Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	move_v	plaintiff_n	verdict_n	1,434	5	10.7419	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47712	The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4	Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn.	1687 (1687)	Wing L1102; ESTC R19612	240,523	272

be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o if_o many_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o but_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o if_o a._n say_v that_o b._n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o rob_v he_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la be_v punishable_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o because_o these_o word_n sound_v in_o great_a discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxl_o the_o lord_n stafford_n and_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n the_o lord_n stafford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heywood_n kt._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o original_a writ_n viz._n ad_fw-la respondend_n etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la stafford_n &_o row._n heywood_n de_fw-fr assurando_fw-la castrum_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n etc._n etc._n dictus_fw-la rowlandus_n castrum_n illud_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o say_v write_v say_v cum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o colloquium_fw-la habitum_fw-la but_o the_o not_o assurance_n of_o the_o castle_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v super_fw-la colloquium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v cxli_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o court_n if_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o common_a informer_n be_v bar_v in_o any_o information_n or_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n notwithstanding_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v for_o the_o redress_v of_o divers_a disorder_n in_o common_a informer_n but_o if_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxlii_o robinson_n case_n george_n robinson_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o drayton_n basset_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o if_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n his_o executor_n the_o say_a william_n be_v within_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o she_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n grant_v all_o her_o interest_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o die_v and_o by_o cook_n nothing_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o william_n have_v the_o same_o before_o for_o every_o executor_n have_v the_o whole_a interest_n popham_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o have_v not_o administer_v nor_o prove_v the_o will_n therefore_o in_o effect_n the_o wife_n be_v sole_a executrix_n and_o by_o egerton_n solicitor_n if_o during_o the_o say_a executorship_n by_o the_o wife_n one_o do_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o name_v her_o co-executor_n which_o cook_n deny_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 4_o where_n two_o executor_n be_v and_o the_o one_o only_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o our_o of_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o other_o executor_n release_v and_o after_o the_o executor_n out_o of_o who_o possession_n the_o good_n be_v take_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespasser_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o case_n be_v further_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n in_o plead_v show_v that_o g._n robinson_n be_v possess_v and_o the_o same_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o grant_v to_o william_n robinson_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o side_n show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o say_a term_n to_o paramour_n and_o upon_o that_o grant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o now_o against_o his_o own_o plead_v thomas_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o grant_v for_o if_o the_o gift_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n to_o william_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n than_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v it_o but_o his_o devise_n to_o thomas_n be_v void_a and_o then_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o ne_o grant_n pas_fw-fr it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o paramour_n by_o indenture_n if_o now_o against_o that_o indenture_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n such_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conclude_v if_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o give_v the_o verdict_n secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n and_o by_o popham_n and_o egerton_n as_o well_o the_o juror_n as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n on_o the_o record_n and_o here_o all_o confess_v that_o william_n devise_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v possess_v the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o that_o say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o the_o party_n admit_v a_o thing_n by_o not_o gainsay_v it_o not_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxliii_o applethwait_n and_o nertleys_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o l._n and_o say_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la will_v not_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n and_o time_n when_o the_o request_n be_v make_v for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v general_a it_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n fenner_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v express_o to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxliv_o wats_n and_o king_n case_n samuel_n wat_n plaintiff_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o w._n king_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o w._n wallshot_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o with_o one_o oliver_n shuttleworth_n octab._n mich._n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o john_n hooper_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v by_o the_o same_o fine_a to_o oliver_n for_o a_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n and_o to_o one_o anne_n cook_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o with_o proclamation_n william_n and_o anne_n intermarry_v have_v issue_n john_n now_o alive_a w._n wallshot_n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o edward_n popham_n esq_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o his_o heir_n w._n wallshot_n 18_o eliz._n die_v anne_n take_v to_o husband_n richard_n stephens_n and_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n enter_v and_o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o richard_n hoose_n the_o father_n richard_z the_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n render_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n stephens_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n

which_o ayliffe_n concessit_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xlv_o harvey_n and_o harvey_v case_n prohibition_n suit_n for_o legacy_n prohibition_n clare_n harvey_n libel_v against_o sebastian_n harvey_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n james_n harvey_n their_o father_n for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will._n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o part_v betwixt_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o london_n and_o aver_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o child_n to_o demand_v so_o much_o virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v the_o defendant_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o legacy_n but_o the_o testator_n set_v forth_o his_o meaning_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o say_v clare_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o special_a consultation_n be_v grant_v pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlvi_o sanderson_n case_n leet_n leet_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o pound-breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o common_a nusan_o but_o rhodes_n serjeant_n say_v that_o excessive_a toll_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 390._o xlvii_o pasc_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o queen_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v open_o amend_v in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n amendment_n amendment_n xlviii_o pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n plead_n plead_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n 3_o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v he_o further_o say_v sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o show_v before_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o plea_n sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la reneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v do_v not_o supply_v the_o defect_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ouster_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlix_o hunt_n and_o sones_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o w._n hunt_n against_o w._n soon_o ibid._n assumpsit_fw-la 2_o leon._n 107._o owen_n 42._o 3_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 29._o &_o 30._o ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la hunt_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a predict_v soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v hunt_n permit_v the_o say_v soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la 20_o julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la ab_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dict_z termino_fw-la 20_o l._n 5_o s._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la hunt_n bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la at_o licet_fw-la predict_v w._n hunt_n permisit_fw-la praefat_fw-la soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v a_o dict_z 20_o die_v julij_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novemb_n 28_o eliz._n licetque_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la dict_z 20_o diem_fw-la julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n &_o it_o predict_v diem_fw-la secund_a novemb_n a_o 28_o eliz._n dict_z fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 27._o supradict_v ac_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n ac_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 28_o eliz._n praeterierunt_fw-la predict_v tamen_fw-la w._n soon_o dict_z 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la predict_v fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a post_fw-la permissionem_fw-la &_o assumptionem_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la aliam_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la 28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 28._o eliz._n superdict_n nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n 6_o october_n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eundem_fw-la soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 10_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o sum_n entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v another_o at_o easter_n next_z 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o except_v the_o latter_a payment_n but_o at_o last_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o permission_n l._n hil._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n disseised_a b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o lease_v one_o of_o they_o to_o c._n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o d._n at_o will_n and_o they_o enter_v according_o b_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o lease_n lease_v both_o acre_n to_o e._n for_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o both_o acre_n li._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n count_v 2_o cro._n 655_o 656_o plus_fw-la 2_o roll._n 416._o johnson_n versus_fw-la smart_n count_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n dye_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fee_n be_v devise_v enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o

common_a pleas._n lii_o frice_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v 14_o jan._n 30_o eliz._n to_o have_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n then_o last_v before_o for_o three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o lease_n bear_v date_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o january_n variance_n variance_n whereupon_o puckering_n and_o cowper_n sergeant_n move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o for_o that_o variance_n between_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v discharge_v issue_n evidence_n good_a to_o maintain_v issue_n but_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o evidence_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o 13_o of_o january_n it_o be_v then_o a_o lease_n 14_o january_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la liii_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n executor_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o executor_n the_o church_n void_v the_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o a._n die_v collation_n collation_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o that_o disturbance_n and_o that_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n 4_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o and_o that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o executor_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n liv._o harvey_n and_o thomas_n case_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o year_n plus_fw-la fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o ê_fw-la contra_fw-la 1_o roll._n tit_n charge_v in_o marg._n 389._o blow_n quaer_fw-la 31._o 261._o ib._n plus_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o fine_a the_o husband_n die_v wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n gawdy_n contrary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v or_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o husband_n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o fine_a shall_v avoid_v any_o of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr meddle_v with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o husband_n which_o none_o but_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v and_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n accept_v the_o rent_n upon_o such_o a_o lease_n by_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lv._o blaby_n and_o estwicks_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o allegation_n judgement_n be_v give_v attornment_n attornment_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o such_o information_n wray_n it_o be_v not_o honourable_a for_o we_o upon_o such_o surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v to_o delay_v judgement_n and_o also_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvi_o hore_n and_o briddleworth_n case_n hore_n bring_v trespass_n against_o briddlesworth_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o new_a assignment_n i._n e._n a_o house_n call_v a_o stable_a a_o barn_n and_o another_o house_n call_v a_o carthouse_n and_o garnier_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o assignment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n gawdy_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o domus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a assignment_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v of_o a_o close_a and_o the_o new_a assignment_n of_o a_o barn_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a wray_n chief_a justice_n domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n mich_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lvii_o man_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n for_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n viz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o express_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o because_o more_o far_a degree_n be_v prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o the_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o consultation_n consultation_n upon_o which_o he_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_a that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lviii_o doylies_n case_n appeal_n appeal_n in_o a_o appeal_n de_fw-fr roberie_n against_o doyly_a it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n vide_fw-la contr_n 22_o ass_n 97._o vide_fw-la stamford_n 62._o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lix_n ruishbrook_n and_o pusanies_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trespass_n for_o pull_v down_o his_o hurdle_n in_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o beddingfield_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o their_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_v close_a can_v not_o there_o erect_v hurdle_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v beddingfield_n let_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a manor_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v close_o he_o cast_v they_o down_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n traverse_n traverse_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lx._n par_n marquis_n of_o northamptons_n case_n par_fw-fr marquis_n of_o northampton_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n bourchier_n heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n 71._o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 3_o leon._n 71._o who_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lady_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o afterward_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ●5_n h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n shall_v retain_v part_n of_o her_o inheritance_n and_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o the_o say_a marquis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o he_o may_v lease_v the_o same_o by_o himself_o without_o the_o wife_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o lesser_a term_n yield_v the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v land_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v etc._n etc._n the_o marquis_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la predict_v he_o let_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o marquis_n have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v enable_v

reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o

all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n two_o coparcener_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o manor_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o the_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n that_o this_o feoffment_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o she_o may_v lawful_o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v a_o feoffment_n but_o also_o of_o another_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvii_o bulwer_n and_o smith_n case_n bulwer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n and_o declare_v how_o that_o h._n h._n have_v recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 20_o l._n and_o before_o execution_n die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n malitiose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinans_fw-la to_o outlaw_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n etc._n etc._n in_o performance_n of_o his_o say_a purpose_n at_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o that_o take_v out_o a_o exigent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n which_o write_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h._n h._n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o two_o month_n until_o he_o have_v get_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o outlawry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v because_o that_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o wrong_n begin_v scil_n the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n the_o outlawry_n for_o this_o imagination_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n can_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o action_n but_o if_o divers_a conspire_v in_o one_o county_n for_o to_o indite_v one_o and_o they_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n in_o another_o county_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v may_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_v two_o county_n he_o please_v 22_o e._n 4._o 14._o for_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v more_o notorious_a than_o a_o imagination_n imaginatio_fw-la est_fw-la unius_fw-la conspiratio_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la at_o d._n in_o norfolk_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a at_o westminster_n be_v the_o principal_a upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o original_a matter_n which_o be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o say_v wrong_v be_v do_v a_o imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o middlesex_n escape_v into_o surrey_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o surrey_n reteiner_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o one_o county_n who_o depart_v in_o another_o county_n the_o master_n shall_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_a county_n he_o will_v 15_o e._n 4._o 18_o 19_o 41_o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n the_o tenant_n show_v forth_o a_o protection_n at_o westminster_n the_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o year_n and_o within_o the_o year_n the_o tenant_n stay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n upon_o his_o own_o occasion_n the_o say_v write_v of_o deceit_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o lay_v for_o there_o the_o wrong_n begin_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a i._n e._n the_o cast_n of_o the_o protection_n be_v in_o middlesex_n for_o the_o deceit_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n contrary_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o protection_n continue_v at_o york_n for_o the_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la and_o always_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o other_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o such_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n may_v be_v more_o proper_o try_v vide_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o fitz._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 36_o br._n lieu_fw-fr 84._o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v there_o set_v forth_o whereas_o his_o true_a name_n be_v john_n bulwer_n by_o which_o name_n he_o now_o sue_v he_o be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n and_o then_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o matter_n be_v never_o sue_v nor_o outlaw_v and_o then_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o john_n buller_n for_o here_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o be_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o john_n bulwer_n and_o john_n buller_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o divers_a person_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v the_o same_o be_v a_o averment_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o h._n h._n be_v dead_a before_o this_o process_n be_v sue_v and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o error_n as_o in_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arraign_v be_v vicious_a and_o erroneous_a and_o so_o his_o life_n be_v never_o in_o jeopardy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o erroneous_a proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v vex_v by_o colour_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o can_v recompense_v the_o loss_n and_o damage_n by_o he_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o action_n wherefore_o wray_n chief_a justice_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxxviii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n recusancy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n certain_a person_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o eliz._n for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n ready_a to_o make_v their_o submission_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v such_o submission_n but_o advise_v they_o to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n for_o the_o outlawry_n and_o then_o to_o tender_v their_o submission_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o at_o another_o day_n come_v again_o and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n their_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n who_o say_v they_o will_v wherefore_o they_o be_v discharge_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxix_o christian_n and_o adam_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o bare_a conspire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n

the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n recover_v and_o enter_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o wray_n the_o stranger_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n grant_v it_o after_o the_o surrender_n by_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n himself_o against_o his_o own_o grant._n pasc_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxvii_o chomley_n and_o congee_n case_n chomley_n bring_v trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n against_o coney_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v and_o prosecute_v in_o both_o their_o name_n for_o now_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o wife_n to_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o afterward_o upon_o advice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v vide_fw-la cont._n 9_o e._n 4._o 51._o 38_o h._n 6._o 25._o pasc_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxviii_o blithe_a and_o colegate_n case_n report_n vide_fw-la this_o case_n report_a by_o cook_n 2_o part_n of_o his_o report_n replevin_n by_o blithe_n and_o colegate_n who_o make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o roger_n beckwith_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o elizabeth_n beckwith_n for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o say_v eliz._n be_v seize_v and_o take_v to_o husband_n christopher_n kenne_n and_o by_o a_o indenture_n make_v by_o the_o say_v eliz._n without_o the_o assent_n of_o her_o say_a husband_n by_o the_o name_n of_o elizabeth_n beckwith_n bear_v date_n 14_o march_v 14_o eliz._n declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v etc._n etc._n 1._o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_v for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a christopher_n kenne_n before_o any_o fine_a levy_v in_o feb._n 20_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n his_o wife_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o r._n w._n of_o the_o other_o part_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n declare_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a so_o to_o be_v levy_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v christopher_n and_o elizabeth_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o only_a question_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o use_v declare_v by_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o use_v declare_v by_o the_o husband_n shall_v stand_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o use_v declare_v by_o the_o husband_n shall_v stand_v and_o that_o the_o declaration_n by_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v reject_v for_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la u●ri_fw-la and_o therefore_o ●7_n ass_n 17._o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n without_o her_o husband_n acknowledge_v a_o fine_a the_o husband_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n it_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o show_v of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v in_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o declare_v the_o use_n by_o indenture_n the_o declaration_n be_v void_a and_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o same_o law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o if_o a_o idiot_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o declare_v use_n upon_o it_o the_o declaration_n be_v void_a and_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o case_n also_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o by_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n every_o wife_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n make_v default_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v ameanable_a by_o the_o husband_n 21_o ass_n the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o make_v of_o livery_n his_o wife_n interrupt_v he_o it_o be_v not_o any_o interruption_n or_o impediment_n quo_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o livery_n operetur_fw-la for_o cvi_fw-la ipsa_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la contradicere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n plead_v one_o plea_n and_o the_o wife_n another_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v admit_v 33_o h_n 6._o 43._o 89_o ass_n 1_o and_o the_o husband_n may_v in_o some_o case_n prejudice_v his_o wife_n in_o point_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o session_n vide_fw-la e._n 4_o 2._o fitz._n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 22._o and_o he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o take_v such_o a_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n they_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n and_o for_o assurance_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi now_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n upon_o the_o sale_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o husband_n alone_o which_o see_v 48_o e._n 3._o 18._o fenner_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o first_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o declaration_n by_o the_o wife_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o also_o the_o declaration_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v in_o by_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o by_o the_o husband_n so_o as_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o the_o right_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a although_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a for_o that_o be_v not_o for_o any_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o conformity_n of_o law_n which_o disable_v a_o wife_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a without_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o any_o reason_n that_o the_o husband_n alone_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o declare_v the_o use_n for_o he_o be_v no_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n in_o right_a especial_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o account_n of_o the_o law_n the_o whole_a pass_v from_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o law_n in_o divers_a case_n frame_v its_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o in_o act_n do_v by_o the_o husband_n 14_o h._n 8._o 6_o where_o a_o seize_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o releases_z the_o rent_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o wife_n vide_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o 10._o from_o such_o case_n the_o law_n respect_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o seisin_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n vouch_v out_o of_o dyer_n 12_o eliz._n where_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n they_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o declare_v the_o use_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o husband_n and_o always_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee_n ought_v and_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n if_o all_o who_o have_v interest_n will_v not_o join_v and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o if_o they_o both_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a he_o which_o have_v the_o fee_n may_v by_o himself_o declare_v the_o use_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n they_o both_o aught_o to_o join_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n or_o otherwise_o make_v several_a declaration_n of_o their_o several_a moiety_n so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o make_v

of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v lie_v upon_o the_o fine_a well_o enough_o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o erroneous_a and_o be_v in_o its_o force_n this_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n sc._n fac_fw-la 136._o where_o upon_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o such_o exception_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la take_v to_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v except_v and_o yet_o in_o its_o force_n we_o ought_v to_o grant_v execution_n and_o also_o 30_o h._n 6._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o fine_a but_o he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o here_o the_o land_n which_o by_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o value_n can_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v implead_v as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o vouchee_n when_o he_o come_v in_o be_v to_o warrant_v a_o sole_a estate_n but_o not_o another_o but_o now_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o so_o as_o the_o true_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o so_o not_o answer_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v himself_o for_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n and_o show_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o to_o e._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n which_o e._n be_v now_o alive_a and_o by_o award_v the_o voucher_n be_v disallow_v because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o knevyt_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o gift_n 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o donor_n he_o shall_v be_v oust_v of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxciii_o foles_n and_o griffin_n case_n debt_n upon_o obligation_n by_o foles_n against_o griffin_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a tithe_n demise_v to_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o term_n against_o all_o person_n pay_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n beaumond_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enjoy_v the_o tithe_n until_o such_o a_o feast_n at_o which_o time_n such_o rent_n be_v due_a which_o rent_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v for_o which_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxciv_o young_a and_o tailor_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v the_o arbitrament_n the_o obligation_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o london_n and_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n depend_v between_o they_o so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o say_v further_o that_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pancras_n in_o warda_n predict_v and_o lay_v a_o breach_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v in_o controversy_n between_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a thing_n of_o which_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o try_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n only_o which_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o controversy_n of_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o bond_n and_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v be_v superfluous_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o trial_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n submit_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n vide_fw-la cook_n 8_o part_n baspoles_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcu._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o f._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n predecessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o be_v void_a one_o garth_n who_o be_v induct_v take_v another_o benefice_n by_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o remain_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v to_o the_o same_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_v f._n then_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o bishop_n be_v suffectus_fw-la and_o he_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o the_o say_v f_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o subsidy_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o if_o now_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o title_n by_o lapse_n notwithstanding_o the_o plenarty_n after_o or_o if_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n of_o that_o presentment_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v between_o beverly_n and_o cornwell_n be_v cite_v but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o clerk_n present_v where_o the_o presentment_n appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n die_v but_o here_o he_o be_v deprive_v which_o may_v be_v the_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o seignory_n consist_v of_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v the_o queen_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v suspend_v the_o queen_n purchase_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v the_o land_n now_o by_o descent_n afterward_o a_o young_a son_n be_v bear_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royalty_n of_o his_o person_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n and_o afterward_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o deprivation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o refusal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n cxcvi_o windham_n and_o meads_n case_n windham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n concern_v ostler_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o windham_n bring_v his_o master_n horse_n to_o the_o inn_n and_o there_o it_o be_v steal_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a servant_n bring_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o the_o say_a inn_n to_o be_v put_v to_o pasture_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n and_o be_v there_o steal_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o innkeeper_n shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o if_o the_o innkeeper_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o direction_n of_o the_o owner_n

of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o her_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o here_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o no_o office_n be_v requisite_a tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la alien_n by_o fine_a that_o need_v no_o office_n for_o that_o appear_v upon_o record_n so_o here_o and_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o exchequer_n be_v never_o shut_v as_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v money_n certificate_n make_v to_o be_v enrol_v although_o it_o be_v shut_v as_o to_o all_o judicial_a acts._n and_o although_o no_o tender_a at_o all_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tender_a make_v the_o estate_n void_a without_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o itself_o but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o ita._n quoth_v etc._n etc._n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o his_o full_a age_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v now_o the_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n for_o he_o be_v remit_v a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o enfeoff_v the_o disseisor_n now_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o fine_a à_fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king._n now_o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v good_a or_o not_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n not_o know_v that_o she_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a tenant_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v property_n and_o right_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o waste_n or_o trespass_n lie_v against_o she_o if_o she_o cast_v they_o down_o certain_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n be_v not_o except_v have_v the_o property_n in_o they_o but_o not_o the_o absolute_a property_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaer_v exhaer_v q●erentis_fw-la for_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o id_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la perhaps_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfalls_a because_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o see_v 27_o h._n 6._o waste_v 8._o and_o also_o in_o statham_n titulo_fw-la waste_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o property_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n he_o may_v give_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v but_o only_o for_o the_o crop_n and_o the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o the_o clause_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v so_o feeble_a a_o estate_n make_v such_o a_o grant_n scil_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n by_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a she_o shall_v wrong_v her_o subject_a a_o grant_v to_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n the_o queen_n by_o that_o grant_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o in_o land_n commonable_a not_o in_o his_o land_n where_o his_o corn_n be_v grow_v or_o in_o his_o orchard_n or_o garden_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n upon_o his_o land_n nothing_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v so_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n 22_o ass_n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la tenant_n tenant_n suorum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la dampnorum_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o who_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n so_o in_o grant_n of_o amercement_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o special_a amercement_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o the_o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o wood_n as_o vnderwoods_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v lawful_o grant_v without_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wood_n for_o 40_o year_n that_o grant_v can_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o cut_v the_o wood_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 43_o year_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v surrender_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o cut_v the_o wood_n be_v go_v also_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n with_o all_o wood_n upon_o it_o grow_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v so_o as_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o wood_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o gross_a for_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v see_v more_o after_o sect._n 276._o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccliv_o brown_a and_o peter_n case_n philip_n brown_a executor_n of_o eliz._n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n peter_n as_o executor_n of_o w._n brown_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v eliz._n in_o 80_o l._n cumque_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a shall_v retain_v the_o say_a sum_n in_o his_o hand_n until_o the_o say_v eliz._n shall_v come_v of_o full_a age_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o show_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a also_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a that_o brown_n retain_v the_o 80_o l._n for_o so_o long_a time_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o there_o continue_a trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclu._n higham_n and_o cook_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o higham_n against_o cook_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v 1_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o ejectment_n the_o same_o day_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o ejectment_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o next_o day_n ensue_v the_o seal_v ejectment_n ejectment_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n or_o by_o these_o word_n for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o ejectment_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o same_o time_n and_o hour_n as_o it_o begin_v cclvi_o trin._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o feme-sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o she_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 5_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n bear_v date_n 18_o october_n lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n

one_o john_n whettesley_n and_o ann_n his_o wife_n &_o examinand_n examinand_n ann_n ann_n predict_v ea_fw-la intention_n that_o the_o say_v john_n and_o ann_n shall_v take_v back_o a_o estate_n thereof_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o one_o john_n buck_n in_o fee._n note_v the_o surrender_n ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la messuagiis_fw-la mariot_n two_o several_a surrender_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v two_o message_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v john_n buck_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v certain_a money_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o without_o warrant_n for_o the_o warrant_n be_v add_v capiend_n capiend_n unam_fw-la sursam_fw-la redditionem_fw-la and_o here_o be_v two_o several_a surrender_n and_o so_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o pursue_v and_o then_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a another_o matter_n be_v because_o the_o remainder_n to_o john_n buck_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o deputation_n shall_v be_v absolute_a and_o without_o condition_n and_o now_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v conditional_a so_o as_o the_o conditional_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o deputation_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o both_o the_o point_n that_o the_o proceed_n here_o be_v sufficient_a and_o well_o warrant_v by_o the_o deputation_n another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o the_o surrender_n and_o regrant_a be_v enter_v into_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n date_v to_o be_v hold_v 2_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o letter_n of_o deputation_n bear_v date_n the_o 3_o of_o june_n after_o but_o as_o to_o that_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o mis-entry_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n for_o that_o entry_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o only_o a_o escroll_n and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n make_v or_o of_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o by_o the_o country_n and_o the_o party_n shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n judgement_n be_v give_v trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxlix_o long_o and_o hemmings_n case_n giles_n long_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n hemmings_n and_o hadnell_n hemmings_n plead_v that_o one_o tho._n long_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o f._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o advowson_n unto_o he_o 17_o eliz._n the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o before_o the_o say_a grant_n viz._n 6_o eliz._n the_o say_v tho._n long_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v by_o word_n and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a tho._n long_o grant_v the_o say_a advowson_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o attornment_n be_v have_v and_o if_o without_o attornment_n the_o advowson_n pass_v with_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n argue_v that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n for_o a_o advowson_n shall_v be_v more_o proper_o appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n than_o to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o service_n may_v be_v determine_v many_o way_n so_o can_v the_o demesn_n for_o if_o the_o service_n be_v determine_v by_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n and_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o to_o the_o service_n and_o so_o a_o advowson_n may_v well_o pass_v without_o deed_n as_o upon_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o service_n pass_v without_o deed._n and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o with_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o that_o acre_n 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed._n vide_fw-la contra_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o faits_fw-fr &_o feoffment_n 115._o 17_o e_o 3._o 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o walmsley_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o verdict_n be_v that_o tho._n long_o give_v not_o the_o manor_n but_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o f._n and_o all_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o same_o which_o word_n of_o the_o same_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o message_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o manor_n of_o f._n nor_o the_o advowson_n pass_v and_o admit_v that_o all_o the_o demesn_n pass_v yet_o the_o advowson_n can_v pass_v as_o appendant_a for_o that_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o not_o to_o such_o or_o such_o part_n of_o it_o and_o by_o littleton_n 7_o e._n 4._o 27._o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o i_o three_o acre_n by_o 12_o d._n and_o i_o grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n the_o same_o be_v void_a so_o here_o there_o be_v no_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o the_o demesn_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o service_n and_o although_o service_n be_v inheritance_n incorporeal_a yet_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o they_o as_o one_o office_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o another_o office_n and_o one_o advowson_n to_o another_o advowson_n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a enfeoff_v one_o by_o deed_n of_o one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v as_o in_o gross_a for_o they_o be_v several_a grant_n although_o but_o one_o deed._n another_o matter_n be_v that_o thomas_n long_o enfeoff_v and_o here_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o thomas_n long_o give_v in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o verdict_n shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o in_o waste_n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o waste_n in_o cut_v down_o of_o 20_o oak_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o cut_v down_o but_o 10_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cccl_o trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n of_o another_o bargain_n and_o sell_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o when_o the_o bargainee_n be_v now_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o accepts_z a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o he_o admit_v the_o fee_n in_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n and_o by_o manwood_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o disseisor_n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &c_n &c_n the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v quod_fw-la dyer_n negavit_fw-la because_o that_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o reversion_n but_o only_o a_o right_n manwood_n put_v this_o case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n they_o be_v disseize_v by_o two_o a_o release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n now_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o for_o a_o moiety_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o other_o moiety_n be_v change_v into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccli_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o title_n to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n the_o patron_n himself_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v induct_v and_o afterward_o deprive_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o deprivation_n be_v without_o any_o covin_z that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n be_v go_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclii_o ashpool_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o everinghams_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o ashpool_n

but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o copy_n shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o admittance_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o otherwise_o every_o copyholder_n in_o england_n may_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n his_o feoffment_n but_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o own_o act_n which_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n have_v lose_v his_o advantage_n viz._n fines_n heriot_n and_o such_o other_o casualty_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxv_o box_n and_o mounslowe_v case_n thomas_n box_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n mounslowe_n that_o the_o defendant_n slander_v he_o in_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n box_n be_v a_o perjure_a knave_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o say_a thomas_n box_n have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o the_o exchequer_n etc._n etc._n and_o suppose_a the_o say_v word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n 4_o feb._n 28_o eliz._n et_fw-la predict_v predict_v johannes_n mounslowe_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la lutrich_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o defendit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v predict_v tho._n box_n actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v predict_v thomas_z box_n be_v one_o of_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n before_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o say_a word_n viz._n 27_o &_o 28_o eliz._n in_o curia_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n westm_n do_v exhibt_fw-mi a_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n contain_v that_o the_o say_v john_n be_v assess_v in_o ten_o pound_n in_o good_n the_o say_a thomas_n box_n come_v to_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o sixteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v and_o that_o demand_v and_o refusal_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o london_n in_o breadstreet_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la verificatione_n praemisiorum_fw-la ad●unc_fw-la &_o ibid._n ibid._n sacramentum_fw-la corporale_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la thomae_fw-la box_n praestitit_fw-la the_o say_v thomax_n box_n swear_v the_o say_a bill_n in_o substance_n be_v true_a ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la the_o say_a john_n mounflowe_v do_v not_o refuse_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n postea_fw-la viz._n predict_v tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n dixit_fw-la de_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la thoma_n box_n predict_v verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n p●out_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la levit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la praefat_fw-la johannem_fw-la mounslowe_n superius_fw-la allegata_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o predict_v defendens_fw-la similiter_fw-la and_o a_o ven●re_n facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n 400_o l._n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a trial_n nor_o the_o issue_n well_o join_v for_o the_o issue_n do_v consist_v upon_o 2_o point_n triable_a in_o several_a county_n viz_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o ough_o to_o have_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o affirm_v by_o the_o oath_n viz_o the_o demand_n and_o the_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n and_o that_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o london_n and_o be_v there_o to_o be_v try_v and_o the_o issue_n viz._n de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o propria_fw-la go_v to_o both_o for_o the_o ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la will_v not_o amend_v the_o case_n as_o penam_fw-la justice_n say_v and_o both_o be_v material_a for_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v such_o oath_n and_o also_o that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o true_a for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v prove_v perjure_v and_o therefore_o the_o county_n here_o if_o they_o may_v shall_v have_v join_v in_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o anderson_n and_o wincham_n say_v that_o if_o this_o issue_n can_v have_v be_v try_v by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o county_n without_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v most_o proper_o and_o natural_o have_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v for_o the_o perjury_n if_o any_o be_v be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o they_o say_v the_o issue_n here_o be_v ill_o join_v because_o it_o do_v arise_v upon_o two_o point_n triable_a in_o several_a county_n which_o can_v not_o join_v whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v take_v issue_n upon_o one_o of_o they_o well_o enough_o for_o each_o of_o they_o do_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v gawdy_n move_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n which_o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n anderson_n the_o issue_n here_o be_v not_o mis-joyned_n for_o if_o the_o county_n can_v join_v the_o issue_n be_v good_a but_o because_o that_o the_o county_n can_v join_v it_o can_v be_v well_o try_v but_o the_o issue_n itself_o be_v well_o enough_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o periam_n doubt_v it_o anderson_n say_v that_o if_o a_o issue_n tryable_a in_o one_o court_n be_v try_v in_o another_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v error_n and_o afterward_o lutrich_n the_o attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v re-plead_a nota_fw-la quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o process_n and_o not_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n and_o admit_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o those_o clause_n each_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v by_o itself_o yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v consider_v together_o also_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n viz._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o &_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o i_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n be_v to_o waste_v delay_n circuit_n of_o action_n and_o molestation_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o defect_n sufficient_a title_n and_o cause_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v if_o any_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v find_v true_a which_o may_v be_v try_v well_o enough_o by_o those_o in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n to_o recover_v wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o verdict_n in_o london_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o effectual_a and_o note_v that_o rhodes_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n betwixt_o nevil_n and_o dent._n ccclxvi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 103._o 3_o leon._n 103._o the_o case_n be_v a._n grant_v b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o commence_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j._n s._n die_v have_v issue_n and_o the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n say_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o then_o commence_v and_o if_o he_o die_v than_o not_o at_o all_o by_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n say_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n than_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v with_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o and_o b._n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n or_o c._n die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n ccclxvii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n

of_o give_v the_o reversion_n by_o her_o will_n to_o who_o she_o please_v and_o such_o a_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o a._n and_o his_o will_n for_o a._n have_v give_v express_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o by_o implication_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o further_a estate_n but_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n have_v not_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o other_o word_n a_o estate_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v pass_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxi_o sir_n thomas_n kemp_n and_o windsor_n case_n sir_n thomas_n kemp_n be_v outlaw_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o windsor_n who_o have_v against_o he_o four_o capias_fw-la utlagat_n utlagat_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v serve_v and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o five_o capias_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o mead_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n keep_v open_a house_n and_o yet_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o serve_v the_o capias_fw-la dyer_n the_o sheriff_n may_v justify_v to_o break_v the_o house_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o seize_v his_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n for_o this_o process_n be_v in_o law_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o contrary_n where_o the_o process_n be_v sue_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o justice_n command_v ford_n prothonotary_n to_o make_v a_o special_a capias_fw-la for_o body_n and_o good_n and_o a_o pain_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o 100_o l._n upon_o the_o sheriff_n to_o execute_v the_o writ_n according_o cxii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o anderson_n sergeant_n at_o law_n common_a improvement_n of_o common_a if_o in_o case_n of_o common_a appertinent_a by_o prescription_n without_o number_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n may_v improve_v for_o it_o be_v not_o admeasurable_a therefore_o not_o improveable_a for_o the_o common_a be_v without_o number_n the_o sufficiency_n can_v be_v prove_v dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n although_o it_o be_v without_o number_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n be_v by_o prescription_n as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o best_a and_o most_o substantial_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n at_o any_o time_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v keep_v upon_o the_o say_a waste_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lord_n may_v improve_v leave_v sufficient_a according_a to_o such_o rate_n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxiii_o the_o earl_n of_o derbys_n case_n wife_n debt_n not_o against_o the_o husband_n upon_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n debt_n by_o a_o merchant_n of_o london_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o contract_n for_o silk_n and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o countess_n during_o the_o coverture_n have_v buy_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n certain_a silk_n for_o her_o own_o wear_n and_o for_o the_o money_n which_o the_o countess_n agree_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounion_n that_o the_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o husband_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v bind_v yet_o this_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v against_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o writ_n cxiv_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n indictment_n indictment_n one_o be_v indict_v in_o the_o country_n because_o he_o command_v j.s._n to_o take_v up_o a_o bridge_n be_v in_o regius_fw-la via_fw-la lead_v from_o such_o a_o town_n to_o such_o a_o town_n and_o also_o the_o say_v j._n s._n be_v indict_v for_o execute_v the_o command_n of_o the_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o first_o indictment_n because_o no_o place_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v take_v insufficient_a although_o mr._n plowden_n strong_o insist_v upon_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o j._n s._n the_o same_o be_v good_a without_o any_o place_n of_o the_o commandment_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o commandment_n be_v traversable_a but_o contrary_a put_v by_o mr._n plowden_n vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 7._o 11._o markenfields_n case_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o it_o be_v not_o there_o allege_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v a_o common_a bridge_n but_o because_o there_o be_v other_o word_n in_o the_o indictment_n which_o supply_v the_o same_o scil_n in_o via_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o cxv_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n between_o tenant_n in_o common_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_v scil_n 10_o acre_n plead_v non_fw-la tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n confess_v the_o partition_n and_o by_o manwood_n and_o ford_n chief_a prothonotary_n the_o confession_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o non_fw-la tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la in_o the_o second_o place_n last_o so_o as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o demand_n aught_o to_o precede_v the_o part_n which_o deny_v demand_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o 10_o acre_n in_o all_o and_o of_o they_o be_v sole_a seize_v manwood_n if_o your_o case_n be_v such_o you_o may_v safe_o plead_v to_o the_o whole_a non_fw-fr tenet_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxvi_o duffams_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v for_o 20_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n thereof_o make_v to_o one_o duffam_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o second_o lessee_n against_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o duffam_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppose_a lease_n make_v to_o duffam_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o plea_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n estoppel_n estoppel_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v against_o the_o indenture_n that_o no_o such_o duffam_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o if_o no_o such_o person_n be_v than_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o which_o mounson_n and_o manwood_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n to_o say_v that_o no_o such_o duffam_n be_v and_o although_o that_o the_o common_a ground_n be_v that_o a_o recital_n be_v not_o any_o estoppel_n yet_o where_o the_o recital_n be_v not_o material_a as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lease_n recite_v there_o be_v a_o estoppel_n recital_n recital_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxvii_o brown_a and_o fulsbyes_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n the_o case_n be_v this_o usury_n stat._n 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n a._n borrow_a of_o b._n 80_o l._n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o 90_o l._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o the_o 90_o l._n be_v tender_v and_o b._n the_o lender_n do_v tell_v the_o same_o yet_o if_o he_o take_v and_o except_v but_o of_o 80_o l._n it_o be_v not_o usury_n within_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v a_o treble_a forfeiture_n but_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o obligation_n itself_o be_v void_a cxviii_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o own_v and_o northmaston_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o he_o who_o have_v vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la can_v dig_v the_o land._n and_o gent_n baron_n say_v where_o many_o have_v lot-meadow_n to_o be_v divide_v every_o year_n by_o lot_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o grass_n of_o such_o a_o acre_n and_o who_o of_o such_o a_o acre_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o change_v every_o year_n according_a to_o lot_n they_o have_v not_o any_o freehold_n therein_o but_o only_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxix_o sir_n walter_n waller_n case_n 77._o 3_o leon._n 259._o execution_n a_o leon._n 77._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n waller_n it_o be_v move_v if_o one_o have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o thereupon_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n although_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v the_o same_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n yet_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v proceed_v

that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_v fine_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n ccxiii_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n savells_n case_n a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o sir_n robert_n savell_n kt._n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n her_o pretence_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o injunction_n for_o the_o possession_n award_v according_o sir_n robert_n die_v and_o now_o sir_n john_n savell_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o the_o perclose_v of_o which_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n savell_n silij_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o writ_n that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o e_z 3._o lay_v upon_o such_o proceed_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o in_o force_n for_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o record_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o extend_v to_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o demurrer_n and_o not_o upon_o trial_n by_o record_n which_o be_v give_v but_o of_o late_a time_n but_o to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o issue_n join_v in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o queen_n solicitor_n have_v see_v divers_a precedent_n to_o that_o intent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 6._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxiu_o houtier_n case_n debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o custom_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o because_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o plea_n he_o say_v protestando_fw-la se_fw-la sequi_fw-la querelam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la bristol_n the_o plea_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o exception_n disallow_v ccxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-leet_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o say_v at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whereas_o every_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n although_o that_o another_o have_v the_o profit_n or_o commodity_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n and_o also_o his_o oath_n be_v if_o he_o have_v do_v a_o rescous_a or_o not_o with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o drew_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o before_o a_o jury_n in_o give_v evidence_n or_o upon_o some_o article_n but_o the_o justice_n in_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o he_o mich._n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxvi_o howen_n and_o gerrard_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o partition_n of_o land_n make_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchize_v be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxvii_o strangd_a and_o burnell_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o trover_n of_o good_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v to_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 62_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxviii_o hodges_n case_n if_o one_o enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v nor_o consideration_n it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o have_v the_o law_n be_v take_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son._n the_o court_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v no_o operation_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o construction_n of_o the_o result_n of_o the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxix_o mark_v steward_n case_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la before_o action_n bring_v may_v be_v discharge_v by_o word_n otherwise_o after_o action_n bring_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxx_o verney_n and_o verneys_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o verney_n against_o verney_n the_o case_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o fine_a to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o fine_a for_o year_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v no_o receipt_n but_o where_o the_o termor_n may_v have_v recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o where_o the_o lease_n as_o in_o our_o case_n do_v commence_v by_o render_v by_o fine_a there_o can_v be_v any_o recovery_n by_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o such_o a_o termor_n shall_v be_v receive_v ccxxi_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a for_o the_o writ_n be_v pertenet_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pertinet_fw-la but_o by_o manwood_n anderson_n and_o wray_n the_o same_o be_v no_o exception_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o writ_n but_o rather_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o error_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxii_o the_o queen_n fane_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o fane_n 201._o 1_o leon._n 201._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o hudson_n incumbent_a and_o count_v that_o john_n ashburnham_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o burwash_n and_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n during_o which_o outlawry_n in_o force_n the_o church_n void_v by_o which_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o present_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n plead_v that_o they_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o metropolitan_a and_o ordinary_a fane_n plead_v that_o king_n e._n 4._o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o consideration_n fidelis_fw-la servic_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o hastings_n and_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la haberet_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catal._n tenentium_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la resident_a quorumcunque_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_o castro_n baronia_n etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la infra_fw-la eadem_fw-la pro_fw-la numero_fw-la debit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tam_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n utlagatorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liceret_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o he_o derive_v to_o

as_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 8._o have_v ordain_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n where_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v have_v suffer_v the_o recovery_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o afterward_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o reputation_n and_o dignity_n of_o common_a recovery_n that_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o effectual_a assurance_n in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v countenance_v rather_o by_o the_o judge_n than_o in_o any_o part_n diminish_v or_o disable_v and_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la rigore_fw-la juris_fw-la rigida_fw-la disquisitione_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a use_n and_o practice_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o these_o recovery_n and_o so_o judge_n have_v use_v heretofore_o to_o examine_v matter_n which_o peradventure_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n draw_v they_o away_o but_o they_o perceive_v that_o a_o dangerous_a consequence_n thereby_o will_v follow_v to_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n the_o law_n have_v be_v otherwise_o practise_v before_o have_v frame_v their_o judgement_n not_o according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o law_n but_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a practice_n etc._n etc._n nam_fw-la communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n very_o late_o adjudge_v in_o b.r._n viz._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o b._n r._n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o wales_n and_o the_o error_n be_v in_o this_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a co●am_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la magnae_fw-la sessionis_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o such_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap_n 26._o the_o which_o session_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o king_n great_a session_n in_o wales_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n in_o strict_a consideration_n of_o the_o law_n think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v error_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v give_v to_o the_o say_a court_n such_o name_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o that_o be_v the_o common_a course_n in_o the_o say_a court_n ever_o after_o the_o erection_n thereof_o and_o also_o if_o the_o say_a judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o cause_n many_o judgement_n shall_v be_v also_o reverse_v which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a disquietness_n and_o vexation_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n there_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o qualify_v the_o law_n in_o that_o point_n and_o so_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_a inconvenience_n affirm_v the_o say_a judgement_n so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n if_o this_o rent-charge_n shall_v stand_v against_o the_o say_a recovery_n no_o inconvenience_n shall_v be_v so_o firm_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v impeach_v no_o title_n so_o clear_a but_o shall_v be_v encumber_v &_o therefore_o for_o the_o common_a repulse_n of_o many_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n ought_v to_o yield_v to_o common_a practice_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o common_a inconvenience_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v &_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n it_o be_v now_o say_v that_o he_o come_v in_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n for_o that_o but_o common_a allowance_n practice_n and_o experience_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxiv_o baxter_n and_o bartlet_n case_n in_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o by_o baxter_n against_o bartlet_n upon_o null_a tort_n null_a disseisin_n plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o tenant_n bring_v error_n for_o that_o the_o assize_n have_v general_o find_v the_o disseisin_n but_o have_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o force_n and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cclxu._n sir_n henry_n gilford_n case_n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o henry_n gilford_n citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n 7_o feb._n 6_o e._n 2._o seize_v of_o a_o capital_a message_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n lego_n &_o volo_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la reddit_fw-la quae_fw-la habeo_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr london_n ordinentur_fw-la &_o assignentur_fw-la per_fw-la executores_fw-la meos_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la trium_fw-la capellanorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la celebrabunt_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n london_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciend_n faciend_n do_v eye_v plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o make_v his_o executor_n william_n staunton_n and_o other_o and_o die_v the_o will_n be_v prove_v and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n afterward_o the_o executor_n by_o their_o deed_n bear_v date_n 7_o e._n 2_o grant_v and_o assign_v the_o say_v capital_a message_n and_o his_o other_o tenement_n in_o london_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n in_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n habend_v habend_v &_o tenend_v tenend_v in_o forma_fw-la sequenti_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n for_o ever_o to_o find_v yearly_o a_o competent_a sustenance_n of_o 10_o mark_n to_o a_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v mass_n for_o the_o say_v henry_n gilford_n and_o all_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o say_a priest_n at_o all_o hour_n of_o divine_a obsequy_n shall_v give_v his_o attendance_n in_o the_o say_a church_n and_o faithful_o do_v his_o office_n to_o say_v mass_n and_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v find_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o massing-cloath_n and_o torchlight_n and_o grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o celebrate_v a_o yearly_a obit_n and_o for_o the_o perpetual_a security_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n the_o say_a executor_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n 20_o s_o yearly_o rend_v for_o ever_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o chamberlain_n for_o the_o time_n be_v present_v a_o meet_a and_o convenient_a chaplain_n to_o the_o say_a chantry_n to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n within_o 15_o day_n after_o the_o avoidance_n the_o which_o chaplain_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a conveyance_n be_v such_o we_o the_o executor_n h._n g._n do_v grant_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n all_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a and_o his_o clerk_n for_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o all_o soul_n receive_v from_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n 10_o mark_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n of_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o that_o the_o grant_v and_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_v 20_o s._n to_o the_o commonalty_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n be_v such_o scil_n to_o have_v and_o receive_v of_o one_o shop_n in_o cheap_a maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n oblige_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o the_o church_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a priest_n and_o clark_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n aforesaid_a to_o distrain_v for_o the_o say_a rent_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o will_n and_o indenture_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o their_o demesne_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o premise_n have_v yearly_o pay_v 10_o mark_n for_o the_o stipend_n of_o the_o say_a priest_n and_o further_o the_o 27_o july_n 16_o h._n 8._o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n demise_v the_o same_o to_o f._n cole_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o that_o afterward_o 15_o maij_fw-la 36_o h._n 8._o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o nicholas_n wilford_n for_o 50_o year_n render_v 9_o l._n rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o half_a a_o year_n be_v demand_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o n._n w._n 1_o e._n 6._o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o tho._n wilford_n the_o

rather_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o chantry_n and_o not_o the_o sum_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n so_o that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o superstitious_a use_v the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o chantry_n priest_n and_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereas_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o this_o statute_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v employ_v and_o so_o here_o for_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o as_o feoffee_n and_o see_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o chauntry_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o obit_n and_o light_n and_o chauntry_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obit_n and_o light_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o that_o which_o be_v employ_v whetstone_n case_n be_v that_o whetstone_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cock_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o certain_a feoffee_n to_o find_v two_o obit_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o maintain_v the_o chapel_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n here_o the_o condition_n knit_v to_o the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o nicholas_n wilford_n pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o hereditament_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n to_o butcher_n the_o condition_n also_o pass_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o bromley_n solicitor_n the_o statute_n extend_v to_o chauntry_n in_o existence_n only_o and_o not_o to_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n chantry_n have_v divers_a signification_n in_o law_n 1._o for_o the_o service_n which_o the_o chantry_n priest_n be_v to_o do_v as_o cessavit_fw-la de_fw-la cantaria_fw-la 2_o sometime_o for_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la cantariam_fw-la 3._o sometime_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chantry_n scil_n the_o land_n of_o which_o it_o be_v endow_v and_o in_o that_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n i_o will_v agree_v if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a chantry_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n thereof_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v lease_n of_o it_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o chantry_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o may_v be_v corporate_v by_o prescription_n but_o the_o chantry_n here_o in_o question_n be_v not_o a_o chantry_n by_o prescription_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o be_v know_v so_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n in_o reputation_n only_o and_o not_o in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n limit_v to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o the_o priest_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o a_o priest_n but_o the_o rent_n only_o so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o he_o resemble_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n late_o in_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o a_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a wood_n which_o be_v never_o employ_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o house_n but_o be_v never_o in_o lease_n but_o be_v yearly_o sell_v by_o parcel_n and_o the_o woodward_n render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o auditor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o it_o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v for_o hospitality_n but_o see_v the_o same_o report_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n to_o the_o contrary_a 3_o &_o 4_o eliz._n 207._o that_o such_o a_o demise_n be_v void_a although_o that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o immediate_o employ_v etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o priest_n have_v it_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o in_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxvi_o harvey_v case_n harvey_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o divers_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o the_o say_a son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n discontinue_v or_o alien_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n that_o than_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o nic._n harvey_n his_o brother_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a die_v the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o discontinue_v against_o the_o proviso_n if_o that_o lease_n shall_v bind_v nic._n harvey_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o latter_a use_n etc._n etc._n dyer_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n and_o authority_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n and_o the_o act_n which_o impeach_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessor_n commence_v after_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o discontinuance_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n manwood_n the_o second_o use_n do_v determine_v the_o first_o use_n and_o all_o estate_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o mounson_n contr_n contr_n for_o here_o this_o word_n otherwise_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n &c_n &c_n so_o as_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v except_v as_o if_o a_o man_n man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o j._n d._n shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n here_o if_o j._n s._n make_v a_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o j._n d._n now_o j._n d._n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n otherwise_o etc._n etc._n for_o these_o word_n otherwise_o qualify_v the_o second_o use_n dyer_n the_o word_n otherwise_o amount_v to_o a_o exception_n manwood_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o move_v and_o demand_v if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o not_o barham_n conceive_v that_o she_o shall_v etc._n etc._n cclxvii_o mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n the_o mother_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n lease_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o 14_o year_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o guardian_n in_o nurture_n cclxviii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o eliz._n and_o 21_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o continuance_n be_v make_v until_o this_o term_n scil_n mich_n 29_o eliz._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o own_o release_n pray_v and_o have_v judgement_n verdict_n a_o release_v plead_v after_o judgement_n and_o verdict_n without_o any_o knowledge_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o process_n of_o execution_n issue_v and_o now_o walter_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n show_v the_o release_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a special_a matter_n and_o pray_v the_o release_n of_o the_o court_n against_o this_o practice_n anderson_n present_o grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o afterward_o before_o the_o process_n issue_v forth_o he_o and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o plead_v the_o say_a release_n nor_o any_o further_a matter_n after_o verdict_n and_o demand_v the_o question_n of_o nelson_n chief_a prothonatory_n who_o advertise_v the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n have_v be_v plead_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o

20_o of_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n what_o pass_v 22_o of_o a_o reversion_n by_o a_o bishop_n 23_o of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n 33_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la where_o the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n must_v be_v return_v upon_o it_o where_o not_o 21_o heir_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o his_o elder_a brother_n notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n 5_o jeofail_n where_o upon_o a_o jeofail_z the_o court_n award_v a_o repleader_n 19_o indictment_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la a._n b._n fregit_fw-la hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o a._n have_v but_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land._n 6_o de_fw-fr uno_fw-la equo_fw-la for_o a_o gelding_n not_o good_a but_o where_o trespass_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la equo_fw-la ellato_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o gelding_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o ibid._n upon_o stat._n 13_o eliz._n c._n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n 32_o upon_o stat._n 5_o e._n 6._o against_o p._n for_o draw_v his_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n against_o j._n s._n hold_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o draw_v it_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v the_o party_n 49_o upon_o stat._n 8_o h._n 6._o two_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o but_o disallow_v ibid._n for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la quash_v for_o want_n of_o the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o party_n indict_v have_v not_o any_o addition_n therein_o 121_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o at_o his_o full_a age_n say_v to_o the_o lessee_n god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o the_o lease_n be_v thereby_o affirm_v 4_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v in_o execution_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o be_v bail_v the_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v by_o his_o bail_n only_o that_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o if_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o not_o render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n 6_o inmate_n who_o shall_v be_v account_v inmate_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n 10_o interest_n difference_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n 33_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v upon_o allegation_n that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o verdict_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o judicial_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o party_n have_v day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v it_o beside_o the_o party_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 15_o if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n quaere_fw-la 60_o reverse_v for_o error_n in_o omit_v the_o cost_v the_o jury_n give_v 61_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o 56_o a_o juror_n before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o panel_n become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ministry_n but_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v because_o he_o be_v a_o lay_n man_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o panel_n make_v 190_o justice_n of_o peace_n one_o can_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n by_o prescription_n 149_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o wood_n except_o 40_o tree_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wood_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o lease_n but_o the_o lessee_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o profit_n as_o pawnage_n herbage_n etc._n etc._n 9_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o wood_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la maximum_fw-la proficuum_fw-la meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la poterit_fw-la the_o lessee_n can_v thereby_o cut_v the_o tree_n nor_o do_v waste_n 9_o make_a by_o a_o corporation_n void_a for_o misnosmer_n 11_o good_a to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 14_o lease_n by_o a_o baron_n contrary_n to_o act_n of_o parliament_n void_a 17_o by_o tenant_n at_o will_n if_o a_o disseisin_n 35_o lease_n make_v by_o prebendary_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o 51_o leet_n pound_v breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a there_o 12_o but_o excessive_a toll_n be_v ibid._n nobleman_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o bail_n in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o render_v his_o body_n 6_o by_o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n or_o land_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n ibid._n obligation_n forfeit_v 18_o outlary_n how_o avoid_v by_o plea_n in_o person_n 22_o 186_o payment_n of_o rend_v before_o the_o day_n by_o the_o obligee_n do_v not_o discharge_v he_o 4_o of_o a_o debt_n general_o by_o a_o surety_n executor_n to_o the_o principal_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o obligor_fw-la quaere_fw-la ibid._n plead_n in_o a_o special_a justification_n in_o trover_n the_o place_n of_o conversion_n may_v be_v traverse_v but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n 4_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n to_o say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o that_o king_n h._n 3._o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praed_fw-we sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praed_fw-we secundum_fw-la con_fw-la civit._n praed_fw-we for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n 13_o in_o trespass_n for_o pull_v hurdle_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v a_o free_a course_n for_o sheep_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n erect_v hurdle_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o defendant_n cast_v they_o down_o prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o cause_n and_o hold_v naught_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n 17_o traverse_v of_o the_o place_n in_o trover_n where_o good_a 22_o special_a plea_n to_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la not_o good_a and_o why_o 31_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la it_o differ_v from_o posse_fw-la manerij_fw-la 87_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 38_o previledge_n deny_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o why_o 81_o prohibition_n if_o the_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n for_o tithe_n which_o he_o sever_v but_o a_o stranger_n take_v and_o carry_v away_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v issue_v for_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o bar_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n 7_o to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n commence_v there_o for_o tithe_n upon_o a_o prescription_n show_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n 25_o grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n commence_v against_o a_o executor_n by_o one_o for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n who_o will_v his_o good_n shall_v be_v part_v among_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 12_o upon_o claim_n of_o property_n 150_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v by_o executor_n to_o remove_v a_o clerk_n collate_v wrongful_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n 15_o recognizance_n if_o a_o recognizor_n of_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v before_o a_o master_n in_o chancery_n die_v before_o it_o be_v enrol_v it_o may_v be_v enrol_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o executor_n 8_o common_a recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o recovery_n 26_o remainder_n where_o void_a 21_o resceit_n one_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o a_o formedon_n and_o be_v oust_v of_o it_o by_o the_o court._n 51_o reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n 27_o difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n and_o a_o contract_n 29_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n where_o void_a 21_o sale._n of_o a_o bayliwick_n of_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o 33_o of_o good_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o execution_n where_o good_a where_o not_o 20_o 21_o surrender_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n take_v a_o second_o lease_n from_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n make_v in_o his_o name_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n 7_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o term_n what_o not_o 30_o treason_n upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n who_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n 34_o tithe_n unity_n no_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 47_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la grant_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la after_o verdict_n for_o that_o the_o first_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o k._n only_o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicento_n de_fw-fr k._n &_o w._n 85_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o who_o have_v vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la can_v dig_v the_o land._n 43_o those_o who_o have_v lot-meadow_n viz._n to_o change_v every_o year_n according_a to_o lot_n have_v not_o any_o freehold_n therein_o but_o only_o vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la 43_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la what_o it_o be_v 40_o finis_fw-la