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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n plaintiff_n plead_v writ_n 1,459 5 9.2294 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42925 Repertorium canonicum, or, An abridgment of the ecclesiastical laws of this realm, consistent with the temporal wherein the most material points relating to such persons and things, as come within the cognizance thereof, are succinctly treated / by John Godolphin ... Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1678 (1678) Wing G949; ESTC R7471 745,019 782

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vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la further_o explain_v 26._o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la 1._o against_o the_o unlawful_a possessor_n who_o be_v the_o usurper_n live_v three_o writ_n viz._n one_o of_o the_o right_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o possession_n viz._n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o darrein_a presentment_n this_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v this_o writ_n be_v otherwise_o also_o use_v 193._o and_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o disturbance_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o advowson_n in_o his_o presentation_n when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o other_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v present_v before_o and_o now_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o a_o stranger_n present_v in_o disturbance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v last_o present_v where_o ever_o a_o man_n may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la imp._n he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o bring_v no_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la nor_o darrein_a presentment_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_n ibid._n where_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a or_o king_n present_v for_o lapse_n any_o of_o these_o collative_n will_v serve_v the_o patron_n for_o a_o possession_n in_o his_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n rep._n which_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v not_o be_v purchase_v pend_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n where_o william_n st._n andrew_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n mary_n countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o one_o hacker_n and_o the_o bishop_n make_v default_n the_o countess_n and_o hacker_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o defendant_n and_o show_v all_o certain_a which_o remain_v undetermined_a and_o averr_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v by_o judgement_n rep._n 2._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la or_o assisa_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o a_o layman_n or_o for_o a_o layman_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o land_n and_o tenement_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lay-fee_n or_o free_a alm_n 95._o these_o writ_n be_v call_v assize_n probable_o either_o because_o they_o settle_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o a_o outward_a right_n in_o he_o that_o obtain_v by_o they_o or_o because_o they_o be_v original_o execute_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n former_o appoint_v or_o because_o they_o be_v try_v most_o common_o by_o especial_a court_n set_v and_o appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o incumbent_n as_o touch_v his_o right_n for_o his_o rectory_n have_v the_o only_a writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o for_o his_o possession_n any_o other_o possessory_a action_n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n thereunto_o appendant_a and_o against_o he_o who_o when_o a_o parson_n incumbent_n die_v or_o a_o church_n otherwise_o become_v void_a disturb_v the_o other_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowson_n by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereunto_o be_v void_a vhis_n writ_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o former_a of_o darrein_a presentment_n or_o assisa_fw-la ultimae_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la because_o this_o latter_a lie_v as_o aforesaid_a only_o where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v but_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_n proper_o for_o he_o who_o himself_o be_v the_o purchaser_n of_o the_o advowson_n though_o he_o that_o may_v have_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n may_v have_v the_o other_o if_o he_o please_v but_o not_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la as_o be_v also_o before_o observe_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v in_o reg._n orig._n f._n 30._o that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n because_o it_o suppose_v both_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o right_n 5._o which_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o a_o testator_n may_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o may_v have_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o smallwoods_n case_n awain_v the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o disturbance_n make_v to_o the_o presentation_n rep._n which_o writ_n lie_v also_o of_o a_o chapel_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n c._n and_o in_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o he_o that_o present_v his_o clerk_n unto_o a_o church_n the_o same_o advowson_n be_v be_v assign_v in_o dower_n to_o any_o woman_n or_o to_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o do_v present_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o tenant_n the_o very_a heir_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o of_o darrein_a presentmet_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o advowsons_n demised_a for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n pres_n and_o damage_n shall_v be_v aware_v in_o both_o these_o writ_n that_o be_v if_o the_o time_n of_o six_o month_n pass_v by_o the_o disturbance_n of_o any_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereby_o collate_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o very_a patron_n lose_v his_o presentation_n for_o that_o turn_n damage_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o two_o year_n value_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o elapse_v but_o the_o presentment_n bederaign_v within_o that_o time_n than_o damage_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o half_a year_n value_v of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o disturber_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n where_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v two_o year_n impisonment_n and_o half_a year_n imprisonment_n where_o the_o advowson_n be_v deraign_v within_o the_o half_a year_n rest_v likewise_o he_o that_o recover_v a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appentlant_a be_v disturb_v to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 4._o in_o which_o as_o also_o in_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n plenarty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o disturber_n party_n be_v no_o plea_n 5._o but_o two_o quare_fw-la impedit_v of_o one_o church_n and_o for_o one_o avoidance_n a_o man_n can_v have_v exiter_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o saker_n and_o coal_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o one_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v remove_v the_o incumbent_n without_o a_o q._n impedit_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o till_o he_o be_v remove_v cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o 4._o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o he_o that_o have_v a_o action_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o defendant_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o the_o suit_n betwixt_o they_o this_o writ_n must_v be_v sue_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o avoidance_n because_o after_o the_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o the_o lapse_n therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n vacant_a have_v or_o not_o have_v any_o controversy_n depend_v with_o another_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n doubt_v that_o before_o he_o make_v his_o presentation_n the_o bishop_n may_v collate_v a_o clerk_n of_o his_o own_o or_o admit_v a_o clerk_n present_v by_o another_o to_o the_o same_o benefice_n unto_o
they_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n the_o person_n depute_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bishop_n shall_v upon_o admonition_n of_o their_o superior_a discharge_v the_o person_n exceed_v the_o number_n so_o limit_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o if_o they_o be_v depute_v by_o inferior_a ordinary_n such_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v suspend_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n until_o they_o have_v dismiss_v the_o supernumerary_a apparitor_n by_o they_o so_o depute_v and_o the_o party_n themselves_o so_o depute_a shall_v for_o ever_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o office_n of_o apparitor_n and_o in_o case_n be_v so_o dismiss_v and_o remove_v they_o do_v not_o desist_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o say_a office_n they_o be_v by_o the_o first_o say_v canon_n to_o be_v proceed_v against_o and_o punish_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o person_n contumacious_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o final_o if_o upon_o experience_n the_o number_n of_o the_o say_a apparitor_n be_v too_o great_a in_o any_o one_o diocese_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n impower_v to_o abridge_v they_o to_o such_o a_o number_n as_o to_o himself_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o expedient_a a_o apparitor_n come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o a_o parson_n rep._n and_o say_v to_o he_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v ten_o to_o such_o a_o one_o at_o such_o a_o place_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o parson_n do_v not_o pay_v they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n certify_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o demand_n be_v not_o according_a to_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o summons_n to_o pay_v they_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v by_o one_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o receive_v they_o which_o the_o summoner_n have_v not_o and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_v not_o good_a although_o the_o bishop_n certify_v it_o be_v due_o make_v and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o blanch_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o incumbent_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o ten_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o traversable_a and_o that_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o ten_o must_v be_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o the_o refusal_n there_o more_o be_v rep._n 1225._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n rep._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o summoner_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v a_o citation_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v summon_v the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o summon_v he_o for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_v to_o his_o great_a damage_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v 13._o by_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o canon_n be_v very_o strict_a and_o exact_a both_o in_o abridge_n the_o number_n and_o redress_v the_o abuse_n incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o apparitor_n which_o canon_n in_o most_o circumstance_n seem_v to_o run_v very_a parallel_n with_o that_o in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n lindw_n provin_n constit_fw-la de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la &_o procur_fw-la cap._n cum_fw-la apparitorum_fw-la the_o light_n whereof_o do_v probable_o influence_n it_o into_o that_o form_n wherein_o we_o now_o find_v it_o for_o by_o that_o decree_n of_o the_o say_v provincial_a constitunion_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v unum_fw-la apparitorem_fw-la equitantem_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la where_o the_o gloss_n well_o observe_v that_o by_o this_o non_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la episcopo_fw-la quin_fw-la plures_fw-la habeat_fw-la pedite_v and_o every_o archdeacon_n one_o in_o every_o deanary_n non_fw-la equitantem_fw-la sed_fw-la peditem_fw-la where_o the_o bishop_n may_v also_o appoint_v apparitor_n as_o also_o in_o rural_a deanery_n gloss_n ibid._n verb._n duntaxat_fw-la and_o in_o case_n more_o than_o these_o be_v depute_a or_o they_o find_v to_o offend_v in_o their_o office_n the_o penalty_n be_v as_o abovesaid_a deputantes_fw-la sint_fw-la suspensi_fw-la donec_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o deputatos_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la apparitorum_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la suspendimus_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la constit_fw-la ibid._n 14._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o apparitor_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n malicious_o and_o without_o colour_n or_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o incontinency_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a malice_n procure_v the_o plaintiff_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la upon_o pretence_n of_o fame_n of_o incontinency_n with_o one_o edith_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o fame_n not_o just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o consistory_n court_n of_o exeter_n and_o there_o to_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n and_o vexation_n until_o he_o be_v clear_v by_o sentence_n which_o be_v to_o his_o great_a discredit_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a expense_n and_o loss_n for_o which_o etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o ashley_n serjeant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o as_o a_o informer_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n but_o all_o the_o court_n absente_a richardson_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la cause_v he_o to_o be_v cite_v upon_o pretence_n of_o fame_n where_o there_o be_v no_o offence_n commit_v and_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o fame_n so_o as_o he_o do_v it_o malicious_o and_o of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v unjust_o vex_v which_o be_v to_o raise_v gain_n to_o himself_o whereupon_o they_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a for_o it_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v and_o therefore_o rule_n be_v give_v to_o enter_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v and_o upon_o a_o second_o motion_n richardson_n ch._n justice_n be_v present_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n the_o consistory_n of_o the_o bishop_n may_v in_o some_o case_n enjoin_v penance_n where_o penance_n be_v enjoin_v there_o may_v be_v commutation_n but_o there_o may_v not_o be_v commutation_n for_o penance_n where_o none_o be_v enjoin_v commutation_n for_o penance_n agree_v with_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n justify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o vid._n mich._n 21._o jac._n b._n r._n dr._n barker_n be_v case_n in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la roll'_v rep._n 15._o commissary_n commissarius_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n adapt_v to_o such_o one_o as_o do_v exercise_v the_o same_o in_o such_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o bishop_n chief_a consistory_n as_o that_o his_o chancellor_n can_v without_o too_o great_a a_o prejudice_n convenient_o call_v the_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o the_o duty_n of_o such_o commissary_n or_o officialis_fw-la f●ranei_n be_v to_o officiate_v the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o such_o parish_n as_o be_v the_o bishop_n peculiar_a and_o exempt_a from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o commissary_n of_o bishop_n be_v only_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o some_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n limit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n call_v they_o officiales_fw-la foraneos_fw-la quasi_fw-la officiales_fw-la astricti_fw-la cuidam_fw-la foro_fw-la dioeceseos_fw-la tantum_fw-la gloss_n in_o clem._n de_fw-fr rescript_n and_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a no_o person_n may_v be_v a_o commissary_n or_o official_a under_o the_o age_n of_o 26_o year_n be_v at_o least_o a_o master_n of_o art_n or_o bachelor_n of_o law_n 127._o yet_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o bury_v case_n for_o a_o divorce_n the_o 5_o rep._n 98._o there_o be_v cite_v 35_o eliz._n b._n r._n rot_v 605._o that_o if_o a_o layman_n be_v make_v a_o commissary_n by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v undo_v by_o sentence_n although_o that_o the_o canon_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o doctor_n or_o a_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n but_o 21_o h._n 8._o have_v limit_v that_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v a_o commissary_n rep._n 16._o where_o a_o commissary_n cite_v many_o person_n of_o several_a parish_n to_o appear_v at_o his_o visitation-court_n excommunicate_v they_o for_o not_o appear_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o
not_o aver_v that_o that_o hay_n be_v grow_v upon_o greenskip_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o henden_fw-ge 1._o that_o the_o exception_n be_v double_a the_o custom_n and_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o yeluerton_n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o you_o may_v have_v twenty_o suggestion_n to_o maintain_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o richardson_n be_v against_o that_o that_o a_o suggestion_n may_v be_v double_a here_o for_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o surplusage_n as_o in_o farmer_n and_o norwich_n case_n here_o late_o one_o prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n where_o the_o law_n discharge_v he_o and_o so_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o apply_v the_o custom_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o suggestion_n for_o he_o that_o lay_v the_o custom_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o hay_n grow_v upon_o the_o skip_v upon_o which_o a_o plough_n may_v turn_v itself_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o suggestion_n be_v naught_o and_o here_o richardson_n move_v how_o that_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n yeluerton_n if_o they_o be_v join_v in_o the_o libel_n they_o may_v join_v in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n richardson_n the_o wrong_n to_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o suit_n can_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o the_o other_o hutton_n they_o may_v join_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sever_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o which_o harvey_n agree_v yeluerton_n the_o prohibition_n be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o join_v tant_fw-fr as_o in_o a_o writ_n richardson_n but_o it_o be_v as_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n be_v and_o if_o any_o join_v here_o i_o think_v good_a cause_n of_o a_o consultation_n it_o be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o court_n to_o suffer_v many_o to_o join_v and_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o custom_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o debate_n to_o order_n proceed_n in_o the_o two_o prohibition_n and_o that_o to_o bind_v all_o the_o parish_n and_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o consideration_n of_o make_v hay_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n because_o it_o be_v more_o than_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v rep._n 53._o f._n sue_v v._n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n which_o be_v upon_o land_n that_o be_v heath-ground_n and_o for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n and_o by_o richardson_n if_o it_o be_v mere_a waste-ground_n and_o yield_v nothing_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o seven_o year_n but_o if_o sheep_n be_v keep_v upon_o it_o or_o if_o it_o yield_v any_o profit_n which_o yield_v tithe_n than_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v 222_o as_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n and_o for_o the_o pigeon_n which_o be_v consume_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n he_o say_v and_o for_o fish_n in_o a_o pond_n coney_n deer_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o no_o tithe_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o right_o wherefore_o then_o of_o pigeon_n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la dedixit_fw-la and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o take_v pigeon_n out_o of_o a_o dove-house_n and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o principal_o that_o the_o pigeon_n be_v spend_v by_o the_o owner_n but_o by_o henden_fw-ge they_o shall_v be_v tithable_a if_o they_o be_v sell_v rep._n 54._o p._n the_o vicar_n of_o eton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n sue_v c._n the_o parson_n impropriate_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o oxford_n pro_fw-la minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la c._n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o vicar_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o prescription_n p._n come_v and_o plead_v the_o first_o endowment_n make_v an._n dom._n 1310._o by_o which_o the_o minute_n tithe_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o vicar_n c._n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o parson_n can_v prescribe_v against_o the_o first_o endowment_n rep._n 55._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n within_o that_o parish_n and_o that_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n viz._n two_o part_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o vicar_n tithe_n or_o their_o farmer_n payable_a in_o specie_fw-la for_o 40_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v farmer_n proprietary_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n spectant_fw-la and_o show_v the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n due_a and_o demand_v the_o treble_a value_n the_o ●●●ndant_n plead_v ni●il_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patr_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v two_o action_n as_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n ought_v for_o their_o several_a part_n but_o resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a and_o one_o entire_a debt_n for_o one_o wrong_a rep._n 56._o bott_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o sir_n edward_n b._n and_o suggest_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n impropriate_a of_o w._n and_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v a_o curate_n of_o a_o incumbent_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_a rector_n who_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o etc._n etc._n be_v that_o the_o curate_n shall_v have_v 〈◊〉_d ten_o renew_v within_o that_o parish_n prescription_n except_o decimas_fw-la gra●●●●m_fw-la which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o that_o every_o parishioner_n who_o have_v so_o pay_v the_o ten_o to_o the_o curate_n be_v discharge_v against_o the_o parson_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n b._n have_v sue_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o but_o after_o that_o surmise_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a without_o argument_n by_o the_o court_n and_o a_o consultation_n grant_v for_o such_o curate_n can_v prescribe_v against_o his_o master_n that_o may_v remove_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a prescription_n for_o the_o parishioner_n rep._n 57_o goodwin_n be_v vicar_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o well_n b●ing_v parson_n of_o a_o church_n for_o a_o pension_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o pension_n be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o which_o the_o vicar_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n note_v that_o they_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o that_o parsonage_n by_o a_o grant_n of_o h._n 8._o who_o have_v it_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n no●ice_n 58._o it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n in_o spencer_n case_n that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o parson_n when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o so_o oblige_v a_o man_n rep._n 59_o b._n by_o his_o deed_n compound_v for_o tithe_n and_o after_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v composition_n vid._n e._n 4._o 13_o mich._n 4_o jac._n the_o lady_n waterhouse_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o tree_n whereof_o none_o be_v due_a etc._n etc._n there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o parson_n or_o person_n may_v well_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o thing_n be_v due_a otherwise_o he_o sue_v against_o his_o own_o knowledge_n rep._n 60._o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o surmise_n be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o d._n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n have_v pay_v un_o mod_a decimand_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o he_o prove_v only_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v pay_v it_o de●●mand_n and_o yet_o well_o and_o no_o consultation_n for_o every_o particular_a be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o prove_v by_o it_o and_o it_o appear_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o to_o oust_v a_o spiritual_a court_n of_o their_o cognizance_n 2_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o statute_n appoint_v proof_n of_o the_o surmise_n to_o be_v by_o two_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o two_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o or_o that_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v so_o rep._n 61._o upon_o a_o surmise_n by_o a_o parishioner_n that_o he_o have_v compound_v
after_o verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a &_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o grimston_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o for_o call_v whore_n there_o lie_v not_o any_o action_n and_o to_o say_v that_o her_o child_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n be_v frambish_n bastard_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o they_o can_v be_v bastard_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o to_o say_v of_o a_o widow_n who_o be_v in_o comnunication_n of_o marriage_n with_o another_o that_o she_o play_v the_o whore_n in_o her_o former_a husband_n time_n be_v a_o great_a discredit_v and_o to_o say_v that_o her_o child_n be_v bastard_n although_o in_o truth_n they_o can_v be_v bastard_n in_o law_n yet_o in_o reputation_n they_o may_v be_v so_o be_v cause_n of_o loss_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o that_o none_o will_v marry_v with_o she_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 11._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n whereas_o he_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n license_v by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o the_o defendant_n to_o scandalize_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o hang_v thou_o bawd_n thou_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o bawd_n thou_o keep_v a_o house_n worse_o than_o a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o thou_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n to_o pull_v out_o my_o throat_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stone_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o agree_v that_o for_o say_v one_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n action_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a offence_n for_o which_o the_o common_a law_n inflict_v punishment_n but_o to_o call_v one_o bawd_n without_o further_a speak_v a_o action_n lie_v not_o no_o more_o than_o to_o call_v one_o whore_n but_o it_o be_v a_o defamation_n punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o to_o say_v that_o be_v keep_v a_o house_n worse_o tha●_n a_o bawdy_a house_n have_v not_o any_o intendment_n what_o he_o mean_v thereby_o wherefore_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o such_o word_n shall_v hinder_v guest_n from_o come_v thither_o be_v a_o alehouse_n the_o husband_n only_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o court_n absente_a richardson_n agree_v but_o for_o the_o other_o word_n they_o hold_v the_o action_n lie_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o slander_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o she_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 12._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v b●cause_n a._n and_o his_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o defamation_n and_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v a_o cuckold_n and_o a_o wittol_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o cuckold_n and_o that_o aylsworth_n have_v lie_v with_o ayloffs_n wife_n and_o for_o these_o defamatory_n word_n he_o sue_v there_o and_o because_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o for_o these_o word_n be_v but_o word_n of_o spleen_n prohibition_n have_v be_v usual_o grant_v day_n be_v thereupon_o give_v until_o this_o term_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v that_o for_o call_v one_o cuckold_n or_o whore_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v but_o now_o upon_o advertisement_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o for_o although_o they_o agree_v that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o suit_n for_o the_o first_o word_n they_o be_v too_o general_a yet_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o particular_a show_v that_o the_o wife_n commit_v such_o a_o offence_n with_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n they_o be_v not_o now_o general_a word_n of_o spleen_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a discourse_n and_o parlance_n but_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o defamation_n suable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n whereupon_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v rep._n brownlow_n chief_a protonotary_n produce_v on_o that_o occasion_n several_a precedent_n where_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o stay_v suit_n for_o such_o word_n viz._n trin._n 15._o jac._n rot_v 2260._o purchas_n vers_fw-la birrel_n for_o that_o he_o be_v present_v at_o several_a inquest_n within_o his_o parish_n for_o be_v a_o drunkard_n and_o a_o barretor_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 6._o jac._n rot_v 397._o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o call_v a_o parson_n hedge-priest_n and_o mich._n 21._o jac._n barker_n vers_fw-la pasmore_n she_o be_v a_o quean_n and_o a_o taint_a quean_n prohibition_n grant_v 13._o h._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o defamation_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o a_o bawd_n and_o because_o these_o be_v word_n proper_o dererminable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o which_o no_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v but_o for_o say_v thou_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n this_o be_v matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n by_o indictment_n suit_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n rep._n vid._n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o co._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 20._o 14._o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n there_o for_o defamation_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drunkard_n or_o drunken_a fellow_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o croke_n jones_n and_o berkley_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o these_o word_n do_v not_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o mere_o temporal_a and_o they_o be_v but_o convitium_fw-la temporale_fw-la and_o a_o common_a phrase_n of_o brawl_v for_o which_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o martin_n calthorp_n case_n in_o c._n b._n but_o richardson_n doubt_v thereof_o because_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a may_v meddle_v with_o the_o punishment_n of_o drunkenness_n so_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o temporal_a but_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o party_n may_v if_o he_o will_v demur_v thereto_o whereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 15._o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o bulstrod_a for_o gobbet_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n in_o speak_v these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o cuckoldly_a knave_n and_o cite_v precedent_n that_o for_o say_v he_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o a_o cheat_a knave_n suit_n be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o good_a advisement_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o precedent_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n wherewith_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o meddle_v but_o in_o this_o case_n for_o these_o word_n it_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o punish_v there_o pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o husband_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n because_o he_o suffer_v and_o connive_n at_o it_o whereupon_o absente_a richardson_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v again_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n which_o be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v at_o thistleworth_n in_o london_n diocese_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n but_o jones_n say_v that_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o dr._n duck._n chancellor_n of_o london_n that_o there_o have_v be_v for_o long_a time_n a_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o if_o any_o suit_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o archbishop_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o permit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n so_o as_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o general_a licence_n and_o so_o not_o sue_v there_o but_o with_o the_o bishop_n assent_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o archbishop_n never_o make_v any_o visitation_n in_o london_n diocese_n and_o hereupon_o also_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 3._o 16._o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v of_o and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v of_o good_a same_o and_o one_o who_o have_v serve_v as_o captain_n in_o the_o war_n haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o london_n thou_o be_v a_o pimp_n aver_v that_o in_o london_n that_o word_n be_v know_v to_o be_v intend_v a_o bawd_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o
be_v only_o a_o reviver_n of_o a_o ancient_a power_n which_o have_v be_v former_o invest_v in_o his_o predecessor_n and_o in_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o record_n of_o elder_a time_n it_o will_v ready_o appear_v not_o only_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n do_v nominate_v the_o pope_n themselves_o but_o that_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v that_o power_n they_o retain_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n the_o like_a do_v also_o by_o the_o german_a emperor_n 52._o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o investure_n be_v then_o perform_v per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la that_o be_v by_o deliver_v of_o a_o ring_n together_o with_o a_o crosier_n or_o pastoral_n staff_n to_o the_o party_n nominate_v 22._o by_o ancient_n right_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v account_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o be_v such_o be_v by_o their_o place_n to_o signify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n to_o execute_v his_o mandate_n and_o disperse_v his_o missive_n on_o all_o emergency_n of_o affair_n 55._o as_o also_o to_o preside_v in_o convocation_n or_o provincial_a synod_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v or_o in_o the_o necessary_a absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a 23._o 2._o in_o o_o brian_n and_o knivan_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o king_n ed._n 6._o under_o his_o privy_a seal_n signify_v to_o sir_n j._n c._n and_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n that_o he_o elect_v and_o appoint_v j._n b._n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o ossory_n require_v they_o to_o install_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n the_o deputy_n be_v remove_v the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o make_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o consecrate_v he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o he_o do_v his_o fealty_n and_o recover_v the_o temporalty_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n afterward_o in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n queen_n mary_n elect_v j._n t._n to_o be_v bishop_n there_o who_o be_v likewise_o consecrate_a and_o who_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o divers_a land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n for_o 101_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n j._n b._n die_v and_o after_o j._n t._n die_v j._n w._n be_v elect_v bishop_n the_o question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v 1._o whether_o j._n b._n be_v well_o create_v bishop_n 2._o whether_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o j._n t._n be_v bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n he_o survive_a j._n b._n shall_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o successor_n resolve_v the_o commission_n be_v well_o execute_v although_o the_o deputy_n sir_n j._n c._n be_v remove_v 2._o resolve_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o eliz._n the_o king_n may_v by_o patent_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la create_v a_o bishop_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o form_n or_o ceremony_n 3._o resolve_v that_o although_o j._n t._n be_v bishop_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o j._n b._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o for_o 101_o year_n be_v void_a though_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n but_o all_o judicial_a act_n make_v by_o he_o as_o admission_n institution_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a but_o not_o such_o voluntary_a act_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o depauperation_n of_o the_o successor_n 3._o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n render_v rent_n the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n it_o be_v resolve_v it_o shall_v bind_v he_o during_o his_o time_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n which_o otherwise_o be_v voidable_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 1._o what_o the_o office_n of_o such_o a_o guardian_n be_v and_o by_o who_o constitute_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o such_o guardian_n in_o vacancy_n of_o archbishopric_n 3._o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la or_o dispensation_n as_o be_v legal_o grantable_a 4._o who_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o common_a right_n 5._o what_o thing_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v do_v 1._o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n custos_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v be_v commit_v 12._o dr._n cowell_n conceive_v that_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardian_n in_o law_n or_o jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar_n general_n do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v guardian_n of_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o canon_n law_n pertain_v to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n c._n ad_fw-la abolend_v extr._n nè_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a aliquid_fw-la innovetur_fw-la but_o with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o prescription_n howbeit_o according_a to_o mr._n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n divers_a dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v challenge_v this_o by_o ancient_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n cowell_n verb._n custos_fw-la this_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v special_o in_o request_n and_o indeed_o necessary_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v or_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la agendis_fw-la about_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n or_o state_n at_o which_o time_n presentation_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n which_o common_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o unto_o the_o vicar_n general_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n and_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n acc_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n for_o he_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordinary_a die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n to_o the_o benefice_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n seed_n vacant_a to_o give_v he_o admission_n but_o if_o before_o his_o admission_n another_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n in_o that_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v and_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o new_a bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n 35●_n a_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v admit_v a_o clerk_n but_o he_o can_v confirm_v a_o lease_n rep●_n 2._o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n take_v place_n as_o well_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o archbishopric_n as_o bishopric_n and_o have_v power_n of_o grant_v licenses_fw-la dispensation_n and_o the_o like_a during_o such_o vacancy_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v void_a that_o then_o all_o such_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n instrument_n rescript_n and_o other_o write_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v during_o such_o vacation_n of_o the_o say_v see_v be_v have_v do_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o form_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a force_n value_n and_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o time_n be_v where_o it_o be_v also_o further_o enact_v 3._o that_o if_o the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n to_o any_o person_n that_o ought_v upon_o a_o good_a just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n to_o have_v the_o same_o then_z and_z in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n upon_o any_o complaint_n thereof_o make_v may_v direct_v the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o say_a guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o such_o vacancy_n as_o aforesaid_a refuse_v to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la etc._n etc._n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o say_v write_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n therein_o limit_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n that_o he_o shall_v in_o due_a form_n grant_v such_o licence_n dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n
power_n to_o cite_v any_o to_o that_o court_n but_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o sides-man_n and_o those_o he_o may_v impannel_v and_o give_v article_n to_o they_o for_o to_o inquire_v as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n vid._n n._n b._n 41._o wall_n 17._o the_o dean_n of_o the_o deanary_n of_o wolverhampton_n annex_v to_o the_o deanary_n of_o windsor_n be_v a_o peculiar_a and_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n make_v a_o commissary_n by_o his_o deed_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o chapter_n the_o dean_n die_v the_o question_n be_v if_o that_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v his_o successor_n by_o doderidge_n that_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n be_v judicial_a and_o that_o grant_v be_v but_o a_o commission_n and_o authority_n all_o time_n remain_v in_o the_o ordinary_a true_a it_o be_v that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o judicial_a act_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o substitute_n but_o in_o law_n they_o be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o who_o substitute_n the_o other_o vid._n 11_o h._n 4._o 64._o a._n 7_o e._n 4._o 14._o 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o that_o a_o commissary_n may_v excommunicate_v and_o prove_v a_o testament_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 20_o e._n 3._o and_o a_o grant_v of_o that_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o good_a but_o during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n for_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v that_o jurisdiction_n seed_n vacant_a etc._n etc._n the_o grant_v be_v void_a can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o chapter_n coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o bind_v the_o successor_n than_o the_o successor_n can_v remove_v he_o and_o yet_o the_o successor_n shall_v answer_v for_o the_o act_n and_o offence_n of_o the_o commissary_n which_o will_v be_v too_o hard_a rep._n 18._o in_o walker_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n john_n lamb_n for_o disturbance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o exercise_v of_o the_o officialty_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o leicester_n grant_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o leicester_n and_o of_o the_o office_n of_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v ancient_a office_n grant_v by_o lay-person_n etc._n etc._n and_o office_n of_o judicature_n always_o grant_v to_o one_o person_n for_o life_n until_o 1609_o and_o in_o 30_o eliz._n so_o grant_v to_o dr._n chippindale_n and_o after_o in_o 1609_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o one_o ed._n clerk_n for_o their_o two_o life_n no_o surrender_n be_v actual_o make_v by_o dr._n chippendale_n afterward_o 1614_o both_o office_n be_v grant_v the_o one_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n the_o other_o by_o the_o bishop_n to_o sir_n jo._n lamb_n and_o to_o the_o say_v ed._n clerk_n and_o these_o grant_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o in_o an._n 1622._o dr._n chippendale_n die_v and_o afterward_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o grant_v that_o office_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o commissary_n die_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o now_o be_v and_o the_o now_o archdeacon_n by_o several_a patent_n grant_v these_o office_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o patent_n a_o lay-person_n and_o bachelor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o and_o they_o find_v the_o stat._n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o that_o lay-person_n marry_v or_o unmarried_a be_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v commissary_n official_o scribe_n or_o register_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n exercise_v these_o office_n and_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v he_o upon_o this_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n be_v reduce_v only_o to_o these_o two_o question_n 1_o whether_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lay-person_n and_o not_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v good_a or_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o and_o as_o to_o that_o point_n all_o the_o court_n conceive_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v any_o such_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n where_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o a_o lay_v or_o marry_a person_n may_v have_v such_o office_n and_o to_o avoid_v such_o doubt_v this_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o explain_v that_o such_o grant_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o affirmative_a statute_n and_o there_o be_v no_o restriction_n therein_o and_o although_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n though_o lay-person_n or_o marry_a shall_v have_v such_o office_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o any_o restriction_n that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v they_o but_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n mention_n as_o well_o register_n and_o scribe_n as_o commissary_n and_o that_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v they_o yet_o in_o common_a experience_n such_o person_n as_o be_v mere_o lay_v and_o not_o doctor_n have_v enjoy_v such_o office_n and_o for_o this_o very_a point_n be_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n hill_n 35_o eliz._n rot._n 181._o between_o prat_n and_o stock_n where_o upon_o demurrer_n this_o statute_n be_v plead_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o who_o a_o commissaryship_n be_v grant_v be_v but_o a_o bachelor_n of_o law_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v administration_n the_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 484_o &_o 489._o be_v allow_v good_a wherefore_o they_o resolve_v the_o grant_n be_v well_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o officer_n for_o life_n accept_v of_o another_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o office_n to_o he_o and_o to_o another_o it_o be_v not_o any_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o office_n of_o the_o officialty_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v grantable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o 13_o eliz._n because_o it_o be_v pretend_v they_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n or_o archdeaconry_n so_o as_o they_o can_v have_v any_o profit_n by_o they_o and_o then_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o grant_n of_o they_o but_o all_o the_o court_n resolve_v they_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v hereditament_n and_o be_v pertain_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o a_o grant_v of_o these_o office_n to_o two_o where_o they_o be_v only_o grantable_a to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n by_o the_o statute_n against_o the_o successor_n for_o the_o statute_n restrain_v all_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v avoidable_o against_o the_o successor_n beside_o grant_n of_o necessity_n and_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n where_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o all_o other_o grant_n as_o well_o of_o office_n as_o of_o other_o thing_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v void_a as_o against_o the_o successor_n vid._n coke_n 10._o foe_n 60._o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n case_n coke_n 5._o foe_n 14._o and_o a_o case_n betwixt_o vaughan_n and_o crompton_n 14_o jac._n at_o the_o assize_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o registership_n in_o suffolk_n and_o between_o john_n and_o powell_n for_o the_o register_n place_n of_o hereford_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o office_n grant_v in_o reversion_n be_v void_a whereupon_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v and_o afterward_o be_v move_v again_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 19_o noy_n attorney_n report_v the_o foresay_a case_n of_o dr._n sutton_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o office_n of_o official_a of_o gloucester_n by_o the_o commissioner_n 3_o jac._n appoint_v to_o examine_v the_o defect_n of_o chancellor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o read_v in_o the_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n he_o say_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n have_v use_v in_o their_o diocese_n to_o bestow_v the_o chancellorship_n and_o that_o a._n the_o bishop_n of_o etc._n etc._n have_v make_v he_o chancellor_n by_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o which_o he_o have_v a_o franktenement_n in_o that_o office_n etc._n etc._n and_o mr._n glanvile_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o commissioner_n to_o deprive_v for_o insufficiency_n that_o be_v within_o their_o commission_n but_o in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o
therein_o for_o the_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la it_o can_v be_v good_a as_o for_o a_o offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o afterward_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o grimstone_n because_o the_o offence_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o shoreditch_n aforesaid_a and_o shoreditch_n be_v not_o name_v before_o and_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o indictment_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v 3._o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n cap._n 6._o qui_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la pugnaverit_fw-la 120_o solidis_fw-la noxiam_fw-la sarcito_fw-la ibid._n aliud_fw-la exemp_n cap._n 6._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pugnet_fw-la centum_fw-la viginti_fw-la sol._n emendet_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o alias_o 60._o emendet_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la also_o among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o hoel_n dha_n king_n of_o wales_n l._n 10._o de_fw-fr pugna_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o coemiterio_fw-la agitur_fw-la 14_o librae_fw-la sunt_fw-la reddendae_fw-la likewise_o in_o l._n 1._o ll._n eccles_n edovardi_fw-la sen._n r._n angliae_fw-la &_o guthurni_fw-la r._n danorum_fw-la in_o east-anglia_a hoc_fw-la primo_fw-la decreverunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pax_fw-la intra_fw-la suos_fw-la parietes_fw-la inviolate_a servetur_fw-la and_o in_o cap._n 2_o &_o 3._o ll._n eccl._n canuti_n regis_fw-la valde_fw-la rectum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pax_fw-la intra_fw-la parietes_fw-la suos_fw-la semper_fw-la inconvulsa_fw-la permaneat_fw-la quicunque_fw-la eam_fw-la perfregerit_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la pacem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la violabit_fw-la ut_fw-la intra_fw-la parietes_fw-la ejus_fw-la homicidium_fw-la hoc_fw-la inemendabile_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la ei_fw-la vitam_fw-la concedat_fw-la 7._o where_o prescription_n be_v allege_v for_o right_o to_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n or_o for_o priority_n in_o that_o seat_n the_o common_a law_n have_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o carleton_n against_o hutton_n where_o c._n claim_v the_o upper_a place_n in_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o h._n disturb_v he_o in_o a_o violent_a manner_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n send_v a_o inhibition_n to_o c._n until_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v before_o he_o and_o by_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v because_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v as_o report_a to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o as_o well_o the_o priority_n in_o the_o seat_n as_o the_o seat_n itself_o may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o it_o at_o common_a law_n ve._n litt._n 121_o 122._o rep._n the_o ordinary_a have_v in_o he_o the_o right_a of_o distribution_n of_o the_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o prescription_n shall_v take_v place_n whether_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o right_n of_o any_o particular_a parishioner_n or_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n the_o case_n be_v g._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o break_n of_o his_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o timber_n in_o small_a piece_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o they_o be_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v erect_v that_o seat_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o it_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o parishioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o as_o churchwarden_n the_o say_a seat_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o judgement_n for_o he_o for_o admit_v that_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v remove_v seat_n in_o the_o church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n yet_o they_o can_v cut_v the_o timber_n of_o the_o pew_n and_o thereupon_o they_o confess_v the_o trespass_n ve._n 6_o e._n 4._o 7._o 9_o e._n 4._o 14._o 8_o e._n 4._o 6._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o rep._n where_o there_o be_v a_o parson_n impropriate_a he_o have_v the_o best_a right_n to_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o chancel_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n again_o ellis_n where_o e._n farmor_n of_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_fw-la sedile_n in_o dextra_fw-la parte_fw-la cancellae_fw-la and_o in_o his_o additional_a libel_n he_o libel_n pro_fw-la loco_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o principal_o in_o dextra_fw-la parte_fw-la cancellae_fw-la the_o defendant_n there_o surmize_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la antiqua_fw-la parochia_fw-la &_o antiqua_fw-la cancella_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a message_n in_o that_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o sit_v in_o dextra_fw-la parte_fw-la cancellae_fw-la predict_v to_o hear_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o of_o common_a right_n the_o parson_n impropriate_a and_o per_fw-la consequens_fw-la he_o farmor_fw-la aught_o to_o have_v the_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o chancel_n because_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v it_o but_o by_o prescription_n another_o parishioner_n may_v have_v it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v with_o a_o quoad_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o libel_n and_o the_o additional_a that_o now_o be_v all_o one_o be_v pro_fw-la primo_fw-la loco_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surmise_n be_v only_o pro_fw-la sedile_n in_o dextra_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o not_o pro_fw-la loco_fw-la primo_fw-la in_o it_o rep._n 8._o the_o church_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v domus_fw-la mansionalis_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v burglary_n for_o a_o man_n to_o break_v and_o enter_v a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n of_o intent_n to_o steal_v etc._n etc._n 19_o and_o so_o sacred_a be_v the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n repute_v in_o law_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n whilst_o they_o be_v do_v any_o divine_a service_n in_o either_o of_o they_o or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n dedicate_v to_o god_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v potitor_n yea_o ancient_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n be_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o abjuration_n for_o whoever_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o sanctuary_n can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o abjuration_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o commit_v sacrilege_n can_v not_o abjure_v because_o he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n 5._o this_o abjuration_n be_v when_o one_o have_v commit_v felony_n flee_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o a_o church_n or_o church-yard_n and_o there_o before_o the_o coroner_n of_o that_o place_n within_o 40_o day_n confess_v the_o felony_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o his_o perpetual_a banishment_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o a_o foreign_a not_o infidel_n country_n choose_v rather_o perdere_fw-la patriam_fw-la quam_fw-la vitam_fw-la 51._o but_o this_o abjuration_n found_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n be_v whole_o abrogate_a and_o take_v away_o by_o a_o act_n make_v 21_o jac._n reg._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o sanctuary_n or_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v in_o any_o case_n supr_fw-la and_o here_o note_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o abjuration_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o that_o of_o recusant_n by_o force_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o eliz_n cap._n 1._o because_o such_o abjuration_n have_v no_o dependency_n upon_o any_o sanctuary_n sanct._n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o abjuration_n in_o relation_n to_o felony_n sacrilege_n except_v no_o abjuration_n or_o sanctuary_n be_v allow_v in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o petit_n treason_n the_o law_n be_v so_o favourable_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n for_o felony_n have_v before_o his_o attainder_n or_o conviction_n escape_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o his_o keeper_n or_o other_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o the_o prison_n he_o may_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n have_v plead_v the_o same_o and_o shall_v have_v be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n 101._o 9_o the_o deface_v of_o tomb_n sepulcher_n or_o monument_n erect_v in_o any_o church_n chancel_n common_a chapel_n or_o churchyard_n be_v it_o seem_v punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o which_o the_o erector_n or_o builder_n thereof_o during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n their_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n 97._o but_o the_o erect_v thereof_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o albeit_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n yet_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v a_o house_n
time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n 3._o and_o ed._n 4._o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n neither_o be_v they_o there_o to_o judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n parish-church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 41._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o who_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o land_n of_o all_o as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n there_o not_o inhabit_v as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o rate_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fifteen_o and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o realty_n williams_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n not_o the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o occupi_v the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v yeluerton_n justice_n a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n to_o church_n william_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o person_n have_v land_n there_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o both_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o church_n if_o he_o please_v 42._o church_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n do_v libel_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o consistory_n court_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n 2._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o regard_n the_o title_n to_o the_o seat_n or_o pew_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n the_o court_n answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o title_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o this_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n haughton_n justice_n this_o disposition_n of_o pew_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12_o and_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n against_o ellis_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o move_v this_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o action_n there_o bring_v for_o disturbance_n and_o i_o there_o cite_v hall_n case_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 14._o the_o case_n of_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o coat-armor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o which_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v lie_v for_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o seat_n of_o a_o church_n but_o there_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o decide_n of_o such_o controversy_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o same_o to_o they_o to_o who_o more_o proper_o it_o belong_v croak_v justice_n hall_n case_n be_v this_o where_o a_o man_n do_v build_v a_o entire_a isle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a charge_n to_o repair_v it_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o he_o shall_v for_o this_o disturbance_n have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o judge_n all_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n doderidge_n justice_n this_o appeal_n here_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o this_o by_o the_o appeal_n the_o first_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v but_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o first_o judgement_n still_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v pym_n case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o pew_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o isle_n build_v by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o by_o a_o nobleman_n and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bury_v there_o and_o there_o have_v his_o ensign_n of_o honour_n as_o a_o grave-stone_n coat-armor_n or_o the_o like_a which_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o take_v they_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n there_o they_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o ellis_n and_o hall_n case_n remember_v a_o kentish_a case_n there_o the_o seat_n be_v repair_v by_o he_o and_o be_v belong_v to_o his_o capital_a message_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o where_o the_o case_n be_v special_a that_o the_o party_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o concern_v such_o a_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n well_o lie_v but_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o a_o nobleman_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v now_o within_o the_o sole_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o pew_n and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v pym_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o c._n b._n in_o this_o principal_a case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n chap._n xiii_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 1._o what_o such_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n how_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o wherein_o the_o office_n do_v consist_v 2._o what_o action_n at_o law_n may_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o they_o 3._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 4._o certain_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n to_o provide_v and_o preserve_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o churchwarden_n 6._o what_o sideman_n or_o questmen_n be_v and_o their_o duty_n 7._o action_n at_o law_n against_o churchwarden_n touch_v distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 8._o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n on_o the_o 39_o article_n action_n thereon_o 9_o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o archdeacon_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o churchwarden_n elect._n 10._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o touch_v all_o marriage_n baptism_n and_o burial_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n 11._o whether_o the_o release_v of_o one_o churchwarden_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n commence_v by_o they_o both_o 12._o prohibition_n where_o churchwarden_n have_v pretend_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n 13._o the_o like_a upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o in_o matter_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o leet_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o 14._o the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n against_o a_o canon_n in_o choice_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o the_o parishioner_n 15._o if_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o fence_n thereof_o and_o custom_n plead_v for_o it_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 16._o in_o action_n of_o account_n by_o parishioner_n against_o churchwarden_n by_o who_o a_o release_n of_o c●sts_n be_v plead_v but_o disallow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 17._o whether_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v for_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n disposal_n of_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n void_a 19_o churchwarden_n not_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n before_o who_o be_v they_o to_o account_n 20._o whether_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o their_o predecessor_n time_n 21._o whether_o the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o
custom_n or_o the_o parson_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n shall_v choose_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 22._o whether_o churchwarden_n as_o a_o corporation_n may_v prescribe_v to_o take_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o churchwarden_n or_o guardiani_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v certain_a officer_n parochial_a guardiani_n annual_o elect_v or_o choose_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_a parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n to_o look_v to_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v thereto_o as_o also_o to_o observe_v and_o have_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o behaviour_n life_n and_o conversation_n of_o their_o parishioner_n touch_v such_o fault_n and_o disorder_n as_o be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n these_o officer_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n enable_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o poor_a of_o their_o parish_n rep._n and_o have_v as_o their_o assistant_n certain_a sideman_n or_o questmen_n who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v yearly_a likewise_o choose_v to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o be_v within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o censure_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v or_o trouble_v at_o the_o law_n by_o any_o such_o offender_n so_o present_v as_o aforesaid_a 115._o nor_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o present_v often_o than_o twice_o a_o year_n except_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n yet_o they_o may_v present_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a if_o good_a occasion_n shall_v so_o require_v 116._o but_o they_o may_v not_o on_o pain_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o their_o ordinary_n as_o in_o case_n of_o wilful_a perjury_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a willing_o and_o witting_o omit_v to_o present_v such_o public_a crime_n as_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v or_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o public_a same_o thereof_o 117._o moreover_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n be_v to_o make_v their_o presentment_n before_o the_o new_a be_v swear_v till_o which_o time_n the_o office_n of_o the_o old_a continue_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n to_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n be_v the_o first_o week_n after_o easter_n or_o some_o week_n follow_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a before_o which_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o presentment_n of_o such_o enormity_n as_o happen_v in_o their_o parish_n since_o their_o last_o presentment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o transmit_v or_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o to_o those_o that_o be_v new_o choose_v 118._o by_o the_o nineti_v canon_n the_o choice_n of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n sideman_n or_o assistant_n be_v to_o be_v yearly_o make_v in_o easter-week_n and_o that_o by_o the_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o parishioner_n if_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o the_o minister_n to_o choose_v one_o and_o the_o parishioner_n another_o who_o at_o their_o year_n end_v or_o within_o a_o month_n next_o after_o shall_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o parishioner_n make_v a_o just_a account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o disburse_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v deliver_v over_o what_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o next_o churchwarden_n by_o bill_n indent_v 89._o 2._o one_o bring_v action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o churchwarden_n for_o a_o false_a and_o malicious_a presentment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n they_o pray_v double_a cost_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n but_o jones_n crook_n and_o berkley_n justice_n deny_v it_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o churchwarden_n for_o thing_n of_o their_o office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n rep._n they_o have_v their_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o such_o thing_n take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o parishioner_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n rep._n and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o law_n to_o the_o other_o ibid._n if_o one_o take_v away_o the_o chalice_n or_o surplice_n out_o of_o the_o church_n action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n so_o if_o one_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n a_o action_n lie_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o there_o sue_v for_o damage_n ibid._n if_o the_o organ_n or_o parish-bible_n or_o the_o like_a be_v take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v their_o action_n at_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n law_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o scutcheon_n or_o banner_n of_o some_o person_n decease_v his_o widow_n if_o she_o do_v put_v it_o there_o and_o it_o be_v take_v away_o in_o her_o life_n time_n may_v have_v her_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o common_a law_n or_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v the_o same_o action_n rep._n 3._o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o f._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v 20_o eliz._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n of_o which_o the_o successor_n can_v have_v action_n and_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la vid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o but_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n coke_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o present_a churchwarden_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v and_o by_o gawdy_n churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vid._n 12_o h._n 7._o 28._o by_o frowick_n that_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o predecessor_n contrary_a by_o yaxley_n vid._n by_o newton_n and_o paston_n that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v shall_v have_v trespass_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o churchwarden_n not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o present_a disorder_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o to_o provide_v bread_n and_o wine_n against_o the_o communion_n the_o bible_n of_o the_o large_a volume_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n a_o decent_a pulpit_n a_o chest_n for_o alm_n material_n for_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o fence_v the_o churchyard_n and_o the_o like_a all_o at_o the_o parish-charge_n and_o shall_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v prevent_v the_o profanation_n of_o church_n by_o any_o usage_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o robert_n case_n that_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n only_o hetley_n rep._n 5._o in_o butt_n case_n moor_n serjeant_n move_v at_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o village_n be_v that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v use_v to_o elect_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o discharge_v one_o and_o elect_v another_o in_o his_o room_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o new_a canon_n now_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o election_n of_o one_o and_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o parishioner_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o visitation_n and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n et_fw-la allocat_fw-la as_o a_o thing_n usual_a and_o of_o course_n for_o otherwise_o by_o hubbard_n the_o parson_n may_v have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o church_n and_o parish_n rep._n the_o like_a case_n to_o this_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o report_v viz._n the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n in_o london_n by_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o the_o parishioner_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v at_o a_o
may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o for_o he_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la which_o advowson_n be_v valuable_a though_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o rep._n 18._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n be_v void_a the_o ancestor_n of_o p._n present_v and_o so_o gain_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o y._n the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o queen_n name_n suppose_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o grant_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o dyer_n mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v gain_v possession_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o inheritance_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o she_o have_v only_o a_o chattel_n as_o the_o next_o advowson_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o mead_n and_o windham_n very_o earnest_o hold_v the_o contrary_a rely_v on_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o where_o share_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_n happen_v to_o present_v it_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o other_o shall_v 16._o the_o defendant_n allege_v two_o presentation_n in_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o possession_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a but_o after_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o may_v very_o well_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o two_o presentment_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n rep_n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o g._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o d._n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 26._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f._n n._n b._n be_v contrary_a 33._o n._n rep._n 20._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v three_o original_a writ_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o other_o two_o of_o possession_n viz._n darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o where_o a_o advowson_n descend_v unto_o parcener_n though_o one_o present_v twice_o and_o usurp_v upon_o his_o co-heir_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v negligent_a shall_v not_o be_v clear_o bar_v but_o another_o time_n shall_v have_v his_o turn_n to_o present_v when_o it_o fall_v 13._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n 5._o every_o recusant_n convict_v be_v utter_o disable_v to_o present_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o to_o collate_n or_o nominate_v to_o any_o donative_n whatsoever_o the_o advowson_n of_o every_o such_o recusant_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n 5._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v direct_v what_o action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o there_o be_v also_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o other_o that_o have_v right_a where_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o a_o advowson_n during_o any_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n touch_v advowsons_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmize_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n 5._o likewise_o it_o be_v statute-law_n to_o hold_v that_o advowsons_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n but_o by_o special_a word_n for_o when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v or_o grant_v land_n or_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unless_o he_o make_v express_a mention_n in_o his_o deed_n of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n when_o they_o fall_v belong_v to_o such_o manor_n or_o land_n they_o be_v reserve_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n albeit_o among_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o observe_v 350._o nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o a_o suit_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o same_o 49._o 21._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v 12._o where_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o one_o church_n and_o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarge_n do_v belong_v and_o who_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n whether_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o the_o parson_n it_o seem_v the_o book_n at_o common_a law_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n touch_v this_o point_n 23._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n other_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n such_o as_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n hill_n give_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o vicar_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 165._o put_v the_o case_n that_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o parson_n because_o the_o same_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o parsonage_n 23._o and_o 16._o e._n 3._o grant_n 56._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v pass_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o stone_n that_o it_o do_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o parsonage_n 166._o and_o in_o regard_n the_o vicar_n be_v as_o the_o parson_n substitute_n and_o his_o endowment_n original_o only_a as_o a_o maintenance_n for_o he_o in_o officiate_a the_o cure_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o able_a person_n sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n it_o shall_v thence_o seem_v rational_a that_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v his_o patron_n to_o present_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o vicarage_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o vicarage_n shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o parson_n than_o to_o the_o first_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v 22._o a_o advowson_n can_v it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v call_v a_o demesne_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n of_o as_o he_o have_v of_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n whereof_o he_o may_v say_v in_o his_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n which_o he_o can_v say_v that_o have_v only_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n because_o it_o lie_v not_o as_o the_o other_o in_o manual_a occupation_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n
of_o six_o month_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v before_o the_o lapse_n incur_v dr._n &_o stu._n 116._o b._n per_fw-la la_fw-fr com._n ley_n de_fw-fr scoce_fw-la laici_fw-la patroni_fw-la quadrimestre_fw-fr ecclesiastici_fw-la vero_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la spatium_fw-la habent_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentandum_fw-la personam_fw-la idoneam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vacanti_fw-la skene_n regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la 10._o b._n but_o jac._n 6._o pl._n 1._o cap._n 7._o pl._n 7._o cap._n 102._o pl._n 12._o cap._n 119_o 158._o concedit_fw-la patrono_fw-la laico_fw-la spatium_fw-la sex_n mensium_fw-la infra_fw-la quod_fw-la praesentare_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o when_o the_o term_n shall_v end_v and_o determine_v as_o when_o it_o shall_v commence_v and_o from_o what_o time_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v the_o answer_n fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n or_o be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o divers_a manner_n of_o avoidance_n for_o if_o by_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n the_o church_n be_v void_a than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n whereof_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o patron_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v knowledge_n thereof_o from_o any_o other_o than_o by_o signification_n from_o the_o bishop_n 31._o but_o in_o case_n the_o avoidance_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o union_n for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v than_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o agreement_n upon_o that_o union_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o but_o privy_a to_o the_o avoidance_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o union_n make_v but_o the_o patron_n must_v have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v present_v after_o the_o union_n as_o whether_o one_o or_o both_o either_o joint_o or_o by_o turn_v one_o after_o another_o as_o the_o agreement_n be_v upon_o the_o union_n ibid._n 3._o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o several_a lapse_n of_o patron_n bishop_n and_o archbishop_n derive_v the_o title_n of_o presentation_n at_o last_o to_o the_o king_n as_o patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n and_o wherever_o the_o original_a patron_n by_o law_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o avoidance_n at_o his_o peril_n there_o and_o in_o such_o case_n by_o a_o non-presentation_n within_o six_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o avoidance_n the_o lapse_n will_v ever_o incur_v and_o general_o by_o the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n to_o a_o second_o benefice_n prima_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la of_o the_o incumbent_n &_o vacans_fw-la continuat_fw-la till_o new_a induction_n 258._o but_o when_o a_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o ordinary_a have_v give_v a_o benefice_n of_o right_n devolute_a unto_o he_o by_o lapse_n of_o time_n and_o after_o the_o king_n present_v and_o take_v his_o suit_n against_o the_o patron_n who_o possible_o will_v suffer_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v recover_v without_o action_n try_v in_o deceit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n in_o such_o and_o all_o other_o like_o case_n where_o the_o king_n right_o be_v not_o try_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n ordinary_a or_o possessor_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o counterplead_v the_o title_n take_v for_o the_o king_n and_o to_o have_v his_o answer_n and_o to_o show_v and_o defend_v his_o right_n upon_o the_o matter_n although_o that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o in_o the_o patronage_n 7._o so_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v counterplead_v the_o king_n title_n for_o a_o benefice_n fall_v to_o he_o by_o lapse_n also_o when_o the_o king_n do_v make_v collation_n or_o presentment_n to_o a_o benefice_n in_o another_o right_n the_o title_n whereupon_o he_o ground_v himself_o may_v be_v well_o examine_v that_o it_o be_v true_a which_o if_o before_o judgement_n it_o be_v by_o good_a information_n find_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o collation_n or_o presentment_n thereof_o make_v may_v be_v repeal_v whereupon_o the_o true_a patron_n or_o possessor_n may_v have_v as_o many_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a there_o be_v some_o 21._o statute_n the_o king_n not_o be_v bind_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n for_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la which_o be_v good_a remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o the_o ordinary_a that_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o clerk_n that_o be_v collate_v for_o otherwise_o a_o common_a person_n may_v by_o practice_n have_v turn_v out_o a_o lawful_a collatee_fw-mi to_o which_o purpose_n the_o lord_n hobart_n do_v instance_n in_o a_o case_n a_o common_a person_n no_o true_a patron_n present_v within_o six_o month_n and_o the_o true_a patron_n himself_o present_v not_o in_o time_n whereupon_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n by_o the_o lapse_n against_o who_o the_o pretender_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v wherein_o he_o must_v needs_o prevail_v if_o his_o title_n be_v good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v for_o good_a because_o neither_o ordinary_a nor_o incumbent_n can_v deny_v it_o for_o de_fw-la non_fw-la apparentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la which_o inconvenience_n be_v remedy_v by_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o note_v that_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o examine_v the_o clerk_n within_o six_o month_n trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la palmer_n &_o smith_n resolve_v per_fw-la cur._n 4._o if_o a_o plea_n be_v depend_v between_o two_o party_n and_o it_o be_v not_o discuss_v and_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o lapse_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a to_o present_v shall_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n recover_v his_o damage_n imp._n but_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o that_o no_o title_n to_o collate_n or_o present_v by_o a_o lapse_n shall_v accrue_v upon_o any_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o after_o six_o month_n after_o notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n 29._o but_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o death_n creation_n or_o session_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n the_o patron_n be_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o avoidance_n within_o the_o next_o six_o month_n thereof_o b._n but_o if_o it_o become_v void_a by_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n the_o clerk_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o tender_v his_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n nor_o the_o patron_n oblige_v to_o present_v his_o clerk_n but_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o notice_n legal_o give_v he_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o avoidance_n by_o such_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n etc._n which_o six_o month_n be_v to_o be_v calculate_v or_o compute_v by_o 182_o day_n and_o not_o by_o 28_o day_n to_o the_o month_n a._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o addition_n of_o time_n over_o and_o above_o the_o six_o month_n allow_v the_o patron_n to_o present_v from_o the_o vacancy_n a_o second_o clerk_n in_o case_n the_o former_a be_v legal_o refuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n 7._o yet_o the_o ordinary_n may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapse_n in_o case_n the_o patron_n present_v his_o clerk_n before_o the_o other_o have_v collate_v 24._o though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o the_o canonist_n lindw_n c._n si_fw-mi aliquo_fw-la evincente_fw-la etc._n etc._n verb._n injuria_fw-la but_o if_o the_o bishop_n collate_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o come_v too_o late_o 56._o and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n make_v it_o a_o doubtful_a question_n if_o the_o church_n lapse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o king_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapse_n whether_o this_o shall_v avoid_v the_o king_n title_n by_o lapse_n this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o question_n by_o dyer_n 55._o though_o hobart_n seem_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o it_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lapse_n 24._o but_o add_v that_o divers_a authority_n be_v against_o they_o 2._o and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a wherein_o notice_n of_o avoidance_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n before_o the_o lapse_n can_v incur_v the_o patron_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o from_o any_o person_n other_o
form_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n what_o require_v of_o the_o clerk_n in_o order_n thereto_o and_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a deny_v he_o such_o institution_n as_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o law_n 9_o matter_n of_o institution_n proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o in_o certain_a case_n not_o exclusive_o to_o the_o common_a law_n or_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 10._o institution_n give_v the_o parson_n jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la not_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi 11._o whether_o institution_n without_o induction_n work_v a_o plenarty_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o do_v out_o of_o the_o proper_a diocese_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o a_o coveat_fw-la enter_v before_o institution_n 12._o whether_o suit_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v a_o incumbent_n after_o induction_n 13._o whether_o the_o first-fruit_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o institution_n before_o induction_n 14._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v resignation_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v conditional_o 15._o a_o case_n touch_v the_o rightful_a patron_n be_v presentation_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o another_o by_o usurpation_n 16._o what_o induction_n be_v and_o the_o bishop_n order_n therein_o 17._o induction_n be_v a_o temporal_a not_o spiritual_a act_n in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v 18._o a_o caveat_n enter_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v void_a 19_o in_o what_o case_n a_o induction_n make_v by_o a_o minister_n not_o resident_a within_o the_o archdeaconry_n may_v be_v good_a 20._o institution_n to_o a_o minor_a and_o underage_n be_v mere_o void_a 21._o whether_o after_o induction_n the_o institution_n may_v be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 22._o whether_o incumbency_n be_v triable_a only_o at_o common_a law_n 23._o in_o what_o court_n the_o validity_n of_o induction_n be_v determinable_a 1._o examination_n be_v that_o trial_n or_o probation_n which_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n make_v before_o his_o admission_n of_o any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o a_o benefice_n touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o such_o person_n for_o the_o same_o respective_o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n especial_o wherein_o this_o examination_n be_v require_v the_o one_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o holy_a order_n the_o other_o before_o a_o admission_n to_o a_o benefice_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v express_o enjoin_v by_o the_o 35th_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a whereby_o it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o bishop_n before_o he_o admit_v any_o person_n to_o holy_a order_n shall_v diligent_o examine_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o minister_n that_o shall_v assist_v he_o at_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n or_o in_o case_n of_o any_o lawful_a impediment_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o say_a examination_n shall_v be_v careful_o perform_v by_o the_o say_a minister_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n cathedral_n church_n if_o convenient_o it_o may_v otherwise_o by_o at_o least_o three_o sufficient_a preacher_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n and_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o suffragan_n shall_v admit_v any_o to_o sacred_a order_n who_o be_v not_o examine_v as_o be_v before_o ordain_v then_o shall_v the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o be_v assist_v with_o one_o bishop_n suspend_v the_o say_a bishop_n or_o suffragan_n from_o make_v either_o deacon_n or_o priest_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n ecclesiastical_a so_o also_o when_o the_o clerk_n be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o advowson_n before_o he_o be_v admit_v as_o clerk_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o examine_v he_o of_o his_o ability_n for_o if_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o be_v find_v unable_a to_o serve_v the_o same_o or_o be_v criminous_a the_o ordinary_a may_v refuse_v to_o admit_v and_o institute_n he_o into_o the_o benefice_n case_n by_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n the_o bishop_n have_v two_o month_n time_n to_o inquire_v and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o clerk_n present_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n in_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 95._o but_o by_o the_o say_a canon_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_v two_o month_n shall_v be_v abridge_v to_o 28_o day_n only_o x._o upon_o sufficient_a enquiry_n and_o examination_n the_o ordinary_n may_v accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o clerk_n present_v and_o regular_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v cause_n of_o deprivation_n be_v also_o cause_n of_o refusal_n 58._o but_o for_o a_o presentce_n to_o have_v another_o benefice_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o refusal_n for_o that_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o possible_o the_o second_o benefice_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o former_a which_o only_o be_v void_a in_o such_o case_n cariae_n 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v demand_v of_o the_o clerk_n his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o clerk_n require_v time_n to_o show_v they_o as_o the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n or_o the_o like_a because_o he_o have_v they_o not_o there_o with_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n do_v thereupon_o refuse_v he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o present_v another_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o disturber_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n do_v not_o compel_v the_o clerk_n to_o show_v his_o order_n nor_o letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 230._o yet_o by_o the_o 39th_o canon_n it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n express_o ordain_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v institute_n any_o of_o a_o benefice_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o any_o other_o bishop_n except_o he_o first_o show_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o former_a good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v require_v it_o 3._o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o a_o convenient_a time_n within_o the_o six_o month_n for_o the_o ordinary_n can_v refuse_v to_o examine_v the_o clerk_n during_o all_o the_o six_o month_n and_o so_o suffer_v a_o lapse_n to_o incur_v to_o himself_o for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o patron_n shall_v lose_v his_o presentation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a when_o the_o clerk_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v sedet_fw-la circa_fw-la curam_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la he_o be_v not_o then_o oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o present_o examine_v the_o clerk_n but_o he_o may_v appoint_v a_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o examine_v of_o he_o case_n this_o examination_n by_o the_o diocesan_n touch_v the_o conversation_n and_o ability_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v to_o peach_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n lindw_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la cap._n 1._o 4._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o b._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o yet_o plead_v further_o that_o the_o clerk_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v have_v before_o contract_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n simmiacal_o and_o therefore_o because_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la he_o refuse_v and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a and_o so_o remain_v void_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o return_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o this_o writ_n viz._n 4._o july_n the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o one_o dr._n grant_v ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o have_v collate_v by_o lapse_n and_o this_o return_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o though_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n yet_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o admit_v although_o it_o be_v after_o the_o title_n devolve_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o reason_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o admit_v though_o that_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o he_o claim_v it_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n vid._n dyer_n 277._o quaere_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o admit_v the_o clerk_n for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge that_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o lindwood_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v vacant_a when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o execute_v
as_o in_o case_n of_o single_a corporation_n bishop_n dean_n and_o parson_n which_o must_v die_v and_o leave_v a_o vacuum_n of_o the_o freehold_a rep._n and_o this_o next_o avoidance_n be_v a_o chattel_n local_o where_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o holland_n vers_fw-la shelley_n that_o the_o advowson_n have_v such_o a_o locality_n in_o the_o rape_n where_o the_o church_n be_v that_o it_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n wheresoever_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n or_o the_o grantee_n himself_o be_v rep._n 4._o c._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o rep._n but_o by_o deed_n it_o be_v grantable_a whereby_o advowsons_n be_v also_o grantable_a as_o other_o inheritance_n be_v and_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v instead_o of_o livery_n make_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n 335._o 5._o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o son_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o no_o confirmation_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n wivel_n the_o point_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o join_v in_o the_o grant_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o advowson_n neither_o in_o possession_n or_o right_n nor_o in_o actual_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n rep._n 6._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n may_v work_v a_o avoidance_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o such_o archdeaconry_n yet_o a_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o promotion_n thereof_o as_o be_v not_o any_o cure_n of_o soul_n though_o a_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o vnderhill_n case_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n there_o to_o be_v qualify_v in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n provide_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o article_n above_o specify_v rep._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o r._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o h._n b._n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o during_o the_o avoidance_n h._n b._n release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v upon_o this_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o release_n be_v make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n but_o utter_o void_a so_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n vid._n the_o lord_n dyer_n 28_o h._n 6._o 26._o 3_o m._n dyer_n 129._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a lincoln_n 8._o touch_v avoidance_n there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o canon_n for_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n not_o have_v holy_a order_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o church_n remain_v void_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n notwithstanding_o such_o presentation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n albeit_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n there_o also_o and_o void_a yet_o it_o do_v adjudge_v the_o church_n to_o be_v full_o according_a to_o the_o public_a admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n secret_a until_o such_o a_o one_o be_v deprive_v for_o it_o by_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o the_o church_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v hold_v void_a but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o deprivation_n of_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n rep._n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o can_v be_v a_o plenarty_n by_o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o a_o mere_a layman_n to_o a_o church_n it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v the_o capacity_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n institute_v and_o induct_v as_o the_o institution_n and_o induction_n itself_o until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 9_o session_n be_v when_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n benefice_v be_v create_v a_o bishop_n or_o when_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n not_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n in_o both_o which_o case_n their_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o void_a by_o session_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la whoever_o be_v patron_n to_o that_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v who_o be_v create_v bishop_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v session_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v and_o accept_v of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o will_v cause_v that_o the_o first_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a by_o session_n 234._o resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o digby_n case_n 4._o rep._n that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o incumbent_n be_v institute_v in_o a_o second_o live_v without_o deprivation_n 10._o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n shall_v accept_v of_o another_o cum_fw-la cura_fw-la shall_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o former_a the_o patron_n whereof_o may_v present_v as_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a pap._n and_o this_o without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v no_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n l._n to_o prevent_v a_o session_n of_o the_o former_a benefice_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n void_v the_o former_a by_o session_n without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o but_o if_o have_v a_o benefice_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la he_o accept_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n the_o same_o be_v not_o such_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o to_o make_v the_o former_a void_a as_o be_v then_o also_o resolve_v 316._o 11._o in_o case_n of_o session_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n will_v not_o incur_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o six_o month_n case_n nor_o do_v the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o session_n until_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o wherever_o a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v incompatible_a there_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o one_o will_v be_v a_o session_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n be_v make_v dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n his_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o session_n 16._o
for_o the_o avoid_n of_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n by_o his_o absence_n from_o his_o live_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n and_o also_o show_v that_o one_o stallowe_v who_o be_v parson_n of_o sharrington_n to_o who_o these_o tithe_n do_v belong_v and_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n claim_v they_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o parsonage_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n and_o show_v in_o what_o year_n and_o so_o by_o this_o his_o interest_n determine_v and_o agreement_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o this_o make_v void_a but_o they_o find_v further_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o stallowe_v the_o parson_n of_o sharrington_n be_v not_o absent_a in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o that_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v dwell_v in_o another_o town_n adjoin_v but_o that_o he_o come_v constant_o to_o his_o parish-church_n and_o there_o read_v divine_a service_n and_o so_o go_v away_o again_o they_o do_v also_o find_v hat_n he_o have_v a_o parsonage-house_n in_o sharrington_n fit_a for_o his_o habitation_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o absence_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n they_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yeluerton_n justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a nonresidency_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o but_o not_o a_o absence_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n make_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o it_o can_v be_v say_v here_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o be_v absent_a for_o he_o come_v four_o day_n in_o every_o week_n and_o in_o his_o parish-church_n do_v read_v divine_a service_n william_n justice_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o and_o 14_o eliz_n the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o church_n eighty_o day_n together_o in_o one_o year_n à_fw-la rectoria_fw-la sva_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o he_o come_v to_o his_o church_n and_o read_v divine_a service_n there_o every_o sunday_n wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o therefore_o clear_o this_o can_v be_v such_o a_o absence_n within_o the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o these_o statute_n as_o thereby_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n yeluerton_n justice_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v absent_a eighty_o day_n together_o per_fw-la spatium_fw-la de_fw-la octogin_n diebus_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la and_o this_o to_o be_v altogether_o at_o one_o time_n and_o so_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v lay_v express_o the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o do_v here_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o he_o be_v at_o his_o parsonage-house_n and_o do_v read_v prayer_n every_o sunday_n wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o absence_n here_o as_o the_o same_o appear_v to_o be_v be_v not_o such_o a_o absence_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n not_o good_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 17._o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o two_o parson_n by_o j._n s._n 2._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o against_o one_o of_o they_o for_o nonresidency_a and_o against_o the_o other_o for_o take_v of_o a_o farm_n the_o one_o of_o they_o plead_v sickness_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o physician_n he_o remove_v into_o better_a air_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n and_o this_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n vid._n more_o for_o this_o coke_n 6._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 21._o in_o butler_n and_o goodall_n case_n the_o other_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v the_o farm_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n and_o family_n and_o this_o also_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o common_a informer_n and_o that_o he_o do_v prefer_v this_o information_n against_o they_o only_o for_o their_o vexation_n and_o so_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o as_o former_o he_o have_v so_o do_v by_o other_o for_o which_o they_o prosecute_v a_o indictment_n in_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o make_v to_o punish_v common_a informer_n for_o their_o abuse_n the_o whole_a court_n do_v advise_v they_o to_o prosecute_v this_o indictment_n against_o he_o crook_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o regard_n the_o informer_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o mean_n that_o the_o court_n will_v order_v he_o to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o answer_n cost_v if_o the_o matter_n go_v against_o he_o and_o that_o then_o the_o defendant_n will_v present_o answer_v the_o information_n william_n justice_n nullam_fw-la habemus_fw-la talem_fw-la legem_fw-la this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o answer_v the_o information_n until_o the_o informer_n appear_v in_o person_n 18._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n set_v forth_o 3._o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n of_o d._n and_o do_v covenant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o resign_v and_o another_o parson_n induct_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o tithe_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o action_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o and_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o for_o nonresidency_a upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n it_o be_v urge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o parsonage_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o a_o year_n for_o otherwise_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n be_v idle_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n this_o covenant_n be_v make_v void_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n all_o covenant_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o with_o lease_n make_v by_o such_o parson_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n this_o have_v be_v clear_o void_a by_o surrender_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n doderidge_n and_o houghton_n justice_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o assurance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o intend_v to_o make_v any_o lease_n void_a which_o be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o this_o covenant_n here_o be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n unless_o he_o be_v absent_a eighty_o day_n from_o his_o parsonage_n coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v with_o they_o herein_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o 14_o eliz._n it_o be_v show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v to_o make_v covenant_n void_a within_o the_o provision_n of_o 13_o eliz._n by_o absence_n for_o eighty_o day_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n xxix_o of_o abbot_n and_o abbey_n also_o of_o chauntry_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n 1._o abbot_n what_o why_o so_o call_v the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o and_o how_o many_o ancient_o in_o england_n 2._o a_o famous_a abbot_n ancient_o in_o ireland_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n prescribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n ancient_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n be_v frequent_o abbot_n 3._o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o king_n knute_n concern_v abbot_n 4._o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o monk_n make_v a_o covent_n be_v a_o corporation_n 5._o abbot_n be_v either_o elective_a or_o presentative_a they_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n how_o many_o abbey_n in_o england_n and_o which_o the_o most_o ancient_a found_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n 6._o chaunt_a and_o chauntry_n what_o and_o whence_o so_o call_v their_o use_n and_o end_n 47_o belong_v ancient_o to_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n their_o revenue_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n 7._o before_o king_n john_n time_n abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v presentative_a afterward_o elective_a 8._o six_o difference_n take_v and_o resolve_v in_o a_o case_n at_o law_n touch_v chauntry_n 9_o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v land_n whether_o under_o pretence_n of_o chauntry_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o 10._o what_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v the_o end_n
that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n glebe_n and_o that_o the_o say_a style_n do_v let_n the_o say_a glebe_n be_v twenty_o four_o acre_n to_o mile_n for_o year_n render_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n rend_v and_o in_o a_o prohibit_v on_o the_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o wray_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v lease_v out_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o question_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o here_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o small_a value_n wherefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v also_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la yet_o the_o justice_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o these_o word_n but_o godfrey_n say_v that_o those_o word_n will_v discharge_v he_o but_o wray_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o this_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v release_n to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o release_v for_o such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n rep._n 27._o a._n parson_n of_o b._n in_o consideration_n of_o 120_o l._n pay_v by_o c._n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n c._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o d._n a._n do_v libel_n against_o he_o for_o tithe_n and_o d._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o if_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o question_n because_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o without_o writing_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o c._n but_o no_o action_n for_o his_o lessee_n neither_o can_v this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n of_o tithe_n for_o as_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n so_o they_o can_v be_v release_v or_o discharge_v without_o deed._n gawdy_n justice_n tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o deed_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o fenner_n for_o that_o year_n in_o which_o the_o discharge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o discharge_n without_o deed_n because_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o year_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o such_o discharge_n can_v have_v no_o continuance_n for_o another_o year_n for_o default_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o so_o a_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o gawdy_n hold_v as_o afore_o and_o the_o court_n popham_n succeed_v wray_n chief_a justice_n upon_o his_o death_n hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v by_o parol_n be_v not_o good_a and_o fenner_n then_o say_v that_o without_o write_v the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v good_a between_o the_o party_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n but_o upon_o search_n make_v no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n nelson_n 28._o note_v that_o in_o layton_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n that_o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n as_o if_o a_o parishioner_n will_v not_o put_v his_o tithe_n into_o cock_n decimand_n when_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o then_o the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a for_o not_o put_v it_o in_o cock_n and_o not_o general_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n rep._n 29._o it_o be_v likewise_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o clark_n case_n against_o pro●se_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o clark_n a_o parson_n sue_v prowse_n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n per_fw-la mod_fw-la decima●d_n decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o his_o bill_n so_o call_v in_o the_o report_n to_o have_v two_o shilling_n of_o the_o pound_n for_o every_o house_n and_o shop_n in_o the_o town_n and_o upon_o that_o suit_n the_o defendant_n there_o answer_v to_o the_o custom_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n esse_fw-la vera_fw-la and_o so_o to_o have_v here_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o butcher_n that_o set_v open_a stall_n in_o the_o market_n only_o to_o fell_a flesh_n there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o shop_n or_o house_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v per_fw-la mod_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o chief_a justice_n as_o also_o jones_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n they_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o because_o they_o can_v try_v matter_n of_o prescription_n there_o and_o if_o they_o proceed_v a_o prohibition_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v because_o doderidge_n say_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n supra_fw-la power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o examine_v that_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o prescription_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o allegation_n rep._n 30._o it_o be_v say_v in_o catesby_n case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n pretend_v prescription_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n decimandi_fw-la the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o case_n rep._n 31._o in_o pool_n case_n against_o reynold_n prescription_n to_o have_v dear_a out_o of_o a_o park_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o after_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v p._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o r._n the_o surmise_n be_v that_o de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n there_o be_v a_o rectory_n appropriate_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n annex_v therewith_o et_fw-la una_fw-la vicaria_fw-la perpetua_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n 〈◊〉_d dotat_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o say_v p._n ●or_a six_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v occupy_v one_o house_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o of_o meadow_n 40_o of_o pasture_n call_v shute-park_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o c._n which_o say_v tenement_n be_v ancient_o a_o park_n and_o now_o dispark_v etc._n etc._n and_o convert_v into_o the_o say_a house_n 100_o acre_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a park_n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n until_o the_o dispark_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n there_o one_o buck_n of_o the_o summer-season_n and_o one_o do_v of_o the_o winter-season_n etc._n etc._n in_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a park_n until_o the_o dispark_n and_o after_o the_o dispark_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n which_o they_o have_v accept_v for_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o dispark_n and_o after_o or_o otherwise_o agree_v with_o the_o vicar_n for_o they_o and_o traverse_v this_o prescription_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o this_o prescription_n extend_v to_o the_o land_n quatenus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o park_n and_o that_o be_v destroy_v the_o prescription_n be_v go_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o park_n than_o it_o be_v determine_v vid._n lutterel_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o also_o this_o prescription_n be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o park_n ground_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v 14_o jac._n conyer_n case_n in_o c._n b._n prescription_n that_o the_o parson_n have_v two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay-ground_n viz._n of_o all_o the_o meadow_n in_o the_o parish_n if_o any_o arable_a land_n be_v convert_v into_o meadow_n it_o extend_v not_o to_o discharge_v that_o vid._n lutterel_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 8●_n that_o a_o alteration_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n determine_v the_o prescription_n vid._n terringham_n case_n lib._n 4._o he_o which_o have_v common_a purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o vide_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n in_o that_o of_o lutterel_n adjudge_v that_o building_n of_o new_a mill_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o convert_v of_o fulling-mill_n into_o corn-mill_n mill●●_n
rule_n for_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o court_n to_o proceed_v also_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n against_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n 46._o in_o norton_n case_n finch_n recorder_n say_v de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o estover_n burn_v in_o a_o house_n tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o tithe_n pay_v for_o wood_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o give_v a_o prohibition_n for_o timber_n yet_o vnderwood_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n tithe-wood_n vid._n dr_n &_o stud._n 171._o it_o be_v express_v that_o estover_n be_v not_o tithable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o renew_v every_o year_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o underwoods_n be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n dawley_n case_n be_v resolve_v for_o the_o wild_a of_o sussex_n and_o mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o porter_n and_o dyke_n for_o the_o wild_a of_o kent_n of_o the_o same_o prescription_n resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n that_o a_o whole_a county_n may_v prescribe_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o winchelsey_n lindwood_n 104._o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o then_o the_o prelate_n impute_v a_o great_a pestilence_n that_o then_o be_v for_o the_o negligence_n of_o pay_v tithe_n and_o appoint_v tithe_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o commons_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o statute_n of_o sylva_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o explain_v than_o the_o clergy_n declare_v it_o for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o any_o wood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o ten_o year_n hutton_n wood_n be_v tithable_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v a_o custom_n to_o discharge_v they_o and_o the_o case_n of_o hearthpeny_n can_v be_v answer_v for_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o the_o penny_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v quod_fw-la concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la crook_n &_o yeluerton_n but_o of_o thing_n not_o tithable_a tithe_n of_o they_o can_v be_v sue_v without_o allege_v a_o custom_n crook_n it_o be_v know_v that_o hearthpeny_n be_v good_a by_o prescription_n this_o case_n be_v when_o there_o be_v not_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n what_o so_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o his_o tithe_n another_o way_n but_o when_o there_o be_v ten_o servant_n keep_v for_o the_o maintain_v it_o then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v although_o custom_n have_v be_v allege_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o pay_v 4_o d._n for_o every_o acre_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v 3_o d._n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v hutton_n the_o herbage_n of_o barren_a cattle_n be_v tithable_a because_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o discharge_v those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o cart._n cattle_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n only_o make_v that_o legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v dr._n grauut_n case_n he_o libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o party_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o allege_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o house_n be_v not_o tithable_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o yet_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n rep._n 47._o a_o case_n between_o stone_n and_o walsingham_n have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o court_n touch_v tithe_n the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v in_o court_n which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v the_o anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v parson_n and_o the_o other_o parishioner_n si_fw-mi ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la placuerit_fw-la he_o shall_v retain_v his_o tithe_n for_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la an._n and_o richardson_n justice_n say_v and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o suggestion_n be_v naught_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o and_o a_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr ann●_n in_o annum_fw-la make_v a_o estate_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o next_o word_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o last_o word_n but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v traverse_v here_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o year_n it_o be_v good_a without_o deed_n but_o not_o for_o life_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n when_o the_o other_o demand_v his_o tithe_n the_o will_n be_v determine_v but_o at_o another_o day_n the_o suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o he_o make_v several_a agreement_n with_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o pay_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o his_o tithe_n for_o four_o year_n and_o then_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v harvey_n sufficit_fw-la if_o a_o agreement_n be_v prove_v for_o these_o four_o year_n rep_n 48._o s●●t_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o wheat_n and_o have_v set_v out_o the_o ten_o part_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o tithing_n that_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v fifty_o four_o sheaf_n and_o the_o parson_n five_o and_o so_o he_o sue_v for_o tithe_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la must_v be_v sue_v for_o as_o well_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o for_o the_o tithe_n itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v between_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v proceed_v there_o but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o a_o custom_n consultation_n must_v be_v grant_v if_o not_o than_o the_o prohibition_n be_v to_o stand_v rep._n 49._o napper_n against_o steward_n the_o parson_n have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o divers_a of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o make_v proof_n by_o witness_n of_o divers_a manner_n of_o tithing_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la rep._n 50._o a_o prohibition_n for_o h._n against_o e._n farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o s._n and_o prescribe_v that_o all_o tenant_n and_o occupier_n of_o meadow_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v the_o grass_n and_o to_o straw_n it_o abroad_o call_v tet_v and_o then_o gather_v into_o windrow_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o grass-co●ks_a in_o equal_a part_n without_o any_o fraud_n to_o set_v out_o the_o tenth-cock_n great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o parson_n gra●●-cocks_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n as_o well_o of_o the_o first_o as_o of_o the_o latter_a math_n upon_o traverse_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v ●ound_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v void_a because_o it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o owner_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o so_o no_o recompense_n for_o the_o two_o math_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n ●or_a the_o plaintiff_n for_o dime_n natural_o be_v but_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o ground_n and_o not_o of_o any_o labour_n or_o industry_n where_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v as_o in_o gross_a it_o may_v though_o not_o in_o corn_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n they_o s●t_v out_o the_o ten_o acre_n of_o wood_n stand_v and_o so_o of_o grass_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v his_o form_n of_o tithing_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o like_a judgement_n upon_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n pasch_fw-mi 2_o jac._n rot._n 191_o or_o 192._o inter_v hall_n &_o symonds_n rep._n 51._o in_o johnson_n case_n if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o matter_n at_o common_a law_n as_o upon_o a_o personal_a agreement_n between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n for_o his_o tithe_n and_o not_o upon_o matter_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o 13._o the_o suggestion_n shall_v not_o be_v prove_v within_o the_o six_o month_n as_o the_o statute_n limit_n and_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n rep._n 52._o the_o defendant_n here_o in_o the_o prohibition_n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o the_o hay_n be_v grow_v upon_o greenskip_n deal_v and_o headlands_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o parishioner_n in_o a_o meadow_n there_o use_v to_o make_v the_o tithe-hay_a for_o the_o parson_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n grow_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la tithe-hay_a and_o also_o that_o for_o the_o hay_n of_o the_o land_n no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o hay_n but_o do_v
and_o shall_v recover_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o although_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o any_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v and_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n in_o he_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o wheresoever_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n against_o any_o one_o who_o wrongful_o detain_v or_o dispossess_v another_o of_o his_o right_n or_o interest_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o wrong_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o same_o or_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o 650._o but_o in_o his_o action_n at_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v recover_v no_o cost_v as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v acc_fw-la but_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n will_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o subtraction_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o shall_v recover_v there_o but_o the_o double_a value_n of_o they_o because_o in_o that_o court_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o tithe_n themselves_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o treble_a value_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n in_o another_o case_n where_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o be_v bring_v for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n and_o a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o vicarage_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o another_o lease_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n he_o demand_v the_o treble_a value_n upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v urge_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a action_n be_v ground_v upon_o several_a lease_n as_o his_o title_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v both_o title_n in_o he_o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o wrong_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v out_o the_o tithe_n 68_o again_o in_o debt_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o the_o case_n be_v corn_n be_v grow_v upon_o the_o glebe-land_n of_o the_o vicar_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v in_o his_o own_o use_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o vicar_n die_v before_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v and_o his_o executor_n do_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v bring_v the_o action_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o may_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o because_o it_o hang_v in_o suit_n before_o they_o 387._o in_o the_o case_n of_o mountford_n against_o sidley_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o liberty_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o come_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o this_o convenience_n of_o time_n be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n if_o he_o exceed_v this_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n and_o then_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o licence_n in_o fact_n give_v by_o the_o parson_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o corn_n have_v continue_v over_o long_o his_o remedy_n have_v be_v by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 329._o and_o as_o a_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n so_o likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o that_o end_n free_a ingress_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o through_z and_o from_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tithe_n be_v wherein_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o obstruction_n he_o ought_v to_o see_v how_o he_o sue_v and_o lay_v his_o action_n for_o in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v hinder_v he_o and_o stop_v he_o from_o carry_v they_o away_o but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v there_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o double_a value_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v nor_o mention_v the_o statute_n as_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v do_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v award_v 7._o the_o grant_n of_o a_o tithe_n for_o life_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o good_a yelvert_n 131._o if_o a_o man_n will_v let_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n the_o lease_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n only_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v demise_n his_o rectory_n for_o year_n the_o tithe_n will_v pass_v inclusive_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n lease_n his_o tithe_n alone_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v unless_o the_o same_o be_v by_o deed_n or_o write_n acc_fw-la yet_o the_o parson_n may_v demise_n his_o tithe_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o year_n by_o word_n only_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 373._o but_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o deed_n and_o although_o tithe_n will_v as_o aforesaid_a pass_v by_o contract_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o may_v the_o parson_n sue_v the_o owner_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v the_o owner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n case_n in_o which_o case_n the_o ower_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o recover_v as_o much_o in_o damage_n but_o then_o in_o his_o plead_v he_o must_v not_o declare_v of_o a_o verbal_a contract_n but_o must_v set_v forth_o the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o write_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v case_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n shandois_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n during_o their_o joynt-lives_a and_o his_o continue_a parson_n that_o his_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n thereof_o show_v that_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n be_v pay_v according_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n sue_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o farmer_n for_o tithe_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o maintain_v a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o tithe_n may_v be_v a_o year_n by_o word_n but_o to_o have_v such_o a_o agreement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n ibid._n likewise_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o because_o tithe_n can_v pass_v without_o deed_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 613._o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o 19_o el._n b._n r._n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o tithe_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n only_o the_o judg._n be_v all_o it_o seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v due_a as_o well_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o king_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n r._n and_o therewith_o do_v dr._n &_o stu._n 166._o if_o the_o qu._n be_v de_fw-fr quota_fw-la parte_fw-la for_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o 60_o part_n be_v due_a only_a by_o man_n law_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o gerson_n the_o divine_a be_v cite_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v regulae_fw-la morales_n where_o it_o be_v say_v solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quatenus_fw-la inde_fw-la sustentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la hanc_fw-la quam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la assignare_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la reditus_fw-la commutare_fw-la positivi_n juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o non_fw-la voco_fw-la portio_fw-la curatis_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la imo_fw-la est_fw-la
before_o the_o birth_n of_o such_o child_n bastardy_n for_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o repute_v a_o bastard_n who_o can_v inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o can_v any_o person_n inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o but_o one_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n 20._o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o child_n be_v beget_v by_o he_o who_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n do_v marry_v his_o mother_n for_o in_o that_o case_n notwithstanding_o such_o marriage_n subsequent_a to_o the_o birth_n the_o child_n be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n though_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o child_n in_o that_o case_n be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a 244._o but_o if_o one_o marry_v a_o woman_n and_o die_v before_o night_n without_o ever_o bed_v she_o and_o she_o after_o happen_v to_o have_v a_o child_n within_o possibility_n of_o conception_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n computable_a from_o such_o marriage_n praecedentem_fw-la it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o child_n and_o legitimate_a 117._o 9_o if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o ten_o month_n compute_v thirty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n next_o after_o a_o man_n death_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v his_o child_n as_o a_o mulier_fw-la but_o the_o most_o natural_a time_n be_v nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n compute_v twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n which_o be_v forty_o week_n or_o any_o day_n in_o the_o ten_o month_n may_v be_v natural_a enough_o r._n also_o the_o child_n beget_v under_o a_o second_o marriage_n after_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n from_o a_o former_a be_v legitimate_a and_o not_o bastard_n 29._o and_o the_o child_n wherewith_o the_o mother_n be_v visible_o big_a when_o she_o take_v a_o second_o husband_n shall_v be_v repute_v the_o child_n of_o the_o former_a husband_n though_o bear_v after_o marriage_n with_o the_o second_o otherwise_o if_o at_o her_o second_o marriage_n she_o be_v so_o priul_o with_o child_n as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v understand_v it_o with_o this_o limitation_n if_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v so_o 39_o and_o if_o a_o widow_n take_v another_o husband_n within_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n eleven_o day_n before_o or_o after_o forty_o week_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v former_a husband_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v the_o child_n not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o late_a husband_n r._n and_o in_o one_o thecker_n and_o duncombe_n case_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o child_n in_o thirty_o eight_o week_n and_o that_o by_o cold_a and_o hard_a usage_n she_o may_v go_v with_o child_n above_o forty_o week_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o owen_n against_o jevon_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v this_o be_v the_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n c._n beget_v a_o bastard_n on_o and_o upon_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o special_a loss_n or_o damage_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o in_o one_o lightfoot_n case_n against_o pigot_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o say_v a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o if_o they_o be_v true_a the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n with_o corporal_a punishment_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la rep._n 10._o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o bastard_n that_o may_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n be_v the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o one_o year_n by_o the_o statute_n 4._o 11._o although_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bastard_n be_v repute_v quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la b._n insomuch_o that_o if_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n they_o may_v escheat_n yet_o even_o by_o that_o law_n the_o bastard_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o son_n 75._o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o the_o father_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ralph_n haward_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n powes_n his_o wife_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o mother_n dispose_v of_o all_o her_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n servive_fw-la to_o her_o bastard-daughter_n by_o conveyance_n in_o her_o life-time_n that_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o she_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o father_n because_o nullius_fw-la filia_fw-la and_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o lawful_a generation_n and_o in_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 42._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o a_o bastard_n be_v name_v filius_fw-la j._n s._n the_o writ_n for_o that_o reason_n do_v abate_v bastard_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n natural_a affection_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o law_n although_o he_o be_v a_o son_n in_o nature_n case_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o surname_n of_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o beget_v he_o it_o be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v know_v by_o such_o name_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la the_o issue_n have_v lose_v his_o surname_n for_o cognomen_fw-la majorum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la sanguine_fw-la tractum_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n now_o be_v bastard_n and_o nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la yet_o because_o he_o have_v once_o a_o lawful_a surname_n it_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o reputation_n to_o make_v he_o a_o repute_a son_n which_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o a_o second_o husband_n live_v the_o former_a of_o a_o woman_n divorce_v from_o the_o former_a causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la be_v legitimate_a and_o no_o bastard_n case_n but_o in_o another_o case_n that_o a_o child_n beget_v after_o marriage_n solemnize_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n after_o divorce_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o a_o bastard_n case_n 12._o a._n take_v b._n to_o wife_n and_o die_v b._n after_o forty_o week_n and_o ten_o day_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n or_o a_o bastard_n the_o affirmative_a prevail_v and_o such_o a_o child_n may_v be_v lawful_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n for_o a_o post-natus_a that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o forty_o week_n may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o heir_n as_o a_o antenatus_a that_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o month_n and_o a_o child_n may_v be_v legitimate_a although_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o conception_n thereof_o compute_v the_o month_n per_fw-la menses_fw-la solares_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lunares_fw-la according_o to_o the_o report_n give_v upon_o oath_n by_o the_o learned_a physician_n in_o alsop_n case_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n bear_v by_o his_o wife_n forty_o week_n and_o eight_o day_n after_o his_o death_n as_o if_o he_o die_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v the_o nine_o of_o january_n next_o follow_v that_o issue_n shall_v be_v hold_v legitimate_a for_o it_o may_v be_v legitimate_a by_o nature_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o limit_v any_o certain_a time_n for_o legitimate_a infant_n to_o be_v bear_v p_o upon_o evidence_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o concern_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o andrews_n r._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o dr._n paddey_n and_o dr._n momford_n physician_n shall_v be_v first_o swear_v in_o that_o case_n inform_v the_o court_n upon_o their_o oath_n whether_o according_a to_o nature_n such_o issue_n may_v be_v legitimate_a and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v 280._o day_n from_o the_o conception_n viz._n nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o conception_n account_v it_o by_o the_o solar_a month_n viz._n 30._o day_n to_o each_o month_n but_o it_o be_v natural_a also_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v any_o time_n of_o 10_o month_n viz._n in_o 40_o week_n for_o by_o such_o
be_v a_o common_a pimp_n and_o notorious_a which_o he_o will_v justify_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n littleton_n the_o king_n solicitor_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a slander_n as_o whore_n or_o heretic_n and_o punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o divers_a time_n suit_n have_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o such_o word_n and_o prohibition_n pray_v and_o never_o grant_v vid._n 27._o h._n 8._o 14._o but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v presentable_a in_o the_o leet_n and_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n ward_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la because_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o one_o of_o a_o honourable_a profession_n viz._n a_o soldier_n and_o trench_n on_o his_o reputation_n to_o be_v tax_v with_o such_o a_o base_a offence_n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o offence_n have_v be_v divers_a time_n punish_v in_o london_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o there_o the_o calling_n one_o where_o be_v actionable_a jones_n justice_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o exposition_n and_o averment_n that_o pimp_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o name_n for_o a_o common_a bawd_n be_v good_a croke_n and_o berkley_n agree_v that_o the_o word_n be_v very_o slanderous_a and_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v call_v he_o adulterer_n or_o whoremonger_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o punish_v for_o it_o corporal_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v etc._n etc._n but_o be_v afterward_o stay_v rep._n 17._o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o call_v a_o man_n wife_n welch_n jade_n and_o welsh_a rogue_n sentence_n be_v there_o in_o the_o arch_n the_o defendant_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n and_o in_o the_o appeal_n mention_v the_o former_a word_n and_o in_o the_o libel_n be_v interline_v and_o a_o welsh_a thief_n and_o hereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v unless_o cause_n be_v show_v by_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o for_o the_o word_n welch_a thief_n action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n it_o be_v conceive_v upon_o the_o first_o motion_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o they_o be_v word_n only_o of_o heat_n and_o no_o slander_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o move_v and_o show_v that_o the_o say_v word_n he_o welsh_a thief_n be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o libel_n nor_o in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o appeal_n but_o be_v interline_v by_o a_o false_a hand_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o upon_o examination_n in_o that_o court_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v false_o insert_v and_o order_v to_o be_v expunge_v and_o that_o the_o word_n welch_a jade_n be_v show_v in_o the_o libel_n to_o be_v expound_v and_o so_o know_v to_o be_v a_o welsh_a whore_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o examinable_a there_o it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n and_o a_o welsh_a thief_n be_v undue_o interline_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n expunge_v and_o in_o that_o court_n jade_n be_v know_v and_o so_o expound_v for_o a_o whore_n our_o law_n give_v credence_n to_o they_o therein_o and_o especial_o be_v after_o two_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n this_o court_n will_v not_o meddle_v therewith_o wherefore_o consultation_n be_v grant_v if_o any_o prohibition_n be_v issue_v forth_o quia_fw-la improvide_v and_o rule_v give_v that_o if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o pass_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v grant_v rep._n 18._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n by_o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o say_v to_o one_o thou_o be_v a_o common_a whore_n and_o a_o base_a quean_n and_o harris_n say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o court_n for_o say_v to_o one_o that_o she_o be_v a_o pimper_o quean_n and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o man_n against_o hucksler_n and_o finch_n say_v though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o word_n quean_n in_o their_o law_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o whore_n but_o hobart_n say_v that_o this_o word_n quean_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o certain_a sense_n and_o be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la and_o so_o incertain_a rep._n 19_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v parson_n of_o d._n and_o a_o preacher_n the_o defendant_n slander_v he_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la parrett_n be_v a_o lewd_a adulterer_n and_o have_v have_v two_o child_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o i._n s._n i_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v deprive_v for_o it_o by_o the_o court_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o slander_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o so_o award_v quod_fw-la quer._n nil_fw-la cap._n per._n bill_n rep._n 20._o d._n have_v sue_v t._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o this_o viz._n that_o whereas_o she_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n in_o good_a order_n that_o the_o say_v t._n have_v publish_v that_o d._n keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n t._n now_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n well_o for_o d._n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o where_o she_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n as_o her_o trade_n note_v 27._o h._n 8._o 14._o and_o by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o brothel-house_n be_v enquirable_a at_o the_o leet_n and_o so_o a_o temporal_a offence_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n tr._n 7._o car._n b._n r._n mrs._n holland_n case_n rep._n 21._o w._n sue_v l_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o defamation_n and_o have_v sentence_n l._n appeal_n and_o depend_v the_o appeal_n come_v a_o pardon_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o offence_n and_o pardon_v it_o then_o l._n deferr_v his_o appeal_n and_o for_o that_o w._n have_v cost_v tax_v he_o and_o now_o l._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o he_o defer_v his_o appeal_n because_o of_o the_o pardon_n which_o have_v take_v away_o the_o offence_n and_o by_o the_o court_n in_o that_o case_n after_o the_o pardon_n the_o inferior_a court_n can_v tax_v cost_v but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o superior_a court_n may_v tax_v cost_v upon_o the_o desertion_n of_o the_o appeal_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n after_o the_o pardon_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o prosecute_v the_o appeal_n when_o the_o offence_n itself_o be_v pardon_v the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o pander_n to_o sr._n hen._n vaughan_n and_o there_o be_v much_o debate_n if_o they_o be_v actionable_a at_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o suit_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o for_o call_v one_o whore_n bawd_n or_o drunkard_n but_o otherwise_o by_o jones_n if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v drink_v for_o then_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 6._o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o cradock_n against_o thomas_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o suit_n for_o call_v one_o whoreson_n and_o in_o week_n case_n a_o prohibition_n in_o a_o suit_n for_o call_v one_o knave_n rep._n 22._o e._n and_o m._n be_v repute_v churchwarden_n but_o they_o never_o take_v any_o oath_n as_o the_o office_n require_v present_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o a_o common_a report_n for_o adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n libel_n against_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o defamation_n and_o when_o sentence_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v for_o they_o the_o churchwarden_n appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n where_o the_o presentment_n be_v prove_v but_o by_o one_o witness_n they_o sentence_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr but_o now_o ward_n sergeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o they_o be_v plaintiff_n first_o and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n which_o this_o
the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o rectory_n of_o st._n peter_n infra_fw-la turrim_n london_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bestow_v his_o labour_n and_o endeavour_v to_o cause_n or_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v rector_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o twenty_o pound_n and_o that_o after_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v rector_n by_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v require_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o una_fw-la voce_fw-mi all_o agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o consideration_n be_v simoniacal_a and_o against_o law_n and_o not_o a_o good_a consideration_n therefore_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v not_o good_a the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o attorney_n say_v that_o that_o court_n be_v a_o court-baron_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o rep._n 8._o if_o a._n be_v oblige_v to_o present_v b._n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o present_v by_o simony_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v rep._n or_o if_o one_o contract_n with_o the_o patron_n wife_n to_o be_v present_v for_o money_n and_o be_v according_o present_v by_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz_n and_o make_v the_o presentation_n void_a rep._n for_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o contract_n of_o the_o husband_n 26._o likewise_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o to_o the_o advowson_n have_v take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o presentee_n that_o he_o shall_v resign_v when_o the_o obligee_n will_v after_o three_o month_n warning_n this_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la rep●_n also_o if_o one_o promise_n to_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a that_o if_o he_o will_v present_v he_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o then_o incumbent_n death_n he_o will_v give_v he_o such_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o other_o agree_v thereto_o and_o that_o by_o agreement_n between_o they_o the_o next_o avoidance_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o b_o etc._n etc._n who_o after_o the_o then_o incumbent_n death_n present_v according_o this_o be_v simony_n because_o there_o be_v a_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o the_o advowson_n rep._n for_o although_o the_o next_o avoidance_n may_v be_v buy_v and_o sell_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o simony_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o one_o to_o perform_v a_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v otherwise_o ibid._n but_o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_n death_n present_v his_o son_n this_o be_v not_o simony_n rep._n yet_o by_o hob._n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o present_v his_o son_n or_o his_o kinsman_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o it_o be_v simony_n ibid._n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n friend_n promise_v the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o so_o much_o certain_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o he_o will_v present_v b._n to_o the_o church_n quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o b._n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v present_v according_o this_o be_v simony_n rep._n for_o if_o a_o strange_a contract_n with_o the_o patron_n simonaical_o it_o make_v the_o presentation_n void_a roll._n 9_o a_o patron_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o clerk_n who_o he_o present_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o student_n in_o cambridge_n unpreferred_a this_o be_v not_o simony_n otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v pay_v it_o to_o the_o patron_n son_n per_fw-la cur._n rep._n a_o obligation_n be_v make_v by_o a_o presentee_n to_o a_o patron_n to_o pay_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la an._n to_o the_o late_a incumbent_n wife_n and_o child_n the_o parson_n keep_v and_o enjoy_v the_o parsonage_n notwithstanding_o great_a opposition_n to_o the_o contrary_n rep._n 10._o a_o parson_n prefer_v his_o bill_n for_o tithe_n the_o parishioner_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v present_v by_o corruption_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o simony_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v notwithstanding_o the_o parson_n plead_v pardon_n of_o the_o simony_n by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v now_o triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n rep._n the_o church_n may_v be_v full_a or_o void_a in_o effect_n when_o there_o be_v a_o simoniacal_a incumbent_n yet_o to_o say_v the_o church_n be_v full_a for_o six_o month_n be_v no_o plea_n when_o he_o be_v in_o by_o simony_n for_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v have_v by_o the_o rightful_a patron_n after_o the_o six_o month_n against_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o usurper_n that_o be_v in_o by_o simony_n pulleston_n and_o the_o death_n of_o a_o simoniacal_a incumbent_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v for_o the_o church_n be_v never_o full_a as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o turn_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n ibid._n 11._o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliiz_n there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o simony_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n then_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v be_v judge_n what_o shall_v have_v be_v simony_n and_o what_o not_o case_n by_o which_o law_n the_o simoniack_a be_v perpetual_o disable_v rep._n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o present_v such_o a_o one_o make_v under_o any_o consideration_n whatever_o be_v it_o of_o marriage_n or_o the_o like_a may_v be_v simoniacal_a but_o if_o a_o father_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n do_v only_o voluntary_o and_o without_o any_o consideration_n covenant_n with_o his_o son_n in_o law_n that_o when_o such_o a_o church_n which_o be_v in_o his_o gift_n fall_v void_a he_o will_v present_v he_o to_o it_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v no_o simony_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n 425._o 12._o a_o simoniacal_a usurper_n present_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o rightful_a patron_n by_o give_v the_o king_n the_o presentation_n 167._o the_o proof_n of_o simony_n will_v avoid_v a_o action_n of_o tithe_n commence_v by_o a_o simoniack_a parson_n 177._o who_o die_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n lose_v not_o his_o presentation_n ibid._n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n but_o remain_v void_a though_o the_o simony_n or_o penalty_n thereof_o be_v pardon_v y_o last_o all_o corrupt_a resignation_n and_o exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v punishable_a with_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o double_a the_o sum_n give_v and_o receive_v both_o in_o giver_n and_o taker_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o it_o seem_v this_o work_v no_o avoidance_n or_o disability_n in_o the_o public_a person_n 13._o the_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n for_o simony_n do_v sell_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o one_o smith_n and_o he_o sell_v this_o to_o smith_n the_o incumbent_n after_o which_o come_v the_o general_a pardon_n of_o the_o queen_n whereby_o the_o punishment_n of_o smith_n the_o incumbent_n be_v pardon_v and_o of_o smith_n the_o patron_n also_o if_o the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v remove_v be_v the_o question_n williams_n say_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o law_n spiritual_n be_v that_o for_o simony_n the_o patron_n lose_v his_o presentation_n and_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v present_v and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o monteh_n than_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o then_o the_o king_n spurling_n serjeant_n this_o punishment_n can_v discharge_v the_o forfeiture_n although_o it_o discharge_v the_o punishment_n glanvil_n contra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v in_o question_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v attorney_n and_o then_o both_o of_o they_o consult_v thereupon_o and_o they_o make_v this_o diversity_n viz._n between_o a_o thing_n void_a and_o voidable_a and_o for_o simony_n the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a until_o sentence_n declaratory_a and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o pardon_n before_o the_o sentence_n all_o be_v pardon_v as_o where_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o before_o conviction_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o by_o this_o pardon_n the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o escheat_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v no_o escheat_n
answer_v nothing_o to_o the_o simony_n for_o the_o protestation_n be_v not_o any_o answer_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 17_o f._n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o church_n by_o simony_n by_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o surmise_n only_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o church_n by_o simony_n then_o honden_n show_v that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o simony_n and_o upon_o that_o verdict_n there_o be_v a_o decree_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n according_o and_o then_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o case_n here_o be_v that_o f._n be_v convict_v of_o simony_n the_o king_n present_v clapthorn_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o benefice_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n by_o which_o the_o other_o be_v void_a yet_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n windsor_n patron_n f._n continue_a possession_n and_o by_o richardson_n he_o can_v be_v any_o way_n remove_v until_o lapse_n incur_v ibid._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n in_o sr._n john_n paschall_n case_n against_o clark_n upon_o evidence_n that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o to_o the_o advowson_n have_v take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o presentee_n that_o he_o shall_v resign_v when_o the_o obligee_n will_v after_o three_o month_n warning_n that_o that_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o eliz._n cap._n 16._o rep._n 19_o a._n scise_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a s._n come_v to_o a._n and_o promise_n that_o if_o he_o will_v present_v he_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o now_o incumbent_a he_o will_v give_v he_o seventy_o pound_n to_o which_o he_o agree_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o that_o the_o next_o avoidance_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o b_o etc._n etc._n the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n present_v s._n who_o continue_v lacumbent_a from_o 27_o eliz._n until_o the_o 7_o the_o of_o king_n james_n than_o a._n grant_v the_o manor_n come_v pertinent_a to_o winchcomb_n in_o fee_n s._n the_o incumbent_n die_v 7_o jac._n and_o the_o king_n present_v pulleston_n by_o the_o title_n of_o simony_n and_o winchcomb_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o which_o case_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o that_o be_v simony_n first_o because_o there_o be_v a_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o the_o advowson_n note_v that_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n there_o be_v not_o word_n of_o simony_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n then_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v be_v judge_n what_o shall_v have_v be_v simony_n and_o what_o not_o second_o although_o that_o the_o prochein_a avoidance_n may_v be_v buy_v and_o sell_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la without_o simony_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o grant_v to_o b._n to_o perform_v the_o corrupt_a contract_n 2_o jac._n be_v vouch_v that_o it_o the_o father_n purchase_v the_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_v his_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n that_o be_v not_o simony_n and_o that_o it_o be_v according_o judge_v in_o 42_o and_o 43_o eliz._n it_o be_v smith_n and_o shelborns_n case_n but_o by_o hubbard_n that_o if_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o prochein_a avoidance_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o present_v his_o son_n or_o his_o kinsman_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o that_o be_v simony_n in_o the_o seven_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n calvert_n against_o parkinson_n the_o cousin_n of_o c._n be_v clerk_n come_v to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o prochein_a avodance_n and_o promise_v he_o twenty_o pound_n and_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o if_o he_o will_v present_v c._n to_o the_o church_n quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v present_v according_o this_o be_v simony_n fortiori_fw-la in_o this_o case_n where_o s._n himself_o who_o be_v to_o be_v present_v be_v party_n to_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o presentation_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o simoniacal_a incumbent_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v well_o present_a for_o the_o church_n be_v never_o full_a as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o turn_v be_v preserve_v to_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v so_o full_a that_o a_o stranger_n may_v not_o present_v for_o usurpation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o like_o 7_o rep._n 28._o where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o there_o be_v many_o case_n wherein_o the_o church_n may_v be_v full_a or_o void_a in_o effect_n when_o there_o be_v a_o simoniacal_a incumbent_n hubbard_n say_v that_o if_o a._n be_v oblige_v to_o present_v b_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o present_v by_o simony_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n the_o rightful_a patron_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la after_o the_o six_o month_n against_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o usurper_n that_o be_v in_o by_o simony_n and_o by_o the_o court_n to_o say_v the_o church_n be_v full_a for_o six_o month_n be_v no_o plea_n when_o he_o be_v in_o by_o simony_n warburton_n and_o hutton_n cite_v doctor_n hutchinsons_n case_n 10_o eliz._n a_o parson_n prefer_v his_o bill_n for_o tithe_n the_o parishioner_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v present_v by_o corruption_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o simony_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o parson_n plead_v pardon_n of_o the_o simony_n by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v now_o triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n note_n 7_o h._n 7._o 37._o and_o mich._n 40._o and_o 41_o eliz._n gregory_n against_o ouldham_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v certain_a covenant_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v simoniacal_a contract_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o obligation_n be_v collateral_a and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o at_o all_o look_n upon_o or_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o simony_n eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o once_o name_v in_o the_o statute_n but_o only_o corrupt_v give_v etc._n etc._n case_n 20._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n for_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n with_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o simony_n all_o that_o be_v aver_v the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v matter_n debor_n and_o not_o appear_v within_o the_o deed_n and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o no_o such_o averment_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n rep._n note_v the_o statute_n do_v not_o make_v the_o bond_n promise_v or_o covenant_n void_a but_o the_o presentation_n and_o so_o adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n rot._n 1745._o c._n b._n case_n of_o gregory_n against_o oldbury_n co._n inst_z par_fw-fr 3._o cap._n 71._o 21._o if_o a_o innocent_a incumbent_n be_v in_o by_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o way_n privy_a he_o be_v not_o simoniacus_fw-la tho_o simoniace_n promotus_fw-la and_o as_o he_o be_v not_o simoniacus_fw-la so_o neither_o perjurus_fw-la for_o simony_n seldom_o go_v without_o some_o kind_n of_o perjury_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o 5_o eliz._n for_o perjury_n before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n who_o have_v power_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n adjudge_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la cap._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v in_o court._n by_o whitlock_n they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o chancery_n call_v because_o they_o be_v priest_n and_o clergyman_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o petty_a office_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o these_o clerk_n that_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v not_o marry_v until_o they_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o stat._n etc._n etc._n rep._n 22._o parson_n l._n be_v convent_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o they_o will_v put_v he_o to_o his_o oath_n touch_v simony_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o accuse_v himself_o upon_o his_o oath_n where_o he_o be_v to_o incur_v a_o temporal_a punishment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o a_o temporal_a loss_n as_o in_o that_o case_n of_o his_o church_n so_o for_o usury_n note_v dyer_n 175._o in_o the_o margin_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n vouch_v 10_o eliz._n smith_n case_n a_o attorney_n of_o
quean_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n or_o import_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 1_o because_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o word_n quean_n 2_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o rep._n 6._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o one_o anthony_n elcock_n who_o be_v a_o suitor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v near_o a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n i_o know_v davies_n daughter_n well_o she_o do_v dwell_v in_o cheapside_n and_o a_o grocer_n do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o the_o plaintff_n declare_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n elcock_n refuse_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o she_o be_v prejudice_v in_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v her_o temporal_a advancement_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v temporal_a the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o slander_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n davies_n against_o john_n gardiner_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o anthony_n elcock_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_a marriage_n say_v and_o publish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o grocer_n in_o london_n that_o do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o child_n by_o the_o say_a grocer_n whereby_o she_o lose_v her_o marriage_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o assize_n at_o aylesbury_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n and_o now_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o matter_n appear_v to_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o determinable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o action_n lie_v here_o for_o a_o woman_n not_o marry_v can_v by_o intendment_n have_v so_o great_a advancement_n as_o by_o her_o marriage_n whereby_o she_o be_v sure_a of_o maintenance_n for_o her_o life_n or_o during_o her_o marriage_n and_o dower_n and_o other_o benefit_n which_o the_o temporal_a law_n give_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o slander_n she_o be_v great_o prejudice_v in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v her_o temporal_a advancement_n for_o which_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v her_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n at_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n keep_v a_o victual_v house_n to_o which_o divers_a of_o great_a credit_n repair_v whereby_o she_o have_v her_o livelihood_n and_o one_o will_v say_v to_o her_o guest_n that_o as_o they_o respect_v their_o credit_n they_o take_v care_n how_o they_o use_v such_o a_o house_n for_o there_o the_o woman_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n whereby_o the_o guest_n avoid_v the_o house_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o she_o in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n for_o such_o a_o slander_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o she_o shall_v so_o if_o one_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o common_a strumpet_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o slander_n to_o they_o to_o come_v to_o her_o house_n whereby_o she_o lose_v the_o advantage_n that_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v by_o her_o guest_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o action_n for_o this_o at_o common_a law_n so_o here_o upon_o these_o collateral_a circumstance_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o she_o have_v more_o prejudice_n than_o can_v be_v by_o call_v of_o one_o harlot_n and_o the_o like_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n eliz._n 7._o touch_v defamation_n for_o which_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n resolve_v the_o matter_n must_v be_v mere_a spiritual_a and_o determinable_a only_o there_o for_o if_o it_o concern_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v not_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o 20._o 8._o action_n be_v for_o these_o word_n pierce_n have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n in_o the_o court_n of_o consistory_n of_o exeter_n it_o be_v object_v that_o for_o matter_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o court_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o these_o word_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o such_o and_o the_o like_a court_n as_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n shall_v be_v intend_v active_o and_o shall_v amount_v to_o these_o word_n he_o be_v forswear_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o prideoux_n that_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a although_o the_o perjury_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o he_o shall_v do_v penance_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o disgrace_n as_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o dorrington_n and_o dorrington_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o bastardy_n be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o there_o determinable_a so_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o pirate_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o piracy_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o these_o word_n he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n do_v amount_v to_o these_o word_n he_o be_v forswear_v wray_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o every_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o be_v yet_o use_v and_o frequent_a in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n gaudy_n upon_o these_o word_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o they_o be_v not_o pregnant_a of_o any_o perjury_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o may_v be_v mere_a passive_a in_o it_o for_o if_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n minister_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o person_n or_o any_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n swear_v false_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o falsity_n and_o afterward_o mutata_fw-la opinion_n wray_n that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n such_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v enquirable_a and_o examine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o or_o restrain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o such_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v here_o examine_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a exception_n upon_o these_o word_n he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v active_o and_o not_o passive_o and_o if_o so_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v so_o plead_v it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 9_o pollard_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o armshaw_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n for_o i._o s._n goldsmith_n have_v the_o use_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o the_o cart_n be_v too_o good_a for_o thou_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o common_a law_n can_v define_v who_o be_v a_o whore_n but_o where_o if_o one_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n it_o be_v say_v she_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v 172._o 10._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n of_o defamation_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o always_o free_a from_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o brian_n her_o late_a husband_n be_v in_o communication_n with_o one_o cowley_n for_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o fame_n and_o to_o hinder_v she_o from_o the_o say_a marriage_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o word_n viz._n she_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o her_o child_n innuendo_fw-la her_o child_n which_o she_o have_v by_o the_o say_v brian_n late_o her_o husband_n be_v frambish_n bastard_n innuendo_fw-la one_o nicholas_n frambish_n
which_o he_o have_v such_o right_a of_o presentation_n he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n have_v this_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n forbid_v he_o to_o collate_n or_o admit_v any_o to_o that_o church_n during_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a 37._o 5._o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o upon_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n into_o chancery_n of_o a_o force_n and_o resistance_n touch_v a_o church_n lie_v where_o a_o debate_n or_o controversy_n be_v between_o two_o parson_n for_o a_o church_n the_o one_o whereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o great_a power_n of_o the_o laity_n hold_v the_o other_o out_o and_o keep_v possession_n thereof_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la whereupon_o he_o that_o be_v so_o hold_v out_o of_o possession_n may_v have_v the_o say_v write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n to_o remove_v the_o force_n within_o that_o church_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la to_o his_o assistance_n and_o to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v the_o person_n that_o make_v resistance_n so_o as_o to_o have_v their_o body_n before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n which_o writ_n be_v ever_o make_v returnable_a and_o be_v sometime_o grantable_a without_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o it_o may_v it_o seem_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o incumbent_n himself_o without_o such_o certificate_n there_o be_v a_o distinct_a and_o several_a form_n thereof_o in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a case_n 60._o so_o that_o this_o writ_n proper_o lie_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o any_o forcible_a possession_n of_o a_o church_n keep_v by_o layman_n 6._o indicavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prohibition_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n temporal_a to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o lie_v for_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n who_o clerk_n be_v defendant_n in_o some_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o action_n of_o tithe_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o another_o clerk_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o tithe_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 5._o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n patron_n be_v like_a to_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o in_o his_o church_n and_o advowson_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v prevail_v and_o obtain_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a._n so_o that_o this_o writ_n lie_v proper_o where_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v or_o controversy_n between_o two_o clerk_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o church_n or_o part_n thereof_o for_o dime_n or_o tithe_n amount_v at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o clerk_n defendant_n lose_v his_o advowson_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o clerk_n plaintiff_n or_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n command_v they_o to_o cease_v their_o proceed_n until_o it_o be_v discuss_v and_o decide_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o advowson_n belong_v this_o writ_n shall_v be_v between_o four_o person_n whereof_o two_o be_v patron_n and_o two_o be_v clerk_n and_o be_v not_o returnable_a as_o other_o writ_n but_o if_o they_o cease_v not_o their_o suit_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o attachment_n issue_n indicavit_fw-la 7._o advocatione_n decimarum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o four_o part_n or_o upward_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o any_o church_n b._n 8._o etc._n admittendo_fw-la clerico_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v to_o he_o who_o have_v recover_v his_o right_n of_o presentation_n against_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 38._o 9_o beneficio_fw-la primo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o bestow_v the_o benefice_n that_o shall_v first_o fall_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n above_o or_o under_o such_o a_o value_n upon_o this_o or_o that_o person_n b._n 10._o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o do_v lie_v against_o a_o bishop_n who_o hold_v and_o detain_v a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o prison_n notwithwand_v he_o offer_v sufficient_a caution_n or_o assurance_n to_o observe_v and_o obey_v the_o order_n and_o commandment_n of_o holy_a church_n from_o thenceforth_o the_o form_n and_o further_a effect_n of_o which_o writ_n vid._n reg._n 234._o 11._o clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v impose_v a_o bailywick_n or_o beadleship_n upon_o one_o in_o holy_a order_n charge_v he_o to_o release_v he_o thereof_o a._n 12._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n mercatorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o be_v imprison_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n 147._o 13._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o his_o ordinary_n that_o be_v former_o convict_v of_o felony_n by_o reason_n his_o ordinary_n do_v not_o challenge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o clerk_n a._n 14._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n for_o whereas_o ancient_o there_o be_v certain_a abbey_n and_o priory_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n be_v oblige_v unto_o a_o annual_a pension_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n for_o such_o his_o chaplain_n unprovided_a of_o a_o sufficient_a live_n as_o he_o shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v this_o writ_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v wont_a to_o issue_v to_o such_o abbot_n or_o prior_n in_o favour_n of_o such_o who_o name_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_v write_v until_o &c._n &c._n require_v the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n that_o for_o his_o say_a chaplain_n better_a assurance_n he_o give_v his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o 231._o 15_o vicario_n deliberando_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o spiritual_a person_n imprison_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognizance_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n 147._o for_o as_o there_o be_v one_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n statuto_fw-la mercatorio_n for_o the_o imprison_n of_o he_o who_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n call_v the_o statute_n merchant_n until_o the_o debt_n satisfy_v as_o to_o lay_v person_n so_o there_o be_v another_o form_n of_o the_o say_v write_v as_o against_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 148._o 16._o touch_v the_o three_o writ_n viz._n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la vid._n sup_v in_o cap._n de_fw-fr excommunicatione_n 16._o the_o village_n of_o st._n andrews_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o countess_n of_o strewsbury_n presentment_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n for_o the_o same_o church_n the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v return_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o assize_n of_o darrein_a etc._n etc._n shall_v abate_v vid._n by_o hobard_n but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o have_v be_v well_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n and_o by_o hutton_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 5._o prove_v it_o viz._n quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la ass_n etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la quare_fw-la imp._n but_o not_o both_o vid._n 8_o e._n 3._o 17._o rep._n 18._o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o incumbent_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o have_v be_v in_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o s._n s._n in_o the_o church_n this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n when_o the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o presentment_n of_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o stranger_n have_v a_o title_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o where_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n of_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o or_o by_o collation_n by_o lapse_n by_o the_o ordinary_a there_o he_o need_v not_o make_v any_o title_n 10._o e._n 11._o rep._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o a_o
incumbent_n the_o incumbent_n be_v so_o remove_v by_o the_o judgement_n that_o the_o recoverer_n may_v present_v to_o the_o church_n without_o other_o removal_n of_o the_o incumbent_n who_o yet_o continue_v incumbent_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la until_o there_o be_v a_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o recoverer_n 6._o and_o after_o such_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n can_v present_v to_o the_o church_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o incumbent_n continue_v incumbent_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o to_o all_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n durrham_n 20._o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o donative_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la presentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o set_v forth_o the_o special_a matter_n in_o his_o declaration_n 344._o and_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o patron_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o cur._n 21._o if_o the_o husband_n who_o have_v a_o advowson_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v disturb_v in_o his_o presentation_n thereto_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la on_o that_o disturbance_n admit_v also_o a_o chapter_n may_v have_v it_o against_o the_o dean_n for_o their_o several_a possession_n b._n it_o lie_v also_o of_o a_o free_a chapel_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n refuse_v to_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n thereof_o 1._o a_o presentation_n by_o a_o bishop_n as_o patron_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la to_o the_o church_n when_o the_o temporalty_n come_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishopric_n 26._o 22._o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n lie_v proper_o for_o he_o who_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la this_o writ_n lie_v of_o a_o appropriation_n b._n he_o that_o procure_v this_o writ_n aught_o to_o show_v a_o possession_n in_o himself_o or_o ancestor_n b._n admission_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o clerk_n without_o induction_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v this_o writ_n 528._o 23._o when_o a_o man_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o also_o another_o present_v his_o clerk_n in_o that_o case_n the_o church_n be_v litigious_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v issue_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la to_o inquire_v to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n belong_v this_o writ_n may_v also_o issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o ordinary_a moyle_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o make_v inquisition_n thereon_o pr●sot_n some_o question_n be_v at_o who_o cost_n this_o writ_n shall_v be_v sue_v whether_o at_o the_o bishop_n or_o at_o the_o party_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sue_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o ordinary_a because_o it_o be_v for_o his_o own_o discharge_n and_o for_o his_o ease_n prisot_n but_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o award_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n mark._n for_o when_o the_o church_n be_v litigious_a he_o may_v suffer_v the_o lapse_n to_o incur_v without_o enquiry_n 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o curia_fw-la 35_o h._n 6._o 18._o b._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o lapse_n 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o and_o by_o 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o ordinary_a be_v judge_n in_o that_o case_n 384._o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a that_o do_v present_a to_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o he_o may_v award_v a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 40._o but_o if_o two_o present_a then_o there_o may_v be_v two_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 44._o and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v his_o clerk_n for_o who_o the_o right_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o writ_n it_o will_v excuse_v the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o shall_v be_v no_o disturber_n although_o the_o right_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v afterward_o find_v for_o the_o other_o party_n 38._o but_o if_o on_o the_o say_v write_v the_o right_n be_v find_v for_o one_o petron_n and_o afterward_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o other_o patron_n that_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v admit_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o find_n for_o the_o other_o b._n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o ordinary_n better_a information_n but_o when_o the_o right_a on_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v find_v for_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o other_o patron_n if_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o that_o patron_n for_o who_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la he_o will_v be_v a_o disturber_n prisot_n it_o be_v some_o question_n whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v suffer_v the_o lapse_n to_o incur_v after_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o say_v write_v for_o one_o of_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o may_v not_o for_o 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o per_fw-la prisot_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o lapse_n after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o one_o of_o they_o for_o he_o be_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n supra_fw-la yet_o after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o one_o of_o they_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n without_o a_o new_a request_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o clerk_n but_o no_o need_n of_o the_o patron_n make_v any_o new_a request_n or_o presentation_n curiam_fw-la 24._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n lie_v proper_o by_o one_o incumbent_n against_o another_o incumbent_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n come_v not_o into_o debate_n rep._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o person_n be_v create_v bishop_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n and_o after_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o incumbent_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v against_o that_o incumbent_n a_o spoliation_n which_o prove_v the_o bishop_n to_o continue_v incumbent_a after_o his_o consecration_n and_o to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n by_o his_o former_a presentation_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o the_o pope_n do_v licence_n one_o who_o be_v create_v a_o bishop_n to_o retain_v his_o former_a benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a incumbent_n sue_v a_o spoliation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o well_o lie_v for_o both_o claim_n by_o the_o same_o patron_n 4._o so_o that_o if_o one_o happen_v during_o the_o incumbent_n presentation_n to_o be_v present_v by_o the_o same_o patron_n or_o do_v come_v into_o the_o same_o church_n by_o course_n of_o law_n so_o that_o the_o patronage_n come_v not_o into_o debate_n a_o spoliation_n lie_v 25._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v hold_v or_o keep_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o church_n by_o force_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o parson_n can_v do_v their_o office_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n call_v vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a b._n which_o writ_n lie_v especial_o where_o the_o debate_n be_v between_o two_o parson_n touch_v the_o same_o church_n or_o prebendary_n on_o the_o title_n and_o where_o the_o one_o keep_v the_o other_o out_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o by_o this_o the_o force_n only_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o not_o the_o incumbent_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n 54._o and_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o bare_a surmise_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o party_n grieve_v without_o any_o certificate_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o chancery_n as_o upon_o such_o certificate_n &_o also_o by_o reason_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v two_o several_a form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o these_o two_o case_n which_o writ_n be_v returnable_a or_o not_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v out_o the_o same_o 138._o and_o may_v be_v return_v into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o king_n bench._n s._n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o not_o conform_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v general_a quia_fw-la refractarius_fw-la but_o no_o particular_a canon_n mention_v the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a deprivation_n present_v b._n who_o be_v induct_v but_o s._n will_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o parsonage-house_n whereupon_o the_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o