several_a paper_n late_o write_v and_o publish_v by_o judge_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n viz._n 1._o his_o vindication_n 2._o the_o army_n indemnity_n with_o a_o declaration_n show_v how_o every_o subject_a aught_o to_o be_v try_v for_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o other_o capital_a crime_n 3._o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la 4._o a_o cordial_n for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n 5._o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o long_a continue_a parliament_n 6._o a_o apology_n for_o the_o army_n anno_fw-la 1647._o the_o vindication_n of_o judge_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o 29._o of_o apr._n 1647._o i_o be_v convene_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 10._o of_o this_o month_n of_o april_n before_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o master_n corbet_n have_v the_o chair_n and_o i_o be_v there_o to_o be_v examine_v upon_o some_o question_n then_o to_o be_v propound_v to_o i_o to_o which_o question_n i_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o 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queen_n death_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n to_o coin_v his_o money_n to_o counterfeit_v his_o great-seale_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o adhere_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v so_o do_v be_v declare_v by_o that_o act_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n this_o statute_n can_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n but_o to_o his_o natural_a which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o politic_a for_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n 4.14_o 21._o ed._n 4.14_o not_o levy_v war_n nor_o do_v any_o act_n but_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n a_o corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a have_v no_o soul_n or_o life_n but_o be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n mean_v not_o fictitious_a person_n but_o the_o body_n natural_a conjoin_v with_o the_o public_a which_o be_v inseparable_a the_o clause_n in_o that_o act_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sue_v for_o grace_n or_o pardon_v for_o any_o offence_n condemn_v 42._o 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grantable_a for_o treason_n 6._o h._n 6._o felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o not_o to_o any_o one_o member_n not_o to_o two_o not_o to_o ten_o not_o to_o the_o major_a part_n 19_o h._n 6.62_o the_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o which_o they_o be_v rule_v king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o law_n bind_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o hold_v parliament_n and_o in_o the_o aid_v grant_v by_o the_o commonâ—alty_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n commit_v treason_n they_o must_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o for_o no_o man_n or_o body_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o aswell_o as_o ten_o or_o any_o number_n may_v commit_v treason_n the_o great_a number_n may_v aswell_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v constitute_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o grant_v regal_a right_n 334._o 32._o h._n 6_o 13._o plough_v 334._o this_o show_v 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like_a 1._o ed._n 5._o fol._n 2._o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v wrong_a 4.29_o ed._n 5._o 4_o ed._n 4.25_o 5_o ed._n 4.29_o declare_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o there_o the_o reason_n be_v nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o this_o common_a wealth_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o he_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n person_n good_n land_n or_o liberty_n but_o must_v be_v according_a to_o establish_a law_n which_o the_o judge_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o deliver_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n impartial_o to_o rich_a and_o poor_a high_a and_o low_a and_o therefore_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v if_o
the_o law_n be_v violate_v and_o no_o reflection_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o king_n all_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n for_o a_o year_n and_o three_o month_n until_o the_o tumult_n begin_v this_o parliament_n be_v all_o leave_v to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n what_o have_v be_v do_v sithence_o be_v notorious_a for_o great_a cause_n and_o consideration_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o say_v king_n person_n 15._o r._n 3_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 15._o if_o a_o parliament_n be_v so_o tender_a of_o king_n rich._n the_o 3._o the_o house_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o might_n 1._o h._n 7._o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o rear_v against_o he_o within_o this_o land_n that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a canscience_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v vanquish_v that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n and_o alligeance_n they_o shall_v suffer_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v they_o shall_v not_o and_o all_o act_n of_o process_n of_o law_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o conteary_a be_v to_o be_v void_a this_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o politic_a capacity_n can_v be_v vanquish_v nor_o war_n rear_v against_o it_o relapser_n be_v to_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v no_o statute_n if_o the_o king_n assent_v not_o to_o it_o 8._o 12_o h._n 7.20_o h._n 8._o and_o he_o may_v disassent_v this_o prove_v the_o negative_a voice_n the_o king_n have_v full_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n this_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o king_n 2d_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1â—_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2d_o and_o not_o of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n acknowledge_v no_o superior_a to_o the_o king_n under_o god_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o confess_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o good_a right_n and_o equity_n the_o whole_a &_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o king_n note_n 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24_o note_n as_o also_o to_o make_v all_o justice_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminor_n judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n this_o law_n condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o both_o house_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n royal_a assent_n to_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n express_v in_o his_o letters-patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a 21_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21_o as_o if_o he_o assent_v in_o his_o own_o person_n a_o vain_a act_n if_o the_o king_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o house_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n 59.60_o dier_n 38._o h._n 8_o for_n 59.60_o the_o commons_o the_o inferior_a member_n and_o so_o the_o body_n be_v compose_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n than_o there_o be_v a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n there_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o common-law_n as_o the_o king_n lord_n 3._o 14_o h._n 8_o fol._n 3._o and_o commons_o be_v a_o corporation_n in_o parliament_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o body_n without_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n discharge_v all_o mainprize_n to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n 5.1_o 24_o ed._n 3.48_o 1_o ed._n 4.2_o 2_o h._n 4.8_o 1_o h._n 7.10_o 1_o ed_n 5.1_o or_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n discontinue_v all_o plea_n by_o the_o common-law_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o virtual_a power_n insist_v upon_o now_o writ_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o ed._n 6._o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 7._o patent_n of_o judge_n commission_n for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n escheator_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n where_o be_v the_o virtual_a power_n all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n 2._o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 2._o therefore_o none_o from_o the_o house_n his_o majesty_n subject_n cook_n 2._o 3_o ed_n 6._o ca._n 2_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o calvin_n case_n sa._n pars_fw-la cook_n according_a to_o their_o bind_a duty_n aught_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n of_o this_o side_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o wage_n this_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o war_n and_o preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a both_o for_o common_a policy_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n 11_o 5._o 6_o ed._n cap._n 11_o to_o restrain_v all_o manner_n of_o shameful_a stander_n against_o their_o king_n which_o when_o they_o be_v hear_v can_v but_o be_v odible_a to_o his_o true_a and_o love_a subject_n upon_o who_o depend_v the_o whole_a unity_n &_o universal_a weal_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o condemn_v their_o continue_v of_o the_o weekly_a pamphlet_n who_o have_v be_v so_o foul_a mouth_v against_o his_o majesty_n the_o punishment_n of_o all_o offender_n against_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n 2_o q._n marry_o 1_o mar._n pl._n 2._o c._n 2_o and_o all_o jurisdiction_n do_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n this_o leave_v all_o to_o his_o majesty_n all_o commission_n to_o levy_v man_n for_o the_o war_n 315_o 4_o 5_o p_o &_o m._n c._n 3_o q._n eliz._n 10_o eliz_n pl_z 315_o be_v a_o ward_v by_o the_o king_n the_o power_n of_o war_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o defend_v his_o people_n and_o to_o provide_v arm_n and_o force_n no_o speech_n of_o the_o two_o house_n roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la sole_a government_n dease_v subject_n 213_o blow_n 234.242_o 213._o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol_z 12._o blow_n come_v 213_o corpse_n natural_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o politic_a sunt_fw-la un_fw-it corpse_n that_o be_v the_o king_n have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o body_n politic_a and_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n make_v one_o body_n and_o not_o divers_a and_o be_v inseparable_a and_o indivisible_a the_o body_n natural_a and_o politic_a make_v one_o body_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n 12._o blow_n 934_o 243.213_o calvin_n case_n 7._o pars_fw-la fol._n 12._o and_o be_v due_a by_o nature_n god_n law_n and_o man_n law_n can_v be_v forfeit_v nor_o renounce_v by_o any_o mean_n it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o every_o parliament_n take_v a_o corporal_a oath_n 1._o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o cawdry_n case_n 5._o pars_fw-la fol._n 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o only_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n otherwise_o he_o be_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n cawdry_n case_n ibid._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o other_o assemble_a multitude_n of_o man_n to_o remove_v councillor_n 6.2_o 43_o eliz._n 3_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 6.2_o adjudge_v treason_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o take_v he_o by_o force_n to_o imprison_v he_o until_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o certain_a demand_n adjudge_v treason_n ibid._n 39_o eliz._n hil._n 1_o jacobi_n ibid._n and_o adjudge_v according_o in_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n arise_v to_o alter_v religion_n establish_v or_o any_o law_n be_v treason_n 316._o 39_o ed._n bâ—adf_n case_n f_o 9_o &_o 16._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n ibid._n 10_o eliz_n plough_v 316._o so_o for_o take_v of_o the_o king_n castle_n fort_n port_n or_o ship_n brook_n treason_n 24._o 3_o &_o 4._o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n staffords_n case_n concern_v scarborough_n the_o law_n make_v not_o the_o servant_n great_a than_o the_o master_n nor_o the_o subject_n great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v to_o subvert_v order_n and_o measure_n the_o law_n be_v not_o know_v but_o by_o usage_n 319._o 10_o eliz._n plough_v 319._o and_o usage_n prove_v the_o law_n and_o how_o usage_n have_v be_v be_v notorious_o know_v the_o king_n be_v our_o only_a rightful_a and_o lawful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n 8._o k._n james_n 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o 9_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 8._o we_o
and_o the_o law_n be_v above_o the_o king_n sol._n sol._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n at_o westminster_n be_v above_o the_o king_n for_o they_o make_v of_o no_o effect_n the_o king_n charter_n which_o be_v pass_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o again_o it_o be_v no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n thereof_o he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o a_o parliament_n as_o medas_n tenend_v parliament_n have_v it_o and_o two_o house_n only_o want_n principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o fixis_fw-la of_o a_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sorry_a parliament_n that_o want_v all_o these_o and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o himself_o the_o parliament_n can_v enlarge_v the_o king_n prerogative_n ob._n 3_o ob._n therefore_o it_o be_v above_o he_o if_o the_o king_n assent_n otherwise_o not_o sol._n sol._n and_o than_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o no_o act._n bracton_n say_v god_n the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n court_n ob_fw-la 4_o ob_fw-la viz._n his_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v above_o the_o king_n viz._n in_o parliament_n as_o master_n prynne_n expound_v it_o where_o be_v then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o indeed_o take_v god_n sol._n sol._n the_o law_n and_o earl_n and_o baron_n together_o it_o be_v true_a but_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o one_o of_o the_o member_n how_o a_o inferior_a member_n be_v above_o the_o head_n be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v beside_o that_o position_n destroy_v all_o m._n pryâ—â—es_o discourse_n who_o attribute_n so_o much_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o king_n be_v but_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n ob._n 5_o ob._n and_o two_o be_v great_a than_o one_o therefore_o above_o the_o leg_n arm_n sol._n sol._n and_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n be_v great_a than_o the_o head_n and_o yet_o not_o above_o nor_o with_o life_n without_o it_o the_o argument_n hold_v for_o quantity_n but_o not_o for_o quality_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o above_o they_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o coke_n their_o oracle_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 1_o in_o corporation_n ob._n 6_o ob._n the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n make_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o corporation_n valid_a therefore_o so_o in_o parliament_n by_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n assent_n be_v needless_a and_o to_o no_o end_n sol._n sol._n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n former_o mention_v and_o law-booke_n have_v quite_o mistake_v the_o matter_n which_o with_o unanimous_a voice_n require_v the_o king_n assent_n as_o necessary_a beside_o the_o corporation_n be_v so_o constitute_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n shall_v make_v their_o act_n valid_a the_o king_n as_o king_n ob._n 7_o ob._n be_v present_a in_o his_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n how_o be_v it_o he_o be_v not_o ther._n in_o his_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o have_v not_o voye_fw-fr sol._n sol._n he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v if_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o necessary_a his_o voice_n be_v not_o nor_o his_o assent_n 47._o â—_o ob._n sovereign_n power_n of_o parliament_n â—6_n 47._o the_o original_a prime_a legislative_a power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n rest_v not_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o master_n prynne_n in_o the_o same_o leaf_n affirm_v and_o true_o that_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v general_o requisite_a to_o pass_v law_n and_o ratify_v they_o sol._n sol._n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n how_o then_o can_v a_o body_n act_n without_o a_o head_n a_o major_a part_n of_o a_o corporation_n bind_v ob._n 9_o ob._n therefore_o the_o major_a part_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o of_o by-lawe_n the_o corporation_n be_v so_o bind_v either_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n sol._n sol._n or_o by_o prescription_n which_o sometime_o have_v the_o king_n concession_n but_o prescription_n and_o law_n and_o practice_v always_o leave_v the_o king_n a_o negative_a voice_n the_o king_n can_v alter_v the_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n ob._n 10_o ob._n go._o true_a sol._n sol._n but_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v they_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o law_n minister_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o usurper_n ob._n 11_o ob._n bound_v rightful_a king_n go._o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v the_o two_o house_n power_n only_o sol._n sol._n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la must_v be_v obey_v by_o they_o who_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n by_o their_o submission_n and_o not_o subject_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o the_o true_a king_n and_o such_o be_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o regent_n king_n have_v renounce_v the_o true_a king_n when_o the_o lawful_a king_n be_v restore_v 4.12_o 9_o id._n 4.12_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o he_o for_o their_o treason_n against_o the_o usurper_n but_o here_o be_v a_o king_n still_o in_o both_o case_n and_o the_o proceed_n at_o law_n hold_v the_o judge_n have_v their_o patent_n from_o the_o be_v king_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr â—urâ—_n for_o all_o king_n be_v bind_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n a_o king_n die_v without_o heir_n ob._n 12_o ob._n be_v a_o infant_n non_fw-fr compe_n mentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o two_o house_n may_v establish_v law_n go._o there_o be_v no_o inter-regnum_fw-la in_o england_n sol._n sol._n as_o appear_v by_o all_o ouâ—_n book_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o die_a without_o heiâ—e_n be_v a_o vain_a supposition_n and_o by_o their_o principle_n 〈◊〉_d be_v considerable_a in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n which_o can_v die_v at_o also_o the_o protector_n assist_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n at_o law_n his_o twelve_o judge_n the_o countell_n of_o state_n his_o attorney_n solicitor_n and_o two_o sergeant_n at_o law_n his_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o ever_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n but_o what_o be_v thy_o no_n the_o present_a question_n we_o have_v a_o king_n of_o fall_n age_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n the_o power_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o be_v over_o the_o king_n can_v be_v show_v the_o king_n can_v disassent_v to_o public_a and_o necessary_a bill_n for_o the_o common_a good_a go._o 〈◊〉_d 13_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o ever_o do_v good_a king_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n sol._n sol._n whether_o they_o be_v public_a and_o necessary_a the_o major_a part_n in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n for_o pass_v of_o bill_n so_o pretend_v may_v be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o voice_n or_o very_o few_o and_o perhaps_o of_o no_o judicious_a man_n be_v it_o not_o then_o fit_a or_o more_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o his_o majesty_n and_o council_n of_o state_n his_o twelve_o judge_n his_o sergeant_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v judge_v of_o the_o conveniency_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o bill_n for_o the_o public_a good_a rather_o than_o a_o minor_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o house_n or_o a_o weak_a man_n or_o a_o few_o who_o oftentimes_o carry_v it_o by_o make_v the_o major_a part_n which_o involve_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o let_v reason_n determine_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v elective_a ob._n 14_o ob._n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o coronation-oath_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v justas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consiâ—â—tudines_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgas_fw-la elegerit_fw-la go._o â—â—perie_n have_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n soâ—_n soâ—_n and_o therefore_o to_o continue_v it_o still_o will_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o good_a argument_n when_o thing_n be_v settle_v for_o many_o age_n to_o look_v back_o to_o time_n of_o confusion_n be_v to_o destroy_v all_o repose_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o first_o of_o k._n james_n chapter_n the_o first_o and_o all_o our_o extant_a lawâ—s_n say_v that_o the_o king_n office_n be_v a_o heritage_n inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o birthright_n and_o usurper_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v king_n de_fw-fr
say_a duke_n than_o protector_n to_o summon_v that_o parliament_n prynne_n ibid._n fol._n 19_o â—â—t_n the_o new_a count_n câ—fe_n it_o seal_v be_v make_v when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o gâ—xford_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n mâ—_n prynne_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o two_o house_n power_n to_o impose_v tax_n restrain_v malignant_n against_o any_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ob._n 20._o ob._n etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v above_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o fol._n 15._o ibid._n the_o parliament_n have_v power_n over_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o repeal_v the_o same_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n this_o argument_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n power_n sol._n sol._n which_o have_v appear_v former_o they_o have_v not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contain_v many_o moral_a law_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o parliament_n can_v alter_v 21_o h._n 7.2_o d._n &_o student_n 2._o dialogue_n for_o example_n it_o say_v cap_n 18_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v delay_v noâ—_n deny_v to_o any_o man_n but_o by_o this_o argument_n the_o parliament_n may_v make_v law_n to_o delay_n deny_v and_o to_o sell_v justice_n which_o sure_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a position_n to_o maintain_v what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v now_o by_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o nâ—â—â—_n castle_n to_o his_o majesty_n appear_v whereby_o they_o will_v have_v he_o divest_v himself_o and_o settle_v in_o they_o all_o his_o kingly_a power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o of_o themselves_o â—o_o have_v power_n without_o he_o today_o upon_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n what_o tax_v they_o think_v meet_v to_o abolish_v the_o common_a prayer_n book_n to_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o church_n government_n not_o yet_o agree_v but_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o his_o majesty_n find_v 〈◊〉_d prevail_v pâ—rty_n in_o both_o house_n to_o 〈…〉_o and_o be_v chase_v away_o with_o tumult_n from_o london_n leave_v the_o house_n for_o these_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d first_o because_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o government_n for_o religion_n in_o against_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d against_o their_o oath_n for_o every_o of_o they_o have_v swear_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o over_o all_o person_n three_o this_o course_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o 1._o chap._n and_o the_o last_o salvae_fw-la suis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la suae_fw-la confirm_v by_o thirty_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n enact_v if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o none_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o judgement_n at_o law_n in_o the_o 25._o of_o edward_n the_o 1._o chap._n 1_o 2._o the_o great_a charter_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o by_o their_o proposition_n the_o government_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o christianity_n in_o this_o land_n and_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n settle_v by_o five_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o compile_v by_o the_o reformer_n and_o martyr_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o four_o prince_n five_o these_o proposition_n take_v away_o from_o his_o majesty_n all_o his_o power_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n rob_v he_o of_o that_o which_o all_o his_o ancestor_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v enjoy_v that_o enjoyment_n and_o usage_n make_v the_o law_n and_o a_o right_n by_o the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n they_o be_v against_o their_o own_o protestation_n make_v this_o parliament_n viz._n to_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n they_o be_v against_o their_o covenant_n which_o do_v say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n for_o these_o reason_n his_o majesty_n have_v leave_v they_o and_z as_o iâ—_n believe_v will_v refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a proposition_n as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o may_v have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o any_o bill_n propose_v the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o king_n thus_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n and_o his_o denial_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a proposition_n be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v he_o a_o tyrant_n or_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o govern_v at_o the_o present_a that_o thereby_o he_o be_v render_v a_o just_a magnanimous_a and_o pious_a prince_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o who_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o time_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v the_o remedy_n for_o all_o be_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o a_o general_n pardon_n god_n save_v the_o king_n david_n jenkins_n now_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n 28_o aprilis_n 1647._o the_o cordial_n of_o judge_n jenkins_n for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n in_o reply_n to_o a_o thing_n call_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o poisonous_a seditious_a paper_n of_o mr_n david_n jenkins_n by_o h.p._n barrister_n of_o lincolns-inne_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o cordial_n of_o judge_n jenk_v for_o the_o good_a people_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o say_a mr_n h.p._n have_v make_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o head_n of_o my_o vindication_n he_o deduce_v his_o answer_n unto_o these_o eight_o particular_n which_o follow_v verbatum_fw-la 1._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n â—ay_n if_o statute_n law_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n writ_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o parliament_n sit_v or_o aught_o to_o sit_v by_o something_o great_a than_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o if_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o parliament_n sit_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n but_o do_v not_o act_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o void_a vain_a court_n and_o sit_v to_o no_o purpose_n nay_o it_o must_v also_o follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o less_o authority_n and_o of_o less_o use_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o control_n other_o court_n or_o to_o prevent_v they_o from_o sit_v or_o act_v 2._o this_o be_v a_o gross_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la the_o king_n power_n be_v in_o himself_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o derive_v to_o nor_o do_v reside_v virtual_o in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n remain_v embody_a and_o unexhausted_a in_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v diffuse_v and_o display_v through_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o â—yre_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o king_n without_o empty_v himself_o give_v commission_n daily_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o other_o which_o yet_o he_o himself_o can_v neither_o frustrate_v nor_o clude_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n to_o infer_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v only_o the_o king_n power_n because_o it_o have_v the_o king_n power_n in_o it_o for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v both_o sit_v and_o act_n by_o concurrent_a power_n devolve_v both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o this_o in_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o obvious_a and_o apparent_a then_o in_o other_o for_o by_o what_o power_n do_v the_o parliament_n grant_v subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n if_o only_o by_o the_o power_n which_o the_o king_n give_v than_o the_o king_n may_v take_v subsidy_n without_o any_o grant_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o by_o a_o power_n which_o the_o people_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n give_v both_o by_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 3._o the_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o subject_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n nay_o it_o may_v sometime_o beseem_v a_o superior_a to_o prefer_v suit_n to_o a_o inferior_a for_o matter_n in_o themselves_o duâ—_n god_n himself_o have_v not_o utter_o disdain_v to_o beseech_v his_o own_o miserable_a impious_a unworthy_a creature_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o our_o tenet_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n because_o he_o have_v not_o all_o power_n nor_o that_o the_o king_n can_v at_o all_o promote_v our_o happiness_n because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o procure_v our_o ruin_n 4._o we_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v neither_o do_v we_o frame_v conclusion_n out_o of_o that_o separation_n as_o the_o two_o