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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n word_n work_n wrong_n 28 3 8.1317 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69887 A new history of ecclesiastical writers containing an account of the authors of the several books of the Old and New Testament, of the lives and writings of the primitive fathers, an abridgement and catalogue of their works ... also a compendious history of the councils, with chronological tables of the whole / written in French by Lewis Ellies du Pin.; Nouvelle bibliothèque des auteurs ecclésiastiques. English. 1693 Du Pin, Louis Ellies, 1657-1719.; Wotton, William, 1666-1727. 1693 (1693) Wing D2644; ESTC R30987 5,602,793 2,988

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reason_n still_o to_o apprehend_v a_o persecution_n and_o he_o actual_o suffer_v martyrdom_n soon_o after_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o galienus_n or_o under_o emilian_a his_o election_n and_o glorious_a confession_n about_o the_o same_o time_n pupienus_n a_o african_a bishop_n giving_z credit_n to_o the_o calumny_n which_o felicissimus_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o st._n cyprian_n have_v publish_v against_o he_o write_v he_o a_o very_a disoblige_a letter_n wherein_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n communicate_v with_o he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o his_o ordination_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o upon_o that_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o pride_n and_o of_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o division_n that_o be_v in_o his_o church_n st._n cyprian_n answer_v he_o in_o the_o sixty_o eight_o letter_n that_o he_o wonder_v extreme_o how_o he_o come_v to_o call_v his_o ordination_n in_o question_n after_o he_o have_v be_v elect_v 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emperor_n rescript_n to_o avoid_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o egyptian_n this_o make_v st._n ambrose_n think_v that_o flavian_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n although_o he_o do_v not_o find_v the_o cause_n of_o evagrius_n very_o good_a and_o he_o condemn_v very_o sharp_o the_o proceedure_n of_o flavian_n but_o theophilus_n have_v write_v to_o he_o that_o some_o mean_n of_o accommodate_v this_o affair_n may_v be_v find_v out_o he_o be_v not_o averse_a to_o it_o and_o counsel_v he_o to_o cite_v flavianus_n yet_o once_o more_o and_o if_o he_o persist_v to_o refuse_v to_o appear_v then_o to_o accommodate_v this_o affair_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a nevertheless_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o violate_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o capua_n and_o must_v still_o preserve_v peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o destroy_v that_o which_o have_v be_v build_v up_o he_o advertise_v he_o also_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n 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plain_o appear_v r._n l._n e_o declare_v himself_n open_o p._n 22._o h._n l._n 8._o r._n suffer_v paulinus_n to_o have_v be_v p._n 24._o col_fw-fr 2._o l._n 7._o for_o s._n austin_n r._n s._n justin._n p._n 26._o l._n 18._o deal_n noot_n p._n 27._o l._n 14._o from_o bot_n for_o the_o best_a r._n a_o masterpiece_n p._n 33._o l._n 12._o r._n so_o that_o p._n 36._o l._n 2._o r._n frenchman_n p._n 37._o l._n 16._o for_o the_o act_n r._n action_n p._n 39_o l._n 33._o r._n retractation_n p._n 41_o l._n 9_o before_o go_v r._n ●e_n p._n 44._o l._n 33._o deal_n so_o that_o p._n 46._o l._n 48._o r._n do_v not_o mean_v p._n 52._o l._n 28._o for_o who_o heracleus_n r._n which_o heraclea_n p._n 53._o col_fw-fr 1._o l._n 8._o r._n by_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o last_o by_o p._n 63._o l._n 35._o for_o 〈◊〉_d volume_n r._n 2d_o volume_n p._n 65._o l._n 18._o from_o bot_n for_o viz._n r._n vir._n p._n 68_o l._n 3._o r._n perception_n p._n 73._o col_fw-fr 2._o after_o l._n 1._o add_v 459._o to_o vincentius_n of_o cap●●_n p._n 8●_n l._n 8._o for_o doctr●…_n r._n doctor_n p._n 87._o l._n 32._o for_o since_o st._n jerom_n r._n in_o st._n jerom_n p._n 100_o b._n l._n 6._o r._n but_o it_o be_v p._n 107._o col_fw-fr 1._o l._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o wor●●_n p._n 108._o col_fw-fr 1._o l._n 8._o r._n write_v some_o p._n 116._o l._n 8._o for_o aversation_n r._n aversion_n p._n 122._o l._n 44._o r._n 1672._o in_o octavo_n his_o poem_n l._n 45._o deal_n in_o octavo_n p._n 135._o l._n 4._o r._n pretend_a for_o little_a p._n 136._o l._n 39_o r._n his_o carriage_n deserve_v p._n 146._o l._n 20._o r._n at_o laciza_n p._n 154._o l._n 10._o for_o honest_a r._n decent_a p._n 170._o l._n 9_o for_o 41st_o r._n 32d_o ibid._n l._n 40._o for_o of_o r._n and_o and_o for_o and_o r._n of_o p._n 171._o l._n 28._o r._n his_o custom_n p._n 173_o l._n 2._o for_o likeness_n r._n lightness_n ibid._n l._n 15._o from_o bot_n for_o hermetical_a r._n eremetical_a p._n 190._o l._n 18._o for_o provocation_n r._n vocation_n p._n 193_o l._n 11_o marg._n note_v from_o bot_n deal_n p._n 198._o l._n 31._o r._n sozomen_n commend_v he_o p._n 215._o l._n 11._o from_o bot_n for_o it_o be_v r._n be_v it_o p._n 222._o col_fw-fr 2._o for_o lieutenancy_n r._n vic●ri●●●_n twice_o p._n 238._o l._n 10._o from_o bot_n marg._n note_v for_o she_o know_v r._n he_o know_v p._n 241_o l._n 5._o for_o pretend_v r._n supposititious_a p._n 244._o l._n 36._o r._n defamatory_n libel_n p._n 256._o l._n 35._o for_o though_o r._n thought_n p._n 259._o l._n 7._o from_o bot_n after_o be_v for_o to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n r._n produce_v ibid._n l._n 6._o after_o three_o add_v be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n p._n 94._o the_o sentence_n as_o if_o a_o belief_n shall_v have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o margin_n against_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesu●_n christ._n p._n 117._o the_o sentence_n mr._n du_fw-fr pin_n shall_v have_v be_v against_o these_o word_n in_o the_o next_o line_n 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account_n that_o the_o author_n be_v censure_v for_o it_o at_o paris_n it_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o to_o expect_v that_o some_o notice_n will_v be_v take_v of_o that_o great_a freedom_n with_o which_o he_o so_o industrious_o assert_v the_o privilege_n of_o national_a church_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n especial_o if_o ever_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v command_v those_o of_o his_o clergy_n who_o assist_v in_o the_o general_n assembly_n in_o 1682._o to_o make_v such_o submission_n as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o great_a care_n which_o m._n du_n pin_n have_v take_v to_o get_v full_a approbation_n from_o several_a doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n to_o every_o volume_n seem_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v he_o from_o any_o ignominious_a censure_n which_o he_o may_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o at_o home_n but_o when_o a_o man_n meet_v with_o enemy_n upon_o other_o account_n they_o will_v fall_v upon_o he_o for_o those_o thing_n 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narration_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o prophecy_n because_o that_o as_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o prophecy_n the_o first_o of_o write_n the_o second_o of_o action_n and_o the_o three_o of_o both_o so_o likewise_o there_o be_v three_o part_n of_o each_o prophecy_n that_o the_o first_o respect_v the_o present_a the_o second_o what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o the_o three_o what_o be_v past_a man_n prophesy_v upon_o the_o present_a when_o they_o discover_v what_o be_v design_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o as_o elisha_n do_v who_o know_v gehazis_n wickedness_n man_n prophesy_v upon_o the_o future_a when_o what_o be_v to_o come_v be_v foretell_v and_o there_o be_v also_o prophecy_n of_o what_o be_v past_a when_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n thing_n already_o pass_v be_v write_v whereof_o no_o knowledge_n be_v have_v otherwise_o in_o this_o sense_n severianus_n say_v that_o moses_n be_v a_o prophet_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n he_o observe_v further_a that_o 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show_v much_o prudence_n conduct_v and_o charity_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n and_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n discover_v great_a subtlety_n and_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o dispute_v they_o have_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o occidentalists_n the_o western_a council_n make_v very_o good_a law_n concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v still_o observe_v to_o this_o day_n they_o regulate_v the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n within_o which_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o contract_v marriage_n the_o qualification_n requisite_a for_o enter_v into_o order_n the_o impediment_n which_o render_v person_n uncapable_a of_o receive_v they_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n last_o the_o monastical_a order_n be_v perfect_v in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o divers_a pious_a write_n and_o in_o the_o west_n by_o many_o rule_n and_o particular_o by_o that_o of_o st._n benedict_n who_o order_n in_o a_o littletime_o spread_v not_o only_o into_o italy_n but_o also_o into_o france_n and_o england_n i_o shall_v here_o conclude_v this_o advertisement_n but_o that_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o precaution_n the_o reader_n against_o a_o doubt_n which_o have_v be_v start_v since_o the_o impression_n of_o this_o tome_n against_o some_o author_n contain_v in_o it_o who_o work_n all_o the_o critic_n have_v hitherto_o receive_v as_o most_o authentic_a monument_n it_o be_v in_o a_o write_n entitle_v a_o defence_n of_o the_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d st._n chrysostom_n to_o c●sarius_n p._n 78._o he_o have_v also_o say_v the_o author_n of_o this_o write_n add_v ●…over_v facundus_n he_o have_v explain_v his_o word_n agreeable_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o african_a church_n because_o he_o who_o forge_v this_o work_n under_o his_o name_n will_v not_o have_v it_o think_v that_o he_o be_v of_o any_o other_o judgement_n yet_o p._n h._n be_v convince_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v a_o forge_a piece_n though_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v for_o some_o time_n the_o common_a opinion_n because_o he_o must_v be_v reserve_v in_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o genuine_a author_n of_o a_o work_n but_o since_o i_o know_v the_o original_n of_o his_o secret_a and_o his_o proof_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o make_v you_o now_o my_o confident_a in_o this_o particular_a know_v then_o that_o facundus_n liberatus_n marius_n mercator_n victor_n of_o tunona_n cassiodorus_n to_o who_o so_o many_o work_n be_v attribute_v except_v only_o his_o formulary_n the_o treatise_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n and_o isidore_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n know_v then_o i_o say_v that_o all_o these_o pretend_a african_n italian_n spaniard_n with_o some_o other_o be_v bear_v in_o france_n and_o be_v not_o near_o so_o old_a as_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v i_o will_v tell_v you_o at_o some_o time_n hereafter_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o reckon_v they_o among_o forge_v write_n if_o he_o to_o who_o this_o opinion_n be_v attribute_v be_v a_o ordinary_a person_n his_o judgement_n may_v be_v despise_v as_o not_o be_v found_v upon_o any_o proof_n but_o because_o p._n h._n be_v a_o author_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o worth_n who_o reputation_n may_v make_v some_o impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o produce_v the_o proof_n upon_o which_o the_o monument_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o reject_v be_v found_v we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o treatise_n of_o illustrious_a man_n write_v by_o isidore_n of_o sevil_n which_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o book_n of_o facundus_n and_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o victor_n of_o tunona_n never_o be_v book_n attest_v to_o be_v genuine_a by_o author_n more_o worthy_a of_o credit_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v braulio_n bishop_n of_o saragosa_n the_o friend_n and_o cotemporary_a of_o isidore_n this_o bishop_n survive_v he_o make_v his_o elegy_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o work_n and_o there_o he_o have_v reckon_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o book_n of_o illustrious_a man_n to_o which_o we_o have_v add_v say_v he_o what_o i_o say_v just_a now_o about_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o witness_n can_v be_v reject_v nor_o can_v his_o testimony_n be_v call_v in_o question_n the_o former_a be_v unquestionable_a and_o the_o other_o have_v all_o the_o character_n of_o truth_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o work_n of_o st._n isidore_n as_o one_o that_o be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o he_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v at_o his_o request_n that_o this_o author_n undertake_v the_o book_n of_o etymology_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o imperfect_a and_o only_o divide_v it_o into_o title_n he_o speak_v of_o isidore_n also_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o sufficient_o discover_v that_o he_o have_v see_v he_o and_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n the_o second_o witness_n for_o this_o book_n of_o isidore_n of_o sevil_n be_v ildephonsus_fw-la of_o toledo_n who_o may_v haveseen_a isidore_n for_o isidore_n die_v in_o 636_o and_o ildephonsus_fw-la be_v ordain_v bishop_n in_o 658._o this_o last_o write_v a_o book_n of_o illustrious_a man_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o which_o he_o observe_v that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o continue_v the_o work_n of_o st._n jerom_n gennadius_n and_o isidore_n to_o these_o two_o witness_n may_v be_v add_v honorius_n of_o autun_n who_o abridge_v the_o catalogue_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o their_o work_n and_o transcribe_v from_o st._n jerom_n in_o the_o first_o book_n from_o gennadius_n in_o the_o second_o and_o from_o isidore_n in_o the_o three_o i_o do_v not_o relate_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o isidore_n of_o paca_n concern_v this_o work_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o unquestionable_a monument_n if_o we_o shall_v
which_o reject_v some_o apocryphal_a book_n the_o nine_o which_o forbid_v travel_v in_o the_o week_n after_o easter_n and_o sing_v the_o hymn_n call_v beati_fw-la maculati_fw-la the_o saturday_n which_o be_v before_o quasi-modo_a the_o twelve_o which_o inflict_v the_o penance_n of_o manslayer_n upon_o he_o that_o strike_v his_o father_n the_o thirteen_o which_o allow_v monk_n to_o baptise_v and_o the_o sixteenth_o which_o say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o layman_n to_o baptise_v infant_n when_o a_o priest_n can_v be_v have_v after_o these_o canon_n catelerius_fw-la have_v also_o print_v a_o canonical_a letter_n of_o nicephorus_n wherein_o he_o answer_v several_a question_n of_o discipline_n propound_v to_o he_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n be_v as_o follow_v quest._n 1._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o communicate_v eat_v or_o sing_v with_o those_o priest_n which_o have_v be_v ordain_v at_o rome_n naples_n or_o in_o lombary_n without_o proclamation_n or_o title_n he_o answer_v yea_o if_o it_o be_v through_o necessity_n and_o can_v not_o be_v do_v otherwise_o quest._n 2._o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v priest_n ordain_v in_o sicily_n out_o of_o the_o province_n he_o answer_v yes_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n quest._n 3._o whether_o they_o may_v communicate_v with_o those_o bishop_n in_o prayer_n and_o singing_n who_o have_v communion_n with_o heretic_n and_o go_v into_o their_o church_n he_o answer_v no_o in_o no_o wise_a quest._n 4._o whether_o they_o may_v do_v it_o if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o possess_v by_o heretic_n but_o catholic_n bishop_n he_o answer_v yes_o provide_v that_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n do_v solemn_o open_v and_o call_v assembly_n in_o they_o quest._n 5._o whether_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n may_v go_v into_o the_o churchyard_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n jye_o and_o pray_v to_o they_o when_o the_o churchyard_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o heretic_n he_o answer_v no_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o to_o honour_v the_o saint_n relic_n quest._n 6._o how_o those_o monk_n ought_v to_o be_v treat_v who_o have_v be_v invest_v in_o that_o possession_n by_o heretic_n he_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o communion_n by_o a_o orthodox_n priest_n after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o penance_n quest._n 7._o how_o those_o priest_n and_o monk_n be_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o who_o have_v subscribe_v to_o heresy_n he_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v when_o they_o have_v do_v their_o full_a penance_n quest._n 8._o whether_o they_o may_v communicate_v with_o those_o monk_n who_o hold_v communication_n with_o heretic_n he_o answer_v no._n quest._n 9_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o penance_n who_o have_v eat_v but_o once_o only_a with_o heretic_n he_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o do_v penance_n and_o then_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v with_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n and_o ceremony_n quest._n 10._o whether_o such_o layman_n as_o have_v subscribe_v to_o heresy_n and_o communicate_v with_o heretic_n may_v eat_v with_o the_o orthodox_n laity_n he_o answer_v they_o may_v not_o till_o they_o have_v do_v penance_n quest._n 11._o whether_o man_n may_v be_v baptise_a by_o a_o priest_n who_o have_v hold_v communion_n with_o heretic_n when_o they_o can_v have_v a_o orthodox_n priest_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v allowable_a for_o such_o priest_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o baptise_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o have_v be_v consecrate_a by_o a_o unblameable_a priest_n to_o invest_v monk_n to_o read_v the_o prayer_n at_o funeral_n and_o bless_v the_o water_n at_o epiphany_n quest._n 12._o whether_o it_o be_v allowable_a to_o receive_v schismatic_n he_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o undergo_v penance_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v quest._n 13._o whether_o a_o priest_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o lapse_v bishop_n may_v exercise_n the_o office_n of_o his_o priesthood_n after_o he_o have_v do_v penance_n as_o a_o certain_a priest_n in_o a_o monastery_n now_o do_v he_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o quest._n 14._o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o who_o have_v eat_v with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v a_o heretic_n he_o answer_v they_o may_v be_v receive_v as_o he_o say_v before_o after_o they_o have_v undergo_v the_o penance_n impose_v on_o they_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o order_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o penance_n ought_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o person_n and_o their_o manner_n which_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v undergo_v 80_o or_o 120_o day_n quest._n 15._o may_v man_n have_v society_n with_o those_o who_o have_v communicate_v with_o those_o priest_n who_o have_v eat_v with_o the_o patriarch_n not_o know_v it_o he_o answer_v their_o ignorance_n excuse_v they_o quest._n 16._o whether_o orthodox_n priest_n may_v impose_v penance_n as_o hilarion_n and_o enstatus_n have_v do_v he_o answer_v priest_n may_v certain_o do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a monk_n may_v do_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n quest._n 17._o whether_o a_o monk_n invest_v by_o a_o depose_v priest_n not_o know_v it_o be_v right_o and_o sufficient_o consecrate_a he_o answer_v his_o ignorance_n make_v he_o safe_a this_o letter_n be_v write_v by_o nicephorus_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o exile_n to_o a_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n about_o the_o difficulty_n which_o then_o happen_v in_o communicate_v with_o the_o iconoclast_n photius_n who_o have_v read_v this_o history_n of_o nicephorus_n pass_v his_o judgement_n upon_o it_o in_o the_o 66_o vol._n of_o his_o biblioth_n in_o this_o manner_n his_o style_n say_v he_o have_v nothing_o superfluous_a or_o obscure_a neither_o too_o much_o affect_v nor_o yet_o too_o careless_a in_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n but_o yet_o he_o use_v such_o choice_n and_o elegant_a term_n as_o may_v well_o become_v a_o good_a 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to_o balance_v they_o to_o weigh_v one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o at_o last_o to_o determine_v the_o matter_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o great_a appearance_n of_o probability_n lie_v these_o be_v the_o true_a rule_n of_o criticism_n which_o it_o seem_v mr._n simon_n be_v ignorant_a of_o or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o right_o examine_v otherwise_o he_o can_v never_o have_v forget_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o accuse_v i_o wrongful_o for_o give_v favourable_a rule_n to_o the_o disciple_n of_o spinosa_n the_o fault_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o these_o rule_n which_o almost_o every_o critic_n have_v give_v before_o i_o but_o it_o be_v his_o way_n of_o argue_v and_o draw_v of_o inference_n that_o have_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o spinosi_v his_o conjecture_n and_o objection_n and_o in_o short_a his_o hypothesis_n have_v serve_v to_o confirm_v those_o person_n in_o their_o error_n beside_o that_o several_a place_n of_o his_o book_n give_v the_o great_a blow_n imaginable_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n when_o he_o ask_v i_o what_o answer_v i_o will_v return_v to_o a_o spinosi_v who_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v not_o write_v by_o moses_n shall_v use_v my_o own_o reason_n to_o show_v that_o the_o liturgy_n of_o st._n james_n as_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v by_o the_o oriental_a nation_n be_v not_o make_v by_o he_o i_o will_v answer_v he_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o induce_v a_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o st._n james_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o liturgy_n which_o go_v under_o his_o name_n as_o that_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n be_v write_v by_o he_o that_o this_o be_v never_o affirm_v in_o any_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o the_o ancient_n never_o speak_v of_o it_o that_o this_o liturgy_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o discipline_n that_o be_v in_o use_n in_o st._n james_n time_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n inform_v i_o that_o moses_n be_v author_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v assure_v i_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v testify_v so_o much_o beside_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o all_o people_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o manifest_a injustice_n and_o calumny_n in_o mr._n simon_n to_o accuse_v i_o for_o design_v to_o destroy_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o spinosi_v nor_o do_v mr._n simon_n reason_n better_o in_o apply_v what_o i_o have_v say_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o book_n of_o joshuah_n to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n it_o be_v but_o compare_v the_o argument_n i_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n belong_v to_o moses_n with_o those_o that_o be_v common_o produce_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n of_o joshuah_n be_v write_v by_o joshuah_n and_o any_o man_n will_v soon_o perceive_v the_o mighty_a difference_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v allege_v in_o favour_n of_o moses_n be_v infinite_o strong_a than_o those_o that_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v that_o joshuah_n compose_v the_o book_n that_o bear_v his_o name_n no_o man_n ever_o yet_o doubt_v that_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v write_v by_o moses_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o book_n of_o joshuah_n mr._n simon_n suppose_v there_o be_v as_o much_o evidence_n for_o one_o as_o the_o other_o in_o order_n to_o prove_v this_o he_o imagine_v that_o all_o those_o formal_a place_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v produce_v to_o show_v that_o moses_n be_v author_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n reduce_v themselves_o to_o this_o head_n viz._n that_o moses_n write_v the_o
of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o st._n thomas_n happy_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v which_o word_n be_v not_o speak_v by_o our_o saviour_n till_o after_o his_o resurrection_n nor_o write_v till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o this_o letter_n be_v counterfeit_a the_o history_n which_o be_v afterward_o produce_v concern_v these_o two_o letter_n and_o take_v from_o the_o same_o archive_v be_v no_o less_o fabulous_a it_o be_v report_v that_o judas_n the_o apostle_n history_n apostle_n that_o judas_n the_o apostle_n who_o be_v also_o call_v thomas_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o surname_v judas_n but_o didymus_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o call_v thomas_n which_o be_v a_o far_a proof_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o history_n who_o be_v also_o call_v thomas_n send_v thaddeus_n the_o apostle_n one_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n to_o king_n agbarus_n that_o this_o prince_n be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o man_n in_o his_o city_n that_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n and_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v give_v order_n to_o one_o name_v tobias_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o see_v he_o but_o his_o countenance_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v divine_a he_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n to_o worship_v he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v that_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o send_v to_o cure_v his_o distemper_n thaddeus_n have_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o if_o he_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n he_o shall_v be_v save_v agbarus_n reply_v i_o have_v believe_v so_o firm_o in_o he_o that_o i_o include_v to_o pr●…_n war_n against_o the_o jew_n who_o crucify_a he_o and_o utter_o to_o destroy_v that_o nation_n if_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v not_o deter_v i_o from_o this_o undertake_n certain_o the_o person_n whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o cause_v this_o petty_a prince_n of_o edessa_n to_o utter_v these_o word_n be_v endue_v with_o very_o little_a judgement_n in_o ascribe_v to_o he_o a_o design_n so_o extravagant_a as_o this_o for_o be_v it_o not_o a_o egregious_a piece_n of_o folly_n to_o imagine_v that_o a_o prince_n only_o of_o one_o single_a city_n shall_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o a_o nation_n so_o powerful_a as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o shall_v hope_v to_o destroy_v it_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n who_o he_o know_v only_o by_o hear-say_n what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v able_a to_o divert_v he_o from_o so_o rash_a a_o attempt_n i_o shall_v not_o proceed_v to_o make_v any_o reflection_n on_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o this_o relation_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o less_o fabulous_a than_o those_o that_o we_o have_v even_o now_o recite_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o those_o occurrence_n happen_v show_v this_o whole_a history_n to_o be_v supposititious_a they_o take_v notice_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o record_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v translate_v in_o the_o 430th_o year_n of_o the_o edessenian_a aera_fw-la now_o the_o 430th_o year_n of_o the_o edessenians_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o tiberius_n in_o which_o the_o ancient_n believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n die_v and_o rise_v again_o and_o we_o must_v say_v according_a to_o this_o epocha_n and_o what_o we_o find_v record_v in_o the_o act_n that_o this_o happen_v immediate_o after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o that_o agbarus_n and_o several_a other_o gentile_n of_o edessa_n receive_v the_o gospel_n before_o cornelius_n which_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v be_v certain_a that_o this_o history_n be_v false_a and_o that_o these_o letter_n be_v forge_v the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o this_o case_n since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o have_v too_o rash_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o memorial_n that_o be_v transmit_v to_o he_o take_v from_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o church_n of_o edessa_n and_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o this_o sort_n of_o record_n ought_v not_o too_o much_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o especial_o with_o respect_n to_o history_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o these_o fable_n be_v always_o augment_v in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o feign_v that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o write_v to_o agbarus_n send_v he_o his_o picture_n draw_v on_o a_o handkerchief_n evagrius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o effigy_n in_o book_n iu._n chap._n 27._o of_o his_o history_n rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o procopius_n who_o nevertheless_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o relation_n however_o since_o the_o time_n of_o evagrius_n the_o defender_n of_o image_n worship_n have_v often_o cite_v it_o and_o the_o modern_a greek_n so_o firm_o believe_v it_o that_o they_o keep_v a_o festival_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o august_n in_o commemoration_n thereof_o of_o some_o letter_n attribute_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n there_o be_v several_a letter_n likewise_o ascribe_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o be_v not_o so_o ancient_a as_o those_o of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o agbarus_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v false_a the_o letter_n of_o mary_n letter_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o st._n ignatius_n be_v supposititious_a as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o show_v in_o discourse_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o that_o saint_n that_o to_o the_o florentine_n publish_v by_o canisius_n as_o also_o another_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o messina_n pretend_v to_o keep_v in_o their_o possession_n have_v more_o evident_a mark_n of_o their_o falsehood_n and_o be_v general_o reject_v insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v apocryphal_a of_o the_o counterfeit_n gospel_n nothing_o more_o clear_o evince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o maxim_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o father_n of_o lie_v often_o change_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n than_o the_o great_a number_n of_o book_n that_o gospel_n counterfeit_n gospel_n have_v be_v heretofore_o forge_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n for_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v cause_v gospel_n act_n epistle_n and_o a_o revelation_n to_o be_v write_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o devil_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o truth_n have_v procure_v several_a gospel_n act_n revelation_n and_o epistle_n to_o be_v devise_v by_o his_o minister_n which_o have_v also_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o gospel_n beside_o the_o four_o that_o be_v canonical_a and_o true_a there_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n several_a other_o that_o be_v fictitious_a and_o substitute_v in_o their_o room_n as_o well_o by_o the_o heretic_n as_o by_o some_o catholic_n among_o these_o last_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o though_o spurious_a yet_o have_v be_v quote_v by_o catholic_n author_n as_o work_n compose_v by_o the_o orthodox_n the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_n be_v cite_v by_o it_o by_o quote_v by_o st._n clemens_n stromat_n lib._n 3._o pag._n 452._o st._n clement_n cite_v a_o expression_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o salome_n take_v from_o this_o gospel_n i_o be_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o by_o the_o woman_n he_o understand_v concupiscence_n moreover_o in_o pag._n 465_o after_o have_v produce_v another_o passage_n on_o the_o same_o subject_n cite_v by_o the_o heretic_n cassianus_n he_o reply_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o four_o gospel_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o and_o afterward_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v a_o good_a sense_n to_o it_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n as_o also_o by_o epiphanius_n gospel_n epiphanius_n by_o st._n epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 26._o the_o valentinian_o likewise_o make_v use_n of_o this_o gospel_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o sabellian_o make_v use_v of_o this_o gospel_n to_o confirm_v their_o error_n because_o it_o contain_v divers_a mystical_a expression_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n some_o whereof_o might_n perhaps_o be_v apply_v by_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o person_n the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n write_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o st._n jerome_n in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n with_o hebrew_n character_n be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a among_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v quote_v by_o hegesippus_n 22._o hegesippus_n by_o hegesippus_n in_o eusebius_n lib._n 4._o chap._n 22._o by_o
or_o act_n of_o s._n peter_n this_o work_n though_o fictitious_a be_v ancient_a be_v cite_v by_o origen_n 113._o origen_n be_v cite_v by_o origen_n tom._n 〈◊〉_d comment_fw-fr in_o genes_n in_o philocal_a chap._n 22._o and_o in_o matth._n ch_z 26._o euseb._n lib._n 3._o hist._n chap._n 3_o and_o chap._n 38._o athanas._o in_o synops._n epiph._n h●res_v 30._o chap._n 25._o hieron_n in_o catalogue_n and_o lib._n 1._o in_o jovin_n chap._n 14._o and_o comment_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la g●lat_fw-la lib._n 1._o chap._n 18._o ruffinus_n the_o adulterate_a lib._n orig._n author_n open_fw-mi imp_n in_o matth._n chap._n 10._o vers_fw-la 15_o 16_o 24_o and_o 42_o photius_n cod._n 112_o and_o 113._o eusebius_n s._n athanasius_n s._n epiphanius_n s._n jerom_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n on_o s._n matthew_n ascribe_v to_o s._n chrysostom_n ruffinus_n have_v make_v a_o translation_n thereof_o which_o be_v still_o extant_a gelasius_n have_v insert_v it_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o photius_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v absurdity_n and_o error_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o write_v full_a of_o fable_n tales_n conference_n and_o ridiculous_a dispute_n feign_v at_o pleasure_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v hold_v between_o s._n peter_n and_o simon_n magus_n concern_v certain_a event_n and_o occurrence_n that_o be_v relate_v after_o a_o childish_a manner_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o dangerous_a be_v that_o we_o may_v easy_o discover_v in_o several_a passage_n thereof_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ebionite_n though_o much_o palliate_v together_o with_o many_o other_o error_n in_o short_a this_o book_n be_v of_o no_o use_n if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o style_n and_o method_n in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v or_o on_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v comprise_v therein_o i_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o same_o censure_n upon_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n that_o be_v likewise_o false_o impute_v to_o s._n clement_n and_o which_o though_o write_v by_o a_o late_a author_n be_v author_n though_o write_v by_o a_o late_a author_n the_o author_n of_o the_o recognition_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n though_o some_o have_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n for_o their_o style_n be_v different_a the_o late_a be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o other_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o matter_n moreover_o they_o maintain_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n in_o lib._n 8._o c._n 46._o reckon_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n in_o the_o number_n of_o inanimate_a creature_n whereas_o the_o author_n of_o the_o recognition_n imagine_v that_o they_o have_v a_o soul_n in_o lib._n 5._o chap._n 16._o last_o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v not_o a_o ebionite_n but_o he_o that_o write_v the_o recognition_n be_v yet_o contain_v many_o thing_n very_o useful_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n ●t_a be_v not_o know_v by_o who_o nor_o when_o they_o be_v compose_v demonstrate_v compose_v it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o who_o ●r_o when_o they_o be_v compose_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o we_o have_v already_o evident_o demonstrate_v all_o that_o can_v be_v certain_o affirm_v be_v that_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o s._n epiphanius_n dubious_a epiphanius_n they_o be_v cite_v by_o s._n epiphanius_n in_o haeres_fw-la 45._o this_o father_n produce_v a_o passage_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o in_o haeres_fw-la 80._o he_o cite_v another_o which_o we_o read_v in_o lib._n 1._o constitut._n chap._n 3._o concern_v the_o beard_n of_o priest_n in_o h●res_n 25._o he_o quote_v a_o passage_n take_v from_o lib._n 5._o chap._n 14_o and_o 17._o relate_v to_o the_o fast_n enjoin_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n as_o also_o on_o the_o day_n before_o easter_n in_o h●res_n 70._o he_o observe_v that_o the_o audian_o make_v use_v of_o certain_a constitution_n which_o though_o dubious_a ought_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n or_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n this_o may_v induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o constitution_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a have_v be_v corrupt_v since_o the_o time_n of_o epiphanius_n because_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v assume_v of_o those_o add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n epiphanius_n cite_v a_o passage_n concern_v easter_n wherein_o the_o christian_n be_v admonish_v to_o celebrate_v that_o feast_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o contrary_n be_v express_o declare_v in_o constitut._n lib._n 5._o chap._n 1●_n moreover_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o produce_v other_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v not_o find_v therein_o perhaps_o s._n epiphanius_n have_v not_o sufficient_o examine_v this_o work_n or_o perhaps_o he_o cite_v it_o without_o book_n or_o on_o the_o report_n of_o another_o however_o it_o be_v he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v dubious_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n on_o s._n matthew_n false_o attribute_v to_o st._n chrysostom_n but_o the_o passage_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o not_o perfect_o agree_v with_o those_o that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o constitution_n which_o be_v extant_a at_o this_o day_n we_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o conjecture_v that_o they_o have_v be_v since_o corrupt_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n nice_a heresy_n because_o they_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o lib._n 6._o chap._n 25._o the_o author_n reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o heretic_n those_o that_o believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o god_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o this_o may_v have_v be_v say_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o sabellian_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o since_o he_o add_v and_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n many_o other_o passage_n be_v likewise_o allege_v wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o son_n and_o the_o word_n be_v the_o servant_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n the_o father_n these_o be_v the_o phrase_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n but_o they_o have_v be_v suspect_v ever_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o several_a other_o error_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n that_o be_v give_v concern_v they_o by_o the_o greek_a bishop_n in_o the_o synod_n that_o be_v convene_v in_o the_o imperial_a palace_n of_o constantinople_n after_o the_o five_o general_n council_n however_o i_o admire_v that_o the_o learned_a photius_n violence_n photius_n that_o the_o learned_a photius_n he_o censure_v they_o on_o three_o several_a account_n in_o ●od_n 112._o first_o ex_fw-la malafictione_n from_o which_o as_o he_o say_v they_o may_v be_v vindicate_v second_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o expression_n use_v by_o the_o author_n which_o be_v contradictory_n to_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n and_o for_o these_o he_o may_v likewise_o be_v excuse_v and_o last_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o arianism_n from_o which_o he_o can_v be_v clear_v without_o offer_v he_o some_o violence_n have_v not_o make_v this_o observation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v impute_v the_o error_n of_o this_o book_n to_o its_o primitive_a author_n it_o remain_v only_o to_o inquire_v whether_o this_o book_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v by_o eusebius_n synopsi_n eusebius_n mention_v by_o eusebius_n euseb._n lib._n 3._o chap._n 25._o athan._n in_o ep._n fest._n &_o synopsi_n and_o s._n athanasius_n entitle_v the_o doctrine_n or_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o nicephorus_n print_v nicephorus_n of_o nicephorus_n niceph._n in_o stichometria_fw-la zonara_n in_o ep._n ath._n mat._n blast●res_n in_o a_o collection_n of_o canon_n that_o be_v not_o print_v zonaras_n and_o matthaeus_n blastares_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o book_n call_v their_o doctrine_n be_v two_o different_a work_n which_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o title_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v confound_v probable_a confound_v which_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o title_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v confound_v there_o be_v many_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o these_o be_v two_o different_a book_n for_o first_o s._n athanasius_n reckon_v the_o book_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n among_o those_o that_o be_v usual_o read_v to_o the_o catechuman_n whereas_o the_o constitution_n be_v compose_v rather_o for_o the_o use_n of_o bishop_n and_o we_o find_v it_o prohibit_v in_o the_o last_o canon_n to_o publish_v they_o or_o to_o discover_v the_o content_n thereof_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o
the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n polycarp_n as_o well_o as_o one_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n clement_n since_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o maximus_n bede_n ado_n usuardus_n metaphrastes_n pachy●…eres_n honorius_n and_o nicephorus_n calistus_n m._n daillé_n perceive_v th●_n weakness_n of_o his_o objection_n against_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n polycarp_n be_v oblige_v to_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o first_o part_n be_v genuine_a yet_o the_o second_o wherein_o he_o mention_n those_o of_o s._n ignatius_n i●_n supposititious_a and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o show_v that_o the_o epistle_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o invocation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o addition_n make_v afterward_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n but_o m._n daillé_n can_v maintain_v this_o hypothesis_n without_o reject_v the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n and_o photius_n who_o cite_v this_o second_o part_n and_o more_o especial_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o s._n ignatius_n neither_o do_v it_o signify_v any_o thing_n to_o urge_v that_o the_o epistle_n be_v conclude_v before_o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o invocation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v frequent_o insert_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o epistle_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o continue_v after_o this_o sort_n of_o conclusion_n this_o be_v very_o often_o to_o be_v find_v in_o s._n paul_n epistle_n particular_o in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o only_a objection_n allege_v by_o m._n daillé_n that_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o probability_n be_v this_o it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o that_o the_o author_n who_o write_v that_o part_n wherein_o s._n ignatius_n be_v mention_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v yet_o live_v since_o he_o require_v the_o philippian_n to_o inform_v he_o concern_v the_o transaction_n of_o s._n ignatius_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o de_fw-fr ipso_fw-la ignatio_n &_o de_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la philippi_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o that_o have_v be_v with_o he_o and_o who_o follow_v he_o when_o he_o pass_v through_o philippi_n quod_fw-la certius_fw-la agnoveritis_fw-la significate_n but_o if_o we_o observe_v these_o word_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o be_v write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n ignatius_n as_o when_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o that_o s._n polycarp_n only_o desire_v a_o account_n of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o the_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o that_o eminent_a bishop_n which_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o christian_n of_o philippi_n through_o which_o city_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o rome_n this_o epistle_n be_v full_a of_o admirable_a counsel_n precept_n and_o exhortation_n take_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o elegancy_n and_o simplicity_n as_o photius_n have_v observe_v already_o it_o be_v print_v in_o latin_a together_o with_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n clement_n and_o s._n ignatius_n in_o the_o year_n 1498_o 1502_o 1520_o 1536_o and_o 1550_o at_o basil_n in_o 1579_o at_o colen_n in_o 1530_o at_o paris_n in_o 1569_o with_o the_o work_n of_o s._n ireneus_fw-la at_o ingolstadt_n in_o 1546_o at_o paris_n in_o 1562_o and_o at_o several_a other_o time_n it_o be_v likewise_o insert_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la set_v forth_o by_o la_fw-fr bigne_fw-fr beside_o it_o be_v print_v at_o colen_n in_o 1557_o of_o the_o translation_n of_o perionius_n with_o the_o work_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n and_o in_o 1585._o with_o they_o and_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n ignatius_n halloixius_n first_o publish_v part_n thereof_o in_o greek_a from_o a_o manuscript_n which_o sirmondus_n have_v transcribe_v from_o a_o copy_n write_v by_o turrianus_n usher_n have_v print_v it_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a afterward_o with_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n ignatius_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o cotelerius_fw-la put_v it_o into_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o father_n moderus_n have_v likewise_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v reprint_v at_o helmstadt_n and_o last_o it_o be_v print_v in_o holland_n in_o 1687_o with_o a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o write_n of_o s._n polycarp_n in_o a_o collection_n of_o treatise_n entitle_v varia_n sacra_fw-la set_v forth_o by_o m._n le_fw-fr moine_n there_o be_v several_a other_o work_v attribute_v to_o this_o ancient_a bishop_n as_o a_o epistle_n to_o s._n dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n quote_v by_o suide_n and_o a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o union_n of_o s._n john_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o fleury_n some_o passage_n or_o note_n on_o the_o gospel_n be_v likewise_o produce_v for_o his_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o catena_n of_o fevardentius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o victor_n capuensis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o tract_n be_v fictitious_a s._n jerome_n in_o his_o 28_o epistle_n to_o baeticus_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v common_o report_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o authentic_a work_n of_o josephus_n polycarp_n and_o papias_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a rumour_n papias_n papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n water_n hierapolis_n hierapolis_n there_o be_v several_a city_n of_o that_o nam●_n but_o this_o lie_v between_o phrygia_n and_o lydia_n near_o laodice●_n be_v famous_a for_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v a_o disciple_n either_o of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n contubernalis_fw-la evangelist_n a_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n s._n irenaeus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 33._o hac_fw-la papias_n joannis_n auditor_n polycarpi_n contubernalis_fw-la s._n jerom_n ep._n 29._o ad_fw-la theodorum_fw-la refert_fw-la irenaeus_n vir_fw-la apostolicorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la &_o papiae_fw-la auditoris_fw-la evangelistae_fw-la joannis_n discipulus_fw-la in_o the_o martyrology_n of_o beda_n usuardus_n and_o ado_n as_o also_o in_o the_o roman_a in_o the_o work_v of_o trithemius_n and_o andreas_n casari●…_n in_o anastas_n sinait_fw-fr lib._n 7._o in_o hexamer_n oecumen_fw-la in_o act._n cap._n 2._o he_o be_v call_v the_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n eusebius_n on_o the_o contrary_n recite_v a_o passage_n of_o papias_n in_o hist._n lib._n 3._o cap._n ult_n wherein_o he_o speak_v of_o two_o john_n observe_v that_o the_o master_n of_o papias_n be_v not_o john_n the_o evangelist_n but_o the_o other_o john_n call_v the_o elder_a his_o reason_n or_o rather_o conjecture_n be_v that_o this_o author_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n do_v not_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o he_o have_v learn_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o which_o he_o declare_v from_o those_o that_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o apostle_n and_o who_o know_v they_o however_o in_o the_o passage_n allege_v by_o eusebius_n to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n papias_n only_o affirm_v that_o he_o interrogated_a the_o ancient_a man_n who_o have_v see_v the_o apostle_n demand_v of_o they_o what_o say_v andrew_n what_o say_v philip_n what_o say_v s._n john_n what_o say_v john_n the_o elder_a therefore_o if_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o he_o inform_v we_o that_o he_o inquire_v of_o those_o that_o have_v see_v he_o what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o apostle_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n the_o elder_a however_o the_o word_n of_o papias_n may_v be_v interpret_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o he_o be_v careful_a whensoever_o he_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o one_o that_o have_v familiar_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o their_o doctrine_n or_o judgement_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n irenaeus_n who_o certain_o mean_n s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n for_o s._n polycarp_n be_v his_o disciple_n and_o he_o assert_n that_o papias_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o polycarp_n polycarpi_n contubernalis_fw-la or_o of_o some_o other_o person_n who_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n he_o write_v five_o book_n entitle_v the_o explication_n of_o our_o lord_n discourse_n which_o be_v extant_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o trithemius_n papias_n papias_n but_o at_o present_a we_o have_v only_o some_o few_o fragment_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o promote_v the_o famous_a opinion_n or_o rather_o dotage_n of_o antiquity_n writer_n antiquity_n the_o
of_o s._n justin_n be_v perfect_o skill_v in_o the_o christian_a philosophy_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o the_o profane_a he_o have_v acquire_v a_o universal_a learning_n and_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o history_n but_o he_o have_v take_v no_o care_n to_o adorn_v the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o philosophy_n with_o the_o artificial_a ornament_n of_o eloquence_n therefore_o his_o discourse_n though_o very_o learned_a have_v not_o the_o elegancy_n and_o grace_n of_o eloquent_a discourse_n this_o character_n appear_v throughout_o all_o his_o work_n which_o be_v extreme_o full_a of_o citation_n and_o of_o passage_n take_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o profane_a author_n with_o little_a order_n and_o without_o any_o ornament_n he_o have_v join_v to_o his_o exquisite_a skill_n in_o the_o pagan_a philosophy_n a_o admirable_a knowledge_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o prophetical_a write_n as_o also_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o ever_o discourse_v more_o accurate_o than_o he_o have_v do_v of_o all_o its_o mystery_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n r_o he_o seem_v to_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o follow_v the_o platonic_a maxim_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o those_o who_o shall_v thorough_o examine_v his_o opinion_n and_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o in_o the_o main_a they_o agree_v with_o we_o substance_n we_o in_o the_o main_a they_o agree_v with_o we_o we_o need_v only_o examine_v his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o his_o apology_n to_o the_o emperor_n p._n 36_o 93_o 94._o as_o also_o concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n p._n 67_o 96._o and_o in_o his_o first_o apology_n p._n 44_o 45._o and_o more_o especial_o his_o declaration_n concern_v the_o word_n in_o his_o dialogue_n p._n 267._o where_o he_o not_o only_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o imagine_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o mere_a man_n but_o he_o likewise_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v real_o god_n and_o in_o p._n 358._o where_o he_o plain_o assert_n that_o the_o word_n be_v beget_v of_o the_o father_n without_o divide_v his_o substance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o different_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n he_o assert_n with_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n after_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n shall_v wait_v for_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v either_o entire_o happy_a or_o miserable_a world_n miserable_a to_o be_v either_o entire_o happy_a or_o miserable_a in_o his_o dialogue_n p._n 223._o he_o declare_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_a and_o of_o the_o wicked_a wait_n for_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o suffer_v more_o or_o less_o proportionable_o to_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n that_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o world_n but_o at_o the_o same_o 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thanks_o for_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o give_v example_n take_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o each_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o prayer_n this_o first_o part_n of_o his_o treatise_n concern_v prayer_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o make_v two_o observation_n upon_o these_o first_o word_n our_o father_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o there_o be_v give_v to_o god_n with_o assurance_n the_o title_n of_o our_o father_n the_o second_o that_o if_o we_o will_v say_v these_o word_n as_o we_o ought_v we_o must_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o true_a child_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n he_o say_v upon_o these_o word_n which_o ar●_n in_o heaven_n that_o we_o must_v not_o understand_v they_o in_o a_o gross_a sense_n as_o if_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n after_o a_o corporeal_a manner_n upon_o these_o word_n hallow_a be_v thy_o name_n that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o if_o god_n be_v not_o holy_a in_o himself_o but_o only_o that_o we_o desire_v that_o man_n shall_v acknowledge_v this_o holiness_n in_o his_o conduct_n he_o observe_v that_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a form_n be_v in_o the_o imperative_a but_o that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o optative_a mood_n and_o from_o hence_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o confute_v tatian_n who_o affirm_v that_o these_o word_n of_o god_n in_o genesis_n let_v there_o be_v light_n be_v not_o a_o express_a command_n but_o only_o a_o simple_a wish_n by_o these_o other_o word_n thy_o kingdom_n come_v the_o faithful_a person_n pray_v the_o lord_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v in_o he_o may_v be_v perfect_v and_o complete_v by_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o these_o thy_o will_v be_v do_v we_o desire_v of_o god_n that_o man_n may_v fulfil_v god_n will_n upon_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v accomplish_v in_o heaven_n or_o else_o that_o the_o wicked_a be_v represent_v by_o the_o earth_n shall_v perform_v god_n will_n as_o it_o be_v already_o do_v by_o just_a person_n origen_n will_v not_o have_v we_o understand_v these_o follow_a word_n give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n of_o bodily_a bread_n but_o he_o understand_v they_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n weo_fw-la be_v our_o bread_n and_o our_o nourishment_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supersubstantialis_fw-la which_o we_o render_v by_o daily_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n and_o that_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o evangelist_n in_o order_n to_o explain_v it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o bodily_a bread_n be_v change_v into_o our_o substance_n so_o this_o bread_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n communicate_v its_o nature_n and_o efficacy_n to_o our_o soul_n by_o daily_a bread_n he_o mean_v eternity_n upon_o these_o word_n and_o forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o he_o explain_v the_o several_a duty_n of_o men._n he_o say_v that_o they_o owe_v to_o themselves_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o owe_v very_o much_o to_o their_o guardian_n angel_n but_o that_o they_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n indebt_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o every_o condition_n and_o every_o estaté_n have_v its_o peculiar_a duty_n there_o be_v one_o duty_n say_v he_o of_o a_o wife_n another_o duty_n of_o a_o widow_n another_z of_o a_o deacon_n another_o of_o a_o priest_n another_z of_o a_o bishop_n who_o charge_n be_v much_o the_o great_a and_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o exact_a account_n to_o god_n who_o will_v punish_v he_o very_o severe_o if_o he_o do_v not_o acquit_v himself_o well_o of_o his_o duty_n he_o add_v that_o as_o we_o be_v indebt_v to_o other_o so_o other_o be_v indebt_v to_o we_o and_o that_o if_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v those_o duty_n wherein_o we_o have_v be_v want_v towards_o other_o we_o shall_v easy_o pardon_v those_o who_o have_v be_v deficient_a therein_o towards_o we_o as_o god_n forgive_v we_o the_o fault_n which_o we_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o sin_n of_o man_n but_o that_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o old_a law_n they_o must_v be_v instruct_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o those_o be_v for_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o must_v do_v it_o wherefore_o he_o blame_v those_o who_o not_o be_v sensible_a of_o what_o be_v beyond_o their_o power_n boast_v of_o their_o be_v able_a to_o pardon_v idolatry_n and_o to_o forgive_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n which_o show_v that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o refuse_v communion_n to_o idolater_n in_o some_o church_n upon_o these_o word_n and_o lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n origen_n say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v through_o this_o life_n without_o temptation_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o temptation_n to_o which_o we_o be_v expose_v in_o all_o condition_n and_o at_o all_o time_n from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v not_o to_o be_v tempt_v but_o only_o not_o to_o sink_v under_o temptation_n he_o observe_v that_o god_n suffer_v we_o to_o fall_v therein_o for_o a_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n he_o here_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n of_o those_o soul_n that_o be_v always_o free_a which_o be_v send_v into_o this_o world_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o the_o fault_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v in_o the_o other_o life_n he_o afterward_o discourse_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o temptation_n for_o the_o trial_n and_o prove_v of_o our_o virtue_n last_o upon_o these_o word_n but_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a he_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n of_o this_o life_n but_o that_o he_o make_v we_o support_v they_o with_o patience_n after_o have_v explain_v the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n that_o be_v requisite_a for_o prayer_n of_o the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v and_o of_o the_o time_n proper_a for_o prayer_n he_o will_v have_v he_o that_o be_v to_o pray_v to_o recollect_v and_o prepare_v himself_o that_o so_o he_o may_v perform_v it_o with_o the_o great_a attention_n and_o fervency_n and_o that_o after_o have_v purify_v his_o mind_n from_o the_o thought_n of_o this_o world_n and_o banish_v from_o his_o heart_n all_o passion_n and_o earthly_a affection_n he_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v that_o he_o shall_v drive_v from_o his_o heart_n all_o thought_n of_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n that_o he_o shall_v lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n when_o nothing_o hinder_v he_o for_o he_o allow_v sick_a person_n to_o pray_v sit_v or_o lie_v he_o observe_v that_o kneel_v be_v necessary_o when_o we_o ask_v god_n pardon_v for_o our_o sin_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o prayer_n he_o say_v that_o every_o place_n be_v proper_a to_o pray_v in_o but_o that_o custom_n will_v have_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v choose_v the_o most_o retire_a part_n of_o the_o house_n for_o our_o prayer_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v prefer_v the_o place_n which_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o faithful_a where_o the_o angel_n be_v present_a where_o we_o may_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o jesus_n christ_n of_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v he_o will_v have_v we_o always_o turn_v ourselves_o towards_o the_o east_n whether_o we_o be_v in_o our_o chamber_n or_o in_o a_o open_a place_n last_o he_o distinguish_v four_o branch_n or_o common-place_n of_o prayer_n the_o doxology_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v say_v say_v he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o prayer_n praise_v and_o glorify_v the_o father_n of_o jesus_n christ_n through_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v follow_v with_o thanksgiving_n afterward_o we_o must_v make_v a_o confession_n or_o a_o accusation_n of_o ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n to_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o add_v the_o crave_n of_o heavenly_a benediction_n for_o we_o and_o our_o friend_n last_o we_o must_v conclude_v our_o prayer_n by_o praise_v god_n through_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n of_o origen_n which_o sufficient_o show_v it_o to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n there_o be_v nevertheless_o one_o passage_n which_o may_v create_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n to_o those_o that_o
so_o handsome_o defend_v do_v infinite_o excel_v the_o maxim_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o philosopher_n he_o confute_v paganism_n with_o all_o the_o ardour_n and_o spirit_n imaginable_a and_o he_o likewise_o solid_o establish_v the_o christian_a religion_n he_o discourse_v of_o god_n after_o a_o very_a sublime_a exalt_a manner_n he_o explain_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n in_o a_o orthodox_n way_n he_o describe_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n by_o as_o lively_a and_o solemn_a a_o representation_n as_o any_o body_n have_v ever_o yet_o use_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v sometime_o insert_v false_a uncertain_a and_o fabulous_a thing_n into_o his_o discourse_n he_o be_v full_a of_o admirable_a precept_n of_o morality_n he_o lay_v down_o description_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n clear_o and_o perspicuous_o and_o with_o a_o invincible_a eloquence_n 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he_o plain_o establish_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o word_n in_o that_o very_a place_n his_o opinion_n concern_v angel_n that_o be_v send_v to_o guard_n and_o protect_v man_n they_o be_v afterward_o seduce_v by_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o fall_n in_o love_n with_o woman_n they_o beget_v terrestrial_a daemon_n upon_o they_o as_o it_o be_v proper_o peculiar_a to_o he_o so_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a imagination_n without_o any_o ground_n to_o support_v it_o what_o he_o say_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o reign_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n the_o fire_n of_o judgement_n which_o will_v prove_v man_n that_o have_v be_v sinner_n be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o divers_a other_o author_n as_o also_o what_o he_o deliver_v about_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o common_a prison_n in_o expectation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o jugment_v pretend_v that_o god_n create_v they_o all_o before_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o several_a other_o error_n of_o less_o consequence_n and_o some_o harsh_a expression_n which_o may_v be_v antipode_n be_v interpret_v in_o a_o favourable_a sense_n in_o the_o first_o book_n chapter_n the_o seven_o he_o say_v that_o god_n make_v himself_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o be_v of_o himself_o and_o be_v not_o create_v he_o tell_v we_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 14._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v never_o call_v god_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v two_o go_n in_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n 13_o he_o say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v make_v man_n that_o he_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o vain_a conceit_n he_o say_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o that_o darkness_n be_v from_o the_o devil_n who_o imitate_v god_n and_o in_o the_o second_o book_n chapter_n the_o 12_o that_o man_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o nature_n that_o strive_v together_o word_n that_o carry_v a_o tincture_n of_o the_o manichean_a doctrine_n unless_o they_o be_v favourable_o interpret_v in_o the_o six_o book_n chap._n 13._o he_o say_v that_o alm_n blot_v out_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o he_o seem_v in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o maintain_v that_o they_o who_o sin_n without_o passion_n and_o without_o surprise_n shall_v never_o obtain_v forgiveness_n for_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n chap._n 5._o &_o 14._o he_o speak_v of_o immortality_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v create_v mortal_a he_o fall_v into_o horrible_a gross_a mistake_v in_o his_o chronology_n as_o for_o instance_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o that_o moses_n be_v 9●0_n year_n and_o solomon_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o before_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n in_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n 23._o he_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o antipode_n interpret_v in_o a_o favourable_a sense_n the_o work_n of_o this_o author_n have_v be_v print_v often_o the_o first_o edition_n that_o appear_v be_v at_o rome_n 1468._o in_o folio_n by_o conra●us_a leweynheim_n the_o second_o at_o rome_n 1470._o be_v revise_v by_o a_o italian_a bishop_n the_o three_o be_v at_o venice_n 1472_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o print_v in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1483._o 1490._o 1493._o by_o bennalius_n in_o 1509._o 1511._o 1515._o by_o mauritius_n in_o 1521._o and_o 1535._o at_o paris_n by_o petitus_fw-la in_o 1509._o at_o rome_n in_o 1574._o in_o 1583._o and_o 1650._o at_o florence_n in_o 1513._o at_o basil_n in_o 1521._o 1523._o 1546._o and_o 1563._o twice_o in_o 1556._o at_o lion_n in_o 1532._o 1540_o at_o antwerp_n by_o plantin_n in_o 1539._o 1582._o and_o in_o 1570._o 1587._o and_o in_o 1553._o 1556._o at_o geneu●●_n in_o 1613._o at_o leyden_n in_o 1662._o at_o amsterdam_n in_o 1652._o erasmus_n thomasius_n isaeus_n barthius_n thisius_fw-la 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observation_n against_o fatal_a necessity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o five_o book_n against_o marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n eusebius_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o bishop_n write_v his_o book_n upon_o no_o other_o motive_n but_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o brethren_n he_o charge_v he_o with_o ignorance_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o rally_v he_o for_o the_o impertinent_a explication_n of_o some_o greek_a proverb_n bring_v in_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o fine_a he_o blame_v he_o for_o accuse_v origen_n paulinus_n narcissus_n eusebius_n of_o nicodemia_n and_o asterius_n of_o error_n touch_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o endeavour_n to_o justify_v their_o doctrine_n about_o it_o in_o the_o second_o book_n he_o discover_v the_o error_n of_o marcellus_n and_o prove_v from_o many_o passage_n of_o his_o book_n that_o he_o believe_v the_o word_n be_v not_o a_o person_n subsist_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n that_o he_o deny_v the_o 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not_o long_o after_o his_o condemnation_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o he_o in_o history_n and_o it_o be_v false_a whatever_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n say_v that_o he_o return_v again_o from_o banishment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n jovian_a 337._o jovian_a it_o be_v false_a that_o he_o return_v again_o from_o banishment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n jovian_a theodoret_n say_v that_o eustathius_n be_v dead_a when_o meletius_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o certain_o meletius_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o his_o place_n before_o and_o the_o eustathian_o so_o call_v because_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o any_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o arian_n faction_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v if_o paulinus_n have_v be_v ordain_v while_o eustathius_n live_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o in_o all_o the_o dispute_n that_o follow_v after_o neither_o do_v he_o return_v after_o the_o 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be_v false_a that_o they_o acknowledge_v arius_n for_o a_o heretic_n and_o anathematise_v his_o error_n and_o one_o letter_n from_o the_o same_o bishop_n address_v to_o st._n athanasius_n wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v of_o his_o communion_n after_o st._n athanasius_n have_v thus_o produce_v these_o instrument_n of_o his_o absolution_n be_v desirous_a to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o partial_o out_o of_o favour_n to_o himself_o go_v back_o again_o as_o far_o as_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o schism_n of_o meletius_n and_o the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n and_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v upon_o this_o occasion_n until_o his_o exile_n recite_v the_o authentic_a act_n to_o justify_v all_o that_o he_o assert_n so_o that_o for_o the_o future_a to_o read_v the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n one_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n which_o begin_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o p._n 777._o of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a 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cause_n of_o it_o then_o he_o show_v that_o this_o god_n be_v the_o father_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o create_v all_o thing_n and_o govern_v they_o by_o his_o word_n the_o second_o treatise_n against_o the_o gentile_n be_v that_o which_o be_v entitle_v of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o there_o he_o treat_v of_o that_o mystery_n for_o explain_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o he_o go_v back_o as_o far_o as_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n and_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o chance_n nor_o frame_v of_o a_o eternal_a matter_n but_o that_o god_n the_o father_n create_v it_o by_o his_o word_n after_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n who_o be_v create_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n addict_v himself_o to_o thing_n corruptible_a and_o perish_a and_o so_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o misery_n and_o corruption_n he_o say_v that_o the_o fall_v of_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n because_o god_n pity_v man_n resolve_v to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o save_o he_o and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v that_o immortality_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v upon_o this_o principle_n he_o find_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o he_o prove_v first_o because_o the_o son_n be_v the_o essential_a image_n of_o his_o father_n there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o can_v render_v man_n like_o to_o god_n as_o he_o be_v before_o his_o fall_n 2._o because_o as_o the_o word_n be_v the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o his_o father_n there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o can_v teach_v man_n and_o undeceive_v they_o of_o their_o error_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o incarnation_n he_o pass_v to_o its_o effect_n and_o after_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o grace_n which_o the_o word_n have_v merit_v for_o mankind_n by_o his_o incarnation_n he_o speak_v of_o his_o death_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v to_o die_v as_o he_o do_v by_o the_o torment_n of_o 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hilary_n confirm_v this_o answer_n by_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o jesus_n christ_n give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o good_a and_o of_o master_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o title_n be_v not_o here_o refuse_v upon_o its_o own_o account_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o arian_n who_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n call_v his_o father_n the_o only_a god_n and_o show_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a god_n because_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o son_n which_o truth_n he_o prove_v by_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n the_o second_o passage_n object_v by_o the_o arian_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o st_n john_n chap._n 17._o this_o be_v life_n eternal_a to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v from_o whence_o the_o arian_n conclude_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o ●he_n true_a god_n but_o one_o 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chap._n 13._o no_o man_n know_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n nor_o yet_o the_o angel_n nor_o the_o son_n but_o the_o father_n only_o from_o whence_o the_o arian_n conclude_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o father_n be_v more_o extensive_a than_o that_o of_o the_o son_n his_o nature_n must_v be_v more_o excellent_a st._n hilary_n have_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n prove_v by_o many_o reason_n that_o jesus_n christ_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o have_v demonstrate_v this_o truth_n he_o add_v that_o what_o christ_n say_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o son_n know_v not_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v literal_o as_o if_o he_o be_v real_o ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o not_o so_o as_o to_o tell_v it_o unto_o men._n wherefore_o be_v ask_v about_o the_o same_o matter_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o he_o reprove_v his_o apostle_n with_o that_o heat_n which_o testify_v his_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v not_o for_o you_o to_o know_v the_o time_n and_o the_o season_n which_o my_o father_n have_v reserve_v in_o his_o own_o power_n he_o add_v also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o another_o sense_n that_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o know_v it_o not_o as_o he_o be_v man_n but_o as_o he_o be_v god_n for_o say_v he_o as_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o fear_n to_o sadness_n and_o to_o sleep_n because_o the_o humanity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o infirmity_n so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o know_v it_o not_o as_o he_o be_v man_n but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o divinity_n in_o the_o ten_o book_n he_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o arian_n draw_v from_o those_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v subject_a to_o fear_n to_o sorrow_n and_o pain_n and_o here_o he_o maintain_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o true_o any_o fear_n or_o pain_n but_o only_o the_o representation_n of_o those_o passion_n within_o he_o in_o which_o if_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v it_o be_v very_o harsh_a he_o have_v answer_v the_o arian_n better_a if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o fear_n the_o sorrow_n and_o pain_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v belong_v to_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o not_o to_o his_o divinity_n he_o acknowledge_v in_o this_o book_n that_o all_o man_n be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o that_o none_o but_o jesus_n christ_n ought_v to_o be_v except_v from_o this_o general_n law_n he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o child_n by_o the_o parent_n he_o observe_v that_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n concern_v the_o bloody_a sweat_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o appear_v unto_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o greek_a and_o latin_a copy_n of_o this_o gospel_n in_o the_o eleven_o book_n he_o answer_v some_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o st._n paul_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o become_v glorious_a which_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o arian_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o father_n but_o st._n hilary_n show_v that_o those_o passage_n do_v much_o rather_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n than_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o last_o book_n st._n hilary_n explain_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o proverb_n god_n create_v i_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o way_n etc._n etc._n he_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o proper_o create_v but_o beget_v of_o god_n from_o all_o eternity_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n he_o expound_v this_o passage_n of_o the_o proverb_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ._n he_o add_v some_o proof_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o end_v with_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n wherein_o he_o beg_v grace_n to_o preserve_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o faith_n whereof_o he_o make_v profession_n at_o his_o baptism_n that_o he_o may_v always_o worship_v the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n his_o book_n of_o synod_n be_v address_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o britain_n he_o commend_v they_o for_o the_o constancy_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o refuse_v communion_n to_o saturninus_n and_o for_o the_o zeal_n wherewith_o they_o maintain_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n by_o condemn_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arian_n so_o sharp_o after_o this_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o explain_v the_o creed_n make_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a he_o declare_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o some_o of_o those_o creed_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o since_o he_o only_o relate_v what_o other_o have_v say_v and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o praise_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o original_a author_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o his_o book_n be_v write_v whether_o they_o be_v heretical_a or_o catholic_n then_o he_o intimate_v to_o they_o what_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o he_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o
poor_a therefore_o when_o you_o do_v good_a or_o evil_a to_o this_o poor_a man_n it_o be_v to_o jesus_n christ_n that_o you_o do_v it_o etc._n etc._n he_o discourse_v against_o pride_n and_o false_a confidence_n he_o say_v that_o we_o must_v reprove_v with_o all_o possible_a sweetness_n if_o we_o will_v amend_v our_o brother_n by_o it_o and_o we_o must_v not_o use_v bloody_a accusation_n which_o only_o provoke_v he_o that_o we_o must_v despise_v the_o wicked_a with_o freedom_n and_o honour_v the_o good_a with_o humility_n and_o resist_v the_o power_n with_o a_o holy_a boldness_n when_o they_o will_v oblige_v we_o to_o do_v evil._n he_o praise_v this_o psalm_n which_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_n and_o engrave_v upon_o their_o memory_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v intent_n upon_o it_o night_n and_o day_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o meditation_n in_o effect_n it_o contain_v the_o principal_a rule_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n he_o apply_v to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o 52d_o psalm_n and_o exhort_v the_o rich_a not_o to_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o their_o riches_n and_o to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o they_o he_o say_v that_o the_o just_a be_v at_o rest_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o wicked_a be_v in_o pain_n that_o there_o be_v no_o repentance_n after_o death_n because_o there_o be_v no_o more_o freedom_n of_o choice_n upon_o these_o word_n in_o the_o 53d_o psalm_n the_o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o wicked_a common_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o the_o blasphemy_n that_o they_o have_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o be_v convince_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n but_o the_o pleasure_n that_o the_o wicked_a take_v in_o commit_v sin_n make_v they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o commentary_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o men._n he_o excuse_v the_o sin_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o blame_v the_o avarice_n of_o some_o pastor_n who_o eat_v up_o the_o people_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o psalm_n they_o make_v say_v he_o their_o belly_n their_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v they_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o offering_n and_o gift_n of_o their_o people_n they_o make_v sumptuous_a feast_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n they_o fill_v their_o purse_n with_o the_o beneficence_n of_o christian_n though_o the_o use_n of_o these_o offering_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n only_o for_o their_o daily_a food_n who_o renounce_v the_o world_n or_o be_v in_o want_n he_o condemn_v those_o that_o flatter_v the_o power_n because_o we_o must_v fear_v god_n more_o than_o man._n he_o apply_v the_o 54th_o psalm_n to_o jesus_n christ._n there_o you_o may_v find_v a_o pretty_a moral_a reflection_n upon_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o tongue_n to_o which_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a either_o when_o they_o be_v angry_a or_o when_o they_o complain_v when_o they_o reproach_v or_o when_o they_o flatter_v or_o last_o when_o they_o reprove_v other_o he_o maintain_v in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o this_o psalm_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o real_o suffer_v he_o interpret_v also_o the_o 55th_o psalm_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o it_o you_o may_v find_v a_o good_a passage_n about_o prayer_n god_n despise_v say_v he_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o lightness_n and_o diffidence_n which_o be_v disorder_v with_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o desire_n of_o worldly_a good_a thing_n and_o which_o do_v not_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o good_a work_n there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o follow_a psalm_n you_o may_v find_v in_o that_o upon_o the_o 57th_o his_o singular_a opinion_n concern_v the_o last_o judgement_n which_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v in_o that_o upon_o the_o 64th_o he_o approve_v the_o vow_n that_o be_v make_v to_o perform_v certain_a action_n of_o piety_n such_o as_o the_o contempt_n of_o one_o body_n the_o preservation_n of_o our_o chastity_n and_o fast_v he_o assure_v we_o that_o man_n be_v predestinate_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n he_o discourse_v of_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o baptism_n his_o commentary_n upon_o psalm_n 119th_o be_v very_o large_a and_o full_a of_o moral_a thought_n he_o there_o distinguish_v the_o word_n which_o be_v often_o repeat_v in_o this_o psalm_n the_o law_n the_o commandment_n the_o testimony_n the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o give_v they_o such_o sense_n as_o be_v not_o very_o natural_a he_o teach_v that_o grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o the_o beginning_n come_v from_o ourselves_o but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n come_v in_o to_o our_o help_n and_o that_o afterward_o it_o depend_v upon_o we_o whether_o we_o will_v retain_v or_o reject_v this_o grace_n that_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o sin_n that_o their_o fault_n shall_v be_v expiate_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n he_o seem_v also_o to_o think_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n shall_v not_o be_v exempt_v from_o pass_v through_o this_o fire_n he_o observe_v that_o a_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o preach_v his_o word_n shall_v be_v without_o blame_n that_o he_o shall_v pray_v in_o the_o night_n time_n that_o a_o christian_a shall_v shun_v the_o pleasure_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n that_o to_o make_v our_o action_n perfect_a they_o must_v be_v do_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o love_n to_o god_n that_o celibacy_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o a_o state_n of_o marriage_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o devil_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o commentary_n divers_a pretty_a remark_n about_o almsgiving_n humility_n the_o forbear_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o other_o a_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n and_o fall_v about_o fast_v about_o charity_n about_o prayer_n about_o the_o attention_n we_o shall_v have_v in_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o about_o many_o other_o subject_n in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o psalm_n 121._o he_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o forsake_v we_o but_o when_o we_o offend_v he_o by_o our_o sin_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o just_a be_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o declaim_v against_o those_o who_o live_v in_o excess_n he_o say_v that_o in_o baptism_n a_o man_n be_v purge_v from_o his_o sin_n and_o exchange_n his_o vice_n for_o virtue_n in_o psalm_n 123._o he_o discourse_v against_o pride_n and_o admirable_o describe_v the_o slavery_n into_o which_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o vicious_a precipitate_v they_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o psalm_n 125_o these_o be_v his_o word_n consider_v say_v he_o a_o covetous_a man_n who_o deprive_v himself_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o satisfaction_n leave_v he_o shall_v want_v money_n you_o may_v see_v he_o busy_a sad_a anxious_a restless_a his_o mind_n be_v always_o full_a of_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v lose_v what_o he_o have_v he_o forget_v honesty_n neglect_v his_o friend_n and_o have_v no_o civility_n he_o have_v neither_o religion_n nor_o sincerity_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o passion_n into_o what_o a_o abyss_n of_o infamy_n do_v a_o man_n precipitate_v himself_o who_o be_v master_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n who_o can_v be_v more_o miserable_a than_o he_o who_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o drunkenness_n can_v you_o see_v any_o thing_n more_o shameful_a than_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o man_n transport_v with_o anger_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o psalm_n 127._o he_o treat_v large_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o speak_v of_o in_o scripture_n but_o there_o be_v join_v with_o it_o many_o condition_n that_o it_o consist_v not_o in_o terror_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o nature_n but_o a_o rational_a motion_n excite_v by_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o goodness_n and_o truth_n wherefore_o say_v he_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n consist_v entire_o in_o love_n perfect_a charity_n perfect_v fear_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o love_n of_o god_n be_v to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n to_o follow_v his_o precept_n to_o believe_v his_o word_n and_o to_o hope_v in_o his_o promise_n in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o psalm_n 129._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v like_o god_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v
to_o who_o st._n amphilochius_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o he_o have_v salute_v he_o whereupon_o theodosius_n fall_v into_o a_o passion_n and_o declare_v how_o much_o he_o be_v offend_v with_o he_o for_o his_o neglect_v of_o his_o son_n that_o then_o amphilochius_n discreet_o tell_v he_o you_o can_v suffer_v a_o injury_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o emperor_n your_o son_n and_o do_v you_o suffer_v those_o who_o dishonour_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v surprise_v with_o this_o reply_n make_v a_o law_n wherein_o he_o forbid_v heretic_n to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n any_o long_o theodoret_n say_v that_o this_o happen_v after_o theodosius_n return_n into_o the_o east_n that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 392._o but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o st._n amphilochius_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o emperor_n sometime_o after_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 382_o since_o it_o be_v then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o theodosius_n be_v make_v against_o heretic_n forbid_v their_o assembly_n the_o year_n of_o amphilochius_n death_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v st._n jerom_n in_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n write_v in_o 392_o mention_n he_o as_o one_o then_o live_v there_o also_o he_o mention_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o st._n amphilochius_n have_v read_v to_o he_o a_o little_a while_n before_o wherein_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v god_n adorable_a and_o almighty_a the_o work_n of_o this_o father_n have_v be_v quote_v with_o commendation_n by_o the_o council_n and_o the_o ancient_n the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n produce_v some_o testimony_n out_o of_o they_o against_o the_o error_n of_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n but_o they_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o what_o book_n they_o be_v take_v theodoret_n in_o his_o dialogue_n produce_v other_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o and_o upon_o these_o other_o word_n the_o son_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o himself_o and_o out_o of_o a_o homily_n upon_o these_o other_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o st._n john_n chap._n 5._o he_o that_o hear_v my_o word_n and_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o send_v i_o have_v eternal_a life_n and_o out_o of_o a_o homily_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o st._n matth._n chap._n 26._o my_o god_n let_v i_o not_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n out_o of_o a_o discourse_n against_o the_o arian_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o upon_o these_o word_n my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o as_o appear_v by_o leontius_n and_o out_o of_o another_o sermon_n upon_o the_o word_n the_o son_n of_o god_n facundus_n in_o ch._n 3._o of_o b._n xi_o of_o his_o treatise_n cite_v four_o passage_n out_o of_o st._n amphilochius_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o these_o word_n my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o the_o second_o out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o these_o word_n he_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o send_v i_o have_v eternal_a life_n the_o three_o out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o these_o word_n i_o ascend_v to_o my_o father_n and_o my_o god_n and_o the_o last_o out_o of_o the_o homily_n upon_o these_o word_n let_v i_o not_o drink_v of_o this_o cup._n the_o seven_o council_n in_o action_n five_o quote_v a_o fragment_n of_o st._n amphilochius_n against_o the_o book_n write_v by_o heretic_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n leontius_n and_o anastasius_n sinaita_n quote_v also_o some_o passage_n of_o st._n amphilochius_n st._n john_n damascene_fw-la produce_v some_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o two_o of_o his_o letter_n whereof_o one_o be_v address_v to_o the_o suadrense_n and_o the_o other_o to_o seleucus_n there_o be_v also_o a_o fragment_n and_o a_o question_n concern_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v extract_v by_o photius_n and_o another_o fragment_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o deacon_n pancarius_n barlaam_n have_v also_o collect_v some_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n to_o seleucus_n out_o of_o the_o first_o sermon_n upon_o these_o word_n no_o man_n know_v either_o the_o day_n or_o the_o hour_n of_o judgement_n out_o of_o another_o upon_o these_o word_n the_o child_n jesus_n grow_v out_o of_o another_o upon_o these_o word_n destroy_v this_o temple_n these_o fragment_n have_v almost_o all_o be_v collect_v together_o by_o father_n combefis_n who_o have_v also_o publish_v the_o entire_a work_n as_o many_o as_o can_v be_v find_v under_o the_o name_n of_o amphilochius_n and_o print_v they_o at_o paris_n in_o 1644._o these_o be_v eight_o sermon_n a_o poem_n upon_o the_o holy_a book_n and_o the_o life_n of_o st._n basil._n the_o one_a sermon_n be_v upon_o the_o nativity_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o second_o be_v upon_o the_o circumcision_n wherein_o he_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o praise_n of_o st._n basil._n the_o 3d._n be_v upon_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n upon_o anne_n and_o simeon_n the_o four_o be_v a_o second_o sermon_n upon_o the_o virgin_n and_o simeon_n which_o be_v not_o write_v by_o st._n amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o iconium_n the_o friend_n of_o st._n basil_n but_o by_o another_o amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o syda_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n for_o this_o sermon_n be_v write_v direct_o against_o nestorius_n and_o be_v of_o a_o style_n different_a from_o the_o former_a the_o 5_o be_v upon_o lazarus_n the_o 6_o upon_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v a_o sinner_n the_o seven_o which_o have_v be_v former_o print_v at_o antwerp_n in_o 1598._o be_v of_o the_o holy_a saturday_n the_o last_o be_v about_o penance_n this_o have_v not_o the_o same_o style_n as_o the_o other_o the_o author_n speak_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o iconoclast_n and_o relate_v fabulous_a story_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o homily_n be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o modern_a greek_a it_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v of_o any_o one_o of_o these_o sermon_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o st._n amphilochius_n of_o iconium_n rather_o than_o amphilochius_n bishop_n of_o syda_o the_o poem_n to_o seleucus_n have_v the_o style_n of_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n whatever_o father_n combefis_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o this_o father_n under_o the_o name_n of_o amphilochius_n there_o he_o make_v a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n which_o be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 33d_o poem_n for_o though_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n and_o the_o revelation_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o put_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o book_n which_o all_o the_o world_n receive_v for_o canonical_a he_o only_o observe_v that_o some_o have_v admit_v they_o and_o other_o have_v reject_v they_o the_o life_n of_o st._n basil_n attribute_v to_o amphilochius_n translate_v into_o latin_a by_o cardinal_n ursus_n who_o translation_n be_v print_v by_o rosweydus_n publish_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a by_o father_n combefis_n contain_v many_o fable_n and_o many_o particular_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n basil_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n imposture_n history_n contrary_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n the_o author_n of_o this_o life_n suppose_v that_o st._n basil_n be_v bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n that_o libanius_n be_v of_o julian_n retinue_n that_o when_o this_o emperor_n be_v kill_v he_o be_v convert_v in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o and_o retire_v with_o st._n basil._n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o st._n basil_n be_v not_o bishop_n in_o the_o emperor_n julian_n time_n and_o that_o libanius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v convert_v after_o his_o death_n that_o he_o write_v a_o panegyric_n in_o his_o praise_n all_o the_o history_n which_o be_v relate_v in_o this_o life_n be_v fabulous_a and_o do_v no_o way_n agree_v with_o what_o the_o ancient_n have_v say_v of_o st_n basil._n in_o a_o word_n no_o body_n can_v read_v this_o piece_n but_o they_o may_v present_o discover_v its_o imposture_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_o the_o work_n of_o a_o modern_a greek_a father_n combefis_n who_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v its_o authority_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o possevinus_n baronius_n and_o bellarmin_n say_v that_o some_o place_n in_o it_o be_v add_v and_o corrupt_v but_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o work_n be_v amphilochius_n which_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v at_o all_o nor_o can_v it_o appear_v probable_a to_o those_o that_o read_v it_o who_o will_v neither_o find_v in_o it_o the_o style_n nor_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o life_n of_o
the_o year_n 311_o and_o before_o the_o year_n 319._o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o alexandria_n against_o arius_n some_o time_n after_o arius_n begin_v to_o publish_v his_o impiety_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n hold_v 322._o of_o the_o first_o of_o alexandria_n against_o arius_n 322._o a_o council_n of_o near_a a_o 100_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o he_o excommunicate_v arius_n and_o his_o follower_n this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o 322._o of_o the_o pretend_a council_n of_o bythinia_n for_o arius_n eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o protect_v arius_n against_o alexander_n hold_v a_o 323._o of_o bythinia_n for_o arius_n 323._o council_n the_o next_o year_n in_o bythinia_n wherein_o they_o declare_v arius_n orthodox_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n sozomen_n mention_n this_o council_n b._n iii_o ch._n 15._o of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o alexandria_n against_o arius_n hold_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o hosius_n hosius_n be_v send_v to_o alexandria_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n which_o trouble_v the_o 324._o of_o the_o second_o of_o alexandria_n against_o arius_n 324._o church_n of_o egypt_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o that_o city_n which_o the_o clergy_n of_o maraeotis_n in_o a_o protestation_n produce_v by_o st._n athanasius_n call_v on_o ecumenical_a council_n it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o be_v determine_v in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o wise_a bishop_n of_o corduba_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o reconcile_v man_n mind_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o compass_v his_o design_n he_o will_v decide_v nothing_o socrates_n in_o b._n iii_o ch._n 7._o of_o his_o history_n testify_v that_o in_o this_o council_n the_o term_n of_o substance_n and_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v treat_v of_o in_o ●opposition_n to_o sabellius_n and_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o maraeotis_n which_o we_o just_a now_o cite_v that_o colluthus_n a_o pretend_a bishop_n be_v degrade_v in_o this_o council_n and_o the_o ordination_n which_o he_o make_v be_v annul_v philostorgius_n say_v that_o alexander_n of_o alexandria_n come_v at_o this_o time_n to_o nicomedia_n and_o have_v speak_v to_o hosius_n cause_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o word_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o synodal_n sentence_n but_o we_o have_v no_o other_o author_n who_o mention_n this_o judgement_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o probability_n that_o it_o be_v give_v of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a constantine_n see_v that_o he_o have_v labour_v in_o vain_a to_o allay_v the_o dispute_n which_o divide_v the_o church_n 325._o of_o nice_a 325._o think_v it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o ready_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o restore_v peace_n to_o call_v a_o numerous_a synod_n compose_v of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n this_o council_n be_v call_v ecumenical_a i._n e._n a_o council_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o the_o whole_a earth_n because_o it_o be_v call_v together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o which_o the_o title_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o earth_n be_v give_v and_o which_o do_v almost_o include_v the_o catholic_n church_n this_o council_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o nice_a it_o nice_a by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n eusebius_n b._n iii_o of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n ch._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v assemble_v by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o council_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v by_o the_o emperor_n letter_n constantine_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n all_o the_o ancient_n be_v agree_v in_o it_o a_o city_n of_o bythinia_n about_o the_o month_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 325_o late_a 325_o in_o the_o year_n 325._o socrates_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o this_o time_n and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v assemble_v soon_o nor_o late_a in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o constantine_n reign_n july_n reign_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n st._n sylvester_n be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o send_v thither_o victor_n and_o vincentius_n his_o legate_n it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o this_o council_n consist_v of_o 318_o bishop_n but_o those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o it_o do_v not_o precise_o determine_v this_o number_n it_o number_n those_o who_o be_v present_a at_o it_o do_v not_o precise_o determine_v this_o number_n eusebius_n b._n iii_o of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n say_v that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a more_o than_o 250_o bishop_n eustathius_n say_v that_o there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 270_o or_o thereabouts_o st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o monk_n say_v that_o they_o be_v about_o 300_o yet_o the_o same_o st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o african_n st._n hilary_n in_o his_o book_n of_o synod_n ruffinus_n st._n ambrose_n st._n epiphanius_n etc._n etc._n call_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a a_o council_n of_o 318_o bishop_n socrates_n sozomen_n and_o marius_n mercator_n do_v not_o reckon_v precise_o the_o same_o number_n but_o they_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o say_v only_o that_o there_o be_v about_o 300_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v who_o preside_v in_o this_o council_n but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v hosius_n authority_n hosius_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v who_o preside_v in_o this_o council_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v hosius_n st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n call_v hosius_n the_o father_n and_o precedent_n of_o all_o the_o council_n the_o name_n of_o this_o bishop_n be_v the_o first_o in_o all_o the_o subscription_n alexander_n be_v much_o esteem_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n eustathius_n of_o antioch_n be_v call_v the_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o council_n by_o proclus_n and_o by_o facundus_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o hosius_n preside_v there_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o pope_n for_o he_o not_o where_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o he_o preside_v in_o this_o council_n in_o the_o pope_n name_n gelasius_n cyzicenus_n who_o first_o affirm_v it_o say_v it_o without_o any_o proof_n or_o authority_n who_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n there_o in_o his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o have_v already_o take_v cognizance_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o be_v much_o esteem_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v there_o present_a the_o assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o a_o hall_n in_o his_o palace_n it_o palace_n the_o assemble_v be_v hold_v in_o his_o palace_n eusebius_n say_v so_o express_o b._n iii_o of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n ch._n 10._o socrates_n b._n i._o of_o his_o history_n ch._n 18._o and_o theodoret_n b._n i._o ch._n 7._o follow_v herein_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o eusebius_n himself_o in_o ch._n 7._o a_o sacred_a place_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o in_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n present_v petition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o accuse_v one_o another_o and_o that_o he_o burn_v they_o all_o without_o read_v they_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o many_o philosopher_n come_v to_o nice_a to_o oppose_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v confound_v by_o one_o simple_a bishop_n but_o these_o two_o story_n be_v not_o very_o certain_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o mind_v very_o close_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v which_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n st._n athanasius_n deacon_n of_o alexandria_n and_o some_o other_o dispute_v stout_o against_o he_o when_o the_o day_n be_v come_v that_o this_o great_a affair_n shall_v be_v determine_v one_o of_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o harangue_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o they_o begin_v to_o enter_v upon_o the_o business_n arius_n have_v explain_v his_o opinion_n be_v condemn_v with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n after_o this_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n present_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o council_n find_v that_o it_o do_v not_o express_o enough_o reject_v the_o error_n of_o the_o arian_n urge_v the_o bishop_n who_o favour_v this_o heretic_n to_o make_v a_o clear_a profession_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o when_o the_o council_n see_v that_o all_o the_o term_n which_o be_v
of_o s._n paul_n when_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v have_v give_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o father_n wherein_o he_o speak_v of_o baptism_n another_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n page_n 740._o of_o those_o woman_n that_o bring_v spice_n to_o embalm_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n wherein_o the_o author_n prove_v that_o the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o contradict_v one_o another_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n both_o these_o homily_n be_v well_o enough_o write_v but_o they_o be_v not_o s._n john_n chrysostom_n there_o be_v a_o three_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n page_n 789_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o good_a that_o i_o will_v i_o do_v not_o but_o the_o evil_a that_o i_o will_v not_o i_o do_v the_o author_n show_v there_o in_o what_o sense_n jacob_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o declaim_v against_o public_a show_n this_o discourse_n be_v full_a of_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o s._n chrysostom_n custom_n it_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n on_o these_o word_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o the_o 123d_o homily_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 807._o upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n when_o we_o sin_v wilful_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o oblation_n be_v a_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o 20_o 15_o and_o 14_o homily_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o homily_n upon_o the_o nativity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 843._o where_o the_o guardian_n angel_n of_o country_n and_o province_n be_v discourse_v of_o be_v cite_v by_o photius_n under_o s._n chrysostom_n name_n yet_o the_o style_n show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v s._n chrysostom_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o belong_v to_o severianus_n of_o gabala_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o volume_n be_v several_a other_o homily_n yet_o more_o unworthy_a of_o s._n chrysostom_n viz._n the_o second_o panegyric_n upon_o s._n stephen_n the_o homily_n upon_o palm-sunday_n upon_o the_o thief_n upon_o judas_n his_o treason_n and_o many_o sermon_n upon_o easter_n etc._n etc._n the_o six_o volume_n be_v intermix_v with_o several_a homily_n which_o be_v only_a fragment_n or_o collection_n take_v out_o of_o the_o genuine_a work_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n such_o as_o these_o follow_a sermon_n of_o charity_n pag._n 742._o of_o meekness_n pag._n 750._o sermon_n concern_v fast_v pag._n 883._o a_o discourse_n against_o those_o that_o sleep_v upon_o the_o saturday_n before_o whitsunday_n pag._n 857._o that_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o body_n pag._n 893._o that_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v upbraid_v with_o live_v at_o ease_n pag._n 896._o three_o discourse_n of_o penance_n pag._n 903._o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o weep_v for_o the_o dead_a pag._n 943._o of_o patience_n pag._n 949._o of_o the_o soul_n salvation_n pag._n 961._o against_o those_o that_o abuse_a virgin_n consecrate_v to_o god_n pag._n 971._o a_o discourse_n against_o heretic_n pag._n 979._o last_o the_o seven_o volume_n from_o pag._n 271_o to_o 587._o contain_v above_o a_o hundred_o sermon_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o subject_n whereof_o some_o be_v not_o print_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a edition_n of_o paris_n namely_o those_o that_o be_v either_o unworthy_a of_o s._n chrysostom_n impertinent_a and_o foolish_a or_o discourse_n of_o modern_a author_n or_o collection_n and_o fragment_n take_v out_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n the_o catalogue_n and_o title_n be_v in_o the_o table_n of_o that_o volume_n i_o believe_v that_o most_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n sermon_n which_o photius_n profess_v to_o have_v read_v and_o which_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a aught_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n in_o the_o 25_o volume_n of_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la he_o speak_v of_o a_o book_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n entitle_v remark_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o say_v he_o contain_v two_o and_o twenty_o short_a sermon_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v beside_o as_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o volume_n two_o and_o twenty_o discourse_n upon_o the_o ascension_n and_o seventeen_o upon_o whitsunday_n s._n chrysostom_n do_v not_o use_v to_o make_v short_a sermon_n his_o be_v general_o long_a and_o full_a he_o abound_v in_o word_n and_o notion_n which_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o contract_v yet_o photius_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n that_o these_o discourse_n be_v not_o s._n chrysostom_n but_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 274th_o volume_n concern_v three_o discourse_n of_o the_o behead_v of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n that_o their_o subject_a and_o method_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o other_o sermon_n of_o this_o father_n as_o well_o as_o their_o style_n which_o be_v flat_a and_o far_o from_o the_o elegancy_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n the_o extract_n in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o he_o make_v out_o of_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o 40_o martyr_n ascribe_v to_o s._n chrysostom_n do_v prove_v his_o assertion_n among_o those_o homily_n which_o he_o abridge_n in_o the_o 277th_o vol._n there_o be_v several_a which_o be_v reject_v as_o not_o be_v s._n chrysostom_n etc._n chrysostom_n there_o be_v several_a which_o be_v reject_v as_o not_o be_v s._n chrysostom_n '_o s._n there_o be_v extract_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n out_o of_o the_o discourse_n upon_o these_o word_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o last_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sermon_n upon_o the_o incarnation_n and_o the_o guardian_n angel_n of_o the_o treatise_n which_o prove_v that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v the_o same_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o discourse_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o etc._n etc._n the_o homily_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v in_o the_o six_o volume_n of_o the_o paris_n edition_n see_v the_o 221st_o and_o 222d_o page_n the_o homily_n upon_o the_o nativity_n and_o of_o the_o angel_n be_v in_o the_o eton_n edition_n vol_n 5._o pag._n 843._o that_o of_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o six_o volume_n of_o the_o paris_n edition_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n the_o discourse_n upon_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o the_o sermon_n upon_o these_o word_n 2_o cor._n c._n 11._o if_o any_o one_o be_v in_o christ_n let_v he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n etc._n etc._n but_o severianus_n of_o gabala_n or_o of_o some_o other_o ancient_a author_n but_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o same_o judgement_n upon_o those_o which_o theodoret_n quote_v in_o his_o dialogue_n which_o be_v certain_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o which_o be_v now_o extant_a most_o of_o they_o matthew_n they_o but_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o same_o judgement_n upon_o those_o which_o theodoret_n quote_v in_o his_o dialogue_n which_o be_v certain_o s._n chrysostom_n '_o s_z and_o which_o be_v now_o entant_a most_o of_o they_o he_o quote_v a_o discourse_n preach_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n after_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o gothick_n ambassador_n which_o be_v not_o find_v among_o s._n chrysostom_n discourse_n the_o second_o passage_n which_o he_o quote_v in_o the_o first_o dialogue_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o nativity_n vol._n i._o pag._n 426._o the_o homily_n which_o theodoret_n cite_v under_o this_o title_n a_o dogmatical_a homily_n show_v that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o jesus_n christ_n seem_v unworthy_a of_o the_o power_n and_o of_o the_o divinity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v entitle_v of_o consubstantiality_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o volume_n pag._n 360._o the_o place_n which_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o the_o commentary_n upon_o psal._n 41._o be_v not_o in_o that_o which_o be_v now_o extant_a i_o have_v not_o find_v the_o homily_n of_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n nor_o the_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o the_o homily_n preach_v in_o the_o great_a church_n the_o homily_n against_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o daemon_n govern_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n against_o those_o that_o fast_o upon_o easter-day_n and_o the_o homily_n of_o christ_n assumption_n be_v among_o those_o that_o we_o have_v as_o well_o as_o the_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o theodoret_n commentary_n upon_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n upon_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n and_o that_o of_o s._n matthew_n at_o least_o facundus_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o quote_v a_o sermon_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n in_o commendation_n of_o diodorus_n this_o discourse_n be_v publish_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a by_o the_o learned_a bigotius_n with_o the_o life_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n write_v by_o palladius_n it_o be_v a_o
after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o six_o thousand_o year_n and_o that_o those_o dead_a who_o appear_v after_o christ_n death_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o righteous_a one_o who_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n that_o descend_v into_o hell_n deliver_v in_o that_o day_n these_o be_v the_o ten_o sermon_n which_o gaudentius_n preach_v in_o benevolus_fw-la his_o absence_n during_o easter_n holiday_n the_o other_o sermon_n be_v particular_a tract_n which_o he_o collect_v to_o join_v they_o to_o the_o forego_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o the_o sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n who_o jesus_n christ_n cure_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n the_o second_o be_v upon_o christ_n word_n john_n 12._o and_o now_o be_v the_o judgement_n which_o he_o expound_v thus_o the_o world_n be_v go_v to_o judge_v its_o creator_n and_o master_n the_o three_o be_v upon_o the_o nativity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o that_o patience_n wherewith_o he_o endure_v judas_n his_o treason_n upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o unhappy_a apostle_n covetousness_n he_o exhort_v to_o alms-deed_n which_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o compare_v with_o baptism_n say_v that_o as_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n quench_v hell-fire_n so_o abundance_n of_o alm_n quench_v the_o fire_n of_o lust_n that_o remain_v after_o baptism_n or_o at_o least_o hinder_v it_o from_o break_v out_o into_o a_o flame_n he_o occasional_o speak_v by_o the_o bye_n against_o those_o who_o say_v they_o can_v fast_v because_o they_o will_v not_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o love_n god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n this_o sermon_n be_v better_a write_v and_o more_o useful_a than_o the_o other_o the_o four_o be_v about_o the_o send_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o contain_v a_o curious_a observation_n against_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o fathom_n mystery_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v what_o he_o have_v reveal_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v with_o a_o rebellious_a spirit_n but_o to_o be_v admire_v with_o faith_n and_o submission_n for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v direct_v and_o all_o his_o action_n be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o faith_n ...._o and_o so_o let_v we_o have_v a_o care_n of_o assault_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o divine_a mystery_n with_o injurious_a question_n neither_o scrupulousness_n nor_o curiosity_n will_v help_v we_o to_o discover_v they_o but_o only_o make_v we_o lose_v the_o faith_n which_o lead_v to_o salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n the_o five_o sermon_n be_v in_o commendation_n of_o the_o maccabee_n gaudentius_n endeavour_v to_o give_v reason_n why_o swine_n flesh_n be_v forbid_v to_o the_o jew_n the_o six_o sermon_n be_v that_o which_o he_o preach_v at_o his_o ordination_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o s._n ambrose_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n he_o speak_v at_o first_o of_o the_o violence_n that_o be_v use_v towards_o he_o to_o make_v he_o accept_v the_o bishopric_n of_o brescia_n he_o commend_v his_o predecessor_n philastrius_n he_o entreat_v s._n ambrose_n the_o first_o of_o the_o bishop_n there_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n as_o s._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n speak_v for_o they_o all_o he_o end_v desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o implore_v god_n mercy_n that_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o govern_v his_o diocese_n well_o the_o seven_o be_v a_o panegyric_n upon_o the_o forty_o martyr_n for_o who_o honour_n they_o have_v build_v a_o church_n to_o deposit_v their_o relic_n s._n gaudentius_n who_o call_v many_o bishop_n to_o that_o feast_n have_v speak_v concern_v the_o relic_n of_o several_a martyr_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v viz._n those_o of_o s._n john_n baptist_n s._n andrew_n s._n thomas_n s._n luke_n s._n gervasius_n s._n protasius_n s._n nazarius_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o ss_z sisinnius_n and_o alexander_n who_o have_v late_o suffer_v martyrdom_n he_o add_v that_o travel_v through_o cappadocia_n he_o find_v at_o caesarea_n a_o convent_n of_o woman_n where_o s._n basil_n niece_n be_v who_o be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o give_v he_o part_v of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o forty_o martyr_n leave_v with_o they_o by_o their_o uncle_n he_o describe_v afterward_o those_o saint_n martyrdom_n take_v out_o of_o s._n basil_n discourse_n then_o he_o make_v a_o end_n say_v that_o the_o then_o consecrate_a church_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o relic_n of_o so_o many_o saint_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o saint_n the_o eight_o discourse_n be_v a_o letter_n to_o germinius_n wherein_o he_o explain_v the_o parable_n of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n relate_v luke_n 16._o there_o he_o treat_v chief_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o give_v alms._n the_o last_o discourse_n be_v likewise_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o deacon_n call_v paul_n to_o expound_v that_o notable_a place_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n which_o the_o arian_n do_v allege_v against_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o gaudentius_n there_o refute_v arius_n and_o the_o arian_n with_o great_a earnestness_n affirm_v that_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o christ_n human_a nature_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v a_o character_n of_o s._n gaudentius_n he_o be_v sufficient_o know_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o he_o his_o style_n be_v plain_a and_o without_o affectation_n full_a of_o force_a allegory_n extraordinary_a notion_n and_o far-fetched_a allusion_n his_o sermon_n be_v dry_a barren_a neither_o instructive_a nor_o move_v in_o any_o considerable_a degree_n in_o one_o word_n they_o have_v not_o the_o strength_n eloquence_n beauty_n or_o exactness_n observe_v in_o the_o sermon_n of_o those_o greek_a author_n former_o mention_v john_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n cyril_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 387_o a_o monk_n call_v john_n a_o great_a defender_n of_o origen_n book_n opinion_n and_o follower_n succeed_v in_o that_o see_n s._n epiphanius_n jerusalem_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o origenist_n be_v very_o dangerous_a heretic_n reprove_v he_o before_o several_a person_n for_o take_v their_o part_n but_o instead_o of_o yield_v to_o s._n epiphanius_n admonition_n john_n declare_v himself_o open_o against_o he_o and_o upbraid_v he_o as_o a_o patron_n of_o the_o anthropomorphites_n that_o be_v of_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o god_n have_v a_o body_n soon_o after_o s._n epiphanius_n ordain_v paulinianus_n s._n jerom_n brother_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n in_o that_o of_o caesarea_n and_o that_o give_v john_n a_o occasion_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o and_o to_o accuse_v he_o of_o violate_v the_o canon_n s._n epiphanius_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o observe_v in_o his_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v not_o this_o ordination_n which_o most_o offend_a john_n but_o that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o be_v a_o origenist_n this_o letter_n of_o s._n epiphanius_n be_v write_v in_o 392._o s._n jerom_n be_v much_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o uphold_v s._n epiphanius_n party_n be_v excommunicate_v of_o john_n who_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o palestine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n ruffinus_n take_v john_n part_n so_o that_o this_o quarrel_n betwixt_o two_o zealous_a bishop_n be_v foment_v by_o these_o two_o learned_a man_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o a_o little_a time_n count_n archelaus_n endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v the_o matter_n and_o as_o they_o accuse_v one_o another_o of_o heresy_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o their_o reconciliation_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o john_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o assembly_n call_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o accommodation_n be_v break_v off_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n inform_v of_o this_o division_n think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o endeavour_v to_o quiet_v it_o therefore_o he_o send_v his_o deacon_n isidore_n for_o that_o end_n who_o be_v already_o prepossessed_n in_o origen_n behalf_n strengthen_v john_n party_n and_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n and_o only_o bring_v theophilus_n a_o letter_n from_o john_n wherein_o he_o justify_v himself_o and_o accuse_v s._n epiphanius_n this_o letter_n have_v be_v spread_v in_o the_o west_n oblige_v both_o s._n jerom_n and_o s._n epiphanius_n to_o write_v to_o theophilus_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v haste_n to_o declare_v against_o the_o origenist_n this_o bishop_n defer_v for_o some_o time_n to_o make_v this_o declaration_n suspect_v that_o s._n epiphanius_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o anthropomorphites_n error_n which_o he_o abhor_v but_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o declare_v himself_o of_o a_o party_n by_o the_o secession_n of_o certain_a monk_n of_o egypt_n infect_v with_o the_o anthropomorphites_n error_n who_o after_o they_o have_v read_v a_o
french_a but_o retract_v it_o in_o africa_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n he_o prove_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o virgin_n may_v be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n in_o the_o four_o he_o endeavour_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v but_o only_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o person_n in_o jesus_n christ._n in_o the_o five_o he_o come_v to_o a_o close_a examination_n of_o the_o error_n of_o nestorius_n he_o confute_v his_o thesis_n and_o show_v that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n alone_o make_v it_o lawful_a to_o attribute_v to_o the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n whatsoever_o agree_v to_o both_o nature_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o moral_a union_n only_o nor_o a_o dwelling_n of_o the_o divinity_n in_o the_o human_a nature_n as_o in_o a_o temple_n as_o nestorius_n assert_n but_o it_o be_v a_o real_a union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o 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of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a this_o letter_n bear_v date_n march_v the_o 21_o 453._o s._n leo_n be_v oblige_v to_o write_v it_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v require_v he_o to_o give_v his_o approbation_n plain_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o occasion_n to_o oppose_v the_o council_n because_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o anatolius_n this_o s._n leo_n himself_o testify_v in_o the_o follow_a letter_n to_o julian_n of_o coos_n wherein_o he_o praise_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n who_o have_v restrain_v the_o insolence_n of_o some_o monk_n he_o also_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o emperor_n ha_v private_o bid_v he_o to_o admonish_v the_o empress_n he_o write_v present_o to_o she_o and_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o letter_n and_o if_o in_o short_a she_o have_v approve_v of_o his_o doctrine_n or_o rather_o s._n athanasius_n theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o aetius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o much_o commiserate_v his_o affliction_n but_o he_o think_v he_o must_v bear_v it_o patient_o for_o fear_v he_o seem_v to_o carry_v thing_n too_o high_a in_o fine_a he_o tell_v he_o that_o anatolius_n persist_v in_o his_o claim_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v by_o the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v he_o the_o news_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o bishop_n of_o illyria_n to_o subscribe_v it_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v to_o they_o although_o '_o julian_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o do_v it_o because_o he_o know_v by_o that_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v amend_v by_o it_o he_o send_v he_o two_o copy_n of_o the_o precedent_a letter_n the_o one_o by_o itself_o the_o other_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n 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ought_v to_o beget_v sadness_n and_o grief_n especial_o when_o they_o proceed_v from_o so_o lamentable_a a_o cause_n as_o that_o be_v for_o which_o he_o separate_v from_o his_o bishop_n he_o add_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v free_a from_o controversy_n for_o thirty_o year_n that_o origen_n and_o nestorius_n have_v fall_v into_o error_n by_o reason_v upon_o the_o ineffable_a mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o priest_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o the_o magi_n acknowledge_v and_o adore_v that_o when_o jesus_n come_v into_o the_o world_n glory_n to_o god_n be_v sing_v and_o it_o be_v strange_a at_o present_a that_o all_o the_o world_n bow_n at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o say_v afterward_o with_o the_o apostle_n that_o though_o we_o have_v know_v jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n yet_o now_o we_o know_v he_o no_o more_o that_o it_o become_v we_o not_o 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day_n after_o the_o declaration_n of_o this_o sentence_n to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v exccommunicate_v and_o depose_v and_o that_o they_o will_v put_v another_o person_n in_o his_o place_n this_o letter_n be_v date_v aug._n 11._o anno._n 430._o the_o pope_n speak_v nothing_o here_o of_o celebrate_v a_o council_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o suppose_v it_o needless_a to_o call_v one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o mention_v the_o pope_n letter_n be_v carry_v to_o alexandria_n by_o possidonius_fw-la saint_n cyril_n call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n there_o to_o signify_v the_o pope_n judgement_n to_o nestorius_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v date_v novem._n 3_o of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o letter_n for_o the_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n bear_v date_n nou._n 19_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o resolve_v to_o call_v this_o council_n till_o he_o know_v what_o the_o synod_n of_o alexandria_n have_v decree_v now_o it_o 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in_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o deputy_n for_o if_o he_o have_v preside_v under_o that_o title_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o upon_o his_o default_n the_o other_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o have_v preside_v in_o his_o place_n and_o have_v the_o first_o seat_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o they_o but_o juvenal_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n preside_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o action_n in_o which_o saint_n cyril_n become_v a_o petitioner_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o under_o the_o title_n of_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o s._n cyril_n preside_v since_o in_o his_o absence_n juvenal_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o pope_n legate_n it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v present_a in_o person_n at_o the_o council_n there_o be_v several_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o council_n and_o the_o management_n of_o it_o some_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v no_o better_a than_o a_o tumultuous_a and_o rash_a assembly_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o passion_n and_o noise_n and_o not_o for_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n that_o s._n cyril_n hold_v it_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n who_o the_o emperor_n send_v to_o call_v they_o together_o that_o not_o only_a nestorius_n and_o his_o party_n but_o also_o several_a other_o orthodox_n bishop_n oppose_v it_o that_o he_o scorn_v to_o wait_v for_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n who_o will_v have_v soon_o arrive_v and_o who_o desire_v he_o to_o wait_v for_o they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v for_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v nor_o any_o of_o the_o western_a bishop_n that_o his_o synod_n be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n and_o some_o bishop_n of_o asia_n who_o be_v whole_o devote_v to_o his_o will_n that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o do_v all_o and_o order_v all_o in_o the_o council_n although_o he_o be_v nestorius_n enemy_n and_o one_o who_o he_o have_v object_v against_o for_o his_o judge_n 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that_o give_v his_o voice_n against_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v condemn_v this_o s._n isidore_n of_o damaita_n reprove_v s._n cyril_n for_o tell_v he_o that_o several_a person_n laugh_v at_o he_o and_o at_o the_o tragedy_n which_o he_o have_v act_v at_o ephesus_n that_o it_o be_v say_v open_o that_o he_o seek_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n upon_o his_o enemy_n that_o in_o this_o he_o imitate_v his_o uncle_n theophilus_n and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o person_n accuse_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o accuser_n be_v much_o the_o same_o that_o he_o have_v better_o have_v be_v quiet_a and_o not_o revenge_v his_o private_a quarrel_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o raise_v a_o eternal_a discord_n among_o christian_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o piety_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o isidore_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o kindness_n gennadius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n compare_v this_o conduct_n of_o s._n cyril_n to_o theophilus_n and_o call_v he_o the_o second_o scourge_n of_o alexandria_n the_o proceed_n in_o the_o judgement_n seem_v to_o prove_v it_o more_o clear_o that_o s._n cyril_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o party_n be_v hurry_v by_o passion_n that_o they_o great_o aim_v at_o the_o condemnation_n of_o nestorius_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v for_o in_o their_o first_o session_n they_o cite_v nestorius_n twice_o read_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n s._n cyril_n letter_n and_o twelve_o chapter_n nestorius_n write_n and_o all_o give_v their_o judgement_n be_v ever_o any_o business_n conclude_v with_o so_o much_o haste_n the_o least_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n require_v
of_o st._n ephrem_n work_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o photius_n the_o second_o contain_v four_o treatise_n in_o the_o first_o he_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o st._n cyril_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o successus_fw-la wherein_o he_o oppose_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o severian_n in_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v anatolius_n scholasticus_n about_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v the_o three_o be_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n address_v to_o two_o monk_n of_o cilicia_n call_v domnus_n and_o john_n and_o the_o four_o a_o admonition_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o east_n who_o be_v entangle_v in_o the_o error_n of_o the_o severian_n photius_n make_v long_a extract_n out_o of_o these_o four_o treatise_n the_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o first_o be_v about_o the_o union_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n cyril_n and_o other_o father_n the_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o second_o inform_v we_o that_o anatolius_n have_v propose_v five_o head_n of_o question_n to_o st._n ephrem_n the_o first_o whether_o jesus_n christ_n be_v yet_o in_o flesh._n 2._o how_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o child_n of_o adam_n can_v be_v immortal_a 3._o what_o proof_n there_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n st._n john_n be_v yet_o alive_a 4._o how_o adam_n be_v create_v immortal_a can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v useful_a for_o he_o 5._o what_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o word_n of_o god_n behold_v adam_n be_v become_v like_o one_o of_o we_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n he_o prove_v by_o many_o passage_n of_o scripture_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v still_o his_o flesh._n as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o adam_n be_v create_v mortal_a or_o immortal_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o commit_v by_o his_o 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question_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o faith_n but_o that_o it_o be_v always_o profitable_a in_o this_o kind_n of_o question_n to_o take_v the_o better_a side_n upon_o the_o four_o question_n he_o say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v that_o adam_n though_o immortal_a do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v useful_a for_o he_o since_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o the_o bad_a angel_n as_o to_o the_o last_o question_n he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n behold_v adam_n be_v become_v as_o one_o of_o we_o be_v a_o irony_n which_o god_n use_v to_o upbraid_v the_o man_n for_o his_o sottishness_n or_o that_o god_n speak_v according_a to_o the_o false_a imagination_n of_o adam_n to_o cover_v he_o with_o shame_n the_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o three_o book_n be_v citation_n out_o of_o many_o work_n of_o the_o father_n to_o show_v that_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o recognize_v two_o nature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o new_a but_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n 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chief_o upon_o genesis_n what_o he_o write_v upon_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o chronicle_n be_v very_o short_a and_o indeed_o they_o be_v properly_z speaking_z nothing_o but_o scholia_fw-la wherein_o he_o report_v the_o different_a translation_n of_o the_o text_n and_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n perhaps_o these_o scholia_fw-la be_v only_o a_o extract_v out_o of_o his_o work_n for_o photius_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o commentary_n of_o this_o author_n be_v very_o copious_a and_o write_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n however_o this_o be_v the_o commentary_n upon_o isaiah_n be_v very_o long_o wherein_o he_o relate_v the_o text_n entire_a note_v the_o difference_n of_o version_n and_o explain_v every_o word_n in_o particular_a this_o commentator_n confine_v himself_o sufficient_o to_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o remark_n careful_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o greek_a version_n and_o even_o those_o of_o the_o hebrew_n text._n he_o enlarge_v also_o upon_o the_o history_n and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o morality_n he_o touch_v but_o little_a upon_o allegory_n but_o sometime_o he_o insist_o upon_o little_a thing_n and_o upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v clear_a of_o themselves_o and_o do_v not_o need_v any_o interpretation_n photius_n think_v his_o style_n very_o polite_a but_o too_o rhetorical_a for_o a_o commentator_n the_o version_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o octateuque_n be_v make_v by_o clauserus_fw-la from_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o library_n of_o ausburg_n and_o print_v at_o basle_n in_o 1555._o in_o fol._n with_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o chronicle_n in_o 1620_o meursius_n cause_v to_o be_v print_v at_o amsterdam_n in_o quarto_n his_o scholia_fw-la upon_o the_o book_n of_o king_n and_o chronicle_n in_o greek_a and_o latin_a in_o fine_a in_o
treatise_n of_o cassiodorus_n about_o the_o science_n and_o liberal_a art_n concern_v not_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n that_o of_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o dogme_n of_o the_o church_n there_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v spiritual_a that_o god_n create_v it_o that_o it_o be_v immortal_a and_o that_o it_o have_v no_o quantity_n nor_o extension_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n he_o say_v that_o it_o contract_v original_a gild_n from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v but_o by_o baptism_n and_o that_o during_o this_o life_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n last_o he_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n by_o death_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o do_v good_a or_o evil_a nor_o subject_n to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o this_o life_n but_o that_o it_o expect_v either_o with_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n the_o time_n of_o the_o general_n judgement_n at_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o its_o good_a action_n or_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o its_o crime_n joy_n crime_n in_o these_o word_n cassiodorus_n plain_o assert_n that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o different_a state_n after_o this_o life_n the_o one_o of_o a_o joyful_a and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sorrowful_a expectation_n of_o a_o future_a judgement_n and_o that_o these_o two_o state_n be_v immutable_a since_o good_a soul_n be_v reserve_v with_o joy_n and_o wicked_a soul_n with_o sorrow_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o last_o day_n and_o so_o they_o plain_o exclude_v the_o romish_a purgatory_n which_o be_v a_o state_n of_o sorrow_n after_o this_o life_n from_o which_o some_o soul_n be_v deliver_v at_o last_o to_o a_o state_n of_o endless_a joy_n and_o then_o have_v describe_v the_o happiness_n of_o paradise_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o excellent_a prayer_n the_o style_n of_o cassiodorus_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a size_n he_o write_v cleanly_a enough_o for_o his_o time_n he_o be_v full_a of_o sentence_n and_o very_o useful_a moral_a thought_n the_o work_n of_o cassiodorus_n which_o have_v be_v print_v separately_z be_v all_o collect_v together_o by_o the_o ca●e_n of_o father_n garetus_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o st._n maurus_n and_o print_v at_o rouen_n in_o 1679._o st._n benedict_n although_o st._n benedict_n be_v more_o considerable_a among_o the_o monk_n then_o among_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n yet_o he_o be_v rank_v among_o these_o also_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o province_n of_o nursia_n about_o the_o year_n 480._o he_o be_v carry_v very_o young_a to_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o retire_v to_o sublacum_n which_o be_v forty_o mile_n from_o rome_n where_o he_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o frightful_a cave_n there_o he_o continue_v for_o three_o year_n without_o acquaint_v any_o body_n but_o st._n romanus_n who_o let_v he_o down_o bread_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o rope_n be_v afterward_o know_v the_o monk_n of_o a_o neighbour_a monastery_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o abbot_n but_o he_o not_o agree_v with_o their_o way_n of_o live_v retire_v to_o his_o desert_n where_o many_o person_n come_v to_o he_o and_o desire_v to_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o conduct_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o build_v twelve_o monastery_n in_o this_o place_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n 529_o to_o the_o mount_n cassinus_fw-la where_o he_o lay_v down_o solid_a foundation_n of_o a_o order_n which_o in_o a_o little_a time_n spread_v itself_o over_o all_o europe_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n about_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o his_o disciple_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o very_a important_a question_n as_o to_o we_o it_o do_v not_o so_o near_o concern_v we_o as_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v suppose_v with_o father_n mabillon_n that_o he_o die_v in_o 543_o or_o with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n concern_v the_o hemina_n in_o 547._o st._n gregory_n in_o his_o dialogue_n write_v the_o life_n of_o this_o saint_n which_o be_v full_a of_o miracle_n very_o extraordinary_a i_o shall_v not_o stay_v here_o to_o relate_v they_o nor_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o province_n the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n be_v the_o only_a work_n that_o be_v true_o he_o st._n gregory_n think_v it_o better_o write_v and_o more_o prudent_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n sermone_fw-la luculentam_o discretione_fw-la praecipuam_fw-la it_o be_v divide_v into_o 77_o chapter_n st._n benedict_n there_o distinguish_v four_o sort_n of_o monk_n the_o caenobite_n who_o live_v in_o a_o monastery_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o abbot_n the_o anchoret_n who_o have_v learn_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n in_o a_o monastery_n retire_v alone_o into_o the_o desert_n the_o sarabaite_n who_o dwell_v two_o or_o three_o in_o the_o same_o cell_n and_o the_o gyrovagi_n who_o go_v from_o monastery_n to_o monastery_n without_o stay_v in_o any_o place_n he_o condemn_v these_o two_o kind_n of_o monk_n and_o chief_o the_o last_o and_o without_o insist_v upon_o what_o concern_v the_o anchoret_n he_o compose_v his_o rule_n only_o for_o the_o caenobite_n there_o he_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o qualification_n which_o a_o abbot_n ought_v to_o have_v after_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o example_n to_o his_o monk_n and_o treat_v they_o all_o alike_o well_o without_o show_v more_o affection_n to_o one_o than_o another_o how_o he_o shall_v reprove_v and_o even_o punish_v those_o who_o commit_v fault_n he_o propose_v to_o they_o afterward_o many_o christian_a and_o spiritual_a maxim_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o obedience_n silence_n and_o humility_n he_o note_v the_o hour_n for_o divine_a service_n by_o day_n and_o night_n and_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o repeat_v it_o after_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o punishment_n which_o shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o those_o who_o offend_v the_o first_o be_v excommunication_n or_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o brethren_n whether_o at_o table_n or_o at_o prayer_n the_o second_o be_v the_o chastisement_n of_o those_o with_o rod_n who_o the_o excommunication_n can_v reform_v and_o the_o last_o be_v the_o expulsion_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n nevertheless_o he_o permit_v a_o brother_n to_o be_v receive_v three_o time_n who_o be_v turn_v out_o for_o his_o fault_n provide_v he_o promise_v to_o amend_v he_o order_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a and_o that_o every_o thing_n be_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o steward_n that_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o maintenance_n no_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o quality_n but_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o brethren_n he_o enjoin_v the_o brethren_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o kitchen_n and_o refectory_n by_o turn_n he_o require_v that_o special_a care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o infirm_a of_o child_n and_o old_a man_n he_o appoint_v the_o hour_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o penance_n for_o lesser_a fault_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o labour_n and_o note_n the_o hour_n for_o it_o he_o provide_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n he_o forbid_v the_o monk_n to_o receive_v present_n or_o letter_n from_o their_o kinsfolk_n he_o leave_v the_o abbot_n at_o liberty_n to_o give_v habit_n to_o their_o religious_a proportion_v to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v yet_o he_o think_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o temperate_a place_n to_o give_v they_o a_o cowle_n a_o tunique_a and_o a_o scapulary_a he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o monk_n complain_v of_o the_o colour_n or_o coarsness_n of_o these_o habit_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o as_o be_v give_v they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o be_v the_o follow_a manner_n wherein_o he_o will_v have_v one_o receive_v who_o present_v himself_o for_o admission_n into_o the_o monastery_n be_v very_o rude_a he_o must_v patient_o suffer_v for_o four_o or_o five_o day_n the_o repulse_n and_o rebuff_v of_o a_o porter_n after_o this_o he_o must_v be_v put_v for_o some_o day_n into_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o guest_n where_o a_o ancient_a man_n will_v come_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o and_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v the_o rude_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o rule_n if_o he_o be_v obstinate_a the_o whole_a shall_v be_v read_v to_o he_o but_o if_o he_o promise_v to_o observe_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o novice_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n the_o rule_n must_v be_v read_v over_o to_o he_o again_o and_o if_o he_o be_v obstinate_a after_o this_o it_o shall_v yet_o be_v read_v over_o to_o
give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d leander_n be_v lose_v in_o spain_n tagion_n bishop_n of_o saragosa_n be_v depute_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n under_o king_n cyndesides_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o inquire_v for_o a_o copy_n of_o it_o that_o this_o bishop_n be_v arrive_v there_o and_o find_v no_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o put_v he_o off_o from_o day_n to_o day_n pretend_v it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v these_o book_n of_o st._n gregory_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o volume_n that_o be_v in_o the_o archieve_n of_o rome_n at_o last_o this_o good_a bishop_n go_v to_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o there_o appear_v unto_o he_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n st._n paul_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n st._n gregory_n who_o draw_v near_o to_o he_o and_o show_v he_o the_o study_n where_o the_o book_n be_v which_o he_o inquire_v after_o this_o relation_n which_o appear_v not_o till_o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o appear_v to_o i_o of_o little_a credit_n fable_n credit_n of_o little_a credit_n it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o relation_n that_o st._n leander_n carry_v into_o spain_n his_o copy_n of_o the_o book_n of_o st._n gregory_n upon_o job_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o st._n gregory_n that_o he_o himself_o send_v it_o to_o he_o 2._o it_o be_v no_o way_n probable_a that_o the_o pope_n will_v refuse_v tagion_n a_o copy_n of_o st._n gregory_n moral_n 3._o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o this_o relation_n that_o tagion_n inquire_v of_o st._n gregory_n where_o st._n austin_n be_v and_o that_o he_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o among_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n who_o he_o come_v to_o see_v but_o in_o a_o high_a place_n this_o reflection_n the_o vision_n and_o the_o whole_a history_n smell_v strong_a of_o a_o fable_n the_o pastoral_n of_o st._n gregory_n or_o his_o book_n about_o the_o care_n which_o pastor_n ought_v to_o take_v of_o their_o flock_n be_v as_o well_o receive_v as_o his_o moral_n it_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n gregory_n but_o it_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o value_v by_o all_o those_o who_o have_v a_o love_n for_o episcopacy_n the_o great_a reputation_n it_o have_v get_v move_v the_o emperor_n mauritius_n to_o desire_v it_o of_o anatolius_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v at_o constantinople_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o he_o give_v it_o to_o anastasius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n who_o translate_v it_o into_o greek_a st._n leander_n desire_v it_o of_o st._n gregory_n in_o fine_a this_o book_n quick_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o their_o rule_n but_o chief_o those_o of_o france_n judge_v it_o so_o necessary_a that_o they_o ordain_v in_o many_o synod_n hold_v in_o the_o nine_o age_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o understand_v it_o and_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v in_o it_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o obligation_n may_v the_o more_o ready_o be_v remember_v it_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ordination_n follow_v ordination_n ordination_n the_o council_n of_o tours_n 3d._n hold_v under_o charlemain_n in_o the_o year_n 81●_n can._n 3._o nulli_fw-la episcopo_fw-la liceat_fw-la canon_n aut_fw-la librum_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la curae_fw-la à_fw-la b._n gregirio_n papa_n editum_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la ignorare_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la se_fw-la debet_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la speculo_fw-la assidue_fw-la considerare_fw-la the_o council_n of_o chalons_n the_o second_o hold_v under_o the_o same_o emperor_n ordain_v episcopi_fw-la canon_n intelligant_fw-la &_o librum_fw-la b._n gregorii_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pastorali_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ihidem_fw-la constitutam_fw-la doceant_fw-la &_o praedicent_fw-la council_z the_o second_o of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n under_o lewis_n the_o debonair_a hold_v in_o the_o year_n 836_o counc_fw-la 4._o convenit_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la ministerio_fw-la scire_fw-la formam_fw-la evangelicam_fw-la &_o monumenta_fw-la apostolica_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la norma●_n regulae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la à_fw-la sanctissime_fw-la pontifice_fw-la gregorio_n editam_fw-la ne_fw-la juxta_fw-la eundem_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la virum_fw-la ab_fw-la imperitis_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la pastorale_n magisterium_fw-la aliqua_fw-la temeritate_fw-la usurpetur_fw-la aut_fw-la vilescat_fw-la they_o use_v it_o for_o reform_a discipline_n at_o the_o council_n of_o mayence_n in_o the_o year_n 813_o and_o in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o rheims_n can._n 10._o in_o the_o six_o council_n of_o paris_n hold_v in_o 829_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o advice_n which_o st._n gregory_n have_v give_v in_o this_o pastoral_n shall_v be_v exact_o follow_v it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o this_o book_n be_v so_o high_o value_v in_o france_n for_o indeed_o it_o contain_v instruction_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o very_o good_a rule_n about_o the_o pastoral_n office_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n after_o a_o letter_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n to_o who_o st._n gregory_n address_v this_o book_n because_o he_o have_v reprove_v he_o for_o refuse_v the_o priesthood_n so_o obstinate_o he_o begin_v with_o show_v what_o rashness_n it_o be_v for_o any_o one_o to_o undertake_v the_o conduct_n of_o soul_n who_o have_v neither_o the_o capacity_n nor_o knowledge_n necessary_a for_o discharge_v it_o well_o which_o he_o call_v the_o art_n of_o art_n and_o science_n of_o science_n he_o deplore_v the_o blindness_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o seek_v after_o ecclesiastical_a office_n under_o pretence_n of_o promote_a the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n by_o their_o direction_n when_o indeed_o they_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o honour_n of_o appear_v learned_a and_o able_a man_n and_o of_o be_v exalt_v above_o other_o he_o bemoan_v the_o people_n who_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o ambitious_a and_o ignorant_a man_n who_o can_v neither_o instruct_v they_o by_o their_o example_n nor_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n he_o add_v that_o this_o ignorance_n of_o pastor_n be_v often_o a_o punishment_n of_o their_o disorderly_a life_n and_o that_o god_n by_o a_o just_a judgement_n suffer_v their_o ignorance_n to_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o fall_v to_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o from_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a he_o pass_v to_o those_o who_o have_v acquire_v knowledge_n by_o their_o industry_n but_o never_o reduce_v it_o into_o practice_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v defile_v their_o foot_n by_o walk_v in_o a_o way_n unbecoming_a the_o truth_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v he_o can_v endure_v those_o man_n who_o be_v very_o forward_o to_o teach_v other_o that_o which_o they_o never_o practice_v and_o who_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o life_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n which_o they_o teach_v he_o will_v have_v pastor_n to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o disposition_n as_o to_o despise_v the_o glory_n the_o dignity_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o world_n to_o fear_v neither_o the_o terror_n nor_o threaten_n of_o it_o to_o beready_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o shun_v the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n although_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n weary_v the_o mind_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o have_v those_o perlon_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o conduct_v soul_n and_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o other_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o example_n to_o prefer_v their_o own_o ease_n before_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n upon_o this_o principle_n he_o do_v equal_o reprove_v those_o who_o humility_n make_v they_o shun_v ecclesiastical_a office_n so_o as_o obstinate_o to_o oppose_v the_o order_n of_o providence_n and_o those_o who_o desire_v they_o passionate_o and_o importunate_o seek_v after_o they_o he_o will_v have_v he_o who_o have_v the_o qualification_n necessary_a for_o be_v a_o guide_n of_o soul_n to_o yield_v when_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o accept_v that_o office_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o advise_v he_o who_o be_v not_o qualify_v never_o to_o engage_v himself_o though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o much_o urge_v to_o accept_v the_o office_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o this_o maxim_n he_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o particular_a qualification_n which_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o shall_v accept_v of_o a_o bishopric_n and_o the_o defect_n which_o shall_v make_v other_o decline_v it_o in_o the_o second_o part_n st._n gregory_n treat_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n when_o one_o be_v promote_v to_o this_o dignity_n by_o lawful_a and_o canonical_a way_n he_o show_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o
the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o reims_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o his_o monastery_n a_o year_n after_o his_o ordination_n the_o emperor_n lotharius_n who_o favour_v ebbo_n who_o be_v depose_v mere_o because_o he_o have_v put_v lewis_n the_o kind_a to_o penance_n and_o hate_v hincmarus_n who_o he_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v whole_o for_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o ebbo_n and_o restore_v he_o suppose_v that_o some_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v hincmarus_n to_o be_v their_o lawful_a bishop_n of_o reims_n to_o this_o end_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v a_o letter_n from_o he_o wherein_o he_o give_v gonbaldus_n archbishop_n of_o rovan_n commission_n to_o examine_v this_o affair_n with_o such_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v ht_v to_o choose_v who_o shall_v meet_v at_o treves_n and_o have_v cite_v hincmarus_n examine_v he_o before_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o shall_v be_v present_a after_o easter_n hincmarus_n go_v to_o the_o council_n and_o wait_v for_o the_o pope_n legate_n till_o the_o time_n appoint_v after_o this_o gonbaldus_n summon_v ebbo_n who_o not_o dare_v to_o appear_v left_a hincmarus_n in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o reims_n he_o govern_v that_o church_n almost_o thirty_o year_n for_o he_o die_v not_o till_o dec._n 21._o 882._o he_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o all_o the_o affair_n which_o be_v transact_v in_o that_o time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o as_o to_o his_o own_o particular_a have_v no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o extricate_v himself_o out_o of_o in_o which_o he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n diligence_n and_o courage_n be_v endue_v with_o these_o quality_n he_o be_v please_v to_o meet_v with_o so_o good_a a_o occasion_n of_o signalize_a himself_o by_o the_o condemnation_n of_o gotteschalcus_n he_o first_o hear_v he_o himself_o and_o resolve_v with_o himself_o quiercy_n council_n of_o quiercy_n to_o present_v he_o before_o the_o council_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o parliament_n appoint_v by_o charles_n the_o bald_a at_o queircy_n which_o be_v the_o king_n palace_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o reims_n and_o that_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o better_a order_n he_o give_v rhotadus_n notice_n of_o it_o to_o be_v present_a there_o because_o he_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o gotteschalcus_n wenilo_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n be_v present_a with_o hincmarus_n and_o 11_o other_o bishop_n among_o who_o be_v rhotadus_n bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr two_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o who_o rigboldus_n who_o ordain_v gotteschalcus_n be_v one_o and_o three_o abbot_n viz._n paschasius_fw-la rathbertus_n abbot_n of_o co●…by_n bavo_n abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o orbez_n where_o gotteschalcus_n be_v a_o monk_n and_o hilduinus_n abbot_n of_o hautevilliers_n gotteschalcus_n have_v be_v question_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v do_v at_o mentz_n with_o the_o same_o obstinacy_n and_o incorrigibleness_n cast_v some_o reflection_n upon_o his_o enemy_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n degrade_v from_o his_o priesthood_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o rigboldus_n suffragan_n of_o reims_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o moreover_o for_o his_o obstinacy_n be_v condemn_v according_a to_o the_o law_n canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o agatha_n can._n 38._o and_o constitution_n of_o s._n bennet_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n and_o imprison_v as_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n have_v before_o order_v hincmarus_n fear_v that_o rhotadus_n have_v not_o power_n enough_o to_o see_v this_o sentence_n execute_v and_o so_o he_o may_v escape_v take_v care_n to_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o monastery_n of_o his_o diocese_n the_o judgement_n pass_v against_o gotteschalcus_n be_v deliver_v in_o these_o word_n brother_n gotteschalcus_n know_v that_o thou_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o priesthood_n which_o if_o thou_o have_v ever_o receive_v you_o have_v manage_v contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n and_o profane_v to_o this_o day_n by_o thy_o manner_n disorderly_a action_n and_o corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o h._n spirit_n of_o who_o grace_n the_o priesthood_n be_v a_o special_a gift_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n thou_o be_v utter_o for_o bid_v to_o offieiate_v in_o any_o office_n of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a moreover_o because_o thou_o have_v intermeddle_v with_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a affair_n contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n we_o do_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o episcopal_a authority_n order_n and_o command_n that_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n thou_o be_v severe_o scourge_v and_o afterward_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o close_a prison_n and_o that_o thou_o may_v never_o teach_v again_o to_o infect_v other_o we_o enjoin_v you_o perpetual_a silence_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o eternal_a word_n thus_o be_v gotteschalcus_n condemn_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o bishop_n abbot_z him_z that_o ordain_v he_o and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n austin_n which_o show_v that_o he_o have_v a_o injury_n this_o sentence_n which_o be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o be_v execute_v with_o the_o utmost_a severity_n for_o he_o be_v whip_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o the_o bishop_n till_o he_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o imprison_v gotteschalcus_n punish_v and_o imprison_v own_o hand_n into_o the_o fire_n a_o book_n wherein_o he_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n as_o prove_v his_o opinion_n after_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o hautevilliers_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o reims_n nevertheless_o hincmarus_n that_o he_o may_v induce_v he_o to_o change_v his_o opinion_n send_v he_o a_o write_n in_o which_o he_o explain_v those_o place_n of_o the_o father_n on_o which_o he_o ground_v it_o and_o prove_v that_o god_n indeed_o know_v they_o that_o shall_v be_v reprobate_v for_o their_o sin_n but_o have_v predestinate_v to_o man_n to_o evil_a and_o that_o his_o prescience_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n ruin_n he_o send_v he_o also_o a_o second_o instruction_n but_o can_v not_o remove_v he_o from_o it_o hincmarus_n also_o write_v to_o prudentius_n bishop_n of_o troy_n a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o consult_v that_o bishop_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o case_n gotteschalcus_n shall_v gotteschalcus_n two_o confession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o gotteschalcus_n continue_v obstinate_a whether_o he_o shall_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o use_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o communion_n what_o answer_n prudentius_n give_v to_o these_o question_n be_v not_o know_v but_o about_o the_o same_o time_n gotteschalcus_n compose_v two_o confession_n of_o faith_n one_o more_o long_o in_o which_o he_o confess_v that_o god_n have_v not_o predestinate_v any_o man_n to_o sin_n or_o evil_a but_o to_o good_a only_o which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n the_o reward_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o justice_n that_o he_o have_v free_o predestinate_v his_o elect_n to_o life_n eternal_a and_o also_o have_v predestine_v the_o devil_n and_o reprobate_n to_o eternal_a death_n he_o ground_n this_o doctrine_n upon_o consequence_n take_v from_o holy_a scripture_n and_o assertion_n of_o the_o father_n chief_o of_o s._n austin_n gregory_n fulgentius_n and_o isidore_n that_o this_o predestination_n be_v but_o one_o in_o itself_o though_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o two_o object_n as_o charity_n towards_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n be_v the_o same_o charity_n in_o two_o part_n to_o prove_v himself_o no_o heretic_n he_o bring_v a_o definition_n of_o a_o heretic_n out_o of_o s._n cassiodorus_n viz._n he_o be_v a_o person_n say_v this_o author_n who_o either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n defend_v a_o new_a error_n or_o follow_v a_o old_a one_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o hold_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o h._n scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_n and_o consequent_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o heretic_n do_v not_o touch_v he_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n if_o he_o can_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v the_o liberty_n give_v he_o not_o only_o by_o his_o discourse_n but_o also_o by_o cast_v himself_o into_o scald_a water_n pitch_n or_o flame_a oil_n without_o suffer_v any_o harm_n he_o
where_o it_o be_v not_o judge_v expedient_a to_o resolve_v it_o till_o it_o be_v far_o discuss_v peter_n damien_n maintain_v the_o negative_a by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v only_o the_o minister_n but_o god_n that_o consecrate_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o ordination_n as_o of_o baptism_n viz._n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v reiterated_a although_o it_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o unworthy_a minister_n that_o provide_v the_o order_n be_v confer_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o both_o he_o who_o confer_v they_o and_o he_o who_o take_v they_o have_v faith_n the_o vicious_a clerk_n be_v as_o effectual_o ordain_v by_o a_o unworthy_a minister_n as_o the_o virtuous_a clerk_n by_o a_o worthy_a minister_n that_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n baptism_n the_o eucharist_n and_o order_n that_o st._n augustin_n prove_v as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o paschasius_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o second_o that_o those_o sacrament_n be_v not_o make_v more_o or_o less_o eff●…cious_a by_o worthy_a or_o unworthy_a minister_n and_o although_o the_o question_n be_v never_o as_o yet_o state_v in_o reference_n ●o_o ordination_n nevertheless_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v argue_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n according_a to_o st._n augustin_n principle_n on_o which_o peter_n damien_n enlarge_v in_o this_o book_n and_o add_v many_o example's_n to_o show_v that_o ordination_n confer_v by_o unworthy_a minister_n be_v valid_a and_o that_o those_o person_n who_o be_v once_o admit_v into_o order_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v re-ordained_a which_o he_o apply_v in_o particular_a to_o simonist_n and_o commend_v the_o conduct_n of_o pope_n leo_n ix_o who_o only_o impose_v a_o penance_n of_o forty_o day_n on_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o priest_n guilty_a of_o simony_n but_o do_v not_o lay_v out_o any_o money_n upon_o that_o account_n he_o likewise_o commend_v the_o emperor_n henry_n for_o oppose_v that_o irregularity_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o declamation_n against_o si●…_n the_o seven_o treatise_n call_v the_o gomorrhean_a be_v dedicate_v to_o pope_n leo_n ix_o who_o approve_v of_o it_o in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v prefix_v at_o the_o beginning_n in_o this_o tract_n peter_n damien_n prove_v that_o clergyman_n who_o have_v commit_v sin_n of_o uncleanness_n which_o modesty_n do_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o function_n of_o their_o order_n for_o ever_o he_o re●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o penitential_a book_n which_o impose_v too_o light_a penance_n for_o those_o sort_n of_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o show_v the_o enormity_n he_o inveigh_v against_o those_o person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o 〈◊〉_d not●…s_v offence_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a repentance_n and_o to_o do_v severe_a penance_n the_o eight_o tract_n dedicate_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o cesena_n and_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o ravenna_n relate_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n in_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v to_o contract_v marriage_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d opinion_n of_o the_o lawyer_n who_o restrain_v they_o to_o the_o four_o and_o imagine_v that_o grand_a ●_z and_o grand_a niece_n may_v intermarry_a he_o reckon_v up_o the_o degree_n by_o generation_n and_o maintain_v that_o as_o far_o as_o any_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n can_v be_v discern_v ma●…_n 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o be_v contract_v which_o take_v place_n at_o least_o to_o the_o seven_o degree_n he_o ●…ise_v that_o in_o compute_v the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n the_o number_n of_o per●…●xceed_v that_o of_o the_o generation_n by_o one_o so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o five_o ge●…●he●e_n be_v six_o person_n but_o he_o retract_v this_o opinion_n in_o a_o dissertation_n make_v 〈…〉_o purpose_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o same_o treatise_n 〈◊〉_d the_o nine_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o almsgiving_n and_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o both_o for_o ●…ing_v ●nd_a 〈◊〉_d dead_a in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o future_a state_n the_o ten_o 〈◊〉_d ●●out_v the_o divine_a service_n in_o which_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o 〈◊〉_d canonical_a ●ours_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o prayer_n which_o make_v the_o office_n and_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o office_n of_o clergyman_n and_o that_o of_o the_o monk_n he_o show_v how_o beneficial_a it_o be_v to_o recite_v it_o and_o even_o recommend_v it_o to_o ●a●cks_n as_o well_o as_o the_o small_a office_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o this_o tract_n ●e_v likewise_o discourse_n of_o the_o seven_o mortal_a sin_n among_o which_o he_o do_v not_o reckon_v 〈◊〉_d but_o di●●inguishes_v vain_a glory_n from_o pride_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eleve●…●e_a state_n this_o question_n viz._n whether_o those_o who_o recite_v their_o office_n alone_o 〈◊〉_d private_a ought_v ●o_o say_v dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la jube_fw-la domine_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o conclude_v in_o the_o affirma●…_n because_o 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n be_v one_o in_o many_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o divers_a person_n be_v 〈◊〉_d apprehend_v in_o one_o single_a member_n of_o it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o unity_n one_o single_a person_n may_v speak_v for_o all_o and_o as_o if_o he_o join_v in_o prayer_n with_o many_o that_o one_o single_a person_n often_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o many_o and_o many_o in_o that_o of_o a_o single_a person_n that_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o retrench_v these_o prayer_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o many_o person_n other_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a office_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v offer_v up_o for_o all_o the_o faithful_a though_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n by_o the_o priest_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n every_o thing_n that_o the_o faithful_a offer_n in_o their_o mind_n that_o although_o only_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ngle_a person_n assist_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o mass_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v to_o say_v dominus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o dominus_fw-la tecum_fw-la that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o number_n case_n or_o te●ms_n but_o adhere_v only_o to_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o edification_n that_o that_o which_o one_o omit_v may_v be_v supply_v by_o another_o and_o last_o that_o these_o word_n may_v be_v refer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o absent_a as_o to_o the_o present_a he_o conclude_v with_o a_o commendation_n of_o the_o solitary_a life_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o her●…_n to_o who_o he_o write_v and_o leave_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n to_o his_o judgement_n it_o may_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o treatise_n that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v pax_fw-la vobis_fw-la whereas_o the_o priest_n only_o say_v dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la the_o twelve_o be_v write_v against_o the_o disorderly_a life_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o time_n and_o he_o rebuke_n they_o chief_o for_o four_o irregular_a practice_n viz._n 1._o that_o they_o enjoy_v estate_n and_o hoard_a up_o money_n contrary_a to_o the_o vow_n of_o poverty_n 2._o that_o they_o run_v about_o continual_o and_o keep_v company_n with_o layman_n even_o with_o excommunicate_v person_n or_o such_o as_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n 3._o that_o they_o keep_v rich_a apparel_n and_o other_o garment_n so_o sorry_a that_o they_o wear_v they_o only_o to_o show_v their_o affectation_n of_o vain_a glory_n 4._o that_o they_o be_v too_o much_o immerse_v in_o worldly_a affair_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o lead_v a_o life_n sufficient_o retire_v this_o treatise_n be_v write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o energy_n so_o that_o the_o author_n give_v a_o very_a lively_a description_n of_o the_o enormity_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n and_o endeavour_n to_o reform_v their_o manner_n by_o precept_n and_o contrary_a example_n in_o the_o next_o treatise_n that_o bear_v this_o title_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o monk_n he_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n they_o ought_v to_o practice_v the_o fourteen_o dedicate_v to_o his_o hermit_n contain_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v he_o enlarge_v far_a on_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o the_o fifteen_o tract_n which_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o entire_a system_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n the_o sixteenth_o be_v a_o invective_n against_o a_o certain_a bishop_n who_o assert_v that_o a_o person_n who_o have_v assume_v the_o monastic_a habit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o his_o body_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o motive_n without_o serve_v as_o a_o novice_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n may_v return_v to_o
without_o any_o defect_n that_o the_o wine_n be_v likewise_o pure_a and_o the_o water_n clean_n the_o altar_n decent_o adorn_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o white_a linen_n cloth_n with_o a_o corporal_n above_o and_o below_o the_o chalice_n that_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n shall_v not_o bear_v arm_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v always_o have_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n and_o beard_n shave_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v any_o woman_n in_o their_o house_n unless_o their_o mother_n sister_n aunt_n or_o mother-in-law_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v teach_v child_n the_o creed_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o four_o import_v that_o person_n guilty_a of_o murder_n adultery_n or_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v penance_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o communion_n the_o five_o that_o those_o who_o the_o archdeacon_n present_n for_o ordination_n in_o the_o ember-week_n shall_v be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o psalter_n the_o hymn_n the_o canticle_n the_o epistle_n the_o gospel_n and_o the_o prayer_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v present_a at_o wedding_n to_o eat_v among_o the_o guest_n but_o only_o to_o give_v the_o benediction_n that_o the_o clerk_n and_o layman_n who_o partake_v of_o the_o funeral_n banquet_n eat_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o decease_a shall_v do_v some_o good_a work_n for_o their_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v invite_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o sick_a to_o these_o banquet_n the_o six_o that_o all_o the_o christian_n shall_v go_v to_o church_n on_o saturday_n evening_n and_o on_o sunday_n morning_n that_o they_o shall_v assist_v on_o that_o day_n at_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o whole_a divine_a service_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o servile_a work_n nor_o undertake_v any_o journey_n except_v for_o devotion_n sake_n or_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o visit_v the_o sick_a or_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n some_o private_a order_n receive_v from_o the_o prince_n or_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o saracen_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n shall_v not_o keep_v any_o correspondence_n with_o the_o jew_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o count_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n shall_v govern_v the_o people_n with_o justice_n shall_v admit_v upon_o a_o trial_n only_o the_o evidence_n of_o eye_n or_o ear_n witness_n and_o shall_v severe_o punish_v false_a witness_n the_o eight_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n gallicia_n asturia_n and_o portugal_n according_a to_o alphonsus_n law_n and_o in_o castille_n according_a to_o those_o of_o sanchez_n the_o nine_o declare_v that_o the_o triennial_n prescription_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n the_o ten_o that_o he_o who_o have_v manure_v land_n or_o cultivate_v a_o vineyard_n shall_v gather_v the_o fruit_n with_o a_o priviso_n till_o the_o point_n be_v debate_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v about_o the_o propriety_n the_o eleven_o import_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n shall_v fast_o on_o fryday_n the_o twelve_o that_o those_o who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n nay_o even_o within_o thirty_o pace_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v take_v away_o from_o thence_o by_o force_n the_o thirteen_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n as_o they_o be_v to_o alphonsus_n and_o sanchez_n these_o constitution_n be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n sanchia_n the_o council_n of_o elna_n in_o roussillon_n hold_v a._n d._n 1065._o to_o these_o council_n may_v be_v join_v a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n and_o count_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n roussillon_n the_o council_n of_o elna_n in_o roussillon_n 1065._o at_o elna_n in_o the_o country_n of_o roussillon_n where_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o perpignan_n be_v former_o fix_v divers_a constitution_n be_v make_v in_o this_o council_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o church-revenue_n and_o more_o especial_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o truce_n of_o god_n chap._n fourteen_o observation_n on_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n the_o study_n of_o divinity_n which_o be_v neglect_v in_o the_o precede_a age_n be_v revive_v in_o century_n the_o study_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o eleven_o century_n this_o century_n and_o many_o person_n make_v public_a lecture_n of_o it_o in_o the_o school_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n or_o of_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o beginning_n they_o content_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a method_n to_o relate_v the_o explication_n of_o the_o father_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o point_n of_o doctrine_n be_v only_o treat_v of_o by_o the_o way_n and_o when_o some_o remarkable_a occasion_n induce_v they_o to_o do_v it_o but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o century_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v 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rome_n confusion_n and_o disorder_n
trial_n of_o ordeal_o but_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o she_o to_o purge_v herself_o upon_o oath_n in_o the_o ccliiid_n he_o recommend_v to_o king_n loüis_n favour_n and_o protection_n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n who_o have_v meet_v with_o ill_a usage_n in_o his_o diocese_n in_o the_o cclivth_o he_o vouch_v for_o geoffrey_n archbishop_n of_o roüen_n to_o pope_n paschal_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o holiness_n at_o rome_n as_o he_o will_v otherwise_o have_v do_v the_o cclvth_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o consolation_n to_o ralph_n abbot_n of_o fusein_n in_o his_o sickness_n exhort_v he_o to_o bear_v his_o affliction_n patient_o and_o to_o see_v one_o choose_v in_o his_o stead_n to_o govern_v the_o monastery_n if_o he_o find_v himself_o uncapable_a of_o do_v it_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o the_o extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n need_v not_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o cclvith_o he_o dissuade_v rainaud_n a_o monk_n from_o turn_v hermit_n 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from_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o hugh_n a_o earl_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chartres_n there_o be_v too_o near_o a_o relation_n between_o they_o in_o the_o cclxiid_n to_o pontius_n abbot_n of_o clunie_n he_o show_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o cup_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o word_n mystery_n of_o faith_n be_v add_v which_o be_v not_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o this_o be_v do_v because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o mystery_n contain_v in_o it_o not_o by_o the_o sense_n but_o by_o faith_n by_o the_o cclxiiid_n he_o represent_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o beauvais_n how_o much_o he_o be_v grieve_v for_o their_o suffering_n in_o the_o cclxivth_o he_o intercede_v with_o king_n lovis_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o cclxvth_o he_o acquaint_v that_o prince_n how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v misinform_v by_o 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of_o beauvais_n chalons_n amiens_n and_o senlis_n commissioner_n for_o hear_v this_o cause_n let_v they_o know_v that_o judgement_n have_v already_o be_v give_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n by_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o die_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o issoudun_n in_o the_o cclxixth_o he_o tell_v bernier_n abbot_n of_o bonneval_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v one_o of_o his_o monk_n from_o turn_a hermit_n in_o the_o cclxxth_o to_o turgedus_n bishop_n of_o auranche_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n or_o to_o send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o plead_v there_o in_o his_o own_o behalf_n in_o the_o cclxxist_o he_o thank_v pope_n paschal_n for_o grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n of_o chartres_n a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o whereas_o two_o of_o that_o body_n have_v dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n decree_n and_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n he_o pray_v his_o holiness_n to_o do_v what_o he_o think_v far_a necessary_a to_o enforce_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o cclxxiid_n he_o exhort_v reginald_n bishop_n of_o anger_n be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o one_o mathilda_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v she_o from_o ill_a course_n in_o cclxxiiid_n he_o intercede_v with_o conon_n the_o pope_n legate_n to_o moderate_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n issue_v out_o by_o he_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o normandy_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o the_o cclxxivth_o he_o write_v to_o pope_n paschal_n concern_v a_o controversy_n he_o have_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o marmoutier_n who_o to_o create_v he_o trouble_v have_v appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v there_o though_o live_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o very_o ill_a he_o entreat_v the_o pope_n to_o appoint_v some_o to_o judge_v between_o they_o at_o home_n and_o wish_n he_o not_o to_o grant_v any_o clergyman_n a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n in_o the_o cclxxvth_o he_o inform_v conon_n the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o have_v acquaint_v count_n theobald_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n he_o have_v publish_v against_o all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o which_o will_v have_v its_o course_n against_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o set_v the_o earl_n at_o liberty_n by_o a_o time_n therein_o prefix_v he_o he_o say_v the_o count_n be_v somewhat_o surprise_v that_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n since_o he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o not_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o nevers_n be_v to_o blame_v and_o offer_v if_o they_o shall_v require_v it_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o they_o by_o the_o cclxxvith_o he_o recommend_v to_o pope_n pascal_n turstin_n archbishop_n of_o york_n elect._n in_o the_o cclxxviith_o to_o aldebert_n bishop_n elect_n of_o man_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o several_a irregularity_n while_o he_o be_v a_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o he_o be_v nor_o canonical_o elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n he_o refer_v he_o therefore_o to_o the_o witness_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o exhort_v he_o not_o to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o other_o upon_o he_o while_o he_o himself_o lie_v under_o any_o such_o guilt_n the_o cclxxviiith_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o compliment_n to_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o cclxxixth_o to_o lisiard_v bishop_n of_o soissons_fw-fr he_o persuade_v he_o to_o receive_v one_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o church_n upon_o his_o submit_v to_o penance_n or_o to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o remove_v to_o some_o other_o church_n in_o the_o cclxxxth_o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n ivo_n determine_v that_o a_o marry_a man_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o accuse_v his_o wife_n of_o adultery_n upon_o suspicion_n only_o nor_o to_o force_v she_o to_o pass_v the_o trial_n by_o red-hot_a iron_n in_o the_o cclxxxist_o he_o write_v to_o ansehn_n bishop_n of_o beauvais_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a at_o any_o time_n to_o attest_v that_o the_o clergy_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o beauvais_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o regular_a canon_n of_o st._n quintin_n in_o that_o city_n the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n they_o now_o lie_v claim_v to_o again_o the_o cclxxxiid_n be_v a_o instrument_n in_o form_n by_o which_o ivo_n take_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n of_o chartres_n a_o hospital_n for_o poor_a people_n lie_v at_o châteaudun_n the_o cclxxxiiid_n be_v a_o act_n for_o consecrate_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n near_o tiron_n for_o a_o churchyard_n
other_o prelate_n except_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n thomas_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o that_o proposal_n but_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n he_o express_v his_o desire_n to_o speak_v with_o two_o lord_n who_o be_v with_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v come_v he_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v allow_v time_n till_o the_o next_o day_n and_o say_v that_o then_o he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o god_n shall_v direct_v he_o whereupon_o the_o assembly_n depute_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o rochester_n to_o deliver_v that_o message_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o former_a say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v time_n in_o order_n to_o look_v over_o his_o paper_n and_o to_o prepare_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n be_v satisfy_v with_o that_o declaration_n send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o two_o lord_n with_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o speak_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o grant_v he_o the_o time_n he_o sue_v for_o provide_v that_o he_o keep_v his_o word_n in_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n thomas_n forthwith_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o make_v such_o a_o promise_n however_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o depart_v and_o that_o very_a night_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o the_o colic_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o rise_v the_o next_o morning_n the_o king_n send_v two_o lord_n of_o his_o court_n to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v he_o a_o summons_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n of_o which_o they_o be_v witness_n and_o promise_v to_o appear_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o if_o he_o go_v to_o the_o royal_a palace_n he_o will_v be_v assassinate_v or_o arrest_v the_o next_o day_n several_a bishop_n use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o resignation_n of_o his_o archbishopric_a and_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v much_o afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o life_n if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o all_o concern_v at_o their_o remonstrance_n but_o forbid_v all_o the_o bishop_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o proceed_n that_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v on_o against_o he_o and_o declare_v that_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n protest_v against_o the_o prohibition_n ●he_v then_o make_v and_o retire_v with_o all_o the_o bishop_n except_o those_o of_o winchester_n and_o salisbury_n who_o continue_v with_o thomas_n becket_n however_o that_o prelate_n after_o have_v celebrate_v mass_n go_v to_o the_o palace_n bear_v his_o crosier_n staff_n himself_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n and_o retire_v into_o a_o private_a chamber_n send_v for_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o make_v great_a complaint_n to_o they_o against_o thomas_n becket_n the_o bishop_n approve_v the_o king_n resentment_n avouch_v that_o that_o archbishop_n be_v a_o perjure_a traitor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n however_o they_o dare_v not_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o formal_a trial_n but_o only_o send_v he_o word_n by_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o after_o have_v promise_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n they_o do_v not_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v any_o long_o oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o that_o therefore_o they_o put_v their_o person_n and_o church_n under_o the_o pope_n protection_n and_o cite_v he_o to_o his_o tribunal_n the_o king_n likewise_o send_v he_o word_n by_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n that_o he_o expect_v a_o account_n france_n thomas_n becket_n retreat_n to_o france_n of_o the_o thing_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n thomas_n protest_v that_o he_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n son_n when_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n afterward_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_z other_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o judge_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o cite_v the_o bishop_n before_o he_o after_o have_v make_v this_o declaration_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n the_o door_n of_o which_o he_o open_v with_o the_o key_n that_o be_v find_v hang_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v accompany_v to_o his_o house_n by_o a_o crowd_n of_o poor_a people_n on_o that_o very_a night_n he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o retire_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v more_o secret_o he_o feign_v a_o inclination_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o church_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n have_v change_v his_o clothes_n and_o name_n but_o before_o he_o embark_v he_o take_v some_o turn_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n to_o avoid_v be_v apprehend_v then_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o flanders_n arrive_v at_o graveline_n and_o retire_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n berthin_n where_o he_o discover_v himself_o and_o send_v deputy_n to_o lewis_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o present_a distress_n and_o to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o stay_v in_o his_o kingdom_n they_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o the_o french_a king_n do_v not_o receive_v they_o favourable_o and_o declare_v on_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n becket_n even_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o deputy_n these_o last_o be_v kind_o entertain_v and_o the_o king_n promise_v all_o manner_n of_o protection_n to_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o say_v that_o in_o that_o point_n he_o only_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n who_o by_o a_o very_a peculiar_a privilege_n be_v always_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o afford_v a_o sanctuary_n in_o their_o dominion_n to_o persecute_v bishop_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o their_o enemy_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o those_o of_o the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o the_o pope_n favour_n the_o pope_n declaration_n in_o his_o favour_n who_o be_v then_o at_o sens_n the_o former_a bring_v over_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n to_o their_o side_n but_o the_o pope_n stand_v for_o the_o archbishop_n nevertheless_o he_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o press_v he_o to_o oblige_v the_o archbishop_n to_o return_v to_o england_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o send_v a_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o that_o affair_n and_o to_o accommodate_v it_o or_o to_o determine_v it_o without_o appeal_n the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o archbishop_n arrive_v in_o person_n and_o have_v declare_v his_o resolution_n to_o the_o deputy_n they_o depart_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v a_o little_a after_o thomas_n becket_n accompany_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o berthin_n come_v to_o soissons_fw-fr where_o king_n l●wis_v admit_v he_o into_o his_o presence_n and_o reiterate_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v to_o his_o deputy_n afterward_o he_o go_v to_o sens_n to_o meet_v the_o pope_n who_o he_o soon_o make_v sensible_a of_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n by_o show_v he_o the_o article_n that_o be_v draw_v up_o at_o clarendon_n which_o with_o common_a consent_n be_v find_v contrary_a to_o the_o interest_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o next_o day_n he_o proffer_v to_o quit_v his_o metropolitical_a dignity_n and_o entreat_v his_o holiness_n to_o nominate_v another_o person_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v it_o order_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o archbishopric_a and_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o pontigny_n into_o who_o monastery_n he_o retire_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o pope_n answer_n by_o his_o deputy_n consiscate_v the_o w●ole_a estate_n and_o good_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o those_o of_o his_o relation_n and_o friend_n banish_v they_o from_o his_o kingdom_n and_o publish_v new_a ordinance_n more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o former_a thomas_n becket_n write_v to_o he_o as_o also_o to_o some_o bishop_n of_o england_n about_o that_o matter_n but_o those_o remonstrance_n prove_v ineffectual_a however_o he_o propose_v a_o conference_n in_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o assist_v but_o his_o holiness_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n send_v deputy_n to_o he_o who_o he_o cause_v to_o pass_v through_o
the_o same_o subject_a and_o in_o the_o sixti_v he_o declare_v that_o all_o the_o presentation_n make_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o archbishop_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o be_v suspend_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o sixty_o first_o he_o determine_v that_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n who_o before_o he_o die_v acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o design_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v absolution_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v ecclesiastical_a burial_n here_o be_v the_o word_n of_o his_o answer_n which_o may_v very_o well_o deserve_v your_o attention_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v always_o found_v on_o infallible_a truth_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n often_o depend_v upon_o a_o opinion_n which_o may_v be_v under_o a_o mistake_n upon_o this_o account_n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v before_o god_n be_v free_a before_o the_o church_n and_o he_o that_o be_v free_a before_o god_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n the_o chain_n wherewith_o the_o sinner_n be_v bind_v before_o god_n be_v loosen_v by_o a_o remission_n of_o the_o fault_n but_o that_o wherewith_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n be_v loosen_v only_o by_o absolution_n from_o the_o sentence_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o lazarus_n who_o our_o saviour_n first_o raise_v again_o and_o then_o order_v the_o apostle_n to_o untie_v he_o so_o the_o man_n concern_v who_o he_o be_v talk_v have_v promise_v with_o a_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o church_n and_o to_o give_v sign_n of_o his_o penitence_n may_v very_o well_o be_v absolve_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o not_o have_v receive_v absolution_n he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o church_n can_v and_o ought_v to_o remedy_v this_o that_o be_v because_o his_o penitence_n be_v true_a by_o the_o plain_a mark_n he_o give_v thereof_o while_o he_o live_v it_o can_v give_v he_o absolution_n after_o his_o death_n and_o it_o signify_v nothing_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o unbind_n be_v not_o grant_v the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o dead_a man_n so_o that_o it_o can_v bind_v or_o unbind_v any_o but_o what_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n or_o as_o it_o be_v write_v can_v communicate_v with_o a_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a with_o who_o it_o do_v not_o communicate_v while_o he_o be_v live_v for_o although_o it_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o he_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o it_o not_o be_v any_o ill_a will_n to_o religion_n but_o a_o inevitable_a accident_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o receive_v absolution_n and_o we_o read_v in_o the_o canon_n that_o the_o church_n have_v bind_v and_o unbound_v the_o dead_a he_o order_v that_o this_o absolution_n be_v desire_v of_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o case_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v absolve_v be_v a_o reserve_a case_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v with_o a_o penitential_a psalm_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o prayer_n use_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o that_o his_o heir_n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n in_o the_o sixty_o second_v he_o order_v a_o certain_a lord_n to_o reserve_v a_o treasure_n which_o have_v be_v find_v in_o a_o country_n of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o holy_a see_n the_o sixty_o third_n be_v write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n about_o the_o dean_n of_o nevers_n who_o have_v be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n he_o send_v back_o to_o he_o with_o order_n to_o reestablish_v he_o after_o he_o have_v canonical_o clear_v himself_o by_o the_o witness_n of_o fourteen_o priest_n in_o the_o sixty_o four_o he_o confirm_v the_o order_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o osma_n in_o spain_n to_o have_v none_o but_o regular_a canon_n in_o his_o church_n and_o some_o other_o constitution_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o sixty_o fifth_z he_o write_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o determine_v that_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v notorious_o scandalous_a in_o keep_v concubine_n aught_o to_o be_v condemn_v without_o witness_n or_o accuser_n but_o that_o such_o who_o crime_n be_v not_o so_o notorious_a but_o that_o it_o may_v admit_v of_o some_o doubt_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v but_o upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n and_o not_o on_o simple_a declaration_n in_o the_o sixty_o sixth_z he_o declare_v that_o those_o laic_n who_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o prison_n incur_fw-la excommunication_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o give_v they_o ill_a treatment_n that_o such_o as_o communicate_v with_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n so_o as_o to_o partake_v of_o or_o contribute_v to_o his_o crime_n can_v be_v absolve_v of_o the_o excommunication_n which_o they_o incur_v but_o by_o he_o who_o excommunicate_v the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o communicate_v or_o by_o his_o superior_a but_o if_o they_o communicate_v with_o they_o only_o so_o as_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n without_o partake_v of_o their_o crime_n than_o they_o may_v be_v absolve_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o priest_n last_o he_o determine_v that_o not_o only_o those_o who_o have_v contract_v two_o valid_a marriage_n be_v to_o be_v account_v bigamous_a but_o those_o too_o who_o have_v contract_v such_o as_o be_v null_v because_o that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o in_o facto_fw-la bigamous_a for_o want_n of_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o the_o intention_n of_o be_v so_o be_v the_o same_o and_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n commit_v beside_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v such_o as_o there_o be_v to_o other_o bigamous_a person_n by_o the_o sixty_o seven_o he_o confirm_v the_o dean_n of_o toledo_n in_o his_o benefice_n and_o put_v he_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n by_o the_o next_o he_o confirm_v a_o archdeacon_n in_o his_o benefice_n the_o sixty_o nine_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n michael_n of_o the_o order_n of_o premontre_n in_o the_o seventi_v he_o order_v that_o the_o saracen_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o parish_n by_o the_o seventy_o first_o he_o name_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o ely_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n to_o make_v up_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n or_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o it_o the_o 72d_o 73d_o 74th_o 76th_o 79th_o 89th_o 90th_o 92d_o 93d_o 98th_o 100th_o 101st_o 102d_o 108th_o 109th_o 110th_o 116th_o 153d_o and_o 274th_o be_v confirmation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o monastries_n by_o the_o seventy_o fifth_z he_o order_v the_o archbishop_n of_o compostella_n to_o make_v use_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n to_o put_v away_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v though_o she_o be_v his_o kin_n within_o the_o 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de_fw-fr lyra._n he_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n but_o be_v convert_v he_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o grey-friar_n at_o vernevill_n in_o 1291._o and_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n there_o he_o go_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o read_v lecture_n several_a year_n upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o great_a covent_n of_o cordelier_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o die_v octob._n 23._o 1340._o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o learning_n which_o he_o have_v get_v when_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n to_o explain_v the_o holy_a scripture_n literal_o and_o make_v postill_v upon_o all_o the_o holy_a book_n he_o begin_v this_o work_n in_o 1293._o and_o end_v it_o in_o 1330._o in_o they_o he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o jewish_a learning_n and_o make_v a_o very_a good_a use_n of_o the_o comment_n of_o the_o rabbi_n and_o among_o other_o of_o rabbi_n solomon_n isaac_n or_o jarchi_n the_o first_o edition_n of_o this_o work_n be_v put_v out_o at_o rome_n under_o the_o papacy_n of_o sixtus_n 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will_v neither_o approve_v nor_o tolerate_v the_o next_o friday_n which_o be_v dec._n 29._o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o palace_n with_o his_o counsellor_n and_o baron_n peter_n bertrandus_fw-la bishop_n of_o autun_n deliver_v his_o speech_n have_v take_v for_o his_o text_n these_o word_n in_o genesis_n let_v not_o the_o lord_n be_v angry_a if_o i_o speak_v and_o these_o other_o word_n of_o scripture_n lord_n thou_o be_v our_o present_a refuge_n and_o have_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o king_n to_o be_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v peter_n de_fw-fr cunguieres_fw-fr yet_o with_o a_o protestation_n that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o instruct_v the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o answer_v as_o in_o judgement_n he_o maintain_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a right_n and_o that_o king_n have_v bestow_v that_o privilege_n on_o the_o church_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o church_n have_v grant_v king_n several_a spiritual_a revenue_n then_o he_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n propound_v and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n some_o concern_v the_o perpetual_a right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o belong_v to_o it_o by_o right_n and_o custom_n which_o it_o just_o use_v and_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v it_o other_o contain_v several_a abuse_n and_o error_n which_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o correct_v if_o they_o be_v real_o use_v the_o last_o sort_n be_v partly_o just_a and_o partly_o unjust_a then_o he_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o the_o 66_o article_n propound_v by_o peter_n cuguieres_n and_o maintain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o last_o the_o bishop_n present_v a_o petition_n in_o which_o they_o request_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o a_o revocation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v and_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o assembly_n be_v meet_v on_o the_o 8_o day_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n vincent_n before_o the_o king_n peter_n de_fw-fr cuguieres_n answer_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o a_o discourse_n which_o have_v for_o the_o text_n these_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o give_v you_o peace_n i_o be_o with_o you_o fear_v not_o and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n that_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v not_o to_o deprive_v the_o church_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o they_o can_v claim_v by_o right_n or_o any_o reasonable_a custom_n but_o he_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o judge_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n add_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v inform_v the_o king_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o use_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o hearken_v to_o they_o bertrand_n reply_v and_o say_v in_o his_o reply_n that_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v very_o general_a and_o pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o explain_v himself_o further_o he_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o oppose_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o good_a authority_n the_o next_o sunday_n the_o bishop_n be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n vincent_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n say_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v that_o they_o shall_v fear_v nothing_o for_o they_o shall_v lose_v nothing_o during_o his_o reign_n but_o he_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o all_o their_o right_n and_o custom_n the_o king_n own_v that_o he_o have_v make_v such_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o bishop_n thank_v he_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n who_o humble_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o have_v publish_v many_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o pray_v his_o majesty_n to_o revoke_v the_o king_n answer_v they_o himself_o that_o they_o be_v not_o do_v by_o his_o order_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o retifie_v they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n add_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v reform_v some_o abuse_n which_o the_o laiety_n have_v complain_v of_o provide_v that_o the_o king_n and_o other_o will_v be_v content_a last_o he_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o comfort_v they_o with_o a_o clear_a answer_n peter_n de_fw-fr cuguieres_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v so_o to_o do_v provide_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v correct_v and_o reform_v whatever_o he_o desire_v and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v give_v they_o time_n to_o do_v it_o till_o christmas_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o in_o that_o time_n work_v the_o reformation_n agree_v on_o he_o will_v use_v such_o a_o remedy_n himself_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v by_o god_n and_o the_o people_n and_o with_o this_o answer_n he_o send_v away_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o it_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o erterprise_n and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v out_o a_o edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o clergy_n lose_v the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o exercise_v and_o which_o they_o have_v extend_v so_o far_o that_o they_o determine_v almost_o all_o cause_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o sin_n or_o swear_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o article_n propound_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o prelate_n in_o that_o conference_n the_o false_a opinion_n defend_v then_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o that_o time_n abandon_v that_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n belong_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o the_o clergy_n bertrandus_fw-la make_v also_o another_o treatise_n upon_o this_o subject_a entitle_v of_o the_o original_a and_o use_v of_o jurisdiction_n or_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n in_o which_o he_o handle_v and_o determine_v these_o follow_a question_n i._o whether_o the_o secular_a power_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v as_o to_o their_o temporal_a right_n be_v from_o god_n ii_o whether_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o other_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n iii_o whether_o these_o two_o power_n may_v meet_v in_o one_o person_n iv_o whether_o spiritual_a power_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o temporal_a or_o the_o temporal_a to_o the_o spiritual_a he_o answer_v the_o first_o question_n thus_o that_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o people_n come_v from_o god_n as_o to_o the_o right_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o obtain_n or_o use_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o god_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o power_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o come_v to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o by_o divine_a right_n but_o be_v often_o unjust_a and_o king_n do_v also_o abuse_v their_o
order_n of_o s._n augustine_n flourish_v about_o 1350._o and_o paternis_fw-la petrus_n de_fw-fr paternis_fw-la write_v a_o work_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o human_a life_n which_o be_v find_v in_o ms._n in_o mr._n colbert_n library_n cod._n 1517._o with_o a_o treatise_n against_o the_o jew_n cod._n 978._o petrus_n de_fw-fr clara_n valle_n write_v several_a little_a work_n about_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o valle._n peter_n de_fw-fr clarà_fw-la valle._n among_o other_o a_o epistle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o pope_n innocent_a vi_o date_v 1353._o a_o letter_n from_o lucifer_n to_o the_o worldling_n date_v 1351._o and_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v in_o ms._n in_o mr._n colbert_n library_n cod._n 1502._o richard_z fitz-ralph_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n of_o ralph_n bear_v at_o dundalke_n in_o ireland_n he_o fitz-ralph_n rich._n fitz-ralph_n be_v first_o archdeacon_n of_o lichfield_n than_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n about_o 1333._o and_o afterward_o raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o 1347._o he_o make_v war_n with_o the_o begging-friar_n and_o not_o only_o preach_v against_o they_o in_o england_n but_o when_o they_o complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n he_o go_v himself_o on_o purpose_n to_o avignon_n in_o 1357._o to_o maintain_v what_o he_o have_v assert_v and_o to_o demand_v of_o pope_n innocent_a vi_o a_o revocation_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o attempt_v they_o make_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o bishop_n and_o cure_n the_o pope_n mind_v he_o and_o appoint_v commissioner_n but_o he_o die_v december_n 16._o 1360._o before_o he_o have_v finish_v this_o business_n a_o ancient_a author_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o innocent_a vi_o observe_n that_o the_o begging-friar_n rejoice_v much_o at_o his_o death_n and_o that_o they_o rather_o sing_v a_o gaudeamus_fw-la than_o a_o requiem_n at_o it_o he_o 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curate_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o discourse_n which_o he_o make_v before_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n at_o avignon_n nou._n 8._o 1357._o which_o have_v for_o the_o text_n these_o word_n of_o s._n john_n chap._n 7._o judge_v not_o according_a to_o appearance_n but_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n he_o protest_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v desire_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o begging-friar_n but_o only_o their_o settlement_n in_o their_o ancient_a purity_n then_o he_o relate_v the_o subject_a and_o occasion_n of_o the_o contest_v he_o have_v with_o they_o in_o the_o manner_n follow_v he_o say_v that_o be_v at_o london_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o doctor_n who_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o beg_a condition_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o be_v invite_v to_o preach_v upon_o that_o subject_a he_o have_v lay_v 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omnium_fw-la vanitatum_fw-la mundi_fw-la capitulum_n primum_fw-la and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o first_o book_n incipit_fw-la libre_fw-la joann_n s_o gersen_n cum_fw-la quanta_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o devotione_fw-la sacratissimum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la sit_fw-la sumendum_fw-la and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n explicit_fw-la d●o_fw-la laus_fw-la &_o beatissimae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgini_fw-la there_o be_v afterward_o another_o treatise_n of_o piety_n which_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n quoniam_fw-la charissime_fw-la &_o huius_fw-la miserabilis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la fugientis_fw-la aerumnosa_fw-la via_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o manuscript_n be_v that_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o st._n justina_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n benedict_n of_o padolirona_n near_o to_o mantua_n as_o be_v remark_v at_o the_o end_n iste_fw-la libre_fw-la est_fw-la monachorum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la justinae_fw-la de_fw-la observantia_fw-la deputatus_fw-la monasterio_n sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la de_fw-la padolirone_n signatus_fw-la numero_fw-la 451._o where_o the_o name_n of_o john_n gersen_n be_v find_v twice_o once_o in_o red_a letter_n at_o the_o beginning_n incipit_fw-la libre_fw-la joannis_n gersen_n primus_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr imitatione_n christi_fw-la and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n in_o black_a ink_n explicit_fw-la libre_fw-la quartus_fw-la joannis_n gersen_n de_fw-fr sacramento_n altaris_fw-la as_o to_o this_o last_o there_o be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o any_o change_n or_o raze_v the_o write_n and_o the_o name_n of_o john_n gersen_n be_v certain_o write_v with_o the_o first_o hand_n mr._n naude_fw-fr suspect_v that_o there_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v gerson_n and_o that_o the_o o_o may_v have_v be_v change_v into_o a_o e_o but_o he_o dare_v not_o maintain_v this_o at_o last_o and_o the_o very_a inspection_n of_o the_o manuscript_n which_o be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n german_n de_fw-fr prez_n discover_v that_o there_o be_v no_o change_n nor_o razure_n in_o this_o place_n as_o the_o assembly_n in_o 1671._o judge_v as_o to_o the_o first_o title_n there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n mr._n naude_fw-fr ses_fw-fr in_o his_o report_n that_o have_v consider_v this_o title_n incipit_fw-la libre_fw-la joannis_n gersen_n primus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v not_o in_o their_o natural_a order_n he_o perceive_v the_o footstep_n of_o a_o former_a and_o more_o ancient_a title_n all_o who_o trace_n the_o new_a superadded_a title_n can_v not_o perfect_o cover_v but_o still_o there_o appear_v i._n h._n o._n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o other_o letter_n which_o may_v be_v see_v assoon_o as_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o with_o a_o little_a attention_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n because_o be_v pierce_v with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o penknife_n they_o do_v not_o hit_v against_o they_o last_o these_o word_n libre_fw-la joannis_n gersen_n primus_fw-la be_v write_v with_o a_o red_a ink_n more_o shine_a than_o the_o follow_n de_fw-fr contemptu_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o imitatione_n christi_n so_o that_o by_o this_o difference_n alone_o of_o red_a and_o vermilion_n we_o may_v certain_o know_v or_o at_o least_o more_o clear_o prove_v the_o fraud_n wherefore_o add_v he_o though_o the_o congregation_n of_o st._n justina_n have_v forget_v it_o after_o more_o than_o 200_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o do_v not_o give_v any_o antiquity_n to_o this_o title_n since_o it_o be_v altogether_o false_a and_o superadded_a to_o another_o more_o ancient_a which_o be_v likewise_o false_a viz._n joannis_n gerson_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o three_o old_a letter_n i._n h._n o._n not_o by_o a_o bare_a change_n of_o gerson_n into_o gersen_n but_o by_o reverse_v and_o change_v the_o whole_a title_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o word_n cancellarii_n be_v leave_v or_o any_o other_o which_o can_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v to_o gersen_n it_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o discover_v the_o fraud_n for_o otherwise_o the_o letter_n o_o of_o the_o name_n of_o gerson_n may_v very_o easy_o be_v change_v into_o the_o letter_n e._n this_o manuscript_n be_v carry_v to_o paris_n be_v view_v and_o consider_v in_o 1652._o by_o the_o decease_a mr._n de_fw-fr launoy_n who_o make_v upon_o it_o the_o follow_a observation_n in_o the_o remark_n he_o write_v upon_o a_o work_n of_o a_o father_n of_o st._n genevieve_n part_v 3._o p._n 89._o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o will_v tell_v what_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o imitation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n german_n des_fw-fr prez_n and_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o manuscript_n of_o mantua_n the_o title_n be_v thus_o incipit_fw-la libre_fw-la joannis_n gersen_n primus_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o the_o imitatione_n christi_fw-la the_o end_n be_v thus_o explicit_fw-la libre_fw-la quart●●_n joannis_n gersen_n de_fw-fr sacramento_n eucharistiae_fw-la in_o this_o end_n there_o appear_v not_o that_o ever_o any_o word_n be_v change_v or_o any_o letter_n alter_v that_o which_o appear_v be_v what_o be_v write_v at_o first_o by_o the_o transcriber_n this_o be_v so_o it_o seem_v no_o way_n credible_a that_o there_o ever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o title_n and_o the_o end_n i._n e._n in_o joannis_n gersen_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o change_v or_o alter_v joannis_n gersen_n in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n and_o not_o to_o change_v or_o alter_v joannis_n gersen_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n i_o hold_v this_o without_o dispute_n to_o be_v reasonable_a nevertheless_o i_o have_v observe_v three_o thing_n in_o this_o title_n one_a that_o these_o word_n libre_fw-la joannis_n gersen_n 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draw_v it_o over_o the_o line_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o so_o perfect_o but_o there_o will_v still_o remain_v some_o mark_n upon_o the_o paper_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o write_v what_o we_o now_o read_v there_o however_o this_o be_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o say_v with_o any_o certainty_n what_o the_o transcriber_n have_v first_o write_v three_o that_o this_o mark_n and_o blot_v of_o the_o paper_n whatever_o it_o may_v have_v be_v go_v above_o the_o word_n gersen_n but_o come_v not_o below_o it_o at_o all_o so_o that_o in_o this_o word_n there_o appear_v no_o change_n or_o alteration_n which_o may_v decide_v the_o question_n this_o word_n be_v write_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n which_o transcribe_v the_o whole_a book_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o falsification_n it_o must_v have_v be_v in_o this_o word_n gersen_n and_o not_o in_o that_o joannis_n because_o joannes_n gersen_n and_o joannes_n gerson_n agree_v in_o this_o name_n of_o joannes_n moreover_o i_o will_v very_o willing_o persuade_v myself_o that_o