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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n act_n parliament_n peace_n 2,561 5 6.0915 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54695 Tenenda non tollenda, or, The necessity of preserving tenures in capite and by knight-service which according to their first institution were, and are yet, a great part of the salus populi, and the safety and defence of the King, as well as of his people : together with a prospect of the very many mischiefs and inconveniences, which by the taking away or altering of those tenures, will inevitably happen to the King and his kingdomes / by Fabian Philipps ... Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1660 (1660) Wing P2019; ESTC R16070 141,615 292

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to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n to_o be_v treat_v upon_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n pierrepont_n esq_n sr._n wil._n armin_n &_o bulstrode_n whitlock_n esq_n their_o commissioner_n there_o be_v nothing_o desire_v or_o propose_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n or_o change_v of_o tenor_n but_o do_v conclude_v that_o if_o that_o which_o then_o be_v desire_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o royalty_n &_o greatness_n of_o his_o throne_n will_v be_v support_v by_o the_o loyal_a and_o bountyfull_a affection_n of_o his_o people_n 1642._o &_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n maintain_v by_o his_o majesty_n protection_n and_o justice_n they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n in_o july_n 1648._o no_o part_n of_o the_o demand_n or_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n propose_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n 23_o novemb_n 1644._o and_o there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o grievance_n or_o inconvenience_n or_o none_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o accident_n for_o natural_o or_o original_o there_o can_v be_v none_o at_o all_o prove_v to_o be_v in_o they_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o which_o be_v less_o than_o a_o embryo_n and_o no_o more_o than_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o house_n a_o recens_fw-la assensio_fw-la velleity_n desire_n or_o intention_n only_o which_o our_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o after_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o upon_o it_o &_o have_v go_v through_o all_o its_o necessary_a requisite_n formality_n and_o debate_n the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v so_o little_o resolve_v or_o believe_v any_o grievance_n to_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o their_o ordinance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n 1645._o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o master_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v proceed_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o short_o after_o viz._n the_o four_o day_n of_o november_n 1645._o being_n inform_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o vote_n pass_v in_o that_o house_n the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o that_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o diverse_a wardship_n livery_n primer_n seisin_n and_o mesne_n rate_v which_o theretofore_o fall_v and_o happen_v be_v not_o compound_v for_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o of_o they_o which_o have_v happen_v or_o shall_v fall_v or_o happen_v before_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v 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3500_o l._n to_o charles_n fleetwood_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o destroy_a committee_n of_o safety_n for_o his_o suppose_a loss_n by_o the_o receiver_n general_n place_n of_o that_o court_n which_o he_o pretend_v he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v by_o a_o sequestration_n from_o sr._n will._n fleetwood_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v then_o attend_v his_o master_n the_o king_n at_o oxford_n and_o to_o mr._n bacon_n 3000_o l._n for_o a_o pretend_a loss_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o make_n and_o engross_n of_o licence_n or_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n all_o of_o they_o but_o sir_n roland_n wandesford_n be_v member_n of_o parliament_n it_o do_v without_o any_o mention_n make_v or_o remedy_n provide_v for_o those_o only_a suppose_a evil_n in_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o chivalry_n in_o the_o billsor_n intend_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o 3_o of_o march_n 1647._o when_o he_o be_v at_o holmby_n under_o a_o restraint_n fall_v asleep_a for_o many_o 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and_o a_o great_a councillor_n of_o estate_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n sr._n henry_n hobart_n afterward_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n sr._n james_n ley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n afterward_o lord_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n after_o that_o earl_n of_o marleborough_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n sr._n henry_n calthrop_n knight_n sr._n rowland_n wandesford_n knight_n and_o sr._n orlando_n bridgeman_n kt._n now_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n all_o very_a eminent_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o of_o great_a estate_n honour_n honesty_n and_o worth_a in_o their_o several_a generation_n who_o upon_o any_o difficult_a or_o weighty_a matter_n of_o law_n to_o be_v discuss_v in_o that_o court_n do_v usual_o entreat_v the_o presence_n and_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n lord_n chief_n baron_n or_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n 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which_o bind_v they_o not_o from_o do_v wrong_n to_o those_o who_o they_o make_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o all_o the_o cruelty_n which_o they_o can_v possible_o lay_v upon_o they_o but_o be_v compass_v and_o hedge_v in_o by_o oath_n oath_n as_o wary_o restrain_v as_o they_o be_v legal_a for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v to_o swear_v to_o minister_v justice_n to_o rich_a and_o poor_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o cunning_a and_o power_n to_o take_v no_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o case_n depend_v before_o he_o 46._o and_o to_o deliver_v with_o speed_n such_o as_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v before_o he_o oath_n the_o attorney_n be_v swear_v true_o to_o counsel_v the_o king_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n to_o endeavour_v the_o hear_n and_o determination_n indifferent_o of_o such_o matter_n and_o cause_n as_o shall_v depend_v before_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o same_o court_n oath_n the_o auditor_n swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a allowance_n in_o their_o office_n to_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v accountant_a before_o they_o and_o not_o to_o take_v or_o receive_v of_o poor_a or_o rich_a any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v or_o to_o be_v discuss_v in_o the_o court_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v ordinary_o appertain_v to_o their_o office_n oath_n and_o the_o escheator_n to_o treat_v all_o the_o people_n in_o their_o bailiwick_n true_o and_o righteous_o to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n aswell_o to_o poor_a as_o to_o rich_a do_v no_o wrong_n to_o any_o man_n neither_o for_o promise_n love_n nor_o hate_n nor_o no_o man_n right_n disturb_v do_v nothing_o whereby_o right_o may_v be_v disturb_v let_v or_o delay_v and_o shall_v take_v their_o inquest_n in_o open_a place_n and_o not_o privy_a and_o may_v better_o content_v the_o people_n then_o when_o in_o former_a age_n the_o wardship_n and_o their_o dispose_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o care_n and_o order_n of_o the_o chancellor_n as_o to_o thomas_n b●cket_n in_o h._n 2._o time_n 101._o or_o to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n chief-justice_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o sometime_o to_o the_o treasurer_n or_o chamberlain_n &_o most_o common_o let_v to_o farm_n by_o escheator_n &_o sometime_o by_o under-sherif_n or_o when_o the_o next_o wardship_n or_o escheat_n that_o shall_v happen_v be_v before_o hand_n assign_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 1._o or_o that_o the_o wardship_n and_o escheat_n which_o shall_v happen_v in_o 6_o or_o 7._o county_n be_v before_o hand_n grant_v to_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o can_v
punish_v for_o it_o have_v be_v clear_o assert_v by_o eminent_a and_o learned_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hobart_n sr._n francis_n bacon_n and_o sr._n jonh_o davis_n attorney_n general_n to_o king_n james_n in_o ireland_n that_o the_o superlative_a power_n of_o parliament_n above_o all_o but_o the_o king_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n for_o restrain_v as_o it_o can_v enact_v thing_n against_o right_a reason_n or_o common_a right_n or_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n as_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o subsidy_n whereby_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o child_n shall_v not_o obey_v their_o parent_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v of_o so_o transcendent_a a_o nature_n and_o so_o radical_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o fundamental_a law_n imposi●ions_n as_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v take_v it_o away_o or_o alter_v it_o and_o be_v so_o inseparable_a as_o sr._n john_n davis_n say_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o england_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o frame_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o all_o tenor_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o judge_n hutton_n who_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ship-money_n will_v allow_v the_o king_n no_o more_o prerogative_n than_o what_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o do_v publicque_o deliver_v it_o for_o law_n which_o in_o that_o great_a and_o learned_a assembly_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n be_v not_o contradict_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v so_o inseparable_a in_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o nor_o can_v sever_v they_o and_o the_o king_n can_v release_v they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o care_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o belong_v inseparable_o to_o the_o king_n as_o head_n or_o supreme_a protector_n so_o as_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o aide_n from_o his_o subject_n to_o defend_v the_o realm_n such_o act_n will_v not_o bind_v but_o will_v be_v void_a because_o they_o will_v be_v against_o all_o natural_a reason_n and_o judge_n crook_n also_o do_v in_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o ship-money_n wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o justice_n hutton_n allege_v that_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v not_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v void_a be_v against_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o little_o intend_v that_o any_o future_a parliament_n shall_v alter_v or_o take_v away_o any_o liberty_n grant_v or_o confirm_v thereby_o or_o any_o fundamental_a law_n which_o be_v incorporate_a with_o the_o essence_n of_o government_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o several_a confirmation_n of_o it_o enact_v that_o all_o law_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o with_o good_a reason_n as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n in_o the_o change_n of_o their_o tenor_n into_o socage_n when_o as_o ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la obligatio_fw-la and_o ex_fw-la obligatione_fw-la actio_fw-la shall_v as_o well_o hold_v in_o those_o beneficial_a paction_n which_o be_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o those_o tenor_n betwixt_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o tenant_n as_o in_o bond_n bill_n and_o assumpsit_n or_o any_o other_o contract_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o foreigner_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n though_o it_o have_v heretofore_o lose_v much_o of_o its_o power_n and_o authority_n republic_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o many_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n &_o town_n its_o remain_a prerogative_n notwithstanding_o be_v say_v to_o be_v jura_n majestatis_fw-la &_o instar_fw-la puncti_fw-la divisionem_fw-la non_fw-la recipientia_fw-la adeoque_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la personae_fw-la coherent_a ut_fw-la nec_fw-la volens_fw-la ijs_fw-la se_fw-la abdicare_fw-la aut_fw-la alium_fw-la in_o consortium_fw-la vocare_fw-la possit_fw-la 3._o so_o inseparable_a as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o no_o division_n and_o do_v so_o adhere_v unto_o the_o emperor_n person_n as_o he_o can_v if_o he_o will_v renounce_v or_o transfer_v they_o over_o to_o any_o other_o and_o bodi●_n that_o understand_v france_n very_o well_o 1.273_o sai_z that_o si_fw-mi princeps_fw-la publica_fw-la praedia_fw-la cum_fw-la imperio_fw-la aut_fw-la jurisdictione_n &_o eo_fw-la modo_fw-la fruenda_fw-la concesserit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la fruetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la tabulis_fw-la jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la excepta_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la tamen_fw-la excepta_fw-la judicantur_fw-la if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v any_o of_o his_o land_n to_o hold_v as_o free_o and_o with_o as_o much_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o he_o himself_o enjoy_v it_o the_o jura_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o regality_n be_v always_o adjudge_v and_o take_v to_o be_v except_v though_o there_o be_v no_o reservation_n or_o exception_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n ●59_z and_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o king_n right_n in_o govern_v as_o when_o francis_n the_o first_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n a_o commission_n to_o pardon_v and_o restore_v condemn_v person_n it_o declare_v that_o such_o a_o grant_n quum_fw-la sine_fw-la majestatis_fw-la diminutione_n communicari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la see_v it_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v without_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n be_v void_a &_o thereupon_o the_o queen_n mother_n intermedle_v no_o more_o therein_o the_o conclusion_n when_o all_o therefore_o which_o can_v be_v but_o pretend_v against_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v put_v together_o and_o say_v and_o do_v they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o the_o general_a assessment_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o necessary_n for_o war_n whether_o man_n will_v or_o no_o be_v a_o service_n incumbent_n upon_o every_o man_n estate_n though_o they_o buy_v and_o purchase_v their_o land_n &_o the_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v now_o complain_v of_o be_v but_o where_o their_o land_n be_v give_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la by_o agreement_n for_o it_o have_v always_o be_v account_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o reason_n that_o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la the_o rose_n and_o the_o prickle_n must_v go_v together_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o profit_n may_v be_v well_o content_v to_o do_v something_o for_o it_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o do_v agree_v to_o do_v and_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o favour_n and_o if_o they_o now_o take_v those_o land_n to_o be_v a_o burden_n may_v if_o they_o please_v give_v themselves_o a_o ease_n by_o return_v of_o they_o to_o those_o that_o give_v it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v murmur_v at_o or_o complain_v of_o when_o as_o those_o that_o live_v near_o the_o sea_n do_v live_v under_o a_o charge_n or_o imposition_n which_o be_v annual_a and_o sometime_o very_o great_a upon_o all_o and_o in_o holland_n be_v command_v and_o order_v yearly_o by_o the_o dijck_n graven_n or_o magistrate_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o repair_v and_o amend_v their_o sea_n wall_n or_o as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o england_n by_o direction_n of_o law_n and_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o do_v but_o in_o that_o though_o their_o land_n be_v dear_o pay_v for_o and_o not_o free_o give_v as_o those_o do_v which_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o defend_v themselves_o by_o defend_v other_o and_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o loyalty_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o of_o england_n there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n do_v enjoin_v every_o subject_a to_o defend_v his_o prince_n and_o his_o just_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o safety_n of_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o his_o own_o discretion_n shall_v advise_v he_o to_o it_o unless_o they_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v wisdom_n in_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n thereof_o will_v rather_o keep_v their_o money_n and_o riches_n for_o the_o turk_n to_o plunder_v then_o help_v
innocent_a as_o useful_a tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n of_o better_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o people_n increase_v their_o liberty_n and_o content_a and_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o most_o happy_a peace_n and_o plenty_n which_o will_v never_o be_v do_v if_o the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v only_o be_v like_o the_o ensign_n and_o ornament_n of_o regality_n and_o make_v only_o to_o represent_v a_o majesty_n there_o will_v another_o difficulty_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o meet_v the_o design_n of_o do_v it_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o offer_v this_o question_n to_o consideration_n whether_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n &_o the_o desire_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n of_o england_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o their_o representative_n and_o the_o roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n the_o king_n give_v life_n and_o breath_n and_o be_v to_o it_o can_v in_o the_o great_a power_n and_o respect_n which_o ever_o have_v be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o just_o aught_o to_o be_v always_o attribute_v unto_o it_o take_v away_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n grand_fw-fr and_o petit_fw-fr sejeanties_n homage_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n belong_v unto_o they_o or_o the_o right_n which_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o mesne_fw-la lord_n have_v to_o enjoy_v their_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n &_o the_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o howsoever_o that_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la &_o conventi●_n vincit_fw-la legem_fw-la consent_n and_o agreement_n be_v more_o bind_v then_o law_n will_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o eminent_a and_o learned_a sage_n and_o lawyer_n thereof_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a viz._n chap._n vii_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o homage_n and_o incident_n thereunto_o appertain_v and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mesne_n lord_n can_v be_v dissolve_v or_o take_v away_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o god_n law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n have_v take_v care_v not_o only_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o mean_n and_o order_n of_o government_n but_o the_o right_n &_o property_n of_o every_o particular_a subject_n &_o do_v prohibit_v all_o injustice_n &_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n or_o aphorism_n undeniable_a that_o law_n make_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o which_o be_v impossible_a or_o contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v right_a reason_n or_o natural_a equity_n will_v be_v void_a in_o themselves_o be_v the_o seal_n or_o stamp_n of_o authority_n never_o so_o eminent_a and_o therefore_o if_o as_o the_o law_n have_v often_o determine_v that_o the_o king_n charter_n be_v void_a and_o not_o pleadable_a by_o law_n when_o they_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n act_n of_o parliament_n maxim_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n by_o his_o charter_n or_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o grant_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o another_o prince_n or_o potentate_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o suppose_a grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o grant_v of_o king_n john_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o hold_v england_n and_o ireland_n of_o he_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n tenendum_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la and_o ita_fw-la libere_fw-la as_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v hold_v england_n the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o grant_v of_o king_n h._n 2._o to_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o london_n that_o the_o prior_n &_o the_o monk_n shall_v be_v as_o free_v in_o their_o church_n 6._o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o crown_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o monk_n be_v but_o subject_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o king_n may_v no_o more_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o royal_a superiority_n over_o his_o subject_n than_o his_o subject_n can_v renounce_v or_o avoid_v their_o subjection_n to_o their_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o such_o or_o the_o like_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n be_v void_a be_v not_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v grant_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o disherison_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o disable_n himself_o to_o govern_v or_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o grant_n exempt_v a_o man_n from_o pay_v his_o debt_n or_o maintenance_n of_o hise_n wife_n and_o child_n the_o join_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o with_o he_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o make_v such_o a_o law_n to_o be_v bind_v or_o obligatory_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n can_v say_v dier_n release_v or_o grant_v a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o any_o subject_a dier_n 44._o when_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d._n grant_v to_o the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n all_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o king_n prerogative_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o seize_v a_o ward_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n ward_n 1._o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o 2_o r._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr hauley_n esquire_n be_v arrest_v and_o pursue_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n where_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n 74._o be_v in_o the_o tumult_n slay_v at_o the_o high_a altar_n when_o the_o priest_n be_v sing_v high_a mass_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v then_o pretend_v to_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o pray_v that_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v make_v of_o so_o horrible_a a_o fact_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o they_o vouch_v record_n and_o call_v to_o witness_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o rhe_n law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v immunity_n for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n or_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o except_o for_o crime_n only_o and_o certain_a doctor_n of_o divinity_n canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v thereupon_o swear_v and_o examine_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o speak_v the_o plain_a truth_n say_v upon_o mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n that_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n account_n or_o trespass_n where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o lose_v life_n or_o member_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v immunity_n in_o holy_a church_n and_o say_v further_o in_o the_o high_a expression_n those_o time_n can_v afford_v that_o god_n save_v his_o perfection_n the_o pope_n save_v his_o holiness_n nor_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v grant_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v such_o a_o privilege_n the_o church_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v favour_v and_o nourish_v ought_v not_o to_o axcept_v of_o it_o whereof_o offence_n or_o occasion_n of_o offence_n may_v arise_v for_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o occasion_n of_o offence_n say_v the_o record_n to_o delay_v a_o man_n willing_o from_o his_o debt_n or_o the_o just_a recovery_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o alone_o or_o of_o the_o lord_n alone_o or_o of_o both_o together_o can_v amount_v to_o 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themselves_o or_o their_o emperor_n with_o it_o &_o make_v thereby_o themselves_o &_o their_o posterity_n slave_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o christendom_n then_o put_v it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n of_o defend_v their_o prince_n themselves_z and_o posterity_n and_o will_v all_o resolve_v in_o this_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n will_v be_v eternal_o necessary_a a_o ordinary_a a_o speedy_a a_o ready_a a_o willing_a and_o the_o most_o ingage_a &_o oblige_v way_n will_v be_v better_o than_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v extra-ordinary_a a_o far_o off_o and_o to_o seek_v or_o be_v enforce_v and_o the_o most_o ready_a mean_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o at_o hand_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o beneficial_a for_o upon_o that_o ground_n king_n have_v their_o treasury_n armoury_n and_o arsenal_n which_o republicque_n be_v content_a to_o imitate_v our_o constable_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n be_v as_o stand_a officer_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v more_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v make_v before_o hand_n to_o be_v ready_a upon_o any_o breach_n of_o peace_n then_o if_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v or_o to_o be_v make_v afterward_o and_o i●_n will_v be_v no_o dimunition_n of_o the_o strength_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n as_o it_o be_v list_v and_o undertake_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o defend_v their_o country_n for_o the_o small_a understanding_n can_v find_v the_o way_n to_o determine_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a and_o more_o easy_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o have_v the_o king_n and_o their_o country_n serve_v by_o a_o knight_n service_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o great_a estate_n only_o give_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n than_o to_o have_v 10_o or_o 12000_o man_n provide_v by_o the_o subject_n by_o a_o constant_a pole_n money_n and_o assessment_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o a_o ready_a guard_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o dane_n after_o their_o late_a so_o great_a misfortune_n and_o misery_n by_o the_o incursion_n &_o furious_a attempt_n of_o the_o swede_n have_v learn_v to_o be_v wisdom_n &_o have_v therefore_o late_o bind_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o maintain_v a_o guard_n of_o 10_o or_o 12000_o man_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o a_o pole_n or_o assessment_n and_o unless_o the_o divine_a light_n of_o reason_n and_o that_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v call_v wisdom_n have_v alter_v their_o course_n and_o resolve_v that_o which_o be_v retrograde_a and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o be_v the_o better_a the_o most_o safe_a and_o natural_a way_n will_v be_v as_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v to_o have_v our_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o be_v native_n rather_o than_o foreigner_n such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o 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make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o unimitablepeice_n of_o deformity_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o fault_n in_o abraham_n that_o he_o have_v 318_o servant_n bear_v in_o his_o own_o house_n to_o arm_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o rescue_v his_o brother_n lot_n 14._o nor_o in_o david_n that_o he_o have_v servant_n to_o pass_v before_o he_o to_o war._n or_o when_o he_o well_o understand_v that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o have_v no_o king_n 19_o and_o every_o one_o follow_v his_o own_o imagination_n be_v often_o deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midianite_n philistines_n &_o many_o of_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o and_o that_o deborah_n &_o baruch_n have_v undertake_v to_o relieve_v they_o be_v enforce_v to_o pronounce_v a_o curse_n against_o thos●_n that_o come_v not_o to_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a when_o reuben_n have_v great_a devision_n &_o do_v abide_v among_o the_o sheepfold_n dan_n remain_v in_o ship_n and_o ashur_n continue_v by_o the_o sea-shore_n and_o that_o he_o have_v taste_v of_o the_o fickleness_n &_o infidelity_n of_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n &_o israel_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o absalon_n do_v though_o they_o be_v afterward_o so_o kind_a unto_o he_o as_o to_o wrangle_v with_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n for_o bring_v he_o home_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o not_o give_v they_o a_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n to_o settle_v a_o strong_a &_o well_o form_v militia_n and_o to_o have_v a_o lifeguard_n of_o 24000_o valiant_a man_n to_o attend_v by_o month_n and_o course_n the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o peaceable_a government_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v better_a than_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o go_v or_o not_o to_o go_v with_o their_o prince_n to_o war_n as_o the_o wind_n of_o their_o interest_n or_o faction_n shall_v blow_v they_o which_o may_v make_v such_o kind_n of_o aid_n in_o the_o great_a of_o necessity_n to_o be_v hardly_o compass_v and_o the_o delectus_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n in_o their_o grow_a greatness_n and_o most_o virtuous_a condition_n of_o that_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n before_o their_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o patronage_n &_o clyentelage_n have_v take_v root_n and_o gain_v approbation_n and_o their_o often_o mutiny_n and_o refuse_v nomina_fw-la dare_v to_o list_n or_o enrol_v themselves_o unless_o usury_n may_v be_v lesson_v and_o law_n cut_v out_o to_o their_o fancy_n have_v tell_v we_o how_o like_o egyptian_a reed_n such_o a_o away_o of_o raise_v man_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v most_o trust_v or_o lean_a upon_o it_o so_o that_o then_o the_o gorgon_n head_n and_o the_o bugbear_a of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v only_o the_o marriage_n and_o put_v the_o ward_n estate_n under_o a_o rent_n whilst_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o minority_n if_o rational_o consider_v with_o allowance_n of_o the_o seldom_o happen_v of_o it_o or_o but_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o descent_n and_o two_o year_n value_n be_v allow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n in_o socage_n or_o copyhold_n estate_n at_o the_o admission_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o heir_n will_v with_o their_o relief_n and_o herriot_n possible_o make_v the_o account_n of_o the_o money_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o wardship_n to_o be_v something_o equal_a if_o not_o a_o great_a deal_n less_o which_o howsoever_o may_v be_v remove_v or_o make_v to_o be_v more_o familiar_a and_o better_o understand_v or_o bear_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o other_o tax_n or_o assessment_n for_o war_n but_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o service_n as_o by_o law_n they_o ancient_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o ward_n nor_o their_o estate_n during_o that_o 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seisins_n and_o livery_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n belong_v to_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n be_v reserve_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_n lord_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v put_v to_o a_o just_a apportionment_n and_o rate_n not_o to_o box_v or_o bid_v with_o every_o pretender_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v procure_v on_o purpose_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o son_n of_o rapine_n to_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o godliness_n according_a to_o two_o year_n present_a value_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o moderate_a rate_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o land_n and_o if_o that_o they_o do_v not_o like_a to_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n may_v do_v it_o either_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o chancery_n and_o try_v which_o of_o those_o court_n they_o shall_v like_v the_o better_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v show_v why_o wardship_n rent_n and_o marriage_n money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v as_o quiet_o or_o without_o the_o noise_n or_o clamour_n of_o oppressioon_n by_o some_o orderly_a course_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o collect_v of_o it_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o arch-bishoppricks_a bishopric_n and_o all_o the_o clergye_n benefice_n which_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o afterward_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n or_o as_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o monasterye_n and_o religious_a land_n which_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o and_o now_o all_o the_o line_n be_v come_v in_o and_o meet_v in_o one_o centre_n we_o may_v ask_v the_o day_n that_o be_v past_a and_o demand_v of_o the_o son_n of_o novelty_n how_o it_o shall_v happen_v or_o where_o the_o invisible_a cause_n or_o reason_n lurk_v that_o a_o people_n at_o least_o too_o many_o of_o they_o not_o long_o ago_o covenant_v whether_o his_o late_a majesty_n will_v or_o no_o to_o preserve_v his_o honour_n right_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o diminish_v they_o shall_v press_v or_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o the_o vital_n of_o his_o regality_n or_o let_v out_o the_o blood_n thereof_o to_o take_v in_o water_n instead_o of_o it_o which_o that_o learned_a john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n who_o in_o his_o many_o travail_n and_o embassy_n to_o foreign_a prince_n have_v observe_v the_o several_a strength_n policy_n and_o defect_n of_o government_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o christendom_n 58._o can_v think_v no_o otherwise_o of_o that_o high_a and_o just_a prerogative_n of_o king_n than_o that_o to_o discharge_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la will_v be_v consequent_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o service_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o as_o their_o can_v be_v neither_o cause_n nor_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o such_o demand_n and_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o england_n who_o may_v already_o find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o make_v too_o many_o small_a size_a freeholder_n and_o i_o wish_v the_o kingdom_n may_v not_o feel_v it_o in_o the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v already_o by_o the_o faction_n and_o ignorance_n of_o such_o as_o choose_v burgess_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n who_o many_o time_n choose_v without_o eye_n ear_n or_o understanding_n will_v not_o be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v the_o many_o perplex_a and_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o troublesome_a tenant_n about_o custom_n and_o fine_n incertain_a which_o in_o every_o year_n do_v vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n or_o that_o which_o the_o late_a feavorish_a fancy_n of_o some_o will_v call_v norman_a slaverye_n shall_v be_v either_o a_o cause_n that_o they_o must_v be_v force_v or_o over_o entreat_v to_o part_v with_o their_o copyhold_n estate_n herryot_n fine_n for_o alienation_n and_o all_o other_o incident_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a bargain_n to_o have_v no_o compensation_n or_o recompense_n at_o all_o for_o they_o or_o no_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o what_o might_n communibus_fw-la annis_n one_o year_n with_o another_o be_v make_v of_o they_o whenas_o to_o have_v the_o intend_a recompense_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n pay_v as_o be_v now_o propose_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n or_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o have_v the_o poor_a bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o rich_a or_o those_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o any_o such_o purchase_n or_o alteration_n and_o will_v be_v a_o act_n which_o can_v have_v no_o more_o justice_n or_o equity_n in_o it_o then_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v distribute_v and_o charge_v for_o ever_o upon_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o ten_o which_o the_o laity_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v now_o content_o pay_v shall_v be_v communicate_v and_o lay_v upon_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n in_o a_o perpetuity_n that_o the_o drain_n or_o maintain_v the_o bank_n and_o sluice_n and_o misfortune_n many_o time_n of_o the_o fen_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o other_o particular_a place_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n that_o can_v not_o be_v concern_v either_o in_o profit_n loss_n or_o d●nger_n or_o that_o in_o the_o enclose_v of_o commons_o or_o in_o deafforrestation_n the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v their_o compensation_n pay_v by_o all_o man_n in_o city_n town_n and_o country_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o 〈…〉_z nor_o be_v ever_o like_a to_o be_v any_o gain_n or_o advantage_n to_o they_o or_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o merchant_n by_o shipwrack_n pirate_n or_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v repair_v and_o bear_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o go_v no_o partnership_n or_o gain_n with_o they_o or_o which_o way_n the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a or_o safety_n that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o sword_n or_o spear_n in_o israel_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n who_o great_a ancestor_n help_v to_o maintain_v all_o our_o liberty_n be_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o press_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o enact_v that_o child_n bear_v before_o matrimony_n when_o their_o parent_n after_o marry_v shall_v be_v legitimate_a answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o overturning_a so_o many_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o ruin_n or_o destruction_n of_o it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a concernment_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o christian_a as_o well_o as_o a_o heroic_a answer_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n france_n when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o england_n to_o our_o king_n e._n 3._o and_o be_v deny_v his_o liberty_n unless_o he_o will_v among_o other_o thing_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o england_n that_o he_o must_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o will_v do_v to_o alienate_v a_o right_a inalienable_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v at_o what_o price_n soever_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o child_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n that_o affliction_n may_v well_o engage_v his_o person_n but_o not_o the_o inviolable_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n where_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v bear_v over_o which_o neither_o prison_n nor_o death_n have_v any_o power_n and_o especial_o in_o he_o who_o shall_v hold_v his_o life_n well_o employ_v sacrifice_v it_o for_o the_o immortal_a preservation_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o rather_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o goodness_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n when_o as_o benhadad_o not_o content_a with_o ahab_n homage_n have_v demand_v unreasonable_a thing_n of_o he_o 20.8_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n but_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v their_o forefather_n which_o in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n e._n 3._o hold_v in_o the_o 42_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v