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justice_n act_n parliament_n peace_n 2,561 5 6.0915 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93839 To the supreme authority the Parliament of the Common-wealth of England, his excellency the Lord General Cromwell, and his Councell of Officers the humble remonstrance of Sir John Stawell, setting forth the reason of his first engaging on the late Kings part, and his deportment therein. His desisting from further action upon the Articles of Exeter. The benefit which he claimes by vertue of the said articles. The meanes by which that benefit hath been retarded. His several tryals, both by indictment at Common Law and in the High Court of Justice, for high treason, murder, and other felonies in relation to actions committed in the late unhappy warre; and his almost seven yeares imprisonment. The sequestration of his estate, and sale of the greatest part thereof. The proceedings and judgement of the Honourable Court of Articles thereupon: and his present state and condition. Stawell, John, Sir, 1599-1662. 1653 (1653) Wing S5351; Thomason E1072_2; ESTC R208213 69,107 80

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the_o humble_a petition_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n show_n that_o your_o petitioner_n be_v comprise_v within_o the_o article_n of_o exeter_n and_o be_v to_o enjoy_v those_o benefit_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o at_o the_o rendition_n thereof_o that_o he_o have_v real_o perform_v all_o thing_n within_o his_o power_n which_o be_v by_o the_o say_a article_n require_v on_o his_o part_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o six_o year_n lie_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o your_o displeasure_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sequestration_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o a_o long_a and_o sad_a imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o several_a indictment_n and_o last_o by_o a_o trial_n before_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n your_o petitioner_n humble_o pray_v that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o the_o annex_v certificate_n of_o that_o high_a court_n direct_v unto_o you_o and_o that_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o justice_n of_o that_o honourable_a court_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n his_o life_n have_v be_v hitherto_o preserve_v so_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n may_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o your_o favour_n discharge_v of_o such_o judgement_n sales_n or_o encumbrance_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n the_o benefit_n make_v of_o his_o wood_n and_o timber_n beside_o his_o other_o loss_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n near_o six_o year_n since_o his_o petition_n for_o composition_n be_v prefer_v which_o far_o exceed_v two_o year_n value_v of_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a penalty_n the_o say_a article_n charge_v on_o he_o for_o a_o
in_o july_n 1650._o he_o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n remove_v from_o newgate_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o close_a custody_n for_o some_o month_n and_o on_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o december_n 1650._o and_o divers_a day_n after_o bring_v before_o the_o say_v high_a court_n and_o try_v for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o many_o day_n trial_n the_o examination_n of_o several_a witness_n and_o a_o very_a strict_a search_n and_o enquiry_n into_o all_o action_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o article_n on_o his_o part_n the_o say_v high_a court_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n but_o to_o certify_v the_o parliament_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a certificate_n hereunto_o annex_v may_v appear_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o say_a trial_n he_o have_v continue_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o say_a article_n be_v almost_o seven_o year_n since_o his_o estate_n have_v be_v keep_v under_o sequestration_n whereby_o and_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o waste_n and_o fell_n of_o his_o wood_n and_o timber_n and_o spoil_v his_o house_n and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o that_o little_a that_o the_o war_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o which_o be_v by_o the_o say_a article_n preserve_v unto_o he_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o near_a 30000_o l._n in_o his_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v allow_v any_o thing_n towards_o his_o subsistence_n beside_o what_o he_o have_v suffer_v by_o a_o sad_a and_o tedious_a imprisonment_n and_o hazard_v of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a indictment_n and_o prosecution_n that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n 1651._o his_o estate_n among_o divers_a other_o be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v forfeit_v by_o he_o for_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o have_v be_v since_o sell_v according_o that_o he_o have_v not_o neither_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n have_v since_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a article_n take_v up_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o be_v engage_v in_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o parliament_n neither_o have_v he_o by_o any_o default_n of_o his_o forfeit_a or_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n or_o condition_n grant_v unto_o he_o but_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n within_o his_o power_n conform_v to_o the_o say_a article_n by_o submit_v to_o composition_n in_o due_a time_n and_o by_o a_o subscription_n and_o engagement_n not_o to_o bear_v arm_n or_o act_n against_o the_o parliament_n wherefore_o your_o petitioner_n humble_o pray_v that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o cast_v your_o eve_n upon_o the_o annex_v certificate_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n attest_v under_o master_n scobells_n hand_n and_o that_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o justice_n of_o that_o honourable_a court_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n his_o life_n have_v be_v hither_o unto_o preserve_v so_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n may_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o discharge_v of_o such_o judgement_n sales_n execution_n or_o encumbrance_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o also_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o your_o favour_n he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o estate_n free_a from_o composition_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n the_o benefit_n make_v of_o his_o wood_n and_o timber_n and_o much_o of_o his_o other_o loss_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n almost_o seven_o year_n since_o his_o petition_n for_o composition_n be_v prefer_v which_o far_o exceed_v two_o year_n value_v of_o his_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a penalty_n the_o say_a article_n charge_v on_o he_o for_o a_o composition_n and_o if_o this_o his_o humble_a request_n shall_v not_o find_v favour_n in_o your_o sight_n then_o he_o further_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v receive_v from_o this_o honourable_a committee_n such_o justice_n and_o right_a as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o article_n and_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n establish_v for_o his_o relief_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o petition_n the_o counsel_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n attend_v the_o say_a court_n and_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o trustee_n for_o sale_n of_o delinquent_n land_n put_v in_o their_o several_a demurrer_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n the_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n of_o edmund_n prideaux_n esquire_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n the_o say_a attorney_n general_n not_o confess_v any_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n contain_v to_o be_v true_a in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o same_o be_v therein_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v to_o seek_v relief_n upon_o the_o article_n make_v the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1646._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n within_o which_o article_n as_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v suppose_v he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v and_o be_v comprise_v as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o plea_n thereunto_o say_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_v petition_v it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o thereby_o mean_v as_o be_v conceive_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parlia_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n thereby_o again_o mean_v as_o be_v also_o conceive_v the_o say_a commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o high_a treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o for_o that_o it_o also_o appear_v in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o july_n 1651._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n among_o divers_a other_o be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o he_o forfeit_v for_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a estate_n so_o adjudge_v forfeit_v have_v be_v since_o sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o in_o pursuance_n and_o by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n thereupon_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o do_v demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n if_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n or_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o hold_v plea_n or_o take_v conusance_n of_o the_o say_a matter_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n contain_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o or_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n that_o the_o say_v commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v declare_v their_o pleasure_n as_o touch_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n for_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n in_o which_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o their_o consent_n thereunto_o be_v involve_v and_o include_v adjudge_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v forfeit_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v now_o full_o execute_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n in_o fact_n sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v that_o no_o subordinate_a or_o delegated_a court_n or_o authority_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a judgement_n nor_o be_v the_o say_a judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v or_o annul_v but_o by_o immediate_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v transmit_v to_o any_o other_o judicature_n whatsoever_o nor_o can_v nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v or_o have_v be_v give_v in_o breach_n or_o violation_n of_o any_o article_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o observation_n or_o violation_n of_o which_o article_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o army_n and_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o england_n be_v so_o high_o concern_v neither_o ought_v this_o court_n as_o the_o attorney_n general_n humble_o offer_v to_o admit_v the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o have_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o examination_n for_o that_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n
upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o judge_v their_o action_n for_o all_o which_o cause_n and_o other_o apparent_a insufficiency_n and_o imperfection_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n contain_v the_o say_a attorney_n general_n do_v likewise_o demur_v in_o law_n and_o do_v demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o cou●●_n if_o any_o further_a proceed_n shall_v be_v have_v upon_o the_o say_a petition_n as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n and_o the_o restitution_n unto_o he_o of_o his_o estate_n so_o forfeit_v by_o he_o and_o sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o deliver_v into_o the_o court_n by_o mr._n hurst_n the_o 10_o of_o novem._n 1652._o edmund_n prideaux_n tho_n widdrington_n john_n green_n barth_n hall_n john_n hurst_n a_o true_a copy_n tracy_n pauncefote_n registr_n to_o the_o honourable_a the_o commissioner_n for_o relief_n upon_o article_n in_o time_n of_o war_n whereas_o by_o your_o order_n of_o the_o six_o and_o ten_o of_o novem._n instant_a the_o trustee_n appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o july_n 1651._o for_o sale_n of_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o treason_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n in_o write_v why_o all_o further_a proceed_n touch_v the_o sale_n of_o sir_n john_n stowells_n estate_n if_o any_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v till_o further_a order_n and_o direction_n from_o you_o in_o answer_v whereunto_o by_o their_o counsel_n they_o return_v this_o for_o cause_n that_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n stowell_n among_o other_o be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v just_o forfeit_v by_o he_o for_o his_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n &_o people_n of_o england_n and_o be_v thereby_o vest_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o say_a trustee_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o order_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o according_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o trust_n they_o have_v sell_v all_o sir_n john_n stowells_n estate_n some_o part_n to_o the_o tenant_n themselves_o who_o thereby_o have_v drown_v their_o estate_n other_o part_n to_o other_o upon_o double_v their_o public_a faith_n bill_n &_o most_o of_o the_o purchaser_n be_v in_o possession_n that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o act_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n ought_v not_o as_o they_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v question_v or_o reverse_v by_o any_o derivative_a authority_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o say_a trustee_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n if_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n or_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o this_o cause_n for_o plea_n they_o say_v that_o by_o the_o last_o proviso_n in_o your_o act_n power_n be_v give_v you_o to_o stay_v sale_n of_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n as_o have_v not_o article_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n whereas_o the_o article_n which_o sir_n john_n stowell_n claim_v benefit_n of_o be_v confirm_v as_o in_o his_o petition_n be_v allege_v they_o further_o say_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o act_n authorise_v this_o court_n to_o give_v relief_n upon_o article_n do_v determine_v the_o twenty_o of_o june_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o a_o act_n pass_v the_o nine_o of_o july_n follow_v do_v direct_v the_o trial_n of_o sir_n john_n stowell_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o treason_n and_o also_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n 1651._o do_v adjudge_v his_o estate_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o judgement_n be_v full_o execute_v by_o the_o sale_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o say_v act._n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o parliament_n do_v the_o same_o upon_o most_o just_a ground_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v nor_o be_v their_o say_a judgement_n to_o be_v reverse_v or_o annul_v but_o by_o immediate_a power_n &_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o all_o which_o cause_v the_o say_v trustee_n by_o their_o counsel_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o any_o further_a proceed_n shall_v be_v have_v therein_o deliver_v by_o master_n grave_n 24to_fw-la nou._n 1652._o j.w._n rich._n grave_n counsel_n for_o the_o say_a trustee_n a_o true_a copy_n tracy_n pauncefote_n registr_n these_o demurrer_n be_v solemn_o argue_v before_o the_o say_a court_n and_o overrule_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a order_n at_o the_o make_n whereof_o 26._o commissioner_n be_v present_a exchequer_n chamber_n westminster_n friday_n the_o 31th_o of_o december_n 1652._o by_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o relief_n upon_o article_n grant_v in_o time_n of_o war._n upon_o large_a and_o deliberate_a debate_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n wherein_o he_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o article_n make_v upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n and_o confirm_v by_o parliam_fw-la contrary_n to_o which_o article_n as_o he_o allege_v he_o have_v not_o only_o suffer_v a_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o undergo_v several_a trial_n for_o his_o life_n but_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o he_o to_o a_o great_a value_n for_o thing_n do_v in_o time_n of_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o late_a war_n and_o before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o his_o estate_n since_o sell_v by_o the_o trustee_n for_o sale_n of_o land_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v relief_n have_v no_o way_n as_o he_o say_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n unto_o which_o petition_n several_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n have_v be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o say_a trustee_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v interpose_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o petitioner_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o in_o appoint_v trial_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o sell_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o by_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v confiscate_v for_o treason_n therefore_o to_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o this_o court_n can_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o complaint_n or_o examine_v or_o give_v any_o relief_n thereupon_o which_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n remain_v upon_o record_n in_o this_o court_n with_o the_o debate_n have_v thereupon_o the_o court_n have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n and_o the_o power_n and_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o and_o by_o their_o several_a act_n for_o do_v justice_n in_o case_n of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a nature_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v and_o take_v of_o the_o premise_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v plea_n and_o demurrer_n which_o for_o present_a admit_v the_o state_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o be_v such_o as_o in_o the_o petition_n be_v declare_v do_v not_o contain_v in_o themselves_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o preclude_v this_o court_n from_o proceed_v in_o this_o cause_n and_o do_v therefore_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v plea_n and_o demurrer_n be_v overrule_v and_o set_v aside_o and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v that_o mr._n nuttley_n the_o solicitor_n attend_v this_o court_n do_v acquaint_v the_o council_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o say_a trustee_n with_o this_o resolution_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v set_v forth_o such_o other_o cause_n as_o they_o have_v to_o allege_v if_o there_o be_v any_o on_o the_o state_n behalf_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n or_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o the_o court_n hold_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o deliver_v into_o court_n by_o or_o before_o friday_n be_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o this_o instant_a january_n that_o such_o further_a proceed_n may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n as_o shall_v appertain_v to_o justice_n tracy_n pauncesote_n register_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o order_n the_o council_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o trustee_n put_v in_o their_o several_a answer_n and_o also_o divers_a of_o the_o purchaser_n and_o replication_n put_v in_o by_o i_o thereunto_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o trustee_n and_o the_o several_a purchaser_n be_v in_o these_o word_n the_o answer_n of_o edmund_n prideaux_n esquire_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n the_o say_a attorney_n general_n save_v and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o now_o and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o advantage_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n untruth_n and_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n contain_v for_o answer_v thereunto_o say_v that_o
he_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n know_v not_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v comprise_v within_o the_o article_n in_o and_o by_o his_o say_a petition_n mention_v and_o allege_v to_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o as_o in_o the_o petition_n be_v set_v forth_o nor_o that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o exeter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o surrender_n thereof_o or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a city_n seven_o month_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v that_o if_o in_o truth_n he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n be_v so_o comprise_v within_o the_o say_a article_n as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v allege_v yet_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n know_v not_o that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n do_v submit_v unto_o or_o make_v composition_n for_o his_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n and_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v with_o this_o also_o that_o here_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n have_v not_o well_o and_o true_o perform_v such_o of_o the_o say_a article_n as_o on_o his_o part_n and_o behalf_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n purport_n and_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n but_o have_v wilful_o break_v and_o infringe_v the_o same_o whereby_o he_o have_v through_o his_o own_o default_n forfeit_v and_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o further_o that_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a article_n so_o grant_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n have_v be_v engage_v in_o secret_a counsel_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o have_v do_v and_o commit_v other_o act_n subsequent_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n whereby_o he_o have_v also_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n through_o his_o own_o default_n in_o case_n he_o be_v so_o comprise_v within_o they_o as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v that_o by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawel_n own_o show_v in_o and_o by_o his_o say_a petition_n it_o do_v appear_v and_o the_o truth_n so_o be_v that_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n io_n stawell_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a article_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n during_o their_o pleasure_n for_o high_a treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v which_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawel_n own_o show_v in_o and_o by_o his_o say_a petition_n that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n pass_v on_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o july_n 1651._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n late_o of_o cudderston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n among_o divers_a other_o be_v and_o be_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o he_o and_o they_o forfeit_v for_o his_o and_o their_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n relation_n be_v thereunto_o have_v appear_v and_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v that_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n so_o adjudge_v forfeit_v have_v be_v since_o sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o in_o pursuance_n and_o by_o virtue_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v not_o hitherto_o declare_v their_o pleasure_n as_o touch_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n for_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a parliament_n have_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n in_o which_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o their_o consent_n thereunto_o be_v involue_v and_o conclude_v adjudge_v the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o high_a treason_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o say_a judgement_n of_o parliament_n now_o full_o execute_v and_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n in_o fact_n sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o by_o virtue_n of_o and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a attorney_n general_n further_o say_v that_o it_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v or_o have_v be_v give_v in_o breach_n or_o violation_n of_o any_o article_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o observation_n or_o violation_n of_o which_o article_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o honour_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v so_o high_o concern_v as_o by_o the_o petition_n be_v set_v forth_o neither_o have_v the_o parliament_n declare_v what_o the_o say_a treason_n be_v nor_o when_o commit_v for_o which_o they_o have_v adjudge_v he_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n guilty_a and_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v forfeit_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_n neither_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o undertake_v to_o ascertain_v the_o same_o neither_o can_v this_o court_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o same_o without_o consult_v the_o parliament_n or_o until_o their_o sense_n and_o pleasure_n be_v know_v therein_o without_o that_o that_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n contain_v material_a or_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v answer_v unto_o and_o not_o therein_o sufficient_o answer_v unto_o confess_v and_o avoid_v traverse_v or_o deny_v be_v true_a all_o which_o matter_n and_o thing_n the_o say_a attorney_n general_n be_v and_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o aver_v justify_v maintain_v and_o prove_v as_o this_o honourable_a court_n shall_v award_v and_o therefore_o humble_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a petition_n may_v be_v dismiss_v etc._n etc._n deliver_v by_o master_n nutley_n january_n 28._o 1652._o th._n widdrington_n edm._n prideaux_n barth_n hall_n john_n green_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o trustee_n appoint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o sale_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n the_o say_a trustee_n save_v and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o now_o and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o advantage_n by_o way_n of_o exception_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o insufficience_n in_o the_o say_a petition_n contain_v for_o a_o clear_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o say_a petition_n say_v that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o july_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n among_o other_o be_v therein_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v and_o be_v thereby_o declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v just_o forfeit_v by_o he_o for_o his_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n that_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n his_o estate_n be_v vest_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o say_a trustee_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n to_o sell_v and_o convey_v the_o same_o as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v direct_v limit_v and_o appoint_v that_o upon_o the_o security_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_v land_n and_o other_o the_o traitor_n land_n by_o the_o say_a act_n appoint_v to_o be_v sell_v the_o say_a act_n do_v direct_v that_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n shall_v be_v borrow_v for_o the_o necessary_a carry_v on_o the_o service_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n that_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o say_a land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v further_a enact_v that_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n which_o shall_v by_o they_o be_v so_o purchase_v discharge_v of_o all_o trust_n and_o account_n whereunto_o the_o say_v trustee_n be_v or_o may_v be_v liable_a by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o other_o claim_v and_o demand_n whatsoever_o that_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o according_a to_o the_o trust_v thereby_o repose_v in_o the_o say_a trustee_n they_o have_v sell_v to_o several_a person_n all_o sir_n john_n stawell_v estate_n and_o they_o be_v confident_a and_o
aforesaid_a not_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n sit_v at_o westminster_n nor_o wilful_o do_v any_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o affair_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o quarter_n that_o he_o have_v a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o then_o general_n date_v the_o 14_o of_o april_n 1646._o signify_v that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n that_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n 1646._o he_o come_v to_o london_n to_o make_v his_o composition_n and_o according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o second_o of_o july_n 1646._o and_o within_o the_o time_n thereby_o limit_v undertake_v by_o a_o subscription_n under_o his_o hand_n not_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a order_n and_o 21_o article_n and_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o same_o july_n 1646._o he_o prefer_v his_o petition_n in_o person_n to_o the_o committee_n at_o goldsmiths-hall_n for_o compound_v with_o delinquent_n desire_v to_o compound_v according_a to_o the_o say_a article_n but_o be_v not_o admit_v because_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o negative_a oath_n and_o covenant_n and_o be_v the_o 13_o of_o august_n 1646._o for_o such_o his_o refusal_n only_o commit_v first_o to_o ely-house_n afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o then_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o newgate_n for_o high-treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n where_o he_o continue_v almost_o four_o year_n and_o in_o that_o time_n be_v several_a time_n indict_v for_o treason_n and_o twice_o arraign_v for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o he_o in_o personal_a action_n for_o seven_o thousand_o pound_n in_o damage_n and_o all_o this_o for_o act_n relate_v to_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n that_o in_o july_n 1650._o he_o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n remove_v from_o newgate_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o close_a custody_n and_o the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n 1650._o and_o divers_a day_n after_o try_v for_o his_o life_n before_o the_o say_v high_a court_n who_o after_o many_o day_n trial_n examination_n of_o witness_n and_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o his_o action_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o article_n on_o his_o part_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n but_o certify_v their_o proceed_n to_o the_o parliament_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o certificate_n be_v annex_v to_o this_o petition_n that_o ever_o since_o the_o say_a trial_n he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n his_o estate_n sequester_v by_o which_o together_o with_o his_o debt_n and_o fell_v his_o wood_n and_o timber_n he_o have_v lose_v near_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o estate_n beside_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o hazard_v of_o his_o life_n that_o his_o estate_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n 1651._o be_v among_o other_o declare_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n and_o have_v be_v since_o sell_v according_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n have_v engage_v against_o the_o parliament_n in_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n since_o the_o say_a article_n nor_o have_v he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o any_o default_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a certificate_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n may_v be_v consider_v and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o discharge_v of_o such_o judgement_n execution_n sales_n and_o encumbrance_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o free_a from_o composition_n in_o regard_n the_o profit_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o seven_o year_n have_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n unto_o which_o petition_n several_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n be_v put_v in_o by_o mr_n attorney_n general_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o trustee_n for_o sale_n of_o estate_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o same_o trustee_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v interpose_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o petitioner_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o in_o appoint_v trial_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o sell_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o by_o they_o adjudge_v to_o be_v confiscate_v for_o treason_n therefore_o that_o as_o to_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o complaint_n or_o examine_v or_o give_v any_o relief_n thereupon_o as_o by_o the_o say_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n reference_n thereto_o be_v have_v may_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v which_o petition_n plea_n and_o demurrer_n come_v regular_o to_o hear_v before_o this_o court_n after_o long_a debate_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v of_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o 31_o of_o december_n last_o pass_v declare_v their_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n which_o for_o the_o present_a admit_v the_o state_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o be_v such_o as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o say_a petition_n do_v not_o contain_v in_o themselves_o sufficient_a matter_n to_o preclude_v this_o court_n from_o proceed_v upon_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o do_v therefore_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v overrule_v and_o set_v aside_o and_o appoint_v the_o solicitor_n for_o the_o state_n attend_v the_o court_n to_o acquaint_v the_o council_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o say_a trustee_n with_o this_o resolution_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v set_v forth_o such_o other_o cause_n as_o they_o have_v to_o allege_v if_o there_o be_v any_o on_o the_o state_n behalf_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n or_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o the_o court_n also_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o petitioner_n issue_v forth_o summons_n to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v by_o the_o petitioner_n name_v defendant_n and_o certify_v by_o the_o trustee_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v be_v purchaser_n of_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o petitioner_n to_o plead_v or_o answer_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a petitioner_n hereupon_o the_o council_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n put_v in_o a_o answer_n wherein_o they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o that_o the_o petitioner_n be_v comprise_v in_o article_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n at_o the_o surrender_n nor_o a_o inhabitant_n there_o seven_o month_n before_o the_o say_a article_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v comprise_v he_o know_v not_o that_o the_o say_a petitioner_n do_v submit_v unto_o or_o make_v composition_n for_o his_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o aver_v that_o the_o petitioner_n have_v not_o perform_v such_o of_o the_o say_a article_n as_o on_o his_o part_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v but_o have_v wilful_o break_v and_o infringe_v the_o same_o that_o he_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o secret_a counsel_n since_o the_o say_a article_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o commit_v other_o act_n since_o the_o article_n whereby_o he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o article_n through_o his_o own_o default_n and_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n further_a also_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o matter_n of_o law_n former_o insist_v upon_o in_o his_o say_a plea_n and_o demurrer_n whereupon_o this_o court_n have_v former_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_v trustee_n also_o put_v in_o their_o answer_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n 1651._o the_o petitioner_n estate_n be_v settle_v in_o they_o upon_o trust_n to_o convey_v the_o same_o as_o the_o say_a act_n direct_v and_o that_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o have_v sell_v to_o several_a person_n all_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o purchase_n money_n be_v pay_v and_o claim_v no_o other_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a estate_n then_o as_o person_n entrust_v as_o aforesaid_a neither_o know_v nor_o be_v concern_v why_o the_o parliament_n have_v enact_v the_o petitioner_n estate_n to_o be_v sell_v several_a person_n name_v defendant_n by_o the_o say_a petitioner_n do_v also_o appear_v and_o put_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a petition_n in_o particular_a matthew_n coker_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n gent._n say_v that_o he_o have_v purchase_v from_o the_o say_a trustee_n part_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o priestley_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a petitioner_n and_o hope_n to_o have_v back_o his_o
and_o that_o by_o those_o article_n i_o be_v to_o have_v have_v my_o person_n free_v and_o unmolested_a and_o my_o estate_n restore_v upon_o a_o moderate_a composition_n which_o now_o at_o length_n by_o your_o judgement_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o decree_v ground_v upon_o your_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v award_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o ill_a office_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n beget_v by_o a_o design_a prejudicie_n and_o nurse_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o passion_n against_o i_o i_o shall_v long_o ago_o have_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n from_o a_o tedious_a imprisonment_n and_o have_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o my_o estate_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n to_o who_o i_o can_v impute_v any_o injustice_n or_o report_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v dishonourable_a but_o since_o they_o be_v but_o man_n and_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o humanity_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v report_n from_o other_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v act_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o they_o and_o perhaps_o by_o such_o though_o altogether_o unknown_a to_o they_o as_o may_v so_o present_a thing_n as_o their_o private_a interest_n may_v lead_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v my_o right_n have_v be_v much_o retard_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o make_v it_o no_o question_n that_o when_o you_o who_o be_v their_o honourable_a successor_n shall_v be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o state_n of_o my_o condition_n have_v cast_v your_o eye_n upon_o this_o narrative_a where_o you_o may_v perceive_v upon_o the_o whole_a deduction_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o utmost_a diligence_n and_o disquisition_n that_o either_o the_o malice_n or_o interest_n of_o my_o adversary_n can_v promote_v and_o project_v against_o i_o for_o my_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n i_o have_v have_v the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o two_o great_a and_o honourable_a court_n the_o one_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o my_o life_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o my_o estate_n which_o judgement_n consider_v the_o ability_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o person_n &_o gravity_n &_o equanimity_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o their_o plead_n debate_n and_o consultation_n i_o hope_v be_v full_o satisfactory_a and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o result_n of_o they_o be_v but_o the_o afford_v of_o i_o that_o justice_n which_o be_v so_o eminent_o ground_v upon_o that_o indisputable_a law_n of_o nature_n without_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o no_o government_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v sure_a or_o last_a the_o law_n of_o contract_n be_v reciprocal_o the_o obligation_n of_o protection_n from_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o subjection_n in_o the_o people_n who_o ought_v to_o obey_v and_o that_o aswell_o in_o military_a as_o civil_a order_n which_o the_o noble_a army_n take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n have_v make_v it_o by_o public_a petition_n to_o the_o late_a parliament_n of_o aug._n 12.1652_o one_o of_o the_o weighty_a clause_n of_o their_o request_n viz._n that_o the_o article_n of_o war_n make_v unto_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v make_v good_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o they_o which_o petition_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n be_v present_v by_o six_o honourable_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v a_o very_a favourable_a and_o gracious_a answer_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o proof_n against_o i_o though_o no_o stone_n have_v be_v leave_v unturned_a under_o which_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v find_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o i_o be_o in_o the_o least_o guilty_a of_o any_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o non-performance_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o on_o my_o part_n i_o be_v bind_v unto_o by_o the_o say_a article_n either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rendition_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o exeter_n nor_o that_o i_o have_v act_v any_o thing_n since_o contrary_a to_o my_o subscription_n make_v at_o guild-hall_n i_o do_v make_v it_o my_o humble_a suit_n that_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o army_n may_v be_v make_v good_a unto_o i_o in_o restore_v of_o i_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o my_o article_n the_o aforementioned_a judgement_n and_o such_o further_a right_a and_o justice_n as_o be_v extend_v unto_o i_o by_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n establish_v for_o my_o relief_n and_o as_o it_o be_v my_o humble_a and_o frequent_a prayer_n to_o that_o great_a god_n who_o have_v for_o many_o year_n miraculous_o feed_v i_o to_o bestow_v upon_o i_o my_o daily_a bread_n so_o let_v it_o not_o i_o beseech_v you_o be_v a_o thing_n displease_v unto_o you_o if_o i_o pray_v in_o a_o time_n when_o neither_o estate_n or_o credit_n be_v leave_v i_o for_o so_o timely_a a_o consideration_n hereof_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o weighty_a affair_n john_n stawell_n finis_fw-la
i_o find_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60._o prisoner_n or_o thereabouts_o who_o imprisonment_n in_o that_o place_n i_o do_v not_o think_v convenient_a and_o therefore_o do_v pray_v the_o assistance_n of_o sir_n william_n portman_n and_o mr._n john_n symes_n two_o of_o the_o deputy_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o be_v neighbour_n to_o advise_v about_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o who_o do_v at_o my_o request_n come_v unto_o i_o to_o the_o castle_n where_o we_o call_v all_o the_o prisoner_n before_o we_o and_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a commitment_n and_o for_o so_o many_o as_o we_o find_v commit_v by_o mittimus_fw-la &_o their_o offence_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deliver_v without_o a_o due_a course_n of_o law_n those_o be_v detain_v among_o which_o be_v mr._n chaplain_n mr._n powell_n the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o aforenamed_a cady_n for_o which_o they_o and_o some_o other_o have_v bring_v their_o several_a action_n against_o i_o and_o recover_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o for_o so_o many_o as_o we_o find_v who_o be_v not_o commit_v by_o mittimus_fw-la or_o for_o slight_a offence_n or_o by_o person_n of_o no_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o that_o purpose_n who_o be_v as_o i_o remember_v the_o great_a part_n we_o discharge_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v to_o ivelchester_n and_o other_o place_n the_o prisoner_n be_v thus_o dispose_v of_o i_o begin_v to_o consider_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o might_n best_o conduce_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o garrison_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o soldier_n which_o the_o lord_n marquesse_n leave_v i_o for_o make_v good_a the_o garrison_n until_o i_o have_v levy_v soldier_n of_o my_o own_o and_o have_v no_o contribution_n at_o that_o time_n assign_v i_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o town_n to_o proportion_v a_o rate_n for_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o fine_a aforementioned_a and_o agree_v upon_o for_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o marquesse_n upon_o his_o entry_n and_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o he_o give_v i_o order_n upon_o his_o departure_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v order_v at_o taunton_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1643._o it_o be_v order_v that_o sir_n john_n stawell_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n of_o taunton_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n somerset_n somerset_n james_n the_o sum_n of_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n be_v the_o sum_n set_v down_o and_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o his_o highness_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v unto_o he_o that_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v overcharge_v with_o the_o say_a tax_n or_o payment_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o estate_n or_o quality_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n stawell_n have_v power_n by_o this_o to_o assess_v any_o other_o man_n who_o be_v omit_v and_o not_o already_o rate_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o such_o party_n as_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o have_v relief_n hertford_n upon_o which_o i_o call_v upon_o the_o town_n for_o no_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o same_o in_o regard_n the_o necessity_n of_o my_o occasion_n do_v so_o require_v but_o they_o have_v as_o i_o find_v by_o their_o note_n and_o acquittance_n which_o they_o produce_v pay_v my_o lord_n marquesse_n the_o sum_n of_o 500_o l._n or_o near_o thereabouts_o do_v excuse_v themselves_o as_o not_o able_a to_o raise_v any_o more_o at_o present_a so_o that_o i_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v such_o payment_n as_o they_o will_v make_v and_o i_o do_v receive_v of_o they_o in_o all_o at_o several_a time_n the_o sum_n of_o 500_o l._n more_fw-it or_o thereabouts_o as_o i_o remember_v which_o be_v to_o rest_v upon_o account_n yet_o before_o i_o can_v receive_v any_o i_o be_v constrain_v to_o commit_v some_o of_o they_o for_o which_o they_o likewise_o have_v bring_v their_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o late_a king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n short_o after_o his_o force_n have_v take_v it_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o sum_n of_o 8000._o l._n impose_v upon_o taunton_n do_v send_v unto_o i_o for_o to_o require_v 2000_o l._n of_o it_o and_o send_v it_o unto_o he_o with_o all_o speed_n whereupon_o i_o acquaint_v the_o town_n with_o it_o and_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o trade_n which_o be_v that_o they_o live_v by_o do_v seem_v very_o unwilling_a to_o raise_v any_o more_o above_o the_o 1000_o l._n already_o pay_v insomuch_o that_o i_o according_a to_o my_o then_o duty_n to_o the_o late_a king_n command_n do_v acquaint_v they_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o procure_v the_o money_n he_o send_v for_o i_o must_v take_v some_o course_n with_o they_o of_o compulsion_n upon_o which_o they_o depart_v and_o do_v by_o the_o next_o morning_n collect_v the_o sum_n of_o 850._o l._n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v get_v or_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o this_o be_v short_a of_o what_o the_o late_a king_n be_v please_v to_o command_v i_o do_v borrow_v of_o one_o mr._n porter_n a_o scrivener_n upon_o my_o own_o account_n the_o sum_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o which_o i_o give_v bond_n and_o of_o doctor_n byham_n i_o have_v 50._o l._n more_o to_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n collect_v 1000_o but_o in_o respect_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o late_a king_n command_v i_o do_v myself_o in_o person_n carry_v that_o sum_n unto_o bristol_n and_o do_v acquaint_v the_o late_a king_n with_o the_o difficulty_n that_o i_o have_v in_o raise_v of_o that_o sum_n and_o with_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v that_o a_o excuse_n for_o the_o rest_n insomuch_o as_o when_o the_o late_a king_n be_v satisfy_v from_o i_o of_o their_o inability_n he_o be_v please_v to_o leave_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o 8000._o l._n to_o my_o discretion_n so_o as_o to_o give_v such_o a_o abatement_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a after_o which_o i_o continue_v in_o my_o command_n as_o i_o remember_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n and_o although_o i_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o have_v require_v the_o rest_n yet_o i_o be_v so_o friendly_a unto_o they_o that_o they_o pay_v their_o contribution_n in_o proportion_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n i_o never_o pretend_v any_o occasion_n for_o the_o enforcement_n of_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o 8000._o l._n impose_v by_o my_o mediation_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o my_o kindness_n and_o good_a will_n to_o that_o town_n i_o save_v unto_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o 6000._o l._n or_o thereabouts_o beside_o the_o 150._o l._n lend_v they_o of_o my_o own_o which_o be_v to_o this_o day_n unpaid_a for_o which_o they_o have_v make_v i_o since_o a_o very_a ill_a requital_n for_o after_o that_o i_o have_v raise_v part_n of_o my_o regiment_n which_o i_o be_v to_o raise_v by_o my_o lord_n marquesse_n his_o commission_n and_o have_v send_v to_o the_o army_n the_o 500_o foot_n which_o my_o lord_n marquesse_n have_v leave_v i_o at_o my_o first_o take_v the_o command_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o i_o and_o have_v supply_v that_o want_n with_o part_n of_o my_o own_o regiment_n raise_v i_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o late_a king_n to_o send_v unto_o the_o lord_n paulet_n who_o then_o lie_v before_o lime_n 100_o of_o my_o garrison_n soldier_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o hereupon_o i_o give_v order_n to_o captain_n robert_n clerk_n with_o his_o officer_n and_o company_n to_o march_v according_o but_o the_o captain_n not_o like_v his_o march_n take_v occasion_n to_o go_v to_o his_o own_o house_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n some_o of_o his_o officer_n grow_v likewise_o out_o of_o temper_n which_o dangerous_a infection_n do_v at_o length_n spread_v through_o the_o whole_a company_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n but_o be_v taint_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o captain_n brother_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o a_o stout_a gentleman_n who_o in_o his_o captain_n absence_n willing_o take_v the_o command_n upon_o he_o and_o receive_v order_n according_o but_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o morning_n that_o they_o be_v to_o begin_v their_o march_n the_o whole_a company_n do_v mutiny_n for_o want_v of_o a_o fortnight_n pay_n that_o be_v then_o behind_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o such_o demand_n be_v unreasonable_o make_v at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n i_o do_v commit_v some_o of_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v most_o faulty_a among_o who_o be_v one_o christopher_n viccary_n and_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o have_v proceed_v against_o
composition_n last_o though_o principal_o intend_v he_o humble_o pray_v that_o himself_o together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n john_n stawell_n and_o edward_n stawell_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o your_o favour_n and_o good_a opinion_n have_v not_o act_v any_o thing_n to_o your_o disservice_n since_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o however_o though_o some_o unhappy_a mistake_n when_o he_o first_o prefer_v his_o petition_n for_o composition_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o his_o suffering_n yet_o he_o hope_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v in_o your_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n absolute_o to_o ruin_v he_o and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n john_n stawell_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n 1652._o a_o act_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o renew_v of_o a_o former_a act_n for_o relief_n of_o person_n upon_o article_n and_o commissioner_n nominate_v therein_o for_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n there_o be_v tender_v two_o prouiso_n the_o one_o of_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1652._o the_o other_o the_o day_n follow_v which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n tuesday_n the_o 28_o september_n 1652._o a_o act_n for_o revive_v a_o former_a act_n for_o relief_n of_o person_n upon_o article_n be_v this_o day_n read_v the_o three_o time_n a_o proviso_n be_v tender_v to_o this_o act_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n provide_v that_o this_o act_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v not_o extend_v nor_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o prejudice_n alter_v or_o make_v void_a any_o resolution_n vote_n or_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n touch_v any_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o person_n claim_v thereby_o which_o proviso_n be_v read_v the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n and_o the_o question_n be_v put_v that_o this_o proviso_n be_v part_n of_o this_o act_n it_o pass_v in_o the_o negative_a resolve_v that_o the_o proviso_n be_v reject_v vera_fw-la copia_fw-la henry_n scobell_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n wednesday_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n 1652_o the_o house_n resume_v the_o debate_n upon_o the_o bill_n for_o revive_v the_o former_a act_n for_o relief_n of_o person_n upon_o article_n another_o proviso_n be_v tender_v to_o this_o bill_n in_o these_o word_n provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o hereby_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o no_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n which_o have_v be_v settle_v convey_v or_o assure_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o act_n ordinance_n or_o order_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v be_v make_v null_n vacate_v or_o otherwise_o determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o commissioner_n name_v in_o this_o act_n or_o by_o their_o authority_n but_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n of_o restitution_n by_o virtue_n of_o article_n subject_a unto_o their_o cognizance_n they_o make_v a_o ward_n not_o in_o specie_fw-la against_o the_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n upon_o who_o such_o estate_n or_o estate_n be_v settle_v convey_v or_o assure_v but_o in_o value_n to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o such_o other_o land_n or_o revenue_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v direct_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n or_o the_o former_a which_o be_v hereby_o revive_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o the_o question_n be_v put_v that_o the_o proviso_n be_v read_v a_o second_o time_n it_o pass_v with_o the_o negative_a vera_fw-la copia_fw-la henry_n scobell_n clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o these_o prouiso_n tend_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o benefit_n which_o the_o house_n be_v most_o honourable_o please_v to_o grant_v and_o allow_v to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v claim_v relief_n by_o article_n be_v both_o reject_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n in_o the_o negative_a which_o i_o humble_o pray_v may_v be_v special_o observe_v the_o 14_o of_o october_n follow_v i_o exhibit_v my_o petition_n to_o the_o say_a court_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o honourable_a the_o commissioner_n for_o relief_n upon_o article_n of_o war._n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o sir_n john_n stawell_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n show_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n and_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o article_n make_v the_o 8_o of_o april_n 1646._o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o that_o by_o the_o 12_o of_o the_o say_a article_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o person_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a article_n except_v those_o who_o be_v by_o name_n except_v by_o parliament_n from_o pardon_n and_o composition_n under_o which_o exception_n he_o be_v not_o shall_v be_v question_v or_o accountable_a for_o any_o act_n pass_v by_o they_o do_v or_o any_o other_o do_v by_o their_o procurement_n relate_v unto_o the_o unhappy_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o parliament_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o reasonable_a and_o moderate_a composition_n for_o their_o estate_n which_o the_o then_o general_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v real_o to_o endeavour_v with_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o exceed_v two_o year_n value_v of_o any_o man_n real_a estate_n respective_o and_o for_o personal_a according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n not_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n aforesaid_a which_o composition_n be_v make_v they_o shall_v have_v indemnity_n for_o their_o person_n and_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n and_o all_o other_o immunity_n without_o payment_n of_o 5_o or_o 20_o part_n or_o any_o other_o tax_n or_o imposition_n except_o what_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o in_o common_a with_o other_o subject_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o by_o the_o 21th_o article_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o no_o oath_n covenant_n protestation_n or_o subscription_n relate_v thereunto_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o comprise_v within_o the_o say_a article_n but_o only_o such_o as_o shall_v bind_v all_o person_n aforesaid_a not_o to_o bear_v arm_n or_o act_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n sit_v at_o westminster_n or_o wilful_o do_v any_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o affair_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o quarter_n that_o he_o have_v a_o certificate_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o scale_v of_o the_o then_o general_n date_v the_o 14_o day_n of_o april_n 1646._o signify_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o those_o article_n that_o upon_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o july_n 1646._o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o make_v his_o composition_n and_o according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 2d_o of_o july_n 1646._o repair_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a order_n and_o before_o they_o undertake_v by_o a_o subscription_n under_o his_o hand_n not_o to_o bear_v arm_n or_o act_n against_o the_o parliament_n as_o by_o that_o order_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_v 21th_o article_n be_v require_v that_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o july_n he_o prefer_v his_o petition_n in_o person_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o goldsmith_n hall_n for_o compound_v with_o delinquent_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o composition_n according_a to_o the_o say_a article_n but_o be_v not_o admit_v thereunto_o in_o regard_n he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o negative_a oath_n and_o on_o the_o 13_o day_n of_o august_n 1646._o be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n for_o such_o his_o refusal_n only_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n in_o ely_n house_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o the_o same_o august_n be_v send_v for_o as_o a_o delinquent_n before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v from_o thence_o commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n where_o he_o continue_a prisoner_n almost_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n before_o his_o removal_n to_o the_o tower_n that_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o newgate_n he_o have_v be_v indict_v several_a time_n for_o treason_n and_o other_o crime_n and_o two_o several_a morning_n arraign_v for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n barr_n and_o many_o action_n have_v be_v prosecute_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n have_v upon_o divers_a of_o they_o to_o the_o value_n of_o near_o 7000_o l._n in_o damage_n and_o all_o these_o for_o act_n do_v by_o he_o relate_v to_o the_o late_a unhappy_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a article_n that_o