of_o his_o burden_n as_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v do_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o of_o the_o complain_v of_o burden_n of_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n by_o many_o time_n lay_v to_o sleep_v some_o good_a law_n &_o constitution_n which_o though_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o they_o be_v most_o just_a and_o rational_a will_v now_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o silver_n two_o to_o one_o more_o than_o former_o tilburiensis_n &_o the_o change_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a and_o burdensome_a unto_o they_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v by_o no_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o his_o own_o good_a will_n and_o promise_n calculate_v only_o for_o that_o present_a age_n or_o reign_n but_o since_o observe_v by_o all_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o change_n of_o his_o rend_a provision_n into_o rent_n of_o money_n many_o of_o which_o be_v now_o and_o ever_o since_o pay_v in_o small_a quitrent_n make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n very_o great_a gainer_n 3._o and_o that_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o be_v loser_n more_o than_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o nation_n yearly_a charge_n for_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o do_v ever_o amount_v unto_o and_o as_o the_o asise_n of_o bread_n bear_v and_o ale_n in_o 51_o h._n tertii_fw-la which_o hold_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o now_o assize_n or_o rule_n for_o baker_n and_o brewer_n but_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o it_o and_o exceed_v it_o be_v not_o for_o many_o age_n past_a and_o in_o some_o plentiful_a year_n in_o our_o memory_n keep_v when_o corn_n wheat_n and_o malt_n do_v fall_v within_o the_o virge_z or_o direction_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n rather_o of_o the_o king_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o do_v hold_v those_o kind_n of_o trade_n to_o the_o assize_n make_v and_o appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o shoemaker_n to_o the_o price_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o repeal_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o there_o be_v a_o allow_a transportation_n of_o leather_n and_o scarce_o half_a so_o many_o cattle_n breed_v in_o england_n and_o bring_v from_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n nor_o any_o leather_n at_o all_o import_v from_o russia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o great_a quantity_n when_o they_o do_v now_o by_o their_o own_o and_o the_o tanner_n knavery_n and_o enhaunce_n take_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o d._n may_v be_v buy_v for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o good_a knight_n or_o gentleman_n for_o a_o groat_n 70_o and_o in_o yorkshire_n for_o some_o of_o the_o best_a gentry_n of_o that_o county_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o for_o little_a more_o where_o also_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o lady_n of_o a_o good_a extraction_n and_o quality_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n sell_v for_o sixteen_o penny_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n for_o a_o man_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o middle_a age_a man_n be_v make_v and_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n and_o eight_o groat_n a_o pair_n no_o less_o than_o four_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n at_o the_o low_a and_o many_o time_n five_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n or_o six_o shilling_n a_o pair_n which_o as_o mr._n richard_n ferrour_n have_v judicious_o and_o ingenious_o observe_v do_v yearly_o cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o people_n beside_o the_o inconvenience_n by_o ill_a wrought_v and_o half_a tan_a leather_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n or_o a_o million_o sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o may_v well_o have_v be_v spare_v or_o better_o employ_v and_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o ease_v his_o burden_n and_o grievance_n as_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o mirror_n of_o woman_n and_o prince_n be_v in_o they_o by_o the_o repeal_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o limit_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o church_n castle_n and_o abbey_n weâ—e_v wont_a to_o be_v build_v as_o concern_v the_o wage_n of_o labourer_n that_o master_n mason_n carpenter_n and_o tiler_n shall_v take_v but_o three_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n but_o two_o penny_n a_o day_n a_o tiler_n boy_n a_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la 56._o that_o none_o other_o shall_v take_v above_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o day_n work_v for_o mow_v five_o penny_n for_o reap_v of_o corn_n in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o august_n two_o penny_n and_o in_o the_o second_o week_n and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n not_o above_o three_o penny_n and_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o wage_n of_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n than_o six_o time_n more_o than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o shall_v be_v yearly_o assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o magistrate_n in_o every_o county_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a at_o their_o quarter-session_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v for_o that_o as_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o declare_v the_o wage_n and_o allowance_n limit_v and_o rate_v in_o former_a statute_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n too_o small_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o time_n respect_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o convenient_o without_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o poor_a labourer_n and_o hire_a man_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o wage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o plenty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o king_n james_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o compleynt_a that_o their_o wage_n be_v not_o rate_v and_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o plenty_n necessity_n and_o scarcity_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n as_o be_v politic_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v among_o other_o provision_n give_v a_o further_a power_n &_o authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o limit_v and_o regulate_v the_o wage_n and_o hire_n of_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n although_o their_o wage_n and_o hire_n be_v then_o much_o increase_v and_o be_v since_o very_o excessive_a and_o immoderate_a which_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v continue_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o then_o next_o parliament_n be_v for_o want_v of_o continuance_n expire_v and_o do_v repeal_v as_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n also_o do_v many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o regard_n of_o inconvenience_n or_o damage_n arise_v to_o the_o people_n or_o because_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o may_v as_o little_o grudge_v the_o king_n his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o though_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v only_o contributory_a to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o may_v by_o their_o own_o excessive_a raise_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o their_o unreasonable_a gain_n by_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v something_o more_o than_o former_o burden_v with_o it_o as_o they_o do_v the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n his_o indulgence_n to_o they_o and_o dispense_n with_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o other_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n after_o consultation_n have_v with_o judge_n hutton_n and_o judge_n croke_n who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v very_o great_a wellwisher_n to_o the_o people_n just_a and_o legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o other_o reverend_a judge_n and_o divers_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o do_v forbid_v the_o vintner_n to_o dress_v any_o meat_n for_o their_o guest_n or_o stranger_n and_o limit_v the_o innkeeper_n of_o london_n and_o
winter_n and_o summer_n at_o less_o than_o 20_o shilling_n a_o cauldron_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o cap._n 8._o ordain_v that_o none_o do_v sell_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n unto_o any_o but_o unto_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n house_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o every_o pheasant_n and_o 4_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o every_o partridge_n and_o do_v by_o their_o charter_n or_o allowance_n of_o prescription_n grant_v free-warren_n and_o divers_a other_o franchise_n unto_o divers_a lord_n of_o manor_n yet_o matter_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o king_n though_o he_o buy_v with_o ready_a money_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o butter_n cheese_n coal_n beer_n ale_n billet_v tallwood_n faggot_n grocery-ware_n rabbit_n pheasant_n and_o partridge_n than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n the_o severity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o enjoin_v small_a wage_n to_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n in_o every_o county_n shall_v by_o their_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o dearth_n or_o plenty_n of_o victual_n yearly_o at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o easteâ—_n assess_v how_o much_o every_o mason_n carpenter_n tyler_n &_o other_o craft_n man_n workman_n and_o labourer_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o day_n or_o year_n and_o limit_v proportion_n of_o wage_n according_a to_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n give_v a_o further_a power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o every_o county_n to_o limit_v and_o regulate_v the_o wage_n and_o hire_n of_o labourer_n and_o artificer_n according_a to_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v since_o expire_v for_o want_n of_o continuance_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o occasion_n and_o affair_n for_o workman_n and_o artificer_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o pay_v they_o rate_n and_o wage_n at_o the_o high_a do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 6._o provide_v that_o butcher_n fishmonger_n brewer_n baker_n poulterer_n and_o other_o seller_n of_o victual_n shall_v sell_v they_o at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o be_v content_a with_o moderate_a gain_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o ca._n 8._o that_o all_o major_n bailiff_n steward_n of_o franchise_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v the_o order_n and_o survey_v of_o victual_n in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n town_n where_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v in_o the_o realm_n shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o sell_v any_o victual_n in_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o treble_a of_o the_o value_n which_o he_o so_o receive_v to_o the_o party_n damnify_v or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o any_o other_o that_o will_v pursue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 2._o when_o but_o a_o year_n before_o beef_n and_o pork_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o half_a penny_n the_o pound_n and_o mutton_n and_o veal_n at_o a_o half_a penny_n farthing_n the_o pound_n and_o less_o in_o county_n and_o place_n that_o may_v sell_v it_o cheap_a and_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n be_v many_o time_n enhance_a and_o raise_v by_o the_o greedy_a avarice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o victual_n or_o by_o occasion_n of_o engross_a and_o regrate_v the_o same_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a or_o just_a ground_n or_o cause_n ordain_v that_o the_o price_n of_o butter_n cheese_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v requireâ—_n be_v set_v and_o tax_v at_o reasonable_a price_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n steward_n the_o chamberlain_z and_o all_o other_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_n under_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o seven_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o be_v one_o and_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o leet_n to_o take_v a_o care_n that_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n be_v reasonable_a yet_o the_o king_n must_v not_o have_v so_o much_o favour_n and_o kindness_n as_o the_o tinientes_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o canary_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o correction_n and_o rate_v of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n can_v have_v their_o provision_n free_o and_o of_o gift_n present_v unto_o they_o or_o at_o small_a and_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o price_n or_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o leet_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n magistrate_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n may_v have_v they_o if_o they_o will_v but_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o law_n which_o be_v entrust_v to_o their_o care_n and_o charge_n nor_o can_v have_v any_o thing_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n but_o be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v dear_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n then_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n when_o as_o they_o that_o can_v receive_v his_o majesty_n very_o large_a and_o unexampled_a act_n of_o oblivion_n can_v only_o afford_v he_o in_o their_o market_n rate_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o his_o protection_n and_o care_n of_o they_o and_o for_o his_o many_o favour_n and_o help_v in_o all_o their_o occasion_n and_o necessity_n and_o for_o forgive_a they_o many_o million_o of_o money_n sterling_a or_o the_o value_n thereof_o and_o as_o unto_o too_o many_o of_o they_o be_v willing_a that_o our_o king_n and_o head_n shall_v in_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o irregularity_n of_o which_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n can_v be_v any_o principal_a or_o efficient_a cause_n as_o may_v be_v verify_v by_o a_o instance_n or_o example_n late_o happen_v in_o spain_n where_o the_o call_n down_o of_o money_n to_o the_o half_a value_n to_o assuage_v the_o affliction_n of_o a_o famine_n be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o hope_a for_o effect_n of_o abate_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o they_o be_v now_o well_o assure_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o trick_n of_o trade_n have_v add_v more_o to_o the_o heighten_v of_o those_o rate_n and_o price_n than_o any_o want_n or_o abundance_n of_o money_n and_o it_o will_v therefore_o well_o become_v that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o by_o their_o intemperance_n and_o carelessness_n 31._o as_o iâ—_n they_o be_v that_o nation_n which_o dwell_v without_o care_n against_o who_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n denounce_v god_n heavy_a wrath_n and_o judgement_n have_v bring_v and_o reduce_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n into_o a_o languish_a and_o perish_v condition_n and_o turn_v their_o back_n upon_o the_o honour_n of_o hospitality_n to_o take_v into_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a consideration_n militis_fw-la that_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n a_o privy_a councillor_n â—â—to_o king_n henry_n eight_o do_v not_o deviate_v either_o from_o truth_n or_o prudence_n when_o he_o say_v that_o other_o apprehension_n of_o the_o king_n greatness_n do_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o our_o welfare_n militis_fw-la as_o our_o welfare_n itself_o or_o sir_n john_n russel_n a_o uâ—ry_a valiant_a as_o well_o as_o wise_a statesman_n comptroler_n of_o the_o household_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o bedford_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n be_v those_o epitome_n through_o which_o stranger_n look_n into_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v royal_o set_v out_o with_o utensil_n and_o with_o attendance_n who_o may_v possess_v all_o comer_n with_o reverence_n there_o and_o fear_v elsewhere_o or_o that_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a sir_n james_n dier_n militis_fw-la lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n commit_v a_o error_n when_o in_o the_o sage_a and_o discreet_a rule_n leave_v behind_o he_o in_o a_o manuscript_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o advise_v that_o
lay_v down_o or_o pay_v their_o money_n for_o it_o and_o how_o ungrateful_a it_o will_v be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o subject_n or_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n to_o a_o obedience_n reverence_n retribution_n and_o oblation_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o receive_v a_o daily_a and_o a_o hourly_a protection_n and_o as_o many_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n as_o their_o almost_o always_o crave_v necessity_n and_o importunity_n can_v get_v or_o obtain_v or_o his_o munificent_a and_o ready_a heart_n and_o hand_n impart_v and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v so_o barren_a in_o their_o retorn_n or_o thankfulness_n as_o when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o family_n or_o kindred_n in_o england_n but_o have_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v raise_v or_o enrich_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n or_o taste_v of_o their_o favour_n or_o mercy_n and_o that_o those_o who_o do_v eat_v and_o partake_v of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o 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unto_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o his_o pre-eminence_n or_o kingly_a prerogative_n and_o in_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n late_o make_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o toss_a and_o turmoild_v kingdom_n consent_v that_o the_o lord_n chief-justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king-bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n officer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v and_o receive_v such_o port-corn_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriation_n or_o appropriate_a tithe_n forfeit_v unto_o or_o vest_v in_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o have_v be_v former_o pay_v or_o reserve_v the_o furnish_n of_o carriage_n and_o ship_n for_o public_a use_n be_v in_o scotland_n just_o number_v among_o those_o regality_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 14._o and_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o so_o 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and_o other_o his_o liege_n the_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n property_n for_o the_o honourable_a sustentation_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o his_o estait_n and_o honour_n quhilk_fw-mi may_v not_o be_v failize_v without_o great_a derogation_n of_o his_o noble_a estait_n and_o that_o his_o true_a liege_n suld_n above_o all_o singular_a and_o particular_a profit_n desire_n to_o preserve_v the_o noble_a estait_fw-fr of_o his_o excellence_n like_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o may_v noble_a progenitor_n of_o good_a mind_n and_o be_v conform_v unto_o that_o rule_n of_o reason_n which_o other_o nation_n do_v measure_v their_o action_n by_o for_o in_o france_n 1.15_o as_o renatus_n choppinus_n a_o learned_a french_a advocate_n say_v it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la jus_o primitus_fw-la sceptris_fw-la addictum_fw-la in_o necessarios_fw-la regiae_n mensae_fw-la aulaeque_fw-la sumptus_fw-la &_o honorificum_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o inclitae_fw-la decus_fw-la majestatis_fw-la conservandum_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o demesne_n belong_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o royal_a sceptre_n and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o necessary_a use_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o household_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n our_o long_a ago_o old_a and_o worthy_a ancestor_n the_o stout_a heart_a german_n germanorum_n do_v as_o tacitus_n sua_fw-la sponte_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la more_fw-it viritìm_fw-la confer_v principibus_fw-la armenta_fw-la vel_fw-la fruges_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la accepta_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la subvenirent_fw-la man_n by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n customary_o bring_v or_o send_v unto_o their_o prince_n herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o present_n and_o oblation_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o honour_n due_a unto_o they_o do_v much_o conduce_v unto_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o charge_n or_o necessity_n the_o people_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n thereof_o do_v acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v inter_v regalia_z among_o the_o regality_n of_o the_o emperor_n 5._o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n former_o of_o rome_n now_o of_o germany_n do_v strong_o assert_v the_o praestationes_fw-la angariarum_fw-la plaustrorum_fw-la &_o navium_fw-la vectigalibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n pourveyance_n of_o cart-taking_a and_o impre_v of_o ship_n regi_fw-la competere_fw-la ratione_fw-la excellentâ—ae_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la quae_fw-la regalia_z dicuntur_fw-la to_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o dignity_n et_fw-la multa_fw-la adjumentaei_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la dominium_fw-la intus_fw-la &_o externè_fw-la tueri_fw-la valeat_fw-la administrat_fw-la and_o that_o many_o aid_n and_o help_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o defend_v his_o dominion_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o abroad_o and_o be_v as_o much_o a_o custom_n of_o nation_n as_o cover_v of_o the_o head_n wash_v the_o hand_n wearing_z of_o shoe_n and_o retire_v to_o rest_n or_o sleep_v in_o the_o night_n &_o so_o usual_a as_o the_o barbarian_n some_o of_o who_o have_v not_o so_o much_o good_a nature_n as_o to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o sell_v their_o child_n like_o calf_n or_o cattle_n at_o a_o market_n or_o the_o savage_a part_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o so_o much_o of_o reason_n as_o to_o persuade_v they_o the_o use_n of_o clothes_n and_o apparel_n be_v glad_a their_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v accept_v of_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o large_a empire_n of_o japan_n japan_n who_o in_o many_o of_o their_o national_n custom_n and_o action_n do_v delight_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n and_o most_o other_o nation_n as_o to_o have_v their_o tooth_n black_a when_o other_o do_v desire_n to_o have_v they_o white_a do_v mount_v their_o horse_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o not_o 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again_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o sobriety_n of_o their_o forefather_n we_o may_v wish_v and_o pray_v that_o all_o the_o common_a people_n be_v in_o the_o moderation_n of_o their_o apparel_n quaker_n as_o they_o be_v call_v that_o all_o our_o market-folk_n tradesman_n artificer_n and_o servant_n as_o to_o the_o justness_n of_o their_o deal_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v be_v quaker_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v our_o sad_a and_o never_o enough_o to_o be_v lament_v experience_n that_o as_o doctor_n peter_n heylin_n well_o observe_v reformatae_fw-la the_o affliction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o martirdome_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o the_o restore_n afterward_o of_o many_o godly_a divine_n that_o fleâ—_n from_o it_o brought_z 〈…〉_z the_o genevian_a schism_n and_o discipline_n 〈…〉_z since_o almost_o undo_v and_o 〈…〉_z which_o be_v heretofore_o purpose_o â—own_v and_o cherish_v to_o enervate_a and_o destroy_v monarchy_n join_v with_o thâ—â—ll_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o some_o neighbour_n nation_n may_v not_o likewise_o by_o some_o that_o may_v be_v better_a englishman_n and_o his_o majesty_n better_a subject_n be_v more_o than_o shall_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v plant_v among_o we_o which_o being_n abundant_o and_o sufficient_o triâ—d_v to_o be_v evil_a do_v never_o nor_o will_v ever_o attain_v unto_o the_o reason_n right_a use_n goodness_n and_o perfection_n of_o our_o good_a old_a english_a custom_n among_o which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o especial_o rank_v the_o honour_n and_o support_v of_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o england_n majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o sovereign_a which_o the_o roman_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o commonwealth_n competitor_n nor_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o any_o condition_n of_o safety_n until_o they_o have_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v carthage_n and_o those_o commonwealth_n of_o achaia_n athens_n and_o sparta_n be_v so_o unwilling_a in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o glory_n their_o senate_n magistrate_n &_o republic_n shall_v want_v as_o the_o commonalty_n of_o rome_n do_v in_o a_o popular_a election_n deny_v to_o make_v elius_n tubero_n a_o most_o upright_o and_o just_a man_n the_o nephew_n of_o l._n paulus_n and_o sister_n son_n of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a scipio_n africanus_n muroena_fw-la to_o be_v a_o pratâ—r_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n for_o that_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n publicque_o to_o feast_v or_o entertain_v in_o the_o name_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o uncle_n scipio_n africanus_n in_o the_o prepare_n and_o make_v ready_a the_o triclinia_fw-la or_o table_n lectulos_fw-la punicanos_fw-la pellibus_fw-la â—aedinis_fw-la straverat_fw-la have_v cover_v the_o carthaginian_a bed_n whereon_o the_o guest_n be_v to_o sit_v or_o lie_v with_o goatskin_n &_o pro_fw-la argenteis_fw-la vasis_fw-la samia_fw-la 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bless_a and_o everlasting_o happy_a in_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n in_o the_o way_n whereunto_o will_v be_v no_o small_a helper_n and_o assistant_n the_o render_n to_o caesar_n all_o his_o due_n and_o right_n who_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o we_o a_o more_o exact_a and_o careful_a observance_n of_o religion_n law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n right_a reason_n our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o country_n the_o nâ—w_n almost_o forsake_v virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o good_a old_a custom_n of_o england_n which_o shall_v not_o like_o some_o rusty_a piece_n of_o old_a neglect_a arm_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o our_o hall_n and_o now_o and_o then_o only_o talk_v of_o or_o like_v as_o if_o they_o be_v some_o race_n of_o wolf_n come_v again_o to_o infested_a we_o or_o our_o profit_n be_v hunt_v and_o persecute_v but_o recall_v revive_v and_o practise_v in_o which_o as_o a_o fidus_fw-la achatâ—s_fw-la shall_v never_o be_v want_v the_o wel-wish_n and_o endeavour_n of_o fabian_z philipps_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o nation_n where_o monarchy_n or_o the_o right_a way_n and_o order_n of_o government_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v the_o king_n have_v a_o controll_n of_o market_n may_v regulate_v &_o order_v the_o price_n &_o rate_n of_o victual_n &_o household_n provision_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v excessive_a as_o likewise_o may_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o their_o leet_n the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o quarter-session_n and_o assize_n by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o which_o when_o it_o be_v better_o observe_v then_o now_o make_v the_o market_n rate_n about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v if_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o little_a different_a from_o her_o price_n or_o those_o composition_n for_o her_o household_n provision_n which_o by_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o several_a county_n with_o the_o offficer_n of_o her_o house_n be_v to_o be_v furnish_v according_a as_o the_o county_n be_v more_o or_o less_o distant_a from_o london_n the_o place_n of_o her_o residence_n and_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o receive_v thereby_o in_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n and_o sell_v their_o commodity_n at_o great_a rate_n unto_o other_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n beside_o the_o duty_n and_o obligation_n of_o it_o that_o the_o king_n praeemption_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v deny_v as_o long_o as_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o the_o five_o commandment_n shall_v continue_v or_o be_v in_o use_n among_o we_o and_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n aswell_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o universal_a and_o refine_a reason_n of_o the_o civilise_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v dwell_v here_o among_o we_o above_o the_o age_n of_o methusaelah_n and_o as_o retribution_n and_o gratitude_n in_o sign_n of_o subjection_n pay_v and_o allow_v in_o other_o nation_n by_o the_o heathen_a and_o savage_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o until_o our_o late_a time_n of_o rebellion_n and_o confusion_n take_v to_o be_v either_o a_o grievance_n or_o burden_n unto_o the_o people_n for_o that_o which_o beside_o the_o design_n of_o the_o level_a party_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o monarchy_n and_o majesty_n and_o the_o ill_a impression_n which_o they_o have_v cast_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o such_o who_o have_v too_o much_o believe_v they_o have_v make_v they_o to_o seem_v that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o have_v be_v the_o rack_n and_o enhance_v of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n by_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o landlord_n the_o increase_n of_o servant_n and_o labourer_n wage_n and_o the_o high_a rate_n impose_v by_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n upon_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n and_o the_o people_n rack_a of_o one_o another_o to_o maintain_v it_o may_v be_v afford_v cheap_a than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o as_o they_o be_v now_o raise_v to_o immoderate_a rate_n and_o price_n do_v make_v a_o desert_n in_o our_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o a_o general_n enhance_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plenty_n wherein_o every_o one_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v a_o gainer_n or_o saver_n but_o the_o king_n who_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o praeemption_n and_o pourveyance_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n and_o as_o to_o the_o market_n rate_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n
westminster_n and_o within_o ten_o mile_n distance_n thereof_o unto_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o day_n and_o night_n for_o hey_n for_o a_o horse_n now_o â—â—shamefully_o and_o unconscionable_o raise_v by_o themselves_o unto_o eight_o penny_n and_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o peck_n of_o oat_n not_o measure_v by_o winchester_n measure_n but_o the_o knavish_a peck_n of_o the_o ostler_n to_o who_o the_o die_a horse_n may_v well_o bequeath_v their_o halter_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o groat_n a_o bushel_n when_o they_o have_v many_o time_n buy_v they_o in_o the_o market_n at_o twelve_o penny_n a_o bushel_n or_o less_o and_o direct_v that_o that_o ordinance_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n until_o it_o shall_v appear_v unto_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o other_o county_n and_o place_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o because_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o price_n in_o the_o part_n adjoin_v great_a rate_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v permit_v and_o that_o thereupon_o other_o rate_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v set_v and_o be_v set_v be_v command_v and_o enjoin_v to_o be_v strict_o and_o due_o observe_v until_o they_o by_o the_o like_a authority_n shall_v be_v alter_v and_o may_v be_v as_o little_o trouble_v at_o his_o pourveyance_n as_o they_o be_v with_o his_o royal_a father_n remission_n or_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o assize_n in_o imitation_n of_o one_o which_o be_v make_v in_o anno_fw-la 12_o h._n 7._o make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n and_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o privy_a counsel_n of_o flesh_n fish_n poultry_n butter_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o also_o of_o hey_n and_o provender_n and_o another_o likewise_o set_v and_o make_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o or_o about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o england_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o mr_n noy_n his_o atturney-generall_n which_o may_v persuade_v we_o to_o be_v something_o kind_a to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n in_o be_v kind_a unto_o he_o for_o that_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o their_o loss_n by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v and_o will_v be_v so_o very_o great_a and_o evident_a and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n may_v by_o a_o necessity_n of_o their_o supply_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n a_o mean_n of_o double_v or_o treble_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o people_n and_o shall_v therefore_o deter_v we_o from_o any_o endeavour_n to_o eclipse_v our_o sun_n and_o bereave_v ourselves_o of_o the_o light_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o and_o dissuade_v we_o from_o the_o purchase_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o have_v already_o happen_v and_o be_v like_a to_o multiply_v upon_o we_o by_o make_v ourselves_o the_o most_o unhappy_a instrument_n of_o the_o dishonour_n of_o our_o king_n and_o country_n in_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o accustom_a grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o his_o court_n and_o hospitality_n wherein_o plenty_n and_o frugality_n largess_n and_o providence_n satiety_n and_o sobriety_n honour_n and_o hospitality_n be_v so_o excellent_o and_o rational_o combine_v and_o confederated_a as_o the_o best_a of_o oeconomy_n and_o the_o great_a vigilance_n daily_a care_n and_o inspection_n in_o the_o most_o methodical_a and_o best_a order_a house_n and_o family_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n consist_v of_o 10_o or_o 20_o person_n or_o a_o lesser_a number_n a_o few_o be_v common_o the_o easy_a govern_v can_v never_o arrive_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d perfection_n of_o government_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o king_n household_n consist_v of_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n of_o above_o one_o thousand_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o person_n and_o many_o of_o they_o of_o the_o best_a extraction_n and_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o beside_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o most_o pious_a and_o devout_a yearly_a maundy_n or_o wash_v as_o many_o poor_a man_n foot_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o thursday_n before_o easter_n as_o he_o be_v year_n old_a &_o give_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o a_o jowl_n of_o salmon_n a_o poll_n of_o ling_n 30_o red_a herring_n and_o as_o many_o white_a 4_o six_o penny_n loau_v of_o bread_n cloth_n for_o a_o gown_n and_o a_o shirt_n a_o pair_n of_o new_a shoe_n &_o stocking_n a_o single_a penny_n and_o a_o 20_o shilling_n piece_n of_o gold_n two_o penny_n a_o piece_n be_v give_v to_o poor_a people_n every_o day_n at_o the_o gate_n beside_o the_o king_n alms-dish_n every_o meal_n from_o of_o his_o table_n and_o the_o fragment_n careful_o gather_v up_o from_o the_o many_o table_n of_o his_o servant_n put_v into_o a_o almsbasket_n and_o daily_o distribute_v unto_o they_o by_o two_o officer_n yearly_o keep_v in_o pay_n and_o pension_n for_o that_o purpose_n six_o mess_n of_o meat_n 240_o gallon_n of_o beer_n and_o as_o many_o of_o loaf_n of_o bread_n with_o a_o liberal_a proportion_n of_o sack_n and_o claret_n as_o waste_v and_o entertainment_n for_o all_o comer_n for_o the_o king_n honour_n where_o be_v great_a yearly_a festival_n the_o lord_n steward_n table_n complete_o and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o furnish_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n to_o entertain_v such_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o will_v come_v thither_o to_o dinner_n and_o where_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o parliament_n come_v either_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n or_o petition_v he_o in_o any_o of_o their_o affair_n they_o be_v make_v the_o guest_n at_o some_o of_o the_o table_n of_o his_o great_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o mean_a rank_n be_v at_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o the_o chamber_n and_o gallery_n search_v for_o 〈◊〉_d stranger_n and_o fit_a person_n as_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o table_n and_o diet_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o any_o that_o be_v fit_v to_o partake_v of_o his_o hospitality_n may_v not_o be_v omit_v ambassador_n which_o come_v sometime_o two_o at_o once_o from_o several_a foreign_a prince_n find_v themselves_o royal_o enterteyn_v for_o certain_a day_n out_o of_o the_o diet_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o nothing_o of_o state_n or_o provision_n want_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o king_n own_o court_n or_o house_n and_o attend_v with_o as_o great_a or_o more_o plenty_n &_o solemnity_n than_o many_o of_o their_o king_n &_o prince_n have_v at_o home_n &_o where_o no_o country_n gentleman_n or_o yeoman_n which_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o pourveyance_n but_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o other_o have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o business_n at_o the_o court_n either_o with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o servant_n a_o large_a part_n or_o share_v of_o what_o he_o have_v contribute_v and_o be_v so_o grateful_o and_o well_o accept_v as_o some_o have_v ancient_o when_o gratitude_n and_o thankful_a respect_n be_v more_o in_o fashion_n than_o now_o they_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v the_o respect_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n of_o business_n to_o his_o court_n as_o robert_z the_o arsic_a a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o eminency_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n do_v give_v land_n in_o newton_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v thereof_o unto_o one_o robert_n purcell_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o porter_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n by_o inheritance_n upon_o condition_n that_o whensoever_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v come_v unto_o the_o court_n the_o say_a robert_n purcell_n and_o his_o heir_n whilst_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n porter_n shall_v attend_v their_o come_n come_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o walk_v before_o they_o with_o his_o rod_n or_o staff_n unto_o the_o king_n hall_n and_o at_o their_o return_n or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n call_v for_o their_o horse_n or_o palfrey_n and_o hold_v their_o stirrup_n whilst_o they_o get_v up_o or_o mount_v and_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n arsic_a or_o his_o heir_n shall_v send_v any_o messenger_n to_o the_o court_n shall_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v and_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n with_o their_o good_a word_n and_o well_o wish_n faithful_o assist_v he_o and_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o loose_v that_o service_n or_o duty_n as_o upon_o the_o refusal_n or_o omission_n thereof_o by_o the_o say_v robert_n purcell_n he_o do_v in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o
his_o horse_n pay_v of_o certain_a cow_n anglic_n or_o a_o rate_n for_o they_o quae_fw-la dari_fw-la solebant_fw-la pro_fw-la capitibus_fw-la utlagatorum_fw-la to_o redeem_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o outlaw_n gavel_n or_o rent-timber_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n gavel_n dung_n to_o carry_v his_o dung_n horse_n or_o foot_n average_n carry_v of_o the_o lord_n corn_n to_o market_n and_o fair_n or_o of_o his_o domestic_a utensil_n smith-land_n for_o do_v the_o smith_n work_n gavel-erth_a for_o tâ—lling_v some_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n gavel_n rip_v to_o help_v to_o reap_v their_o corn_n by_o one_o or_o more_o day_n gavel_n rod_n to_o help_v to_o make_v so_o many_o perche_n of_o hedge_n gavel_n swine_n for_o feed_v of_o swine_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n carropera_n to_o work_v with_o their_o cart_n or_o carriage_n ale-silver_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v gavel_n in_o respect_n of_o wear_v and_o kiddle_n to_o catch_v fish_n beside_o which_o some_o have_v not_o long_o ago_o value_v in_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o manor_n many_o boon_n present_n and_o new-years-gift_n and_o other_o retribution_n yearly_o give_v to_o landlord_n or_o lord_n of_o manor_n in_o lieu_n of_o their_o pourveyance_n who_o pay_v for_o it_o one_o to_o another_o do_v receive_v and_o take_v fine_n incertain_a at_o far_o great_a rate_n then_o ancient_o they_o be_v and_o many_o time_n so_o unreasonable_o as_o the_o king_n in_o his_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v many_o time_n enforce_v to_o regulate_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o moderation_n and_o can_v also_o receive_v many_o other_o small_a yearly_a payment_n pay_v by_o tenant_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o favour_n or_o help_v receive_v or_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o demand_v and_o receive_v quitrent_n for_o common_a fine_n of_o some_o hundred_o and_o for_o fines_n pro_fw-la non_fw-la pulchre_fw-la placitando_fw-la or_o plead_v in_o their_o court_n so_o fair_a as_o they_o ought_v prohibit_v to_o be_v take_v by_o several_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n and_o edward_n the_o three_o receive_v in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o some_o other_o northern_a county_n a_o 20_o penny_n fine_a and_o in_o wales_n a_o payment_n or_o oblation_n call_v mise_n upon_o the_o death_n or_o change_n of_o every_o landlord_n and_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n unwilling_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v any_o retribution_n or_o acknowledgement_n for_o one_o hundred_o to_o one_o favour_n and_o help_v not_o seldom_o but_o very_o often_o nor_o to_o some_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n but_o to_o very_o many_o and_o the_o universality_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v well_o content_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o betteâ—_n a_o bargain_n to_o release_v their_o duty_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la knight-service_n and_o pourveyance_n which_o will_v have_v yield_v and_o save_v he_o at_o least_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o the_o vast_a yearly_a charge_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o guard_n much_o whereof_o may_v be_v spare_v if_o he_o have_v as_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v the_o benefit_n support_v and_o accommodation_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knights-service_n which_o be_v so_o great_o &_o very_o necessary_a in_o the_o honour_n and_o incident_n thereof_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o just_a and_o well_o regulate_v monarchy_n and_o royal_a government_n and_o more_o advantageous_a than_o the_o decay_a and_o every_o day_n diminish_v revenue_n of_o that_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n which_o half_a or_o moiety_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v thereof_o until_o the_o last_o year_n do_v yearly_o yield_v unto_o he_o but_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o ten_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o for_o this_o last_o year_n but_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a or_o thereabouts_o out_o of_o which_o the_o salary_n &_o allowance_n unto_o the_o commissioner_n auditor_n and_o surveyor_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o defalcation_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v attend_v with_o the_o daily_a discontent_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o as_o a_o fine_a and_o income_n for_o that_o so_o great_o prejudicial_a and_o inconvenient_a bargain_n release_n and_o abate_v unto_o the_o people_n more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a sterling_a money_n due_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o wardship_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n and_o for_o the_o arrear_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la charge_n to_o the_o people_n six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o if_o the_o charge_n thereof_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o amount_v unto_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v without_o any_o stretch_n of_o the_o account_n be_v very_o just_o reckon_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o take_v notwithstanding_o as_o his_o bless_a father_n do_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o ward_n after_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o his_o aid_n to_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n which_o the_o socage_n tenor_n be_v likewise_o oblige_v unto_o at_o a_o very_a low_a and_o easy_a proportion_n very_o many_o of_o his_o relief_n after_o the_o rate_n which_o the_o value_n and_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v at_o four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o now_o that_o they_o exceed_v it_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o time_n more_o in_o value_n than_o they_o be_v then_o his_o subsidy_n and_o fifteen_o secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la taxationem_fw-la after_o the_o old_a and_o long_a ago_o accustom_v old_a rate_n with_o consideration_n and_o abatement_n to_o be_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o debt_n child_n and_o weakness_n of_o estate_n when_o as_o the_o rate_n in_o every_o parish_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a mend_v of_o highway_n repair_v the_o church_n payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o pasâ—ure-grounâ—s_a oâ—_n upon_o any_o other_o their_o parochial_a duty_n or_o occasion_n be_v make_v and_o lay_v by_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o pound_n rate_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o to_o the_o utmost_a yearly_a value_n and_o improvement_n or_o very_o near_o it_o receive_v his_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o at_o great_a undervalue_v prae-fine_n post-fine_n lycenses_n and_o pardon_n of_o alienation_n at_o less_o than_o a_o ten_o take_v no_o more_o for_o the_o fee_n of_o his_o seal_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n then_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o now_o that_o every_o penny_n which_o be_v then_o be_v more_o in_o value_n then_o three_o and_o for_o the_o original_n and_o judicial_a writ_n in_o wales_n no_o more_o than_o they_o be_v in_o he_o 34_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o fine_n upon_o formedon_n and_o real_a action_n his_o custom_n inward_a and_o outward_a at_o gentle_a and_o undervalue_v rate_n allow_v the_o merchant_n notwithstanding_o a_o twelve_o part_n of_o their_o wine_n a_o five_o of_o all_o other_o commodity_n import_v and_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o be_v export_v most_o of_o which_o particular_n in_o his_o so_o daily_o accustom_v and_o continue_a favour_n separate_o and_o single_o consider_v will_v either_o out-go_v or_o come_v very_o near_o up_o unto_o the_o charge_n which_o the_o kingdom_n do_v yearly_o expend_v and_o disburse_v for_o or_o towards_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n allowâ—_n three_o or_o four_o pound_n in_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n for_o lekage_n take_v for_o his_o prisage_n of_o wine_n bring_v into_o london_n for_o his_o two_o pipe_n of_o wine_n one_o before_o and_o another_o behind_o the_o mast_n in_o every_o ship_n of_o every_o freeman_n be_v a_o housekeeper_n of_o that_o large_a and_o large_o privilege_v city_n but_o seven_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n for_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v seldom_o less_o worth_a if_o it_o be_v sack_n than_o thirty_o pound_n a_o pipe_n or_o four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n a_o pipe_n if_o it_o be_v claret_n and_o giveâ—_n bâ—lls_v of_o store_n to_o multitude_n which_o have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v or_o repass_v which_o be_v not_o seldom_o into_o or_o out_o of_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o their_o trunk_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o be_v custome-free_a allow_v and_o permit_v the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o enjoy_v their_o creation_n money_n towards_o the_o supportation_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n to_o enjoy_v great_a quantity_n of_o
his_o crown_n land_n turn_v from_o small_a and_o easy_a old-fashioned_a reserve_v rent_n upon_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n into_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o very_o many_o liberty_n as_o fishing_n free-warren_n court-leet_n court-baron_n eschete_n felon_n fugitive_n and_o outlaw_n good_n deodand_n forfeiture_n waiss_n estray_v fine_n &_o amerciament_n retorn_a and_o execution_n of_o writ_n and_o in_o some_o manor_n a_o liberty_n of_o receive_v to_o their_o own_o use_n fines_n for_o licenses_fw-la of_o concord_n or_o agreement_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o conveyance_n and_o post-fine_n upon_o fine_n levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n profit_v of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v and_o all_o fine_n issue_n amerciament_n return_v set_v or_o impose_v upon_o any_o of_o their_o tenant_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n 6._o or_o by_o any_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o of_o the_o peace_n with_o many_o other_o franchise_n liberty_n and_o participation_n of_o his_o regality_n which_o they_o do_v now_o enjoy_v tanquam_fw-la reguli_fw-la as_o little_a king_n in_o their_o several_a estate_n and_o dominion_n in_o many_o of_o they_o more_o by_o claim_n and_o prescription_n allow_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o of_o this_o nation_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n then_o by_o any_o any_o grant_n they_o can_v show_v for_o it_o very_o much_o exceed_v in_o yearly_a profit_n and_o conâ—ent_n the_o small_a charge_n which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n take_v his_o fee-farm_n rent_n which_o do_v amount_v unto_o above_o threescore_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o according_a to_o their_o first_o and_o primitive_a small_a reservation_n though_o the_o land_n thereof_o be_v now_o improve_v and_o raise_v in_o some_o a_o ten_o and_o in_o other_o a_o twelve_o to_o one_o moâ—e_n than_o they_o be_v then_o account_v to_o be_v either_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n or_o donee_n and_o many_o other_o his_o fee-farme_n of_o some_o casual_a profit_n and_o revenue_n grant_v to_o city_n and_o corporation_n which_o do_v now_o ten_o to_o one_o exceed_v what_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v first_o grant_v grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o vulgus_fw-la or_o common_a people_n many_o great_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o assart_n land_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v in_o his_o own_o land_n and_o revenue_n large_a common_a of_o pasture_n and_o common_a of_o estover_n and_o turbary_n in_o his_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o protect_v from_o oppression_n in_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o their_o mesne_n lord_n their_o copyhold_n land_n custom_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v at_o first_o but_o temporary_o permit_v and_o allow_v &_o patientia_fw-la &_o charitate_fw-la in_o quoddam_fw-la jus_o transierunt_fw-la be_v now_o by_o a_o accustom_a and_o continue_a charity_n take_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tenant_n right_o and_o inheritance_n grant_n and_o permit_v many_o charter_n of_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n to_o the_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n corporate_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n all_o issue_n fine_n secundi_fw-la and_o amerciament_n return_v and_o impose_v upon_o they_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n cours_n freedom_n from_o payment_n of_o toll_n and_o lastage_n in_o their_o way_n of_o a_o universal_a and_o diffuse_a trade_n in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n and_o for_o a_o small_a fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o king_n toll_v at_o queen-hithe_a billingsgate_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n accept_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v and_o receive_v in_o specie_fw-la or_o money_n towards_o their_o own_o pourveyance_n as_o much_o as_o will_v go_v a_o good_a way_n in_o he_o allow_v the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a their_o exemption_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n for_o their_o household_n provision_n 543._o which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v at_o the_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o help_a to_o furnish_v the_o king_n household_n provision_n and_o suffer_v the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n therein_o college_n of_o winchester_n and_o eton_n and_o the_o reâ—ients_n in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n primi_fw-la and_o rumney_n marsh_n to_o enjoy_v a_o freedom_n from_o subsidy_n who_o together_o with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v by_o the_o account_n of_o benefit_n receive_v by_o and_o from_o he_o and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o predecessor_n know_v better_o how_o to_o value_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v they_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v but_o retire_v himself_o into_o himself_o and_o withdraw_v his_o bounty_n from_o we_o or_o take_v his_o custom_n and_o impost_n inward_a and_o outward_a relief_n aid_n subsidy_n fifteen_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n profit_n of_o his_o seal_n pâ—ae-fines_n post-fine_n licence_n and_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n of_o land_n fine_n upon_o foâ—medons_n and_o real_a action_n at_o the_o full_a value_n and_o rate_n which_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v and_o the_o rise_v of_o money_n may_v persuade_v he_o unto_o or_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o invade_v or_o clip_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o they_o do_v he_o seigneury_n or_o seize_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o our_o sufficient_o misuse_v fair_n and_o market_n which_o without_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n of_o barrage_n billet_n peage_n or_o toll_v take_v at_o many_o place_n as_o they_o pass_v thither_o as_o the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o our_o fashion_n maker_n be_v torment_v with_o do_v yield_v and_o save_v the_o people_n yearly_a in_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v lose_v some_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o shall_v withdraw_v his_o favour_n and_o countenance_n from_o the_o trade_n which_o our_o merchant_n have_v into_o foreign_a part_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o league_n and_o alliance_n of_o he_o &_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n make_v with_o foreign_a prince_n continue_v with_o a_o great_a yearly_a charge_n of_o ambassador_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_n send_v and_o receive_v and_o render_v it_o to_o be_v no_o no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o gain_n of_o foreign_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n betwixt_o the_o little_a which_o be_v then_o and_o that_o which_o be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o east-indie_n turkey_n muscovie_n leghorn_n and_o east-land_n trade_n and_o our_o many_o flourish_a american_n plantation_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v some_o million_o sterling_a money_n in_o a_o year_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o never_o so_o grateful_a to_o our_o king_n for_o it_o as_o the_o english_a merchant_n of_o calais_n be_v whilst_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o cause_v the_o staple_n of_o wool_n to_o be_v keep_v there_o who_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n as_o the_o king_n spend_v nothing_o upon_o soldier_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o cost_v he_o eight_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o mayor_n of_o that_o town_n can_v in_o anno_fw-la 51_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n furnish_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o any_o road_n to_o be_v make_v with_o one_o hundred_o billman_n london_n and_o two_o hundred_o archer_n of_o merchant_n and_o their_o servant_n without_o any_o wage_n or_o if_o the_o people_n liberty_n acquire_v by_o the_o munificence_n and_o indulgence_n of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o make_n and_o confirm_v of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 3._o now_o 437_o year_n ago_o when_o they_o take_v it_o to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o a_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n not_o by_o a_o connive_n and_o unequal_a but_o a_o more_o real_a and_o impartial_a taxation_n in_o recompense_n and_o as_o a_o thankful_a retribution_n for_o their_o liberty_n then_o grant_v and_o confirm_v which_o be_v now_o as_o many_o again_o or_o do_v far_o exce_v they_o be_v buâ—_n just_o valueâ—_n or_o if_o the_o benefit_n accrue_v unto_o foreign_a merchant_n or_o those_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n by_o the_o charâ—a_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o paâ—liament_n in_o anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o for_o the_o release_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n
sacrorum_fw-la be_v baldus_n and_o individua_fw-la as_o cynus_n term_v they_o which_o jurisconsultorum_fw-la communi_fw-la quodam_fw-la decreto_fw-la 9_o by_o a_o uncontraverted_a opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n nec_fw-la cedi_fw-la nec_fw-la distrahi_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la ababienari_fw-la a_o summo_fw-la principe_fw-la posse_fw-la can_v as_o bodni_n say_v be_v grant_v away_o or_o release_v noâ—_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n alienate_v or_o withhold_v from_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la quidem_fw-la temporis_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la praescribi_fw-la posse_fw-la nor_o by_o any_o length_n of_o time_n prescribe_v against_o he_o and_o be_v therefore_o by_o besoldus_n cal-called_n imperii_fw-la &_o majestatis_fw-la jura_n &_o bona_fw-la regno_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la incorporata_fw-la seu_fw-la corona_fw-la unit_fw-la a_o quae_fw-la princeps_fw-la alienari_fw-la nequit_fw-la the_o right_n of_o empire_n and_o majesty_n and_o the_o good_n and_o part_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o incorporate_a and_o unite_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o prince_n can_v alien_n they_o which_o to_o attempt_n will_v not_o be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o endeavour_n to_o restrain_v a_o prince_n by_o a_o law_n not_o to_o receive_v or_o demand_v any_o subsidy_n oblation_n civility_n or_o respect_n from_o his_o people_n which_o like_o a_o law_n against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v will_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o no_o less_o judicious_a and_o learned_a hobart_n bacon_n and_o hutton_n be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n for_o the_o present_n and_o good_a will_n of_o inferior_n unto_o their_o superior_n not_o bribe_v to_o corrupt_v justice_n either_o for_o favour_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o noble_a custom_n which_o mankind_n have_v ever_o practise_v and_o begin_v so_o with_o the_o beginning_n or_o youth_n of_o the_o world_n 43._o as_o we_o find_v the_o patriarch_n jacob_n send_v with_o his_o son_n to_o his_o then_o unknown_a son_n joseph_n beside_o the_o money_n which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o buy_v corn_n in_o egypt_n a_o present_a of_o the_o best_a fruit_n of_o the_o country_n a_o little_a balm_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n spice_n and_o myrrh_n nut_n and_o almond_n saul_n when_o he_o think_v not_o of_o ever_o be_v a_o king_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o inquire_n for_o his_o father_n ass_n 25._o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o go_v unto_o samuel_n the_o man_n of_o god_n who_o be_v then_o account_v honourable_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o present_a to_o bring_v he_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n bring_v present_v unto_o their_o king_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o splendour_n and_o greatness_n of_o solomon_n and_o sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la as_o grotius_n say_v testamentum_fw-la reges_fw-la non_fw-la adire_fw-la solebant_fw-la do_v not_o without_o present_n come_v a_o near_o their_o king_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n long_o after_o not_o forget_v by_o the_o king_n or_o wiseman_n come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n to_o worship_n &_o adore_v our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o his_o birth_n the_o persian_n in_o their_o king_n progress_n do_v munera_fw-la offer_v neque_fw-la vilia_fw-la vel_fw-la exilia_fw-la neque_fw-la nimis_fw-la praetiosa_fw-la &_o magnifica_fw-la 1._o bring_v he_o present_v neither_o precious_a nor_o contemptible_a from_o which_o etiam_fw-la agricolae_fw-la &_o opifices_fw-la workman_n and_o plowman_n be_v not_o free_v in_o bring_v wine_n ox_n sheep_n fruit_n and_o cheese_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o what_o the_o earth_n bring_v forth_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la tributi_fw-la sed_fw-la doni_fw-la loco_fw-la censebantur_fw-la which_o be_v not_o receive_v or_o give_v as_o tribute_n but_o as_o oblation_n and_o free_a gift_n which_o make_v the_o poor_a persian_a synetas_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o artaxerxes_n and_o his_o train_n in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o progress_n rather_o than_o fail_v of_o something_o to_o offer_v hasten_v to_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v as_o much_o water_n as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n wish_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o king_n present_v it_o unto_o he_o nor_o be_v not_o so_o altogether_o appropriate_a unto_o those_o eastern_a country_n where_o god_n speak_v first_o unto_o his_o people_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o his_o righteousness_n do_v arise_v but_o be_v long_o ago_o practise_v in_o england_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o gervasius_n tilburiâ—nsis_n tilburiensis_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o inform_v we_o upon_o all_o address_n to_o the_o king_n quaâ—dam_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la &_o quaâ—dam_fw-la in_o spem_fw-la offer_n to_o present_v the_o king_n with_o some_o or_o other_o present_n either_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o afterward_o and_o so_o usual_o as_o there_o be_v oblata_fw-la roll_n or_o memorial_n keep_v of_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o some_o other_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n or_o their_o royal_a consort_n seldom_o escape_v the_o tender_a of_o those_o gratitude_n of_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la money_n or_o gold_n present_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o king_n and_o be_v a_o custom_n not_o infrequent_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o doomsday_n book_n the_o most_o exact_a and_o general_a survey_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o little_a afterward_o neglect_v as_o it_o be_v pay_v upon_o every_o pardon_n of_o life_n or_o member_n and_o so_o careful_o collect_v as_o it_o be_v long_o after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr sandford_n 3._o who_o be_v by_o inheritance_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o he_o have_v among_o many_o other_o fee_n and_o profit_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o office_n six_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la allow_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o collect_v and_o gather_v the_o oblation_n or_o duty_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n give_v why_o the_o clergy_n for_o who_o god_n the_o ratio_fw-la rationum_fw-la incomprehensible_a wisdom_n and_o great_a perfection_n ordain_v so_o great_a a_o pourveyance_n for_o they_o in_o their_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o protector_n of_o they_o be_v without_o it_o the_o nobility_n and_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o laity_n not_o want_v it_o either_o in_o kind_n or_o some_o other_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o and_o all_o city_n corporation_n guild_v and_o society_n furnish_v out_o their_o grandeur_n and_o greatness_n derive_v only_o by_o reflection_n from_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o only_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v maintain_v his_o hospitality_n and_o be_v so_o useful_a to_o all_o other_o â—_z and_o prince_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n et_fw-la a_o concily_o as_o lâ—iâ—_n de_fw-fr orleans_n say_v l'_n amour_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d subject_n quilâ—_n 〈◊〉_d par_fw-fr le_fw-fr bouche_fw-fr &_o d'_fw-fr leur_fw-fr le_fw-fr peâ—ple_fw-fr au_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o les_fw-fr pond_n a_o lateste_a pour_n affirmir_v le_fw-fr corpse_n politic_a 8_o et_fw-fr le_fw-fr lâ—er_fw-fr par_fw-fr une_fw-fr gracâ—â—use_v voire_fw-fr necessaire_fw-fr correspondence_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o to_o fasten_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o foot_n unto_o the_o head_n strengthen_v the_o body_n politic_n and_o unite_v all_o the_o part_n thereof_o by_o a_o love_a and_o necessary_a compliance_n when_o he_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yearly_o pay_v and_o allow_v some_o thousand_o of_o pound_n for_o the_o support_n and_o pourveyance_n of_o his_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 29._o and_o his_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o we_o to_o think_v that_o when_o god_n in_o his_o government_n of_o his_o choose_a people_n of_o israel_n in_o that_o his_o most_o righteous_a theodratie_n do_v command_v they_o not_o to_o delay_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o first_o of_o their_o ripe_a fruitâ—_n and_o of_o their_o liquor_n and_o of_o their_o ox_n and_o their_o sheep_n and_o ordain_v 21._o that_o if_o a_o sheaf_n be_v forget_v in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n they_o be_v not_o to_o go_v again_o to_o fetch_v it_o and_o when_o they_o do_v beat_v their_o olive_n tree_n they_o shall_v not_o go_v â—ver_o it_o again_o and_o gather_v their_o grape_n they_o shall_v not_o gleâ—n_v they_o for_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n he_o will_v now_o be_v well_o please_v with_o such_o a_o
unworthy_a spare_v and_o avarice_n of_o subject_n in_o withhold_v their_o oblation_n from_o his_o deputy_n and_o disable_n they_o from_o relieve_v the_o stranger_n the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n and_o that_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n be_v much_o the_o same_o or_o very_o near_o unto_o those_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o every_o county_n who_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v any_o stranger_n to_o the_o rate_n and_o market_n price_n of_o every_o county_n may_v not_o be_v now_o as_o cheap_a afford_v as_o they_o be_v then_o london_n or_o when_o they_o be_v cheap_a in_o the_o â—3_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o now_o not_o much_o above_o 130_o year_n ago_o when_o 24_o great_a beef_n be_v provide_v for_o a_o great_a and_o pompous_a sergeant_n feast_v at_o ely_n house_n in_o london_n where_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v present_a such_o provision_n be_v then_o probable_o at_o a_o great_a price_n then_o ordinary_a for_o 26_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n from_o the_o shambles_n a_o carcase_n of_o a_o ox_n at_o 24_o aâ—â—_n s._n 10_o d._n a_o piece_n one_o and_o fifty_o great_a veal_n at_o 4_o s._n 8_o d._n a_o piece_n four_o and_o thirty_o pork_n at_o 3_o s_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n ninety_o one_o pig_n at_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n ten_o dozen_o at_o 20_o d._n a_o piece_n kentish_a capon_n nine_o dozen_o and_o a_o half_a at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n capon_n course_n nineteen_o dozen_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n of_o gross_a seven_o dozen_o &_o nine_o at_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n cock_n course_n fourteen_o dozen_o and_o eight_o at_o 3_o d._n a_o piece_n pullet_n the_o best_a at_o 2_o d._n ob_fw-la a_o piece_n other_o pullet_n two_o d._n pigeon_n thirty_o seven_o dozen_o at_o 10_o d._n a_o dozen_o and_o lark_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o dozen_o at_o 5_o d_o a_o dozen_o if_o the_o magistrate_n of_o england_n who_o be_v trust_v by_o the_o law_n with_o the_o assiâ—e_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o engrosser_n forestaller_n and_o regrator_n do_v not_o sleep_v over_o their_o duty_n or_o too_o many_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o leet_n do_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v more_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o improve_v and_o raise_v their_o land_n to_o the_o high_a rack_n rather_o than_o reduce_v those_o now_o exorbitant_a rate_n and_o price_n into_o that_o order_n which_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n do_v intend_v they_o shall_v be_v there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o our_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o necessary_a affair_n when_o the_o cry_n and_o daily_a complaint_n of_o our_o want_n of_o money_n be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o want_n of_o trade_n as_o our_o want_n of_o wit_n by_o mispend_v that_o which_o shall_v regular_o and_o orderly_o maintain_v we_o and_o our_o family_n and_o it_o be_v not_o our_o want_n of_o trade_n but_o our_o too_o much_o trade_n in_o pride_n excess_n and_o superfluity_n which_o have_v bring_v the_o nation_n into_o that_o hectic_a fever_n and_o almost_o incurable_a consumption_n which_o have_v now_o seize_v upon_o the_o vital_n of_o it_o and_o will_v be_v very_o evident_a if_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o view_n be_v take_v of_o what_o have_v be_v needless_o and_o vicious_o spend_v within_o these_o last_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n more_o than_o former_o in_o apparel_n diet_n wine_n tobacco_n jewel_n coach_n new_a fashion_n great_a portion_n give_v with_o daughter_n than_o our_o forefather_n can_v either_o have_v give_v or_o think_v fit_v increase_v of_o servant_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n wage_n game_n by_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n great_a interest_n and_o brocage_n pay_v for_o money_n and_o buy_v upon_o trust_n to_o support_v their_o vanity_n and_o twenty_o million_o sterling_a late_o spend_v in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o a_o most_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o seek_v for_o a_o liberty_n to_o loose_v all_o our_o own_o liberty_n and_o may_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o we_o have_v that_o money_n again_o which_o be_v so_o foolish_o mispend_v those_o that_o can_v then_o lay_v it_o out_o and_o now_o want_v it_o may_v subscribe_v unto_o this_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o there_o will_v be_v great_a riches_n and_o less_o necessity_n see_v in_o england_n then_o in_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o enough_o and_o more_o then_o enough_o to_o drive_v the_o trade_n thereof_o and_o that_o whilst_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n have_v vied_z who_o shall_v be_v most_o inordinate_a and_o profuse_a the_o improvement_n of_o rent_n wages_n and_o commoditâ—â—s_n have_v be_v to_o no_o better_a a_o purpose_n then_o to_o improve_v our_o vice_n and_o the_o nationaâ—l_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a misery_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v and_o will_v be_v the_o never_o â—aâ—ling_a concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o it_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o as_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o honour_n 〈…〉_z nation_n as_o every_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n will_v do_v to_o the_o furnish_n of_o pageant_n or_o public_a 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o city_n or_o company_n or_o as_o the_o university_n sometime_o do_v in_o a_o entertainment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o chancellor_n though_o they_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contribute_v to_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o when_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o scotlandâ—n_n â—n_z she_o return_v out_o of_o france_n thither_o desire_v to_o take_v her_o journey_n through_o england_n be_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v at_o her_o fiâ—st_n come_v with_o mutton_n beef_n veal_n poultry_n wine_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o she_o and_o she_o no_o small_a train_n 114._o even_o to_o bread_n and_o fâ—well_n and_o when_o she_o depart_v to_o go_v for_o scotland_n be_v after_o great_a and_o princely_a entertainment_n by_o the_o king_n at_o whitchall_n conduct_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o who_o care_n the_o king_n have_v commit_v it_o as_o far_o as_o waltham_n and_o by_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o the_o county_n through_o which_o she_o pass_v until_o she_o come_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n her_o entertainment_n be_v provide_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o county_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o come_v behind_o the_o jew_n that_o stiff_o neck_a and_o rebellious_a race_n of_o mankind_n in_o their_o kindness_n and_o return_n unto_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o pedagoguy_a and_o hard_a hand_n of_o government_n which_o the_o almighty_a in_o his_o eternal_a wisdom_n find_v necessary_a to_o put_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o release_n of_o servant_n and_o let_v their_o land_n lie_v untilled_a every_o seven_o year_n permit_v their_o debtor_n and_o mortgagor_n or_o venâ—ors_n in_o every_o jubilee_n or_o 50_o year_n to_o enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o be_v at_o liberty_n their_o many_o and_o many_o time_n freewill_n and_o thanksgiving_n offering_n 29_o peace-offering_n sin-offering_n costly_a sacrifice_n feast_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n the_o offering_n which_o be_v bring_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n in_o such_o abundance_n a_o readiness_n and_o zeal_n not_o now_o to_o be_v find_v among_o we_o as_o former_o in_o the_o build_n of_o church_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o god_n direct_v moses_n by_o a_o proclamation_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o bring_v any_o more_o and_o their_o male_n appear_v three_o time_n in_o every_o year_n before_o the_o lord_n not_o empty_a hand_a and_o their_o very_a large_a offering_n also_o at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n 16._o when_o solomon_n their_o king_n invite_v they_o unto_o it_o and_o their_o corban_n or_o money_n often_o give_v to_o the_o treasury_n of_o it_o can_v not_o forget_v their_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n in_o their_o present_n or_o pourveyance_n for_o they_o and_o their_o household_n when_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o majesty_n of_o king_n shine_v as_o the_o beam_n &_o reflection_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o moses_n
so_o essential_a to_o government_n as_o they_o spare_v no_o cost_n in_o their_o epulis_fw-la or_o caress_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n past_o congenial_a and_o connatural_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o be_v abundant_o take_v with_o it_o and_o just_o account_v to_o be_v such_o a_o handmaid_n to_o piety_n as_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o eustace_n his_o wife_n do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o grant_n to_o the_o nunnery_n of_o clarkenwell_n totam_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la victus_fw-la &_o procurationis_fw-la provision_n say_v the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n illorum_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la 320._o procuratio_fw-la the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o victual_n and_o provision_n of_o their_o house_n and_o family_n and_o maud_n of_o mandevill_n countess_n of_o essex_n and_o hertford_n 320._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o confirm_v the_o say_a grant_n do_v it_o in_o more_o express_a word_n viz._n ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la de_fw-la panibus_fw-la &_o potibus_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la de_fw-la piscibus_fw-la wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o bread_n drink_n flâ—sh_o and_o fish_n and_o be_v such_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o magnificence_n &_o grandeur_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o roger_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v grant_v unto_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o jvo_n his_o cook_n afterward_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o woodlow_n from_o their_o residence_n at_o woodlow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n beside_o the_o manor_n of_o woodlow_n with_o divers_a land_n and_o privilege_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o a_o yard_n land_n in_o cotes_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a give_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o office_n of_o master_n cook_n in_o his_o kitchen_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n autograph_n which_o his_o father_n theretofore_o hold_v with_o all_o fee_n of_o his_o kitchen_n belong_v to_o the_o master_n cook_n both_o in_o livery_n and_o horse_n as_o the_o esquire_n of_o his_o household_n then_o have_v of_o which_o alan_n the_o son_n of_o that_o richard_n be_v also_o in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o the_o house_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o warwick_n son_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n roger_n who_o it_o seem_v can_v produce_v no_o charter_n in_o write_v thereof_o obtain_v a_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n and_o office_n for_o which_o the_o say_a alan_n give_v unto_o the_o earl_n ten_o shilling_n in_o money_n twelve_o geâ—se_n and_o a_o fikin_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o late_a experience_n if_o antiquity_n have_v be_v altogether_o silent_a of_o the_o benefit_n which_o do_v come_v by_o it_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o no_o dull_a operation_n or_o impulse_n of_o it_o in_o that_o since_o the_o happy_a restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o the_o kingly_a government_n a_o gentleman_n high_a bear_v and_o of_o a_o great_a extraction_n retire_v into_o a_o country_n where_o some_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n do_v lie_v about_o one_o hundred_o mile_n from_o london_n do_v by_o a_o housekeep_n and_o hospitality_n become_v he_o and_o his_o great_a ancestor_n so_o win_v the_o heart_n and_o love_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a judgement_n and_o profession_n of_o religion_n which_o usual_o beget_v more_o animosity_n and_o ill_a will_n than_o it_o shall_v do_v as_o he_o become_v their_o darling_n whilst_o he_o be_v with_o they_o and_o their_o sorrow_n and_o cause_n of_o toll_v their_o bell_n backward_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o some_o disaster_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o a_o little_a while_n to_o leave_v they_o and_o a_o gentleman_n or_o faber_n fortunâ—_n suae_fw-la one_o that_o but_o late_o have_v make_v his_o fortune_n in_o as_o remote_a a_o country_n from_o london_n and_o of_o some_o new_a fangle_a opinion_n in_o religion_n distasteful_a enough_o to_o many_o in_o his_o neighbourhood_n do_v only_o by_o a_o charity_n of_o give_v unto_o some_o number_n of_o poor_a people_n of_o the_o place_n wherein_o he_o live_v beef_n and_o pottage_n at_o his_o door_n twice_o or_o thrice_o every_o week_n in_o the_o year_n so_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o that_o will_v not_o otherwise_o have_v show_v he_o any_o love_n or_o favour_n do_v not_o deny_v he_o either_o of_o they_o when_o as_o too_o many_o can_v lay_v aside_o and_o neglect_v the_o care_n of_o oblige_v and_o gain_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o tenant_n and_o make_v any_o shift_n to_o furnish_v and_o provide_v the_o excess_n and_o sinful_a superfluity_n both_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o back_n will_v not_o let_v the_o belly_n want_v it_o nor_o the_o back_n be_v without_o it_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o mind_n or_o will_v to_o pay_v or_o make_v the_o king_n any_o recompense_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n can_v without_o any_o grudge_a see_v the_o pourveyance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o queen_n that_o sit_v like_o the_o afterward_o unhappy_a city_n of_o tire_n upon_o many_o water_n cover_v all_o our_o island_n and_o her_o citizen_n by_o seek_v to_o buy_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o adulterate_a as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o sell_v as_o dear_a as_o they_o do_v all_o their_o ware_n &_o commodity_n can_v make_v a_o costly_a enhance_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o extend_v their_o desire_n and_o attempt_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v by_o ingrossing_n combination_n and_o other_o unlawful_a artifices_fw-la of_o trade_n bring_v the_o fatness_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o delicacy_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o feed_v and_o furnish_v out_o the_o luxury_n of_o her_o own_o inhabitant_n and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o will_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o it_o and_o make_v the_o whole_a island_n to_o be_v too_o little_a to_o maintain_v her_o vice_n and_o avarice_n insomuch_o as_o salmon_n which_o at_o monmouth_n be_v above_o 100_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sell_v there_o for_o ten_o groat_n a_o piece_n be_v now_o before_o hand_n bespeak_v and_o buy_v up_o by_o some_o londoner_n or_o their_o agent_n for_o ten_o shilling_n a_o piece_n and_o the_o townsman_n that_o do_v before_o enjoy_v a_o privilege_n that_o all_o the_o salmon_n bring_v to_o that_o market_n shall_v be_v first_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n board_n and_o no_o foreigner_n suffer_v to_o buy_v any_o until_o the_o town_n be_v first_o serve_v can_v now_o see_v themselves_o bereave_v of_o their_o praeemption_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n be_v who_o progenitor_n do_v at_o the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o they_o in_o lincolnshire_n above_o 70_o or_o 80_o mile_n from_o london_n do_v so_o engross_v and_o precontract_n for_o all_o wild_a fowl_n duck_n and_o mallards_n as_o the_o gentry_n of_o that_o country_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o shall_v have_v some_o cheapness_n &_o plenty_n of_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v petitioner_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n that_o the_o hegler_n and_o man_n of_o london_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o raise_v the_o pâ—ices_n of_o their_o wildfowl_n nor_o carry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n until_o it_o be_v first_o serve_v and_o as_o if_o all_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o undo_v other_o can_v upon_o any_o accident_n or_o occasion_n or_o but_o a_o supposition_n of_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v make_v and_o dress_v up_o their_o pretence_n and_o suppose_a cause_n of_o pâ—ices_n to_o be_v raâ—sed_v and_o enhance_v to_o the_o great_a oppression_n and_o burden_n of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o buy_v of_o they_o and_o but_o upon_o a_o late_a likelihood_n of_o war_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o netherlands_n unite_a belgic_a province_n whilst_o we_o be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o under_o any_o probability_n of_o have_v our_o sea_n disquiet_v or_o trade_n interrupt_v have_v so_o great_o before_o hand_n raise_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o sea-coal_n sprat_n salt_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o transmarine_a commodity_n as_o they_o that_o shall_v believe_v that_o those_o and_o many_o more_o of_o their_o exaction_n which_o they_o will_v put_v and_o enforce_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o probability_n of_o that_o war_n will_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o a_o short_a time_n amount_v unto_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v neither_o to_o prejudice_v the_o truth_n or_o their_o judgement_n in_o it_o
and_o if_o that_o and_o such_o late_o or_o more_o than_o ever_o practise_v course_n shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o raise_v and_o swell_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o commodity_n in_o london_n and_o the_o county_n within_o 100_o mile_n or_o more_o of_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o the_o unreasonable_a and_o extort_v reckon_n and_o item_n of_o the_o cook_n and_o vintner_n in_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o their_o suburb_n to_o their_o prodigal_a and_o unthrive_a guest_n who_o in_o a_o custom_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o madness_n or_o the_o big_a sort_n of_o folly_n which_o other_o nation_n do_v never_o or_o so_o little_a use_n as_o they_o wonder_v at_o it_o do_v first_o eat_v their_o meat_n and_o delicacy_n and_o leave_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o the_o courtesy_n and_o as_o little_a conscience_n of_o the_o cook_n and_o vintner_n what_o they_o shall_v pay_v for_o it_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o raise_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o by_o their_o example_n impose_v it_o upon_o other_o as_o high_a as_o the_o shark_a of_o those_o that_o ask_v it_o and_o the_o easiness_n and_o carelessness_n of_o those_o that_o yield_v unâ—o_o it_o can_v lift_v it_o and_o whilst_o they_o can_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o rent_n of_o blackmail_n and_o cornage_n in_o many_o of_o the_o northern_a county_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o only_o yearly_a pay_v unto_o their_o landlord_n for_o their_o protection_n against_o the_o scottish_a incursion_n now_o not_o at_o all_o either_o fear_v or_o endure_v mail_n and_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n pay_v tithe_n though_o many_o time_n more_o in_o valuation_n than_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o respite_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o court_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n together_o or_o not_o all_o and_o toll_n in_o many_o city_n and_o corporation_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o some_o few_o year_n for_o murage_n or_o the_o repair_n or_o build_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o some_o city_n or_o town_n be_v as_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v yet_o continue_v and_o take_v though_o the_o wall_n be_v almost_o ruin_v and_o in_o their_o rubbish_n do_v now_o only_o serve_v to_o build_v house_n upon_o can_v willing_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o small_a quitrent_n for_o mannopera_n and_o carropera_fw-la precaria_fw-la and_o harvest_n work_v to_o some_o landlord_n who_o for_o many_o year_n have_v neither_o have_v corn_n nor_o hay_n to_o cut_v or_o carry_v and_o for_o other_o service_n ancient_o due_a unto_o the_o lord_n of_o leet_n and_o manor_n which_o may_v now_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v compound_v for_o at_o easy_a and_o small_a rate_n when_o as_o some_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n of_o canterbury_n do_v pay_v but_o a_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o egg_n 212_o now_o sell_v in_o london_n for_o a_o penny_n a_o egg_n and_o for_o hen_n and_o benerth_n which_o be_v a_o service_n of_o the_o cart_n and_o plough_v but_o sixteen_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o many_o service_n perhaps_o as_o be_v buy_v or_o compound_v for_o by_o their_o quitrent_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o lord_n if_o they_o will_v true_o execute_v the_o power_n entrust_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n may_v in_o their_o court_n leet_n hinder_v and_o restrain_v their_o unreasonable_a and_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n pay_v the_o hundred_o penny_n scot._n which_o be_v a_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o hundrâ—ds_n though_o in_o many_o of_o they_o no_o hundred_o court_n at_o all_o aâ—e_n keep_v a_o scot_n or_o tax_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o by_o their_o many_o illegal_a course_n and_o exaction_n be_v not_o to_o seek_v the_o way_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o ward-peny_n and_o brigbote_n for_o watch_v and_o ward_n and_o amend_v of_o bridge_n romescot_n although_o they_o be_v yearly_o assess_v in_o their_o parish_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n much_o of_o the_o romescot_n or_o popish_a chimney-money_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o chimney_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ancien_o pay_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o some_o opinion_n that_o it_o amount_v unto_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n be_v but_o 300_o mark_n though_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n it_o be_v forbid_v and_o for_o ride_v knight_n rode-knight_n or_o the_o service_n of_o be_v retain_v and_o and_o tie_v by_o their_o service_n or_o custom_n to_o attend_v their_o lord_n or_o his_o lady_n or_o wife_n in_o their_o journey_n or_o to_o church_n though_o many_o of_o they_o will_v notwithstanding_o for_o good_a will_n and_o in_o hope_n of_o favour_n or_o benefit_n from_o their_o landlord_n if_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o such_o eminence_n and_o power_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o good_a or_o harm_n be_v offer_v those_o or_o many_o other_o service_n and_o glad_a when_o they_o be_v accept_v the_o merchant_n in_o london_n can_v pay_v scavage_a or_o shewage_n scavage_a which_o amount_v unto_o some_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la profit_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o leave_v to_o show_v or_o expose_v their_o ware_n or_o merchandâ—zes_n to_o sale_n though_o they_o do_v private_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n in_o their_o dwelling-house_n or_o warehouse_n and_o every_o petty_a tradesman_n and_o retailer_n have_v as_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n as_o much_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n to_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o his_o shop_n or_o in_o his_o house_n any_o commodity_n or_o ware_n belong_v to_o his_o trade_n the_o people_n of_o most_o parish_n can_v pay_v ten_o time_n more_o to_o the_o poor_a than_o they_o do_v but_o forty_o year_n ago_o and_o willing_o contribute_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o do_v to_o ease_v their_o minister_n who_o be_v but_o seldom_o trouble_v with_o a_o great_a benefice_n to_o the_o provide_v of_o surplice_n church-bibles_n and_o service-book_n though_o the_o parson_n or_o impropriator_n have_v the_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n and_o can_v every_o where_o without_o any_o complaint_n or_o murmur_a allow_v and_o rest_v content_v with_o the_o pigeon-house_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o of_o other_o private_a man_n though_o they_o do_v yearly_o eat_v and_o devour_v as_o much_o wheat_n barley_n bean_n peace_n and_o oatâ—_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n as_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o provender_n for_o his_o horse_n do_v yearly_o chaâ—ge_v the_o people_n and_o whilst_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o pay_v more_o for_o their_o victual_n apparel_n and_o necessary_n servant_n and_o artificer_n wage_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v through_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o occasion_n only_o because_o they_o that_o demand_v it_o will_v not_o or_o say_v they_o can_v afford_v it_o cheap_a and_o be_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v yearly_a as_o much_o as_o will_v amount_v unto_o some_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o pound_n sterling_a by_o false_a measure_n and_o weight_n by_o the_o sleepiness_n and_o fellow_n feel_v of_o the_o guild_v or_o fraternity_n of_o company_n of_o trade_n &_o the_o carelessness_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n will_v notwithstanding_o murmur_v and_o repine_v at_o every_o little_a oblation_n payment_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n be_v as_o unwilling_a as_o they_o can_v to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o but_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n after_o they_o and_o when_o as_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o the_o great_a care_n of_o good_a subject_n and_o christian_n shall_v be_v to_o fear_n god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n do_v make_v it_o their_o business_n &_o best_a of_o their_o gain_n to_o cozen_v the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n and_o when_o shame_n have_v not_o yet_o so_o leave_v the_o world_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o without_o some_o little_a startle_a or_o blush_v at_o the_o be_v know_v or_o discover_v to_o have_v cozen_v any_o body_n will_v never_o at_o all_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v cozen_v the_o king_n all_o they_o can_v which_o kind_n of_o publâ—que_a villainy_n the_o civilâ—_n law_n so_o detest_v and_o desire_v to_o punish_v as_o they_o reckon_v but_o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o exchequer_n or_o emperor_n treasury_n be_v far_o more_o innocent_a than_o those_o that_o cousin_n or_o defraud_v it_o among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n tanquam_fw-la