Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	act_n	king_n	parliament_n	4,725	5	6.6957	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
B02584	The case of John Swinton, in relation to his father's pretended forfeiture upon pretext whereof, the estate of Swinton hath been unjustly possess'd by the late Duke, and this Earl of Lawderdale [sic], ever since the year 1660. With the reasons of reduction of the said forfeiture, now depending against the said Earl, at the instance of the said John Swinton, before the Parliament.	Swinton, John, Sir.	1690 (1690)	Wing C921; ESTC R170951	11,757	18

of_o estate_n 1651._o be_v convince_v how_o groundless_a and_o illegal_a the_o say_a decreer_n be_v cause_v raise_v a_o new_a indictment_n against_o swinton_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinurgh_n before_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o and_o therein_o among_o other_o crime_n which_o he_o cause_v charge_n swinton_n with_o he_o cause_v libel_v the_o very_a same_o crime_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o be_v libel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o decreet_a 1651._o give_v he_o withal_o the_o designation_n of_o john_n swinton_n of_o swinton_n which_o be_v a_o implicit_a pass_v from_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o a_o most_o evident_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v then_o look_v upon_o by_o he_o as_o no_o decreet_a it_o be_v obvious_a both_o in_o law_n and_o common_a sense_n that_o a_o man_n once_o forfeit_v can_v be_v again_o forfeit_v see_v by_o the_o first_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n he_o be_v no_o more_o in_o be_v and_o can_v have_v no_o estate_n to_o forfeit_v upon_o all_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a 1651._o be_v straight_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o the_o say_v decreet_a 1651._o be_v null_n the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n gift_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o be_v only_o found_v upon_o that_o decreet_a be_v null_a and_o must_v fall_v in_o consequence_n nor_o can_v it_o subsist_v by_o the_o pretend_a subsequent_a decreet_a of_o forfeiture_n if_o any_o such_o decreet_a have_v true_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o because_o the_o gift_n be_v anterior_a to_o it_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v date_v the_o 25_o of_o may_v 1661._o and_o the_o decreet_a 1661._o bear_v date_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n thereafter_o and_o by_o the_o claim_n of_o right_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o dispose_n of_o forfeiture_n before_o sentence_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o pretend_a decreet_a of_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o the_o same_o be_v null_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v 1._o because_o the_o same_o proceed_v either_o upon_o weak_a and_o frivolous_a pretence_n or_o upon_o pretence_n false_a and_o calumnious_a and_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o probation_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o indictment_n whereupon_o it_o proceed_v bear_v that_o swinton_n sit_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1649._o in_o which_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o engagement_n forfeit_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o office_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v not_o ever_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o a_o parliament_n oracting_a therein_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a capacity_n see_v what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o deed_n of_o any_o single_a person_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n do_v so_o far_o acknowledge_v that_o parliament_n 1649._o that_o he_o admit_v commissioner_n from_o it_o as_o from_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o his_o treaty_n with_o they_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o his_o come_n home_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v by_o he_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v after_o his_o return_n in_o the_o year_n 1650._o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o swinton_n vote_v for_o the_o rescind_v the_o act_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o engagement_n 1648._o nor_o for_o the_o forfeit_v or_o put_v out_o of_o office_n the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o article_n bear_v swinton_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o usurper_n by_o write_v to_o and_o receive_v letter_n from_o he_o or_o by_o send_v to_o and_o receive_v message_n from_o he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v absolute_o deny_v and_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v in_o itself_o altogether_o false_a and_o calumnious_a and_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_v second_o article_n it_o be_v allege_v as_o in_o the_o first_o decreet_a that_o swinton_n desert_v his_o employment_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o go_v in_o to_o the_o enemy_n the_o former_a answer_n to_o the_o say_v first_o decreet_a be_v oppon_v and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o article_n that_o swinton_n do_v go_v along_o with_o the_o usurper_n army_n to_o worcester_n and_o fight_v there_o against_o the_o king_n at_o least_o be_v with_o the_o usurper_n there_o in_o arms._n and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a crime_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n advocate_n against_o he_o it_o be_v likewise_o deny_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v for_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o swinton_n be_v at_o worcester_n he_o can_v have_v instruct_v that_o he_o be_v there_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o not_o as_o a_o soldier_n neither_o can_v it_o ever_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o act_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v his_o country_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n in_o that_o sad_a conjuncture_n in_o which_o two_o of_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o king_n service_n mr._n robert_n swinton_n who_o command_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o mr._n alexander_n now_o of_o mersington_n and_o one_o of_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n have_v the_o fortune_n the_o first_o of_o they_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o other_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o good_a office_n he_o do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o country_n man_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v hope_v be_v not_o yet_o forget_v and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n as_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n allege_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o england_n he_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o english_a act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o four_o article_n that_o swinton_n do_v sit_v and_o vote_n in_o a_o parliament_n in_o england_n declare_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n incapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o royal_a government_n and_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n be_v appoint_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o he_o get_v a_o considerable_a yearly_a salary_n out_o of_o the_o puclick_a revenue_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o he_o do_v sit_v and_o vote_n in_o any_o such_o parliament_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o crime_n he_o be_v there_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n from_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n and_o after_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o erect_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o act_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a as_o he_o be_v not_o it_o be_v when_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o act_n of_o the_o english_a indemnity_n and_o as_o to_o his_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o have_v a_o salary_n for_o it_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o employment_n before_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o which_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n have_v then_o submit_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v what_o good_a service_n in_o accept_v of_o that_o employment_n he_o do_v to_o his_o country_n it_o be_v the_o country_n be_v advantage_n that_o such_o place_n of_o trust_n be_v in_o countreymens_n hand_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o any_o salary_n he_o get_v thereby_o he_o be_v never_o the_o rich_a for_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v he_o be_v much_o more_o in_o debt_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o than_o he_o be_v when_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o employment_n and_o as_o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a 1661._o proceed_v upon_o frivolous_a and_o calumnious_a pretence_n so_o the_o same_o be_v make_v to_o proceed_v upon_o so_o lame_a a_o probation_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o probation_n at_o all_o for_o albeit_o it_o bear_v to_o proceed_v upon_o swinton_n judicial_a confession_n there_o be_v no_o such_o confession_n in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n other_o than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_v defense_n give_v in_o by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n before_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v so_o qualify_v as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o he_o 2._o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a 1661._o be_v null_a because_o the_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o say_a

indictment_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_v thereof_o be_v absolute_o false_a and_o forge_a what_o be_v evince_v from_o the_o follow_a ground_n first_o the_o say_a minute_n bear_v date_n 7_o february_n 15_o may_n and_o 12_o july_n 1661._o and_o so_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a interval_n of_o time_n one_o from_o another_o be_v nevertheless_o write_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n so_o with_o the_o same_o pen_n and_o the_o same_o ink_n and_o by_o compare_v the_o ink_n wherewith_o they_o be_v write_v with_o that_o of_o a_o minute_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o indictment_n sign_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o glencairn_n as_o chancellor_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o first_o of_o they_o viz._n 7_o feb._n 1661._o and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a true_a minute_n extant_a in_o the_o process_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o ink_n of_o the_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n be_v a_o great_a many_o year_n recenter_n second_o all_o the_o three_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v signature_n of_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o this_o affair_n in_o plain_a parliament_n the_o first_o thereof_o 7_o feb._n 1661._o bear_n the_o then_o lord_n advocat_n give_v in_o the_o say_a indictment_n with_o the_o former_a decreet_a against_o swinton_n than_o panel_n and_o crave_v that_o the_o say_v decreet_a may_v be_v ratify_v and_o further_o that_o the_o say_v new_a indictment_n may_v be_v find_v relevant_a and_o admit_v to_o his_o probation_n the_o king_n &_o estate_n of_o parl._n be_v say_v to_o ordain_v before_o answer_n the_o new_a indictment_n to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o swinton_n to_o see_v and_o answer_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o parliament_n meet_v not_o at_o all_o that_o day_n but_o only_o the_o article_n and_o by_o the_o true_a minute_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o say_v seven_o of_o february_n 1661._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n ordain_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n false_o say_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a inditment_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o to_o john_n swinton_n of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi to_o see_v and_o answer_v and_o as_o it_o according_o be_v the_o copy_n thereof_o under_o the_o advocat_n hand_n be_v deliver_v to_o swinton_n with_o these_o word_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o write_v by_o one_o alexander_n reid_n the_o advocate_n be_v servant_n at_o that_o time_n and_o sign_v by_o mungo_n murray_n ormand_n pursuivant_n edinburgh_n 7._o feberuary_n 1661._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o this_o indictment_n be_v give_v to_o john_n swinton_n and_o he_o to_o answer_n upon_o tuesday_n come_v a_o fortnight_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o this_o instant_a agreeable_a whereunto_o a_o diary_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o parliament_n 1661._o write_v by_o robert_n hamilton_n one_o of_o the_o present_a senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o parliament_n bear_v that_o upon_o the_o 27_o february_n john_n swinton_n of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi having_z former_o receive_v his_o indictment_n be_v bring_v that_o day_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o after_o his_o dittay_n be_v read_v he_o be_v appoint_v that_o day_n fortnight_n to_o give_v in_o his_o legal_a defence_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o parliament_n not_o sit_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o february_n and_o swinton_n that_o day_n get_v his_o indictment_n by_o order_n of_o the_o article_n to_o answer_v 14_o day_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n before_o the_o parliament_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o day_n mention_v in_o robert_n hamilton_n diary_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o say_v first_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o indictment_n 7_o february_n 1661._o be_v altogether_o false_a neither_o be_v the_o term_n make_v use_v of_o before_o answer_n either_o the_o style_n of_o parliament_n or_o indeed_o of_o any_o court_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o term_n introduce_v long_o after_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n intelligible_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o indictment_n can_v be_v consider_v before_o it_o be_v give_v up_o and_o see_v by_o the_o party_n thrid_o the_o second_o of_o the_o say_a minute_n bear_v date_n the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1661._o be_v manifest_a from_o ocular_a inspection_n to_o be_v false_a and_o that_o it_o and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v write_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n behove_v to_o be_v forge_v after_o the_o year_n 1670._o for_o when_o 〈…〉_o that_o write_v the_o minute_n be_v write_v the_o cipher_n of_o the_o year_n as_o think_v upon_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_v minute_n be_v 〈…〉_o by_o he_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o crawfurd_n letter_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o year_n 1674._o he_o have_v first_o write_v 167_o and_o the_o take_v himself_o and_o find_v his_o mistake_n he_o make_v the_o cipher_n 7_o a_o 6._o and_o add_v the_o cipher_n 1._o to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o year_n which_o the_o minute_n behove_v to_o bear_v viz._n 1661._o the_o vitiat_fw-la correction_n stand_v in_o the_o minute_n thus_o 1661._o into_o which_o mistake_n a_o man_n write_v after_o the_o year_n 1670._o might_n easy_o fall_v but_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o sense_n that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o mistake_n write_v before_o the_o year_n 1670._o 2._o by_o this_o minute_n may_v 15._o swinton_n be_v make_v appear_v and_o judicial_o confess_v that_o he_o go_v with_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n to_o worcester_n and_o be_v with_o he_o in_o that_o battle_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judicial_a confession_n make_v which_o certain_o if_o make_v have_v be_v take_v under_o swinton_n hand_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v do_v and_o robert_n hamilton_n foresay_a diary_n bear_v only_o that_o the_o say_v 15_o of_o may_n swinton_n dittay_n with_o his_o answer_n be_v read_v before_o the_o parliament_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o he_o also_o hear_v speak_v verballie_o for_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n advocate_n oppone_v the_o dittay_n and_o produce_v the_o former_a decreet_a of_o forfeiture_n against_o he_o which_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v never_o produce_v till_o now_o though_o the_o first_o minute_n false_o bear_v it_o be_v produce_v the_o 7_o feb._n and_o which_o former_a decreet_a the_o panel_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o parliament_n assign_v he_o friday_n come_v eight_o day_n to_o see_v and_o say_v what_o he_o can_v say_v which_o last_o part_n the_o foresay_a minute_n do_v also_o bear_v viz._n that_o the_o panel_n be_v ordain_v to_o see_v the_o former_a sentence_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o to_o answer_v friday_n come_v eight_o day_n be_v the_o 24._o of_o may_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o minute_n bear_v upon_o the_o panel_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o say_a decreet_a it_o be_v then_o give_v up_o to_o he_o whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o say_v decreet_a deliver_v to_o swinton_n by_o the_o say_v alexander_n reid_n the_o advocate_n be_v servant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v to_o he_o till_o the_o 17_o of_o may_n it_o be_v so_o mark_v upon_o the_o back_n with_o the_o say_v alexander_n reid_n hand_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o swinton_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n to_o answer_v the_o 24._o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o swinton_n do_v make_v no_o such_o judicial_a confession_n the_o foresay_a 15_o of_o may_n there_o be_v no_o vestige_n of_o it_o either_o under_o his_o own_o or_o under_o the_o president_n be_v hand_n extant_a in_o process_n and_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a after_o a_o judicial_a confession_n which_o in_o criminal_n be_v both_o proof_n and_o condemnation_n since_o confessus_fw-la pro_fw-la condemnato_fw-la habetur_fw-la that_o any_o further_a day_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o panel_n for_o defense_n 3._o this_o minute_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1661._o ordain_v swinton_n to_o see_v and_o answer_v as_o say_v be_v against_o the_o 24_o of_o may._n and_o yet_o neither_o do_v the_o decreet_a bear_n that_o swinton_n be_v again_o call_v nor_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o see_v the_o former_a decreet_a upon_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n and_o to_o answer_v thereunto_o against_o the_o 24._o which_o these_o who_o frame_v the_o decreet_a industrious_o omit_v as_o foresee_v the_o insert_v thereof_o will_v have_v infer_v a_o nullity_n against_o it_o nor_o be_v swinton_n ever_o again_o call_v or_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n either_o that_o day_n or_o any_o time_n thereafter_o four_o as_o to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o