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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n act_n peace_n person_n 3,511 5 5.1813 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44360 Due order of law and justice pleaded against irregular & arbitrary proceedings in the case and late imprisonment of George Whitehead and Thomas Burr in the city and county gaol of Norwich, from the 21st day of the 1st moneth called March, 1679, to the 12th day of the 5th moneth, called July, 1680 being an impartial account of the most material passages and letters to the magistrates relating to the said proceedings with the prisoners above said : wherein the people called Quakers are vindicated and cleared from popery : published for information and caution on the behalf of true Protestants and English-mens birth-rights. Hookes, Ellis, d. 1681. 1680 (1680) Wing H2660; ESTC R7941 74,567 109

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against_o all_o which_o offence_n crime_n and_o treacherous_a action_n against_o the_o king_n his_o government_n and_o people_n we_o be_v so_o far_o clear_a and_o innocent_a of_o as_o that_o our_o very_a soul_n abhor_v they_o and_o who_o can_v charge_v or_o just_o impeach_v we_o therewith_o or_o with_o any_o of_o they_o we_o can_v challenge_v the_o whole_a world_n yea_o the_o worst_a of_o our_o adversary_n to_o detect_v or_o impeach_v we_o who_o be_v the_o people_n call_v quaker_n of_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n as_o 1_o st_z who_o just_o can_v charge_v we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o with_o any_o such_o correspondency_n either_o with_o the_o pope_n church_n or_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o there_o to_o purchase_v or_o procure_v any_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o bull_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 2_o dly_z or_o that_o can_v charge_v or_o impeach_v we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o with_o any_o treason_n conspiracy_n or_o plot_n against_o the_o king_n his_o government_n state_n parliament_n or_o people_n or_o that_o can_v charge_v or_o impeach_v we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o with_o any_o such_o hellish_a design_n attempt_v or_o conspiracy_n as_o either_o that_o of_o the_o gun-powder-plot_n or_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n or_o with_o seek_v to_o introduce_v popery_n to_o destroy_v the_o real_a protestant_a religion_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o profess_v in_o this_o or_o other_o nation_n or_o that_o can_v just_o charge_v we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o with_o any_o such_o pernicious_a destructive_a popish_a and_o antichristian_a principle_n position_n or_o practice_n as_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v intend_v and_o provide_v against_o as_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o man_n can_v just_o detect_v or_o impeach_v we_o in_o any_o of_o these_o how_o then_o can_v we_o either_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n justice_n common_a equity_n or_o reason_n be_v run_v to_o such_o extreme_a penalty_n and_o suffering_n as_o to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n or_o to_o forfeit_v our_o estate_n and_o liberty_n meet_o because_o we_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n scruple_n or_o fear_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o declaration_n of_o our_o allegiance_n whilst_o we_o sincere_o perform_v the_o duty_n thereof_o by_o our_o harmless_a and_o peaceable_a conversation_n among_o man_n as_o our_o neighbour_n be_v eye_n witness_n both_o as_o christian_n and_o true_a protestant_a subject_n which_o true_o answer_v the_o intent_n and_o end_n of_o the_o law_n our_o dissent_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o worship_n be_v out_o of_o no_o respect_n to_o popery_n but_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o real_o believe_v we_o be_v more_o clear_o reform_v protestant_n than_o those_o be_v from_o who_o we_o dissent_v where_o be_v then_o the_o proportion_n or_o equality_n between_o our_o suppose_a offence_n which_o be_v but_o circumstantial_a at_o most_o and_o the_o penalty_n there_o be_v no_o parity_n at_o all_o between_o they_o let_v the_o law_n of_o truth_n justice_n equity_n and_o conscience_n in_o all_o moderate_a magistrate_n and_o impartial_a man_n judge_v in_o this_o our_o case_n for_o to_o that_o we_o appeal_v and_o not_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n envy_n revenge_n and_o partiality_n which_o without_o any_o due_a measure_n of_o thing_n and_o without_o all_o compassion_n seek_v occasion_n against_o we_o to_o destroy_v we_o which_o the_o righteous_a god_n and_o just_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n will_v plead_v with_o and_o judge_v let_v due_a measure_n be_v take_v of_o offence_n and_o penalty_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v suitable_a penalty_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o offence_n but_o to_o be_v secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la nor_o those_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v offence_n which_o real_o be_v none_o let_v justice_n and_o right_o take_v place_n and_o equal_a law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_o be_v follow_v according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o right_n of_o english_a man_n and_o that_o which_o all_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o minister_n who_o under_o he_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o end_n be_v oblige_v unto_o both_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o be_v under_o a_o severe_a obligation_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o right_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o partiality_n norwich_n prison_n the_o 23d_o of_o the_o 2d_o month_n 1680._o here_o follow_v some_o exception_n which_o the_o say_v g.w._n and_o t.b._n prisoner_n have_v in_o readiness_n in_o court_n against_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o sheriff_n without_o a_o warrant_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o the_o month_n call_v march_n 1679._o 706._o arrest_v explain_v dalt_n fol._n 706._o a_o arrest_n be_v the_o apprehend_n and_o first_o restrain_v of_o a_o man_n person_n deprive_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o liberty_n and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o beginning_n of_o imprisonment_n see_v dalton_n fol._n 306._o exception_n 1._o 93._o dalt_n fol._n 304._o of_o warrant_n dyer_n 244._o 〈◊〉_d bar._n 248._o lamb._n 93._o if_o any_o officer_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n for_o the_o peace_n or_o the_o like_a before_o that_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n and_o then_o after_o do_v procure_v a_o warrant_n or_o a_o warrant_n come_v after_o he_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n yet_o the_o first_o arrest_n be_v wongful_a and_o the_o officer_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n see_v the_o statute_n 43_o eliz._n c._n 6._o see_v also_o dalt_v fol._n 307._o exception_n 2._o from_o the_o act_n make_v to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n 22_o car._n 2._o fol._n 10_o 11._o these_o passage_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v viz._n 11._o 23_o car._n 2._o fol._n 10_o and_o 11._o also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n or_o any_o of_o they_o joint_o or_o several_o etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v certificate_n make_v to_o they_o respective_o under_o the_o hand_n seal_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o his_o particular_a information_n or_o knowledge_n of_o such_o unlawful_a meeting_n or_o conventicle_n hold_v or_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o their_o respective_a county_n or_o place_n and_o that_o he_o with_o such_o assistance_n as_o he_o can_v get_v together_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dissolve_v the_o same_o shall_v and_o may_v repair_v unto_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v into_o their_o custody_n such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o this_o act._n 11._o fol._n 11._o and_o the_o respective_a constable_n head-burroughs_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v warrant_n from_o the_o justice_n justices_z or_o chief_a magistrate_n respective_o etc._n etc._n to_o take_v into_o their_o custody_n person_n unlawful_o assemble_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o this_o act._n whence_o two_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o person_n so_o meet_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n by_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n without_o warrant_n or_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n 2._o that_o where_o person_n be_v so_o take_v into_o custody_n it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o this_o act_n which_o intend_v not_o their_o commitment_n to_o goal_n but_o to_o fine_v they_o upon_o conviction_n therefore_o the_o prisoner_n if_o they_o be_v offender_n against_o this_o say_a act_n yet_o their_o be_v take_v and_o thrust_v into_o goal_n without_o such_o warrant_n or_o certificate_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o goal_n for_o not_o pay_v their_o fine_n be_v beside_o and_o contrary_n to_o the_o provision_n make_v in_o this_o very_a act._n what_o due_a process_n in_o law_n be_v explain_v due_a process_n explain_v a_o commitment_n by_o lawful_a warrant_n be_v account_v in_o law_n due_a process_n or_o proceed_v in_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o process_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n cook_n 2_o part_n institut_fw-la fol._n 52._o exception_n against_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n date_v the_o 21_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1679._o exception_n exception_n it_o appear_v illegal_a for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1_o st_o because_o it_o be_v make_v not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o in_o francis_n bacon_n own_o name_n 2_o dly_z because_o it_o be_v make_v and_o serve_v on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n abovesaid_a be_v the_o lord_n day_n common_o call_v sunday_n first_o reason_n for_o exception_n first_o for_o the_o
first_o ecxeption_n observe_v first_o that_o the_o form_n of_o mittimus_n or_o warrant_v of_o commitment_n of_o person_n to_o the_o common_a goal_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n or_o in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 351._o dalt_n just_a pac_fw-la fol._n 348_o 349_o 350_o 351._o as_o dalton_n show_v formal_a precedent_n mittimus_n precedent_n his_o precedent_n of_o mittimus_n only_o such_o warrant_n as_o be_v for_o the_o commitment_n of_o rogue_n and_o whore_n and_o idle_a person_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o house_n of_o correction_n be_v sometime_o make_v in_o the_o justice_n own_o name_n only_o see_v daltons_n precedent_n as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n fol._n 348_o 349_o 350_o 351._o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1622._o 2.1677_o reason_n for_o exception_n 2d_o 29_o car._n 2.1677_o second_o that_o in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n common_o call_v sunday_n there_o be_v this_o provision_n make_v claus_n ult_n provide_v also_o that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v serve_v or_o execute_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v serve_v or_o execute_v any_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n except_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o that_o the_o service_n of_o such_o a_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o serve_v or_o execute_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v as_o liable_a to_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o to_o answer_v damage_n to_o he_o for_o so_o do_v thereof_o as_o if_o he_o or_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o without_o prisoner_n without_o thus_o the_o sheriff_n do_v by_o the_o prisoner_n any_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n at_o all_o observe_v the_o case_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o meet_v aforesaid_a where_o they_o be_v apprehend_v be_v neither_o a_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n nor_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v peaceable_o assemble_v and_o in_o a_o peaceable_a habit_n and_o posture_n and_o for_o no_o evil_a intent_n whatsoever_o therefore_o the_o whole_a process_n against_o they_o on_o the_o say_v 21_o day_n of_o march_n 1679._o be_v the_o lord_n day_n both_o by_o sheriff_n and_o recorder_n be_v against_o the_o law_n first_o in_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v they_o without_o mittimus_fw-la or_o examination_n and_o second_o in_o the_o recorder_n make_v a_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n and_o send_v they_o to_o goal_n on_o the_o same_o day_n when_o neither_o treason_n felony_n nor_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v prove_v or_o just_o chargeable_a against_o they_o observe_v these_o forego_v exception_n against_o the_o say_a imprisonment_n and_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n be_v not_o read_v in_o court_n nor_o the_o follow_a note_n relate_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n though_o both_o have_v in_o readiness_n because_o the_o say_a warrant_n of_o commitment_n be_v not_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o recorder_n but_o let_v fall_v when_o his_o warrant_n for_o detention_n be_v detect_v and_o make_v invallid_a in_o court_n and_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v some_o note_n out_o of_o dalton_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o assembly_n what_o be_v unlawful_a and_o what_o lawful_a peace_n in_o effect_n say_v m._n fitz_n be_v the_o amity_n confidence_n and_o quiet_a that_o be_v between_o man_n and_o he_o that_o break_v this_o amity_n break_v the_o peace_n dalt_n fol._n 7._o acceptation_n peace_n in_o the_o common_a acceptation_n yet_o peace_n in_o our_o law_n most_o common_o be_v take_v for_o a_o abstinence_n from_o actual_a and_o injurious_a force_n and_o offer_v of_o violence_n &_o so_o be_v rather_o a_o restrain_v of_o hand_n than_o a_o unite_n of_o mind_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o peace_n chief_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n first_o make_v what_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n what_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o peace_n seem_v to_o be_v any_o injurious_a force_n or_o violence_n move_v against_o the_o person_n of_o another_o his_o good_n land_n or_o other_o possession_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o threaten_a word_n or_o by_o furious_a gesture_n or_o force_v of_o body_n or_o any_o other_o force_n use_v in_o terrorem_fw-la populi_n of_o riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n when_o three_o person_n or_o more_o shall_v come_v or_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o do_v any_o unlawful_a act_n with_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o person_n of_o another_o his_o possession_n or_o good_n 25._o dalt_n fol._n 200._o br._n riot_n 5._o crom._n 68_o p.r._n 25._o as_o to_o kill_v beat_n or_o otherwise_o to_o hurt_v or_o to_o imprison_v a_o man_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n wall_z pale_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n wrongful_o to_o cut_v or_o take_v away_o corn_n grass_n wood_n or_o other_o good_n wrongful_o or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o unlawful_a act_n with_o force_n or_o violence_n against_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o manifest_a terror_n of_o the_o people_n 12._o 1_o ma._n 12._o if_o they_o only_o meet_v to_o such_o a_o purpose_n or_o intent_n although_o they_o shall_v after_o depart_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n now_o in_o riot_n rout_n or_o unlawful_a assembly_n these_o four_o circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o the_o number_n of_o person_n assemble_v 2._o the_o intent_n or_o purpose_n of_o their_o meeting_n 3._o the_o lawfulness_n or_o vnlawfulness_n of_o the_o act._n 4._o the_o manner_n or_o circumstance_n of_o do_v it_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ma._n 12._o 1_o eliz._n 16._o assembly_n lawful_a lawful_a assembly_n lawful_a 201._o dalt_n fol._n ibid._n 201._o but_o a_o assembly_n of_o a_o hundred_o person_n or_o more_o yea_o though_o they_o be_v in_o armour_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o terrorem_fw-la populi_n and_o be_v assemble_v without_o any_o intent_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o of_o these_o statute_n nor_o unlawful_a 25._o crom._n 62._o p.r._n 25._o for_o the_o intent_n it_o seem_v it_o can_v be_v no_o riot_n etc._n etc._n except_o there_o be_v a_o intent_n precedent_a to_o do_v some_o unlawful_a act_n and_o with_o violence_n and_o force_n 202._o dalt_n fol._n 202._o also_o where_o there_o be_v three_o or_o more_o gather_v together_o either_o to_o execute_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n or_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o valour_n and_o trial_n of_o activity_n or_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o amity_n or_o neighbourly_a friendship_n and_o not_o be_v meet_v with_o a_o intent_n to_o break_v or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o to_o offer_v violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o such_o assembly_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o these_o statute_n nor_o unlawful_a observe_v but_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n be_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o amity_n and_o neighbourly_a friendship_n and_o not_o with_o any_o intent_n to_o break_v or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o to_o offer_v violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o person_n of_o any_o therefore_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a people_n call_v quaker_n be_v not_o unlawful_a nor_o against_o the_o peace_n note_v that_o the_o forego_n quotation_n out_o of_o m._n dalton_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a impression_n from_o which_o the_o new_a impression_n differ_v as_o to_o the_o folioe_n and_o so_o may_v not_o be_v so_o ready_o find_v in_o the_o new_a one_o though_o they_o be_v in_o they_o all_o here_o follow_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o discharge_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a prisoner_n norwich_n at_o the_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v for_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o county_n of_o the_o same_o before_z robert_z freeman_n esquire_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n john_n norriss_n esquire_n recorder_n of_o the_o say_a city_n john_n mingey_n squire_n steward_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o &c_n &c_n annoque_fw-la dom._n 1680._o proclamation_n be_v there_o public_o make_v that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o give_v any_o information_n or_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v any_o bill_n of_o indictment_n against_o george_n whitehead_n and_o thomas_n burr_n prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o because_o no_o person_n come_v into_o the_o court_n to_o prefer_v any_o indictment_n or_o to_o give_v in_o any_o information_n
quarter-session_n for_o their_o discharge_n thereupon_o by_o due_a order_n of_o law_n interruption_n on_o the_o read_n the_o three_o exception_n in_o this_o objection_n viz._n r._n if_o a_o man_n owe_v twenty_o man_n money_n the_o first_o that_o arrest_v he_o lay_v he_o into_o goal_n but_o the_o other_o may_v lay_v their_o action_n upon_o he_o for_o all_o that_o or_o if_o a_o man_n rob_v in_o several_a place_n and_o be_v lay_v into_o goal_n for_o one_o robbery_n and_o there_o come_v a_o hue-and-cry_a after_o he_o for_o another_o shall_v be_v go_v free_a of_o that_o because_o he_o be_v arrest_v already_o g.w._n that_o be_v not_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o parity_n between_o they_o we_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o goal_n on_o any_o such_o account_n as_o upon_o any_o action_n of_o debt_n robbery_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v we_o chargeable_a with_o any_o new_a matter_n or_o crime_n when_o the_o second_o warrant_n be_v write_v more_o than_o when_o our_o mittimus_fw-la be_v write_v and_o we_o first_o commit_v to_o prison_n pray_v let_v i_o read_v on_o the_o matter_n be_v further_o clear_v exception_n 4_o four_o the_o second_o warrant_n be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o first_o in_o that_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o bail_n nor_o mainprize_n for_o the_o prisoner_n which_o the_o first_o admit_v of_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n be_v require_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o their_o respective_a appearance_n at_o the_o next_o general_n session_n whereas_o the_o prisoner_n be_v no_o more_o criminal_a when_o the_o second_o warrant_n be_v make_v than_o when_o the_o first_o be_v make_v be_v then_o in_o hold_n upon_o their_o commitment_n exception_n 5._o five_o the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o convent_v nor_o have_v in_o examination_n before_o the_o justice_n when_o the_o second_o warrant_n be_v make_v to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v judicial_o to_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v any_o new_a matter_n unbailable_a against_o they_o or_o any_o matter_n of_o such_o high_a and_o criminable_a nature_n when_o he_o make_v the_o second_o which_o he_o have_v not_o when_o he_o make_v the_o first_o as_o to_o render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o bail_n therefore_o his_o second_o warrant_n be_v illegal_a and_o extrajudicial_a and_o the_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o after_o the_o five_o exception_n the_o recorder_n again_o interrupt_v viz._n r._n while_o i_o have_v to_o do_v here_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v thus_o reflect_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o court._n court_n how_o many_o more_o have_v you_o to_o read_v g.w._n but_o a_o very_a few_o i_o shall_v quick_o have_v do_v you_o may_v call_v for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v read_v over_o again_o when_o i_o have_v do_v court_n you_o may_v go_v on_o go_v on_o exception_n 6._o six_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o prisoner_n refuse_v to_o take_v and_o pronounce_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v due_o require_v by_o justice_n bacon_n that_o be_v a_o apparent_a mistake_n if_o the_o warrant_n of_o their_o commitment_n be_v of_o credit_n it_o shall_v be_v evidence_n in_o that_o it_o admit_v of_o bail_n as_o before_o which_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v so_o require_v admit_v not_o of_o but_o the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o commit_v on_o that_o account_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o or_o collateral_a warrant_v which_o be_v of_o another_o date_n and_o no_o commitment_n be_v ground_v on_o a_o mistake_n in_o that_o point_n and_o be_v a_o extrajudicial_a thing_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o but_o reject_v by_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v for_o none_o exception_n 7._o seven_o justice_n bacon_n can_v not_o legal_o not_o due_o require_v the_o prisoner_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o plain_a express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n provide_v in_o that_o case_n they_o not_o be_v under_o those_o circumstance_n and_o cause_n which_o the_o law_n provide_v and_o limit_n as_o precedent_n to_o one_o justice_n his_o be_v authorize_v to_o require_v it_o see_v 3_o jac._n c._n 4._o and_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o and_o dalton_n just_o pac_fw-la fol._n 94_o and_o 95._o upon_o the_o seven_o exception_n when_o read_v the_o recorder_n allege_v thus_o viz._n r._n if_o i_o find_v you_o under_o any_o one_o of_o those_o circumstance_n or_o cause_n i_o may_v tender_v you_o it_o add_v observation_n add_v 1_o st_o but_o he_o do_v not_o assign_v or_o show_v any_o one_o circumstance_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v under_o to_o warrant_n his_o alone_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n however_o he_o hereby_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n alone_o to_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n without_o limitation_n of_o such_o precedent_a circumstance_n 2_o dly_z the_o circumstance_n and_o cause_n precedent_n and_o prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n 7_o jac._n c._n 6_o be_v the_o person_n stand_v indict_v or_o convict_v for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n etc._n etc._n or_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o minister_n petty-constable_n and_o churchwarden_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o any_o person_n complain_v of_o shall_v dwell_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v only_a in_o such_o case_n that_o one_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n his_o power_n be_v apparent_o limit_v by_o the_o law_n to_o certain_a precedent_n circumstance_n under_o which_o circumstance_n and_o capacity_n neither_o the_o prisoner_n nor_o the_o justice_n stand_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v legal_o require_v of_o they_o by_o one_o justice_n exception_n 8._o eight_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n can_v not_o be_v legal_o tender_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n 1679._o be_v the_o lord_n day_n because_o that_o no_o writ_n process_n warrant_v order_n judgement_n or_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v serve_v on_o that_o day_n except_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o case_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v none_o of_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o itself_o distinct_a see_v the_o act_n for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n common_o call_v sunday_n anno_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la 1677._o after_o the_o eight_o exception_n be_v read_v r._n now_o you_o have_v prepare_v a_o knife_n to_o cut_v your_o own_o throat_n withal_o by_o that_o exception_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n your_o meeting_n be_v against_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o that_o effect_n observation_n 1._o that_o the_o recorder_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v process_n or_o a_o proceed_n in_o law_n nay_o we_o presume_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o g.w._n that_o our_o meeting_n be_v against_o the_o public_a peace_n remain_v to_o be_v prove_v upon_o the_o premise_n of_o our_o mittimus_fw-la prevent_v and_o interrupt_v when_o these_o word_n shall_v have_v be_v add_v be_v clear_o intend_v for_o argument_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o exception_n observation_n 2._o viz_o that_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o case_n of_o itself_o distinct_a from_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o it_o can_v be_v justice_n to_o excuse_v or_o acquit_v traitor_n felon_n or_o breaker_n and_o violator_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o tender_v they_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o by_o their_o take_n it_o that_o be_v a_o easy_a way_n for_o traitor_n and_o felon_n etc._n etc._n to_o escape_v the_o condign_a punishment_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v other_o process_n or_o proceed_n in_o law_n more_o proper_o limit_v and_o assign_v against_o they_o for_o how_o many_o oath_n will_v not_o traitor_n and_o felon_n take_v if_o swear_v will_v free_v they_o from_o the_o judgement_n or_o condign_a punishment_n of_o the_o law_n what_o oath_n will_v not_o such_o take_v to_o save_v themselves_o observation_n 3._o that_o see_v the_o recorder_n seem_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v a_o process_n in_o law_n his_o answer_n i.e._n that_o your_o meeting_n be_v against_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v beside_o the_o point_n his_o require_v the_o oath_n be_v neither_o the_o process_n nor_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n they_o be_v distinct_a case_n and_o process_n r._n have_v you_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o do_v you_o except_v against_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o g.w._n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o except_v against_o the_o declaration_n of_o allegiance_n contain_v in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o t.b._n we_o show_v our_o allegiance_n by_o our_o conversation_n
viz._n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n for_o one_o pretend_a offence_n let_v the_o follow_a ci●ation_n be_v a_o copy_n of_o one_o of_o his_o warrant_n for_o levy_v the_o fine_n be_v compare_v with_o his_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n before_o cite_v both_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o say_a meeting_n he●d_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o march_n so_o call_v 1679._o city_n and_o county_n of_o norwich_n forasmuch_o as_o thomas_n haward_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st_n peter_n promountergate_n in_o norwich_n aforesaid_a worsted_n weaver_n do_v stand_v lawful_o convict_v before_o i_o francis_n bacon_n esquire_n justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o city_n and_o county_n aforesaid_a for_o be_v present_a with_o divers_a other_o person_n at_o a_o conventicle_n hold_v upon_o sunday_n the_o one_o &_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v in_o the_o house_n of_o john_n defrance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st_n gregory_n in_o norwich_n aforesaid_a schoolmast_a under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o according_a to_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o present_a king_n reign_n to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n bacon_n fr._n bacon_n for_o which_o he_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n be_v fine_v by_o i_o the_o say_v francis_n bacon_n for_o his_o second_o offence_n ten_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o whereas_o george_n whitehead_n of_o hounditch_n in_o london_n grocer_n and_o thomas_n burr_n of_o ware_n in_o hartfordshire_n manlster_n do_v also_o stand_v several_o convict_v before_o i_o the_o say_v francis_n bacon_n for_o take_v upon_o themselves_o several_o to_o teach_v in_o the_o say_a conventicle_n whereby_o they_o have_v several_o forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o this_o their_o first_o offence_n twenty_o pound_n a_o piece_n now_o for_o that_o i_o the_o say_v fran_n be_v bacon_n ●o_o in_o my_o judgement_n think_v the_o say_a george_n w●…tehead_n and_o thoma_n burr_n unable_a to_o pay_v their_o respective_a forfeiture_n these_o be_v therefore_o to_o authorize_v you_o and_o in_o the_o king_n ma●…sties_n name_v to_o require_v you_o forthwith_o to_o go_v to_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n and_o demand_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o shilling_n for_o his_o say_a second_o offence_n and_o ten_o pound_n be_v the_o moiety_n of_o twenty_o find_v of_o the_o say_v george_n whitehead_v forfeiture_n and_o charge_v upon_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v george_n whitehead_v poverty_n and_o if_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pa●_n the_o saeme_n or_o deny_v upon_o your_o demand_n to_o open_v his_o door_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o warrant_n then_o to_o break_v they_o open_a and_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_z leavy_z the_o say_a sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o ten_o sh●…ings_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n haward_n and_o the_o money_n so_o levy_v deliver_v and_o ●ay_n unto_o i_o the_o say_a francis_n bacon_n to_o be_v by_o i_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o for_o your_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o diligent_a execution_n hereof_o fasl_v not_o at_o your_o peril_n give_v under_o my_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1680._o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o north_n coniesford_n in_o norwich_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o either_o of_o they_o and_z to_z his_o and_o their_o assistant_n and_o assistant_n exception_n against_o the_o late_a recorder_n require_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o george_n whitehead_n and_o thomas_n burr_n prisoner_n both_o when_o first_o commit_v and_o in_o court_n and_o his_o late_a commitment_n from_o session_n 1_o st_o as_o to_o the_o late_a recorder's_n pretend_v tender_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a prisoner_n before_o their_o first_o commitment_n the_o law_n do_v not_o give_v he_o power_n thereunto_o they_o not_o be_v under_o those_o precedent_a cause_n and_o circumstance_n prescribe_v in_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n 95_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o dalt_n fol._n 94_o 95_o that_o be_v as_o stand_v indict_v or_o convict_v or_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o respective_a officer_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n as_o therein_o mention_v nor_o be_v he_o any_o such_o justice_n o●_n peace_n near_o a_o join_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n dwelling_n as_o the_o law_n also_o directeth●_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o p●isoners_n neighbour_n both_o certain_a officer_n and_o other_o credible_a person_n have_v give_v certificate_n and_o testimony_n on_o their_o behalf_n that_o they_o have_v never_o be_v account_v nor_o repute_v jesuit_n nor_o papist_n nor_o popish_o affect_v 2_o dly_z his_o first_o require_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o say_a prisoner_n be_v make_v void_a and_o reverse_v by_o the_o late_a order_n of_o session_n discharge_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o their_o mittimus_fw-la and_o warrant_n be_v thereby_o make_v no_o tender_a be_v one_o of_o those_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a warrant_n whereof_o the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v 3_o dly_z his_o put_v the_o say_a oath_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o be_v for_o a_o first_o tender_n in_o the_o q●arter-session_n to_o the_o say_a prisoner_n appear_v contra_fw-la sormam_fw-la statuti_fw-la against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o order_n of_o law_n prescribe_v and_o limit_v both_o in_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o even_o in_o relation_n to_o popish_a recusant_n and_o 7_o jac._n 6._o more_o general_a whereby_o the_o first_o tender_a of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o be_v make_v in_o one_o quarter-session_n and_o the_o second_o in_o another_o but_o contrariwise_o the_o fi●st_o tender_a out_o of_o session_n and_o a_o commitment_n of_o the_o person_n refuse_v to_o goal_n until_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o general_a quarter-session_n where_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v again_o require_v which_o again_o relate_v too_o the_o second_o tender_a in_o open_a assize_n or_o session_n after_o the_o first_o out_o of_o session_n see_v 3_o jac._n 4._o to_o which_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 7_o jac._n 6._o in_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o tender_a be_v make_v out_o of_o session_n 209._o dalt_n fol._n 77._o and_o fol._n 209._o and_o the_o second_o in_o session_n in_o these_o word_n viz_o where_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v again_o in_o the_o say_v open_a session_n require_v etc._n etc._n which_o again_o likewise_o follow_v the_o commitment_n of_o the_o party_n for_o refuse_v on_o the_o first_o tender_v make_v out_o of_o session_n as_o the_o law_n direct_v 4_o thly_a also_o his_o order_v the_o say_a prisoner_n to_o be_v commit_v from_o session_n to_o the_o common_a goal_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o next_o quarter-session_n for_o not_o accept_v his_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la tender_a in_o session_n appear_v illegal_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n beforementioned_a and_o course_n of_o proceed_v thereby_o prescribe_v and_o limit_v see_v the_o judgement_n of_o council_n smith_n council_n i.e._n m._n smith_n in_o that_o case_n also_o concern_v the_o three_o warrant_n which_o be_v that_o from_o session_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o conceive_v the_o three_o warrant_n be_v not_o good_a in_o the_o commitment_n for_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o act_n say_v the_o offender_n shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o give_v they_o any_o power_n to_o commit_v the_o person_n and_o therefore_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o law_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v against_o law_n etc._n etc._n i_o believe_v the_o lawmaker_n intend_v only_a romish_a recusant_n 5_o thly_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n upon_o which_o that_o of_o the_o 7_o jac._n 6._o be_v ground_v as_o also_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n mention_v in_o the_o 16_o of_o r._n 2._o appear_v to_o be_v make_v and_o only_o intend_v against_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o agent_n as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o regalty_n which_o the_o say_a prisoner_n be_v not_o 1._o from_o the_o preamble_n concern_v the_o powder-plot_n 2._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o those_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o principle_n thereby_o renounce_v and_o abjure_v 3._o from_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n in_o the_o 16_o r._n 2._o rome_n 2._o entitle_v praemunire_n for_o purchase_v bull_n from_o rome_n and_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o be_v make_v against_o those_o agent_n
that_o do_v procure_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o bull_n instrument_n etc._n etc._n from_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o regalty_n 5._o 16._o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o of_o praemunire_n judge_v cook_n instit_fw-la 3_o part_n fol._n 126._o the_o greatness_n of_o these_o punishment_n do_v show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o offence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o be_v strict_o pen_v against_o offender_n etc._n etc._n observe_v the_o prisoner_n have_v to_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v no_o such_o offender_n nor_o just_o chargeable_a with_o any_o such_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n or_o regalty_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o the_o exception_n against_o the_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la tender_a of_o the_o oath_n argue_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o the_o penalty_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o offence_n but_o to_o be_v secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la &_o quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la therefore_o to_o punish_v innocent_a person_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n only_o upon_o a_o principle_n of_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v afraid_a to_o swear_v in_o any_o case_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o principle_n of_o disloyalty_n equal_o with_o they_o who_o the_o law_n conclude_v disloyal_a and_o treasonable_a in_o their_o principle_n at_o least_o if_o not_o actual_o such_o and_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o refuse_v the_o say_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n this_o appear_v very_o unjust_a and_o neither_o secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la nor_o secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delecti_fw-la suppose_v the_o case_n further_o argue_v and_o illustrate_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o law_n for_o person_n guilty_a either_o of_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n or_o principle_n against_o the_o king_n and_o government_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v presume_v they_o be_v at_o least_o such_o inhaerent_a traitor_n by_o disloyal_a and_o perfidious_a principle_n as_o that_o they_o be_v prepare_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v actual_o such_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o 1_o st_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o praemunire_n for_o procure_v bull_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n from_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o regalty_n 2_o dly_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o praemunire_n for_o hold_v with_o extol_v set_v forth_o maintain_v or_o defend_v the_o authority_n jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o write_v cypher_v print_v preach_a deed_n or_o act_n advise_o and_o witting_o etc._n etc._n 3_o dly_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o entitle_v for_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n against_o treasonable_a and_o seditious_a practice_n wherein_o praemunire_n be_v for_o malicious_o and_o advise_o by_o write_v print_v preach_a or_o other_o speak_v etc._n etc._n declare_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n november_n 3_o anno_fw-la 1640._o be_v not_o yet_o dissolve_v or_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v deem_v by_o law_n matter_n of_o fact_n seditious_a and_o treasonable_a to_o which_o the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n be_v suitable_o prepare_v 4_o thly_a by_o the_o title_n and_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3d_o of_o king_n james_n chap._n 4._o be_v a_o act_n for_o the_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o 1_o st_z praemunire_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o lawmaker_n for_o such_o person_n as_o be_v popish_a recusant_n and_o infect_v by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n etc._n etc._n 2_o dly_z and_o so_o far_o pervert_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a allegiance_n as_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a practice_n instance_v that_o barbarous_a and_o horrible_a attempt_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n plot._n 3_o dly_z and_o for_o divers_a person_n popish_o affect_v who_o to_o cover_v and_o hide_v their_o false_a heart_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v their_o mischievous_a design_n repair_v sometime_o to_o church_n to_o escape_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n which_o part_v of_o the_o preamble_n due_o consider_v two_o thing_n be_v natural_o deducible_a to_o render_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n suitable_a to_o the_o offence_n as_o all_o penalty_n of_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v 1_o st_o that_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v inherent_o traitor_n or_o traitor_n in_o principle_n and_o thereby_o prepare_v for_o treasonable_a practice_n who_o just_o demerit_v that_o penalty_n 2_o dly_z that_o the_o lawmaker_n can_v intend_v or_o suppose_v the_o penalty_n just_o due_a to_o no_o other_o person_n than_o such_o as_o will_v refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n with_o respect_n to_o such_o principle_n of_o disloyalty_n tend_v to_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n as_o be_v secret_o reserve_v in_o their_o false_a heart_n according_a to_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a act_n 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o that_o these_o word_n in_o the_o 3d_o of_o k._n james_n cap._n 4._o viz._n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o he_o or_o she_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n etc._n etc._n shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n can_v rational_o be_v so_o large_o construe_v and_o urge_v as_o for_o their_o make_v a_o first_o tender_v thereof_o in_o the_o court_n of_o session_n to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o stand_v accidental_o in_o court_n without_o any_o precedent_n and_o just_a cause_n of_o notorious_a evidence_n against_o they_o or_o conviction_n of_o be_v popish-recusants_a etc._n etc._n for_o these_o reason_n 1_o st_o because_o some_o person_n in_o court_n who_o be_v real_a protestant_n may_v conscientious_o scruple_n to_o swear_v or_o take_v any_o oath_n upon_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n matth._n 5._o and_o james_n 5._o upon_o which_o many_o primitive_a christian_n and_o martyr_n even_o protestant_a martyr_n refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n and_o not_o from_o any_o principle_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o rebellion_n which_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v provide_v against_o 2_o dly_z because_o the_o word_n as_o construe_v vary_v from_o the_o order_n and_o course_n of_o proceed_v prescribe_v and_o allow_v even_o unto_o popish_a recusant_n i.e._n for_o a_o first_o tender_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o court_n and_o a_o second_o in_o court_n before_o a_o praemunire_n for_o refusal_n therefore_o it_o must_v intend_v any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v it_o will_v be_v very_o unequal_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o praemunire_n a_o protestant_n for_o once_o refusal_n in_o court_n upon_o a_o surprisal_n by_o a_o sudden_a tender_a and_o allow_v a_o popish_a recusant_n so_o much_o order_n of_o proceed_v and_o deliberation_n as_o a_o first_o tender_v out_o of_o session_n and_o a_o second_o in_o session_n and_o a_o refusal_n upon_o each_o before_o a_o praemunire_n howbeit_o woman_n covert_a be_v exempt_v from_o praemunire_n ☞_o 3_o d_o the_o word_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 6._o in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o same_o clause_n relate_v to_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o assize_n or_o general_a quarter-session_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o cause_n for_o the_o leave_v out_o these_o word_n in_o the_o same_o clause_n and_o the_o latter_a act_n be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n more_o gentle_a in_o this_o point_n suppose_v the_o former_a too_o severe_a and_o therefore_o the_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o for_o if_o the_o first_o have_v be_v without_o fault_n what_o need_v of_o a_o second_o and_o its_o apparent_a that_o in_o the_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o the_o first_o tender_n of_o the_o oath_n by_o the_o justice_n be_v make_v out_o of_o session_n and_o the_o second_o in_o session_n and_o a_o refusal_n upon_o both_o before_o the_o judgement_n of_o praemunire_n observation_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n stand_v overburdened_a with_o divers_a statute_n some_o whereof_o say_v chief_z justice_z cook_n 171._o instit_fw-la 4._o part_n fol._n 171._o be_v stust_a with_o many_o vain_a and_o unnecessary_a repetition_n and_o many_o other_o corruption_n creep_v into_o it_o by_o mistake_v of_o clerk_n etc._n etc._n divers_a statute_n have_v be_v repeal_v and_o divers_a have_v expire_v etc._n etc._n he_o hereupon_o caution_n thus_o it_o be_v a_o good_a
rule_n therefore_o for_o all_o judge_n and_o justice_n whatsoever_o that_o have_v jurisdiction_n by_o any_o statute_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v temporary_a or_o for_o a_o time_n to_o consider_v well_o before_o they_o give_v judgement_n whether_o that_o statute_n have_v be_v continue_v or_o make_v perpetual_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o repeal_v or_o alter_v by_o any_o latter_a statute_n erudimini_fw-la qui_fw-la judicatis_fw-la terram_fw-la see_v 2_o part_n instit_fw-la 4._o 22_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o the_o exposition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o 4_o thly_a query_n but_o how_o well_o do_v they_o consider_v before_o they_o give_v judgement_n if_o they_o will_v pick_v up_o these_o two_o or_o three_o word_n out_o of_o one_o statute_n which_o be_v after_o leave_v out_o in_o another_o to_o warrant_v a_o first_o tender_v of_o the_o oath_n in_o session_n to_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o though_o he_o be_v a_o peaceable_a protestant_n and_o for_o once_o refusal_n to_o run_v he_o to_o a_o praemunire_n here_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o alteration_n b●fore_o they_o give_v judgement_n but_o such_o protestant_n must_v be_v more_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o than_o the_o papist_n 5_o thly_a if_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o beside_o the_o popish_a recusant_n under_o prosecution_n in_o court_n may_v be_v run_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o once_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n be_v surprise_v with_o a_o first_o tender_v thereof_o in_o court_n then_o that_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v deal_v more_o severe_o with_o than_o popish_a recusant_n for_o they_o may_v have_v time_n deliberation_n and_o the_o course_n of_o law_n for_o a_o first_o tender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o a_o second_o in_o court_n before_o judgement_n but_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o upon_o a_o surprisal_n by_o a_o first_o tender_v in_o court_n and_o refusal_n do_v present_o incur_v judgement_n this_o interpretation_n and_o procedure_v the_o lawmaker_n can_v never_o intend_v with_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o equity_n or_o reason_n 6_o thly_a it_o can_v rational_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o law_n in_o the_o reason_n and_o equity_n of_o it_o will_v bear_v out_o the_o justice_n not_o only_o in_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n at_o their_o discretion_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o present_a in_o court_n but_o also_o to_o give_v judgement_n of_o praemunire_n for_o once_o refusal_n that_o can_v be_v the_o mind_n or_o intention_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n for_o that_o be_v accidental_o and_o upon_o a_o surprisal_n to_o punish_v any_o other_o person_n more_o sudden_o and_o severe_o than_o those_o popish_a recusant_n who_o be_v under_o prosecution_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o procedure_v therein_o prescribe_v and_o limit_v for_o a_o first_o tender_v out_o of_o session_n and_o a_o second_o in_o session_n before_o a_o praemunire_n let_v the_o maxim_n or_o general_n rule_v be_v mind_v in_o the_o case_n viz._n quod_fw-la si_fw-la vox_fw-la aliqua_fw-la plures_fw-la habet_fw-la significationes_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o usitatas_fw-la illa_fw-la cligenda_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la menti_fw-la &_o intentioni_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la accommodata_fw-la i.e._n that_o if_o any_o word_n have_v more_o signification_n proper_a and_o usual_a that_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v which_o be_v most_o accommodate_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n 7_o thly_a the_o dis-junctive_a word_n insist_v on_o be_v or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o he_o or_o she_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v require_v of_o any_o other_o person_n stand_v by_o in_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n be_v convict_v etc._n etc._n for_o such_o that_o law_n intend_v that_o be_v easy_o make_v appear_v if_o such_o or_o else_o that_o he_o be_v notorious_o suspect_v which_o be_v the_o most_o colourable_a allegation_n for_o a_o first_o tender_v of_o the_o oath_n in_o court_n to_o any_o other_o person_n than_o him_z that_o be_v under_o prosecution_n then_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v legal_o so_o tender_v it_o to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o exception_n or_o limitation_n but_o to_o a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v or_o to_o one_o notorious_o suspect_v if_o this_o last_o be_v pretend_v than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v 1_o st_o what_o he_o be_v suspect_v for_o what_o heinous_a offence_n crime_n or_o principle_n that_o render_v he_o so_o very_o obnoxious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o this_o law_n that_o he_o must_v be_v more_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o upon_o a_o surprisal_n of_o a_o first_o tender_v in_o court_n than_o a_o popish_a recusant_n under_o prosecution_n 2_o dly_z what_o occasion_n be_v there_o real_o against_o he_o to_o render_v he_o such_o a_o notorious_a suspect_a person_n and_o who_o be_v his_o accuser_n it_o be_v no_o small_a thing_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o bring_v a_o person_n reputation_n and_o credit_n so_o public_o into_o question_n in_o court_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v of_o good_a repute_n among_o his_o neighbour_n as_o no_o papish_a nor_o popish_o affect_v which_o be_v the_o say_a prisoner_n case_n observation_n therefore_o the_o real_a cause_n and_o reason_n of_o suspicion_n in_o this_o and_o all_o criminal_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o for_o instance_n judge_v cook_n one_o or_o more_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v make_v a_o warrant_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n to_o break_v any_o man_n house_n to_o search_v for_o a_o felon_n or_o steal_a good_n etc._n etc._n 177._o vid._n e._n cook_n instit_fw-la 4_o part_n fol._n 176_o 177._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v full_a of_o inconvenience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n to_o break_v the_o house_n of_o any_o person_n of_o what_o state_n quality_n or_o degree_n soever_o and_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n upon_o such_o surmise_n for_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v warrant_n upon_o surmise_n for_o break_v the_o house_n of_o any_o subject_n to_o search_v for_o felon_n or_o steal_a good_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o m.c._n cap._n 29._o neo_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la neo_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la perlegale_n judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la perlegem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 42_o edward_n 3._o c._n 3._o etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o feace_fw-mi be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o aught_o to_o proceed_v upon_o record_n and_o not_o upon_o surmise_n sed_fw-la distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la &_o concordabunt_fw-la leges_fw-la i.e._n time_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v and_o law_n will_v agree_v as_o to_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n see_v likewise_o michael_n dalton_n etc._n etc._n felon_n etc._n see_v also_o m._n dalton_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 276_o of_o excommunication_n of_o felon_n communis_fw-la vox_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la that_o he_o do_v the_o offence_n be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n viz_o where_o such_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v otherwise_o not_o but_o yet_o for_o the_o better_a conceive_v what_o may_v breed_v or_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n mark_v some_o of_o mr._n bracton_n rule_n ocitur_fw-la suspitis_fw-la ex_fw-la famâ_fw-la fama_fw-la vero_fw-la quae_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la inducit_fw-la oriri_fw-la debet_fw-la apud_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o grave_n non_fw-la quidem_fw-la malevote_n sed_fw-la providas_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la dignas_fw-la personas_fw-la idque_fw-la non_fw-la semel_fw-la sed_fw-la saepius_fw-la vanae_fw-la autem_fw-la voces_fw-la populi_n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la andiendae_fw-la and_o therefore_o where_o the_o common_a proverb_n be_v vox_fw-la populi_n est_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v vox_fw-la populi_n dei_fw-la est_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la 8_o thly_a the_o word_n or_o any_o either_o person_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o same_o clause_n in_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o course_n of_o procedure_v therein_o for_o a_o first_o tender_v of_o the_o oath_n out_o of_o court_n and_o a_o second_o tender_a in_o court_n even_o to_o pepish_a recusant_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o contrary_a to_o the_o latter_a statute_n as_o also_o that_o passage_n in_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o impower_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o two_o justice_n to_o examine_v person_n upon_o oath_n about_o recusancy_n be_v also_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o 7_o jac._n 6._o where_o there_o be_v any_o inconsistency_n between_o two_o act_n in_o any_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o case_n especial_o where_o the_o first_o be_v more_o severe_a tan_o
demand_v our_o name_n and_o place_n of_o abide_v g.w._n detect_v their_o abuse_n and_o false_a defame_n insinuation_n to_o the_o people_n and_o discover_v his_o name_n and_o habitation_n to_o prevent_v suspicion_n in_o the_o people_n again_o he_o demand_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o come_v thus_o to_o disturb_v our_o meeting_n and_o call_v we_o in_o question_n bid_n they_o produce_v their_o warrant_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o give_v account_n or_o show_v any_o warrant_n so_o after_o some_o tumultuous_a bustie_a and_o hideous_a noise_n that_o they_o make_v in_o the_o meeting_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o great_a crowd_n from_o come_v at_o we_o to_o hale_v we_o away_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o withdraw_v and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n seaman_n sheriff_n sheriff_n i.e._n tho._n seaman_n of_o the_o city_n come_v in_o call_v for_o we_o and_o come_v to_o we_o the_o people_n make_v way_n for_o he_o he_o require_v we_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o take_v 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occasion_n against_o we_o but_o be_v plain_o answer_v and_o reprehend_v by_o we_o the_o prisoner_n for_o his_o incivility_n though_o the_o recorder_n show_v no_o dislike_n of_o his_o carriage_n who_o have_v his_o law-book_n and_o bible_n before_o he_o first_o begin_v with_o we_o about_o our_o name_n habitation_n and_o trade_n and_o inquire_v if_o we_o be_v in_o order_n or_o have_v order_n from_o rome_n to_o all_o which_o we_o give_v he_o a_o plain_a account_n deny_v any_o such_o order_n and_o solemn_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n declare_v our_o abhorrance_n of_o popery_n then_o he_o question_v we_o about_o our_o preach_v that_o day_n in_o the_o meeting_n to_o which_o we_o also_o give_v he_o a_o plain_a and_o christian_a answer_n after_o some_o discourse_n he_o read_v part_n of_o the_o act_n against_o conventicle_n 22_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o we_o be_v offender_n of_o it_o and_o threaten_v that_o he_o will_v fine_a we_o 20_o l._n a_o man_n and_o then_o demand_v of_o we_o to_o deposit_n the_o money_n but_o we_o tell_v he_o we_o have_v not_o freedom_n to_o do_v that_o although_o we_o have_v estate●_n responsible_a that_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o law_n where_o our_o habitation_n be_v this_o we_o tell_v he_o and_o do_v somewhat_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o he_o may_v not_o f●ne_v other_o on_o our_o account_n and_o partly_o to_o prevent_v he_o from_o impose_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o we_o to_o circumvent_v and_o entrap_v we_o he_o be_v about_o it_o question_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v take_v it_o or_o not_o we_o answer_v in_o general_n that_o we_o can_v take_v no_o oath_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o to_o take_v that_o as_o a_o caution_n not_o to_o go_v about_o to_o ensnare_v we_o therewith_o since_o he_o have_v begin_v with_o we_o upon_o another_o statute_n touch_v our_o meeting_n he_o say_v if_o we_o will_v neither_o pay_v the_o fine_n nor_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o will_v commit_v we_o 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if_o we_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o but_o if_o we_o will_v pay_v our_o fine_n he_o shall_v not_o send_v we_o to_o prison_n which_o we_o not_o do_v have_v tell_v he_o where_o our_o habitation_n and_o estate_n be_v which_o be_v responsible_a he_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n viz._n de_fw-fr non_fw-la aparentibus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la of_o thing_n not_o appear_v and_o thing_n not_o in_o be_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n i.e._n our_o estate_n that_o be_v at_o london_n and_o ware_n appear_v not_o at_o norwich_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la or_o not_o in_o be_v strange_a kind_n of_o logic_n or_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o little_a space_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o we_o will_v give_v in_o security_n to_o appear_v at_o 〈◊〉_d quarter-session_n he_o will_v not_o send_v 〈◊〉_d to_o goal_n which_o we_o not_o have_v freedom_n to_o give_v we_o request_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v but_o let_v we_o lodge_v out_o of_o prison_n that_o night_n that_o convenient_a lodging_n may_v be_v make_v ready_a in_o prison_n for_o we_o it_o be_v then_o somewhat_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o promise_v god_n will_v to_o appear_v at_o prison_n next_o morning_n and_o some_o other_o present_a proffer_v to_o engage_v for_o our_o forthcoming_a then_o no_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v he_o grant_v we_o that_o small_a civility_n unless_o we_o will_v engage_v in_o 40_o l._n bond_n or_o security_n for_o our_o appearance_n next_o morning_n at_o prison_n which_o kindness_n of_o he_o not_o be_v worth_n far_o discourse_n we_o accept_v not_o of_o it_o so_o he_o send_v we_o that_o night_n to_o the_o goal_n where_o we_o remain_v satisfy_v in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o patience_n and_o submission_n to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n many_o material_a thing_n pass_v between_o we_o which_o can_v well_o be_v collect_v in_o due_a order_n other_o be_v omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n g.w._n &_o t.b._n prisoner_n norwich-goal_n the_o 22d_o day_n of_o the_o one_a month_n 1680._o postscript_n note_v note_v that_o among_o other_o reflection_n the_o recorder_n render_v the_o say_a prisoner_n seducer_n seditious_a etc._n etc._n he_o tell_v they_o of_o a_o statute_n yet_o in_o force_n that_o be_v make_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n day_n 1._o day_n 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o to_o hang_v such_o person_n as_o they_o be_v be_v ask_v by_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o can_v prosecute_v they_o upon_o that_o law_n or_o execute_v it_o upon_o they_o he_o answer_v yes_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o have_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o will_v do_v it_o he_o will_v prosecute_v they_o and_o have_v they_o hang_v if_o they_o will_v not_o abjure_v the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o that_o effect_n after_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o account_v give_v before_o be_v write_v these_o follow_a testimony_n be_v by_o some_o friend_n deliver_v to_o the_o prisoner_n wherein_o be_v the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o tumultuous_a disturber_n and_o informer_n beforementioned_a some_o whereof_o refuse_v to_o tell_v their_o own_o name_n when_o ask_v in_o the_o say_a meeting_n this_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o late_a disturbance_n of_o our_o meeting_n in_o norwich_n the_o 21_o day_n of_o the_o one_a month_n 1680._o that_o paul_n hartly_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v see_v to_o snatch_v off_o john_n sharping_n hat_n and_o throw_v it_o a_o great_a way_n over_o the_o people_n head_n in_o his_o wrath._n certify_v by_o ambrose_n ansell_n &_o john_n sharp_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o the_o one_a month_n 1680._o one_o christopher_n nobs_n clerk_n of_o gregory_n parish_n come_v into_o the_o meeting_n at_o norwich_n push_v on_o
the_o liberty_n to_o come_v before_o you_o in_o your_o council-chamber_n though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o keeper_n that_o we_o may_v show_v you_o one_o material_a point_n of_o law_n in_o the_o statute_n book_n relate_v to_o this_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la or_o new_a tender_v of_o the_o oath_n in_o your_o quarter-session_n which_o we_o now_o suffer_v under_o it_o be_v the_o same_o point_n that_o we_o be_v carrie_v to_o have_v show_v you_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n book_n but_o be_v forein_o prevent_v in_o grant_v we_o this_o small_a request_n you_o may_v happy_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v yourselves_o and_o we_o more_o justice_n and_o right_n than_o you_o may_v at_o present_a be_v aware_a of_o it_o be_v not_o too_o late_o to_o reverse_v a_o error_n and_o embrace_v truth_n when_o make_v appear_v in_o any_o case_n not_o will_v any_o sincer_n mind_n soon_o the_o discovery_n of_o either_o it_o be_v in_o real_a love_n and_o good_a will_n to_o you_o this_o proposition_n by_o way_n of_o request_n be_v make_v for_o your_o own_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o we_o we_o design_v no_o tediousness_n to_o you_o 〈◊〉_d case_n be_v now_o contract_n into_o a_o arrow_n compass_n what_o we_o have_v to_o show_v you_o be_v both_o very_o brief_a and_o cast_v to_o understand_v it_o be_v direct_o ●…tu●e-law_n out_o confinement_n before_o session_n be_v but_o one_o man_n act_n but_o now_o other_o of_o you_o be_v concern_v howbeit_o we_o may_v reansonable_o as_o well_o as_o charitable_o think_v and_o believe_v that_o both_o the_o forcible_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n whilst_o not_o actual_o discharge_v and_o free_v from_o our_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o conclusion_n against_o we_o for_o our_o detention_n be_v rather_o the_o hasty_a and_o indiscreet_a act_n of_o one_o person_n carry_v on_o over_o your_o hand_n than_o of_o the_o whole_a court_n or_o major_a part_n thereof_o and_o hope_v that_o as_o you_o calm_o come_v in_o god_n sight_n to_o the_o righteous_a test_n of_o conscience_n and_o truth_n and_o upon_o better_a deliberation_n consult_v the_o law_n in_o our_o case_n it_o will_v so_o appear_v to_o your_o understanding_n we_o be_v yet_o willing_a charitable_o to_o think_v and_o hope_v the_o best_a concern_v you_o in_o this_o weighty_a concern_v of_o our_o liberty_n estate_n family_n and_o consequent_o our_o life_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o jeopardy_n and_o ruin_n through_o our_o present_a suffer_v among_o you_o nevertheless_o our_o case_n be_v not_o desperate_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n they_o who_o be_v appoint_v minister_n of_o equal_a law_n and_o justice_n ought_v to_o understand_v both_o before_o they_o pass_v judgement_n or_o inflict_v punishment_n as_o michael_n dalton_n put_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o mind_n how_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v many_o way_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o arm_v themselves_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o with_o the_o authority_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n among_o which_o cause_n of_o pervertion_n he_o mention_n these_o viz._n i._o fear_v when_o fear_v the_o power_n or_o countenance_n of_o another_o they_o do_v not_o justice_n quote_v deut._n 1.17_o ii_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n as_o anger_n or_o such_o like_a passion_n quote_v james_n 1.20_o iii_o ignorance_n or_o want_v of_o true_a understanding_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v ignorantia_fw-la mater_fw-la erroris_fw-la iv_o pricipitation_n or_o too_o much_o rashness_n as_o when_o they_o proceed_v hasty_o without_o due_a examination_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o all_o material_a circumstance_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o m.d._n we_o design_v no_o personal_a reflection_n but_o only_o tender_a information_n and_o caution_n in_o these_o passage_n the_o thing_n we_o aim_v at_o be_v but_o the_o leave_n of_o a_o few_o minute_n before_o you_o to_o show_v you_o the_o point_n of_o law_n mention_v which_o we_o forbear_v to_o relate_v in_o write_v to_o you_o as_o not_o be_v so_o proper_a or_o seasonable_a for_o we_o to_o do_v at_o present_a consider_v the_o cercumstance_n which_o we_o be_v under_o we_o be_v your_o real_a friend_n and_o wellwisher_n george_n whitehead_n thomas_n burr_n norwich-prison_n the_o 8_o of_o the_o 3_o mon._n call_v may_n 1680._o postscript_n this_o provision_n we_o will_v further_o add_v that_o if_o so_o be_v our_o proposal_n of_o come_v before_o you_o in_o your_o council-chame_a may_v not_o be_v accept_v or_o be_v not_o think_v seizable_a we_o then_o desire_v you_o will_v please_v to_o transmit_v our_o request_n to_o your_o quarter-session_n yet_o in_o be_v upon_o adjournment_n that_o we_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n at_o your_o next_o meeting_n in_o your_o court_n of_o session_n brief_o to_o offer_v what_o we_o have_v to_o plead_v in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o your_o serious_a and_o more_o deliberate_a consideration_n about_o the_o late_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la according_a as_o 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friend_n mary_n duncon_n and_o mary_n de_fw-fr france_n of_o norwich_n attend_v the_o court_n of_o mayor_n and_o justice_n in_o their_o council-chamber_n and_o deliver_v the_o aforesaid_a application_n and_o certificate_n to_o they_o where_o they_o be_v read_v as_o the_o prisoner_n be_v inform_v after_o the_o mayor_n and_o justice_n come_v down_o into_o the_o hall_n our_o friend_n abovesaid_a attend_v the_o court_n of_o session_n and_o move_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prisoner_n as_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n have_v before_o direct_v to_o which_o other_o of_o they_o say_v that_o can_v not_o be_v for_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o order_n of_o session_n which_o the_o steward_n be_v then_o judge_v of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o recorder_n absence_n cause_v to_o be_v read_v marry_o duncon_n then_o request_v the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v call_v into_o court_n and_o hear_v the_o new_a recorder_n have_v promise_v she_o as_o she_o affirm_v
unto_o you_o as_o justices_z of_o the_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o cap._n 12._o which_o be_v worth_a your_o while_n to_o read_v over_o and_o serious_o to_o consider_v the_o tenor_n and_o purport_n thereof_o your_o friend_n and_o prisoner_n g._n w_n t.b._n from_o your_o city-goal_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o 4_o mon._n 1680._o for_o the_o mayor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n friend_n you_o be_v entreat_v to_o peruse_v the_o follow_a narration_n the_o great_a pretence_n for_o this_o our_o strict_a detention_n in_o your_o goal_n be_v the_o late_a order_n from_o session_n we_o think_v ourselves_o oblige_v for_o your_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o to_o re-mind_n you_o as_o hope_v you_o will_v give_v the_o oppress_a leave_n to_o offer_v their_o complaint_n that_o we_o esteem_v ourselves_o injure_v in_o that_o we_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v call_v into_o court_n the_o last_o day_n of_o your_o quarter-session_n for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o have_v make_v our_o exception_n which_o we_o conceive_v we_o have_v good_a ground_n for_o both_o in_o law_n and_o good_a conscience_n especial_o since_o we_o have_v promise_n of_o such_o a_o opportunity_n and_o that_o if_o it_o appear_v our_o commitment_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n we_o shall_v be_v discharge_v this_o we_o understand_v be_v make_v to_o one_o of_o our_o friend_n who_o upon_o encouragement_n by_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n move_v for_o our_o liberty_n in_o court_n which_o not_o be_v grant_v then_o that_o we_o may_v be_v call_v into_o court_n but_o be_v prevent_v of_o both_o we_o be_v detain_v to_o our_o and_o our_o family_n great_a prejudice_n in_o divers_a respect_n our_o present_a restraint_n be_v also_o a_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o right_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o our_o health_n the_o late_a order_n from_o session_n for_o this_o our_o restraint_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n be_v of_o francis_n b●con's_n order_v and_o we_o know_v no_o other_o law_n than_o that_o to_o detain_v we_o so_o severe_o until_o next_o session_n and_o no_o doubt_n you_o have_v power_n to_o reverse_v it_o before_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o last_o when_o the_o illegality_n thereof_o have_v be_v make_v appear_v which_o we_o endeavour_v a_o opportunity_n for_o as_o well_o as_o a_o error_n in_o process_n may_v the_o same_o term_n be_v reform_v in_o the_o same_o court_n 88_o wing_n body_n of_o the_o common●_n law_n p._n 88_o but_o that_o session_n be_v over_o the_o opportunity_n be_v slip_v who_o omission_n be_v that_o not_o we_o we_o seek_v &_o earnest_o request_v for_o it_o in_o real_a love_n and_o good_a will_n as_o charitable_o think_v to_o find_v so_o much_o of_o humanity_n tenderness_n equal_a law_n and_o right_n among_o you_o towards_o we_o as_o not_o thus_o to_o delay_v we_o in_o prison_n upon_o the_o say_a order_n which_o we_o be_v real_o persuade_v will_v not_o redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o your_o city_n or_o court_n consider_v our_o innocency_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o we_o can_v reasonaby_n suppose_v that_o such_o a_o order_n shall_v bind_v your_o conscience_n from_o answer_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o do_v to_o other_o as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o and_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n not_o to_o deny_v defer_v or_o delay_v justice_n or_o right_n especial_o to_o any_o freeborn_a english_a man_n 182._o mag._n charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o j._n cook_n inst_z 4_o part_n fol._n 182._o illegal_a or_o unjust_a imprisonment_n more_o especial_o where_o prolong_v be_v account_v odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o you_o may_v more_o direct_o and_o clear_o perceive_v that_o to_o detain_v we_o in_o persuance_n of_o francis_n bacon_n procedure_n and_o order_n against_o we_o will_v not_o redound_v to_o your_o reputation_n and_o honour_n either_o as_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o christian_n pray_v consider_v how_o irregular_o and_o arbitrary_o he_o have_v act_v towards_o we_o in_o his_o whole_a procedure_n 1_o st_o in_o his_o send_v the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v we_o for_o be_v at_o the_o meet_v the_o 21_o of_o march_n so_o call_v 1679._o as_o he_o confess_v in_o session_n he_o do_v as_o you_o may_v remember_v by_o which_o mean_n we_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o goal_n by_o the_o sheriff_n like_o cattle_n into_o pinfold_n and_o their_o detain_v for_o some_o hour_n without_o examination_n or_o mittimus_fw-la other_o than_o francis_n bacon_n verbal_a commission_n how_o arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a be_v this_o you_o that_o be_v wise_a man_n judge_v what_o absolute_a monarch_n can_v have_v show_v more_o dominion_n in_o such_o a_o case_n consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o proceed_n we_o hope_v your_o design_n in_o choose_v recorder_n be_v for_o a_o just_a and_o legal_a end_n to_o assist_v you_o as_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o equal_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o king_n and_o emperor_n over_o your_o city_n nor_o that_o any_o one_o shall_v assume_v such_o prerogative_n or_o pre-eminence_n so_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n interest_n the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o injurious_a to_o the_o subject_a 2._o wing_n p._n 2._o but_o the_o late_a recorder_n do_v assume_v a_o prerogative_n or_o dominion_n injurious_a in_o this_o his_o proceed_n also_o 2_o dly_z in_o his_o inflict_v a_o two_o fold_v punishment_n for_o one_o suppose_a offence_n i._n c._n fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o be_v at_o a_o meeting_n contrary_a to_o that_o very_a act_n against_o conventicle_n 22_o car._n 2._o which_o be_v not_o make_v to_o commit_v the_o person_n to_o goal_n but_o only_o to_o fine_v they_o al●e●t_v our_o meeting_n be_v no_o otherwise_o design_v by_o we_o than_o for_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n when_o he_o first_o examine_v and_o commit_v we_o he_o tell_v ●s_n thus_o viz._n if_o you_o will_v neither_o pay_v your_o fine_n nor_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o a●…g●ance_n i_o must_v commit_v you_o to_o prison_n you_o may_v choose_v whether_o you_o ●ill_v pay_v your_o fine_n take_v the_o oath_n or_o go_v to_o prison_n to_o excuse_v these_o before_o mention_v proceed_n against_o we_o be_v all_o on_o the_o 2●st_n of_o march_n 1679._o which_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n when_o we_o except_v against_o they_o as_o contrary_a to_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 29_o car._n 2._o he_o allege_v that_o our_o meeting_n be_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o what_o fellow_n therefore_o he_o may_v first_o send_v the_o sheriff_n to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v we_o without_o mittimus_fw-la and_o after_o that_o fine_a we_o and_o tender_v we_o the_o oath_n the_o same_o day_n and_o if_o we_o will_v neither_o pay_v our_o fine_n nor_o take_v the_o oath_n then_o commit_v we_o to_o prison_n note_v that_o the_o say_a act_n 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the_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o any_o one_o of_o these_o case_n then_o in_o all_o of_o they_o 3_o thly_a in_o his_o lay_v our_o fine_n upon_o other_o person_n and_o imprison_v we_o for_o be_v at_o the_o say_a meeting_n and_o give_v out_o warrant_v to_o break_v open_a their_o door_n and_o distrain_v their_o good_n upon_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o our_o poverty_n after_o we_o have_v plain_o signify_v the_o contrary_a to_o he_o both_z as_o to_o the_o competency_n of_o our_o estate_n and_o know_a habitation_n so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o judge_v or_o think_v we_o unable_a but_o beside_o the_o illegality_n hereof_o pray_v what_o justice_n or_o
consistence_n can_v there_o be_v between_o his_o fine_v other_o because_o of_o our_o poverty_n and_o commit_v we_o to_o goal_n because_o of_o our_o nonpayment_n thereof_o he_o imprison_v we_o because_o we_o do_v not_o pay_v our_o fine_n and_o lay_v our_o fine_n upon_o other_o because_o we_o can_v pay_v they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o inconsistance_n in_o his_o perplex_a proceed_n he_o demand_v 20_o l_o of_o each_o of_o we_o for_o preach_v and_o because_o we_o do_v not_o deposit_v the_o money_n he_o commit_v we_o to_o the_o common_a goal_n upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v assemble_v in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n by_o a_o warrant_n make_v in_o his_o own_o and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o then_o lay_v our_o fine_n upon_o other_o which_o be_v all_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o meeting_n and_o these_o proceed_n be_v as_o reconciable_a as_o if_o he_o have_v fine_v we_o for_o pray_v and_o commit_v we_o to_o goal_n for_o fight_v whilst_o at_o prayer_n but_o 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and_o declare_v judgement_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o other_o justice_n upon_o the_o bench_n as_o you_o may_v also_o well_o remember_v how_o imperious_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o in_o this_o three_o in_o his_o not_o suffer_v our_o certificate_n to_o be_v read_v in_o court_n which_o we_o earnest_o then_o and_o there_o request_v as_o you_o also_o may_v remember_v which_o be_v from_o certain_a officer_n and_o other_o credible_a person_n of_o our_o neighboured_a to_o remove_v the_o calumnious_a aspersion_n and_o suspicion_n of_o our_o be_v jesuit_n or_o papist_n prejudicial_o insinuate_v against_o we_o four_o in_o his_o frequent_o and_o abrupt_o cause_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v offer_v or_o put_v to_o we_o on_o purpose_n to_o ensnare_v and_o circumvent_v we_o before_o the_o process_n or_o charge_n of_o our_o commitment_n be_v determine_v in_o court_n notwithstanding_o our_o mittimus_fw-la signify_v that_o we_o be_v then_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o premise_n therein_o 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the_o minister_n petty-constable_n and_o churchwarden_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v complain_v to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n near_o where_o the_o party_n dwell●_n and_o the_o justice_n shall_v find_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n than_o he_o may_v tender_v and_o proceed_v as_o above_o but_o all_o this_o i_o conceive_v with_o clearness_n to_o be_v mean_v and_o intend_v popish_a recusant_n but_o admit_v it_o otherwise_o i_o conceive_v as_o this_o fact_n be_v now_o put_v the_o proceed_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o abovesaid_a law_n nor_o any_o other_o for_o here_o be_v no_o such_o presentment_n conviction_n or_o indictment_n as_o the_o law_n require●_n to_o warrant_v either_o the_o first_o or_o second_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v be_v relieve_v etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o true_o transscribe_v out_o of_o councillor_n smith_n advice_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o premise_n consider_v we_o real_o think_v it_o 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direct_v also_o by_o law_n pray_v view_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o hen._n 7._o c._n 12._o for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a one_o it_o be_v worth_a your_o read_n judge_v cook_n cite_v it_o 170._o see_v his_o instit_fw-la 4_o part_n fol._n 170._o and_o insist_o upon_o it_o as_o a_o necessary_a caveat_n to_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o any_o subject_n that_o be_v hurt_v or_o grieve_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o remedy_n may_v not_o be_v delay_v or_o defer_v be_v direct_v to_o make_v complaint_n to_o the_o justice_n or_o justice_n and_o to_o desire_v remedy_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o show_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n if_o it_o be_v nigh_o the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n but_o if_o it_o be_v too_o long_o afore_o their_o come_n than_o the_o grieve_a to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n or_o his_o chancellor_n and_o show_v his_o grief_n whereupon_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v 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prisoner_n case_n more_o comprehensive_o state_v love_v friend_n we_o desire_v you_o will_v take_v no_o exception_n or_o offence_n at_o our_o late_a request_n for_o our_o liberty_n for_o we_o design_v none_o towards_o you_o or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v unwilling_a to_o disoblige_v any_o person_n that_o have_v show_v civility_n to_o we_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o we_o acknowledge_v you_o have_v in_o admit_v we_o some_o discourse_n with_o you_o one_o reason_n of_o our_o say_a request_n be_v because_o the_o other_o justice_n late_o give_v consent_n to_o our_o enlargement_n if_o the_o recorder_n will_v consent_v or_o advise_v thereto_o as_o the_o messenger_n tell_v we_o we_o still_o real_o apprehend_v ourselves_o undue_o proceed_v with_o and_o wrongful_o detain_v by_o the_o late_a recorder_n mean_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o own_o innocency_n and_o of_o the_o injury_n and_o hurt_v we_o have_v divers_a way_n sustain_v by_o this_o our_o confinement_n for_o near_a four_o month_n past_a to_o the_o impair_n our_o health_n afflict_v our_o family_n and_o detriment_n to_o our_o concern_v and_o not_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a in_o point_n of_o law_n how_o unwarrantable_a the_o procedure_n be_v against_o we_o from_o first_o to_o last_o be_v also_o confirm_v in_o our_o weak_a apprehension_n therein_o by_o person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n as_o council_n have_v late_o give_v it_o under_o hand_n that_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o irregular_a proceed_n throughout_o and_o that_o the_o late_a commitment_n by_o which_o we_o be_v detain_v be_v not_o good_a but_o against_o law_n and_o therefore_o its_o be_v give_v or_o plead_v as_o a_o order_n of_o session_n or_o as_o pro_fw-la curiam_fw-la can_v rational_o argue_v it_o to_o be_v a_o indispensible_a law_n you_o know_v better_o in_o law_n and_o logic_n doubtless_o these_o thing_n consider_v we_o do_v think_v ourselves_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v and_o concern_v as_o english_a man_n with_o respect_n to_o our_o birthrights_a to_o request_v our_o enlargement_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o city_n howbeit_o we_o charitable_o hope_v that_o right_o be_v intend_v we_o when_o you_o be_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la i.e._n at_o next_o session_n which_o be_v the_o most_o as_o we_o can_v rational_o suppose_v can_v be_v allege_v for_o our_o detention_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o say_a order_n and_o according_a to_o your_o advice_n we_o have_v be_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v patient_a till_o your_o quarter-session_n see_v that_o before_o it_o be_v not_o think_v regular_a to_o discharge_v we_o so_o that_o then_o we_o hope_v no_o further_a occasion_n will_v be_v seek_v to_o prolong_v we_o in_o prison_n but_o that_o as_o prudent_a man_n you_o will_v better_o consider_v our_o right_n and_o your_o own_o repution_n we_o can_v but_o remember_v how_o little_a care_n of_o due_a method_n and_o regularity_n francis_n bacon_n have_v in_o get_v we_o into_o prison_n consider_v how_o much_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v now_o 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in_o his_o warrant_n 5_o thly_a the_o warrant_n of_o our_o commitment_n till_o the_o quarter-session_n grant_v we_o bailable_a 6_o thly_a but_o several_a day_n after_o he_o interpose_v with_o another_o warrant_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o gaoler_n to_o detain_v we_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n till_o session_n when_o he_o have_v no_o new_a matter_n against_o we_o 7_o thly_a by_o his_o first_o warrant_n we_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o premise_n contain_v therein_o and_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a order_n of_o law_n 8_o thly_a by_o his_o second_o warrant_n he_o put_v other_o premise_n upon_o we_o to_o answer_v to_o at_o session_n about_o his_o alone_a require_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o we_o which_o he_o can_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n 9_o thly_a at_o session_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v our_o mittimus_fw-la to_o be_v read_v till_o overpower_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n 10_o thly_a he_o appear_v a_o party_n and_o open_a adversay_v against_o we_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o law_n to_o hang_v such_o fellow_n etc._n etc._n 11_o th_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v our_o certificate_n to_o be_v read_v in_o court_n as_o we_o earnest_o request_v be_v from_o certain_a officer_n of_o note_n and_o other_o credible_a per●…s_n of_o our_o neighbourhood_n to_o remove_v the_o unjust_a aspersion_n and_o suspicion_n of_o our_o be_v jesuit_n or_o papist_n prejudicial_o insinuate_v against_o we_o himself_o we_o we_o by_o the_o informer_n and_o himself_o 12_o thly_a he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o law_n to_o be_v read_v in_o court_n as_o we_o request_v upon_o which_o he_o then_o require_v the_o oath_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la we_o must_v confess_v that_o as_o to_o the_o late_a commitment_n we_o have_v not_o understand_v that_o you_o have_v undertake_v to_o justify_v it_o we_o be_v persuade_v you_o be_v more_o ingenious_a and_o wise_a man_n only_o for_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o session_n by_o francis_n bacon_n the_o word_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o 3_o jac._n 4._o be_v allege_a although_o we_o can_v reasonable_o understand_v that_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o court_n shall_v be_v more_o severe_o deal_v withal_o then_o the_o popish_a recusant_n under_o prosecution_n so_o as_o to_o be_v run_v to_o a_o praemunire_n for_o once_o refusal_n upon_o a_o surprisal_n in_o court_n when_o as_o the_o method_n prescribe_v for_o the_o popish_a recusant_n be_v a_o first_o tender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o a_o commitment_n for_o refusal_n and_o a_o second_o in_o court_n and_o refusal_n again_o before_o praemunire_n see_v what_o council_n further_a say_v in_o the_o case_n viz._n touch_v the_o session_n justice_n tender_v the_o oath_n as_o it_o follow_v that_o of_o a_o first_o tender_v i_o do_v mean_a and_o do_v intend_v a_o second_o tender_v and_o that_o must_v be_v to_o a_o person_n under_o such_o circumstance_n as_o in_o my_o latter_a paper_n and_o in_o this_o letter_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o that_o of_o 7_o jac._n 4._o i_o know_v the_o word_n or_o any_o other_o person_n in_o 3_o jac._n 4._o have_v in_o these_o late_a time_n be_v construe_v general_o but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v true_o and_o only_o extensive_a to_o popish_a recusant_n about_o the_o offender_n incur_v a_o praemunire_n that_o must_v be_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n at_o the_o session_n according_a to_o that_o law_n which_o must_v be_v a_o second_o tender_v as_o above_o i.e._n after_o a_o first_o tender_v of_o the_o oath_n out_o of_o court_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n refuse_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n according_a to_o his_o other_o paper_n on_o the_o 3_o jac._n 4._o and_o 7_o jac._n 6._o and_o m._n dalton_n plain_o express_v the_o same_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o case_n under_o the_o title_n recusant_n 95._o dalt_n inst_z pac_fw-la fol._n 94_o 95._o but_o friend_n pray_v take_v it_o not_o amiss_o if_o we_o do_v a_o little_o further_a reason_n in_o our_o own_o case_n we_o be_v the_o sufferer_n and_o loser_n if_o a_o order_n of_o session_n be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n can_v be_v reverse_v or_o dispense_v withal_o out_o in_o session_n then_o we_o may_v conclude_v we_o have_v suffer_v wrong_a in_o not_o be_v admit_v a_o hear_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o session_n as_o be_v before_o grant_v if_o not_o promise_v and_o as_o we_o earnest_o desire_v and_o our_o friend_n move_v for_o it_o in_o court_n to_o have_v make_v our_o exception_n against_o the_o late_a recorder_n irregular_a proceed_n and_o his_o say_a order_n whereby_o we_o be_v detain_v we_o have_v matter_n against_o both_o ●o_o that_o the_o same_o session_n upon_o a_o further_a discovery_n have_v power_n as_o well_o to_o have_v reverse_v the_o order_n or_o discharge_v we_o as_o a_o error_n in_o process_n may_v the_o same_o term_n be_v reform_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o further_o if_o a_o person_n commit_v to_o goal_n by_o the_o justice_n with_o these_o word_n in_o the_o mittimus_fw-la scil._n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n w●ere_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bailable_a by_o law_n may_v be_v let_v out_o upon_o ban_n by_o other_o justice_n which_o we_o suppose_v be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v da●t_n fol._n 280._o then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n person_n illegal_o commit_v at_o quarter-session_n may_v be_v discharge_v before_o next_o session_n for_o such_o order_n be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o force_n then_o it_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o because_o the_o justice_n make_v it_o and_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v wrongful_o detain_v or_o delay_v in_o prison_n any_o more_o than_o wrongful_o or_o false_o imprison_v also_o for_o two_o or_o three_o justice_n within_o their_o power_n and_o commission_n to_o reverse_v a_o wrong_a commitment_n or_o erroneous_a process_n especial_o where_o they_o may_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o you_o may_v in_o our_o case_n be_v but_o to_o make_v void_a that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o none_o to_o be_v sure_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o common_a law_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n with_o many_o ancient_a and_o good_a law_n wherein_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o english_a man_n be_v concern_v strict_o prohibit_v illegal_a imprisonment_n deny_v or_o delay_v justice_n etc._n etc._n these_o will_v out_o balance_v the_o circumstance_n of_o any_o order_n or_o warrant_v n●t_a self_n unwarrantable_a the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v charge_v against_o we_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n since_o we_o be_v recti_fw-la incuria_fw-la by_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o our_o mittimus_fw-la and_o warrant_n be_v our_o not_o swear_v allegiance_n we_o be_v no_o offender_n till_o a_o trap_n be_v lay_v to_o make_v we_o such_o by_o francis_n bacon_n in_o his_o abrupt_o surprise_v we_o with_o that_o oath_n to_o run_v we_o to_o a_o praemunire_n a_o he_o have_v threaten_v we_o aforehand_o whereas_o the_o law_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o ensnare_v and_o entrap_v men._n and_o god_n know_v our_o not_o swear_v be_v not_o for_o any_o the_o least_o favour_n to_o those_o seditious_a and_o treasonable_a practice_n principle_n and_o position_n abjure_v and_o renounce_v by_o that_o oath_n for_o they_o be_v a_o abhorrence_n to_o we_o for_o if_o we_o be_v so_o unnatural_a and_o perfidious_a as_o to_o reserve_v any_o such_o wicked_a principle_n we_o may_v as_o easy_o equivocal_o swallow_v that_o or_o any_o other_o oath_n for_o our_o own_o interest_n but_o let_v such_o collusion_n and_o fallacy_n be_v forever_o far_o from_o we_o it_o be_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o offend_v our_o lord_n and_o master_n christ_n jesus_n as_o in_o all_o other_o case_n for_o we_o your_o prisoner_n never_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o our_o life_n we_o dare_v not_o swear_v in_o any_o case_n because_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n universal_a prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n as_o we_o understand_v it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o martyr_n even_o protestant_a martyr_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n we_o free_o and_o public_o assent_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o promise_n of_o allegiance_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n and_o hope_v ever_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o only_o we_o be_v under_o a_o conscientious_a restraint_n not_o to_o swear_v it_o we_o be_v no_o papist_n nor_o in_o the_o least_o popish_o affect_v but_o w●…olly_o averse_a to_o popery_n as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o what_o be_v then_o want_v on_o our_o part_n in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o not_o only_o in_o that_o we_o swear_v not_o to_o that_o which_o we_o profess_v and_o practise_v pray_v then_o
the_o second_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a the_o first_o shall_v be_v insist_v on_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o latter_a consider_v that_o axiom_n or_o principle_n i.e._n benigna_fw-la &_o favorabilis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la semper_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la est_fw-la praesertim_fw-la simateria_fw-la legis_fw-la sit_fw-la poenalis_fw-la &_o ediosa_fw-la i.e._n a_o gentle_a and_o favourable_a interpretation_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v especial_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v penal_a or_o grievous_a to_o conclude_v on_o some_o question_n and_o consideration_n instead_o of_o a_o argument_n more_o absolute_a though_o the_o statute_n beforementioned_a i.e._n 3_o jac._n c._n 4._o and_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o be_v not_o actual_o repeal_v yet_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o do_v give_v the_o justice_n power_n to_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n universal_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o to_o prosecute_v they_o to_o a_o praemunire_n thereupon_o for_o not_o take_v it_o 1_o st_o consider_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v limit_v and_o prescribe_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v take_v respective_o in_o king_n james_n his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o trial_n how_o they_o stand_v affect_v in_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a obedience_n and_o not_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o by_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a or_o without_o exception_n it_o be_v king_n james_n his_o subject_n and_o not_o those_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o after_o his_o decease_n that_o be_v by_o those_o law_n require_v to_o take_v it_o and_o thereby_o be_v bind_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o allegiance_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o how_o do_v these_o empower_v the_o administer_a of_o that_o oath_n of_o king_n james_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o heir_n that_o these_o law_n seem_v not_o to_o warrant_v therefore_o how_o can_v the_o say_a oath_n be_v legal_o require_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o or_o any_o of_o they_o run_v to_o a_o praemunire_n thereupon_o without_o be_v reinforce_v or_o renew_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o can_v that_o be_v without_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o oath_n instead_o of_o king_n james_n etc._n james_n but_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o after_o these_o many_o year_n experience_n more_o safe_a expedient_n may_v be_v find_v out_o for_o secure_v the_o king_n and_o government_n than_o this_o or_o other_o oath_n for_o those_o that_o be_v perfidious_a can_v easy_o break_v over_o such_o hedge_n and_o those_o that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o peaceable_a conversation_n need_v they_o not_o nor_o be_v it_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o prince_n to_o be_v render_v jealous_a or_o suspicious_a of_o their_o peaceable_a subject_n by_o such_o tie_n and_o shakle_n which_o produce_v not_o a_o true_a natural_a allegiance_n for_o even_o the_o present_a king_n in_o his_o declaration_n dec._n 26_o 1662._o have_v declare_v his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o greatness_n much_o more_o happy_o &_o secure_o found_v on_o his_o clemency_n and_o his_o subject_n love_n than_o in_o their_o fear_n &_o his_o power_n further_n add_v these_o word_n the_o sole_a strength_n and_o security_n we_o shall_v ever_o confide_v in_o shall_v be_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o our_o subject_n endear_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o etc._n etc._n observation_n for_o as_o judge_v cook_n say_v neither_o can_v any_o oath_n allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v alter_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 165._o cook_n instit_fw-la 3_o part_n fol._n 165._o as_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n privy-council_n the_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v alter_v and_o enlarge_v but_o that_o be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o further_a proof_n whereof_o say_v he_o see_v the_o statute_n here_o quote_v and_o it_o shall_v evident_o appear_v that_o no_o old_a oath_n can_v be_v alter_v or_o new_a oath_n raise_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o oath_n minister_v by_o any_o that_o have_v not_o allowance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vide_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 6_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 18._o 2_o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o 8_o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 6_o and_o 15._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o 14_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o 3_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 46._o 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 13._o 27_o eliz._n c._n 12._o 3_o jac._n 4._o mag._n char._n c._n 6._o stanf._n pr._n 17._o f._n n._n b._n 264._o w._n 1._o 3_o e._n 3._o c._n 40._o 18_o e._n 3._o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n that_o the_o commission_n concern_v polices_fw-la of_o assurance_n can_v not_o examine_v upon_o oath_n because_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v at_o that_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a commissioner_n to_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n etc._n etc._n oath_n that_o have_v no_o warrant_n by_o law_n be_v rather_o nova_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi quam_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o high_a contempt_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n without_o warrant_n of_o law_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n observe_v another_o instance_n 2_o dly_z in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o present_a king_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n 24._o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 23_o 24._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o any_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o excise_n until_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n before_o two_o or_o more_o justices_z of_o peace_n together_o with_o the_o oath_n therein_o insert_v mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o likewise_o it_o be_v enact_v 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 3._o that_o no_o person_n be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o peer_n in_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o act_v as_o lieutenant_n deputy-lieutenant_n officer_n etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v first_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n etc._n etc._n consider_v hence_o whether_o the_o make_v these_o new_a law_n in_o car._n 2._o do_v not_o argue_v the_o old_a law_n cite_v insufficient_a in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o require_v the_o say_a oath_n now_o by_o a_o act_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o present_a king_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o more_o effectual_a preserve_v the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n 2._o 30_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v vote_n or_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o until_o he_o first_o take_v the_o several_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o observe_v that_o the_o refusal_n by_o these_o act_n do_v not_o incur_v a_o proemunire_n but_o only_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o place_n or_o office_n and_o what_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v of_o these_o act_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o if_o these_o in_o king_n james_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o expire_v especial_o as_o to_o that_o severe_a penalty_n of_o paemunire_n meet_o for_o refuse_v of_o that_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v require_v in_o terminis_fw-la by_o those_o law_n of_o king_n james_n for_o in_o the_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 6._o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o it_o be_v to_o king_n james_n and_o in_o his_o name_n if_o that_o be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o sufficient_a what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o any_o new_a law_n as_o before_o to_o require_v it_o of_o subject_n under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n now_o as_o then_o to_o conclude_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n be_v so_o severe_a that_o it_o be_v more_o suitable_a for_o rebel_n or_o person_n break_v their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n than_o for_o person_n only_o refuse_v to_o swear_v it_o mere_o for_o conscience_n sake_n whilst_o they_o faithful_o perform_v their_o allegiance_n and_o intend_v no_o other_o but_o to_o demean_v themselves_o as_o peaceable_a mind_a christian_n and_o true_a protestant_a subject_n a_o more_o general_a plea_n in_o the_o prisoner_n case_n and_o behalf_n relate_v both_o to_o conscience_n reason_n and_o equity_n first_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n according_a as_o both_o be_v clear_o specify_v in_o the_o title_n preamble_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o statute_n &_o in_o
the_o nature_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v i.e._n 3_o jac._n c._n 4._o and_o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o and_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la tertio_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o the_o title_n a_o act_n for_o discover_v and_o repress_v of_o popish_a recusant_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o many_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o adhere_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o infection_n draw_v from_o thence_o and_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a allegiance_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o practice_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o that_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o horrible_a attempt_n to_o have_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_z lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subvertion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n late_o undertake_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n and_o in_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o their_o scholar_n teach_v and_o instruct_v by_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o divers_a person_n popish_o affect_v the_o better_a to_o cover_v and_o hide_v their_o false_a heart_n and_o with_o the_o more_o safety_n to_o attend_v the_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v their_o mischievous_a design_n repair_v sometime_o to_o church_n to_o escape_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v from_o all_o which_o observe_v first_o who_o be_v intend_v appear_v by_o the_o title_n i.e._n popish_a recusant_n second_o that_o by_o the_o preamable_a here_o be_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n of_o many_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v by_o the_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o 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king_n free_a prince_n and_o state_n