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judgement_n world_n writer_n year_n 56 3 4.5280 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67686 Geologia, or, A discourse concerning the earth before the deluge wherein the form and properties ascribed to it, in a book intitlued The theory of the earth, are excepted against ... / by Erasmus Warren ... Warren, Erasmus. 1690 (1690) Wing W966_VARIANT; ESTC R34720 227,714 369

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good_a because_o in_o that_o divine_a precept_n there_o can_v be_v no_o cabbalism_n exclusive_a of_o its_o literal_a meaning_n and_o that_o for_o these_o three_o reason_n first_o because_o god_n must_v then_o have_v put_v dark_a mystery_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o law_n into_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v most_o plain_a as_o well_o as_o authentic_a he_o be_v please_v to_o write_v with_o his_o own_o finger_n into_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o every_o poor_a israelite_n new_o come_v out_o of_o egyptian_a bondage_n be_v to_o practice_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v understand_v it_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v obscurity_n in_o it_o a_o thing_n ever_o hold_v incongruous_a to_o law_n as_o very_o unsuitable_a to_o their_o use_n and_o end_v and_o always_o decline_v by_o wise_a legislator_n for_o they_o have_v still_o
and_o recompense_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_o dispense_v and_o the_o eternal_a one_o not_o so_o full_o reveal_v the_o divine_a favour_n be_v more_o common_o measure_v and_o express_v to_o man_n by_o temporal_a and_o outward_a blessing_n and_o deliverance_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o abhor_v such_o inequitable_a deal_n he_o be_v please_v to_o evidence_n by_o the_o contrary_n procedure_v for_o when_o he_o consume_v that_o accurse_a town_n he_o save_v just_a lot_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n nor_o can_v he_o endure_v that_o n●ah_n shall_v perish_v be_v righteous_a but_o take_v particular_a care_n for_o his_o wonderful_a preservation_n when_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o he_o and_o his_o family_n be_v drown_v but_o then_o so_o much_o less_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o admit_v this_o hypothesis_n for_o that_o it_o make_v the_o earth_n at_o first_o of_o such_o a_o form_n and_o put_v nature_n into_o such_o a_o frame_n as_o will_v have_v involve_v mankind_n in_o most_o horrid_a destruction_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o moreover_o make_v providence_n accessary_a to_o their_o perdition_n yea_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a contriver_n of_o it_o by_o make_v the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n a_o perfect_a trap_n to_o vast_a multitude_n of_o they_o whereby_o without_o a_o miracle_n they_o must_v certain_o have_v be_v take_v and_o quite_o undo_v have_v they_o be_v never_o so_o pure_a or_o never_o so_o penitent_a shall_v it_o be_v suggest_v that_o god_n foresee_v the_o impiety_n and_o incorrigibleness_n of_o man_n and_o so_o in_o way_n of_o just_a judgement_n order_v nature_n and_o time_v the_o earth_n dissolution_n according_o this_o will_v give_v little_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o atheist_n the_o silence_v of_o who_o cavil_n the_o theory_n seem_v to_o aim_v at_o for_o he_o will_v take_v it_o at_o best_a but_o for_o a_o smooth_a evasion_n or_o a_o slim_fw-la subterfuge_fw-la or_o for_o a_o sorry_a kind_n of_o fetch_v to_o help_v the_o hypothesis_n at_o a_o dead_a lift_n nor_o need_v we_o doubt_v but_o a_o lucian_n or_o a_o hobbs_n will_v raise_v as_o considerable_a objection_n against_o this_o new_a way_n of_o explain_v the_o flood_n as_o against_o the_o old_a one_o and_o will_v insist_v as_o tenacious_o upon_o that_o particular_a now_o mention_v and_o cavil_v as_o much_o and_o as_o just_o at_o it_o as_o at_o the_o difficulty_n or_o unsolvableness_n of_o any_o single_a phaenomenon_n in_o the_o way_n of_o its_o usual_a explication_n chap._n vii_o 1._o saint_n peter_n word_n allege_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n inapplicable_a to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o wherein_o the_o stress_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o lie_v 3._o seven_o other_o allegation_n out_o of_o scripture_n of_o no_o force_n 4._o as_o be_v figurative_a and_o so_o not_o argumentative_a 5._o which_o tycho_n brach_n not_o mind_v it_o give_v occasion_n to_o his_o systeme_n 1._o to_o countenance_n the_o formation_n and_o structure_n of_o the_o earth_n aforesaid_a the_o ingenious_a theorist_n have_v call_v in_o several_a divine_a authority_n and_o it_o be_v attempt_v to_o authenticate_v the_o hypothesis_n by_o allegation_n of_o that_o nature_n it_o be_v but_o necessary_a that_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o show_v their_o invalidity_n the_o first_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o run_v thus_o 7._o for_o this_o they_o be_v willing_o ignorant_a of_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n whereby_o the_o world_n that_o then_o be_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n perish_v but_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v now_o by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n where_o it_o be_v think_v 46._o the_o apostle_n do_v plain_o intimate_v some_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o old_a world_n and_o our_o present_a world_n in_o their_o form_n or_o constitution_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o difference_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o perish_v by_o a_o deluge_n as_o this_o be_v subject_a to_o perish_v by_o conflagration_n to_o wind_v his_o word_n into_o a_o favourable_a compliance_n with_o this_o sense_n some_o specious_a throughout_o offer_n be_v make_v but_o instead_o of_o apply_v answer_n to_o each_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a we_o may_v shorten_v our_o work_n by_o obviate_a they_o with_o one_o general_a observation_n touch_v the_o paragraph_n which_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v it_o to_o be_v interpret_v the_o theorist_n way_n namely_o this_o they_o be_v willing_o ignorant_a of_o and_o of_o what_o be_v they_o thus_o ignorant_a why_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n that_o befall_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n so_o we_o be_v assure_v 48._o the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v willing_o ignorant_a of_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o that_o change_n and_o dissolution_n which_o happen_v to_o they_o in_o the_o deluge_n but_o if_o st._n peter_n mean_v these_o thing_n i_o dare_v bold_o say_v that_o his_o charge_n be_v too_o smart_a and_o heavy_a upon_o the_o man_n yea_o false_a and_o unreasonable_a for_o though_o ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o may_v well_o be_v yet_o how_o can_v they_o be_v willing_o ignorant_a of_o they_o must_v not_o that_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v out_o let_v we_o try_v but_o as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o mention_a head_n the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o what_o mean_n shall_v they_o have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o though_o they_o will_v never_o so_o fain_o have_v do_v it_o god_n have_v not_o revel_v it_o nor_o have_v man_n apprehend_v it_o and_o how_o then_o can_v their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o case_n be_v wilful_a in_o what_o book_n be_v this_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n record_v or_o what_o lively_a token_n or_o monument_n be_v there_o of_o it_o whence_o shall_v they_o have_v gather_v it_o or_o where_o shall_v they_o have_v meet_v with_o intelligence_n concern_v it_o to_o say_v that_o hill_n and_o valley_n and_o mountain_n and_o rock_n that_o the_o cliff_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o its_o deep_n and_o channel_n that_o the_o rugged_a and_o break_a surface_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n may_v have_v inform_v they_o of_o it_o will_v be_v but_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a talk_n for_o beside_o that_o these_o scoffer_n who_o the_o apostle_n reprove_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a phaenomenaes_n be_v mark_n or_o footstep_n of_o a_o ruinate_a earth_n so_o if_o by_o chance_n they_o have_v fancy_v they_o such_o they_o may_v still_o have_v be_v far_o from_o a_o right_a idea_n of_o its_o suppose_a primitive_a frame_n a_o man_n may_v view_v and_o review_v a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n which_o be_v once_o a_o house_n very_o long_o and_o often_o and_o yet_o be_v never_o the_o more_o able_a at_o last_o to_o pronounce_v what_o model_n the_o fabric_n be_v of_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o most_o curious_a survey_v and_o reiterated_a observation_n of_o thing_n in_o that_o confuse_a posture_n wherein_o the_o earth_n present_v they_o to_o the_o eye_n can_v never_o have_v lead_v those_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v against_o into_o a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o this_o its_o figure_n which_o the_o theory_n make_v it_o of_o before_o the_o flood_n have_v there_o be_v fair_a indication_n of_o such_o a_o form_n why_o do_v they_o not_o direct_v man_n into_o a_o early_a discovery_n thereof_o for_o touch_v it_o we_o find_v not_o one_o word_n in_o antiquity_n yet_o mountain_n and_o rock_n and_o the_o like_a deformity_n in_o nature_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o think_v they_o be_v altogether_o as_o visible_a ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n as_o they_o be_v now_o and_o when_o none_o of_o the_o most_o search_v pry_v mind_n none_o of_o the_o most_o busy_a intelligent_a speculator_n be_v ever_o so_o quick-sighted_a as_o to_o decry_v this_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a imagine_v irregularity_n or_o any_o other_o hint_n or_o character_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o thing_n too_o obscure_a to_o fall_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o those_o heretical_a mocker_n deserve_o reprehend_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o then_o how_o can_v he_o rebuke_v they_o for_o be_v wilful_o ignorant_a of_o it_o it_o be_v so_o very_o dark_a a_o mystery_n even_o by_o the_o theorist_n own_o confession_n this_o doctrine_n be_v always_o abstruse_a and_o such_o as_o the_o wise_a 2._o philosopher_n do_v never_o hit_v upon_o they_o never_o know_v of_o a_o paradisiacal_a earth_n themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o ever_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o
it_o to_o other_o and_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o secret_a and_o hide_a from_o all_o learned_a man_n why_o shall_v the_o holy_a spirit_n i_o say_v tax_v these_o scorner_n with_o wilful_a ignorance_n for_o not_o understand_v it_o who_o however_o they_o may_v abound_v with_o conceit_a knowledge_n as_o the_o name_n gnostic_n which_o they_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o import_v be_v but_o pitiful_a sciolist_n 11●_n the_o theory_n also_o affirm_v that_o paradise_n and_o the_o universal_a flood_n be_v by_o length_n of_o time_n and_o the_o change_a face_n of_o nature_n so_o much_o obscure_v that_o if_o holy_a story_n have_v not_o mind_v we_o of_o they_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o have_v know_v they_o but_o never_o have_v think_v of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o flood_n have_v be_v utter_o bury_v out_o of_o mind_n and_o may_v never_o have_v come_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n if_o scripture_n have_v not_o keep_v it_o in_o memory_n then_o what_o hope_v of_o understanding_n that_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o such_o a_o form_n or_o fabric_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o theory_n have_v invent_v unless_o the_o same_o scripture_n mind_v we_o of_o that_o also_o but_o because_o it_o do_v not_o how_o can_v the_o person_n who_o s._n peter_n reprove_v be_v wilful_o ignorant_a of_o the_o phaenomenon_n wilful_a ignorance_n be_v that_o which_o god_n blame_v and_o which_o be_v real_o faulty_a upon_o our_o account_n which_o we_o careless_o rest_v in_o when_o we_o may_v come_v out_o of_o when_o man_n may_v have_v mean_n of_o knowledge_n but_o will_v not_o seek_v they_o or_o when_o they_o actual_o have_v they_o but_o will_v not_o use_v they_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o proper_a help_n to_o science_n sit_v down_o and_o choose_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o ignorance_n this_o be_v wilful_a and_o affect_a but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o who_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v object_n of_o the_o apostolical_a censure_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o stand_v fair_a for_o acquaintance_n with_o this_o structure_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o from_o be_v in_o a_o probable_a way_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o that_o they_o be_v next_o door_n to_o a_o utter_a impossibility_n of_o ever_o attain_v it_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v real_a for_o their_o mind_n be_v set_v i_o may_v say_v with_o a_o contrary_a bias_n and_o it_o be_v moral_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v draw_v the_o other_o way_n for_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v of_o that_o judgement_n it_o be_v of_o now_o and_o which_o these_o mocker_n be_v of_o then_o and_o why_o shall_v they_o differ_v from_o all_o people_n then_o alive_a or_o that_o ever_o live_v it_o have_v be_v general_o think_v or_o presume_v say_v the_o 276._o theory_n that_o the_o world_n before_o the_o flood_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n or_o constitution_n with_o the_o present_a world_n and_o how_o can_v they_o help_v swim_v with_o the_o general_a stream_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o the_o opinion_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o it_o be_v general_a and_o stand_v very_o firm_o in_o man_n apprehension_n they_o think_v it_o build_v upon_o scripture_n ground_n for_o that_o speak_v of_o sea_n create_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o of_o mountain_n cover_v with_o water_n in_o the_o deluge_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sea_n mention_v by_o moses_n be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o which_o be_v now_o extant_a and_o that_o the_o mountain_n so_o cover_v be_v preaexistent_a to_o the_o flood_n the_o present_a face_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v 8._o presume_v of_o good_a use_n to_o evince_v the_o earth_n be_v of_o another_o form_n once_o become_v a_o great_a argument_n to_o persuade_v these_o scorner_n that_o it_o be_v always_o of_o the_o form_n which_o it_o now_o bear_v and_o a_o mean_n to_o fix_v they_o in_o that_o persuasion_n and_o when_o their_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o most_o likely_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o help_v they_o to_o it_o will_v rather_o have_v run_v they_o upon_o the_o contrary_a belief_n and_o rivet_v they_o fast_o in_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o wilful_a ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o upon_o just_a ground_n be_v charge_v with_o wilful_a ignorance_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n then_o neither_o with_o the_o like_a ignorance_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o change_n and_o dissolution_n that_o happen_v to_o either_o they_o be_v thing_n as_o much_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o as_o far_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o their_o notice_n let_v we_o but_o just_a point_n at_o each_o of_o they_o the_o whole_a superficies_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v entire_a and_o continue_a smooth_a and_o even_a regular_a and_o level_a no_o lake_n nor_o sea_n no_o rock_n nor_o island_n no_o hill_n nor_o dale_n be_v any_o where_o upon_o it_o but_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v of_o two_o distinct_a orb_n so_o betwixt_o its_o outward_a orb_n of_o a_o oval_a figure_n and_o that_o within_o be_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o water_n lodge_v and_o shut_v up_o so_o close_o as_o to_o hold_v no_o commerce_n with_o the_o open_a air._n such_o in_o gross_a be_v the_o form_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n the_o sun_n pierce_v through_o the_o outward_a orb_n of_o the_o earth_n draw_v up_o chief_o about_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o great_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n out_o of_o the_o abyss_n which_o vapour_n direct_v their_o course_n in_o the_o air_n from_o the_o aequinoctial_a to_o the_o polar_a region_n they_o be_v there_o condense_v into_o rains_n to_o furnish_v the_o world_n with_o rivers_n but_o these_o stream_n of_o exhalation_n flow_v continual_o through_o the_o aereal_a region_n make_v they_o exceed_v watery_a and_o such_o in_o general_n be_v the_o form_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o sun_n move_v always_o in_o the_o aequinoctial_a the_o earth_n grow_v extreme_o dry_a about_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o full_a of_o chap_n which_o render_v it_o more_o weak_a and_o brittle_a in_o its_o exterior_a orb._n which_o orb_n be_v fill_v with_o vapour_n within_o raise_v by_o the_o penetrate_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v still_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o break_v at_o length_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v no_o long_o it_o fly_v in_o piece_n and_o down_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o deep_a beneath_o sink_v till_o it_o rest_v on_o the_o orb_n below_o such_o in_o short_a be_v the_o earth_n dissolution_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o into_o the_o water_n under_o it_o they_o be_v force_v violent_o to_o fly_v up_o aloft_o and_o surge_a and_o rage_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n the_o great_a and_o fatal_a deluge_n be_v cause_v hence_o also_o sea_n and_o lake_n arise_v while_o the_o watery_a element_n abate_v of_o its_o fury_n quiet_o retire_v into_o such_o hollowness_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o and_o whereas_o the_o external_a orb_n of_o earth_n be_v so_o much_o big_a than_o that_o within_o as_o to_o contain_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o water_n in_o its_o cavity_n and_o so_o can_v not_o possible_o surround_v and_o sit_v close_o to_o the_o inward_a lesser_a one_o in_o a_o orbicular_a fashion_n about_o it_o but_o several_a of_o its_o part_n in_o several_a place_n be_v fain_o to_o stand_v erect_v incline_v etc._n etc._n these_o various_a prominency_n of_o different_a size_n shape_n and_o situation_n make_v mountain_n and_o rock_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o the_o outward_a earth_n be_v thus_o dissolve_v and_o fall_v as_o low_a into_o the_o water_n as_o it_o can_v it_o be_v no_o more_o liable_a to_o a_o general_a flood_n but_o be_v certain_o put_v past_o that_o danger_n for_o ever_o and_o thus_o its_o form_n and_o constitution_n be_v alter_v now_o the_o sun_n also_o run_v a_o new_a course_n about_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n she_o have_v change_v her_o old_a position_n and_o the_o abyss_n be_v disorder_v by_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o fall_v into_o it_o vapour_n can_v no_o long_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o thence_o as_o they_o use_v to_o be_v nor_o fill_v the_o aereal_a channel_n with_o store_n of_o exhalation_n and_o so_o they_o grow_v dry_a the_o watery_a complexion_n of_o the_o heaven_n perish_v and_o their_o constitution_n be_v change_v also_o such_o in_o brief_a so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v concern_v to_o note_v at_o present_a be_v the_o form_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o the_o change_v they_o both_o undergo_v as_o the_o theory_n teach_v if_o therefore_o the_o party_n s._n peter_n reprove_v be_v blame_v for_o not_o know_v the_o first_o constitution_n of_o
preterintentional_a and_o undesign_v change_n as_o we_o may_v call_v they_o be_v overrule_v by_o a_o power_n superior_a to_o her_o own_o and_o also_o join_v with_o such_o wisdom_n as_o order_n she_o much_o better_a than_o she_o can_v do_v herself_o last_o we_o may_v presume_v that_o this_o person_n will_v certain_o have_v all_o his_o ground_n to_o be_v water_v that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v fruitful_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o all_o of_o they_o recompense_v the_o impartial_a care_n with_o a_o general_a fructification_n and_o here_o the_o cloud_n be_v not_o at_o all_o defective_a but_o act_v their_o part_n in_o this_o necessary_a scene_n most_o unexceptionable_o for_o they_o spread_v out_o their_o melt_a drip_a wing_n even_o far_o and_o near_o and_o oblige_v the_o whole_a earth_n where_o it_o needs_o not_o to_o say_v where_o it_o have_v no_o want_n with_o their_o most_o free_a and_o universal_a disbursement_n and_o true_o be_v it_o not_o for_o their_o water_n so_o copious_o shed_v down_o on_o the_o earth_n how_o miserable_a will_v the_o condition_n of_o mankind_n be_v but_o then_o when_o thing_n be_v so_o well_o and_o happy_o order_v as_o that_o a_o blessing_n so_o needful_a be_v make_v so_o general_a and_o be_v every_o where_o so_o common_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v have_v what_o a_o bright_a beam_n of_o conviction_n as_o to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o deity_n dart_v forth_o and_o shine_v down_o from_o the_o black_a cloud_n for_o who_o but_o the_o great_a god_n can_v have_v stretch_v out_o such_o fountain_n in_o the_o spacious_a sky_n and_o for_o the_o need_v of_o man_n throughout_o the_o world_n have_v invent_v so_o adequate_a and_o incomparable_a supply_n nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o instrument_n of_o common_a mercy_n only_o but_o vehicle_n oft_o time_n of_o special_a secular_a blessing_n and_o prosperity_n to_o some_o person_n so_o it_o appear_v by_o eliphaz'_v advertisement_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n give_v rain_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o send_v water_n upon_o the_o field_n to_o set_v up_o on_o high_a those_o that_o be_v low_a job_n 5._o 10_o 11._o thus_o we_o have_v see_v how_o beneficial_a rain_n from_o the_o cloud_n be_v as_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o respect_n when_o god_n please_v to_o send_v it_o it_o be_v say_v to_o come_v for_o his_o earth_n as_o above_o note_v we_o have_v also_o see_v how_o beneficial_a it_o be_v to_o man_n in_o water_v their_o possession_n and_o that_o in_o so_o singular_a a_o way_n as_o the_o wise_a can_v never_o have_v project_v a_o better_a in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v say_v to_o come_v for_o mercy_n and_o so_o it_o do_v most_o signal_o not_o only_o as_o it_o fill_v man_n with_o temporal_a good_a thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o body_n but_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o spiritual_a mercy_n to_o their_o soul_n in_o minister_a a_o universal_a argument_n to_o mankind_n of_o the_o great_a truth_n and_o most_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n but_o then_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o pursue_v and_o fill_v up_o the_o holy_a man_n distinction_n it_o be_v useful_a for_o correction_n as_o god_n be_v infinite_o good_a in_o himself_o so_o he_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a that_o be_v a_o extract_n which_o none_o but_o the_o almighty_a by_o a_o most_o divine_a chemistry_n peculiar_a to_o his_o majesty_n be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o this_o he_o frequent_o do_v for_o those_o in_o who_o pure_a affection_n he_o dwell_v and_o rule_v all_o thing_n work_v together_o for_o good_a to_o they_o that_o love_n god_n rom._n 8._o 28._o but_o then_o there_o be_v another_o piece_n of_o his_o character_n as_o true_a that_o 6._o he_o will_v render_v recompense_n to_o his_o enemy_n and_o 5._o visit_v iniquity_n upon_o they_o that_o hate_v he_o and_o as_o he_o have_v numberless_a way_n of_o do_v this_o so_o he_o often_o effect_n it_o by_o change_a thing_n that_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n into_o fatal_a influence_n whereby_o he_o make_v what_o be_v natural_o good_a for_o man_n to_o be_v unto_o they_o judicial_o a_o 23._o occasion_n of_o fall_v most_o evident_a be_v this_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o rain_n so_o needful_a be_v it_o that_o we_o can_v subsist_v without_o it_o yet_o this_o very_a thing_n god_n turn_v when_o he_o please_v into_o a_o heavy_a rod_n and_o by_o make_v it_o unseasonable_a or_o else_o excessive_a chasten_v his_o people_n sore_o with_o it_o yea_o he_o employ_v it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o rod_n to_o chastise_v his_o servant_n but_o sometime_o as_o a_o sword_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o adversary_n and_o a_o instrument_n of_o vengeance_n to_o sweep_v away_o the_o ungodly_a in_o whole_a shoal_n or_o multitude_n this_o be_v never_o so_o tragical_o apparent_a as_o in_o noah_n flood_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o general_a destructive_a but_o deserve_v blow_n which_o fall_v upon_o mankind_n be_v give_v by_o this_o weapon_n for_o by_o the_o water_n of_o rain_n in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o water_n a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o first_o sinful_a world_n by_o a_o very_a just_a though_o lamentable_a catastrophe_n and_o when_o the_o cloud_n and_o their_o rain_n or_o the_o water_n above_o the_o firmament_n be_v so_o very_o considerable_a in_o themselves_o and_o withal_o so_o very_o useful_a in_o way_n of_o preservation_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o way_n of_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n as_o reach_v out_o god_n favour_n and_o severity_n to_o the_o world_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v worthy_a and_o high_o worthy_a of_o moses_n notice_n in_o his_o divine_a cosmology_n the_o holy_a psalmist_n who_o we_o be_v sure_o speak_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o moses_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o cloud_n as_o mighty_a eminent_a and_o remarkable_a thing_n for_o as_o he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v god_n chariot_n psal._n 104._o 3._o so_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v they_o notable_a evidence_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o power_n 34._o his_o worship_n and_o strength_n be_v in_o the_o cloud_n 6._o but_o against_o the_o existence_n of_o open_a sea_n at_o first_o it_o be_v far_o object_v thus_o 123._o nor_o be_v the_o water_n gather_v all_o into_o the_o same_o place_n for_o beside_o many_o salt_n lakes_n and_o some_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n perhaps_o heretofore_o impervious_a the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o origin_n and_o antiquity_n with_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v far_o separate_v from_o it_o to_o take_v off_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o moses_n do_v not_o say_v let_v all_z the_o water_n be_v gather_v into_o one_o place_n though_o if_o he_o have_v the_o word_n all_o in_o scripture_n be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o restrain_a sense_n to_o signify_v but_o a_o major_a part_n and_o so_o here_o it_o may_v have_v mean_v but_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o give_v proof_n of_o this_o out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n he_o tell_v we_o 7._o that_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o pharaoh_n go_v up_o with_o joseph_n to_o bury_v his_o father_n yet_o we_o can_v think_v that_o the_o court_n be_v quite_o empty_a at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o king_n leave_v whole_o without_o attendant_n and_o therefore_o all_o there_o must_v denote_v but_o a_o great_a many_o so_o he_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o law_n to_o israel_n 16._o three_o time_n in_o a_o year_n shall_v all_o thy_o male_n appear_v before_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o the_o place_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o some_o of_o they_o at_o those_o time_n must_v be_v decrepit_a and_o some_o sick_a and_o some_o unclean_a and_o so_o unable_a to_o take_v such_o a_o journey_n and_o unfit_a to_o make_v such_o a_o appearance_n and_o therefore_o by_o all_z here_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o many_o neither_o even_o as_o many_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o performance_n or_o qualify_v for_o it_o and_o thus_o indeed_o all_o the_o water_n be_v gather_v into_o one_o place_n that_o be_v the_o great_a quantity_n or_o main_a body_n of_o they_o be_v so_o as_o they_o be_v incorporate_a and_o unite_v in_o the_o ocean_n which_o wherever_o it_o diffuse_v and_o insinuate_v itself_o about_o the_o earth_n be_v but_o one_o continue_a piece_n of_o water_n and_o so_o fill_v one_o continue_v space_n with_o its_o huge_a mole_n i_o speak_v of_o a_o partial_a and_o sometime_o a_o secret_a continuity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o always_o open_a visible_a and_o entire_a and_o that_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a sea_n and_o hold_v a_o secret_a commerce_n with_o it_o under_o ground_n as_o the_o dead_a sea_n or_o lake_n asphaltites_n be_v presume_v to_o do_v with_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v clear_a from_o hence_o that_o it_o receive_v such_o
a_o new_a hypothesis_n concern_v it_o erect_v we_o have_v see_v how_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o what_o ground_n it_o stand_v and_o with_o what_o reason_n and_o consideration_n it_o be_v support_v and_o establish_v but_o as_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a and_o any_o whit_n strange_a be_v common_o receive_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a notice_n so_o new_a doctrine_n and_o strange_a hypothesis_n be_v usual_o entertain_v with_o dispute_n and_o objection_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a therefore_o to_o look_v out_o a_o little_a and_o to_o see_v what_o objection_n be_v like_a to_o meet_v we_o in_o the_o way_n that_o we_o go_v and_o so_o to_o apply_v answer_n to_o they_o respective_o at_o least_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o 2._o but_o first_o i_o must_v premise_v that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o take_v this_o for_o a_o objection_n i_o mean_v from_o the_o theorist_n or_o other_o who_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o he_o that_o we_o expound_v a_o text_n or_o two_o of_o scripture_n so_o as_o none_o ever_o do_v and_o desert_v the_o common_a receive_v sense_n put_v a_o unusual_a gloss_n upon_o they_o not_o to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o private_a interpretation_n this_o i_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v against_o we_o by_o the_o theorist_n or_o by_o those_o that_o think_v fit_a to_o abide_v by_o his_o hypothesis_n for_o himself_o exceed_v we_o in_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o only_o take_v a_o few_o step_n out_o of_o the_o beat_a path_n of_o expositor_n and_o that_o with_o open_a and_o profess_a diffidence_n whereas_o he_o have_v advance_v in_o as_o untrodden_a a_o way_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o boldness_n 3._o the_o first_o objection_n may_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o hill_n be_v cover_v so_o we_o read_v gen._n 7._o 19_o that_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v and_o verse_n 20._o fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o do_v the_o water_n prevail_v and_o the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v whence_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o flood_n prevail_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n under_o heaven_n fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o but_o the_o holy_a text_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o tell_v we_o indeed_o that_o the_o water_n prevail_v fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o but_o this_o may_v be_v mean_v as_o to_o the_o earth_n only_o upon_o which_o it_o have_v tell_v we_o just_a before_o the_o water_n prevail_v 〈◊〉_d and_o prevail_v exceed_o and_o true_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v four_o or_o five_o time_n as_o high_a above_o its_o general_a superficies_n as_o we_o have_v observe_v this_o be_v real_o a_o great_a and_o exceed_a prevalence_n but_o where_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n it_o say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o so_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o too_o that_o be_v on_o their_o side_n for_o the_o water_n prevail_v so_o high_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n whereon_o they_o be_v found_v the_o bottom_n of_o they_o must_v needs_o stand_v up_o so_o deep_a in_o those_o water_n but_o to_o affirm_v the_o top_n of_o they_o do_v so_o be_v perhaps_o to_o make_v the_o comment_n outrun_v the_o text_n they_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v cover_v and_o as_o the_o original_a may_v bear_v this_o interpretation_n so_o the_o septuagint_n seem_v not_o to_o disallow_v it_o for_o that_o render_v the_o hebrew_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o water_n be_v lift_v up_o fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o but_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o express_v that_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o so_o many_o cubit_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n and_o mountain_n nor_o will_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a dissent_n from_o it_o if_o right_o understand_v it_o say_v quindecim_fw-la cubitis_fw-la altior_fw-la fuit_fw-la aqua_fw-la super_fw-la montes_fw-la quos_fw-la operuerat_fw-la the_o water_n be_v fifteen_o cubit_n high_o upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o it_o have_v cover_v but_o then_o altior_fw-la super_fw-la montes_fw-la may_v not_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v high_a upon_o the_o top_n as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o only_a upon_o or_o about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o i_o remember_v when_o q._n curtius_n will_v express_v people_n sit_v about_o a_o table_n he_o say_v they_o be_v super_fw-la mensam_fw-la and_o when_o he_o will_v express_v their_o sit_v about_o a_o banquet_n he_o say_v they_o be_v super_fw-la vinum_fw-la &_o epulas_fw-la according_a to_o which_o water_n fifteen_o cubit_n high_a super_fw-la montes_fw-la may_v be_v water_n so_o high_a about_o the_o mountain_n and_o so_o high_a indeed_o it_o have_v cover_v they_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o water_n of_o the_o flood_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v fifteen_o cubit_n above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n though_o we_o allow_v the_o assertor_n of_o the_o old_a hypothesis_n to_o expound_v the_o story_n of_o the_o flood_n their_o own_o way_n to_o make_v this_o out_o we_o read_v gen._n 8._o 4._o that_o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o lxx_o it_o sit_v there_o that_o be_v as_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o old_a hypothesis_n will_v have_v it_o 5._o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o ark_n pierce_v through_o the_o water_n and_o so_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o mountain_n under_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o rest_v or_o sit_v there_o otherwise_o because_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o above_o water_n the_o flood_n be_v at_o its_o height_n for_o when_o be_v it_o that_o the_o ark_n thus_o rest_v why_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month._n and_o then_o be_v the_o deluge_n at_o the_o high_a for_o it_o be_v say_v chap._n 7._o 24._o that_o the_o water_n prevail_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o old_a hypothesis_n they_o be_v increase_v or_o keep_v as_o high_a as_o ever_o for_o so_o long_a time_n which_o as_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o reckon_v their_o month_n make_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n apiece_o will_v amount_v to_o five_o month_n precise_o so_o that_o count_n from_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n when_o the_o flood_n begin_v to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o seu●●teenth_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n when_o the_o ark_n sit_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n and_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n will_v be_v expire_v just_a but_o then_o if_o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o those_o mountain_n at_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v say_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n can_v never_o be_v cover_v by_o water_n fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o for_o then_o if_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ark_n have_v rest_v on_o the_o mountain_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o must_v have_v be_v quite_o under_o water_n and_o we_o know_v not_o how_o deep_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v mountain_n in_o the_o world_n very_o much_o high_a than_o those_o of_o ararat_n for_o by_o those_o mountain_n the_o assertor_n of_o the_o common_a hypothesis_n general_o understand_v the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n and_o the_o vulgar_a say_v express_o that_o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n and_o the_o septuagint_n sometime_o render_v ararat_n armenia_n yea_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o point_v at_o the_o cordiaean_a hill_n but_o that_o there_o be_v mountain_n much_o high_o than_o they_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o most_o considerable_a writer_n x._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n declare_v that_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o of_o equal_a stature_n to_o many_o other_o mountain_n in_o the_o world_n and_o again_o that_o the_o mountain_n of_o gordiaei_n be_v the_o high_a of_o the_o world_n the_o same_o be_v absolute_o false_a nor_o do_v he_o deliver_v this_o as_o his_o own_o judgement_n only_o but_o present_o add_v xi_o that_o the_o best_a cosmographer_n with_o other_o that_o have_v see_v the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n find_v they_o far_o inferior_a and_o underset_v to_o divers_a other_o mountain_n even_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o then_o he_o instance_v in_o athos_n as_o one_o ●ar_n surmount_v any_o mountain_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v see_v in_o armenia_n and_o cite_v castaldus_n