law_n to_o which_o upon_o occasion_n all_o particular_a act_n must_v bow_v what_o else_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o justify_v the_o throw_v out_o the_o first_o estate_n of_o parliament_n the_o pass_v by_o the_o magistrate_n then_o in_o possession_n in_o make_v of_o their_o election_n and_o allow_v some_o who_o have_v be_v sentence_v for_o treason_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n without_o ever_o examine_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v these_o who_o think_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n can_v justify_v such_o proceed_n which_o must_v be_v their_o only_a plea_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a how_o they_o blame_v their_o predecessor_n for_o severity_n which_o some_o man_n ungovernable_a humour_n necessitate_v they_o to_o we_o must_v also_o be_v allow_v to_o admire_v how_o those_o who_o so_o eminent_o comply_v with_o the_o dispence_a power_n in_o take_v a_o indulgence_n from_o the_o papist_n and_o who_o magnify_v king_n james_n upon_o that_o account_n as_o the_o best_a of_o king_n that_o ever_o reign_v shall_v so_o snarl_v at_o we_o who_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o which_o not_o one_o of_o they_o assist_v refuse_v to_o take_v away_o the_o penal_a law_n make_v against_o popery_n whilst_o many_o of_o we_o resign_v our_o place_n willing_o in_o defence_n of_o those_o law_n or_o how_o those_o who_o do_v sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o judicature_n with_o we_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v what_o be_v do_v in_o those_o reign_v shall_v now_o countenance_v such_o reproach_n against_o we_o it_o be_v most_o undeniable_a that_o there_o be_v but_o very_a few_o who_o deserve_v any_o employment_n or_o have_v any_o sense_n who_o do_v not_o concur_v in_o most_o of_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o be_v now_o so_o severe_o censure_v and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o any_o note_n or_o consideration_n either_o in_o the_o last_o convention_n or_o present_a parliament_n who_o have_v not_o be_v accessary_a to_o many_o of_o the_o thing_n now_o complain_v of_o we_o do_v therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n recommend_v to_o all_o disinterest_v man_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n learning_n experience_n part_n and_o estate_n be_v then_o in_o the_o government_n and_o upon_o oath_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o love_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n respect_n to_o their_o honour_n and_o care_n of_o their_o family_n and_o posterity_n will_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o shun_v and_o avoid_v all_o those_o severity_n with_o which_o they_o be_v now_o most_o unjust_o charge_v and_o in_o common_a charity_n to_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v then_o do_v by_o those_o in_o power_n be_v design_v only_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o those_o faction_n and_o schism_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o country_n from_o those_o civil_a war_n and_o distraction_n which_o have_v destroy_v both_o in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o threaten_v to_o do_v the_o 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will_v be_v most_o unpardonable_a who_o begin_v again_o upon_o a_o new_a score_n for_o after_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o all_o party_n will_v run_v in_o a_o endless_a circle_n of_o severity_n which_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n avert_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o form_n use_v in_o pursuit_n of_o treason_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n by_o which_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o nation_n may_v be_v know_v to_o misinform_v stranger_n write_a anno_fw-la 1690._o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o such_o as_o never_o read_v our_o law_n revise_v our_o record_n nor_o be_v ever_o employ_v as_o judge_n or_o advocat_n in_o our_o criminal_a court_n shall_v adventure_v to_o condemn_v the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o for_o many_o year_n have_v make_v that_o part_n of_o our_o law_n their_o constant_a study_n who_o be_v upon_o oath_n and_o know_v that_o their_o posterity_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o decision_n but_o to_o inform_v all_o man_n more_o particular_o and_o to_o set_v thing_n in_o their_o true_a light_n i_o shall_v represent_v the_o legal_a way_n of_o procedure_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n which_o be_v the_o only_a crime_n to_o which_o this_o jealousy_n may_v reach_v and_o then_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n advocate_n can_v prejudge_v the_o party_n accuse_v in_o any_o step_n of_o the_o process_n treason_n may_v be_v pursue_v either_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o a_o private_a informer_n or_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n advocate_n who_o be_v ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la calumniator_n publicus_n if_o a_o private_a person_n inform_v than_o his_o name_n must_v be_v express_v to_o the_o end_n he_o nor_o none_o of_o his_o relation_n may_v be_v use_v as_o witness_n he_o must_v find_v surety_n that_o he_o shall_v prove_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v insist_v as_o be_v liable_a in_o criminal_a poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la if_o he_o fail_v in_o prove_v the_o crime_n when_o the_o pursuit_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o public_a interest_n the_o king_n advocate_n examine_v the_o witness_n alone_o but_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n think_v the_o advocate_n may_v have_v be_v jealouse_v as_o too_o interest_v prevail_v to_o get_v this_o examination_n refer_v to_o the_o judge_n who_o in_o all_o nation_n inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o pursuit_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o after_o the_o deposition_n be_v take_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o witness_n the_o advocate_n present_v they_o to_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o if_o after_o read_v they_o and_o a_o full_a debate_n upon_o they_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a lawyer_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v privy_a counsellor_n it_o be_v find_v by_o vote_n of_o council_n that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n from_o the_o evidence_n to_o raise_v process_n of_o treason_n than_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o council_n draw_v order_v the_o king_n advocate_n to_o insist_v but_o in_o this_o trial_n the_o advocate_n though_o a_o counsellor_n never_o vote_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o previous_a examination_n be_v allow_v be_v to_o secure_v the_o subject_n against_o their_o be_v rash_o and_o unwarrantable_o pursue_v or_o prosecute_v without_o sufficient_a ground_n but_o leave_v a_o witness_n may_v have_v look_v upon_o himself_o as_o pre-engaged_n by_o this_o previous_a deposition_n therefore_o these_o first_o deposition_n be_v always_o tear_v and_o the_o witness_n declare_v free_a from_o whatever_o they_o have_v former_o depose_v to_o strengthen_v the_o security_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o party_n accuse_v sir_n george_n mackenzie_n use_v to_o interpose_v with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n before_o the_o deposition_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o council_n and_o to_o represent_v to_o they_o his_o own_o scruple_n and_o if_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n continue_v still_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o process_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o than_o he_o desire_v the_o able_a advocat_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v call_v before_o who_o the_o deposition_n be_v read_v and_o if_o they_o concur_v with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n in_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a than_o these_o advocat_n be_v ordain_v also_o to_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o many_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o most_o popular_a advocat_n do_v concur_v with_o he_o in_o the_o most_o intricate_a case_n as_o in_o argyle_n jervis_n wood_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v they_o will_v have_v do_v have_v they_o think_v their_o plead_v in_o these_o case_n any_o guilt_n or_o fault_n though_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o other_o nation_n the_o defendant_n be_v allow_v no_o advocat_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o criminal_a case_n but_o especial_o not_o in_o treason_n except_o where_o the_o judge_n can_v see_v debateable_a point_n
a_o vindication_n of_o the_o government_n in_o scotland_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n charles_n ii_o against_o misrepresentation_n make_v in_o several_a scandalous_a pamphlet_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o method_n of_o proceed_v against_o criminal_n as_o also_o some_o of_o the_o fanatical_a covenant_n as_o they_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v by_o themselves_o in_o that_o reign_n by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n late_a lord_n advocate_n there_o london_n print_v for_o i._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden_a ball_n in_o cornhill_n 1691._o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o government_n in_o scotland_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o against_o misrepresentation_n make_v in_o several_a scandalous_a pamphlet_n the_o design_n of_o this_o paper_n be_v neither_o to_o seduce_v other_o into_o faction_n nor_o to_o make_v a_o apology_n the_o one_o be_v too_o malicious_a and_o the_o other_o too_o mean_a but_o because_o many_o honest_a and_o sincere_a man_n have_v be_v abuse_v by_o some_o late_a misinformation_n whereby_o the_o charity_n and_o unity_n of_o protestant_n among_o themselves_o be_v much_o weaken_v therefore_o this_o paper_n come_v to_o set_v thing_n in_o their_o true_a light_n by_o a_o bare_a narrative_n which_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o reclaim_v those_o who_o be_v abuse_v and_o to_o confute_v those_o malicious_a author_n who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o reproach_n a_o whole_a nation_n with_o villainy_n of_o which_o none_o but_o these_o author_n themselves_o can_v have_v be_v guilty_a because_o the_o civil_a government_n in_o scotland_n be_v never_o bigot_n in_o that_o king_n reign_n therefore_o we_o shall_v not_o run_v back_o to_o consider_v episcopacy_n or_o presbytery_n otherways_o than_o as_o they_o may_v concern_v the_o civil_a government_n neither_o shall_v we_o run_v so_o far_o back_o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o king_n charles_n i._o be_v it_o not_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n who_o now_o complain_v be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n and_o consequent_o what_o be_v do_v against_o they_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o self-defence_n than_o persecution_n for_o clear_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o represent_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1637_o we_o live_v under_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o orthodox_n prince_n of_o the_o age_n and_o yet_o a_o rebellion_n be_v form_v against_o he_o as_o a_o papist_n and_o a_o tyrant_n by_o which_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v shake_v and_o all_o honest_a man_n ruin_v neither_o need_v there_o any_o other_o proof_n for_o this_o assertion_n than_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n general_n assembly_n and_o justice_n court_n from_o the_o record_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o power_n of_o nominate_a judge_n counsellor_n and_o all_o officer_n of_o state_n the_o power_n of_o levy_v war_n and_o raise_v tax_n be_v usurp_v by_o the_o people_n covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o they_o impose_v imperious_o upon_o the_o rest_n league_n and_o covenant_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o england_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n and_o even_o to_o france_n though_o little_o less_o terrible_a then_o than_o now_o exclaim_v against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o king_n justify_v their_o take_a arm_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o entreat_v the_o french_a aid_n and_o assistance_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v inhumane_o deliver_v up_o to_o his_o enemy_n and_o thereafter_o the_o army_n that_o go_v in_o to_o defend_v his_o precious_a life_n be_v declare_v rebel_n all_o which_o be_v uncontraverted_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o stand_v from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o assembly_n 1639._o refuse_v to_o rise_v when_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n and_o most_o of_o the_o follow_a assembly_n do_v both_o sit_v down_o and_o rise_v without_o his_o warrant_n this_o assembly_n throw_v out_o the_o bishop_n and_o abrogate_a episcopacy_n without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n though_o the_o bishop_n be_v always_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n a_o new_a oath_n be_v invent_v call_v the_o covenant_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o all_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v above_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n force_v to_o take_v it_o and_o such_o as_o take_v it_o not_o be_v excommunicate_v upon_o which_o all_o their_o movable_n or_o chattel_n be_v confiscate_v and_o they_o themselves_o be_v declare_v disobedient_a to_o the_o law_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o king_n be_v negative_a voice_n be_v declare_v illegal_a and_o the_o act_n make_v for_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o year_n forty_o eight_o be_v declare_v void_a and_o null_a by_o a_o unparalleled_a invasion_n the_o general_n assembly_n imitate_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n raise_v themselves_o above_o king_n and_o parliament_n from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o justice_n court_n we_o find_v that_o the_o estate_n make_v advocate_n or_o attorney_n general_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n who_o prosecute_v to_o death_n such_o as_o defend_v their_o own_o house_n by_o virtue_n of_o express_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o rise_v in_o arm_n for_o his_o defence_n though_o they_o have_v both_o his_o commission_n and_o remission_n though_o the_o judes_n that_n condemn_v they_o sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o very_a king_n commission_n they_o not_o only_o borrow_v vast_a sum_n by_o mere_a force_n from_o private_a man_n who_o they_o never_o pay_v but_o also_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v in_o free_a and_o dry_a quarter_n cess_n excise_n and_o all_o these_o public_a burden_n afterward_o so_o much_o complain_v of_o when_o they_o be_v continue_v upon_o necessary_a exigency_n by_o lawful_a authority_n we_o have_v neither_o former_o know_v oath_n nor_o public_a burden_n under_o our_o gentle_a king_n against_o who_o they_o so_o much_o exclaim_v as_o tyrant_n because_o forsooth_o they_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v such_o all_o these_o proceed_n be_v not_o only_o condemn_v by_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n abroad_o but_o stand_v yet_o condemn_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o many_o act_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o scotland_n and_o england_n and_o so_o nothing_o which_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o justification_n of_o they_o deserve_v or_o need_v a_o answer_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v restore_v by_o almost_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o worst_a of_o who_o grow_v weary_a of_o their_o villainy_n the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v they_o inquire_v very_o serious_o into_o the_o occasion_n of_o such_o disorder_n and_o soon_o find_v that_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o those_o who_o adhere_v thereto_o and_o therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o presbyterian_o to_o disow_v the_o covenant_n all_o favour_n be_v promise_v to_o they_o upon_o that_o condition_n but_o find_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o general_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o own_o the_o covenant_n the_o parliament_n conclude_v that_o the_o same_o man_n own_v the_o same_o principle_n will_v be_v ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o act_v over_o again_o the_o same_o thing_n therefore_o they_o by_o vote_n which_o may_v be_v call_v unanimous_a see_v only_o four_o or_o five_o dissent_v restore_v episcopacy_n and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o government_n have_v in_o no_o age_n nor_o place_n force_v its_o way_n into_o the_o state_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o have_v still_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o uncontraverted_a magistrate_n without_o ever_o thrust_v itself_o in_o by_o violence_n and_o yet_o the_o government_n do_v sustain_v episcopacy_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o state_n but_o never_o as_o a_o hierarchy_n whole_o independent_a from_o it_o the_o presbyterian_a preacher_n have_v all_o along_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o as_o their_o government_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la so_o the_o people_n may_v thereby_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v they_o and_o it_o under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n even_o when_o episcopacy_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o according_o some_o of_o the_o people_n who_o retain_v that_o principle_n frequent_v the_o conventicle_n at_o which_o these_o minister_n preach_v whereupon_o the_o state_n fear_v that_o the_o old_a humour_n may_v ferment_n again_o into_o a_o rebellion_n discharge_v under_o some_o small_a penalty_n any_o above_o five_o stranger_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o conventicle_n leave_v thereby_o at_o once_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o conscience_n in_o their_o family_n and_o yet_o secure_v the_o state_n against_o such_o a_o total_a defection_n as_o may_v involve_v we_o in_o a_o new_a civil-war_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v all_o the_o state_n design_v
the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o their_o covenant_n and_o principle_n by_o which_o we_o leave_v the_o world_n to_o judge_n whether_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n have_v not_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o modesty_n and_o tenderness_n and_o whether_o any_o form_n of_o government_n can_v possible_o subsist_v where_o such_o wicked_a and_o pernicious_a foolery_n be_v propagate_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n live_v under_o one_o king_n and_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o treacherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reformed-religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_n that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n arch-deacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 4._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o progenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o we_o and_o have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n 6._o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n and_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o