say_v that_o he_o promise_v to_o find_v meat_n drink_z and_o apparel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 3_o year_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o promise_v to_o find_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o two_o servant_n and_o pasture_n for_o two_o gelding_n the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o find_v etc._n etc._n for_o 3_o year_n next_o follow_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o find_v etc._n etc._n for_o 3_o year_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v that_o require_v the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o promise_n to_o find_v apparel_n meat_n and_o drink_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 3_o year_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o promise_v for_o two_o servant_n and_o two_o gelding_n and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o defendant_n assume_v for_o 3_o year_n next_o follow_v so_o here_o be_v another_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o the_o replication_n than_o that_o whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v affirm_v another_o assumpsit_fw-la than_o that_o whereof_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o that_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n but_o a_o not_o join_v of_o issue_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n and_o the_o lord_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v allege_v another_o promise_n than_o that_o whereof_o he_o declare_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o by_o a_o argument_n implicative_a licet_fw-la but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v not_o a_o bare_a implicative_a but_o it_o be_v a_o express_a averment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v 127._o blow_n 127._o it_o have_v be_v rule_v before_o see_v 2_o mar._n blow_n com._n 127_o 128._o buckley_n and_o thomas_n case_n c._n hill._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v upon_o condition_n 3._o dyer_n 45._o 1_o roll._n 214._o 1_o len._n 3._o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o land_n at_o will_n or_o otherwise_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n who_o accept_v the_o same_o only_a as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o devisees_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o he_o to_o have_v devise_v the_o land._n 94._o 2_o roll._n 684._o 1_o roll._n 24._o 9_o co._n 94._o style_v rep._n 304_o 305_o 405._o hutton_n rep._n 27._o clayton_n rep_n 85._o 1_o len._n 113._o 1_o cro._n 126._o owen_n 94._o see_v 31_o h._n 8._o 45._o ci._n hodgson_n and_o maynards_n case_n hill._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n when_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o such_o promise_n but_o contrary_a if_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o promise_n make_v cii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 12._o co._n 3._o inst_z 1._o stat._n 5._o eliz._n 2_o len._n 12._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n be_v bring_v by_o three_o and_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n before_o commissioner_n if_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o court_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o the_o defendant_n swear_v that_o no_o such_o surrender_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o copyhold_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v remedy_n so_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o be_v grieve_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o action_n in_o such_o case_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o surrender_n in_o the_o negative_a depose_n of_o which_o the_o perjury_n be_v assign_v be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o two_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o and_o then_o the_o three_o person_n be_v not_o a_o party_n grieve_v for_o he_o claim_v nothing_o by_o the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o and_o because_o the_o two_o party_n grieve_v have_v join_v with_o the_o three_o person_n not_o grieve_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v ciii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 263._o 1_o len._n 263._o note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n if_o one_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o trespass_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o demurrer_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o that_o for_o the_o award_v of_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v a_o judgement_n and_o manwood_n say_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v award_v to_o account_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v account_n and_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n and_o yet_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o they_o civ_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 92._o 2_o len._n 52._o 2_o len._n 282._o post_n 92._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o note_v the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n upon_o any_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o wrong_v personal_a suppose_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o this_o action_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o action_n within_o the_o statute_n scil_n by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o which_o give_v express_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o in_o the_o declaration_n in_o such_o action_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 169_o 171._o and_o also_o here_o there_o be_v not_o suppose_v any_o immediate_a personal_a offence_n or_o wrong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o for_o then_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o escape_n which_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o a_o escape_n and_o so_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n manwood_n mounson_n justice_n cost_v be_v not_o give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o manwood_n say_v that_o upon_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v 282._o 1_o len._n 282._o for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o personal_a wrong_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v disseisivit_fw-la which_o be_v a_o real_a tort_n cv_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v certain_a covenant_n in_o a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n in_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n scil_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v do_v all_o reparation_n of_o such_o a_o house_n demise_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o repair_v but_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o decay_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o
eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n and_o brown_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n a_o manor_n in_o tail_n 210._o 2_o cro._n 49._o yelv._n 210._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o of_o his_o son_n they_o by_o this_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o another_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n xxviii_o draw_v barrentines_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v draw_v barrentine_n and_o winifred_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barrentine_n which_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n rich_a as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o hatfield_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o sur_fw-mi conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_v drew_n and_o winifred_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o winifred_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n late_a countess_n of_o salisbury_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v move_v by_o bendloes_n serjeant_n if_o the_o lord_n rich_a be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v reverse_v this_o fine_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o so_o recontinue_v his_o seignory_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o may_v and_o thereby_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v defeat_v even_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o it_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v avoid_v to_o all_o intent_n welsh_z justice_n such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o by_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o fine_a all_o mean_a signory_n be_v extinct_a then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o deceit_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paramount_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v release_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n he_o gain_v nothing_o by_o it_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o die_v and_o the_o heir_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o fine_a yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v stand_v but_o all_o these_o case_n differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o in_o all_o those_o case_n another_o act_n be_v do_v after_o the_o action_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o whole_a matter_n begin_v in_o a_o instant_n &_o quasi_fw-la uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la and_o then_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v reverse_v the_o whole_a be_v avoid_v for_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o that_o condition_n shall_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o estate_n as_o to_o another_o and_o if_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n now_o during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o ancient_n demesne_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o land_n again_o it_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o law._n xxix_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o dutchy-chamber_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o welsh_a in_o the_o duchy_n chamber_n that_o whereas_o king_n edw._n the_o 6_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v demise_v firmam_fw-la omnium_fw-la tenentium_fw-la at_o will_n manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la s._n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o rent_n pass_v and_o not_o the_o land_n for_o firma_n signify_v rend_v as_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-fr feodo_fw-la firmae_fw-la but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n say_v that_o their_o course_n have_v always_o be_v to_o make_v lease_n in_o such_o manner_n but_o welsh_a continue_v in_o his_o opinion_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o non-recital_n or_o mis-recital_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o certainty_n for_o sometime_o firma_n signify_v land_n sometime_o rend_v xxx_o mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v her_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o relief_n for_o if_o she_o shall_v pay_v any_o at_o all_o she_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o that_o she_o can_v do_v for_o a_o relief_n can_v be_v apportion_v for_o coparcener_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n xxxi_o 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n unto_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o same_o house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carns_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n then_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n 263._o post_n 263._o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a in_o itself_o scil_n without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n how_o as_o by_o set_v up_o any_o gate_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nusans_a continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o a_o forestall_a or_o in_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v there_o or_o use_v that_o way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o any_o local_a or_o real_a disturbance_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o obstruction_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o such_o opinion_n also_o be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la general_o without_o speak_v of_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n or_o other_o way_n etc._n etc._n xxxii_o stowell_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n case_n mich._n 8_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n by_o john_n stowel_n and_o r.r._n against_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o giles_n lord_n daubeney_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n agnes_n and_o margaret_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o demandant_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n and_o margaret_n bring_v a_o formedom_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v
see_v the_o case_n 14_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n l._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tottenham_n and_o bedingfield_n case_n 83._o owen_n rep._n 35_o 83._o in_o a_o account_n by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfield_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n to_o render_v account_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o parsonage_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o have_v any_o interest_n nor_o claim_v any_o title_n in_o they_o take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o 9_o part_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o sell_v they_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o by_o manwood_n justice_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n for_o wrong_n be_v always_o do_v without_o privity_n and_o yet_o i_o do_v agree_v that_o if_o one_o do_v receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v implead_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o then_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o my_o action_n there_o be_v privity_n and_o although_o he_o have_v receive_v my_o rent_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o i_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v unto_o i_o or_o unto_o another_o for_o my_o use_n and_o by_o my_o commandment_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o such_o his_o receipt_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v unto_o i_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o i_o again_o and_o so_o in_o such_o case_n where_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v unto_o i_o 32â_n hob._n 32â_n i_o may_v make_v a_o privity_n by_o my_o consent_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n but_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o my_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o upon_o that_o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o wrong_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v by_o the_o parishioner_n there_o they_o be_v present_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o take_n of_o they_o be_v a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o no_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o same_o lie_v against_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o case_n of_o monox_n of_o london_n late_o adjudge_v which_o be_v that_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o 266._o 1_o len._n 266._o and_o die_v and_o the_o devisee_n enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n devise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a cause_n the_o devise_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n descend_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v harper_n contrary_a for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o his_o proctor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o his_o proctor_n no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o account_n against_o one_o who_o hold_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o prochein_o amy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n dyer_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v if_o a_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o as_o receiver_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n and_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v where_o the_o party_n pretend_v to_o be_v owner_n as_o against_o a_o abater_n or_o disseisor_n but_o if_o one_o claim_v as_o bailiff_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 8._o latch_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n assign_v another_o to_o receive_v the_o rent_n that_o the_o disseisee_n can_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o a_o receivor_n li._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n note_v that_o this_o case_n be_v rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o where_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o elder_a son_n come_v of_o full_a age_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v sue_v livery_n and_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n viz._n of_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o of_o the_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversioner_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o truth_n a_o reversion_n for_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n as_o to_o that_o nor_o any_o use_v express_v and_o because_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v by_o parcel_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sue_v livery_n of_o the_o three_o part_n present_o and_o respite_v the_o residue_n as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n until_o the_o reversion_n fall_v but_o he_o shall_v sue_v livery_n present_o as_o well_o of_o the_o two_o part_n in_o reversion_n as_o of_o the_o three_o part_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v pay_v primer_n seisin_n as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n the_o whole_a value_n of_o it_o for_o one_o year_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o year_n as_o of_o a_o reversion_n lii_o oliver_n breer_n case_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n oliver_n breer_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o say_v a._n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a oliver_n die_v the_o say_v a._n his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o his_o first_o primer_n seisin_n a_o three_o part_n as_o in_o possession_n and_o two_o part_n as_o a_o reversion_n see_v the_o case_n before_o liii_o mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v 626_o 1_o roll._n 626_o this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o the_o same_o devise_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o moiety_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o her_o uncle_n shall_v have_v that_o moiety_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land._n catline_n conceive_v and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o devise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n that_o she_o may_v enter_v after_o certain_a year_n be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n in_o she_o present_o and_o the_o other_o word_n void_a so_o he_o say_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o purchase_n in_o the_o elder_a daughter_n but_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v enter_v in_o common_a as_o one_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n until_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v southcote_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v after_o the_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o he_o have_v limit_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o marriage_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v vest_v in_o she_o before_o and_o then_o she_o can_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n for_o year_n by_o the_o father_n and_o afterward_o
they_o have_v not_o any_o land_n in_o the_o say_a town_n but_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o that_o manor_n in_o kent_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o visne_n come_v and_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o verdict_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o verdict_n because_o they_o have_v find_v general_o that_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o laberhurst_n but_o the_o say_a manor_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n for_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n what_o land_n the_o master_n and_o scholar_n have_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n the_o whole_a court_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o quaere_fw-la of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v adjourn_v xcvi_o hind_n and_o lion_n case_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 11._o post_n 70._o dyer_n 124._o 2_o len._n 11._o in_o debt_n by_o hind_n against_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n lion_n who_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o show_v for_o asset_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o whole_a manor_n of_o d._n by_o descent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o ancestor_n of_o etc._n etc._n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o his_o son_n of_o 24_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o her_o life_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o if_o that_o his_o say_a son_n do_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o then_o for_o two_o part_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o no_o tail_n shall_v rise_v if_o not_o that_o the_o son_n die_v before_o his_o say_a age_n and_o therefore_o the_o tail_n shall_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n do_v descend_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n unless_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n ve_v with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n he_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n of_o the_o entire_a manor_n and_o then_o his_o plea_n be_v false_a that_o but_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v and_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o of_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la also_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o general_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n by_o default_n in_o such_o cause_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v although_o it_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o a_o false_a plea._n dyer_n contrary_a and_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o such_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n xcvii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 329._o 2_o len._n 154._o hob._n 285._o dyer_n 329._o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o his_o young_a son_n towards_o his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o learning_n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o plead_v the_o devisee_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n justice_n that_o there_o need_v no_o such_o averment_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o although_o he_o be_v not_o bring_v up_o in_o learning_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v towards_o his_o bring_v up_o and_o the_o devisor_n well_o know_v that_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la will_v not_o and_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o maintain_v a_o scholar_n in_o learning_n diet_n apparel_n and_o book_n and_o this_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o such_o intent_n yet_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o by_o dyer_n three_o year_n past_a such_o case_n be_v in_o this_o court_n scil_n two_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o award_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o other_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o the_o term_n of_o 6_o year_n towards_o the_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o such_o a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o within_o two_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n the_o enfant_fw-fr die_v so_o as_o now_o there_o need_v not_o any_o supply_n towards_o his_o education_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n after_o for_o the_o word_n towards_o his_o education_n be_v but_o to_o show_v the_o intent_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n xcviii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n alias_o lydcots-farm_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a manor_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n alias_o lydcots-farm_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n and_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o say_a farm_n call_v lydcots_n farm_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o not_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o so_o the_o advowson_n remain_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v what_o thing_n the_o defendant_n shall_v traverse_v dyer_n he_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o farm_n of_o lydcots_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o manwood_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n and_o that_o the_o farm_n of_o lydcots_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o he_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a farm_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o manor_n of_o orchard_n and_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v all_o one_o for_o if_o he_o traverse_v the_o appendancy_n to_o the_o farm_n of_o lydcots_n than_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o manor_n and_o farm_n be_v all_o one_o etc._n etc._n but_o dyer_n doubt_v of_o it_o xcix_o kirlee_n and_o lees_n case_n mich._n 19_o &_o 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n to_o find_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n convenient_a apparel_n meat_n and_o drink_n for_o themselves_o and_o two_o servant_n and_o pasture_n also_o for_o two_o gelding_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 3_o year_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v require_v it_o and_o further_o show_v that_o licet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v marry_v the_o defendant_n daughter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v require_v the_o defendant_n to_o find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n refuse_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n
plaintiff_n have_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o reparation_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law._n manwood_n the_o same_o be_v a_o acquittal_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o reparation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o time_n past_a as_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v release_v the_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o want_n of_o reparation_n if_o now_o that_o acquital_n and_o discharge_v or_o release_v of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v once_o forfeit_v before_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o for_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o before_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o they_o the_o obligee_n release_v the_o covenant_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v not_o now_o any_o covenant_n which_o may_v be_v break_v and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v after_o the_o covenant_n break_v otherwise_o all_o which_o dyer_n and_o mounson_n concesserunt_fw-la cvi_o mich._n 20._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half-blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n and_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v mere_a contrary_n therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guardian_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n there_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o meade_n say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v mounson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n 175._o 1_o len._n 174_o 175._o but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o punish_v trepass_v etc._n etc._n cvii_o hind_n and_o lion_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 64._o 2_o len._n 11._o dyer_n 124._o ante_fw-la 64._o debt_n by_o hind_n against_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n john_n lion_n who_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o show_v for_o asset_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o entire_a manor_n of_o b._n by_o descent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o the_o son_n of_o 24_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o if_o his_o son_n do_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o to_o j.s._n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n dyer_n and_o mounson_n justice_n conceive_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o for_o two_o part_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n for_o no_o estate_n tail_n shall_v rise_v unless_o that_o the_o son_n die_v before_o his_o say_a age_n and_o therefore_o the_o tail_n never_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o feesimple_n descend_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n if_o not_o that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o the_o whole_a vest_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v the_o say_a age_n he_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o then_o his_o plea_n be_v false_a that_o but_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v and_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o of_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n as_o of_o his_o other_o land_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v also_o against_o he_o but_o manwood_n justice_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o general_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n by_o default_n in_o such_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v although_o in_o case_n of_o a_o false_a plea_n it_o lie_v but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_n and_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o such_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n cviii_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n she_o to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o who_o she_o will_v 9,39_o latch_n 9,39_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_n and_o the_o two_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o she_o have_v gain_v authority_n to_o give_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o will_n to_o who_o she_o please_v and_o such_o a_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o a._n and_o his_o will_n for_o a._n have_v give_v express_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o by_o implication_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o further_a estate_n but_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n have_v not_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o other_o word_n a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n have_v pass_v cix_o hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o lessor_n covenant_v with_o his_o lessee_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v without_o any_o lawful_a eviction_n and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o chancery_n by_o a_o stranger_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o land_n demise_v the_o chancellor_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n it_o be_v move_v if_o that_o decree_n be_v a_o lawful_a eviction_n by_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o eviction_n for_o although_o that_o in_o conscience_n it_o be_v aequum_fw-la that_o the_o say_a stranger_n have_v the_o possession_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o right_a paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o party_n for_o who_o it_o be_v decree_v cx_o the_o marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n parre_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bouchier_fw-fr the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 430._o 1_o roll._n 430._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o
confirm_v it_o be_v a_o void_a confirmation_n and_o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n grant_n 154._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n grant_v so_o many_o of_o the_o say_a year_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o incertainty_n afterward_o shuttleworth_n move_v another_o point_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n show_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o he_o make_v 14_o januarii_n the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v 13_o day_n after_o the_o trespass_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v another_o title_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v allege_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v not_o disclose_v in_o himself_o any_o title_n tempore_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o first_o possession_n without_o any_o other_o title_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o where_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o williamson_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a 14_o januarii_n be_v void_a as_o a_o nugation_n and_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n true_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a for_o rather_o those_o word_n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a because_o too_o general_a and_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o subsequent_a word_n after_o the_o videlicet_fw-la because_o they_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lease_v three_o parcel_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v of_o 8_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la viz._n for_o one_o parcel_n 5_o l._n for_o another_o 50_o s._n and_o for_o the_o three_o 40_o which_o amount_v to_o 9_o l._n 10_o s._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la and_o the_o word_n subsequent_a concern_v the_o special_a reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v certain_a viz._n 8_o l._n and_o that_o the_o fermor_n shall_v pay_v but_o 8_o l._n according_a to_o the_o general_a reservation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n precedent_n be_v general_a i._n e._n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o word_n subsequent_a which_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o general_a word_n reject_v as_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n 1_o die_v maii_n 6_o eliz._n alien_v the_o say_a land_n in_o mortmain_n for_o which_o he_o within_o a_o year_n after_o viz._n 4_o maii_n anno_fw-la 7_o eliz._n enter_v now_o the_o same_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v surcease_v his_o time_n and_o the_o word_n within_o the_o year_n shall_v not_o help_v he_o for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o at_o the_o subsequent_a word_n viz._n etc._n etc._n cook_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n take_v exception_n for_o it_o appear_v here_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v punish_v the_o defendant_n for_o this_o trespass_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o trespass_n do_v 1_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o 22_o eliz._n cordell_n savell_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o williamson_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_v williamson_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o seize_v 14_o januarii_n 23_o eliz._n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v trespass_n but_o the_o defendant_n for_o williamson_n be_v the_o immediate_a trespassor_n to_o he_o for_o he_o enter_v 22_o eliz._n and_o at_o length_n after_o deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n move_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o discontinue_v his_o suit_n and_o to_o bring_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o new_a action_n in_o which_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v into_o judgement_n without_o any_o other_o exception_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n begin_v again_o at_o your_o peril_n for_o we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o you_o can_v have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o action_n cxxvi_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o posterum_fw-la procreand_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o the_o feoffment_n have_v issue_v a_o three_o son_n the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o after_o the_o death_n without_o issue_n of_o the_o second_o son_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o three_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o feoffment_n for_o this_o word_n in_o posterum_fw-la be_v a_o forcible_a word_n to_o create_v a_o special_a inheritance_n without_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o general_a tail_n cxxvii_o smith_n and_o smith_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lamber_n smith_n executor_n of_o tho._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n smith_n that_o whereas_o the_o testator_n have_v divers_a child_n enfants_fw-fr and_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o mortal_a sickness_n be_v careful_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o say_a child_n enfants_fw-fr the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n the_o testator_n will_v commit_v the_o education_n of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n after_o his_o death_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o say_a child_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o say_a child_n to_o he_o promise_v to_o the_o testator_n to_o procure_v the_o assurance_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o the_o testator_n thereupon_o constitute_v the_o defendant_n overseer_n of_o his_o will_n and_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o will_n the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o such_o a_o value_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n to_o his_o great_a profit_n and_o advantage_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v say_v die_n wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o consideration_n in_o law_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o make_v this_o promise_n for_o the_o consideration_n be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n pro_fw-la educatione_n liberorum_fw-la for_o all_o the_o disposition_n be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o child_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o such_o overseer_n common_o make_v gain_n of_o such_o disposition_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v against_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n which_o presume_v every_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v any_o private_a gain_n to_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o which_o ayliffe_n justice_n grant_v gawdy_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la cxxviii_o amner_n and_o luddington_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o amner_n against_o luddington_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o 96._o 2_o len._n 92._o 8_o co._n 96._o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o weldon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o one_o peerepoint_n for_o 99_o year_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n the_o
plaintiff_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o reparavit_fw-la general_o without_o say_v 404._o 2_o cro._n 404._o that_o ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la davidis_fw-la reparavit_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o reparation_n intend_v in_o the_o consideration_n i._n e._n reparatio_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o a_o reparation_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v cxxxii_o wrennam_n and_o bullman_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 282._o 2_o len._n 52._o 1_o len._n 282._o wrennam_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n against_o bullman_n for_o unlawful_a impound_v of_o distress_n and_o be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v move_v by_o shuttleworth_n serjeant_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o action_n be_v not_o conceive_v upon_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v after_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v cost_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o remedy_n of_o it_o can_v extend_v to_o any_o action_n do_v by_o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mary_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o 8_o eliz._n cxxxiii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 291._o 2_o len._n 161._o dyer_n 291._o in_o a_o formedon_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a with_o j.s._n the_o demandant_n aver_v the_o tenant_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v find_v and_o try_v for_o the_o demandant_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n assign_v in_o this_o because_o where_o joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v by_o fine_a the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n by_o the_o demandant_n against_o it_o and_o the_o averment_n have_v be_v receive_v against_o law_n etc._n etc._n shuttleworth_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o deed_n the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n but_o that_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 1._o but_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a do_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o have_v satis_fw-la supplicii_fw-la because_o by_o his_o plea_n if_o it_o be_v false_a he_o have_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v plead_v joynt-tenancy_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o intend_v that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o depart_v with_o his_o land_n for_o the_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n free_a and_o of_o free_a estate_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o enthral_v himself_o without_o cause_n wray_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o the_o demandant_n may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v his_o disseisor_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v before_o enter_v and_o if_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a._n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v seize_v in_o fee._n note_v in_o this_o formedon_n joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v but_o as_o to_o parcel_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n and_o southcote_n that_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n against_o all_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o where_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n if_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v in_o all_o in_o this_o writ_n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v in_o his_o writ_n a_o especial_a foreprise_n of_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n whereof_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o the_o fine_a be_v plead_v for_o this_o dismember_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n be_v plead_v be_v paravail_n and_o under_o the_o gift_n whereof_o the_o formedon_n be_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n it_o remain_v in_o right_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v according_o with_o a_o foreprise_n but_o if_o a._n give_v unto_o b._n a_o manor_n except_o 10_o acre_n in_o tail_n there_o if_o after_o upon_o any_o discontinuance_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v to_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o foreprise_n for_o the_o say_v 10_o acre_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o gift_n but_o if_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v several_a as_o 20_o acre_n except_o 2_o acre_n this_o foreprise_n be_v not_o good_a see_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n brief_a 866._o praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n unam_fw-la bovatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la forprise_n one_o sellion_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o every_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o sellion_n be_v but_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n uncertain_a as_o to_o the_o quantity_n in_o some_o place_n a_o acre_n in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o another_o point_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n have_v admit_v and_o accept_v this_o averment_n scil_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n aught_o without_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v for_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v it_o without_o a_o challenge_n or_o exception_n yet_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o abate_v the_o appeal_n 10_o e._n 4._o 7._o see_v the_o principal_a case_n there_o non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o ostler_n upon_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v not_o name_v common_a hostler_n yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la see_v 11_o h._n 4._o and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 42._o cxxxiv_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o her_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o amy_n townsend_v case_n plough_v com._n 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n 111._o for_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o estate_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o periam_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n sidenham_n case_n bacon_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o both_o surrender_v and_o take_v back_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o present_o remit_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n cxxxv_o harper_n and_o berrisford_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n the_o defendant_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v quare-cum_a a._n teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la &c_n &c_n 4_o mille_fw-la acras_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v quatuor_fw-la mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la and_o many_o grammarian_n be_v cite_v all_o which_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n viz._n mille_n acras_fw-la or_o mille_fw-la acrarum_fw-la and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v that_o cowper_n in_o thesauro_fw-la svo_fw-la linguae_fw-la latinae_fw-la say_v quod_fw-la mille_fw-la fere_n jungitur_fw-la genitivus_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la wherefore_o anderson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o justice_n rule_v
that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v over_o cxxxvi_o hear_a and_o badlock_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 80._o 2_o len._n 80._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o show_v that_o the_o lady_n jermingham_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o king_n henry_n 8_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n demise_v and_o demiseable_a by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n by_o such_o a_o one_o his_o steward_n demise_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a parcel_n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v by_o copy_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n because_o by_o this_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n the_o lease_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n aught_o to_o have_v conclude_v and_o so_o be_v he_o seize_v by_o the_o custom_n until_o the_o avowant_fw-la praetextu_fw-la of_o the_o say_a term_n for_o year_n enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cxxxvii_o rosse_n case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 83._o ante_fw-la 83._o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o rosse_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o good_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o a._n which_o a._n assign_v his_o moiety_n to_o cavendish_n by_o who_o commandment_n the_o defendant_n enter_v it_o be_v move_v that_o that_o tenancy_n in_o common_a betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n justify_v can_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o another_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n well_o enough_o it_o be_v further_o move_v against_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o point_n in_o the_o declaration_n but_o only_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a without_o enquiry_n of_o the_o battery_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v void_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cxxxviii_o gurney_n and_o saers_n case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o gurney_n against_o saer_n who_o plead_v that_o verney_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o baker_n for_o 21_o year_n 8_o eliz._n baker_n 14_o eliz._n assign_v his_o interest_n to_o roll_n who_o 15_o eliz._n lease_v the_o same_o to_o top_n for_o 10_o year_n and_o afterward_o roll_v grant_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n to_o a._n verney_n 16_o eliz._n lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o stephen_n gurney_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o verney_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o hampden_n to_o which_o grant_n a._n and_o topp_n attorn_v topp_n lease_v to_o b._n at_o will_n a._n and_o topp_n surrender_v b._n hold_v himself_o in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o tenancy_n at_o will_n and_o the_o say_a surrender_n be_v make_v privy_o and_o secret_o without_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o say_v stephen_n gurney_n the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o stephen_n gurney_n be_v demand_v as_o now_o begin_v by_o the_o say_a surrender_n hampden_n enter_v as_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o say_v stephen_n gurney_n be_v plead_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n verney_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la sigillo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la stephani_fw-la gurney_n sigillat_n demisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o material_a exception_n for_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o appear_v any_o lease_n make_v by_o verney_n for_o here_o upon_o the_o plead_n it_o appear_v that_o verney_n have_v accept_v a_o deed_n of_o gurney_n purport_v a_o demise_n by_o verney_n to_o gurney_n which_o gurney_n have_v seal_v but_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o such_o deed_n seal_v by_o verney_n and_o therefore_o no_o lease_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o although_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v plead_v by_o indenture_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o other_o party_n yet_o a_o conveyance_n can_v be_v plead_v by_o deed_n as_o it_o be_v here_o unless_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n scil_n the_o feoffor_a grantor_n lessor_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o after_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n by_o verney_n to_o hampden_n the_o surrender_n of_o a._n and_o topp_n be_v plead_v whereas_o a._n ought_v not_o to_o surrender_v for_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o a_o reversion_n for_o year_n but_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v which_o can_v not_o be_v surrender_v see_v 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o if_o a._n have_v grant_v his_o interest_n by_o way_n of_o reversion_n where_o attornment_n have_v be_v as_o one_o release_v to_o he_o the_o reversion_n for_o year_n it_o be_v good_a contrary_a to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o surrender_n by_o a._n be_v good_a enough_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o interest_n which_o a._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v in_o roll_n a_o reversion_n after_o his_o grant_n to_o topp_n and_o there_o it_o remain_v and_o continue_v in_o its_o nature_n as_o to_o that_o point_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o grant_v it_o pass_v in_o another_o manner_n than_o as_o a_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o in_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o surrender_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n hampden_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n 7_o e._n 3._o 3_o he_o who_o claim_v by_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n aught_o to_o allege_v the_o seisin_n and_o continuance_n of_o seisin_n to_o the_o say_a use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v notwithstanding_o that_o seisin_n be_v allege_v before_o and_o 10_o h._n 7._o 28._o hewbade_n avowry_n he_o there_o plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o thereof_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n &_o that_o c._n the_o tenant_n upon_o who_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v attorn_v etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o avowry_n that_o b._n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attornment_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a exception_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v and_o affirm_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o inheritance_n be_v once_o allege_a in_o a_o man_n the_o law_n shall_v presume_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o there_o until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v see_v 1_o eliz._n the_o case_n between_o wrotesley_n and_o adam_n blow_n com._n 193._o and_o 15_o eliz._n between_o smith_n and_o stapleton_n blow_n 431._o which_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n grant_v ayliff_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n another_o point_n be_v move_v if_o upon_o this_o secret_a surrender_n notice_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o gurney_n who_o have_v a_o interest_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o say_a surrender_n for_o some_o conceive_v that_o gurney_n without_o notice_n give_v he_o of_o the_o say_a surrender_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n clear_o be_v wray_n chief_a justice_n note_v in_o this_o case_n that_o saer_n the_o defendant_n present_o after_o the_o judgement_n enter_v cast_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o court_n and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n that_o gurney_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n within_o age_n appear_v by_o attorney_n whereas_o he_o ought_v by_o garden_n or_o prochein_n amy._n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n
of_o the_o say_a land_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o plaintiff_n put_v the_o say_v b._n out_o of_o his_o farm_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a sum_n and_o not_o for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n also_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o farm._n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o occupation_n 40_o l._n so_o as_o it_o be_v as_o a_o conditional_a covenant_n and_o here_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o here_o the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v conceive_v scil_n the_o farm_n and_o the_o occupation_n of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v ccvii_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o morton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n recover_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisio_n against_o one_o morton_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n 55._o 1_o len._n 55._o upon_o which_o judgement_n morton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n retornable_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o say_v court._n which_o see_v 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o see_v also_o n._n b._n 22._o e._n that_o upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n error_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n 15_o e._n 3._o error_n 72._o and_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o archbishop_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o record_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n so_o as_o the_o say_a archbishop_n may_v have_v execution_n to_o which_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n there_o and_o then_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o a_o mittimus_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n but_o fenner_n make_v a_o doubt_n to_o take_v such_o course_n for_o such_o remand_v then_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v sue_v execution_n out_o of_o the_o say_a record_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o record_n come_v before_o we_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o shall_v also_o be_v remove_v and_o send_v back_o by_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v ccviii_o the_o queen_n and_o hurleston_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 194._o 2_o len._n 194._o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o hurleston_n to_o repeal_v a_o patent_n make_v to_o he_o of_o the_o constableship_n of_o chester_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o now_o hurleston_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o gawdy_n serjeant_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o manner_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n see_v 22_o e._n 3._o 3_o &_o 23_o e._n 3._o fitz._n error_n 9_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v grant_v upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n sine_fw-la gratia_fw-la regis_fw-la speciali_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o chester_n they_o have_v court_n of_o common_a plea_n king_n bench_n exchequer_n and_o chancery_n and_o that_o if_o judgement_n erroneous_a be_v give_v in_o the_o chancery_n at_o westminster_n it_o can_v be_v reverse_v but_o by_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o chancery_n at_o chester_n also_o he_o say_v they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o london_n that_o within_o one_o month_n they_o may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n see_v 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 376._o erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o 5_o port_n can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o it_o be_v reversable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o 5_o port_n clench_v here_o both_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o the_o queen_n therefore_o there_o need_v no_o petition_n for_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la poterit_fw-la it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o queen_n cook_n there_o need_v no_o petition_n here_o for_o the_o attorney_n general_n have_v subscribe_v our_o writ_n of_o error_n egerton_n solicitor_n general_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o eliz._n mordant_n who_o be_v to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v during_o her_o nonage_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v stay_v because_o she_o have_v not_o sue_v to_o the_o qeen_n by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n of_o 24_o e._n 3._o 35._o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr ingularby_n who_o sue_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o eyre_n of_o derby_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o thorp_n justice_n that_o he_o must_v first_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n wray_n a_o outlawry_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n without_o sue_v petition_n to_o the_o king._n ccix_o beckwith_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 19_o 5_o co._n 19_o roger_n beckwich_n by_o indenture_n tripartite_a between_o he_o of_o the_o first_o part_n william_n vavasour_n frances_n slingsby_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n of_o roger_n of_o the_o second_o part_n george_n harvey_n and_o frances_n wife_n of_o the_o say_v george_n the_o say_v frances_n be_v another_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n of_o the_o three_o part_n covenant_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n vavasour_n and_o frances_n vavasour_n his_o daughter_n and_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a george_n and_o frances_n &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la &_o qualibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la that_o the_o say_v roger_n at_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v lawful_o and_o sole_o seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o aldingfleet_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n francis_n vavasour_n take_v to_o wife_n frances_n slingsby_n and_o note_v that_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n roger_n beckwith_n convey_v the_o say_a rectory_n to_o the_o say_v francis_n vavasour_n francis_n slingsby_n and_o frances_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o say_a roger_n beckwith_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o this_o that_o the_o say_v roger_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o note_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o indenture_n bear_v date_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o note_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-fr york_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n and_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o all_o the_o covenanter_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o those_o word_n cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la qualibet_fw-la which_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v several_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o and_o due_o try_v for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o aldingfleet_n in_o which_o case_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicineto_n de_fw-fr aldingfleet_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v manwood_n and_o anderson_n justice_n ccx_o young_a and_o ashburnsham_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n of_o young_a against_o ashburnham_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v by_o default_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o say_v young_a be_v a_o innholder_n in_o a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n where_o the_o session_n use_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o country_n there_o and_o he_o in_o go_v to_o the_o session_n use_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v young_a and_o there_o take_v his_o lodging_n
and_o his_o diet_n for_o himself_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n upon_o which_o the_o debt_n in_o demand_n grow_v but_o the_o say_v young_a be_v not_o at_o any_o price_n in_o certain_a with_o the_o defendant_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o therefore_o afterward_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n ccxi_o heidon_n and_o ibgrave_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 148._o 1_o and._n 148._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v by_o heidon_n against_o ibgrave_n and_o he_o demand_v the_o three_o part_n of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n upon_o which_o the_o grand_a assize_n appear_v and_o first_o the_o 4_o knight_n be_v special_o swear_v to_o say_v upon_o their_o oath_n whether_o the_o tenant_n have_v better_a right_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n than_o the_o demandant_n to_o demand_v it_o and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v general_o as_o in_o other_o action_n and_o there_o be_v some_o doubt_n make_v whether_o the_o demandant_n or_o the_o tenant_n shall_v first_o begin_v to_o give_v evidence_n and_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v begin_v because_o he_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n that_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o noell_n and_o watts_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v to_o the_o demandant_n the_o manor_n of_o new-hall_n and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o tenure_n and_o occupation_n of_o john_n whitton_n before_o demised_a to_o johnson_n and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o say_v 40_o acre_n whereof_o now_o the_o three_o part_n be_v in_o demand_n be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_v john_n whitton_n but_o be_v never_o demise_v to_o johnson_n nor_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v 40_o acre_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o true_a scil_n the_o demise_n to_o johnson_n and_o the_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o watford_n but_o both_o be_v false_a but_o if_o the_o say_a land_n have_v have_v a_o especial_a name_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n than_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o the_o misprision_n in_o the_o rest_n and_o by_o anderson_n if_o upon_o the_o particular_a it_o have_v appear_v that_o the_o demandant_n have_v pay_v his_o money_n for_o the_o say_v 40_o acre_n peradventure_o they_o have_v pass_v ccxii_o the_o dean_n of_o gloucester_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n borough_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o estate_n in_o joynt-tenancy_n or_o in_o common_a of_o land_n whereof_o such_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o also_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o every_o such_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o their_o heir_n shall_v have_v aid_n to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n successor_n and_o by_o periam_n and_o windham_n justice_n the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o anderson_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n ccxiii_o hare_n and_o meller_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n hugh_n hare_n of_o the_o inner-temple_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o philip_n meller_n and_o declare_v 138._o ante_fw-la 138._o that_o the_o say_a defendant_n have_v exhibit_v to_o the_o queen_n a_o scandalous_a bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o say_a hugh_n to_o have_v recover_v against_o the_o say_a defendant_n 400_o l._n by_o forgery_n perjury_n and_o forswear_n and_o cozenage_n and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n at_o westm_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o her_o subject_n to_o resort_v to_o she_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n but_o if_o a_o subject_a after_o the_o bill_n once_o exhibit_v will_v divulge_v the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o it_o to_o the_o disgrace_n and_o discredit_v of_o the_o person_n intend_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n conway_n who_o upon_o such_o matter_n do_v recover_v and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v use_v perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o attorney_n or_o solicitor_n in_o the_o cause_n have_v use_v such_o indirect_a mean_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v it_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v by_o forgery_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o without_o reproach_n and_o by_o perjury_n he_o can_v not_o recover_v for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v swear_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o stanhops_n case_n be_v remember_v by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v that_o edward_n stanhop_n of_o grays-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o who_o have_v report_a that_o the_o say_v edward_n stanhop_n have_v gain_v his_o live_n by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o those_o word_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o actual_a forswear_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o stranger_n that_o another_o stranger_n produce_v as_o a_o witness_n have_v make_v a_o false_a oath_n without_o any_o procurement_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v gain_v by_o such_o swear_n ccxiu_o cheverton_n case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n henry_n cheverton_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o present_v qualibet_fw-la prima_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o moiety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o present_v qualibet_fw-la secunda_fw-la vice_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o the_o special_a interest_n do_v begin_v scil_n by_o prescription_n composition_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v clear_o against_o common_a right_n and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v see_v dyer_n 13_o eliz._n 229._o ccxv_o edmond_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o edmond_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v within_o age_n request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o to_o another_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o 30_o l._n which_o he_o be_v to_o borrow_v for_o his_o own_o use_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v and_o be_v bind_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o say_a debt_n and_o pay_v it_o and_o afterward_o when_o the_o defendant_n come_v of_o full_a age_n the_o plaintiff_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o pray_v he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v damnify_v so_o to_o pay_v 30_o l._n it_o be_v the_o defendant_n debt_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n again_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o promise_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o here_o be_v no_o present_a consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la can_v arise_v yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccxvi_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood.'s_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood_n the_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n 333._o 2_o
and_o have_v day_n to_o plead_v ccxx_o dicksey_n and_o spencer_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n between_o dicksey_n and_o spencer_n see_v h._n 29_o eliz._n notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o upon_o which_o dicksey_n sue_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o anderson_n manwood_n and_o periam_n to_o examine_v the_o say_a judgement_n &_o ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v often_o argue_v the_o principal_a matter_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n reserve_v claim_v fee_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o lessor_n the_o which_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v because_o this_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v traverse_v there_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n for_o upon_o that_o both_o party_n be_v at_o large_a as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n disclaim_v and_o the_o demandant_n aver_v he_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o enter_v for_o that_o disclaimer_n but_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o traverse_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o very_a claim_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o can_v be_v save_v by_o matter_n subsequent_a see_v 9_o h._n 5._o 14._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o both_o the_o defendant_n disseisiverunt_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n but_o spencer_n only_o with_o force_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o be_v that_o ambo_fw-la capiantur_fw-la where_o no_o force_n be_v find_v in_o clark_n one_o of_o they_o yet_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assize_n have_v find_v a_o joint_n disseisin_n and_o that_o clark_n be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a force_n and_o then_o he_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o 3_o justice_n and_o it_o way_n object_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o clerk_n be_v convict_v of_o force_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v therefore_o the_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v treble_v against_o both_o and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o some_o doubt_n of_o that_o but_o clear_o the_o incrementum_fw-la shall_v be_v treble_v as_o well_o as_o the_o damage_n tax_v by_o the_o assize_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o say_a justice_n move_v the_o party_n to_o a_o friendly_a course_n to_o compound_v the_o matter_n for_o if_o we_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o husting_n then_o spencer_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o &_o sic_fw-la infinite_a and_o afterward_o the_o party_n put_v themselves_o to_o the_o mediation_n and_o order_n of_o the_o say_v 3_o justice_n who_o at_o length_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o say_a party_n ccxxi_o the_o lady_n newman_n and_o shyriff_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 25._o 4_o len._n 25._o the_o lady_n newman_n sister_n of_o james_n wingfield_n late_o decease_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o one_o shyriff_n dwell_v in_o ireland_n and_o two_o other_o setting_z forth_z that_o the_o say_a shyriff_n have_v forge_v a_o deed_n purport_v that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o the_o same_o give_v to_o he_o all_o his_o good_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o say_a shyriff_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_a shyriff_n have_v procure_v the_o say_v two_o other_o defendant_n to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n before_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_v james_n as_o his_o deed._n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o the_o next_o court-day_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n 1._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n convey_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o point_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatory_a acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_n and_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o a_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v minister_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o say_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v those_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriff_n pay_v for_o a_o fine_a 3_o l._n and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n ccxxii_o middlemore_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n middlemore_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n scil_n middlemore_n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n for_o he_o have_v i_o to_o coventry_n and_o there_o cozen_v i_o of_o 40_o s._n and_o afterward_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o there_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o say_a word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o the_o case_n of_o one_o egerton_n be_v remember_v thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n coroner_n for_o thou_o have_v cozen_v i_o of_o my_o land._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o particular_o charge_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o office._n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o error_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v bar_v in_o that_o he_o plead_v now_o a_o excommengement_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v plead_v before_o the_o outlawry_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o this_o plea_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o can_v have_v two_o plea_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o where_o his_o second_o plea_n be_v matter_n of_o late_a time_n since_o the_o first_o plea_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v ccxxiii_o barn_n executor_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o smith_n case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n emanuel_n barn_n executor_n of_o barn_n late_a bishop_n of_o durham_n 21._o 2_o len._n 21._o bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o certain_a mine_n demise_v to_o smith_n scil_n mine_n call_v argill_n and_o mine_n call_v greenbourn_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o smith_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o parcel_n non_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o as_o to_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o arrear_n that_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la that_o the_o say_v lessee_n impeditus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quominus_fw-la mineris_fw-la predict_v gaudere_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o then_o so_o much_o of_o rent_n shall_v be_v deduct_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o mine_n he_o can_v not_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la impeditus_fw-la fuit_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la gaudere_fw-la potuit_fw-la mineris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o place_n show_v where_o these_o mine_n be_v so_o as_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la from_o what_o place_n the_o visne_n shall_v come_v as_o if_o in_o a_o action_n as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o land_n call_v r._n in_o
they_o another_o exception_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o be_v their_o due_a fee_n and_o that_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o exception_n and_o if_o no_o fee_n be_v due_a the_o same_o aught_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o afterward_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v ccclxii_o doughty_n and_o prideaux_n case_n hill._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o doughty_n against_o prideaux_n 101_o 4_o len._n 101_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a fellow_n and_o be_v forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o exemplification_n here_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o court._n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o of_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o same_o court_n by_o one_o brook_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n for_o conspire_v with_o another_o to_o endict_v the_o say_a brook_n of_o certain_a felony_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a bill_n deny_v upon_o oath_n the_o say_a conspiracy_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la such_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o say_a brook_n be_v arraign_v and_o convict_v upon_o the_o say_a indictment_n and_o pray_v his_o clergy_n whereupon_o it_o appear_v because_o the_o say_a brook_n be_v not_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la that_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v any_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n to_o procure_v the_o say_v brook_n to_o be_v indict_v walmesley_n and_o periam_n justice_n this_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o brook_n be_v acquit_v and_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n perhaps_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n without_o doubt_n for_o the_o replication_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o conspire_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o such_o conspiracy_n etc._n etc._n ccclxiii_o pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o abbot_n lease_v land_n to_o three_o man_n for_o 80_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v a_o clause_n that_o if_o they_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o j.s._n who_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n thereof_o to_o j.d._n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n determination_n or_o surrender_v of_o the_o say_v former_a lease_n the_o 3_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n if_o j.d._n may_v now_o enter_v before_o j.s._n have_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o j.s._n if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o defeat_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o entry_n and_o none_o can_v make_v such_o entry_n but_o the_o lessor_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o express_a direction_n etc._n etc._n ccclxiv_o bond_n and_o bayle_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 926._o 1_o len._n 328._o 1_o roll._n 926._o bond_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o bayle_n administrator_n of_o one_o t.b._n upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o the_o intestate_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v before_o the_o say_a judgement_n give_v the_o testator_n acknowledge_v a_o statute-staple_n to_o one_o b._n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o intestate_a nor_o ever_o after_o and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o their_o hand_n above_o to_o pay_v the_o say_a statute_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law._n crook_n argue_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o here_o no_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v plead_v and_o then_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v thing_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n that_o of_o which_o execution_n be_v first_o sue_v shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v and_o if_o this_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a for_o although_o that_o brian_n say_v 21_o e._n 4._o that_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o executor_n before_o obligation_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o be_v sue_v upon_o it_o otherwise_o not_o see_v 12_o e._n 3._o fitz._n tit_n execution_n 73._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n enquiry_n be_v what_o good_n the_o executor_n have_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o garnishment_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v move_v 20_o eliz._n by_o anderson_n in_o this_o court_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o a._n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o more_o than_o to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n unless_o they_o have_v plead_v further_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v forth_o upon_o the_o same_o but_o wray_n say_v that_o be_v not_o law_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o where_o against_o the_o executor_n for_o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o executor_n the_o judgement_n which_o be_v first_o give_v shall_v be_v first_o execute_v but_o if_o two_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o testator_n he_o who_o first_o sue_v execution_n against_o the_o executor_n shall_v he_o first_o satisfy_v because_o they_o be_v thing_n of_o a_o equal_a nature_n and_o before_o suit_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 12._o as_o if_o two_o man_n have_v tally_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o who_o first_o offer_v he_o to_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v for_o before_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o officer_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v pay_v and_o a_o judgement_n be_v a_o high_a record_n than_o a_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o a_o record_n but_o debitum_fw-la recordatum_fw-la recognitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o 19_o h._n 6._o if_o the_o release_v enroll_v be_v lose_v the_o enrollment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 20_o eliz._n our_o very_a case_n be_v move_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o sire_n facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n before_o not_o satisfy_v ultra_fw-la which_z etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n for_o a_o statute_n be_v but_o a_o private_a and_o poquet-record_n as_o they_o then_o call_v it_o and_o 32_o eliz._n between_o coney_n and_o barkham_n the_o same_o plea_n be_v plead_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n also_o if_o this_o plea_n shall_v be_v allow_v great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o than_o no_o debt_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o executor_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o covenant_n peradventure_o shall_v never_o be_v break_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ccclxv_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n mich._n 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n see_v the_o principal_a case_n report_a in_o cook_n 3_o part_n 25._o 25._o poph._n 87._o 1_o and._n 348._o 3_o co._n 25._o the_o argument_n of_o egerton_n solicitor_n general_n in_o the_o say_a case_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o disagreement_n by_o the_o wife_n in_o pais_fw-fr be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law._n a_o agreement_n may_v be_v by_o word_n ergo_fw-la a_o disagreement_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v of_o the_o rent_n that_o acceptance_n shall_v bind_v she_o 15_o e._n 4._o 17._o 3_o h._n 6._o 48._o 48_o e._n 3._o 13._o 16_o e._n 4._o 8._o 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 44._o 10_o h._n 6._o 24._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o same_o shall_v bind_v he_o 21_o h._n 7._o 38._o 21_o h._n 6._o 25._o 14_o h._n 6._o 26._o 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o an_fw-mi enfant_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n accept_v the_o
to_o prevent_v all_o act_n and_o charge_n make_v mean_a by_o the_o vendor_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o vest_n the_o estate_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v punish_v a_o trespass_n mean_a and_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o wife_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi die_v before_o enrollment_n and_o afterward_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o here_o shall_v be_v some_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n yet_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o by_o the_o waiver_n the_o jointure_n be_v waive_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v car_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o george_n owen_n in_o fee_n tenend_n in_o socage_n and_o render_v 94_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v 54_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o say_a rent_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n enfeoff_v william_n carr_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o livery_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v dismiss_v but_o peradventure_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o act._n see_v cook_n 3_o part_n 30_o 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n the_o king_n give_v land_n unto_o a._n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v by_o knights-service_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o whole_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o socage_n land_n hold_v in_o knight-service_n be_v give_v to_o j.s._n in_o tail_n scil_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j.s._n j.s._n devise_v these_o land_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n yet_o during_o his_o life_n he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o possession_n the_o father_n disseise_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o purchase_v a_o manor_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devise_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o any_o part_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o remitter_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n have_v sole_a estate_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v and_o within_o the_o save_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight-service_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o acre_n entail_v reserve_v the_o accustom_a rent_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o two_o acre_n and_o here_o be_v a_o immediate_a descent_n of_o the_o three_o part_n for_o the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o word_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n incident_a to_o any_o reversion_n or_o any_o remainder_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a value_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la assure_v one_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o devise_v another_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o three_o to_o his_o wife_n also_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o stranger_n waive_v the_o devise_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o acre_n to_o he_o devise_v and_o the_o wife_n shall_v retain_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o say_v three_o arces_fw-la several_o to_o three_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o one_o waive_v the_o devise_n in_o one_o acre_n the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v good_a or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o every_o acre_n etc._n etc._n ccclxvii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 29._o 5_o co._n 29._o the_o case_n be_v a_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o admimistration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o viz._n a._n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o debtor_n and_o recover_v and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o now_o the_o executor_n come_v of_o full_a age_n it_o be_v move_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o how_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n or_o make_v a_o acquittance_n windham_n although_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o record_n and_o the_o judgement_n remain_v in_o force_n but_o peradventure_o you_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v such_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o bailiff_n to_o the_o enfant_fw-fr than_o a_o administrator_n see_v prince_n case_n 42_o eliz._n cook_n 5_o part_n 29._o which_o rhodes_n concessit_fw-la a._n be_v bind_v unto_o b._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n the_o obligee_n make_v a_o enfant_fw-fr his_o executor_n and_o die_v administration_n be_v commit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la to_o c._n to_o who_o a._n pay_v the_o money_n it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o payment_n be_v rightful_a or_o if_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o windham_n do_v it_o appear_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v no._n then_o windham_n say_v you_o may_v upon_o this_o matter_n have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o gore_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o bond_n against_o a_o enfant_fw-fr executor_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n during_o her_o minority_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea._n ccclxviii_o mich._n 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o 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part_n of_o leonard_n report_n a._n abatement_n of_o writ_n page_z 2_o 4_o 77_o 92_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la curiae_fw-la p._n 93_o account_n p._n 38_o 61_o 63_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o p._n 150_o damage_n give_v in_o it_o not_o express_o but_o the_o court_n shall_v give_v quoddam_fw-la incrementum_fw-la p._n 192_o bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o executor_n where_o maintainable_a where_o not_o p._n 197_o generally_n bring_v where_o good_a p._n 230_o acquittance_n must_v be_v show_v upon_o payment_n of_o debt_n by_o executor_n p._n 3_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n p._n 13_o against_o one_o for_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o award_v of_o execution_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v p._n 99_o where_o lie_v
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thing_n demand_v by_o it_o p._n 228_o deed_n of_o assignment_n make_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o term_n upon_o a_o day_n in_o term_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la if_o good_a p._n 146_o demurrer_n difference_n between_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n and_o upon_o a_o challenge_n p._n 222_o deprivation_n where_o pleadable_a special_o where_o general_o p._n 199_o devastavit_fw-la executor_n of_o a_o enfant_fw-fr not_o charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n p._n 241_o devise_n construction_n of_o they_o p._n 25_o 181_o word_n equal_o divide_v in_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a p._n 19_o of_o rent_n of_o land_n towards_o education_n of_o the_o son_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 65_o make_v good_a by_o averment_n p._n 79_o where_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o p._n 105_o that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n how_o to_o be_v construe_v p._n 106_o of_o a_o possibility_n where_o not_o good_a nor_o shall_v go_v to_o executor_n p._n 195_o of_o a_o message_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o curtilage_n and_o garden_n pass_v p._n 214_o distress_n upon_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n and_o where_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o p._n 259_o e._n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-fr uno_fw-la cubiculo_fw-la good_a p._n 210_o election_n where_o not_o transferrable_a over_o p._n 211_o where_o the_o party_n have_v election_n to_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n p._n 127_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n upon_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n lessee_n for_o year_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o term_n p._n 206_o error_n matter_n not_o within_o the_o record_n not_o to_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n p._n 96_o if_o it_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n without_o a_o petition_n first_o sue_v p._n 155_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgmene_n in_o 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will_n and_o afterward_o will_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v till_o they_o have_v levy_v 100_o l._n good_a although_o in_o feoffee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n p._n 262_o fine_n levy_v upon_o a_o release_n not_o enure_v to_o a_o use_n p._n 36_o where_o shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n where_o not_o p._n 74_o where_o a_o bar_n where_o not_o p._n 74_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o tail_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o he_o with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n p._n 211_o where_o a_o bar_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o dower_n because_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n p._n 221_o forfeiture_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n claim_v fee_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o his_o lessor_n which_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o lessor_n yet_o a_o forfeiture_n p._n 169_o forprise_n where_o needful_a to_o be_v mention_v where_o not_o p._n 93_o g._n grant_n of_o the_o king_n p._n 10_o void_a because_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o they_o p._n 5_o 119_o not_o to_o enure_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n p._n 75_o by_o the_o king_n of_o bona_n &_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o utlagatorum_fw-la yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n of_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la p._n 113_o where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o advowson_n shall_v not_o pass_v p._n 196_o of_o fine_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o post-fine_n p._n 234_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v p._n 242_o to_o 253_o grant_n of_o common_a person_n where_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n of_o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n pass_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n restrain_a and_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o thing_n in_o future_a p._n 29_o of_o the_o office_n of_o register_n by_o a_o bishop_n where_o good_a where_o not_o p._n 30_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n after_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j.s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o a_o good_a grant_n p._n 103_o where_o the_o mistake_n and_o misrecital_n in_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a their_o grant_n p._n 136_o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o grant_v for_o one_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o household_n one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n p._n 194_o heir_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n notwithstanding_o a_o devise_n to_o he_o p._n 118_o of_o a_o copyholder_n within_o age_n not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o render_v a_o fine_a p._n 221_o i._n indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 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