cloak_v their_o intention_n from_o the_o people_n they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o they_o meet_v quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v keep_v allegiance_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n &_o commons_o yea_o wat_fw-mi tyler_n demand_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheater_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n or_o communicate_v with_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v all_o thing_n afterward_o will_v be_v order_v according_a to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o common_a people_n fancy_n and_o he_o make_v his_o vaunt_n put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o own_o lip_n that_o before_o scure_a day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_z the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n which_o some_o of_o late_a time_n seem_v to_o speak_v not_o only_o in_o word_n but_o deed_n by_o their_o 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the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n against_o his_o mind_n by_o he_o not_o agree_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n out_o of_o remembrance_n undo_v void_a adnul_v and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o thing_n purpose_v against_o god_n and_o his_o conscience_n and_o against_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a and_o unreasonable_a 5._o in_o the_o holinsh_v 8_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o william_n bell_n and_o thomas_n lacie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n conspire_v with_o thomas_n cheney_n the_o hermit_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o fairy_n to_o overdo_n throw_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o with_o 200_o more_o meet_v together_o and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o raise_v great_a force_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o adjacent_a shire_n this_o be_v judge_v high_a treason_n and_o some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n moreover_o it_o 10._o be_v 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export_v or_o import_v except_o the_o same_o be_v due_a by_o grant_n in_o parliament_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o praemunire_n to_o the_o which_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o future_a prescription_n thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n they_o discontinue_v it_o for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o grant_v it_o special_o from_o month_n to_o month_n or_o some_o short_a space_n with_o sundry_a limitation_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n if_o otherwise_o receive_v by_o several_a new_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v his_o assent_n these_o act_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o proclamation_n of_o the_o sixteen_o of_o december_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n style_n the_o fence_n of_o the_o subject_n property_n receive_v from_o we_o and_o understand_v by_o we_o as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a grace_n the_o crown_n ever_o confer_v on_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o that_o 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richard_n the_o second_o for_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o depose_v himself_o as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o resign_v up_o his_o crown_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 401._o that_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o patrimony_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n may_v live_v honest_o without_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n so_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o burden_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n of_o war_n that_o this_o king_n during_o the_o truce_n between_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o adversary_n thereof_o give_v and_o squander_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o unworthy_a person_n and_o thereupon_o exact_v almost_o every_o year_n so_o many_o tax_n and_o grant_n of_o aid_n from_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o thereby_o great_o and_o too_o excessive_o oppress_v his_o people_z to_o the_o impoverish_v of_o his_o realm_n that_o the_o same_o king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o keep_v and_o defend_v the_o just_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o shall_v suit_n with_o his_o desire_n frequent_o when_o the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n be_v expound_v and_o declare_v to_o he_o by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n who_o request_v he_o to_o administer_v justice_n according_a to_o those_o law_n say_v express_o with_o a_o austere_a and_o frownning_a countenance_n that_o the_o law_n be_v his_o more_a svo_fw-la after_o his_o own_o manner_n and_o sometime_o that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o can_v alter_v and_o make_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o be_v seduce_v with_o this_o opinion_n he_o permit_v not_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o very_a many_o of_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o compel_v very_o many_o to_o cease_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o common_a justice_n that_o when_o as_o afterward_o in_o his_o parliament_n certain_a statute_n be_v make_v 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realm_n in_o the_o summon_n of_o every_o parliament_n his_o people_n in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a to_o elect_v and_o depute_v knight_n for_o the_o say_a county_n to_o sit_v 〈◊〉_d parliament_n both_o to_o receive_v their_o grievance_n and_o to_o prosecute_n remedy_n thereupon_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v expedient_a to_o they_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n that_o he_o may_v in_o his_o parliament_n be_v able_a to_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o rash_a will_n frequent_o direct_v his_o mandate_n to_o his_o sheriff_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n certain_a person_n name_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n which_o knight_n very_o favour_v the_o say_a king_n he_o may_v easy_o induce_v as_o he_o frequent_o do_v sometime_o by_o divers_a threat_n and_o terror_n and_o sometime_o by_o gift_n to_o consent_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v very_a
as_o he_o shall_v depute_v or_o by_o his_o command_n shall_v be_v depute_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o say_a place_n and_o also_o except_o the_o king_n servant_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o northampton_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n may_v not_o have_v his_o lance_n bring_v to_o he_o in_o any_o place_n but_o only_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o council_n the_o like_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o 1â—_n 17_o 18._o 20_o 25_o edw_n 3._o and_o sundry_a other_o more_o necessary_a to_o be_v revive_v in_o all_o succeed_a english_a parliament_n now_o than_o ever_o heretofore_o since_o the_o unpresidented_a force_n upon_o the_o late_a member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o by_o the_o army-officer_n and_o soldier_n raise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o violence_n the_o treasonablenesse_n and_o transcendency_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a relate_v in_o my_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n before_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n 4_o december_n 1648_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o criminal_o press_v nor_o insist_v on_o but_o refer_v they_o thereunto_o however_o for_o the_o future_a security_n and_o freedom_n of_o our_o parliament_n from_o violence_n i_o must_v crave_v liberty_n to_o inform_v these_o army_n parliament_n driver_n forcer_n dissolver_n habituate_v to_o this_o trade_n that_o if_o the_o 729._o late_a king_n march_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o accompanied_z only_o with_o some_o of_o his_o pensioner_n and_o other_o arm_v with_o pistol_n and_o sword_n mere_o to_o demand_v but_o five_o member_n thereof_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o justice_n particular_o impeach_v by_o he_o of_o high_a treason_n some_o day_n before_o to_o wit_n degree_n that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n to_o place_n over_o the_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o subvert_v the_o very_a right_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o by_o force_n and_o terror_n to_o compel_v the_o parliament_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o design_n for_o which_o end_n they_o have_v actual_o raise_v and_o countenance_v tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o if_o the_o 695._o king_n bare_a tamper_n with_o some_o officer_n of_o his_o own_o northern_a army_n to_o draw_v a_o petition_n from_o they_o to_o the_o house_n or_o march_v towards_o london_n from_o their_o quarter_n not_o to_o seize_v upon_o force_n or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n or_o its_o member_n but_o only_o to_o overawe_n they_o and_o impeach_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o debate_n vote_n touch_v episcopacy_n church-government_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v such_o high_a transcendent_a violation_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o unsufferable_a injury_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n separately_z and_o joint_o proclaim_v they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o before_o several_a declaration_n during_o his_o life_n or_o such_o capital_a crime_n as_o those_o who_o condemn_v and_o execute_v he_o for_o a_o traitor_n and_o tyrant_n have_v publish_v in_o their_o declaration_n of_o 17_o march_v 1648._o touch_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o he_o and_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n since_o his_o behead_v in_o these_o very_a word_n but_o above_o alice_n the_o english_a army_n be_v labour_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v engage_v against_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o thing_n of_o that_o strange_a in_o piety_n and_o unnaturalness_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o nothing_o can_v answer_v it_o but_o his_o be_v a_o foreigner_n neither_o can_v it_o have_v easy_o purchase_v belief_n but_o by_o his_o succeed_a visible_a action_n in_o full_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o seize_v the_o five_o member_n whither_o he_o be_v follow_v with_o some_o hundred_o of_o unworthy_a debauch_a person_n arm_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n and_o other_o arm_n and_o they_o attend_v he_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n ready_a to_o execute_v what_o the_o leader_n shall_v command_v they_o which_o they_o charge_v against_o the_o king_n as_o the_o high_a of_o his_o unparalleled_a offence_n for_o which_o they_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o world_n of_o indifferent_a man_n to_o judge_v whether_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o justice_n though_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o follower_n then_o seize_v secure_v seclude_v injure_v any_o one_o member_n when_o they_o thus_o go_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n yea_o elsewhere_o present_o retract_v his_o impeachment_n and_o offer_v all_o satisfaction_n that_o shall_v be_v desire_v by_o the_o house_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o though_o neither_o the_o northern_a army_n nor_o their_o officer_n ever_o advance_v towards_o or_o offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o the_o house_n or_o their_o privilege_n by_o petition_n or_o otherwise_o then_o certain_o the_o parliament_n own_o army_n officer_n counsel_n manifold_a high_a print_a declaration_n of_o june_n 14._o 23._o july_n 7._o aug._n 18._o 1647._o nou._n 16._o &_o decemb_v 7._o 1648._o and_o other_o before_o and_o since_o their_o profess_a open_a opposition_n impeachment_n against_o the_o very_a proceed_n vote_n order_n ordinance_n member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o first_o raise_v they_o principal_o for_o their_o defence_n printed_n by_o their_o order_n in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n the_o history_n of_o independency_n and_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n their_o impeachment_n of_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o sundry_a lord_n at_o once_o their_o secure_n of_o above_o 40_o and_o seclude_v of_o above_o five_o part_n of_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o at_o once_o their_o 1648_o avow_a march_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o army_n in_o battalion_n several_a time_n to_o force_v the_o house_n seize_v their_o member_n overawe_n affright_v dis-member_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o their_o own_o new_a erect_a junctoes_n since_o and_o justification_n of_o it_o to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o print_n in_o their_o humble_a answer_n touch_v the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n jan._n 3._o 1648._o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 1654._o and_o their_o declaration_n concern_v their_o dissolution_n of_o their_o two_o junctoes_n after_o these_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o least_o repentance_n for_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v far_o more_o execrable_a unwarrantable_a and_o criminal_a than_o the_o king_n and_o deserve_v a_o severe_a censure_n than_o his_o peccadilioe_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o if_o by_o the_o 1647._o whole_a army_n print_v remonstrance_n august_n 2._o and_o 18._o 1647._o the_o tumult_n of_o some_o unarmed_a london_n apprentice_n who_o offer_v some_o small_a force_n to_o the_o house_n to_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o privilege_n without_o secure_v or_o seclude_v any_o one_o member_n deserve_v a_o speedy_a and_o exemplary_a capital_a proceed_n against_o the_o principal_a contriver_n and_o actor_n in_o it_o 49._o as_o they_o then_o declare_v and_o vehement_o urge_v again_o and_o again_o in_o those_o remonstrance_n or_o if_o by_o their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n june_n 14._o 1647._o against_o the_o xi_o member_n it_o be_v so_o high_a a_o offence_n in_o they_o that_o they_o joint_o or_o several_o invite_v encourage_v abet_v or_o countenance_v several_a reformado_n and_o other_z officers_z and_o soldier_n tumultvous_o and_o violent_o to_o gather_v together_o at_o westminster_n to_o affright_n &_o assault_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n in_o passage_n to_o &_o from_o the_o hoâ—se_n to_o offer_n violence_n to_o the_o house_n itself_o &_o by_o such_o unruly_o outrage_n &_o threat_n to_o awe_n and_o enforce_v the_o parliament_n and_o that_o upon_o their_o bare_a suggestion_n thereof_o without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o or_o colour_n of_o truth_n they_o present_o demand_v that_o the_o person_n impeach_v may_v be_v forthwith_o seclude_v from_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n and_o remove_v thence_o before_o any_o hear_n or_o trial_n which_o the_o officer_n and_o army_n eager_o press_v in_o their_o paper_n of_o june_n 15._o 1647._o nay_o if_o by_o their_o own_o late_a print_a instrument_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n article_n 14._o 16._o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n who_o have_v aid_v advise_v assist_v or_o abet_v in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o
ecclesiastical_a censure_n excommunication_n suspension_n case_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n thirteen_o he_o do_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o power_n contrary_a degree_n to_o law_n procure_v sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o enforce_v the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v for_o these_o &_o other_o his_o traitorous_a course_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n and_o have_v not_o the_o army_n officer_n and_o other_o actual_o do_v it_o since_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o by_o false_a and_o malicious_a slander_n to_o incense_v his_o majesty_n against_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o at_o his_o trial_n be_v after_o solemn_a argument_n by_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v and_o soon_o after_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o declare_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o kingdom_n on_o tower_n hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o 11._o in_o the_o 264._o same_o parliament_n december_n 21._o jan._n 14._o febr._n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o sir_n john_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n chief_z justice_z bramston_n judge_n berkley_n judge_n crawly_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n trevour_v be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a article_n transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a word_n opinion_n judgement_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship_n money_n viz._n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_v and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o 1._o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o sum_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v and_o likewise_o for_o argue_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o in_o mr._n john_n hampdens_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n in_o april_n 1638_o which_o say_v opinion_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n since_o the_o subject_n right_o of_o property_n and_o contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o the_o word_n of_o their_o several_a impeachment_n run_v sir_n john_n finâ—h_n flee_v the_o realm_n to_o preserve_v his_o head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n some_o other_o of_o they_o die_v through_o fear_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n soon_o after_o their_o impeachment_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v less_o peccant_a be_v put_v to_o fines_n 12._o mr._n john_n pym_n in_o his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n april_n 12._o 1641._o before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o westminster_n hall_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prove_v his_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o offence_n very_o heinous_a in_o the_o nature_n and_o mischievous_a in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o say_v he_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v examine_v by_o that_o universal_a and_o supreme_a law_n saluâ—_n populi_n the_o element_n of_o all_o law_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v perfect_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n comprehend_v all_o other_o offence_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v several_a treason_n murder_n rapine_n oppression_n perjury_n there_o be_v in_o this_o crime_n a_o seminary_n of_o all_o evil_n hurtful_a to_o a_o state_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o the_o law_n be_v that_o which_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a betwixt_o just_a and_o unjust_a if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n all_o thing_n will_v fall_v into_o confusion_n every_o man_n will_v become_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o nota._n which_o in_o the_o deprave_a condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n must_v needs_o produce_v many_o great_a enormity_n now_o lust_n will_v become_v a_o law_n and_o envy_n will_v become_v a_o law_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v become_v law_n and_o what_o dictate_v what_o decision_n such_o law_n will_v produce_v may_v easy_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o late_a government_n of_o ireland_n and_o england_n too_o since_o this_o the_o law_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v to_o restrain_v to_o repair_v evil_n without_o this_o all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n and_o distemper_n will_v break_v in_o upon_o a_o state_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o allegiance_n and_o service_n of_o his_o people_n it_o entitle_v the_o people_n to_o the_o protection_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o law_n be_v the_o boundary_a the_o measure_n betwixt_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n while_o these_o move_v in_o their_o orb_n they_o be_v a_o support_n and_o security_n to_o one_o another_o but_o if_o these_o bound_n be_v so_o remove_v that_o they_o enter_v into_o contestation_n and_o conflict_n one_o of_o these_o great_a mischief_n must_v needs_o ensue_v if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n overwhelm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o tyranny_n if_o liberty_n undermine_v the_o prerogative_n it_o will_v turn_v into_o anarchy_n the_o law_n be_v the_o safeguard_n the_o custody_n of_o 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or_o forcible_o procure_v by_o indirect_a mean_n 3_o aught_o to_o be_v null_v repeal_v repute_v void_a and_o of_o dangerous_a precedent_n 7_o that_o neither_o the_o rome_n king_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v before_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n inheritance_n thing_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o offence_n do_v by_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n nor_o try_v nor_o judge_v by_o they_o 8_o that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v freeman_n oblige_v by_o allegiance_n oath_n and_o duty_n to_o defend_v their_o lawful_a king_n person_n crown_n the_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o usurper_n traitor_n violence_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v serve_v his_o 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all_o cause_n relate_v to_o the_o excise_n from_o time_n to_o time_n against_o all_o suit_n or_o action_n bring_v or_o other_o molestation_n against_o they_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v who_o be_v other_o usual_o fine_v imprison_v enforce_v to_o pay_n cost_v of_o suit_n only_o for_o sue_v for_o relief_n yea_o which_o i_o can_v think_v of_o without_o horror_n and_o amazement_n all_o court_n of_o justice_z of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o all_z judges_z and_o justices_z of_o the_o same_o nota._n sheriff_n counsellor_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o all_z other_z person_n be_v thereby_o express_o require_v to_o conform_v themselves_o according_o in_o all_o thing_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o dispute_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o precise_a word_n of_o their_o ordinance_n of_o 17_o march_n 1653._o proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o nation_n which_o declare_v further_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v a_o continval_n supply_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o this_o 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the_o dust_n than_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n or_o former_a councill-table_n ever_o do_v deprive_v the_o whole_a nation_n and_o every_o particular_a freeman_n in_o it_o of_o all_o future_a benefit_n of_o our_o law_n statute_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o their_o just_a relief_n against_o this_o intolerable_a oppression_n and_o thereby_o reduce_v we_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o most_o slavish_a captivate_v fetter_a bondslave_n and_o conquer_a vassal_n under_o heaven_n without_o any_o visible_a mean_n or_o hope_n of_o future_a enfranchisement_n under_o a_o pretext_n of_o fight_v for_o maintain_v protect_a enlarge_v our_o former_a property_n and_o freedom_n &_o to_o a_o more_o miserable_a sordid_a servile_a condition_n than_o either_o we_o or_o our_o ancestor_n sustain_v under_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n and_o their_o most_o pernicious_a counsellor_n who_o never_o in_o any_o age_n attempt_v tither_n to_o make_v or_o impose_v such_o extravagant_a enslave_v ordinance_n or_o excise_n with_o such_o strange_a penalty_n forfeiture_n imprisonment_n sequestration_n sale_n &_o most_o unrighteous_a monstrous_a inhibition_n of_o all_o legal_a suit_n &_o mean_n for_o cheirrelief_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o have_v do_v king_n charles_n himself_o though_o condemn_v behead_v by_o they_o for_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n permit_v his_o subject_n free_a liberty_n to_o dispute_v the_o legality_n of_o fine_n for_o knighthood_n case_n ship_n money_n tonnage_n poundage_n loan_n excise_n and_o other_o imposition_n not_o only_a in_o his_o parliament_n where_o they_o be_v full_o debate_v without_o restraint_n and_o law_n pass_v against_o they_o afterward_o by_o his_o own_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o but_o likewise_o in_o all_o his_o other_o court_n where_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o question_n yet_o now_o in_o our_o nâ—w_n free_a state_n under_o these_o great_a pretend_a patron_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n all_o court_n judge_n justices_z and_o other_o officer_n must_v conform_v to_o these_o illegal_a imposition_n and_o their_o tyrannical_a way_n of_o enforcement_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o dispute_v whatsoever_o and_o all_o counsellor_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o other_o must_v neither_o argue_v nor_o advise_v nor_o act_n in_o any_o kind_n against_o they_o and_o be_v this_o the_o glorious_a old_a ancient_a english_a liberty_n freedom_n property_n law_n and_o free_a course_n of_o justice_n we_o have_v spend_v so_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n so_o many_o year_n of_o public_a consultation_n war_n prayer_n fast_n tear_n and_o such_o ocean_n of_o precious_a christian_n protestant_n english_a blood_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v and_o perpetuate_v to_o posterity_n if_o any_o freeborn_a english_a man_n whatsoever_o dare_v public_o aver_v it_o let_v they_o do_v it_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o infamy_n execration_n in_o all_o future_a age_n yea_o of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o soul_n if_o they_o can_v but_o now_o absolute_o disavow_v it_o let_v they_o with_o shame_n and_o indignation_n disclaim_v renounce_v such_o illegal_a ordinance_n excise_n as_o most_o detestable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o all_o trueborn_a english_a free_a man_n 2._o the_o 2_o be_v the_o present_a continue_a imposition_n of_o custom_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n upon_o good_n merchandize_n import_v and_o export_v without_o any_o grant_n thereof_o by_o parliament_n by_o a_o new_a print_a paper_n entitle_v a_o ordinance_n of_o march_n 23_o 1653._o thus_o peremptory_o impose_v they_o without_o any_o prologue_n or_o inducement_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n either_o in_o equity_n or_o justice_n much_o less_o in_o their_o legality_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o thus_o impose_v they_o for_o sundry_a year_n yet_o to_o come_v be_v it_o ordain_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n that_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o no_o lord_n act_n at_o all_o by_o any_o know_a law_n statute_n law-book_n record_n custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n buâ—_n a_o mere_a nullity_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o custom_n until_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1653_o and_o all_o clause_n and_o power_n therein_o contain_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o continue_v and_o shall_v and_o do_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n until_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o these_o new_a legislator_n by_o their_o own_o inherent_a superlative_a power_n presume_v to_o impose_v this_o tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n without_o any_o grant_n in_o parliament_n for_o full_a 5_o year_n space_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o tax_n precedent_n in_o all_o former_a king_n reign_v who_o never_o claim_v nor_o receive_v it_o but_o by_o special_a grant_n in_o parliament_n but_o likewise_o contrary_a to_o this_o memorable_a remonstrance_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o caroli_n never_o yet_o print_v to_o my_o knowledge_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v be_v in_o nothing_o more_o careful_a than_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o know_v do_v much_o depend_v upon_o that_o union_n and_o relation_n betwixt_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o people_n do_v with_o much_o sorrow_n apprehend_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n of_o their_o continuance_n together_o the_o unexpected_a interruption_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n in_o which_o your_o majesty_n have_v determine_v to_o end_v this_o session_n they_o can_v bring_v to_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n divers_a business_n of_o weight_n which_o they_o have_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n and_o resolution_n as_o most_o important_a for_o the_o common_a good_a among_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v take_v into_o especial_a care_n the_o prepare_n of_o a_o bill_n
for_o the_o grant_n to_o your_o majesty_n such_o a_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o may_v uphold_v your_o profit_n and_o revenue_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o their_o just_a care_n and_o respect_n of_o trade_n wherein_o not_o only_o the_o prosperity_n but_o even_o the_o life_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v consist_v will_v permit_v but_o be_v a_o work_n which_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o preparation_n by_o conference_n with_o your_o majesty_n officer_n and_o with_o the_o merchant_n not_o only_o of_o london_n but_o of_o other_o remote_a part_n they_o find_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v accomplish_v at_o this_o time_n wherefore_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a nota._n if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v continue_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o authority_n of_o law_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o session_n then_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o recess_n by_o adjournment_n only_o in_o 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at_o which_o they_o now_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o yeeâ—d_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n nota._n as_o to_o offer_v that_o if_o the_o value_n of_o these_o imposition_n which_o he_o have_v set_v may_v be_v make_v good_a unto_o he_o he_o will_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n never_o to_o lay_v any_o other_o which_o offer_v the_o commons_o at_o that_o time_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o yield_v unto_o nevertheless_o your_o loyal_a commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n out_o of_o their_o especial_a zeal_n to_o your_o service_n and_o special_a regard_n of_o your_o press_a occasion_n have_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n so_o to_o frame_v a_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o both_o you_o may_v have_v be_v better_o enable_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o realm_n and_o your_o subject_n by_o be_v secure_a from_o all_o undue_a 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full_a reparation_n against_o the_o customer_n with_o damage_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n claim_v thereunto_o by_o right_a with_o all_o future_a demand_n and_o collection_n thereof_o from_o the_o subject_a without_o grant_n in_o parliament_n they_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o three_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n 16_o &_o 17_o caroli_n that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n nota._n that_o no_o subsidy_n custom_n impost_n or_o other_z charge_n whatsoever_o aught_v or_o may_v be_v lay_v or_o impose_v upon_o any_o merchandise_n export_v or_o import_v by_o subject_n denizen_n or_o alien_n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o if_o any_o customer_n controller_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o person_n shall_v take_v or_o receive_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v or_o receive_v the_o say_a subsidy_n or_o any_o other_o impost_n upon_o any_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o
peremptory_o to_o withstand_v the_o sir_n to_o prevent_v a_o second_o customary_a future_a exaction_n and_o payment_n in_o like_a kind_n pursue_v the_o poet_n ovid_n old_a sage_a counsel_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n 2._o principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la inualuêre_fw-la moras_fw-la how_o transcendent_o all_o the_o other_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n of_o our_o english_a freeborn_a nation_n have_v by_o late_a and_o present_a governor_n and_o their_o instrument_n be_v infringe_v subvert_v in_o a_o high_a avow_v degree_n than_o ever_o in_o former_a age_n by_o forcible_a tyrannical_a proceed_n of_o all_o kind_n in_o break_v open_a man_n house_n by_o arm_a soldier_n and_o other_o unsworn_a illegal_a officer_n excise-man_n sequestrator_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n seize_v their_o person_n horse_n arm_n paper_n write_n ransack_v their_o study_n trunk_n cabinet_n upon_o false_a 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the_o people_n free_a consent_n in_o lawful_a english_a parliament_n alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o monarchy_n government_n and_o parliament_n themselves_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o parliament_n member_n and_o other_o elective_a officer_n contrary_a to_o our_o law_n charter_n usage_n secure_v seclude_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o by_o arm_a force_n dissolve_v parliament_n by_o the_o sword_n alone_o without_o writ_n or_o legal_a power_n contrary_a to_o act_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o erect_v new_a legislative_a tax-imposing_a self-created_n power_n not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n at_o whitehall_n and_o elsewhere_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o age_n by_o create_v new-treason_n contrary_a to_o the_o old_a one_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o and_o condemn_v sequester_v imprison_a execute_v english_a peer_n and_o freeman_n only_o for_o their_o loyalty_n duty_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n privilege_n liberty_n law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n nation_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n protestation_n league_n covenant_n and_o god_n own_o precept_n against_o the_o public_a enemy_n oppugner_n vnderminer_n subvertor_n of_o and_o conspirators_z against_o they_o by_o make_v public_a war_n at_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o our_o christian_a protestant_n brethren_n and_o other_o nation_n and_o conclude_v league_n truce_n without_o common_a consent_n or_o advice_n in_o parliament_n by_o alienate_v sell_v give_v squandr_v away_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n land_n honour_n rent_n revenue_n right_n inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yea_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n likewise_o to_o officer_n soldier_n of_o the_o army_n and_o other_o for_o pretend_a arrear_n service_n or_o inconsiderable_a value_n which_o shall_v defray_v all_o the_o constant_a ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o government_n public_a state_n officer_n ambassador_n garrison_n navy_n court_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ease_v the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax_n payment_n contribution_n whatsoever_o towards_o they_o except_o in_o extraordinary_a emergent_a case_n and_o necessity_n in_o time_n of_o war_n require_v extraordinary_a expense_n for_o their_o public_a safety_n supply_v by_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v only_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n only_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o now_o must_v be_v whole_o or_o for_o the_o great_a part_n defray_v by_o the_o people_n alone_o out_o of_o their_o own_o exhaust_a private_a estate_n by_o endless_a tax_n excise_n contribution_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30._o article_n of_o their_o new_a ill_a sound_a instrument_n foreinsi_v on_o while_o other_o without_o right_a or_o legal_a title_n enjoy_v the_o old_a stand_a demesne_n land_n rent_n revenue_n and_o perquisites_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o their_o private_a advantage_n without_o any_o act_n of_o resumption_n 6._o usual_a in_o all_o former_a age_n to_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n nation_n from_o become_v bankrupt_n and_o people_n from_o oppression_n which_o shall_v ease_v the_o people_n of_o those_o intolerable_a constant_a burden_n late_o lay_v upon_o they_o against_o all_o justice_n law_n conscience_n and_o make_v insufferable_a waste_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o stately_a house_n timber_n woodâ—_n mine_n forest_n park_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o restraint_n to_o the_o kingdom_n extraordinary_a prejudice_n for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v a_o account_n and_o make_v full_a reparation_n if_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n cook_n 11_o report_n f._n 89_o 90_o 91_o be_v law_n and_o by_o sundry_a other_o particular_n require_v whole_a baronian_a volume_n to_o recite_v and_o specify_v to_o the_o full_a be_v so_o well_o know_v by_o daily_a experience_n and_o multitude_n of_o precedent_n fresh_a in_o memory_n to_o our_o whole_a three_o nation_n that_o i_o shall_v here_o no_o further_o insist_v upon_o they_o all_o which_o experimental_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o saviour_n own_o word_n john_n 10_o 1_o 10._o very_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o he_o that_o enter_v not_o by_o the_o doâ—r_n into_o the_o sheepfold_n but_o climb_v up_o some_o other_o way_n the_o same_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n the_o thief_n come_v not_o but_o steal_v and_o to_o kill_v and_o to_o destroy_v whatever_o his_o pretence_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o this_o rule_n of_o johannes_n angelius_n wenderhagen_n politiae_fw-la synopticae_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o sect_n 11._o p._n 3._o 10._o hinc_fw-la regulae_fw-la loco_fw-la notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la vi_fw-la armata_n acquisitum_fw-la in_o effectis_fw-la subditos_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o durior_fw-la be_v servatutis_fw-la conditione_n arripiat_fw-la licet_fw-la a_o principio_fw-la dulcedinem_fw-la prurientibus_fw-la spirare_fw-la videatur_fw-la which_o we_o now_o find_v most_o true_a by_o sad_a sensible_a experience_n ideâ—_n cunctis_fw-la hoc_fw-la cavendum_fw-la ne_fw-la temere_fw-la se_fw-la seduci_fw-la patiantur_fw-la finis_fw-la this_o epistle_n shall_v have_v be_v print_v before_o the_o first_o part_n but_o be_v omit_v through_o haste_n haste_n see_v the_o several_a epistle_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n against_o pope_n gegory_n the_o 9_o and_o innocent_a the_o 4_o record_v by_o mat._n paris_n p._n 332._o to_o 693._o sparsim_fw-la sparsim_fw-la see_v extraâ—_n de_fw-fr majoritate_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la augustinus_n triumphus_fw-la bellarminus_n becanuâ—_n and_o other_o de_fw-fr monarchia_fw-la remani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la hospiniaâ—_n hist_o jesui_n l._n 3_o &_o 4._o 4._o henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr knighton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angli_fw-la ae_z l._n 2._o c._n 14_o 15._o 15._o see_v massaeus_n vegius_n &_o petrus_n ribadeniera_n in_o vita_fw-la ignatii_n loyolae_fw-la heylins_n micracosme_n p._n 179._o 179._o see_v lewis_n owen_n his_o jesuit_n looking-glass_n print_v london_n 1629._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o p._n 48_o to_o 58._o jubilaeum_n sive_fw-la speculum_fw-la jesuitiâ—um_fw-la print_v 1644._o p._n 307_o to_o 213._o hospinian_n hist_o jesuitica_n l._n 2._o 2._o speculum_fw-la jesuiticum_fw-la p._n 210._o see_v rome_n masterpiece_n &_o conterburies_n doom_n p._n 435_o etc._n etc._n hiddeâ—_n work_v of_o darkness_n 88_o 144._o 144._o mercure_n jesuâ—le_n tom_fw-mi 1._o p._n 67._o speculum_fw-la jesuitieum_fw-la p._n 1._o 56._o 56._o see_v lewis_n owen_n his_o run_a register_n &_o his_o jesuited_a look_a glass_n the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o english_a nunnery_n at_o lisbon_n lisbon_n de_fw-fr monarchia_fw-la hispanica_fw-la p._n 146_o 147_o 148_o 149_o 204_o 234_o 235_o 236_o 185_o 186._o 186._o see_v thomas_n campanella_n de_fw-fr monarchia_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la watson_n quodhbet_n coâ—loni_n posthuma_n p._n 91._o 10_o 107._o cardinal_z the_o ossets_n letter_n arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la hispanici_fw-la delâ—h_n 1628._o advice_n a_o tous_fw-fr les_fw-fr estat_n de_fw-fr europe_n touch_n les_fw-fr maximas_fw-la fundamentales_fw-mi de_fw-fr government_n &_o dissâ—iennes_n espaginol_n paâ—is_n 1625._o 1625._o set_a my_o speccb_n in_o parliament_n p._n 107._o â—o_o 119._o and_o the_o history_n of_o independency_n independency_n exact_a collection_n p._n 651_o 652_o 662_o 666_o 813_o
they_o with_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n state_n religion_n public_a affair_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o these_o pragmatical_a jesuit_n have_v be_v very_o active_a prevalent_a powerful_a successful_a and_o not_o only_o militant_a but_o triumphant_a of_o late_a year_n among_o we_o under_o some_o disguise_n or_o other_o that_o they_o have_v dangerous_o poison_v we_o with_o these_o their_o machiavillian_n and_o atheal_n policy_n practice_n position_n and_o have_v more_o real_a disciple_n factor_n if_o not_o tutor_n now_o among_o we_o then_o in_o any_o former_a age_n and_o be_v it_o not_o high_a time_n then_o to_o endeavour_v to_o detect_v their_o person_n and_o prevent_v their_o dangerous_a design_n upon_o we_o with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n true_o though_o most_o other_o be_v negligent_a and_o fearful_a herein_o yet_o that_o text_n of_o ezek._n 2._o 6_o 7._o and_o thou_o son_n of_o man_n be_v not_o afraid_a of_o they_o neither_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o 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still_o as_o so_o many_o 18._o indissoluble_a obligation_n on_o my_o soul_n notwithstanding_o the_o ingrate_a malicious_a unchristian_a requital_n of_o all_o my_o former_a unmercinary_a service_n suffering_n for_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o the_o public_a in_o time_n of_o great_a danger_n recompense_v only_o with_o long_a causeless_a close_a imprisonment_n injury_n affront_n loss_n of_o all_o kind_n by_o pretend_a friend_n and_o patron_n of_o our_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o by_o profess_a causeless_a enemy_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o other_o discouragement_n from_o the_o general_a baseness_n cowardice_n sottishness_n slavishness_n degenerate_v spirit_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o their_o strange_a fearfulness_n even_o public_o to_o own_o much_o less_o cordial_o to_o assist_v defend_v according_a to_o the_o six_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n those_o few_o courageous_a patron_n who_o have_v hazard_v their_o life_n liberty_n limb_n estate_n and_o all_o earthly_a comfort_n for_o the_o public_a defence_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o law_n liberty_n privilege_n of_o our_o kingdom_n church_n parliament_n against_o the_o old_a and_o late_a avow_a subverter_n of_o they_o who_o very_a sufferer_n company_n visit_v the_o generality_n of_o their_o former_a friend_n and_o acquaintance_n have_v decline_v as_o if_o they_o have_v some_o plague_n sore_n on_o they_o not_o only_o during_o their_o late_a restraint_n but_o likewise_o since_o their_o enlargement_n out_o of_o they_o enough_o to_o persuade_v they_o never_o to_o write_v speak_v act_n or_o suffer_v any_o thing_n more_o for_o such_o ingrate_a unworthy_a creature_n but_o rather_o to_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o make_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n slave_n for_o ever_o i_o have_v yet_o once_o more_o out_o of_o pure_a zeal_n love_n conscience_n towards_o my_o native_a country_n adventure_v my_o life_n liberty_n and_o decay_a estate_n consider_v the_o lawlessness_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n not_o the_o justice_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n i_o plead_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n franchise_n law_n right_n parliament_n privilege_n and_o government_n of_o our_o enslave_v nation_n though_o every_o way_n 1._o unworthy_a to_o be_v belove_v by_o god_n or_o man_n of_o noble_a spirit_n in_o this_o seasonable_a legal_a historical_a vindication_n and_o collection_n wherein_o i_o have_v with_o all_o boldness_n faithfulness_n without_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o any_o mortal_n or_o create_v power_n whatsoever_o argue_v evince_v maintain_v my_o own_o particular_a with_o the_o whole_a nation_n public_a right_n and_o inheritance_n in_o they_o of_o which_o few_o or_o none_o take_v any_o care_n but_o only_o of_o their_o own_o private_a gain_n case_n safe_o though_o with_o the_o 110._o public_a ruin_n and_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o the_o several_a jesuitical_a plot_n counsel_n specify_v in_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n remonstrance_n of_o 15_o december_n 1641._o exact_a collection_n p._n 3._o to_o 14._o of_o late_a year_n revive_v and_o more_o vigorous_o pursue_v than_o ever_o and_o to_o rescue_v they_o out_o of_o the_o claw_n of_o tyranny_n and_o all_o usurp_a arbitrary_a power_n which_o have_v avowed_o encroach_v on_o yea_o trample_v they_o under_o foot_n of_o late_a more_o than_o ever_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o monarch_n or_o behead_v king_n do_v though_o declaim_v against_o as_o the_o great_a of_o tyrant_n by_o some_o who_o have_v transcend_v he_o in_o his_o worst_a regal_a exorbitance_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o their_o 494._o declaration_n of_o aug._n 4._o 1642._o thus_o grievous_o complain_v of_o and_o object_v against_o the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n that_o the_o law_n be_v no_o protection_n or_o defence_n of_o any_o man_n right_a all_o be_v subject_a to_o will_v and_o power_n which_o impose_v what_o payment_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o drain_v the_o subject_n purse_n and_o supply_v those_o necessity_n which_o their_o ill_a counsel_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o gratify_v such_o as_o be_v instrumental_a in_o promote_a most_o illegal_a and_o opressive_a course_n those_o who_o yield_v and_o comply_v be_v countenance_v and_o advance_v all_o other_o disgrace_v and_o keep_v under_o and_o be_v they_o not_o so_o now_o as_o much_o as_o then_o that_o â—o_o their_o mind_n make_v poor_a and_o base_a as_o they_o be_v never_o so_o poor_a and_o base_a as_o now_o and_o their_o liberty_n lose_v and_o go_v as_o they_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o now_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o it_o let_v go_v their_o religion_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v resolve_v to_o alter_v it_o which_o be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o great_a design_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v use_v of_o as_o instrumental_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o upon_o which_o consideration_n they_o thus_o conclude_v that_o declaration_n therefore_o we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v resolve_v to_o expose_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o king_n person_n honour_n and_o estate_n the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o we_o do_v hereby_o require_v all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o piety_n honour_n or_o compassion_n to_o help_n a_o distress_a state_n especial_o such_o who_o have_v take_v the_o protestation_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o same_o duty_n with_o we_o unto_o their_o god_n their_o king_n and_o country_n to_o come_v into_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n that_o which_o have_v not_o a_o little_a encourage_v i_o hereunto_o be_v not_o only_o this_o their_o public_a call_n but_o likewise_o this_o memorable_a passage_n vow_n protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o print_a 660._o declaration_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o october_n 23._o 1642._o which_o i_o fear_v most_o of_o they_o since_o in_o power_n have_v quite_o forget_v and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v they_o now_o serious_o to_o remember_v it_o though_o we_o know_v very_o well_o there_o be_v too_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o to_o satisfy_v the_o lust_n of_o their_o own_o ambition_n be_v content_a like_a esau_n to_o sell_v their_o birthright_n and_o care_v not_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o any_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a government_n nota._n so_o they_o may_v for_o their_o own_o time_n partake_v of_o that_o power_n to_o trample_v and_o insult_v over_o other_o and_o have_v not_o be_v not_o some_o of_o these_o declarer_n and_o censure_n such_o themselves_o yet_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o gentry_n many_o worthy_a and_o true_a heart_a patriot_n but_o where_o be_v those_o many_o now_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o
government_n and_o religion_n of_o our_o realm_n which_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o instrument_n make_v their_o masterpiece_n total_o to_o undermine_v and_o subvert_v and_o in_o nothing_o terrify_v by_o your_o adversary_n which_o be_v to_o they_o a_o evident_a token_n of_o perdition_n but_o to_o you_o of_o salvation_n and_o that_o of_o god_n if_o the_o precedent_n of_o your_o renown_a ancestor_n here_o record_v the_o pattern_n of_o 445._o many_o gallant_a pagan_a roman_n grecian_n who_o have_v spend_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n law_n liberty_n or_o if_o my_o example_n and_o these_o my_o lucubration_n shall_v provoke_v you_o hereunto_o i_o shall_v think_v my_o labour_n well_o bestow_v and_o you_o and_o your_o posterity_n worthy_a to_o live_v like_o english-freeman_n but_o if_o you_o will_v now_o neither_o manful_o demand_v speak_v nor_o contend_v for_o they_o any_o more_o out_o of_o a_o slavish_a fear_n of_o a_o prevail_a army_n raise_v only_o for_o their_o just_a defence_n or_o any_o other_o humane_a power_n whatsoever_o nor_o once_o adventure_v with_o unite_a spirit_n now_o at_o last_o so_o much_o as_o confident_o bold_o to_o ask_v these_o your_o unquestionable_a birthright_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o any_o mortal_a grandee_n your_o fellow-subject_n when_o god_n almighty_a himself_o command_v you_o to_o come_v with_o boldness_n to_o his_o celestial_a throne_n of_o grace_n that_o you_o may_v obtain_v not_o mere_a right_n as_o here_o but_o mercy_n itself_o and_o grace_n to_o help_v in_o time_n of_o need_n heb._n 4._o 16._o qui_fw-la timide_fw-la rogat_fw-la docet_fw-la negare_fw-la you_o can_v neither_o hope_n for_o nor_o ever_o obtain_v they_o for_o the_o future_a but_o deserve_v eternal_o to_o forfeit_v they_o and_o you_o and_o you_o to_o be_v make_v slave_n for_o ever_o however_o i_o though_o these_o collection_n prove_v successless_a shall_v carry_v this_o as_o a_o comfortable_a cordial_n with_o i_o to_o my_o grave_n that_o i_o have_v faithful_o discharge_v my_o conscience_n and_o bind_a duty_n to_o my_o degenerous_a native_a country_n by_o endeavour_v all_o i_o can_v both_o to_o make_v and_o preserve_v it_o free_a indeed_o to_o detect_v and_o prevent_v all_o jesuitical_a plot_n and_o practice_n to_o undermine_v imbroyl_n divide_v subvert_v ruin_v it_o and_o use_v my_o utmost_a sincere_a constant_a endeavour_n in_o my_o place_n and_o call_v herein_o but_o if_o through_o the_o malice_n tyranny_n or_o injustice_n of_o any_o prevail_a enemy_n of_o public_a freedom_n or_o jesuitical_a agent_n i_o shall_v chance_v to_o suffer_v for_o it_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o i_o have_v former_o do_v for_o most_o of_o my_o public_a service_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v it_o close-imprisonments_a fines_n pillory_n stigmatizing_n or_o death_n itself_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v beforehand_o as_o gregory_n the_o great_a do_v heretofore_o indict_v 2._o epist_n 78._o in_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la deo_fw-la place_v cupio_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la formido_fw-la and_o as_o noble_a heroick_n esther_n do_v in_o a_o like_o public_a case_n for_o she_o endanger_v captivate_v nation_n 16._o if_o i_o perish_v i_o perish_v and_o this_o my_o unrighteous_a suffering_n shall_v be_v a_o new_a glorious_a permissive_a order_v overrule_a providence_n do_v no_o way_n justify_v nor_o extenuate_v the_o guilt_n of_o any_o traitor_n rebel_n murderer_n conspirators_z sin_n treason_n rebellion_n murder_n regicide_n conspiracy_n rapine_n oppression_n or_o wicked_a device_n which_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o plot_n act_n accomplish_v so_o it_o do_v in_o no_o wise_a exempt_v they_o in_o god_n or_o man_n esteem_n from_o be_v the_o true_a original_a plotter_n contriver_n and_o immediate_a instrumental_a actor_n of_o they_o nor_o from_o the_o divine_a or_o humane_a punishment_n which_o they_o in_o justice_n demerit_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o gen._n 50._o 15._o to_o 21._o psal_n 37._o 7._o 9_o prov._n 24._o 10_o 21_o 22._o job_n 20._o 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n 1_o king_n 12._o 12._o to_o 25._o c._n 15._o 23._o to_o 30._o c._n 16._o 1._o to_o 30._o special_o ver_n 7_o 8._o 2_o king_n 11._o 1._o to_o 17._o c._n 14._o 5_o 6._o c._n 15._o 8._o to_o 32._o c._n 17._o 21_o 22._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 2_o sam._n 1._o 2._o to_o 17._o c._n 4._o throughout_o hos_fw-la 1._o 4._o c._n 8._o 4_o 5._o isaiah_n 29._o 15_o 16_o c._n 10._o 5_o 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n act_v 1._o 16._o to_o 21._o c._n 2._o 23._o 1_o thess_n 2._o 14_o 15_o 16._o mat._n 27_o 3_o 4_o 5._o compare_v together_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v look_v upon_o all_o our_o late_a change_n revolution_n in_o our_o kingdom_n government_n church_n parliament_n religion_n law_n wrought_v by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o their_o instrument_n as_o the_o mere_a wonderful_a immediate_a production_n and_o glorious_a operation_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o the_o instrument_n employ_v in_o they_o only_o as_o god_n own_o precious_a choose_a saint_n and_o servant_n accomplish_v 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against_o resist_v oppose_v the_o treason_n murder_n conspiracy_n usurpation_n rebellion_n innovation_n plot_n of_o any_o jesuit_n or_o romish_a emissary_n or_o their_o under-agent_n against_o our_o king_n kingdom_n governor_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n government_n and_o religion_n which_o will_v be_v profess_v blasphemy_n or_o frenzy_n at_o least_o for_o any_o man_n to_o affirm_v 2._o that_o this_o jesuite_n parson_n in_o his_o â—oâ—ks_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o he_o prescribe_v reformation_n to_o the_o prince_n court_n counsellor_n nobleman_n bishop_n prelate_n pastor_n university_n lawyer_n law_n in_o which_o he_o will_v have_v strange_a metamorphosis_n so_o likewise_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n he_o will_v have_v bring_v to_o better_a form_n as_o w._n w._n a_o secular_a priest_n in_o a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o secular_a priest_n and_o a_o lay-gentleman_n print_v at_o rheims_n an._n 1601._o p._n 95._o watson_n in_o his_o quadlibet_n p._n 92._o to_o 96._o 320._o to_o 334._o william_n clark_n a_o secular_a priest_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o father_n parson_n lâ—bel_n p._n 75._o etc._n etc._n in_o direct_a term_n attest_v and_o may_v we_o not_o then_o just_o suspect_v that_o the_o late_a new-model_n and_o reformation_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n government_n law_n etc._n etc._n original_o promote_v by_o our_o they_o army_n counsel_n and_o officer_n proceed_v primary_o from_o the_o jesuit_n projection_n &_o plot_n against_o they_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 27_o eliz._n c._n 2._o 35_o eliz._n c._n 2_o 3._o jac._n c._n 1_o 2_o 4_o 5_o 7._o 7_o jac._n c._n 6._o and_o the_o manifold_a declaration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n exact_a collection_n p._n 491_o 492_o 497_o 498_o 616._o 631_o 666_o 698_o 813_o to_o 828._o may_v be_v judge_n 3._o that_o the_o jesuit_n drift_n direct_o be_v immediate_o by_o mean_n of_o england_n conquest_n intend_v for_o england_n to_o bring_v it_o and_o all_o christendom_n into_o a_o uproar_n for_o common_a soldier_n to_o examine_v their_o sovereign_n what_o title_n they_o hold_v by_o that_o thereupon_o themselves_o by_o craft_n money_n and_o multitude_n gather_v together_o through_o their_o policy_n may_v bring_v england_n and_o then_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n under_o their_o subjection_n and_o monarchy_n and_o that_o principal_o by_o this_o jesuitical_a position_n that_o every_o precopie_n or_o tartarian_a multitude_n get_v once_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o a_o public_a state_n or_o helvetian_a commonwealth_n may_v alter_v change_n and_o innovate_v the_o course_n of_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n to_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o also_o to_o every_o private_a person_n heritage_n hold_v in_o fee-simple_a as_o 334._o william_n watson_n assure_v we_o in_o these_o very_a term_n and_o whether_o the_o jesuit_n have_v not_o instruct_v our_o army_n officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n upon_o this_o pretext_n and_o for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o examine_v their_o sovereign_n yea_o our_o
who_o have_v suffer_v act_v and_o stand_v up_o most_o for_o their_o common_a liberty_n right_n freedom_n religion_n against_o all_o invade_a tyrantâ—_n to_o their_o great_a discouragement_n and_o betray_v not_o pitch_n upon_o any_o subject_a more_o proper_a for_o i_o either_o as_o a_o common_a lawyer_n or_o as_o a_o constant_a advocate_n and_o sufferer_n for_o the_o public_a cause_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o under_o our_o late_a extravagant_a free_a state_n as_o former_a regal_a and_o episcopal_a arbitrary_a tyranny_n than_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o our_o public_a affair_n to_o present_v our_o whole_a distract_a unsettle_a kingdom_n with_o a_o legal_a and_o historical_a vindication_n and_o chronological_a collection_n in_o all_o age_n of_o these_o ancient_n hereditary_a liberty_n franchise_n right_n and_o all_o those_o national_a parliamental_a legal_a and_o martial_a contest_v law_n charter_n record_n monument_n of_o former_a and_o late_a time_n for_o their_o 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broom_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o upstart_n innovator_n but_o if_o upon_o sad_a deliberation_n they_o shall_v real_o estimate_v they_o to_o be_v such_o incompatable_n rich_a precious_a jewel_n and_o ancient_a inheritance_n as_o be_v every_o way_n worth_a the_o infinite_a treasure_n war_n blood_n care_n consultation_n trouble_n heretofore_o and_o of_o late_a year_n expend_v both_o to_o gain_v retain_v confirm_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o as_o their_o principal_a earthly_a security_n and_o beatitude_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v all_o then_o unanimous_o conclude_v with_o the_o poet_n non_fw-la minor_fw-la est_fw-la virtus_fw-la quam_fw-la quaerere_fw-la parta_fw-la tveri_fw-la and_o both_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o action_n return_v the_o selfsame_a peremptory_a magnanimous_a answer_n to_o any_o caesar_n conqueror_n potentate_n power_n or_o combination_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o who_o shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n fraud_n or_o flattery_n to_o compel_v or_o persuade_v they_o to_o sell_v resign_v betray_v or_o give_v up_o these_o their_o ancestrall_a privilege_n inheritance_n birthrights_a to_o they_o as_o naboth_n once_o do_v to_o king_n ahab_n 1_o king_n 21._o 3._o the_o lord_n forbid_v it_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v give_v sell_a or_o betray_v the_o inheritance_n of_o our_o father_n and_o our_o posterity_n likewise_o unto_o thou_o or_o you_o though_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o this_o answer_n and_o refusal_n as_o much_o as_o naboth_n do_v from_o bloody_a ahab_n and_o jezebel_n but_o whatever_o low_a price_n or_o estimate_v this_o spurious_a stupid_a sordid_a slavish_a age_n may_v set_v upon_o these_o rich_a pearl_n yet_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o these_o chronological_a collection_n and_o the_o solemn_a oath_n protestation_n vow_n league_n and_o covenant_n oblige_v i_o to_o defend_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a i_o value_v the_o whole_a nation_n public_a and_o my_o own_o with_o my_o cordial_a friend_n private_a interest_n in_o they_o at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n that_o i_o will_v rather_o cheerful_o part_v with_o ten_o thousand_o life_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n indies_n be_v i_o owner_n of_o they_o then_o witting_o negligent_o or_o unworthy_o sell_v betray_v or_o resign_v they_o up_o to_o any_o mortal_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o upon_o any_o pretence_n or_o condition_n after_o all_o my_o former_a publication_n contest_v suffering_n loss_n etc._n etc._n for_o their_o just_a defence_n and_o to_o the_o end_n all_o other_o might_n now_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o the_o inestimable_a value_n our_o ancestor_n in_o all_o age_n have_v set_v upon_o they_o and_o what_o successive_a war_n conflict_n they_o have_v cheerful_o undertake_v for_o their_o preservation_n i_o have_v at_o vacant_a hour_n compile_v this_o ensue_a vindication_n and_o collection_n of_o the_o old_a fundamental_a liberty_n franchise_n law_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n which_o i_o shall_v bequeath_v to_o my_o most_o belove_a native_a country_n in_o general_a and_o every_o real_a heroic_a patron_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a as_o the_o best_a legacy_n i_o can_v leave_v behind_o i_o both_o for_o their_o present_a and_o future_a enfranchisment_n immunity_n security_n from_o all_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n slavery_n and_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n under_o which_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n languish_v and_o lament_v in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o spirit_n the_o method_n i_o resolve_v herein_o to_o pursue_v be_v this_o 1._o i_o shall_v produce_v some_o punctual_a authority_n of_o moment_n to_o evidence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v some_o ancient_a hereditary_a just_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n law_n and_o custom_n proper_o call_v fundamental_a and_o likewise_o a_o fundamental_a government_n no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v undermine_v subvert_v direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v it_o especial_o by_o fraud_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n 2._o i_o shall_v in_o brief_a proposition_n present_v you_o with_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o which_o our_o ancestor_n in_o former_a age_n and_o our_o late_a real_a parliament_n have_v resolve_v to_o be_v and_o eager_o contend_v for_o as_o fundamental_a essential_a to_o their_o be_v and_o well-being_n as_o a_o free_a people_n kingdom_n republic_n unwilling_a to_o be_v enslave_v under_o any_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n any_o arbitrary_a 〈◊〉_d position_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o then_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a touch_n of_o their_o several_a late_a unparalleled_a violation_n both_o by_o the_o edict_n and_o action_n of_o usurp_a power_n 3._o i_o shall_v in_o a_o chronological_a way_n tender_v you_o a_o large_a historical_a catalogue_n of_o national_a parliamental_a civil_a and_o military_a contest_v vote_n declaration_n â—emonstrances_n oath_n vow_n protestation_n covenant_n engagement_n excommunication_n confirmation_n evidence_n statute_n charter_n writ_n record_n judgement_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o age_n undeniable_o evidence_v declare_v vindicate_a establish_v perpetuate_a these_o fundamental_a hereditary_a right_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n custom_n law_n and_o abundant_o manifest_v the_o extraordinary_a care_n industry_n zeal_n courage_n wisdom_n vigilancy_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o defend_v preserve_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o posterity_n without_o the_o least_o violation_n or_o diminution_n 4._o i_o shall_v vindicate_v the_o excellency_n indifferency_n and_o legality_n of_o try_v all_o malefactor_n whatsoever_o by_o juries_n of_o their_o â—eers_n upon_o legal_a process_n and_o indictment_n and_o manifest_v the_o illegallity_n injustice_n partiality_n dangerous_a consequence_n of_o admit_v or_o introduce_v any_o other_o form_n of_o trial_n by_o new_a arbitrary_a martial_a commission_n or_o 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to_o settle_v religion_n in_o the_o purity_n thereof_o particular_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n of_o procure_v a_o safe_a and_o well_o ground_a peace_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o ground_n express_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o lest_o these_o general_n shall_v not_o give_v a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v no_o long_o be_v abuse_v in_o a_o misbelief_n of_o our_o intention_n or_o a_o misunderstanding_n of_o our_o action_n to_o make_v a_o further_a enlargement_n upon_o the_o particular_n and_o first_o concern_v church-government_n etc._n etc._n because_o we_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlicensed_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o near_o ten_o thousand_o judicatory_n to_o be_v erect_v within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o this_o demand_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n our_o full_a resolution_n still_o be_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o to_o endeavour_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n we_o be_v self-abhorrence_a so_o far_o from_o alter_a the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z that_o we_o have_v only_o desire_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o power_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o two_o house_n without_o which_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n but_o that_o the_o like_a or_o great_a mischief_n than_o those_o which_o god_n have_v hither_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o may_v break_v out_o again_o and_o engage_v we_o in_o a_o second_o and_o more_o destructive_a war_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v our_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o change_v the_o ancient_a frame_n of_o government_n within_o this_o kingdom_n but_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o all_o government_n the_o safety_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n not_o judge_v it_o wise_a or_o safe_a after_o so_o bitter_a experience_n of_o the_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o a_o power_n pretend_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o king_n to_o leave_v any_o colourable_a authority_n in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o future_a attempt_n of_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n overdo_n this_o nation_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v not_o nor_o any_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o we_o shall_v interrupt_v 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nor_o aught_o to_o be_v alter_v or_o innovate_v upon_o any_o pretence_n but_o perpetual_o maintain_v defend_v with_o great_a care_n vigilancy_n resolution_n and_o he_o who_o shall_v deny_v or_o oppugn_v it_o deserâ—â—s_v no_o refulation_n by_o further_a argument_n since_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n in_o all_o art_n contra_fw-la principia_fw-la negantem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la but_o rather_o demerit_n a_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n and_o public_a execution_n at_o tyburn_n as_o a_o common_a enemy_n traitor_n to_o our_o law_n liberty_n nation_n it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o transcendent_a crime_n and_o high_a treason_n by_o our_o law_n for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n secret_o or_o open_o to_o attempt_v the_o undermine_a or_o subversion_n of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n right_n liberty_n government_n especial_o by_o fraud_n treachery_n force_n or_o arm_a power_n and_o violence_n the_o late_a part_n of_o my_o first_o proposal_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o 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to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o villeinage_n with_o all_o other_o law_n they_o dislike_v former_o settle_v to_o burn_v all_o the_o record_n kill_v and_o behead_v all_o the_o judge_n justices_z and_o man_n of_o law_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o they_o can_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o they_o do_v then_o the_o new_a temple_n where_o the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n lodge_v burn_v their_o monument_n and_o record_n of_o law_n there_o find_v to_o alter_v the_o tenor_n of_o land_n to_o devise_v new_a law_n of_o their_o own_o by_o which_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v govern_v to_o change_v the_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o erect_v petty_a elective_a tyranny_n and_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o in_o every_o shire_n a_o project_n eager_o prosecute_v by_o some_o anarchicall_a anabaptist_n jesuit_n leveller_n very_o late_o and_o though_o withal_o they_o intend_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n at_o last_o and_o all_o the_o noble_n too_o when_o they_o have_v get_v sufficient_a power_n yet_o at_o first_o to_o
one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n exhibit_v sundry_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n that_o he_o have_v by_o divers_a and_o many_o sundry_a way_n and_o fashion_n commit_v high_a treason_n and_o notable_a grievous_a offence_n by_o misuse_v alter_v and_o subvert_v of_o his_o grace_n law_n and_o otherwise_o contrary_a to_o his_o high_a honour_n prerogative_n crown_n estate_n and_o dignity_n royal_a to_o the_o inestimable_a great_a hindrance_n diminution_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o universal_a wealth_n of_o this_o his_o grace_n realm_n the_o article_n be_v 43._o in_o number_n the_o 20_o 21_o 26_o 30_o 35_o 37_o 42_o 43._o contain_n his_o illegal_a arbitrary_a practice_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o due_a course_n and_o order_n of_o his_o grace_n law_n to_o the_o undo_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o love_a people_n whereupon_o they_o pray_v please_v therefore_o your_o mostexcellent_a majesty_n of_o your_o excellent_a goodness_n towards_o the_o weal_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o to_o set_v such_o order_n and_o direction_n upon_o the_o say_a lord_n cardinal_n as_o may_v be_v to_o terrible_a example_n of_o other_o to_o beware_v to_o offend_v your_o grace_n and_o your_o law_n hereafter_o and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o provide_v for_o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o power_n jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n hereafter_o to_o trouble_v vex_v or_o impoverish_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n as_o he_o have_v do_v heretofore_o to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o every_o man_n almost_o high_a and_o low_a his_o life_n poison_a himself_o prevent_v his_o legal_a judgement_n for_o these_o his_o practice_n 7._o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o and_o 4._o ed._n c._n 5_o 6._o enact_n that_o if_o any_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o more_o be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v intend_v go_v about_o practice_n or_o put_v in_o use_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n unlawful_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o change_n any_o law_n make_v for_o religion_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_z law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n stand_v in_o force_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o shall_v continue_v together_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n be_v command_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o return_v or_o shall_v by_o ring_v of_o any_o bell_n sound_v of_o any_o trumpet_n drum_n horn_n etc._n etc._n raise_v such_o a_o number_n of_o person_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o put_v any_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a in_o ure_n it_o shall_v be_v high_a treason_n and_o the_o party_n execute_v as_o traitor_n after_o this_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mariaec_fw-la 15._o 12._o enact_v that_o if_o twelve_o or_o more_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n to_o alter_v any_o of_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o offender_n shall_v from_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v be_v adjudge_v only_a as_o felon_n whereas_o it_o be_v treason_n before_o but_o this_o act_n continue_v but_o till_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o expire_a the_o offence_n remain_v treason_n as_o former_o 8._o in_o the_o 16._o 39_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n divers_a in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n consult_v together_o to_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o that_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o other_o part_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o throw_v down_o of_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o realm_n nothing_o more_o be_v prosecute_v nor_o assembly_n make_v yet_o in_o easter_n term_n 39_o elizabeth_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n who_o meet_v about_o the_o case_n that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v to_o throw_v down_o all_o enclosure_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o overdo_n throw_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n for_o enclosure_n whereupon_o bradshaw_n and_o burton_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o ainstow_n hill_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n 9_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a time_n and_o case_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1640._o occurrence_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o crime_n especial_o wherein_o all_o the_o other_o centre_v that_o he_o have_v treasonable_o endeavour_v by_o his_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o the_o whole_a parliament_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower-hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v 22._o 1641._o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v 40._o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o very_a term_n february_n 6_o 1640._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n 1._o that_o he_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n levy_n and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o advise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n these_o many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n tend_v sedition_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o vast_a unlawful_a presumptuous_a power_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n seven_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v god_n true_a religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o popish_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v declare_v and_o maintain_v in_o speech_n and_o print_a book_n diverse_a popish_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n he_o have_v urge_v and_o enjoin_v divers_a popish_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n and_o have_v cruel_o persecute_v those_o who_o have_v oppose_v the_o same_o by_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o most_o unjust_o vex_v other_o who_o refuse_v to_o conform_v thereunto_o by_o
and_o alteration_n to_o prince_n and_o state_n if_o the_o history_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n be_v peruse_v where_o prince_n order_v their_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o person_n mischievous_a principle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n loose_v and_o absolve_v from_o all_o rule_n of_o government_n they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v frequent_a in_o combustion_n full_a of_o massacre_n and_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o prince_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v look_v into_o our_o own_o story_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v most_o neglect_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o full_a of_o commotion_n of_o civil_a distemper_n whereby_o the_o king_n nota._n that_o then_o reign_v be_v always_o keep_v in_o want_n and_o disresse_n the_o people_n consume_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o such_o wicked_a counsel_n as_o these_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o miserable_a end_n as_o then_o no_o honest_a heart_n can_v remember_v without_o horror_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v so_o again_o 3._o as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o crown_n so_o it_o be_v in_o other_o respect_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o honour_n profit_n and_o greatness_n which_o he_o there_o prove_v at_o large_a as_o you_o may_v there_o read_v at_o leisure_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o guilding_n and_o painting_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o such_o counsel_n these_o be_v for_o your_o honour_n for_o your_o service_n 4._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v away_o peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o pour_v such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n both_o to_o the_o now_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o industry_n and_o valour_n who_o will_v take_v pain_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o twelve_o penny_n or_o six_o penny_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a treason_n to_o now_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o set_v a_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o servitude_n upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n 5._o in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v â—o_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n the_o division_n distemper_n which_o this_o course_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o 6._o this_o crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n 1._o to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o people_n limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_a passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifferency_n towards_o all_o 2._o to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 3._o that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o vice_n suppress_v but_o where_o law_n be_v subvert_v and_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n as_o now_o of_o all_o heresy_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_n such_o man_n as_o be_v still_o â—ptest_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o who_o will_v not_o be_v instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_n to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n be_v not_o this_o their_o condition_n of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n even_o in_o parliament_n member_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o secure_v seclude_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n perforce_o for_o make_v conscience_n of_o do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n too_o and_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o usurp_a innovator_n in_o all_o their_o self-seeking_a extravagancy_n and_o treason_n expertus_fw-la loquor_fw-la 4._o that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o now_o 8._o the_o treason_n of_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v pretend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n note_v when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n the_o plea_n since_o and_o now_o use_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n as_o other_o the_o kingdom_n since_o into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n to_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 9_o as_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o be_v not_o etc._n other_o treason_n of_o late_a time_n such_o proclaim_v such_o in_o and_o by_o their_o own_o print_a paper_n and_o therein_o exceed_v strafford_n 10._o as_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o degree_n alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n be_v treason_n in_o any_o estate_n let_v those_o consider_v it_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n beyond_o strafford_n canterbury_n or_o the_o ship_n mony-judge_n in_o our_o own_o state_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n although_o he_o shall_v estate_n pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v still_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_a of_o this_o
kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o breed_v a_o man_n execute_v bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n he_o be_v the_o follower_n only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o thus_o far_o mr._n john_n pym_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o those_o who_o by_o their_o word_n action_n counsel_n and_o print_v publication_n too_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n government_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o strafford_n do_v yea_o far_o out_o strip_v he_o therein_o even_o since_o his_o execution_n in_o all_o particular_n for_o which_o he_o be_v behead_v will_v now_o serious_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o speedy_o reform_v lest_o they_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o in_o conclusion_n in_o capital_a punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o endless_a hellish_a torment_n 13._o the_o next_o authority_n i_o shall_v produce_v in_o point_n be_v the_o speech_n and_o declaration_n of_o master_n oliver_n st._n john_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n upon_o judge_n finche_n impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n january_n 14._o 1640._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o order_n london_n 1641._o wherein_o he_o thus_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commons_o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n that_o by_o the_o judge_n opinion_n 36._o forecited_a concern_v shipmoney_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v our_o property_n and_o our_o person_n be_v shake_v who_o treasonable_a offence_n herein_o he_o thus_o aggravate_v page_n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v make_v themselves_o the_o they_o executioner_n of_o they_o they_o have_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_o of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n holland_n in_o the_o low_a country_n lie_v under_o the_o sea_n the_o superfice_n of_o the_o land_n be_v low_a than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n 1._o it_o be_v capital_a therefore_o for_o any_o man_n to_o cut_v the_o bank_n because_o they_o defend_v the_o country_n beside_o our_o own_o even_o foreign_a author_n as_o comines_n observe_v that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n and_o the_o other_o old_a law_n be_v the_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o keep_v the_o commons_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n these_o like_a pioner_n have_v not_o only_o undermine_v these_o bank_n but_o have_v level_v they_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n if_o one_o that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v hostess_fw-la patriae_fw-la have_v do_v this_o though_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o gild_n be_v less_o but_o the_o conservatores_fw-la riparum_fw-la the_o overseer_n entrust_v with_o the_o defence_n of_o these_o bank_n for_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o the_o breach_n of_o trust_n aggravate_v nay_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n breach_n of_o trust_n though_o in_o a_o private_a person_n and_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n be_v odious_a among_o all_o man_n much_o more_o in_o a_o public_a person_n in_o thing_n of_o great_a and_o public_a concernment_n because_o other_o great_a trust_n bind_v the_o party_n trust_v to_o great_a care_n and_o fidelity_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n to_o deliver_v the_o key_n to_o the_o know_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o if_o the_o housekeeper_n of_o a_o private_a person_n deliver_v possession_n to_o his_o adversary_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n scarce_o punishable_a by_o law_n the_o change_n judge_n under_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o person_n trust_v with_o the_o law_n and_o in_o they_o with_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o trust_n of_o all_o we_o have_v be_v primary_o from_o his_o majesty_n and_o justice_n from_o he_o delegated_a to_o the_o judge_n his_o majesty_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o execute_v justice_n to_o his_o people_z according_a to_o the_o law_n thereby_o to_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o the_o faithful_a performance_n of_o his_o great_a trust_n his_o majesty_n again_o as_o he_o trust_v the_o judge_n with_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o exact_a another_o oath_n of_o they_o for_o their_o due_a execution_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n hereby_o the_o judge_n stand_v entrust_v with_o this_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n oath_n if_o therefore_o the_o judge_n shall_v do_v witting_o against_o the_o law_n they_o do_v not_o only_o break_v their_o own_o oath_n and_o therein_o the_o common_a faith_n and_o trust_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v asperse_v &_o blemish_v the_o sacred_a person_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o odious_a and_o hateful_a sin_n of_o subject_n perjury_n my_o lord_n the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o offence_n be_v most_o legible_a in_o the_o now_o severe_a punishment_n which_o former_a age_n have_v inflict_v upon_o those_o judge_n who_o have_v break_v any_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n witting_o though_o in_o thing_n not_o so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o sir_n thomas_n wayland_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n 17._o e._n 1._o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n for_o take_v bribe_n and_o his_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o plea_n of_o parliament_n 18_o e._n 1._o and_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n as_o unworthy_a to_o live_v in_o the_o state_n against_o which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o offend_v sir_n 145._o william_n thorpe_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n have_v of_o five_o person_n receive_v five_o several_a bribe_n which_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o pound_n be_v for_o this_o alone_a adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o land_n forfeit_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n in_o these_o word_n quia_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la degree_n thorp_n qui_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la fregit_fw-la malitiose_fw-la falsò_fw-la &_o rebelliter_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la there_o be_v a_o notable_a declaration_n in_o that_o judgement_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o any_o other_o officer_n who_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n but_o only_o against_o those_o qui_fw-la praedictum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o fregerunt_fw-la &_o it_o habent_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la that_o be_v only_o to_o the_o judge_n oath_n who_o have_v the_o law_n entrust_v unto_o they_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v 24_o e._n 3._o the_o next_o year_n in_o parliament_n 25_o e._n 3._o numb_a 10._o it_o be_v debate_v in_o parliament_n whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v legal_a et_fw-fr nullo_n contradicente_fw-la it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v just_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o it_o same_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v in_o time_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n this_o case_n be_v in_o point_n that_o it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o judge_n witting_o to_o break_v his_o oath_n in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o this_o oath_n of_o thorp_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o same_o verbatim_o with_o the_o judge_n oath_n in_o 18_o edw._n 3._o and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o judge_n now_o take_v and_o let_v those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n with_o the_o 6._o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n too_o remember_v and_o apply_v this_o precedent_n lest_o other_o do_v it_o for_o they_o your_o lordship_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o that_o of_o thorp_n be_v only_o a_o sell_n of_o the_o law_n by_o retail_n to_o these_o five_o person_n for_o he_o have_v five_o several_a bribe_n of_o these_o five_o person_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v free_a and_o open_a but_o these_o opinion_n be_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o law_n by_o whole_a sale_n and_o that_o not_o
to_o but_o from_o the_o subject_a 2._o in_o that_o of_o thorp_n as_o to_o those_o five_o person_n it_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a denial_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o a_o damn_v up_o but_o a_o straighten_n only_o of_o the_o channel_n for_o whereas_o the_o judge_n ought_v judicium_fw-la reddere_fw-la that_o be_v the_o law_n be_v the_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o judge_n when_o the_o party_n in_o suit_n demand_v judgement_n shall_v re-dare_a free_o restore_v the_o right_n unto_o they_o now_o he_o do_v not_o dare_v but_o vendere_fw-la with_o hazard_n only_o of_o pervert_v justice_n for_o the_o party_n that_o buy_v the_o judgement_n may_v have_v a_o good_a and_o honest_a cause_n but_o these_o opinion_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v cost_v the_o subject_n very_o dear_a dear_a than_o any_o nay_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v than_o all_o the_o unjust_a judgement_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v give_v in_o this_o realm_n witness_v the_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o they_o have_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o subject_n amount_v to_o it_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o upward_o that_o have_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o sundry_a year_n beside_o what_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v sheriff_n sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o now_o a_o hundred_o time_n more_o to_o trooper_n and_o soldier_n who_o forcible_o levy_v their_o unlawful_a contribution_n and_o excise_n though_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o strafford_n case_n and_o prove_v such_o by_o master_n st._n john_n and_o otherwise_o which_o altogether_o as_o be_v conceive_v amount_v not_o to_o less_o than_o a_o million_o in_o five_o year_n space_n whereas_o we_o pay_v above_o two_o million_o in_o tax_n impost_n excise_n every_o year_n beside_o the_o infinite_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o suit_n in_o law_n bind_v they_o over_o and_o attendance_n at_o the_o council_n table_n take_v they_o from_o 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prejudicial_a to_o the_o realm_n and_o very_a burdensome_a to_o the_o people_z nota._n and_o special_o to_o grant_n to_o the_o say_a king_n a_o subsidy_n for_o certain_a year_n to_o the_o oppress_v of_o his_o people_n overmuch_o that_o although_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o every_o freeman_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n use_v in_o all_o former_a age_n pass_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v seize_v unless_o they_o have_v forfeit_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a king_n purpose_v &_o endeavour_v to_o enervate_a these_o law_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n frequent_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o life_n land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattle_n of_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n without_o any_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o know_a law_n which_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a whether_o all_o 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any_o consent_n grant_v in_o or_o by_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n by_o that_o they_o entitle_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 8._o of_o â—une_n 1654._o beginning_n thus_o in_o a_o most_o imperial_a style_n transcend_v all_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v or_o impose_v any_o subsidy_n without_o any_o prologue_n to_o sweeten_v it_o or_o court_v the_o people_n to_o its_o ready_a payment_n be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v that_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n and_o navy_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n a_o assessment_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la for_o three_o monethe_n commence_v the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1654._o and_o end_v the_o 29_o of_o sept._n follow_v shall_v be_v tax_v levy_v collect_v and_o pay_v in_o england_n and_o wales_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v hereafter_o express_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o the_o say_v three_o month_n assessment_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o month_n to_o be_v at_o once_o whole_o collect_v and_o pay_v in_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_n at_o or_o before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n next_o etc._n etc._n the_o levy_v thereof_o upon_o the_o refuser_n have_v be_v by_o distress_n of_o good_n by_o soldier_n trooper_n and_o quarter_a they_o on_o the_o refuser_n till_o payment_n and_o double_a the_o value_n many_o time_n pay_v to_o and_o exact_v by_o the_o soldier_n for_o their_o pain_n adjudge_v even_o by_o some_o of_o our_o new_a grandee_n vote_n who_o prescribe_v such_o tax_n and_o way_n of_o levy_v they_o to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o levy_v war_n in_o 52._o strafford_n case_n for_o which_o principal_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n in_o this_o new_a whitehall_n tax_n without_o a_o parliament_n intend_v as_o a_o lead_a precedent_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o perpetuity_n if_o now_o submit_v to_o as_o the_o 27_o article_n intimate_v there_o be_v a_o double_a violation_n subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o property_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o revive_n impose_v of_o shipmoney_n shipmoney_n on_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o all_o inland_a county_n as_o well_o as_o maritine_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o sea_n which_o shall_v be_v maintain_v only_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o in_o a_o far_o high_a proportion_n than_o the_o shipmoney_n impose_v by_o writ_n by_o our_o late_a behead_v king_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la at_o last_v by_o way_n of_o contribution_n alone_o beside_o the_o custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n and_o excise_n pay_v towards_o it_o this_o imposition_n of_o shipmoney_n by_o the_o late_a king_n though_o ratify_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n many_o colourable_a precedent_n record_n in_o all_o former_a age_n and_o the_o precedent_a resolution_n of_o all_o his_o judge_n under_o their_o hand_n as_o just_a and_o legal_o impose_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o public_a danger_n only_o without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o justification_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n after_o solemn_a debate_n by_o the_o caroli_n vote_n and_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n on_o the_o 20._o jan._n and_o 26_o february_n resolve_v nemine_fw-la contradicentâ—_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o former_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o vote_v to_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o judge_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o several_a county_n the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v in_o the_o several_a county_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n after_o which_o it_o be_v for_o ever_o damn_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n afterward_o cite_v and_o enforce_v by_o both_o house_n exact_a collection_n p._n 886._o 887._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o array_n and_o those_o judge_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o impose_v shipmoney_n on_o the_o subject_n without_o a_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o which_o they_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n be_v by_o all_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o these_o opinion_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n of_o which_o at_o large_a 265._o before_o how_o any_o present_a power_n or_o person_n then_o can_v either_o impose_v justify_v levy_n enforce_v it_o upon_o any_o pretext_n of_o necessity_n or_o public_a danger_n on_o the_o whole_a nation_n after_o all_o these_o late_a resolution_n judgement_n vote_n impeachment_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n so_o fresh_a in_o memory_n especial_o such_o who_o be_v party_n to_o they_o without_o incur_v the_o selfsame_a impeachment_n and_o guilt_n as_o these_o shipmoney_n judge_n do_v or_o a_o severe_a censure_n than_o they_o sustain_v let_v their_o own_o conscsence_n and_o those_o who_o may_v onâ—_n day_n prove_v their_o judge_n resolve_v they_o at_o leisure_n be_v past_o my_o skill_n to_o do_v it_o the_o 2._o be_v by_o the_o impose_v of_o a_o direct_a heavy_a tax_n tallage_n and_o monthly_a contribution_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o a_o land_n army_n which_o have_v offer_v force_n unto_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n subvert_v destroy_v that_o parliament_n government_n law_n liberty_n for_o who_o preservation_n they_o be_v special_o raise_v commissioned_n engage_v without_o yea_o against_o the_o people_n assent_n in_o parliament_n which_o no_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n have_v ever_o any_o right_a or_o power_n to_o do_v or_o audacity_n enough_o to_o attempt_v no_o not_o william_n the_o conqueror_n câ—nute_n henry_n the_o four_o edward_n the_o four_o or_o henry_n the_o seven_o who_o come_v principal_o by_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o their_o sovereign_a regal_a authority_n by_o what_o justice_n power_n legal_a right_n any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o be_v neither_o rightful_a king_n nor_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o their_o own_o or_o other_o repute_n can_v either_o impose_v levy_n exact_v such_o
extravagant_a heavy_a tax_n contribution_n from_o the_o exhaust_a freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n especial_o be_v now_o pretend_v new_a free_a state_n against_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n statute_n franchise_n charter_n property_n liberty_n record_n parliamentary_a judgement_n their_o own_o late_a remonstrance_n declaration_n vote_n the_o precedent_n of_o all_o former_a age_n yea_o of_o all_o our_o king_n come_v in_o by_o the_o sword_n to_o their_o throne_n let_v the_o imposer_n of_o they_o serious_o advise_v as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n to_o god_n man_n and_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n who_o expect_v better_a thing_n from_o they_o even_o a_o total_a final_a exemption_n from_o all_o such_o illegal_a burden_n after_o all_o their_o late_a war_n agony_n expense_n to_o redeem_v and_o preserve_v their_o law_n liberty_n estate_n property_n posterity_n from_o such_o exorbitant_a oppression_n diametrical_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o forecited_a judgement_n resolution_n remonstrance_n statute_n vote_n precedent_n and_o sundry_a other_o which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v you_o and_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o adventure_v a_o distress_n a_o prison_n quarter_a upon_o or_o any_o other_o duresse_n yea_o death_n itself_o rather_o than_o volutary_o submit_v ourselves_o and_o posterity_n back_n thereto_o when_o as_o we_o spend_v our_o blood_n life_n treasure_n against_o lesser_a easy_a royal_a imposition_n how_o shall_v we_o answer_v it_o to_o god_n man_n or_o our_o enslave_v posterity_n if_o we_o now_o most_o safe_o unworthy_o submit_v thereto_o in_o perpetuity_n without_o the_o least_o legal_a strenuous_a public_a oppression_n or_o debate_n of_o its_o legality_n if_o any_o here_o allege_v as_o some_o man_n do_v in_o justification_n of_o these_o three_o objection_n or_o rather_o four_o forecited_a kind_n of_o illegal_a universal_a tax_n impose_v levy_v on_o the_o whole_a nation_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v all_o warrant_v by_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o new_a gevernment_n article_n 27_o 28_o 29._o that_o a_o constant_a yearly_a revenue_n shall_v be_v raise_v settle_a and_o establish_v for_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n thereof_o and_o also_o for_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o ship_n for_o guard_v the_o sea_n beside_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o defray_v other_o necessary_a charge_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o expense_n of_o the_o government_n which_o revenue_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o such_o other_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o shall_v be_v agree_v uâ—oâ—_n by_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o council_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o or_o diminish_v nor_o the_o way_n agree_v upon_o for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o same_o alter_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o say_v yearly_a revenue_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o issue_v out_o for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a that_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v not_o because_o hereafter_o to_o keep_v up_o so_o great_a a_o defence_n at_o land_n or_o sea_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o abatement_n make_v thereof_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v save_v thereby_o shall_v remain_v in_o bank_n for_o the_o public_a service_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o they_o in_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n p._n 43_o 44_o commend_v for_o a_o most_o excellent_a provision_n a_o constant_a revenue_n a_o public_a bank_n or_o treasury_n upon_o all_o occasion_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o intend_v to_o perpetuate_v on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o end_n or_o abatement_n as_o well_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n safety_n as_o of_o war_n and_o danger_n therefore_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o counsel_n at_o whitehall_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o may_v lawful_o impose_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o article_n both_o excise_n custom_n tonnage_n poundage_n ship-money_n and_o contribution_n for_o these_o end_n upon_o our_o three_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a english_a by_o print_a ordinance_n of_o their_o own_o in_o what_o proportion_n and_o for_o what_o time_n they_o please_v yea_o and_o for_o perpetuity_n without_o consent_n or_o grant_v in_o parliament_n and_o restrain_v all_o future_a parliament_n both_o from_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v they_o or_o alter_v the_o way_n agree_v on_o for_o their_o raise_n without_o their_o protector_n consent_v thereto_o as_o the_o express_a word_n run_v and_o their_o practice_n yet_o expound_v they_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a law_n statute_n charter_n resolution_n judgement_n remonstrance_n oath_n vow_n declaration_n precedent_n either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v answer_n first_o that_o i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v to_o hear_v any_o army-officer_n soldier_n lawyer_n or_o person_n in_o present_a trust_n or_o power_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n or_o heart_n of_o english_a freeman_n saint_n christian_n lover_n patriot_n or_o protector_n of_o their_o native_a country_n of_o england_n its_o parliament_n law_n and_o liberty_n to_o make_v such_o a_o stupendous_a irrational_a objection_n as_o this_o which_o justify_v all_o the_o exorbitant_a opinion_n proceed_n tax_n oppression_n imposition_n of_o our_o late_a behead_v king_n strafford_n canterbury_n the_o ship-money_n judge_n old_a whitehall_n council_n table_n yea_o all_o our_o other_o former_a king_n and_o their_o evil_a counsellor_n most_o irregular_a exaction_n of_o money_n in_o all_o age_n from_o brute_n till_o now_o and_o will_v render_v the_o very_o worst_a of_o all_o our_o king_n if_o compare_v with_o our_o late_a and_o present_a tax-master_n and_o pretend_a assertor_n of_o our_o liberty_n rather_o good_a gracious_a just_a righteous_a prince_n benefactor_n than_o tyrant_n or_o oppressor_n for_o the_o future_a see_v they_o never_o out_o of_o parliament_n impose_v enforce_v on_o their_o subject_n any_o such_o heavy_a various_a perpetual_a tax_n impost_n excise_n ordinance_n or_o new_a article_n of_o the_o government_n as_o these_o forecited_a 2_o this_o objection_n if_o admit_v just_a or_o solid_a give_v a_o private_a cabinet_n puncto_n of_o obscure_a person_n yet_o unknown_a by_o name_n unto_o our_o nation_n a_o superlative_a super-parliamentall_a authority_n to_o contrive_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o new_a devise_v instrument_n to_o undermine_v and_o blow_v up_o all_o our_o former_a fundamental_a law_n custom_n great_a charter_n liberty_n franchise_n property_n parliament_n former_a frame_n of_o government_n at_o one_o crake_v after_o all_o our_o late_a bloody_a costly_a contestation_n for_o their_o preservation_n both_o in_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o field_n of_o war_n without_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n thereto_o either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o all_o their_o and_o our_o protestation_n oath_n covenant_n commission_n trust_n promise_n pretence_n and_o instead_o of_o english_a freeman_n as_o we_o be_v before_o these_o contest_v and_o war_n to_o strip_v we_o quite_o naked_a of_o all_o our_o former_a freedom_n liberty_n property_n custom_n right_n derive_v to_o we_o from_o our_o noble_a ancestor_n as_o the_o purchase_v of_o their_o dear_a blood_n &_o render_v we_o &_o our_o posterity_n for_o the_o future_a the_o most_o absolute_a issachar_n vassal_n slave_n under_o heaven_n enthral_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o intolerable_a illegal_a unpresidented_a incessant_a endless_a tax_n of_o all_o kind_n without_o hope_n of_o alteration_n or_o mitigation_n by_o any_o future_a parliament_n without_o their_o protector_n or_o his_o successor_n voluntary_a consent_n which_o they_o can_v expect_v and_o to_o a_o constant_a stand_a mercenary_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n and_o navy_n of_o hireling_n by_o sea_n to_o keep_v we_o and_o we_o in_o perpetual_a bondage_n under_o such_o new_a irregular_a successive_a tax-master_n who_o must_v elect_v their_o successor_n like_o themselves_o 3_o all_o our_o former_a ancient_a law_n statute_n parliament_n till_o now_o in_o all_o change_n revolution_n of_o state_n or_o government_n ever_o constant_o assert_v maintain_v provide_v right_n that_o no_o tax_n tallage_n custom_n contribution_n impost_n subsidy_n charge_n excise_n loan_n or_o payment_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v in_o full_a free_a lawful_a english_a parliament_n and_o if_o any_o be_v impose_v otherwise_o by_o any_o power_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v null_a and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n but_o these_o monstrous_a article_n quite_o turn_v the_o scale_n impowr_v a_o few_o private_a person_n neither_o elect_v nor_o entru_v by_o the_o people_n