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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n word_n writ_n year_n 44 3 4.1520 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42889 Reports of certain cases arising in the severall courts of record at Westminster in the raignes of Q. Elizabeth, K. James, and the late King Charles with the resolutions of the judges of the said courts upon debate and solemn arguments / collected by very good hands, and lately re-viewed, examined, and approved by Justice Godbolt ; and now published by W. Hughes. Godbolt, John, d. 1648.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1652 (1652) Wing G911; Wing H3330_CANCELLED; ESTC R24389 404,377 461

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bill_n obligatory_a and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v dyer_n 156._o per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la suum_fw-la gerens_fw-la datum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v primò_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a the_o four_o error_n be_v that_o in_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v dixit_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v dicit_fw-la in_o present_a tense_n 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o the_o title_n to_o the_o assize_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n because_o that_o he_o say_v fuit_fw-la seitus_fw-la of_o a_o message_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v est_fw-la seitus_fw-la but_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v good_a because_o he_o say_v that_o all_o those_o who_o title_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v intent_a to_o continue_v 35_o h._n 6._o 11._o 85._o vi_fw-la 268._o a_o write_v a_o false_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n recordare_fw-la loquelam_fw-la que_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o form_n and_o the_o precedent_n be_v quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o the_o sheriff_n retorn_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inveni_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v nom_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o adjudge_v error_n and_o he_o say_v that_o detinue_n be_v only_o to_o be_v bring_v when_o itself_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o as_o good_a plight_n and_o no_o other_o action_n it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o in_o this_o case_n at_o trial_n 18_o be_v only_o return_v upon_o the_o panel_n whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 24_o return_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 38._o 24_o ought_v to_o be_v return_v on_o the_o panel_n 8_o h._n 4._o 20._o more_o than_o 24._o shall_v not_o be_v return_v 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 12._o and_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o insufficient_a retorn_a because_o 24_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v return_v 36_o h._n 6._o 27._o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o box_n and_o charter_n which_o concern_v the_o 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have_v and_o conceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o new_a execution_n 14_o h._n 7._o 1._o if_o one_o escape_v out_o of_o execution_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v take_v he_o again_o in_o execution_n but_o his_o remedy_n be_v against_o the_o gaoler_n the_o court_n may_v supersedeat_fw-la this_o execution_n because_o it_o be_v erroneous_a 34_o h._n 6._o 45._o b._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o he_o and_o after_o that_o a_o exigent_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n that_o erroneous_a process_n for_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o executor_n where_o he_o plead_v etc._n etc._n but_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n banks_n pray_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la jones_n 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remove_v but_o if_o the_o write_v of_o error_n want_v only_a form_n but_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o matter_n in_o substance_n the_o write_v shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a write_v of_o error_n coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la etc._n etc._n trin._n 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 464._o mill_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v coin_v gold_n and_o be_v a_o coyner_n of_o gold_n adjudge_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v authority_n to_o coin_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o car_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 465._o brooker_n case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n may_v maintain_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o attaindor_n by_o vtglary_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o william_n isley_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sundridge_n in_o kent_n have_v issue_n henry_n 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land_n descend_v to_o henry_n isley_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n when_o as_o he_o be_v attaint_v the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o say_v that_o henry_n isley_n do_v devise_v the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n attaint_v four_o he_o say_v that_o brooker_n be_v not_o tenant_n so_o much_o as_o in_o posse_fw-la 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o word_n of_o restitution_n the_o party_n can_v not_o have_v the_o mean_a profit_n after_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v 16_o ass_n 16._o lessee_n for_o year_n plead_v to_o a_o praecipe_n and_o reverse_v it_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la vi_fw-it librum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v obscure_a if_o this_o attaindor_n of_o henry_n isley_n be_v reverse_v yet_o it_o can_v make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o relation_n by_o parliament_n which_o nullify_v act_n and_o other_o relation_n vi._n 3_o h._n 7._o 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give_v against_o the_o principal_a because_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a unto_o the_o judgement_n therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v he_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la i_o never_o find_v that_o a_o executor_n can_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v a_o attaindor_n but_o for_o the_o misaward_v of_o the_o exigent_n marsh_n case_n be_v cite_v c._n 5._o part_n 111._o fitz_n 104._o feoffee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o privy_a 12_o ass_n 8._o 41._o ke●laway_n 193._o there_o the_o terretenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 1._o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v but_o one_o tenant_n for_o the_o fee_n be_v demand_v and_o draw_v 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there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n have_v a_o annuity_n and_o recover_v and_o afterward_o the_o benefice_n be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o religious_a house_n the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v a_o scirefacias_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v no_o stranger_n for_o that_o he_o be_v perpetual_a parson_n and_o so_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o recover_v 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o there_o a_o recovery_n be_v against_o a_o parson_n and_o there_o pollard_n say_v that_o the_o patron_n may_v have_v error_n i_o answer_v that_o pollard_n be_v deceive_v there_o for_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o patron_n be_v as_o a_o recoverer_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n dyer_n 1._o but_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o fee_n and_o therefore_o pollard_n be_v mistake_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o brook_n fauxi_n fire_n de_fw-fr recovery_n 51._o 19_o h._n 6._o 57_o newton_n a_o false_a verdict_n be_v have_v against_o a_o parson_n the_o patron_n can_v have_v a_o attaint_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n if_o one_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n although_o not_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n error_n 72._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n and_o judgement_n only_o be_v have_v against_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_a parson_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n he_o can_v not_o have_v maintain_v error_n so_o in_o attaint_n the_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n though_o not_o to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v
the_o word_n be_v upon_o reasonable_a request_n which_o imply_v a_o reasonable_a time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o there_o may_v be_v many_o occasion_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o herself_o and_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o she_o can_v not_o at_o that_o ●ime_n do_v it_o and_o hill_n 37._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n perpoynt_n and_o thimbelbyes_n case_n a_o man_n covenant_n to_o make_v assurance_n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o 27._o eliz._n the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o a_o assurance_n as_o council_n shall_v advise_v there_o if_o council_n advise_v a_o assurance_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o reasonable_a assurance_n as_o council_n shall_v advise_v there_o if_o the_o council_n do_v advise_v that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o seal_n and_o deliver_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a vide_fw-la 9_o ed_n 4._o 3._o cap._n 6._o part_n booker_n case_n doct._n &_o stud._n 56._o 14._o h._n 8._o 23._o second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o request_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o election_n in_o this_o case_n be_v on_o the_o woman_n part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o covenantee_n part_n and_o she_o be_v to_o do_v the_o act_n viz._n to_o surrender_v and_o where_o election_n be_v give_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o same_o can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o party_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o covenantee_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenanter_n and_o where_o the_o manner_n of_o assurance_n be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o party_n there_o they_o can_v vary_v from_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o manner_n be_v set_v down_o in_o which_o the_o covenanter_n have_v the_o election_n because_o she_o be_v to_o do_v the_o act_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o bind_v afterward_o to_o surrender_v in_o court_n upon_o this_o request_n because_o the_o request_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o void_a request_n and_o it_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o word_n that_o she_o in_o person_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v adjourn_v trinit_fw-la 8._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 514._o high_o and_o dr._n wells_n case_n doctor_n william_n wells_n sue_v high_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o defamation_n for_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o lie_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o this_o case_n no_o prohibition_n shall_v go_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o edw._n 1._o of_o consultation_n when_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n give_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o party_n grieve_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n there_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o writ_n give_v by_o law_n and_o fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 53._o h._n a_o consultation_n do_v not_o lie_v proper_o but_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n can_v have_v his_o recovery_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o consultation_n be_v viz._n proviso_n quod_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o juris_fw-la nostri_fw-la regii_fw-la derogationem_fw-la cedere_fw-la valcat_n aliqualiter_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la attemptetur_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la register_n 149._o falsarius_fw-la be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o fitzherb_n nat._n brev._n 51._o i._o a_o man_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n where_o a_o man_n defame_v he_o and_o publish_v he_o for_o false_a vide_fw-la linwood_n in_o cap._n de_fw-fr foro_fw-la comp●tenti_fw-la acc_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n bowl_n case_n rot._n 2733._o a_o man_n call_v a_o poor_a vicar_n poor_a rascally_a knave_n for_o which_o the_o vicar_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n after_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v upon_o further_a advice_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o temporal_a judge_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o word_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o although_o it_o may_v be_v so_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v deny_v yet_o the_o party_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o many_o case_n put_v that_o where_o the_o party_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o either_o law_n that_o the_o party_n have_v his_o election_n in_o what_o court_n he_o will_v sue_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o drunkard_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o drunkenness_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o justice_n so_o the_o impute_a father_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o offence_n either_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n and_o 7._o jacobi_n so_o f._n n._n b._n 52._o k._n if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o take_v and_o detain_v his_o wife_n from_o he_o to_o who_o he_o be_v lawful_o marry_v if_o the_o other_o party_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n quatenus_fw-la pro_fw-la restitutione_n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la prosequitur_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n de_fw-fr uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n maynard_n contrary_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cl●ri_fw-la although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v general_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o defamation_n and_o by_o register_n 49._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o defamation_n there_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v &_o ought_v to_o be_v whole_o spiritual_a as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 29._o e._n 3._o and_o c._n 7._o part_n in_o kenn_n case_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n affirmative_a which_o be_v direct_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o 22._o jacobi_n where_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o base_a and_o paultery_n rogue_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v and_o so_o vinor_a and_o vinors_n case_n trinit_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n thou_o be_v a_o drunken_a woman_n thou_o be_v drink_v over_o night_n and_o mad_a in_o the_o morning_n 2._o he_o say_v that_o crimen_fw-la falsi_fw-la in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v mean_v of_o counterfeit_v of_o the_o seal_n or_o of_o forgery_n and_o crimen_fw-la falsi_fw-la can_v be_v intend_v a_o lie_n if_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n one_o say_v that_o be_v a_o lie_n if_o the_o other_o reply_n you_o lie_v that_o be_v no_o defamation_n for_o qui_fw-la primum_fw-la peccat_fw-la ille_fw-la facit_fw-la rixam_fw-la trinit_fw-la 42._o eliz._n lovegrove_n and_o br●wens_n case_n a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o clerk_n a_o spiritual_a person_n thou_o be_v a_o woodcock_n and_o a_o fool_n for_o which_o word_n he_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o in_o that_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v it_o be_v adjourn_v trinit_fw-la 8._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 515_o gwyn_n and_o gwyn_n case_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o two_o they_o appear_v and_o plead_v several_a plea_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o both_o of_o they_o and_o a_o joint_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o they_o both_o and_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n thereupon_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v well_o lie_v so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v against_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a who_o plead_v several_a plea_n the_o judgement_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n but_o barkley_n say_v that_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o two_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v but_o in_o one_o issue_n where_o several_a issue_n be_v the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v several_a quaere_fw-la quia_fw-la obscurè_fw-la trinit_fw-la 8._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 516_o bland_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o thomas_z spence_n be_v a_o lessee_n of_o land_n for_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o he_o and_o jane_n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n do_v assign_v over_o to_o tisdale_n yield_v and_o pay_v
can_v be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o therefore_o that_o tenure_n be_v employ_v contrary_a when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o plead_v a_o devise_n but_o where_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o strong_o imply_v a_o thing_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a as_o in_o scolastica_n case_n plo._n com._n 411._o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v not_o any_o heir_n male_a alive_a praeter_fw-la the_o say_a john_n and_o francis_n for_o if_o he_o have_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v by_o harper_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a verdict_n for_o the_o incertainty_n so_o in_o our_o case_n cook_n contrary_a 1._o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o rectory_n be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v they_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n portion_n 1._o by_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o portion_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o gross_a by_o itself_o and_o can_v pass_v by_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v intend_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la as_o a_o rectory_n be_v so_o of_o a_o manor_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la manerii_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n nothing_o pass_v for_o portio_fw-la be_v no_o more_o than_o partio_fw-la as_o the_o latinist_n say_v and_o than_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o that_o part_n of_o his_o manor_n or_o part_n of_o his_o tithe_n in_o d._n and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o d._n or_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n nothing_o pass_v also_o the_o word_n after_o expound_v the_o queen_n mind_n for_o the_o word_n precedent_n be_v couple_v with_o a_o cum_fw-la after_o scil_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o first_o part_n show_v the_o grant_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o late_a part_n show_v what_o tithe_n viz._n those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o john_n corbet_n so_o as_o but_o part_n be_v grant_v and_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o part_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o in_o no_o case_n if_o not_o by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n which_o can_v be_v in_o case_n of_o grant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o the_o word_n be_v totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o totam_fw-la meam_fw-la portionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n illa_fw-la or_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o word_n what_o which_o be_v a_o word_n show_v in_o who_o possession_n the_o portion_n be_v also_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n ought_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o tenement_n in_o d._n that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o that_o grant_n but_o the_o house_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n so_o 22._o ass_n where_o the_o king_n grant_v good_n of_o felon_n quorumcunque_fw-la damnatorum_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n nor_o to_o murder_v of_o the_o king_n messenger_n so_o 8._o h._n 4._o 2._o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o those_o who_o pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la transgressione_n sive_fw-la delicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n forisfacere_fw-la deberent_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o who_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la also_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la do_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n for_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n when_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o word_n precedent_n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la there_o nothing_o be_v help_v by_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o if_o any_o thing_n pass_v by_o the_o precedent_a word_n exit_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la there_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la may_v make_v the_o thing_n good_a which_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n the_o manor_n of_o d._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n notwithstanding_o that_o i._o s._n have_v it_o for_o life_n here_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la make_v the_o grant_v good_a which_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o that_o of_o which_o he_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la because_o thereby_o he_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n move_v against_o the_o verdict_n i_o conceive_v that_o it_o make_v against_o the_o other_o side_n for_o it_o be_v on_o his_o part_n to_o prove_v the_o occupation_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o occupation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v it_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o then_o in_o re_fw-mi dubia_fw-la majus_fw-la inficiatio_fw-la quam_fw-la affirmatio_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la and_o a_o may_v be_v may_v be_v intend_v in_o every_o case_n and_o if_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v in_o special_a verdict_n i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o by_o such_o may_n bee_n all_o special_a verdict_n shall_v be_v quash_v but_o the_o law_n be_v to_o give_v a_o favourable_a construction_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o jurour_n snagg_n contrary_a and_o by_o he_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v void_a in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o 29._o e._n 3._o 9_o before_o vouch_a where_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o montague_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o a_o prior_n alien_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n whereby_o the_o say_v land_n and_o other_o and_o advowsons_n come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o minority_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o son_n all_o the_o land_n and_o advowsons_n which_o be_v patris_fw-la svi_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la advocationes_fw-la of_o the_o say_a prior_n which_o the_o king_n have_v before_o give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o although_o that_o the_o advowsons_n pass_v not_o to_o the_o father_n yet_o by_o that_o grant_n they_o do_v pass_v and_o that_o these_o woad_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o his_o father_n be_v mere_o void_a cl●nche_n justice_n nothing_o pass_v by_o this_o word_n portion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o thing_n in_o gross_a can_v contain_v another_o thing_n and_o a_o word_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n in_o gross_a can_v pass_v another_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o service_n in_o d._n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v service_n in_o gross_a and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o any_o service_n but_o those_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o those_o word_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o those_o tithe_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n shall_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o john_n corbet_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o his_o tenure_n the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la will_v help_v it_o for_o it_o be_v non_fw-la obstante_fw-la any_o misname_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o of_o the_o quantity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o tithe_n so_o as_o these_o word_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o john_n corbet_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o l._n or_o elsewhere_o gaudy_a justice_n if_o the_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o book_n the_o other_o word_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la shall_v pass_v nothing_o and_o those_o word_n totam_fw-la illam_fw-la portionem_fw-la be_v as_o nothing_o to_o pass_v a_o thing_n not_o in_o gross_a and_o by_o consequence_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o other_o word_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n hill_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 43._o cropp's_n case_n crop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v at_o mich._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o mich._n and_o a_o month_n after_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v the_o lessee_n after_o mich._n and_o before_o the_o month_n end_v send_v his_o servant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o cropp_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o cropp_n the_o servant_n come_v to_o crop_n house_n find_v he_o not_o for_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o house_n the_o servant_n deliver_v the_o rent_n to_o one_o margery_n briggs_n who_o be_v his_o daughter_n in_o law_n to_o deliver_v the_o
or_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o say_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v devise_v upon_o he_o or_o their_o case_n or_o case_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n he_o be_v seize_v but_o de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la general_o but_o upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n viz._n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n where_o sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o temple_n and_o wood_n be_v party_n which_o case_n be_v in_o bendloes_n report_v mich._n 7._o &_o 8._o eliz._n which_o be_v a_o great_a case_n twice_o stand_v upon_o and_o argue_v and_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v give_v that_o every_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o the_o case_n before_o they_o may_v have_v partition_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o one_o co-parcene_a against_o the_o alienee_n of_o the_o other_o co-parcene_a may_v have_v also_o he_o say_v that_o several_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v as_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o several_a statute_n for_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o first_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o inheritance_n be_v sit_fw-la firma_fw-la partitio_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o judgement_n give_v upon_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o that_o partition_n make_v by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o any_o person_n other_o than_o such_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a partition_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_v but_o here_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o by_o intendment_n he_o can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o estate_n answ_n that_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o if_o he_o can_v have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o estate_n there_o can_v be_v any_o partition_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n if_o he_o will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o can_v show_v it_o than_o it_o must_v remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o we_o have_v confess_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v good_a because_o we_o have_v appear_v and_o plead_v i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o declaration_n want_v substance_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v make_v good_a by_o plea_n or_o confession_n but_o if_o it_o want_v circumstance_n that_o perhaps_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o plead_v or_o confession_n tanfield_n contrary_a two_o principal_a thing_n be_v allege_v for_o error_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o statute_n i_o may_v know_v my_o own_o estate_n but_o not_o the_o estate_n of_o my_o companion_n for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o he_o may_v secret_o change_v it_o when_o he_o please_v but_o then_o cook_n say_v it_o must_v remain_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n itane_n then_o farewell_n statute_n for_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v defraud_v and_o no_o use_n of_o it_o for_o if_o i_o can_v know_v the_o estate_n i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o our_o case_n be_v better_a for_o our_o case_n be_v that_o recusat_fw-la facere_fw-la partitionem_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la provisam_fw-la and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o be_v the_o estate_n a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n freehold_n or_o lease_n for_o year_n we_o leave_v it_o indifferent_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o according_a as_o our_o case_n shall_v fall_v out_o also_o it_o be_v but_o a_o incertainty_n and_o you_o have_v plead_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n but_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n that_o it_o be_v error_n yet_o fitz._n nat._n br._n 21._o d._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n if_o the_o original_a writ_n want_v these_o word_n viz._n quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la if_o the_o tenant_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o writ_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n and_o lose_v he_o shall_v not_o assign_v the_o same_o for_o error_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o plea_n so_o in_o detinue_n of_o charter_n concern_v land_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o count_n or_o declaration_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o count_n or_o declaration_n and_o plead_v the_o declaration_n be_v make_v good_a as_o to_o the_o judgement_n if_o the_o word_n inperpetuum_fw-la be_v in_o it_o either_o in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o in_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v but_o during_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o that_o fiet_fw-la partitio_fw-la second_o when_o the_o partition_n be_v make_v and_o return_v the_o judgement_n be_v that_o stet_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la partitio_fw-la gawdy_a justice_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v devise_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o case_n or_o case_n therefore_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v his_o case_n in_o special_a and_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n that_o he_o can_v know_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o in_o a_o praecipe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o otherwise_o his_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o the_o misprision_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o bring_v it_o against_o a_o termor_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o have_v only_o be_v make_v and_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n upon_o the_o statute_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n against_o who_o he_o bring_v the_o writ_n suit_n justice_n agree_v with_o tanfield_n in_o the_o whole_a gawdy_n be_v strong_o of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o which_o statute_n he_o be_v and_o if_o he_o will_v enable_v himself_o by_o law_n to_o bring_v the_o writ_n he_o must_v enable_v himself_o to_o be_v within_o the_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o temple_n case_n be_v adjudge_v as_o it_o be_v according_o vouch_v by_o cook_n before_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 98_o dennie_n and_o turner_n case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n for_o perjury_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v hill_n ultimo_fw-la praeterito_fw-la 27._o elizabeth_z whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o action_n in_o which_o he_o be_v perjure_v be_v hill_n 28._o eliz._n and_o so_o the_o recital_n do_v miss_v the_o record_n bartlet_n argue_v upon_o the_o case_n put_v in_o leicester_n and_o heydon_n case_n in_o plowdens_n commentary_n where_o time_n place_n and_o number_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v otherwise_o all_o be_v void_a also_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v recover_v here_o upon_o a_o perjury_n commit_v upon_o a_o record_n of_o 27._o eliz._n and_o shall_v also_o recover_v in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n for_o a_o perjury_n in_o a_o action_n begin_v 28._o eliz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v double_o charge_v cook_n he_o can_v be_v double_o charge_v for_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n and_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o only_o a_o circumstance_n be_v mistake_v clench_v justice_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o show_v in_o what_o action_n the_o first_o perjury_n be_v commit_v for_o if_o he_o say_v in_o trespass_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v in_o debt_n all_o be_v naught_o gaudy_a justice_n if_o no_o action_n be_v allege_v he_o can_v sue_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n but_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o verdict_n do_v find_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v at_o another_o time_n than_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v and_o that_o variance_n be_v first_o find_v by_o verdict_n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o before_o and_o therefore_o cook_n say_v it_o be_v void_a for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 22._o ass_n 17._o the_o jury_n can_v find_v any_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o party_n have_v allege_v
tenor_n of_o such_o man_n viz._n a._n b._n c._n 3._o all_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o purchase_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n all_o my_o land_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v all_o those_o my_o land_n which_o be_v within_o the_o restriction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n et_fw-la be_v in_o the_o copulative_a be_v not_o material_a for_o all_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o it_o do_v not_o make_v several_a sentence_n and_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr be_v but_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o sentence_n 3._o they_o resolve_v that_o general_a word_n in_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v overthrow_v by_o word_n restrictive_a as_o be_v 2_o e._n 4._o and_o plough_v com._n hill_n &_o grange_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n if_o he_o have_v no_o land_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n nothing_o pass_v 4._o they_o agree_v that_o a_o restriction_n may_v be_v in_o a_o special_a grant_n as_o in_o c._n 4._o par_fw-fr ognels_n case_n but_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o restriction_n do_v not_o concur_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o grant_n that_o then_o the_o restriction_n be_v void_a note_v the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o these_o resolution_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 293._o cooper_n and_o andrews_n case_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n be_v seize_v of_o 140_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o park_n and_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la by_o prescription_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v 140_o acre_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v use_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_v 140_o acre_n two_o shilling_n in_o money_n and_o a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o three_o deer_n which_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o same_o park_n in_o consideration_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o it_o be_v show_v how_o that_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n have_v enfeoff_v one_o cumber_v of_o the_o say_v 140_o acre_n of_o land_n who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_v 140_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o pray_v the_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a park_n be_v dispark_v and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v now_o convert_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o pasture-ground_n and_o so_o demand_v tithe_n in_o kind_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n do_v demur_v hutton_n serjeant_n by_o the_o dispark_n of_o the_o park_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o go_v nor_o extinct_a because_o the_o prescription_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o 140_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o park_n and_o although_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o deer_n be_v but_o casual_a and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n be_v go_v yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o prescription_n 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o prescription_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o park_n now_o in_o form_n and_o reputation_n yet_o in_o law_n the_o same_o still_o remain_v a_o park_n and_o he_o compare_v the_o case_n unto_o lutterel_n case_n c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 48._o where_o a_o prescription_n be_v to_o fulling-mils_n and_o afterward_o the_o mill_n be_v convert_v to_o corn-mils_n yet_o the_o prescription_n remain_v 3._o he_o say_v admit_v it_o be_v not_o now_o a_o park_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o park_n again_o and_o that_o deer_n may_v be_v kill_v there_o again_o for_o the_o dispark_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v only_o allege_v to_o be_v that_o the_o pale_a be_v throw_v down_o which_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o although_o that_o all_o the_o park-pale_a or_o parcel_n of_o it_o be_v cast_v down_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v still_o remain_v in_o law_n a_o park_n and_o a_o park_n be_v but_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o not_o use_v of_o a_o liberty_n do_v not_o determine_v it_o nor_o any_o prescription_n which_o go_v with_o it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o prescription_n if_o the_o lord_n fall_v down_o all_o the_o wood_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o estover_n do_v remain_v and_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o estover_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n vid._n c._n 5._o par_fw-fr 78._o in_o gray_n case_n the_o case_n vouch_v by_o popham_n further_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la do_v commence_v by_o temporal_a act_n and_o spiritual_a and_o the_o money_n be_v now_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o a_o case_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n be_v vouch_v where_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v in_o consideration_n of_o all_o tithe_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o the_o case_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n 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difference_n of_o executory_a and_o execute_v he_o vouch_v many_o authority_n viz._n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o calthrop_n case_n 15_o e._n 4._o 3._o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o &_o 32_o e._n 3._o anuitie_n 245._o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o deer_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v a_o consultation_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o plead_v be_v too_o short_a and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o park_n be_v so_o dispark_v that_o all_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v lose_v but_o he_o agree_v it_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v pull_v down_o his_o park-pale_a that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o dispark_n without_o any_o seizure_n of_o the_o liberty_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la but_o yet_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o it_o do_v yet_o remain_v a_o park_n in_o habit_n and_o they_o be_v all_o also_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o 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do_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o his_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n hatton_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o to_o his_o other_o son_n entail_v with_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n hatton_n in_o fee_n with_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n at_o his_o pleasure_n during_o his_o life_n godfrey_n the_o officer_n in_o possession_n die_v and_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n become_v officer_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o office_n and_o afterward_o he_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o say_a office_n and_o the_o question_n in_o this_o great_a case_n be_v whether_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v so_o convey_v and_o settle_v by_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o say_a debt_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proviso_n and_o revocation_n in_o the_o say_a conveyance_n of_o assurance_n of_o the_o 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c._n 3._o part_n 12._o in_o sir_n william_n harberts_n case_n second_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v another_o prerogative_n and_o that_o be_v to_o have_v his_o debt_n pay_v before_o the_o debt_n of_o any_o subject_a as_o it_o appear_v 41._o e._n 3._o execution_n 38._o and_o pasc_n 3._o elizabeth_n dyer_n 197._o in_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o lassels_n case_n and_o in_o m._n 3._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 67_o stringfellows_n case_n for_o there_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amerce_v because_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o debt_n first_o pay_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o subject_n vid._n 328_o dyer_n there_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o creditor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v first_o serve_v if_o his_o judgement_n be_v before_o any_o process_n be_v award_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n in_o the_o statute_n 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for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o paty_n do_v take_v forth_o execution_n upon_o his_o judgement_n and_o do_v levy_v the_o money_n the_o same_o money_n may_v be_v seize_v upon_o to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n debt_n as_o appear_v in_o 45._o e._n 3._o title_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la 13._o the_o three_o prerogative_n which_o the_o king_n have_v be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n debtor_n pay_v unto_o he_o v_o 21_o h._n 7._o 12._o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n case_n the_o prior_n of_o ramsey_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o another_o prior_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o ramsey_n and_o then_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plea_n hold_v for_o a_o good_a plea_n
at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o say_a bridge_n be_v ruinous_a and_o decay_a three_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o bridge_n and_o nichols_n debent_fw-la &_o solent_fw-la reparare_fw-la po●tem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o their_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o the_o same_o be_v ratione_fw-la tenare_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 38._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v that_o a_o common_a person_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n unless_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o these_o error_n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n trin_n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n intratur_fw-la trin._n 20._o rot._n 1609._o 442._o sir_n thomas_n lee_n and_o grissel_n case_n grissel_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o lee_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o show_v that_o diu_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la seisitus_fw-la existens_fw-la of_o a_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a house_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o l._n and_o that_o lee_n in_o jacobi_n make_v coniburies_n in_o the_o waste_n quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la premissorum_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o common_a the_o action_n be_v bring_v 18_o jacobi_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n first_o that_o diu_fw-la seisitus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o have_v not_o any_o limitation_n of_o time_n for_o it_o may_v contain_v as_o well_o forty_o year_n as_o one_o year_n he_o lay_v the_o wrong_n to_o be_v 15_o jacobi_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o diu_fw-la do_v not_o express_v any_o certain_a 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virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v good_a because_o the_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la be_v a_o good_a conclusion_n ley_n chief_a justice_n diu_fw-la do_v not_o denote_v any_o time_n certain_a if_o in_o a_o case_n it_o have_v be_v postea_fw-la or_o sic_fw-la inde_fw-la seisitus_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v the_o wrong_n than_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v good_a but_o here_o be_v nothing_o to_o which_o diu_fw-la may_v have_v reference_n if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v diu_fw-la seisitus_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v such_o a_o day_n do_v the_o wrong_n it_o have_v be_v good_a second_o here_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v either_o quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la premissorum_fw-la ratione_fw-la or_o praetextu_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o common_a here_o the_o latin_a be_v good_a viz._n quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la premissorum_fw-la commoniam_fw-la perdidit_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n dodderidge_n justice_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v couple_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o wrong_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o want_v the_o couple_v for_o want_v of_o the_o word_n praetextu_fw-la for_o the_o word_n praetextu_fw-la be_v the_o application_n of_o the_o precedent_a matter_n the_o matter_n of_o wrong_n be_v the_o make_n of_o the_o conybury_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o common_a and_o the_o quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la here_o have_v not_o any_o sense_n the_o declaration_n want_v matter_n of_o form_n also_o diu_fw-la fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la seisitus_fw-la existens_fw-la may_v you_o not_o have_v purchase_v this_o common_a after_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o conybury_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v otherwise_o by_o the_o declaration_n for_o as_o well_o as_o diu_fw-la may_v comprehend_v forty_o year_n so_o it_o may_v but_o one_o month_n if_o it_o have_v be_v diu_fw-la seisitus_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la seisitus_fw-la that_o 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ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o have_v lose_v his_o common_a than_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v certain_a and_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o but_o here_o it_o be_v incertain_a both_o in_o the_o seisitus_fw-la and_o also_o in_o the_o allege_v the_o damage_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o these_o error_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 443._o pie_n and_o bonner_n case_n a_o information_n be_v in_o the_o common-plea_n by_o pie_n against_o bonner_n for_o buy_v of_o cattle_n &_o sell_v of_o they_o again_o in_o the_o same_o market_n against_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v capiatur_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o information_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o punishable_a by_o imprisonment_n and_o in_o this_o case_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o
commission_n be_v to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o sheriff_n &_o cuilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la the_o supplicavit_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o two_o justice_n who_o take_v a_o recognizance_n from_o l._n but_o m._n &_o n._n can_v not_o be_v find_v the_o sheriff_n be_v afterward_o out_o of_o his_o office_n because_o his_o year_n of_o sheriffwick_n expire_v the_o new_a sheriff_n make_v a_o retorn_a that_o m._n &_o n._n non_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventi_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la mea_fw-la and_o also_o return_v that_o a._n &_o b._n have_v take_v a_o recognizance_n of_o l._n as_o appear_v per_fw-la quandam_fw-la schedulam_fw-la huic_fw-la annex_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v and_o 21_o h._n 7._o 20._o &_o 21._o vouch_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v first_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n than_o he_o only_o be_v for_o to_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o retorn_a the_o supplicavit_n but_o if_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o execute_v it_o and_o retorn_a it_o 9_o e._n 4._o 31._o a_o supplicavit_n be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n but_o a_o ministerial_a writ_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o succeed_a sheriff_n do_v retorn_a the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o same_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chancellor_n whether_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o record_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o king_n sergeant_n pray_v the_o bond_n for_o the_o king_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o person_n outlaw_v bryan_n justice_n you_o ought_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n to_o recover_v the_o bond_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a course_n for_o the_o king_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v no_o record_n for_o the_o king_n because_o the_o recognizance_n come_v not_o in_o by_o a_o legal_a course_n viz._n a_o lawful_a retorn_a for_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o also_o by_o he_o who_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o commission_n heath_n say_v clear_o there_o be_v no_o record_n for_o the_o king_n and_o vouch_v 21_o h._n 7._o 20_o 21._o note_v the_o whole_a case_n there_o 1._o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o casu_fw-la superiori_fw-la ipse_fw-la justiciarius_n qui_fw-la primo_fw-la illud_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la supplicavit_n recepit_fw-la tota_fw-la executione_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la brevis_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la &_o reliqui_fw-la sociorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la tangent_fw-la dictum_fw-la breve_fw-la exonerentur_fw-la &_o justiciarius_n hanc_fw-la recipiens_fw-la nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la illud_fw-la retornabit_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o to_o do_v to_o make_v certificate_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o private_a man_n this_o suit_n be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o say_a recognizance_n a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v execute_v it_o the_o other_o can_v certify_v it_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n a_o record_n take_v by_o one_o can_v be_v certify_v by_o another_o for_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o any_o record_n upon_o which_o a_o scirefacias_n can_v be_v award_v in_o our_o case_n the_o justice_n make_v the_o record_n and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v certify_v it_o ley_n chief_a justice_n when_o the_o recognizance_n be_v put_v to_o writing_n or_o note_n of_o remembrance_n take_v of_o the_o recognizance_n before_o the_o commissioner_n it_o be_v immediate_o a_o record_n one_o take_v note_n of_o a_o recognizance_n and_o die_v he_o to_o who_o hand_n the_o note_n come_v may_v certify_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a record_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o note_n of_o remembrance_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o no_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o commissioner_n but_o when_o a_o justice_n take_v be_v in_o our_o case_n the_o sheriff_n may_v retorn_a the_o writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o also_o retorn_a that_o executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la annexa_fw-la and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o the_o now_o sheriff_n be_v at_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o commission_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o now_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n your_o plead_n and_o take_v issue_n upon_o another_o matter_n have_v make_v it_o a_o good_a record_n and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n haughton_n justice_n judgement_n can_v be_v for_o king_n if_o the_o record_n do_v not_o come_v due_o into_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o course_n of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o any_o record_n upon_o which_o there_o can_v be_v any_o procution_n if_o a_o judge_n take_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v a_o certiorari_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o judge_n v_o 2_o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o the_o certiorari_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o be_v to_o a_o stranger_n if_o two_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v commission_n to_o take_v a_o recognizance_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v it_o and_o die_v the_o certiorari_fw-la must_v be_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n the_o record_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o undue_a course_n the_o commission_n be_v several_a cuilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o execution_n thereof_o be_v now_o make_v officer_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o return_v and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o the_o king_n a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o four_o to_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o several_a county_n two_o of_o they_o take_v it_o in_o one_o county_n and_o they_o certify_v it_o and_o the_o two_o other_o take_v it_o in_o another_o county_n and_o they_o certify_v it_o none_o of_o the_o certificate_n be_v good_a dodderidge_n justice_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v two_o question_n in_o the_o case_n 1._o whether_o the_o sheriff_n as_o this_o case_n be_v may_v only_o make_v the_o retorn_a 2._o admit_v that_o he_o can_v but_o the_o same_o be_v return_v and_o the_o chancery_n accept_v of_o it_o and_o send_v it_o to_o this_o court_n whether_o we_o can_v damn_v the_o record_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o special_a recognizance_n upon_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n they_o be_v make_v especial_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n and_o when_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o two_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n can_v intermeddle_v therewith_o for_o then_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o retorn_a the_o recognizance_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commission_n 21_o h._n 7._o 20_o 21._o there_o the_o case_n be_v direct_v in_o the_o point_n that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v first_o deliver_v they_o only_o be_v to_o execute_v it_o and_o retorn_a it_o for_o they_o only_o have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o special_a commission_n the_o writ_n be_v against_o three_o and_o two_o of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o sheriff_n can_v retorn_a non_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventi_fw-la for_o the_o two_o by_o force_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o make_v his_o retorn_a as_o a_o minister_n or_o officer_n to_o the_o other_o because_o the_o writ_n be_v judicial_a if_o a_o challenge_n be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n and_o process_n be_v direct_v to_o eslior_n they_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o process_n as_o particular_a officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o they_o be_v to_o retorn_a the_o same_o and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n because_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o 2._o point_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o party_n have_v plead_v to_o it_o to_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v now_o send_v into_o this_o court_n and_o now_o fault_n be_v find_v with_o it_o but_o not_o before_o though_o all_o this_o be_v so_o yet_o we_o can_v accept_v of_o it_o here_o if_o it_o have_v not_o due_a proceed_n if_o process_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coronor_n for_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o then_o a_o new_a sheriff_n be_v make_v against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o challenge_n yet_o the_o coronor_n must_v execute_v and_o finish_v the_o process_n and_o not_o the_o new_a sheriff_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o endure_v that_o offficer_n do_v
statute_n of_o west_n 2._o first_o they_o say_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o speak_v only_o de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la per_fw-la chartam_fw-la datis_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o 1._o because_o they_o be_v not_o until_o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o of_o any_o account_n in_o law_n because_o they_o be_v but_o estate_n at_o will_n 2._o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o provide_v against_o those_o who_o may_v make●_n a_o dissen_v heresin_n by_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n which_o copyholder_n can_v not_o do_v 3._o because_o if_o copyholder_n may_v give_v land_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o themselves_o which_o can_v be_v 4._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n whereof_o a_o fine_a can_v not_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v quod_fw-la sinis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la 5._o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v if_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o dock_n the_o estate_n and_o no_o customary_a conveyance_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o copyhold_n create_v at_o this_o day_n 37_o eliz_n lane_n and_o hill_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v cite_v by_o justice_n harvey_n where_o a_o surrender_n be_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o one_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n the_o first_o surrenderee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n yet_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o warrant_v the_o remainder_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n tail_n for_o when_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n make_v such_o a_o gift_n no_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o possibility_n and_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o donor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o he_o make_v or_o give_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o the_o other_o not_o 2._o a_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o stepney_n because_o the_o warranty_n can_v be_v knit_v to_o such_o a_o estate_n without_o a_o custom_n and_o for_o express_v authority_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o cite_v pit_n and_o hockle●'s_n ace_n which_o be_v ter_n pasc_n 35_o eliz._n rot_v 334._o in_o the_o common-plea_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n for_o the_o weakness_n and_o meanness_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o the_o lord_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o felony_n but_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o and_o for_o these_o mischief_n he_o conceive_v that_o neither_o the_o meaning_n nor_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n hill_n 34_o eliz._n rot._n 292._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n stanton_n and_o barney_n case_n a_o surrender_n be_v make_v of_o a_o copyhold_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o stiversden_n unto_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o issue_n he_o surrender_v unto_o another_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o popham_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o case_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee_n conditional_a at_o the_o common-law_n and_o that_o post_n prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la he_o may_v alien_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o decrew_n and_o higdens_n case_n trin._n 36._o eliz._n rot_v 54●_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o erish_v and_o ives_n case_n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o evidence_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o istleworth_n that_o no_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n without_o a_o custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o copyholder_n can_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o common-law_n which_o can_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o that_o he_o who_o recover_v in_o value_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o court-roll_n only_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o evidence_n as_o littleton_n and_o other_o book_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o crook_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n be_v make_v in_o restraint_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o lord_n if_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o copyhold_n by_o any_o equitable_a construction_n and_o such_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n 42_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot_v 299._o in_o baspool_n and_o long_a be_v case_n for_o he_o say_v that_o a_o custom_n which_o do_v conduce_v to_o maintain_v copyhold_n do_v extend_v to_o they_o but_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o custom_n which_o do_v deprave_v or_o destroy_v they_o do_v not_o as_o if_o one_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o surrender_v in_o fee_n the_o custom_n do_v not_o extend_v thereunto_o because_o a_o custom_n which_o go_v in_o destruction_n of_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v copyholder_n in_o fee_n he_o may_v grant_v a_o fee_n conditional_a harvey_n justice_n put_v some_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o small_a account_n the_o law_n have_v of_o copyhold_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o 40_o e._n 3._o 28._o 32_o h._n 6._o br_n copyhold_n 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o book_n in_o the_o law_n but_o only_o mancel_v case_n in_o blow_n comment_fw-fr that_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o do_v extend_v to_o copyhold_n hill_n 2_o caroli_n rot_v 235_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 459._o litfield_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o melherse_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o the_o common-plea_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v recover_v and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n in_o this_o court_n because_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v to_o have_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v recover_v but_o notwithstanding_o this_o error_n assign_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n pasch_fw-mi 2_o caroli_n rot_v 362._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 460_o holmes_n and_o wingreeve_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o lincoln_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o bring_v for_o take_v away_o a_o box_n with_o write_n and_o four_o error_n be_v assign_v 1._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n at_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o attachment_n against_o the_o defendant_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o appear_v the_o die_n in_o diem_fw-la 2._o because_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o box_n with_o write_n and_o do_v not_o make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o box_n nor_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v lock_v nail_v or_o seal_v 2_o h._n 7._o 6._o a._n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o write_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v thereupon_o com._n 85._o 22_o h._n 6._o 16._o 14_o h._n 6._o 4._o 21_o e._n 3._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o write_n 18_o h._n 1._o charter_n in_o a_o box_n seal_v c._n 9_o part_n bedingfield_n case_n c._n 5._o part_n playters_n case_n the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n therein_o do_v not_o name_v the_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o fish_n 3._o he_o plead_v that_o he_o make_v a_o
have_v attaint_n 44_o e._n 3._o b._n 7._o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v attaint_v as_o if_o he_o pretend_v joynt-tenancy_n with_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o name_v and_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v attaint_n but_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v attaint_n admit_v the_o first_o feoffee_n viz._n c._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o brooker_n in_o this_o case_n can_v because_v he_o be_v the_o second_o feoffee_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o not_o transferable_a over_o c._n 3._o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n c._n 1._o part_n albany_v case_n one_o recover_v against_o a._n who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o b._n neither_o the_o feoffee_n nor_o feoffor_o shall_v have_v error_n for_o he_o viz._n b._n come_v in_o after_o the_o title_n of_o error_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n grieve_v 34_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sherrington_n and_o worsleys_n case_n sherrington_n have_v judgement_n against_o worsley_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o b._n sherrington_n sue_v forth_o execution_n b._n bring_v error_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v first_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n second_o because_o he_o come_v in_o under_o and_o after_o the_o title_n of_o error_n see_v the_o reason_n c._n 3._o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o transferrable_a this_o attaindor_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o terretenant_n privy_a but_o it_o work_v upon_o the_o person_n and_o blood_n of_o henry_n isley_n the_o land_n be_v not_o touch_v for_o henry_n isley_n be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o land_n for_o if_o henry_n isley_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o work_v not_o upon_o the_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o person_n bank_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o outlawrie_n may_v be_v reverse_v as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o be_v no_o other_o person_n who_o can_v maintain_v error_n henry_n isley_n have_v his_o pardon_n before_o the_o outlawrie_n but_o he_o come_v not_o in_o to_o plead_v it_o and_o now_o have_v enjoy_v it_o so_o long_a a_o time_n we_o hope_v a_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v favour_v before_o he_o who_o beg_v a_o conceal_a title_n the_o first_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o devise_n by_o a_o person_n attaint_v i_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o the_o conveyance_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n second_o it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o privy_n or_o party_n can_v maintain_v error_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n will_v disable_v the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o by_o custom_n three_o he_o will_v disable_v the_o feoffee_n and_o make_v they_o as_o stranger_n first_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v 20_o eliz._n against_o henry_n isley_n which_o be_v after_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o brooker_n be_v a_o party_n able_a to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o purchasor_n error_n and_o attaint_n go_v with_o the_o land_n 13_o h._n 4_o 19_o dyer_n 90._o br._n case_n 337._o but_o estopel_v and_o condition_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n fitz._n 21._o error_n bring_v by_o a_o special_a heir_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o always_o the_o heir_n and_o party_n to_o the_o record_n have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o sometime_o he_o who_o be_v grieve_v by_o the_o record_n a_o scirefacias_n be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n found_v upon_o a_o record_n and_o have_v as_o much_o in_o privity_n be_v error_n and_o yet_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n shall_v have_v it_o 16_o h._n 7._o 9_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o purchasor_n bring_v a_o scirefacias_n to_o execute_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n to_o the_o record_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n that_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a person_n to_o maintain_v the_o writ_n 17_o ass_n 24._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25._o execution_n be_v upon_o a_o statute_n before_o the_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o a_o feoffee_n bring_v error_n it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o record_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v be_v grieve_v by_o the_o execution_n he_o do_v maintain_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n trin._n 34_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n sherrington_n and_o worsleys_n case_n not_o right_o remember_v sherrington_n do_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o worsley_n who_o alien_v the_o land_n to_o charnock_n afterward_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v award_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o charnock_n bring_v error_n and_o it_o be_v admit_v good_a and_o sherrington_n force_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o now_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n we_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o outlawrie_n and_o therefore_o may_v maintain_v the_o writ_n 21_o h._n 6._o 29._o a_o reversioner_n or_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n without_o aid_n prayer_n or_o resc_n '_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o they_o be_v damnify_v although_o they_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o one_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o judgement_n there_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o have_v error_n 21_o e._n 4._o 23._o a_o recovery_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o he_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o record_n but_o by_o the_o escape_n 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o the_o principal_a be_v outlaw_v in_o felony_n afterward_o the_o accessary_a be_v condemn_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawrie_n of_o the_o principal_a for_o he_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o that_o outlawrie_n but_o by_o his_o own_o condemnation_n another_o objection_n be_v because_o here_o be_v a_o outlawrie_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o sue_v i_o answer_v our_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v that_o outlawrie_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v rebut_v by_o that_o outlawrie_n when_o we_o be_v to_o reverse_v it_o 7_o h._n 49_o 40._o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o outlawrie_n the_o defendant_n will_v have_v disable_v the_o plainfiff_n by_o another_o outlawrie_n and_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o he_o seek_v to_o avoid_v it_o 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o the_o mastership_n of_o a_o hospital_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v to_o undo_v the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o name_v he_o master_n 22_o h._n 6._o 26._o abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o abbot_n be_v prefer_v and_o the_o covent_n elect_v another_o abbot_n and_o the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o defeat_v the_o election_n it_o be_v rule_v because_o he_o go_v about_o to_o overthrow_v the_o election_n he_o need_v not_o name_v he_o abbot_n garranty_n 29._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o 8._o ●o_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o matter_n of_o devise_n be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v abate_v for_o surplusage_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o 7_o e._n 4._o 19_o surplusage_n be_v no_o bar_n nor_o estopel_v the_o outlawri●_n be_v against_o henry_n isley_n and_o peckham_n and_o want_v these_o word_n nec_fw-la eorum_fw-la alter_fw-la comparuit_fw-la dodderidge_n justice_n to_o say_v where_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o large_a field_n if_o this_o feoffee_n bring_v error_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n he_o must_v restore_v the_o heir_n in_o blood_n and_o who_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o restore_v blood_n but_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o heir_n jones_n justice_n marsh_n case_n c._n 8._o part_n 111._o be_v never_o adjudge_v there_o a_o executor_n can_v not_o reverse_v a_o attaindor_n by_o outlawrie_n because_o it_o do_v restore_v the_o blood_n the_o case_n of_o sherrington_n and_o charnock_n be_v to_o reverse_v the_o execution_n and_o not_o the_o judgement_n a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawrie_n it_o be_v adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 3._o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 466._o gunter_n and_o gunter_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n
of_o the_o term_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o term_n have_v one_o special_a property_n and_o the_o remainder_n another_o property_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n the_o conusee_fw-fr during_o the_o extent_n have_v one_o property_n and_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v it_o afterward_o another_o property_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v apparent_a when_o the_o occupation_n be_v devise_v and_o when_o the_o term_n be_v devise_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o put_v but_o only_o a_o confidence_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o it_o appear_v in_o welkdens_n case_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n all_o the_o property_n go_v and_o there_o be_v no_o confidence_n repose_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o the_o very_a point_n with_o which_o i_o be_v of_o council_n and_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n it_o be_v one_o edolf_n case_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v of_o a_o term_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o he_o make_v the_o devisee_fw-mi his_o executor_n and_o he_o enter_v virtute_fw-la donationis_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v alien_n the_o term_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n vid._n 33._o h._n 8._o 2_o e._n 6._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o if_o there_o may_v be_v a_o remainder_n yet_o incertae_fw-la personae_fw-la nulla_fw-la donation_n for_o if_o all_o the_o child_n be_v prefer_v than_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o property_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o may_v prefer_v she_o at_o any_o time_n during_o her_o life_n and_o the_o general_a property_n can_v be_v in_o another_o but_o in_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o legatee_n can_v enter_v although_o that_o 27_o h._n 6._o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a and_o if_o the_o whole_a property_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n her_o husband_n may_v alien_a it_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v for_o his_o debt_n as_o 7._o h._n 6._o 1._o be_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o case_n before_o put_v be_v of_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n and_o this_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n that_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o in_o wro●●sl●y's_n case_n lease_n there_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v not_o only_o a_o term_n but_o also_o the_o year_n to_o come_v in_o the_o term_n then_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o the_o term_n be_v so_o go_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o judgement_n by_o error_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o it_o shall_v never_o return_v for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o than_o no_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v good_a unless_o the_o judgement_n be_v without_o error_n which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a damage_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o also_o by_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o restore_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v ratione_fw-la judicii_fw-la and_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o lose_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o have_v execution_n of_o 200_o li_n and_o of_o the_o 200_o li._n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v again_o and_o not_o of_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o in_o 7._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o manor_n be_v recover_v and_o the_o villain_n of_o the_o manor_n purchase_v land_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o recover_v or_o shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o it_o and_o 7._o h_o 7._o a_o statute_n be_v deliver_v in_o owell_n main_a and_o a_o recovery_n be_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr upon_o garnishment_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n yet_o the_o conusor_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n take_v in_o execution_n but_o only_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v redeliver_v back_o where_o it_o be_v before_o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o term_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a inconvenience_n also_o if_o i_o give_v one_o a_o authority_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o party_n do_v execute_v the_o authority_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o act_n be_v lawful_a by_o he_o who_o have_v authority_n upon_o condition_n and_o so_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o arundels_n case_n where_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v copy_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n be_v afterward_o break_v and_o in_o 13_o e._n 3._o bar_n 253._o that_o a_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o after_o the_o recovery_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n yet_o the_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o gaoler_n also_o by_o he_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v a_o imperfect_a verdict_n so_o as_o we_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o party_n be_v prefer_v or_o not_o for_o the_o will_n be_v unpreferred_a general_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o she_o viz._n a._n the_o daughter_n be_v not_o prefer_v by_o her_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o as_o the_o preferment_n by_o the_o tail_n be_v limit_v general_o so_o as_o if_o any_o other_o prefer_v she_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o she_o be_v not_o prefer_v by_o one_o certain_a viz._n by_o her_o father_n nor_o in_o a_o certain_a time_n in_o his_o life_n time_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o she_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o uncle_n aunt_n or_o mother_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a to_o she_o also_o they_o find_v no_o preferment_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o father_n have_v give_v her_o preferment_n by_o will_n and_o that_o be_v no_o preferment_n in_o his_o life_n but_o be_v consummate_v only_o by_o his_o death_n and_o so_o she_o may_v be_v prefer_v by_o he_o by_o implication_n by_o his_o will._n so_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v note_v that_o this_o case_n be_v afterward_o adjudge_v at_o hertford_n term_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v judgement_n for_o her_o term_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o execution_n be_v be_v erroneous_a and_o reverse_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o so_o much_o for_o which_o it_o be_v sell_v upon_o the_o execution_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o perepoynt_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o it_o and_o have_v judgement_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 37._o one_o have_v certain_a mineral_n land_n lease_v to_o he_o for_o year_n with_o liberty_n to_o dig_v and_o make_v his_o profit_n of_o the_o mine_n the_o lessee_n afterward_o dig_v for_o i_o and_o sell_v the_o gravel_n which_o come_v of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n this_o sale_n be_v no_o waste_n for_o no_o sale_n be_v waste_a if_o the_o first_o act_n be_v not_o waste_a as_o the_o sale_n of_o tree_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v not_o waste_v if_o the_o cut_v and_o felling_n down_o of_o they_o be_v not_o waste_v before_o for_o the_o vendition_n be_v but_o a_o secondary_a act_n and_o but_o subsequent_a to_o the_o act_n precedent_n which_o act_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a the_o sale_n also_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sale_n alone_o be_v not_o waste_v but_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n fall_v or_o cut_v timber_n tree_n and_o sell_v they_o it_o be_v waste_v non_fw-fr quia_fw-la vendebat_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la scindebat_fw-la for_o if_o he_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n with_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v waste_v but_o he_o may_v use_v they_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o his_o house_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o fell_v they_o with_o a_o intent_n for_o reparation_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o it_o be_v waste_v non_fw-fr propter_fw-la venditionem_fw-la only_a but_o for_o the_o fell_n
assize_n bring_v against_o he_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v recowp_v in_o damage_n because_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v for_o his_o commodity_n also_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o one_o who_o have_v a_o way_n for_o to_o mend_v it_o all_o prescription_n at_o the_o first_o do_v begin_v by_o grant_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o his_o tree_n the_o law_n say_v that_o i_o may_v come_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o fell_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o off_o from_o the_o land_n and_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n and_o by_o 9_o e._n 4._o and_o perkins_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o liberty_n to_o lay_v a_o conduit_n pipe_n in_o his_o land_n i_o may_v afterward_o mend_v it_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la it_o shall_v want_v mend_v 32._o e._n 3._o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o way_n if_o he_o will_v interrupt_v i_o in_o it_o i_o may_v resist_v he_o and_o if_o he_o dig_v trench_n in_o the_o way_n to_o my_o hindrance_n in_o my_o way_n i_o may_v fill_v they_o up_o again_o the_o book_n of_o 12_o &_o 13._o h._n 8._o be_v not_o adjudge_v if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v of_o a_o meadow_n he_o may_v dig_v to_o avoid_v the_o water_n and_o may_v justify_v so_o do_v in_o waste_n bring_v against_o he_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lessee_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o soil_n so_o have_v not_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o way_n in_o this_o case_n clenche_fw-mi justice_n hold_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dig_v the_o soil_n then_o the_o defendant_n demand_v what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v suit_n justice_n if_o he_o go_v that_o way_n before_o in_o his_o shoe_n let_v he_o now_o pluck_v on_o his_o boot_n gawdy_n the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o use_v his_o way_n so_o well_o as_o before_o which_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v that_o he_o can_v not_o use_v the_o way_n at_o all_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 58_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o party_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n for_o although_o he_o give_v a_o name_n to_o the_o close_a as_o green_a close_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v but_o in_o trespass_n the_o same_o may_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o name_v the_o number_n of_o the_o acre_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o shropshire_n case_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 67._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o gate_n in_o one_o town_n for_o which_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o his_o close_n in_o another_o town_n cook_n take_v exception_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o the_o visne_n be_v of_o one_o town_n only_o whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o both_o for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o hankford_n and_o russel_n case_n the_o nuisance_n be_v lay_v in_o one_o town_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la his_o mill_n in_o another_o town_n can_v not_o grind_v and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o visne_n come_v from_o one_o town_n only_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 68_o john_n joyce_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o john_n joyce_n innkeeper_n of_o the_o bell_n at_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n for_o not_o scour_v of_o a_o ditch_n which_o run_v betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n joyce_n and_o of_o another_o man_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n joyce_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o divers_a error_n be_v assign_v the_o first_o error_n which_o be_v assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v prescribe_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o bell_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o scour_v the_o gutter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v no_o good_a form_n of_o prescription_n as_o in_o 12._o h._n 4._o 7._o br._n prescription_n 16._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n &_o omnes_fw-la alii_fw-la tenuram_fw-la illam_fw-la priushabentes_fw-la mundare_fw-la debuere_fw-la &_o consuevere_fw-la talem_fw-la fossatam_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la tempere_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o that_o such_o a_o one_o and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n who_o estate_n the_o defendant_n have_v etc._n etc._n also_o if_o a_o copyholder_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o tenant_n tenementi_fw-la predict_v '_o have_v use_a to_o have_v estover_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o manor_n the_o second_o error_n be_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v uncertain_a for_o it_o be_v that_o all_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n which_o extend_v to_o tenant_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o prescription_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a as_o if_o one_o make_v title_n for_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n 7._o e._n 6._o br._n prescription_n 69._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n can_v prescribe_v for_o common_a for_o the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n or_o to_o allege_v a_o corporation_n or_o the_o like_a in_o reason_n tenant_n for_o year_n can_v prescribe_v for_o his_o estate_n have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o three_o error_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o clerkenwell_n and_o black-fri●rs_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n of_o a_o conduit_n pipe_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la querens_fw-la seis●●us_fw-la existat_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v existitit_fw-la and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o suppose_v owner_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o message_n of_o blackfriar_n but_o only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o water_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o error_n bring_v upon_o it_o the_o four_o error_n be_v because_o it_o be_v for_o scour_v a_o gutter_n betwixt_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o house_n be_v contigue_fw-la adjacens_fw-la to_o his_o house_n 22._o h._n 6._o where_o cattle_n escape_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o thereupon_o trespass_n bring_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o fence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o be_v adjacens_fw-la clench_v justice_n the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o such_o a_o one_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v use_v for_o they_o and_o their_o farmer_n to_o repair_v the_o gutter_n cowper_n when_o the_o prescription_n run_v with_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o land_n as_o all_o those_o who_o have_v hold_v such_o land_n have_v use_v to_o scour_v such_o a_o ditch_n and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a gawdy_a justice_n if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o those_o who_o have_v occupy_v such_o a_o house_n have_v use_v to_o scour_v it_o have_v be_v good_a godfrey_n if_o a_o man_n will_v allege_v a_o prescription_n or_o custom_n he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o use_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n in_o the_o prescription_n of_o gavelkind_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o land_n be_v partable_a and_o so_o have_v be_v part_v also_o he_o prescribe_v that_o omn●●_n illi_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la and_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o seisin_n but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n suit_n justice_n hold_v the_o plead_v not_o good_a because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o contigue_fw-la adjacens_fw-la and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 69_o gomersall_n and_o gomersall_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n charge_v
bench._n 70_o gile_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la pratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la inundatum_fw-la and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la erexit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o if_o errectio_fw-la be_v exaltatio_fw-la than_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n glanvile_n allege_v the_o general_a error_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o erigere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la exaltare_fw-la est_fw-la erectum_fw-la majoris_fw-la altitudinis_fw-la facere_fw-la deexaltare_n be_v ad_fw-la pristinam_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la adducere_fw-la prosternere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la penitus_fw-la tollere_fw-la and_o the_o precise_a and_o apt_a word_n according_a to_o his_o case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o may_v have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o damage_n and_o his_o complaint_n viz._n either_o deexaltare_n or_o posternere_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o e._n 3._o 56._o a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o enhance_v it_o after_o it_o be_v first_o levy_v and_o by_o trew_n there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n but_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la herle_n say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o there_o by_o that_o book_n levare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la &_o exaltare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la do_v differ_v and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o use_v one_o word_n for_o another_o 8._o e._n 3._o 21._o nusans_n 5._o by_o chauntrell_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v tortious_o levy_v the_o whole_a shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o in_o a_o writ_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la nothing_o shall_v be_v pull_v down_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o inhaunce_a shall_v be_v abate_v only_o so_o 8._o ass_n 9_o br._n nusans_n 17._o the_o same_o case_n and_o difference_n be_v put_v and_o 16._o e._n 3._o fitz._n nusans_n 11._o if_o the_o nusan_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o form_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v he_o shall_v not_o recover_v and_o in_o 48._o e._n 3._o 27._o br._n nusans_n 9_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la divertit_fw-la cursum_fw-la aquae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v put_v pile_n and_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n by_o which_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v straighten_v wherefore_o because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la coarctavit_fw-la cursum_fw-la qquae_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v good_a cook_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o assize_n of_o nusans_a aught_o to_o be_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o bring_v against_o the_o workman_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v here_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o by_o moil_n if_o a_o way_n be_v straighten_v and_o impair_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v altogether_o stop_v a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n lie_v but_o prisoit_fw-fr say_v if_o the_o stop_n be_v by_o the_o terr-tenant_n a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o stranger_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o for_o common_a nusanse_v no_o action_n lie_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v draw_v we_o have_v show_v that_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o assize_n of_o nusans_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v name_v it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o incline_v but_o than_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v release_v and_o if_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n be_v another_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o action_n and_o that_o summon_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o nusans_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o do_v the_o like_a in_o this_o action_n therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o but_o than_o it_o be_v ask_v by_o glanvile_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v entire_a note_v pasch_fw-mi 29._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o draw_v hold_v exaltare_fw-la and_o erigere_fw-la all_o one_o and_o that_o erigere_fw-la be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la facere_fw-la for_o that_o be_v levare_fw-la but_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o who_o all_o hold_v that_o erigere_fw-la be_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la and_o exaltare_fw-la be_v in_o majorem_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la attollere_fw-la and_o at_o length_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o erectio_fw-la and_o exaltatio_fw-la be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v turn_v all_o his_o companion_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o case_n pass_v against_o glanviles_n client_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 71_o the_o lady_n gresham_n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v the_o highway_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la and_o cook_n say_v that_o for_o a_o mis-feasance_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la but_o for_o a_o nonfeasance_a of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o set_v up_o a_o gate_n in_o osterly_a park_n and_o exception_n also_o be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o want_v of_o addition_n for_o vidus_n be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o lady_n gresham_n and_o also_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o indictment_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n she_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o indictment_n quash_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 72._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v extratenet_n for_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o recover_v a_o possession_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v extra_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o in_o debt_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v debet_fw-la &_o d●tinet_fw-la and_o in_o a_o replevin_n averia_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o injustè_fw-fr detinet_fw-la but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a those_o word_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v put_v out_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v this_o action_n and_o kempe_n secondary_a say_v that_o so_o be_v all_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n although_o of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n extra_n tenet_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a without_o those_o word_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 73_o in_o a_o case_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n do_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v but_o ob_n q_o for_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o willow_n cut_v down_o by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n cook_n it_o be_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o thereby_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o willow_n of_o other_o man_n also_o but_o ob_fw-la q._n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o all_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prescribe_v for_o all_o willow_n cut_v down_o upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o then_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o as_o the_o prescription_n be_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 74_o deighton_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o such_o land_n if_o i._o s._n nor_o i._n d._n nor_o i._n g._n do_v disturb_v he_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o nec_fw-la ay_o s._n nec_fw-la i._n d._n nec_fw-la i._n g._n do_v disturb_v he_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n godfrey_n the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnan_n viz._n such_o a_o negative_a
not_o show_v what_o tree_n nor_o how_o many_o he_o may_v cut_v and_o that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v and_o also_o he_o do_v not_o show_v when_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o be_v vide_fw-la 6._o e._n 4._o by_o prescription_n they_o may_v prescribe_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n before_o the_o steward_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o warrant_v it_o then_o as_o 4._o h._n 6._o be_v it_o be_v coram_fw-la senescalio_fw-la &_o sectatoribus_fw-la gaudy_n every_o court_n baron_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o suitor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o a_o leet_n always_o before_o the_o steward_n the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v upon_o the_o presentment_n and_o the_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o presentment_n for_o if_o that_o be_v not_o good_a all_o be_v naught_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v say_v by_o one_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o steward_n if_o the_o action_n be_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n for_o amercement_n or_o such_o personal_a thing_n but_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o real_a thing_n than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o suitor_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a be_v reverse_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 84_o barker_n and_o fletwel_n case_n barker_n of_o ipswich_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n one_o fletwell_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o reentry_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n and_o that_o he_o assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o he_o bring_v the_o action_n against_o the_o assignee_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o lessor_n do_v enter_v and_o have_v the_o possession_n for_o part_n of_o the_o nine_o year_n and_o if_o thereby_o the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v be_v the_o demurrer_n in_o law_n godfrey_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o lessor_n say_v that_o by_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o suspend_v as_o 20._o e._n 4._o 12_o by._n extinguishment_n 34._o the_o abbot_n of_o d._n do_v grant_v to_o w._n s._n a_o corrodie_n viz._n so_o much_o bread_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n faciend_n '_o talia_fw-la servitia_fw-la prout_fw-la j._n n._n &_o alii_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la focere_fw-la the_o grantee_n lease_v back_o again_o the_o corrodie_n unto_o the_o abbot_n for_o 10._o year_n render_v 3_o rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o abbot_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o service_n and_o the_o grantee_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v they_o for_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n the_o corrodie_n be_v suspend_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o suspend_v godf●●y_o hold_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o that_o the_o service_n be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o abbot_n have_v the_o corrodie_n so_o in_o 8._o h._n 7._o 7._o br._n condition_n 134._o where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n who_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o be_v remit_v notwithstanding_o that_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life_n so_o if_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n except_o herriot_n fine_n and_o amercement_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v collect_v they_o during_o the_o term_n although_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v yet_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o collect_v they_o during_o the_o term_n also_o he_o plead_v here_o that_o barker_n do_v enter_v and_o that_o general_a plead_n be_v doubtful_a and_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o right_a viz._n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o truth_n his_o entry_n be_v and_o if_o barker_n do_v enter_v lawful_o than_o it_o be_v no_o suspension_n or_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o 19_o r._n 2._o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_n and_o afterward_o alien_v and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n yet_o after_o his_o entry_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n so_o 8._o h._n 6._o 10._o waste_v 8._o but_o with_o this_o difference_n if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v wrongful_o there_o although_o waste_v be_v do_v before_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v waste_a to_o punish_v it_o but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n do_v by_o the_o tenant_n also_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v suspend_v it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o party_n have_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o time_n before_o or_o after_o as_o 16._o h._n 7._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n to_o say_v divine_a service_n within_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o the_o chapel_n fall_v down_o it_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n for_o the_o time_n but_o if_o it_o be_v build_v again_o he_o must_v find_v a_o chaplain_n there_o clarke_n contrary_a if_o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n i_o grant_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v charge_v his_o assignee_n but_o a_o collateral_a thing_n as_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o to_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o assignee_n no_o more_o shall_v a_o covenant_n to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n but_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v time_n to_o build_v it_o both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n barker_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v not_o so_o for_o if_o he_o once_o disturb_v the_o covenant_n be_v destroy_v godfrey_n this_o case_n be_v this_o term_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lessee_n for_o five_o year_n covenant_v to_o build_v a_o mill_n within_o the_o term_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o within_o the_o last_o three_o year_n the_o lessor_n forcible_o hold_v he_o out_o etc._n etc._n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o build_v it_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o plead_v that_o the_o lessor_n with_o force_n hold_v he_o out_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o plea_n cook_n as_o amicus_fw-la curiae_fw-la vouch_v 35._o h._n 6._o tit._n barr._n if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffe_v i_o of_o such_o land_n before_o michaelmas_n there_o the_o obliger_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n plead_v that_o the_o obligee_n before_o the_o day_n have_v enter_v with_o force_n into_o the_o land_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o enfeoffe_v he_o and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v hold_v out_o by_o force_n gaudy_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o build_v and_o the_o other_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o yet_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v advise_v upon_o the_o case_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 85_o owen_n take_v exception_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a because_o it_o be_v à_fw-fr possessione_n sua_fw-la ejecit_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o supposal_n of_o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la à_fw-la firma_fw-la sua_fw-la ejecit_fw-la also_o it_o be_v of_o three_o close_n name_v they_o with_o a_o videlicet_fw-la contain_v by_o estimation_n 30._o acre_n and_o that_o he_o say_v do_v contain_v no_o certainty_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v in_o fact_n that_o they_o do_v contain_v so_o many_o acre_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o he_o do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o acre_n if_o he_o give_v a_o certain_a name_n to_o they_o as_o green-close_a etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n viz._n ejecit_fw-la à_fw-la possessione_n inde_fw-la that_o the_o word_n inde_fw-la have_v relation_n to_o the_o farm_n and_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o as_o
commit_v his_o house_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o the_o one_o do_v assent_v to_o the_o livery_n and_o depart_v the_o house_n if_o the_o other_o do_v continue_v there_o and_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v no_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 216_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v offend_v against_o any_o penal_a law_n the_o informer_n ought_v to_o begin_v his_o suit_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n do_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o penalty_n and_o if_o the_o informer_n have_v put_v in_o his_o information_n although_o that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o serve_v with_o process_n to_o answer_v it_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v appropriate_v the_o penalty_n unto_o he_o hill_n 6._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 217_o perepoynt_n case_n perepoynt_n procure_v one_o to_o convey_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_o to_o marry_v she_o to_o a_o ploughman_n in_o the_o night_n and_o procure_v a_o priest_n to_o marry_v they_o and_o be_v there_o present_a for_o which_o matter_n he_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n and_o after_o absolution_n he_o be_v for_o the_o same_o commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o matter_n concern_v tithe_n marriage_n or_o testament_n be_v not_o examinable_a before_o they_o yet_o because_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o nor_o the_o cannon_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o upon_o submission_n to_o the_o commissioner_n they_o will_v not_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n that_o this_o court_n will_v do_v it_o mich_n 6._o jacobi_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 218_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v assist_v one_o who_o be_v a_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o maintenance_n because_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o a_o man_n do_v assist_v a_o informer_n in_o another_o court_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o penal_a law_n the_o same_o be_v such_o a_o maintenance_n for_o which_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o this_o court_n 6._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 219_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o land_n which_o be_v sow_v be_v lease_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o 〈◊〉_d that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v before_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o corn_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 220_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v distrain_v for_o rend_v behind_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n his_o rent_n if_o he_o will_v surcease_v the_o sue_n of_o he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o good_a consideration_n mich._n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 221_o piggot_n and_o godden_n case_n note_v it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o so_o adjudge_v that_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a a_o man_n shall_v not_o give_v colour_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o title_n mich._n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 222_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o water_n course_n against_o a_o stranger_n whereby_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n be_v lose_v and_o it_o be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o the_o water_n have_v run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n &_o ante_fw-la diem_fw-la obstructionis_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o coventry_n first_o that_o tenant_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v several_a action_n and_o not_o have_v join_v second_o that_o the_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v to_o continue_v ante_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la die_fw-la obstructionis_fw-la and_o both_o the_o exception_n be_v dissallow_v by_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o falsefail_n in_o which_o action_n they_o must_v join_v because_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n mich._n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 223_o cross_n and_o cason_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o due_a obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o obligee_n the_o 18._o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 4._o jacobi_n shall_v go_v from_o algate_n in_o london_n to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o stow-market_n in_o suffolk_n within_o 24._o hour_n and_o the_o obligee_n show_v that_o he_o go_v from_o algate_n to_o the_o say_a place_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n in_o what_o ward_n algate_n be_v it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v good_a mich._n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 224_o note_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n bail_v good_n to_o another_o at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o rebail_v and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o bailee_n do_v sell_v the_o good_n in_o market_n overt_a yet_o at_o the_o day_n the_o baylor_n may_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v always_o in_o he_o and_o not_o alter_v by_o the_o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a mich._n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 225_o zouch_n and_o michil_n case_n a_fw-la enfant_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o his_o guardian_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v bind_v he_o because_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n over_o against_o the_o guardian_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o attorney_n for_o that_o be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n over_o against_o he_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 4._o jacobi_n in_o holland_n and_o lees_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 226_o wilson_n and_o wormal_n case_n in_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n it_o be_v admit_v without_o contradiction_n that_o if_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n alien_v his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n if_o the_o assignment_n be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la also_o in_o that_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n assignee_n over_o his_o term_n by_o fraud_n to_o defeat_v the_o execution_n and_o the_o assignee_n assign_v the_o same_o over_o unto_o another_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o second_o assignee_n it_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v good_n but_o of_o the_o value_n of_o 30._o pound_n be_v indebt_v unto_o two_o man_n viz._n to_o one_o in_o 20._o pound_n and_o to_o another_o in_o 10._o pound_n and_o the_o debtor_n assign_v to_o he_o who_o be_v in_o his_o debt_n 10._o pound_n all_o the_o good_n which_o be_v worth_a 30._o pound_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o for_o the_o residue_n above_o the_o 10._o pound_n debt_n he_o shall_v be_v favourable_a unto_o he_o this_o assignment_n be_v altogether_o void_a because_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a in_o part_n but_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a but_o only_o for_o the_o surplusage_n as_o twine_n case_v c._n 3._o part_n 81._o quaere_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 227_o bristol_n and_o bristowe_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o lessee_n for_o 90._o year_n make_v a_o assignment_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n viz._n for_o 10._o year_n and_o the_o assignee_n covenate_v to_o repair_v etc._n etc._n the_o first_o lessee_n devise_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o term_n and_o die_v the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n for_o 10._o year_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o devisee_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v but_o a_o termor_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8_o of_o condition_n second_o whether_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o no_o notice_n be_v give_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n dodderidge_n sergeant_n to_o the_o first_o point_n say_v that_o this_o
to_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o bond_n by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbibitrament_n do_v consist_v of_o two_o matter_n which_o be_v distinct_a and_o may_v be_v sever_v for_o although_o that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a as_o to_o one_o matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a arbitrament_n for_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o award_n to_o make_v the_o release_n may_v be_v sever_v viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o all_o action_n except_o the_o bond._n cook_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o entire_a that_o it_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n although_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o arbitrator_n at_o another_o day_n dodderidge_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n for_o he_o have_v put_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o although_o they_o two_o joint_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n alone_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o bond_n and_o it_o need_v not_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n enter_v the_o bond_n for_o as_o to_o he_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a and_o that_o exception_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o good_a exception_n by_o the_o whole_a court._n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v for_o to_o show_v and_o allege_v a_o breach_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o l._n 5._o e._n 4._o 108._o and_o they_o say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 231_o foliambe_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o lady_n foliambe_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v her_o dower_n and_o shall_v have_v present_a execution_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o execution_n shall_v not_o cease_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v serve_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o although_o it_o be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o wife_n can_v answer_v to_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o lease_n and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n shall_v be_v general_a and_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n nichols_n serjeant_n who_o be_v of_o council_n against_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o he_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n 67._o be_v not_o law_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o perkins_n and_o this_o case_n for_o in_o the_o case_n in_o perkins_n the_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o remainder_n so_o as_o no_o rent_n or_o attendancy_n be_v due_a so_o as_o the_o wife_n during_o that_o term_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o after_o judgement_n for_o part_n the_o demandant_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o the_o residue_n and_o yet_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o part_n for_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 232_o rapley_n and_o chaplein_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v sole_o inherit_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o force_n of_o that_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a aunt_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o that_o custom_n and_o so_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o young_a brother_n shall_v not_o inherit_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o denton_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 233_o seaman_n case_n barker_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o thomas_n seaman_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o afterward_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o son_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n for_o 23._o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o begin_v present_o or_o after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lease_n to_o john_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n but_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n because_o that_o when_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o term_n of_o thomas_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v void_a by_o any_o subsequent_a word_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a reason_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n give_v in_o 2._o e._n 2._o grant_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 261._o and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o limitation_n be_v not_o certain_a when_o the_o term_n shall_v begin_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 234_o ward_n and_o pool_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o may_v well_o be_v rich_a than_o i_o be_o for_o thou_o have_v coin_v thirty_o shilling_n in_o a_o day_n thou_o be_v a_o coiner_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v justify_v it_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o coin_n money_n for_o man_n who_o work_v in_o the_o mint_n be_v say_v to_o coin_n money_n and_o be_v call_v coiner_n of_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 235_o chalk_n and_o peter_n case_n chalk_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o peter_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o sixteen_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o hatfield_n chase_n and_o show_v that_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n burghley_n late_a lord_n treasurer_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n rich_a and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o sir_n francis_n by_o which_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o say_a ancestor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o herbage_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o tree_n and_o bush_n of_o the_o say_a number_n of_o acre_n within_o the_o say_a chase_n and_o that_o he_o may_v fell_v and_o cut_v sixteen_o acre_n every_o year_n of_o the_o say_a acre_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enclose_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o assurance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n rich_a according_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o stranger_n and_o say_v that_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n do_v enclose_v and_o cut_v down_o sixteen_o acre_n and_o do_v enclose_v the_o same_o and_o there_o take_v the_o defendant_n cattle_n damage_n feasant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v if_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o or_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c●p_n 17._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o make_v enclosure_n of_o wood_n the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v harris_n sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o enclose_v and_o exclude_v all_o beast_n and_o
statute_n to_o enclose_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v when_o any_o man_n fell_v tree_n in_o his_o proper_a soil_n so_o that_o he_o not_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o ground_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o argument_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v at_o all_o cook_n chief_a justice_n i_o hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n all_o the_o matter_n do_v consist_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o first_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v that_o one_o who_o have_v a_o wood_n within_o a_o forest_n may_v fell_v it_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr forresta_fw-mi and_o the_o statnte_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o 2._o by_o licence_n and_o also_o he_o may_v enclose_v it_o for_o three_o year_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o but_o the_o enclosure_n be_v to_o be_v cum_fw-la parvo_fw-la fossato_fw-la &_o haia_fw-la bassa_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la so_o as_o before_o that_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o enclosure_n but_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o before_o that_o statute_n by_o the_o enclosure_n the_o commoner_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o statute_n and_o first_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o other_o owner_n of_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n so_o as_o a_o commoner_n be_v not_o any_o person_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n you_o ought_v to_o intend_v that_o the_o sentence_n be_v continue_v and_o not_o perfect_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o word_n without_o licence_n etc._n etc._n prove_v that_o no_o person_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o not_o the_o commoner_n like_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n and_o although_o you_o will_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n general_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o preamble_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n of_o 21._o h._n 7._o 1._o of_o the_o prior_n of_o castleacre_n although_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v in_o the_o book_n yet_o judgement_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n which_o case_n be_v pasch_fw-mi 18._o h._n 7._o rot._n 460._o by_o which_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o although_o that_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o give_v land_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o annuity_n of_o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v by_o justice_n foster_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n be_v the_o case_n of_o boswel_o for_o the_o parsonage_n of_o bridgwater_n that_o although_o that_o one_o who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v void_a for_o misrecitall_n may_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n hold_v it_o against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o patentee_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o commoner_n be_v not_o a_o person_n within_o this_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4_o second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o a_o wood_n in_o which_o any_o one_o have_v common_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o i_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o but_o only_o several_a wood_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o wood_n which_o before_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v enclose_v for_o three_o year_n be_v only_o a_o several_a wood_n and_o not_o such_o a_o wood_n in_o which_o any_o one_o have_v common_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o do_v extend_v only_o to_o such_o wood_n which_o may_v be_v fell_v and_o enclose_v for_o three_o year_n and_o i_o conceive_v contrary_a to_o my_o brother_n warburton_n that_o the_o deer_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v well_o enough_o be_v say_v to_o be_v beast_n and_o cattle_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o this_o statute_n the_o enclosure_n be_v only_o to_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v cum_fw-la parvo_fw-la fossato_fw-la &_o haia_fw-la bassa_n by_o which_o the_o deer_n be_v not_o exclude_v now_o by_o this_o statute_n i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v make_v great_a hedge_n to_o exclude_v aswell_o the_o deer_n as_o other_o beast_n and_o i_o agree_v with_o justice_n foster_n that_o if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o first_o he_o fell_v and_o afterward_o enclose_v and_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o scil_n that_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o divide_v and_o afterward_o to_o fell_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o i_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o in_o that_o point_n the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o be_v contrary_a do_v repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o if_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v exclude_v but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o my_o brother_n warburton_n clear_o that_o he_o be_v a_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o neeessary_a that_o in_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v the_o word_n sell_v or_o that_o money_n by_o give_v nor_o that_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n for_o a_o time_n only_o and_o not_o to_o have_v cantinuance_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o vendee_fw-mi well_o enough_o as_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n which_o have_v be_v move_v whether_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4_o be_v a_o general_a law_n or_o not_o i_o hold_v clear_o that_o we_o be_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o although_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v because_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o of_o all_o the_o act_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v knowledge_n for_o so_o be_v stowel_n case_n and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o cook_n in_o his_o argument_n say_v that_o if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o special_a proviosin_n for_o the_o commoner_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o the_o commoner_n have_v not_o be_v exclude_v by_o that_o statute_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 236_o note_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o three_o of_o the_o justice_n viz._n walm●sley_n warburton_n and_o foster_n cook_n and_o daniel_n be_v absent_a for_o law_n clear_o that_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v by_o any_o custom_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o such_o custom_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n as_o there_o be_v for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 237_o berry_n case_n note_v that_o upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o a_o jury_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o berry_n and_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o walmesley_n warburton_n &_o foster_n justice_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o in_o common_a with_o a_o stranger_n yet_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o tenancy_n in_o common_a in_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o nichols_n serjeant_n be_v very_o earnest_a to_o the_o contrary_a and_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o a_o stranger_n but_o he_o be_v overrule_v the_o action_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cook_n and_o daniel_n be_v absent_a pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 238_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o walmesley_n warburton_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o man_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o occupant_a of_o the_o rent_n and_o foster_n say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o can_v plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o rent_n
because_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v because_o that_o the_o copiholder_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 242_o dr._n newman_n case_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o have_v of_o late_a time_n be_v twice_o adjudge_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v oftentimes_o top_v and_o lop_v for_o fuel_n yet_o the_o top_n and_o lop_v be_v not_o tithable_a for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v by_o law_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n so_o shall_v be_v the_o branch_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o cut_v they_o may_v convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o he_o please_v pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 243_o kercher_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n which_o afterward_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n cook_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o in_o these_o case_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v most_o reason_n to_o enlarge_v and_o affirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n then_o to_o abridge_v it_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o like_a case_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n as_o he_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o they_o differ_v in_o opinion_n afterward_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v in_o this_o court_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n doubt_v if_o as_o before_o but_o foster_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o cook_n desire_v that_o precedent_n may_v be_v search_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v adver_v to_o have_v assett_n in_o his_o hand_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o specialty_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o debt_n note_v the_o money_n demand_v be_v for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n promise_v by_o the_o testator_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 244_o adam_n and_o wilson_n case_n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o false_a judgement_n pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o may_v pray_v the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v enter_v at_o a_o day_n peremptory_a so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v attaint_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o judgement_n in_o the_o principal_a action_n be_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v also_o be_v reverse_v because_o the_o one_o do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o walmesley_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o this_o court_n that_o if_o one_o deliver_v a_o plea_n unto_o a_o aturney_n of_o the_o court_n as_o the_o last_o term_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v that_o now_o at_o another_o term_n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o a_o new_a plea_n if_o he_o will_v because_o the_o first_o be_v not_o upon_o record_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 245_o cullingworth_n case_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o j._n s._n all_o the_o good_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o such_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n devise_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o bond_n shall_v conclude_v he_o to_o say_v the_o contrary_a vide_fw-la 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 196_o rainsford_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 246_o quod_n case_n qvod_fw-la have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v he_o to_o thirty_o pound_n hutton_n serjeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la duodecim_fw-la and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v so_o as_o there_o be_v one_o take_v the_o circumstantibus_fw-la and_o the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o the_o say_a jurour_n exactos_fw-la venit_fw-la but_o the_o word_n juratus_fw-la be_v omit_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 247_o stone_n be_v case_n stone_z a_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n be_v in_o execution_n in_o norfolk_n for_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o by_o practice_n procure_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la before_o cook_n chief_a justice_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o lent_n and_o escape_v to_o london_n and_o in_o easter_n term_n the_o bailiff_n take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fresh_a suit_n have_v be_v good_a although_o he_o have_v not_o take_v he_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n if_o enquiry_n be_v make_v after_o he_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 248_o marriot_n case_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n for_o law_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v collect_v fines_n or_o issue_n after_o a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o one_o thorald_n the_o under_o sheriff_n of_o n._n who_o do_v so_o be_v question_v and_o punish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 249_o jolly_a woolsey_n case_n jolly_a woolsey_n of_o norfolk_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o constable_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o justify_v the_o imprisonment_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o warrant_v direct_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o take_n and_o to_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o alehouse_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 12_o feb._n 5._o el._n whereas_o the_o statute_n be_v 12_o feb._n 5._o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o misrecitall_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a act_n the_o justice_n ought_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o record_n be_v imbezelled_a if_o the_o act_n be_v general_a because_o every_o man_n be_v privy_a to_o it_o mich._n 8._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 250_o newman_n and_o babbington_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n to_o 40l._o whereas_o the_o debt_n be_v 60_o l_o that_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o 60l._o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n if_o more_o asset_n come_v after_o to_o the_o executor_n hand_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 251_o waller_n case_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o king_n present_a one_o to_o a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o present_v another_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a repeal_n of_o the_o first_o presentation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v present_v his_o villain_n to_o the_o church_n the_o same_o be_v no_o enfranchisement_n of_o he_o for_o that_o presentation_n be_v but_o his_o commendation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v present_v a_o french_a man_n or_o a_o spaniard_n they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o benefice_n within_o this_o realm_n for_o that_o the_o same_o be_v contrary_a to_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 252_o note_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o perjury_n can_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o copy-holds_a or_o in_o any_o court_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o usurpation_n otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o court_n leet_n or_o court_n baron_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o title_n trinit_fw-la 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 253_o bury_n and_o tailor_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o one_o j._n s._n who_o do_v
practice_n shall_v be_v suffer_v and_o go_v unpunished_a that_o no_o man_n life_n be_v in_o safety_n but_o in_o continual_a jeopardy_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o pregnant_a presumption_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v acquit_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o here_o the_o case_n be_v very_o clear_a because_o the_o matter_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o party_n defendant_n themselves_o and_o in_o this_o case_n cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v that_o a_o conspiracy_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v only_o false_a but_o malitiose_fw-la contrive_v otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n and_o such_o malice_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v for_o if_o a_o poor_a man_n travel_v upon_o the_o highway_n be_v rob_v by_o another_o man_n and_o he_o know_v not_o the_o party_n if_o afterward_o he_o do_v accuse_v such_o a_o one_o of_o the_o robbery_n and_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v find_v not_o guilty_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o accuser_n for_o although_o he_o be_v false_o accuse_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o malicious_o accuse_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o offender_n because_o he_o be_v like_a unto_o he_o who_o rob_v he_o second_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o that_o by_o the_o law_n no_o man_n may_v beg_v the_o land_n or_o good_n of_o another_o man_n upon_o such_o a_o accusation_n until_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o that_o for_o divers_a cause_n 1._o because_o before_o conviction_n the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o interest_n in_o they_o for_o the_o good_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o 2._o because_o the_o party_n till_o his_o conviction_n aught_o to_o have_v his_o good_n to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o they_o and_o 3._o because_o the_o good_n can_v be_v seize_v upon_o for_o the_o king_n use_n before_o conviction_n although_o they_o may_v be_v put_v in_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a slander_n which_o the_o defendant_n lay_v upon_o the_o lord_n viscount_n rochester_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v beg_v the_o plaintiff_n good_n of_o the_o king_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o such_o good_n shall_v be_v beg_v before_o conviction_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v a_o main_a cause_n that_o the_o jury_n will_v not_o find_v the_o indictment_n against_o the_o party_n when_o they_o be_v sure_a his_o land_n good_n and_o other_o estate_n shall_v be_v in_o another_o person_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v defraud_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o further_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o rebellion_n if_o such_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v seize_v upon_o and_o give_v away_o before_o conviction_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v and_o as_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o because_o the_o good_n of_o divers_a be_v give_v away_o to_o other_o man_n before_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v and_o cook_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o scandal_n of_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o worship_n who_o the_o defendant_n have_v abuse_v in_o this_o thing_n but_o even_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v not_o only_a scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la but_o scandalum_fw-la magistr_n magnatum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o britton_n that_o if_o a_o rebel_n or_o base_a fellow_n do_v strike_v a_o man_n of_o dignity_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o right_a hand_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o such_o case_n when_o they_o defame_v and_o scandalize_v they_o by_o such_o impudent_a practice_n that_o they_o be_v grievous_o punish_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a unhappy_a estate_n to_o be_v a_o richman_n if_o such_o offence_n shall_v not_o severe_o be_v punish_v &_o multi_fw-la delicti_fw-la propter_fw-la inopiam_fw-la the_o sentence_n against_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v this_o reignolds_n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o be_v degrade_v cast_v over_o the_o common_a plea_n bar_n and_o both_o the_o defendant_n to_o lose_v their_o ear_n to_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o c._n for_o conspirator_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n with_o paper_n of_o their_o offence_n to_o be_v whip_v and_o each_o of_o they_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 500_o pound_n and_o according_a to_o this_o sentence_n reignolds_n the_o same_o mich._n term_n be_v cast_v over_o the_o common_a plea_n bar_v by_o the_o crier_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n execute_v on_o they_o both_o mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 294_o cook_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n quare_fw-la intrusit_fw-la maritagio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o no_o damage_n be_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v find_v to_o be_v 500_o pound_n and_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o inquire_v of_o damage_n and_o the_o court_n primâ_fw-la fancy_n seem_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o case_n for_o where_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o attaintment_n there_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v of_o it_o but_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o inquire_v of_o damage_n shall_v issue_v but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n again_o vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3._o the_o opinion_n of_o thorpe_n acc_fw-la note_v this_o be_v the_o last_o case_n that_o cook_n chief_a justice_n do_v speak_v to_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o this_o day_n he_o be_v remove_v from_o that_o court_n and_o make_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 295_o wedlock_n and_o harding_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o cousin_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o devise_v my_o message_n where_o i_o dwell_v to_o my_o cousin_n harding_n and_o her_o assign_n for_o eight_o year_n and_o also_o my_o cousin_n harding_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n if_o the_o law_n will_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o argument_n that_o this_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o message_n in_o fee_n by_o these_o word_n and_o that_o all_o his_o other_o inheritance_n pass_v by_o the_o say_a will_n by_o those_o general_a word_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 296_o rosser_n against_o welch_n and_o kemmis_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o several_a praecipe_n one_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o arrest_v his_o body_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o several_a execution_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n they_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n because_o that_o upon_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la twenty_o five_o pound_n be_v levy_v if_o the_o other_o who_o be_v in_o prison_n upon_o the_o execution_n will_v pay_v the_o other_o twenty_o five_o pound_n the_o whole_a judgement_n be_v but_o fifty_o pound_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o party_n can_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o one_o and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o they_o both_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o judgement_n against_o seven_o person_n he_o may_v take_v all_o their_o body_n in_o execution_n because_o the_o body_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o only_o a_o gage_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 4._o h._n 7._o 8._o 5_o e._n 4._o 4._o and_o c._n 5._o part_n bamfeild_n case_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 297_o jenoar_n and_o alexander_n case_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n because_o that_o the_o court_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o attornment_n for_o the_o complaint_n there_o be_v to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o attorn_a upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n
the_o court_n of_o york_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n there_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lay_v in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o judgement_n to_o account_n be_v but_o the_o conveyance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o benefit_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o auditor_n for_o upon_o their_o award_n the_o final_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v mich._n 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 357._o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o bishop_n parson_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v cut_v down_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o reparation_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a house_n and_o do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o dilapidation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n of_o they_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o dignity_n but_o yet_o for_o such_o waste_v do_v they_o may_v be_v also_o punish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o party_n will_v sue_v there_o vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o 3._o trin._n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 358._o prat_n and_o the_o lord_n north_n case_n a_o man_n be_v distrein_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o lord_n north_n for_o 20s._o impose_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o court-leet_n for_o the_o erect_n and_o store_v of_o a_o dovecote_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o nuisance_n but_o for_o the_o destroy_n of_o corn_n which_o can_v be_v but_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v present_v may_v traverse_v the_o nuisance_n to_o be_v with_o his_o pigeon_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v keep_v pigeon_n within_o his_o new_a house_n all_o the_o year_n or_o put_v they_o out_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o they_o can_v not_o destroy_v the_o corn_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o dovecote_n more_o than_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o ask_v the_o question_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 2._o say_v inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-fr dove-cotes_n erect_v without_o licence_n who_o shall_v give_v the_o licence_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la in_o mich._n term_n follow_v the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o damport_n who_o say_v that_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o dovecote_n by_o a_o freeholder_n be_v no_o nuisance_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o lie_v of_o a_o dovecote_n and_o in_o the_o register_n it_o be_v prefer_v and_o name_v before_o land_n garden_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fatal_a defect_n in_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v that_o the_o presentment_n at_o the_o leet_n be_v that_o prat_n have_v erect_v a_o dovecote_n unlawful_o and_o do_v not_o say_v ad_fw-la commune_v nocumentum_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o presentable_a in_o the_o leet_n and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o plea_n that_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la commune_v nocumentum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v not_o help_v the_o defective_a presentment_n mich._n 10_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 359._o greenway_n and_o barker_n case_n betwixt_o greenway_n and_o barker_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o take_v of_o a_o recognisance_n in_o which_o the_o principal_a and_o his_o surety_n his_o heir_n good_n and_o land_n be_v bind_v and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o execution_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o thereupon_o they_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n make_v out_o a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n there_o dodderidge_n serjeant_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o recognisance_n at_o the_o common-law_n but_o only_o a_o stipulation_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o bail_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n to_o pledge_v good_n there_o in_o court_n to_o answer_v the_o party_n if_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o nichols_n sergeant_n they_o can_v take_v a_o recognisance_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o party_n render_v his_o body_n the_o surety_n be_v discharge_v and_o execution_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o of_o the_o good_n for_o the_o ship_n be_v only_o arrest_v and_o the_o libel_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o against_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o not_o against_o the_o party_n 19_o h._n 6._o acc_fw-la '_o and_o afterward_o dr._n steward_n and_o dr._n james_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o court_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n what_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o doctor_n steward_n say_v he_o will_v not_o rest_v upon_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o recognisance_n bail_n or_o stipulation_n it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o say_v by_o their_o law_n execution_n may_v be_v against_o the_o surety_n and_o he_o argue_v 1._o that_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o admiral_n court_n 2._o that_o that_o court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o 8._o time_n and_o by_o another_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n divers_a thing_n as_o appeal_n etc._n etc._n be_v triable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o every_o court_n have_v his_o several_a form_n of_o proceed_n and_o in_o every_o court_n that_o form_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v which_o it_o have_v ancient_o use_v and_o as_o to_o the_o proceed_n he_o say_v that_o first_o they_o do_v arrest_v the_o good_n 2._o that_o afterward_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o enter_v caution_n which_o be_v not_o a_o bond_n but_o only_o a_o surety_n or_o security_n which_o do_v bind_v the_o party_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n haeredes_fw-la be_v necessary_a in_o the_o instrument_n for_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o surety_n be_v stranger_n and_o he_o say_v that_o court_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o word_n executor_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n haeredes_fw-la be_v use_v which_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o executor_n and_o administrator_n as_o to_o heir_n and_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n they_o may_v sue_v forth_o a_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o foreign_a part_n as_o in_o france_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o contract_n be_v make_v according_a to_o other_o law_n the_o same_o must_v be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n the_o contract_n be_v make_v dr._n james_n say_v that_o in_o the_o same_o court_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o proceed_n 1_o the_o manner_n 2_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o he_o say_v that_o stipulation_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n by_o coercion_n which_o word_n be_v derive_v à_fw-la stipite_fw-la by_o which_o the_o party_n be_v tie_v as_o he_o say_v as_o a_o bear_n to_o the_o stake_n or_o as_o ulysses_n to_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o he_o say_v in_o a_o judicial_a stipulation_n four_o thing_n be_v considerable_a 1_o the_o judicial_a sistem_n 2._o reparratum_fw-la habere_fw-la 3._o judicatum_fw-la solvere_fw-la 4._o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la solvendis_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o justinian_o institutes_n cap_n de_fw-fr satisdationibus_fw-la for_o satisdatio_n and_o stipulatio_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o after_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 2._o that_o their_o proceed_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o he_o observe_v four_o thing_n 1._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o court_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o proceed_v and_o last_o the_o place_n to_o which_o they_o be_v confine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o court_n he_o say_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o reason_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n betwixt_o kingdom_n and_o kingdom_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o life_n of_o every_o kingdom_n 2._o a_o man_n life_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o traffic_n and_o merchant_n venture_v all_o their_o estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o have_v a_o place_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o
duty_n do_v survive_v with_o the_o wife_n or_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o entermarriage_n be_v the_o question_n and_o h●bart_n chief_a justice_n and_o warburton_n be_v against_o winch_n and_o hutton_n justice_n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o the_o 100l_n quaere_fw-la hill_n 15_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 380._o plot_n be_v case_n a_o en●ant_n bring_v a_o assize_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o land_n in_o mich_n depend_v which_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o same_o assize_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o common-plea_n which_o last_o write_v bear_v date_n and_o be_v recornable_a after_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n do_v recover_v against_o the_o enfant_fw-fr by_o default_n by_o the_o a●●●se_n who_o find_v the_o seisin_n and_o disseisin_n and_o upon_o a_o plea_n in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o first_o assize_n of_o that_o recovery_n the_o enfant_fw-fr by_o way_n of_o replication_n set_v forth_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o second_o write_v bring_v be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v 〈◊〉_d the_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v error_n no●●●taint_n he_o may_v falsify_v but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v not_o have_v error_n nor_o attaint_n because_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v not_o give_v only_o upon_o the_o default_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o verdict_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o attaint_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v other_o evidence_n then_o what_o be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o trial._n also_o he_o shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n to_o defeat_v and_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr and_o to_o leave_v he_o without_o any_o remedy_n whatsoever_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 381_o engine_n and_o have_v case_n lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o house_n unto_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n upon_o demand_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o rendition_n by_o deed_n enroll_v to_o two_o one_o of_o the_o bargainees_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n demand_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o lessee_n refuse_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 382._o jermyn_n and_o cooper_n case_n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o a._n and_o to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o fee-simple_n expectant_a pasch_fw-mi 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 383._o a_o man_n be_v indict_v de_fw-fr verberationem_fw-la &_o vulnerationem_fw-la of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o word_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v good_a mich._n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 384._o barnwel_n and_o pelsie_n case_n a_o parson_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_n by_o deed_n with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v pay_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o say_a parishioner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n afterward_o the_o parson_n against_o his_o grant_n do_v sue_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o because_o that_o the_o original_a viz._n the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o parson_n upon_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n 385._o posch_n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n viz._n j._n s._n 34_o year_n since_o have_v two_o bastard_n and_o have_v pay_v for_o the_o nurse_n of_o they_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n contention_n grow_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n almost_o to_o a_o divorce_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o every_o ill_a word_n but_o for_o word_n by_o speak_v of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v and_o that_o can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o time_n be_v so_o long_o pass_v and_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o bastard_n be_v two●_n the_o one_o because_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o and_o second_o because_o the_o party_n by_o such_o mean_n be_v discredit_v or_o hinder_v in_o his_o preferment_n hill_n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 386_o hurlston_n and_o wodrof_n case_n henry_n hurlston_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o robert_n wodroffe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o demise_n of_o a_o message_n with_o a_o sheepwalk_a the_o latin_a word_n be_v ovile_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o sheepwalk_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v appertinent_a nor_o plead_v to_o be_v by_o grant_n by_o deed._n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o it_o rest_v indifferent_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o deed_n or_o not_o that_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o sheepwalk_a do_v pass_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o deed._n dodderidge_n justice_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n do_v hold_v that_o by_o the_o word_n ovile_n although_o it_o be_v translate_v in_o english_a a_o sheepwalk_a yet_o a_o sheepwalk_a do_v not_o pass_v by_o it_o but_o a_o sheepcote_n and_o by_o that_o the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v hill_n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 387._o hill_n and_o wade'_v case_n hill_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o wade_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v the_o request_n certain_a but_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o another_o point_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o fail_n of_o certain_a allege_v of_o the_o request_n in_o the_o declaration_n make_v the_o same_o insufficient_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n with_o this_o difference_n where_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o and_o where_o the_o request_n make_v it_o a_o duty_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o allege_v the_o request_n precise_o but_o otherwise_o in_o the_o late_a dodderidge_n justice_n put_v this_o case_n if_o i_o promise_v j._n s._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v marry_v my_o daughter_n to_o give_v he_o 20●_n upon_o request_n there_o the_o day_n and_o place_n of_o the_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n montagu_n chief_a justice_n cite_v 18_o e._n 4._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o to_o be_v contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n make_v the_o declaration_n which_o be_v vicious_a to_o be_v good_a as_o if_o executor_n plead_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o be_v insufficient_a but_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v asset_n it_n be_v good_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o verdict_n shall_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o plead_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v these_o book_n to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o not_o to_o be_v contrary_a and_o well_o reconcile_v with_o this_o difference_n for_o there_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v vicious_a in_o substance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v and_o a_o difference_n also_o be_v take_v where_o the_o verdict_n do_v perfect_a all_o which_o be_v material_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v
ought_v to_o be_v plead_v 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o plead_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o eyre_n if_o he_o say_v curia_n tent_n etc._n etc._n he_o need_v not_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o and_o mountagu_n chief_a justice_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v justify_v for_o divers_a cause_n and_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o good_a the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a justification_n to_o be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v void_a for_o that_o only_a and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n hill_n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 393_o culliford_v case_n cvlliford_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o knight_n for_o word_n and_o declare_v upon_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v luscomb_n hackney_n a_o pocky_a whore_n and_o a_o thievish_a whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o to_o be_v so_o which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n quia_fw-la verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sens●●●_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v according_o hill_n 16._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 371._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v relate_v that_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o study_n of_o a_o mathematition_n and_o a_o measurer_n of_o land_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o surveyor_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o viz._n thou_o be_v a_o cosener_n and_o a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o that_o i_o can_v prove_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v according_o in_o 36_o eliz._n rot._n 249._o betwixt_o kirby_n and_o walter_n and_o a_o surveyor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o who_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o e._n 6._o take_v notice_n and_o he_o say_v that_o verba_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o faculty_n to_o be_v a_o measuror_n of_o land_n but_o dodderidg_n justice_n put_v it_o with_o a_o difference_n viz._n betwixt_o a_o measurer_n of_o land_n by_o the_o pole_n and_o one_o who_o use_v the_o art_n of_o geometry_n or_o any_o of_o the_o mathematics_n for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v no_o scandal_n for_o that_o his_o credit_n be_v not_o impeach_v thereby_o but_o it_o be_v contrary_a in_o the_o other_o case_n because_o to_o be_v a_o geometritian_n or_o mathematitian_n be_v a_o art_n or_o faculty_n which_o every_o man_n do_v not_o attain_v unto_o and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bailiff_n of_o my_o manor_n there_o no_o such_o word_n can_v discredit_v he_o and_o by_o consequence_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o word_n because_o the_o word_n do_v not_o find_v in_o discredit_n of_o his_o office_n because_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o office_n of_o skill_n but_o a_o office_n of_o labour_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la hill_n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 395._o bishop_n and_o turner_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o churchwarden_n do_v ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la no_o action_n will_v lie_v by_o his_o successor_n against_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n but_o a_o minister_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o deface_v of_o a_o monument_n in_o the_o church_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 396._o blackston_n and_o heap'_v case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n haughton_n and_o crook_n justice_n against_o montague_n chief_a justice_n doddridg_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o montague_n hold_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v his_o term_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o yet_o the_o term_n for_o 10_o year_n continue_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o lease_n make_v have_v grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o montague_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n in_o chancery_n may_v be_v relieve_v for_o the_o rent_n mich._n 16_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 397._o wait_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o stoke_n case_n wait_v a_o clothier_n of_o nubery_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o stoke_n of_o 50l_n upon_o the_o saboth_n day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o hundred_o be_v chargeable_a or_o not_o for_o not_o make_v out_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o 3_o of_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o montague_n chief_a justice_n that_o they_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o apprehend_n of_o thief_n be_v a_o good_a work_n and_o fit_a for_o the_o saboth_n day_n and_o also_o fit_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n montague_z chief_z justice_z agree_v that_o it_o be_v bonum_fw-la opus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_o do_v but_o he_o say_v that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v compel_v upon_o any_o penalty_n to_o do_v it_o upon_o that_o day_n for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o i._n s._n and_o he_o come_v to_o the_o parish-church_n where_o i._o s._n be_v with_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n 1._o s._n upon_o the_o saboth_n day_n and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o do_v his_o office_n if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v i._o s._n in_o execution_n upon_o that_o day_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o arrest_v he_o it_o be_v no_o escape_n in_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o ministerial_a act_n and_o judicial_a act_n for_o the_o first_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o saboth_n day_n but_o judicial_a act_n may_v not_o but_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o other_o justice_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 398._o spicer_n and_o spice_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o gavil-kind_n land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n pay_v out_o of_o it_o 3l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o also_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o second_o son_n pay_v 3l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o three_o son_n and_o 20_n to_o such_o a_o one_o his_o daughter_n and_o whether_o the_o second_o son_n have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o collateral_a sum_n of_o 3l_o and_o 20s_o to_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n which_o charge_n to_o the_o brother_n may_v continue_v af-aft_a the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n his_o charge_n shall_v continue_v long_o than_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 17_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 399._o in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la which_o be_v to_o remove_v two_o man_n who_o be_v imprison_v in_o norwich_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o within_o norwich_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o two_o man_n of_o the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v choose_v yearly_o to_o make_v a_o feast_n for_o the_o bailiff_n and_o upon_o refusal_n for_o to_o do_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v which_o two_o man_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpra_fw-la be_v imprison_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v urge_v and_o much_o stand_v upon_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o baggs_n case_n in_o c._n 11._o part_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o the_o court_n do_v remand_v
they_o and_o hold_v that_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v good_a mich._n 17_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 400._o in_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v marry_v unto_o a_o woman_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n after_o 40_o week_n and_o 10_o day_n be_v deliver_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n and_o whether_o the_o say_a daughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n or_o shall_v be_v bastard_n be_v the_o question_n and_o sir_n william_n pad_n knight_n and_o dr_n montford_n physician_n be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n to_o attend_v and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n who_o be_v upon_o their_o oath_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o child_n may_v be_v a_o lawful_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n for_o as_o wella_n a_o antenatus_n may_v be_v heir_n viz._n a_o child_n bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 7_o month_n so_o they_o say_v may_v a_o postnatus_n viz._n child_n bear_v after_o the_o 40_o week_n although_o that_o 40_o week_n be_v the_o ordinary_a time_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bear_v at_o 9_o month_n and_o five_o day_n end_n who_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v miraeulum_fw-la &_o amplias_o and_o they_o hold_v that_o by_o many_o authority_n and_o by_o their_o own_o experience_n a_o child_n may_v be_v legitimate_a although_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o 10●h_a month_n after_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o account_v the_o month_n per_fw-la menses_fw-la solares_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lunares_fw-la hill_n 17_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 401._o webb_n and_o pater-noster_n case_n a_o man_n give_v licence_n unto_o another_o to_o set_v a_o cock_n of_o hay_n upon_o his_o meadow_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o same_o in_o reasonable_a time_n and_o afterward_o he_o who_o give_v the_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o meadow_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o meadow_n which_o do_v eat_v the_o hay_n and_o for_o that_o the_o paintiffe_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n join_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a hay_n have_v stand_v upon_o the_o say_a ground_n or_o meadow_n for_o 2_o year_n which_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a time_n mich._n 18_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 402._o brown_a and_o pell_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o browne_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v his_o say_a young_a son_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v his_o elder_a son_n that_o then_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o young_a son_n have_v they_o the_o young_a son_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o elder_a son_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o elder_a son_n or_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v have_v the_o ●ands_n montague_n haughton_n and_o chamberlain_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o no_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o young_a son_n doddridge_n justice_n contrary_a mich._n 18._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 403._o pollyes_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n if_o 2_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o land_n upon_o which_o tree_n be_v grow_v and_o one_o of_o they_o fall_v the_o tree_n and_o lay_v they_o upon_o his_o freehold_n if_o the_o other_o enter_v into_o the_o ●and_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quaere_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o because_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o first_o be_v not_o wrongful_a but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v well_o do_v by_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v have_v seize_v they_o before_o they_o be_v carry_v off_o from_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n do_v wrongful_o take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o put_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o land_n i_o may_v enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o seize_v my_o horse_n again_o but_o if_o he_o put_v the_o good_n into_o his_o house_n in_o such_o case_n i_o can_v enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o retake_v my_o good_n because_o every_o man_n house_n be_v his_o castle_n into_o which_o another_o man_n may_v not_o enter_v without_o special_a licence_n hill_n 19_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 404._o the_o case_n be_v that_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o then_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o who_o die_v and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v in_o one_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n or_o sever_v in_o action_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v for_o life_n render_v rent_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o sever_v in_o action_n trin._n 20_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 405._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edmond_n and_o his_o true_a name_n be_v edward_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o edmond_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n who_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o testator_n and_o issue_n be_v thereupon_o join_v it_o be_v find_v by_o inquest_n in_o london_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n viz._n the_o deed_n of_o edmond_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caperet_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n doddridge_n only_a be_v absent_a and_o a_o case_n be_v vouch_v by_o henage_n finch_n recorder_n of_o london_n to_o prove_v this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o a_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o ererror_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o which_o case_n the_o party_n himself_o upon_o such_o a_o misnosmer_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o same_o case_n do_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o this_o error_n mich._n 14_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 406._o vesey_n case_n william_n vesey_n be_v indict_v for_o erect_v of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o sergeant_n harvey_n move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n erexit_fw-la columbare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la ad_fw-la common_a nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la nes_z rector_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o there_o be_v dove_n in_o the_o dovecote_n for_o the_o mere_a erect_n of_o a_o dovecote_n if_o there_o be_v no_o dove_n keep_v in_o it_o it_o be_v no_o nusans_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n mich._n 15_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 407_o sir_n william_n bronker_n case_n sir_n william_n bronker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n and_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n how_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-chamber_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v of_o he_o these_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n sir_n william_n bronker_n be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o life_n by_o cozenage_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 408._o yate_n and_o alexander_n case_n yate_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o alexander_n attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o alexander_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v executor_n to_o his_o father_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o sue_v forth_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o have_v execution_n and_o that_o before_o the_o sheriff_n can_v come_v to_o levy_v the_o debt_n and_o serve_v the_o
execution_n the_o defendant_n a_o secretè_fw-fr &_o fraudulenter_n vendidit_fw-la amovit_fw-la &_o disposuit_fw-la of_o all_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o sheriff_n be_v constrain_v to_o retorn_a nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n ley_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v because_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o retorn_a a_o devastavit_fw-la because_o the_o good_n be_v secret_o convey_v away_o so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o tell_v whether_o he_o have_v sell_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o also_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o remedy_n by_o any_o other_o action_n to_o which_o dodderidge_n justice_n do_v agree_v but_o haughton_n justice_n be_v against_o it_o for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o heir_n sell_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o so_o do_v dodderidge_n say_v that_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o haughton_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v or_o can_v have_v return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v but_o here_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v any_o devastavit_fw-la and_o the_o sale_n be_v secret_o make_v the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o safe_o retorn_a a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o so_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o make_v of_o such_o a_o retorn_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 409._o williams_z and_o gibb_n case_n note_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o ley_n chief_a justice_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v allow_v for_o divine_a service_n or_o whatsoever_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o offering_n the_o same_o be_v now_o become_v a_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o dodderidge_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o no_o law_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o vicar_n or_o parson_n shall_v read_v divine_a service_n in_o two_o several_a parish-church_n but_o only_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 410._o stewry_n and_o stewry_n case_n a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v into_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n for_o the_o traverse_v of_o a_o office_n who_o find_v one_o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n super_fw-la seperale_n exitus_fw-la and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la 12_o homines_fw-la triare_fw-la placita_fw-la traversiae_fw-la super_fw-la seperale_n exitus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o several_a issue_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la dodderidge_n justice_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v placita_fw-la traversiae_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v call_v placitum_fw-la but_o when_o it_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d king_n suit_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o that_o the_o several_a issue_n shall_v be_v express_v therein_o and_o young_n case_n 20_o jacobi_n be_v cite_v for_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o very_a point_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 411._o astley_n and_o webb_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o word_n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o although_o this_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o it_o make_v the_o declaration_n not_o to_o be_v good_a pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 412._o white_a and_o edward_n case_n in_o trespass_n edward_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n after_o a_o imparlance_n can_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o plead_v his_o privilege_n it_o be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v viginti_fw-la opali_fw-la vocatè_fw-la wythies_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v anglicè_fw-la and_o not_o vocatè_fw-la but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o vocatè_fw-la be_v as_o good_a as_o anglicè_fw-la then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v fell_v twenty_o perche_n of_o hedging_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v fell_v a_o hedge_n contain_v twenty_o perche_n for_o a_o man_n can_v cut_v a_o mathematical_a pole_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o cite_v 17_o e._n 4._o 1._o where_o a_o man_n sell_v twenty_o acre_n of_o corn_n and_o there_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o viz._n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v twenty_o acre_n sow_v with_o corn_n but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n there_o no_o more_o be_v it_o as_o the_o court_n say_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v the_o common_a speech_n to_o say_v twenty_o perch_n of_o hedge_v a_o pint_n of_o wine_n a_o acre_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v to_o it_o by_o sergeant_n headley_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 413._o bridge_n and_o mill_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o invendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v ravish_v a_o woman_n twice_o and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o stand_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n for_o it_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o common-law_n rape_n be_v not_o felony_n but_o trespass_n v_o stamford_n 23._o 6._o but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 34._o it_o be_v make_v felony_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o late_a word_n viz._n stand_v in_o a_o white_a sheet_n do_v mitigate_v the_o former_a word_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o former_a word_n the_o word_n felonice_n be_v omit_v as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o c._n 4._o par_fw-fr 20._o barhams_n case_n where_o the_o word_n thou_o do_v burn_v my_o barn_n and_o do_v not_o say_v my_o barn_n full_a of_o corn_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o mansion-house_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o unless_o the_o barn_n be_v full_a with_o corn_n or_o part_n of_o a_o dwellinghouse_n it_o be_v not_o felony_n like_o unto_o humfries_n case_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common-plea_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v pick_v my_o pocket_n and_o take_v away_o ten_o shilling_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v ten_o shilling_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o but_o thou_o have_v pick_v my_o pocket_n than_o the_o action_n will_v have_v be_v maintainable_a ley_n and_o dodderidge_n justice_n by_o the_o common-law_n rape_n be_v felony_n and_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n felony_n be_v not_o although_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o star-chamber_n 414._o sir_n henry_n fines_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n henry_n fines_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o one_o of_o the_o witness_n viz._n to_o dr._n spicer_n because_o that_o he_o steal_v plate_n and_o have_v be_v pardon_v for_o it_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n the_o court_n do_v allow_v of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_a dr._n spicer_n and_o then_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n cite_v cuddingtons_n case_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_n to_o be_v adjudge_v cuddington_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o call_v he_o thief_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n he_o steal_v a_o horse_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o a_o pardon_n for_o all_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v afterward_o at_o another_o day_n jones_n and_o dodderidge_n justice_n put_v the_o case_n more_o large_o viz._n cuddington_n commit_v felony_n 44_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jacobi_n by_o the_o general_n pardon_v he_o be_v pardon_v and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o procure_v a_o pardon_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n but_o by_o the_o general_n pardon_v
judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o by_o intendment_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o first_o original_a which_o bear_v date_n before_o the_o judgement_n another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n predictis_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o colour_n for_o that_o error_n for_o the_o word_n predictis_fw-la do_v show_v that_o the_o manor_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n may_v be_v affirm_v sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n argue_v for_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o any_o right_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n tail_n be_v in_o francis_n bigot_n who_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n second_o admit_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a right_n if_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v be_v a_o right_n couple_v with_o a_o possession_n and_o not_o a_o right_a in_o gross_a three_o whether_o such_o a_o possession_n descend_v to_o francis_n bigot_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v and_o if_o this_o remitter_n be_v not_o overreach_v by_o the_o office_n first_o if_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o francis_n bigot_n 21._o h._n 8._o when_o he_o be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n and_o by_o the_o livery_n the_o right_a of_o the_o ancient_a entail_n be_v destroy_v and_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n make_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r_o 3._o and_o when_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o feoffment_n after_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o r_o 3_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n he_o give_v away_o all_o come_v 352._o but_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n by_o his_o feoffment_n give_v away_o no_o right_n in_o 3_o h._n 7_o 13._o be_v our_o very_a case_n almost_o for_o there_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n so_o in_o our_o case_n and_o thereby_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v before_o the_o debt_n pay_v but_o in_o our_o case_n he_o enter_v after_o the_o debt_n pay_v there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v as_o by_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a before_o the_o debt_n pay_v but_o when_o francis_n bigot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n 21_o h._n 8._o he_o be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n save_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o he_o give_v the_o land_n as_o servant_n and_o not_o as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o give_v nothing_o but_o a_o possession_n and_o no_o right_n 5_o h._n 7._o 5._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o as_o a_o executor_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o if_o a_o executor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o force_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o pass_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o executor_n or_o servant_n 9_o h._n 7._o 26._o prove_n that_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3_o have_v but_o only_o a_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n which_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o rent_n do_v remain_v to_o he_o for_o he_o give_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v remain_v in_o francis_n bigot_n notwithstanding_o his_o feoffment_n as_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o make_v a_o feoffment_n without_o warranty_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v by_o force_n of_o that_o warranty_n for_o as_o fitzherbert_n say_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v no_o possession_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o if_o feoffee_n to_o use_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o give_v nothing_o but_o as_o a_o servant_n the_o consequent_a of_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n be_v in_o francis_n bigot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o attainder_n and_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v 21_o h._n 8._o the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o a_o right_a mix_v with_o a_o possession_n of_o francis_n bigot_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o private_a act_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o save_v this_o right_n no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o for_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o word_n i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o right_a as_o may_v be_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o for_o that_o statute_n give_v three_o thing_n first_o it_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n and_o not_o of_o estate_n second_o how_o long_o do_v that_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o viz._n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n three_o it_o give_v the_o land_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o use_n or_o possession_n by_o any_o right_n title_n or_o mean_n this_o estate_n tail_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o right_n by_o the_o title_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o come_v to_o the_o right_n it_o be_v forfeit_v these_o two_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o child_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v strict_a enough_o against_o the_o father_n viz._n he_o who_o commit_v the_o treason_n and_o shall_v the_o same_o law_n which_o be_v make_v to_o punish_v the_o child_n be_v undermine_v to_o help_v the_o child_n the_o ancient_a right_n shall_v be_v displace_v from_o the_o land_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v to_o remain_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v pro_fw-la bonow_v publico_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a law_n that_o ever_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n from_o treason_n for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o hedge_n about_o the_o king_n for_o before_o this_o statute_n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o commit_v treason_n for_o he_o forfeit_v his_o land_n but_o during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o then_o the_o land_n go_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o this_o statute_n do_v punish_v the_o child_n for_o the_o father_n offence_n and_o so_o make_v man_n more_o careful_a not_o to_o offend_v lest_o their_o posterity_n may_v beg_v i_o take_v two_o ground_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o law_n first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v favour_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o any_o statute_n com._n 239_o 240._o the_o second_o that_o upon_o the_o construction_n of_o any_o statute_n nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n against_o the_o king_n com._n 233_o 234._o here_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n yet_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o possession_n from_o anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o until_o 26._o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n fear_v not_o to_o commit_v treason_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o do_v preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o as_o the_o father_n can_v not_o prejudice_v his_o issue_n per_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o commonwealth_n consider_v that_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v not_o care_n what_o become_v of_o himself_o so_o as_o his_o issue_n may_v be_v safe_a provide_v this_o statute_n of_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 16._o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o which_o give_v the_o praemunire_n do_v enact_v that_o all_o land_n and_o
than_o the_o tender_a be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o there_o but_o at_o another_o place_n the_o notice_n be_v sufficient_a dodderidge_n the_o law_n require_v certainty_n in_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o matter_n can_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n so_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o certainty_n set_v forth_o otherwise_o no_o certain_a judgement_n can_v be_v give_v it_o be_v adjourn_v for_o dodderidge_n and_o haughton_n justice_n be_v against_o ley_n chief_a justice_n but_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n be_v afterward_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o quaere_fw-la the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 425._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o will_v save_v the_o lessee_n harmless_a from_o any_o claim_n by_o from_o or_o under_o he_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o lessee_n and_o recover_v and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o heir_n because_o the_o wife_n claim_v under_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v mother_n of_o the_o lessor_n who_o demand_v dower_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n because_o she_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o from_o or_o under_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v v_o 11._o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 426._o snell_n and_o bennet_n case_n a_o parson_n do_v contract_n with_o a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v that_o for_o ten_o shilling_n pay_v to_o he_o every_o year_n by_o a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v that_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_v shall_v be_v quit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o such_o land_n during_o his_o life_n viz._n the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n a._n pay_v unto_o the_o parson_n ten_o shilling_n which_o the_o parson_n accept_v of_o and_o make_v b._n a_o enfant_fw-fr his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr take_v letter_n of_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o enfant_fw-fr and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n who_o thereupon_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n dodderidge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o contract_n be_v a_o foot_n but_o the_o assignee_n can_v sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o this_o contract_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o put_v the_o parson_n to_o his_o right_a remedy_n and_o that_o be_v to_o sue_v here_o this_o agreement_n be_v not_o by_o deed_n and_o so_o no_o lease_n of_o the_o tithe_n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o ten_o shilling_n but_o not_o against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will._n crook_n 21_o h._n 6._o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a for_o one_o but_o not_o for_o more_o year_n v_o 16_o h._n 7._o and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v trin._n 16_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 427._o philpot_n and_o feilder_n case_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la quatuor_fw-la lib._n terrae_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la vel_fw-la reddituum_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la terrae_fw-la tentorum_fw-la vel_fw-la reddit_fw-la per_fw-la a_o ad_fw-la minus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o which_o appoint_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o expend_v forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o freehold_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v quatuor_fw-la libras_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 6._o which_o statute_n of_o elizabeth_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o chancery_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n common-plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o no_o certain_a land_n of_o juror_n be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v quadragint_v solidos_fw-la until_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o now_o it_o be_v quatuor_fw-la libras_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n common-plea_n and_o exchequer_n it_o be_v adjourn_v at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v 40_o solidos_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o &_o 15_o be_v vouch_v that_o if_o a_o statute_n appoint_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n in_o this_o form_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o manner_n so_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o bill_n in_o english_a and_o the_o same_o be_v make_v in_o latin_a it_o be_v not_o good_a although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o form_n and_o matter_n cook_n lib_n entry_n 578._o waldron_n case_n be_v that_o in_o the_o chancery_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v but_o 40_o but_o that_o case_n be_v between_o 35_o h._n 8._o and_o 27_o eliz._n cap_n 6._o dodderidge_n and_o haughton_n justice_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o chancery_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 428._o hewet_n and_o bye_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o a_o house_n in_o winchester_n the_o ejectment_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v of_o a_o house_n which_o be_v in_o australi_fw-la parte_fw-la vici_fw-la anglice_fw-la the_o high-street_n ley_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v ex_fw-la australi_fw-la parte_fw-la vici_fw-la than_o the_o south_n part_n have_v be_v but_o a_o boundary_a but_o here_o it_o be_v well_o lay_v then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la winton_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o any_o parish_n in_o winton_n but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a for_o dodderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o arundels_n case_n c._n 6._o part_n 14._o for_o there_o the_o offence_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v do_v in_o paroechiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la margaret_n de_fw-fr westminster_n therefore_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o parish_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v lay_v general_o in_o winton_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o visne_n come_v out_o of_o winton_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 429_o waterer_n and_o mountague_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o six_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v that_o if_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o lease_v the_o say_a land_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o six_o year_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n of_o it_o the_o lessee_n within_o the_o six_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o j._n s._n for_o 21_o year_n dodderidge_n haughton_n and_o ley_n chief_a justice_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o dodderidge_n say_v temp._n e._n 1._o covenant_n 29._o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o leave_v the_o house_n tree_n and_o wood_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o find_v they_o and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o a_o tree_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o stay_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n because_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o tree_n can_v grow_v again_o and_o be_v in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o it_o be_v when_o he_o take_v the_o lease_n trin._n 21_o
they_o devise_v the_o assurance_n for_o her_o jointure_n 2._o here_o be_v no_o place_n name_v where_o the_o notice_n be_v for_o it_o be_v issuable_a whether_o he_o give_v notice_n or_o not_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a place_n name_v no_o visne_n can_v be_v upon_o it_o 3._o he_o do_v not_o show_v where_o the_o land_n be_v for_o it_o may_v be_v as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o covenant_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v within_o england_n 4._o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 500l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la over_o and_o above_o all_o reprise_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o article_n 5._o he_o show_v that_o they_o be_v his_o freehold_n but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o land_n be_v his_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o which_o a_o jointure_n may_v be_v make_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v no_o good_a plea._n dodderidge_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v such_o as_o his_o council_n shall_v devise_v than_o the_o notice_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o he_o be_v to_o inform_v his_o council_n of_o it_o 6_o h._n 7._o 8._o but_o here_o two_o councillor_n be_v name_v in_o certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o he_o have_v appoint_v councillor_n the_o whole_a plea_n in_o bar_n be_v naught_o for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o fine_a in_o make_v of_o the_o jointure_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o remainder_n upon_o it_o than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o recovery_n so_o because_o that_o lane_n have_v not_o inform_v the_o party_n what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n they_o can_v not_o make_v the_o assurance_n ley_n chief_a justice_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n of_o land_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v advise_v here_o he_o need_v not_o show_v his_o evidence_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v to_o the_o party_n what_o the_o land_n be_v and_o where_o it_o lie_v and_o the_o obligee_n be_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o estate_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o then_o j._n s._n may_v advise_v the_o assurance_n conditional_o viz._n that_o if_o he_o have_v fee_n then_o to_o have_v such_o a_o assurance_n and_o if_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n than_o such_o a_o assurance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o remainder_n over_o then_o to_o devise_v a_o recovery_n curia_fw-la all_o the_o error_n be_v material_a the_o bail_n for_o lane_n before_o any_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o bring_v lane_n into_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v and_o lane_n take_v into_o custody_n dodderidge_n justice_n say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o manucaptor_n which_o be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v appear_v at_o the_o day_n for_o there_o the_o court_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o to_o bring_v the_o party_n in_o court_n before_o the_o day_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bail_n there_o they_o may_v discharge_v themselves_o if_o they_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n into_o court_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o when_o one_o go_v upon_o bail_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o be_v in_o ●●stodia_fw-la mariscalli_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la mariscalli_n marschalsiae_fw-la quod_fw-la hota_fw-la so_o be_v the_o difference_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 434._o wheeler_n and_o appleton_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n thou_o have_v steal_v my_o piece_n and_o i_o will_v charge_v thou_o with_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o the_o declaration_n be_v a_o piece_n innuendo_fw-la a_o gun_n and_o here_o the_o innuendo_fw-la do_v not_o do_v its_o part_n for_o it_o may_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o oak_n or_o a_o 225._o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o piece_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n may_v be_v intend_v such_o a_o piece_n 17._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n betwixt_o palmer_n and_o r●ve_n thou_o have_v the_o pox_n and_o one_o may_v turn_v his_o finger_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o his_o leg_n adjudge_v that_o for_o these_o word_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o it_o can_v be_v mean_v otherwise_o then_o of_o the_o french_a pox_n 41_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n thou_o be_v forswear_v and_o thou_o have_v hang_v a_o honest_a man_n than_o thyself_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o first_o word_n thou_o be_v forswear_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v c._n 4._o part_n 15._o but_o the_o late_a word_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v so_o in_o this_o case_n admit_v that_o the_o first_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n yet_o the_o late_a word_n make_v they_o actionable_a for_o the_o first_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v felony_n heck_n case_n c._n 4._o part_n 15._o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o the_o first_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n yet_o the_o late_a word_n make_v they_o actionable_a i_o will_v charge_v thou_o with_o suspicion_n or_o flat_a felony_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v heck_v case_n prove_v it_o another_o councillor_n argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o so_o many_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o many_o piece_n there_o may_v be_v and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v felony_n betwixt_o roberts_n and_o hill_n 3_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v roberts_n have_v steal_v my_o wood_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v wood_n stand_v and_o then_o to_o cut_v and_o take_v it_o away_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o trespass_n ley_n chief_a justice_n i_o charge_v thou_o with_o flat_a felony_n if_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v private_o to_o a_o man_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v speak_v before_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o constable_n or_o in_o a_o court_n which_o have_v conusance_n of_o such_o plea_n than_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o party_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n may_v come_v into_o trouble_n but_o if_o a_o man_n charge_v one_o with_o flat_a felony_n and_o charge_v the_o constable_n with_o he_o than_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n c._n 4._o part_n 14._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o bargain_n with_o another_o to_o pay_v he_o twenty_o piece_n for_o such_o a_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o common_a intendment_n twenty_o 22s._o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o vulgar_o be_v call_v piece_n but_o to_o indite_v a_o man_n for_o 20_o piece_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o such_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o action_n in_o our_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o my_o piece_n be_v a_o incertain_a word_n dodderidge_n thou_o have_v steal_v my_o piece_n what_o be_v that_o for_o we_o call_v 22s._o in_o gold_n a_o piece_n you_o ought_v to_o tell_v it_o in_o certain_a and_o here_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o make_v the_o scandal_n but_o the_o word_n of_o scandal_n ought_v to_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o party_n own_o mouth_n and_o a_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v that_o certain_a which_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o speaker_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n here_o will_v not_o lie_v haughton_n justice_n if_o the_o whole_a matter_n have_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n as_o to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o party_n before_o this_o speech_n have_v have_v speech_n of_o a_o gun_n than_o the_o action_n in_o this_o case_n will_v have_v be_v maintainable_a but_o here_o the_o word_n piece_n be_v incertain_a and_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v chamberlain_z justice_z if_o the_o speech_n have_v be_v concern_v a_o gun_n lose_v then_o upon_o these_o word_n speak_v the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v here_o speak_v for_o the_o two_o word_n there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v matter_n subsequent_a as_o upon_o the_o charge_v with_o felony_n to_o have_v deliver_v he_o to_o a_o officer_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la
by_o prescription_n have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o dig_v clay_n there_o the_o first_o point_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o last_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o damage_n be_v give_v general_o all_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o declaration_n coepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la the_o clay_n which_o imply_v a_o property_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o clay_n to_o be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o clay_n be_v carry_v over_o the_o land_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o clay_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o the_o commoner_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o so_o damage_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o i_o hold_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v dodderidge_n the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o of_o necessity_n it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v nothing_o but_o common_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v injury_n and_o damage_n which_o be_v the_o consequent_a upon_o injury_n for_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o injury_n without_o damage_n here_o bullen_n do_v not_o complain_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o common_a which_o be_v the_o first_o wrong_v the_o second_o wrong_n be_v the_o dig_v of_o the_o pit_n in_o the_o which_o his_o cattle_n may_v fall_v and_o perish_v the_o three_o wrong_n be_v for_o carry_v away_o of_o six_o load_n of_o clay_n over_o the_o common_a which_o be_v a_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o common_a to_o carry_v it_o either_o by_o cart_n or_o otherwise_o and_o for_o these_o three_o wrong_n he_o conclude_v his_o damage_n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o common_a in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o before_o he_o be_v use_v to_o have_v it_o and_o he_o do_v not_o conclude_v any_o damage_n for_o the_o clay_n every_o one_o of_o these_o injury_n do_v increase_v the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o clay_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o pit_n for_o thereby_o so_o much_o common_a will_v have_v be_v lose_v here_o he_o make_v himself_o title_n only_a to_o the_o common_a and_o these_o act_n do_v increase_v the_o damage_n only_o 2._o e._n 4._o &_o 7_o e._n 4._o where_o one_o be_v unlawful_o and_o false_o imprison_v and_o be_v imprison_v compel_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o deed._n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o jury_n give_v damage_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o increase_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a or_o make_v the_o feoffment_n or_o other_o deed_n which_o he_o then_o make_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o clay_n and_o coepit_fw-la &_o asportavit_fw-la do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o that_o be_v a_o special_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o by_o three_o of_o the_o justice_n against_o haughton_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 438._o calthrope_n councillor_n cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 25_o eliz._n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o copyhold_n land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n then_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n be_v purge_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o notwithstanding_o this_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o husband_n by_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o say_a case_n to_o be_v law_n and_o afterward_o this_o very_a term_n the_o like_a case_n come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o court_n betwixt_o severn_n and_o smith_n where_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a a_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o a_o copyholder_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n hitcham_n serjeant_n say_v it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n dodderidg_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v a_o copyholder_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o licence_n the_o same_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v her_o folly_n to_o take_v such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v forfeit_v her_o land_n but_o where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n without_o licence_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr lessee_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o whitinghams_n case_n c._n 8._o part_n 44._o it_o be_v adjourn_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 439._o note_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o so_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a do_v mistake_v his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unjust_a vexation_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 440._o four_o several_a man_n be_v joint_o indict_v for_o erect_v and_o keep_v of_o four_o several_a inn_n in_o bath_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o other_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 19_o where_o two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o ought_v for_o to_o sever_v in_o their_o action_n because_o the_o wrong_n to_o the_o one_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o other_o dodderidge_n justice_n one_o indictment_n may_v comprehend_v several_a offence_n if_o they_o be_v particular_o lay_v and_o then_o it_o be_v in_o law_n several_a indictment_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o inn_n be_v lawful_a inn_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la and_o therefore_o not_o punishable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v a_o annoyance_n and_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o same_o ought_v particular_o to_o appear_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n lawful_a to_o erect_v a_o inn._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o innkeeper_n who_o deny_v lodging_n to_o a_o traveller_n for_o his_o money_n if_o he_o have_v spare_a lodging_n because_o he_o have_v subject_v himself_o to_o keep_v a_o common_a inn._n and_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v a_o licence_n to_o keep_v the_o inn._n if_o a_o innkeeper_n take_v down_o his_o sign_n and_o yet_o keep_v a_o hosterie_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o if_o he_o do_v deny_v lodging_n unto_o a_o traveller_n for_o his_o money_n but_o if_o he_o take_v down_o his_o sign_n and_o give_v over_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o inn_n than_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o give_v lodging_n the_o indictment_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o want_v of_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la haughton_n and_o ley_n justice_n argree_v ley_n if_o a_o indictment_n be_v for_o a_o offence_n which_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la there_o the_o indictment_n be_v general_a ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o show_v in_o what_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la but_o for_o inn_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o to_o erect_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o indictment_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v that_o the_o erect_n of_o they_o be_v ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o in_o this_o case_n there_o want_v the_o word_n ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v vi._n the_o lord_n north_n and_o prat_n case_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 441._o bridge_n and_o nichols_n case_n they_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o not_o repair_v of_o such_o a_o bridge_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v debent_fw-la &_o solent_fw-la reparare_fw-la pontem_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o the_o the_o bridge_n be_v over_o a_o water_n and_o no_o needful_a that_o it_o be_v amend_v second_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o
house_n and_o then_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o house_n call_v the_o swan_n the_o room_n of_o the_o lion_n which_o a._n occupy_v with_o the_o swan_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n although_o of_o right_a those_o room_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o lyon-house_n pasc_n 36_o eliz._n ewer_n and_o heydon_n case_n a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n and_o divers_a land_n in_o w._n and_o also_o a_o house_n and_o land_n in_o d._n and_o by_o his_o will_n he_o devise_v his_o house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o w._n &_o d._n there_o the_o house_n which_o be_v in_o d._n do_v not_o pass_v for_o his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n plain_o appear_v that_o his_o house_n in_o d._n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o w._n and_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o house_n the_o house_n have_v pass_v a_o case_n be_v in_o the_o common-plea_n betwixt_o hyam_n and_o baker_n the_o devisor_n have_v two_o farm_n and_o occupy_v parcel_n of_o one_o of_o the_o farm_n with_o the_o other_o farm_n and_o devise_v the_o farm_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o part_n of_o the_o other_o farm_n which_o he_o occupy_v with_o it_o do_v pass_v with_o the_o farm_n devise_v dodderidge_n justice_n the_o devise_n be_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n all_o his_o farm_n call_v lock_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o all_o his_o farm_n call_v brock_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v purchase_v long_o after_o that_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v brock_n but_o that_o land_n new_o purchase_v be_v not_o express_o name_v in_o the_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n viz._n the_o elder_a son_n land_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n and_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n can_v appertain_v to_o a_o house_n yet_o land_n be_v appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o roll_n but_o that_o be_v to_o the_o office_n which_o be_v in_o another_o nature_n than_o the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o land_n new_o purchase_v the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v usual_o occupy_v with_o brock_n it_o shall_v not_o pass_v with_o brock_n although_o it_o be_v occupy_v together_o with_o brock_n i_o do_v occupy_v several_a farm_n together_o and_o then_o i_o devise_v one_o of_o the_o farm_n call_v d._n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v the_o other_o farm_n shall_v not_o pass_v with_o it_o although_o they_o be_v occupy_v all_o together_o haughton_n justice_n what_o time_n will_v make_v land_n to_o belong_v unto_o a_o house_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n use_v with_o the_o house_n for_o a_o small_a time_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n ley_n chief_a justice_n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o belong_n one_o belong_v in_o course_n of_o right_n and_o another_o belong_v in_o case_n of_o occupation_n to_o the_o first_o belong_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v prescription_n viz._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o in_o our_o case_n belong_v do_v borrow_v some_o sense_n from_o occupy_v for_o a_o year_n or_o a_o time_n and_o then_o another_o year_n to_o occupy_v it_o will_v not_o make_v it_o belong_v in_o the_o late_a sense_n in_o strictness_n of_o law_n land_n can_v be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o a_o house_n or_o land_n but_o in_o vulgar_a reputation_n it_o may_v be_v say_v belong_v and_o in_o such_o case_n in_o case_n of_o grant_n the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v as_o appertain_v to_o land_n c._n 4._o part_n terringham_n case_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o will._n usual_o occupy_v be_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n here_o other_o land_n be_v belong_v to_o brock_n and_o so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v satisfy_v but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o dodderidge_n justice_n if_o the_o devisor_n have_v turn_v all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o brock_n than_o it_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o will._n ley_n chief_a justice_n this_o occupy_v of_o it_o promiscuous_o do_v make_v it_o belong_v to_o neither_o at_o another_o day_n ley_n chief_a justice_n say_v here_o be_v nothing_o which_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o this_o land_n do_v belong_v to_o brock_n for_o the_o jury_n find_v not_o that_o it_o be_v occupy_v either_o with_o brock_n or_o lock_n and_o so_o this_o land_n belong_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o dodderidge_n there_o be_v not_o any_o question_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o it_o do_v belong_v and_o then_o we_o must_v not_o judge_v it_o belong_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o question_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o least_o that_o it_o be_v appertain_v in_o reputation_n haughton_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o knight_n be_v seize_v of_o brock_n and_o of_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o lock_n and_o of_o land_n belong_v to_o that_o and_o last_o they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n in_o question_n but_o they_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o be_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o brock_n or_o lock_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o land_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n but_o that_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 448._o selimus_n against_o flail_n and_o farthing_n in_o a_o ejection_n firm_a the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n three_o of_o the_o juror_n have_v sweetmeat_n in_o their_o pocket_n and_o those_o three_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n until_o they_o be_v search_v and_o the_o sweetmeat_n find_v with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o nine_o and_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n haughton_n justice_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o sweetmeat_n be_v provide_v for_o they_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v three_o juror_n do_v eat_v of_o the_o sweetmeat_n before_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o so_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n to_o make_v void_a the_o verdict_n give_v but_o the_o say_v three_o juror_n be_v fineable_a dodderidge_n justice_n whether_o they_o eat_v or_o not_o they_o be_v fineable_a for_o the_o have_v of_o the_o sweetmeat_n with_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a misdemeanour_n and_o now_o we_o can_v tell_v which_o of_o the_o juror_n the_o three_o be_v and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o move_v before_o the_o juror_n depart_v from_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o to_o examine_v the_o juror_n for_o we_o do_v not_o know_v for_o which_o three_o to_o send_v for_o the_o nine_o draw_v the_o three_o which_o have_v the_o sweetmeat_n to_o their_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o stay_v judgement_n but_o if_o the_o three_o juror_n have_v draw_v the_o nine_o other_o to_o they_o than_o there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o have_v stay_v the_o judgement_n but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n and_o therefore_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n 449._o note_v it_o be_v vouch_v by_o george_n crook_n and_o so_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o by_o way_n of_o agreement_n tithe_n may_v pass_v for_o year_n without_o deed_n but_o not_o by_o way_n of_o lease_n without_o a_o deed._n but_o a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n may_v be_v of_o tithe_n without_o deed._n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 450._o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v award_v and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o award_v of_o the_o capias_fw-la the_o defendant_n die_v quaere_fw-la if_z in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o special_a bail_n the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o a_o scire-facias_a do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o bail_n and_o in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v two_o judge_n be_v against_o the_o other_o two_o judge_n ideo_fw-la quare_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 451._o leonard_n case_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o recognizance_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o special_a supplicavit_n for_o the_o peace_n be_v direct_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o a._n and_o b._n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n to_o take_v a_o recognizance_n of_o l._n m._n &_o n._n for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o
make_v a_o mingle_n of_o their_o office_n vi._n 13_o e._n 4_o &_o 10_o e._n 3._o by_o hill_n and_o herle_n for_o trial_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o as_o one_o court_n and_o if_o the_o record_n come_v not_o in_o due_o as_o it_o shall_v the_o court_n be_v never_o well_o seize_v of_o the_o record_n ley_n chief_a justice_n the_o come_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o stay_v the_o commission_n but_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o they_o all_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v with_o he_o to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v deliver_v so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o case_n every_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v interest_v therein_o upon_o notice_n and_o not_o he_o only_o to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v deliver_v if_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n take_v a_o recognizance_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v the_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o justice_n to_o certify_v it_o if_o it_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o may_v retorn_a the_o recognizance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o have_v not_o the_o recognizance_n for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v but_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o court_n to_o receive_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n may_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o sheriff_n by_o a_o special_a commission_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o recognizance_n and_o to_o retorn_a it_o upon_o record_n one_o may_v do_v part_n of_o the_o office_n as_o to_o make_v and_o take_v the_o recognizance_n and_o the_o other_o may_v retorn_a it_o but_o one_o can_v execute_v a_o thing_n in_o part_n and_o another_o in_o another_o part_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognizance_n by_o the_o two_o justice_n do_v exclude_v the_o sheriff_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o take_n or_o make_v of_o it_o but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v retorn_a it_o well_o enough_o and_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v general_a vicecomiti_fw-la which_o may_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v for_o by_o two_o judge_n the_o supplicavit_n and_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o return_v by_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o ley_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o they_o quaere_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 452._o randal_n and_o harvey_n case_n the_o case_n be_v harvey_n in_o consideration_n that_o brown_n may_v go_v at_o large_a who_o be_v arrest_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o randal_n give_v his_o word_n that_o brown_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n randal_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o harvey_n and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o arrest_v of_o brown_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n the_o promise_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v a_o man_n can_v make_v another_o his_o attorney_n to_o arrest_v another_o man_n without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o sheriff_n give_v warrant_n to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o arrest_v another_o without_o a_o deed_n seal_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n randal_n give_v one_o a_o warrant_n to_o t._n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o demand_v receive_v and_o recover_v money_n from_o brown_a but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n george_n crook_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o be_v the_o arrest_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a yet_o he_o say_v the_o consideration_n be_v good_a randal_n give_v to_o his_o attornie_a authority_n to_o receive_v demand_n and_o recover_v thereby_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o arrest_v brown_a because_o the_o arrest_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o recovery_n 2_o r._n 2._o grant_n one_o grant_n to_o another_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n he_o may_v fish_v with_o net_n for_o when_o he_o give_v the_o principal_a the_o incident_n do_v follow_v when_o brown_n have_v yield_v himself_o to_o be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o than_o harvey_n in_o consideration_n that_o brown_n may_v go_v at_o liberty_n make_v the_o promise_n the_o same_o be_v good_a the_o declaration_n be_v that_o randal_n give_v authority_n to_o t._n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o receive_v deliver_v and_o recover_v the_o debt_n by_o force_n of_o which_o letter_n of_o attorney_n t._n do_v arrest_v brown_a and_o so_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n yeluerton_n 34_o h._n 6._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o 5_o port_n if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o thing_n in_o particular_a if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o overthrow_v his_o action_n but_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v general_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o 5_o port_n than_o the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n give_v leave_v to_o another_o to_o lay_v pipe_n of_o lead_n through_o his_o land_n that_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o ground_n to_o lay_v they_o there_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o for_o there_o the_o one_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o fish_n can_v be_v take_v without_o net_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n may_v have_v come_v by_o his_o money_n by_o outlawrie_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o arrest_v of_o the_o party_n ley_n chief_a justice_n if_o he_o have_v declare_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v general_o good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o recover_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o recover_v as_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n or_o to_o outlaw_n he_o haughton_n justice_n thing_n incident_a and_o accessary_a may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o to_o dig_v for_o to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n 9_o e._n 4._o because_o he_o grant_v he_o leave_v to_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o he_o may_v dig_v and_o justify_v the_o same_o for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o pipe_n if_o a._n licence_n b._n to_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o deer_n yet_o b._n can_v carry_v away_o the_o deer_n for_o that_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o yet_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o judgement_n general_o quod_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la he_o recover_v and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o and_o show_v the_o warrant_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v arrest_v but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n because_o there_o it_o do_v refer_v to_o matter_n of_o record_n dodderidge_n justice_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o arrest_n and_o if_o the_o arrest_n be_v unlawful_a then_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o promise_n be_v void_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o brown_n be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o if_o the_o arrest_n have_v be_v only_a matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n than_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v say_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o arrest_n itself_o be_v material_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v per_fw-la debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la cursum_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o so_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v the_o arrest_n to_o be_v lawful_a there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o promise_n and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n yeluerton_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o how_o it_o be_v chamberlain_z justice_z if_o the_o party_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n this_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o
for_o year_n render_v rend_v by_o a_o enfant_fw-fr and_o afterward_o at_o his_o full_a age_n he_o accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n it_o be_v a_o good_a comfirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n litt._n 547._o if_o he_o at_o full_a age_n confirm_v it_o be_v good_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n reserve_v the_o enfant_fw-fr be_v a_o copyholder_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n and_o in_o murrels_n case_n c._n 4._o part_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrantable_a by_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o prove_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n hill_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 99_o east_n and_o harding_n case_n a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n by_o word_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o a_o good_a lease_n betwixt_o the_o party_n hill_n 18_o jacobi_n haddon_n and_o arrowsmiths_n case_v one_o license_v his_o copyholder_n for_o life_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 20._o if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n do_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o by_o law_n he_o may_v do_v it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o no_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n all_o condition_n in_o fact_n shall_v bind_v a_o enfant_fw-fr but_o not_o condition_n in_o law_n c._n 8._o part_n 44._o whittinghams_n case_n a_o enfant_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v no_o forfeture_n for_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o enfant_fw-fr may_v enter_v upon_o he_o again_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n but_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o enfancy_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o a_o enfant_fw-fr be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o levi_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o enfant_fw-fr shall_v not_o enter_v again_o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o enfant_fw-fr commit_v waste_v which_o be_v against_o a_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o enfant_fw-fr shall_v not_o enter_v again_o 9_o h._n 7_o 24._o a_o woman_n a_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr who_o have_v right_a to_o enter_v into_o land_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v yet_o she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o descent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n the_o enfant_fw-fr have_v be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n without_o deed_n and_o have_v accept_v the_o rent_n at_o his_o full_a age_n that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v good_a for_o that_o there_o he_o have_v a_o recompense_n but_o be_v a_o copyholder_n it_o be_v a_o question_n jones_n justice_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o peter_n case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n without_o licence_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n that_o such_o lessee_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o council_n against_o the_o enfant_fw-fr in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n say_v that_o the_o enfant_fw-fr made_z the_o lease_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o common-law_n for_o that_o he_o make_v it_o by_o conveyance_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o the_o lease_n be_v voidable_a and_o not_o void_a and_o then_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o another_o day_n hill_n 2._o caroli_n rot._n 389_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 457._o george_n busher_fw-mi against_o murray_n earl_n tillibarn_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v date_v 28_o junii_fw-la retornable_a in_o mich._n term_n 2_o car._n regis_fw-la why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v against_o he_o in_o this_o court_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o king_n charles_n 7_o octob._n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v take_v he_o into_o his_o protection_n for_o a_o year_n and_o do_v grant_v unto_o he_o that_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o plaint_n but_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o placit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o protection_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o before_o the_o retorn_a 10_o h._n 6._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 7._o a_o protection_n depend_v the_o suit_n be_v not_o allowable_a although_o it_o make_v mention_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o go_v a_o voyage_n with_o the_o king_n son_n 2._o because_o he_o do_v not_o specify_v any_o particular_a cause_n why_o the_o protection_n be_v grant_v unto_o he_o all_o our_o book_n do_v express_v a_o cause_n viz._n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la etc._n etc._n register_n 22_o 23._o there_o three_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la incarceratus_fw-la 39_o h._n 6._o 38_o 39_o 40._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o protection_n ought_v to_o express_v a_o special_a cause_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a fitz._n 28._o a._n b._n the_o cause_n be_v express_v 1._o r._n 2._o cap._n 16._o the_o particular_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o protection_n a_o protection_n be_v general_a the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o to_o traverse_v it_o or_o to_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v repeal_v 3._o this_o court_n be_v great_a than_o a_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o he_o be_v except_v in_o placitis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la that_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o allow_v of_o the_o protection_n a_o safe-conduct_a will_n only_o keep_v the_o party_n safe_a from_o harm_n but_o will_v not_o protect_v he_o from_o action_n mich._n 2_o caroli_n intratur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 18._o jur._n rot._n 298._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 458._o royden_n and_o moulster_n case_n in_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o close_a call_v dipson_n in_o suffolk_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v close_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o movedon_n and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v to_o g._n starling_n in_o fee_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n john_n and_o henry_n and_o that_o 35_o eliz._n george_n starling_n do_v surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o thereby_o demise_v the_o same_o to_o john_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o john_n be_v admit_v to_o have_v to_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n have_v issue_v 3_o son_n harry_z george_n and_o nicholas_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n 43_o eliz._n do_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o say_v surrender_v 9_o martii_fw-la 4t_fw-la eliz._n be_v present_v and_o the_o say_v katherine_n be_v admit_v harry_n george_n and_o nicholas_n die_v without_o issue_n they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n by_o descent_n and_o also_o that_o no_o copyholder_n by_o the_o custom_n can_v make_v any_o estate_n in_o feodo_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n take_v to_o her_o husband_n francis_n robinson_n who_o 1_o sept_n 17_o jacobi_fw-la lease_v the_o same_o to_o royden_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o one_o year_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o moulster_v the_o defendant_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o etc._n etc._n do_v out_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o so_o as_o a_o estate_n thereof_o so_o limit_v shall_v be_v a_o fee_fw-mi tail_n or_o a_o fee_n conditional_a and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o copyhold_n can_v not_o be_v entitle_v within_o the_o
and_o the_o party_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o execution_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v again_o in_o execution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a process_n if_o he_o be_v deliver_v out_o he_o may_v be_v take_v again_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o first_o execution_n be_v erroneous_a and_o be_v no_o record_n be_v reverse_v hyde_n chief_a justice_n if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n and_o may_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n dyer_n 59_o 60._o triwingard_v case_n a_o man_n in_o execution_n have_v a_o write_v of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n set_v he_o at_o liberty_n by_o law_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n again_o and_o the_o law_n save_v the_o other_o right_n broome_n secondary_a of_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o error_n be_v bring_v after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v here_o the_o party_n may_v take_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v although_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o can_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la because_o the_o year_n be_v past_a for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o respect_v what_o process_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v here_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la jones_n justice_n say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o reporter_n the_o judge_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o garnons_n case_n c._n 5._o part_n 88_o that_o if_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n he_o bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o like_a process_n here_o as_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o that_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o that_o the_o year_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v here_o dodderidge_n justice_n the_o case_n which_o bank_n cite_v be_v law_n but_o be_v not_o well_o apply_v the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o common_a plea_n award_v erroneous_a process_n the_o court_n can_v award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o write_v of_o error_n here_o and_o upon_o that_o erroneous_a process_n we_o can_v grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o new_a write_v of_o error_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n sir_n william_n fish_v bring_v a_o new_a write_v of_o error_n mich._n 2_o caroli_n rot._n 179_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 462._o bellamy_n and_o balthorp_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v lay_v it_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o twenty_o load_v of_o wheat_n and_o that_o he_o lose_v they_o and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n who_o convert_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v and_o say_v that_o the_o parish_n of_o o._n be_v a_o ancient_a parish_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o rectorie_n impropriate_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectorie_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n unto_o he_o of_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o parish_n for_o one_o year_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o the_o corn_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o parishioner_n and_o that_o one_o t._n gather_v the_o tithe_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n his_o servant_n take_v away_o the_o tithe_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v first_o because_o the_o plea_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a issue_n viz._n not_o guilty_a and_o if_o the_o plea_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a issue_n than_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o general_a issue_n 5_o h._n 7._o 11._o ass_n for_o if_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v disseise_v he_o and_o that_o he_o enter_v upon_o he_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_a issue_n viz._n nul_fw-fr lort_z nul_fw-fr disseisin_n and_o the_o other_o party_n may_v demur_v upon_o it_o 22_o e._n 4._o 40._o in_o trespass_n for_o battery_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o beat_v he_o because_o it_o be_v but_o not_o guilty_a by_o argument_n 34_o h._n 6_o 28._o b._n if_o i_o bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o my_o close_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v no_o close_a or_o if_o it_o be_v for_o carry_v away_o my_o good_n to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o any_o good_n but_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n make_v title_n to_o the_o corn._n to_o that_o we_o say_v he_o derive_v a_o title_n to_o tithe_n without_o a_o deed_n which_o give_v no_o title_n to_o they_o for_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o demise_n alone_o without_o deed_n but_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o rectorie_n without_o deed_n they_o will_v pass_v so_o by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o deed_n the_o service_n will_v pass_v but_o the_o service_n alone_o will_v not_o pass_v without_o a_o deed._n 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o a_o warren_n may_v be_v demise_v without_o deed._n 9_o e._n 4._o 47._o but_o the_o profit_n of_o court_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o deed._n 22_o h._n 6._o 34._o b._n by_o way_n of_o contract_n a_o demise_n may_v be_v of_o tithe_n without_o deed_n but_o in_o plead_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o there_o be_v a_o deed._n c._n 10._o part_n 92._o where_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v which_o prove_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o certain_a good_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n be_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o make_v he_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v and_o have_v judgement_n because_o it_o amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_a issue_n dodderidge_n justice_n the_o parson_n may_v demise_n his_o tithe_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n without_o deed_n but_o he_o can_v grant_v they_o to_o a_o stranger_n without_o deed._n if_o the_o defendant_n make_v title_n from_o a_o stranger_n than_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o if_o both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n make_v title_n from_o one_o person_n or_o donor_n than_o the_o plea_n be_v a_o good_a plea._n otherwise_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v a_o title_n of_o tithe_n without_o a_o deed_n therefore_o judgement_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 436._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o carlisle_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v direct_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o carlisle_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la whereas_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v tempore_fw-la jacobi_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o the_o record_n thereby_o well_o remove_v dy●r_n 4._o eliz_n 206_o b._n there_o be_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o record_n cujusdam_fw-la inquisitionis_fw-la capt_n etc._n etc._n in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o thereby_o the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v dodderidge_n justice_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v abate_v upon_o the_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n be_v well_o remove_v the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v as_o in_o this_o case_n at_o barr_n it_o be_v not_o than_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n here_o we_o do_v many_o time_n grant_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o sue_v forth_o execution_n in_o the_o inferior_a court_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o record_n by_o a_o ill_a and_o insufficient_a writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o remove_v but_o do_v remain_v there_o still_o if_o there_o be_v variance_n betwixt_o the_o record_n and_o the_o write_v of_o error_n the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o
the_o want_n of_o a_o letter_n out_o of_o a_o word_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n c._n 8._o part_n you_o shall_v have_v allege_v some_o place_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jacobi_n be_v not_o of_o any_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v misaward_v general_o but_o the_o statute_n help_v when_o there_o be_v two_o place_n and_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o come_v from_o both_o place_n and_o the_o visne_n come_v but_o from_o one_o place_n and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n and_o the_o visne_n come_v from_o two_o place_n if_o enfancie_n be_v to_o be_v try_v sc_fw-la if_o he_o be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n within_o age_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n this_o matter_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o first_o record_n and_o it_o be_v a_o new_a record_n sc_n upon_o error_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o repleader_n be_v grant_v whitlock_n justice_n there_o be_v no_o trial_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o all_o dodderidge_n justice_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o error_n plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n he_o shall_v replead_v but_o if_o in_o this_o action_n he_o have_v allege_v a_o place_n of_o his_o enfancie_n sc_n at_o dale_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v of_o sale_n there_o it_o have_v be_v good_a trial_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o replead_v for_o that_o he_o have_v plead_v well_o but_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 470._o day_n be_v case_n day_n be_v indict_v for_o erect_v of_o a_o cottage_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7_o be_v shall_v willing_o uphold_v maintain_v and_o continue_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v only_o that_o he_o continue_v and_o so_o want_v the_o word_n voluntary_o uphold_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 2._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o it_o be_v new_o erect_v for_o it_o be_v only_o that_o he_o continue_v but_o not_o that_o he_o erect_v the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v because_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n it_o be_v not_o pursue_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 471._o man_n case_n man_n be_v indict_v that_o he_o fuit_fw-la &_o adh●●c_fw-la est_fw-la a_o common_a barrettor_n and_o no_o place_n be_v express_v where_o he_o be_v a_o barrettor_n so_o as_o no_o trial_n can_v be_v dodderidge_n justice_n if_o he_o be_v a_o barrettor_n in_o one_o place_n he_o be_v a_o barrettor_n in_o all_o place_n the_o indictment_n be_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o do_v stir_v up_o contention_n jurgia_fw-la and_o no_o place_n allege_v where_o he_o do_v stir_v up_o jurgia_fw-la contention_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o place_n be_v very_o material_a and_o so_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o want_v of_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n where_o he_o do_v stir_v up_o many_o contention_n jurgia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 472._o green_z and_o moody_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n thy_o sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o case_n to_o be_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o micha●lma●_n after_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n do_v declare_v virtu●e_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o lessee_n do_v enter_v and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o day_n according_a to_o clifford_n case_n 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 89._o but_o the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v at_o michaelmas_n alexander_n and_o dyer_n case_n 33_o eliz._n be_v resolve_v according_o and_o clifford_n case_n dyer_n 89._o be_v not_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o debt_n and_o ejectione_n firm_a clifford_n case_n be_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a but_o here_o it_o be_v debt_n jones_n justice_n if_o he_o do_v enter_v before_o michaelmas_n yet_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n for_o the_o lessee_n can_v destroy_v the_o contract_n unless_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quaere_fw-la if_o when_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o case_n which_o jones_n put_v have_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v when_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o day_n if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v put_v he_o out_o as_o a_o disseisor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o which_o he_o have_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lessor_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o debt_n die_v whether_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o record_n to_o say_v otherwise_o then_o that_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o lease_n or_o whether_o the_o recovery_n in_o debt_n have_v purge_v the_o wrong_n like_o unto_o the_o case_n 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o by_o carrot_n if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o claim_v 20_o year_n therein_o and_o i_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v there_o and_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o he_o commit_v waste_a i_o shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n claim_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o he_o can_v qualify_v his_o own_o wrong_n dyer_n 134._o trap_n case_n but_o sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o i_o may_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n for_o year_n if_o i_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n or_o bring_v waste_a as_o carret_n say_v 14_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o have_v not_o but_o for_o year_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o claim_n but_o i_o be_o conclude_v by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o by_o bring_v of_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o here_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o lessor_n be_v conclude_v but_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v bind_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v conceive_v it_o shall_v because_o it_o be_v by_o record_n the_o strong_a conclusion_n that_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 473._o smith_n case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v debt_n in_o london_n against_o the_o assignee_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o bring_v but_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o midd._n jones_n justice_n debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o another_o county_n but_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n as_o by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n be_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 474._o cremer_n and_o tookley_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o of_o manner_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o complaint_n arise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n the_o admiral_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_a have_v conusans_a and_o the_o statute_n give_v damage_n part_n to_o the_o party_n and_o part_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n tookley_n do_v implead_v cremer_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o one_o mull●beck_n be_v master_n of_o a_o ship_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o london_n and_o that_o tookley_n the_o defendant_n do_v force_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o appear_v and_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n upon_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o charter-party_n be_v make_v betwixt_o mullibeck_n and_o cremer_n at_o dunkirk_n and_o that_o tookley_n do_v prosecute_v cremer_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o so_o that_o he_o as_o attorney_n to_o mullibeck_n do_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n there_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o andrew_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o be_v two_o point_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n the_o contract_n
take_n be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v r._n be_v excuse_v we_o say_v that_o postea_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la the_o purchase_n of_o the_o bill_n and_o i_o suppose_v we_o need_v not_o lay_v down_o any_o day_n but_o the_o postea_fw-la &_o antè_fw-la make_v it_o certain_a enough_o if_o the_o viz._n be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o allegation_n it_o be_v surplusage_n 41._o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n bishop_n case_n trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o trespass_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v 4._o maii_n 39_o el._n it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o videlicet_fw-la do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o premise_n because_o it_o be_v surplusage_n trinit_fw-la 34._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n garford_n and_o gray_n case_n in_o a_o avowry_n it_o be_v show_v that_o such_o a_o abbot_n surrender_v 32._o h._n 8._o and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o that_o postea_fw-la scilicit_fw-la 28._o h._n 8._o the_o king_n do_v demise_n and_o that_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o king_n ed._n 6._o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o postea_fw-la have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n so_o here_o postea_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la do_v express_v that_o he_o be_v take_v before_o the_o bill_n bring_v dodderidge_n justice_n if_o the_o day_n have_v be_v certain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o he_o come_v and_o sue_v that_o postea_fw-la videlicet_fw-la such_o a_o day_n and_o allege_v another_o day_n which_o be_v wrong_a there_o the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v not_o material_a but_o if_o the_o first_o day_n be_v uncertain_a than_o the_o videlicet_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a curia_fw-la if_o you_o have_v leave_v out_o your_o time_n your_o videlicet_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o you_o must_v express_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o when_o the_o time_n be_v material_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a if_o you_o have_v lay_v down_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o bill_n than_o the_o aunt_n will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o dodderidge_n justice_n if_o a_o thing_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n quaere_fw-la if_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n if_o you_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o necessity_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n than_o you_o say_v somewhat_o and_o then_o the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v void_a and_o surplusage_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 498_o dean_n and_o steele_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o court_n of_o sudbury_n and_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o do_v speak_v the_o word_n at_o sudbury_n but_o do_v not_o say_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la curiae_fw-la 2._o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v capiatur_fw-la and_o for_o these_o two_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 499_o god_n and_o winche_n this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o sergeant_n astley_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n by_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o reasonable_a assurance_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v advise_v and_o the_o counsel_n advise_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o warranty_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v refuse_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reasonable_a assurance_n to_o have_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n because_o the_o warranty_n do_v trench_v to_o other_o land_n but_o the_o court_n do_v over-rule_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n in_o every_o fine_a to_o have_v a_o warranty_n and_o the_o party_n may_v rebut_n the_o warranty_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 500_o it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o present_v his_o son_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v present_v his_o son_n that_o it_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n ter._n mich._n 4._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 501_o hill_n and_o farley_n case_n in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n that_o he_o shall_v perform_v observe_v and_o keep_v the_o rule_n order_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ordinem_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o concilium_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ordinem_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o replication_n and_o the_o only_a question_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o name_v those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o wales_n who_o make_v the_o award_n by_o their_o particular_a name_n jermyn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o name_v the_o councillor_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o order_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v make_v or_o the_o order_n which_o the_o council_n shall_v make_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n if_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v consilium_fw-la general_o of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o councillor_n it_o be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v 10._o h._n 7._o 6._o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o com._n 126._o sir_n richard_n buckleys_n case_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o eslior_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v particular_o show_v but_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 6._o he_o may_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la numerum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v good_a and_o 10._o e._n 4._o 15._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v serve_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o year_n in_o omnibus_fw-la mandatis_fw-la suis_fw-la licitis_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v true_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n until_o such_o a_o day_n as_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o service_n bank_n contrary_a and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v the_o council_n by_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v special_o as_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o divorce_n deprivation_n or_o a_o deraignment_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o divorce_n deprivation_n or_o deraignment_n be_v so_o 1._o h._n 7._o 10._o if_o a_o man_n will_v plead_v a_o fine_a he_o must_v show_v before_o what_o judge_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v although_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o general_a court_n which_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o court_n but_o of_o particular_a court_n which_o have_v but_o particular_a jurisdiction_n and_o particular_a custom_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o nor_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o such_o court_n if_o they_o be_v not_o special_o show_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a usage_n to_o plead_v award_v or_o order_n make_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n yet_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o councillor_n who_o make_v the_o order_n aught_o to_o be_v particular_o name_v 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o council_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o council_n 3._o he_o say_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v within_o the_o record_n that_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o order_n be_v make_v be_v a_o matter_n which_o be_v within_o their_o
adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 10._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 518_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v this_o two_o coparcener_n copy-holders_n in_o possession_n the_o one_o do_v surrender_v his_o reversion_n in_o the_o moiety_n after_o his_o death_n charles_n jones_n move_v that_o nothing_o do_v pass_v because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la c._n 5._o part_n saffyn_v case_n if_o a_o man_n surrender_v a_o reversion_n the_o possession_n shall_v not_o pass_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o good_a after_o his_o death_n so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o c._n 2._o part_n buckler_n and_o harvey_n case_n curia_fw-la the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v all_o one_o as_o well_o in_o the_o case_n of_o copyhold_n as_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 26._o el._n in_o plait_n case_n and_o so_o also_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 3._o caroli_n in_o simpsons_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 13._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 519_o humfreys_n and_o studfield_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n and_o also_o to_o his_o young_a brother_n who_o have_v purchase_v land_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n either_o male_a or_o female_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o disgrace_n with_o his_o father_n and_o also_o with_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o thereby_o to_o make_v the_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o give_v away_o their_o land_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v malicious_o speak_v these_o word_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n which_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n by_o reason_n of_o speak_v which_o word_n the_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n do_v intend_v and_o afterward_o do_v give_v their_o land_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o finis_fw-la i_o have_v peruse_v this_o collection_n of_o report_n and_o think_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v print_v per_fw-la i_o johannem_fw-la godbolt_n unum_n justiciar_n '_o de_fw-fr banco_n 18._o jun._n 1648._o a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o abatement_n of_o writ_n 9_o 34_o 64_o by_o death_n 66_o 68_o for_o surplusage_n 380_o abeyance_n 313_o 314_o 319_o 443_o acceptance_n 47_o 39_o 384_o 385_o 425_o when_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o accept_v etc._n etc._n 39_o accessary_a 65_o accusation_n before_o a_o justice_n 444_o act_n which_o purge_v the_o wrong_n before_o 384_o act_n subsequent_a where_o lawful_a 28_o 29_o first_o act_n 337_o action_n 337_o another_o action_n hang_v 258_o in_o what_o county_n 42_o see_v county_n there_o where_o it_o bear_v date_n 388_o possessory_a 34_o before_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n special_a 186_o accord_n see_v arbitrament_n account_v 30_o 43_o 56_o 90_o 291_o 155_o 122_o 123_o 210_o as_o bai●y_n ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la 58_o against_o executor_n 291_o 292_o acquittal_n 19_o acquittance_n 104_o addition_n de_fw-fr parochia_fw-la 203_o administrator_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o executor_n 26_o surety_n in_o debt_n be_v administrator_n etc._n etc._n 149_o administrator_n count_v of_o his_o own_o possession_n before_o he_o be_v possess_v 34_o see_v 40_o retain_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n 217_o administration_n 33_o 34_o 2_o durante_fw-la minori_fw-la etc._n etc._n 30_o sue_v to_o execution_n the_o executor_n come_v of_o age_n 104_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o stipulation_n or_o bill_n there_o the_o body_n of_o the_o stipulator_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n master_n of_o ship_n and_o merchant_n transeuntes_fw-la may_v be_v take_v no_o execution_n can_v be_v upon_o land_n it_o be_v jurisdiction_n 260_o 261_o admiralty_n court_v its_o jurisdiction_n thing_n partly_o do_v on_o land_n 386_o 387_o 388_o 389_o 390_o adu●wson_n 17_o 38_o 128_o 129_o pass_n in_o grant_n 425_o equity_n in_o statute_n 308_o agreement_n disagreement_n 180_o after_o a_o ar●est_n 360_o after_o assumpsit_fw-la 361_o alien_n 275_o amendment_n 57_o 286_o 103_o amercement_n 49_o 135_o distress_n for_o it_o without_o presentment_n 190_o annuity_n 4_o 144_o ancient_a demesn_a plead_v 64_o 320_o appeal_n 275_o appendant_a appertinent_a 40_o 352_o 353_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n 95_o 118_o 139_o apprentice_n bind_v by_o covenant_n though_o infant_n 122_o appropriation_n 1●4_n approvement_n of_o common_a 116_o arbitrement_n 13_o 241_o 25_o 276_o 165_o 185_o in_o part_n good_a 256_o arrear_n 12_o array_n trier_n of_o it_o 429_o 430_o arrest_n 125_o 358_o lawful_a 360_o assault_n and_o battery_n 251_o assent_n of_o party_n 429_o 430_o asset_n 29_o 30_o 31_o aver_v 176_o assignment_n 18_o of_o debt_n 81_o etc._n etc._n assignee_n 3_o 16_o 70_o 271_o 277_o 120_o 162_o assize_n 4_o for_o erect_v house_n 189_o assurance_n as_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v 435_o bind_v to_o assure_v 445_o 446_o assumpsit_fw-la 13_o 31_o 274_o 72_o 73_o 94_o 159_o the_o arrest_n be_v void_a 360_o 337_o 338_o 350_o 138_o 144_o 358_o to_o the_o servant_n 361_o attachment_n of_o debt_n by_o custom_n 297_o 196_o 401_o 402_o 403_o 404_o attainder_n 267_o 275_o 303_o 325_o 376_o attaint_n 271_o 378_o 279_o atturnment_n 19_o 25_o 320_o 142_o attorney_n for_o livery_n 39_o attorney_n must_v not_o do_v act_n unlawful_a 387_o what_o he_o may_v do_v 389_o receipt_n by_o he_o 217_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 257_o 104_o 155_o 377_o averment_n of_o use_n 269_o 214_o in_o a_o devise_n 131_o 432_o that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr be_v alive_a 195_o avowry_n 24_o 302_o 320_o upon_o who_o 368_o authority_n must_v be_v pursue_v 39_o 84_o 195_o 389_o naked_a 307_o to_o recover_v a_o debt_n without_o more_o 358_o 359_o aid_n 318_o b_o bail_n 148_o 339_o debt_n against_o they_o 354_o bailment_n of_o good_n 160_o 403_o bankrupt_n one_o commissioner_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n 319_o division_n where_o but_o one_o bond_n 195_o 196_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 270_o 156_o bar_n plea_n in_o bar_n 253_o 434_o insufficient_a 138_o two_o bar_n 397_o barretor_n 384_o bastard_n 275_o 281_o battery_n a_o base_a fellow_n strike_v a_o man_n of_o dignity_n 207_o bench_n 246_o 247_o bill_n suit_n by_o bill_n 389_o bill_n for_o oppression_n or_o extortion_n 438_o by-lawe_n 50_o bishop_n their_o act_n 342_o borough_n english_a 3_o c_o capias_fw-la 39_o 257_o 83_o 372_o 373_o case_n action_n of_o etc._n etc._n 13_o 40_o 54_o 55_o 58_o 64_o 240_o 241_o 73_o 285_o 98_o 155_o 160_o 381_o 412_o li●s_n 329_o 330_o 338_o 344_o 346_o 137_o 176_o 200_o 362_o 426_o against_o a_o innkeeper_n 42_o see_v slander_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 426_o trover_n etc._n etc._n 267_o 274_o challenge_n 234_o 110_o 193_o 428_o 429_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coronet_n 357_o chancery_n 262_o chaplain_n 41_o charge_n 3_o charter_n 370_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o charter_n 93_o churchwarden_n 279_o cessavit_fw-la 84_o certainty_n incertainty_n 14_o 93_o 336_o 220_o once_o in_o a_o deed_n 198_o certiorari_fw-la certificate_n 14_o 356_o 404_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n 190_o claim_v 333_o 389_o of_o the_o lessee_n 105_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n 163_o college_n be_v corporation_n 394_o collusion_n covin_z 78_o 298_o colour_n 159_o commission_n commissioner_n 105_o 193_o high_a commissioner_n 58_o common_a 4_o 21_o 96_o 97_o 185_o 168_o 169_o 170_o 171_o surcharge_v 182_o digging_z in_o the_o common_a &c_n &c_n 343_o 344_o make_v coney_n borough_n 327_o where_o wood_n be_v enclose_v 267_o what_o the_o commoner_n may_v do_v upon_o the_o ground_n 123_o 12●_n conclusion_n by_o the_o word_n praetextu_fw-la 344_o condition_n assignee_n 162_o etc._n etc._n 3_o 9_o 29_o 38_o 39_o 75_o 99_o 101_o against_o law_n 250_o void_a 293_o lessee_n assign_v rend_v 336_o break_a acceptance_n by_o rent_n after_o 47_o performance_n 299_o that_o neither_o a._n b._n or_o c._n shall_v disturb_v etc._n etc._n 60_o 61_o not_o to_o implead_v a._n 72_o to_o assure_v land_n as_o council_n shall_v advise_v 338_o 339_o 360_o confession_n 80_o to_o save_v harmless_a etc._n etc._n 134_o confirmation_n 25_o consideration_n 13_o 31_o 32_o 94_o 134_o 159_o 437_o against_o law_n 251_o to_o forbear_v a_o debt_n 303_o 306_o see_v assumpsit_fw-la 428_o conspiracy_n 76_o 206_o 447_o consultation_n 446_o 447_o contract_n 31_o 98_o 176_o entire_a 154_o continuance_n to_o some_o intent_n 309_o in_o court_n 195_o contribution_n for_o one_o surety_n against_o another_o 243_o conviction_n before_o it_o land_n not_o to_o be_v beg_v 206_o nor_o seize_v there_o 365_o 366_o copyhold_n 2_o 11_o 47_o 233_o 268_o 129_o 130_o 140_o admittance_n 269_o 143_o extinguish_v 101_o statute_n extend_v to_o it_o 15_o 369_o tail_v 20_o 21_o 367_o fine_n 265_o lease_n