Selected quad for the lemma: justice_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
justice_n	according_a	law_n	power_n	2,633	5	4.9144	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A34083	Lex talionis, or, The Law of marque or reprizals fully represented in the case of spoyls and depredations upon the ships, goods and factories of Sir William Courten and his partners in the East-Indies, China and Japan : whereupon letters patents for reprizals were granted under the great seal of England to continue effectual in the law against the States General of the United Provinces and their subjects ... : together with three several proposals of the creditors, to the King, and their answer (in a postscript) to the Lord Chancellour's arguments upon the scire facias brought by Sir Robert Sawyer ... concerning the letters patents aforesaid.	Carew, George, Esq.	1682 (1682)	Wing C549; ESTC R33340	30,399	34

in_o his_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o express_v in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o patent_n in_o these_o word_n for_o relief_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n who_o we_o take_v ourselves_o in_o honour_n and_o justice_n concern_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o repaid_a so_o that_o the_o king_n declare_v himself_o equal_o great_a and_o just._n therefore_o neither_o surprise_v nor_o deceive_v in_o this_o grant_n of_o reprizal_n that_o have_v pass_v the_o test_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o judgement_n be_v arraign_v by_o question_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o say_v grant_n the_o reason_n be_v very_o obvious_a to_o all_o mankind_n that_o the_o patent_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o word_v until_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o receive_v for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o subject_n relief_n but_o such_o grant_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o marque_n after_o justice_n deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o spoil_n this_o clause_n of_o continuance_n distinguish_v between_o general_a and_o particular_a reprizal_n the_o one_o be_v a_o act_n of_o war_n the_o other_o a_o process_n at_o law_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n power_n to_o obstruct_v the_o restitution_n of_o this_o debt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o person_n interest_v and_o injure_v otherwise_o the_o remedy_n will_v prove_v a_o grievance_n after_o such_o vast_a expense_n in_o ascertain_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n if_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v obligatory_a it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n or_o the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v this_o debt_n and_o damage_n to_o make_v good_a the_o king_n be_v own_o word_n and_o preserve_v his_o honour_n and_o justice_n entire_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a and_o if_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o least_o trespass_n when_o sue_v for_o reparation_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la he_o can_v pardon_v a_o spoil_n after_o a_o judicial_a grant_n to_o recover_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n general_a letter_n of_o marque_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v ambulatory_a and_o revokable_a at_o pleasure_n be_v usual_o grant_v to_o all_o person_n in_o all_o nation_n that_o will_v ask_v for_o the_o same_o to_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o do_v at_o oastend_a dunkirk_n flushen_n and_o diep_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n between_o spain_n and_o england_n france_n and_o england_n and_o holland_n and_o england_n and_o those_o be_v call_v privatter_n or_o private_a man_n of_o war_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n high-admiral_n have_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o prize_n and_o these_o be_v the_o letter_n of_o marque_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n so_o often_o mention_n in_o his_o argument_n whereof_o there_o be_v hundred_o of_o precedent_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o england_n holland_n france_n and_o spain_n which_o be_v temporary_a grant_n and_o determinable_a at_o pleasure_n or_o certain_a day_n prefix_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o admiralty_n by_o the_o sacred_a prescription_n in_o holy_a writ_n restitution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v double_a the_o value_n of_o the_o property_n injurious_o take_v which_o imply_v the_o charge_n of_o prosecution_n and_o if_o the_o trespasser_n be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v he_o shall_v be_v sell_v for_o his_o theft_n or_o keep_v for_o a_o ransom_n upon_o this_o ground_n the_o old_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n and_o f._n n._n b_o be_v make_v and_o our_o ancestor_n be_v so_o careful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o every_o englishman_n right_a and_o property_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n that_o merchant_n stranger_n resident_a in_o england_n and_o their_o good_n be_v arrest_v by_o those_o writ_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o injury_n do_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n whereof_o they_o be_v subject_n but_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o merchant_n stapler_n and_o other_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 27_o of_o edw._n 3._o c._n 17._o the_o force_n of_o those_o writ_n be_v take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o all_o person_n spoil_v at_o sea_n shall_v have_v the_o law_n of_o marque_n without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n that_o be_v of_o take_v the_o value_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n again_o bracton_n say_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n dei_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la quam_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o justice_n and_o every_o subject_a of_o england_n have_v a_o fundamental_a property_n in_o his_o good_n and_o a_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o his_o person_n it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n religion_n and_o property_n to_o take_v away_o our_o good_n for_o reason_n of_o state_n without_o price_n or_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v not_o a_o subject_a but_o a_o slave_n that_o suffer_v his_o substance_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o against_o his_o will_n infinite_a be_v the_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v use_v and_o deduce_v from_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o natural_a justice_n in_o the_o vindication_n of_o this_o patent_n however_o its_o neccessary_a to_o answer_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n gradatim_fw-la to_o his_o argument_n aforesaid_a his_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o the_o chancery_n have_v a_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n by_o the_o statute_n 31._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o for_o the_o speedy_a relief_n of_o stranger_n robe_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n subject_n his_o lordship_n will_v here_o beg_v the_o question_n and_o have_v all_o mankind_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o those_o who_o act_n under_o this_o his_o majesty_n royal_a charter_n and_o authority_n be_v robber_n and_o thief_n notwithstanding_o the_o express_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o recover_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n although_o a_o peace_n for_o general_n reprizal_n concern_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v conclude_v it_o be_v true_a the_o say_a statute_n of_o hen_n 6._o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v safe_a conduct_n and_o be_v robe_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n who_o upon_o bill_n of_o complaint_n shall_v cause_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v of_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v this_o statute_n may_v be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o not_o practicable_a since_o the_o odious_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o admiralty_n court_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o trial_n of_o piracy_n by_o juror_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n however_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 6._o recite_v by_o his_o lordship_n come_v not_o to_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o it_o be_v enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 1_o and_o several_a other_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o all_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n treaty_n and_o league_n of_o amity_n and_o alliance_n shall_v be_v enrol_v of_o record_n in_o chancery_n or_o else_o not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o effect_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n be_v not_o enrol_v or_o make_v any_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o chancery_n whereby_o the_o king_n subject_n may_v have_v recourse_n thereunto_o can_v any_o way_n affect_v this_o grant_n to_o turnor_n and_o carew_n and_o many_o proper_a officer_n have_v lose_v their_o head_n in_o former_a age_n for_o their_o miscarriage_n not_o inrol_v in_o due_a time_n such_o public_a treaty_n league_n and_o alliance_n it_o be_v also_o true_a as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n observe_v the_o letter_n patent_n to_o turnor_n and_o carew_n be_v grant_v in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o private_a person_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o provide_v that_o no_o subsequent_a peace_n shall_v affect_v it_o without_o a_o recovery_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n either_o by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o person_n interest_v the_o fiat_n pass_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1665._o but_o the_o proceed_n that_o bring_v it_o to_o that_o conclusion_n continue_v the_o die_n in_o diem_fw-la ever_o since_o the_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1662._o wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o damage_n so_o ascertain_v and_o liquidate_v

will_v take_v their_o case_n into_o our_o princely_a consideration_n we_o out_o of_o the_o just_a sense_n we_o then_o have_v and_o still_o have_v of_o their_o unjust_a suffering_n in_o that_o business_n both_o by_o our_o own_o letter_n under_o our_o sign_n manual_a to_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o by_o sir_n george_n downing_n knight_n and_o bart._n our_o envoy_n extraordinary_a to_o who_o we_o give_v especial_a command_n so_o to_o do_v require_a satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o amity_n and_o good_a correspondence_n which_o we_o then_o desire_v to_o conserve_v with_o they_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a and_o whereas_o after_o several_a address_n make_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d state_n general_n by_o our_o say_a envoy_n and_o nothing_o grant_v effectual_a for_o relief_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n who_o we_o take_v ourselves_o in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o justice_n concern_v to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o repair_v we_o late_o command_v the_o say_a sir_n george_n downing_n to_o intimate_v and_o signify_v to_o the_o say_a state_n that_o we_o 〈◊〉_d their_o 〈◊〉_d answer_n concern_v satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n by_o a_o time_n then_o prefix_v and_o since_o elapse_v that_o we_o may_v to_o govern_v ourselves_o thereupon_o that_o our_o aforesaid_a subject_n may_v be_v relieve_v according_a to_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o yet_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n have_v be_v give_v so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fruitless_a endeavour_n but_o a_o prostitute_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o make_v further_a application_n after_o so_o many_o denial_n and_o slight_n and_o whereas_o john_n exton_n doctor_n of_o law_n judge_n of_o our_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n upon_o our_o command_n to_o certify_v to_o we_o the_o da●ie_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n instaine_v by_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n and_o partner_n who_o interest_n be_v now_o vest_v in_o our_o love_a subject_n sir_n edmond_n turnor_n knight_n and_o george_n carew_n esq_n and_o partner_n have_v upon_o full_a examination_n and_o proof_n thereof_o make_v by_o witness_n in_o our_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n report_a and_o certify_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n now_o know_v you_o that_o for_o a_o full_a restitution_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o for_o their_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n of_o which_o the_o say_a william_n courten_n and_o the_o assign_v of_o the_o say_v william_n courten_n and_o partner_n be_v so_o despoil_v as_o aforesaid_a with_o all_o such_o cost_v and_o charge_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o for_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o we_o by_o advice_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n have_v think_v fit_a and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v licence_n and_o authority_n under_o our_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n unto_o our_o say_a subject_n sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o person_n interest_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o equip_v dictual_n furnish_v and_o set_v to_o sea_n from_o time_n to_o time_n such_o and_o so_o many_o ship_n and_o pinnace_n as_o they_o shalll_v think_v fit_a provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v a_o entry_n make_v and_o record_v in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o ship_n and_o vessel_n and_o of_o their_o burden_n and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o how_o long_a time_n they_o be_v victual_v and_o also_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commander_n thereof_o before_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o with_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o pinnace_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o set_v upon_o take_v and_o apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o ship_n good_n money_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o say_a state_n general_n or_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n inhabit_v within_o any_o their_o dominion_n or_o territory_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o particular_a estate_n within_o those_o province_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o wheresoever_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v find_v and_o not_o in_o any_o port_n or_o harbour_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o the_o say_a ship_n good_n money_n and_o merchandize_n be_v so_o take_v and_o bring_v into_o some_o port_n of_o our_o realm_n or_o dominion_n a_o inventory_n thereof_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o authority_n of_o our_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o our_o court_n of_o admiralty_n by_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o upon_o proof_n make_v before_o he_o or_o they_o that_o the_o same_o ship_n good_n ware_n merchandize_n or_o money_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o state_n general_n or_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v lawful_a prize_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o keep_v and_o retain_v in_o their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o to_o make_v sale_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o in_o open_a market_n or_o howsoever_o else_o to_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o best_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v be_v accustom_v by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n and_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o lawful_a prize_n and_o as_o their_o own_o proper_a good_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o captain_n master_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o company_n that_o shall_v serve_v in_o his_o own_o person_n or_o shall_v promote_v and_o advance_v the_o say_a enterprise_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a shall_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a be_v repute_v or_o challenge_v for_o any_o offender_n against_o any_o of_o our_o law_n and_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n as_o well_o our_o subject_n as_o any_o other_o to_o buy_v the_o say_a ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n so_o take_v and_o apprehend_v by_o the_o say_a captain_n master_n and_o other_o and_o adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a without_o any_o damage_n loss_n hindrance_n trouble_v molestation_n or_o encumbrance_n to_o befall_v the_o say_v buyer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o as_o ample_a and_o lawful_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o say_a ship_n good_n ware_n and_o merchandise_n have_v be_v come_v and_o get_v by_o the_o lawful_a traffic_n of_o merchant_n or_o of_o just_a prize_n in_o time_n of_o open_a war._n provide_v always_o that_o all_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n take_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o commission_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o safety_n and_o no_o part_n of_o they_o spoil_v waste_a or_o diminish_v nor_o the_o bulk_n thereof_o break_v until_o judgement_n have_v first_o pass_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o be_v the_o ship_n and_o merchandize_n of_o the_o state_n general_n or_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o our_o commission_n there_o shall_v be_v take_v any_o ship_n good_n or_o merchandize_n of_o any_o of_o our_o love_a subject_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o good_a league_n or_o amity_n with_o we_o except_o the_o state_n general_n or_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o good_n therein_o lade_v sell_v embezled_a or_o ●●●●●ed_v or_o the_o bulk_n thereof_o break_v in_o any_o place_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a state_n general_n or_o to_o some_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o then_o this_o commission_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o take_v the_o say_a ship_n good_n and_o merchandize_n or_o to_o warrant_n and_o save_v harmless_a such_o as_o shall_v receive_v buy_v or_o intermeddle_v therein_o but_o that_o both_o the_o prize_n so_o take_v and_o the_o say_a ship_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v to_o our_o use_n and_o further_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o this_o our_o commission_n shall_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o power_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n until_o the_o say_a sir_n edmond_n turnor_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n apprehend_v take_v seize_v recover_v and_o receive_v from_o the_o say_a state_n general_n or_o their_o subject_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n according_a to_o appraisement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o sufficient_a appraiser_n upon_o oath_n nominate_v and_o authorize_v in_o our_o say_a court_n of_o