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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n worthy_a year_n youth_n 18 3 7.7765 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31706 The commentaries of C. Julius Cæsar of his warres in Gallia, and the civil warres betwixt him and Pompey / translated into English with many excellent and judicious observations thereupon ; as also The art of our modern training, or, Tactick practise, by Clement Edmonds Esquire, ... ; where unto is adjoyned the eighth commentary of the warres in Gallia, with some short observations upon it ; together with the life of Cæsar, and an account of his medalls ; revised, corrected, and enlarged.; De bello civili. English Caesar, Julius.; Edmondes, Clement, Sir, 1566 or 7-1622. Observations upon Caesars commentaries of the civil warres.; Hirtius, Aulus. De bello Gallico. Liber 8. English.; Edmondes, Clement, Sir, 1566 or 7-1622. Manner of our modern training or tactick practise.; Caesar, Julius. De bello Gallico. English. 1655 (1655) Wing C199; ESTC R17666 660,153 403

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grlorious_a of_o all_o monarch_n nay_o in_o their_o account_n caesar_n far_o outweigh_v he_o since_o that_o all_o that_o may_v be_v call_v great_a or_o illustrious_a either_o as_o to_o virtue_n valour_n true_a magnanimity_n or_o clemency_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o he_o then_o in_o all_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o after_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o that_o monarchy_n those_o who_o make_v difficulty_n to_o assign_v he_o the_o first_o place_n among_o the_o roman_a emperor_n consider_v not_o certain_o that_o the_o designation_n of_o a_o build_n be_v the_o masterpiece_n of_o the_o architect_n and_o that_o superstruction_n may_v require_v no_o eminency_n of_o perfection_n for_o have_v consummate_v those_o innumerable_a trophy_n he_o have_v erect_v among_o the_o gall_n by_o those_o about_o pharsalia_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o eternal_a fame_n the_o world_n have_v deserve_o honour_v he_o with_o since_o nay_o to_o that_o height_n of_o adoration_n have_v he_o 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tempanius_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n that_o keep_v with_o he_o inquire_v after_o the_o enemy_n find_v he_o to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o flee_v whereupon_o he_o first_o go_v to_o the_o roman_a camp_n and_o make_v that_o good_a and_o then_o march_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o aequi_n which_o he_o take_v and_o ri●●ed_v and_o so_o return_v victor_n to_o rome_n the_o morning_n follow_v the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n 〈◊〉_d mont●oy_v the_o french_a herald_n come_v to_o inquire_v for_o prisoner_n king_n henry_n ask_v he_o who_o have_v win_v the_o field_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o french_a have_v lose_v it_o which_o be_v unknown_a know_v to_o that_o worthy_a conqueror_n plutarch_n write_v that_o cassius_n kill_v himself_o upon_o the_o like_a error_n not_o know_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o commendable_a matter_n to_o understand_v the_o deliberation_n of_o a_o enemy_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o battle_n be_v oftentimes_o so_o uncertain_a the_o second_o observation_n camulogenus_n have_v the_o report_n in_o this_o place_n of_o singular_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n and_o be_v of_o a_o great_a age_n he_o fight_v as_o resolute_o as_o the_o young_a gallant_a of_o they_o all_o which_o may_v bring_v to_o our_o consideration_n the_o fit_a age_n of_o life_n to_o be_v wish_v in_o a_o general_n general_n for_o the_o achieve_v of_o noble_a and_o worthy_a exploit_n wherein_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o youth_n and_o former_a year_n of_o a_o man_n age_n be_v plentiful_o store_v with_o hot_a blood_n and_o nimble_a spirit_n which_o quick_o apprehend_v the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o carry_v they_o with_o such_o violence_n to_o execution_n that_o they_o
their_o exile_a judgement_n discover_v their_o breath_n of_o discipline_n for_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o military_a government_n they_o have_v presume_v not_o only_o to_o make_v inquiry_n but_o to_o give_v out_o whither_o and_o upon_o what_o service_n they_o be_v carry_v which_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o camp-policy_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o due_a punishment_n for_o what_o can_v more_o contradict_v the_o fortunate_a success_n of_o a_o expedition_n then_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o vulgar_a conceit_n or_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o such_o false_a judgement_n especial_o when_o those_o weak_a censor_n be_v to_o be_v actor_n and_o executioner_n of_o the_o design_n for_o then_o every_o man_n will_v suit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n according_a to_o his_o own_o humour_n although_o his_o humour_n be_v lead_v with_o blindness_n and_o have_v no_o other_o direction_n than_o a_o uncertain_a apprehension_n of_o profit_n or_o disadvantage_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a precedent_n than_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v for_o as_o natural_a agent_n whilst_o they_o concur_v to_o produce_v a_o work_n of_o absolute_a perfection_n neither_o know_v what_o they_o do_v nor_o can_v discern_v the_o thing_n they_o look_v upon_o but_o yield_v themselves_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o moderator_n of_o infinite_a knowledge_n so_o ought_v a_o multitude_n to_o submit_v their_o ability_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o some_o wise_a and_o prudent_a captain_n that_o behold_v the_o action_n in_o true_a honour_n and_o balance_v the_o loss_n of_o many_o particular_n with_o the_o health_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o public_a good_a for_o if_o every_o man_n shall_v prescribe_v who_o shall_v obey_v tam_fw-la nescire_fw-la quaedam_fw-la milites_fw-la quam_fw-la scire_fw-la oportet_fw-la say_v otho_n in_o tacitus_n upon_o the_o like_a disorder_n and_o again_o parendo_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la imperia_fw-la ducum_fw-la sciscitando_fw-la res_fw-la militares_fw-la continentur_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o the_o great_a virtue_n which_o be_v require_v in_o a_o soldier_n be_v obedience_n as_o a_o thing_n wherein_o the_o force_n of_o all_o discipline_n consist_v the_o three_o observation_n in_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o use_v to_o prove_v their_o disparity_n of_o valour_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_n country_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o helvetian_o that_o have_v oftentimes_o overthrow_v the_o german_n he_o strengthen_v the_o argument_n with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o say_v that_o the_o helvetian_o have_v put_v they_o to_o the_o worst_a not_o only_a where_o the_o helvetian_o dwell_v themselves_o but_o even_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o at_o home_n at_o their_o own_o door_n as_o though_o a_o enemy_n be_v charge_v with_o great_a fury_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o man_n own_o country_n and_o dear_a friend_n then_o in_o a_o strange_a and_o unknown_a land_n this_o question_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o roman_a senate_n by_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o scipio_n surname_v africanus_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o council_n how_o to_o rid_v their_o country_n of_o that_o subtle_a carthaginian_a that_o for_o sixteen_o year_n space_n have_v fret_v like_o a_o canker_n the_o beauty_n of_o italy_n waste_v the_o land_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o desolation_n sack_v their_o confederate_n or_o alienate_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n overthrow_v their_o army_n slay_v their_o consul_n and_o threaten_v their_o imperial_a city_n with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n fabius_n upon_o the_o motion_n to_o make_v war_n in_o africa_n think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n first_o to_o defend_v that_o which_o be_v their_o own_o before_o they_o attempt_v other_o man_n possession_n when_o peace_n be_v establish_v in_o italy_n then_o let_v war_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n in_o africa_n and_o first_o let_v they_o be_v without_o fear_n themselves_o before_o they_o go_v about_o to_o terrify_v other_o for_o those_o force_n afford_v little_a hope_n of_o victory_n in_o another_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o free_v their_o own_o country_n from_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enemy_n alcibiades_z overthrow_v the_o athenian_a commonweal_n with_o the_o like_a counsel_n and_o concern_v hannibal_n let_v they_o be_v sure_a of_o this_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o a_o sore_a enemy_n in_o his_o own_o country_n then_o in_o another_o kingdom_n scipio_n on_o the_o other_o side_n carry_v on_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o glorious_a a_o enterprise_n want_v neither_o reason_n nor_o example_n to_o impugn_v fabius_n his_o authority_n for_o he_o show_v that_o agathocles_n the_o syracusian_a king_n be_v a_o long_a time_n afflict_v with_o the_o punic_a war_n avert_v the_o carthaginian_a from_o sicily_n by_o transport_v his_o force_n into_o africa_n but_o how_o powerful_a it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o fear_v by_o retort_v danger_n upon_o the_o oppressor_n can_v there_o be_v a_o present_a example_n than_o hannibal_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n between_o the_o spoil_n and_o waste_v of_o a_o stranger_n country_n and_o to_o see_v their_o own_o native_a country_n waste_v with_o sword_n and_o destruction_n plus_fw-fr animi_fw-la est_fw-la inferenti_fw-la periculum_fw-la quam_fw-la propulsanti_fw-la for_o he_o that_o invade_v another_o kingdom_n easy_o discover_v both_o the_o advantage_n which_o may_v be_v take_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o strength_n whereupon_o he_o rest_v and_o among_o the_o variable_a event_n of_o war_n many_o unexpected_a occasion_n arise_v which_o present_a victory_n to_o he_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v it_o and_o many_o strange_a chance_n so_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o thing_n that_o no_o foresight_n can_v discern_v what_o may_v happen_v with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a remonstrance_n this_o question_n of_o no_o less_o doubt_n than_o importance_n be_v handle_v by_o two_o famous_a and_o worthy_a captain_n who_o mind_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v entangle_v with_o such_o particular_a affection_n for_o the_o present_a as_o may_v rather_o draw_v they_o to_o wrest_v reason_n to_o their_o own_o humour_n then_o to_o determine_v in_o sincerity_n of_o judgement_n upon_o what_o specialty_n the_o truth_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o contrariety_n of_o their_o position_n but_o to_o leave_v other_o commodity_n or_o disadvantage_n which_o be_v annex_v unto_o either_o part_n i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o some_o reason_n to_o prove_v how_o valour_n and_o courage_n may_v either_o grow_v or_o be_v abate_v by_o the_o accident_n which_o rise_v in_o a_o war_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o first_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o infallible_a truth_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o property_n of_o man_n nature_n that_o as_o advantage_n bring_v hope_n of_o victory_n and_o hope_n conceive_v such_o spirit_n as_o usual_o follow_v when_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v hope_v for_o be_v effect_v and_o thereby_o the_o courage_n become_v hardy_a and_o resolute_a in_o victory_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n disadvantage_n and_o danger_n breed_v fear_n &_o fear_v so_o check_v valour_n and_o control_v the_o spirit_n that_o virtue_n and_o honour_n give_v place_n to_o distrust_v and_o yield_v up_o their_o interest_n to_o such_o directour_n as_o can_v afford_v nothing_o but_o diffidence_n and_o irresolution_n neither_o can_n to_o be_v deny_v but_o he_o that_o set_v upon_o a_o enemy_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o so_o prevent_v such_o attempt_n as_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o his_o own_o territory_n have_v that_o advantage_n which_o give_v life_n unto_o action_n and_o steel_v his_o enterprise_n with_o resolution_n for_o beside_o the_o commodity_n of_o leave_v when_o he_o list_v and_o proceed_v as_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v his_o mean_n able_a to_o fortunate_a his_o attempt_n he_o know_v that_o the_o strife_n and_o controversy_n be_v not_o forth_o be_v native_a country_n which_o he_o quiet_o enjoy_v and_o be_v reserve_v at_o all_o time_n to_o entertain_v he_o howsoever_o fortune_n shall_v favour_v his_o design_n but_o for_o a_o stranger_n kingdom_n which_o his_o ambition_n thirst_v after_o wherein_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o riches_n and_o wealth_n of_o that_o state_n be_v lay_v before_o they_o as_o the_o recompense_n of_o their_o labour_n beside_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v achieve_v thereby_o every_o man_n valour_n soar_v at_o a_o high_a pitch_n and_o their_o courage_n be_v increase_v without_o any_o trouble_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o other_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o when_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v assault_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o subject_n have_v ●is_n land_n consume_v with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n the_o danger_n will_v so_o disturb_v the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n tha●●●ough_o the_o turbulent_a disorder_n of_o the_o weak_a part_n the_o better_a faculty_n will_v lose_v their_o prerogative_n of_o advise_v how_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v best_a resist_v when_o as_o every_o
bereave_v the_o judgement_n of_o her_o prerogative_n and_o give_v it_o no_o respite_n to_o censure_v they_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o young_a man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n heedless_a inconsiderate_a rash_a and_o resolute_a put_v more_o upon_o hazard_n then_o upon_o good_a advice_n on_o the_o otherside_n old_a age_n be_v cold_a in_o blood_n and_o not_o so_o quick_a of_o spirit_n but_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o long_a experience_n it_o learn_v to_o be_v slow_a and_o linger_a full_a of_o doubt_n and_o consideration_n incline_v rather_o to_o a_o feminine_a fear_n then_o to_o a_o forward_a resolution_n neither_o of_o these_o attribute_n be_v simple_o in_o themselves_o the_o best_a attendant_n of_o noble_a enterprise_n for_o a_o hotspur_n gallant_a may_v run_v apace_o but_o not_o go_v sure_a and_o what_o young_a man_n soever_o be_v advance_v to_o command_v have_v need_n of_o a_o old_a man_n wit_n to_o discharge_v it_o and_o if_o authority_n do_v at_o any_o time_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o roman_a government_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o it_o be_v praemium_fw-la virtutis_fw-la non_fw-la aetatis_fw-la for_o his_o virtue_n sake_n not_o his_o age_n pompey_n be_v extraordinary_a happy_a in_o that_o behalf_n for_o he_o attain_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a because_o he_o have_v deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n before_o his_o beard_n be_v grow_v and_o yet_o sertorius_n take_v such_o advantage_n at_o pompey_n youth_n sectorius_n come_v against_o he_o in_o spain_n that_o he_o say_v he_o will_v have_v whip_v the_o young_a boy_n to_o rome_n again_o with_o rod_n have_v not_o that_o old_a woman_n meaning_n metellus_n come_v to_o help_v he_o again_o where_o old_a age_n heap_v doubt_n upon_o doubt_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o danger_n of_o unprofitable_a linger_a nec_fw-la ausus_fw-la est_fw-la satis_fw-la nec_fw-la providit_fw-la it_o want_v boldness_n to_o steel_n the_o enterprise_n &_o fall_v also_o short_a of_o good_a providence_n as_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o f._n valens_n 3._o augustus_n caesar_n purpose_v to_o commend_v tiberius_n his_o successor_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a praise_n say_v he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o never_o put_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v twice_o consult_v of_o and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o marius_n marius_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o he_o show_v himself_o very_o cold_a and_o slow_a in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n forasmuch_o as_o age_n have_v mortify_v his_o active_a heat_n and_o kill_v that_o ready_a disposition_n of_o body_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o he_o the_o roman_n find_v fabius_n maximus_n to_o be_v full_a of_o doubt_n and_o delay_n good_a to_o defend_v but_o not_o to_o offend_v and_o marcellus_n of_o a_o stir_a spirit_n neither_o quiet_a with_o good_a nor_o ill_a fortune_n as_o annibal_n true_o say_v of_o he_o they_o think_v to_o join_v marcellus_n youthful_a courage_n with_o fabius_n fear_v and_o wisdom_n and_o so_o make_v a_o temperature_n fit_a for_o a_o general_n whereupon_o they_o call_v marcellus_n the_o sword_n and_o fabius_n the_o buckler_n wherein_o caesar_n of_o himself_o be_v excellent_a of_o who_o suetonius_n report_v dubium_fw-la cautior_fw-la a_o audentior_fw-la it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o be_v more_o wary_a or_o dare_a the_o best_a state_n of_o year_n then_o for_o this_o business_n be_v that_o which_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o youth_n with_o the_o coldness_n of_o age_n and_o quicken_v the_o slow_a and_o dull_a proceed_n of_o double_a advice_n with_o the_o rashness_n of_o youthful_a resolution_n and_o fall_v out_o between_o the_o year_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o and_o five_o and_o fifty_o scipio_n africanus_n command_v the_o roman_a army_n in_o spain_n at_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o die_v at_o four_o and_o fifty_o annibal_n be_v choose_v general_n to_o asdrubal_n at_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o poison_v himself_o at_o threescore_o and_o ten_o pompey_n be_v slay_v at_o nine_o and_o fifty_o and_o caesar_n at_o six_o and_o fifty_o marcellus_n keep_v his_o youthful_a resolution_n to_o his_o old_a day_n forbeing_n threescore_o year_n of_o age_n he_o never_o long_v for_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o to_o fight_v with_o annibal_n hand_n to_o hand_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o gall_n consult_v of_o the_o carriage_n of_o that_o war_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o hedui_n be_v know_v caesar_n the_o war_n wax_v great_a ambassador_n be_v send_v out_o into_o all_o part_n and_o they_o labour_v to_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n to_o their_o party_n as_o far_o as_o either_o favour_n authority_n or_o money_n can_v prevail_v have_v get_v the_o pledge_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o caesar_n have_v leave_v with_o they_o they_o terrify_v such_o as_o stand_v doubtful_a by_o threaten_v to_o kill_v they_o the_o hedui_n do_v desire_n vercingetorix_n to_o come_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o course_n of_o that_o war_n which_o be_v yield_v unto_o they_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n transfer_v upon_o they_o the_o matter_n grow_v unto_o a_o controversy_n a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o gallia_n be_v summon_v at_o bibract_n thither_o they_o repair_v in_o great_a multitude_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v put_v to_o voice_n they_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n make_v allowance_n of_o vercingetorix_n for_o their_o general_n the_o man_n of_o rheims_n with_o the_o lingones_n and_o treviri_n be_v absent_a from_o this_o council_n the_o two_o first_o continue_v their_o affection_n to_o the_o roman_a party_n the_o tr●viri_n be_v far_o off_o and_o be_v annoy_v by_o the_o german_n in_o respect_n they_o be_v absent_a from_o that_o war_n and_o remain_v neutral_a the_o hedui_n be_v much_o grieve_v that_o they_o be_v put_v by_o the_o principality_n they_o complain_v of_o the_o change_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o wish_v for_o caesar_n former_a indulgence_n neither_o yet_o dare_v they_o disjoin_v themselves_o again_o from_o the_o rest_n the_o war_n be_v already_o undertake_v but_o eporedorix_n and_o viridomarus_n two_o young_a man_n of_o great_a hope_n be_v constrain_v though_o unwilling_a to_o obey_v vercingetorix_n he_o command_v pledge_n to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o that_o business_n he_o command_v fifteen_o thousand_o horse_n to_o be_v speedy_o bring_v together_o touch_v foot_n force_n he_o will_v content_v himself_o with_o those_o which_o he_o have_v for_o his_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o wage_v battle_n but_o whereas_o he_o be_v very_o strong_a in_o horse_n he_o make_v no_o doubt_n to_o keep_v the_o roman_n from_o corn_n and_o forage_v only_a th●y_n must_v patient_o endure_v to_o have_v their_o corn_n spoil_v and_o their_o house_n burn_v which_o particular_a loss_n will_v quick_o be_v recompense_v with_o liberty_n and_o perpetual_a sovereignty_n these_o thing_n be_v order_v he_o command_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o hedui_n and_o segusiani_n border_v upon_o the_o province_n and_o to_o they_o he_o add_v eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o send_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o eporedorix_n his_o brother_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o allobroges_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o cause_v the_o gabali_n and_o the_o near_a village_n of_o the_o arverni_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o helvii_n the_o rutheni_n and_o the_o cadurci_n and_o to_o depopulate_v their_o country_n notwithstanding_o by_o secret_a message_n he_o deal_v with_o the_o allobroges_n who_o mind_n he_o think_v to_o be_v scarce_o settle_v from_o the_o former_a war_n the_o promise_a money_n to_o their_o chief_a man_n and_o to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a province_n to_o their_o state_n to_o answer_v all_o these_o chance_n there_o be_v provide_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o cohort_n which_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o province_n be_v dispose_v by_o l._n caesar_n a_o legate_n to_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n the_o hedui_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v battle_n to_o their_o borderer_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o be_v drive_v into_o their_o town_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o c._n valerius_n donotaurus_n the_o son_n of_o caburus_fw-la the_o chief_a man_n of_o their_o state_n and_o of_o many_o other_o the_o allobroges_n have_v set_v many_o watch_n and_o garrison_n upon_o the_o river_n rhine_n do_v with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n defend_v their_o border_n caesar_n understand_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v strong_a in_o horse_n than_o he_o himself_o be_v and_o the_o passage_n be_v shut_v that_o he_o can_v not_o send_v either_o into_o the_o province_n or_o into_o italy_n for_o any_o supply_n he_o send_v over_o the_o rhine_n into_o germany_n and_o get_v horse_n from_o such_o state_n as_o he_o have_v quiet_v the_o year_n before_o with_o such_o light-armed_n footman_n as_o be_v accustom_v