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justice_n act_n king_n parliament_n 4,725 5 6.6957 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91168 A declaration and protestation against the illegal, detestable, oft-condemned, new tax and extortion of excise in general; and for hops (a native incertain commodity) in particular. By William Prynne of Swainswick, Esq; Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1654 (1654) Wing P3936; Thomason E813_16; ESTC R203225 23,096 31

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excise_n and_o other_o illegal_a tax_n we_o must_v not_o rob_v peter_n to_o pay_v paul_n much_o less_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o pay_v a_o few_o rich_a usurer_n who_o have_v most_o of_o they_o get_v great_a estate_n by_o public_a brocage_n and_o make_v the_o whole_a nation_n purse_n and_o faith_n their_o security_n and_o mortgage_n who_o never_o real_o make_v any_o contract_n with_o they_o for_o any_o loan_n of_o money_n take_v up_o upon_o their_o credit_n nor_o entrust_v any_o other_o with_o such_o a_o power_n to_o make_v they_o their_o endless_a debtor_n and_o paymaster_n till_o doomsday_n 4_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o several_o so_o it_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n too_o joint_o after_o this_o in_o their_o second_o declaration_n against_o commission_n of_o array_n 12_o jan_n 1642_o print_v and_o publish_v by_o itself_o first_o and_o after_o in_o exact_a collection_n page_n 884_o 885._o by_o their_o special_a order_n recite_v approve_v ratify_v and_o insist_v on_o the_o forecited_a judgement_n give_v against_o the_o commission_n of_o excise_n 3._o caroli_fw-la where_o thus_o they_o declare_v which_o i_o likewise_o read_v we_o shall_v further_o clear_v this_o our_o seuse_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n that_o it_o do_v intend_v to_o take_v away_o all_o charge_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o king_n although_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n by_o authority_n beyond_o all_o exception_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o after_o the_o petition_n pass_v there_o be_v a_o commission_n question_v in_o parliament_n call_v the_o commission_n of_o excise_n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o effect_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o in_o the_o word_n aforementioned_a and_o the_o necessity_n so_o inevitable_a that_o form_n and_o circumstance_n must_v rather_o be_v dispense_v with_o than_o substance_n lose_v etc._n etc._n in_o that_o parliament_n of_o 3_o carolt_n this_o commission_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o upon_o the_o lord_n desire_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o same_o be_v cancel_v in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n by_o his_o command_n and_o be_v bring_v cancel_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o than_o lord_n keeper_n and_o by_o they_o afterwards_o send_v to_o the_o commons_o by_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o lay_v any_o tax_n or_o charge_n upon_o the_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o they_o further_o prove_v by_o the_o act_n then_o new_o pass_v against_o ship_n many_o how_o any_o who_o be_v party_n to_o this_o declaration_n as_o some_o in_o present_a power_n be_v or_o any_o patron_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n property_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v since_o this_o or_o now_o impose_v or_o justify_v the_o lay_n of_o excise_n or_o any_o other_o impost_n tax_n or_o tallage_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o people_n out_o of_o parliament_n by_o any_o whitehall_n order_n upon_o pretext_n of_o any_o imminent_a danger_n or_o necessity_n against_o this_o declaration_n and_o resolution_n or_o any_o under_o officer_n of_o they_o exact_a excise_n from_o i_o or_o any_o other_o english_a freeman_n by_o their_o unparliamentary_a paper_n transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v three_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o several_a print_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o both_o house_n and_o *_o 790._o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o 16_o and_o 17_o caroli_fw-la that_o no_o custom_n impost_n tunnage_n or_o poundage_n be_v due_a or_o can_v be_v impose_v on_o any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o all_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v exact_v or_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o grant_v and_o consent_n both_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n this_o impost_n of_o excise_n on_o hops_n and_o other_o merchandise_n fall_v within_o the_o general_a compass_n of_o these_o act_n and_o therefore_o i_o advise_v the_o excize-man_n with_o all_o customer_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o demand_v or_o take_v excize_n or_o any_o other_o impost_n custom_n tunnage_n or_o poundage_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o white-hall_n or_o any_o other_o ordinance_n not_o make_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o settle_v by_o a_o real_a act_n of_o parliament_n lest_o they_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o smart_n for_o it_o in_o conclusion_n as_o some_o of_o the_o late_a king_n officer_n do_v if_o ever_o law_n justice_n or_o true_a english_a parliament_n come_v to_o take_v place_n again_o in_o the_o nation_n as_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v in_o god_n due_a time_n when_o such_o illegal_a paper_n ordinance_n or_o feign_v spurious_a act_n of_o *_o perusal_n illegal_a parliament_n will_v be_v no_o plea_n to_o excuse_v or_o extenuate_v their_o crime_n four_o after_o the_o late_a king_n behead_v the_o army_n officer_n and_o other_o commoner_n who_o continue_v sit_v at_o westminster_n without_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o beyond_o all_o former_a precedent_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17._o martii_fw-la 1648._o express_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o late_a proceed_n against_o the_o king_n and_o settle_v the_o present_a government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n p._n 7_o etc._n etc._n which_o i_o read_v to_o the_o excize-man_n charge_v the_o king_n as_o outgo_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o evil_a in_o that_o after_o the_o loan_n and_o other_o oppression_n which_o produce_v that_o most_o excellent_a law_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n most_o of_o they_o be_v again_o act_v present_o after_o the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o which_o be_v palpable_o break_v by_o he_o almost_o in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o very_o soon_o after_o his_o solemn_a consent_n give_v unto_o it_o by_o his_o imprison_v and_o prosecution_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n for_o oppose_v his_o unlawful_a will_n and_o of_o divers_a worthy_a merchant_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tunnage_n and_o poundage_n because_o not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n yet_o exact_v by_o he_o express_o against_o law_n and_o punishment_n of_o many_o good_a patriot_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o what_o soever_o he_o please_v to_o demand_v though_o never_o so_o much_o in_o breach_n of_o the_o know_a law_n his_o design_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o german_a horse_n to_o awe_n we_o into_o slavery_n and_o his_o hope_n of_o complete_v his_o grand_a project_n of_o *_o month._n shipmoney_n to_o subject_a every_o man_n estate_n to_o whatsoever_o proportion_n he_o please_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o english_a *_o declaration_n army_n be_v labour_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o thing_n of_o that_o strange_a impiety_n and_o unnaturalness_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o nothing_o can_v answer_v it_o but_o his_o own_o be_v a_o foreigner_n neither_o can_v it_o easy_o have_v purchase_v belief_n but_o by_o his_o succeed_a visible_a action_n in_o full_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o *_o it_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v the_o five_o member_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v with_o *_o provide_v some_o hundred_o of_o unworthy_a debauch_a person_n arm_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n and_o other_o arm_n and_o they_o attend_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n ready_a to_o execute_v whatsoever_o the_o leader_n shall_v command_v they_o but_o yet_o secure_v seclude_v or_o offer_v violence_n to_o none_o nor_o ever_o enter_v the_o house_n as_o the_o soldier_n do_v both_o before_o and_o since_o upon_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o unparalleled_a offence_n upon_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n oath_n and_o protestation_n and_o let_v all_o the_o world_n of_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v whether_o the_o parliament_n so_o they_o term_v themselves_o have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o justice_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o any_o of_o those_o who_o thus_o remonstrate_v against_o the_o late_a king_n and_o justify_v the_o bring_n of_o he_o to_o justice_n for_o all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o particular_n shall_v before_o and_o since_o imitate_v or_o exceed_v he_o in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o those_o particular_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o the_o excise_n so_o diametrical_o contrary_a
the_o next_o prescribe_v fast_n by_o those_o in_o power_n may_v be_v only_o this_o which_o god_n here_o require_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o sincere_o real_o effectual_o perform_v by_o the_o prescriber_n of_o it_o that_o god_n himself_o and_o all_o the_o three_o nation_n may_v joint_o attest_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 26_o of_o september_n last_o 1654._o there_o be_v this_o ticket_n leave_v at_o my_o house_n at_o swainswick_n direct_v to_o no_o particular_a person_n name_v in_o it_o or_o endorse_v on_o it_o you_o be_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o greyhound_n in_o bath_n on_o tuesday_n next_o by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n to_o make_v entry_n of_o what_o quantity_n of_o hop_n you_o have_v grow_v this_o present_a year_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o duty_n of_o excise_n for_o the_o same_o 25_o september_n 1654._o thomas_n peer_n sub-collector_n hereupon_o repair_v to_o the_o lecture_n at_o bath_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o carry_v with_o i_o this_o ticket_n and_o such_o parliamentary_a judgement_n and_o declaration_n against_o excise_n as_o be_v hereafter_o specify_v which_o i_o draw_v up_o in_o writing_n as_o here_o i_o present_v they_o to_o the_o public_a i_o send_v for_o the_o sub-collector_n to_o the_o inn_n where_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o lecture_n be_v keep_v before_o the_o sermon_n begin_v who_o repair_v to_o i_o thither_o i_o show_v he_o the_o ticket_n in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n which_o he_o own_v and_o then_o inform_v he_o it_o be_v erroneous_a and_o void_a in_o law_n because_o direct_v to_o no_o particular_a person_n by_o name_n in_o respect_n of_o form_n which_o he_o confess_v say_v it_o be_v his_o man_n mistake_n who_o have_v order_n to_o set_v the_o party_n name_n to_o every_o several_a ticket_n he_o deliver_v at_o their_o house_n i_o acquaint_v he_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n the_o end_n why_o i_o send_v for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o 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he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o show_v for_o or_o claim_v it_o by_o but_o a_o late_a ordinance_n of_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o counsel_n at_o whitehall_n continue_v the_o excise_n till_o such_o a_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o which_o he_o will_v show_v i_o if_o i_o please_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o will_v be_v his_o answer_n which_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o to_o i_o for_o i_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o parliament_n in_o all_o age_n no_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o his_o council-table_n can_v ever_o in_o any_o age_n make_v bind_v law_n or_o impose_v any_o tax_n tallage_n impost_n custom_n tunnage_n or_o poundage_n much_o less_o excise_n a_o stranger_n to_o our_o ancestor_n on_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n but_o only_o a_o true_a and_o legal_a english_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o condemn_v 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parl._n n._n 16._o 25._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 16._o 27._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 2._o 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 26._o 38._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 45._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 42._o 11._o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 10._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o 22._o h_o 8._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o car._n the_o statute_n against_o shipmoney_n knighthood_n custom_n 16._o caroli_fw-la and_o all_o the_o statute_n concerning_o custom_n tunnage_n poundage_n and_o purveyor_n in_o all_o our_o king_n reign_v all_o unanimous_o resolve_v that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n subsidy_n aid_n loan_n custom_n impost_n tunnage_n poundage_n or_o any_o other_o payment_n or_o duty_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v impose_v on_o or_o levy_v from_o the_o subject_a in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n upon_o any_o pretext_n or_o necessity_n but_o only_o by_o common_a grant_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o so_o resolve_v over_o and_o over_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o 21._o jacobi_n and_o of_o 3._o 4._o and_o 16._o caroli_fw-la by_o many_o now_o in_o power_n and_o to_o satisfy_v he_o in_o point_n of_o excise_n the_o thing_n in_o question_n i_o will_v show_v he_o some_o late_a judgement_n and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n against_o it_o which_o i_o presume_v will_v satisfactory_o convince_v he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o duty_n but_o a_o intolerable_a oppression_n and_o detestable_a innovation_n whereupon_o i_o read_v unto_o he_o these_o ensue_a judgement_n and_o declaration_n against_o it_o 1_o i_o show_v he_o that_o excise_n be_v altogether_o a_o stranger_n and_o thing_n utter_o unknown_a to_o our_o forefather_n the_o name_n and_o thing_n be_v never_o find_v in_o any_o history_n or_o record_n of_o former_a age_n in_o this_o island_n the_o first_o attempt_n we_o ever_o find_v upon_o record_n to_o usher_v it_o into_o and_o set_v it_o on_o foot_n in_o england_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o our_o behead_a king_n charles_n 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