Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
justice_n according_a law_n power_n 2,633 5 4.9144 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61367 Salvation by Jesus Christ alone ... agreeable to the rules of reason and the laws of justice ... : to which is added a short inquiry into the state of those men in a future life who never heard of Jesus Christ ... / by Tho. Staynoe. Staynoe, Thomas, d. 1708. 1700 (1700) Wing S5353; ESTC R12475 186,900 402

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carnal_a and_o profane_a creature_n a_o pride_n hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o such_o which_o have_v constant_o betray_v itself_o to_o come_v from_o that_o proud_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o great_a deceiver_n by_o the_o detect_v falsity_n forgery_n and_o villainy_n of_o its_o most_o celebrate_a pretender_n let_v we_o therefore_o have_v a_o care_n that_o we_o be_v sober_a and_o humble_a let_v we_o not_o be_v high-minded_a but_o fear_n and_o see_v there_o remain_v a_o rest_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n let_v we_o labour_n to_o enter_v into_o that_o rest_n lest_o any_o of_o we_o fall_v short_a by_o reason_n not_o only_o of_o our_o unbelief_n but_o of_o our_o confidence_n also_o chap._n ix_o who_o be_v that_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o which_o eternal_a happiness_n be_v give_v to_o man._n that_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n some_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n assert_v 1._o against_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o expiation_n 2._o against_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o this_o doctrine_n agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n have_v lay_v it_o down_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n that_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v reward_v with_o eternal_a happiness_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n in_o order_n to_o such_o their_o reward_n our_o next_o business_n be_v to_o inquire_v who_o be_v that_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o entitle_v and_o whether_o they_o can_v obtain_v such_o title_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n 1._o and_o to_o satisfy_v this_o enquiry_n we_o lay_v it_o down_o first_o that_o as_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o law_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o under_o the_o law_n do_v alone_o in_o justice_n deserve_v that_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o the_o imputation_n of_o such_o his_o righteousness_n to_o believer_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o just_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o such_o eternal_a happiness_n when_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o four_o to_o the_o galatian_n the_o four_o and_o five_o verse_n that_o god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n to_o redeem_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v at_o least_o that_o our_o saviour_n be_v under_o the_o law_n be_v in_o such_o saviour_n a_o requisite_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o his_o work_n out_o of_o man_n salvation_n now_o have_v our_o saviour_n be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o other_o man_n be_v the_o reward_n it_o be_v confess_v have_v only_o concern_v his_o own_o obedience_n but_o because_o by_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o obey_v that_o law_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o man_n and_o because_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n when_o he_o may_v have_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v and_o last_o because_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o for_o man_n sake_n alone_o and_o not_o for_o his_o own_o therefore_o for_o man_n sake_n alone_o and_o not_o for_o his_o own_o he_o put_v himself_o under_o a_o obligation_n of_o obey_v the_o law_n from_o all_o which_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v infer_v be_v that_o man_n be_v to_o reap_v some_o considerable_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n from_o such_o his_o obedience_n it_o be_v usual_o allege_v in_o this_o place_n that_o have_v he_o not_o obey_v the_o law_n himself_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v qualify_v to_o make_v a_o expiation_n by_o his_o death_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o other_o and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o who_o offer_v this_o allegation_n do_v in_o effect_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o persect_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v nothing_o more_o in_o order_n to_o man_n salvation_n than_o a_o previous_a condition_n to_o sit_v and_o capacitate_v he_o to_o make_v such_o expiation_n 2._o and_o therefore_o we_o offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o reward_n promise_v in_o a_o saviour_n to_o those_o who_o do_v confess_o pay_v but_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v great_a than_o that_o reward_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o adam_n perfect_a obedience_n without_o a_o saviour_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n give_v to_o adam_n any_o express_a promise_n at_o all_o but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o imply_v promise_n for_o when_o the_o law_n do_v threaten_v his_o transgression_n with_o death_n it_o do_v as_o good_a as_o promise_v life_n to_o his_o obedience_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n much_o less_o any_o necessity_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v life_n shall_v be_v express_a because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n that_o be_v while_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o reward_n he_o be_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n secure_a of_o such_o possession_n if_o he_o do_v not_o forfeit_v it_o by_o his_o transgression_n now_o we_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o reward_v promise_v in_o a_o saviour_n to_o those_o who_o do_v confess_o pay_v but_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v great_a than_o that_o reward_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o adam_n perfect_a innocence_n because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o gospel_n that_o eye_n have_v not_o see_v nor_o ear_n hear_v nor_o can_v it_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v the_o reward_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o those_o who_o in_o a_o saviour_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v true_o say_v of_o the_o reward_n promise_v to_o man_n in_o his_o innocence_n for_o he_o know_v his_o reward_n experimental_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o he_o inconceivable_a put_v we_o the_o question_v then_o how_o come_v the_o reward_n promise_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n so_o far_o to_o differ_v from_o and_o to_o exceed_v the_o reward_n promise_v in_o the_o old_a for_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o good_a reason_n for_o such_o difference_n because_o all_o god_n word_n and_o action_n proceed_v if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o speak_v from_o essential_a reason_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o they_o all_o proceed_v from_o justice_n now_o neither_o justice_n nor_o reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o immense_a and_o inconceivable_a reward_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o break_a and_o imperfect_a obedience_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o less_o reward_v be_v assign_v to_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n since_o therefore_o a_o less_o reward_n be_v propose_v to_o adam_n obedience_n have_v such_o his_o obedience_n be_v perfect_a than_o what_o in_o a_o saviour_n be_v propose_v to_o a_o christian_n imperfect_a obedience_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o such_o different_a reward_n can_v neither_o in_o justice_n nor_o reason_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o different_a obedience_n as_o such_o but_o that_o the_o reward_n to_o the_o christian_a must_v derive_v from_o his_o saviour_n merit_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o adam_n must_v have_v derive_v from_o his_o own_o if_o therefore_o it_o be_v demand_v upon_o what_o ground_n the_o christian_n reward_n do_v derive_v from_o his_o saviour_n the_o only_a answer_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v that_o it_o must_v derive_v either_o from_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n in_o his_o stead_n or_o from_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o then_o because_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o can_v either_o in_o justice_n or_o reason_n or_o indeed_o in_o common_a sense_n derive_v from_o his_o saviour_n suffering_n which_o do_v and_o can_v and_o that_o too_o in_o nature_n only_o relate_v to_o his_o punishment_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o his_o reward_n therefore_o we_o do_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o that_o immense_a reward_n which_o the_o gospel_n assign_v to_o the_o believe_a christian_a it_o do_v assign_v to_o he_o only_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n before_o we_o go_v any_o far_a we_o may_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v observe_v that_o the_o immense_a value_n of_o our_o saviour_n person_n and_o dignity_n do_v show_v forth_o itself_o as_o well_o in_o the_o immense_a value_n of_o his_o obedience_n as_o in_o the_o immense_a value_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o obedience_n be_v inconceivable_o great_a than_o the_o reward_n of_o adam_n have_v be_v have_v adam_n be_v obedient_a so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v infinite_o great_a than_o the_o obedience_n of_o any_o other_o man_n be_v that_o other_o only_o such_o a_o man_n as_o adam_n be_v
because_o in_o the_o case_n so_o put_v he_o can_v have_v no_o concern_v with_o justice_n but_o what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o because_o he_o himself_o have_v pay_v a_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o because_o life_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o such_o obedience_n as_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o disobedience_n therefore_o if_o we_o do_v allow_v he_o to_o have_v unload_v himself_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o by_o his_o death_n we_o must_v and_o do_v by_o so_o do_v reinstate_v he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n that_o be_v we_o must_v allow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v and_o therefore_o in_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o life_n again_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v never_o die_v at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v never_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o men._n but_o of_o this_o more_o by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v down_o we_o proceed_v and_o 1._o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n be_v almost_o constant_o by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o multitude_n of_o text_n may_v be_v quote_v for_o it_o as_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n ver_fw-la 24_o &_o 30._o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o ver_fw-la 26_o &_o 30._o the_o ten_o ver_fw-la 40._o the_o seventeen_o ver_fw-la 31._o the_o ten_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 9_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 14_o etc._n etc._n we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o degrade_v our_o saviour_n below_o his_o most_o exalt_a dignity_n and_o station_n do_v make_v use_n of_o these_o text_n for_o such_o their_o purpose_n but_o we_o know_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v other_o text_n though_o indeed_o not_o so_o many_o and_o some_o of_o they_o when_o compare_v with_o their_o context_n not_o so_o categorical_a which_o yet_o ascribe_v his_o resurrection_n to_o himself_o such_o be_v that_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n v._o 19_o destroy_v this_o temple_n and_o in_o three_o day_n i_o will_v raise_v it_o up_o and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o st._n john_n v._o 18._o no_o man_n take_v it_o from_o i_o but_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o of_o myself_o i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o now_o as_o we_o make_v it_o out_o just_a now_o that_o after_o the_o expiation_n finish_v he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a so_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o too_o but_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n and_o that_o too_o from_o several_a thing_n already_o lay_v down_o and_o make_v good_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v but_o i_o say_v though_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o right_n and_o a_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o from_o the_o dead_a yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o congruous_a or_o agreeable_a to_o the_o equitable_a proceed_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v such_o his_o power_n or_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o his_o right_n in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o because_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o offer_v his_o life_n a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o divine_a justice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n he_o have_v by_o such_o his_o submission_n so_o far_o resign_v such_o his_o right_n and_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o that_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o congruity_n god_n be_v now_o become_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o design_a expiation_n and_o if_o god_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n he_o have_v by_o the_o same_o mean_v the_o rightful_a and_o i_o may_v add_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o declare_v such_o validity_n and_o because_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o effect_n such_o a_o declaration_n therefore_o we_o may_v now_o be_v satisfy_v why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v so_o very_o frequent_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n constant_o ascribe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o god_n alone_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o law_n who_o in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v oblige_v once_o a_o year_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n word_n it_o not_o without_o blood_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o god_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o acceptance_n and_o that_o god_n acceptance_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o ratification_n of_o that_o expiation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o such_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o deed_n and_o truth_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o business_n now_o before_o we_o be_v both_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o first_o testimony_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n we_o can_v in_o any_o congruity_n suppose_v that_o such_o testimony_n or_o declaration_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o as_o all_o those_o text_n which_o ascribe_v our_o saviour_n resurrection_n to_o god_n do_v in_o this_o case_n speak_v strict_o and_o proper_o so_o we_o may_v now_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v perceive_v that_o they_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o divinity_n because_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o offer_v that_o body_n to_o which_o his_o deity_n be_v unite_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o have_v by_o the_o same_o act_n oblige_v himself_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o also_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o effectual_a declaration_n of_o such_o allowance_n and_o therefore_o 2._o i_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v a_o undoubted_a argument_n that_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o complete_v that_o expiation_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v by_o his_o death_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o men._n for_o as_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o be_v crucify_v dead_a and_o bury_v and_o so_o that_o he_o die_v the_o death_n of_o a_o criminal_a so_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o same_o scripture_n that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o his_o own_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n who_o yet_o do_v no_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n that_o be_v who_o have_v no_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o to_o die_v for_o now_o because_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o because_o our_o reason_n guide_v by_o they_o do_v fall_v in_o with_o they_o and_o so_o both_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n that_o death_n shall_v be_v inflict_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o same_o natural_a reason_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a to_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n which_o be_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o a_o criminal_a i_o say_v for_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o our_o saviour_n though_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n yet_o do_v die_v for_o some_o sin_n or_o other_o be_v those_o sin_n who_o they_o will_v at_o present_a and_o therefore_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v by_o his_o express_a word_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v upon_o his_o testimony_n rest_v satisfy_v that_o so_o he_o do_v thus_o far_o therefore_o we_o have_v advance_v towards_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o argument_n that_o death_n be_v what_o the_o law_n threaten_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o have_v incur_v the_o vengeance_n threaten_v
spite_n of_o revelation_n that_o their_o notion_n of_o it_o be_v just_a the_o same_o they_o tell_v we_o indeed_o moreover_o that_o though_o death_n be_v natural_a yet_o have_v man_n continue_v innocent_a god_n will_v have_v overrule_v nature_n and_o so_o have_v secure_v he_o from_o death_n that_o be_v the_o holy_a and_o wise_a god_n have_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o regular_a frame_n of_o thing_n expose_v his_o innocent_a creature_n to_o the_o great_a natural_a mischief_n but_o then_o that_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o thing_n may_v not_o cast_v a_o blemish_n upon_o his_o justice_n he_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o by_o his_o omnipotence_n in_o plain_a english_a he_o have_v order_v thing_n so_o that_o have_v not_o his_o omnipotence_n interpose_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o order_n have_v be_v injustice_n a_o very_a honourable_a account_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o wisdom_n in_o his_o creation_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o mend_v the_o matter_n that_o it_o make_v it_o worse_o but_o what_o better_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v when_o man_n shall_v by_o his_o natural_a reason_n presume_v to_o control_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n their_o reason_n then_o have_v falter_v in_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n it_o may_v upon_o that_o score_n the_o more_o easy_o do_v so_o in_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o for_o beside_o that_o a_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o release_n from_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v only_o make_v know_v by_o revelation_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o say_v that_o death_n be_v natural_a must_v if_o they_o will_v agree_v with_o themselves_o disagree_v from_o the_o scripture_n and_o say_v that_o a_o resurrection_n be_v a_o release_n from_o a_o mischief_n which_o be_v natural_a but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o a_o punishment_n which_o be_v moral_a but_o i_o say_v beside_o this_o when_o they_o come_v by_o their_o reason_n to_o tell_v we_o how_o a_o release_n from_o death_n come_v to_o be_v grant_v they_o will_v not_o with_o the_o scripture_n allow_v such_o release_n to_o be_v grant_v in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n merit_n but_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n ascribe_v it_o to_o god_n more_o mercy_n now_o though_o it_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n come_v from_o god_n mercy_n and_o that_o such_o his_o mercy_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o we_o be_v free_a because_o we_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n deserve_v it_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o such_o mercy_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o what_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n freewill_n alone_o for_o god_n mercy_n as_o his_o word_n which_o can_v best_o inform_v we_o in_o the_o case_n and_o as_o true_a and_o sound_a reason_n agree_v with_o such_o his_o word_n will_v tell_v we_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o his_o mercy_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n take_v for_o his_o bounty_n and_o from_o this_o it_o be_v that_o all_o his_o creature_n derive_v all_o they_o be_v and_o all_o they_o have_v and_o this_o his_o mercy_n consist_v in_o give_v but_o then_o 2._o his_o mercy_n be_v take_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o sinful_a man_n and_o this_o his_o mercy_n consist_v in_o forgive_n so_o much_o difference_n then_o as_o there_o be_v between_o give_v and_o forgive_a so_o much_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o first_o mercy_n and_o the_o second_o now_o by_o the_o first_o mercy_n god_n may_v it_o be_v confess_v give_v free_o and_o in_o what_o measure_n he_o please_v for_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o unbounded_a liberty_n of_o his_o own_o good_a pleasure_n which_o be_v therefore_o evident_a because_o he_o may_v place_v a_o creature_n in_o what_o station_n and_o bestow_v upon_o it_o what_o endowment_n and_o what_o happiness_n he_o please_v so_o far_o as_o a_o creature_n as_o such_o be_v capable_a of_o either_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o creature_n have_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o mercy_n but_o that_o can_v be_v true_o say_v of_o that_o his_o mercy_n which_o consist_v in_o forgive_a for_o all_o those_o creature_n can_v be_v forgive_v who_o have_v not_o sin_v and_o all_o those_o shall_v not_o that_o have_v though_o therefore_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o mercy_n be_v not_o bound_v or_o limit_v by_o god_n justice_n yet_o the_o last_o be_v and_o therefore_o a_o resurrection_n be_v a_o forgiveness_n must_v be_v so_o limit_v and_o bound_v too_o for_o vindictive_a justice_n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v but_o too_o common_o take_v to_o be_v and_o as_o will_v appear_v more_o full_o in_o the_o discourse_n itself_o only_o a_o negative_a justice_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o bare_o not_o unjust_a to_o punish_v a_o criminal_a but_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v a_o positive_a justice_n that_o be_v it_o be_v unjust_a not_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o otherwise_o he_o who_o have_v a_o just_a power_n of_o punish_v a_o criminal_a may_v upon_o no_o other_o motive_n but_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n not_o do_v it_o to_o tell_v we_o therefore_o that_o god_n by_o a_o resurrection_n grant_v a_o release_n from_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n only_o to_o bring_v the_o joyful_a tiding_n and_o to_o ratify_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o his_o message_n by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n but_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o such_o release_n as_o it_o do_v confound_v god_n bounty_n with_o his_o pardon_v mercy_n and_o so_o be_v a_o deviation_n from_o right_a reason_n so_o it_o go_v counter_a to_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o revelation_n now_o the_o design_n of_o what_o we_o have_v hitherto_o offer_v be_v to_o engage_v the_o man_n to_o who_o our_o present_a address_n be_v direct_v to_o consider_v 1._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o rational_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o plain_a discovery_n which_o be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o revelation_n concern_v the_o punishment_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n than_o to_o frame_v such_o as_o they_o call_v they_o rational_a surmise_n of_o their_o own_o concern_v either_o which_o do_v very_o much_o differ_v from_o and_o in_o some_o case_n contradict_v such_o plain_a discovery_n 2._o i_o will_v desire_v they_o likewise_o serious_o to_o consider_v whether_o what_o they_o call_v reason_n can_v possible_o have_v such_o a_o large_a prospect_n and_o comprehensive_a knowledge_n as_o to_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o congruity_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o may_v possible_o be_v discover_v by_o divine_a revelation_n for_o if_o it_o have_v than_o it_o must_v be_v no_o long_o call_v reason_n but_o omniscience_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a presumption_n to_o undertake_v to_o control_v express_a and_o acknowledge_v revelation_n by_o it_o 3._o i_o will_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o three_o place_n whether_o they_o have_v by_o their_o reason_n examine_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a proceed_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v express_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o divine_a revelation_n as_o far_o as_o reason_n will_v go_v for_o reason_n be_v a_o thing_n capable_a both_o of_o information_n and_o improvement_n and_o that_o may_v not_o seem_v rational_a to_o a_o less_o careful_a view_n which_o yet_o may_v do_v so_o to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o critical_a examination_n and_o therefore_o such_o plausibility_n shall_v sometime_o pass_v for_o truth_n with_o what_o at_o present_a be_v think_v reason_n which_o when_o thorough_o sift_v shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v gross_a falsity_n 4._o last_o i_o will_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o god_n in_o his_o revelation_n concern_v man_n salvation_n have_v not_o only_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o will_v save_v mankind_n but_o have_v also_o tell_v we_o upon_o what_o consideration_n he_o will_v do_v so_o for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v reveal_v the_o last_o as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o and_o by_o believe_v the_o plain_a and_o express_a revelation_n they_o may_v be_v so_o satisfy_v than_o they_o may_v as_o reasonable_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v without_o their_o own_o repentance_n as_o they_o may_v without_o their_o saviour_n merit_n that_o be_v they_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o can_v be_v save_v without_o both_o and_o when_o they_o have_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v these_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o be_v already_o suppose_v sober_a and_o serious_a they_o will_v also_o be_v find_v so_o modest_a as_o to_o permit_v god_n to_o save_v they_o in_o his_o own_o way_n the_o next_o sort_n of_o reader_n who_o as_o be_v suppose_v
also_o this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o truth_n and_o then_o as_o we_o show_v before_o that_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n that_o we_o do_v or_o can_v enjoy_v do_v proceed_v pure_o and_o mere_o from_o god_n goodwill_n so_o i_o do_v now_o add_v that_o our_o sin_n do_v natural_o turn_v that_o goodwill_n into_o displeasure_n and_o then_o the_o goodwill_n cease_n all_o those_o emanation_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o must_v in_o course_n cease_v also_o and_o then_o because_o where_o they_o cease_v there_o the_o sinner_n punishment_n do_v begin_v therefore_o we_o may_v now_o from_o the_o whole_a begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o so_o arbitrarious_fw-la a_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o be_v but_o that_o it_o do_v when_o trace_v to_o the_o beginning_n depend_v upon_o the_o same_o necessity_n by_o which_o god_n love_v himself_o for_o if_o we_o sum_v up_o all_o our_o discourse_n upon_o this_o head_n from_o the_o beginning_n we_o shall_v understand_v that_o god_n love_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n holy_a that_o therefore_o he_o hate_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o such_o his_o nature_n that_o all_o sin_n therefore_o be_v so_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o hatred_n must_v be_v contrary_a to_o those_o of_o his_o love_n or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a that_o the_o emanation_n of_o his_o love_n must_v then_o be_v stop_v when_o that_o love_n be_v turn_v into_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n that_o when_o his_o creature_n lose_v those_o emanation_n than_o their_o misery_n begin_v that_o all_o those_o creature_n must_v needs_o lose_v they_o that_o lose_v that_o love_n from_o whence_o alone_o they_o do_v proceed_v and_o that_o they_o lose_v that_o love_n by_o their_o sin_n because_o as_o we_o say_v before_o sin_n and_o sin_n alone_o do_v turn_v it_o into_o hatred_n and_o displeasure_n so_o that_o if_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o speak_v in_o morality_n there_o be_v a_o essential_a relation_n between_o sin_n and_o punishment_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n when_o narrow_o scan_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n of_o truth_n holiness_n and_o justice_n but_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o head_n i_o will_v if_o that_o be_v possible_a make_v all_o a_o little_a plain_o by_o a_o instance_n and_o that_o instance_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o punishment_n which_o the_o first_o sin_n bring_v upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o take_v my_o instance_n there_o because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v and_o break_v and_o so_o the_o penalty_n both_o threaten_v and_o incur_v when_o there_o be_v no_o saviour_n to_o remit_v the_o rigorous_a but_o just_a execution_n of_o such_o penalty_n now_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n it-self_n as_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v but_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v we_o be_v assure_v by_o god_n word_n by_o his_o promise_n by_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o neither_o will_n nor_o delight_n in_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o when_o he_o swear_v so_o to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v both_o proper_a and_o modest_a in_o we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o sin_n which_o do_v oblige_v god_n in_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o god_n as_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o necessity_n to_o punish_v it_o with_o death_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n for_o we_o to_o resolve_v any_o punishment_n which_o we_o suffer_v into_o god_n will_n only_o and_o not_o into_o his_o justice_n because_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o perceive_v when_o god_n will_v the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n he_o therefore_o only_o will_v it_o because_o justice_n do_v require_v it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n antecedent_o to_o such_o his_o will._n for_o if_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v therefore_o just_a only_o because_o god_n will_v it_o though_o the_o man_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o that_o just_o too_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v perfect_o innocent_a or_o the_o most_o profligate_v miscreant_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n which_o we_o now_o oppose_v god_n may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n just_o will_v the_o death_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o save_v the_o criminal_a alive_a for_o if_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o death_n be_v only_o into_o the_o will_n of_o god_n than_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o that_o god_n may_v just_o slay_v a_o perfect_a innocent_a and_o so_o when_o god_n tell_v adam_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o transgression_n he_o shall_v sure_o die_v the_o mean_v of_o his_o threat_n must_v have_v be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v die_v whether_o he_o have_v transgress_v or_o not_o but_o because_o we_o can_v without_o blasphemy_n tax_v god_n law_n of_o such_o notorious_a prevarication_n therefore_o we_o must_v determine_v that_o the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o adam_n punishment_n in_o such_o case_n must_v be_v into_o the_o desert_n of_o such_o punishment_n by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o god_n willing_a his_o death_n be_v a_o just_a consequent_a of_o such_o his_o desert_n in_o short_a god_n will_v such_o thing_n only_o which_o he_o can_v will_v just_o and_o he_o who_o will_v rational_o and_o true_o account_v for_o the_o proceed_n of_o god_n in_o that_o and_o such_o like_a case_n must_v have_v a_o care_n to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o to_o maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o all_o his_o attribute_n he_o must_v not_o magnify_v his_o power_n no_o nor_o his_o mercy_n so_o as_o to_o impeach_v his_o truth_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n for_o he_o who_o confound_v the_o event_n of_o innocence_n and_o gild_n will_v be_v find_v when_o his_o opinion_n come_v narrow_o to_o be_v scan_v to_o make_v god_n either_o a_o favourer_n of_o sin_n or_o a_o enemy_n of_o righteousness_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o when_o god_n tell_v we_o that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o pass_v it_o into_o a_o law_n because_o it_o please_v he_o so_o to_o do_v but_o because_o it_o be_v just_a in_o it-self_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v just_a in_o it-self_n he_o have_v not_o upon_o that_o single_a account_n will_v it_o at_o all_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o do_v remain_v a_o fix_a and_o settle_a truth_n that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o so_o long_o as_o god_n love_v himself_o and_o so_o hate_v whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o nature_n as_o all_o sin_n most_o undoubted_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o any_o man_n sin_n against_o god_n as_o by_o so_o do_v he_o do_v of_o necessity_n forfeit_a god_n favour_n so_o also_o by_o consequence_n he_o do_v by_o necessity_n forfeit_v his_o own_o life_n which_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o depend_v upon_o but_o that_o favour_n alone_o and_o as_o a_o temporal_a death_n upon_o sin_n be_v necessary_a because_o both_o threaten_a and_o incur_v before_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o saviour_n so_o after_o the_o saviour_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o mediatorial_n office_n a_o eternal_a death_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o too_o i_o word_n it_o so_o lest_o my_o caution_n before_o this_o head_n shall_v by_o this_o time_n be_v forget_v now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o justice_n that_o punishment_n be_v the_o necessary_a reward_n of_o sin_n than_o it_o may_v be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o that_o just_o and_o final_o too_o whether_o a_o man_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o best_a or_o the_o worst_a man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o law_n of_o justice_n that_o shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n distinguish_v the_o event_n of_o their_o contrary_a course_n than_o nothing_o can_v and_o if_o that_o justice_n be_v not_o necessary_a let_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o so_o be_v what_o they_o will_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o condition_n can_v be_v but_o casual_a or_o at_o the_o very_o best_a but_o arbitrary_a and_o so_o we_o must_v leave_v they_o both_o to_o a_o grand_a perhaps_o which_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o destroy_v all_o religion_n and_o justice_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n against_o this_o discourse_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n which_o though_o i_o shall_v profess_o answer_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o shall_v not_o go_v unmentioned_a here_o and_o that_o be_v that_o
and_o his_o law_n he_o will_v be_v unwise_a also_o and_o therefore_o 6._o last_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o that_o description_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o of_o it_o in_o god_n word_n do_v full_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o design_n in_o his_o counsel_n as_o to_o throw_v away_o his_o law_n to_o gratify_v his_o enemy_n with_o impunity_n from_o all_o which_o reason_n and_o as_o we_o do_v believe_v from_o each_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o seem_v satisfactory_o evident_a that_o a_o gospel-pardon_a of_o sin_n be_v no_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o that_o therefore_o when_o god_n do_v in_o the_o gospel_n promise_v pardon_n of_o sin_n there_o must_v be_v some_o previous_a condition_n that_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n and_o what_o share_v our_o saviour_n have_v in_o the_o performance_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o condition_n we_o shall_v learn_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o we_o dismiss_v this_o chapter_n we_o must_v not_o dissemble_v that_o it_o may_v be_v surmise_v and_o therefore_o also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o alsolute_a gospel-pardon_a that_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o arbitrary_a gospel-pardon_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o expression_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o lean_a that_o way_n and_o may_v at_o least_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o because_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o pardon_n can_v come_v from_o god_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o arbitrary_a justice_n be_v only_o one_o branch_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o justice_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o resolute_a determination_n of_o the_o will_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o such_o determination_n therefore_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n be_v limit_v and_o bound_v by_o his_o holiness_n that_o be_v by_o the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o he_o only_o therefore_o will_v what_o he_o please_v because_o he_o neither_o do_v not_o can_n please_v to_o will_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_o chap._n iii_o a_o gospel-salvation_n contain_v in_o it_o 1._o pardon_v of_o sin_n 2._o the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n to_o these_o two_o other_o thing_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o holiness_n negative_o the_o several_a way_n how_o such_o expiation_n can_v be_v make_v from_o whence_o a_o inference_n of_o the_o doctrine_n assert_v with_o some_o practical_a inference_n have_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n make_v it_o good_a that_o misery_n and_o death_n that_o be_v in_o one_o word_n that_o vengeance_n be_v as_o the_o just_a so_o also_o the_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o second_o that_o the_o gospel_n itself_o hold_v out_o no_o such_o thing_n to_o we_o as_o either_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n our_o next_o proposition_n must_v be_v that_o because_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n will_n and_o because_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n in_o that_o gospel_n reveal_v be_v the_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n that_o therefore_o man_n sin_n be_v to_o be_v pardon_v though_o not_o by_o a_o absolute_a or_o arbitrary_a forgiveness_n and_o then_o because_o it_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v pardon_v some_o way_n or_o other_o it_o will_v be_v our_o next_o business_n to_o inquire_v what_o that_o way_n be_v for_o by_o such_o enquiry_n it_o may_v perhaps_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o gospel-truth_n and_o that_o too_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v among_o man_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v save_v and_o here_o because_o the_o gospel_n promise_v no_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o we_o do_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o first_o place_n conclude_v that_o the_o pardon_n must_v be_v conditional_a so_o we_o must_v in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v what_o that_o condition_n or_o what_o those_o condition_n be_v upon_o which_o this_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v now_o if_o in_o order_n to_o our_o more_o rational_a and_o satisfactory_a resolution_n of_o this_o enquiry_n we_o do_v first_o look_v into_o the_o gospel_n there_o to_o inform_v ourselves_o what_o a_o gospel-salvation_n mean_n we_o may_v from_o thence_o learn_v that_o it_o do_v contain_v in_o it_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o the_o second_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o full_o in_o the_o far_a prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n two_o other_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n require_v 1._o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o 2._o a_o restitution_n to_o our_o lose_a holiness_n for_o as_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o our_o second_o proposition_n that_o though_o the_o gospel_n do_v allow_v a_o pardon_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n of_o sin_n that_o therefore_o something_o will_v be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o pardon_n so_o we_o may_v conclude_v from_o our_o first_o proposition_n that_o because_o punishment_n for_o sin_n be_v necessary_a therefore_o some_o punishment_n be_v that_o what_o it_o will_v at_o present_a must_v be_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o then_o if_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o our_o discourse_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o any_o such_o punishment_n so_o suffer_v the_o gospel-pardon_a of_o our_o sin_n do_v afterward_o ensue_v then_o such_o pardon_n may_v be_v so_o far_o ascribe_v to_o such_o punishment_n as_o that_o our_o gild_n and_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o such_o our_o gild_n may_v be_v true_o esteem_v to_o be_v expiate_v by_o it_o now_o in_o order_n to_o find_v out_o what_o punishment_n it_o be_v that_o can_v make_v such_o a_o expiation_n we_o shall_v first_o inquire_v what_o punishment_n can_v do_v it_o and_o because_o repentance_n do_v not_o so_o whole_o consist_v in_o action_n but_o that_o it_o must_v have_v something_o of_o suffer_v mix_v with_o it_o therefore_o in_o pursuit_n of_o our_o design_n let_v our_o first_o negative_a proposition_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o our_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n can_v never_o make_v out_o a_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o though_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o gospel-condition_n require_v of_o we_o without_o which_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel-expiation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o we_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v by_o our_o repentance_n make_v out_o that_o expiation_n for_o sin_n which_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n repentance_n so_o exact_a and_o complete_a as_o to_o free_v he_o from_o all_o sin_n while_o he_o live_v and_o so_o after_o all_o he_o must_v remain_v a_o sinner_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i_o say_v beside_o that_o his_o very_a manner_n of_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o death_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a proof_n that_o his_o repentance_n have_v not_o make_v a_o expiation_n for_o his_o sin_n because_o we_o may_v most_o certain_o conclude_v that_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o then_o expiate_v and_o so_o neither_o pardon_v when_o god_n himself_o lay_v on_o the_o penalty_n threaten_v in_o his_o law_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o when_o god_n give_v his_o law_n to_o mankind_n in_o their_o universal_a father_n and_o representative_a adam_n we_o know_v that_o he_o ratify_v such_o law_n by_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n and_o we_o know_v also_o that_o every_o man_n let_v he_o be_v as_o pemtent_a as_o can_v be_v suppose_v do_v still_o suffer_v that_o penalty_n and_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o also_o know_v that_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o man_n repentance_n can_v so_o far_o expiate_v his_o sin_n as_o to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v save_v because_o he_o be_v a_o true_a penitent_n he_o must_v be_v save_v by_o some_o other_o expiation_n than_o by_o such_o his_o repentance_n forasmuch_o as_o his_o repentance_n can_v at_o the_o most_o but_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o partaker_n of_o such_o expiation_n 2._o as_o man_n repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n which_o we_o may_v call_v his_o voluntary_a punishment_n for_o sin_n can_v so_o neither_o can_v his_o profess_a punishment_n which_o we_o may_v call_v his_o legal_a punishment_n for_o sin_n expiate_v his_o sin_n and_o so_o
consideration_n of_o his_o death_n do_v not_o so_o refuse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v at_o least_o another_o doubt_n whether_o those_o who_o refuse_v it_o upon_o such_o consideration_n do_v not_o refuse_v it_o altogether_o the_o scripture_n do_v at_o least_o seem_v to_o tell_v we_o so_o and_o they_o will_v give_v but_o a_o ill_a account_n of_o their_o prudence_n who_o will_v so_o far_o hazard_v their_o salvation_n as_o to_o gratify_v their_o obstinacy_n in_o a_o opinion_n that_o do_v so_o palpable_o control_v god_n express_a declaration_n chap._n vii_o answer_n to_o three_o objection_n 1._o the_o punishment_n be_v in_o justice_n only_o due_a to_o we_o not_o to_o he_o this_o objection_n retort_v upon_o the_o socinian_o 2._o that_o his_o death_n be_v but_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o the_o expiation_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v be_v of_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n 3._o the_o absurdity_n that_o god_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o multitude_n of_o such_o declaration_n in_o his_o word_n which_o do_v avowed_o and_o profess_o acquaint_v we_o with_o this_o great_a truth_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o adversary_n who_o as_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o odd_a and_o very_a uncouth_a interpretation_n to_o expound_v away_o the_o plain_a and_o categorical_a assertion_n of_o such_o declaration_n so_o have_v they_o also_o to_o back_o such_o their_o exposition_n with_o argument_n take_v from_o natural_a reason_n now_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o those_o reason_n shall_v be_v very_o good_a and_o wellgrounded_n which_o pretend_v to_o make_v good_a such_o a_o interpretation_n of_o god_n word_n which_o at_o first_o view_n be_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n to_o such_o word_n and_o because_o all_o those_o interpretation_n which_o attempt_n to_o annul_v the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v such_o therefore_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a we_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o it_o look_v presumptuous_a at_o least_o to_o pretend_v to_o measure_n and_o much_o more_o be_v it_o so_o to_o control_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o divine_a counsel_n and_o action_n lay_v down_o express_o and_o frequent_o in_o his_o acknowledge_a word_n by_o so_o uncertain_a a_o standard_n as_o humane_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o such_o reason_n shall_v comprehend_v all_o possibility_n especial_o such_o which_o be_v confess_o bring_v to_o pass_n by_o the_o more_o signal_n and_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o a_o omnipotent_a arm._n but_o however_o because_o such_o attempt_n have_v be_v make_v we_o will_v consider_v some_o and_o the_o chief_a too_o of_o those_o allegation_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v in_o opposition_n to_o those_o plain_a and_o express_v discovery_n that_o god_n in_o his_o word_n have_v make_v to_o man_n of_o the_o method_n of_o his_o own_o proceed_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n 1._o and_o first_o it_o be_v plead_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o our_o pardon_n that_o such_o suffering_n can_v therefore_o be_v just_a because_o in_o justice_n and_o equity_n they_o be_v due_a to_o we_o and_o not_o to_o he_o for_o since_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o punishment_n must_v arise_v from_o the_o demerit_n of_o the_o delinquent_n the_o punishment_n can_v in_o justice_n be_v only_o lay_v on_o there_o where_o the_o demerit_n be_v lodge_v and_o therefore_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o the_o sinner_n as_o most_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o neither_o ought_v he_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v the_o sufferer_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o way_n of_o argue_v we_o have_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v one_o soul_n shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o another_o but_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v that_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o ezekiel_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o god_n do_v there_o appeal_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n for_o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o such_o his_o proceed_n now_o then_o if_o every_o sinner_n ought_v in_o justice_n to_o bear_v his_o own_o burden_n how_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v just_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o another_o who_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a guilty_a of_o those_o sin_n and_o then_o last_o if_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n can_v not_o in_o justice_n be_v lay_v upon_o another_o then_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n do_v therefore_o remit_v such_o vengeance_n to_o we_o because_o our_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n can_v either_o in_o reason_n or_o justice_n depend_v upon_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o it_o must_v be_v a_o mistake_n at_o least_o to_o affirm_v that_o god_n forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o maintain_v that_o he_o do_v forgive_v they_o in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n the_o objection_n you_o see_v look_v plausible_a at_o the_o first_o sight_n but_o yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v strict_o examine_v will_v as_o will_v appear_v by_o and_o by_o signify_v just_a nothing_o for_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v by_o any_o of_o mankind_n that_o we_o know_v of_o but_o that_o in_o some_o case_n one_o may_v become_v a_o surety_n for_o another_o and_o that_o if_o the_o principal_a fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o just_a obligation_n the_o surety_n so_o far_o as_o he_o stand_v bind_v for_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n to_o answer_v and_o make_v good_a such_o obligation_n this_o among_o mankind_n be_v take_v as_o a_o thing_n grant_v in_o all_o those_o pecuniary_a obligation_n which_o do_v relate_v to_o commerce_n or_o traffic_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v general_o allow_v that_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o another_o man_n debt_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o original_a debtor_n do_v become_v debtor_n himself_o and_o as_o such_o be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o make_v good_a the_o debt_n to_o the_o creditor_n nay_o we_o may_v go_v far_o yet_o and_o by_o do_v so_o may_v advance_v one_o step_n near_o to_o our_o main_a design_n for_o as_o all_o mankind_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o surety_n stand_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o principal_a debtor_n where_o such_o debt_n be_v contract_v by_o commerce_n or_o traffic_n so_o also_o they_o have_v the_o same_o sense_n of_o the_o surety_n obligation_n where_o the_o debt_n be_v contract_v by_o the_o principal_a debtor_n crime_n or_o delinquency_n now_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n for_o common_a sense_n 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question_n but_o that_o he_o may_v just_o challenge_v to_o himself_o that_o power_n which_o the_o supreme_a god_n claim_v as_o his_o most_o undoubted_a prerogative_n i_o kill_v and_o i_o make_v alive_a to_o which_o we_o may_v likewise_o add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a as_o even_o that_o creed_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o even_o our_o adversary_n too_o in_o the_o present_a case_n do_v allow_v now_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o damn_v and_o save_v who_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o sound_v harsh_a to_o our_o reason_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o great_a power_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o deny_v he_o the_o less_o take_v it_o therefore_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o life_n as_o it_o seem_v best_a to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n 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shall_v please_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n destroy_v it_o without_o his_o own_o demerit_n it_o will_v be_v in_o he_o self-murder_n and_o that_o too_o though_o he_o shall_v offer_v it_o for_o a_o criminal_a but_o if_o he_o shall_v so_o order_v his_o life_n as_o to_o deserve_v death_n then_o that_o very_a crime_n that_o forfeit_v his_o life_n will_v spoil_v his_o innocence_n too_o and_o therefore_o shall_v a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n accept_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a in_o lieu_n of_o the_o forfeit_a life_n of_o a_o criminal_a he_o will_v therefore_o become_v a_o criminal_a himself_o because_o in_o such_o a_o commutation_n he_o allow_v the_o innocent_a man_n to_o become_v a_o criminal_a by_o usurp_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n himself_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n of_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v which_o will_v not_o therefore_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v just_a that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v offer_v his_o life_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sinner_n because_o it_o can_v be_v just_o allow_v that_o other_o innocent_a person_n shall_v do_v so_o whereas_o the_o life_n which_o our_o saviour_n offer_v in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v entire_o his_o own_o and_o absolute_o at_o his_o own_o disposal_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v true_o affirm_v of_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o innocent_a person_n in_o the_o world_n if_o yet_o we_o shall_v suppose_v such_o a_o person_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o therefore_o we_o learn_v by_o the_o last_o head_n that_o god_n may_v have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v our_o saviour_n death_n in_o our_o stead_n because_o the_o life_n offer_v be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v forfeit_v but_o another_o so_o by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v under_o that_o head_n and_o this_o we_o may_v now_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o law_n or_o justice_n why_o he_o 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he_o do_v not_o deserve_v that_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v but_o then_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n do_v therefore_o permit_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o a_o cruel_a and_o hard_a treatment_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o example_n of_o patience_n submission_n and_o resignation_n to_o all_o man_n in_o any_o circumstance_n under_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v by_o god_n providence_n and_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o new-covenant_n that_o god_n then_o make_v with_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n by_o which_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v god_n justice_n from_o those_o end_n and_o design_n of_o his_o providence_n or_o mercy_n for_o which_o god_n deliver_v up_o his_o son_n to_o a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a death_n though_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v such_o death_n 1._o now_o we_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o be_v crucify_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n for_o so_o st._n peter_n express_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o verse_n and_o again_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_n the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o twenty_o eight_o verse_n that_o herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n with_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o do_v to_o he_o whatsoever_o god_n hand_n and_o counsel_n determine_v before_o to_o be_v do_v we_o know_v also_o that_o his_o crucifixion_n be_v prophesy_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o in_o sundry_a place_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v both_o foretell_v it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o do_v there_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v plentiful_o foretell_v in_o the_o old_a and_o we_o know_v last_o that_o what_o be_v foretell_v some_o thousand_o year_n before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o then_o be_v so_o actual_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v foretell_v must_v be_v foretell_v by_o god_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o event_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o omniscience_n give_v forth_o the_o prediction_n 2._o we_o be_v assure_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v perfect_o innocent_a as_o have_v never_o transgress_v the_o law_n can_v not_o possible_o deserve_v the_o death_n of_o the_o most_o heinous_a malefactor_n a_o death_n attend_v with_o agony_n and_o torment_n though_o he_o do_v suffer_v such_o a_o death_n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o three_o place_n between_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n that_o because_o our_o saviour_n do_v willing_o submit_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o determination_n of_o god_n in_o suffer_v such_o a_o death_n that_o thereby_o god_n justice_n be_v sufficient_o assoil_v and_o vindicate_v to_o which_o we_o speak_v more_o large_o just_a now_o and_o that_o by_o such_o his_o submission_n he_o give_v a_o example_n to_o mankind_n under_o any_o affliction_n of_o a_o entire_a resignation_n to_o the_o counsel_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o 4._o but_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o demand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o selfsame_a suffering_n this_o selfsame_a death_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v then_o become_v unjust_a when_o they_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v be_v undergo_v by_o he_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n they_o be_v just_a because_o he_o undergo_v they_o willing_o and_o they_o be_v honourable_a because_o they_o be_v exemplary_a and_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v merciful_a and_o charitable_a if_o they_o be_v expiatory_a and_o then_o shall_v what_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o and_o honourable_a because_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o example_n or_o for_o any_o other_o end_n i_o say_v shall_v such_o a_o thing_n therefore_o become_v unjust_a because_o it_o be_v over_o and_o above_o design_v for_o a_o charity_n and_o a_o mercy_n the_o same_o thing_n we_o know_v may_v be_v direct_v to_o more_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o one_o and_o those_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n may_v all_o be_v good_a and_o warrantable_a and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o there_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o just_a in_o itself_o we_o may_v in_o reason_n rest_v satisfy_v that_o one_o of_o those_o good_a endswill_n no_o more_o vitiate_v and_o corrupt_v it_o than_o any_o other_o end_v will_n if_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v just_a without_o be_v design_v for_o a_o expiation_n it_o will_v remain_v just_a still_o though_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a●_n expiation_n for_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n which_o be_v undoubted_o include_v in_o such_o expiation_n be_v most_o undoubted_o just_a and_o good_a thing_n when_o they_o be_v design_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o just_a and_o lawful_a mean_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a they_o do_v with_o the_o same_o mouthful_a of_o breath_n contradict_v their_o own_o objection_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o expiation_n and_o do_v as_o good_a as_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o expiation_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a too_o when_o therefore_o secinus_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n do_v in_o very_o tragical_a expression_n and_o some_o of_o those_o expresnon_n so_o indecent_a and_o irreverent_a to_o say_v no_o worse_o as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v mention_v exclaim_v against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o expiation_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o quit_v their_o reason_n and_o fly_v to_o harangue_n that_o be_v they_o hope_v in_o this_o case_n to_o prevail_v by_o their_o rhetoric_n rather_o than_o by_o their_o argument_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v myself_o to_o believe_v they_o so_o shortsighted_a as_o not_o to_o perceive_v that_o any_o argument_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v not_o contradict_v such_o their_o own_o position_n which_o maintain_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v remark_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v proceed_v and_o that_o be_v that_o because_o the_o objection_n under_o this_o head_n be_v only_o lay_v against_o the_o justice_n but_o not_o at_o all_o against_o the_o value_n merit_n or_o extensive_a influence_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n therefore_o i_o have_v precise_o stick_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o present_a objection_n without_o mix_v other_o thing_n with_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o expiation_n that_o be_v i_o have_v here_o only_o assert_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n 2._o the_o second_o objection_n against_o our_o saviour_n expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n stand_v thus_o and_o that_o be_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o that_o life_n and_o that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v it_o yet_o all_o this_o will_v amount_v but_o to_o part_v of_o payment_n for_o first_o the_o death_n that_o we_o deserve_v by_o our_o sin_n be_v eternal_a but_o that_o which_o he_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v but_o transient_a and_o temporal_a it_o be_v confess_v that_o as_o the_o socinian_o do_v deny_v the_o expiation_n so_o do_v they_o also_o a_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n but_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o take_v off_o from_o the_o ●orce_n of_o the_o objection_n because_o if_o they_o who_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v also_o assert_v a_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o confutation_n to_o show_v that_o their_o several_a doctrine_n do_v contradict_v and_o so_o overthrow_v each_o other_o the_o objection_n then_o be_v so_o far_o lay_v right_a it_o go_v on_o further_a thus_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o of_o thousand_o of_o million_o of_o myriad_o nay_o of_o multitude_n of_o myriad_n but_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v only_o the_o death_n of_o one_o so_o that_o if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o our_o gild_n or_o the_o malignity_n of_o it_o it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v reasonable_a and_o therefore_o neither_o just_a that_o the_o single_a death_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o proportionats_n expiation_n of_o it_o nor_o indeed_o will_v it_o according_a to_o those_o who_o make_v the_o objection_n who_o though_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o one_o place_n that_o in_o he_o dwell_v all_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a
give_v to_o man._n now_o if_o we_o add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v that_o our_o saviour_n will_v only_o assign_v over_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o those_o who_o though_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v obey_v the_o law_n yet_o however_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v testify_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o willingness_n by_o their_o hearty_a endeavour_n to_o have_v obey_v it_o and_o who_o moreover_o be_v hearty_o grieve_v and_o trouble_v that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v good_a their_o endeavour_n which_o yet_o be_v real_o the_o case_n between_o our_o saviour_n and_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v reward_v for_o his_o righteousness_n i_o say_v if_o we_o add_v this_o consideration_n to_o all_o the_o former_a it_o may_v perhaps_o help_v to_o give_v we_o a_o more_o rational_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o case_n and_o may_v convince_v we_o that_o his_o assignment_n of_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o own_o obedience_n to_o such_o people_n be_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o pity_n because_o god_n by_o put_v his_o creature_n into_o be_v have_v and_o with_o all_o reverence_n i_o desire_v to_o speak_v it_o instate_v they_o in_o a_o right_n to_o such_o thing_n without_o which_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v miserable_a and_o which_o though_o they_o hearty_o endeavour_v it_o yet_o they_o can_v by_o their_o own_o utmost_a power_n supply_v themselves_o with_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v rest_v satisfy_v that_o the_o make_v over_o of_o that_o happiness_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n to_o other_o man_n be_v no_o such_o absurd_a or_o unjust_a thing_n as_o it_o be_v but_o too_o general_o take_v to_o be_v and_o i_o be_o pretty_a well_o assure_v that_o some_o even_o of_o those_o man_n who_o have_v stiff_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o man_n salvation_n by_o our_o saviour_n yet_o both_o have_v and_o will_v allow_v it_o in_o other_o case_n that_o run_v parallel_n with_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o their_o tax_v such_o a_o way_n of_o proceed_v of_o injustice_n they_o do_v even_o contradict_v themselves_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o our_o saviour_n by_o assign_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o any_o other_o do_v by_o so_o do_v dispossess_v himself_o of_o such_o reward_n because_o by_o make_v it_o over_o to_o they_o he_o do_v in_o effect_n make_v it_o away_o from_o himself_o which_o seem_v difficulty_n for_o so_o i_o shall_v only_o call_v it_o in_o this_o place_n may_v be_v easy_o remove_v if_o we_o do_v reflect_v back_o upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o chapter_n concern_v the_o inconceivable_a value_n of_o the_o purchase_n make_v by_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n and_o the_o inconceivable_a dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o when_o we_o have_v make_v such_o reflection_n shall_v go_v on_o far_a to_o compare_v it_o with_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o and_o make_v good_a concern_v the_o extensive_a merit_n of_o his_o expiation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o objection_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n for_o by_o compare_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o those_o two_o place_n with_o the_o case_n now_o before_o we_o and_o by_o apply_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n so_o to_o resolve_v this_o seem_a difficulty_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o any_o long_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o to_o return_v as_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o man_n may_v obtain_v the_o reward_n promise_v by_o the_o law_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o saviour_n obedience_n to_o the_o law_n whereas_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o obey_v the_o law_n themselves_o so_o if_o the_o reward_v due_a to_o their_o saviour_n obedience_n can_v therefore_o only_o be_v just_o transfer_v upon_o they_o because_o their_o saviour_n do_v obey_v the_o law_n in_o their_o stead_n then_o the_o next_o conclusion_n will_v be_v 2._o that_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n must_v in_o order_n to_o their_o receive_v such_o reward_n be_v account_v as_o they_o that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n must_v be_v first_o impute_v to_o they_o as_o they_o before_o they_o can_v have_v a_o just_a title_n to_o that_o happiness_n which_o be_v only_o the_o legal_a and_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o obedience_n for_o if_o one_o man_n perform_v that_o which_o it_o be_v another_o man_n duty_n to_o do_v but_o yet_o do_v not_o do_v it_o or_o which_o be_v more_o profess_v that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o for_o that_o other_o in_o such_o case_n that_o other_o can_v never_o in_o justice_n either_o claim_v or_o receive_v the_o reward_n belong_v to_o such_o performance_n because_o that_o performance_n can_v never_o be_v make_v he_o till_o it_o be_v make_v over_o by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o conceive_v how_o one_o man_n shall_v make_v over_o the_o reward_n due_a by_o law_n to_o his_o own_o obedience_n to_o another_o if_o such_o his_o obedience_n to_o which_o alone_o such_o reward_n be_v by_o the_o law_n inseparable_o annex_v be_v not_o some_o way_n or_o other_o make_v over_o also_o and_o if_o such_o obedience_n in_o such_o a_o case_n must_v some_o way_n or_o other_o be_v make_v over_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v will_v be_v that_o it_o must_v be_v make_v over_o by_o imputation_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o reward_n consist_v in_o the_o goodness_n or_o holiness_n which_o you_o will_v of_o the_o obedience_n and_o the_o just_a gift_n of_o the_o reward_n according_a to_o the_o law_n depend_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o reward_n it_o be_v obvious_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o reward_n can_v only_o there_o be_v just_o give_v where_o the_o merit_n be_v lodge_v and_o that_o the_o merit_n be_v only_o lodge_v there_o where_o the_o holiness_n or_o goodness_n of_o the_o obedience_n be_v lodge_v for_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n be_v only_o make_v to_o the_o obedience_n if_o therefore_o eternal_a happiness_n the_o reward_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n may_v be_v just_o transfer_v to_o any_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o saviour_n obedience_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o merit_n of_o such_o reward_n must_v at_o least_o imputative_o be_v transfer_v also_o and_o if_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o reward_n be_v transfer_v then_o that_o in_o which_o that_o merit_n do_v alone_o consist_v and_o that_o be_v the_o obedience_n must_v be_v transfer_v likewise_o and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o do_v conclude_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o gospel-salvation_n which_o consist_v in_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o saviour_n obedience_n alone_o in_o rigour_n of_o law_n may_v by_o that_o saviour_n be_v just_o assign_v over_o to_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n which_o we_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a and_o second_o that_o to_o make_v good_a the_o justice_n of_o such_o assignment_n that_o obedience_n to_o which_o alone_o such_o reward_n do_v in_o law_n belong_v must_v at_o least_o imputative_o be_v assign_v over_o also_o it_o may_v be_v object_v here_o that_o i_o talk_v of_o the_o law_n when_o i_o shall_v talk_v of_o the_o gospel_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o reward_v promise_v by_o the_o law_n to_o obedience_n do_v only_o belong_v and_o therefore_o can_v in_o justice_n be_v only_o bestow_v upon_o a_o perfect_a obedience_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o reward_v promise_v by_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o clog_v or_o limit_v but_o that_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o such_o gospel_n it_o may_v belong_v to_o a_o obedience_n that_o be_v not_o perfect_a provide_v such_o obedience_n be_v attend_v with_o sincerity_n and_o follow_v with_o repentance_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v free_o grant_v 1._o that_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o reward_n in_o the_o gospel-covenant_n be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o be_v it_o stand_v engage_v to_o sincerity_n and_o repentance_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o believer_n that_o be_v sincere_a in_o their_o obedience_n and_o penitent_a for_o their_o fail_n though_o neither_o their_o obedience_n nor_o their_o repentance_n be_v absolute_o perfect_a yet_o shall_v inherit_v such_o promise_n 2._o but_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o must_v be_v also_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n have_v make_v and_o establish_v that_o promise_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n in_o our_o saviour_n and_o in_o our_o saviour_n alone_o now_o the_o business_n of_o our_o present_a enquiry_n be_v not_o what_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o in_o that_o we_o be_v agree_v but_o upon_o what_o just_a and_o rational_a consideration_n such_o promise_n be_v found_v and_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o
that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v entitle_v to_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o because_o no_o man_n can_v warrantable_o say_v how_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v unless_o he_o do_v assign_v some_o way_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o entitle_v therefore_o they_o who_o in_o this_o case_n deny_v all_o imputation_n whatsoever_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o perfect_a holiness_n shall_v be_v bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o believer_n by_o infusion_n that_o be_v for_o so_o they_o must_v mean_v god_n shall_v by_o his_o mercy_n and_o freegrace_n bestow_v such_o a_o stock_n of_o holiness_n upon_o believer_n as_o shall_v cleanse_v and_o fill_v all_o their_o capacity_n and_o so_o make_v they_o perfect_o holy_a and_o by_o consequence_n capable_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n 1._o now_o though_o it_o be_v free_o grant_v that_o god_n will_v in_o the_o next_o world_n bestow_v such_o a_o holy_a godlike_a and_o eternally-durable_a frame_n of_o spirit_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o we_o shall_v discourse_v more_o full_o hereafter_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o consideration_n of_o such_o holiness_n that_o believer_n do_v obtain_v that_o eternal_a happiness_n which_o be_v the_o promise_a reward_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o by_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v it_o will_v we_o presume_v appear_v that_o salvation_n obtain_v in_o consideration_n of_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n impute_v be_v first_o better_o accommodate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n than_o salvation_n obtain_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o holiness_n infuse_v after_o a_o resurrection_n and_o second_o that_o as_o it_o be_v better_a accommodate_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o it_o be_v so_o also_o to_o that_o account_n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o of_o this_o matter_n 1._o for_o the_o obedience_n by_o which_o believer_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v at_o the_o last_o day_n be_v that_o obedience_n which_o be_v require_v of_o they_o in_o this_o world_n and_o according_o as_o man_n have_v behave_v themselves_o here_o so_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o reward_n of_o such_o their_o behaviour_n there_o so_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o second_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 5._o ver_fw-la 10._o we_o shall_v all_o appear_v before_o the_o judgment-seat_n of_o christ_n that_o every_o one_o may_v receive_v the_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o body_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o distribution_n to_o be_v make_v by_o justice_n upon_o a_o resurrection_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n before_o their_o death_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n which_o do_v even_o by_o those_o who_o plead_v for_o it_o not_o take_v place_n till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o no_o man_n holiness_n be_v perfect_a in_o this_o life_n now_o it_o do_v not_o look_v altogether_o so_o rational_a nor_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o revelation_n of_o scripture_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n before_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o that_o he_o shall_v by_o the_o last_o judicial_a sentence_n be_v everlasting_o reward_v for_o a_o holiness_n infuse_v by_o god_n after_o his_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v adhere_v to_o reason_n justice_n and_o revelation_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o believer_n do_v not_o after_o this_o life_n obtain_v a_o everlasting_a happiness_n in_o consideration_n of_o such_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n 2._o and_o second_o we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o obedience_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o law_n be_v the_o obedience_n which_o be_v require_v of_o man_n and_o which_o be_v also_o pay_v by_o man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o because_o such_o his_o obedience_n be_v perfect_a therefore_o the_o reward_n assign_v by_o the_o law_n to_o obedience_n be_v in_o strictness_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n due_a to_o such_o his_o obedience_n if_o therefore_o his_o obedience_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n may_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v so_o make_v over_o to_o believer_n as_o to_o be_v just_o account_v they_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o their_o right_n to_o the_o reward_n appoint_v to_o such_o obedience_n will_v be_v just_a and_o good_a too_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o account_v they_o we_o have_v as_o we_o believe_v make_v it_o good_a already_o but_o a_o holiness_n infuse_v by_o god_n after_o a_o resurrection_n can_v in_o no_o sense_n nor_o in_o any_o congruity_n be_v account_v and_o much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v a_o obedience_n pay_v by_o man_n while_o in_o the_o body_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v in_o any_o sense_n or_o in_o any_o congruity_n be_v such_o a_o holiness_n to_o which_o the_o reward_n allot_v only_o to_o obedience_n can_v belong_v and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v eternal_a happiness_n be_v bestow_v upon_o believer_n in_o consideration_n of_o such_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n in_o one_o word_n infuse_v holiness_n in_o order_n to_o man_n salvation_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n agree_v to_o that_o account_n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o though_o it_o pretend_v to_o magnify_v god_n mercy_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o care_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v his_o justice_n but_o make_v the_o whole_a process_n of_o that_o great_a assize_n to_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o illegal_a whilst_o it_o open_v a_o way_n to_o man_n happiness_n by_o a_o holiness_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o cause_n upon_o which_o alone_o his_o trial_n depend_v for_o a_o reward_n confer_v in_o another_o world_n upon_o a_o holiness_n infuse_v in_o another_o world_n do_v in_o no_o wise_a look_n back_o to_o or_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o life_n that_o be_v lead_v in_o this_o world_n but_o because_o we_o know_v assure_o and_o that_o by_o many_o express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n that_o that_o will_v be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o last_o day_n therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n alone_o if_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o we_o can_v ascribe_v a_o future_a happiness_n the_o happy_a just_a and_o final_a sentence_n of_o that_o day_n to_o such_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n no_o the_o holiness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v reward_v in_o a_o future_a life_n must_v be_v a_o obedience_n practise_v in_o this_o life_n the_o duty_n be_v lay_v upon_o man_n by_o the_o law_n here_o and_o the_o reward_n stand_v engage_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o duty_n and_o if_o the_o righteousness_n of_o man_n at_o the_o resurrection_n be_v not_o a_o obedience_n pay_v to_o the_o law_n then_o when_o the_o law_n require_v such_o obedience_n the_o reward_n promise_v by_o the_o law_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n belong_v to_o such_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o to_o fancy_n a_o reward_n for_o a_o holiness_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n be_v to_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n at_o all_o for_o happiness_n bestow_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n may_v as_o well_o be_v grant_v without_o the_o law_n as_o with_o it_o nay_o indeed_o much_o better_o because_o have_v there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o than_o such_o a_o management_n have_v not_o affront_v the_o law_n whereas_o the_o law_n have_v be_v once_o settle_v to_o bestow_v the_o reward_n promise_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o a_o holiness_n which_o have_v no_o eye_n to_o the_o law_n as_o a_o infuse_a holiness_n have_v not_o be_v to_o slight_a and_o overlook_v the_o law_n for_o it_o allow_v the_o law_n to_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o allotment_n of_o such_o a_o reward_n it_o may_v be_v plausible_o object_v in_o this_o place_n that_o while_o i_o vindicate_v the_o cause_n which_o i_o undertake_v against_o one_o adversary_n i_o give_v it_o up_o to_o another_o because_o while_o i_o assert_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v at_o the_o last_o day_n be_v judge_v according_a to_o his_o behaviour_n in_o this_o world_n i_o do_v in_o effect_n refer_v the_o reward_n that_o shall_v then_o be_v adjudge_v to_o believer_n to_o such_o their_o behaviour_n that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n to_o their_o obedience_n in_o this_o world_n and_o that_o because_o i_o do_v so_o i_o therefore_o pull_v down_o with_o one_o hand_n that_o which_o before_o i_o have_v set_v up_o with_o another_o viz._n the_o imputation_n of_o their_o saviour_n righteousness_n in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n 1._o but_o this_o objection_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o mistake_n which_o mistake_n be_v
our_o saviour_n who_o as_o we_o have_v show_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o he_o himself_o please_v do_v put_v himself_o in_o our_o stead_n become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o so_o in_o his_o own_o person_n suffer_v that_o death_n which_o we_o by_o our_o sin_n have_v deserve_v but_o then_o to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o our_o present_a proposition_n we_o add_v that_o as_o he_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o finish_v and_o complete_v such_o expiation_n he_o have_v not_o rose_n again_o for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o gild_n remain_v so_o long_o the_o punishment_n be_v and_o that_o too_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v continue_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o have_v be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o there_o be_v for_o its_o first_o infliction_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v first_o inflict_v for_o a_o gild_n so_o it_o must_v have_v be_v continue_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o such_o gild_n from_o which_o we_o do_v infer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v from_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o punishment_n than_o he_o be_v also_o acquit_v from_o the_o gild_n and_o if_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v from_o the_o gild_n that_o then_o he_o have_v by_o his_o punishment_n make_v a_o sufficient_a expiation_n for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o gild_n and_o that_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v too_o the_o resurrection_n single_o and_o by_o itself_o will_v make_v out_o a_o undoubted_a and_o uncontrollable_a argument_n for_o our_o natural_a and_o common_a sense_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o a_o resurrection_n to_o life_n be_v a_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v from_o death_n and_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o because_o a_o discharge_v from_o death_n can_v only_o come_v from_o god_n and_o because_o god_n can_v but_o be_v just_a therefore_o that_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o resurrection_n must_v needs_o be_v just_a too_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o that_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a argument_n and_o proof_n that_o by_o his_o death_n he_o have_v pay_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n and_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a expiation_n for_o such_o sin_n so_o that_o strict_o speak_v in_o his_o death_n consist_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o infinite_a value_n of_o his_o death_n consist_v the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o resurrection_n appear_v the_o full_a proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o such_o his_o expiation_n before_o we_o part_v with_o this_o head_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o because_o his_o death_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n pay_v for_o our_o sin_n by_o that_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v suffer_v for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o ransom_n be_v then_o make_v when_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o because_o that_o be_v truth_n and_o justice_n we_o do_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o our_o saviour_n may_v and_o that_o just_o too_o have_v resume_v his_o life_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o and_o so_o he_o may_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o justice_n can_v offer_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v descend_v alive_a from_o the_o cross_n after_o he_o have_v once_o die_v upon_o it_o nor_o need_v his_o resurrection_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o have_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o three_o day_n but_o may_v have_v god_n so_o please_v have_v be_v cause_v on_o the_o first_o but_o though_o it_o may_v just_o have_v be_v do_v so_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o be_v actual_o so_o do_v for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o rise_v till_o the_o three_o day_n from_o whence_o we_o observe_v that_o as_o he_o die_v to_o save_v man_n from_o sin_n so_o he_o do_v for_o some_o time_n continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o death_n to_o satisfy_v and_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o do_v so_o die_v and_o so_o as_o his_o death_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o god_n justice_n so_o his_o continuance_n so_o long_o under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o our_o faith_n the_o first_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o last_o be_v our_o assurance_n of_o and_o therefore_o also_o our_o comfort_n in_o such_o a_o purchase_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o love_n be_v express_v to_o we_o even_o in_o the_o grave_a and_o though_o as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v no_o man_n remember_v god_n in_o the_o pit_n yet_o we_o may_v hence_o learn_v that_o even_o in_o the_o pit_n our_o god_n both_o can_v and_o have_v remember_v we_o we_o may_v also_o under_o this_o head_n take_v notice_n that_o as_o our_o saviour_n have_v never_o die_v at_o all_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o because_o he_o himself_o be_v perfect_o innocent_a if_o he_o have_v not_o by_o his_o own_o choice_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o stead_n and_o so_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a so_o we_o may_v be_v confident_a that_o he_o who_o innocence_n be_v so_o singular_a and_o illustrious_a as_o not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o least_o tarnish_v whilst_o he_o inhabit_v in_o mortal_a flesh_n and_o blood_n must_v now_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v spiritualise_v see_v the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 44._o be_v rather_o the_o more_o free_a if_o that_o be_v possible_a from_o all_o possibility_n of_o stain_n or_o gild_n and_o we_o may_v be_v secure_a that_o if_o his_o glorify_a body_n shall_v ever_o live_v free_a from_o sin_n it_o shall_v for_o that_o single_a reason_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o live_v free_a from_o death_n too_o so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o six_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 9_o that_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a die_v no_o more_o death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o and_o that_o in_o the_o revelation_n i_o be_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o be_o alive_a and_o live_v for_o evermore_o so_o that_o the_o victory_n which_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v over_o death_n by_o his_o resurrection_n can_v so_o well_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o single_a conquest_n since_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v itself_o to_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n and_o time_n and_o be_v to_o last_v when_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o that_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o 3._o as_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o resurrection_n do_v so_o far_o subdue_v death_n as_o to_o obtain_v to_o himself_o a_o future_a and_o secure_a immortality_n so_o also_o he_o do_v by_o the_o same_o resurrection_n so_o far_o subdue_v death_n as_o to_o secure_v a_o future_a and_o glorious_a resurrection_n to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v so_o far_o plant_v into_o the_o likeness_n of_o his_o death_n as_o to_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o alive_a to_o god_n for_o if_o we_o live_v to_o he_o while_o we_o live_v here_o we_o may_v from_o his_o resurrection_n have_v a_o comfortable_a assurance_n that_o notwithstanding_o we_o die_v for_o a_o time_n as_o he_o do_v yet_o we_o shall_v be_v raise_v again_o and_o live_v with_o he_o for_o evermore_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v recollect_v that_o when_o he_o die_v he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n but_o for_o we_o and_o then_o if_o in_o his_o death_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o our_o stead_n we_o may_v be_v easy_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n that_o he_o take_v it_o up_o again_o at_o his_o resurrection_n for_o if_o our_o gild_n have_v not_o be_v cancel_v and_o so_o our_o debt_n discharge_v by_o his_o death_n then_o his_o death_n as_o we_o observe_v under_o the_o last_o head_n have_v be_v continue_v still_o and_o as_o then_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o he_o have_v therefore_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n because_o he_o be_v release_v from_o the_o penalty_n so_o now_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o because_o the_o debt_n so_o discharge_v be_v we_o and_o not_o his_o own_o therefore_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o release_n must_v redound_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a in_o the_o creditor_n to_o detain_v we_o in_o prison_n for_o that_o debt_n which_o our_o surety_n have_v pay_v and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o creditor_n in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o because_o we_o know_v also_o that_o such_o a_o creditor_n can_v do_v no_o injustice_n therefore_o we_o know_v that_o as_o when_o our_o saviour_n lay_v down_o his_o
christianity_n for_o without_o the_o belief_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o can_v no_o more_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o christianity_n than_o without_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n there_o can_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o religion_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o will_v be_v true_a that_o as_o a_o religion_n ground_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a god_n may_v however_o be_v a_o false_a religion_n so_o a_o christianity_n ground_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a christ_n may_v however_o be_v a_o false_a christianity_n for_o as_o notwithstanding_o a_o belief_n or_o which_o may_v be_v something_o more_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n man_n may_v fall_v into_o idolatry_n see_v rom._n chap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 21_o 22_o 23._o so_o notwithstanding_o the_o belief_n not_o only_o of_o the_o true_a christ_n but_o of_o his_o resurrection_n also_o man_n may_v have_v no_o other_o expectation_n from_o he_o but_o wealth_n power_n and_o grandeur_n in_o this_o world_n see_v act_n ch_n 1._o ver_fw-la 6._o and_o yet_o i_o do_v hardly_o think_v that_o a_o faith_n either_o in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o in_o the_o other_o will_v by_o that_o author_n be_v think_v a_o save_v faith_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o will_v appear_v a_o good_a conclusion_n that_o in_o the_o last_o case_n that_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o christianity_n something_o more_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v in_o order_n to_o our_o salvation_n than_o bare_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o by_o the_o bye_n that_o which_o be_v direct_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o none_o shall_v be_v save_v who_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n the_o saviour_n then_o how_o shall_v we_o account_v for_o the_o future_a condition_n of_o those_o who_o in_o this_o life_n never_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o though_o we_o may_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v teach_v that_o he_o who_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o that_o he_o who_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v yet_o still_o we_o can_v but_o know_v that_o that_o disbelief_n to_o which_o damnation_n be_v allot_v must_v be_v as_o contrary_a to_o that_o belief_n to_o which_o salvation_n be_v allot_v as_o damnation_n and_o salvation_n be_v to_o each_o other_o now_o because_o that_o belief_n to_o which_o salvation_n be_v allot_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n whatever_o the_o school_n teach_v of_o faith_n be_v lodge_v only_o in_o the_o understanding_n therefore_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o that_o disbelief_n to_o which_o damnation_n be_v allot_v must_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will_v too_o and_o indeed_o since_o damnation_n be_v confess_o the_o reward_n of_o unbelief_n and_o since_o this_o reward_n be_v to_o come_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o justice_n which_o can_v err_v we_o may_v from_o thence_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o unbelief_n to_o which_o it_o be_v allot_v must_v be_v criminal_a and_o we_o be_v moreover_o assure_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o in_o which_o the_o will_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v now_o because_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o who_o in_o this_o world_n never_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o therefore_o not_o believe_v in_o he_o because_o they_o will_v not_o but_o only_o because_o they_o can_v i_o say_v for_o that_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v unjust_a to_o asign_v that_o damnation_n to_o their_o unbelief_n that_o be_v by_o they_o unavoidable_a which_o be_v by_o the_o scripture_n assign_v only_o to_o that_o unbelief_n which_o be_v therefore_o criminal_a because_o it_o be_v voluntary_a though_o therefore_o damnation_n be_v by_o the_o scripture_n pronounce_v against_o that_o unbelief_n which_o refuse_v the_o saviour_n make_v know_v and_o offer_v to_o man_n yet_o we_o can_v from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o portion_n of_o that_o unbelief_n which_o be_v only_o a_o consequence_n of_o a_o unavoidable_a ignorance_n of_o the_o same_o saviour_n and_o as_o we_o can_v from_o the_o scripture_n conclude_v that_o they_o who_o never_o hear_v of_o the_o saviour_n shall_v be_v damn_v for_o their_o unbelief_n so_o neither_o can_v we_o from_o they_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v notwithstanding_o their_o unbelief_n for_o if_o a_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o will_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o who_o want_v that_o faith_n must_v go_v without_o that_o salvation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a now_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n if_o not_o in_o all_o yet_o in_o most_o age_n and_o that_o therefore_o much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_n never_o have_v the_o saviour_n make_v know_v to_o they_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o saviour_n for_o all_o man_n yet_o by_o make_v a_o faith_n in_o that_o saviour_n a_o necessary_a condition_n for_o man_n obrain_v the_o provide_v salvation_n he_o have_v thereby_o exclude_v the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n from_o such_o salvation_n because_o by_o have_v determine_v the_o time_n before_o appoint_v and_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o habitation_n he_o have_v by_o his_o providence_n so_o place_v they_o in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v to_o they_o impossible_a to_o come_v to_o so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o saviour_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o belief_n in_o he_o and_o if_o this_o conclusion_n be_v true_a it_o will_v afford_v we_o another_o which_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o god_n have_v in_o a_o saviour_n make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n shall_v fall_v short_a of_o such_o salvation_n and_o that_o too_o without_o their_o own_o default_n now_o it_o be_v free_o confess_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o saviour_n lay_v the_o design_n of_o extend_v that_o salvation_n which_o he_o purchase_v as_o wide_a as_o be_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o purchase_n that_o be_v his_o purchase_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o man_n and_o he_o give_v such_o direction_n and_o injunction_n for_o the_o propagate_a to_o all_o man_n so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o such_o his_o purchase_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o faith_n which_o may_v entitle_v they_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o find_v that_o he_o command_v his_o apostle_n to_o go_v into_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n and_o that_o he_o give_v they_o ability_n to_o obey_v such_o his_o command_n by_o bestow_v on_o they_o and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v instruct_v by_o they_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v provision_n make_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o for_o the_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o end_n but_o yet_o because_o 1._o the_o propagate_a the_o mean_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v because_o the_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n to_o all_o mankind_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_z for_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o god_n insomuch_o that_o he_o who_o be_v both_o the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o faith_n do_v before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o world_n make_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o shall_v find_v faith_n in_o it_o shall_v the_o son_n of_o man_n when_o he_o come_v find_v faith_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o because_o 2._o as_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o those_o man_n who_o have_v the_o mean_n of_o faith_n and_o salvation_n themselves_o will_v not_o so_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o have_v not_o at_o least_o they_o have_v not_o so_o industrious_o propagate_v such_o mean_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v reach_v to_o all_o other_o and_o because_o 3._o though_o any_o man_n may_v defeat_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n for_o his_o own_o salvation_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o his_o damnation_n will_v not_o only_o be_v just_a but_o necessary_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o man_n to_o defeat_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o any_o other_o man_n i_o say_v from_o these_o thing_n lay_v together_o it_o may_v seem_v no_o improbable_a conclusion_n that_o god_n will_v by_o some_o way_n or_o other_o make_v know_v his_o counsel_n to_o all_o man_n for_o their_o