Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n advise_v day_n judgement_n 2,870 5 8.1685 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32296 Reports of special cases touching several customes and liberties of the city of London collected by Sir H. Calthrop ... ; whereunto is annexed divers ancient customes and usages of the said city of London. Calthrop, Henry, Sir, 1586-1637. 1670 (1670) Wing C311; ESTC R4851 96,584 264

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ancestor_n although_o the_o same_o ancestor_n hold_v elsewhere_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o any_o other_o lordship_n by_o what_o service_n soever_o and_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n within_o the_o same_o city_n pertain_v to_o such_o orphan_n and_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o cartel_n within_o the_o same_o city_n pertain_v to_o such_o orphan_n to_o seize_v and_o safe_o keep_v to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o orphan_n or_o otherwise_o to_o commit_v the_o same_o orphan_n together_o with_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chatel_n to_o other_o their_o friend_n upon_o sufficient_a surety_n of_o record_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o convenient_a sort_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o orphan_n during_o their_o minority_n and_o to_o repair_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o safe_o to_o keep_v their_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o give_v good_a and_o true_a account_n before_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o infant_n when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n or_o be_v put_v to_o a_o trade_n or_o marry_v at_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v for_o the_o same_o orphan_n and_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n by_o express_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o will_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o no_o such_o orphan_n may_v be_v marry_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n where_o land_n tenement_n good_n or_o chattle_n within_o the_o same_o city_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o child_n within_o age_n of_o a_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n his_o father_n live_v and_o the_o same_o child_n be_v no_o orphan_n yet_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o say_a land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o orphan_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o say_a land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o shall_v give_v good_a and_o true_a account_n for_o the_o same_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v that_o where_o a_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o die_v all_o debt_n pay_v this_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o part_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v distribute_v for_o his_o alm_n the_o other_o part_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o his_o child_n to_o be_v equal_o part_v among_o they_o notwithstanding_o any_o device_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o for_o the_o same_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v their_o recovery_n and_o suit_n to_o demand_v such_o good_n and_o chartel_n against_o the_o executor_n or_o occupier_n of_o the_o same_o good_n and_o chattel_n before_o the_o same_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o plaint_n item_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o any_o stranger_n or_o forreigner_n to_o sell_v victual_n or_o other_o merchandize_n to_o any_o other_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n within_o the_o same_o city_n to_o self_n again_o nor_o to_o any_o such_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n to_o sell_v victual_n or_o any_o other_o merchandise_n within_o the_o say_a city_n by_o retail_n item_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o citizen_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v not_o to_o obey_v any_o commandment_n or_o seal_n except_o the_o commandment_n and_o seal_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n immediate_a neither_o can_v any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n make_v any_o seizure_n or_o execution_n within_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o same_o by_o land_n nor_o by_o water_n except_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a item_n touch_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n in_o action_n personal_a or_o in_o assizes_n take_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o party_n against_o who_o such_o judgement_n be_v give_v may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n direct_v to_o the_o may_v or_o aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o hust_n and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v find_v good_a yea_o though_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o hust_n yet_o the_o same_o party_n may_v sue_v another_o writ_n of_o error_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o record_n to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n assign_v at_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o do_v but_o if_o any_o party_n by_o such_o judgemenn_n give_v before_o the_o say_a sheriff_n be_v convict_v in_o debt_n or_o damage_n and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o afterward_o pursue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o hust_n where_o although_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o the_o same_o party_n will_v sue_v a-anoth_a writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o same_o judgement_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v at_o saint_n martin_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a yet_o nevertheless_o the_o same_o which_o be_v so_o in_o person_n must_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n until_o he_o have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n within_o the_o say_a city_n or_o lay_v in_o the_o money_n into_o the_o court_n to_o pay_v he_o that_o recover_v the_o same_o if_o in_o case_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v and_o in_o case_n that_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v sue_v to_o reverse_v any_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o hust_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v at_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v command_v by_o writ_n to_o safe_a keep_v the_o party_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o record_n and_o process_n to_o come_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n then_o shall_v the_o party_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o law_n require_v but_o no_o record_n may_v be_v send_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n but_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n shall_v have_v forty_o day_n respite_n by_o appointment_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n after_o first_o session_n then_o to_o advise_v they_o of_o the_o say_a record_n and_o of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n after_o forty_o day_n shall_v the_o say_a process_n and_o record_n be_v record_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n by_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n according_a to_o the_o law_n merchant_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sue_v item_n by_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o other_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a city_n be_v usual_o record_v by_o mouth_n and_o not_o to_o be_v send_v or_o put_v elsewhere_o in_o writing_n item_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n ought_v not_o by_o any_o writ_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o any_o sort_n to_o pass_v upon_o a_o enquest_n item_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v her_o frank_n bank_n viz._n a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v of_o the_o rent_n within_o the_o same_o city_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o in_o that_o tenement_n wherein_o the_o husband_n and_o she_o do_v dwell_v together_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o woman_n shall_v have_v to_o herself_o whole_o the_o hall_n the_o principal_a chamber_n and_o the_o cellar_n whole_o and_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o oven_n the_o stable_a privy_a and_o yard_n in_o common_a with_o other_o necessary_n thereunto_o belong_v for_o her_o life_n and_o at_o that_o hour_n that_o she_o be_v marry_v she_o lose_v her_o frank_a bank_n and_o her_o dower_n of_o the_o same_o save_v her_o dower_n of_o other_o tenement_n as_o the_o law_n require_v item_n every_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n use_v trade_n may_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n take_v a_o apprentice_n to_o serve_v he_o and_o learn_v he_o his_o art_n and_o mystery_n and_o that_o by_o indenture_n to_o be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o say_a apprentice_n which_o indenture_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o
it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o it_o may_v and_o do_v well_o enough_o hold_v for_o howsoever_o that_o none_o be_v charge_n able_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o administrator_n inasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o ed._n 3._o cap._n no_o accusation_n lay_v against_o a_o administrator_n by_o that_o name_n and_o that_o a_o custom_n may_v not_o commence_v since_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v chargeable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o executor_n for_o his_o administration_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o charge_n be_v only_o change_v and_o yet_o in_o substance_n be_v all_o one_o for_o every_o executor_n be_v a_o administrator_n and_o the_o plead_n be_v upon_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n that_o he_o never_o be_v executor_n nor_o ever_o administer_v as_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o administrator_n have_v the_o quality_n and_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n will_v hold_v against_o a_o administrator_n as_o well_o as_o against_o a_o executor_n as_o to_o the_o three_o question_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o foreign_a attachment_n for_o quest_n the_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o intestate_a after_o the_o promise_n break_v be_v such_o a_o dispensation_n with_o the_o promise_n that_o no_o action_n now_o lie_v for_o the_o administrator_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v dispense_v with_o and_o no_o action_n lay_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o tenant_n unto_o the_o intestate_a which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v unto_o spink_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o judgement_n have_v in_o london_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n et_fw-la sublato_fw-la fundamento_fw-la fallit_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o promise_n break_v there_o have_v be_v a_o recovery_n have_v of_o the_o principal_a debt_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n or_o otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v a_o release_n make_v unto_o the_o defendant_n now_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o promise_n will_v have_v fail_v inasmuch_o as_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v go_v and_o so_o the_o dampnification_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v by_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n fail_v and_o agree_v to_o this_o resolution_n be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o bardeston_n and_o humphrey_n 414._o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v whereupon_o a_o account_n he_o that_o be_v find_v in_o arrearge_n upon_o a_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n by_o one_o month_n promise_v payment_n of_o they_o and_o those_o arrearage_n thus_o due_a be_v attach_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o accountant_a after_o the_o promise_n break_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o action_n may_v afterward_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o case_n concern_v the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 163._o do_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o time_n grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n that_o no_o prisage_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o of_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o discharge_v be._n from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o prisage_n george_n hanger_n be_v a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o resient_a within_o the_o city_n fraught_v four_o several_a ship_n with_o merchandise_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o four_o ship_n be_v disburden_v of_o the_o say_a merchandise_n be_v lade_v with_o wine_n two_o of_o the_o ship_n come_v up_o the_o thames_n at_o london_n and_o before_o any_o unbulk_v of_o they_o george_n hanger_n make_v frances_n hanger_n be_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v afterward_o the_o other_o two_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o london_n sir_n thomas_n waller_n be_v chief_n butler_n of_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v unto_o he_o demand_v the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n of_o the_o say_v frances_n hanger_n for_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o say_v four_o ship_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o way_n have_v of_o every_o of_o the_o ship_n one_o tun_n before_o the_o mast_n and_o one_o other_o tun_n behind_o the_o mast_n she_o deny_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n waller_n as_o chief_a butler_n exhibit_v his_o information_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o say_a frances_n hanger_n whereunto_o the_o say_v frances_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n in_o bar_n show_v the_o whole_a matter_n as_o abovesaid_a opon_n which_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n demur_v in_o law_n the_o question_n of_o this_o case_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o for_o the_o wine_n which_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n in_o the_o two_o ship_n before_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n any_o prisage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o not_o the_o second_o be_v whether_o any_o prisage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o ship_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v george_n hanger_n but_o come_v not_o up_o the_o thames_n until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o several_a time_n by_o sir_n henry_n montague_n knight_n than_o recorder_n of_o london_n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n thomas_n coventry_n 5._o then_o utter_a barister_n now_o solicitor_n general_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o francis_n mingay_n a_o utter_a barister_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o frances_n hanger_n and_o by_o henry_n yeluerton_n then_o a_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o gray's-inn_n and_o now_o attorney_n general_n unto_o his_o majesty_n case_n and_o thomas_n crew_n of_o the_o same_o inn_n likewise_o a_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n likewise_o it_o be_v argue_v at_o several_a time_n 8_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o be_v to_o say_v first_o by_o sir_n thomas_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n christopher_n yeluerton_n sir_n david_n williams_n and_o sir_n john_n crook_n and_o afterward_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n john_n crook_n sir_n john_n dodridge_n and_o sir_n robert_n houghton_n and_o sir_n edward_n crook_n sir_n christopher_n defendant_n yeluerton_n sir_n david_n williams_n and_o sir_n john_n dodridge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o frances_n hanger_n against_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n for_o they_o conceive_v upon_o the_o reason_n follow_v that_o no_o prisage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v neither_o for_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v in_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n nor_o for_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v in_o before_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n but_o they_o all_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n make_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n first_o in_o regard_n thath_fw-mi these_o wine_n thus_o 1._o in_o each_o of_o the_o four_o ship_n aforesaid_a remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n to_o be_v still_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n for_o if_o frances_n hanger_n the_o executrix_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o she_o shall_v bring_v a_o action_n as_o for_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n if_o frances_n hanger_n shall_v be_v wain_v or_o attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n those_o wine_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o the_o wine_n of_o frances_n hanger_n but_o of_o george_n hanger_n if_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n or_o other_o action_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o frances_n hanger_n as_o executrix_n of_o george_n hanger_n these_o wine_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n as_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n and_o so_o these_o wine_n thus_o bring_v in_o before_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o george_n hanger_n continue_v as_o yet_o the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n to_o be_v recover_v as_o his_o 4._o wine_n to_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n as_o his_o wine_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o these_o wine_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o wine_n of_o george_n hanger_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v protect_v and_o privilege_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n within_o the_o word_n intent_n mean_v of_o the_o before_o recite_v charter_n make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o which_o point_v rather_o at_o the_o wine_n then_o at_o the_o person_n of_o george_n hanger_n