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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n work_n work_v worthy_a 39 3 6.5182 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56363 Holy time: or, The true limits of the Lords Day I. Proving, that the Lords Day doth begin with the natural morning, and that the morning of the natural day doth begin at mid-night; and so consequently that the Lords Day must both begin with the natural morning at mid-night, and end with the natural evening at mid-night. II. Proving, that the Jews beginning of the day at the sun-set evening was only in relation to the date of the person purified from his levitical uncleanness. III. That the Jews themselves did hold, that the natural day did continue after sun-set till mid-night. Part II. By William Pynchon Esq; Published by authority. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. 1654 (1654) Wing P4308A; ESTC R27470 105,890 137

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holy_a time_n or_o the_o true_a limit_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n i._o prove_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v begin_v with_o the_o natural_a morning_n and_o that_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n do_v begin_v at_o midnight_n and_o so_o consequent_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n must_v both_o begin_v with_o the_o natural_a morning_n at_o midnight_n and_o end_n with_o the_o natural_a evening_n at_o midnight_n ii_o prove_v that_o the_o jew_n beginning_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o person_n purify_v from_o his_o levitical_a uncleanness_n iii_o that_o the_o jew_n themselves_o do_v hold_v that_o the_o natural_a day_n do_v continue_v after_o sunset_n till_o midnight_n maymony_n say_v grateful_a be_v a_o command_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o same_o so_o say_v i_o grateful_a be_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o same_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n chap._n 4._o sect._n 1_o part_n ii_o by_o william_n pynchon_n esq_n publish_v by_o authority_n print_a at_o london_n by_o r._n i._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o t._n n._n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o three_o lion_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n 1654._o grace_n and_o peace_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o know_v when_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v begin_v and_o end_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v abstain_v from_o their_o own_o worldly_a employment_n in_o the_o lord_n own_o sanctify_a time_n this_o point_n be_v the_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v explain_v because_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o beat_a road_n from_o other_o interpreter_n but_o i_o have_v labour_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a 1_o that_o the_o sanctify_a and_o separate_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v just_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a day_n 2_o i_o have_v labour_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o natural_a day_n begin_v with_o the_o morning_n 3_o that_o the_o natural_a morning_n begin_v at_o midnight_n 4_o that_o the_o natural_a day_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v begin_v with_o the_o natural_a morning_n and_o do_v end_n with_o the_o natural_a evening_n at_o midnight_n and_o for_o the_o want_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o perceive_v that_o many_o godly_a person_n do_v the_o work_n of_o their_o ordinary_a calling_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n sanctify_v and_o separate_a day_n as_o those_o do_v that_o begin_v and_o end_v the_o lord_n day_n at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n and_o for_o their_o better_a information_n i_o force_v myself_o to_o compose_v this_o treatise_n i_o find_v that_o the_o chief_a ground_n of_o their_o error_n do●h_v arise_v first_o from_o a_o mistake_a interpretation_n of_o the_o first_o darkness_n to_o be_v a_o full_a night_n of_o twelve_o hour_n and_o second_o from_o a_o mistake_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n evening_n because_o they_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o full_a night_n these_o and_o sundry_a such_o like_a mistake_n i_o conceive_v i_o have_v clear_v i_o presume_v therefore_o that_o this_o ensue_a treatise_n will_v be_v hearty_o welcome_a to_o every_o tender_a conscience_n that_o do_v true_o desire_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o lord_n his_o own_o separate_a and_o sanctify_a time_n many_o godly_a christian_n to_o my_o knowledge_n have_v be_v much_o exercise_v in_o their_o study_n and_o meditation_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a limit_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o so_o they_o may_v abstain_v from_o the_o work_n of_o their_o particular_a call_v in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o sanctify_a and_o separate_a time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o full_a end_n thereof_o for_o their_o sake_n also_o and_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o some_o of_o they_o i_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o darkness_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n morning_n at_o last_o and_o that_o it_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o midnight_n at_o last_o namely_o as_o soon_o as_o all_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v shape_v and_o set_v into_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o morning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o midnight_n must_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o first_o author_n of_o it_o as_o many_o unadvised_o do_v nor_o yet_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a scripture-computation_n from_o the_o very_a first_o create_v day_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o true_a beginning_n of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n this_o tenent_n may_v happy_o seem_v strange_a at_o the_o first_o to_o such_o as_o have_v long_o hold_v both_o in_o their_o judgement_n and_o practice_n that_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v proper_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n and_o of_o this_o judgement_n and_o practice_n be_v most_o of_o the_o church_n in_o new_a england_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n many_o professor_n among_o they_o do_v without_o scruple_n take_v liberty_n in_o the_o sunset_n evening_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o do_v the_o servile_a work_n of_o their_o particular_a calling_n and_o other_o take_v liberty_n to_o use_v recreation_n but_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o whole_a church_n do_v many_o time_n err_v both_o in_o their_o judgement_n and_o practice_n or_o else_o how_o can_v so_o much_o corruption_n superstition_n idolatry_n and_o profaneness_n creep_v in_o to_o several_a reform_a church_n as_o there_o have_v do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o sundry_a age_n be_v therefore_o entreat_v by_o some_o godly_a person_n in_o new_a england_n and_o be_v also_o move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n i_o have_v take_v this_o difficult_a task_n in_o hand_n lest_z to_o confute_v this_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o practice_n it_o shall_v spread_v like_o leaven_n to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o posterity_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v thou_o in_o the_o lord_n william_n pynchon_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o treatise_n of_o holy_a time_n chap._n i._n prove_v that_o the_o first_o darkness_n in_o gen._n 1._o 2._o be_v not_o a_o complete_a night_n by_o three_o reason_n page_z 1_o the_o true_a definition_n of_o a_o complete_a night_n it_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n shine_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n p._n 3_o chap._n ii_o prove_v that_o moses_n by_o the_o term_n evening_n in_o gen._n 1._o 5._o do_v not_o mean_v the_o whole_a night_n but_o the_o latter_a half_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n and_o the_o first_o half_a of_o the_o night_n p._n 6_o this_o chapter_n be_v distribute_v into_o four_o section_n and_o six_o objection_n be_v answer_v sect_n 1._o the_o hebrew_n word_n gnereb_n translate_v the_o evening_n in_o gen._n 1._o 5._o be_v explain_v in_o p._n 9_o 1_o the_o first_o darkness_n can_v be_v call_v the_o evening_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n p._n 10_o 2_o neither_o can_v the_o whole_a night_n be_v call_v gnereb_n the_o evening_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n p._n 10_o 3_o neither_o can_v the_o twilight_n be_v call_v gnereb_n the_o evening_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n p._n 10._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o our_o large_a annotation_n in_o mat._n 26._o 20._o to_o say_v that_o harab_n proper_o signify_v mix_v namely_o the_o mixture_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n in_o the_o twilight_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n mis-applying_a deut._n 16._o 6._o which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o time_n of_o sacrifice_v the_o passeover_n and_o not_o of_o the_o time_n of_o feast_v our_o ancestor_n hold_v gnereb_n the_o evening_n to_o be_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n a_o even_a and_o equal_a part_n of_o time_n to_o boker_n the_o morning_n p._n 16_o gnereb_n the_o evening_n be_v often_o put_v by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n for_o the_o late_a half_n of_o the_o evening_n which_o do_v always_o begin_v at_o sunset_n and_o end_n at_o midnight_n p._n 16_o gnereb_n be_v often_o put_v by_o the_o figure_n metanomia_n for_o the_o west_n because_o the_o late_a evening_n begin_v at_o sunset_n which_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a do_v always_o set_v in_o the_o west_n p._n 17_o gnereb_n the_o evening_n be_v often_o put_v by_o the_o figure_n metanomy_n for_o the_o last_o day_n and_o also_o for_o the_o last_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o half_a of_o the_o natural_a day_n p._n 17_o sect_n 2._o gnereb_n signify_v such_o a_o connexion_n of_o several_a species_n as_o do_v ever_o preserve_v the_o say_v several_a species_n distinct_a and_o entire_a without_o any_o confuse_a mixture_n and_o so_o gnarbaiim_a in_o the_o dual_a number_n do_v explain_v it_o and_o therefore_o
sabbath_n itself_o because_o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o bake_v the_o say_v two_o loaf_n of_o new_a corn_n in_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o day_n of_o penticost_n if_o it_o be_v a_o sabbath_n but_o they_o may_v without_o scruple_n have_v bake_v the_o say_v two_o loaf_n in_o the_o say_a evening_n before_o penticost_n as_o well_o as_o on_o any_o other_o evening_n if_o they_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o sabbath_n have_v then_o be_v full_o end_v see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 23._o 6_o 7._o 2_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o evening_n before_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n 3_o mamony_n give_v another_o instance_n from_o the_o time_n of_o bake_v the_o twelve_o loaf_n of_o shewbread_n he_o say_v that_o the_o twelve_o loaf_n of_o the_o shewbread_n may_v not_o be_v bake_v on_o the_o sabbath_n nor_o on_o a_o feast-day_n but_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n they_o bake_v it_o and_o set_v it_o in_o order_n on_o the_o morrow_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 24._o 5._o hence_o this_o be_v remarable_a in_o this_o hebrew_n record_n that_o he_o make_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o the_o evening_n that_o go_v before_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o he_o call_v the_o evening_n before_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o custom_n peculiar_a to_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o new_a day_n to_o the_o person_n purify_v as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v he_o allow_v these_o twelve_o loaf_n to_o be_v bake_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n all_o the_o year_n long_o except_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a evening_n of_o a_o festival-sabbath_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v hence_o follow_v that_o not_o the_o evening_n before_o but_o the_o evening_n after_o their_o festival-sabbaths_a be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o their_o festival-sabbaths_a and_o so_o likewise_o tremelius_fw-la a_o christian_a jew_n do_v make_v the_o evening_n after_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o in_o his_o translation_n and_o note_n on_o the_o syriak_a testament_n in_o matth._n 28._o 1._o therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n the_o festival-sabbath_n be_v not_o end_v at_o sunset_n and_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o their_o festival-sabbaths_a be_v not_o end_v at_o sunset_n than_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v not_o end_v at_o sunset_n 4_o maymony_n say_v thus_o who_o so_o labour_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n he_o shall_v eat_v in_o the_o sabbath_n see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 16._o 26._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n the_o evening_n before_o the_o sabbath_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n to_o the_o sabbath_n for_o they_o say_v that_o he_o that_o will_v eat_v in_o the_o sabbath_n must_v labour_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n namely_o in_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o sabbath_n this_o they_o speak_v as_o i_o conceive_v of_o their_o laborious_a prepare_v of_o their_o manna_n according_a to_o every_o one_o palate_n in_o a_o readiness_n against_o the_o sabbath_n for_o though_o the_o manna_n be_v a_o ready_a food_n of_o itself_o without_o prepare_v to_o some_o stomach_n yet_o not_o to_o all_o till_o it_o be_v cook_v to_o their_o palate_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prepare_v in_o this_o sort_n without_o great_a labour_n for_o it_o be_v ground_n in_o mill_n and_o beat_v in_o mortar_n num._n 11._o 8_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v who_o so_o labour_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v eat_v in_o the_o sabbath_n but_o in_o case_n they_o neglect_v this_o work_n in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n they_o may_v not_o do_v it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o they_o must_v rather_o fast_o and_o endure_v hunger_n for_o their_o negligence_n sake_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o evening_n before_o be_v call_v the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o way_n of_o preparation_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o their_o new_a date_n to_o the_o person_n purify_v his_o new_a day_n do_v ever_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evenning_n 5_o maymony_n say_v thus_o such_o work_n as_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o evening_n before_o a_o feast-day_n they_o do_v not_o upon_o a_o feast-day_n they_o may_v not_o reap_v nor_o thresh_v nor_o winnow_v nor_o grind_v corn_n nor_o the_o like_a upon_o a_o sabbath_n day_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o a_o sabbath_n kill_v of_o beast_n bake_v of_o bread_n knead_v of_o dough_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o a_o sabbath_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 23._o 7._o in_o like_a sort_n their_o laborious_a preparation_n of_o their_o manna_n must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n object_n 4._o by_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o jew_n do_v not_o mean_v only_o the_o sunset_n evening_n but_o they_o account_v the_o sabbath_n evening_n to_o begin_v at_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n before_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n maymony_n say_v thus_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o do_v work_n in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o festival-sabbaths_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n and_o forward_o even_o as_o upon_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n and_o who_o so_o do_v work_n in_o they_o shall_v never_o see_v a_o sign_n of_o blessing_n and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v and_o to_o be_v make_v to_o leave_v off_o by_o force_n though_o he_o be_v not_o for_o it_o to_o be_v scourge_v or_o excommunicate_v except_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o passeover_n after_o midday_n who_o so_o do_v work_v therein_o after_o midday_n he_o be_v to_o be_v scourge_v or_o excommunicate_v with_o the_o niddui_n for_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nishan_n be_v not_o like_o the_o evening_n of_o other_o festival_n day_n because_o in_o it_o be_v the_o feast_n and_o the_o kill_n of_o sacrifice_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 23._o 5._o ans_fw-fr i_o grant_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v make_v some_o kind_n of_o preparation_n both_o to_o their_o festival-sabbaths_a and_o to_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n also_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening-sacrifice_n and_o forward_o till_o bedtime_n for_o though_o they_o do_v not_o begin_v their_o day_n of_o cleanness_n till_o sunset_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o work_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v against_o their_o feast-daye_n which_o i_o have_v immediate_o name_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o prepare_v their_o manna_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o sabbath_n their_o wise_a man_n hold_v it_o convenient_a to_o forbear_v and_o leave_v off_o the_o ordinary_a work_n of_o their_o call_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening-sacrifice_n and_o forward_o till_o bedtime_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o magistrate_n themselves_o do_v forbear_v to_o sit_v in_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening-sacrifice_n see_v ain_n in_o exod._n 18._o 22._o but_o this_o degree_n of_o preparation_n have_v no_o other_o command_n from_o god_n but_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o conveniency_n 2_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o say_a testimony_n that_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v any_o part_n of_o the_o evening_n neither_o before_o nor_o after_o sunset_n to_o be_v as_o a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o because_o they_o do_v neither_o scourge_n nor_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n that_o do_v any_o servile_a work_n in_o this_o evening_n as_o they_o do_v for_o work_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o passeover_n evening_n from_o midday_n till_o midnight_n but_o if_o they_o have_v in_o their_o judgement_n esteem_v any_o part_n of_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o doubtless_o they_o will_v have_v punish_v such_o transgressor_n more_o severe_o than_o for_o work_v upon_o the_o passeover_n evening_n for_o by_o moses_n law_n such_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n numb_a 15._o 34_o 35._o hence_o it_o follow_v first_o that_o the_o evening_n before_o the_o sabbath_n though_o it_o be_v call_v the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n according_a to_o their_o ceremonial_a custom_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o but_o in_o way_n of_o preparation_n only_o second_o that_o the_o sunset_n evening_n after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v indeed_o a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o 5_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o evening_n after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o by_o the_o