Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n write_v year_n yield_v 12 3 6.7670 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61918 Narrationes modernæ, or, Modern reports begun in the now upper bench court at VVestminster in the beginning of Hillary term 21 Caroli, and continued to the end of Michaelmas term 1655 as well on the criminall, as on the pleas side : most of which time the late Lord Chief Justice Roll gave the rule there : with necessary tables for the ready finding out and making use of the matters contained in the whole book : and an addition of the number rolls to most of the remarkable cases / by William Style ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Style, William, 1603-1679.; Rolle, Henry, 1589?-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing S6099; ESTC R7640 612,597 542

There are 25 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

what_o bailie_n must_v show_v his_o warrant_n a_o special_a bayly_n be_v bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o party_n who_o he_o be_v to_o arrest_v otherwise_o the_o party_n to_o be_v arrest_v be_v not_o tie_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o a_o know_a bailie_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o any_o hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n good_a what_o write_v of_o error_n be_v good_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o they_o all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o a_o entire_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o all_o and_o they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n this_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a judgement_n judgement_n because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n for_o as_o to_o the_o infant_n it_o can_v be_v good_a &_o so_o it_o be_v naught_o to_o the_o rest_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o byres_n case_n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o point_n porter_n and_o swetnam_n hill_n 1653._o upper_a bench._n trin._n 1653._o rot_n 723._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v rent_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la in_o debt_n for_o rent_n and_o not_o repair_v and_o this_o be_v against_o a_o executrix_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o to_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v and_o not_o upon_o a_o express_a covenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v but_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o only_o a_o employ_v covenant_n and_o arise_v but_o from_o a_o personal_a covenant_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o real_a contract_n as_o latch_n hold_v who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n therefore_o he_o say_v the_o action_n of_o covenant_n can_v not_o here_o lie_v against_o the_o execuirix_n as_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n bind_v only_o the_o party_n and_o not_o privy_n as_o spencer_n case_n be_v dyer_n 257._o 2ly_n the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o action_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v executrix_n and_o if_o she_o be_v but_o executrix_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la she_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o this_o action_n wadham_n windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o lease_n be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o the_o a●ion_n here_o be_v for_o rend_v become_v arrear_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executrix_n and_o this_o covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n which_o make_v the_o rent_n payable_a ratione_fw-la terrae_fw-la it_o do_v concern_v she_o and_o a_o executrix_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v time_n to_o answer_v both_o exception_n but_o i_o conceive_v at_o present_a that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o what_o remedy_n else_o will_v there_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o rent_n covenant_n covenant_n for_o if_o she_o be_v a_o disseisor_n neither_o debt_n nor_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o she_o at_o another_o day_n windham_n argue_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o this_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o show_v how_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o for_o the_o first_o this_o must_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n because_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n although_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o express_v for_o that_o word_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o art_n and_o so_o not_o essential_a to_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o covenant_n dyer_n 57.27_o e._n 4._o f._n 6._o and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v well_o set_v forth_o that_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n for_o it_o be_v say_v she_o enter_v as_o a_o executrix_n 2_o she_o have_v admit_v herself_o to_o be_v executrix_n by_o plead_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o dyer_n cite_v by_o windham_n and_o the_o executrix_n be_v not_o bind_v here_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o term_n and_o the_o very_a word_n do_v show_v that_o here_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o only_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n enjoin_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n roll_v chief_a justice_n how_o prove_v you_o that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o assignee_n latch_n the_o case_n of_o overton_n &_o sidney_n prove_v it_o for_o it_o prove_v that_o debt_n lie_v not_o and_o by_o consequence_n covenant_n lie_v not_o and_o for_o the_o second_o matter_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o the_o lease_n in_o privity_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o as_o a_o executrix_n of_o her_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v not_o chargeable_a because_o she_o have_v no_o privity_n of_o estate_n but_o by_o her_o entry_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o where_o ever_o mention_v that_o any_o can_v be_v executrix_fw-la de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o a_o term._n 2_o she_o can_v be_v a_o termor_n but_o she_o must_v be_v a_o disseiseress_n for_o she_o can_v apportion_v she_o own_o wrong_n 3_o she_o can_v make_v a_o title_n to_o the_o term_n by_o her_o entry_n as_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o termor_n and_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o this_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n king_n and_o burges_n in_o mores_n report_v dyer_n 254._o upon_o a_o demurrer_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o one_o be_v executor_n roll_v chief_a justice_n what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o you_o as_o a_o executrix_n and_o you_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o so_o admit_v yourself_o to_o be_v a_o executrix_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o both_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n be_v chargeable_a by_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n here_o between_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o a_o express_a covenant_n because_o it_o be_v touch_v a_o thing_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n cite_v out_o of_o dyer_n for_o there_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v but_o here_o it_o continue_v and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o point_n i_o conceive_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o true_a executrix_fw-la and_o you_o by_o plead_v have_v admit_v it_o and_o if_o one_o enter_v as_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o term_n he_o may_v have_v the_o term_n if_o the_o other_o will_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v a_o termor_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o stranger_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o executor_n in_o law_n if_o they_o bring_v action_n against_o he_o and_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o if_o one_o receive_v my_o rent_n without_o my_o consent_n i_o may_v charge_v he_o as_o my_o receiver_n asset_n asset_n or_o make_v he_o a_o disseisor_n at_o my_o election_n curia_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o variance_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o record_n for_o the_o record_n be_v against_o the_o assign_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n against_o the_o assignee_n postea_fw-la bromefield_n and_o sir_n john_n williamson_n hill_n 1653._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 353._o bromefield_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n against_o sir_n john_n williamson_n obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a reply_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o breach_n
church_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o lucas_n auditor_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o account_n before_o auditor_n the_o defendant_n lucas_n plead_v ne_o unque_n receptor_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v whereupon_o auditor_n be_v assign_v he_o plead_v before_o they_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n that_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o the_o plaintif_a to_o deliver_v over_o and_o according_o he_o have_v deliver_v it_o over_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o plea_n plead_v before_o the_o auditor_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n twisden_n say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o account_n before_o the_o auditor_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v any_o direction_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n over_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o he_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v pay_v by_o his_o consent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o the_o auditor_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v according_o therefore_o take_v your_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la the_o protector_n against_o richardson_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o richardson_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o extortion_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o information_n for_o extortion_n be_v by_o profession_n a_o tailor_n upon_o a_o information_n of_o extortion_n exhibit_v against_o he_o at_o oxford_n at_o the_o assize_n there_o for_o take_v more_o money_n of_o one_o that_o bind_v himself_o apprentice_n with_o he_o than_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v no_o power_n to_o determine_v offence_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o metcalf_n case_v 11_o rep._n be_v urge_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o and_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o but_o crook_n signior_n answer_v that_o as_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n they_o have_v power_n by_o their_o commission_n to_o determine_v offence_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o proceed_v here_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n and_o in_o 7_o eliz._n in_o dyer_n it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o statute_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n require_v certainty_n be_v require_v or_o no_o and_o it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a if_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o such_o offence_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o he_o cite_v gregory_n case_n and_o cook_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n to_o prove_v they_o have_v authority_n roll_v chief_a justice_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o here_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o of_o their_o commission_n you_o have_v try_v the_o offence_n but_o you_o have_v jumble_v the_o commission_n together_o in_o the_o record_n and_o they_o have_v not_o authority_n by_o all_o their_o commission_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o court_n but_o only_o it_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n have_v power_n to_o try_v divers_a offence_n if_o they_o be_v not_o restrain_v to_o certain_a court_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v protector_n and_o cartwright_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o cartwright_n that_o he_o may_v have_v allowance_n of_o his_o plea_n confess_v by_o mr._n attorney_n general_a plead_v to_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o protector_n against_o he_o for_o certain_a liberty_n which_o he_o claim_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o offingham_n in_o nottinghamshire_n general_a for_o allowance_n of_o a_o plea_n confess_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a the_o exception_n to_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o he_o claim_v the_o assize_n of_o wine_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v only_o of_o the_o measure_n for_o wine_n and_o that_o the_o plea_n have_v be_v read_v and_o examine_v by_o justice_n ask_v roll_v chief_a justice_n let_v justice_n ask_v examine_v it_o again_o tost_n and_o daye_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1653._o rot_n 547._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o restore_v of_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o party_n from_o who_o they_o be_v take_v case_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o for_o endorse_v of_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o deliver_v over_o the_o writ_n so_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n his_o successor_n the_o error_n assign_v ware_n these_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o record_n that_o he_o return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la but_o only_o that_o he_o endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o deliver_v the_o write_v thus_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v over_o by_o indenture_n betwixt_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o the_o old_a to_o be_v return_v by_o he_o 3_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o return_n at_o all_o make_v of_o the_o writ_n by_o the_o new_a sheriff_n or_o the_o old_a and_o 4_o the_o action_n be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v endorse_v nor_o where_o it_o be_v deliver_v over_o latch_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o re-delivering_a the_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n back_o again_o to_o the_o party_n reverse_v judgement_n reverse_v and_o not_o for_o the_o endorse_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la porter_n and_o swetnam_n hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1654._o rot_n 393._o in_o this_o case_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n affirm_v error_n in_o covenant_n express_v covenant_n write_v of_o error_n quash_v and_o judgement_n affirm_v after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v deliver_v that_o the_o word_n yield_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o indenture_n make_v a_o express_a covenant_n and_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n in_o law_n and_o that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v well_o lie_v upon_o they_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v quash_v for_o a_o defect_n in_o it_o and_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v again_o pray_v to_o be_v affirm_v which_o be_v do_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota._n antea_fw-la hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o prisoner_n in_o northampton_n gaol_n corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n case_n endictment_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o gaoler_n use_v he_o hardly_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o they_o may_v either_o endict_v the_o gaoler_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la for_o a_o new_a trial_n trial_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n because_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o keep_v together_o till_o they_o have_v give_v their_o verdict_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v a_o good_a verdict_n notwithstanding_o verdict_n the_o juries_n misdemeanour_n spoil_v no●_n the_o verdict_n yet_o we_o will_v hear_v the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n before_o we_o conclude_v any_o thing_n the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o another_o motion_n make_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n the_o protector_n and_o lowr_v hill_n 1654._o banc._n sup_v barton_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o lowr_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o cornwall_n endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o speak_v of_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o endictment_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v sit_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v but_o roll_v chief_a
court_n hold_v that_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la irrotulatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o enrollment_n opinion_n of_o the_o court_n touch_v plead_n of_o a_o enrollment_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v to_o be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n yet_o rule_v it_o shall_v be_v move_v again_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la because_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v enroll_v neither_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nor_o within_o six_o month_n but_o only_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o enrollment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v again_o move_v in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n amendment_n argument_n concern_v the_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o a_o common-councel-mans_n place_n amendment_n that_o the_o return_n of_o the_o city_n may_v be_v amend_v although_o it_o be_v file_v because_o there_o be_v precedent_n where_o it_o have_v be_v do_v roll_v justice_n answer_v there_o be_v never_o any_o amend_v after_o the_o fill_n before_o h._n 7th_n time_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o return_n be_v of_o this_o term_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v to_o this_o that_o act_n of_o the_o court_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o court_n the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o act_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v so_o be_v not_o amendable_a and_o say_v that_o inferior_a court_n can_v amend_v a_o presentment_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o that_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o endictment_n have_v be_v amend_v after_o the_o fill_n of_o they_o and_o alderman_n langhams_n case_n be_v also_o urge_v where_o a_o retorn_a of_o the_o city_n be_v amend_v after_o it_o be_v file_v yet_o this_o be_v rule_v not_o amendable_a twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o city_n argue_v that_o estwick_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o he_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o his_o suit_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o government_n and_o so_o no_o dignity_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o place_n mere_o of_o service_n and_o trouble_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o a_o write_v of_o restitution_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a to_o restore_v a_o constable_n to_o his_o place_n restitution_n restitution_n which_o be_v more_o a_o place_n of_o service_n and_o trouble_v than_o this_o 3_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o estwick_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o it_o must_v be_v avoid_v either_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o return_n be_v too_o general_a he_o answer_v that_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v give_v that_o there_o be_v a_o disturbance_n make_v by_o he_o as_o be_v suggest_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_o express_v as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v 2_o here_o appear_v a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o for_o this_o he_o may_v be_v suspend_v 3_o the_o custom_n be_v well_o pursue_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n take_v together_o 4_o the_o custom_n be_v well_o lay_v for_o the_o commitment_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la for_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n suspendere_fw-la vel_fw-la amovere_fw-la that_o be_v either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 5_o the_o word_n require_v amount_n to_o a_o command_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o disobey_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n hale_n of_o council_n on_o the_o same_o side_n argue_v much_o as_o twisden_n have_v do_v and_o add_v to_o it_o as_o followeh_a 1._o that_o there_o appear_v a_o reasoanble_a cause_n precedent_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o then_o it_o follow_v they_o may_v suspend_v he_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la 2_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v not_o material_a for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o a_o motion_n from_o his_o place_n but_o only_o the_o inducement_n to_o it_o 3_o requisitus_fw-la shall_v be_v understand_v requisitus_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o court_n 4_o recusavit_fw-la be_v more_o than_o denegavit_fw-la and_o imply_v he_o do_v not_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v he_o and_o so_o may_v well_o be_v commit_v 5_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n to_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n though_o no_o cause_n for_o the_o restitution_n for_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o upon_o his_o suit_n be_v not_o restore_v the_o recorder_n move_v for_o a_o long_a day_n to_o be_v hear_v for_o the_o city_n because_o it_o be_v a_o weighty_a cause_n and_o say_v that_o no_o restitution_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o well_o direct_v and_o so_o be_v not_o well_o execute_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n desire_v expedition_n in_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o roll_n say_v here_o have_v be_v no_o delay_n in_o the_o business_n but_o the_o rule_n be_v against_o you_o and_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o place_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v suspend_v and_o then_o he_o may_v well_o be_v restore_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o how_o long_a time_n he_o be_v suspend_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v suspend_v for_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o the_o disturbance_n be_v that_o he_o make_v for_o which_o he_o be_v suspend_v and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common-councel_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n restitution_n error_n restitution_n for_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v there_o but_o be_v a_o court_n only_o of_o advise_v bacon_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o estwick_n have_v only_a remedy_n to_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n adjourn_v till_o saturday_n to_o hear_v council_n for_o the_o city_n rawson_n and_o bargue_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 17_o car._n rot_v 904._o rawson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bargue_n for_o 15_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n 6._o argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n for_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o tithe_n be_v claim_v be_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o give_v to_o ed._n the_o 6_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o so_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n or_o not_o walker_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a chapel_n because_o there_o be_v a_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v free_a but_o presentative_a and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n free_a be_v a_o word_n of_o distinction_n to_o distinguish_v thing_n of_o different_a nature_n one_o from_o another_o as_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la be_v to_o distinguish_v a_o free_a maa_n from_o a_o villain_n francksold_n francktenement_n and_o the_o like_a and_o cite_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o 241._o he_o likewise_o distinguish_v chapel_n into_o three_o sort_n 1._o donative_n 2_o presentative_a 3_o without_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o say_v that_o chapel_n presentative_a be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o ●_o ed._n 6._o and_o cite_v nat._n brev_v 48._o and_o 13_o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o and_o 6_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o give_v chapel_n presentative_a because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v and_o so_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v chapel_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o word_n free_a be_v but_o nominal_a and_o do_v not_o make_v it_o free_a if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o otherwise_o hale_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o first_o it_o be_v call_v
justice_n you_o may_v have_v demur_v for_o this_o doubleness_n for_o one_o can_v assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n and_o another_o error_n in_o law_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o this_o be_v double_a hales_n it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o have_v lose_v that_o advantage_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o the_o next_o term._n robinson_n against_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o t._n b._n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n among_o other_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v find_v and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n unum_fw-la vestigium_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o footstool_n whereas_o it_o signify_v a_o footstep_n or_o a_o print_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o not_o a_o footstool_n 2_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v pro_fw-la decem_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la aeris_fw-la mean_v ten_o pound_n of_o brass_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v aeris_fw-la with_o a_o dipthong_n for_o aeris_fw-la be_v of_o air_n and_o not_o brass_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court_n because_o in_o the_o write_n of_o court-hand_n in_o which_o hand_n declaration_n be_v write_v court-hand_n no_o dipthong_n in_o court-hand_n there_o be_v no_o dipthong_n use_v and_o so_o the_o word_n aeris_fw-la may_v as_o well_o signify_v brass_n as_o air_n but_o for_o the_o other_o exception_n judgement_n be_v stay_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v izack_n against_o green_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n izack_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o london_n against_o green_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o try_v a_o action_n in_o london_n for_o call_v she_o whore_n green_n remove_v the_o cause_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o this_o court_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la that_o he_o may_v procee_v in_o london_n because_o that_o in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a custom_n there_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n though_o out_o of_o london_n it_o lie_v not_o and_o cite_v pascal_n and_o barber_n case_n 21_o jac._n to_o prove_v it_o bacon_n justice_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v that_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o surmise_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o here_o be_v grant_v notice_n procedendo_fw-la notice_n because_o the_o matter_n with_o which_o she_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o word_n belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o try_v it_o and_o not_o to_o our_o law_n as_o it_o be_v 2_o h._n 4._o roll_v justice_n one_o may_v in_o some_o case_n have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n also_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v and_o by_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v a_o action_n may_v be_v maintain_v where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v 8_o car._n and_o 13_o car._n and_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v tie_v up_o by_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v the_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v and_o upon_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n and_o so_o all_o the_o matter_n may_v come_v in_o question_n to_o be_v argue_v action_n action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o charter_n can_v give_v a_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o but_o let_v the_o matter_n rest_n as_o it_o be_v till_o we_o can_v agree_v mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o muttron-monger_n thief_n bring_v home_o my_o steal_a hay_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o special_a justification_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v a_o sheep_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o only_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n and_o do_v not_o say_v dixit_fw-la de_fw-la querente_fw-la and_o though_o those_o word_n be_v in_o the_o replication_n yet_o that_o make_v not_o the_o declaration_n good_a roll_v justice_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o any_o other_o body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n bacon_n justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n dixit_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o defendant_n speak_v or_o write_v or_o think_v the_o word_n and_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o body_n and_o then_o they_o can_v be_v scandalous_a roll_v justice_n say_v one_o can_v rejoin_v upon_o word_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n nor_o in_o the_o plea_n for_o if_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o replication_n replication_n the_o replication_n can_v make_v they_o good_a the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la except_o cause_v show_v saturday_n follow_v kinpe_a against_o johnson_n mich_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 154._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o hull_n continuance_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o hall_n continuance_n for_o these_o error_n assign_v 1._o that_o one_o of_o the_o continuance_n be_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la 2._o the_o declaration_n be_v pro_fw-la se_fw-la decem_fw-la bestiis_fw-la anglice_fw-la cow_n or_o have_v which_o be_v too_o general_a for_o the_o word_n bestia_fw-la may_v signify_v any_o beast_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o as_o a_o cow_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n more_o against_o clipsam_fw-la mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n more_o bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o clipsam_fw-la replevin_n argument_n upon_o a_o replevin_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o hundred_o oves_fw-la matrices_fw-la et_fw-la vervice_n distrain_v by_o clipsam_fw-la clipsam_fw-la demur_n to_o the_o replevin_n for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o sheep_n distrayn_v and_o replevied_a be_v matrices_fw-la or_o ewe_n and_o how_o many_o be_v vervice_n or_o weather_n maynard_n move_v for_o judgement_n in_o the_o replevin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hold_v that_o centum_fw-la oves_fw-la alone_o be_v good_a and_o certain_a and_o the_o addition_n matrices_fw-la and_o vervice_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o incertainty_n incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o replevin_n do_v not_o show_v the_o cattle_n distrain_v particular_o but_o the_o help_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n must_v concur_v to_o show_v what_o cattle_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o writ_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n argumentative_a although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o formal_a 3_o issue_n issue_n there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o issue_n at_o the_o bar_n than_o in_o the_o avowry_n for_o all_o the_o term_n be_v but_o one_o day_n &_o there_o be_v no_o division_n of_o time_n in_o it_o &_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o make_v fraction_n term._n term._n &_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o term_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n relation_n statute_n relation_n hale_v on_o the_o other_o side_n agree_v that_o centum_fw-la oves_fw-la without_o say_v any_o more_o have_v be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o they_o be_v here_o distinguish_v into_o matrices_fw-la &_o vervice_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n at_o all_o for_o the_o cattle_n in_o kind_n be_v demand_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v as_o they_o be_v demand_v so_o that_o if_o the_o demand_n be_v incertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a delivery_n 2_o the_o issue_n be_v ill_a and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o 1._o the_o title_n make_v be_v not_o answer_v 2._o traverse_n traverse_n the_o traverse_n be_v only_o to_o the_o conclusion_n and_o so_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o be_v not_o help_v after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o answer_v advantage_n advantage_n for_o the_o word_n
parish_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v large_a than_o a_o vill_n if_o the_o contrary_a do_v not_o appear_v but_o here_o the_o contrary_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o demand_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr rectoria_fw-la de_fw-fr imber_n &_o tymesbury_n infra_fw-la parochia_fw-la de_fw-la imber_n 3_o &_o 4_o philip_n &_o mary_n dyer_n 142._o and_o the_o different_a pen_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v variance_n grant_n abatement_n variance_n for_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o imber_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o imber_n grant_n fitzh_n 87._o by_o grant_v a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n a_o advowson_n will_v pass_v 19_o e._n 2._o tit._n brief_a the_o writ_n abate_v for_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n a_o four_o error_n be_v to_o avoid_v the_o execution_n because_o of_o the_o error_n in_o fait_fw-fr for_o the_o hundred_o of_o warmister_n do_v extend_v to_o sutton_n parva_fw-la which_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v for_o more_o than_o be_v demand_v intendment_n damage_n intendment_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v interpret_v by_o intendment_n and_o the_o hundred_o be_v not_o demand_v for_o the_o vill_n relate_v to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o hundred_o 6_o e._n 3._o 12._o 8_o rep._n 119._o bonham_n case_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v time_n to_o argue_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v postea_fw-la chamber_n against_o wollaston_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 21._o chamber_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n plead_v demurrer_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n plead_v and_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wollaston_n wollaston_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n of_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whereby_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v and_o imprison_v he_o for_o disturb_v a_o election_n of_o warden_n of_o a_o company_n and_o until_o he_o will_v promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v such_o election_n afterward_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o custom_n custom_n the_o custom_n plead_v be_v against_o law_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o suit_n depend_v either_o by_o bill_n or_o endictment_n or_o otherwise_o and_o so_o the_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o and_o so_o be_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o car._n and_o though_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o statute-law_n yet_o illegal_a custom_n be_v not_o confirm_v 2_o judgement_n judgement_n the_o judgement_n be_v against_o law_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n no_o remedy_n be_v give_v for_o the_o offence_n commit_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v but_o only_o that_o the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v election_n again_o 3_o the_o party_n commit_v be_v not_o within_o the_o custom_n by_o the_o defendant_n own_o show_v 4_o the_o custom_n set_v forth_o be_v not_o prosecute_v for_o the_o commitment_n be_v not_o for_o the_o disturbance_n but_o because_o the_o party_n will_v not_o promise_v not_o to_o disturb_v again_o 5_o the_o detension_n of_o the_o party_n in_o prison_n be_v against_o law_n hales_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_a time_n to_o argue_v and_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v book_n holdigh_a against_o chase_n hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 23_o car._n rot_v 326._o holdigh_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o chase_n bode_n a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la est_fw-la sactum_fw-la plead_v to_o a_o bode_n as_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o plea_n a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v upon_o which_o verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o defendant_n chace_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o a._n b._n and_o to_o i._o s._n joint_o i._o s._n die_v a._n b._n survive_v and_o make_v holdigh_a his_o executor_n and_o die_v holdigh_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o his_o own_o name_n against_o chase_n the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v upon_o this_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o to_o i._o s._n and_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v survive_v i._o s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n or_o no_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n plea_n plea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cite_v these_o book_n 3._o h._n 6._o 4._o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 39_o 46_o e._n 3._o 7._o 14_o e._n 4._o fol._n 4._o 18_o e._n 2._o 2._o and_o put_v this_o case_n two_o enfants_fw-fr joyntenant_n alien_a and_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o count_v of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o there_o the_o right_n be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o the_o write_v good_a and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o matter_n of_o variance_n allege_v go_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o not_o the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o issue_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o defendant_n deed_n or_o not_o and_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v his_o deed_n and_o therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n boone_n against_o sheers_n hill_n 23._o ba._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 288._o boon_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 400_o l._n plea_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n against_o sheers_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o voyage_n with_o a_o ship_n and_o pay_v certain_a money_n at_o his_o return_n and_o other_o condition_n mention_v and_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o ship_n be_v take_v in_o the_o voyage_n per_fw-la homines_fw-la bellicoso_n plea_n plea_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plea_n do_v not_o give_v answer_n to_o all_o the_o declaration_n demurrer_n demurrer_n yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o plea_n answer_v the_o whole_a condition_n of_o the_o bond_n which_o be_v first_o to_o make_v the_o voyage_n with_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o at_o his_o retorn_a to_o perform_v the_o other_o condition_n and_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o one_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o bacon_n justice_n let_v we_o see_v a_o book_n to_o consider_v of_o royston_n against_o have_v hill_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n royston_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o i._o s._n render_v rend_v debt_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o lessee_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v have_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o land_n let_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o royston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n so_o behind_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n declaration_n declaration_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o executor_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la but_o wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o action_n well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o cite_v brook_n title_n extinguishment_n 34._o and_o the_o comment_n 526._o and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o action_n found_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o cite_v 20_o h._n 6.10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 50._o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a form_n of_o charge_v
thereof_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o make_v up_o the_o judgement_n until_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v return_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v return_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o in_o that_o action_n the_o judgement_n be_v complete_a at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o it_o be_v return_v error_n judgement_n error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v but_o to_o gain_v possession_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a till_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v return_v nor_o can_v be_v make_v up_o before_o as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o here_o be_v no_o complete_a judgement_n enter_v for_o there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v his_o fine_a which_o else_o he_o can_v have_v if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o procee_v in_o his_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n execution_n error_n execution_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v too_o soon_o and_o you_o may_v proceed_v to_o execution_n in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o the_o complete_a record_n be_v not_o here_o therefore_o advise_v what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o it_o be_v mischievous_a qua_fw-la cunque_fw-la via_fw-la norton_n against_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n norton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o the_o defendant_n mis-sworn_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n mis-sworn_a and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la that_o he_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n roll_v i●stice_n say_v amendment_n amendment_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o return_v of_o the_o postea_fw-la have_v mistake_v the_o name_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v here_o in_o court_n by_o his_o note_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o postea_fw-la and_o therefore_o let_v he_o be_v examine_v here_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n or_o no._n toby_z against_o angel_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc_n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o reference_n in_o this_o cause_n to_o the_o secondary_a because_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v upon_o two_o counter-bond_n reference_n for_o a_o reference_n which_o be_v both_o cancel_v roll_v justice_n answer_v then_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v refer_v for_o you_o may_v plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o but_o the_o party_n may_v peradventure_o be_v damnify_v notwithstanding_o the_o bond_n be_v cancel_v and_o may_v have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n langly_n against_o wybord_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n langly_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o wybord_n award_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v make_v a_o award_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_n for_o cause_n that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v deliver_v up_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n according_a to_o the_o submission_n roll_v justice_n answer_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v touch_v what_o suit_n the_o award_n be_v make_v roll_v justice_n answer_v the_o award_n be_v say_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr praemissis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o 3_o the_o award_n be_v that_o all_o suit_n shall_v cease_v roll_v justice_n this_o be_v well_o enough_o 4_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v their_o submission_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o roll_n into_o court_n and_o till_o then_o the_o former_a rule_n to_o stand_v afterward_o the_o award_n be_v judge_v good_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v before_o such_o a_o one_o mayor_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v continue_v before_o another_o mayor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o first_o mayor_n be_v remove_v and_o that_o the_o other_o mayor_n be_v lawful_o elect_v and_o swear_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o continuance_n in_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o continuance_n continuance_n continuance_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v express_v general_o and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v tunc_fw-la majori_fw-la trial_n trial_n which_o will_v have_v make_v it_o more_o incertain_a i_o doubt_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v discontinue_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o trial_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o advise_v pragnell_n against_o goff_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n goff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o pragnell_n assumpsit_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n the_o case_n be_v this_o pragnell_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v unto_o goff_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o goff_n will_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o pragnell_n that_o he_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o give_v over_o his_o shop_n unto_o he_o and_o not_o use_v his_o trade_n in_o basingstoke_n and_o will_v lend_v unto_o he_o fifty_o pound_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n he_o have_v his_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n ●aid_v of_o all_o the_o promise_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o divers_a part_n and_o one_o part_n of_o it_o be_v against_o law_n namely_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o use_v his_o trade_n and_o yet_o damage_n be_v give_v entire_o for_o all_o which_o be_v not_o good_a wild_a on_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o in_o 2_o h._n 5._o urge_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v not_o to_o use_v his_o trade_n general_o but_o only_o in_o the_o town_n of_o basingstoke_n and_o he_o may_v use_v it_o any_o where_o else_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o against_o law_n roll_n justice_n if_o the_o word_n be_v general_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v his_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o place_n without_o any_o consideration_n this_o be_v ill_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n for_o a_o man_n may_v sell_v his_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n for_o a_o consideration_n and_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o the_o rule_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v this_o be_v afterward_o move_v &_o object_v damage_n damage_n that_o part_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v to_o turn_n over_o the_o defendant_n trade_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v impossible_a roll_v justice_n say_v if_o damage_n entire_a be_v give_v for_o some_o thing_n with_o other_o whereof_o some_o be_v impossible_a the_o damage_n shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v give_v for_o those_o that_o be_v possible_a and_o void_a to_o the_o rest_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v peeling_n against_o ken._n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 89._o peeling_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o ken._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la award_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n in_o debt_n upon_o on_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n in_o haee_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n the_o cause_n assign_v for_o the_o demure_a be_v 1._o to_o the_o award_n itself_o award_n award_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v six_o pound_n and_o a_o shilling_n due_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n
a_o plea_n be_v peremptory_a or_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o respondes_fw-la ouster_n peremptory_a plea_n the_o defendant_n appear_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n and_o impart_v to_o hillary_n term_n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o continuance_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o conceive_v the_o plea_n be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o come_v after_o a_o imparlance_n &_o a_o continuance_n and_o so_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o peremptory_a for_o the_o law_n admit_v but_o one_o delay_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v in_o chief_a and_o not_o have_v do_v it_o his_o plea_n shall_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o chief_a overrule_v and_o cite_v long_o quit._n e._n 4._o f._n 139._o roll_v justice_n you_o cite_v not_o the_o book_n as_o it_o be_v here_o be_v but_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o the_o continuance_n make_v it_o not_o peremptory_a 2_o ed._n 4._o f._n 10._o a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n but_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o general_a issue_n departure_n departure_n 34_o h._n 6._o f._n 8_o 9_o roll_v justice_n the_o book_n be_v against_o you_o for_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n a_o plea_n dilatory_a be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o upon_o a_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v yard_n the_o delay_n of_o the_o demurrer_n make_v it_o peremptory_a 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 55._o roll_v justice_n the_o book_n cite_v be_v against_o you_o and_o in_o 50_o e._n 3._o f._n 20._o difference_n difference_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n take_v between_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o be_v no_o delay_n in_o the_o party_n for_o he_o may_v have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o hasten_v the_o proceed_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 34_o h._n 6._o be_v against_o you_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v receive_v after_o imparlance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v &_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o it_o it_o can_v be_v help_v and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n after_o imparlance_n plea_n plea_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v the_o court_n to_o over-rule_v it_o but_o if_o he_o demur_v upon_o it_o he_o admit_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v be_v and_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n by_o way_n of_o abatement_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o chief_a if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v on_o friday_n to_o the_o contrary_n burges_n against_o dynham_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1191._o burges_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dynham_n for_o take_v 24_o load_n of_o timber_n justification_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n of_o justification_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o take_v the_o timber_n as_o a_o deputy_n of_o a_o purve_v your_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o king_n to_o this_o plea_n of_o justification_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o authority_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o by_o statute_n to_o take_v this_o timber_n for_o the_o commission_n which_o give_v this_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v renew_v every_o sir_n month_n commission_n commission_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n 2_o institut_fw-la f._n 545._o 10_o e._n 4._o 2_o 3._o 2_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v in_o decay_n when_o he_o take_v the_o timber_n and_o he_o can_v take_v it_o to_o make_v a_o common_a stock_n to_o repair_v they_o afterward_o when_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o decay_v purveyor_n purveyor_n 3_o purveyor_n ought_v to_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o commodity_n they_o take_v and_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o our_o case_n that_o he_o pay_v ready_a money_n for_o the_o timber_n by_o the_o stat._n 36_o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 47_o ed._n 3._o f._n 8._o but_o by_o 22_o ed._n 3._o tit._n bar._n 259._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o case_n there_o differ_v from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v that_o a_o purveyour_fw-mi may_v take_v horse_n to_o use_v for_o a_o time_n without_o pay_v money_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o property_n 4_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o timber_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v plea_n plea_n hill_n 2_o car._n rot_v 509._o parker_n and_o sturgen_v case_n 5_o the_o plea_n be_v huddle_v up_o and_o be_v not_o plead_v particular_o and_o distinct_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v not_o how_o to_o take_v a_o issue_n 10_o h._n 7._o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o other_o side_n friday_n next_o brereton_n and_o monington_n trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v amendment_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o infetiour_n court_n plaint_n amendment_n that_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v against_o francis_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v against_o john_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o plaint_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_n write_v and_o therefore_o if_o that_o be_v erroneous_a it_o can_v be_v help_v though_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o show_v cause_n saturday_n next_o why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v gallop_n against_o symson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n chase_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o gallop_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o they_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o good_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la viz._n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o stranger_n which_o can_v be_v declaration_n declaration_n for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n roll_v justice_n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o therefore_o reversetur_fw-la judicium_fw-la except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o wainewright_n and_o whitly_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n wainewright_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o whitly_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v break_v my_o chest_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o roll_v justice_n say_v notwithstanding_o my_o lord_n hobart_n opinion_n he_o hold_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n and_o be_v cumulative_a and_o aggravate_v the_o former_a word_n explanatory_n cumulative_a explanatory_n be_v not_o bare_o explanatory_a and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v violent_a and_o may_v very_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o former_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n the_o king_n and_o camel_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc_n reg._n ann_n camel_n indict_v at_o southwold_n in_o suffolk_n for_o felony_n and_o witchcraft_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la witchcraft_n a_o arraignment_n for_o witchcraft_n and_o be_v here_o arraign_v the_o prisoner_n desire_v walker_n for_o her_o council_n roll_v justice_n ask_v she_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o matter_n she_o do_v desire_v council_n to_o which_o the_o prisoner_n make_v no_o answer_n roll_v justice_n view_v the_o endictment_n and_o upon_o that_o assign_a she_o walker_n for_o her_o council_n and_o give_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o show_v his_o exception_n against_o the_o endictment_n at_o which_o time_n walker_n desire_v that_o the_o endictment_n may_v be_v read_v which_o be_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o to_o the_o caption_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v take_v in_o pena_fw-la cessione_n endictment_n endictment_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o plena_fw-la cessione_n to_o this_o roll_n answer_v if_o
part_n of_o the_o defendant_n bail_n to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o a_o condition_n but_o have_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v either_o have_v oyer_n of_o it_o or_o else_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v imperfect_a so_o that_o he_o can_v plead_v and_o he_o be_v now_o in_o prison_n may_v otherwise_o be_v set_v at_o large_a roll_v justice_n we_o can_v compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o till_o he_o do_v the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v plea_n plea_n and_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v cause_n upon_o not_o ice_n give_v to_o he_o why_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o go_v at_o large_a upon_o common_a bail_n it_o be_v move_v again_o bail_n common_a bail_n and_o then_o roll_v justice_n say_v if_o you_o arrest_v one_o and_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o three_o term_n he_o ought_v to_o go_v out_o upon_o common_a bail_n but_o move_v it_o again_o to_o morrow_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n perjury_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n of_o perjury_n against_o perjury_n the_o exception_n take_v against_o it_o be_v 1._o the_o endictment_n say_v the_o oath_n be_v take_v before_o baron_n atkins_n and_o serjeant_n turner_n but_o it_o do_v not_o say_v where_o viz._n whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o session_n or_o assize_n 2_o it_o say_v the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o express_v what_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o first_o exception_n the_o king_n against_o bellingham_n trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n bellingham_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n perjury_n for_o moderation_n of_o a_o sine_fw-la upon_o conviction_n for_o perjury_n against_o perjury_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o case_n be_v this_o bellingham_n have_v a_o process_n deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o serve_v upon_o one_o which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o upon_o the_o return_n thereof_o he_o make_v oath_n that_o he_o serve_v the_o process_n upon_o the_o party_n the_o 8_o day_n of_o the_o month_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o 9th_o day_n but_o it_o appear_v upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o take_v malicious_o but_o only_o rash_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o set_v a_o moderate_a fine_a fine_a fine_a roll_v justice_n say_v because_o it_o be_v so_o therefore_o let_v the_o fine_a be_v but_o 10_o l._n gallop_n against_o chase_n trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n pasch_fw-mi 24._o car._n rot_v 250._o the_o case_n of_o chase_n and_o gallop_n be_v again_o move_v conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n which_o be_v this_o chase_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o gallop_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o stranger_n converterunt_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o declare_v of_o a_o conversion_n make_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o her_o own_o use_n which_o can_v be_v she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o declaration_n do_v intend_v that_o all_o the_o defendant_n do_v convert_v the_o good_n conversion_n declaration_n feme_fw-fr covert_n conversion_n which_o can_v be_v for_o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v convert_v they_o and_o cite_v crow_n and_o baker_n case_n 1_o caroli_n &_o 7_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg_fw-la the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v for_o the_o elect_n of_o one_o to_o be_v a_o constable_n certiorari_fw-la for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la that_o the_o order_n may_v be_v confirm_v here_o and_o the_o constable_n compel_v to_o be_v swear_v roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o by_o grant_v it_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o country_n will_v be_v hinder_v therefore_o appeal_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la upon_o this_o a_o writ_n be_v pray_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o compel_v the_o constable_n to_o be_v swear_v which_o be_v grant_v mandamus_fw-la mandamus_fw-la trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la &_o write_v of_o enquiry_n take_v out_o good_a whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n good_a but_o before_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n lay_v or_o no._n turner_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o determine_v when_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a or_o complete_a and_o consequent_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v it_o and_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o determine_v nor_o the_o judgement_n perfect_a be_v prove_v because_o the_o action_n be_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la here_o be_v no_o cost_n and_o damage_n find_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o habere_fw-la facial_a possessionem_fw-la return_v which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o and_o he_o cite_v 34_o h._n 8._o f._n 18._o 39_o h._n 8._o fitz._n error_n 40._o 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n year_n and_o peverells_n case_n &_o 6_o car._n banc._n reg._n but_o roll_v justice_n say_v here_o be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la judgement_n judgement_n which_o be_v a_o perfect_a judgement_n but_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v quod_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n whether_o you_o will_v have_v a_o write_v of_o enquiry_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v here_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v you_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o enquiry_n here_o in_o this_o court_n d'enquiry_n brev._n d'enquiry_n the_o council_n thereupon_o move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la roll_v justice_n take_v it_o but_o it_o will_v do_v you_o no_o good_a for_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o stint_v against_o trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n stint_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o he_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o scandalous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o pick_n pocket_fw-fr rogue_n and_o have_v pick_v thy_o master_n pocket_n and_o his_o money-box_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o that_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o uncertain_a the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v move_v trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o remove_v certain_a endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n certiorari_fw-la for_o a_o supersede●s_fw-la to_o a_o certiorari_fw-la whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n find_v against_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o supersede_n the_o certiorari_fw-la roll_v justice_n this_o certiorari_fw-la be_v get_v by_o way_n of_o pervention_n for_o what_o may_v be_v do_v procedendo_fw-la procedendo_fw-la but_o take_v a_o procedendoto_n the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o certiorari_fw-la trin._n 24._o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n imparlance_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v in_o chief_a after_o imparlance_n and_o to_o have_v execution_n the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o imparl_n and_o after_o imparlance_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v take_v out_o a_o former_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v yet_o depend_v it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o plead_v this_o plea_n in_o abatement_n after_o imparlance_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v in_o chief_a roll_v justice_n let_v he_o plead_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o he_o will_v abide_v by_o within_o a_o week_n
must_v not_o be_v too_o hasty_a to_o overthrow_v such_o presentment_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o conviction_n in_o law_n travers_n conviction_n travers_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v we_o can_v help_v it_o and_o now_o you_o can_v traverse_v for_o it_o be_v too_o late_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n against_o st._n john_n mich._n 4_o car._n banc._n reg._n sir_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o false_a imprisonment_n of_o he_o against_o st._n john_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o want_v vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v because_o this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o with_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la roll_v justice_n answer_v what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o case_n declaration_n declaration_n quare_fw-la fregit_fw-la suum_fw-la mill_n dam_n which_o have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a without_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la as_o well_o as_o with_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o in_o one_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n viz._n with_o the_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n viz._n without_o the_o vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o bacon_n justice_n cite_v the_o 9_o rep_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburye_n case_n roll_v justice_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o read_v of_o the_o record_n for_o it_o be_v with_o a_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la bacon_n justice_n say_v one_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o break_n of_o another_o man_n fence_n but_o if_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o break_n of_o it_o case_n tresasse_n case_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o party_n that_o break_v it_o air_n against_o sils_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n air_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sil_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la case_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v certain_a arrearage_n of_o rent_n appear_v due_a unto_o he_o upon_o a_o account_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v rend_v appear_v due_a upon_o account_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a by_o a_o real_a contract_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v remedy_n without_o the_o promise_n to_o this_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o rend_v alone_o due_a upon_o a_o real_a contract_n but_o for_o the_o rent_n with_o other_o thing_n it_o do_v lie_v yet_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o there_o be_v here_o no_o new_a consideration_n appear_v to_o ground_n this_o promise_n upon_o but_o only_o the_o old_a consideration_n of_o law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n tomkins_n against_o jourden_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 96._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n &_o these_o error_n we_o be_v assign_v court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la et_fw-la literas_fw-la patence_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o court_n can_v be_v hold_v by_o both_o roll_v justice_n this_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o against_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o one_o and_o be_v return_v by_o another_o for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v to_o certyfie_v a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o recorder_n and_o the_o judgement_n certify_v be_v a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n and_o the_o recorder_n be_v leave_v out_o so_o that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v and_o then_o the_o judgement_n can_v be_v affirm_v roll_v justice_n say_v the_o plead_n be_v confuse_v and_o bacon_n justice_n say_v you_o have_v change_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o corporation_n by_o your_o plead_n if_o a_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o custom_n custom_n custom_n and_o after_o a_o patent_n be_v purchase_v to_o hold_v it_o and_o they_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o patent_n the_o custom_n be_v go_v but_o bring_v we_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v advise_v pickering_n against_o barkley_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 154._o pickering_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o deed_n of_o covenant_n of_o charter-party_n covenant_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n whereby_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n agree_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o freight_v of_o a_o ship_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o voyage_n and_o bear_v all_o loss_n and_o damage_n which_o shall_v befall_v the_o ship_n or_o merchandise_n in_o she_o except_v only_a peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o perform_v his_o agreement_n and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o voyage_n upon_o the_o sea_n the_o ship_n be_v take_v per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la ignotos_fw-la homines_fw-la bellicoso_n whereby_o he_o be_v hinder_v in_o make_v of_o the_o voyage_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o question_n be_v in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o charter_n party_n peril_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v except_v whether_o the_o take_n of_o the_o ship_n by_o these_o unknown_a man_n of_o war_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o merchant_n twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v it_o shall_v not_o and_o so_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o a_o danger_n upon_o the_o sea_n 2_o he_o say_v the_o party_n it_o may_v be_v may_v have_v prevent_v it_o by_o vigilancy_n or_o by_o make_v resistance_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n the_o ship_n be_v take_v 3_o the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o take_v the_o ship_n be_v peradventure_o english_a man_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v for_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n for_o what_o he_o be_v damnify_v against_o they_o and_o cite_v 33_o h._n 6._o f._n 1._o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n hold_v that_o to_o be_v take_v and_o rob_v by_o pirate_n be_v a_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n even_o as_o tempestuous_a wind_n and_o shelf_n and_o rock_n be_v and_o 2_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o pirate_n may_v be_v english_a man_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o say_v of_o what_o nation_n they_o be_v and_o therefore_o our_o plea_n be_v good_a in_o that_o point_n also_o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v to_o say_v per_fw-la homines_fw-la ignotos_fw-la bacon_n justice_n say_v the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ship_n be_v carry_v per_fw-la locos_fw-la incognitos_fw-la as_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v plea_n plea_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o ship_n be_v yet_o keep_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o i_o suppose_v that_o pirate_n be_v peril_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n a_o certificate_n of_o merchant_n be_v read_v in_o court_n that_o they_o be_v so_o esteem_v among_o merchant_n yet_o the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v granly_a the_o master_n of_o the_o trinity_n house_n and_o other_o sufficient_a merchant_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la friday_n next_o follow_v judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la because_o the_o take_n by_o pirate_n
for_o cause_n show_v 1._o that_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n be_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n 2_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o promise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v the_o good_n but_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v they_o upon_o request_n request_n request_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o jac._n hob._n rep_v f._n 300._o bodwell_v case_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v executor_n executor_n that_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n if_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a request_n and_o go_v to_o all_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o osborne_n mich._n 1649._o 1_o reipub._n ang._n banc._n super_fw-la the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o two_o several_a promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la issue_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n issue_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v as_o to_o the_o second_o promise_n allege_v for_o he_o do_v not_o conclude_v with_o petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquitatur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n find_v upon_o both_o the_o promise_n the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o other_o shall_v move_v mich._n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o argue_v a_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n argue_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n man_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o levy_n of_o this_o fine_a the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v or_o no._n to_o prove_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v these_o book_n be_v cite_v 1_o h_n 7.22_o lit._n cap._n descent_n sect._n 34.14_o ed_n 3._o fitz._n au●wry_n 117.3_o ed_n 3._o fitz._n grant_v 60.15_o ed._n 4_o 9.2_o rep._n butler_n case_n 5._o cook_n lit._n f._n 25._o pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n hungates_n case_n banc._n reg._n dyer_n 339._o twisden_n to_o the_o contrary_n argue_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o alter_v neither_o to_o the_o right_a nor_o by_o way_n of_o estople_n 46_o edward_n 3._o f._n 23._o estople_n estople_n a_o estople_n suppose_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o estople_n it_o can_v be_v no_o estople_n and_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o do_v wrong_a by_o a_o act_n which_o may_v be_v interpret_v so_o that_o by_o it_o he_o may_v do_v no_o wrong_n brook_n abridgement_n grant_v 49._o roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o matter_n here_o be_v not_o how_o the_o estate_n shall_v pass_v and_o how_o to_o make_v they_o good_a but_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n for_o he_o levy_v the_o fine_a as_o of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o rule_n in_o bredons_n case_n 13_o car._n sir_n julius_n caesar_n case_n a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o a_o attornment_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o the_o court_n say_v the_o verdict_n be_v ill_o sound_v and_o therefore_o order_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o law_n may_v come_v in_o question_n amendment_n amendment_n grace_n against_o walye_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v walye_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o grace_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n jack_n walye_n be_v question_v for_o steal_v of_o a_o gray_a mare_n with_o a_o snip_n in_o her_o ear_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_n go_v out_o after_o he_o and_o he_o dare_v not_o show_v his_o face_n hereabout_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v general_a and_o uncertain_a word_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o party_n be_v damnify_v by_o they_o nor_o how_o long_o ago_o they_o be_v speak_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o party_n be_v defame_v by_o speak_v of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o credit_n thereby_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n except_o better_a matter_n be_v show_v but_o nicholas_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o they_o be_v actionable_a or_o no._n and_o ask_v justice_n nihil_fw-la dixit_fw-la mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n that_o be_v within_o age_n fact_n error_n against_o at_o attorney_n in_o court_n for_o appear_v propria_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v within_o age_n error_n in_o fact_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n propria_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o he_o and_o upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n because_o that_o be_v within_o age_n do_v not_o appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la nor_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n though_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o execution_n mercer_n against_o rule_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v execution_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la &_o attachment_n for_o take_v out_o execution_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o allow_v supersedeas_fw-la attachment_n execution_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o allow_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintif_a that_o have_v the_o judgement_n have_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n the_o execution_n and_o for_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n for_o his_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n that_o move_v that_o after_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n that_o give_v the_o judgement_n be_v foreclose_v from_o grant_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o cite_v dyer_n 283._o and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o execution_n be_v not_o well_o issue_v forth_o twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v not_o due_o pursue_v because_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v and_o therefore_o the_o party_n may_v well_o take_v out_o execution_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o pursue_v though_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v yet_o if_o neither_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v notice_n notice_n nor_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o the_o party_n procee_v to_o take_v out_o execution_n it_o be_v no_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n supersedeas_fw-la contempt_n supersedeas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o error_n to_o mark_v the_o roll_n and_o not_o the_o attorney_n and_o therefore_o take_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvide_v emanavit_fw-la to_o stop_v execution_n pym_n against_o morgan_n alias_z bambery_n and_o baselye_o mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 1062._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o caledown_n firmae_fw-la argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o this_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n among_o other_o land_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o that_o in_o 13_o car._n he_o make_v a_o settlement_n of_o these_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n mary_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n
case_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n and_o that_o this_o case_n do_v proper_o concern_v merchandize_v and_o be_v within_o both_o the_o letter_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o policy_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o contract_n concern_v merchandize_v &_o the_o party_n ought_v not_o now_o to_o suggest_v the_o contrary_a against_o his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o policy_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o word_n of_o the_o policy_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o word_n may_v be_v false_a and_o the_o contract_n may_v be_v for_o thing_n not_o touch_v merchandize_v notwithstanding_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o thing_n merchantable_a and_o if_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v not_o so_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v sergeant_n glyn_n reply_v prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o the_o voyage_n depend_v upon_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o party_n who_o life_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o policy_n and_o although_o the_o party_n be_v indebt_v and_o there_o be_v security_n give_v by_o bail_n for_o his_o debt_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v go_v the_o voyage_n yet_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o be_v a_o far_o fetch_v construction_n and_o we_o can_v avoid_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o ●raw_v the_o suggestion_n and_o deliver_v it_o on_o monday_n next_o and_o join_v issue_n and_o try_v it_o this_o term_n the_o case_n in_o which_o this_o prohibition_n be_v move_v for_o and_o grant_v be_v this_o denoir_n and_o oil_n be_v baile●_n for_o one_o captain_n parr_n who_o life_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o policy_n in_o a_o suit_n against_o he_o in_o the_o admiralty_n bring_v by_o one_o bushel_n for_o 100_o l._n for_o freight_v due_a by_o parr_n unto_o he_o assurance_n assurance_n and_o upon_o that_o parr_n have_v part_n in_o a_o plantation_n in_o the_o barbados_n and_o a_o quarter_n part_n in_o the_o ship_n he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o voyage_n and_o his_o life_n be_v assure_v by_o denoir_n and_o oil_n who_o be_v his_o bail_n weston_n against_o plowden_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v rot._n 505._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o time_n for_o sir_n edmund_n plowden_n the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v plead_v for_o time_n to_o plead_v because_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n edmund_n plowden_n knight_n whereas_o he_o be_v by_o creation_n count_n palatine_n of_o nova_n albion_n and_o that_o be_v now_o part_n of_o his_o name_n and_o he_o must_v also_o plead_v a_o special_a plea._n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v he_o be_v also_o call_v a_o count_n of_o ireland_n and_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v part_n of_o his_o name_n as_o be_v suggest_v and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v plead_v in_o chief_a take_v a_o week_n time_n more_o for_o it_o otherwise_o plead_v at_o your_o peril_n for_o a_o count_n palatine_n of_o nova_n albion_n or_o a_o count_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o addition_n in_o england_n addition_n addition_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n against_o one_o for_o obstruct_v a_o navigable_a river_n sewer_n against_o a_o order_n of_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o commissioner_n will_v remove_v the_o obstruction_n upon_o which_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o make_v a_o view_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o matter_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o certificate_n a_o jury_n be_v return_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o nuisance_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n upon_o article_n present_v unto_o they_o to_o inquire_v of_o it_o this_o order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v upon_o read_v of_o the_o return_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o what_o authority_n the_o commissioner_n do_v sit_v 2._o the_o presentment_n make_v be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ancient_o the_o river_n be_v so_o and_o so_o and_o this_o be_v incertain_a 3_o the_o presentment_n be_v that_o they_o know_v not_o when_o the_o mill_n be_v make_v which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o obstruction_n and_o if_o the_o mill_n be_v make_v beyond_o time_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n the_o commissioner_n have_v no_o power_n to_o inquire_v concern_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o council_n for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n to_o answer_v the_o exception_n wednesday_n next_o shayler_n against_o bigg_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 24_o car._n rot_v 90._o big_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o a_o horse_n bail_n write_v of_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o bail_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o bail_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o abate_v the_o writ_n the_o court_n answer_v if_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v abate_v it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n heretofore_o whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n error_n error_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o bail_n together_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o ill_o for_o other_o part_n but_o of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o abate_v for_o all_o therefore_o let_v the_o party_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v abate_v here_o mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n endictment_n for_o quash_a a_o endictment_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o the_o party_n have_v make_v no_o title_n 2_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n 3_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o force_n be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la as_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n direct_v but_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o foul_a riot_n and_o deserve_v no_o favour_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v upon_o the_o 1_o and_o 3_o exception_n dell_n against_o brown_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o dell_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n error_n error_n for_o take_v away_o three_o cow_n and_o have_v judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n damage_n entire_a damage_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o for_o two_o of_o the_o cow_n there_o be_v no_o value_n declare_v and_o yet_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v for_o they_o all_o which_o be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n to_o help_v it_o postea_fw-la 136._o barber_n against_o pomeroy_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 595._o or_o 1095._o barber_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pomeroy_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n due_a for_o 7._o year_n and_o for_o 7._o capon_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la rent_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintif_n of_o his_o own_o show_v have_v demand_v more_o than_o be_v due_a &_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v judgement_n the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a may_v not_o relinquish_v that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o due_a and_o have_v judgement_n for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v due_a yard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v relinquishment_n relinquishment_n and_o cite_v godfrye_n case_n 11_o rep._n f._n ●5_n b._n and_o hubbards_n case_n 4_o rep._n and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v judgement_n may_v not_o be_v give_v and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v by_o yard_n and_o cite_v other_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n where_o the_o plaintif_n may_v release_v part_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n but_o he_o say_v that_o here_o the_o thing_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v falsify_v his_o own_o writ_n 1_o ed._n 4.24_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v damage_n release_n damage_n that_o the_o relinquish_a of_o part_n be_v not_o the_o falsify_v of_o his_o own_o writ_n
although_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v entire_a for_o he_o may_v as_o well_o release_v after_o the_o write_v bring_v as_o before_z and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v have_v release_v part_n before_o and_o he_o may_v release_v where_o there_o be_v a_o ill_a demand_n as_o well_o as_o where_o a_o demand_n be_v good_a jerman_n justice_n hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n for_o here_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o same_o sum_n which_o be_v demand_v and_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o here_o be_v a_o unjust_a demand_n and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n it_o will_v have_v be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a declaration_n but_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n chief_a justice_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v on_o saturday_n next_o avery_n against_o kirton_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 23._o car._n rot_v 239._o kirton_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o avery_n trespass_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o original_n for_o imprison_v he_o till_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 600_o l._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o upon_o the_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o record_n the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o in_o nullo_n erratum_fw-la plead_v but_o the_o original_n in_o the_o record_n certify_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n keep_v the_o plaintif_a in_o prison_n till_o he_o enter_v into_o 2._o bond_n of_o 300_o l._n a_o piece_n whereas_o the_o right_a original_n be_v till_o be_v enter_v into_o one_o bond_n of_o 600_o l._n whereupon_o the_o party_n bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o that_o have_v the_o true_a original_n certify_v the_o council_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v that_o original_n after_o original_n may_v as_o well_o be_v certify_v before_o in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la plead_v certificate_n certificate_n as_o afterward_o but_o here_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o first_o original_a be_v certify_v and_o issue_n join_v upon_o that_o and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o new_a original_n certify_v and_o the_o original_n here_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o so_o can_v support_v it_o and_o our_o original_n certify_v stand_v with_o the_o record_n and_o here_o be_v no_o certiorari_fw-la to_o warrant_v the_o original_n here_o certify_v and_o it_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n 3_o jac._n banc._n reg._n cummins_n case_n 9_o h._n 6._o f._n 38._o pasch_fw-mi 1649._o kedgwins_n case_n yard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o now_o the_o original_n be_v certify_v and_o be_v before_o you_o in_o this_o court_n and_o you_o ought_v to_o judge_v as_o it_o be_v and_o not_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v with_o the_o former_a process_n and_o both_o the_o original_n be_v before_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v the_o right_a original_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o another_o cause_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v general_a and_o not_o inter_v part_n predict_v but_o the_o certificate_n be_v inter_v part_n predict_v and_o the_o court_n may_v take_v the_o right_a original_n that_o be_v certify_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o plea_n in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la that_o be_v plead_v but_o may_v grant_v a_o new_a original_n write_v of_o error_n but_o the_o party_n can_v require_v it_o for_o he_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o own_o plea_n certiorari_fw-la original_a certiorari_fw-la and_o if_o he_o discontinue_v his_o original_n he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a but_o not_o if_o he_o plead_v and_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v good_a and_o well_o certify_v and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v except_o better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v saturday_n next_o ratcliff_n and_o dudeny_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 369._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n verdict_n a_o question_n upon_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s._n for_o 99_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d._n for_o 99_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n b._n for_o 99_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o inhabit_v in_o the_o house_n let_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o question_n here_o be_v how_o long_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o house_n whether_o for_o the_o first_o 99_o year_n or_o for_o that_o term_n &_o also_o during_o all_o the_o year_n in_o remainder_n and_o which_o of_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o inhabit_v windham_n hold_v that_o the_o two_o first_o lessee_n only_o ought_v to_o inhabit_v during_o the_o first_o 99_o year_n and_o no_o long_o but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o those_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o inhabit_v before_o the_o remainder_n fall_v to_o they_o but_o reddendendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o inhabit_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o and_o he_o take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o robert_n dudeny_n it_o do_v not_o find_v that_o robert_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v yet_o begin_v and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n stir_v as_o yet_o venire_fw-la venire_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v to_o issue_n because_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v imperfect_a cane_n against_o golding_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n case_n opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n upon_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n former_o speak_v to_o and_o argue_v be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o slander_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n be_v now_o speak_v to_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o first_o by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v although_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v salso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la for_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o to_o show_v a_o special_a cause_n but_o that_o the_o verdict_n may_v supply_v but_o the_o plaintif_a aught_o also_o to_o have_v show_v a_o special_a damage_n which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o this_o the_o verdict_n can_v supply_v the_o declaration_n here_o be_v too_o general_a upon_o which_o no_o good_a issue_n can_v be_v join_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n have_v before_o the_o word_n speak_v touch_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o title_n be_v slander_v and_o that_o by_o speak_v of_o they_o case_n case_n the_o sale_n be_v hinder_v and_o he_o cite_v 13_o jac_n tuer_fw-fr and_o bailye_n case_n b._n r._n &_o 21_o jac._n doctor_n edward_n and_o ball_n case_n and_z 4_o car._n roe_n and_o harwoods_n case_n a_o judgement_n in_o it_o in_o windsor_n court_n and_o reverse_v here_o and_o 12_o jac._n sell_v and_o paryes_fw-mi case_n b._n r._n jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v damnum_fw-la et_fw-la injuria_fw-la allege_v to_o maintain_v the_o action_n for_o one_o without_o the_o other_o be_v not_o enough_o and_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o damage_n because_o there_o appear_v no_o communication_n of_o sell_v of_o the_o land_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n so_o the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la except_o better_a cause_n show_v roll_v justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v digitus_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o the_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a verdict_n find_v mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o the_o earl_n rivers_n notice_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n deny_v privilege_n notice_n who_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o court_n because_o he_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v the_o court_n answer_v you_o must_v plead_v your_o privilege_n if_o it_o be_v so_o for_o we_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o motion_n
judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n prestwood_n move_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o certify_v for_o it_o be_v return_v by_o one_o who_o be_v not_o judge_n there_o abatement_n abatement_n for_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o deputy-recorder_n whereas_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o return_v a_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o recorder_n 1_o e._n 5._o f._n 3._o jordan_n and_o tompkins_n case_n 1648._o upon_o this_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v abate_v wat_n against_o dix_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 24._o car._n rot_v 1529._o this_o case_n be_v again_o argue_v trust_n argument_n whether_o a_o lease_n well_o make_v according_a to_o direction_n of_o deed_n in_o trust_n by_o hales_n for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o by_o twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o can_v not_o hear_v hales_n but_o imperfect_o therefore_o i_o omit_v his_o argument_n twisden_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n put_v the_o case_n brief_o thus_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n until_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o 21_o year_n to_o a._n b._n from_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n i._o s._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n and_o he_o hold_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n make_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o deed._n 2_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n yet_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o feoffor_a 3_o he_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n nor_o do_v it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o use_n for_o the_o first_o point_n he_o hold_v if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o plead_v it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o agreement_n otherwise_o it_o be_v be_v find_v by_o verdict_n but_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o variance_n be_v not_o considerable_a &_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la 10_o jac._n hob._n f._n 120._o 38_o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o waste_v 35._o 2ly_n in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o man_n at_o and_o from_o be_v account_v to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n in_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v so_o take_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o enrollment_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o variance_n yet_o the_o use_n rest_v in_o the_o feoffee_n and_o shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o the_o word_n until_o be_v a_o adverb_n of_o time_n boraston_n case_n sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n ●1_n rep._n f._n 85._o dyer_n 300._o 3_o eliz._n moor_n report_n 3_o jac._n sir_n guy_n fairfax_n case_n if_o they_o make_v not_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n remain_v in_o they_o and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n yet_o it_o can_v revert_v to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o he_o have_v convey_v from_o himself_o all_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v and_o if_o it_o return_v to_o the_o feoffor_a it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n 2_o rep._n butler_n case_n and_o for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n that_o can_v be_v good_a for_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n but_o that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o not_o continue_v which_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n blow_n com._n 302.15_o car._n burton_n and_o shirley_n 2_o the_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v not_o meritorious_a for_o aught_o any_o thing_n appear_v the_o money_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v which_o be_v lay_v out_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n remain_v unsatisff_v and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o consideration_n allens_n case_n 23_o car._n 3_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v discharge_v yet_o it_o can_v raise_v a_o use_n for_o here_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v but_o a_o debt_n and_o a_o use_n be_v not_o raise_v here_o because_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ed._n fox_n case_n 13_o eliz._n plough_v 32._o 11_o car._n whitfield_n and_o pierce_n rot_v 438._o and_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o pass_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o himself_o he_o may_v do_v it_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o statute_n law_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v if_o land_n be_v pass_v for_o money_n only_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v enroll_v but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o money_n and_o natural_a affection_n use_v enrollment_n use_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o enroll_v it_o but_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o enrolment_n and_o so_o here_o the_o land_n pass_v one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o if_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v all_o the_o other_o point_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o there_o be_v here_o a_o continue_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o feoffor_a if_o not_o all_o the_o other_o point_n be_v go_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a matter_n of_o trust_n &_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o not_o perform_v the_o trust_n but_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n in_o the_o case_n and_o here_o be_v a_o material_a difference_n in_o point_n of_o law_n in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o lease_n lease_n lease_n for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o one_o day_n more_o than_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o deed_n for_o that_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o be_v begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o jacob_n jerman_n justice_n hold_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n and_o hold_v for_o the_o defendant_n nicholas_n justice_n say_v here_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o all_o the_o party_n agree_v not_o to_o this_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o long_a time_n than_o be_v agree_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o other_o party_n by_o contingency_n and_o that_o here_o be_v no_o disseisin_n ask_v justice_n say_v all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o not_o and_o he_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v result_v to_o the_o feoffor_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v intent_n intent_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o direct_a rule_n of_o law_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n pendarvis_n against_o dawkes_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n reg_fw-la pendarvis_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o dawkes_n for_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o his_o receiver_n account_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o as_o to_o all_o except_o ten_o pound_n ne_o unque_n receptor_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o ten_o pound_n they_o be_v that_o be_v menrion_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v express_v what_o ten_o pound_n it_o be_v for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v incertain_a and_o so_o not_o good_a novo_fw-la venire_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la therefore_o take_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la for_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a cowley_n against_o locton_n hill_n 1649._o banc._n reg_fw-la trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 932._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o debt_n write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n mean_v in_o debt_n one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n and_o die_v i._o s._n take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n against_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o obligor_fw-la plead_v that_o by_o the_o entermariage_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o debt_n due_a upon_o the_o obligation_n become_v due_a to_o the_o baron_n and_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-la actio_fw-la action_n choose_v in_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o
the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_n demur_v hales_v hold_v that_o this_o action_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n of_o 21_o jac._n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a action_n on_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o monopoly_n but_o twisden_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o a_o monopoly_n be_v a_o offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n monopoly_n monopoly_n for_o which_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v but_o to_o inflict_v a_o great_a punishment_n for_o the_o offence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n and_o 2_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o all_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v within_o six_o year_n and_o he_o that_o say_v all_o without_o limitation_n limitation_n statu●e_v of_o limitation_n exclude_v none_o and_o by_o consequence_n this_o action_n be_v not_o exclude_v 3_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n be_v to_o quiet_a sale_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v large_o interpret_v because_o make_v for_o so_o public_a a_o good_a adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v again_o pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v against_o a_o hundred_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n original_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n bill_n original_a it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o hundred_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o hundred_o be_v sue_v by_o bill_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v sue_v by_o original_a but_o the_o court_n overrule_v the_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o such_o action_n may_v be_v commence_v as_o well_o by_o bill_n as_o by_o original_a pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v letchmore_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n take_v against_o one_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o for_o the_o throw_v down_o of_o enclosure_n deny_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n deny_v but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o move_v to_o quash_n the_o inquisition_n because_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o upon_o process_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v either_o traverse_v or_o plead_v to_o the_o inquisition_n letchmore_n reply_v that_o the_o inquisition_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o plead_v to_o it_o traverse_n plea_n traverse_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v he_o may_v plead_v to_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o that_o the_o money_n already_o levy_v for_o the_o offence_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n until_o the_o trial_n hamond_n against_o ireland_n pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 818._o upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectine_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o ex_fw-la uno_fw-la cottagio_fw-it whereas_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o of_o a_o cottage_n no_o more_o than_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o a_o ejectment_n do_v lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n because_o the_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o that_o name_n be_v sufficient_a and_o certain_a enough_o to_o show_v the_o sheriff_n of_o what_o to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o recovery_n ejectment_n recovery_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o cottage_n rhetoric_n and_o chapel_n case_v 10_o jac._n be_v cite_v that_o a_o ejectione_n lie_v of_o a_o cottage_n and_o also_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la wood_n against_o topham_n pasch_fw-mi 1649._o banc._n sup_v wood_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o topham_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n these_o exception_n be_v take_v against_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o say_v haeredem_fw-la apparentem_fw-la but_o only_o filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la 2_o it_o do_v not_o say_v rapuit_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la but_o only_o rapuit_fw-la 3_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n 4_o it_o do_v not_o say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertiner_n but_o the_o last_o exception_n only_o be_v insist_v upon_o wilmot_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n to_o prove_v that_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o material_a cite_v one_o gray_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n banc._n reg_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o and_o 23_o e._n 3._o brook_n tit._n trespass_n 43._o but_o hales_n urge_v that_o the_o last_o exception_n be_v not_o answer_v case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la suum_fw-la rapuit_fw-la will_v lie_v although_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o father_n have_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n although_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n to_o leave_v unto_o he_o adjourn_v to_o the_o next_o term._n postea_fw-la 227._o dawkes_n versus_fw-la payton_n pasch_fw-mi 1469._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 1650._o rot_n 306._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o this_o court_n there_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o infant_n bring_v his_o action_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n may_v be_v well_o bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v here_o if_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v matter_n in_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o call_v in_o question_n as_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o these_o book_n be_v cite_v error_n error_n viz._n 7_o h._n 6._o 28._o dyer_n 196._o mich._n 25_o &_o 26._o eliz._n banc._n reg_fw-la hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o he_o make_v 2_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v at_o all_o 2_o if_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o a_o other_o term_n and_o he_o say_v that_o admit_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o bring_v and_o 2_o if_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v error_n yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n of_o jeofail_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o error_n assign_v here_o be_v not_o assignable_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o party_n appear_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la or_o not_o for_o the_o party_n be_v a_o privilege_a person_n the_o court_n answer_v we_o can_v know_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v within_o age_n or_o of_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n or_o by_o guardian_n but_o for_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v lie_v here_o well_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o the_o write_v be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n or_o in_o another_o term._n but_o bring_v we_o book_n and_o we_o will_v advise_v postea_fw-la viccarye_n against_o barnes_n pasch_fw-mi 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o mercer_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o cuckold_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o a_o cuckoldly_a rascal_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v thy_o debt_n and_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v suppose_v not_o
upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v no_o new_a promise_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o here_o as_o if_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v set_v forth_o that_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o debt_n upon_o the_o account_n appear_v to_o be_v due_a by_o two_o and_o that_o the_o action_n therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o not_o against_o one_o of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v here_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o both_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o law_n create_v the_o debt_n and_o make_v both_o liable_a though_o the_o custom_n give_v election_n to_o sue_v one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o and_o so_o one_o may_v here_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n transfer_v upon_o one_o although_o it_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o both_o and_o here_o both_o the_o day_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n and_o according_a to_o the_o new_a be_v pass_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v date_fw-la date_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n but_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o old_a stile_n averment_n averment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a averment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o verdict_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hurt_v here_o for_o the_o action_n do_v not_o fail_v although_o the_o day_n be_v limit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o duty_n arise_v upon_o the_o account_n make_v between_o the_o party_n time_n time_n and_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o action_n lie_v though_o no_o assumpsit_fw-la have_v be_v make_v debt_n actual_a promise_n debt_n and_o here_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o actual_a promise_n but_o if_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v make_v upon_o a_o contract_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_a duty_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o one_o case_n and_o the_o other_o and_o if_o two_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n of_o account_n custom_n custom_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n one_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o both_o jerman_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o where_o the_o day_n be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o also_o both_o the_o day_n be_v here_o past_a nicholas_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o action_n be_v special_o lay_v and_o the_o day_n make_v part_n of_o it_o there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o the_o day_n his_o action_n also_o fail_v and_o if_o one_o declare_v general_o for_o 100_o l._n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o 10_o l._n yet_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v special_o special_a declaration_n general_n special_a viz._n for_o a_o horse_n sell_v for_o so_o much_o and_o by_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v he_o owe_v a_o less_o sum_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v another_o contract_n and_o not_o that_o upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n maynard_n speak_v again_o to_o it_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o former_a reason_n paul_n william_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o the_o custodes_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v paul_n williams_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o at_o the_o session_n at_o hickes_n hall_n word_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n at_o the_o session_n for_o speak_a word_n upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o speak_v word_n against_o the_o lord_n fairefax_n whereupon_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o justice_n there_o have_v not_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n for_o word_n speak_v to_o this_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n for_o such_o word_n because_o they_o tend_v to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a misdemenour_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v juratores_fw-la jurati_fw-la electi_fw-la triatiad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o 3_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la against_o the_o party_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o fine_a set_v upon_o they_o the_o court_n to_o that_o answer_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v set_v wild_a take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o endictment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v joint_a against_o two_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o both_o endictment_n endictment_n but_o several_a endictment_n for_o the_o word_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o word_n but_o the_o court_n answer_v case_n case_n that_o a_o joint_a endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o although_o a_o joint_a action_n of_o the_o case_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o for_o word_n speak_v by_o they_o both_o he_o take_v also_o this_o exception_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ducti_fw-la ad_fw-la barram_fw-la and_o then_o that_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o hickes_n hall_n to_o newgate_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n ducti_fw-la ad_fw-la barram_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o say_v they_o be_v try_v in_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a matter_n rest_v upon_o the_o 2_o d._n exception_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la dicendum_fw-la be_v error_n and_o for_o that_o let_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v here_o on_o wednesday_n next_o and_o then_o speak_v again_o to_o it_o and_o then_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o exception_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v fine_v 40_o l._n masterman_n against_o rusholme_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 594._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v mariner_n wage_n the_o exception_n take_v be_v first_o that_o the_o plaint_n be_v for_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o declaration_n next_o the_o promise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v the_o 1._o of_o may_n 1641_o to_o serve_v the_o defendant_n for_o a_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o serve_v he_o from_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n for_o a_o year_n whereas_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n ought_v to_o be_v exclude_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o he_o serve_v for_o a_o year_n from_o the_o make_n of_o the_o promise_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v variance_n variance_n that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o find_v that_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o whole_a year_n but_o two_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v at_o the_o bar._n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v pro_fw-la salore_n instead_o of_o salario_fw-la and_o 2_o it_o be_v say_v deserviret_fw-la for_o deservivit_fw-la error_n error_n and_o upon_o these_o the_o court_n order_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n for_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n the_o defendant_n remove_v the_o cause_n into_o this_o court_n london_n for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la into_o london_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o try_v it_o in_o london_n where_o the_o action_n be_v first_o bring_v roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o we_o can_v determine_v the_o custom_n but_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o london_n if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o husting_n to_o try_v the_o custom_n therefore_o
the_o power_n for_o it_o arise_v partly_o out_o of_o her_o interest_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o her_o authority_n and_o both_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o the_o estate_n make_v out_o of_o both_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n or_o if_o not_o the_o estate_n may_v be_v intend_v to_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o power_n give_v she_o to_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o out_o of_o her_o interest_n and_o the_o join_n of_o her_o daughter_n be_v not_o material_a though_o no_o good_a estate_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n to_o make_v estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o old_a rent_n but_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v of_o what_o nature_n this_o manor_n be_v or_o whether_o it_o use_v to_o be_v let_v and_o here_o be_v no_o limitation_n to_o let_v for_o life_n but_o here_o either_o the_o lastre_n word_n be_v idle_a or_o else_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v such_o a_o power_n that_o she_o may_v destroy_v the_o remainder_n and_o itsh_fw-mi all_fw-mi not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o trust_v his_o executrix_n with_o more_o than_o he_o give_v she_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v do_v not_o express_v that_o and_o the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v interpret_v the_o word_n may_v be_v interpret_v cumulative_a interpretation_n interpretation_n otherwise_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v power_n to_o destroy_v the_o remainder_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a construction_n to_o which_o nicholas_n assent_v roll_v chief_a justie_a the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o clear_a to_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o here_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will._n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o well_o draw_v up_o for_o the_o case_n may_v have_v be_v make_v better_o for_o all_o the_o land_n may_v be_v in_o demesite_n for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o postea_fw-la webb_n against_o wilmer_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 309._o webb_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rend_v reserve_v by_o he_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o wilmer_n year_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o allege_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v abate_v his_o writ_n the_o case_n be_v this_o webb_n lease_v certain_a land_n to_o wilmer_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o pend_v the_o suit_n re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o write_v once_o abate_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n entry_n abatement_n reviver_n abatement_n pend_v the_o writ_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o defendant_n reentry_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o twisden_n argue_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v but_o only_o abatable_a by_o plea_n and_o so_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 47._o and_o he_o have_v plead_v nothing_o in_o abatement_n but_o to_o the_o action_n only_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o now_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o do_v here_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n when_o he_o bring_v the_o ejectment_n roll_v answer_v if_o one_o declare_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n departure_n declaration_n departure_n if_o there_o be_v cause_n afterward_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n and_o the_o 1._o ejectment_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o it_o be_v purge_v by_o the_o re_fw-mi entry_n the_o rule_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la the_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o hall_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hall_n be_v indict_v for_o forestalling_a of_o butter_n forestalling_a error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n for_o forestalling_a and_o plead_v and_o have_v judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o for_o it_o be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la it_o may_v be_v intend_v the_o quarter_n session_n intendment_n intendment_n 2_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o capiatur_fw-la award_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o court_n answer_v they_o will_v advise_v willis_n against_o bond._n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1650._o rot_n 86._o bond_n a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o bristol_n against_o willis_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o have_v a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o a_o thing_n the_o conusance_n whereof_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n for_o it_o be_v for_o wage_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v in_o locis_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o they_o can_v inquire_v at_o bristol_n whether_o the_o party_n have_v perform_v his_o voyage_n or_o not_o the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o render_v he_o a_o account_n the_o court_n answer_v this_o be_v not_o good_a debt_n account_n debt_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la and_o pronounce_v by_o jerman_a justice_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n in_o english_a be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v pronounce_v so_o in_o this_o court_n according_a to_o the_o late_a act_n for_o proceed_n in_o law_n to_o be_v in_o english_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la gowr_n against_o pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a trover_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n demand_v trover_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o good_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o the_o good_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o demand_v of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v good_a to_o found_v the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v that_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n lie_v for_o good_n find_v and_o convert_v although_o they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n that_o lose_v they_o the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n the_o first_o rule_n of_o this_o court_n make_v in_o english_a be_v between_o white_a and_o keblewhite_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o pease_n against_o shrimpton_n pasc_n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 24_o car._n rot_v 191._o the_o court_n be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o bail-piece_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o old_a bail_n put_v in_o may_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v make_v a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bail_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bail_n and_o a_o new_a bail-piece_n but_o first_o let_v tutt_n the_o attorney_n that_o be_v clark_n of_o the_o bail_n attend_v here_o to_o be_v examine_v whether_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o bail-piece_n be_v lose_v as_o be_v suggest_v ritch_n against_o sanders_n pasch_fw-mi 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 758._o rich_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o sander_n for_o take_v away_o his_o corn_n set_v forth_o for_o tithe_n will._n special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o will._n upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whereupon_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o
a_o legacy_n and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v debt_n owe_v which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n and_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n beside_o this_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v release_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o by_o a_o deed_n roll_v chief_a justice_n what_o shall_v the_o executor_n do_v in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o the_o executor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o testator_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o devise_n and_o here_o be_v no_o consent_n of_o mary_n the_o executor_n express_v to_o this_o release_n beside_o a_o will_n can_v release_v a_o thing_n create_v by_o deed_n and_o so_o discharge_v creditor_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n concur_v but_o jerman_a justice_n doubt_v for_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o imperfection_n in_o the_o record_n certify_v the_o judgement_n be_v not_o then_o affirm_v afterward_o sir_n humphrey_n style_v prefer_v his_o bill_n in_o chancery_n to_o be_v relieve_v herein_o and_o obtain_v a_o injunction_n till_o hear_v but_o upon_o a_o hear_n at_o the_o roll_n can_v get_v no_o relief_n but_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v 100_o l._n or_o else_o the_o injunction_n to_o be_v dissolve_v q._n nota._n hamond_n against_o ward_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v pasc_n 1650._o rot_n 58._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n computaverunt_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o rent_n as_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n and_o not_o as_o a_o receiver_n and_o that_o therefore_o a_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v roll_v chief_a justice_n cite_v 20_o h._n 6._o that_o rent_n alone_o lie_v not_o in_o account_n because_o rent_n be_v a_o certain_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o realty_n but_o if_o rent_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o thing_n a_o account_n will_v lie_v account_n account_n but_o here_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o receiver_n and_o if_o one_o receive_v money_n due_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o obligation_n i_o shall_v have_v either_o a_o action_n of_o account_n debt_n debt_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o so_o if_o he_o receive_v my_o rent_n without_o my_o consent_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v alleyn_n against_o holden_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v enter_v pasc_n 1650._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n heir_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la &_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v without_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o special_a judgement_n thereupon_o give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o general_a judgement_n and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n except_o the_o party_n have_v pray_v it_o and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n incline_v and_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o action_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o there_o asset_n may_v be_v find_v at_o another_o day_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v inquiry_n write_v of_o inquiry_n if_o the_o heir_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o false_a plea_n a_o general_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o writ_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n he_o have_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o here_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o special_a judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v of_o the_o land_n descend_v for_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n body_n and_o good_n be_v liable_a and_o half_a his_o land_n and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v and_o find_v what_o land_n he_o have_v by_o descent_n reverset_v nisi_fw-la barcock_n against_o tompson_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o principal_n error_n bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o verse_n a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_n which_o be_v this_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o the_o principal_a without_o a_o original_n &_o upon_o this_o judgement_n there_o issue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n &_o two_o nichil_v return_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n &_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o bail_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v now_o argue_v by_o hales_n of_o council_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v give_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o original_n and_o it_o not_o be_v so_o here_o it_o be_v error_n in_o fact_n although_o it_o be_v not_o error_n in_o law_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o two_o nichil_v return_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la amount_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la seci_fw-la and_o a_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v too_o late_o now_o to_o say_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o execute_v brook_n sc._n fac_fw-la 96._o 28._o 17_o car._n c._n b._n to_o this_o hale_v say_v there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o we_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o we_o can_v urge_v nothing_o against_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o but_o here_o we_o may_v roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n to_o make_v up_o the_o record_n upon_o the_o two_o nichil_v otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o how_o can_v you_o now_o make_v error_n in_o it_o judgement_n judgement_n and_o if_o you_o be_v inconvenience_v by_o the_o judgement_n you_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n error_n error_n for_o you_o may_v bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o you_o may_v have_v plead_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la nul_fw-fr tief_n record_n for_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o show_v better_a matter_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v querela_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o take_v liberty_n to_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la antea_fw-la tucker_n against_o cosh_n trin._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 388._o tvck_a bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cosh_n replevin_n special_a verdict_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o distrein_v his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailie_n to_o i._n s._n and_o upon_o the_o avowry_a the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o a_o tradesman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v take_v out_o against_o he_o and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v sell_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o avowant_n that_o take_v the_o distress_n the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a of_o his_o land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n or_o not_o and_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o this_o land_n be_v good_a maynard_n for_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o deed_n here_o be_v without_o fraud_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v only_o express_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o a_o conveyance_n upon_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n 2_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v but_o one_o person_n with_o her_o husband_n 3_o by_o compare_v the_o statute_n together_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la which_o look_v back_o to_o other_o statute_n touch_v bankrupt_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la but_o only_a child_n and_o other_o person_n otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n which_o do_v enumerate_v child_n and_o other_o person_n will_v be_v frivolous_a and_o idle_a roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o case_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o
and_o that_o by_o the_o will_v the_o land_n and_o personal_a estate_n pass_v unto_o he_o for_o he_o say_v if_o by_o my_o will_n i_o make_v one_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o of_o all_o my_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v put_v in_o loco_fw-la haeredis_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v like_o a_o heir_n by_o descent_n for_o he_o be_v haeres_fw-la factus_fw-la although_o he_o be_v not_o haeres_fw-la natus_fw-la mich._n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n rot_v 235_o godfrey_n report_n hob._n rep_v f._n 34._o b._n coundens_fw-la case_n hob._n new_a edition_n 75._o spark_n against_o burrell_n the_o very_a case_n in_o point_n adjudge_v 7_o e._n 6._o br._n do_v 44._o and_o devise_v 48._o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n have_v annuity_n to_o pay_v and_o money_n for_o legacy_n which_o show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o good_n neither_o shall_v the_o misspel_v of_o the_o word_n heir_n hurt_v the_o will_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v follow_v if_o it_o may_v be_v know_v as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v here_o hob._n f._n 32.15_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o cook_n lit._n f._n 323._o dyer_n 325._o 2ly_n misname_v in_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o will_n dyer_n 323.21_o rich._n 2._o fitzh_n devise_v 27.10_o rep_v 57_o 3ly_n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o destroy_v deed_n nor_o plead_n though_o it_o will_v abate_v writ_n a_o fortiori_fw-la false_a english_a shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o will_n 9_o h._n 7.16.10_o rep_v osborn_v case_n hob._n 227.10_o rep_v 133._o a._n 9_o h._n 6.7_o a._n and_o here_o be_v only_o vitium_fw-la scriptori●_fw-la and_o that_o can_v destroy_v a_o will_n hob._n f._n 162._o walker_n case_n f._n 104_o &_o 104.9_o rep_v 48._o a._n dyer_n 17_o eliz._n f._n 342._o digbye_n case_n another_o reason_n be_v the_o word_n heir_n be_v here_o write_v according_a to_o the_o pronunciation_n and_o sound_v of_o the_o word_n though_o it_o agree_v not_o in_o letter_n and_o h._n that_o be_v leave_v out_o be_v no_o letter_n but_o a_o asperte_a note_n and_o the_o language_n in_o england_n as_o it_o differ_v in_o time_n so_o it_o differ_v in_o place_n for_o man_n speak_v not_o nor_o write_v english_z in_o all_o part_n of_o england_n alike_o and_o a_o will_n in_o latin_a or_o greek_n be_v a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o a_o will_v to_o be_v good_a english_a and_o the_o testator_n be_v breed_v in_o france_n and_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o speak_v good_a english_a and_o his_o will_n so_o much_o the_o rather_o be_v to_o be_v favour_v and_o false_a english_a have_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o bond_n viz._n senteen_fw-mi for_o seventeen_o pound_n 9_o rep_n 48._o a._n much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o will_n be_v not_o good_a he_o consider_v 2._o point_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n make_v one_o his_o solle_a ayeare_n and_o yexecutor_n what_o construction_n the_o word_n shall_v have_v 2_o what_o estate_n be_v convey_v by_o they_o and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o hoberts_n case_n cite_v by_o powis_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o 2_o it_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n there_o and_o a_o heir_n may_v be_v without_o land_n and_o for_o counden_a and_o clark_n case_n that_o be_v cite_v as_o it_o be_v urge_v it_o be_v for_o i_o and_o not_o against_o i_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o authority_n cite_v that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o man_n his_o heir_n that_o his_o land_n be_v thereby_o convey_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a intent_n of_o the_o testator_n find_v out_o and_o the_o make_n of_o one_o his_o heir_n in_o france_n where_o the_o testator_n be_v breed_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o use_v be_v but_o to_o make_v he_o his_o executor_n and_o so_o the_o testator_n may_v mean_v it_o and_o if_o one_o in_o his_o will_v say_v i_o make_v one_o of_o my_o daughter_n my_o heir_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o his_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o disinherit_v the_o other_o daughter_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o estate_n convey_v here_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n brook_z do_v 44.8_o jac._n c._n b._n inkersall_n case_n 3_o the_o ill_a orthogrophy_n here_o make_v the_o will_n naught_o for_o a_o will_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o conjecture_n hob._n 34._o mich._n 23_o car._n robinson_n case_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o write_v the_o word_n aeris_fw-la instead_o of_o aeris_fw-la with_o a_o dipthongue_n trin._n 17_o car._n c._n b._n rot_v 74._o and_o in_o skirret_n and_o skinner_n case_n libis_fw-la with_o a_o dash_n over_o put_v for_o libris_fw-la be_v adjudge_v ill_o and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v divers_a word_n miswritten_a and_o for_o the_o variation_n of_o our_o english_a dialect_n which_o be_v object_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n because_o this_o will_n be_v late_o make_v &_o the_o dialect_n alter_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n and_o the_o dialect_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o will_n be_v make_v viz._n gloucester_n shire_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o will._n and_o hill_n 6._o car._n this_o will_n come_v in_o dispute_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o a_o decree_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o will_n in_o this_o point_n the_o court_n say_v the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a will._n will._n because_o the_o will_n do_v not_o say_v i_o make_v he_o heir_n of_o my_o land_n but_o general_o my_o heir_n and_o executor_n but_o the_o false_a writing_n hurt_v not_o a_o will_n if_o the_o testator_n mind_n may_v be_v find_v out_o adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o wood_n against_o topham_n mich._n 1651_o banc._n sup_v wood_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o baeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la et_fw-la maritavit_fw-la against_o topham_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdidict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la 2_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o maynard_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o the_o writ_n but_o to_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o action_n be_v a_o trespass_n to_o recover_v the_o damage_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o loss_n whereof_o he_o will_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o heir_n it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a to_o he_o and_o then_o be_v no_o marriage_n due_a to_o he_o and_o here_o be_v a_o special_a declaration_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o marriage_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v declaration_n writ_n declaration_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a both_o way_n and_o so_o may_v the_o declaration_n be_v either_o with_o those_o word_n or_o without_o they_o and_o he_o make_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o action_n to_o be_v that_o the_o marriage_n belong_v to_o he_o right_n common_a right_n but_o of_o common_a right_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o word_n be_v use_v to_o be_v allege_v only_o to_o increase_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v only_o quare_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la and_o for_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o judgement_n jerman_n justice_n differ_v and_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v he_o have_v any_o damage_n by_o the_o marriage_n &_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v before_o or_o be_v of_o full_a age_n &_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n nicholas_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o marriage_n belong_v to_o the_o father_n and_o it_o may_v prove_v a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o family_n to_o have_v his_o son_n take_v away_o and_o marry_v without_o the_o father_n consent_n ask_v justice_n to_o the_o ●ams_n effect_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la mich._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o mitigate_v fine_n riot_n motion_n to_o mitigate_v fine_n for_o riot_n that_o be_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o rioter_n that_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o they_o for_o the_o riotous_a cut_v down_o of_o wood_n but_o wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v there_o may_v be_v good_a fine_n set_v
the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n which_o can_v be_v and_o we_o be_v not_o now_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o plead_n therefore_o show_v cause_n monday_n next_o why_o you_o shall_v not_o plead_v in_o chief_a griffith_z against_o thomas_n trin._n 1652._o banc_n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 340._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n b._n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o deb_n in_o the_o c._n b._n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o whereas_o the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_z or_o before_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n the_o breach_n assign_v be_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o at_o the_o 25_o day_n 2_o whereas_o there_o be_v 2_o party_n of_o one_o side_n and_o one_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o award_n the_o award_n be_v that_o one_o party_n shall_v not_o prosecute_v the_o other_o 3_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o 20_o day_n of_o such_o a_o month_n and_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v before_o the_o 20_o day_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o day_n it_o be_v make_v but_o the_o council_n rely_v upon_o the_o 1_o exception_n and_o to_o that_o latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v award_n award_n that_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o 25_o day_n it_o be_v then_o pay_v at_o the_o 25_o day_n 2_o the_o condition_n require_v the_o award_n to_o be_v make_v under_o their_o hand_n &_o the_o subsequent_a averment_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o 3._o the_o word_n alter_v partium_fw-la extend_v to_o all_o party_n and_o beside_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o assign_v upon_o that_o roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n it_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o so_o that_o be_v certain_a enough_o 9_o h._n 7._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o express_v but_o only_o general_o that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n roll_v chief_a just_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v necessary_o understand_v that_o it_o must_v be_v put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n themselves_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o here_o be_v a_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n &_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o outlawry_n for_o in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v praecipipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la instead_o of_o praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v in_o figure_n and_o 2_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o the_o word_n be_v praecipipimus_fw-la then_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o word_n signify_v nothing_o therefore_o let_v the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v and_o judgement_n affirm_v trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v evidence_n demurrer_n to_o a_o evidence_n that_o in_o such_o a_o highway_n the_o defendant_n dig_v a_o hole_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o hole_n as_o he_o be_v travel_v in_o the_o way_n with_o his_o gelding_n his_o gelding_n do_v fall_v and_o hurt_v himself_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o issue_n join_v at_o the_o trial_n this_o evidence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jury_n namely_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n be_v drive_v his_o master_n gelding_n in_o the_o way_n be_v load_v with_o lead_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hole_n he_o fall_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o evidence_n it_o be_v demur_v and_o for_o cause_n it_o be_v show_v that_o by_o the_o evidence_n it_o neither_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o way_n nor_o what_o person_n dig_v the_o hole_n both_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v and_o so_o the_o evidence_n prove_v it_o not_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a to_o find_v the_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a as_o the_o jury_n have_v do_v roll_v chief_a justice_n this_o evidence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o find_v the_o way_n and_o the_o hole_n dig_v and_o all_o the_o matter_n conduce_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v venire_fw-la verdict_n venire_fw-la therefore_o let_v the_o verdict_n be_v quash_v and_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la award_v hear_v against_o read_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o case_n be_v this_o word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o answer_v a_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o the_o plaintif_n appear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o testiffe_n against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n to_o weaken_v his_o testimony_n do_v speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintif_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n thou_o have_v be_v a_o contentious_a man_n this_o 30_o year_n and_o a_o breeder_n of_o strife_n and_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n against_o my_o brother_n and_o sister_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o incontinency_n and_o have_v take_v 20_o s._n for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v show_v it_o upon_o record_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n but_o that_o he_o will_v show_v if_o upon_o record_n and_o 15_o car._n morton_n and_o clapams_n case_n be_v cite_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o take_v all_o the_o word_n together_o they_o be_v actionable_a and_o trin._n 22_o car._n osborn_n and_o brookes_n case_n be_v cite_v roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o word_n be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o record_n that_o the_o party_n speak_v they_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o by_o and_o not_o in_o the_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o it_o appear_v upon_o read_v of_o the_o record_n case_n case_n that_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n testimony_n whereupon_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o action_n do_v as_o well_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o do_v lie_v for_o endict_v one_o falso_fw-la et_fw-la malitiose_fw-la for_o endictment_n be_v more_o avour_v in_o the_o law_n than_o private_a matter_n between_o party_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la custodes_fw-la against_o howell_n gwinn_n trin._n 1652._o banc._n sup_v howell_n gwinn_n be_v indict_v of_o perjury_n perjury_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o endictment_n for_o perjury_n for_o take_v of_o a_o false_a oath_n in_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v before_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o oath_n make_v be_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o the_o suit_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o extrajudicial_a oath_n and_o be_v not_o perjury_n either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n take_v a_o false_a oath_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v any_o power_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v perjury_n latch_n enforce_v the_o 2_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v not_o power_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n but_o if_o he_o have_v power_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n as_o it_o be_v here_o express_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o holy_a evange_o for_o the_o form_n be_v super_fw-la sacro_fw-la sancto_fw-la evangelio_n and_o not_o evangelistis_fw-la maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pray_v judgement_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v fine_v and_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v well_o appear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o the_o endictment_n be_v here_o lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n next_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o
be_v understand_v eight_o hang_n roll_v chief_a justice_n a_o pair_n be_v proper_o when_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n so_o call_v can_v be_v proper_o use_v without_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o the_o word_n may_v be_v also_o understand_v so_o many_o couple_n and_o here_o you_o can_v intend_v the_o word_n to_o mean_v so_o many_o suit_n of_o hang_n and_o you_o may_v have_v express_v your_o meaning_n by_o so_o many_o piece_n of_o hang_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v doubtful_a jerman_n justice_n here_o the_o word_n do_v not_o express_v the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v when_o you_o say_v a_o pair_n of_o ox_n or_o the_o like_a nicholas_n as_o jerman_n ask_v justice_n a_o pair_n be_v incertain_a for_o that_o word_n may_v be_v mean_v more_o than_o two_o in_o number_n as_o when_o you_o say_v a_o pair_n of_o card_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o hang_n in_o some_o place_n be_v mean_v a_o suit_n of_o hang_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o it_o be_v more_o incertain_a the_o word_n hang_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o but_o how_o can_v the_o number_n be_v know_v curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la afterward_o the_o court_n move_v the_o defendant_n to_o suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o amend_v his_o declaration_n and_o to_o plead_v anew_o and_o to_o consent_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n askwiths_n case_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v at_o durham_n against_o askwith_n session_n motion_n to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o not_o serve_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n or_o find_v a_o other_o able_a person_n to_o serve_v the_o place_n for_o he_o be_v elect_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v elect_v to_o serve_v the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v at_o a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o session_n have_v no_o power_n to_o elect_v a_o constable_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o be_v a_o constable_n elect_v by_o a_o by-law_n law_n by_o law_n &_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o other_o election_n then_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o he_o must_v serve_v in_o his_o turn_n or_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n for_o another_o to_o serve_v for_o he_o custom_n custom_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n &_o use_v in_o many_o place_n and_o i_o do_v find_v one_o myself_o in_o my_o turn_n in_o one_o place_n and_o make_v no_o use_n of_o my_o privilege_n to_o avoid_v it_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o complaint_n make_v of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o serve_v the_o office_n nor_o contribute_v for_o another_o to_o serve_v it_o and_o the_o order_n be_v only_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v and_o so_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n by_o which_o he_o have_v a_o election_n to_o serve_v or_o contribute_v quash_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o fleet_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o turn_v he_o over_o to_o the_o marshalsea_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o action_n here_o real_a creditor_n examine_v upon_o oath_n it_o his_o debt_n be_v real_a whereupon_o the_o creditor_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n whether_o the_o debt_n be_v real_a for_o which_o he_o surmise_v he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o upon_o make_v oath_n thereof_o the_o prisoner_n be_v turn_v over_o according_o nota._n smith_n against_o holyman_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la english_a arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la false_a english_a and_o exception_n take_v 1._o that_o the_o defendant_n christian_a name_n be_v mistake_v and_o 2_o that_o the_o jurata_fw-la be_v erroneous_a for_o it_o say_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o dept_z instead_o of_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v for_o dept_z write_v with_o a_o p._n be_v no_o word_n though_o it_o sound_v like_a debt_n write_v with_o a_o b._n custodes_fw-la and_o howell_n gwin_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v howell_n gwin_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v convict_v for_o forge_v of_o a_o deed_n forgery_n judgement_n against_o one_o convict_v of_o forgery_n and_o be_v demand_v what_o he_o can_v say_v why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o boynton_n of_o council_n with_o the_o prisoner_n move_v the_o court_n that_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o information_n of_o perjury_n depend_v here_o against_o the_o witness_n upon_o who_o testimony_n the_o prisoner_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o perjury_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n do_v endeavour_v to_o proceed_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n that_o be_v possible_a against_o they_o in_o this_o information_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n against_o he_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o perjury_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v but_o we_o will_v give_v judgement_n against_o your_o client_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o these_o word_n follow_v forgery_n judgement_n for_o forgery_n viz._n you_o be_v convict_v of_o forge_v a_o deed_n by_o put_v a_o dead_a man_n hand_n unto_o it_o therefore_o the_o court_n give_v this_o judgement_n against_o you_o that_o you_o be_v fine_v at_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o shall_v stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n two_o hour_n before_o the_o hall_n door_n with_o a_o paper_n on_o your_o head_n show_v the_o nature_n of_o your_o offence_n memorandum_n the_o party_n cut_v off_o a_o dead_a man_n hand_n and_o put_v a_o pen_n and_o a_o seal_n in_o it_o and_o so_o sign_v and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n with_o the_o dead_a hand_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o see_v the_o deed_n seal_v and_o deliver_v mich._n 1652_o banc._n sup_v mrs._n lucy_n fotherbie_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n to_o be_v turn_v over_o into_o the_o marshalsea_n out_o of_o the_o fleet_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o charge_v she_o with_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o this_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o she_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n over_o a_o prisoner_n turn_v over_o commit_v thither_o by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n prisoner_n prisoner_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v this_o order_n be_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v she_o turn_v over_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v real_a and_o so_o upon_o proof_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v real_a she_o be_v turn_v over_o locky_a and_o dumiloe_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 1462._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o firmae_fw-la special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la i._n s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o i._o d._n at_o will_n a._n b._n put_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n enter_v and_o take_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o he_o that_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o lease_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o second_o agreement_n to_o this_o roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n to_o one_o and_o he_o be_v oust_v determination_n will._n determination_n and_o then_o enter_v again_o and_o take_v a_o new_a estate_n the_o will_n be_v determine_v but_o a_o stranger_n can_v determine_v his_o estate_n without_o his_o consent_n but_o here_o he_o have_v determine_v his_o first_o estate_n by_o his_o new_a contract_n with_o the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o he_o say_v if_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o two_o acre_n it_o be_v good_a for_o both_o the_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o party_n that_o give_v the_o livery_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n seisin_n livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o he_o also_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n cut_v down_o a_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o will_n by_o this_o act_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o will._n drake_n and_o drake_n hill_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v drake_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o drake_n for_o these_o word_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n thou_o have_v preach_v lie_v in_o the_o pulpit_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o master_n of_o art_n and_o incumbent_a of_o a_o live_n wadham_n windham_n hold_v the_o word_n actionable_a because_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o
good_n be_v and_o so_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o especial_o now_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n surmise_n where_o a_o certiorari_fw-la may_v not_o be_v grant_v affidavit_fw-la surmise_n a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v but_o to_o a_o know_a officer_n who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o record_n and_o upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o record_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la grant_v a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v upon_o the_o roll._n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v count_n arundeland_n my_o lord_n chandois_n manslaughter_n bail_n den●ed_v for_o manslaughter_n to_o who_o count_n arundel_n be_v second_o in_o a_o duel_n be_v former_o indict_v at_o surrey_n assize_n before_o justice_n ask_v &_o justice_n warburton_n for_o kill_v mr._n hen._n compton_n &_o find_v guilty_a only_o of_o manslaughter_n by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v bring_v to_o bar_n to_o be_v arraign_v for_o it_o and_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v bail_v but_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o marshal_n to_o be_v bring_v again_o at_o another_o day_n nota._n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v iohn_n week_n who_o have_v be_v indict_v and_o convict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n james_n make_v against_o stab_v allow_v pardon_v allow_v be_v former_o bring_v to_o this_o bar_n do_v plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n which_o he_o have_v sue_v forth_o and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v allow_v but_o then_o the_o court_n say_v they_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n or_o not_o and_o order_v he_o to_o enter_v his_o averment_n upon_o the_o roll_n that_o he_o be_v not_o except_v enter_v surmise_n enter_v and_o then_o to_o appear_v again_o at_o another_o day_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v bring_v again_o and_o then_o he_o declare_v he_o have_v enter_v his_o averment_n and_o produce_v his_o pardon_n and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v allow_v which_o after_o a_o grave_a admonition_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mr._n justice_n jerman_n exhort_v he_o to_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n be_v do_v harris_n and_o tooker_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v harris_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o tooker_n for_o turn_v of_o a_o old_a watercourse_n from_o his_o mill_n to_o a_o mill_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v late_o erect_v and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o because_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o declaration_n what_o estate_n the_o plaintif_n have_v in_o the_o mill_n for_o he_o only_o say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o it_o 2_o it_o be_v not_o show_v from_o whence_o the_o water_n run_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v 3_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o new_a mill_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o the_o divert_v of_o the_o water_n to_o his_o damage_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v jumble_v together_o case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n out_o of_o its_o ancient_a course_n and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a mill_n erect_v but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n viz._n that_o you_o have_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n you_o have_v in_o the_o mill._n wild_n answer_v they_o have_v show_v it_o roll_v chief_a justice_n be_v it_o so_o or_o not_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o what_o estate_n soever_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v therefore_o take_v your_o judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 1653._o banc._n sup_v memorandum_n manslaughter_n arraignment_n for_o manslaughter_n this_o day_n by_o rule_n of_o court_n my_o lord_n chandois_n and_o count_n arundel_n be_v again_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o arraign_v for_o manslaughter_n chandois_n as_o principal_n and_o arundel_n as_o accessary_a for_o kill_v mr._n henry_n compton_n in_o a_o duel_n they_o confess_v the_o fact_n and_o crave_v their_o clergy_n and_o peerage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o but_o because_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o the_o statute_n be_v repeal_v or_o not_o clergy_n clergy_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n the_o court_n refuse_v to_o bail_v they_o because_o the_o fact_n be_v notorious_a they_o waive_v their_o peerage_n and_o pray_v their_o clergy_n as_o commoner_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o ordinary_a be_v call_v who_o appear_v and_o bring_v his_o book_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a latin_a psalter_n the_o court_n call_v for_o the_o book_n and_o see_v it_o to_o be_v latin_a command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o english_a book_n which_o he_o do_v but_o because_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o provide_v who_o shall_v have_v burn_v the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n the_o court_n will_v not_o then_o hear_v they_o read_v though_o the_o prisoner_n urge_v it_o but_o they_o be_v order_v to_o be_v still_o in_o custody_n till_o another_o day_n and_o then_o to_o be_v bring_v again_o trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v twisden_n move_v for_o a_o reference_n to_o hern_n the_o secondary_a and_o put_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o secondary_a motion_n for_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o secondary_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o executor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la after_o upon_o a_o supposal_n by_o a_o testatum_fw-la that_o the_o executor_n have_v waste_v the_o good_n a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o same_o write_v issue_v out_o according_a to_o the_o new_a way_n use_v and_o upon_o 2_o nichil_v return_v a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o the_o party_n be_v never_o summon_v or_o have_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o proceed_n reference_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la reference_n roll_v chief_a justice_n if_o you_o be_v condemn_v upon_o 2_o nichil_v return_v whereas_o you_o be_v never_o summon_v you_o may_v help_v yourselves_o by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v help_v upon_o a_o reference_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o one_o for_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o prefer_v of_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n they_o find_v a_o ignoramus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o declaration_n which_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o plaintif_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o yet_o say_v that_o a_o ignoramus_n be_v find_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v find_v no_o endictment_n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n for_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a construction_n hales_n there_o be_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o proceed_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v express_v to_o be_v before_o the_o judge_n as_o commissioner_n for_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n and_o not_o as_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n roll_v chief_a justice_n we_o will_v intend_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v before_o they_o as_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n endictment_n endictment_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o material_a before_o what_o authority_n he_o be_v indict_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o trouble_n the_o party_n be_v put_v unto_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o endictment_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o not_o his_o trial_n upon_o it_o cure_n cure_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a or_o no_o and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o common_a intendment_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v indict_v though_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o find_v but_o a_o ignoramus_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n in_o law_n it_o be_v no_o endictment_n upon_o which_o he_o can_v be_v try_v to_o come_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n hales_v move_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v the_o declaration_n and_o go_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n roll_v chief_a justice_n it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o do_v so_o amendment_n amendment_n for_o it_o be_v doubtful_a how_o we_o shall_v take_v the_o matter_n as_o it_o stand_v before_o we_o upon_o the_o record_n trin._n 1653._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o
common_a council_n man_n of_o london_n and_o here_o the_o party_n have_v a_o employment_n for_o his_o life_n life_n employment_n for_o life_n though_o he_o have_v not_o a_o freehold_n in_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o settle_a profit_n accrue_v to_o he_o and_o so_o pray_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v that_o a_o mandamus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o say_v this_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o schoolmaster_n beneplacito_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la though_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o more_o than_o a_o servant_n and_o in_o all_o the_o case_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o public_a be_v more_o concern_v than_o in_o this_o case_n 11_o h._n 4._o f._n 47._o a_o schoolmaster_n have_v no_o freehold_n as_o skreen_n there_o hold_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n churchwarden_n churchwarden_n which_o be_v a_o office_n that_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o 12_o h_z 7._o and_o a_o town_n clark_n be_v a_o public_a officer_n of_o the_o town_n and_o boremans_n case_n be_v very_o like_a to_o this_o and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o high_a steward_n be_v a_o public_a office_n and_o so_o be_v a_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n and_o one_o may_v put_v away_o a_o servant_n retain_v for_o his_o life_n and_o so_o may_v the_o schoolmaster_n here_o be_v discharge_v and_o this_o school_n be_v a_o private_a school_n and_o be_v not_o a_o corporation_n as_o westminster_n school_n be_v glyn_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o the_o schoolmaster_n shall_v be_v restore_v may_v ever_o scholar_n claim_v to_o be_v restore_v and_o i_o conceive_v the_o visitor_n may_v remove_v the_o master_n of_o the_o school_n if_o he_o observe_v not_o the_o rule_n for_o government_n of_o the_o school_n and_o it_o seem_v as_o reasonable_a for_o they_o to_o turn_v out_o the_o master_n as_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o place_n but_o let_v the_o whole_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n one_o of_o who_o viz._n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n st._n john_n reference_n reference_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n where_o the_o school_n be_v fowke_n and_o prescott_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v fowke_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o prescott_n the_o case_n be_v this_o promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n prescott_n be_v a_o coachman_n do_v by_o careless_a drive_v of_o his_o coach_n break_v a_o pipe_n of_o wine_n of_o fowkes_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o street_n whereby_o much_o of_o the_o wine_n run_v out_o and_o be_v lose_v fowke_n apprehend_v the_o coachman_n who_o thereupon_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v for_o bear_v to_o sue_v he_o for_o the_o wine_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v damnify_v he_o and_o for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o aver_v how_o much_o the_o wine_n be_v worth_a that_o be_v spill_v and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o satisfaction_n to_o make_v the_o plaintif_a for_o it_o averment_n averment_n for_o he_o know_v not_o the_o value_n request_n request_n 2_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o request_n make_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o plaintif_n sergeant_n twisden_n answer_v here_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o apparent_a damage_n and_o he_o have_v not_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n we_o have_v lay_v in_o our_o declaration_n nor_o have_v the_o defendant_n plead_v any_o tender_a of_o damage_n at_o all_o notice_n tender_v of_o damage_n implication_n notice_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o damage_n 2_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o and_o this_o imply_v no_o satisfaction_n make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v alleyne_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n do_v not_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n can_v make_v this_o good_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n both_o party_n do_v see_v the_o wine_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v make_v it_o certain_a therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n have_v his_o judgement_n dod_n and_o herbert_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v dod_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n prolata_fw-la demurrer_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n satisfaction_n charges_n submission_n in_o curia_fw-la prolata_fw-la against_o herbert_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n these_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o award_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a 1._o that_o here_o be_v 100_o l._n award_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o 2_o here_o be_v 8_o l._n order_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o charge_n and_o expense_n which_o thing_n be_v not_o submit_v unto_o by_o the_o party_n and_o so_o no_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o 3_o the_o action_n here_o be_v mere_o ground_v upon_o the_o award_n and_o therefore_o the_o award_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n which_o be_v not_o do_v for_o aught_o appear_v here_o wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o upon_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o whole_a award_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o scandalous_a word_n and_o the_o award_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v de_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la praemissis_fw-la de_n &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la which_o make_v it_o good_a as_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_v opinion_n be_v upon_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o record_n and_o so_o be_v burbidges_n case_n 16_o car._n and_o as_o be_v the_o second_o exception_n he_o hold_v that_o the_o 8_o l._n award_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o charge_n be_v within_o the_o submission_n for_o the_o arbitator_n have_v power_n to_o allow_v charge_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o exception_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o produce_v the_o award_n in_o court_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o wrong_n do_v intendment_n intendment_n and_o the_o 8_o l_o for_o cost_n be_v as_o well_o within_o the_o submission_n as_o the_o other_o and_o the_o award_n be_v recite_v and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o court_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o do_v it_o although_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o award_n in_o writing_n for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v upon_o the_o award_n but_o upon_o the_o submission_n for_o the_o award_n be_v but_o the_o inducement_n and_o the_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o award_n inducement_n submission_n inducement_n but_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o writing_n or_o no_o for_o a_o deed_n that_o must_v i_o confess_v be_v produce_v in_o court_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o bound_v the_o party_n or_o not_o and_o you_o yourselves_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n in_o your_o plead_n but_o speak_v to_o it_o at_o another_o day_n at_o which_o time_n the_o case_n be_v only_o put_v glyn_n chief_a justice_n say_v if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n produce_v where_o a_o thing_n must_v be_v produce_v the_o obligation_n ought_v to_o be_v produce_v and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o thing_n can_v be_v demand_v but_o by_o deed_n otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o they_o may_v be_v demand_v either_o by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n but_o here_o be_v no_o deed_n in_o the_o case_n for_o a_o arbitrement_n under_o seal_n be_v no_o deed_n &_o the_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v make_v without_o a_o deed_n nisi_fw-la deed._n arbitrement_n write_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la &_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v produce_v in_o court_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o write_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la quereute_n maynell_n and_o mackallye_o trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v maynell_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o
make_v a_o ditch_n or_o raise_v up_o a_o bank_n to_o hinder_v my_o way_n to_o my_o common_a i_o may_v justify_v the_o throw_n of_o it_o down_o and_o the_o fill_n of_o it_o up_o mich._n 1655._o by_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n dower_n damage_n in_o dower_n if_o a_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o recover_v and_o the_o defendant_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v her_o damage_n against_o the_o terr-tenant_n mich._n 1655._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la be_v when_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la what_o it_o be_v or_o other_o court_n where_o the_o record_n be_v former_o remove_v into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n rest_v undetermined_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o former_a writ_n of_o error_n le_fw-fr pool_n and_o tryan_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v wild_a move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v a_o trial_n there_o in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n admiralty_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o which_o they_o procee_v upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o good_n in_o question_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o that_o by_o the_o late_a act_n they_o have_v exclusive_a power_n in_o all_o such_o case_n which_o be_v not_o so_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o cremers_n and_o cokelyes_n case_n &_o so_o adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o power_n therefore_o take_v a_o prohibition_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n morden_n and_o hart._n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v morden_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n against_o hart._n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v award_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n take_v be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n and_o so_o not_o bind_v to_o all_o the_o party_n submit_v the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o stephens_n and_o body_n on_o one_o part_n also_o hart_n on_o the_o other_o part_n submit_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o body_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o hart_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o body_n and_o stephens_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o hart_n on_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v object_v can_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o can_v not_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n for_o another_o and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v not_o make_v to_o conclude_v all_o the_o party_n submit_v for_o stephens_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o the_o award_n be_v with_o a_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o general_a award_n and_o include_v all_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o but_o green_a on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v though_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v naught_o in_o part_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v good_a as_o to_o body_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o be_v for_o body_n and_o stephens_n and_o may_v be_v well_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o both_o of_o they_o it_o be_v also_o urge_v by_o howell_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o body_n and_o stephens_n be_v partner_n and_o this_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o then_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o of_o they_o may_v satisfy_v for_o the_o other_o part_n award_v in_o part_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a award_n between_o two_o of_o the_o party_n that_o submit_v but_o there_o appear_v nothing_o to_o be_v award_v as_o to_o stephens_n the_o three_o party_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o can_v take_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o body_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o but_o only_o for_o body_n defendant_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n busfield_n and_o norden_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o busfield_n against_o nordon_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n military_a of_o rippon_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v bail_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o bail_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o ball_n and_o a_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o and_o against_o he_o the_o bail_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v both_o these_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v erroneous_a abae_v bail_n can_v reverse_v the_o principal_a judgement_n the_o write_v abae_v and_o be_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v issue_v forth_o whereupon_o the_o second_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o second_o judgement_n can_v be_v good_a glyn_n chief_a justice_n but_o the_o principal_a judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o principal_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bail_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o bail_n therefore_o let_v it_o abate_v vidian_n and_o fletcher_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o view_n of_o a_o infant_n bring_v into_o court_n of_o to_o be_v inspect_v coverture_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o a_o infant_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a leu●ed_a outing_n coverture_n who_o have_v during_o coverture_n join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o her_o land_n she_o be_v by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v within_o age_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o terr-tenant_n who_o come_v in_o and_o plead_v that_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v upon_o which_o plea_n issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o now_o come_v in_o court_n and_o pray_v for_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o infancy_n infancy_n jury_n not_o to_o try_v infancy_n and_o not_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o you_o have_v not_o proceed_v due_o but_o the_o proceed_n do_v no_o hurt_v for_o we_o judge_v she_o be_v within_o age_n reverse_v fine_a reverse_v therefore_o let_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota._n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o crondon_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o of_o crondon_n in_o hampshire_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winchester_n statute_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o huc_fw-la and_o c●yes_n case_n statute_n by_o one_o that_o be_v rob_v within_o the_o hundred_o &_o upon_o the_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v mistake_v his_o action_n for_o whereas_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o i._n s._n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o county_n 3_o he_o have_v not_o express_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o justice_n assign_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n 4_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v 5_o he_o say_v that_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n 20_o day_n but_o do_v not_o say_v next_o before_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v windham_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o exception_n that_o it_o be_v usual_a of_o latter_a time_n to_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n general_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n aff●red_v to_o a_o place_n sergeant_n twisden_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o you_o take_v your_o oath_n 20_o day_n before_o your_o original_a sue_v out_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n that_o appear_v well_o enough_o upon_o the_o record_n variation_n variation_n but_o the_o write_v here_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n
general_o &_o yet_o he_o declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n for_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n judgement_n recital_n judgement_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o be_v a_o material_a variance_n but_o a_o bare_a recital_n therefore_o let_v the_o plantif_n take_v his_o judgement_n conye_n and_o law_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1655._o rot_n 251._o law_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o conye_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o account_n promise_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o issue_n join_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o the_o plaintif_a law_n marry_v a_o feme_fw-fr unto_o who_o money_n be_v owe_v dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o debtor_n come_v to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o money_n the_o debtor_n be_v find_v in_o arrere_n promise_v the_o baron_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n due_a upon_o the_o account_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n &_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n the_o plaintif_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o money_n become_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o account_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o hernden_n and_o palmer_n case_n hob._n 88_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v like_o this_o case_n and_o do_v and_o thorn_n case_n 24._o car._n in_o this_o court_n be_v also_o cite_v and_o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 20._o b._n wild_a on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a and_o the_o verdict_n contradict_v it_o not_o for_o by_o the_o marriage_n the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o the_o case_n differ_v from_o hobart_n case_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n case_n be_v not_o like_o this_o it_o be_v true_a the_o account_n alter_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n but_o here_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o special_a promise_n make_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o husband_n promise_n special_a promise_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o actual_a promise_n in_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la although_o the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o promise_n where_o a_o special_a promise_n be_v not_o show_v and_o here_o be_v a_o distinct_a day_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n allege_v and_o the_o consideration_n be_v good_a release_n consideration_n release_n for_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o may_v release_v it_o and_o the_o doubt_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o or_o not_o at_o another_o day_n green_n urge_v that_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o consideration_n for_o the_o special_a promise_n law_n promise_v in_o law_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n and_o upon_o such_o a_o promise_n the_o action_n can_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a to_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o marriage_n wild_a answer_v the_o account_n be_v good_a to_o the_o baron_n to_o ground_v the_o promise_n upon_o and_o he_o cite_v partridge_n case_n and_o the_o promise_n here_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o a_o day_n be_v a_o special_a promise_n and_o not_o create_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o make_v the_o consideration_n good_a and_o the_o declaration_n be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v the_o husband_n debt_n and_o the_o verdict_n confirm_v it_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o administration_n belong_v to_o the_o husband_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v his_o debt_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o sheriff_n only_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n change_v debt_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o account_n no_o more_o than_o the_o account_v with_o a_o executor_n but_o a_o special_a promise_n may_v alter_v the_o debt_n here_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o indebt_v to_o he_o general_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la there_o be_v another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n i_o conceive_v here_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v applicable_a to_o make_v it_o a_o special_a debt_n be_v the_o question_n quash_v write_v of_o error_n quash_v but_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v naught_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v quash_v arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v arnold_n a_o brewer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v article_n against_o floyd_n his_o clark_n article_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n the_o effect_n of_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v deliver_v weekly_o such_o ale_n and_o beer_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o such_o customer_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o charge_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o money_n of_o such_o customer_n as_o be_v due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o excise_n and_o shall_v account_v every_o saturday_n wéek_o unto_o the_o plaintif_n for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintif_a assign_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o account_v with_o he_o for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1654._o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o issue_n join_v and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o breach_n be_v uncertain_o allege_v because_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n or_o who_o they_o be_v or_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v ale_n or_o beer_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v any_o money_n of_o they_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o charge_n be_v too_o general_o set_v forth_o charge_n incertain_a charge_n for_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o those_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v several_a clark_n and_o some_o customer_n may_v be_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o clark_n and_o some_o in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o other_o billam_fw-la judgement_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v not_o certain_a therefore_o let_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n toft_n and_o day_n mich._n 1655._o upper_a bench._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n writ_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o make_v a_o false_a retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n and_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a who_o thereupon_o take_v out_o execution_n viz._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norwitch_n who_o execute_v it_o by_o levy_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v discharge_v their_o office_n and_o new_a sheriff_n elect_v in_o their_o place_n whereupon_o the_o old_a sheriff_n redeliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n take_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o deliver_v it_o so_o endorse_v unto_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o for_o make_v of_o this_o retorn_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n against_o the_o two_o old_a sheriff_n and_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o they_o whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v here_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o his_o declaration_n in_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n do_v retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a but_o only_o that_o they_o do_v endorse_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v not_o a_o retorn_a and_o so_o the_o
action_n can_v lie_v for_o a_o false_a retorn_a 2_o he_o say_v that_o the_o old_a sheriff_n deliver_v the_o write_v thus_o endorse_v to_o the_o new_a but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o do_v deliver_v it_o to_o be_v return_v viz._n by_o indenture_n indenture_n indenture_n as_o the_o use_n be_v 3_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o retorn_a of_o the_o write_v make_v either_o by_o the_o old_a sheriff_n or_o the_o new_a 4_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o wrong_a county_n venue_n venue_n for_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o endorsement_n and_o delivery_n over_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v latch_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o deliver_v the_o good_n back_o again_o to_o the_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o not_o for_o the_o endorsement_n make_v upon_o the_o writ_n the_o rule_n be_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n at_o another_o day_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n insist_v upon_o the_o former_a exception_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n cause_v the_o record_n to_o be_v read_v and_o upon_o oyer_n thereof_o say_v i_o conceive_v it_o be_v well_o and_o according_a to_o the_o course_n in_o that_o kind_n for_o the_o old_a sheriff_n to_o make_v the_o retorn_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o write_v over_o by_o indenture_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o here_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o retorn_a be_v not_o proper_o a_o retorn_a until_o it_o be_v file_v here_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v sheriff_n show_v cause_n upon_o notice_n why_o the_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v antea_fw-la q._n denton_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o the_o public_a session_n make_v against_o one_o denton_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la session_n to_o quash_n a_o retorn_a of_o a_o order_n of_o session_n and_o the_o party_n also_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o ailsbury_n gaol_n for_o disobey_v the_o order_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v unto_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o order_n make_v for_o denton_n to_o keep_v the_o bastard-child_n be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o that_o for_o not_o obey_v this_o order_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o two_o justice_n at_o a_o private_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n whereas_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v no_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o next_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bastard_n be_v bear_v and_o to_o this_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n agree_v but_o will_v not_o release_v the_o prisoner_n till_o he_o be_v bind_v over_o with_o good_a bail_n to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n for_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n to_o appear_v there_o and_o to_o answer_v the_o fact_n att_n lee_n and_o the_o lady_n baltinglas_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n behalf_n bail_n to_o discharge_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o common_a bail_n that_o there_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v appear_v but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n stand_v to_o have_v special_a bail_n for_o she_o which_o she_o can_v not_o procure_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o she_o may_v be_v deliver_v upon_o common_a bail_n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v deny_v deny_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o have_v special_a bail_n the_o wife_n must_v lie_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o husband_n appear_v and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o for_o she_o can_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o herself_o be_v covert_a baron_n elm_n and_o martin_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v plea._n for_o time_n to_o demur_v to_o a_o plea._n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v put_v in_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v a_o very_a long_a award_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n very_o long_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v time_n grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o court_n to_o demur_v to_o this_o plea._n but_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o need_v not_o have_v time_n to_o demur_v to_o the_o plea_n for_o you_o may_v do_v that_o present_o rejoynder_n deny_v rejoynder_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v time_n to_o rejoin_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bless_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o plummer_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o plaintif_n show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o his_o council_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n against_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n the_o mareschall_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n of_o this_o court_n office_n to_o put_v sir_n john_n lenthall_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o have_v thereupon_o a_o judgement_n and_o a_o execution_n on_o against_o he_o but_o that_o sir_n john_n though_o as_o be_v marshal_n he_o ought_v as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n daily_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n do_v yet_o nevertheless_o absent_v himself_o so_o that_o the_o plaintif_n can_v not_o take_v he_o upon_o the_o execution_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v present_a he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v take_v he_o for_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v a_o escape_n of_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o sir_n john_n lenthall_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o marescall_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v he_o in_o execution_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v very_o mischievous_a cause_n cause_n let_v sir_n john_n show_v cause_n friday_n next_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n le_fw-fr gross_n and_o hall_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n council_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n move_v expedition_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n for_o expedition_n that_o the_o court_n will_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n because_o they_o conceive_v it_o be_v erroneon_n for_o their_o own_o expedition_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n you_o have_v not_o yet_o confess_v the_o error_n upon_o the_o record_n neither_o have_v you_o plead_v in_o nullo_n est_fw-la erratum_fw-la as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v soon_o deny_v for_o move_a o●_n soon_o and_o therefore_o you_o move_v too_o soon_o to_o have_v the_o judgement_n reverse_v hamond_n and_o thornhill_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o hamond_n and_o thornhill_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n deviseable_a whether_o gavelkind-land_n hold_v by_o chivalry_n he_o deviseable_a upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v it_o be_v affirm_v by_o sergeant_n twisden_n that_o gavelkind-land_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n tenure_n may_v be_v all_o devise_v by_o will_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n q._n for_o other_o council_n doubt_v of_o it_o arnold_n and_o floyd_n mich._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v this_o case_n former_o speak_v unto_o and_o after_o a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordere●_n to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintif_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o and_o the_o case_n put_v and_o the_o exception_n former_o take_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o general_a receive_n of_o money_n of_o such_o and_o such_o customer_n and_o have_v not_o account_v for_o they_o whereas_o the_o article_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v do_v express_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n which_o be_v in_o his_o charge_n only_o but_o green_n answer_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o account_v for_o all_o such_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o customer_n in_o his_o charge_n and_o as_o to_o another_o exception_n which_o be_v also_o former_o take_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o show_v what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o account_v and_o so_o he_o know_v not_o what_o answer_n to_o