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which_o he_o will_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v according_a to_o our_o constant_a profession_n and_o so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o give_v we_o thanks_o yet_o his_o resolution_n be_v that_o both_o his_o royal_a care_n and_o his_o hearty_a and_o true_a affection_n towards_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n shall_v appear_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v we_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v we_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n so_o as_o we_o may_v enjoy_v as_o much_o happiness_n as_o our_o forefather_n in_o their_o best_a time_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rectify_v what_o have_v be_v or_o may_v be_v amiss_o among_o we_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v hereafter_o no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v wherein_o as_o his_o majesty_n will_v rank_n himself_o among_o the_o best_a of_o our_o king_n and_o show_v
but_o few_o and_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o insert_v in_o the_o petition_n the_o 29._o march_n 1628._o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v râ—cusants_n march_v 31._o 1628._o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v have_v to_o our_o singular_a comfort_n obtain_v your_o majesty_n pious_a and_o gracious_a assent_n for_o a_o public_a fast_o to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o almighty_a god_n kindle_v against_o we_o and_o to_o prevent_v those_o grievous_a judgement_n which_o do_v apparent_o press_v upon_o we_o do_v in_o all_o humility_n present_a unto_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n all_o possible_a thanks_o for_o the_o same_o and_o because_o the_o public_a and_o visible_a sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o undoubted_a cause_n of_o those_o visible_a evil_n that_o be_v fall_v upon_o we_o among_o which_o sin_n as_o be_v 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captain_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o your_o father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o that_o such_o as_o by_o connivance_n have_v creep_v into_o such_o place_n may_v by_o your_o majesty_n royal_a command_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o 7._o that_o all_o your_o majesty_n justice_n judges_z and_o minister_n of_o justice_n unto_o who_o care_n and_o trust_v execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o your_o majesty_n law_n be_v commit_v may_v by_o your_o majesty_n proclamation_n not_o only_o be_v command_v to_o put_v in_o speedy_a execution_n those_o law_n that_o stand_v in_o force_n against_o jesuit_n priest_n seminary_n and_o popish_a recusant_n but_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v further_o please_v to_o command_v the_o say_a judge_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o give_v a_o true_a and_o strict_a account_n of_o their_o proceed_n at_o their_o return_n out_o of_o their_o circuit_n 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from_o
heart_n and_o affection_n loyal_o and_o religious_o devote_v to_o god_n and_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n we_o most_o zealous_o present_v to_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n crave_v your_o majesty_n cheerful_a and_o gracious_a approbation_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n march_v 31._o 1628._o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o do_v very_o well_o approve_v the_o method_n of_o your_o proceed_n à _fw-fr jove_n principium_fw-la hope_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o consultation_n will_v succeed_v the_o happy_a and_o i_o like_o the_o preamble_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n otherwise_o i_o shall_v a_o little_a have_v suspect_v that_o you_o think_v i_o not_o so_o careful_a of_o religion_n as_o i_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v wherein_o i_o be_o as_o forward_o as_o you_o can_v desire_v as_o for_o the_o petition_n i_o answer_v first_o in_o general_n that_o i_o like_v it_o well_o and_o will_v 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grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o their_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n here_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upoâ—_n grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n but_o this_o be_v better_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n where_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n which_o make_v the_o act_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 12._o the_o petition_n because_o that_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v by_o false_a accuser_n who_o make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o 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presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o due_a process_n &_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforward_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n here_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o abuse_n be_v they_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o because_o that_o this_o article_n be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n the_o king_n will_v that_o this_o be_v do_v as_o the_o petition_n do_v demand_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v mean_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n thus_o your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o point_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n the_o 1._o ca._n 15._o be_v urge_v to_o disprove_v this_o opinion_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o cause_n show_v which_o be_v therefore_o sufficient_a to_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o answer_n be_v better_o understand_v i_o shall_v read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v thus_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n such_o as_o be_v replevisable_v and_o have_v let_v out_o by_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o replevisable_v because_o they_o will_v gain_v of_o the_o one_o party_n and_o grieve_v the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o determine_v what_o person_n be_v replevisable_v and_o what_o not_o but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v that_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v before_o outlaw_v and_o they_o which_o have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n provors_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n and_o those_o which_o have_v break_v the_o king_n prison_n thief_n open_o defame_v and_o know_v and_o such_o as_o be_v appeal_v by_o provors_n so_o long_a as_o the_o provor_n be_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a name_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v for_o burn_v of_o house_n felonious_o do_v or_o for_o false_a money_n or_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n seal_n or_o person_n excommunicate_v take_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o for_o manifest_a offence_n or_o for_o treason_n touch_v the_o king_n himself_o shall_v be_v in_o no_o case_n replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n or_o without_o writ_n but_o such_o as_o be_v indict_v of_o larceny_n by_o inquest_n take_v before_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n by_o their_o office_n or_o for_o light_a suspicion_n or_o for_o petty-larceny_n that_o amount_v not_o to_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 12_o penny_n if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o some_o other_o larceny_n aforetime_o or_o guilty_a of_o receipt_n of_o felon_n or_o of_o commandment_n or_o force_n or_o of_o aid_n in_o felony_n do_v or_o guilty_a of_o some_o other_o trespass_n for_o which_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o loose_a life_n or_o member_n and_o a_o man_n appeal_v by_o a_o provor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o provor_n if_o he_o be_v no_o common_a thief_n or_o defame_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v let_v out_o by_o sufficient_a surety_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n will_v be_v answerable_a and_o that_o without_o give_v aught_o of_o their_o good_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o replevisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n or_o constable_n or_o any_o bailiff_n of_o fee_n which_o have_v keep_v of_o prisoner_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v loose_v his_o â—ee_n and_o office_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o under-sheriff_n constable_n or_o bailiff_n of_o such_o as_o have_v fee_n for_o keep_v of_o prison_n do_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o bailiff_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n they_o shall_v have_v three_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o if_o any_o hold_v prisoner_n replevisable_v after_o they_o have_v offer_v sufficient_a surety_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o grievous_a amercement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o take_v any_o reward_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o such_o he_o shall_v pay_v double_a to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o also_o shall_v pay_v a_o grievous_a amercement_n to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o man_n take_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o replevisable_v for_o so_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v not_o that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v replevy_v such_o a_o man_n by_o surety_n scilicet_fw-la manucaptores_fw-la but_o that_o he_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o replevisable_a which_o be_v always_o by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o on_o pledge_n or_o surety_n give_v and_o bailable_a which_o be_v by_o court_n of_o record_n where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o bail_n and_o they_o be_v his_o gaoler_n and_o may_v imprison_v he_o and_o shall_v suffer_v for_o he_o body_n
per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ideo_fw-la predicutus_fw-la johannes_n remittitur_fw-la prefato_fw-la custodi_fw-la marr._n hospitii_fw-la predict_v salvo_fw-la custodiend_n quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o if_o that_o court_n which_o be_v the_o high_a for_o ordinary_a justice_n can_v deliver_v he_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la what_o law_n be_v there_o i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n that_o can_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n to_o deliver_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n because_o this_o draught_n if_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n will_v be_v a_o great_a declaration_n contrary_a to_o the_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n already_o cite_v contrary_a to_o all_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n and_o to_o all_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o chief_a liberty_n and_o right_o belong_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o also_o it_o suppose_v that_o divers_a ancient_a record_n have_v be_v look_v into_o by_o the_o court_n in_o like_a case_n by_o which_o record_v their_o judgement_n be_v direct_v whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o one_o record_n at_o all_o extant_a that_o with_o any_o colour_n not_o so_o much_o indeed_o as_o with_o any_o colour_n warrant_v the_o judgement_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v fit_a also_o that_o i_o shall_v with_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v be_v say_v show_v this_o draught_n also_o to_o your_o lordship_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o precedent_n that_o be_v solemn_a resolution_n of_o judge_n which_o be_v not_o of_o record_n remain_v only_o in_o authentic_a copy_n but_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v a_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n when_o divers_a person_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o absolute_a command_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o whereupon_o it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o judge_n will_v declare_v in_o what_o case_n person_n commit_v by_o such_o command_n be_v to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o they_o the_o resolution_n have_v be_v various_o cite_v and_o various_o apprehend_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o desire_v with_o all_o care_n to_o inform_v themselves_o as_o full_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n from_o a_o member_n of_o their_o house_n a_o book_n of_o select_a case_n collect_v by_o a_o learned_a and_o reverend_a chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o give_v the_o resolution_n which_o be_v enter_v at_o large_a in_o that_o book_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n anderson_n it_o be_v write_v in_o that_o book_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n be_v and_o however_o it_o have_v be_v cite_v and_o be_v cite_v in_o that_o great_a judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o upon_o such_o commitment_n the_o judge_n may_v not_o bail_v the_o prisoner_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o in_o the_o resolution_n itself_o not_o such_o thing_n be_v contain_v but_o rather_o express_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v better_o represent_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n by_o read_v it_o then_o by_o open_v it_o then_o it_o be_v read_v if_o this_o resolution_n do_v resolve_v any_o thing_n it_o do_v indeed_o upon_o the_o matter_n resolve_v full_o the_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v pretend_v and_o enough_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v regain_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la when_o any_o man_n be_v imprison_v and_o i_o the_o rather_o think_v fit_a now_o to_o read_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n that_o it_o may_v be_v at_o large_a hear_v because_o in_o the_o great_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n though_o it_o be_v cite_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o against_o this_o point_n of_o personal_a liberty_n as_o also_o at_o the_o bench_n yet_o though_o every_o thing_n else_o of_o record_n that_o be_v use_v be_v at_o large_a read_v open_o this_o be_v not_o read_v either_o at_o bar_n or_o bench._n for_o indeed_o if_o it_o have_v every_o hearer_n will_v easy_o have_v know_v the_o force_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v indeed_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n my_o lord_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o the_o charge_v commit_v to_o i_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v thus_o mention_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o open_v the_o many_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o that_o draught_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o like_a case_n as_o also_o the_o resolution_n i_o shall_v now_o as_o i_o have_v leave_v and_o direction_n give_v i_o lest_o your_o lordship_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o too_o much_o trouble_v and_o expense_n of_o time_n in_o the_o find_n or_o get_v copy_n at_o large_a of_o these_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v offer_v also_o to_o your_o lordship_n authentic_a copy_n of_o they_o all_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o and_o whatsoever_o else_o i_o have_v say_v to_o your_o lordship_n further_a consideration_n the_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n mention_v in_o one_o of_o the_o argument_n make_v at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n inter_fw-la recorda_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la caroli_n in_o thesaurario_fw-la receptus_n scaccarii_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la dom._n thesaurarii_n &_o camerarii_fw-la ibidem_fw-la remanentia_fw-la viz._n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la regis_fw-la e._n 3_o post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la angliae_fw-la 15._o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la sic_fw-la continetur_fw-la ut_fw-la sequitur_fw-la adhuc_fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la london_n sc_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandavit_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr dalton_n constabulario_fw-la turris_n suae_fw-la london_n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la locum-tenenti_a breve_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la edwardus_fw-la deigratia_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o franâ—iae_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr dalton_n constabulario_fw-la turris_n suae_fw-la london_n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la locum-tenenti_a salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la bildeston_n cappellanum_fw-la quem_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la nostri_fw-la london_n ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la praedictam_fw-la turrim_n vobis_fw-la liberabunt_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la recipiatis_fw-la &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la turri_n praedicta_fw-la custodiri_fw-la faciatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la aliud_fw-la vobis_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la duxerimus_fw-la de_fw-la mandato_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ip_n so_o apud_fw-la turrim_n nostram_fw-la london_n trigesimo_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la sextodecimo_fw-la regni_fw-la vero_fw-la nostri_fw-la francia_fw-la tertio_fw-la et_fw-la modo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la in_o craft_n ascension_n dom._n anno_fw-la reg._n nunc_fw-la 18._o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la venit_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr wyndwick_n locumtenens_a praedicti_fw-la constabularii_fw-la &_o adduxit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la bildeston_n quem_fw-la alius_fw-la à _fw-la praefatis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la recipit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la ducendi_fw-la &_o liberandi_fw-la corpus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr bildeston_n praefat_fw-la justic._n hic_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n wyndwick_n si_fw-la quam_fw-la aliam_fw-la detentionis_fw-la praefat_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr bildeston_n habeat_fw-la causam_fw-la qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v tantum_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la curiae_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v sufficientem_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la causam_fw-la predict_v johannem_fw-la de_fw-la bildeston_n in_o prisona_fw-la marescall_n reg._n hic_fw-la retinend_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la johannes_n dimittitur_fw-la per_fw-la manucaptionem_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr wakefield_n rectoris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la willingham_n johannis_n de_fw-fr wyndwick_n de_fw-fr come_v lancaster_n johannis_n de_fw-fr lakenham_n &_o johannis_n de_fw-fr norton_n de_fw-fr come_v norsolciae_fw-la nicolai_n de_fw-fr wandesford_n de_fw-fr come_v midd._n &_o rogeri_n de_fw-fr bromley_n de_fw-fr come_v staff_n qui_fw-la eum_fw-la manuceperunt_fw-la habendi_fw-la eum_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o octabis_n sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n corpora_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la ad_fw-la quas_fw-la octab._n sanct_a trinit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la venit_fw-la predict_v
lord_n as_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v before_o this_o statute_n so_o it_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o but_o before_o that_o sttatute_n this_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o special_a case_n as_o be_v shâ—wn_v in_o brook_n 9_o the_o report_n poulter_n case_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o be_v too_o long_o detain_v in_o prison_n as_o till_o the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n discharge_v they_o so_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o in_o prison_n which_o be_v also_o a_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o my_o lord_n that_o this_o court_n have_v bail_v upon_o a_o suspicion_n of_o high_a treason_n i_o will_v offer_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n when_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o precedent_n in_o these_o case_n of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o before_o i_o offer_v these_o precedent_n unto_o your_o lordship_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o i_o shall_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n speak_v a_o little_a to_o the_o next_o exception_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 8._o and_o what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o writ_n there_o may_v be_v sundry_a command_n by_o the_o king_n we_o find_v a_o special_a command_n often_o in_o our_o book_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 8._o they_o be_v imprison_v rediss_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v without_o the_o special_a command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o so_o in_o bracton_n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la the_o last_o chapter_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n commandment_n for_o imprisonment_n be_v by_o special_a writ_n so_o by_o writ_n again_o man_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rediss_fw-la '_o or_o post_n rediss_fw-la '_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la be_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n to_o deliver_v party_n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n to_o imprison_v and_o to_o deliver_v in_o those_o case_n be_v understand_v this_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o this_o return_n here_o be_v a_o special_a mandatum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v under_o some_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n 42_o ass._n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o will_v you_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n what_o difference_n there_o be_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v the_o more_o material_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v what_o manner_n of_o command_n it_o be_v which_o do_v not_o here_o appear_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n command_n by_o writ_n or_o his_o command_n under_o his_o seal_n or_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n alone_o and_o if_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o command_n than_o the_o other_o doubtless_o it_o be_v that_o by_o writ_n or_o under_o seal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o record_n and_o in_o these_o the_o person_n may_v be_v bail_v and_o why_o not_o in_o this_o as_o to_o the_o legal_a form_n admit_v there_o be_v substance_n in_o the_o return_n yet_o there_o want_v legal_a form_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v to_o make_v return_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o that_o cause_n be_v to_o appear_v of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o by_o signification_n from_o 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the_o precedent_n that_o we_o can_v show_v you_o how_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v deliver_v upon_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n queen_n marry_o be_v infinite_a as_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o elizabeth_n thomas_n laurence_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o bail_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o 43_o of_o elizabeth_n calvin_n case_n in_o the_o three_o of_o elizabeth_n vernons_n case_n these_o be_v commit_v for_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o bail_v for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o conviction_n in_o due_a time_n or_o a_o deliverance_n by_o law_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o precedent_n that_o may_v be_v show_v to_o your_o lordship_n in_o 12_o jacobi_fw-la miles_n renards_n in_o 12_o jacobi_fw-la rot._n 155._o richard_n beckwith_n case_n in_o 4_o jacobi_fw-la sir_n thomas_n monson_n be_v commit_v for_o treason_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o be_v bring_v hither_o and_o bail_v and_o since_o our_o case_n stand_v upon_o this_o return_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n in_o law_n express_v in_o the_o return_n of_o the_o detain_v this_o gentleman_n and_o since_o these_o precedent_n do_v warrant_v our_o proceed_n my_o humble_a suit_n unto_o this_o court_n be_v that_o the_o gentleman_n sir_n john_n henningham_n who_o have_v petition_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v signify_v it_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v administer_v at_o all_o time_n in_o general_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o particular_o to_o
lord_n viam_fw-la faustam_fw-la both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n and_o to_o ourselves_o for_o my_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o great_a bond_n that_o any_o subject_a can_v have_v in_o parliament_n verbum_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o high_a point_n of_o honour_n but_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n of_o all_o and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o our_o safety_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v draw_v a_o form_n of_o a_o petition_n desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o concur_v with_o we_o herein_o for_o we_o come_v with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n your_o lordship_n shall_v do_v so_o because_o that_o your_o lordship_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n common_a periculum_fw-la and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o part_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o read_v that_o which_o we_o have_v so_o agree_v on_o i_o shall_v desire_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o may_v read_v it_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o common_o call_v statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la that_o no_o tollage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v lay_v or_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o archbishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o cominalty_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_a not_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o loan_n to_o the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n because_o such_o loan_z be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o other_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o any_o charge_n or_o imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n nor_o by_o such_o like_a charge_n by_o which_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n your_o subject_n have_v inherit_v this_o freedom_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v to_o any_o tax_n tollage_n aid_n or_o other_o like_a charge_n not_o set_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n yet_o nevertheless_o of_o late_a divers_a commission_n direct_v to_o sundry_a commissioner_n in_o several_a country_n with_o instruction_n have_v issue_v by_o mean_n whereof_o your_o people_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a part_n assemble_v and_o require_v to_o lend_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v have_v have_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n administer_v unto_o they_o not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o give_v attendance_n before_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o imprison_v confine_v and_o sundry_a other_o way_n molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v upon_o your_o people_n in_o several_a country_n allege_v some_o superior_a by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o muster_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o by_o command_n or_o direction_n against_o the_o law_n and_o free_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o your_o majesty_n or_o your_o privy_a 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assembly_n so_o that_o you_o be_v secure_v not_o only_o from_o wilful_a and_o pregnant_a error_n but_o from_o doubt_n of_o sinister_a interpretation_n my_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n of_o a_o quick_a of_o a_o noble_a and_o just_a apprehension_n he_o strain_n not_o at_o gnat_n he_o will_v easy_o distinguish_v between_o a_o vapour_n and_o a_o fog_n between_o a_o mist_n of_o â—rrour_n and_o a_o cloud_n of_o evil_a right_o he_o know_v if_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v you_o proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o lustre_n of_o this_o great_a and_o glorious_a assembly_n and_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o curious_a crystal_n you_o observe_v the_o true_a happiness_n which_o we_o all_o here_o enjoy_v you_o have_v distribute_v and_o divide_v aright_o and_o whosoever_o see_v it_o otherwise_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n or_o a_o false_a glass_n we_o have_v enjoy_v it_o long_o through_o the_o happy_a mean_n of_o 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we_o as_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o god_n goodness_n so_o in_o the_o second_o to_o his_o majesty_n be_v piety_n who_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o ever-blessed_n father_n be_v careful_a that_o all_o the_o lamp_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o oil_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v set_v on_o golden_a candlestick_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o best_a oil_n the_o school_n also_o and_o nursery_n of_o learning_n never_o so_o replenish_v especial_o with_o divinity_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n as_o they_o all_o show_v his_o majesty_n be_v piety_n so_o be_v they_o infallible_a argument_n of_o his_o constancy_n the_o trial_n which_o you_o call_v the_o fiery_a trial_n undergo_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o place_n of_o danger_n and_o again_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o rome_n and_o spain_n have_v approve_v his_o resolution_n inimitable_a and_o his_o own_o remarkable_a example_n in_o his_o closet_n and_o his_o chamber_n his_o strict_a oversight_n of_o and_o command_n to_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o his_o charge_n to_o his_o bishop_n and_o judge_n his_o edict_n his_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o general_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o fountain_n pure_a both_o from_o schism_n and_o superstition_n be_v fair_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o zealous_a resolution_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o doctrine_n you_o turn_v to_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n unto_o the_o noble_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n these_o be_v robur_n belli_fw-la who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v good_a with_o their_o sword_n what_o the_o churchman_n must_v hallow_v and_o bless_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o star_n of_o the_o state_n and_o you_o know_v that_o the_o star_n have_v fight_v and_o fight_v powerful_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n from_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o lion_n under_o solomon_n throne_n the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o their_o peculiar_a charge_n entrust_v to_o they_o by_o our_o sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n undoubted_o fit_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o people_n for_o leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o consuetudines_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o confuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la a_o natura_fw-la so_o as_o beside_o the_o justness_n and_o rightnesse_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v become_v natural_a to_o our_o people_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o powerful_a mean_n which_o beget_v obedience_n and_o such_o law_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n be_v like_o water_n in_o a_o pure_a channel_n which_o the_o fair_a it_o run_v the_o clear_a they_o run_v and_o produce_v that_o whereof_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 29._o 2._o when_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o authority_n the_o people_n rejoice_v from_o the_o law_n you_o pass_v to_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n who_o represent_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o who_o the_o scripture_n be_v verify_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o therefore_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o distance_n of_o place_n and_o order_n breed_v no_o distance_n in_o affection_n for_o wise_a king_n everlay_v their_o honour_n next_o to_o their_o heart_n king_n be_v pastor_n populi_fw-la and_o the_o shepherd_n care_n be_v nothing_o less_o to_o the_o further_a then_o to_o the_o next_o part_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o it_o be_v asmuch_o towards_o the_o least_o of_o his_o lamb_n as_o towards_o the_o great_a cattle_n and_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n no_o member_n be_v so_o remote_a but_o it_o be_v still_o within_o the_o care_n of_o the_o head_n so_o in_o this_o great_a politic_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o rank_n or_o order_n of_o people_n so_o low_a be_v at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o throne_n but_o it_o daily_o feel_v the_o influence_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n care_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o well-governed_a kingdom_n the_o superior_a rank_n of_o noble_n of_o judge_n and_o of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o themselves_o but_o as_o conduit_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n protection_n and_o goodness_n to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o people_n and_o as_o the_o people_n be_v so_o its_o just_a cause_n they_o shall_v be_v constant_a to_o the_o pole_n of_o love_n and_o loyalty_n and_o thus_o have_v peruse_v both_o house_n by_o divide_a part_n join_v they_o together_o and_o in_o that_o juncture_n you_o believe_v true_o and_o material_o that_o the_o great_a denial_n of_o their_o joint_a request_n be_v the_o king_n
to_o better_a judgement_n s_o r._n thomas_n vventworth_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o may_v this_o day_n resolution_n be_v as_o happy_a as_o i_o conceive_v the_o proposition_n which_o now_o move_v i_o to_o rise_v to_o be_v seasonable_a and_o necessary_a for_o which_o we_o shall_v either_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n it_o do_v never_o more_o behoove_v this_o great_a physician_n the_o parliament_n to_o affect_v a_o true_a consent_n among_o the_o part_n than_o now_o this_o debate_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o double_a aspect_n towards_o the_o sovereign_n towards_o the_o subject_a though_o both_o be_v innocent_a yet_o both_o be_v injure_v both_o to_o be_v cure_v in_o the_o representation_n of_o injury_n i_o shall_v crave_v your_o attention_n in_o the_o cure_n i_o shall_v beseech_v your_o equal_a care_n and_o better_a judgement_n sure_o in_o the_o great_a humility_n i_o speak_v it_o these_o illegal_a way_n be_v punishment_n and_o mark_n of_o indignation_n the_o raise_n of_o levy_n strengthen_v by_o commission_n with_o unheard_a of_o instruction_n the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n have_v be_v as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v persuade_v christian_a prince_n nay_o world_n the_o right_a of_o empire_n have_v be_v to_o take_v away_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o they_o have_v endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o this_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o please_a shade_n of_o who_o crown_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v ever_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o projector_n they_o have_v pretend_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o just_a proportion_n which_o make_v the_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a they_o have_v rend_v from_o we_o the_o light_n of_o our_o eye_n enforce_v a_o company_n of_o guest_n worse_o than_o the_o ordinary_n of_o france_n vitiate_v our_o wife_n and_o daughter_n before_o our_o face_n bring_v the_o crown_n to_o great_a want_n than_o ever_o by_o anticipate_v the_o revenue_n and_o can_v the_o shepherd_n be_v thus_o smite_v and_o the_o sheep_n not_o scatter_v they_o have_v introduce_v a_o privy_a council_n ravish_v at_o once_o the_o sphere_n of_o all_o ancient_a government_n imprison_v we_o without_o bank_n or_o bond_n they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v indeed_o what_o have_v they_o leave_v we_o all_o mean_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o ingratiate_v ourselves_o with_o he_o take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o all_o propriety_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o hand_n we_o shall_v have_v instead_o of_o beauty_n baldness_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o whole_a i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o and_o propound_v a_o remedy_n to_o all_o these_o disease_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v king_n and_o people_n be_v hurt_n and_o by_o the_o same_o must_v they_o be_v cure_v by_o vindicate_v what_o new_a thing_n no_o our_o ancient_a sober_a and_o vital_a liberty_n by_o reinforcing_a the_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n by_o set_v such_o a_o character_n on_o they_o as_o no_o licentious_a spirit_n shall_v dare_v to_o enter_v upon_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o break_v a_o parliament_n no_o our_o desire_n be_v modest_a and_o just_a i_o speak_v true_o both_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n and_o people_n if_o we_o enjoy_v not_o these_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o relieve_v he_o therefore_o let_v we_o never_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v accept_v by_o his_o goodness_n therefore_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o my_o motion_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n two_o of_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o our_o person_n two_o to_o the_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n for_o our_o person_n the_o freedom_n of_o they_o first_o from_o imprisonment_n second_o from_o employment_n abroad_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o our_o good_n that_o 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which_o be_v of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o house_n but_o howsoever_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o own_o inability_n i_o be_o the_o puisne_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a house_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o student_n in_o our_o profession_n i_o as_o the_o puisne_n speak_v first_o in_o time_n because_o i_o can_v speak_v least_o in_o matter_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o course_n i_o shall_v rather_o put_v the_o case_n then_o argue_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v humble_o desire_n first_o of_o all_o of_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o general_a that_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o argument_n and_o next_o of_o all_o of_o my_o master_n here_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n in_o particular_a that_o they_o by_o their_o learned_a judgement_n will_v supply_v the_o great_a defect_n i_o shall_v discover_v by_o declare_v of_o my_o unlearned_a opinion_n before_o i_o speak_v 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this_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o hercules_n pillar_n so_o be_v they_o the_o pillar_n to_o every_o hercules_n to_o every_o prince_n which_o he_o must_v not_o pass_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o resemble_v she_o to_o nebuchadnezar_n tree_n for_o she_o be_v so_o great_a that_o she_o do_v shade_n not_o only_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o noble_n but_o do_v also_o shelter_v the_o cottage_n of_o the_o poor_a beggar_n wherefore_o if_o either_o now_o the_o blast_n of_o indignation_n or_o the_o unresistable_a violatour_n of_o law_n necessity_n have_v so_o bruise_v any_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n that_o either_o our_o person_n or_o good_n or_o possession_n have_v not_o the_o same_o shelter_n as_o before_o yet_o let_v we_o not_o therefore_o neglect_v the_o root_n of_o this_o great_a tree_n but_o rather_o with_o all_o our_o possible_a endeavour_n and_o unfeigned_a duty_n both_o apply_v fresh_a and_o fertile_a mould_n unto_o it_o and_o also_o water_v it_o even_o with_o our_o own_o tear_n that_o so_o these_o bruise_a branch_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o the_o whole_a tree_n again_o prosper_v &_o flourish_v for_o this_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o though_o preces_fw-la regum_fw-la sunt_fw-la armatae_fw-la yet_o arma_fw-la subditorum_fw-la be_v but_o only_a preces_fw-la et_fw-la lachryme_n i_o know_v well_o that_o cor_fw-la regis_fw-la inscrutabile_fw-la and_o that_o king_n although_o they_o be_v but_o man_n before_o god_n yet_o be_v they_o god_n before_o man_n and_o therefore_o to_o my_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n who_o virtue_n be_v true_a quality_n ingenerate_a both_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o nature_n let_v my_o arm_n be_v cut_v off_o nay_o let_v my_o soul_n not_o live_v
the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n who_o law_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v publish_v as_o some_o think_v by_o parliament_n as_o he_o say_v to_o that_o end_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la rege_fw-la sub_fw-la una_fw-la lege_fw-la regerentur_fw-la lichfield_n libre_fw-la lichfield_n and_o though_o the_o book_n of_o lichfield_n speak_v of_o the_o troublesome_a time_n of_o the_o dane_n say_v that_o then_o ius_n sopitum_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la sopitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o prava_fw-la voluntas_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la magis_fw-la regnabant_fw-la quam_fw-la judicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justitia_fw-la yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n a_o good_a king_n edward_n common_o call_v s._n edward_n do_v awaken_v these_o law_n excitatas_fw-la reparavit_fw-la chartsey_n libre_fw-la de_fw-fr chartsey_n sive_fw-la regiâ—â—rum_fw-la de_fw-fr chartsey_n reparatas_fw-la decoravit_fw-la decoratas_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la which_o confirmavit_fw-la show_v that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v not_o give_v those_o law_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n since_o that_o have_v swear_v unto_o and_o here_o my_o lord_n by_o many_o case_n frequent_a in_o our_o modern_a law_n strong_o concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n i_o may_v if_o time_n be_v not_o precious_a demonstrate_v that_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o i_o will_v only_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o we_o have_v now_o even_o in_o those_o saxon_a time_n they_o have_v their_o court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n and_o sheriff_n court_n by_o which_o as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o german_n their_o ancestor_n jura_n reddebant_fw-la per_fw-la pagos_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v now_o they_o have_v their_o parliament_n where_o new_a law_n be_v make_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la or_o as_o another_z writes_z cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la i_o will_v add_v nothing_o out_o of_o glanvile_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o cite_v that_o of_o fortescue_n the_o learned_a chancellor_n to_o hen._n 6._o who_o writing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n say_v regal_a de_fw-fr dom._n polit_fw-la eâ—_n regal_a regnum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la regitur_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regebatur_fw-la but_o my_o good_a lord_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o fame_n i_o may_v say_v of_o our_o common_a law_n ingreditur_fw-la solâ—_n caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la conduit_n virgil._n virgil._n wherefore_o the_o cloudy_a part_n be_v i_o i_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o open_a way_n for_o your_o 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the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o occasion_n deliver_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o on_o divers_a day_n as_o well_o by_o solemn_a argument_n as_o single_a proposition_n of_o doubt_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n no_o scruple_n may_v remain_v in_o any_o man_n breast_n unsatisfied_a they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o such_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o that_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o granâ—_n charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30_o time_n cap._n 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la diseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la these_o word_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la home_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n
be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o very_a point_n only_o upon_o the_o interpretation_n and_o apprehension_n of_o precedent_n but_o precedent_n my_o lord_n be_v good_a media_fw-la or_o proof_n of_o illustration_n or_o confirmation_n when_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o express_a law_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v proof_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v any_o one_o law_n much_o less_o seven_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o point_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o in_o this_o question_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o never_o any_o exceed_v it_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o just_a examination_n of_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v use_v have_v also_o most_o careful_o inform_v themselves_o of_o all_o former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n concern_v this_o great_a point_n either_o way_n and_o have_v be_v no_o less_o careful_a of_o the_o due_a 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lord_n where_o any_o right_a or_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o any_o positive_a law_n write_v or_o unwritten_a if_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o enjoy_n or_o regain_n of_o this_o right_a or_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v violate_v or_o take_v from_o he_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v right_a in_o any_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o know_a remedy_n that_o be_v a_o action_n or_o writ_n by_o which_o in_o so_o i_o court_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n he_o may_v recover_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o right_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o remedy_n in_o the_o law_n for_o regain_n it_o when_o it_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o law_n that_o ordain_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n also_o i_o shall_v first_o observe_v the_o remedy_n that_o every_o freeman_n be_v to_o use_v for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o he_o be_v against_o law_n imprison_v that_o so_o upon_o the_o legal_a course_n and_o form_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o use_v that_o remedy_n the_o precedent_n or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o for_o all_o precedent_n of_o record_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v there_o be_v in_o the_o the_o law_n divers_a remedy_n for_o enlargement_n of_o a_o freeman_n imprison_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la and_o of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la beside_o the_o common_a and_o most_o know_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o first_o two_o be_v writ_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lie_v only_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n with_o which_o it_o will_v be_v untimely_a for_o i_o to_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n because_o they_o concern_v not_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o my_o charge_n but_o that_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v the_o high_a remedy_n in_o law_n for_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o a_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o legal_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o enlargement_n in_o such_o case_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v pretend_v now_o my_o lord_n if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o imprison_v by_o any_o such_o command_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o prison_n whatsoever_o through_o england_n and_o desire_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o ordinary_a original_n write_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o common_a process_n of_o law_n may_v be_v deny_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v also_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v so_o much_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n remain_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la consider_v aver_v it_o &_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la and_o oftentimes_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la only_o captionis_fw-la be_v omit_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n thereupon_o return_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n and_o with_o his_o return_n file_v to_o his_o writ_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v when_o the_o return_n be_v thus_o make_v the_o court_n judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o return_n to_o be_v true_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o bring_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n when_o this_o prisoner_n come_v thus_o to_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v bail_v and_o that_o the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o return_n think_v he_o in_o law_n to_o be_v bail_v than_o he_o be_v always_o first_o take_v from_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o 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ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o judge_n doubt_v only_o whether_o in_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v or_o give_v day_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n as_o often_o they_o do_v than_o they_o remand_v he_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o debate_n or_o until_o the_o sheriff_n have_v amend_v his_o return_n and_o the_o entry_n upon_o it_o be_v remittitur_fw-la only_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o any_o more_o and_o so_o remittitur_fw-la general_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la then_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la howsoever_o vulgar_a opinion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o late_a judgement_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o most_o know_v
what_o the_o cause_n be_v then_o in_o any_o other_o the_o four_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v pasche_o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mar._n rot._n 58._o overton_n case_n richard_n overton_n be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la prenobilium_fw-la virâ—râ—m_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la concilii_fw-la dominorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n immediate_a traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o this_o precedent_n or_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o the_o force_n of_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o overton_n stand_v at_o that_o time_n indict_v of_o treason_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o that_o appear_v in_o another_o roll_n that_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o return_n as_o the_o return_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o 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be_v pasche_o 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n rot._n 45._o the_o case_n of_o edward_n newport_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la immediate_a traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o answer_n have_v be_v make_v as_o in_o that_o other_o case_n of_o overton_n next_o before_o cite_v they_o say_v that_o in_o another_o roll_n of_o another_o term_n of_o the_o same_o year_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v in_o question_n for_o suspicion_n of_o coin_v and_o it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v so_o but_o the_o return_n and_o this_o commitment_n mention_v in_o it_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o any_o such_o offence_n nor_o have_v the_o bailment_n of_o he_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o the_o absolute_a 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the_o same_o queen_n time_n in_o pasche_n 20._o eliz._n rot._n 72._o john_n browning_n case_n this_o browning_n come_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n whether_o he_o have_v be_v commit_v &_o be_v return_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v per_fw-la privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la maresc_n et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v at_o the_o chief_a justice_n wraye'_v chamber_n and_o not_o in_o court_n and_o thus_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v lessen_v and_o slight_v if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o his_o chamber_n it_o will_v have_v prove_v at_o least_o thus_o much_o that_o s_o r_o christopher_n wraye_v then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o grave_n learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n know_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o do_v bail_v this_o browning_n and_o so_o enlarge_v he_o and_o even_o so_o far_o be_v the_o precedent_n of_o value_n enough_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v returnable_a indeed_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n itself_o at_o his_o chamber_n in_o serjeant_n inn_n yet_o he_o only_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n present_o and_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o enlarge_a he_o to_o the_o court_n who_o afterward_o do_v it_o for_o the_o record_n say_v et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la which_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o enlargement_n at_o the_o chief_a justice_n his_o chamber_n the_o nine_o of_o this_o first_o kind_n be_v in_o hill_n 40._o eliz._n rot._n 62._o edward_n harecourts_n case_n he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o that_o per_fw-la dominos_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a concilio_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la eos_fw-la moventibus_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la ignotis_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v return_v to_o be_v therefore_o only_o detain_v qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o never_o any_o colour_n of_o answer_n have_v be_v yet_o offer_v the_o ten_o be_v catesbies_n case_n in_o the_o vacation_n after_o hillary_n term_n 43._o e._n rot._n 37._o robert_n castesby_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n per_fw-mi warrant_n diversorum_fw-la prenobilium_fw-la virorum_fw-la de_fw-fr private_a concilio_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la he_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n fennor_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la at_o winchester_n house_n in_o southwark_n &_o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la marr._n per_fw-la praesat_fw-la edw._n fennor_n &_o statim_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la the_o eleven_o be_v richard_n beckwith_n case_n which_o be_v in_o hillary_n 12._o of_o king_n james_n r._n 153._o he_o be_v return_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o have_v
all_o law_n first_o general_a reason_n the_o first_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v à _fw-la re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la from_o imprisonment_n ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causâ—_n be_v it_o close_o or_o other_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n first_o no_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o but_o he_o that_o be_v bond_n and_o a_o villain_n for_o that_o imprisonment_n at_o will_n et_fw-fr tailor_n lâ—g_fw-mi haut_fw-fr et_fw-fr base_a be_v propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o villain_n habendo_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la secoâ—d_v ceo._n 7._o e._n 3._o foe_n 50._o in_o the_o new_a print_n and_o 348_o in_o the_o old_a 33._o e._n 3._o tit_n dom._n 253._o â—infant_n inpris_fw-la â—itz_fw-fr herbers_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr note_n de_fw-fr ceo._n but_o if_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n than_o be_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o bondman_n and_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v command_v another_o to_o imprison_v his_o villain_n without_o cause_n as_o of_o disobedience_n or_o refuse_v toserve_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o our_o book_n three_o imprisonment_n be_v account_v in_o law_n civil_a death_n perdit_fw-la domum_fw-la familiam_fw-la vicinos_fw-la patriam_fw-la his_o house_n his_o family_n his_o wife_n his_o child_n his_o neighbour_n his_o country_n and_o to_o live_v among_o wretched_a and_o wicked_a man_n if_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v etc._n 39_o h._n 1._o 65._o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v avoid_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n gift_n of_o good_n &c._n &c._n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v imprison_v he_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o that_o it_o be_v civil_a death_n second_o general_a reason_n the_o second_o general_a reason_n be_v à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la minima_fw-la poena_fw-la corporalis_fw-la est_fw-la major_a qualibet_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la but_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v judicial_o by_o his_o judge_n 11._o bracton_n fol._n 105._o it_o be_v call_v duritia_fw-la imprisonment_n 2_o r._n 3._o 11._o per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n three_o general_a reason_n the_o three_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o number_n and_o diversity_n of_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n give_v against_o imprisonment_n viz._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la hoâ—ine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o imprisonment_n &_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la manuâ—aptione_n the_o latter_a two_o of_o these_o be_v antiquate_v but_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v revive_v for_o that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 26._o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o e._n 3._o yet_o it_o be_v revive_v 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a 29._o videw_n 2._o ca._n 29._o now_o the_o law_n will_v never_o have_v give_v so_o many_o remedy_n if_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n four_o general_a reason_n the_o four_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o extent_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o pretend_a power_n to_o imprison_v for_o it_o shall_v extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o posterity_n but_o also_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o honourable_a progeny_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o all_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o to_o all_o judge_n officer_n etc._n etc._n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n five_o general_a reason_n the_o five_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o indefinitnesse_n of_o time_n the_o pretend_a power_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o time_n may_v be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n six_o general_a reason_n the_o six_o à _fw-la damno_fw-la &_o dedecore_fw-la from_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 2_o respect_n first_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o prowess_n so_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o for_o their_o industry_n for_o who_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v himself_o in_o any_o profession_n either_o of_o war_n liberal_a science_n or_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o no_o tenant_n at_o will_n will_v support_v or_o improve_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a estâ—â—â—_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o dedecus_fw-la and_o damnum_fw-la to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v king_n of_o slave_n seven_o general_a reason_n the_o seven_o be_v draw_v ab_fw-la utili_fw-la &_o inutili_fw-la for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 5._o e._n 3._o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n 20._o rot._n parl._n â—6_n e._n 3._o num_fw-la 9_o &_o 20._o and_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n can_v be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o this_o prerogative_n eight_o general_a reason_n last_o 1._o e._n 2._o the_o frâ—ngprison_v â—â—at_fw-la unt_fw-la pasche_fw-it 18._o e._n 3._o rot_n 33._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la bildestons_n case_n rot_v parl._n 28._o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 16._o act_n apost_n cap._n 25._o v._n the_o last_o the_o eight_o general_a reason_n be_v for_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o omit_v it_o for_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v without_o express_v the_o cause_n though_o he_o escape_v albeit_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o the_o escape_n be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v to_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n then_o the_o escapealbeit_n he_o be_v innocent_a be_v treason_n or_o felony_n nine_o general_a reason_n the_o nine_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n 16._o h._n 6._o tit_n monstrans_fw-la â—efaits_n â—82_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n can_v command_v one_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o arrest_v 22._o h._n 6._o 46._o newton_n 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o markham_n chief_a justice_n to_o e_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n fortescue_n cap._n 18._o proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o â—_o to_o commit_v any_o man_n etc._n etc._n 4_o eliz._n plough_v com._n 236._o the_o common_a common_a law_n have_v so_o admeasured_a the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o he_o can_v prejudice_v any_o man_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n for_o all_o other_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o major_a hâ—reditas_fw-la venit_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la parentibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o ca._n 2._o confirm_v cart._n all_o judgement_n give_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a objection_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n first_o object_n that_o these_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o monarchy_n that_o must_v govern_v by_o the_o state_n bracton_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o nibiltam_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la and_o again_o attribuat_fw-la râ—x_fw-la legi_fw-la quodlex_fw-la attribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n dominationem_fw-la &_o imperium_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la rex_fw-la it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o if_o it_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o may_v be_v by_o general_a word_n express_v viz._n pro_fw-la suspitione_n proditionis_fw-la 2_o object_n to_o blind_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v one_o cause_n must_v be_v pretend_v and_o another_o intend_a especial_o when_o it_o touch_v matter_n of_o state_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n especial_o in_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o soundness_n of_o truth_n to_o take_v place_n and_o therefore_o david_n that_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o
make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n which_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o by_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o course_n of_o law_n and_o accordingly_z it_o be_v enact_v 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o the_o title_n of_o which_o statute_n be_v none_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v a_o accusation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o presentment_n then_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v so_o although_o the_o cause_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v express_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v none_o of_o these_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o else_o the_o subject_a by_o this_o return_n lose_v the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o these_o law_n which_o be_v their_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n but_o in_o this_o return_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o appear_v of_o the_o first_o commitment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o your_o lordship_n to_o remand_v he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n you_o shall_v deliver_v he_o since_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o body_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n before_o your_o lordship_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la do_v not_o demand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n but_o of_o the_o detain_v only_o and_o so_o the_o writ_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o return_n for_o though_o it_o show_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n but_o of_o detain_v only_o yet_o it_o declare_v a_o cause_n why_o the_o gentleman_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n this_o be_v no_o answer_n nor_o can_v give_v any_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v return_v be_v for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o your_o lordship_n then_o to_o be_v remand_v if_o your_o lordship_n think_v and_o find_v it_o insufficient_a he_o be_v to_o be_v enlarge_v this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o writ_n and_o this_o can_v appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n unless_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n be_v express_v in_o the_o return_n i_o know_v that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o time_n be_v not_o material_a as_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n be_v and_o that_o so_o especial_o return_v as_o that_o the_o time_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o cause_n without_o the_o time_n as_o after_o a_o conviction_n or_o trial_n have_v by_o law_n but_o when_o it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o time_n be_v the_o matter_n itself_o for_o intend_v what_o cause_n you_o will_v of_o the_o commitment_n yea_o though_o for_o the_o high_a cause_n of_o treason_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o upon_o the_o return_n thereof_o the_o time_n of_o it_o must_v appear_v for_o it_o be_v before_o trial_n and_o conviction_n have_v by_o law_n it_o be_v but_o a_o accusation_n and_o he_o that_o be_v only_o accuse_v and_o the_o accusation_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o be_v let_v to_o bail_v but_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o cause_n if_o the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o this_o return_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v remand_v i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o or_o no_o a_o man_n may_v be_v imprison_v before_o he_o be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o if_o this_o return_n shall_v be_v good_a than_o his_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o continue_v on_o for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v restrain_v of_o their_o liberty_n perpetual_o and_o by_o law_n their_o can_v be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o this_o return_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nor_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 3._o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bailable_a upon_o this_o return_n they_o can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o two_o law_n which_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a if_o your_o lordship_n shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n than_o it_o go_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o in_o all_o those_o cause_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o be_v appliable_a to_o all_o time_n and_o case_n we_o be_v not_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o present_a time_n and_o government_n where_o justice_n and_o mercy_n flow_v but_o we_o be_v to_o look_v what_o may_v betide_v we_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v hereafter_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o this_o return_n but_o by_o a_o latter_a warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v a_o time_n indeed_o express_v for_o the_o continue_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n and_o that_o appear_v but_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o remand_v these_o gentleman_n to_o prison_n they_o may_v lie_v there_o this_o seven_o year_n long_o and_o seven_o year_n after_o they_o nay_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o sue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o be_v but_o make_v a_o new_a warrant_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v and_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o best_a inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o in_o ed._n 6._o fol._n 36._o the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o great_a inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o inheritance_n without_o which_o inheriritance_n we_o have_v no_o inheritance_n these_o be_v the_o exception_n i_o desire_v to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n touch_v the_o return_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o cause_n return_v and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v express_v i_o will_v not_o labour_v in_o objection_n till_o they_o be_v make_v against_o i_o in_o regard_n the_o sttatute_n of_o westminster_n primo_fw-la be_v so_o frequent_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n those_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o four_o case_n be_v not_o replevisable_v viz._n those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o forest_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o it_o though_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v much_o time_n about_o it_o for_o it_o touch_v not_o this_o case_n we_o have_v in_o question_n for_o that_o be_v concern_v a_o case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o man_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o master_n stamford_n fol._n 73._o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n for_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o extend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a they_o shall_v be_v replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n that_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bailable_a but_o the_o case_n be_v above_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o it_o whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o fitz_n herbert_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o many_o other_o place_n and_o not_o of_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o thereby_o many_o other_o cause_v mention_v as_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o statute_n say_v man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v but_o will_v a_o man_n conceive_v that_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v at_o all_o but_o live_v in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o spend_v time_n in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a let_v i_o but_o make_v one_o instance_n a_o man_n be_v take_v de_fw-la morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la he_o be_v not_o bailable_a by_o writ_n say_v this_o statute_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n there_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n for_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v call_v de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la as_o appear_v bracton_n coron_n 34._o this_o be_v the_o write_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n and_o not_o a_o special_a writ_n but_o my_o
parker_n detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la peck_n now_o our_o case_n be_v by_o the_o nunciation_n of_o many_o but_o in_o law_n majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n in_fw-la spetione_fw-la the_o certification_n of_o one_o and_o of_o many_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n although_o in_o moral_a understanding_n there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n trin._n 2._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 46._o in_o this_o court_n in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o print_a book_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o it_o the_o abbot_n of_o burey_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o that_o quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la quod_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o be_v two_o exception_n take_v to_o this_o case_n in_o this_o precedent_n and_o they_o be_v both_o in_o one_o case_n the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o case_n appear_v why_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o the_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o excommunication_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o therefore_o because_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o excommunication_n return_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la now_o every_o man_n when_o he_o will_v make_v a_o certificate_n to_o the_o court_n proprium_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la alterius_fw-la significare_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o must_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o the_o immediate_a act_n do_v and_o not_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v tell_v he_o or_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v signify_v unto_o he_o but_o that_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n of_o we_o i_o conceive_v the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o the_o form_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n my_o lord_n for_o which_o i_o conceive_v this_o return_n be_v not_o good_a but_o first_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o inform_v your_o lordship_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n neâ—_n super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o in_o this_o statute_n these_o word_n in_o carcerem_fw-la be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o print_a book_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la for_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la what_o lex_n terrae_fw-la shall_v be_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o expound_v otherwise_o than_o i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v expound_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v that_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o by_o writ_n sometime_o by_o attachment_n of_o the_o person_n but_o whether_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v intend_v by_o that_o or_o no_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n exposition_n upon_o two_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v of_o the_o king_n in_o 36_o ed._n 3._o n_o o_fw-mi 9_o and_o n_z o_z 20._o in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o other_o statute_n be_v break_v and_o they_o desire_v that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n they_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v infringe_v by_o make_v a_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o petitition_n and_o that_o be_v without_o any_o disturbance_n by_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v petition_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o usual_a thing_n to_o take_v man_n by_o writ_n quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o many_o of_o these_o word_n cause_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o writ_n may_v be_v show_v and_o i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o complain_v that_o man_n be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n and_o without_o indictment_n or_o other_o legal_a course_n of_o law_n and_o they_o desire_v that_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o man_n by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v therewith_o that_o be_v the_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o the_o future_a he_o have_v add_v far_o if_o any_o man_n be_v grieve_v let_v he_o complain_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o ed._n 3._o ch_n 18._o be_v a_o commentary_n upon_o it_o that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v upon_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o due_a proof_n of_o law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enact_v twice_o in_o one_o year_n we_o find_v more_o print_v book_n as_o in_o henry_n the_o six_o minus_n de_fw-fr fiact_n fitz._n 182._o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n under_o favour_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v he_o to_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n and_o they_o say_v if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o i_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o 1_o joh._n cap._n 7._o fol._n 46._o it_o be_v in_o print_n and_o there_o we_o leave_v it_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v a_o man_n by_o such_o arrest_n the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n not_o to_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n examine_v he_o have_v here_o another_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writ_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v make_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o gentleman_n and_o either_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o if_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o no_o other_o write_v for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a writ_n and_o the_o four_o cause_n express_v in_o that_o statue_n to_o wit_n the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n or_o forest_n be_v except_v in_o that_o writ_n before_o that_o statute_n make_v as_o appear_v bracton_n 133._o so_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v imprison_v de_fw-fr morte_fw-la hominis_fw-la as_o in_o the_o 21_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o 7._o winkfield_n be_v bail_v here_o this_o court_n bail_v he_o for_o he_o be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o lie_v in_o prison_n god_n know_v how_o long_o and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o bail_a man_n outlaw_v or_o breaker_n of_o prison_n
monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faict_n si_fw-mi upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o cut_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n there_o be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o and_o the_o party_n command_v do_v arrest_v the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o party_n that_o arrest_v he_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 39_o h._n 6._o 17._o where_n one_o justifi_v the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o party_n be_v no_o officer_n may_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o have_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o such_o a_o commandment_n give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o any_o way_n avail_v he_o that_o be_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o the_o return_n of_o that_o commandment_n 37_o hen._n 6._o 10._o if_o the_o king_n give_v i_o a_o thing_n and_o i_o take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o law_n nothing_o may_v pass_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 7._o &_o 17._o 18._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o justice_n may_v command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o that_o be_v in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n but_o not_o one_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n and_o keble_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 13._o say_v that_o where_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o parroll_n command_n in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o record_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o without_o such_o a_o record_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o justification_n in_o another_o term._n second_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n which_o according_a unto_o calvin_n case_n in_o the_o seven_o report_n it_o be_v call_v by_o he_o breve_fw-la mandatum_fw-la non_fw-la remediabile_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n the_o king_n may_v neither_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o imprison_v his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 42_o ass._n pl._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o man_n good_n or_o imprison_v his_o body_n without_o indictment_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n or_o other_o due_a process_n be_v against_o the_o law_n three_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o such_o a_o suggestion_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 4._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o arrest_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o of_o his_o free_a custom_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v award_v consent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o hence_o forth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n until_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v in_o and_o answer_v and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o although_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a person_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o great_a damage_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o other_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o several_a statute_n that_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o suggestion_n either_o make_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o council_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n four_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o signet_n for_o in_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n 162._o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o restrain_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o let_v any_o man_n at_o large_a that_o be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o privy_a signet_n do_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o suffer_v a_o man_n that_o be_v there_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v about_o his_o business_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o queen_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o warrantable_a command_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o book_n that_o such_o a_o commandment_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o command_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n favour_v and_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commandment_n to_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n five_o i_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v regist._n f._n 69._o &_o 70._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o find_v the_o word_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n go_v rex_fw-la vic'_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n canonici_fw-la lincol._n venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la h._n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la vicarii_fw-la general_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la significantis_fw-la nicho._n b._n dict_z lincoln_n dioc._n propter_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinar_fw-mi excommunicate_a esse_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la etc._n etc._n satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la vos_fw-la capt._n &_o in_o prison_n nostrade_fw-mi newgate_n detent_a existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la predict_v via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la maxim_n '_o etc._n etc._n integer_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la predict_v n._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la praediet_n
according_a to_o former_a precedent_n make_v they_o true_o acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o demand_v justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n he_o read_v the_o word_n say_v they_o be_v speak_v to_o sir_n john_n strangwayes_o a_o member_n of_o their_o house_n after_o a_o short_a stay_v the_o lord_n call_v for_o the_o messenger_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n keeper_n give_v this_o answer_n he_o signify_v the_o great_a desire_n and_o care_n of_o their_o lordship_n to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v the_o correspondency_n betwixt_o both_o house_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n thereof_o they_o have_v partly_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o charge_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a place_n and_o honour_n have_v voluntary_o protest_v upon_o his_o honour_n and_o soul_n that_o there_o pass_v no_o such_o word_n as_o those_o from_o he_o to_o s_o r._n john_n sâ—rangwayes_o and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n wish_v that_o their_o lordship_n speedy_a proceed_n in_o this_o business_n may_v testify_v their_o love_n and_o good_a will_n to_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 15._o of_o april_n s_o r._n john_n strangwayes_o make_v a_o protestation_n open_o in_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o avow_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n denial_n he_o do_v speak_v those_o word_n positive_o unto_o he_o and_o will_v maintain_v it_o any_o way_n fit_v a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n or_o a_o gentleman_n of_o honour_n they_o order_v that_o this_o protestation_n shall_v be_v enter_v into_o the_o journal_n book_n and_o that_o a_o committee_n shall_v take_v into_o consideration_n what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o for_o the_o justification_n of_o s_o r._n john_n strangwayes_o and_o what_o be_v fit_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o examine_v witness_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o word_n upon_o the_o 17._o day_n s_o r._n john_n elliot_n report_v what_o the_o committee_n have_v do_v that_o they_o have_v send_v for_o and_o examine_v s_o r._n christopher_n nevil_n who_o relate_v that_o upon_o saturday_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n committee_n chamber_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n say_v thus_o to_o he_o m_n r._n attorney_n have_v clear_v the_o business_n and_o have_v make_v the_o cause_n plain_a on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o further_o say_v m_o r._n selden_n have_v raze_v a_o record_n and_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o low_a house_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o join_v with_o the_o high_a in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o hang_v he_o and_o add_v as_o a_o reason_n for_o m_n r._n selden_n go_v about_o and_o take_v a_o course_n to_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o conceive_v that_o those_o word_n of_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o general_a action_n of_o m_o r._n selden_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o the_o particular_a of_o raze_v a_o record_n he_o conceive_v they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_a action_n they_o have_v examine_v one_o m_n r._n littleton_n who_o confess_v he_o hear_v the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n speak_v to_o a_o gentleman_n who_o he_o know_v not_o word_n to_o this_o affect_v viz._n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v in_o m_n r._n selden'_v coat_n for_o 10000_o l._n and_o that_o m_o r._n selden_n deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o report_n concern_v the_o particular_a of_o s_n r._n john_n strangwaye_v wherein_o though_o the_o committee_n find_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o word_n speak_v to_o s_o r._n john_n srangwayes_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n which_o persuade_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o 1._o that_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o same_o syllable_n be_v speak_v to_o s_o r._n christopher_n nevil_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n as_o he_o call_v to_o he_o s_o r._n john_n strangwayes_o so_o he_o call_v to_o he_o s_o r._n christopher_n nevil_n 2._o that_o the_o earl_n 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ingenious_a protestation_n in_o the_o house_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o say_v in_o any_o course_n the_o house_n shall_v think_v meet_a or_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o gentleman_n of_o honour_n hereupon_o the_o house_n resolve_v by_o question_n 1._o that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n notwithstanding_o his_o denial_n have_v lay_v a_o most_o unjust_a and_o scandalous_a imputation_n upon_o m_n r._n selden_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o therein_o upon_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o 2._o that_o this_o house_n upon_o due_a examination_n be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o s_o r._n john_n strangwayes_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n denial_n have_v affirm_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v most_o true_a and_o certain_a 3._o that_o these_o particular_n and_o addition_n be_v again_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n new_o charge_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o lord_n desire_v to_o proceed_v in_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o inflict_v such_o punishment_n upon_o he_o as_o a_o offence_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n be_v against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v deserve_v s_o r._n john_n elliot_n be_v partly_o send_v with_o the_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o after_o a_o while_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v take_v the_o message_n into_o consideration_n and_o will_v further_o take_v it_o into_o due_a consultation_n and_o in_o convenient_a time_n will_v return_v a_o answer_n by_o messenger_n of_o their_o own_o several_a speech_n make_v at_o the_o debate_n concern_v the_o king_n proposition_n for_o supply_v m_o r._n alford_n that_o to_o answer_v punctual_o to_o every_o article_n be_v but_o to_o discover_v the_o king_n want_n which_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o fit_a as_o the_o world_n now_o go_v nor_o be_v it_o good_a for_o he_o to_o ask_v more_o than_o we_o can_v give_v nor_o for_o we_o to_o offer_v disproportionable_o withal_o it_o may_v draw_v to_o a_o precedent_n for_o the_o subject_n to_o make_v and_o maintain_v war_n s_o r._n robert_n maunsell_n it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o we_o to_o have_v take_v care_n for_o these_o proviâ—â—â—_n 3._o year_n since_o his_o desire_n be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o commons_o overburden_a that_o 7._o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v viz._n the_o safe_a guard_n of_o the_o coast_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o elve_n the_o defence_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o increase_n of_o the_o navy_n the_o repair_n of_o the_o foâ—â—â—_n the_o discharge_n of_o the_o arrear_n of_o merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o other_o to_o be_v delay_v to_o our_o next_o meeting_n at_o michalâ—as_n s_o r._n francis_n seymour_n that_o as_o supply_n be_v desire_v so_o be_v we_o meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o if_o by_o those_o late_a course_n we_o be_v disable_v than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v it_o from_o we_o our_o great_a grievance_n be_v his_o majesty_n press_v want_n two_o subsedy_n former_o give_v and_o five_o forcible_o and_o unadvised_o take_v be_v great_a motive_n not_o to_o be_v too_o forward_o that_o we_o have_v too_o hasty_o draw_v two_o great_a enemy_n upon_o we_o and_o all_o this_o do_v by_o man_n of_o small_a or_o no_o judgement_n s_o r._n peter_n hayman_n that_o vast_a proposition_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o in_o show_n which_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v give_v a_o estimate_n of_o that_o first_o bring_v they_o in_o m_o r._n pymm._n that_o in_o no_o case_n it_o be_v â—â—t_n to_o examine_v the_o proposition_n especial_o of_o the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o merchant_n ship_n and_o for_o preparation_n of_o the_o foreign_a war_n secretary_n coke_n that_o three_o thing_n
common_a law_n for_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v also_o so_o reckon_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o in_o kendrick_n case_n in_o the_o report_n fol._n 8._o the_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hold_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o punish_v blasphemy_n schism_n heresy_n simony_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a for_o a_o good_a reason_n there_o render_v viz._n that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n nor_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o admiral_n be_v jurisdiction_n be_v also_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o null_n we_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n as_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o martial_a likewise_o though_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o invasion_n or_o other_o time_n of_o hostility_n when_o a_o army_n royal_a be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v which_o require_v speedy_a reformation_n and_o can_v expect_v the_o solemnity_n of_o legal_a trial_n then_o such_o imprisonment_n execution_n or_o other_o justice_n do_v by_o the_o law_n martial_n be_v warrantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ius_n gentium_fw-la which_o ever_o serve_v for_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o ordinary_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v mention_v 13._o e_o 4._o fol._n 9_o 10._o where_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v in_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o a_o carrier_n to_o convey_v to_o southampton_n and_o the_o carrier_n imbezelled_a some_o of_o the_o good_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n sue_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o redress_v it_o be_v there_o say_v thus_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n for_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o expedition_n shall_v sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n de_fw-fr die_v in_o diem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la hâ—râ_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la where_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o state_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n require_v it_o they_o do_v and_o may_v proceed_v to_o natural_a equity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v not_o there_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o infinite_a be_v the_o occurrence_n of_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o and_o if_o these_o proceed_n of_o state_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o we_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n mention_v in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o then_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n may_v not_o commit_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o either_o the_o king_n must_v have_v no_o council_n of_o state_n or_o have_v such_o a_o council_n they_o must_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v order_n or_o act_n of_o state_n or_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v be_v without_o mean_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n but_o not_o correction_n which_o will_v be_v then_o as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o command_n frustra_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la redigitur_fw-la in_o statutum_fw-la where_o as_o the_o very_a act_n of_o westminster_n first_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o that_o his_o commitment_n be_v lawful_a or_o else_o that_o act_n will_v never_o have_v declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v irreprieveable_a when_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v conceive_v that_o his_o commitment_n have_v be_v unlawful_a and_o divine_a truth_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v their_o power_n from_o god_n the_o psalmist_n call_v they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a which_o be_v in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n understand_v then_o of_o other_o man_n for_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v by_o election_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o recreation_n or_o regeneration_n the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v also_o furnish_v they_o with_o ornament_n and_o arm_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n and_o have_v give_v they_o sceptre_n sword_n and_o crown_n sceptre_n to_o vestitute_a and_o sword_n to_o execute_v law_n and_o crown_n as_o ensign_n of_o that_o power_n and_o dignity_n with_o which_o they_o be_v invest_v shall_v we_o then_o conceive_v that_o our_o king_n have_v so_o far_o transmit_v the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n to_o inferior_a magistrate_n that_o he_o have_v not_o reserve_v so_o much_o supreme_a power_n as_o to_o commit_v a_o offender_n to_o prison_n 10._o h._n 6._o fol._n 7._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o shall_v not_o the_o king_n from_o who_o all_o inferior_a power_n be_v deduce_v have_v power_n to_o commit_v we_o call_v he_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n yet_o when_o these_o stream_n and_o rivulet_n which_o flow_v from_o that_o fountain_n come_v fresh_a and_o full_a we_o will_v so_o far_o exhaust_v that_o fountain_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o dry_a but_o they_o that_o will_v admit_v he_o so_o much_o power_n do_v require_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o will_v have_v a_o general_a cause_n allege_v or_o a_o special_a if_o general_a as_o they_o have_v instance_n for_o treason_n felony_n of_o for_o contempt_n for_o to_o leave_v fence_v and_o to_o speak_v plain_o as_o they_o intend_v it_o if_o loan_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v require_v and_o refuse_v and_o thereupon_o a_o commitment_n ensue_v and_o the_o cause_n signify_v to_o be_v for_o a_o contempt_n this_o be_v unequal_a inconvenience_n from_o yield_v the_o remedy_n be_v seek_v for_o the_o next_o parliament_n will_v be_v require_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n then_o how_o unfit_a will_v it_o be_v for_o king_n or_o council_n in_o case_n to_o express_v the_o particular_a cause_n it_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v adjudge_v when_o there_o be_v no_o state_n or_o policy_n of_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v monarchal_a or_o of_o any_o other_o frame_n which_o have_v not_o some_o secret_n of_o state_n not_o communicable_a to_o every_o vulgar_a understanding_n i_o will_v instance_n but_o one_o if_o a_o king_n employ_v a_o ambassador_n to_o a_o foreign_a country_n of_o state_n with_o instruction_n for_o his_o negotiation_n and_o he_o pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n whereby_o dishonour_n and_o damage_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o this_o commitment_n and_o yet_o the_o particular_a of_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o miscarry_v be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v declare_v to_o his_o keeper_n or_o by_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v open_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a audience_n i_o therefore_o conclude_v for_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n in_o case_n of_o state_n government_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v lawful_a power_n to_o punish_v by_o imprisonment_n without_o show_v particular_a cause_n where_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disclose_v of_o state-government_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o that_o know_v i_o how_o much_o i_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n very_o many_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o have_v no_o cause_n then_o to_o speak_v but_o to_o speak_v ex_fw-la animo_fw-la yet_o do_v i_o then_o maintain_v and_o publish_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o now_o i_o have_v declare_v concern_v the_o king_n supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o just_o be_v centure_v to_o speak_v at_o this_o present_a only_a to_o merit_v of_o my_o master_n but_o if_o i_o may_v free_o speak_v my_o own_o understanding_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o question_n too_o high_a to_o
be_v determine_v by_o any_o legal_a direction_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n of_o contention_n when_o the_o conqueror_n must_v sit_v down_o with_o irreparable_a loss_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o subject_n prevail_v he_o gain_v liberty_n but_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o state-government_n by_o which_o a_o monarchy_n may_v soon_o become_v a_o anarchy_n or_o if_o the_o state_n prevail_v it_o give_v absolute_a sovereignty_n but_o lose_v subject_n not_o their_o subjection_n for_o obedience_n we_o must_v yield_v though_o nothing_o be_v leave_v we_o but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o yet_o lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v their_o affection_n whereby_o sovereignty_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o crown_n former_o fix_v on_o his_o royal_a head_n between_o two_o such_o extreme_n there_o be_v not_o way_n to_o moderate_v but_o to_o find_v a_o medium_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o 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est_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o praevalebit_fw-la so_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n we_o live_v under_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n as_o we_o do_v when_o this_o be_v represent_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v answer_v we_o magna_fw-la est_fw-la carta_n &_o praevalebit_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n speech_n at_o the_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n 25._o april_n 1628._o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v call_v on_o we_o my_o lord_n to_o give_v all_o convenient_a expedition_n to_o dispatch_v some_o of_o those_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o my_o lord_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o they_o do_v in_o general_n agree_v with_o you_o and_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v agree_v with_o we_o to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o power_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n 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may_v be_v stretch_v to_o desolation_n let_v we_o thereby_o learn_v that_o moderation_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o wisdom_n let_v it_o be_v our_o masterpiece_n so_o to_o carry_v our_o business_n as_o we_o may_v keep_v parliament_n on_o foot_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v frequent_a there_o will_v be_v no_o irregular_a power_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v break_v at_o once_o yet_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v fade_v and_o moulter_v away_o there_o can_v be_v no_o total_a and_o final_a loss_n of_o liberty_n but_o by_o loss_n of_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o they_o last_o what_o we_o can_v get_v at_o one_o time_n we_o may_v have_v at_o another_o let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v the_o language_n of_o a_o private_a end_n my_o aim_n be_v upon_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o i_o thank_v god_n my_o mind_n stand_v above_o any_o fortune_n that_o be_v to_o be_v get_v by_o base_a and_o unworthy_a mean_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v rich_a or_o great_a no_o nor_o to_o be_v wise_a but_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v honest_a out_o of_o which_o heart_n i_o have_v speak_v the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n 28._o april_n 1628._o my_o lord_n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o can_v but_o remember_v the_o great_a and_o important_a affair_n concern_v the_o safety_n both_o of_o state_n and_o religion_n declare_v at_o first_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o assemble_v this_o parliament_n the_o fear_n whereof_o as_o it_o do_v daily_o increase_v with_o his_o majesty_n so_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o his_o majesty_n doubt_v not_o but_o it_o do_v so_o with_o you_o since_o the_o danger_n increase_v every_o day_n both_o by_o effluction_n of_o time_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o his_o majesty_n do_v well_o weigh_v that_o this_o expense_n of_o time_n have_v be_v occasion_n by_o the_o debate_n that_o have_v rise_v in_o both_o house_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o both_o subject_n in_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o house_n so_o clear_o and_o frequent_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v not_o diminish_v nor_o blemish_v his_o royal_a and_o just_a prerogative_n so_o he_o presume_v you_o will_v all_o confess_v it_o a_o point_n of_o extraordinary_a grace_n and_o justice_n in_o he_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o rest_v so_o long_o in_o dispute_n without_o interruption_n but_o now_o his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o length_n of_o time_n which_o it_o have_v already_o take_v and_o fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o any_o future_a loss_n as_o that_o whereof_o every_o hour_n and_o minute_n be_v so_o precious_a and_o foresee_v that_o ordinary_a way_n of_o debate_n though_o never_o so_o careful_a must_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o form_n of_o both_o house_n necessary_o take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n can_v permit_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o his_o great_a and_o princely_a care_n have_v think_v it_o expedient_a to_o shorten_v the_o business_n by_o declare_v the_o clearness_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o intention_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v command_v i_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o 6._o statute_n insist_v on_o for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n to_o be_v all_o in_o force_n and_o assure_v you_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o their_o person_n and_o in_o safety_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v find_v as_o much_o security_n in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a word_n and_o promise_n as_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o any_o law_n you_o can_v make_v so_o that_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v the_o conclusion_n be_v this_o that_o his_o majesty_n pray_v that_o god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o bless_v this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v put_v into_o his_o heart_n this_o day_n to_o come_v unto_o you_o will_v make_v the_o success_n hereof_o happy_a both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v that_o no_o doubt_n or_o mistrust_n may_v possess_v any_o man_n but_o that_o you_o all_o will_v proceed_v speedy_o and_o unanimous_o with_o the_o business_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n letter_n send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_z 28._o april_n 1628._o gentleman_n for_o god_n sake_n be_v wise_a in_o your_o well_o mean_v zeal_n why_o do_v you_o argue_v away_o precious_a time_n that_o can_v never_o be_v revoke_v or_o repair_v woe_n be_v i_o while_o we_o dispute_v our_o friend_n perish_v and_o we_o must_v follow_v they_o where_o be_v we_o if_o we_o break_v and_o i_o tremble_v to_o think_v we_o can_v but_o break_v if_o we_o hold_v so_o stiff_a our_o liberty_n and_o propriety_n be_v sufficient_o declare_v to_o be_v sure_a and_o legal_a our_o remedy_n be_v clear_a and_o irrefragable_a what_o do_v we_o fear_v every_o subject_a see_v the_o way_n now_o chalk_v out_o for_o future_a justice_n and_o who_o dare_v henceforth_o tread_v beside_o itâ—_n certain_o while_o parliament_n live_v we_o need_v not_o misdoubt_v the_o violation_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o right_n may_v we_o be_v but_o where_o the_o law_n find_v we_o we_o shall_v sufficient_o enjoy_v ourselves_o and_o we_o it_o be_v no_o season_n to_o search_v for_o more_o oh_o let_v we_o not_o while_o we_o over-riged_o plead_v for_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o safety_n put_v ourselves_o into_o a_o necessity_n of_o ruin_n and_o utter_v despair_n of_o redress_n let_v we_o not_o in_o the_o suspicion_n of_o evil_n that_o may_v be_v cast_v ourselves_o into_o a_o present_a confusion_n if_o you_o love_v yourselves_o and_o your_o country_n remit_v some_o thing_n of_o your_o own_o term_n and_o since_o the_o substance_n be_v yield_v by_o your_o noble_a patriot_n stand_v not_o too_o rigorous_o upon_o point_n of_o circumstance_n fear_v not_o to_o trust_v a_o good_a king_n who_o after_o the_o strict_a law_n make_v must_v be_v trust_v with_o the_o execution_n think_v that_o your_o country_n nay_o christendom_n lie_v on_o the_o mercy_n of_o your_o present_a resolution_n relent_v or_o farewell_n welfare_n from_o he_o who_o faithful_a heart_n bleed_v in_o a_o vow_a sacrifice_n for_o his_o king_n and_o country_n exeter_n m_o r._n hack_n well_o of_o lincolns-inne_n his_o speech_n in_o the_o lower-house_n 1._o may_v 1628._o sir_n i_o choose_v rather_o to_o discover_v my_o weakness_n by_o speak_v then_o to_o betray_v my_o conscience_n by_o silence_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o total_o to_o omit_v our_o resolution_n out_o of_o
and_o commission_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v i_o have_v here_o in_o my_o hand_n deliver_v unto_o i_o by_o a_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o a_o worthy_a member_n of_o this_o house_n sir_n francis_n stuart_n to_o conclude_v although_o christianity_n and_o religion_n be_v establish_v general_o throughout_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o until_o it_o be_v plant_v more_o particular_o i_o shall_v scarce_o think_v this_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n see_v it_o have_v be_v move_v and_o stir_v in_o parliament_n it_o will_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o parliament_n until_o it_o be_v effect_v let_v we_o do_v something_o for_o god_n here_o of_o our_o own_o and_o no_o doubt_n god_n will_v bless_v our_o proceed_n in_o this_o place_n the_o better_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v never_o give_v over_o solicit_v this_o cause_n as_o long_o as_o parliament_n and_o i_o shall_v live_v together_o charles_n rex_fw-la to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n we_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o good_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o our_o people_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o free_a debate_n of_o high_a point_n of_o our_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o in_o time_n of_o our_o predecessor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v ever_o restrain_v as_o matter_n they_o will_v not_o have_v dispute_v and_o in_o other_o thing_n we_o have_v be_v willing_a fair_o to_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o our_o love_a subject_n as_o may_v full_o satisfy_v all_o moderate_a mind_n and_o free_v they_o from_o all_o just_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n with_o those_o message_n which_o heretofore_o we_o have_v send_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n will_v well_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o still_o insist_v on_o that_o in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o shall_v it_o never_o so_o near_o concern_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n we_o nor_o our_o privy_a council_n have_v power_n to_o commit_v any_o man_n without_o the_o cause_n show_v whereas_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o shall_v the_o cause_n be_v show_v the_o service_n thereby_o will_v be_v destroy_v and_o defeat_v and_o the_o cause_n allege_v must_v be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o our_o judge_n of_o our_o court_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o legal_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n whereas_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v such_o whereof_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o capacity_n of_o judicature_n or_o rule_v of_o law_n to_o direct_v or_o guide_v their_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o that_o transcendent_a nature_n which_o happen_v so_o often_o the_o very_a intermit_a of_o the_o constant_a rule_n of_o government_n for_o many_o age_n within_o this_o kingdom_n practise_v will_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o very_a frame_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o monarchy_n wherefore_o as_o to_o our_o commons_o we_o have_v make_v proposition_n which_o may_v equal_o preserve_v the_o just_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a so_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o without_o overthrow_n of_o our_o sovereignty_n we_o can_v suffer_v this_o power_n to_o be_v impeach_v but_o notwithstanding_o to_o clear_v our_o conscience_n and_o just_a intention_n this_o we_o publish_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o heart_n nor_o ever_o will_v we_o extend_v our_o royal_a power_n lend_v unto_o we_o from_o god_n beyond_o the_o just_a rule_n of_o moderation_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n where_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o people_n shall_v be_v our_o only_a aim_n and_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v our_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o resolution_n to_o be_v which_o god_n will_v we_o shall_v ever_o constant_o continue_v and_o maintain_v that_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o privy_a council_n shall_v or_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o commit_v or_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n unto_o we_o or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o state_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o people_n we_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o express_v which_o base_a think_v we_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v can_v fall_v into_o our_o royal_a breast_n that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v we_o shall_v upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o party_n or_o access_n of_o our_o judge_n to_o we_o ready_o and_o real_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n so_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v disclose_v and_o express_v that_o in_o all_o cause_n criminal_a of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n our_o judge_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o deliverance_n and_o baylment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o those_o other_o six_o statute_n insist_v upon_o which_o we_o do_v take_v knowledge_n stand_v in_o force_n and_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o abrogate_v against_o the_o true_a intention_n thereof_o thus_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o the_o rather_o for_o shorten_v any_o long_a delay_n of_o this_o question_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o far_o advance_v and_o our_o great_a occasion_n of_o state_n not_o lend_v we_o many_o day_n for_o long_a continuance_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n the_o king_n message_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 21._o may_v 1628._o his_o majesty_n command_v i_o to_o signify_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o business_n concern_v your_o part_n present_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a whole_o depend_v upon_o your_o lordship_n and_o because_o his_o affair_n be_v press_v and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sudden_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o portsmouth_n as_o also_o because_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v the_o business_n put_v in_o a_o good_a forwardness_n before_o his_o go_v thither_o his_o majesty_n desire_v your_o lordship_n this_o day_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o resolution_n whether_o you_o will_v join_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o m_o r._n mason_n speech_n concern_v the_o addition_n propound_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o our_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n we_o mention_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o the_o like_a 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his_o majesty_n and_o so_o they_o put_v he_o upon_o design_n that_o stand_v not_o with_o public_a liberty_n that_o he_o command_v what_o he_o lift_v with_o life_n good_n and_o religion_n and_o do_v as_o he_o please_v and_o so_o they_o involve_v all_o true_a heart_a englishman_n and_o christian_n under_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n and_o so_o make_v their_o quarrel_n to_o be_v his_o majesty_n which_o be_v treason_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n tuesday_n 27._o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v concern_v one_o lewis_n that_o say_v about_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n the_o devil_n take_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v avow_v by_o 2_o witness_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v order_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o sir_n nathaniel_n rich_a tender_v a_o petition_n touch_v the_o fast_a which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o conference_n shall_v be_v desire_v with_o the_o lord_n about_o this_o 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the_o clerk_n answer_v that_o by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o so_o the_o committee_n proceed_v no_o far_o sir_n walter_n earl_n reply_v to_o the_o message_n the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o message_n call_v i_o up_o for_o point_v of_o precedency_n religion_n challenge_v the_o precedence_n and_o the_o right_n of_o our_o best_a endeavour_n vbi_fw-la dolour_n ibi_fw-la digitus_fw-la i_o know_v justice_n and_o liberty_n be_v god_n cause_n but_o what_o will_v justice_n and_o liberty_n do_v when_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n join_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o spanish_a tyranny_n under_o which_o those_o law_n and_o liberty_n must_v cease_v what_o have_v be_v do_v for_o religion_n since_o the_o last_o session_n we_o know_v what_o declaration_n have_v be_v make_v what_o person_n have_v be_v advance_v what_o truth_n confirm_v by_o all_o authority_n of_o church_n counsel_n and_o king_n for_o my_o part_n i_o 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present_o fall_v to_o debate_v thereof_o upon_o mr._n pyms_n motion_n it_o be_v order_v that_o religion_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n and_o that_o the_o particular_n before_o name_v shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n wednesday_n 28._o secretary_n cook_n deliver_v another_o message_n from_o his_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n upon_o occasion_n of_o dispute_n in_o this_o house_n about_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o gracious_a declaration_n wherein_o he_o commend_v unto_o we_o the_o speedy_a finish_n thereof_o and_o to_o give_v precedency_n thereto_o and_o since_o his_o majesty_n understand_v the_o prefer_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n his_o majesty_n expect_v rather_o thanks_o than_o a_o remonstrance_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o interrupt_v you_o so_o you_o do_v not_o entrench_v upon_o that_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o you_o but_o his_o majesty_n still_o command_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o expect_v precedency_n in_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n assure_v himself_o he_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n to_o put_v it_o back_o and_o so_o you_o will_v not_o put_v it_o off_o to_o this_o mr._n long_o reply_v i_o can_v see_v but_o with_o much_o sorrow_n how_o we_o be_v still_o prese_v to_o this_o point_n i_o hope_v those_o near_o the_o chair_n will_v have_v true_o inform_v his_o majesty_n of_o our_o good_a intention_n but_o we_o see_v how_o unhappy_a we_o be_v still_o some_o about_o his_o majesty_n make_v he_o diffident_a of_o we_o sir_n thomas_n edmond_n i_o be_o sorry_a this_o house_n have_v give_v occasion_n of_o so_o many_o message_n about_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n after_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v we_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n you_o may_v perceive_v his_o majesty_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o business_n we_o that_o know_v this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v our_o duty_n to_o you_o if_o we_o shall_v not_o persuade_v you_o to_o that_o course_n which_o shall_v procure_v his_o majesty_n good_a opinion_n of_o you_o yourselves_o be_v witness_n how_o industrious_a his_o majesty_n be_v to_o procure_v you_o gracious_a law_n in_o his_o father_n time_n and_o since_o that_o what_o enlargement_n he_o have_v make_v of_o our_o liberty_n and_o yet_o still_o we_o give_v he_o cause_n to_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o good_a he_o have_v do_v consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o alienate_v his_o majesty_n heart_n from_o parliaman_n mr._n corington_n when_o man_n speak_v here_o of_o neglect_n of_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n let_v they_o know_v we_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o what_o they_o mean_v &_o i_o see_v not_o how_o we_o do_v neglect_v the_o same_o i_o see_v it_o be_v all_o our_o heart_n to_o expedite_v the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n in_o due_a time_n our_o business_n be_v still_o put_v back_o by_o these_o message_n and_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n be_v of_o god_n and_o his_o majesty_n thing_n be_v certain_o amiss_o and_o every_o one_o see_v it_o and_o woe_n be_v to_o we_o if_o we_o present_v they_o not_o to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n elliot_n his_o speech_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o pen_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v their_o resolution_n to_o give_v he_o all_o expedition_n in_o his_o service_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o fit_v not_o only_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o but_o further_o to_o show_v what_o peril_n we_o be_v in_o and_o that_o tonnage_n be_v their_o own_o gift_n and_o it_o be_v to_o arise_v from_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v not_o unto_o themselves_o thursday_n 29._o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o dilate_v of_o the_o transportation_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n into_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v now_o evident_a that_o diverse_a ship_n be_v bind_v for_o spain_n and_o to_o desire_v a_o stay_n of_o they_o after_o the_o house_n sit_v at_o a_o committee_n about_o religion_n after_o long_o debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o commons-house_n as_o before_o friday_n 30._o the_o house_n receive_v a_o answer_n from_o his_o majesty_n touch_v the_o ship_n which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o send_v they_o a_o answer_n in_o due_a time_n also_o this_o day_n a_o committee_n of_o the_o lower-house_n go_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o privy-chamber_n with_o the_o petition_n for_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o short_a speech_n present_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o house_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v monday_n febr._n 2._o the_o lower-house_n present_v a_o declaration_n