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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n aforesaid_a say_a time_n 2,821 5 4.1767 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55452 Reports and cases collected by the learned, Sir John Popham, knight ... ; written with his own hand in French, and now faithfully translated into English ; to which are added some remarkable cases reported by other learned pens since his death ; with an alphabeticall table, wherein may be found the principall matters contained in this booke. Popham, John, Sir, 1531?-1607.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Star Chamber. 1656 (1656) Wing P2942; ESTC R22432 293,829 228

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there_o which_o to_o their_o office_n of_o sheriff_n appertain_v or_o any_o way_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o except_o only_o for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n to_o hold_v their_o county-court_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o major_a &_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a town_n for_o the_o time_n be_v &_o their_o successor_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o inquire_v here_o &_o determine_v all_o thing_n which_o justice_n of_o p._n or_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v &_o determine_v trespass_n and_o misdemeanour_n within_o the_o county_n of_o glocest_n before_o this_o time_n have_v make_v or_o exercise_v and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o gloucester_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o thing_n or_o cause_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a town_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o charter_n divers_a thing_n be_v move_v by_o sir_n william_n periam_n knight_n now_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n before_o his_o go_v into_o the_o circuit_n 1._o whether_o by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o charter_n they_o have_v sufficient_a power_n reserve_v to_o they_o to_o fit_v within_o the_o town_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o gloucester_n to_o inquire_v there_o of_o the_o felony_n do_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o so_o for_o the_o assize_n and_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la take_v there_o of_o thing_n make_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n then_o if_o the_o the_o sheriff_n may_v execute_v their_o warrant_n make_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assize_n or_o goal-delivery_n notwithstanding_o the_o exemption_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o save_n in_o the_o patent_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n to_o sit_v there_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o happen_v within_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n for_o as_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v a_o county_n and_o exempt_v this_o from_o any_o other_o county_n so_o may_v he_o in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o save_v and_o except_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n such_o part_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o privilege_n which_o the_o other_o county_n from_o which_o it_o be_v exempt_v have_v in_o it_o before_o as_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o goal_n of_o a_o town_n which_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o or_o which_o be_v a_o place_n privilege_v from_o the_o county_n be_v the_o goal_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n or_o goal-delivery_n be_v hold_v be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n and_o yet_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o county_n at_o large_a as_o in_o the_o session_n hall_n at_o newgate_n which_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n as_o for_o london_n and_o yet_o it_o stand_v in_o london_n but_o by_o usage_n it_o have_v always_o be_v so_o and_o nothing_o can_v be_v well_o prescribe_v unto_o by_o usage_n which_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n by_o award_n or_o grant_v and_o this_o by_o the_o division_n of_o london_n from_o middlesex_n at_o the_o beginning_n may_v be_v so_o and_o so_o the_o goal_n of_o bury_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v save_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yet_o by_o the_o word_n heir_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o perpetual_a save_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v a_o save_n for_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o subject_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o large_o as_o it_o can_v be_v and_o albeit_o the_o express_v save_v for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v but_o for_o to_o hold_v his_o turn_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o goal-delivery_n in_o hold_v their_o session_n as_o before_o be_v accustom_v be_v save_v it_o be_v include_v in_o it_o that_o all_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o service_n be_v also_o save_v or_o otherwise_o the_o save_a shall_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o court_n be_v well_o make_v there_o and_o warrant_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o we_o ought_v the_o rather_o to_o make_v such_o exposition_n of_o the_o charter_n because_o it_o have_v be_v always_o after_o the_o charter_n so_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o commission_n for_o the_o county_n a_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o town_n can_v be_v determine_v albeit_o it_o be_v felony_n commit_v in_o the_o hall_n during_o the_o session_n but_o by_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o town_n it_o may_v 7._o sir_n francis_n englefield_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o 13._o vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_v in_o coke_n lib._n 7._o 12_o 13._o the_o manor_n of_o englefield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o time_n and_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n above_o the_o time_n of_o his_o licence_n whereby_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o warrant_n under_o her_o privy_a seal_n require_v he_o to_o return_v upon_o which_o he_o be_v warn_v but_o do_v not_o come_v whereupon_o the_o queen_n seize_v his_o land_n for_o his_o contempt_n after_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o fugative_n be_v make_v 13._o year_n of_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o by_o commission_n find_v upon_o this_o statute_n all_o his_o land_n be_v new_o seize_v and_o afterward_o 17_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o he_o and_o francis_n englefield_n his_o nephew_n and_o seal_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n at_o rome_n the_o say_a sir_n francis_n covenant_v with_o his_o say_a nephew_n upon_o consideration_n of_o advancement_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o other_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v hereafter_o stand_v seize_v of_o they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o assign_v of_o the_o say_v francis_n the_o nephew_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n shall_v have_v any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o all_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o with_o a_o proviso_n further_o that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n deliver_v or_o tender_v to_o his_o say_a nephew_n a_o king_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n void_a that_o then_o the_o say_v use_v and_o limitation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o thereafter_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v as_o before_o afterward_o the_o say_a francis_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o 18_o eliz._n a_o le_fw-fr umure_n in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la &_o le_fw-fr attainder_n fuit_fw-la primerment_n utlagary_n &_o apres_fw-fr per_fw-la act_n de_fw-fr par._n 28_o eliz._n by_o which_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o at_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n which_o have_v or_o claim_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n lease_n or_o rend_v then_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n or_o certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n by_o or_o under_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o make_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o majesty_n by_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o any_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n after_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o february_n 18_o eliz._n within_o two_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n shall_v open_o show_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v open_o show_v there_o the_o same_o his_o or_o their_o grant_n conveyance_n or_o assusance_n and_o there_o in_o the_o term_n time_n in_o open_a court_n the_o same_o shall_v offer_v
not_o proper_o say_v a_o use_n until_o that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o take_v the_o profit_v themselves_o but_o i_o be_o to_o turn_v this_o argument_n against_o he_o who_o make_v it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o use_n can_v never_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o i●_n so_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o possession_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o such_o use_n can_v be_v in_o suspense_n but_o stay_v where_o it_o be_v before_o to_o be_v execute_v when_o the_o use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o be_v but_o as_o to_o that_o that_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v be_v of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o use_n so_o also_o may_v such_o a_o use_v be_v in_o suspense_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o possession_n itself_o but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o as_o to_o cramners_n case_n former_o put_v the_o law_n be_v so_o because_o nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o this_o contingent_a use_n in_o the_o interim_n before_o it_o happen_v but_o upon_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o lady_n bray_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v be_v so_o strong_o rely_v it_o be_v thus_o the_o lord_n bray_n make_v a_o assurance_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o certain_a of_o his_o council_n until_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n bray_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n for_o the_o livelihood_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o of_o such_o a_o wife_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o of_o the_o say_a wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a son_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n be_v become_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n after_o which_o one_o of_o the_o say_a councillor_n die_v the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o say_a son_n after_o which_o the_o say_a lord_n bray_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o guardian_n and_o of_o the_o survive_a councillor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o then_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n after_o which_o the_o husband_n alien_n the_o same_o land_n to_o one_o butler_n and_o die_v and_o upon_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o say_a lady_n against_o the_o say_a butler_n for_o the_o same_o land_n she_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n because_o she_o be_v not_o a_o person_n know_v when_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o must_v be_v in_o every_o case_n of_o a_o freehold_a in_o demesne_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o possession_n and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n then_o live_v be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o use_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n very_o late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n but_o in_o these_o case_n it_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assurance_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a son_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o to_o take_v the_o present_a freehold_n by_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n she_o take_v nothing_o by_o the_o assurance_n but_o this_o reason_n make_v for_o our_o side_n to_o wit_n that_o if_o there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v the_o freehold_n in_o demesne_n from_o the_o use_n when_o it_o fall_v he_o shall_v never_o take_v it_o the_o other_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o counsellor_n for_o that_o one_o be_v dead_a nor_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o the_o agreement_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o guardian_n that_o the_o power_n which_o the_o father_n have_v upon_o his_o son_n be_v cease_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o by_o a_o disseisin_n the_o contingent_a use_n may_v be_v disturb_v of_o his_o execution_n but_o there_o by_o the_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n o●_n his_o heir_n when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v it_o may_v be_v revive_v to_o be_v execute_v but_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n the_o contingent_a in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o popham_n i●●●●red_a o●_n all_o possibility_n at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o general_a and_o universal_a assurance_n of_o man_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n at_o this_o ●ay_n ar●_n by_o mean_n of_o use_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o draw_v they_o now_o in_o question_n or_o doubt_n and_o that_o it_o now_o tremble_v upon_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o pull_v up_o such_o tree_n by_o the_o root_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v such_o and_o so_o long_o spread_v that_o they_o overshadow_v the_o whole_a realm_n popham_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o utter_o against_o uses_n but_o only_o against_o those_o and_o this_o part_n of_o they_o which_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o which_o be_v execute_v shall_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v stand_v with_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o the_o true_a purport_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o to_o prune_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o rot_a and_o corrupt_a branch_n of_o this_o tree_n to_o wit_n that_o those_o which_o have_v not_o their_o substance_n from_o the_o true_a sap_n nor_o from_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o to_o reduce_v the_o tree_n to_o its_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n the_o same_o reason_n he_o say_v may_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 4._o against_o those_o argument_n which_o be_v make_v to_o maintain_v the_o common_a recovery_n to_o bar_v estates-tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o reason_n have_v be_v then_o make_v it_o will_v have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o bare_a conceit_n and_o mere_a trifle_n and_o yet_o use_v be_v never_o more_o common_a than_o estates-tail_n be_v between_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o the_o say_a time_n of_o edw_n 4._o but_o the_o grave_a judge_n than_o see_v what_o great_a trouble_n happen_v among_o the_o people_n by_o mean_n of_o entail_v and_o what_o insecurity_n happen_v by_o mean_n thereof_o to_o true_a purchaser_n for_o who_o security_n nothing_o be_v before_o find_v as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o our_o book_n but_o collateral_a warranty_n or_o infinite_a delay_n by_o vourcher_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o time_n look_v most_o deep_o into_o it_o whereupon_o upon_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o law_n it_o be_v find_v that_o by_o common_a recovery_n with_o voucher_n these_o estates-tail_n may_v be_v bar_v which_o have_v be_v great_a cause_n of_o much_o quiet_a in_o the_o land_n until_o this_o day_n that_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v with_o the_o case_n of_o use_v for_o which_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a to_o provide_v a_o lawful_a remedy_n but_o he_o say_v plain_o that_o if_o the_o exposition_n make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v take_v place_n it_o will_v bring_v in_o with_o it_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o universal_a disquiet_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o will_v cast_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n into_o a_o sea_n of_o trouble_n and_o endanger_v it_o with_o utter_a confusion_n and_o drown_v and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o ay_o s._n or_o to_o the_o first_o son_n as_o here_o be_v so_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v out_o &_o that_o therefore_o no_o forfeiture_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o a_o disseisin_n make_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n draw_v out_o such_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o be_v prove_v express_o by_o 3_o h._n 6_o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n bar_v such_o a_o remainder_n in_o obeyance_n after_o a_o disseisin_n and_o by_o gascoigne_n 7_o h._n 4._o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o i._o s._n none_o can_v enter_v for_o it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o when_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v quite_o go_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o right_a also_o the_o remainder_n shall_v never_o take_v
to_o attend_v and_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o justice_n sheriff_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o 3._o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o they_o all_o except_o walmsley_n fennor_n and_o owen_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o richard_n bradshaw_n and_o robert_n burton_n who_o with_o other_o late_o by_o word_n enter_v themselves_o into_o a_o agreement_n one_o with_o another_o to_o rise_v and_o put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o so_o to_o go_v from_o one_o gentleman_n house_n to_o another_o and_o so_o from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n general_o that_o this_o so_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n or_o by_o two_o witness_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o word_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o intend_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o malicious_o advise_o and_o express_o declare_v or_o utter_v by_o any_o word_n or_o say_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v high_a treason_n for_o all_o agree_v that_o rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o the_o queen_n have_v treason_n rebellion_n of_o subject_n high_a treason_n be_v always_o high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o be_v that_o levy_v of_o war_n within_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v treason_n and_o rebellion_n be_v all_o the_o war_n which_o a_o subject_a can_v make_v against_o the_o king_n but_o walmsley_n and_o the_o other_o with_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar_n cap._n 12._o 10._o that_o if_o any_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o assemble_v themselves_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n pale_n and_o the_o like_a with_o force_n and_o continue_v together_o after_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n to_o go_v away_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o do_v any_o of_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o be_v felony_n so_o that_o if_o these_o action_n have_v be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o have_v make_v it_o felony_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o the_o resistance_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o force_n to_o the_o queen_n before_o that_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v say_v treason_n but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n late_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prentice_n of_o london_n that_o if_o any_o assemble_v themselves_o with_o force_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n or_o to_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o victual_n or_o to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n as_o upon_o the_o major_a of_o london_n and_o the_o like_a and_o with_o force_n attempt_n to_o put_v it_o in_o action_n that_o this_o be_v rebellion_n and_o treason_n at_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o this_o statute_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la make_v it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o felony_n and_o they_o put_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o case_n of_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n pale_n etc._n etc._n comprise_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n for_o those_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o diverse_a to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o pretend_v any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v injure_v in_o particular_a as_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o common_a or_o other_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n enclose_v and_o the_o like_a and_o assemble_v to_o pull_v it_o down_o forcible_o and_o not_o to_o the_o case_n where_o they_o have_v a_o general_a dislike_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o enclosure_n and_o therefore_o the_o assemble_v in_o a_o forcible_a manner_n and_o with_o arm_n to_o pull_v they_o down_o where_o they_o have_v any_o interest_n whereby_o they_o be_v in_o any_o particular_a to_o be_v annoy_v or_o grieve_v be_v not_o treason_n but_o the_o case_n here_o tend_v to_o a_o generality_n make_v the_o act_n if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o c●u●se_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o intention_n appear_v as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o aforesaid_a periam_n in_o some_o manner_n doubt_v of_o the_o principal_a case_n but_o to_o intend_v to_o rise_v with_o force_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n to_o set_v price_n upon_o any_o victual_n or_o to_o use_v force_n against_o a_o magistrate_n for_o execute_v his_o office_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v clear_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o aforesaid_a if_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o express_a word_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_n for_o all_o these_o tend_v against_o the_o queen_n her_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v as_o against_o the_o queen_n herself_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n it_o have_v be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n here_o end_v the_o lord_n popham_n report_n a_o addition_n of_o certain_a select_a case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n trin._n 15._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n enter_v hill_n jac._n rot._n 194._o brook_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la borough_n by_o one_o brook_n against_o brook_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o john_n wright_n a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n 10_o eliz._n surrender_v his_o land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n without_o say_v to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n shall_v be_v and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n the_o say_v john_n wright_n be_v admit_v habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o john_n wright_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o john_n wright_n now_o defendant_n be_v seize_v from_o the_o time_n of_o be_v where_o upon_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n no_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o whole_a use_n i●_n shall_v be_v the_o admittance_n until_o this_o day_n and_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a because_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o by_o constitution_n of_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o surrender_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o no_o use_n limit_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n coke_n lib._n 6._o 18._o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n he_o have_v the_o use_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 2._o that_o the_o admittance_n be_v not_o available_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o only_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o limit_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o throgmorten_n and_o tracy_n case_v in_o plough_v come_v that_o if_o one_o be_v name_v to_o take_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la where_o he_o be_v not_o name_v at_o all_o in_o the_o premise_n this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o subsequent_a act_n sh●ll_v explain_v the_o surrender_n for_o quando_fw-la abest_fw-la provisio_fw-la partis_fw-la adest_fw-la provisio_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o when_o the_o copyholder_n accept_v a_o new_a admittance_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o surrender_v general_o make_v be_v to_o such_o a_o use_n as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o admittance_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n and_o as_o it_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o make_v such_o a_o admittance_n ●s_v he_o who_o surrender_n will_v h●ve_v he_o to_o make_v and_o crook_n justice_n say_v fides_n adhibita_fw-la fidem_fw-la obligat_fw-la for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o admittance_n albeit_o she_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n but_o only_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o feoffment_n and_o grant_n the_o party_n that_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o therefore_o throgmorton_n and_o tracy_n case_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v good_a law_n but_o this_o case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n or_o to_o the_o case_n of_o frankmarriage_n in_o which_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n albeit_o the_o party_n be_v only_o name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o the_o estate_n of_o many_o copyholder_n will_v be_v subvert_v and_o so_o they_o resolve_v that_o judg-should_a be_v
harrison_n &_o erringtons_n case_n 202p_a hebborns_n case_n 206p_v i_o jene_fw-fr and_o chester_n case_n 151p_n jenning●_n &_o mayst●●●_n case_n 102b_n jorden_n &_o ayliff_n case_v 168b_a jenkin_n and_o vivians_n case_n 201p_v k._n kettle_z and_o mason_n case_v 50p_a king_n and_o bery_n case_v 57p_a kelly_n case_n 104p_fw-mi kirton_n and_o hoxtons_n case_n 115p_v the_o king_n and_o brig_n case_n 150p_n keble_v case_n 18●b_a knight_n case_n 187b_a king_n &_o merrick_n case_n 2o_n l_o lee_n and_o brown_n case_n 128p_n lewes_n and_o jeofferies_n case_n 153p_v lemason_n and_o dickson_n case_n 189p_v laurk_v and_o wyld_v case_n 126p_n leechford_n and_o saunders_n case_n 194b_n liverel_n and_o rivet_n case_n 206b_n latham_n case_n 210b_a m_n michels_n case_n 8b_n morgan_n case_n 52p_n morgan_n and_o tadcastle_n case_n 55p_n montague_n and_o jeofferies_n case_n 108p_n mounson_n and_o west_n case_n 110p_n may_n and_o ket_n case_n 129p_n middleton_n case_n 131p_n may_n and_o samuel_n case_n 134p_a mingy_n case_v 135p_a sir_n arthur_n mannaring_n case_n 145p_n morley_n and_o sir_n richard_n molineux_v case_n 1●5p_v millen_n and_o fandry_n case_n 161p_n march_n and_o fandry_n case_n 161p_n march_n and_o newman_n case_n 163p_a mayor_n of_o maidstons_n case_n 180p_n mill_n and_o parson_n case_n 199b_n o_o oak_n and_o the_o lord_n sturtonr_n case_n 65b_n overton_n and_o sydalls_n case_n 120p_v old_a and_o estgreens_n case_n 160b_fw-mi owen_n ward_n case_n 187b_a p_o pigots_n case_n 94p_n porramor_n and_o veralds_n case_n 101p_n pollard_n and_o lutterell_n case_v 108p_a sir_n john_n pool_n case_n 128p_n powel_n case_n 139p_n pack_n and_o methold_v case_n 160p_n probe_n and_o maynes_n case_n 192b_n petit_n and_o robinson_n case_n 203p_n ployden_n and_o symes_n case_n 205p_n r_o roper_n and_o roper_n case_n 106b_n robinson_n &_o walker_n case_n 127p_n rawlinson_n and_o green_n case_n 127p_n rones_n case_n 133p_n richardson_n and_o cabells_n case_n 142p_a sir_n george_n reynalds_n case_n 165p_n ryman_n and_o bickleys_n case_n 129p_n reynor_n and_o hallet_n case_n 187p_n rochester_n and_o rickhouse_n case_n 203p_n rosse_n and_o harvies_n case_n 206b_n risley_n and_o hains_n case_n 209p_n s_o stock_n case_n 37p_v smith_n case_n 53p_n southwell_n and_o ward_n case_n 91p_n sawyer_n and_o hardies_n case_n 99p_v staining_n case_n 102p_v scot_n and_o mainys_n case_n 109p_v strew_v and_o wyllis_n case_n 114p_v southern_a and_o howes_n case_n 143p_a silvester_n case_v 148p_a stone_n and_o withipoles_n case_n 152p_n sary_n and_o pigot_n case_n 166p_v sharp_a and_o rast_n case_n 181p_n snaggs_n case_n 187b_n sherry_n and_o richardsons_n case_n 15p_n smithers_n case_n 169b_n scheverel_n &_o dales_n case_n 193p_n sanders_n &_o meritor_n case_v 200p_a staple_n &_o king_n case_n 206b_n savile_n &_o wortleys_n case_n 207p_n sparman_n &_o sherwoods_n case_n 222p_v t_o thompson_n &_o traffords_n case_n 8p_o taunton_n &_o raries_n case_v 106p_a tailor_n case_n 133p_n thurman_n &_o cooper_n case_n 188p_n talbot_n and_o sir_n walter_n lacens_n case_n 146p_n turner_n and_o dennis_n case_n 169_o five_o vaughans_n case_n 134p_v w_n will_v and_o downing_n case_n 10p_v weble_o and_o skinner_n case_v 85p_a wood_n and_o matthews_n case_n 102p_a westcot_n and_o cotton_n case_n 130p_n wrenhams_n case_n 135p_n wootton_n and_o byes_n case_n 136p_n ward_n case_n 144p_n webb_n and_o pater-noster_n case_v 151p_v westermans_n case_n 151p_n wales_n case_n 160p_n welden_n and_o b●sies_n case_n  _fw-fr wick_n case_n 186b_n williams_n and_o vaughan_n case_n 186b_a willer_n case_n 197b_n whelhorseys_n case_n 208p_n woodroof_n and_o vaughan_n case_n 210q_n case_n report_a by_o s_n r._n john_n popham_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o french_a and_o now_o faithful_o do_v into_o english_a to_o which_o be_v add_v some_o remarkable_a case_n report_a by_o other_o learned_a and_o judicious_a pen_n since_o his_o death_n fenner_n versus_fw-la fisher_n mich._n 34._o and_o 35._o eliz._n reginae_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o justice_n fenner_n against_o andrew_n fisher_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v in_o the_o parsonage_n house_n of_o craufords_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n 30._o maij_fw-la 34._o of_o the_o queen_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o one_o 〈…〉_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o message_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o see_v and_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o 〈…〉_o day_n of_o in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v demise_n it_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o two_o year_n from_o such_o a_o feast_n than_o last_o pass_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v of_o the_o say_a wright_n where_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v by_o protestation_n that_o the_o say_a wright_n be_v not_o seize_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o the_o say_a wright_n do_v not_o let_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v upon_o which_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a ackinson_n move_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o title_n by_o his_o replication_n for_o by_o 9_o e._n 4._o 49._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o give_v colour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v title_n cook_n answer_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v title_n in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o it_o suffice_v to_o traverse_v the_o bar_n without_o make_v a_o title_n and_o say_v that_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o fitzh_n trespass_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v traverse_v the_o bar_n without_o make_v title_n in_o his_o replication_n and_o here_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o wright_n do_v demise_n it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n ta_fw-fr will_n at_o the_o least_o not_o defeat_v by_o his_o own_o show_v but_o by_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o defendant_n this_o be_v traverse_v and_o find_v against_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o have_v a_o good_a title_n against_o he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o by_o it_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o reentry_n be_v become_v trespass●●_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o 2_o e._n 4._o fol._n in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o another_o man_n life_n and_o that_o he_o for_o who_o life_n it_o be_v be_v dead_a upon_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o suffice_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o maintain_v that_o cestuy_a &_o vie_n be_v yet_o live_v without_o make_v any_o other_o title_n and_o yet_o these_o reason_n cleoch_n and_o gawdy_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a to_o which_o popham_n say_v that_o we_o as_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a where_o a_o good_a &_o formal_a bar_n be_v plead_v as_o here_o it_o be_v but_o whereby_o the_o record_n itself_o which_o be_v before_o we_o we_o can_v see_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o i_o agree_v that_o in_o trespass_n in_o some_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v traverse_v the_o bar_n or_o part_n of_o it_o without_o make_v any_o other_o title_n then_o that_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o bar_n but_o this_o always_o aught_o to_o be_v where_o a_o title_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o bar_n and_o by_o another_o mean_n destroy_v by_o the_o same_o bar_n for_o there_o it_o suffice_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o traverse_v that_o part_n of_o the_o bar_n which_o go_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n comprise_v in_o the_o bar_n without_o make_v any_o other_o title_n but_o if_o he_o will_v traverse_v any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o bar_n he_o can_v do_v it_o without_o make_v a_o especial_a title_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o replication_n where_o by_o the_o bar_n the_o first_o possession_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n because_o that_o although_o the_o traverse_v there_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o record_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o first_o possession_n will_v yet_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n which_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v his_o regress_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n have_v no_o matter_n before_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o in_o case_n
l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n without_o say_v how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n these_o debt_n accrue_v or_o when_o because_o the_o action_n be_v nor_o mere_o found_v upon_o the_o debt_n but_o upon_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o debt_n be_v but_o inducement_n to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o debt_n themselves_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v a_o certainty_n thereof_o to_o wit_n when_o and_o how_o it_o come_v and_o further_a here_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v employ_v that_o the_o consideration_n be_v due_o perform_v for_o without_o due_a proof_n of_o the_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v fail_v of_o his_o assumption_n and_o therefore_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o take_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v such_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o reversion_n to_o which_o the_o term_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n may_v be_v surrender_v for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v ten_o year_n in_o possession_n may_v well_o surrender_v to_o he_o who_o have_v more_o year_n as_o twenty_o in_o reversion_n for_o the_o lesser_a may_v surrender_v to_o the_o great_a term_n to_o all_o which_o popham_n and_o fennor_n agree_v and_o popham_n say_v further_o although_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o hughes_n to_o wit_n that_o robotham_n have_v a_o lesser_a term_n in_o the_o reversion_n than_o hughes_n have_v in_o the_o possession_n yet_o the_o surrender_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o in_o law_n it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o beneficial_a for_o he_o to_o have_v a_o lesser_a term_n to_o be_v a_o term_n in_o possession_n then_o to_o have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o reversion_n ●●nd_v by_o he_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n than_o he_o w●ich_a make_v the_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n have_v a_o reversion_n upon_o these_o ten_o year_n so_o that_o if_o rend_v be_v reserve_v upon_o it_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o it_o and_o have_v fealty_n of_o the_o termor_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o for_o ten_o year_n with_o attornment_n of_o the_o termor_n in_o possession_n the_o grantee_n have_v the_o reversion_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n remain_v always_o to_o the_o grantor_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o reversion_n grant_v ever_o the_o termor_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o possession_n may_v have_v surrender_v to_o his_o lessor_n and_o thereby_o the_o say_a lessor_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a year_n which_o be_v then_o to_o come_v of_o his_o former_a term_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n grant_v he_o which_o have_v the_o ten_o year_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o reversion_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n in_o possession_n which_o be_v to_o come_v of_o his_o reversion_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la bene_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o lesser_a term_n in_o the_o reversion_n than_o the_o less●r_n himself_o have_v in_o the_o possession_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o first_o termor_n for_o twenty_o year_n who_o be_v his_o grantor_n for_o the_o term_n in_o possession_n be_v quite_o go_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n thereupon_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o reversion_n and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o all_o which_o fennor_n agree_v whereupon_o gawdy_n give_v the_o rule_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o consideration_n for_o the_o surrender_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v help_v by_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o 100_o mark_n give_v by_o thornel_n for_o if_o such_o a_o assumption_n as_o this_o be_v be_v found_v upon_o two_o more_o consideration_n and_o such_o which_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v perform_v than_o the_o party_n have_v fail_v of_o his_o suit_n as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o 5_o s._n pay_v and_o of_o other_o 5_o s._n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v assume_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n or_o to_o pay_v money_n if_o the_o one_o 5_o s._n be_v not_o pay_v or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o other_o 5_o s._n be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o the_o party_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o assumption_n in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a in_o the_o other_o case_n for_o he_o have_v make_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o consideration_n but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o consideration_n be_v impossible_a or_o against_o law_n there_o the_o other_o consideration_n which_o be_v possible_a or_o stand_v with_o the_o law_n suffice_v if_o they_o he_o well_o allege_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o common_a course_n of_o the_o court_n which_o stand_v upon_o reason_n for_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bare_a contract_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n if_o he_o do_v not_o demur_v upon_o it_o but_o plead_v to_o the_o pa●s_n that_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v the●_n by_o charge_a of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o may_v be_v help_v by_o demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n in_o that_o case_n be_v because_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o that_o case_n of_o debt_n which_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o do_v of_o other_o contract_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o by_o such_o a_o act_n if_o he_o will_v help_v himself_o by_o demurrer_n but_o in_o ●he_n assumption_n of_o his_o testator_n he_o can_v not_o have_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o wit_n his_o debt_n with_o which_o the_o executor_n by_o a_o mean_a may_v be_v charge_v as_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o assumption_n in_o such_o a_o c●se_n maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n upon_o good_a consideration_n assume_v to_o make_v assurance_n of_o land_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o such_o collateral_a thing_n which_o do_v not_o sound_a in_o a_o duty_n of_o a_o thing_n payable_a there_o the_o executor_n sh●ll_v never_o be_v charge_v with_o such_o a_o assumption_n to_o render_v recompense_n for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o agree_v all_o the_o justice_n ●●_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o such_o a_o assumption_n have_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o th●●_n but_o 〈…〉_o or_o two_o case_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o have_v be_v common_a and_o of_o 〈…〉_o and_o therefore_o now_o too_o late_o to_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v ●●_o it_o may_v be_v maintain_v with_o good_a reason_n in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o duty_n of_o ●●ing_n payable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o testator_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o the_o action_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o course_n of_o the_o court_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n reverse_v all_o these_o judment_n in_o both_o case_n 2._o nota_fw-la that_o this_o term_n be_v adjourn_v to_o octob._n trin._n and_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o adjournment_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o octob._n trin._n of_o all_o case_n until_o tres_fw-la trinitat_fw-la the_o adjournment_n be_v make_v in_o every_o of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n common_a bench_n and_o the_o exchequer_n the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o octob._n trin._n then_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o adjournment_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v make_v until_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o court_n the_o four_o day_n from_o octabis_n and_o because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o at_o the_o say_v tres_fw-la tr._n the_o term_n shall_v be_v hold_v thereafter_o as_o if_o no_o adjournment_n have_v be_v the_o justice_n hold_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o say_v tres_fw-la trin._n and_o so_o from_o thence_o every_o day_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o for_o all_o cause_n as_o if_o no_o adjournment_n have_v be_v and_o so_o they_o do_v according_o save_v by_o assent_n some_o of_o the_o justice_n do_v not_o come_v thither_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o far_a distance_n from_o london_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o the_o last_o adjournment_n but_o they_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o especial_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v
die_v and_o afterward_o john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o reversion_n by_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v christopher_n who_o die_v leave_v issue_n and_o upon_o this_o case_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v first_o that_o upon_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o say_a christopher_n and_o william_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o word_n several_o because_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o say_a word_n joint_o but_o yet_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o christopher_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o say_v christopher_n for_o the_o moiety_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o this_o moiety_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o survivorship_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v to_o divide_v the_o jointure_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a mean_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o trin._n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o assembly_n make_v at_o serjeants-inn_n after_o search_v make_v for_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n take_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n and_o inhabit_v sometime_o in_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o if_o that_o house_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o then_o inhabity_n be_v break_v in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n then_o be_v in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o new_a statute_n make_v such_o a_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o take_v away_o clergy_n in_o case_n of_o burglary_n where_o any_o person_n be_v put_v in_o fear_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v general_a that_o the_o house_n of_o such_o a_o one_o noctant_a fregit_fw-la and_o such_o good_n then_o there_o felonice_n cepit_fw-la and_o the_o break_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n there_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v in_o it_o because_o this_o be_v the_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o good_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o preserve_v his_o good_n although_o no_o person_n be_v there_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v clergy_n from_o any_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o put_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o 5_o eliz._n 6._o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n if_o any_o of_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o these_o statute_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o late_a time_n to_o put_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o some_o person_n of_o the_o family_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n to_o put_v they_o from_o their_o clergy_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v burglary_n but_o where_o some_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o by_o 18_o eliz._n clergy_n be_v take_v away_o in_o all_o case_n of_o burglary_n general_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o person_n to_o be_v there_o which_o enforce_v the_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v hereafter_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n finch_n versus_fw-la riseley_n 2._o in_o this_o term_n the_o case_n betweeen_n finch_n and_o riseley_n be_v in_o question_n before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o this_o assemble_v at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o after_o argument_n hear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n limit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o make_v mention_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o receipt_n whether_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n before_o office_n find_v thereof_o and_o by_o periam_n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n the_o lease_n stall_v not_o cease_v until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o default_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_z which_o determine_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o not-payment_n and_o by_o gawdy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o not-payment_n that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o detennine_v until_o reentry_n make_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v by_o office_n which_o countervail_v the_o reentry_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o until_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o rent_n continue_v popham_n anderson_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o contract_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v have_v any_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o office_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v there_o until_o advantage_v take_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o until_o reentry_n make_v in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o term_n always_o continue_v by_o the_o contract_n and_o where_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o reentry_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n there_o need_v a_o office_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n case_n countervail_v a_o entry_n for_o the_o king_n in_o person_n can_v make_v the_o entry_n and_o upon_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o mich._n term_n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o question_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o the_o say_a moil_n finch_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o there_o adjudge_v by_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n unanimous_o after_o long_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o this_o immediate_o without_o office_n for_o the_o reasen_n before_o remember_v upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n where_o it_o long_o depend_v and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n be_v affirm_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o proviso_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v defeat_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o but_o by_o office_n which_o countervail_v a_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v so_o affirm_v in_o mich._n term_n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n smith_n case_n 3_o it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n smith_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n smith_n and_o william_n littleton_n a_o young_a son_n to_o sir_n john_n littleton_n knight_n and_o of_o 1300._o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n to_o the_o say_v
first_o attainder_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n but_o acknowledge_v the_o deed_n in_o which_o case_n the_o accessary_a may_v well_o be_v arraign_v but_o if_o the_o principal_n have_v plead_v his_o former_a attainder_n whether_o now_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v regard_n to_o this_o accessary_a who_o otherwise_o shall_v go_v quit_v because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o principal_a but_o he_o who_o be_v former_o attaint_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n and_o some_o other_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o same_o person_n so_o former_o attaint_v shall_v be_v try_v now_o for_o treason_n make_v before_o his_o attainder_n as_o appear_v by_o 1_o h._n 6._o 5._o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o escheat_n of_o the_o land_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v move_v by_o stamford_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n where_o the_o treason_n be_v make_v before_o the_o felony_n of_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o where_o after_o and_o before_o the_o attainder_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v again_o try_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n because_o of_o the_o escheat_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n here_o because_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o accru_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o accessary_a and_o for_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o a_o three_o person_n who_o otherwise_o by_o this_o mean_n shall_v escape_v unpunished_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o party_n attaint_n shall_v not_o be_v again_o arraign_v for_o any_o other_o felony_n do_v before_o the_o attainder_n in_o case_n where_o no_o accessary_a be_v touch_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o he_o who_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n after_o his_o purgation_n make_v shall_v be_v arraign_v for_o another_o felony_n do_v before_o the_o conviction_n if_o it_o be_v such_o for_o which_o he_o can_v have_v his_o clergy_n and_o be_v not_o convict_v or_o acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n before_o the_o attainder_n but_o upon_o this_o statute_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n in_o such_o manner_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n for_o any_o other_o felony_n do_v before_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o clergy_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n as_o clark_n and_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n say_v be_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o wray_n and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap_n 7._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o that_o he_o who_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o deliver_v according_a to_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v yet_o arraign_v for_o any_o other_o felony_n do_v before_o his_o former_a conviction_n or_o attainder_n if_o it_o be_v such_o for_o which_o he_o can_v have_v his_o clergy_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v now_o to_o answer_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o pollard_n versus_fw-la luttrell_n 2._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o pollard_n and_o luttrell_n for_o land_n in_o hubury_n and_o listock_n upon_o the_o title_n between_o the_o lord_n audeley_n and_o richard_n audeley_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o a_o stranger_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n enter_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi that_o this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o fine_a unless_o that_o he_o assent_n to_o it_o within_o the_o five_o year_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v or_o interest_n by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o another_o without_o their_o assent_n be_v not_o a_o pursue_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o otherwise_o by_o such_o mean_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi every_o stranger_n may_v avoid_v such_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n montague_n versus_fw-la jeoffreys_n and_o other_o 3._o in_o trespass_n by_o edward_n montague_n plaintiff_n against_o richard_n jeoffreys_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v in_o certain_a land_n call_v graveland_n in_o hailsham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o sir_n john_n jeoffreys_n late_a chief_a baron_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n among_o other_o of_o the_o say_a land_n call_v graveland_n have_v issue_n but_o one_o only_a daughter_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n except_o the_o say_v graveland_n to_o his_o say_a daughter_n for_o 21._o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a land_n call_v graveland_n which_o be_v then_o in_o lease_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o one_o nicholas_n cobb_n which_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n geoffreys_n continue_v he_o devise_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n jeoffreys_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o dispose_v divers_a legacy_n of_o his_o chattel_n and_o the_o remainder_n he_o give_v to_o his_o say_a daughter_n and_o make_v her_o executrix_n of_o his_o say_a will_n after_o which_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n jeoffreys_n be_v dead_a he_o covenant_v with_o mr._n george_n goring_n to_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v george_n to_o wife_n and_o covenant_v with_o the_o say_v george_n among_o other_o land_n to_o assure_v the_o say_a land_n call_v graveland_n to_o the_o say_v george_n goring_n and_o richard_n jeoffreys_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n jeoffreys_n and_o mary_n goring_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_v george_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n jeoffreys_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o which_o day_n the_o marriage_n be_v have_v the_o say_a sir_n io_n jeoffreys_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o seal_v it_o and_o deliver_v it_o contain_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_a land_n call_v graveland_n among_o other_o to_o the_o say_v george_n goring_n and_o richard_n jeoffreys_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n with_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n according_o and_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o in_o graveland_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n comprise_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o say_v nicholas_n cobb_n never_o attorn_v to_o this_o deed_n after_o which_o sir_n john_n jeoffreys_n interline_v in_o the_o say_a will_n that_o the_o say_v mary_n then_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v joint_a executrix_n with_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n he_o interline_v the_o say_a mary_n his_o wife_n to_o be_v joynt-tenant_n with_o his_o say_a daughter_n without_o other_o publication_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o the_o sa●d_a sir_n john_n die_v the_o say_a daughter_n be_v his_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o say_v edward_n montague_n 4._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o break_n of_o his_o house_n and_o close_n in_o such_o a_o town_n the_o defendant_n justify_v in_o a_o house_n and_o close_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o show_v which_o to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o new_a assignment_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o house_n and_o close_n of_o which_o he_o complain_v be_v such_o a_o house_n and_o give_v it_o a_o special_a name_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o albeit_o a_o house_n may_v have_v a_o curtilage_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o special_a demonstration_n in_o what_o message_n and_o what_o close_o he_o suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o house_n have_v a_o curtilage_n the_o which_o he_o break_v and_o
the_o assize_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o further_o that_o the_o say_a west_n thereof_o disseise_v the_o say_a mounson_n namely_o of_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o will_n of_o one_o mounson_n and_o do_v not_o find_v either_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o the_o will_n itself_o what_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n upon_o this_o verdict_n upon_o advice_n with_o the_o other_o justice_n give_v judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a first_o because_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n agree_v with_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plea_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n do_v not_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n in_o this_o point_n not_o full_o find_v the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o require_v of_o according_a to_o the_o charge_n give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o disseisen_n for_o the_o charge_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o seizin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o both_o these_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n for_o every_o assize_n bring_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o a_o tenant_n name_v in_o it_o than_o this_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sole_a person_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o tenant_n also_o and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n say_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v be_v now_o as_o strong_a in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o they_o have_v find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n for_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o if_o the_o assize_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o or_o more_o such_o a_o verdict_n have_v not_o be_v good_a for_o it_o suffice_v if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a and_o then_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o suppose_v one_o to_o be_v tenant_n more_o than_o another_o but_o suppose_v one_o tenant_n to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o find_v aught_o to_o be_v special_a to_o wit_n that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o where_o one_o only_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o be_v disseisor_n and_o tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o find_v as_o here_o for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n although_o it_o be_v a_o good_a direction_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o jury_n whereby_o they_o may_v the_o better_o perceive_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o seisin_n in_o he_o or_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v a_o disseisen_n by_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o deed_n he_o can_v be_v a_o disseise_v who_o be_v not_o then_o seize_v but_o the_o assize_n have_v find_v the_o disseisen_n the_o seizin_n in_o law_n be_v find_v include_v in_o the_o disseisen_n but_o for_o the_o point_n move_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o perfect_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o find_v the_o disseisen_n with_o a_o nisi_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o gawdy_n that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o this_o verdict_n be_v erroneous_a as_o where_o a_o verdict_n in_o another_o action_n be_v imperfect_a a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n again_o and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v error_n so_o here_o the_o verdict_n in_o this_o point_n be_v incertain_a there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o certificate_n of_o assize_n to_o have_v this_o better_a open_v but_o the_o three_o other_o justice_n hold_v as_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o verdict_n in_o this_o point_n be_v certain_a enough_o for_o that_o which_o come_v before_o the_o nisi_fw-la as_o it_o be_v place_v be_v mere_o nugator_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n stafford_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n the_o jury_n find_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o if_o such_o witness_n say_v true_a as_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a nugation_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o if_o the_o verdict_n have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v do_v not_o pass_v the_o land_n then_o that_o he_o disseise_v and_o if_o they_o pass_v then_o that_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v there_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o find_v the_o verdict_n have_v be_v all_o imperfect_a but_o here_o the_o verdict_n be_v full_a and_o perfect_a before_o the_o nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v holme_n versus_fw-la gee_n 8._o a_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v bring_v by_o ralph_n holme_n demandant_n against_o henry_n gee_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n tenant_n and_o the_o case_n w●s_v thus_o ralph_n langley_n and_o other_o give_v two_o message_n and_o a_o garden_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manchester_n to_o ralph_n holme_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o which_o the_o same_o great_a grandfather_n by_o deed_n indent_v date_v 20._o september_n 14_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v john_n gee_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o of_o the_o say_a garden_n render_v yearly_o to_o the_o say_v great_a grandfather_n and_o his_o heir_n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n a_o year_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o the_o annunciation_n by_o equal_a portion_n after_o which_o the_o say_a john_n gee_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o garden_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o henry_n gee_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_v great_a grandfather_n by_o his_o indenture_n bear_v date_n 6._o martii_fw-la 12_o h._n 8._o enfeoff_v the_o say_a henry_n gee_n of_o the_o other_o message_n render_v also_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yearly_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n at_o the_o say_a feast_n aforesaid_a by_o equal_a portion_n after_o which_o holm_n the_o great_a grandfather_n die_v stephen_n holme_n be_v his_o son_n and_o next_o heir_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o also_o die_v seize_v robert_n holme_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a henry_n gee_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o message_n and_o garden_n and_o they_o descend_v to_o eliz._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o richard_n shalcroft_n and_o have_v issue_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n wife_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_o tenant_n in_o the_o formedon_n after_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n shalcroft_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v after_o which_o and_o before_o the_o marriage_n have_v between_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n and_o elizabeth_n now_o tenant_n in_o the_o formedon_n the_o say_a elizabeth_n enfeoff_v one_o richard_z greensearch_n of_o the_o say_a message_n and_o garden_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n 3_o eliz._n the_o say_v henry_n gee_o husband_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n pay_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o the_o say_v rend_v reserve_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o the_o say_v robert_n holme_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o lancaster_n before_o the_o justice_n there_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n between_o thomas_n aynsworth_n and_o thomas_n hold_v then_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a complainants_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n and_o eliz._n his_o wife_n deforceant_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a whereby_o the_o conusance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o thomas_n who_o render_v they_o to_o the_o say_v henry_n gee_n and_o eliz._n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n holme_n after_o which_o the_o say_a robert_n die_v and_o ralph_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n bring_v the_o formedon_n upon_o the_o gift_n first_o mention_v and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o say_v fine_a with_o proclamation_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o demandant_n reply_v show_v the_o several_a discontinuance_n make_v by_o the_o great_a grandfather_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v by_o the_o say_v robert_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o
do_v much_o concern_v the_o infant_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o answer_v of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o he_o have_v no_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o he_o have_v remedy_n against_o his_o guardian_n for_o plead_v a_o false_a plea_n and_o by_o doderidge_n if_o he_o have_v no_o guardian_n the_o court_n sh●ll_v appoint_v he_o a_o guardian_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n by_o attorney_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v this_o be_v not_o erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n so_o per_n curiam_fw-la the_o difference_n be_v where_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o where_o he_o be_v defendant_n and_o there_o be_v another_o difference_n where_o he_o be_v executor_n and_o where_o not_o for_o be_v executor_n his_o plea_n may_v have_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o coke_n lib_n 5._o russel_n case_n be_v agree_v for_o good_a law_n for_o a_o infant_n may_v be_v executor_n and_o may_v take_v money_n for_o a_o debt_n and_o make_v a_o release_n and_o give_v a_o acquittance_n but_o not_o without_o a_o true_a consideration_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n thomas_n middleton_n case_n thomas_n middleton_n alias_o strickland_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o robbery_n at_o the_o court._n where_o a_o felon_n be_v condemn_v and_o elcape_v and_o be_v retake_a upon_o confession_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o party_n execution_n may_v be_v award_v the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n fine_v for_o not_o attend_v the_o court._n assize_n in_o oxford_n after_o which_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o confession_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o party_n who_o do_v the_o robbery_n and_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o the_o court_n award_v execution_n and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v th●t_o be_v no_o new_a case_n for_o it_o have_v be_v in_o experience_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o 9_o h._n 4._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o that_o the_o court_n may_v so_o do_v upon_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n do_v not_o give_v his_o attendance_n upon_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n nor_o come_v when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o court_n fine_v he_o 10_o l_o and_o mountage_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o also_o all_o other_o fine_n there_o assess_v and_o not_o estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o then_o the_o party_n may_v compound_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n gouldwells_n case_n iohn_n gouldwell_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n tenure_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n gouldwell_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o steven_n gouldwell_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o john_n gouldwell_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o steven_n gouldwell_n in_o tail_n the_o wife_n die_v john_n gouldwell_n grant_v the_o rent_n according_o stephen_n gouldwell_n grant_v the_o rent_n over_o john_n gouldwell_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o second_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n and_o stephen_n gouldwell_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o this_o rent_n shall_v not_o have_v continuance_n long_o than_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o cite_v 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o edri●ks_v case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n this_o shall_v continue_v but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o dyer_n 48._o 212._o but_o it_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o grantee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n may_v endure_v for_o ever_o but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n this_o be_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o demisor_n be_v thereby_o explain_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n only_o until_o the_o remainder_n come_v in_o possession_n for_o now_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o land_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o kent_n over_o this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o montague_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n during_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n afterward_o and_o haughton_n and_o doderidge_n say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o grant_v over_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n for_o as_o haughton_n say_v this_o enure_n only_o aught_o of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o usual_a case_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o after_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n this_o be_v good_a against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n also_o and_o i_o have_v consider_v what_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v in_o grant_v of_o this_o rent_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o rent_n in_o fee_n that_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o grant_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o rent_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v in_o fee_n i_o shall_v have_v construe_v his_o intent_n to_o have_v be_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n only_o until_o the_o remainder_n fall_v to_o which_o doderidge_n agree_v who_o say_v that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n and_o this_o construction_n stand_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o stand_v with_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v quod_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n baskervill_n versus_fw-la brook_n a_o man_n become_v bail_v for_o another_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o before_o judgement_n the_o bail_n let_v his_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n relate_v difference_n between_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o how_o a_o bail_n shall_v relate_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o land_n lease_v shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o bailment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o glanvill_n of_o council_n with_o the_o lessee_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o bailment_n in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o bailment_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o there_o the_o suit_n come_v by_o original_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o demand_n appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o then_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bailement_n for_o what_o the_o bail_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o latitat_fw-la there_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n until_o judgement_n give_v before_o which_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o now_o it_o be_v in_o another_o man_n hand_n and_o therefore_o ●ot_n liable_a and_o he_o put_v ho's_z case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 70._o where_o i●_n be_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o bail_n o●_n the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o judgement_n all_o action_n duty_n and_o demand_n that_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a duty_n by_o the_o bail_n before_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o release_n and_o he_o cite●_n the_o case_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o 32._o upon_o a_o account_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o second_o judgement_n in_o that_o which_o reduce_v all_o to_o a_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n and_o crook_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v bind_v for_o otherwise_o many_o bailment_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v defeat_v which_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o montague_n say_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n which_o after_o it_o be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bargain_n so_o upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v relation_n be_v make_v from_o the_o time_n
of_o the_o bailment_n but_o haughton_n be_v contra_fw-la therefore_o curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n upon_o a_o verdict_n a_o rule_n be_v give_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o thursday_n and_o upon_o s●●u●day_n after_o th●_n party_n that_o be_v plaintiff_n die_v and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o party_n die_v before_o judgement_n in_o as_o much_o as_o of_o course_n a●ter_v the_o verdict_n and_o the_o ●ule_n give_v for_o judgement_n there_o be_v four_o day_n give_v to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n relate_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chief_a ●ustice_n to_o allow_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o entry_n of_o a_o judgement_n how_o it_o shall_v relate_v of_o judgement_n ●●o_o so_o as_o yeluerton_n attorney-general_a say_v he_o die_v before_o judgement_n absolute_o give_v and_o he_o move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o w●s_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o allow_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la also_o and_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o court_n can_v not_o deny_v the_o party_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o also_o because_o no_o error_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n for_o where_o judgement_n be_v enter_v this_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rule_n give_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v allow_v nor_o any_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n rones_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o lessee_n of_o rone_n incumbent_a of_o the_o church_n of_o dallinghoe_n in_o com._n suff._n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o true_a patron_n and_o that_o wingfeild_n enter_v a_o caveat_n in_o vita_fw-la incumbentis_fw-la he_o then_o lie_v in_o extremis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la caveat_n episcopus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la admittatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la convocatus_fw-la the_o say_a wingfeild_n the_o incumbent_n die_v naunton_n a_o stranger_n present_v one_o morgan_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v afterward_o the_o say_a wingfeild_n present_v one_o glover_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a rone_n procure_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o then_o it_o come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n who_o have_v the_o best_a right_n and_o there_o sentence_n be_v give_v that_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v irrita_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o inanis_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o caveat_n &_o then_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o the_o second_o incumbent_n the_o king_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o so_o his_o presentment_n void_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o rone_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o caveat_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 2._o the_o church_n upon_o the_o institution_n of_o morgan_n be_v full_a against_o all_o but_o the_o king_n and_o so_o agree_v many_o time_n in_o the_o book_n and_o then_o the_o presentation_n of_o glover_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o super-institution_n and_o therefore_o no_o obstacle_n in_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v the_o presentation_n of_o rone_n and_o therefore_o rone_n have_v good_a right_n and_o if_o the_o second_o institution_n be_v void_a the_o sentence_n can_v make_v it_o good_a for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o say_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la upon_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o person_n have_v thereby_o curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o as_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v he_o have_v by_o it_o officium_fw-la but_o beneficium_fw-la come_v by_o the_o induction_n and_o although_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n the_o institution_n may_v be_v disannul_v by_o sentence_n yet_o as_o linwood_n say_v aliter_fw-la est_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it who_o be_v a_o author_n very_o well_o approve_v of_o among_o the_o civilian_n and_o doderidge_n put_v a_o case_n out_o of_o doctor_n and_o student_n the_o second_o book_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o i._o s._n when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n of_o full_a age_n as_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o wit_n 21._o and_o not_o of_o the_o time_n of_o full_a age_n as_o it_o be_v use_v among_o they_o to_o wit_n 25._o so_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o when_o these_o two_o law_n meet_v together_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o when_o the_o parson_n have_v institution_n the_o archdeacon_n aught_o to_o give_v he_o induction_n and_o see_v dyer_n 293._o bedingfeilds_n case_n cite_v by_o haughton_n to_o accord_v with_o this_o case_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n tailor_n case_n john_n taylor_n a_o citizen_n and_o alderman_n of_o gloucester_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o city_n for_o some_o misdemeanour_n and_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o displace_n be_v not_o sufficient_a place_n write_v of_o restitution_n for_o a_o alderman_n place_n his_o writ_n be_v allow_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o other_o alderman_n who_o be_v elect_v in_o his_o place_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v for_o the_o number_n of_o alderman_n be_v full_a but_o hazard_v another_o alderman_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o new_a elect_a who_o now_o be_v major_a shall_v not_o be_v displace_v be_v content_v to_o surrender_v his_o place_n in_o consideration_n of_o 10_o l._n a_o year_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o corporation_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n with_o which_o the_o wife_n of_o hazard_n be_v not_o content_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v leave_v his_o agreement_n and_o thereupon_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o may_v surrender_v or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coventree_n solicitor_n that_o he_o can_v and_o he_o cite_v middlecot_n case_n a_o alderman_n of_o b._n where_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v 13_o eliz._n that_o he_o can_v surrender_v doderidge_n perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o except_v his_o surrender_n montague_n say_v that_o alderman_n martin_n of_o london_n give_v up_o his_o alderman_n place_n and_o without_o question_n any_o man_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v surrender_v or_o leave_v his_o place_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o hazard_n shall_v have_v his_o 10_o l._n a_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v stand_v to_o his_o first_o agreement_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n may_n and_o samuel_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o john_n s._n concern_v all_o matter_n between_o they_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o submission_n who_o arbitrate_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v pay_v 20_o s._n and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v make_v a_o general_a release_n to_o he_o of_o all_o matter_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n arbitrement_n arbitrement_n haughton_n justice_n this_o be_v a_o arbitrement_n but_o of_o one_o part_n and_o therefore_o void_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v pay_v 20_o s._n it_o may_v be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o other_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n shall_v be_v discharge_v or_o acquit_v to_o which_o crook_n and_o doderidge_n justice_n agree_v but_o by_o montague_n chief_a justice_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v specify_v yet_o they_o all_o agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o one_o part_n only_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 20_o s._n for_o the_o other_o part_n for_o the_o release_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n so_o if_o the_o arbitrement_n have_v be_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v or_o acquit_v without_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o this_o be_v on_o the_o one_o part_n only_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n vide_fw-la
live_n and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o word_n bribe_v do_v not_o import_v that_o he_o take_v a_o bribe_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n and_o all_o the_o other_o word_n but_o corrupt_v knave_n be_v idle_a but_o these_o word_n impeach_v he_o in_o his_o office_n for_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o that_o and_o therefore_o be_v actionable_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n baptist_n hickes_n case_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n sir_n baptist_n hickes_n have_v do_v divers_a pion_n and_o charitable_a act_n to_o wit_n have_v found_v at_o camden_n in_o glocestershire_n a_o hospital_n for_o twelve_o poor_a and_o impotent_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o have_v make_v in_o the_o same_o town_n a_o new_a bell_n tuneable_a to_o other_o a_o new_a pulpit_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o cushion_n and_o cloth_n and_o have_v bestow_v cost_v on_o the_o session_n house_n in_o middlesex_n etc._n etc._n one_o austin_n garret_n a_o copyholder_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o camden_n out_o of_o private_a malice_n have_v frame_v and_o write_v a_o malicious_a and_o invective_n letter_n to_o he_o in_o which_o in_o a_o ironical_a and_o deride_v manner_n he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n baptist_n have_v do_v these_o charitable_a work_n as_o the_o proud_a pharisee_fw-mi for_o vainglory_n and_o ostentation_n and_o to_o have_v popular_a applause_n and_o further_o in_o appro●rtous_a manner_n tax_v he_o with_o divers_a other_o unlawful_a act_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o for_o such_o private_a letter_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n for_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o case_n to_o wit_n the_o publish_n of_o it_o but_o because_o libel_n where_o a_o private_a letter_n be_v punishable_a as_o a_o libel_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v punishable_a in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o public_a wrong_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v unpunished_a it_o will_v not_o only_o deter_v and_o discourage_v sir_n baptist_n from_o do_v such_o good_a act_n but_o other_o man_n also_o who_o be_v well_o dispose_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o archbishop_n observe_v this_o be_v a_o wrong_n 1._o to_o piety_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o cost_n bestow_v on_o the_o church_n 2._o to_o charity_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o hospital_n 3._o to_o justice_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o session_n house_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o more_o commendable_a in_o sir_n baptist_n because_o he_o do_v they_o in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o as_o montague_n chief_a justice_n observe_v they_o who_o do_v such_o act_n by_o their_o will_n do_v show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o will_n to_o do_v they_o for_o they_o can_v keep_v their_o good_n any_o long_o and_o he_o only_o take_v a_o diversity_n where_o such_o a_o letter_n concern_v public_a matter_n as_o they_o do_v or_o private_a in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n case_n when_o he_o be_v attorney_n that_o such_o a_o private_a letter_n be_v punishable_a in_o this_o court_n and_o thereupon_o he_o have_v instruction_n to_o exhibit_v a_o information_n but_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n jacens_fw-la in_o extremis_fw-la be_v content_a to_o pardon_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v between_o wooton_n and_o edward_n and_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n chancellor_n say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o private_a letter_n shall_v be_v punish_v be_v because_o that_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n enforce_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o publish_v it_o to_o his_o friend_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n and_o for_o fear_n that_o the_o other_o party_n will_v publish_v it_o so_o that_o this_o compulsary_a publication_n shall_v be_v deem_v a_o publication_n in_o the_o delinquent_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n be_v fine_v at_o 500_o l._n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n bernard_n versus_fw-la beale_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o the_o since_o word_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v two_o bastard_n 36._o yea●s_n since_o plaintiff_n have_v two_o bastard_n 36._o year_n ago_o upon_o the_o report_n whereof_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v divorce_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o defamation_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o he_o have_v no_o temporal_a less_o thereby_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o action_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v diverce_v but_o th●t_o he_o be_v de_n facto_fw-la divorce_v or_o that_o he_o w●s_v to_o have_v a_o presentment_n in_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v in_o anne_n devies_fw-la case_n co._n lib._n 4._o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n brabin_n and_o tradum_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o d._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o dispose_v and_o order_v all_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o they_o dispose_v of_o a_o seat_n to_o one_o and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v the_o same_o seat_n to_o another_o and_o his_o church_n a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n heir_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o other_o who_o afterward_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o seat_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v for_o this_o grant_n of_o a_o seat_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o seat_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o house_n for_o otherwise_o when_o the_o person_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o dwell_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o seat_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n and_o also_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o excommunicate_v all_o other_o that_o shall_v sit_v there_o for_o such_o great_a punishment_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o such_o small_a offender_n a_o excommunication_n be_v traditio_fw-la diabola_fw-la in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n fulcher_n versus_fw-la griffin_n the_o parson_n of_o d._n covenant_v with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v tithe_n a_o parson_n covenant_n that_o his_o parishioner_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o parishoner_v covenant_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n a_o annual_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o the_o tithe_n not_o be_v pay_v the_o parson_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o the_o other_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o no_o interest_n of_o tithe_n pass_v but_o a_o bare_a covenant_n than_o the_o party_n who_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o that_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o tithe_n pass_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o copyholder_n that_o be_v a_o lunatic_n be_v commit_v to_o pleas._n darcies_n case_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n i._n s._n and_o for_o trespass_n do_v upon_o his_o land_n it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o court_n in_o who_o name_n j._n s._n shall_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lunatic_n trinity_n 16._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thistleworth_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o leet_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n to_o wit_n within_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n and_o a_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o henry_n devil_n be_v a_o freeholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n erect_v a_o new_a dove-coat_n at_o heston_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n which_o be_v present_v at_o the_o leet_n for_o a_o common_a nuisance_n for_o which_o devil_n be_v amerce_v 40_o s._n and_o be_v command_v to_o remove_v it_o upon_o pain_n of_o 10_o l._n for_o the_o which_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v by_o henry_n sanders_n and_o other_o as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n whereupon_o devil_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o they_o make_v avowry_n and_o justify_v as_o bailiff_n and_o prescribe_v that_o they_o use_v to_o make_v by-law_n to_o redress_v common_a nuisance_n and_o also_o prescribe_v in_o the_o distress_n and_o the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o new_a erect_n of_o a_o dove-coat_n by_o a_o freeholder_n be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n &_o punishable_a nuisance_n whether_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o dove-coat_n be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n in_o the_o leet_n and_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o
doctor_n and_o student_n 137._o in_o what_o case_n the_o master_n shall_v answer_v for_o his_o servant_n coventry_n solicitor_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o sell_v they_o for_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o jewel_n be_v of_o some_o worth_n and_o value_n and_o he_o do_v not_o command_v he_o to_o sell_v they_o for_o more_o than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 53._o b._n if_o the_o master_n send_v his_o servant_n into_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n to_o merchandise_n for_o he_o the_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o fault_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o command_n be_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o to_o sell_v to_o any_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o for_o it_o see_v 9_o h._n 6._o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o servant_n will_v exceed_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o his_o master_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v therefore_o but_o if_o the_o command_n be_v unlawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o 11_o e._n 4._o 6._o a_o man_n sell_v cloth_n of_o such_o a_o length_n which_o prove_v to_o be_v short_a of_o the_o length_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o without_o a_o warranty_n so_o fitz._n n._n b._n 64._o c._n for_o wine_n if_o it_o be_v warrant_v to_o be_v good_a a_o action_n lie_v if_o it_o be_v corrupt_a if_o my_o beast_n go_v into_o another_o man_n soil_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o i_o but_o if_o my_o servant_n drive_v my_o beast_n into_o another_o man_n soil_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o he_o do_v this_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o such_o warrant_n from_o i_o 13_o h._n 7._o b._n and_o if_o when_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o thing_n for_o more_o than_o it_o be_v worth_a a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n of_o action_n and_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o another_o reason_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n do_v lawful_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v if_o a_o stranger_n disturb_v he_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o covenantor_n so_o here_o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v exit_fw-la regali_fw-la potestate_fw-la and_o not_o in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n montague_n chief_a justice_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v no_o party_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n but_o the_o king_n of_o barbary_n 2._o the_o verdictis_n contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n and_o jewel_n be_v in_o value_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n and_o therefore_o 38_o eliz._n between_o simson_n and_o sanders_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o perjury_n upon_o the_o valuation_n of_o jewel_n doderidge_n say_v that_o 22_o eliz._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o a_o clothier_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v gain_v great_a reputation_n for_o his_o make_n of_o his_o cloth_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o have_v great_a utterance_n to_o his_o great_a benefit_n and_o profit_n and_o that_o he_o use_v to_o set_v his_o mark_n to_o his_o cloth_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o be_v his_o cloth_n and_o another_o clothier_n perceive_v it_o use_v the_o same_o mark_n to_o his_o ill-made_a cloth_n on_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o barratry_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v move_v for_o to_o remove_v it_o into_o this_o court_n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v see_v from_o the_o time_n of_o e._n i._n that_o such_o a_o writ_n wales_n a_o certiorar●_fw-la grant_v into_o wales_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o therefore_o he_o collect_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o by_o haughton_n justice_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n quod_fw-la communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la curiam_fw-la meam_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v in_o what_o court_n he_o will_v and_o albeit_o this_o writ_n in_o such_o a_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n henry_n glemhams_n case_n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o sir_n henry_n glemham_n for_o use_v certain_a liberty_n to_o which_o sir_n henry_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n reply_v and_o so_o this_o matter_n rest_v three_o year_n and_o then_o the_o king_n attorney_n put_v in_o a_o new_a replication_n and_o join_v issue_n upon_o other_o point_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o a_o new_a bar_n in_o regard_n the_o replication_n party_n a_o plea_n not_o to_o be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n without_o assent_n of_o party_n be_v alter_v and_o nothing_o be_v enter_v but_o all_o remain_v in_o paper_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v but_o that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o his_o replication_n at_o any_o time_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o double_a plea_n for_o the_o other_o party_n shall_v answer_v first_o to_o one_o and_o then_o to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v sir_n henry_n to_o make_v a_o new_a bar_n in_o this_o case_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o attorney_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v to_o it_o and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o party_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n between_o one_o nicholas_n and_o william_n ward_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o tithe_n lamb_n and_o wool_n be_v include_v within_o small_a tithe_n and_o montague_n say_v that_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v tithe_n lamb_n a●d_a wool_n include_v in_o small_a tithe_n may_v be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n to_o which_o haughton_n and_o doderidge_n agree_v 31_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n indicavit_fw-la be_v that_o such_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v dissolve_v a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sole_a where_o he_o be_v patron_n but_o there_o be_v no_o book_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o patron_n sole_a grindons_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o 17_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o appropriation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n blaxton_n versus_fw-la heath_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o blaxton_n against_o heath_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v and_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n after_o his_o death_n or_o his_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v n●t_o have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n as_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n dyer_n 167._o and_o so_o of_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n co._n lib._n 1._o 96._o and_o perkins_n according_o to_o which_o montague_n chief_a justice_n agree_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o extract_n of_o ten_o out_o of_o twenty_o the_o remainder_n continue_v as_o before_o and_o redditus_fw-la be_v reventus_fw-la a_o turn_v again_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n of_o which_o the_o wife_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n crook_n justice_n this_o be_v a_o special_a reservation_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o come_v in_o paramount_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o joyntenant_n haughton_n agree_v thereunto_o and_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v incident_a to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n under_o the_o lessor_n who_o be_v the_o executor_n and_o montague_n demand_v of_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n his_o opinion_n in_o this_o
levy_v yet_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o original_a indenture_n and_o therefore_o 6_o rich._n 2._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o afterward_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o it_o for_o further_a assurance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o both_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v respect_v according_a to_o the_o original_a agreement_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a assurance_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 16_o e._n 3._o tit_n age._n a_o daughter_n have_v a_o seignory_n by_o descent_n a_o tenancy_n escheat_n a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n see_v sharoes_n case_n in_o 4_o mar._n dyer_n and_o in_o chadleigh_v case_n all_o look_n to_o the_o original_a agreement_n and_o therefore_o variance_n of_o time_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o original_a agreement_n as_o 33._o ass_n the_o servant_n intend_v to_o kill_v his_o master_n and_o afterward_o the_o master_n put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o service_n and_o then_o he_o kill_v he_o this_o shall_v be_v petty_a treason_n in_o the_o servant_n 28_o h._n 6._o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n at_o several_a time_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v declare_v against_o both_o as_o upon_o the_o first_o delivery_n 11_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v again_o deliver_v when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o see_v mallory_n case_n finche_n case_n and_o boraston_n case_n nunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la be_v a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o time_n and_o not_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v rise_v upon_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o fine_a or_o replevin_n bring_v but_o doderidge_n and_o haughton_n justice_n contra_fw-la trin._n 17._o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n silvester_n case_n john_n silvester_n promise_v to_o john_n b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n that_o he_o will_v give_v with_o she_o a_o child_n part_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n he_o will_v give_v to_o she_o as_o much_o as_o to_o any_o of_o his_o child_n except_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v i._o b._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o executor_n upon_o this_o promise_n and_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o give_v he_o a_o child_n part_n and_o that_o such_o a_o young_a son_n of_o the_o testator_n have_v a_o 100_o l._n give_v he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o child_n part_n be_v altogether_o incertain_a but_o be_v so_o much_o as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n have_v and_o then_o show_v that_o the_o young_a son_n have_v a_o 100_o l._n this_o be_v certain_a enough_o and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n godfrey_n and_o owen_n cornelius_n godfrey_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o etc._n word_n he_o be_v a_o very_a varlet_n and_o seek_v to_o suppress_v his_o brother_n will_n etc._n etc._n word_n against_o owen_n defendant_n and_o the_o word_n be_v these_o to_o wit_n he_o be_v a_o very_a varlet_n and_o seek_v to_o suppress_v his_o brothers_n will_n he_o make_v show_v of_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v a_o very_a hypocrite_n and_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o merchant_n to_o one_o who_o give_v he_o much_o credit_n in_o his_o trade_n montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n which_o be_v actionable_a in_o such_o a_o case_n ought_v to_o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o profession_n which_o these_o do_v not_o do_v et_fw-la relata_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debent_fw-la secundum_fw-la conditionem_fw-la personae_fw-la for_o in_o the_o suppress_n of_o his_o brother_n will_v the_o case_n may_v be_v such_o that_o he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o for_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v a_o after_o will_n make_v and_o for_o call_v he_o hypocrite_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o god_n only_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o these_o word_n do_v not_o touch_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n doderidge_n justice_n word_n ought_v to_o tend_v some_o way_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la quere_z nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 17._o jac._n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n sis_fw-la john_n bingleys_n case_n in_o sir_n john_n bingleys_n case_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n montague_n and_o hobart_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o lord_n verulam_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n that_o if_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v there_o which_o begin_v with_o divers_a particular_a misdemeanour_n and_o conclude_v in_o the_o general_a that_o 1._o the_o matter_n include_v in_o the_o general_a charge_n ought_v to_o be_v ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la 2._o they_o ought_v to_o exceed_v the_o particular_n express_v in_o number_n 3._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v great_a or_o more_o capital_a whereupon_o montague_n cite_v the_o statute_n which_o speak_v of_o dean_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n upon_o which_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o within_o it_o for_o they_o be_v of_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n of_o these_o rule_n be_v because_o that_o a_o man_n can_v possible_o make_v a_o defence_n because_o he_o knew_v not_o what_o will_v be_v object_v against_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o sir_n john_n bingley_n be_v discharge_v at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o most_o transcendent_a offence_n that_o be_v object_v against_o he_o to_o wit_n concern_v captain_n baugh_n and_o other_o pirate_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o bounty_n have_v give_v 200_o l._n to_o make_v they_o loyal_a subject_n but_o sir_n john_n bingley_n colore_fw-la officii_fw-la have_v defraud_v they_o of_o almost_o wrong_n a_o officer_n ●_o his_o own_o wrong_n all_o of_o it_o for_o the_o want_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o die_v miserable_o and_o the_o rest_n become_v pirate_n again_o but_o sir_n john_n bingley_n make_v many_o protestation_n of_o his_o innocence_n in_o this_o m●tter_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o one_o may_v be_v a_o officer_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n as_o their_o might_n be_v a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o this_o be_v sir_n john_n bingleys_n case_n for_o something_o in_o the_o information_n for_o he_o commit_v extortion_n colore_fw-la officii_fw-la the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n the_o attorney-general_a put_v in_o a_o information_n against_o divers_a dutch_a merchant_n for_o buy_v and_o transport_v of_o many_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n bullion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o divers_a statute_n have_v be_v make_v for_o redress_n of_o this_o mischief_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o the_o offender_n whereof_o aught_o to_o forfeit_n all_o they_o may_v and_o by_o another_o statute_n in_o 17_o e._n 4._o this_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n to_o continue_v for_o seven_o year_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o now_o punish_v they_o upon_o any_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n at_o common_a law_n to_o carry_v gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n punishable_a at_o common_a law_n law_n and_o therefore_o punishable_a in_o this_o court_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v that_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v within_o two_o or_o three_o year_n at_o least_o after_o the_o offence_n commit_v for_o the_o informer_n have_v but_o a_o year_n to_o sue_v and_o the_o king_n two_o year_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o statute_n of_o 37_o e._n 3._o and_o 5_o e._n 6._o prohibit_v the_o buy_n of_o coin_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n see_v 21_o e._n 3._o 60._o and_o plough_v 215._o and_o not_o only_o he_o that_o buy_v but_o he_o that_o sell_v also_o offend_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v his_o coin_n and_o none_o can_v put_v a_o value_n upon_o it_o but_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o flower_n of_o his_o crown_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o engross_a any_o commodity_n a_o fortiori_fw-la one_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o engross_a and_o buy_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o money_n all_o other_o commodity_n be_v thereby_o ingross_v for_o money_n be_v the_o mistress_n of_o commerce_n pecunia_fw-la
est_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la vendendarum_fw-la mensura_fw-la bracton_n 117._o 18_o e._n 3._o holinshed_n 109._o 50_o e._n 3._o rot._n pat._n memb._n 7._o and_o for_o transportation_n 17_o e._n 3._o &_o 19_o e._n 3._o rot._n pat._n 24._o de_fw-fr monetis_fw-la non_fw-la transportandis_fw-la 19_o r._n 2._o rot._n pat._n the_o duchess_n of_o obtain_a licence_n to_o melt_v coin_n to_o make_v plate_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o defendant_n be_v within_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o plead_v it_o in_o their_o rejoynder_n and_o not_o in_o their_o answer_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o court_n overrule_v their_o plea_n so_o that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o advantage_n thereby_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o conusant_n of_o our_o law_n and_o rely_v only_o upon_o their_o counsel_n the_o court_n have_v consideration_n thereof_o in_o their_o censure_n hillary_n 17_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n serle_n versus_fw-la mander_z serle_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mahder_n for_o these_o word_n to_o felony_n word_n i_o arrest_v you_o upon_o felony_n wit_n i_o arrest_v you_o upon_o felony_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o richardson_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commit_v felony_n but_o it_o be_v rescive_v by_o the_o court_n and_o so_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o one_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n hay_o reverse_v judgement_n against_o a_o defendant_n when_o beyond_o sea_n with_o a_o ambassador_n reverse_v viscount_n doncaster_n when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n in_o bohemia_n and_o attend_v upon_o he_o there_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v disclose_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n but_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o declare_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v present_o answer_v memorand_fw-fr it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o imparlance_n imparlance_n imparlance_n before_o the_o declaration_n enter_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o king_n against_o briggs_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o briggs_n for_o exercise_v forest_n a_o subject_n can_v have_v a_o forest_n of_o certain_a privilege_n who_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o forest_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o by_o bridgeman_n this_o be_v the_o first_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o he_o know_v that_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o any_o subject_a for_o a_o forest_n for_o a_o subject_n can_v have_v a_o forest_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o chase_n which_o peradventure_o may_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o forest_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a incident_n to_o a_o forest_n which_o a_o subject_a can_v use_v nor_o have_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o a_o subject_a can_v have_v and_o such_o a_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a dignity_n 2._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v verderor_n who_o be_v judge_n also_o and_o by_o 34_o e._n 1._o ordinatio_fw-la forrestae_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v by_o wait_n but_o a_o subject_n can_v award_v a_o writ_n also_o there_o be_v three_o court_n incident_a to_o a_o forest_n 1._o a_o court_n of_o attachment_n which_o may_v be_v without_o verderor_n 2._o the_o swanimate_a court_n 3._o the_o justice_n seat_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 21_o e._n 4._o cap._n 8_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o there_o be_v some_o other_o incident_n to_o a_o forest_n 2._o admit_v that_o a_o subject_a may_v have_v a_o forest_n yet_o it_o fail_v in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o have_v show_v the_o exemplification_n and_o not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o see_v co._n lib._n 5._o pain_n case_n that_o neither_o a_o exemplification_n or_o constat_fw-la be_v pleadable_a at_o common_a law_n and_o co._n lib._n 10._o dr._n leyfeilds_n case_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n william_n webb_n versus_fw-la paternoster_n the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n william_n plummer_n license_v sir_n william_n webb_n to_o lay_v his_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n plummer_n until_o he_o can_v convenient_o sell_v it_o and_o then_o sir_n william_n plummer_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o paternoster_n who_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o they_o eat_v up_o the_o hay_n and_o it_o be_v two_o year_n between_o the_o licence_n and_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o cattle_n and_o yet_o sir_n william_n webb_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o paterne_a for_o this_o montague_n chief_a justice_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o interest_n which_o charge_v the_o land_n into_o whosoever_o hand_n it_o come_v and_o webb_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o sell_v his_o hay_n 2._o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o notice_n notice_n sir_n william_n webb_n of_o the_o lease_n before_o he_o ought_v to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n to_o which_o haughton_n justice_n agree_v in_o both_o point_n but_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o sir_n william_n webb_n have_v no_o certain_a time_n by_o this_o licence_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v time_n convenient_a time_n a_o convenient_a time_n to_o wit_n two_o year_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o his_o hay_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o but_o admit_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v enclose_v the_o land_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o hay_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o licence_n be_v countermandable_a although_o it_o be_v concern_v countermandable_a a_o licence_n whether_o for_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n countermandable_a profit_n or_o pleasure_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o licence_n as_o if_o i_o license_v one_o to_o dig_v clay_n in_o my_o land_n this_o be_v evocable_a and_o may_v be_v countermand_v although_o it_o be_v in_o point_n of_o profit_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o a_o licence_n of_o pleasure_n see_v 13_o h._n 7._o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n for_o a_o licence_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sibill_n westerman_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o eversall_a and_o have_v isabella_n error_n sibell_n for_o isabella_n judgement_n and_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n she_o be_v name_v isabella_n 1_o ass_n and_o 3._o ass_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o sibyl_n when_o her_o name_n be_v isabella_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o party_n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o for_o this_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n jene_fw-fr as_o executor_n of_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o chester_n apparel_n a_o infant_n chargeable_a for_o necessary_a apparel_n because_o the_o defendant_n make_v request_n to_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o buy_v for_o he_o certain_a silk_n stuff_v for_o apparel_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o cloak_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o george_n crook_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o apparel_n be_v for_o the_o infant_n himself_o but_o he_o be_v overrule_v in_o this_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o express_v to_o be_v for_o he_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la necessario_fw-la vestitu_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o call_n and_o as_o doderidge_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o stone_n &_o withipole_n that_o where_o withipole_n have_v take_v of_o stone_n certain_a stuff_n for_o apparel_n be_v within_o age_n and_o afterward_o he_o promise_v payment_n if_o he_o will_v forbear_v he_o some_o time_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la adjudge_v not_o good_a because_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a for_o the_o debt_n at_o first_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a trin._n 17._o jac._n in_o the_o common_a bench._n gilbert_n de_fw-fr hoptons_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o those_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o furze_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o furze_n thief_n and_o have_v steal_v
give_v in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a and_o not_o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n or_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o execution_n be_v only_o there_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n execution_n in_o town_n corporate_a to_o wit_n execution_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o town_n corporate_a if_o the_o sheriff_n make_v execution_n at_o the_o town_n side_n he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o fee_n as_o the_o statute_n limit_n &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o within_o the_o town_n &_o if_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o this_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o present_o when_o a_o execution_n issue_v out_o against_o a_o man_n he_o will_v shelter_v himself_o in_o a_o town_n corporate_a as_o in_o a_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o do_v execution_n there_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o fee_n for_o do_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v undo_v jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o first_o if_o the_o sum_n exceed_v a_o 100_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v but_o 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o all_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o at_o common_a law_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o do_v execution_n free_o without_o any_o recompense_n in_o both_o and_o sadler_n case_n late_o in_o this_o place_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o bailiff_n that_o whereas_o a_o warrant_n for_o take_v such_o a_o man_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o the_o defendant_n promise_v he_o 40_o s._n for_o his_o pain_n he_o take_v the_o man_n and_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o 40_o s._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o the_o law_n abhor_v that_o great_a fee_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o execution_n co._n lib._n 3._o 7._o in_o heydon_n case_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n three_o thing_n be_v considerable_a 1._o what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o it_o 2._o what_o the_o mischief_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o the_o remedy_n which_o the_o statute_n give_v 4._o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o remedy_n the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o fee_n for_o execution_n ergo_fw-la now_o he_o shall_v take_v as_o small_a a_o fee_n as_o may_v be_v because_o this_o be_v nigh_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o first_o word_n be_v declarative_a what_o fee_n he_o shall_v take_v and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n affirmative_a what_o fee_n they_o may_v now_o take_v to_o wit_n where_o the_o sum_n do_v not_o exceed_v a_o 100_o l._n 12_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n 14_o jac._n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v execution_n before_o he_o have_v his_o fee_n and_o then_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v levy_v money_n before_o that_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v and_o otherwise_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n may_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n if_o the_o other_o be_v not_o take_v and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v late_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o the_o sum_n exceed_v 100_o l._n he_o sh●●l_v have_v but_o 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o proviso_n extend_v to_o execution_n in_o town_n corporate_a although_o the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o execution_n issue_n be_v give_v in_o other_o court_n and_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o they_o may_v recall_v they_o if_o afterward_o better_o reason_n appear_v crew_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n if_o the_o sum_n exceed_v 100_o l._n and_o the_o sum_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o the_o sum_n be_v under_o a_o 100_o l._n then_o 12_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n although_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o superior_a court_n yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v execution_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o levy_n money_n and_o this_o be_v within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o proviso_n doderidge_n justice_n the_o first_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o proviso_n for_o the_o first_o two_o exposition_n may_v be_v make_v as_o have_v be_v remember_v than_o we_o will_v inquire_v of_o the_o interpretation_n this_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o sheriff_n that_o as_o they_o be_v in_o hazard_n by_o take_v of_o man_n because_o many_o time_n resistance_n be_v make_v 2._o when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v a_o man_n and_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o he_o to_o prison_n he_o have_v escape_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o when_o he_o have_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v great_a care_n in_o keep_v of_o he_o for_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o escape_v and_o therefore_o although_o on_o the_o one_o side_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mischief_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a fee_n that_o the_o sheriff_n take_v for_o execution_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o law_n tender_v sheriff_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o hazard_n use_v care_v which_o they_o have_v of_o man_n in_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n in_o a_o indifferency_n provide_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o good_a fee_n for_o execution_n and_o also_o it_o provide_v against_o his_o extortion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o covetousness_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n but_o according_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n for_o equality_n to_o prevent_v the_o covetousness_n of_o sheriff_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n then_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n for_o 200_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o for_o execution_n of_o 200_o l._n then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o 100_o l._n but_o i_o think_v this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o take_v it_o that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o suit_n within_o town_n corporate_a and_o execution_n upon_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o at_o any_o great_a trouble_n for_o do_v of_o execution_n within_o their_o town_n nor_o hazard_n but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n do_v execution_n in_o a_o town_n corporate_a than_o he_o shall_v have_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o prison_n be_v far_o distant_a and_o i_o upon_o the_o sudden_a conceive_v that_o this_o proviso_n extend_v only_o to_o town_n corporate_a which_o be_v county_n jones_n justice_n three_o question_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o this_o statute_n 1._o for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o have_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v many_o time_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o when_o a_o remedy_n be_v give_v by_o a_o statute_n and_o no_o action_n be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n whereby_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v recover_v there_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2._o who_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n when_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n or_o the_o sheriff_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o question_n be_v tha●_n when_o one_o sheriff_n make_v the_o extent_n and_o another_o sheriff_n make_v the_o liberate_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n 3._o the_o three_o question_n have_v be_v in_o debate_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o sum_n be_v above_o a_o 100_o l._n and_o under_o 200_o l._n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n for_o otherwise_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v a_o less_o for_o execution_n of_o 199_o l._n then_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o 100_o l._n but_o if_o it_o be_v above_o 200_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v 6_o d._n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la my_o opinion_n on_o the_o sudden_a be_v that_o for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v 12_o d._n and_o for_o the_o residue_n he_o shall_v have_v 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o hold_v that_o this_o
proviso_n extend_v only_o to_o judgement_n original_o commence_v in_o town_n corporate_a and_o not_o to_o execution_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o superior_a court_n for_o then_o the_o sheriff_n do_v execution_n as_o a_o officer_n to_o these_o court_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n be_v at_o as_o great_a pain_n as_o if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o proviso_n whitlock_n justice_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o both_o the_o point_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v 1_o s._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n and_o 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o residue_n and_o by_o he_o the_o sheriff_n may_v refuse_v to_o do_v execution_n until_o the_o levy_n money_n be_v pay_v to_o he_o and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n but_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n by_o the_o statute_n provide_v as_o well_o as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o word_n be_v general_a and_o the_o exception_n go_v to_o all_o town_n corporate_a and_o city_n but_o do_v not_o say_v city_n which_o be_v county_n and_o therefore_o this_o sheriff_n be_v within_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n and_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o follow_v the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o whitlock_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o second_o point_n because_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o execution_n in_o town_n corporate_a it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o execution_n in_o town_n corporate_a upon_o judgement_n there_o give_v but_o for_o execution_n there_o upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n or_o any_o other_o superior_a court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v such_o fee_n as_o be_v limit_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o court_n say_v to_o he_o that_o be_v agree_v of_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v 12_o d._n for_o levy_v of_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n and_o 6_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n more_o and_o this_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n in_o mich._n 19_o jac._n in_o c._n b._n between_o empson_n and_o bathirst_a do_v not_o make_v against_o it_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o say_a case_n be_v upon_o other_o matter_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o 120_o l._n the_o sheriff_n extend_v and_o before_o the_o liberate_n take_v double_a bond_n of_o the_o party_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o afterward_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o party_n who_o plead_v the_o say_a matter_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o in_o the_o case_n be_v three_o point_n 1._o whether_o the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v a_o double_a bond_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a for_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o his_o fe_n 2._o whether_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v have_v his_o fee_n before_o the_o liberate_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o 3._o be_v this_o very_a question_n and_o two_o justice_n be_v against_o one_o that_o where_o the_o sum_n exceed_v 100_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v but_o 6_o d._n for_o levy_v of_o every_o 20_o s_o of_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o other_o point_n all_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o first_o 100_o l._n and_o 6_o d._n for_o every_o 20_o s._n of_o the_o residue_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n awdeley_n versus_fw-la joye_n awdeley_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o town-clarkship_a of_o bedford_n move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o the_o place_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o doderidge_n justice_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v restitution_n in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o 16_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n where_o restitution_n be_v grant_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o 43_o eliz._n by_o warrant_n of_o fennor_n justice_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v grant_v one_o who_o be_v town_n clark_n of_o boston_n for_o life_n be_v make_v alderman_n and_o put_v out_o of_o his_o clarkship_n and_o be_v restore_v this_o court_n have_v power_n not_o only_o in_o judicial_a thing_n but_o also_o in_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v extrajudicial_a the_o office_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o a_o town-clark_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o office_n major_a and_o commonalty_n of_o coventry_n displace_v one_o of_o the_o alder-man_n and_o he_o be_v restore_v and_o this_o thing_n be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o court_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o crew_n chief_a justice_n doubt_v whether_o restitution_n can_v be_v make_v to_o awdeley_n or_o no_o because_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n when_o it_o be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o officer_n for_o life_n die_v joye_n be_v elect_v and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o say_a writ_n remember_v be_v where_o he_o have_v once_o possession_n whitlock_n justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o constable_n 10_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v restitution_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o by_o jones_n justice_n this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v restitution_n and_o he_o remember_v one_o mittlecot_n case_n and_o noy_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o awdeley_n say_v that_o there_o be_v precedent_n to_o prove_v this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o e._n 3._o and_o h._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o have_v power_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o such_o factious_a town_n to_o grant_v restitution_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n dabborne_a versus_fw-la martin_n thomas_n dabborne_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o martin_n for_o record_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o knave_n of_o record_n these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o knave_n of_o record_n and_o a_o forger_a knave_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o jermy_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o a_o knave_n signify_v a_o male-child_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o male-child_n of_o record_n and_o for_o forger_a knave_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o forger_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o divers_a trade_n as_o forger_a smith_n forger_v goldsmith_n and_o when_o he_o call_v he_o forger_v knave_n there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o his_o office_n 18_o jac._n sir_n william_n brunskill_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v well_o descend_v and_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o prince_n henry_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o cosener_n and_o live_v by_o cozenage_n and_o adjudge_v not_o actionable_a co._n lib._n 4._o 16._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n if_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n touch_v his_o profession_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o it_o lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o out-puttere_a if_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o northumberland_n where_o they_o be_v understand_v but_o not_o here_o because_o they_o have_v no_o signification_n and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v special_a and_o shall_v have_v reference_n to_o his_o office_n and_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o be_v now_o use_v and_o now_o knave_n have_v no_o signification_n of_o male-child_n jones_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o one_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o corrupt_a judge_n action_n lie_v or_o if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o clerk_n that_o he_o be_v a_o forge_v clerk_n action_n lie_v and_o in_o 28_o eliz._n the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n fennor_n be_v that_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v forge_v my_o father_n will_n action_n lie_v crew_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n forger_v but_o for_o call_v one_o knave_n of_o record_n action_n lie_v and_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o never_o give_v way_n to_o these_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o no_o opinion_n
one_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o where_o good_a &_o where_o not_o this_o he_o may_v implead_v he_o present_o mich_n 12._o jac_fw-la keble_v case_n a_o man_n promise_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o by_o the_o same_o breath_n that_o he_o create_v it_o he_o may_v defeat_v it_o &_o pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n augustine_n case_n a_o man_n promise_v that_o in_o consideration_n he_o will_v forbear_v another_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a consideration_n trin._n 38._o eliz._n rot._n 523._o a_o man_n promise_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o aver_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la and_o because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n doderidge_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n at_o the_o time_n or_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o forbearance_n afterward_o will_v not_o make_v it_o actionable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o consideration_n to_o forbear_v for_o a_o little_a time_n be_v not_o good_a but_o by_o some_o to_o forbear_v for_o a_o reasonable_a time_n be_v good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o declaration_n read_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o implead_v he_o upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n here_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o also_o it_o be_v non_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v indefinite_o quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v both_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o of_o the_o bond_n also_o and_o here_o he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o bond_n and_o have_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o jones_n and_o whitlock_n justice_n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o i_o and_o i_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o he_o that_o i_o will_v not_o sue_v this_o obligation_n i_o can_v sue_v he_o upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o my_o bond_n and_o by_o doderidge_n if_o a_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o i_o say_v to_o the_o obliger_n do_v not_o sue_v the_o obligor_fw-la or_o do_v not_o implead_v he_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o i_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n arnold_n versus_fw-la dichton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o noy_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o arnold_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n testator_n the_o testator_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o 40_o l._n and_o meat_n ●nd_v drink_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o featherbed_n and_o bolster_n and_o afterward_o the_o testator_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o all_o his_o life_n for_o it_o promise_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o good_a a_o portion_n at_o his_o death_n as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o give_v to_o one_o tho._n p._n one_o of_o his_o son_n 200_o l._n and_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o 30_o l._n but_o when_o he_o give_v to_o tho._n p._n the_o 200_o l._n appear_v not_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o this_o promise_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v before_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o goal_n and_o that_o no_o prisoner_n shall_v escape_v this_o only_a extend_v to_o a_o future_a keep_n and_o future_a escape_n and_o not_o to_o other_o escape_n which_o be_v before_o true_a it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o law_n will_v alter_v the_o sense_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 32._o h._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o his_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o another_o day_n doderidge_n say_v that_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o second_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o last_o promise_n and_o then_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_n that_o he_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o show_v when_o this_o be_v give_v and_o this_o may_v be_v before_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a jones_n agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v give_v to_o all_o his_o child_n but_o one_o great_a portion_n before_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o have_v give_v a_o small_a portion_n to_o one_o after_o the_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n now_o shall_v have_v but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v here_o that_o he_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o 200_o l._n which_o may_v be_v before_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o the_o breach_n not_o well_o lay_v whitlock_n contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v according_a to_o the_o best_a gift_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o promise_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v as_o good_a a_o marriage_n or_o portion_n with_o his_o daughter_n as_o any_o other_o of_o his_o child_n shall_v have_v but_o by_o doderidge_n this_o construction_n can_v be_v make_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o word_n for_o than_o daret_fw-la shall_v be_v for_o dedisset_fw-la and_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v he_o have_v a_o portion_n before_o and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o superaddition_n jones_n put_v this_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o i_o will_v enfeoff_v j._n d._n this_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o j._n d._n before_o but_o only_o to_o a_o feoffment_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v to_o he_o afterward_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o whitlock_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n barker_n versus_fw-la ringrose_n barker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ringrose_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o wool-winder_n the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rogue_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a rogue_n bankrupt_a rogue_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a but_o as_o they_o concern_v a_o office_n or_o trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 3_o that_o a_o wool-winder_n be_v not_o any_o trade_n but_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o porter_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o defame_v in_o his_o function_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o also_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wool-winder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v jones_n justice_n if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o wool-winder_n that_o he_o be_v a_o false_a wool-winder_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o court_n be_v a_o wool-winder_n w●at_v he_o be_v what_o a_o wool-winder_n be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o wool-winder_n that_o make_v up_o the_o fleece_n and_o take_v the_o dirt_n out_o of_o it_o and_o a_o wool-winder_n in_o london_n open_v the_o fleece_n and_o make_v they_o more_o curious_o up_o and_o in_o london_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o staple_n doderidge_n if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o sher-man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a action_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v of_o a_o shoemaker_n and_o note_v that_o if_o one_o say_v of_o any_o man_n who_o by_o his_o trade_n may_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a within_o the_o actionable_a in_o what_o case_n to_o call_v a_o man_n bankrupt_a be_v actionable_a statute_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a a_o action_n lie_v as_o of_o a_o tailor_n fuller_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o in_o this_o case_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o wool-winder_n in_o london_n the_o action_n lie_v but_o mich._n 3._o car._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o lie_v and_o will_v not_o give_v
term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n wield_v of_o the_o inner_a temple_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n at_o worcester_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1._o that_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v for_o money_n which_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o d._n be_v assess_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o reca_a of_o their_o bell_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v for_o the_o make_n of_o new_a bell_n where_o there_o be_v four_o before_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v mere_o matter_n of_o curiosity_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n for_o which_o parishioner_n shall_v not_o he_o liable_a to_o such_o taxation_n and_o he_o rely_v upon_o 44._o e._n 3._o 19_o by_o finchden_n 2_o the_o party_n there_o be_v overcharge_v of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v judge_v 3_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o such_o a_o tenement_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v but_o 11_o s._n for_o any_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o by_o doderidge_n in_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o by-law_n in_o the_o case_n to_o distrain_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o temporal_a for_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o assessment_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n bind_v the_o party_n albeit_o he_o assent_v not_o to_o it_o and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o reasonable_a because_o i●●aid_v a_o burden_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n littleton_n of_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n suppose_v the_o church_n fall_v shall_v he_o pay_v but_o 11_o s._n whitlock_n if_o the_o church_n fall_v the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v it_o up_o again_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o justice_n jones_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o a_o person_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o bargain_n of_o sheep_n which_o have_v depasture_v in_o the_o parish_n from_o michaelmas_n to_o lady_n day_n and_o the_o party_n surmise_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o wool_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v for_o as_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v by_o this_o way_n the_o person_n shall_v be_v defraud_v of_o all_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o recompense_n for_o now_o the_o sheep_n be_v go_v to_o another_o parish_n and_o he_o can_v have_v any_o wool_n at_o this_o time_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o shear_v nota_fw-la per_fw-la whitlock_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la inutilibus_fw-la the_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o bargain_n for_o depasture_v as_o horse_n ox_n etc._n etc._n but_o de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la utilibus_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v the_o be_fw-mi in_o specie_fw-la as_o cow_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n upon_o a_o issue_n join_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o lewkoor_a move_v in_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v de_fw-la messuagio_fw-mi ●ive_a tenemento_fw-it which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v 12._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n and_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o de_fw-fr tenemento_fw-it co._n lib._n 11._o 54._o savil_v case_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o exchequor-chamber_n that_o it_o lie_v not_o the_o pecia_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o in_o this_o court_n in_o rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o de_fw-fr mess_n &_o tenemento_fw-it the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n robert_n browne_n against_o sir_n robert_n stroud_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o certain_a covenant_n contain_v in_o certain_a indenture_n make_v between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o covenant_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n do_v arise_v be_v this_o r._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n &_o s._n r._n s._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n they_o exchange_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o manor_n of_o r._n b._n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o manor_n of_o r._n s._n r._n s._n covenant_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o say_a manor_n 1200_o l._n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v within_o a_o year_n after_o r._n b._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a manor_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o say_v r._n s._n for_o the_o say_v 1200_o l._n who_o plead_v this_o matter_n in_o bar_n and_o jermy_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o this_o plea_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n for_o it_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o other_o party_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a bargain_n dyer_n 30._o 14._o h._n 8._o 9_o and_o here_o the_o agreement_n be_v in_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v good_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o limitation_n when_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v 37._o h._n 6._o 9_o calthrop_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o ly●_n for_o the_o contract_n be_v executory_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n till_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o pro_fw-la manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v pay_v he_o 1200_o l._n and_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la imply_v a_o condition_n and_o consideration_n and_o be_v excecutory_a on_o the_o one_o part_n shall_v be_v also_o executory_a on_o the_o other_o part_n 9_o e._n 4._o 20._o 21._o abridg._n in_o plowden_n 134._o in_o browning_n and_o bestons_n case_n 15._o e._n 4._o 4._o if_o a._n grant_v to_o b._n all_o the_o ancient_a pale_a and_o for_o they_o b._n grant_v that_o he_o will_v make_v new_a pale_a for_o a._n if_o b._n can_v have_v the_o old_a pale_a he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v from_o make_v the_o new_a pale_a for_o he_o can_v have_v the_o one_o without_o do_v the_o other_o 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 75._o the_o contract_n be_v pro_fw-la 20._o which_o make_v a_o condition_n 15._o h._n 7._o 10._o by_o fineaux_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o i_o to_o serve_v i_o for_o a_o year_n and_o i_o covenant_n to_o give_v he_o 10_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o 10_o l._n although_o he_o do_v not_o serve_v i_o otherwise_o if_o i_o covenant_n to_o give_v he_o 10_o l._n for_o his_o service_n also_o there_o be_v no_o time_n limit_v when_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o co._n lib._n 6._o 30._o when_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o transitory_a act_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n but_o the_o law_n shall_v judge_v of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o this_o time_n and_o the_o law_n will_v never_o judge_v the_o time_n of_o payment_n to_o be_v before_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n pro_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o many_o case_n when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v the_o law_n will_v appoint_v a_o time_n as_o appear_v in_o 33._o h._n 6._o 48._o and_o perkins_n 799._o but_o now_o in_o our_o case_n the_o law_n will_v never_o appoint_v that_o this_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v because_o the_o other_o party_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v his_o part_n like_v to_o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 21._o doderidge_n the_o bargain_n be_v not_o perfect_a because_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n before_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n jones_n if_o i_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n s._n and_o he_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o that_o covenant_n to_o pay_v i_o 10_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o i_o before_o he_o have_v make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o at_o another_o day_n in_o trinity_n term._n 3_o car._n noy_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o open_v the_o case_n thus_o among_o other_o covenant_n in_o certain_a indenture_n between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o whereas_o sir_n r._n brown_a the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o mamnor_n of_o gadmaston_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendent_a &_o sir_n r._n stroud_n of_o the_o mamnor_n of_o d._n within_o the_o same_o county_n that_o there_o
that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a command_n yet_o the_o party_n command_v have_v several_a title_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o several_a command_n reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o three_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o plea_n otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o writ_n but_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a enough_o because_o incertain_a so_o that_o although_o upon_o other_o exception_n move_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o replication_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o the_o defendant_n bar_v be_v ill_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n upon_o t●e_v declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n according_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n risley_n versus_fw-la hains_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o sale_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o tobacco_n to_o wit_n for_o one_o parcel_n so_o much_o for_o another_o parcel_n so_o much_o and_o so_o forward_o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o say_v quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la separale_n summae_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la se_fw-la attingunt_fw-la to_o 55._o l._n which_o be_v compute_v be_v less_o than_o the_o paricular_o and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o andrew_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o particular_n and_o the_o sum_n up_o of_o they_o differ_v and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o declaration_n which_o ought_v to_o contain_v truth_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 35._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 55._o and_o grice_z case_n in_o the_o very_a point_n mich._n 17._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n but_o by_o jones_n and_o whitlock_n justice_n only_o present_a the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a promise_n for_o every_o parcel_n and_o the_o sum_n up_o of_o particular_n be_v only_a surplusage_n and_o officiousness_n of_o the_o clerk_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o jones_n say_v obiter_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o upon_o a_o contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v need_v not_o make_v request_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v more_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o welsh-man_n be_v indict_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coroner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o mountgomery_n in_o wales_n and_o littleton_n of_o council_n with_o the_o welsh-man_n take_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o inquisition_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o coroner_n can_v take_v any_o inquest_n unless_o it_o be_v super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v britton_n 6._o ric._n 2._o coron_n 107._o 21._o e._n 4._o 70._o 2._o ric._n 3._o 2._o this_o also_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o man_n drown_v himself_o and_o can_v be_v find_v the_o coroner_n can_v inquire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o man_n but_o for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o good_n a_o inquisition_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n trin._n 13._o jac._n upon_o which_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o inquisition_n be_v take_v at_o d._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la in_o d._n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v two_o precedent_n out_o of_o cook_n book_n of_o e●tryes_n another_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inquisition_n be_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la probor_fw-la &_o legal_a hominum_fw-la com._n predict_v whereas_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 4._o e._n 1._o this_o inquest_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o man_n of_o the_o four_o town_n next_o adjoin_v and_o this_o aught_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o indictment_n also_o hill_n 10._o jac._n rot._n 3._o co._n lib._n intr._n 354._o and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n to_o maintain_v this_o inquisition_n but_o afterward_o pasch_fw-mi 3._o car._n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v especial_o for_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n king_n versus_fw-la merrick_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n i_o charge_v you_o king_n with_o felony_n and_o you_o constable_n invendo_fw-la thomas_n legat_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o bacon_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o a_o express_a affirmation_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v mich._n 11._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n powel_n and_o bawd_n case_n where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n i_o have_v arrest_v powel_n of_o felony_n for_o steal_v sheep_n of_o i_o and_o adjudge_v not_o actionable_a also_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n what_o kind_n of_o felony_n this_o be_v and_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o felony_n for_o which_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o felony_n and_o a_o mayhem_n be_v one_o kind_n as_o appear_v in_o 40._o ass_n pl._n 4._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v such_o a_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v hang_v if_o one_o charge_v another_o with_o felony_n because_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o mayhem_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o other_o word_n i_o charge_v you_o constable_n to_o apprehend_v he_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o the_o word_n be_v only_o speak_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o the_o word_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o constable_n be_v of_o a_o town_n in_o norfolk_n who_o can_v apprehend_v any_o one_o in_o london_n earl_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o have_v be_v argue_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o felony_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o contain_v in_o itself_o a_o mayhem_n also_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n felony_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o general_a and_o common_a acceptation_n which_o be_v such_o a_o felony_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v loose_v his_o life_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v co._n lib._n 4._o 15._o b._n yeoman_n charge_v hext_v for_o my_o ground_n in_o allerton_n hext_v seek_v my_o life_n and_o if_o i_o can_v find_v john_n silver_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o within_o two_o day_n to_o arrest_v he_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o for_o the_o last_o word_n the_o action_n lie_v because_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o felony_n be_v there_o take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a affirmation_n of_o the_o felony_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v 39_o eliz._n action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n i_o will_v call_v he_o in_o question_n for_o poison_v my_o aunt_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v and_o mich._n 37._o and_o 38._o eliz._n woodrofe_n and_o vaughan_n case_n for_o these_o word_n i_o do_v not_o know_v mr._n woodrofe_n be_v your_o brother_n i_o will_v prove_v he_o perjure_v or_o else_o i_o will_v bear_v his_o charge_n and_o adjudge_v actionable_a and_o hill_n 44._o eliz._n rot._n 351._o this_o man_n invendo_fw-la john_n latham_n have_v cut_v my_o wife_n purse_n and_o his_o father_n know_v of_o it_o receive_v it_o of_o he_o and_o the_o money_n and_o ring_n theein_o and_o therefore_o i_o charge_v he_o of_o flat_a felony_n and_o resolve_v that_o for_o these_o word_n do_v cut_v my_o wife_n purse_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o cut_n of_o one_o purse_n only_o be_v not_o felony_n unless_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o person_n and_o to_o receive_v one_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v actionoble_a and_o then_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o one_o say_v that_o i._o s._n do_v see_v such_o a_o one_o that_o have_v commit_v felony_n and_o do_v suffer_v he_o to_o slip_v away_o i_o charge_v he_o of_o felony_n these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o mich._n 20._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n that_o these_o word_n bear_v witness_n i_o arrest_v he_o of_o felony_n be_v actionable_a and_o therefore_o he_o praye●_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n doderidge_n justice_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o hext_n case_n come_v not_o to_o this_o