or_o ignominious_a sign_n as_o gallow_n etc._n etc._n the_o punishment_n be_v by_o indictment_n as_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n palmer_n case_n 8._o jac._n foe_o 126._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n without_o tender_a otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v defeat_v the_o lord_n by_o marriage_n or_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o tender_a if_o it_o be_v requisite_a caudreyes_n case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o trespass_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o cap_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v deprive_v for_o preach_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v 1_o the_o deprivation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o offence_n because_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n do_v not_o abrogate_v 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n without_o negative_a word_n and_o by_o a_o express_a proviso_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v save_v resolve_v 2._o that_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o colleague_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o law_n resolve_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v intend_v subject_n bear_v etc._n etc._n stabitur_fw-la praesumptionj_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n authorize_v they_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la resolve_v 4._o the_o act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v only_o declaratory_a for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a have_v plenary_a power_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a see_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o and_o articulj_n clerj_n 9_o e._n 2._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la capaces_fw-la see_v there_o diverse_a judgement_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n cite_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n entire_a shall_v be_v apportion_v bruerton_n case_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n fol._n 1._o lord_z and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n by_o homage_n fealty_n a_o hawk_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o acre_n the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hold_v by_o all_o entire_a service_n annual_a and_o casual_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o entire_a service_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n c._n 9_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v several_o enfeoff_v otherwise_o if_o joint_o 2._o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n 3._o by_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n entire_a service_n for_o his_o private_a benefit_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o work_n of_o charity_n devotion_n or_o administration_n of_o justice_n 4._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v except_o in_o case_n where_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o contribute_v 5._o if_o part_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o of_o himself_o as_o by_o recovery_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la all_o the_o entire_a service_n be_v go_v where_o the_o paroll_n shall_v demur_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age._n markal_n case_n 35._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o tenant_n can_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n he_o may_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v because_o a_o right_n only_o descend_v to_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sue_v for_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v loose_v for_o want_n of_o understanding_n but_o in_o possessory_a action_n he_o can_v because_o then_o every_o one_o will_v put_v infant_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a if_o they_o shall_v not_o regain_v their_o possession_n until_o full_a age_n so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o writ_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o as_o to_o action_n auncestrell_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n droiturell_n and_o possessory_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o right_a only_o descend_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o lay_v the_o explee_v in_o the_o ancestor_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n without_o plea_n plead_v may_v pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v never_o in_o possession_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o and_o the_o infant_n himself_o be_v the_o first_o in_o who_o it_o ve_v there_o without_o plea_n plead_v he_o shall_v not_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v but_o if_o a_o right_a descend_v from_o a_o auncester_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n although_o the_o action_n do_v not_o descend_v the_o tenant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v as_o if_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la alien_a and_o die_v in_o action_n auncestrell_n possessory_a the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n but_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v pray_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 2._o aid_v that_o in_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n besaiell_n and_o aiell_n but_o this_o extend_v not_o to_o other_o action_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a where_o a_o infant_n recover_v but_o a_o limit_v estate_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v without_o plea_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v because_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n and_o try_v all_o thing_n the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 46._o age_n be_v take_v away_o in_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n where_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v but_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n in_o all_o real_a action_n where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n except_o in_o nuper_fw-la obijt_fw-la and_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la where_o both_o be_v in_o possession_n or_o attaint_n for_o the_o mischief_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o petty_a jury_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 40._o ou_v the_o age_n of_o the_o vouchee_n in_o cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la and_o sur_fw-fr cuj_o in_o vita_fw-la although_o that_o the_o tenant_n will_v answer_v if_o the_o parol_n ought_v to_o demur_v yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o award_v that_o the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v sir_n john_n molyns_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 5._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o lord_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n mesne_n and_o c._n tenant_n c_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n jo._n mo._n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o álijs_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v obj._n 1_o that_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la at_o which_o time_n no_o service_n be_v due_a to_o the_o mesne_n 2._o a_o express_a tenure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v limit_v and_o it_o can_v be_v immediate_o hold_v but_o of_o one_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o renew_v the_o mesnalty_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o mesne_n who_o offend_v not_o shall_v not_o suffer_v loss_n 2._o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o mediate_o of_o the_o king_n wheeler_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n foe_fw-mi 6._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la servitijs_fw-la this_o be_v socage_n in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v by_o fealty_n and_o a_o rose_n and_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o other_o service_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ferrer_n case_n 41._o eliz._n com._n
they_o and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whistler_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 62._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 15._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o manor_n all_o appendant_o without_o name_v they_o pass_v and_o the_o statute_n except_v knight_n fee_n advowsons_n and_o endowment_n but_o all_o other_o appendant_o now_o pass_v without_o name_v they_o and_o so_o do_v advowsons_n pass_n in_o case_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o grant_n and_o in_o grant_n also_o without_o express_a mention_n by_o the_o word_n adeo_fw-la plené_fw-fr &_o integré_fw-fr etc._n etc._n see_v other_o good_a matter_n there_o touch_v this_o subject_a the_o church_n warden_n case_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n fol._n 66._o queen_z elizabeth_z lease_v the_o rectory_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o st_n s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o after_o lease_v to_o they_o for_o 50._o year_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n and_o surrender_v of_o the_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n modo_fw-la habentes_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la presen_v possidentes_fw-la and_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o 20._o l._n and_o that_o they_o deliver_v the_o charter_n in_o court_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o that_o they_o pay_v the_o fee_n but_o that_o no_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n because_o he_o say_v modo_fw-la possidentes_fw-la but_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n and_o although_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n yet_o they_o may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 2._o although_o a_o actual_a surrender_n be_v requisite_a they_o have_v do_v all_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o chartar_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o cancel_v belong_v to_o the_o court._n 3._o although_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o 20._o l._n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v for_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o be_v also_o execute_v see_v barwicks_n case_n 5._o report_n 93._o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 68_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n whereas_o no_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o defendant_n arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o precept_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v false_a imprisonment_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v two_o authority_n one_o general_a as_o vicegerent_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n in_o his_o absence_n within_o the_o verge_n another_o as_o judges_z of_o the_o marshalsea_n this_o last_o be_v limit_v to_o debt_n and_o covenant_n where_o both_o be_v of_o the_o house_n and_o to_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la where_o one_o be_v but_o not_o if_o it_o concern_v land_n and_o because_o they_o have_v the_o general_a authority_n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n they_o draw_v many_o case_n to_o the_o marshalsea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o other_o court_n their_o jurisdiction_n by_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o infra_fw-la metas_fw-la hospitij_fw-la continentes_fw-la 12._o leucas_n in_o circuitu_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o limit_n the_o 12._o mile_n to_o be_v account_v about_o the_o king_n tonnell_n 2._o the_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o special_a authority_n be_v give_v they_o be_v 1._o because_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v by_o bill_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o can_v be_v elsewhere_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n 3._o if_o stranger_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v there_o one_o carman_n will_v sue_v another_o carman_n there_o in_o aula_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o be_v undecent_a but_o the_o general_a authority_n vanish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 28._o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o which_o ordain_v that_o the_o chancellor_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v follow_v he_o therefore_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o about_o 4._o e._n 3._o the_o court_n of_o k._n bench_n become_v resident_n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o not_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a law_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o that_o act_n explain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n as_o before_o and_o if_o he_o hold_v plea_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o the_o statute_n 4._o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n in_o trespass_n shall_v be_v intend_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 5._o this_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o have_v not_o do_v it_o by_o command_n of_o the_o judge_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v inverso_n ordine_fw-la or_o erroneous_o as_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o a_o earl_n etc._n etc._n one_o who_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v approve_v 1._o because_o he_o can_v assign_v a_o coroner_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n if_o a_o court_n leete_n be_v hold_v at_o another_o day_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 6._o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n plac._n ultimo_fw-la in_o the_o point_n that_o judgement_n in_o the_o marshalsea_n when_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o k._n house_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v void_a leonard_n loveis_n case_n 11._o jacobi_n fol._n 78._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n l._n l._n seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n in_o socage_n and_o in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n in_o a_o indenture_n precedent_n whereby_o he_o limit_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o lessee_n and_o devisee_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n after_o he_o purchase_v 8._o acre_n in_o socage_n and_o revoke_v as_o to_o certain_a manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v they_o and_o the_o 8._o acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a otherwise_o then_o for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o three_o person_n or_o less_o number_n render_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n according_a to_o 32._o h._n 8._o only_a l.l._n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n and_o die_v leave_v one_o daughter_n who_o marry_v r.d._n who_o enter_v into_o the_o 8._o acre_n etc._n etc._n second_o son_n die_v have_v l._n l._n who_o enter_v upon_o r._n d._n and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o eject_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o l_o l._n the_o lessor_n be_v congeable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n diverse_a point_n resolve_v some_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o upon_o 32_o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o of_o wi_n 1._o resolve_v if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n one_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o give_v that_o and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o part_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n because_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o power_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o reversion_n in_o capite_fw-la expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n object_n that_o the_o k._n be_v once_o satisfy_v of_o the_o wardship_n by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o acre_n hold_v and_o the_o reversion_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o
etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n &c_n &c_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o himself_o sir_n richard_n chudley_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o g._n 1_o of_o the_o queen_n the_o feoffee_n c._n living_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v a._n in_o fee_n without_o consideration_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n name_v s._n and_o after_o i._o and_o after_o infeoffe_n sir_n i._o c._n with_o warranty_n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n i._o enter_v etc._n etc._n agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n but_o two_o that_o the_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n which_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n deve_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o future_a contingent_a use_n also_o and_o though_o a._n have_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o use_n it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o ancient_a use_n be_v devest_v and_o this_o new_a estate_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n agree_v that_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o destroy_v use_n otherwise_o then_o by_o execution_n and_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o they_o agree_v by_o the_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o transfer_v the_o possession_n to_o any_o use_n but_o only_o to_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la which_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la seize_v and_o also_o a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o if_o there_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n there_o can_v be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o person_n which_o have_v the_o use_n so_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v transfer_v in_o abeyance_n and_o upon_o this_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o contingent_a use_n or_o in_o possibility_n may_v be_v destroy_v or_o discontinue_v before_o that_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o they_o may_v at_o common_a law_n so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v in_o use_n here_o shall_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o estate_n execute_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n here_o have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o remainder_n in_o future_a shall_v be_v void_a though_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o for_o a_o remainder_n ought_v to_o vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n or_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la when_o it_o end_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o contingent_a use_n here_o have_v come_v in_o esse_fw-la without_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o also_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o most_o that_o 27._o h._n 8._o against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n because_o by_o preservation_n of_o contingent_a use_n mischeive_v intend_v to_o be_v prevent_v shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o great_a introduce_v popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o some_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v execute_v present_o use_v in_o futuro_fw-la agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v execute_v if_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o use_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n be_v extirpate_v for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n five_o other_o point_n adjudge_v beside_o the_o principal_a matter_n 1._o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o tail_n to_o a._n infeoffe_n the_o reversioner_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o deve_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n ctc._o and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v sole_a and_o immediate_a when_o not_o 2._o if_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n infant_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n a_o be_v diseise_v and_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o descend_v upon_o b._n within_o age_n b._n die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o c._n within_o age_n c._n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o three_o year_n after_o enter_v his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v put_v to_o action_n and_o caveat_n that_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o do_v not_o suffer_v a_o descent_n before_o entry_n 3._o if_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n in_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o voluntary_a estate_n by_o copy_n be_v forfeit_v or_o escheat_v to_o he_o this_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a after_o a_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o admittance_n which_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o copy_n hold_v be_v good_a for_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n judicial_a act_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi 4._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n may_v depend_v 5._o that_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n s._n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o ascugh_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o anne_n maiowe_v case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 146._o feeoffor_a and_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n by_o deed_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feeoffor_a reenters_z the_o grantee_n distrain_v the_o feoffor_a bring_v a_o replevin_n resolve_v that_o the_o rent_n remain_v to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o confirmation_n only_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o a_o confirmation_n can_v make_v a_o conditional_a estate_n absolute_a nor_o alter_v the_o quality_n of_o it_o except_o it_o enlarge_v it_o as_o if_o a_o feoffor_a confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o do_v not_o make_v it_o absolute_a answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n there_o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o toll_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o such_o feoffee_n infeoff_v another_o without_o condition_n there_o a_o confirmation_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n extinct_n the_o condition_n feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o rent_n remain_v and_o by_o littleton_n every_o fee_n simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o concurrentibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n 11._o h._n 7._o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o grant_n and_o confirmation_n be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o condition_n the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 153._o 2._o e._n 6._o the_o rector_n of_o ched_fw-mi demised_a the_o rectory_n to_o el_n elderker_n for_o fourscore_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_v that_o then_o her_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n demise_n the_o premise_n to_o r._n e._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o el._n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o without_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n he_o grant_v the_o premise_n to_o w._n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o fourscore_o year_n as_o remain_v if_o he_o live_v without_o alienation_n and_o if_o w._n die_v or_o alien_n within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o grant_v etc._n etc._n during_o so_o many_o of_o the_o fourscore_o year_n which_o shall_v be_v unexpired_a to_o t._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n which_o indenture_n and_o estate_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o rector_n die_v t._n die_v w._n die_v and_o 17._o eliz._n ellerker_n
house_n or_o not_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentii_fw-la he_o depart_v with_o nothing_o thereby_o but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o building_n curtelage_n and_o garden_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o any_o parcel_n and_o so_o divide_v the_o possession_n thereof_o from_o the_o residue_n if_o of_o this_o parcel_n so_o sever_v livery_n be_v make_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o residue_n by_o the_o first_o lessee_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o livery_n of_o this_o parcel_n otherwise_o if_o a_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o any_o parcel_n there_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o residue_n shall_v hinder_v the_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o parcel_n and_o with_o this_o judgement_n agree_v all_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o sergeant_n of_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n doddingtons_n case_n 27._o eliz._n foe_o 32._o king_n h._n 8._o exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o a._n for_o 300_o l._n omnia_fw-la illa_fw-la messuagia_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la johannis_n browne_n scituate_n in_o well_o nuper_fw-la prioratini_fw-la de_fw-la w._n spectant_fw-la '_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n lie_v in_o d._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a and_o be_v restrain_v to_o one_o certain_a village_n and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o land_n out_o of_o that_o village_n to_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v refer_v for_o this_o pronoune_n illa_fw-la have_v his_o necessary_a reference_n as_o well_o to_o the_o town_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o tenure_n of_o i._o b._n for_o if_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o fail_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur_n de_fw-fr banco_n regis_fw-la resolve_v also_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o for_o no_o grant_n be_v holpen_v by_o this_o statute_n nor_o by_o any_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o such_o as_o comprehend_v convenient_a certainty_n 1._o quia_fw-la generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certum_fw-la implicat_fw-la and_o here_o no_o tenement_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v grant_v because_o the_o general_a grant_n be_v entire_a be_v refer_v to_o a_o falsity_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o town_n be_v misname_v and_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deceive_v but_o the_o statute_n help_v when_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a certainty_n as_o a_o manor_n farm_n land_n know_v by_o a_o certain_a name_n or_o contain_v so_o many_o acre_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v note_v it_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a way_n for_o the_o pattentee_n to_o express_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o certainty_n before_o the_o general_a word_n sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n in_o cur_n wardor_n 37._o eliz._n foe_o 35._o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o demean_n and_o rent_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o a._n the_o say_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n with_o all_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demise_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a._n and_o his_o asigne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o seventeen_o year_n render_v a_o rose_n the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n by_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n with_o b._n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o attornment_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v what_o pass_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o court_n that_o a._n may_v have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o take_v the_o same_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n per_n statutum_n 27._o h._n 8._o without_o attornment_n for_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a demise_n and_o bargain_n of_o one_o manor_n without_o any_o fraction_n or_o division_n thereof_o and_o this_o election_n remain_v to_o a._n and_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n for_o here_o be_v not_o election_n to_o claim_v one_o of_o two_o several_a thing_n by_o one_o title_n but_o to_o claim_v one_o thing_n by_o one_o of_o the_o two_o several_a title_n for_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v several_a nothing_o pass_v before_o election_n and_o the_o election_n must_v precede_v but_o when_o one_o thing_n pass_v the_o election_n of_o the_o title_n may_v be_v subsequent_a for_o if_o i._o have_v 3_o horse_n and_o do_v give_v to_o you_o one_o of_o they_o the_o property_n comence_v by_o election_n and_o must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n the_o by_o of_o sarum_n have_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o 1000_o acre_n call_v brerewood_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o of_o one_o house_n and_o seventeen_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o wood_n house_n nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o wood_n before_o election_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v not_o make_v election_n bullock_n case_n 10._o eliz._n dyer_n in_o case_n where_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v always_o the_o election_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o grantor_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o he_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n either_o by_o pay_v the_o one_o or_o deliver_v the_o other_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o robe_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o if_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o my_o stable_a there_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n for_o you_o be_v the_o primer_n agent_n by_o take_v or_o seize_v one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o of_o twenty_o tree_n in_o my_o wood._n note_n for_o election_n these_o diversity_n 1._o when_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n before_o election_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n but_o when_o the_o estate_n pass_v present_o etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n &c_n &c_n his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 2._o when_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v and_o the_o donee_n etc._n etc._n have_v election_n in_o what_o manner_n etc._n etc._n he_o will_v take_v it_o the_o donee_n heir_n or_o executor_n may_v elect_v 3._o when_o election_n be_v give_v to_o several_a person_n the_o first_o shall_v stand_v 4._o when_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o several_a thing_n he_o which_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n shall_v have_v election_n 5._o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v annual_a and_o to_o have_v continuance_n there_o the_o election_n remain_v to_o the_o grantor_n in_o case_n where_o the_o law_n give_v he_o election_n as_o well_o after_o the_o day_n as_o before_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v vnica_fw-la vice_fw-la 6._o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o act_n may_v forfeit_v his_o election_n as_o if_o a._n infeoff_v b._n of_o two_o acre_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o before_o election_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o both_o here_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v in_o which_o he_o please_v for_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 7._o though_o the_o lessee_n here_o enter_v general_o yet_o they_o may_v elect_v after_o so_o if_o one_o be_v executor_n and_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n and_o enter_v general_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n make_v election_n for_o to_o take_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o have_v the_o rent_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 38._o el._n foe_o 43._o in_o a_o prohibition_n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n none_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n or_o persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la as_o the_o king_n and_o regular_o no_o mere_a lay_v man_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o except_o in_o special_a case_n for_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o regular_o a_o lay_v man_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o layman_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o grant_n or_o by_o composition_n but_o not_o by_o prescription_n for_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o law-book_n that_o a_o lay_v man_n may_v
have_v and_o after_o b._n and_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o perkins_n and_o he_o render_v a_o rent_n of_o 42._o pound_n to_o b._n and_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o a._n a._n die_v without_o grant_v the_o advowson_n and_o b._n do_v not_o request_v it_o b._n enter_v for_o condition_n break_v and_o by_o indenture_n enrol_v bargain_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o upon_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o assize_n in_o this_o case_n be_v show_v when_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o not_o which_o upon_o long_a debate_n be_v judge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o law_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o place_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o instrument_n proper_a or_o particular_a to_o a_o condition_n but_o in_o what_o place_n it_o please_v the_o party_n and_o this_o word_n proviso_n or_o provide_v be_v as_o apt_a a_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a as_o sub_n conditione_n or_o any_o other_o word_n of_o condition_n but_o notwithstanding_o when_o this_o word_n proviso_n make_v a_o estate_n or_o interest_n conditional_a three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n nor_o participate_v thereof_o but_o stand_v original_o of_o itself_o second_o that_o the_o proviso_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_a feoffor_a donor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o it_o be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o barganee_n feoffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la and_o although_o word_n of_o covenant_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o clause_n of_o the_o proviso_n itself_o yet_o the_o proviso_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o word_n of_o condition_n it_o shall_v not_o loose_v his_o force_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v in_o symson_n et_fw-fr titterell_n 26._o el._n sergeant_n bendlowe_v demyse_v to_o titterell_n certain_a land_n in_o essex_n for_o forty_o year_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o condition_n by_o force_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n also_o by_o force_n of_o the_o other_a word_n also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 36._o el._n between_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n plaintiff_n and_o sir_n henry_n barkely_n defendant_n the_o earl_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lieutenant-ship_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o fronslewood_n in_o com._n somerset_n to_z sir_n mawrice_n barkely_n father_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n in_o taile_n provide_v always_o and_o the_o say_a sir_n mawrice_o barkeley_n for_o he_o etc._n etc._n do_v covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o neither_o he_o the_o say_a earl_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cut_v down_o any_o wood_n grow_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n upon_o argument_n before_o they_o at_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o although_o the_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o the_o express_a covenant_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o every_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n donor_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n this_o word_n provide_v be_v a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o grantor_n although_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o proviso_n be_v a_o apt_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n the_o same_o sentence_n contain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grantor_n purport_v a_o condition_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grantee_n comprehend_v a_o covenant_n this_o word_n proviso_n when_o it_o depend_v upon_o another_o sentence_n or_o have_v reference_n to_o another_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n but_o a_o qualification_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v as_o in_o a_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_v grant_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n provide_v that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o the_o reddendum_fw-la the_o use_n in_o fee_n be_v vest_v by_o the_o recovery_n in_o a._n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o recoveror_n for_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v a_o express_a clause_n where_o diverse_a be_v seize_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o annual_a rent_n the_o same_o person_n be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o sufficient_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v and_o so_o here_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n construction_n shall_v be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la resolve_v that_o the_o fine_a leavy_v by_o b._n and_o a._n to_o p._n have_v not_o extinct_a the_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a doubt_n of_o the_o case_n 1._o because_o by_o the_o general_a covenant_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o to_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n in_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o the_o indenture_n intend_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v save_v as_o the_o lord_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o rent_n putnams_n case_n 4._o 5._o p._n and_o m._n dyer_n feoffement_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n and_o a_o covenant_n by_o any_o indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o to_o no_o other_o use_n which_o be_v leavy_v according_a with_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n yet_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o rent_n nor_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v and_o 23._o of_o the_o queen_n tusser_n case_n a_o rent_n reserve_v by_o a_o fine_a before_o be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o general_a entry_n into_o warranty_n and_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n in_o clever_n and_o child_n case_n adjudge_v according_a to_o putnams_n case_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n 14._o of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o advouson_n of_o alexton_n for_o modus_fw-la et_fw-la conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n have_v power_n first_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n second_o to_o declare_v use_n upon_o fine_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n three_o for_o to_o preserve_v rent_n and_o condition_n and_o for_o to_o direct_v recovery_n fine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o save_a may_v be_v contain_v in_o another_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o these_o common_a assurance_n as_o fine_n and_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o common_a usage_n without_o pry_v into_o they_o with_o eagle_n eye_n also_o here_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n recovery_n &c_n &c_n fine_a etc._n etc._n though_o make_v at_o several_a time_n yet_o all_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n be_v but_o one_o assurance_n and_o tend_v for_o to_o perfect_v a_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o resolve_v that_o except_o in_o special_a case_n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v can_v be_v aver_v by_o word_n to_o another_o use_n then_o be_v in_o the_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v rule_v in_o part_n by_o averrement_n by_o word_n when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v by_o deed_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o word_n aver_v another_o consideration_n which_o stand_v with_o the_o consideration_n express_v but_o not_o against_o it_o read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o this_o purpose_n resolve_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o when_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v regular_o the_o feoffee_n may_v do_v it_o at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n do_v not_o hasten_v the_o same_o by_o request_n and_o upon_o request_n and_o day_n or_o time_n limit_v the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o
the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o lord_n of_o relief_n due_a after_o for_o that_o be_v no_o service_n if_o it_o be_v debt_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o lord_n accept_v service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n enfeoff_v within_o age_n by_o collusion_n he_o lose_v the_o wardship_n but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v first_o because_o the_o lord_n upon_o tender_a of_o the_o arrearage_n and_o notice_n be_v compellable_n to_o avow_v upon_o he_o second_o he_o can_v be_v conclude_v before_o title_n accrue_v answer_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o compellable_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o may_v show_v the_o collusion_n and_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a and_o by_o acceptance_n the_o lord_n waive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n purge_v the_o collusion_n and_o lose_v the_o wardship_n westbyes_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_n fol._n 71._o westby_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o skynner_n and_o catcher_n sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o a_o escape_n one_o buston_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o in_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o dighton_n and_o at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o year_n the_o sheriff_n deliver_v the_o body_n of_o buston_n among_o other_o unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n by_o indenture_n wherein_o the_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o dighton_n be_v mention_v but_o the_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o westby_n be_v omit_v and_o buston_n still_o continue_v in_o the_o gaol_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o this_o case_n with_o the_o escape_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o although_o he_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o prison_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n deliver_v their_o prisoner_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n the_o escape_n begin_v as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v hereby_o that_o the_o law_n judge_v one_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o gaol_n to_o have_v escape_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o ancient_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n of_o all_o execution_n that_o they_o have_v against_o any_o that_o be_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n notwithstanding_o the_o new_a letter_n patent_n the_o writ_n of_o discharge_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o delivery_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o old_a sheriff_n die_v before_o a_o new_a one_o be_v make_v the_o new_a sheriff_n at_o his_o own_o peril_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o execution_n against_o any_o of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o this_o be_v for_o necessity_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n break_v the_o gaol_n between_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n and_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a this_o be_v no_o escape_n but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v dead_a all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n until_o the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v make_v and_o although_o no_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v after_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o come_v in_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n 40._o and_o 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 73._o h._n 8._o anno._n 30._o translate_v the_o priory_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o norwich_n into_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n and_o discharge_v they_o by_o their_o special_a name_n tam_fw-la de_fw-la habitu_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la regula_fw-la ipsosque_fw-la decanum_fw-la &_o capitulum_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la duraturis_fw-la corporavit_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n which_o of_o late_o belong_v to_o the_o priory_n and_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o 2._o e._n 6_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n their_o church_n and_o possession_n and_o he_o incorporate_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la norw_n '_o ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la e._n 6._o and_o regranted_a they_o their_o church_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n etc._n etc._n omit_v exit_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o object_v that_o herbert_n heretofore_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v founder_n and_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o translation_n it_o be_v void_a answer_v the_o king_n be_v founder_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o record_n and_o by_o the_o foundation_n but_o admit_v the_o bishop_n founder_n yet_o the_o translation_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pope_n may_v have_v discharge_v a_o monk_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o and_o this_o translation_n be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o founder_n for_o he_o remain_v founder_n and_o nothing_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o rule_n and_o profession_n and_o rhi_v prior_n be_v eligible_a 11._o of_o the_o queen_n dyer_n corbet_n case_n prove_v this_o very_a translation_n good_a and_o by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n 33._o h._n 8._o such_o translation_n be_v good_a all_o chapter_n be_v monk_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o translation_n into_o prebend_n or_o cannon_n the_o advowson_n remain_v as_o before_o but_o admit_v the_o translation_n void_a yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o of_o the_o queen_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a object_v when_o they_o surrender_v to_o e._n 6._o and_o he_o regranted_a to_o they_o by_o the_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o corporation_n for_o ex_fw-la fundatione_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 6._o be_v omit_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o nothing_o pass_v for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o corporation_n answer_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n of_o their_o church_n their_o corporation_n continue_v and_o they_o remain_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o bishop_n though_o there_o can_v be_v a_o guardian_n of_o a_o chapel_n when_o the_o chapel_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v alien_v in_o christian_a policy_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o that_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sect_n and_o heresy_n that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v assist_v with_o a_o counsel_n viz._n a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n 1._o to_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o decide_v of_o difficult_a controversy_n of_o religion_n to_o which_o purpose_n every_o bishop_n habet_fw-la cathedram_fw-la 2._o to_o consent_v to_o every_o grant_v the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v to_o bind_v his_o successor_n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o reasonable_a to_o repose_v such_o confidence_n in_o he_o alone_o at_o first_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n after_o a_o certain_a portion_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o chapter_n therefore_o the_o chapter_n be_v before_o they_o have_v any_o possession_n and_o of_o common_a right_n the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n of_o all_o the_o prebend_n because_o their_o possession_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bishopric_n continue_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v his_o counsel_n remain_v though_o they_o have_v no_o possession_n as_o at_o first_o they_o be_v when_o the_o bishopric_n consist_v all_o of_o spiritualty_n the_o prior_n and_o friar_n carmilite_n have_v not_o any_o possession_n nor_o place_n and_o 32._o h._n 8._o fitz._n hold_v if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n sell_v their_o possession_n yet_o their_o corporation_n remain_v all_o bishopric_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ancient_o donative_n by_o they_o but_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n become_v after_o eligible_a by_o their_o chapter_n wherefore_o if_o by_o their_o surrender_n their_o corporation_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v three_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v first_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o episcopal_a function_n second_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n three_o to_o all_o the_o church_n for_o how_o shall_v the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v resolve_v first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o imperfection_n in_o the_o translation_n the_o statute_n of_o 35._o of_o the_o queen_n have_v make_v it_o good_a second_o that_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o have_v make_v it_o good_a though_o the_o corporation_n be_v go_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o the_o misname_a material_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o ancient_a corporation_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n fermor_n case_n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_n 77._o smith_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o
the_o donor_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o use_v they_o and_o fraud_n be_v always_o apparel_v with_o trust_n and_o trust_n be_v the_o cover_n of_o fraud_n six_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v honesty_n true_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la clausulae_fw-la inconsuetae_fw-la semper_fw-la juducunt_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v although_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n to_o twine_n and_o a_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o deed_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n good_n and_o chattel_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o although_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o true_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o no_o deed_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la within_o the_o say_a proviso_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o any_o trust_n for_o the_o proviso_n say_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la so_o as_o good_a consideration_n do_v not_o serve_v if_o it_o be_v not_o also_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la therefore_o good_a reader_n if_o any_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o thou_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o debt_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o also_o first_o let_v it_o be_v in_o public_a manner_n before_o neighbour_n second_o valued-by_a good_a man_n to_o a_o true_a value_n three_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o donor_n present_o for_o continuance_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o donor_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o trust_n there_o be_v two_o consideration_n viz._n consideration_n of_o blood_n or_o nature_n and_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o if_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n every_o one_o 20._o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n do_v give_v all_o his_o good_n unto_o his_o son_n or_o cousin_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o this_o deed_n that_o defeat_v other_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o as_o high_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v so_o defeat_v thereby_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o father_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o will_v not_o dispossess_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o subject_n himself_o to_o his_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defeat_v his_o creditor_n and_o if_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n within_o this_o proviso_n the_o statute_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o no_o creditor_n shall_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o debt_n a_o feoffment_n make_v sole_o in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n or_o blood_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n raise_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n but_o it_o shall_v take_v away_o a_o use_n raise_v in_o consideration_n of_o nature_n for_o both_o consideration_n be_v in_o equali_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n many_o man_n marvel_v the_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o act_n and_o statute_n be_v daily_o make_v this_o verse_n answer_v queritur_fw-la ut_fw-la crèscunt_fw-la tot_fw-la magna_fw-la volumina_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la causa_fw-la crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la and_o because_o fraud_n abound_v in_o these_o day_n more_o than_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o to_o suppress_v the_o fraud_n and_o according_a to_o this_o see_v several_a resolution_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n pay_v for_o consideration_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n but_o not_o such_o a_o consideration_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca_fw-mi 4._o for_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o good_a consideration_n by_o the_o same_o act_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v of_o small_a capacity_n and_o not_o able_a to_o govern_v his_o land_n that_o descend_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v dispose_v to_o riot_n and_o disorder_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o friend_n by_o open_a act_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o they_o upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o waste_v or_o consume_v they_o and_o after_o he_o be_v seduce_v by_o deceitful_a and_o covetous_a person_n bargain_v for_o small_a sum_n his_o land_n of_o great_a value_n this_o bargain_n although_o it_o be_v for_o money_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n for_o this_o act_n be_v make_v against_o all_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v any_o purchasor_n that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n lawful_o without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n twine_n be_v convict_v of_o fraud_n and_o he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o of_o a_o riot_n resolution_n p._n 44._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n foe_fw-mi 84._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v the_o issue_n retourne_v and_o upon_o the_o land_n claim_v the_o remainder_n resolve_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n grant_v by_o deed_n and_o die_v for_o if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o make_v the_o grant_n voidable_a if_o he_o distrain_v or_o claim_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n he_o by_o this_o determine_v his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n betwixt_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n though_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o issue_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hold_v by_o popham_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v enforce_v the_o case_n that_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o fines_n levy_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n entail_v immediate_o after_o the_o fine_a ingross_v and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v a_o bar_n if_o the_o fine_a can_v be_v a_o bar_n without_o continuance_n the_o statute_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v for_o it_o provide_v for_o all_o necessary_a incident_n to_o the_o perfection_n and_o consummation_n of_o it_o every_o fine_a shall_v be_v intend_v with_o proclamation_n for_o it_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o all_o fine_n be_v the_o general_a assurance_n of_o land_n be_v levy_v according_a resolve_v that_o though_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dye_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v pass_v without_o claim_n this_o right_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o baron_n but_o three_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n be_v heir_n and_o privy_a can_v by_o any_o claim_n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v descend_v to_o he_o but_o that_o after_o the_o proclamation_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o every_o fine_a after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v shall_v be_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclude_v as_o well_o privy_n as_o stranger_n and_o if_o no_o save_n have_v be_v all_o stranger_n have_v be_v bar_v also_o and_o all_o the_o exception_n extend_v only_o to_o stranger_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o objection_n if_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o issue_n can_v claim_v etc._n etc._n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o proclamation_n with_o such_o solemnity_n answer_v 32._o h._n 8._o be_v a_o act_n of_o explanaiton_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o as_o to_o the_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v
judgement_n and_o this_o error_n assign_v for_o that_o r._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o banco_n but_o only_o recite_v in_o the_o count_n j._n r._n per_fw-la a._n b._n gardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la admissum_fw-la queritur_fw-la which_o be_v disallow_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o search_n and_o view_v of_o many_o precedent_n which_o make_v a_o law_n in_o this_o court_n yet_o some_o precedent_n be_v as_o in_o banco_n note_v reader_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o london_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n of_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v a_o estoppell_n but_o during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o both_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n warden_n and_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 54._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v before_o b._n mayor_n of_o london_n escheator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thâ—_n inquisition_n be_v return_v in_o chancery_n that_o t._n c._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n show_v their_o right_n that_o r._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v till_o by_o c._n disseise_v and_o show_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n and_o aver_v that_o r._n m._n be_v etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v whither_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_n or_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n at_o large_a for_o this_o learning_n bereblock_n and_o reed_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n ought_v first_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v puny_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o both_o be_v record_n yet_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o judicial_a and_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v more_o notorious_a and_o conspicuous_a and_o of_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a degree_n than_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o come_v banc_n foe_n 60._o alice_n allen_n seize_v of_o certain_a message_n in_o fee_n make_v her_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o demise_v that_o if_o james_n amynd_v do_v survive_v she_o that_o then_o she_o do_v demise_n and_o bequeathe_v the_o same_o message_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a alice_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o say_v james_n and_o during_o her_o coverture_n she_o say_v often_o the_o say_a james_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o say_a message_n by_o her_o say_a will_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o james_n survive_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v countermand_v by_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o whither_o by_o the_o word_n of_o revocation_n after_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will._n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o be_v of_o sane_a memory_n may_v not_o countermand_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v she_o own_o proper_a act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o countermand_n in_o law_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o marriage_n all_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v no_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o countermand_n after_o marriage_n be_v of_o no_o force_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n harlakendens_fw-la case_n 31._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 62._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n lease_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n except_o the_o tree_n for_o 21._o year_n c._n assign_v to_o d._n the_o earl_n sell_v the_o tree_n to_o a._n b._n and_o d._n they_o lease_v to_o e._n and_o after_o sell_v the_o tree_n the_o vendee_n cut_v they_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n have_v but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n or_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v timber_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o sever_v they_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v they_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o this_o clause_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n any_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o to_o recover_v damage_n or_o the_o place_n waste_v report_n waste_v this_o be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o lewes_n bowl_n case_n in_o the_o 11._o report_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o act_n of_o god_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n to_o take_v timber_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v or_o take_v it_o down_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v his_o timber_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o may_v have_v waist_n and_o treble_a damage_n resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o grant_n have_v a_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o have_v not_o equal_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v during_o the_o term_n without_o waist_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o against_o his_o own_o act_n and_o here_o a._n b._n and_o d._n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o land_n and_o joyntenant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o their_o interest_n of_o several_a quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o feoffor_a accept_v the_o tree_n they_o be_v in_o property_n divide_v though_o in_o facto_fw-la they_o remain_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a grant_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n they_o be_v reunite_v in_o property_n as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o absolute_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o be_v more_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v reunite_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotard_n without_o any_o timber_n in_o they_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o descend_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o although_o the_o lessee_n put_v the_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o if_o he_o take_v they_o away_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n and_o 42._o eliz._n in_o come_v banco_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o wainscot_n whither_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o
fine_a after_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v say_v to_o be_v ingross_v 3._o the_o conusor_n shall_v not_o assign_v error_n in_o the_o render_v because_o it_o be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o none_o shall_v assign_v error_n except_o it_o be_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n dormers_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 40._o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la annuali_fw-la redditu_fw-la sive_fw-la pensione_n quatuor_fw-la marcarum_fw-la and_o of_o a_o advowson_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v 1._o because_o every_o praecipe_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o advowson_n but_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o thereby_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o like_a to_o other_o recovery_n for_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v to_o a_o use_n 2._o it_o be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n &_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la 3._o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n lie_v of_o a_o advowson_n common_a etc._n etc._n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o no_o other_o assurance_n can_v be_v have_v to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n 2._o the_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v good_a for_o one_o of_o two_o thing_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o one_o thing_n by_o two_o name_n for_o rent_n and_o pension_n be_v synonimon_n and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n which_o a_o pension_n proper_o can_v 3._o common_a recovery_n be_v so_o usual_a that_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v common_a recovery_n roland_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 41._o a_o pannell_n of_o a_o jury_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o return_n this_o be_v vicious_a and_o not_o remedy_v by_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o that_o remedi_v insufficient_a return_n but_o not_o where_o no_o return_v the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n 36._o eliz._n foe_o 42._o robert_n moor_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o panell_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o in_o the_o postea_fw-la he_o be_v name_v robert_n mawre_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o moor_n be_v his_o right_a name_n and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v swear_v it_o be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n against_o all_o the_o juror_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v misname_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v his_o right_a name_n in_o the_o panell_n and_o postea_fw-la codwell_v case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 42._o a_o juror_n who_o give_v verdict_n be_v misname_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v his_o right_a name_n in_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v nicholls_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o c._n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n against_o n._n who_o plead_v payment_n without_o acquittance_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o point_n not_o material_a yet_o after_o verdict_n this_o be_v aid_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o 18._o eliz._n bohun_v case_n 39_o eliz._n foe_o 43._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v 40_o s_o which_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o enter_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o manor_n be_v omit_v and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o after_o that_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a place_n amend_v the_o record_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o manor_n and_o where_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v deed_n meipso_fw-la for_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la they_o amend_v that_o also_o and_o certify_v it_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o dimunution_n and_o allow_v freeman_n case_n foe_n 45._o 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o a_o original_a writ_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la faciat_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la et_fw-la destrictionem_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v destructionem_fw-la the_o fault_n be_v only_o in_o one_o letter_n the_o court_n resolve_v upon_o good_a consideration_n that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n for_o destrictio_n be_v a_o latin_a word_n and_o alter_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o matter_n of_o substance_n in_o a_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o remedy_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n only_o vide_fw-la statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 30._o &_o 18._o eliz._n ca._n 14._o if_o a_o original_a at_o this_o day_n want_v form_n or_o contain_v false_a latin_a or_o vary_v from_o the_o register_n in_o matter_n of_o form_n after_o verdict_n no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v or_o reverse_v but_o if_o it_o want_v substance_n although_o it_o be_v the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n this_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o any_o statute_n gauge_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 45._o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a boar_n date_n after_o the_o return_n this_o be_v amendable_a because_o a_o common_a assurance_n but_o in_o other_o action_n no_o amendment_n etc._n etc._n cook_n case_n 41._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 46._o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o isfeild_n by_o the_o name_n of_o iffeld_a be_v amendable_a because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o collateral_a thing_n show_v unto_o they_o that_o isfield_n be_v intend_v to_o pass_v case_n of_o pardon_n francklyns_n case_n 36._o eliz._n foe_o 46._o in_o the_o starr-chamber_n a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v for_o a_o riot_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n five_o year_n before_o the_o general_n pardon_v 35._o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n fine_a be_v except_v but_o not_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n but_o if_o it_o be_v exhibit_v within_o four_o year_n all_o shall_v be_v accept_v in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n attorney_n may_v proceed_v for_o the_o fine_a guilbert_n littleton_n case_n 39_o eliz._n foe_o 47._o star-chamber_n a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n before_o the_o parliament_n 35._o eliz._n and_o return_v after_o this_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n for_o it_o be_v depend_v before_o the_o return_n but_o if_o a_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n this_o be_v not_o depend_v before_o the_o return_n because_o out_o of_o another_o court_n but_o after_o the_o return_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v depend_v by_o relation_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a before_o the_o return_n and_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o alienation_n pend_v the_o writ_n drywoods_n case_n 42._o eliz._n star_n chamber_n foe_fw-mi 48._o a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n more_o than_o four_o year_n and_o within_o 8._o year_n before_o the_o parliament_n in_o 39_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n this_o be_v pardon_v for_o this_o do_v not_o depend_v now_o and_o the_o word_n remain_v to_o be_v prosecute_v shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o king_n attorney_n vaughan_n case_n 40._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 49._o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la depend_v in_o wales_n before_o the_o general_a pardon_n and_o after_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n but_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o amerce_v 1._o resolve_v the_o amercement_n be_v pardon_v because_o the_o torte_n be_v pardon_v which_o together_o with_o the_o delay_n be_v the_o ground_n thereof_o 2._o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n extend_v to_o wales_n because_o it_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o england_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o wyrrell_n case_n 41._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n foe_n 49._o the_o queen_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n and_o although_o that_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n be_v except_v yet_o debt_n original_o due_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o after_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o except_v also_o the_o genetall_n pardon_n be_v to_o be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_n and_o most_o strong_a against_o the_o king_n biggin_n case_n 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 50._o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n where_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o have_v his_o
clergy_n in_o a_o appeal_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v but_o to_o notify_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o have_v once_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o again_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 13._o 2._o because_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v go_v at_o large_a although_o he_o be_v not_o burn_v by_o good_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n c._n 7._o which_o provide_v that_o after_o clergy_n allow_v and_o burn_a he_o shall_v go_v at_o large_a for_o otherwise_o when_o he_o be_v pardon_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v corporal_a punishment_n for_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o if_o attaint_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forgery_n of_o false_a deed_n hall_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 51._o a._n c._n libel_v for_o defamation_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n against_o h._n and_o have_v sentence_n and_o cost_v tax_v at_o a_o day_n to_o be_v pay_v h._n sue_v a_o appeal_n and_o obtain_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n 1._o resolve_v all_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n pro_n salute_v animae_fw-la or_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la be_v for_o the_o king_n as_o suit_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n &_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o before_o or_o after_o the_o suit_n comence_v but_o he_o can_v pardon_v where_o the_o party_n sue_v for_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o he_o have_v interest_n as_o tithe_n 2._o all_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v pardon_v they_o 3._o although_o the_o suit_n may_v be_v pardon_v yet_o he_o can_v pardon_v the_o cost_n which_o be_v tax_v 4._o although_o the_o sentence_n by_o the_o appeal_n be_v suspend_v to_o many_o purpose_n yet_o until_o reversall_a the_o party_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o cost_n not_o pardonable_a and_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o cost_n page_n case_n 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n fol._n 52._o i._o demise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n endenize_v the_o date_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v corrupt_v so_o that_o they_o bear_v date_n after_o his_o death_n she_o obtain_v a_o exemplification_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o she_o and_o she_o plead_v the_o exemplification_n 1._o resol_n this_o office_n be_v void_a for_o every_o office_n of_o intitle_v as_o this_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n may_v be_v under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o what_o authority_n the_o commissioner_n have_v but_o inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la commissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o exemplification_n be_v pleadable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 6._o which_o extend_v to_o all_o patent_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o restraint_n a_o exemplification_n and_o a_o inspeximus_fw-la as_o a_o innotescimus_fw-la and_o a_o vidimus_fw-la be_v all_o one_o a_o constat_fw-la can_v be_v have_v without_o affidavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v when_o letter_n be_v casual_o lose_v a_o innotescimus_fw-la or_o a_o vidimus_fw-la be_v always_o of_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n or_o other_o instrument_n not_o of_o record_n knight_n case_n 31._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 54._o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n of_o je_fw-fr 29._o h._n 8._o lease_v divers_a house_n reserve_v 5._o li._n 10._o s._n 11._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o the_o four_o usual_a feast_n in_o l._n viz._n for_o one_o house_n 3._o li._n 11._o d._n and_o so_o several_o of_o the_o other_o with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o h._n 8._o who_o in_o anno_fw-la 36._o grant_n one_o house_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o com'_n of_o mid_a '_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n that_o 37._o s._n 5._o d._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v arreare_v at_o m._n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o office_n or_o seizure_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o house_n to_o one_o who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o upon_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n 1._o resol_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a lease_n and_o the_o viz._n be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o several_a value_n of_o the_o house_n and_o no_o severance_n of_o the_o reservation_n but_o by_o apt_a word_n divers_a parcel_n may_v be_v several_o lease_v by_o one_o demise_n and_o several_a rent_n reserve_v 2._o admit_v they_o several_a rent_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n by_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n will_v be_v extinct_a 3._o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n his_o patentee_n of_o part_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v and_o the_o patentee_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v the_o residue_n although_o the_o lease_n original_o make_v by_o a_o subject_a 4._o although_o it_o be_v find_v that_o more_o be_v arreare_v then_o be_v reserve_v quarterly_o yet_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o office_n have_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o jury_n in_o m._n may_v find_v which_o be_v the_o usual_a feast_n in_o l._n 5._o the_o grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o by_o entry_n without_o other_o seizure_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a 6._o this_o office_n under_o the_o exchequer_n seale_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o a_o chattel_n specots_n case_n 32._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la in_o error_n fol._n 57_o s._n &_o sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o cue_n impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o e._n and_o declare_v that_o j._n a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o demise_v it_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o they_o present_v d._n w._n who_o die_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o present_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v one_o who_o be_v schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la whereof_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o error_n bring_v thereupon_o 1._o error_n because_o no_o presentment_n allege_v in_o j._n a._n but_o over_o rule_v for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o 2._o the_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v any_o particular_a schism_n for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o but_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n also_o it_o be_v cause_n to_o remove_v a_o coroner_n quia_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneus_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o heresy_n in_o certain_a and_o although_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n yet_o because_o his_o act_n be_v not_o of_o record_n it_o be_v traversable_a and_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n yet_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o suit_n be_v in_o their_o conusance_n they_o shall_v determine_v of_o it_o by_o advise_v of_o divine_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o remove_v a_o coroner_n be_v not_o traversable_a 3._o the_o bishop_n be_v twice_o amerce_v and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v amerce_v but_o once_o towards_o one_o man_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v but_o once_o amerce_v for_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o former_a yet_o admit_v the_o second_o judgement_n thereby_o void_a nevertheless_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o damage_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la fostar_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 59_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o constable_n have_v a_o warrant_n to_o bring_v one_o coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la justiciar_n '_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o officer_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n so_o attach_v to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v for_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o give_v the_o election_n to_o the_o officer_n who_o in_o presumption_n of_o law_n be_v a_o person_n indifferent_a and_o swear_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n due_o then_o to_o the_o delinquent_n wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v make_v
in_o cur_n wardo_fw-it fol._n 68_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n a_o averment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o will_n concern_v land_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v in_o write_v and_o not_o by_o any_o averrment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o otherwise_o it_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n that_o not_o any_o may_v know_v by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o the_o will_n what_o construction_n to_o make_v if_o it_o may_v be_v control_v by_o collateral_a averrment_n out_o of_o the_o will_n case_n of_o usury_n burtons_n case_n 34._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69._o a._n lend_v to_o t._n w._n 100_o l._n 7._o july_n 21._o eliz._n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o t._n w._n grant_v to_o he_o a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v at_o the_o nativity_n 1580._o upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o he_o have_v a_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o quarter_n without_o consideration_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o within_o this_o time_n a._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o assure_v of_o any_o consideration_n but_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o 100_o l._n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v this_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o plead_v claytons_n case_n 37._o eliz._n com'_v banco_n fol._n 70._o thirty_o pound_n be_v lend_v for_o half_a a_o year_n to_o have_v for_o it_o thirty-three_a pound_n if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o obligee_n be_v then_o in_o life_n if_o not_o 27._o pound_n this_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n vsura_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o aere_fw-la quasi_fw-la usuaera_n 1._o usus_fw-la aeris_fw-la et_fw-la usura_fw-la est_fw-la commodum_fw-la certum_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la usum_fw-la rei_fw-la mutuatae_fw-la recipitur_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 16._o ho's_z case_n 34._o eliz._n foe_o 70._o a_o duty_n certain_a upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o a_o duty_n uncertain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o upon_o condition_n precedent_n to_o be_v make_v certain_a after_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v but_o only_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 4._o el._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_n a_o covenant_n before_o breach_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v thereby_o but_o by_o a_o release_n of_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n be_v discharge_v before_o the_o breach_n vide_fw-la litt_n '_o 170._o a_o release_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n to_o the_o patron_n discharge_v a_o annuity_n wherewith_o the_o parson_n be_v charge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v before_o suit_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la st._n john_n case_n 34._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 71._o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca_fw-mi '_o 6._o the_o same_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v crossbow_n and_o under_o the_o same_o name_n stone-bow_n be_v forbid_v for_o if_o a_o small_a alteration_n or_o addition_n shall_v defeat_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n may_v carry_v handgun_n or_o other_o weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a and_o not_o restrain_v by_o the_o general_a prohibition_n of_o the_o say_a act_n vide_fw-la 3o._o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o william_n case_n 37._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 72._o one_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o common_a nusans_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nusan_o and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o any_o particular_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o then_o every_o particular_a person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o thereby_o one_o may_v be_v punish_v a_o hundred_o time_n for_o one_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o particular_a person_n have_v more_o particular_a damage_n then_o another_o he_o may_v have_v a_o particular_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o particular_a injury_n &_o for_o common_a nuisance_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n the_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v other_o court_n viz._n leet_n etc._n etc._n a_o prescription_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n in_o a_o chapel_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n be_v remediable_a only_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o private_a family_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o lord_n only_o case_n of_o orphan_n of_o london_n 35._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 73._o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n sue_v for_o good_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n christian_n or_o of_o request_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o their_o government_n by_o their_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o major_a of_o l._n so_o if_o a_o will_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n the_o probate_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n wymarkes_n case_n 36._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 74._o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la count_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o r._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o show_v it_o by_o the_o say_v r._n s._n to_o e._n w._n who_o be_v seize_v until_o disseise_v by_o r._n s._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o e._n w._n enter_v three_o term_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o the_o bargainor_a enter_v and_o lease_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v forth_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resol_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n and_o this_o as_o well_o to_o stranger_n as_o party_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o without_o show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v remain_v in_o court_n to_o be_v damn_v if_o it_o be_v find_v not_o his_o deed._n 2._o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v that_o imparlance_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o imparlance_n to_o reply_v or_o rejoin_v so_o that_o the_o replication_n here_o although_o it_o be_v three_o term_n after_o the_o bar_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n clifton_n case_n 35._o eliz._n fol._n 75._o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o life_n take_v a_o husband_n which_o commit_v waste_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n be_v dispunishable_a of_o and_o for_o such_o waist_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la alicui_fw-la vastum_fw-la venditionem_fw-la seu_fw-la destructionem_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la demissis_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o land_n but_o the_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n in_o her_o right_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o act._n pilkintons_n case_n 43._o eliz._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy._n foe_n 76._o it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o that_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi that_o the_o party_n may_v tender_v amends_o until_o the_o beast_n be_v impound_v but_o after_o they_o be_v in_o the_o pound_n they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o tender_a of_o amends_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n that_o take_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o he_o can_v deliver_v the_o distress_n once_o take_v no_o more_o than_o change_v the_o avoury_a of_o his_o master_n or_o demand_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n 36._o el._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 76._o where_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o
none_o will_v buy_v their_o wardship_n 5._o after_o tender_a and_o refusal_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o marry_v he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o immediate_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o written_a de_fw-fr valour_n maritagij_fw-la this_o be_v the_o last_o case_n that_o sir_n john_n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n ever_o argue_v sir_n george_n curson_n case_n 7._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 75._o sir_n w._n l._n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o tail_n make_v to_o his_o son_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o niece_n the_o son_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v premier_n seisin_n 1._o resol_n it_o be_v collusion_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n cap._n 6._o to_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v other_o upon_o collusion_n averrable_a but_o no_o averrement_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o a_o stranger_n or_o upon_o a_o devise_n 2._o or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v relation_n to_o will_n only_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n every_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v 3._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o save_v premier_n seisin_n to_o the_o king_n have_v relation_n only_o to_o act_n execute_v for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v without_o that_o premier_n seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n not_o devise_v but_o without_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o of_o any_o part_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v 4._o if_o the_o grandfather_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n otherwise_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o collateral_a kinsman_n who_o be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o none_o will_v by_o intendment_n disinherit_v his_o heir_n to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o the_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o so_o be_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n boulogne_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 77._o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v it_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o purchase_n of_o the_o leete_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n claim_v of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n every_o eyre_n the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o by_o special_a verdict_n he_o be_v find_v a_o resiant_a and_o certify_v by_o the_o chief_a pledge_n to_o be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o be_v amerce_v for_o his_o default_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o sed_fw-la materia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la consopita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la see_v 30._o e._n 3.23_o of_o frank_a pledge_n lord_n abergavenies_fw-la case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 78._o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr for_o life_n who_o afterward_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n all_o the_o right_a etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o releasor_n sir_n edward_n phytton_v case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 79._o executor_n may_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n by_o which_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o offence_n contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v be_v expound_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o further_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v and_o prohibit_v any_o clerk_n to_o make_v out_o any_o written_a etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o every_o clerk_n may_v make_v forth_o cap._n ut_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o person_n outlaw_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o answer_v and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v sue_v forth_o a_o scir_n fac_fw-la before_o the_o pardon_n in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v be_v allow_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v have_v regard_n only_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o grant_v of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o be_v a_o person_n enable_v against_o the_o king_n but_o not_o against_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o every_o person_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o attorney_n may_v plead_v this_o act_n for_o discharge_v executor_n shall_v have_v restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o also_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o statute_n 27._o el_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n mordant_o case_n 36._o el._n and_o yet_o these_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n &_o because_o no_o writ_n can_v be_v against_o executor_n they_o may_v plead_v it_o without_o process_n the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o seven_o book_n postnati_fw-la calvin_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 1._o r_o c._n by_o his_o guardian_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v quia_fw-la est_fw-la alienigena_fw-la natus_fw-la 5o._o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la apud_fw-la e._n infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ac_fw-la infra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la s._n ac_fw-la extra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v argue_v by_o two_o justice_n every_o day_n and_o by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o walmesley_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v for_o these_o six_o demonstrative_a conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o authority_n of_o record_n and_o book_n case_n 1_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n by_o birth_n may_v be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n by_o accident_n but_o c._n can_v never_o be_v a_o enemy_n by_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o ergo_fw-la no_o alien_a by_o birth_n 2._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v under_o one_o natural_a ligeance_n due_a by_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d nature_n to_o one_o sovereign_a be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o one_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n 3._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n be_v no_o alien_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o &c_n &c_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v no_o alien_n 4._o every_o stranger_n bear_v must_v at_o his_o birth_n be_v either_o amicus_fw-la or_o inimicus_fw-la but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v neither_o be_v amicus_fw-la nor_o inimicus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v subditus_fw-la ergo_fw-la no_o stranger_n bear_v 5._o whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v but_o natural_a legiance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_n can_v be_v alter_v ergo_fw-la not_o due_a by_o man_n law_n last_o whosoever_o at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o e._n but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v no_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o e._n the_o mayor_n and_o minor_a both_o be_v propositiones_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr verae_fw-la and_o although_o alienigena_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la aliena_fw-la gente_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v all_o one_o as_o alienae_n ligeantiae_fw-la and_o argument_n draw_v from_o etymology_n be_v feeble_a for_o saepenemero_n ubi_fw-la proprietas_fw-la verborum_fw-la attenditur_fw-la sensus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la amittitur_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o agree_v with_o law_n judge_n may_v use_v they_o for_o ornament_n and_o divers_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o the_o plea_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o first_o it_o make_v legiance_n local_a wereupon_o shall_v follow_v first_o that_o legiance_n which_o be_v universal_a shall_v be_v confine_v within_o local_a limit_n 2._o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n out_o of_o those_o bound_n 3._o it_o shall_v illegitimate_a many_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o gascayne_a guyan_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n whilst_o the_o same_o be_v in_o actual_a obedience_n and_o last_o this_o strange_a and_o new_a devise_v plea_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o
baspoles_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 97._o f._n and_o b._n put_v themselves_o in_o arbitrament_n for_o all_o demand_n suit_n so_o as_o the_o aforesaid_a award_n be_v deliver_v in_o write_v etc._n etc._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v 22._o l._n to_o f._n b._n refuse_v to_o pay_v f._n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n and_o good_a 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o award_n be_v of_o both_o part_n for_o the_o one_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o other_o to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n 2._o resolve_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr premissis_fw-la which_o until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v shall_v be_v intend_v of_o all_o when_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a a_o award_n of_o part_n be_v good_a for_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v conceal_v one_o thing_n and_o make_v the_o award_n void_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o diverse_a thing_n in_o special_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la fiat_fw-la de_fw-la premissis_fw-la a_o award_n of_o part_n be_v void_a but_o good_a without_o such_o conclusion_n so_o if_o two_o of_o one_o part_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o part_n submit_v themselves_o arbitrement_n between_o one_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o another_o of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v good_a sir_n richard_n lechfords_n case_n foe_n 99_o tenant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v bar_v if_o he_o claim_v not_o die_v his_o heir_n beyond_o the_o sea_n until_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o return_n and_o claim_v to_o be_v admit_v he_o be_v not_o bar_v no_o more_o then_o by_o non-claime_a upon_o a_o fine_a ergo_fw-la this_o custom_n shall_v be_v construe_v if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o full_a age_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o go_v over_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a 2._o resolve_v although_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n this_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o can_v have_v notice_n but_o a_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n over_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o die_a seize_v of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v and_o the_o bastard_n be_v make_v mulier_fw-la although_o that_o a_o descent_n of_o the_o disseisor_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n bar_v not_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o if_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v die_v seize_v of_o it_o this_o bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la if_o two_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o bastard_n eigne_n enter_v and_o die_v before_o or_o after_o partition_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v otherwise_o if_o two_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o partition_n if_o bastard_n eigne_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v issue_n who_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o die_v seize_v have_v issue_n quaere_fw-la if_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v by_o descent_n before_o entry_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n as_o if_o issue_n be_v in_o ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mere_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o bastard_n endow_v john_n talbot_n case_n 7._o jaco_n in_o second_o deliverance_n foe_fw-mi 102._o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o herriot_n service_n of_o 50._o acre_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n father_n of_o three_o other_o acre_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v the_o lord_n distrein_v for_o herriot_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v replevin_n and_o good_a 1._o all_o entire_a service_n to_o render_v a_o entire_a chattel_n of_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n by_o alienation_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o by_o purchase_n of_o part_n by_o the_o lord_n extinct_a 2._o personal_a service_n for_o the_o public_a good_a which_o be_v entire_a as_o chivalry_n homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v be_v multiply_v and_o not_o extinct_a 3._o other_o personal_a service_n as_o butler_n sewer_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v multiply_v but_o shall_v be_v exinct_a so_o of_o a_o personal_a office_n and_o mannuall_a labour_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n between_o a_o entire_a chattel_n be_v it_o annual_a or_o not_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o render_v a_o horse_n every_o five_o year_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a 3._o if_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v first_o enfeoff_v and_o then_o the_o lord_n the_o herriot_n have_v remain_v because_o there_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v by_o a_o several_a herriot_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v enfeoff_v 4._o but_o herriot_n custom_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n be_v not_o extinct_a doctor_n bonham_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 114._o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o l._n by_o colour_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o h._n 8._o and_o 1._o mar._n fine_v and_o imprison_v doctor_n bonham_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n in_o l_o without_o their_o allowance_n the_o fine_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o and_o also_o for_o contempt_n make_v to_o the_o college_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v false_a imprisonment_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o whither_o a_o doctor_n of_o one_o university_n or_o other_o be_v within_o the_o act_n 2._o admit_v that_o he_o be_v whither_o he_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n in_o 14._o h._n 8._o justice_n daniel_n hold_v that_o such_o a_o doctor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o if_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n but_o warburton_n econtra_fw-la for_o both_o point_n cook_n speak_v not_o to_o they_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o two_o other_o point_n 1._o whither_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v 2._o admit_v that_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v it_o the_o censor_n have_v no_o power_n in_o this_o case_n to_o imprison_v the_o defendant_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n those_o who_o practise_v without_o their_o licence_n but_o those_o practiser_n who_o misadminister_v physic_n 1._o because_o the_o clause_n that_o none_o shall_v practice_v without_o their_o licence_n and_o the_o clause_n which_o give_v to_o they_o the_o say_a power_n be_v distinct_a clause_n 2._o the_o first_o clause_n impose_v another_o penalty_n and_o 5._o l._n every_o month_n that_o he_o practise_v but_o leave_v the_o evil_a administration_n of_o physic_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o college_n because_o this_o be_v uncerteine_a 3._o to_o make_v one_o punishable_a by_o the_o first_o branch_n he_o ought_v to_o practice_v by_o a_o month_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o the_o second_o 4._o by_o this_o way_n they_o shall_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o one_o cause_n 5._o if_o doctor_n b._n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o 5._o l._n by_o the_o month_n and_o also_o at_o their_o pleasure_n he_o will_v be_v often_o punish_v for_o one_o offence_n 2._o admit_v that_o they_o have_v power_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v it_o 1._o because_o the_o precedent_n who_o have_v no_o power_n join_v with_o they_o 2._o the_o fine_a be_v impose_v for_o not_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o the_o precedent_n have_v no_o power_n 3._o half_n of_o the_o fine_a belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o all_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o 4._o the_o imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v present_o as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 12._o 5._o their_o authority_n be_v by_o patent_n and_o statute_n their_o proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o paroll_fw-fr and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o claim_v authority_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v 6._o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_a because_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a therefore_o before_o 1._o mar._n the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o this_o do_v not_o enlarge_v their_o power_n but_o that_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o amerciament_n if_o he_o refuse_v admit_v the_o replication_n void_a although_o that_o the_o college_n demur_v upon_o it_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o in_o the_o bar_n the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o they_o have_v imprison_v he_o without_o cause_n for_o upon_o all_o the_o plead_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o if_o a_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a and_o by_o the_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n
but_o if_o the_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n than_o it_o shall_v abate_v if_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o summons_n and_o severance_n marry_v this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n in_o personal_a and_o mix_v action_n although_o a_o entire_a chattel_n be_v demand_v the_o death_n of_o one_o after_o summons_n and_o severance_n do_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la without_o severance_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v because_o thereby_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v disinherited_a as_o upon_o plenarty_n and_o six_o month_n pass_v but_o without_o question_n if_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o discharge_v themselves_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o there_o the_o nonsuite_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonsuite_n of_o the_o other_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n note_v summons_n and_o severance_n be_v before_o appearance_n and_o nonsuite_n after_o appearance_n where_o the_o severance_n be_v without_o process_n richard_n smith_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 135._o r._n s._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o adjudge_v the_o writ_n be_v good_a 1._o none_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o when_o there_o be_v two_o several_a patron_n and_o 2._o incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o if_o two_o present_a by_o turn_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la must_v be_v praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la when_o the_o register_n give_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v a_o good_a warrant_n to_o bring_v it_o of_o any_o part_n if_o the_o case_n will_v warrant_v it_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n the_o writ_n may_v have_v be_v â—ood_a praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la for_o as_o to_o he_o it_o be_v one_o church_n case_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n 7._o jacobi_n the_o case_n of_o chester_n mill_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n fol._n 137._o adjudge_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la omnes_fw-la kidelli_n deponantur_fw-la extend_v only_o to_o open_v wear_v for_o take_v of_o fish_n and_o that_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n can_v subvert_v a_o causey_n etc._n etc._n erect_v before_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e_o 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o cap._n 12._o if_o they_o be_v enhance_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o abatement_n of_o the_o inhauncement_n and_o the_o causey_n in_o question_n be_v erect_v before_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o never_o since_o enhance_v and_o therefore_o out_o of_o all_o the_o say_a statute_n keighleys_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 139._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o keep_v a_o wall_n contra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o the_o wall_n be_v subvert_v by_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o water_n salt_n or_o sweet_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o tax_v all_o equal_o who_o have_v damage_n by_o such_o surround_v for_o no_o default_n be_v in_o the_o party_n so_o if_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o inevitable_a danger_n but_o if_o it_o be_v through_o his_o neglect_n each_o one_o may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o inevitable_a he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v 2._o resol_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n but_o where_o such_o custom_n be_v in_o any_o place_n within_o their_o commission_n 3._o according_a to_o your_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o every_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o have_v dvos_fw-la sale_n salem_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la insipidus_fw-la &_o salem_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la diabolus_fw-la and_o discretion_n be_v scire_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justum_fw-la and_o every_o of_o their_o ordinance_n ought_v to_o consist_v upon_o four_o cause_n 1._o the_o material_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o substance_n 2._o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o manner_n 3._o the_o efficient_a cause_n that_o be_v their_o authority_n 4._o the_o final_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o case_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o elie_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 141._o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n decree_v that_o a_o new_a river_n shall_v be_v cut_v out_o of_o owse_n seven_o mile_n within_o the_o main_a soil_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o for_o the_o do_v thereof_o and_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o tax_v diverse_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n out_o of_o the_o isle_n general_o that_o be_v so_o much_o upon_o every_o town_n 2._o question_n 1._o if_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o new_a river_n 2._o if_o such_o a_o general_a tax_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o defend_v the_o realm_n as_o well_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o enemy_n and_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v safe_a passage_n over_o bridge_n and_o high_a way_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o gutter_n be_v not_o scour_v he_o ought_v to_o award_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o such_o default_n as_o by_o the_o register_n among_o the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n see_v there_o a_o precedent_n 44._o e._n 3._o for_o reparation_n of_o ancient_a sewer_n etc._n etc._n or_o make_v they_o new_a but_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o and_o divers_a other_o for_o make_v new_a wall_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o temporary_a and_o that_o power_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a by_o 3._o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o and_o so_o the_o commission_n in_o this_o point_n ensue_v the_o commission_n which_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o commissioner_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o make_v the_o say_v new_a river_n because_o their_o commission_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o reparation_n and_o new_a make_n of_o ancient_a wall_n gutter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o give_v power_n to_o commissioner_n to_o try_v new_a invention_n to_o charge_v the_o country_n which_o may_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n 252._o that_o a_o new_a river_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o old_a stop_v without_o a_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n licence_n yet_o when_o a_o new_a sewer_n be_v to_o be_v make_v any_o small_a alteration_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o such_o a_o place_n may_v be_v make_v so_o of_o a_o ancient_a wall_n against_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o water_n in_o case_n of_o inevitable_a necessity_n but_o if_o by_o timely_a reparation_n that_o peril_n may_v be_v avoid_v no_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v si_fw-la assuetis_fw-la mederi_fw-la possis_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la tentanda_fw-la but_o if_o new_a invention_n appear_v profitable_a contribution_n must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o by_o compulsion_n and_o in_o 3._o jacobi_n popham_n ch._n justice_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o new_a river_n in_o that_o isle_n but_o it_o be_v reject_v 2._o resolve_v none_o ought_v to_o be_v tax_v but_o he_o who_o may_v have_v damage_n by_o the_o default_n or_o profit_n by_o the_o reformation_n also_o the_o assessment_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o number_n of_o acre_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o every_o man_n profit_n and_o portion_n and_o the_o taxation_n in_o general_n be_v not_o warrant_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o particular_a upon_o every_o owner_n or_o possessor_n observe_v the_o say_a quality_n some_o statute_n of_o sewer_n be_v in_o defendendo_fw-la &_o reparando_fw-la wallias_n etc._n etc._n some_o in_o destruendo_fw-la &_o amovendo_fw-la nocumenta_fw-la and_o some_o touch_v both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n scroop_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 143._o n._n s._n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o diverse_a use_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o indenture_n and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n observe_v all_o incident_a circumstance_n prescribe_v the_o feoffor_a covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o several_a other_o use_n 1._o resol_n this_o inure_v to_o a_o revocation_n 2._o to_o raise_v new_a use_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v
grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o bishop_n must_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n page_n 203_o the_o constable_n may_v bring_v a_o offender_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v ib._n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v avoid_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n by_o 27._o eliz._n page_n 204_o the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o page_n 205_o case_n of_o by-law_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v make_v by-law_n and_o where_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o ib._n who_o be_v liable_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n page_n 207_o against_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n no_o averrment_n can_v be_v receive_v page_n 208_o case_n of_o usury_n what_o manner_n of_o contract_n be_v usury_n page_n 208_o 209_o a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o fact_n well_o plead_v page_n 208_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n page_n 209_o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o ib._n the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v carry_v weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a ib._n one_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o common_a nuisance_n page_n 210_o if_o a_o orphan_n sue_v for_o good_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v ib._n a_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n remain_v there_o all_o that_o term_n page_n 211_o in_o the_o k._n b._n imparlance_n in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o to_o reply_v ib._n the_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o baron_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o waste_v ib._n when_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v after_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o after_o impound_v tender_a to_o the_o bailiff_n be_v not_o good_a page_n 212_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o deed_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o ib._n a_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n ib._n every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_a or_o immediate_a be_v within_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o page_n 213_o a_o award_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o bind_v none_o but_o party_n page_n 214_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a where_o it_o be_v good_a ib._n where_o a_o warranty_n comence_v by_o disseissin_n page_n 214_o 215_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o term_n a_o diversity_n page_n 215_o case_n of_o custom_n where_o a_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n page_n 216_o where_o property_n be_v alter_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a ib._n a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n to_o the_o law_n be_v good_a ib._n who_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n page_n 216_o 217_o where_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v in_o wales_n page_n 217_o case_n of_o execution_n one_o in_o execution_n escape_v yet_o the_o other_o be_v liable_a page_n 218_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v also_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n page_n 219_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n and_o another_o write_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o force_n of_o the_o second_o write_v also_o page_n 220_o a_o judicial_a write_v needs_o no_o return_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o elegit_fw-la ib._n where_o restitution_n shall_v be_v after_o reversall_a of_o outlar_o or_o judgement_n page_n 221_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o make_v execution_n page_n 222_o that_o a_o house_n be_v not_o a_o defence_n of_o stranger_n ib._n a_o false_a consideration_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n page_n 223_o 224_o the_o law_n find_v not_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o one_o in_o fact_n page_n 224_o four_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o one_o release_v it_o bar_v only_o he_o ib._n after_o a_o divorce_n issue_n by_o the_o second_o husband_n legitimate_a page_n 225_o false_a evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v not_o within_o 5_o eliz._n ib._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n must_v tax_v all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n ib._n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la for_o a_o nuisance_n where_o it_o lie_v without_o request_n page_n 226_o 227_o and_o where_o against_o a_o feoffee_n or_o assignee_n page_n 227_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n one_o present_n i._n s._n who_o be_v deprive_v or_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o turn_n not_o if_o the_o admission_n be_v void_a ib._n uterque_fw-la take_v sometime_o discretive_a sometime_o collective_a page_n 228_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o the_o king_n may_v ib._n a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o damage_n by_o coin_n ib._n none_o may_v erect_v a_o dovehouse_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ib._n ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n sirmae_fw-la not_o in_o trespass_n page_n 229_o excellent_a diversity_n of_o learning_n touch_v wreck_n ib._n when_o the_o high_a admiral_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n page_n 230_o plentiful_a matter_n touch_v good_n wayve_v good_n of_o felon_n deodand_n etc._n etc._n page_n 231_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o usage_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n ib._n render_v rend_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o one_o or_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o page_n 232_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n ib._n a_o tender_a of_o money_n in_o bag_n be_v a_o good_a tender_a page_n 233_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v posse_fw-mi come_v ib._n estrepement_n lie_v in_o waste_a as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o ib._n feme_fw-fr copiholder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o ib._n payment_n of_o parcel_n before_o the_o day_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o page_z 234_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n liable_a for_o arrear_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n ib._n debt_n against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 235_o but_o he_o may_v if_o the_o deed_n become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex-post_n facto_fw-la ib._n in_o indictment_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a in_o general_n be_v good_a ib._n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n ib._n in_o indictment_n of_o death_n percussit_fw-la must_v be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v page_n 236_o a_o lense_v for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 25._o ib._n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n ib._n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o the_o party_n of_o good_a fame_n ib._n if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o libel_n advise_v how_o to_o to_o preserve_v himself_o page_n 237_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o tender_a ib._n the_o great_a case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o p._n 2._o touch_v a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 237_o 238_o the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v apportioned_a or_o extinct_a page_n 239_o where_o the_o parole_n shall_v demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n much_o good_a learning_n page_n 240_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tenancy_n by_o attainder_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v page_n 241_o the_o k._n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o tenure_n page_n 242_o resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ib._n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n page_n 243_o who_o be_v judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n page_n 244_o jointenant_n can_v make_v partition_n by_o word_n after_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o ib._n a_o parson_n deprive_v for_o adultery_n which_o be_v pardon_v he_o be_v restore_v page_n 245_o a_o visne_n must_v be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n how_o it_o inure_v page_n 246_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o where_o the_o patent_n date_v ib._n a_o devise_n to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n he_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o child_n what_o estate_n it_o be_v page_z 247_o where_o the_o will_n be_v directory_n and_o where_o declaratory_a without_o reference_n to_o power_n ib._n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n and_o a_o appeal_v page_n 248_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v
his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o he_o have_v the_o best_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o that_o matter_n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o without_o a_o new_a warrant_n gooches_fw-mi case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 60._o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o deceive_v a_o purchasor_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o owner_n b_o entereth_z in_o communication_n with_o a._n for_o the_o purchase_n and_o by_o accident_n b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n notwithstanding_o he_o conclude_v with_o a._n and_o take_v his_o assurance_n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avoid_v the_o say_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o the_o say_a act_n notwithstanding_o the_o notice_n for_o the_o act_n by_o express_a word_n have_v make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v within_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n resolve_v that_o fraud_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n and_o fraud_n be_v hatch_v in_o secret_a in_o arbore_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o opaca_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n pasche_n 3o._o jac._n where_o one_o bullock_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a estate_n of_o his_o land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o after_o offer_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o one_o standen_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n by_o bullock_n standen_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o proceed_v and_o take_v the_o assurance_n from_o bullock_n standen_n avoid_v the_o former_a assurance_n of_o fraud_n by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o purchasor_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v true_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la decipitur_fw-la qui_fw-la scit_fw-la se_fw-la decipi_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n be_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v it_o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o sparry_v case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n fol._n 61._o in_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v another_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o same_o trover_n and_o good_a for_o in_o action_n which_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n as_o assize_n or_o trespass_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o a_o count_n because_o thereby_o it_o be_v make_v certain_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o not_o before_o but_o in_o this_o action_n and_o debt_n and_o detinue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n at_o the_o first_o because_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v no_o plea._n case_n of_o by-lawe_n chamberlain_n de_fw-fr london_n case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 66._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-lawe_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o highway_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o public_a weal_n general_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o without_o any_o custom_n vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3.19_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n for_o that_o town_n as_o for_o their_o well_o order_v of_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a then_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v make_v by-lawe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v not_o bind_v all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o as_o custom_n have_v create_v they_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n 8._o e._n 2._o tit_n ass_n as_o pontage_n murage_n tolle_o and_o such_o like_a as_o appeareth_z in_o 13._o h._n 4.14_o in_o which_o case_n the_o sum_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o bridge_n wall_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v more_o benefit_n thereby_o then_o charge_n clerk_n case_n 38._o eliz_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 64._o king_n edward_n 6._o do_v incorporate_v the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o term_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n by_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n assess_v every_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o charge_n in_o erect_v of_o the_o court_n there_o and_o if_o any_o do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v imprison_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v burges_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o major_a justify_v &c_n &c_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la which_o act_n have_v be_v confirm_v divers_a time_n viz._n thirty_o time_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o major_a etc._n etc._n may_v inflict_v reasonable_a penalty_n but_o not_o imprisonment_n which_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n for_o which_o offence_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n have_v judgement_n jeffray_v case_n michaelis_fw-la 31_o 32._o en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy._n fol._n 66._o william_n jeffray_n gent._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o abraham_n kenshley_n and_o thomas_n forster_n churchwarden_n of_o haylesham_n in_o com'_n sussex_n for_o that_o they_o sue_v he_o in_o court_n christian_n before_o doctor_n drury_n for_o certain_a money_n impose_v upon_o he_o without_o his_o assent_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la &_o qualitatem_fw-la possessionum_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la '_o infra_fw-la dict'_fw-it parochiam_fw-la existent_n determine_v and_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o taxation_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o notice_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n at_o which_o day_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v make_v a_o taxation_n viz._n every_o occupier_n of_o land_n for_o every_o acre_n 4._o d._n etc._n etc._n geffray_n dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o every_o parish_n ought_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n and_o not_o the_o church_n of_o another_o parish_n cook_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n a_o write_v of_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o court_n christian_n have_v conusans_a de_fw-la reparatione_fw-la corporis_fw-la sive_fw-la navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britton_n who_o write_v in_o 5._o e._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la but_o in_o rebus_fw-la manifestis_fw-la errat_fw-la qui_fw-la authoritates_fw-la legum_fw-la allegat_fw-la quia_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o although_o geffray_n do_v dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o his_o proper_a possession_n he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n parochianus_fw-la de_fw-fr haylesham_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o lessor_n that_o receive_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o parishioner_n and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lessor_n a_o parishioner_n diverse_a of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n certify_v the_o court_n that_o the_o church_n warden_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n upon_o a_o general_a warning_n assemble_v may_v make_v a_o taxation_n by_o their_o law_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n for_o equality_n and_o indifferency_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o lead_v case_n that_o be_v adjudge_v &_o report_v in_o our_o book_n touch_v these_o matter_n and_o many_o cause_n after_o be_v adjudge_v thus_o and_o now_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o lord_n cheney_n case_n 33._o eliz._n