less_o absolute_a than_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o this_o commitment_n be_v for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n but_o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v so_o this_o court_n may_v give_v relief_n as_o appear_v in_o sir_n john_n benions_a case_n before_o cite_v for_o the_o court_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v privilege_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v contempt_n against_o privilege_n if_o the_o judge_n may_v judge_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o fortiori_fw-la they_o may_v judge_v of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n 12_o e._n 1._o butler_n case_n where_o he_o in_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o die_v before_o judgement_n and_o his_o heir_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o same_o waste_v and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n determine_v that_o it_o do_v lie_v and_o command_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v this_o be_v publish_v as_o a_o statute_n by_o poulton_n but_o in_o ryley_n 93._o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o judge_n conceive_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o 39_o e._n 3._o 13._o and_o ever_o since_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_n if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n the_o lord_n may_v commit_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v on_o the_o commitment_n that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v only_o a_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o a_o action_n whereof_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v restrain_v to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o statute_n 1_o h._n 4._o and_o for_o a_o contempt_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n they_o can_v commit_v for_o the_o word_n appeal_v in_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o misdemeanour_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n case_n 4_o julii_n 1663._o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o remand_v to_o his_o wrongful_a imprisonment_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o act_n of_o injustice_n to_o imprison_v he_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la vaughan_n 156._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o contempt_n be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n or_o a_o omission_n or_o a_o inadvertency_n and_o he_o have_v now_o suffer_v five_o month_n imprisonment_n false_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o only_a where_o the_o commitment_n be_v unjust_a but_o where_o the_o deteynor_n be_v too_o long_o 2_o inst_z 53._o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o court_n can_v give_v remedy_n peradventure_o the_o imprisonment_n shall_v be_v perpetual_a for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v may_v adjourn_v the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o or_o twenty_o year_n but_o all_o this_o be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o session_n have_v continuance_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a law_n which_o have_v be_v enact_v the_o session_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o the_o order_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v also_o determine_v brook_z tit_n parliament_n 36._o every_o session_n in_o which_o the_o king_n sign_n bill_n be_v a_o day_n of_o itself_o and_o a_o session_n of_o itself_o 1_o car._n 1._o cap._n 7._o a_o special_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o several_a bill_n shall_v not_o determine_v the_o session_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v make_v for_o avoid_v all_o doubt_n in_o the_o statute_n 16_o car._n 1._o cap._n 1._o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o also_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 11._o r._n 2._o h._n 12._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 27._o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o determine_v a_o session_n but_o the_o authority_n on_o which_o he_o rely_v do_v not_o warrant_v his_o opinion_n for_o 1._o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v 1_o h._n 6._o 7._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v to_o the_o act_n for_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o same_o parliament_n assemble_v again_o and_o than_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o member_n who_o have_v be_v attaint_v be_v present_a and_o not_o before_o 8_o r._n 2._o n._n 13_o be_v only_o a_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n reserve_v to_o they_o on_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o roll_v parliament_n 7_o h._n 4._o n._n 29._o and_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o e._n 3._o n._n 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o aid_n be_v first_o enter_v on_o the_o roll_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v their_o other_o petition_n the_o inference_n my_o lord_n coke_n make_v that_o the_o act_n for_o the_o attainder_n of_o queen_n katherine_n 33_o h._n 8._o be_v pass_v before_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n be_v a_o error_n for_o though_o she_o be_v execute_v during_o the_o session_n yet_o it_o be_v on_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o the_o subsequent_a act_n be_v only_o a_o act_n of_o confirmation_n but_o coke_n ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o all_o his_o note_n and_o paper_n be_v take_v from_o he_o so_o that_o this_o book_n do_v not_o receive_v his_o last_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n 1_o car._n 1._o when_o the_o special_a act_n be_v pass_v and_o afterward_o the_o parliament_n do_v proceed_v in_o that_o session_n only_o where_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o order_n be_v determine_v with_o the_o session_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v ______o argue_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o say_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o that_o be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la so_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n be_v inspecto_fw-la recordo_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la spiritual_a '_o &_o temporalium_fw-la &_o commun_n '_o in_o parliament_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o existen_v '_o etc._n etc._n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o the_o commons_o do_v assist_v there_o and_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v present_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o the_o record_n the_o lord_n do_v several_a act_n as_o a_o distinct_a house_n as_o the_o debate_n of_o bill_n inquire_v of_o franchise_n and_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a can_v be_v intend_v otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o their_o distinct_a capacity_n and_o the_o commitment_n be_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v principal_a and_o his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o this_o court_n if_o the_o lord_n shall_v commit_v a_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o advice_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o subject_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v he_o discharge_v by_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o this_o court_n this_o present_a recess_n be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a adjournment_n for_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o journal_n that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o day_n of_o adjournment_n but_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v till_o another_o day_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n by_o proclamation_n some_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o retorn_a first_o that_o no_o commitment_n be_v return_v but_o only_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o receive_v he_o second_o the_o retorn_a do_v not_o answer_v the_o mandate_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n and_o the_o retorn_a be_v of_o the_o warrant_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o anthony_n ashly_n cooper_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n maynard_n to_o maintain_v the_o retorn_a the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v true_a this_o court_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o court_n
of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n if_o this_o commitment_n have_v be_v by_o any_o inferior_a court_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v but_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o a_o court_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o control_v of_o this_o court_n and_o that_o court_n be_v in_o law_n sit_v at_o this_o time_n and_o so_o the_o express_v of_o the_o contempt_n particular_o be_v matter_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v true_a this_o court_n ought_v to_o determine_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o every_o case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o a_o contempt_n commit_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o same_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o discharge_v one_o commit_v for_o such_o contempt_n when_o a_o question_n arise_v in_o a_o action_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n the_o court_n may_v determine_v it_o but_o now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n have_v capacity_n to_o determine_v their_o own_o privilege_n and_o whether_o this_o court_n can_v control_v their_o determination_n and_o discharge_v during_o the_o session_n a_o peer_n commit_v for_o contempt_n the_o judge_n have_v often_o demand_v what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o how_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v expound_v of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o amendment_n 40_o e._n 3._o 84._o 6._o 8._o co._n 157_o 158._o a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o court_n ought_v to_o demand_v their_o opinion_n when_o a_o doubt_n arise_v on_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n now_o sit_v as_o to_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n doubtless_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o same_o court_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o also_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n be_v good_a law_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o proviso_n in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v only_o in_o majorem_fw-la cautelam_fw-la jones_n attorney_n general_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o commitment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o case_n in_o two_o circumstance_n first_o the_o person_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n by_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v i_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o say_v that_o the_o case_n will_v be_v different_a if_o the_o person_n commit_v be_v not_o a_o peer_n second_o the_o court_n that_o do_v commit_v which_o be_v a_o superior_a court_n to_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o contempt_n have_v be_v particular_o show_v of_o what_o judgement_n soever_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v be_v as_o to_o that_o contempt_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o judge_n in_o no_o age_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v lex_n &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la but_o here_o the_o attempt_n be_v to_o engage_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n whereof_o they_o may_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v give_v it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v demand_v in_o parliament_n this_o be_v true_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v where_o privilege_n be_v plead_v the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o suit_n whereof_o the_o court_n be_v possess_v but_o that_o will_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o this_o court_n to_o assume_v a_o judgement_n of_o a_o original_a matter_n arise_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o the_o judge_n power_n to_o expound_v statute_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v not_o applicable_a in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o commitment_n be_v question_v every_o commitment_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v likewise_o question_v in_o this_o court_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o earl_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a for_o if_o he_o be_v discharge_v there_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a failer_z of_o justice_n for_o offence_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v punish_v any_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n will_v be_v deliver_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o punishment_n for_o his_o offence_n if_o he_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v bail_n but_o where_o they_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o only_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v commit_v there_o for_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o that_o the_o contempt_n be_v against_o the_o house_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v contempt_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognizance_n though_o they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v possible_a this_o contempt_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o general_a pardon_n but_o sure_o such_o injustice_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a court_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v during_o the_o session_n in_o which_o the_o commitment_n to_o prison_n be_v it_o will_v be_v great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v their_o commitment_n so_o exact_a and_o particular_a when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o various_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o a_o retorn_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o a_o commitment_n for_o a_o contempt_n against_o a_o decreé_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o decree_n be_v not_o show_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v well_o for_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o house_n determine_v their_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v detain_v and_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o pleasure_n be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v before_o imply_v by_o the_o law_n for_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v omit_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v have_v pardon_v the_o contempt_n if_o he_o will_v have_v express_v his_o pleasure_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o pardon_n and_o not_o by_o any_o act_n of_o this_o court._n so_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n because_o he_o can_v discharge_v he_o by_o a_o pardon_n the_o double_a limitation_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prisoner_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n since_o he_o have_v neglect_v to_o make_v application_n for_o his_o discharge_n in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n i_o confess_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o session_n the_o order_n make_v the_o same_o session_n be_v discharge_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o affirm_v whether_o this_o present_a order_n be_v discharge_v or_o no_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o present_a case_n for_o the_o session_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v to_o several_a bill_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cook_n and_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n hutton_n 61_o 62._o every_o proviso_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o a_o determination_n what_o the_o law_n be_v before_o for_o they_o be_v often_o add_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n winington_n solicitor_n general_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o mr._n selden_n 5_o car._n 1._o the_o warrant_n be_v for_o notable_a contempt_n commit_v against_o we_o and_o our_o government_n and_o stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o though_o that_o be_v almost_o as_o general_a as_o in_o our_o case_n yet_o no_o objection_n be_v make_v in_o that_o cause_n in_o any_o of_o the_o argument_n rushworth_n collection_n 18_o 19_o in_o the_o appendix_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o this_o retorn_a can_v not_o have_v be_v maintain_v if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o inferior_a court_n but_o during_o the_o session_n this_o court_n can_v take_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o inconveniency_n will_v be_v great_a if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o take_v for_o this_o court_n may_v adjudge_v one_o way_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n another_o way_n which_o doubtless_o will_v not_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o this_o mischief_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o
be_v 24_o ed._n 3._o 30._o pl._n 27._o which_o be_v our_o very_a case_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o a_o church_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n as_o a_o guardian_n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o title_n and_o traverse_v the_o title_n allege_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o count_n viz._n the_o appendancy_n the_o king_n reply_v and_o traverse_n the_o defendant_n title_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n be_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o so_o it_o be_v our_o very_a case_n for_o the_o king_n may_v be_v in_o by_o possession_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o wardship_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o entry_n etc._n etc._n stamf._n prerog_n 54._o i_o rely_v upon_o these_o two_o case_n but_o 7_o h._n 8._o keil_n 175._o be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n per_fw-la fitz._n in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n by_o the_o king_n if_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o title_n and_o traverse_v the_o king_n title_n the_o king_n attorney_n may_v maintain_v the_o king_n title_n and_o traverse_v the_o defendant_n title_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n again_o if_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v necessary_a here_o be_v enough_o viz._n the_o queen_n presentation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o here_o be_v a_o descent_n which_o be_v and_o must_v be_v jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o subject_a shall_v turn_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o title_n this_o be_v a_o prerog_n case_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n object_v by_o my_o brother_n archer_n they_o concern_v not_o this_o case_n the_o first_o enable_v the_o patron_n to_o counterplead_v but_o here_o the_o patron_n plead_v the_o rest_n concern_v the_o king_n presenting_z en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr but_o here_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n i_o think_v the_o king_n in_o our_o case_n may_v fly_v upon_o the_o defendant_n title_n and_o there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o it_o for_o the_o king_n title_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n for_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o queen_n do_v present_a but_o he_o allege_v it_o be_v by_o lapse_n for_o another_o reason_n i_o think_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o king_n viz._n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v commit_v the_o first_o fault_n for_o his_o bar_n be_v naught_o in_o that_o he_o have_v traverse_v the_o queen_n seisin_n in_o gross_a whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o queen_n presentment_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la for_o where_o the_o title_n be_v by_o a_o seisin_n in_o grosse_n it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o admit_v the_o presentment_n and_o deny_v the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a because_o the_o presentment_n make_v it_o a_o seisin_n in_o grosse_n 10_o h._n 7._o 27._o pl._n 7._o in_o point_n and_o so_o be_v my_o lord_n buckhurst_n case_n in_o 1_o leonard_n 154._o the_o traverse_n here_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o substance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o form_n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 27_o el._n cap._n 5._o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n doctor_n lee_n case_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o raymond_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o office_n of_o expenditour_n to_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n in_o some_o part_n of_o kent_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o land_n he_o have_v within_o the_o level_n he_o insist_v that_o the_o doctor_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n where_o his_o constant_a attendance_n be_v require_v add_v that_o the_o office_n to_o which_o he_o be_v appoint_v be_v but_o a_o mean_a office_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o of_o a_o bailiff_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o be_v elect_v be_v let_v to_o a_o tenant_n v._o 1._o cr._n 585._o abdy_n case_n it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o that_o this_o archdeacon_n predecessor_n do_v execute_v this_o office_n and_o the_o court_n order_v that_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o cause_n show_v why_o the_o doctor_n shall_v not_o do_v the_o like_a afterward_o rainesford_n &_o morton_n only_o be_v in_o court_n it_o be_v rule_v he_o shall_v be_v privilege_v because_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n f._n b._n 175._o r._n but_o i_o think_v for_o another_o reason_n viz._n because_o the_o land_n be_v in_o lease_n and_o the_o tenant_n if_o any_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o office_n take_v the_o writ_n lucy_n lutterell_n vid._n versus_fw-la george_n reynell_n esq_n george_n turbervile_a esq_n john_n cory_n &_o ann_n cory_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administratrix_n to_o jane_n lutterell_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o alexander_n lutterell_n the_o plaintiff_n second_o son_n declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o they_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la john_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n do_v take_v away_o 4000_o l._n of_o the_o money_n number_v of_o the_o say_v jane_n upon_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o october_n 1680._o and_o so_o for_o seven_o day_n follow_v the_o like_a sum_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o 32000_o l._n upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o witness_n on_o both_o side_n the_o jury_n find_v two_o of_o the_o defendant_n guilty_a and_o give_v 6000_o l._n damage_n and_o the_o other_o not_o guilty_a a_o new_a trial_n be_v afterward_o move_v for_o and_o deny_v at_o the_o trial_n mr._n attorney_n general_n except_v against_o the_o evidence_n that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o amount_v to_o prove_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o felony_n and_o that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o smooth_a a_o felony_n and_o bring_v trespass_n for_o that_o which_o be_v a_o king_n of_o robbery_n indeed_o say_v he_o if_o they_o have_v be_v acquit_v or_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v maintain_v against_o mrs._n cory_n who_o be_v as_o likewise_o be_v william_n maynard_n acquit_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n for_o this_o matter_n but_o not_o against_o the_o rest_n but_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n declare_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o party_n to_o say_v that_o himself_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o therefore_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n but_o perhaps_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o trespass_n quaere_fw-la what_o the_o law_n will_v be_v if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plead_n or_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n my_o lord_n ch._n baron_n do_v also_o declare_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o whereas_o w._n maynard_n one_o of_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v guilty_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o evidence_n together_o with_o the_o defendant_n but_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a and_o legal_a witness_n but_o his_o credit_n be_v lessen_v by_o it_o for_o that_o he_o swear_v in_o his_o own_o discharge_n for_o that_o when_o these_o defendant_n shall_v be_v convict_v and_o have_v satisfy_v the_o condemnation_n he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o himself_o but_o those_o in_o the_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la be_v no_o witness_n several_a witness_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v to_o prove_v that_o william_n maynard_n do_v at_o several_a time_n discourse_n and_o declare_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n that_o he_o testify_v now_o and_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n say_v though_o a_o hear-say_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v as_o a_o direct_a evidence_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n to_o prove_v that_o william_n maynard_n be_v constant_a to_o himself_o whereby_o his_o testimony_n be_v corroborate_v one_o thorn_n former_o mr._n reynell_n servant_n be_v subpoen_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o give_v evidence_n at_o this_o trial_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o it_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o exeter_z waggoner_n that_o thorn_n come_v so_o far_o on_o his_o journey_n hitherward_o as_o blandford_n and_o there_o fall_v so_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travel_v any_o further_o his_o deposition_n in_o chancery_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o between_o these_o party_n about_o this_o matter_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v read_v
be_v deputy_n to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v avoid_v the_o patent_n twisd_v if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o if_o he_o recover_v his_o land_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o he_o be_v no_o good_a witness_n so_o neither_o be_v this_o man_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o other_o judge_n he_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o suit_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patentée_n worthy_a &_o liddall_n sander_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n whore_n twisd_v opinion_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v upon_o this_o point_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o whoredom_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o suit_v there_o be_v allow_v for_o such_o rail_a word_n they_o will_v have_v work_n enough_o from_o billingsgate_n saunders_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o they_o be_v only_a word_n of_o heat_n keel_n they_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o saunders_n in_o mich._n 11_o jac._n rot._n 664._o cryer_n versus_fw-la glover_n in_o com._n b._n the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o she_o strike_v he_o and_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o be_v never_o strike_v by_o a_o whore_n hand_n before_o there_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v a_o provocation_n so_o in_o our_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v scold_v according_a 15_o jac._n rot._n 325._o short_a versus_fw-la cole_n &_o 15_o car._n 2._o between_o loveland_n &_o goose_n the_o court_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n maddox_n wallop_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o one_o maddox_n incumbent_a of_o a_o donative_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborough_n who_o be_v cite_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o marry_v there_o without_o a_o licence_n and_o cite_v fairechilds_n case_n yel_n 60._o but_o per_fw-la keeling_n moreton_n &_o rainesford_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v twisden_n doubt_v but_o say_v if_o they_o may_v punish_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la at_o least_o they_o can_v not_o deprive_v he_o doctor_n poordage_n bartue_n move_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n for_o he_o he_o be_v a_o practise_v physician_n in_o town_n and_o choose_a constable_n in_o a_o parish_n the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o office_n go_v by_o house_n he_o must_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o upon_o consideration_n the_o motion_n be_v refuse_v and_o a_o difference_n make_v between_o a_o attorney_n or_o barrister_n at_o law_n and_o a_o physician_n the_o former_a enjoy_v their_o privilege_n because_o of_o their_o attendance_n in_o public_a court_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o private_a business_n in_o their_o chamber_n and_o a_o physician_n call_v be_v a_o private_a call_v wherefore_o they_o will_v not_o introduce_v new_a precedent_n sir_n john_n kirle_n versus_fw-la osgood_n a_o action_n for_o word_n viz._n sir_n john_n kirle_n be_v a_o forswear_a justice_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o so_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v forswear_v be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o swear_v in_o common_a discourse_n jones_n they_o be_v actionable_a because_o apply_v to_o his_o suit_n stukely_n case_n 4_o rep._n &_o fleetwood_n case_n in_o hob._n though_o a_o man_n office_n be_v not_o name_v yet_o if_o the_o word_n do_v refer_v in_o themselves_o or_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o they_o be_v actionable_a so_o in_o our_o case_n winnington_n they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o admit_v of_o a_o construction_n in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la in_o stukely_n case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v corruption_n in_o his_o office_n be_v necessary_o employ_v but_o not_o in_o this_o case_n roll_n 56._o keeling_n he_o call_v he_o in_o effect_n a_o corrupt_a justice_n and_o that_o supply_v the_o communication_n concern_v his_o office_n word_n must_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n morton_n i_o see_v little_a difference_n between_o this_o and_o sir_n john_n isam_n case_n 1_o cro._n 14._o &_o sir_n william_n massam_n case_n rainsford_n accord_v he_o cite_v 1_o roll_n 53._o &_o 4_o rep._n stukely_v case_n twisden_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o the_o word_n read_v to_o disgrace_v he_o in_o his_o office_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hastings_z attorney_n of_o the_o k._n b._n winnington_n complain_v to_o the_o court_n a_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o appear_v for_o his_o client_n in_o the_o court_n at_o stepney_n that_o court_n he_o say_v be_v erect_v by_o letter_n patent_n within_o these_o two_o year_n and_o the_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v a_o ancient_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o attorney_n appoint_v by_o their_o charter_n as_o there_o be_v at_o the_o marshal_n court_n keeling_n this_o be_v a_o new_a court_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v our_o attorney_n can_v be_v exclude_v hastings_z may_v bring_v his_o action_n if_o a_o patent_n erect_v a_o new_a court_n may_v limit_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o attorney_n that_o shall_v practice_v there_o it_o may_v as_o well_o limit_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o counsel_n coleman_n they_o have_v so_o in_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o in_o london_n keeling_n their_o court_n in_o london_n be_v ancient_a and_o their_o custom_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o now_o court_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v indeed_o a_o new_a erect_a court_n for_o the_o old_a court_n of_o the_o verge_n be_v another_o thing_n and_o as_o for_o their_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n the_o question_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o before_o we_o whether_o they_o can_v legal_o exclude_v other_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o king_n by_o a_o new_a patent_n can_v ouâ—â—e_v any_o man_n of_o his_o privilege_n twisden_n say_v it_o be_v a_o new_a point_n and_o that_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v it_o stir_v before_o afterward_o be_v move_v again_o keeling_n say_v they_o shall_v have_v their_o judgement_n quick_o if_o they_o stand_v upon_o it_o twisd_v i_o have_v know_v this_o rule_v if_o you_o say_v you_o will_v refer_v the_o cause_n to_o such_o a_o man_n that_o ex_fw-la consequente_a the_o cause_n must_v stay_v because_o that_o man_n be_v make_v judge_n and_o that_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o reference_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la vaws_fw-la move_v to_o quash_n a_o presentment_n for_o refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v constable_n of_o a_o hundred_o because_o the_o presentment_n do_v not_o mention_v before_o who_o the_o session_n be_v hold_v which_o be_v quash_v according_o and_o twisden_n say_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v for_o return_v such_o a_o presentment_n birrell_n &_o shawe_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o principal_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o allege_v no_o place_n where_o the_o payment_n be_v twisd_v you_o can_v make_v good_a this_o fault_n dodwell_n &_o ux._n versus_fw-la burford_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n strike_v the_o horse_n whereon_o the_o wife_n ride_v so_o that_o the_o horse_n run_v away_o with_o she_o whereby_o she_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o another_o horse_n run_v over_o she_o whereby_o she_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o two_o of_o her_o finger_n the_o jury_n have_v give_v they_o 48_o l._n damage_n and_o they_o move_v the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o maihem_n to_o increase_v they_o whereupon_o the_o declaration_n be_v read_v but_o the_o court_n think_v the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n sufficient_a smith_n versus_fw-la bowin_n action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o take_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n grass_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o for_o it_o and_o also_o to_o pay_v he_o six_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o for_o a_o debt_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n williams_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o he_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o agreement_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o
suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a whither_o he_o will_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v his_o body_n ready_a jones_n they_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n for_o take_v the_o case_n that_o there_o go_v a_o latitat_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o person_n upon_o it_o and_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o action_n of_o escape_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o when_o he_o make_v such_o a_o false_a return_n as_o here_o that_o he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a why_o will_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o false_a return_n and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a case_n but_o have_v be_v adjudge_v moor._n plac_n 596._o 3_o cro._n 460._o ibid._n 624._o it_o be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n to_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o amercement_n or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o false_a return_n and_o when_o this_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v former_o they_o be_v force_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n none_o ever_o demur_v general_o twisden_n i_o remember_v a_o case_n in_o 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n &_o andrews_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o such_o a_o false_a return_n he_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o old_a hodson_n that_o sit_v here_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o langton_n &_o gardiner_n report_v in_o 3_o cro._n and_o say_v the_o court_n do_v amerce_v the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o bad_a return_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o there_o be_v a_o traverse_n aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o a_o false_a return_n have_v be_v confess_v and_o the_o court_n order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o franklyn_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o statute_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n you_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n can_v be_v help_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_n law_n whelpdale_n case_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v plead_v because_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a law_n but_o it_o concern_v extortion_n in_o all_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n that_o concern_v all_o parson_n touch_v nonresidency_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stir_v now_o but_o if_o the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v again_o perhaps_o we_o may_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n keeling_n they_o have_v rely_v here_o upon_o the_o false_a return_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n i_o take_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o morton_n &_o rainsford_n accord_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n lake_n versus_fw-la king_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o publish_v a_o libel_n in_o which_o he_o be_v defame_v etc._n etc._n the_o publication_n be_v in_o deliver_v several_a print_v paper_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v slander_v to_o several_a member_n of_o a_o committée_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o jones_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o complaint_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o take_v that_o course_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o competent_a court_n but_o that_o that_o we_o say_v be_v not_o lawful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v his_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v agreeable_a to_o this_o case_n be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o letter_n if_o a_o man_n will_v write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o this_o be_v no_o slander_n but_o if_o he_o acquaint_v a_o three_o person_n with_o it_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o here_o since_o he_o will_v publish_v this_o matter_n by_o print_v it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o write_v it_o it_o may_v have_v be_v actionable_a for_o the_o member_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prepossess_v king_n versus_fw-la standish_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n for_o impeach_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o defendant_n demur_v bigland_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v mean_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 3_o this_o question_n have_v be_v controvert_v former_o but_o have_v not_o be_v stir_v within_o these_o 40_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o concern_v the_o chancery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n now_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o chancery_n as_o such_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o that_o time_n and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v the_o statute_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o court_n where_o the_o gravamen_fw-la then_o be_v mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n say_v of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o king_n do_v at_o first_o determine_v cause_n in_o equity_n in_o person_n and_o that_o about_o 20_o ed._n 3_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n delegated_a this_o power_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o then_o he_o say_v several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o enlarge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n as_o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chancellor_n take_v not_o upon_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o determine_v matter_n in_o equity_n till_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n for_o till_o then_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o he_o delegated_a who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o gravamen_fw-la of_o that_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v disinherit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o court_n that_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o only_o foreign_a court_n but_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n conscience_n three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v a_o day_n give_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o in_o his_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v the_o remedy_n if_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v incur_v my_o four_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o penalty_n the_o penalty_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o great_a for_o they_o must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n their_o land_n forfeit_v and_o their_o body_n imprison_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o penalty_n be_v fit_v well_o for_o those_o that_o draw_v the_o king_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n but_o so_o great_a a_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o so_o reasonable_a if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o matter_n temporal_a shall_v he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v when_o a_o man_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o court_n in_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v but_o to_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n seem_v not_o so_o reasonable_a the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 16_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o the_o complaint_n be_v all_o along_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurpation_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o chancery_n sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o case_n of_o praemunire_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o attainder_n of_o praemunire_n there_o never_o be_v one_o for_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o great_a objection_n be_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n now_o say_v they_o this_o last_o disjunctive_a must_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o court_n and_o not_o to_o the_o court_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o but_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v other_o ecclesisiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n beside_o that_o that_o be_v a_o stand_a court_n and_o have_v a_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o the_o pope_n here_o and_o they_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o this_o disjunctive_a those_o court_n derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o from_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n in_o
5_o ed._n 4._o 6._o now_o for_o authority_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v great_a one_o against_o i_o 2_o cro._n fol._n 335._o heath_n &_o ridley_n moor._n 838._o courtney_n versus_fw-la glanvill_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o praemunire_n 22_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 37._o but_o the_o great_a authority_n against_o i_o be_v the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n &_o finch_n report_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n chapter_n praemunire_n but_o the_o practice_n have_v be_v contrary_a not_o one_o person_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o counsel_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o mean_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o opinion_n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o their_o reason_n order_v the_o chancellor_n to_o proceed_v as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o this_o point_n ever_o come_v in_o question_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n saunders_n as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o equity_n i_o answer_v that_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o there_o be_v the_o same_o mischief_n the_o proceed_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la but_o a_o english_a bill_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o decree_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o court_n but_o admit_v that_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v the_o king_n court_n yet_o they_o be_v aliae_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o matter_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n 16_o ri._n 2._o cap._n 5._o roll_n first_o part_n 381._o there_o be_v a_o common_a objection_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o chancery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v ruin_v for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v rigorous_a and_o adhere_v strict_o to_o its_o rule_n i_o can_v answer_v this_o objection_n better_o than_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o my_o hand_n in_o dr._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o he_o cite_v 13_o ri._n 2._o num_fw-la 30._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n record_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v understand_v by_o be_v impeach_v now_o the_o word_n of_o another_o act_n will_v explain_v that_o viz._n 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o by_o that_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v a_o judgement_n in_o question_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n one_o will_v think_v this_o statute_n so_o full_o pen_v that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o a_o evasion_n there_o be_v a_o temporary_a statute_n which_o be_v at_o large_a in_o rastall_a 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o which_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n that_o no_o matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v hear_v elsewhere_o a_o fortiori_fw-la no_o matter_n determine_v at_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n elsewhere_o he_o cite_v 22_o ed._n 4._o 36._o sir_n moyle_n finch_n &_o throgmorton_n 2_o inst_z 335._o and_o glanvill_n &_o courtney_n case_n he_o put_v they_o also_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o article_n against_o cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o coke_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n tit_n chancery_n so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n keeling_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v have_v in_o it_o we_o know_v what_o heat_v there_o be_v betwixt_o my_o lord_n coke_n &_o ellesmere_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o avoid_v turner_n &_o benny_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v agréeed_o between_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n certain_a copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v for_o those_o land_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o then_o he_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o do_v surrender_v the_o say_a land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o court_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o surrender_v general_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o steward_n and_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o a_o surrender_n to_o two_o tenant_n which_o be_v a_o imperfect_a surrender_n 1_o cro._n 299._o keeling_n but_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n jones_n hill_n 22_o car._n 1._o rot._n 1735._o betwixt_o treburn_n &_o purchas_n two_o point_n be_v adjudge_v 1._o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n for_o a_o surrender_n general_o than_o such_o a_o particular_a surrender_n be_v naught_o 2._o that_o the_o allege_v of_o a_o surrender_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o that_o according_a to_o that_o custom_n he_o surrender_v into_o etc._n etc._n according_o be_v 3_o cro._n 385._o coleman_n contra_fw-la we_o do_v say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o surrender_v general_o and_o then_o we_o aver_v that_o actual_o we_o do_v surrender_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o if_o we_o have_v say_v no_o more_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o then_o the_o add_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v beside_o we_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v a_o performance_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o he_o cite_v camphugh_n &_o brathwait_n case_n hob._n twisden_n i_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o treborne_v he_o be_v my_o client_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o combe_n case_n 9th_o rep._n because_o the_o tenant_n be_v themselves_o but_o attorney_n and_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o this_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a it_o may_v be_v do_v either_o in_o court_n or_o by_o commission_n but_o i_o must_v go_v and_o know_v of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o i_o be_o bind_v how_o he_o will_v have_v it_o and_o he_o must_v direct_v i_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n turner_n &_o davies_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o point_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o administrator_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o administrator_n himself_o then_o his_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o revocation_n of_o his_o administration_n saunders_n i_o conceive_v he_o can_v for_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v his_o authority_n be_v go_v doctor_n druries_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o report_n be_v plain_a and_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 89._o barrell_n i_o conceive_v he_o may_v take_v our_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o right_a of_o his_o administration_n he_o lay_v the_o conversion_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o he_o cite_v and_o urge_v the_o reason_n of_o pakman_n case_n 6_o report_n &_o 1_o cro._n keeling_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v asset_n if_o good_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o administrator_n and_o his_o administration_n be_v repeal_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o administration_n be_v repeal_v shall_v he_o sue_v execution_n to_o subject_v himself_o to_o a_o action_n when_o do_v twisden_n i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o he_o can_v take_v out_o execution_n because_o his_o title_n be_v take_v away_o judgement_n per_fw-la cur._n versus_fw-la defendentem_fw-la jordan_n &_o martin_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o avowry_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n that_o the_o avowant_n have_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o rent_n do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v levant_a &_o couchant_a coleman_n the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o a_o distress_n unless_o they_o be_v levant_a &_o couchant_a roll._n distress_n 668._o 672._o reignold_n case_n twisd_v where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o seize_v the_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v seize_v the_o
of_o the_o great_a session_n have_v power_n to_o try_v all_o murder_n as_o the_o judge_n here_o have_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o trial_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o next_o english_a county_n be_v make_v before_o that_o of_o the_o 34_o h._n 8._o twisden_n i_o never_o yet_o hear_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o have_v repeal_v that_o of_o 26_o henr._n 8._o it_o be_v true_a the_o judge_n of_o the_o grand_a session_n have_v power_n but_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v it_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v this_o court._n to_o be_v move_v when_o the_o chief_a justice_n shall_v be_v in_o court_n franklyn_n case_n franklyn_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o return_v be_v read_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v as_o a_o preacher_n at_o seditious_a conventicle_n coleman_n pray_v he_o may_v be_v discharge_v he_o say_v this_o commitment_n must_v be_v upon_o the_o oxford_n act_n for_o the_o last_o act_n only_o order_v a_o conviction_n and_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n commitment_n only_o after_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n and_o the_o oxford_n act_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o oath_n make_v before_o they_o and_o in_o this_o return_n but_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v name_v for_o sir_n william_n palmer_n be_v mention_v as_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o you_o will_v not_o intend_v he_o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o oath_n make_v before_o they_o twisden_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o queen_n that_o appoint_v that_o two_o justice_n shall_v make_v order_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o bastard-children_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la i_o have_v get_v many_o of_o they_o quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la whereupon_o franklyn_n be_v discharge_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o time_n to_o plead_v in_o a_o great_a cause_n about_o brandy_n twisden_n say_v if_o it_o be_v in_o bar_n you_o can_v demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n the_o next_o term_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o replication_n you_o may_v because_o you_o mention_v the_o precedent_a term_n in_o the_o bar_n but_o not_o in_o the_o replication_n yard_n &_o ford._n move_v by_o jones_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o keep_v a_o market_n without_o warrant_n it_o be_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n market_n he_o move_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o keep_v his_o market_n on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n keep_v his_o which_o he_o say_v be_v imply_v in_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o roll_n 140._o saunders_n contra_fw-la upon_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la they_o inquire_v of_o any_o market_n general_o though_o not_o hold_v the_o same_o day_n in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o defendant_n market_n be_v not_o hold_v the_o same_o day_n that_o we_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o we_o in_o forestalling_a our_o market_n twisden_n i_o have_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o day_n make_v any_o difference_n if_o i_o have_v a_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o one_o will_v erect_v another_o to_o my_o prejudice_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o of_o a_o ferry_n it_o be_v true_a for_o one_o to_o set_v up_o a_o school_n by_o i_o be_v damnum_fw-la absque_fw-la injuria_fw-la order_v to_o be_v move_v again_o pawlett_n move_v in_o trespass_n that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v 3_o l._n and_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o more_o in_o satisfaction_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n a_o action_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n which_o this_o be_v twisden_n a_o accord_n execute_v be_v pleadable_a in_o bar_n but_o executory_a not_o twisden_n there_o be_v two_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n if_o there_o be_v a_o corrupt_a agreement_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lend_n of_o the_o money_n than_o the_o bond_n and_o all_o the_o assurance_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o agreement_n be_v good_a and_o afterward_o he_o receive_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v than_o he_o forfeit_v the_o treble_a value_n bonnefield_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n upon_o a_o cap._n excom_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o pawlett_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v for_o that_o his_o name_n be_v bonnefield_n and_o the_o cap._n excom_n be_v against_o one_o bromfield_n twisden_n you_o can_v plead_v that_o here_o to_o a_o cap._n excom_n you_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n and_o we_o can_v bail_v upon_o this_o but_o you_o may_v bring_v your_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n caterall_a &_o martial_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o defennant_n a_o bond_n of_o sufficient_a penalty_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a he_o will_v etc._n etc._n and_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o bond_n with_o sufficient_a penalty_n but_o do_v not_o eppress_v what_o the_o penalty_n be_v this_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n jones_n after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o in_o the_o case_n in_o hob._n 69._o twisd_v if_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o a_o demurrer_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v naught_o rainsford_n &_o morton_n but_o the_o jury_n have_v judge_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o have_v find_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n twisden_n the_o jury_n be_v not_o judge_n what_o be_v reasonable_a and_o what_o unreasonable_a but_o this_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v the_o cause_n come_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n martin_n &_o delboe_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o merchant_n and_o transmit_v several_a good_n beyond_o sea_n and_o promise_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o he_o will_v give_v he_o so_o much_o money_n he_o will_v pay_v he_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o proceed_v of_o such_o a_o parcel_n of_o good_n as_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v from_o beyond_o sea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o do_v not_o say_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la but_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o arise_v within_o six_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n because_o the_o cause_n be_v between_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n sympson_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a account_n within_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o those_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o account_n now_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n certain_a jones_n accord_v this_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n between_o merchant_n be_v not_o within_o the_o exception_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v well_o in_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o arise_v within_o six_o year_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ship_n come_v into_o port_n and_o the_o six_o year_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v from_o that_o time_n twisden_n i_o never_o know_v but_o that_o the_o word_n account_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v only_o for_o action_n of_o account_n an_fw-mi insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la bring_v for_o a_o sum_n certain_a upon_o a_o account_n state_v though_o betweén_n merchant_n be_v not_o within_o the_o exception_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la leginham_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o take_v unreasonable_a distress_n of_o several_a of_o his_o tenant_n jones_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o such_o cause_n marlebr_n cap._n 4._o say_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o unreasonable_a distress_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v so_o that_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o my_o lord_n coke_n upon_o magna_n carta_n say_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o admit_v a_o information_n will_v lie_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a and_o to_o have_v name_v the_o tenant_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v in_o general_a that_o he_o take_v unreasonable_a distress_n of_o several_a of_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o information_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v communis_fw-la oppressor_n be_v not_o sufficient_a roll_v 79._o moor_n 451._o twisden_n it_o have_v so_o be_v adjudge_v that_o to_o lay_v in_o a_o information_n that_o a_o man_n be_v communis_fw-la oppressor_n be_v not_o good_a and_o a_o lord_n can_v be_v indict_v
remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n hither_o because_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n now_o i_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o foundation_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v all_o of_o spiritual_a person_n yet_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a end_n it_o be_v no_o spiritual_a corporation_n but_o a_o lay-one_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a corporation_n yet_o deprivation_n be_v a_o temporal_a act_n dyer_n 209._o another_o objection_n may_v be_v that_o the_o founder_n have_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n i_o answer_v the_o founder_n can_v by_o his_o foundation_n exclude_v legal_a remedy_n against_o wrong_n a_o custom_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a foundation_n do_v not_o bind_v a_o man_n up_o from_o his_o legal_a remedy_n litt._n sect._n 212._o if_o a_o man_n shall_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o will_n and_o provide_v therein_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v concern_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o such_o and_o such_o and_o no_o suit_n commence_v upon_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a appointment_n he_o must_v not_o erect_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o own_o to_o oust_v the_o king_n court_n of_o they_o coleman_n i_o conceive_v this_o be_v such_o a_o college_n as_o no_o mandamus_fw-la shall_v go_v to_o it_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o private_a society_n and_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o public_a in_o ryly_n record_n we_o find_v that_o mandamus_n be_v only_o letter_n to_o college_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o judicial_a mandamus_n till_o bagg_n case_n and_o i_o never_o know_v they_o go_v but_o when_o the_o party_n have_v not_o only_o a_o freé-hold_a but_o one_o that_o be_v of_o public_a concern_v now_o a_o fellowship_n of_o a_o college_n be_v for_o a_o private_a design_n only_o to_o study_v and_o if_o you_o grant_v a_o mandamus_fw-la in_o this_o case_n whither_o will_v it_o go_v at_o last_o then_o the_o foundation_n be_v to_o a_o spiritual_a intent_n and_o what_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n this_o court_n do_v preserve_v ecclesiastical_a man_n hold_v in_o eleemosynam_fw-la litt._n sect._n 136._o linwood_n de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la domibus_fw-la when_o college_n be_v found_v under_o rule_n and_o order_n it_o do_v give_v the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n so_o that_o this_o court_n will_v not_o inquire_v into_o this_o matter_n no_o more_o than_o it_o will_v inquire_v into_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n and_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o clergyman_n it_o have_v be_v deny_v that_o a_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n can_v bring_v a_o assize_n but_o as_o a_o prebend_n have_v two_o capacity_n sole_a and_o aggregate_v so_o a_o fellow_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v and_o have_v a_o sole_a capacity_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o fellowship_n for_o a_o churchwarden_n who_o be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n a_o mandamus_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v vide_fw-la 6_o h._n 7._o 10._o twisden_n in_o one_o patrick_n case_n we_o all_o hold_v that_o a_o college_n be_v a_o temporal_a corporation_n hales_n there_o be_v a_o reason_n give_v in_o dyer_n why_o a_o mandamus_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n there_o viz._n because_o it_o be_v pray_v to_o be_v award_v to_o a_o temporal_a corporation_n coleman_n it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o the_o founder_n have_v appoint_v a_o visitor_n now_o to_o he_o there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n and_o we_o have_v return_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o visitor_n and_o need_v not_o return_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o for_o book_n i_o do_v oppose_v roll_n tit_n prerogative_n huntly_n case_n 209._o to_o specott_n case_n and_o ken_n case_n in_o the_o report_n in_o our_o case_n the_o party_n have_v a_o remedy_n elsewhere_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v hither_o if_o a_o mandamus_fw-la shall_v lie_v for_o a_o mastership_n fellowship_n or_o scholarship_n it_o will_v in_o time_n come_v to_o lie_v for_o turn_v out_o of_o commons_o and_o what_o a_o combustion_n will_v this_o raise_v then_o the_o nicety_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v say_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o scott_n case_n to_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n hales_n that_o a_o mandamus_fw-la lie_v i_o will_v not_o positive_o deny_v but_o whether_o be_v it_o fit_a for_o we_o to_o proceed_v after_o this_o return_n it_o must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n if_o it_o be_v you_o ought_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o visitor_n and_o then_o to_o the_o delegate_n it_o be_v a_o private_a society_n as_o a_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o mandamus_n do_v general_o respect_v matter_n of_o public_a concern_v i_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la for_o a_o monk_n if_o there_o be_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o visitor_n and_o he_o have_v determine_v the_o matter_n how_o will_v you_o get_v over_o that_o sentence_n the_o chancellor_n be_v visitor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n frée-chappels_a and_o the_o 2_o h._n 5._o do_v make_v he_o so_o of_o all_o college_n of_o the_o king_n foundation_n suppose_v a_o temporal_a court_n over_o which_o we_o have_v jurisdiction_n do_v give_v judgement_n in_o assize_n to_o recover_v a_o office_n so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n do_v you_o think_v that_o we_o will_v grant_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v he_o against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v twisden_n in_o all_o eleemosinary_a thing_n there_o be_v visitor_n appoint_v either_o by_o law_n or_o by_o creation_n of_o the_o party_n hales_n the_o frée-chappels_a of_o windsor_n and_o wolverhampton_n be_v not_o of_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n hales_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o shall_v examine_v all_o deprivation_n suspension_n election_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o qu._n the_o law_n of_o the_o university_n be_v confirm_v hales_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o grant_v a_o mandamus_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o visitor_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o visitor_n have_v give_v sentence_n mors_fw-la &_o sluice_n a_o trial_n at_o bar._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n who_o have_v take_v in_o good_n to_o transport_v they_o beyond_o sea_n for_o that_o he_o so_o negligent_o keep_v they_o that_o they_o be_v steal_v away_o whilst_o the_o ship_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n maynard_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o master_n be_v not_o chargeable_a say_v they_o he_o be_v chargeable_a while_o he_o be_v here_o but_o when_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a though_o the_o good_n be_v take_v from_o he_o which_o distinction_n he_o say_v have_v no_o foundation_n in_o law_n hales_n it_o will_v lie_v upon_o you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o carrier_n and_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o it_o will_v lie_v upon_o you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v why_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o a_o robbery_n commit_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o for_o a_o piracy_n commit_v at_o sea_n it_o be_v urge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o a_o hoy-man_n and_o ferryman_n be_v bind_v to_o answer_v and_o why_o not_o the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n the_o defendant_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o carelessness_n nor_o negligent_a default_n in_o he_o maynard_n he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a if_o there_o be_v no_o negligence_n in_o he_o because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n the_o owner_n take_v the_o freight_n hales_n he_o be_v exercitor_n navis_fw-la if_o we_o shall_v let_v loose_a the_o master_n the_o merchant_n will_v not_o be_v secure_a and_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o quick_a upon_o he_o it_o may_v discourage_v all_o master_n so_o that_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o case_n be_v great_a but_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o court_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a incline_v that_o way_n porter_n &_o fry_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v without_o consent_n of_o such_o and_o such_o or_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o mother_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o marry_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n
take_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a any_o execution_n may_v be_v stop_v at_o that_o rate_n by_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n out_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a you_o must_v take_v out_o a_o special_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o try_v the_o matter_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o not_o which_o jones_n say_v they_o will_v do_v and_o the_o court_n grant_v twisden_n if_o a_o mariner_n or_o ship-carpenter_n run_v away_o he_o lose_v his_o wage_n due_a which_o hale_v grant_v henry_n l._n peterborough_n vers_fw-la john_n l._n mordant_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n upon_o a_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n whether_o henry_n lord_n peterborough_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o be_v seize_v in_o fee-tail_n the_o lord_n peterborough_n counsel_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o settlement_n make_v by_o his_o father_n 9_o car._n 1._o whereby_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n which_o he_o never_o understand_v till_o within_o these_o three_o year_n but_o he_o have_v claim_v hitherto_o under_o a_o settlement_n make_v 16_o car._n 1._o and_o to_o prove_v a_o settlement_n make_v 9_o car._n 1._o he_o produce_v a_o witness_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o purchase_v a_o estate_n from_o my_o lord_n the_o father_n one_o mr._n nicholls_n who_o be_v then_o of_o counsel_n to_o my_o lord_n give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n to_o show_v what_o title_n my_o lord_n have_v but_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o do_v see_v the_o very_a deed_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o copy_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a whereupon_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v his_o testimony_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o my_o lord_n mordant_n cole_n &_o forth_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n direct_v out_o of_o chancery_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o be_v or_o no_o waste_v hales_n by_o protestation_n i_o try_v this_o cause_n remember_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o henr._n 4._o and_o the_o statute_n be_v read_v whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n till_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n he_o say_v this_o cause_n have_v be_v try_v in_o london_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n the_o judgement_n affirm_v now_o they_o go_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o we_o must_v try_v the_o cause_n over_o again_o and_o the_o same_o point_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o hilliard_n to_o green_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o afterward_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o cole_n and_o forth_o get_v a_o under-lease_n from_o green_a of_o the_o premise_n be_v a_o brewhouse_n forth_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o build_v the_o ground_n into_o tenement_n hales_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v waste_v or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v waste_v at_o law_n it_o be_v so_o in_o equity_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n be_v waste_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n build_v it_o up_o again_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o special_o twisden_n i_o think_v the_o book_n be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v whether_o the_o build_n of_o a_o new_a house_n be_v waste_v or_o not_o hales_n if_o you_o pull_v down_o a_o malt-mill_n and_o build_v a_o corn-mill_n that_o be_v waste_v then_o the_o counsel_n urge_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v without_o pull_v it_o down_o twisden_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v plead_v special_o hales_n i_o hope_v the_o chancery_n will_v not_o repeal_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o curtelage_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n so_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v he_o 120_o l._n damage_n term._n mich._n 25_o car._n ii_o 1673._o in_o b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o defendant_n cognovit_fw-la actionem_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la this_o plead_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n hales_v say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v all_o the_o debt_n but_o 10_o l._n and_o this_o course_n prevent_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o common_a law_n wild._n that_o custom_n be_v at_o bristol_n randall_n versus_fw-la jenkins_n 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 311._o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o william_n jenkins_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v out_o of_o gavel-kind_n land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n or_o shall_v be_v partible_a among_o all_o the_o son_n hardres_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v that_o land_n in_o kent_n be_v partible_a among_o the_o male_n lamb._n perambulat_fw-la of_o kent_n 543._o now_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n new_o create_v it_o want_v length_n of_o time_n to_o make_v it_o descendible_a by_o custom_n 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o gavel-kind_n land_n upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n co._n litt._n 376._o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o such_o land_n it_o shall_v descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a son_n now_o this_o rent-charge_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o common_a right_n and_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la create_v be_v not_o apportionable_a litt._n sect._n 222._o 224._o it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n it_o will_v not_o extinguish_v his_o rent_n unless_o by_o agreément_n betwixt_o the_o party_n 4_o edw._n 3._o 32._o bro._n tit_n custom_n 58._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o a_o particular_a place_n concern_v dower_n it_o will_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o rent-charge_n fitz._n dower_n 58._o co._n litt._n 12._o fitz._n avowry_n 207._o 5_o edw._n 4._o 7._o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v the_o rent_n descendible_a to_o all_o for_o the_o land_n remain_v partible_a among_o the_o male_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o why_o a_o rent_n shall_v go_v so_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n i_o know_v not_o 14_o h._n 88_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o rent_n be_v a_o different_a and_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o land_n then_o the_o language_n of_o the_o law_n speak_v for_o general_a heir_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v disinherit_v by_o construction_n the_o grand_a objection_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o fitzherb_n say_v he_o know_v four_o authority_n that_o it_o shall_v fitz._n avowry_n 150._o as_o for_o his_o first_o case_n i_o say_v that_o rent_n among_o parcener_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o this_o for_o that_o be_v distreynable_a of_o common_a right_n as_o for_o the_o second_o i_o say_v the_o rule_n of_o it_o hold_v only_o in_o case_n of_o proceed_n and_o trial_n which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o his_o custom_n his_o three_o case_n be_v that_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n render_v rend_v and_o one_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o survive_v to_o this_o i_o find_v no_o answer_n give_v litt._n sect._n 585._o be_v further_a object_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v deviseable_a by_o custom_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o such_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o same_o custom_n but_o authority_n clash_v in_o this_o point_n he_o cite_v far_o these_o book_n viz._n lamb._n peramb_v of_o kent_n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o 7_o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 11._o noy_n randall_n &_o robert_n case_n 51._o den._n count_v i_o conceive_v this_o rent_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o 22_o ass_n 78._o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o direct_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o a_o instance_n co._n lit._n 132._o ibid._n 111._o in_o some_o borough_n a_o man_n may_v have_v devise_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n and_o in_o those_o place_n he_o may_v have_v devise_v a_o rent_n
can_v deprive_v we_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o the_o vice-chancellor_n court_n they_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o you_o allow_v this_o demand_n there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o corporation_n can_v be_v arrest_v they_o can_v make_v no_o stipulation_n the_o vice-chancellor_n court_n can_v issue_v distringas_n against_o their_o land_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v excommunicate_v precedent_n we_o find_v of_o corporation_n sue_v there_o as_o plaintiff_n in_o which_o case_n the_o aforementioned_a inconvenience_n do_v not_o ensue_v but_o none_o of_o action_n bring_v against_o corporation_n maynard_n contra_fw-la servant_n to_o college_n and_o officer_n of_o corporation_n have_v be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o if_o in_o their_o master_n right_a a_o fortiori_fw-la their_o master_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la in_o the_o demand_n will_v include_v a_o corporation_n well_o enough_o vaughan_z chief_z justice_z perhaps_o the_o word_n atque_fw-la confirmat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n be_v ground_v on_o their_o patent_n which_o be_v good_a in_o law_n whether_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n or_o not_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la do_v include_v corporation_n 2_o inst_z 536._o per_fw-la coke_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o of_o cottage_n and_o inmate_n a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n be_v not_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v tenere_fw-la placita_fw-la though_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o derogation_n of_o westminster-hall_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n for_o when_o a_o corporation_n be_v defendant_n they_o make_v they_o give_v bond_n and_o put_v in_o stipulator_n that_o they_o will_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o bond_n they_o commit_v their_o bail_n they_o have_v enjoy_v these_o privilege_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n ago_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o university_n ought_v to_o have_v conisance_n but_o atkyns_n object_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o demand_n that_o the_o word_n persona_fw-la privilegiata_fw-la can_v comprehend_v a_o corporation_n in_o a_o demand_n of_o conisance_n howsoever_o the_o sense_n may_v carry_v it_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ellis_n &_o wyndham_n if_o neither_o scholar_n nor_o privilege_a person_n have_v be_v mention_v but_o a_o express_a demand_n make_v of_o conisance_n in_o this_o particular_a cause_n it_o have_v then_o be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o a_o fault_n if_o it_o be_v one_o in_o surplusage_n and_o a_o matter_n that_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n shall_v not_o hurt_v atkyns_n it_o be_v not_o a_o preface_n they_o lay_v it_o as_o the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o claim_n the_o demand_n be_v allow_v as_o to_o matter_n and_o form_n rogers_n &_o danvers_n debt_n against_o s._n danvers_n and_o d._n danvers_n executor_n of_o g._n danvers_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n enter_v into_o by_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o g._n danvers_n the_o testator_n have_v acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n of_o 1200_o l._n to_o j._n s._n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o asset_n ultra_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o d._n danvers_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v together_o with_o the_o testator_n in_o that_o statute_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v baldwin_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la if_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a we_o may_v be_v double_o charge_v it_o be_v true_a one_o of_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n likewise_o but_o in_o this_o action_n we_o be_v sue_v as_o executor_n and_o this_o statute_n of_o 1200_o l._n be_v joint_a and_o several_a so_o that_o the_o conisee_fw-mi may_v at_o his_o election_n either_o sue_v the_o survive_a conisor_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o the_o testator_n good_n that_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n be_v liable_a to_o this_o statute_n it_o run_v concesserunt_fw-la se_fw-la &_o utrumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v joint_a the_o charge_n will_v survive_v and_o than_o it_o be_v against_o we_o it_o be_v common_a for_o executor_n upon_o pleinment_n administer_v plead_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n of_o bond_n in_o which_o themselves_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o testator_n and_o sometime_o such_o person_n be_v make_v executor_n for_o their_o security_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v leave_v to_o discontinue_v and_o have_v it_o amie_n &_o andrews_n assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 20_o l._n for_o malt_n sell_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v bring_v two_o witness_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v depose_v that_o the_o defendant_n father_n be_v so_o indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o promise_a payment_n assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n then_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v bring_v two_o witness_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v swear_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o move_v by_o sergeant_n baldwin_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o lawful_a because_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n not_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o extrajudicial_a oath_n and_o consequent_o unlawful_a and_o vaughan_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o every_o oath_n not_o legal_o administer_v and_o take_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n against_o profane_a swear_n and_o he_o say_v it_o will_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o countenance_v these_o extrajudicial_a oath_n for_o that_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o legal_a proof_n wyndham_n &_o atkins_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o profane_a oath_n nor_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n james_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o determine_n of_o a_o controversy_n and_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n horton_n &_o wilson_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n commence_v by_o a_o proctor_n for_o his_o fe_n vaughan_n &_o wyndham_n no_o court_n can_v better_o judge_v of_o the_o fee_n that_o have_v be_v due_a and_o usual_a there_o than_o themselves_o most_o of_o their_o fee_n be_v appoint_v by_o constitution_n provincial_a and_o they_o prove_v they_o by_o they_o a_o proctor_n late_o libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n demand_v a_o groat_n for_o every_o instrument_n that_o have_v be_v read_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o client_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o 4_o d._n for_o all_o they_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n appeal_v and_o then_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o libel_n for_o his_o fee_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o that_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o demand_v a_o customary_a fee_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o law_n whether_o such_o a_o fee_n be_v customary_a or_o no_o and_o according_o they_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la for_o tithe_n for_o whatever_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v proper_o determinable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prohibit_v and_o therefore_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la some_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o libel_n which_o be_v of_o temporal_a cognisance_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o suit_n for_o fe_n wyndham_n say_v if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a contract_n upon_o the_o retainer_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v sue_v at_o law_n atkyns_n think_v a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v for_o the_o whole_a fee_n he_o say_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n nor_o to_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o the_o proctor_n be_v retain_v no_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o remedy_n at_o law_n as_o here_o he_o may_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o retainer_n be_v a_o imply_v contract_n a_o difference_n about_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n of_o register_n in_o a_o bishop_n court_n shall_v be_v
obtain_v by_o their_o testator_n unde_fw-la executio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la restat_fw-la faciend_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o judgement_n but_o say_v that_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n issue_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o sum_n mention_v in_o the_o condemnation_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_v this_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n in_o the_o warden_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n haley_n case_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n returnable_a two_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o inferior_a court_n can_v proceed_v contrary_a to_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la north_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o staples_n steward_n of_o windsor_n who_o hardly_o escape_v a_o commitment_n because_o he_o have_v proceed_v after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la deliver_v to_o he_o though_o the_o value_n be_v under_o five_o pound_n and_o will_v not_o make_v a_o return_n of_o it_o the_o king_n against_o sir_n francis_n clerk_n ent._n hill_n 24._o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 594._o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o viz._n the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o feé_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o leyborn_n in_o kent_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o leyborn_n be_v appendant_a which_o manor_n come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o gray-church_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n save_v the_o advowson_n afterward_o the_o king_n present_v to_o the_o church_n be_v void_a j._n s._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o this_o advowson_n name_v it_o in_o particular_a which_o late_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o gray-church_n together_o with_o all_o privilege_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o any_o grant_n from_o the_o archbishop_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o late_a abbot_n of_o gray-church_n or_o as_o ample_o as_o they_o be_v now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n be_v in_o our_o hand_n to_z sir_n edw._n north_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o by_o this_o grant_v the_o advowson_n pass_v sergeant_n newdigate_n the_o king_n be_v not_o apprise_v of_o his_o title_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_v void_a 1_o rep._n 52._o a._n for_o he_o think_v this_o advowson_n come_v to_o he_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o archbishop_n he_o cite_v moor_n 318._o inglefields_n case_n if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a brook_n patent_n 104._o 1_o rep._n 51_o 52._o 1_o rep._n 46_o 49._o 10_o rep._n arthur_n legat_n case_n hob._n 228_o 229_o 230_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n 223_o 243._o dyer_n 124._o 1_o rep._n 50._o hob._n 170._o moor_n 888._o 1_o rep._n 49._o 2_o rep._n 33._o 11_o rep._n 90._o 9_o h._n 6._o 28._o b._n 2_o roll_n 186._o hob._n 323._o coke_n entry_n 384._o sergeant_n hardes_n contra_fw-la he_o lay_v down_o four_o ground_n or_o rule_n whereby_o to_o construe_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o where_o a_o particular_a certainty_n precede_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o uncertainty_n or_o a_o mistake_n come_v after_o 2_o cr._n 34._o &_o yel_n 42._o 2._o cr._n 48._o 3_o leon._n 162._o 1_o and._n 148._o 29_o ed._n 3._o 71._o b._n 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o godb._n 423._o markham_n case_n cite_v in_o arthur_n legate_n case_n 10_o rep._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o king_n mistake_v his_o title_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o tenure_n or_o profit_n and_o when_o he_o be_v mistake_v only_o in_o some_o description_n of_o his_o grant_n which_o be_v but_o supplimental_a and_o not_o material_a nor_o issuable_a 21_o ed._n 4._o 49._o 33_o h._n 7._o 6._o â—_o h._n 8._o 1._o &_o 38_o h._n 6._o 37._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 11_o 12._o lane_n report_n 111._o 2_o co._n 54._o 1_o bulstr_n 4._o 3._o distinct_a word_n of_o relation_n in_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v good_a to_o pass_v away_o any_o thing_n dyer_n 350_o 351._o 9_o rep._n 24._o etc._n etc._n whistler_n case_n 10_o co._n 4._o when_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n they_o shall_v be_v construe_v favourable_o for_o the_o patentée_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 2_o inst_z 446_o 447._o 6_o rep._n sir_n john_n molyn_n case_n 10_o co._n 65._o a._n then_o he_o apply_v all_o these_o rule_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o pray_v judgement_n afterward_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v against_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o advowson_n he_o say_v those_o two_o description_n of_o the_o advowson_n viz._n belong_v late_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o former_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o gray-church_n be_v couple_v together_o with_o a_o conjunctive_a et_fw-la so_o that_o both_o must_v be_v true_a so_o here_o be_v a_o falsity_n in_o the_o first_o and_o material_a part_n of_o the_o grant_n viz._n the_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v though_o the_o advowson_n of_o leyborn_n be_v name_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o name_v as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o generality_n for_o there_o may_v be_v more_o advowsons_n then_o one_o belong_v to_o that_o manor_n this_o falsity_n go_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n no_o subsequent_a word_n will_v aid_v this_o misrecital_n for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v end_n there_o the_o follow_a word_n viz._n adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o whatever_o come_v after_o do_v but_o set_v out_o how_o full_o and_o ample_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o thing_n grant_v and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o its_o description_n can_v enlarge_v it_o or_o make_v it_o more_o certain_a 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o serj._n turner_n contra_fw-la cite_v these_o book_n viz._n bacon_n element_n 96._o 1_o leon._n 120._o veritas_fw-la nominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la demonstrationis_fw-la 29_o ed._n 3._o 7_o 8._o 1_o and._n 148._o plough_v comm._fw-la 192._o 2_o co._n doddington_n case_n 10_o co._n 113._o 19_o ed._n 3._o fitzherb_n grant_v 58._o 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o sir_n john_n l'estranges_n case_n markham_n case_n 10_o co._n in_o arthur_n legate_n case_n cr._n car._n 548._o ann_n needler_n case_n in_o hob._n 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o brook_z annuity_n 3_o baker_n &_o bacon_n case_n cr._n jac._n 48._o &_o bozoun's_o case_n 4._o rep._n 6_o co._n 7._o cr._n jac._n 34._o 1_o leon._n 119_o 120._o 2_o roll_n prerog_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 200._o 8_o co._n 167._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 46._o 8_o co._n 56._o roll_n tit_n prerog_n 201._o 10_o co._n 64._o 9_o co._n the_o earl_n of_o salop_n case_n 1_o inst_z 121._o b._n moor_n 421._o 2_o roll_n 125._o this_o term_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o advowson_n do_v well_o pass_v in_o this_o grant_n there_o be_v as_o large_a word_n and_o the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v in_o whistler_n case_n 10_o rep._n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o here_o deceive_v neither_o in_o the_o value_n nor_o in_o his_o title_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o furnis_n &_o waterhouse_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_n proceed_n upon_o a_o grand_a cape_n in_o dower_n quia_fw-la erronice_n emanavit_fw-la because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o the_o stat._n be_v after_o summons_n 2._o the_o land_n lie_v in_o a_o ville_n call_v heriock_n and_o the_o return_n be_v of_o a_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n at_o the_o parish-church_n of_o halyfax_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o that_o parish_n 3._o the_o return_n be_v proclamari_fw-la feci_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o return_v to_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n hob._n 33._o allen_n &_o walter_n these_o be_v all_o hold_v erroneous_a and_o the_o grand_a cape_n be_v supersede_v term._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n naylor_n against_o sharp_o and_o other_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n a_o
windham_n and_o scroggs_n contr_n for_o that_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o damage_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v atkyns_n but_o north_n windham_n &_o scroggs_n contr_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n atkyns_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o appear_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n abr._n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n fol._n 173._o num_fw-la 9_o 10._o he_o say_v there_o that_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n in_o a_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v summon_v and_o that_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v some_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o slanderer_n and_o sower_n of_o discord_n which_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v then_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o be_v very_o frequent_a exit_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n mention_n false_a news_n and_o horrible_a lie_n etc._n etc._n of_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o say_a prelate_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o say_v do_v nor_o think_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v design_v against_o tell_v story_n by_o way_n of_o news_n concern_v they_o the_o stat._n do_v not_o make_v or_o declare_v any_o new_a offence_n nor_o do_v it_o inflict_v any_o new_a punishment_n all_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v new_a be_v this_o 1._o the_o offence_n receive_v a_o aggravation_n because_o it_o be_v now_o a_o offence_n against_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o consequent_o deserve_v a_o great_a punishment_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o the_o king_n prohibit_v by_o his_o proclamation_n a_o thing_n prohibit_v by_o law_n that_o the_o offence_n receive_v a_o aggravation_n by_o be_v against_o the_o king_n proclamation_n 2._o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a action_n give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v yet_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o action_n accrue_v for_o when_o ever_o a_o statute_n prohibit_v any_o thing_n he_o that_o find_v himself_o grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 10_o rep._n 75._o 12_o rep._n 100_o there_o this_o very_a case_n upon_o this_o statute_n be_v agree_v on_o by_o the_o judge_n so_o that_o that_o be_v the_o second_o new_a thing_n viz._n a_o further_a remedy_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 3._o since_o the_o stat._n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n in_o the_o tam_fw-la quam_fw-la which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v before_o now_o every_o lie_n or_o falsity_n be_v not_o within_o the_o stat._n it_o must_v be_v horrible_a as_o well_o as_o false_a we_o find_v upon_o another_o occasion_n such_o a_o like_a distinction_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 12_o rep._n 83._o that_o the_o high-commission_n court_n can_v not_o punish_v adultery_n because_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n to_o punish_v enormous_a offender_n only_o so_o that_o great_a and_o horrible_a be_v word_n of_o distinction_n again_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o small_a matter_n because_o of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n mention_v debate_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n etc._n etc._n great_a peril_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o quick_a subversion_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o same_o every_o word_n import_v a_o aggravation_n the_o stat._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o word_n that_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o this_o description_n and_o that_o can_v by_o any_o reasonable_a probability_n have_v such_o dire_a effect_n the_o case_n upon_o this_o statute_n be_v but_o few_o and_o late_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o act._n it_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1379._o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o we_o hear_v no_o tiding_n of_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o it_o and_o by_o read_v it_o one_o will_v imagine_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o it_o never_o intend_v that_o any_o shall_v be_v but_o the_o action_n arise_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n not_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n nor_o their_o intention_n that_o make_v it_o the_o first_o case_n that_o we_o find_v of_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o it_o be_v in_o 13_o h._n 7._o which_o be_v 120_o year_n after_o the_o law_n be_v make_v so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la which_o we_o often_o affect_v that_o case_n be_v in_o keil_n 26._o the_o next_o in_o 4_o h._n 8._o where_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n recover_v 40_o l._n against_o one_o lucas_n for_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v no_o more_o conscience_n than_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o he_o get_v money_n he_o care_v not_o how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o he_o cite_v other_o case_n and_o say_v he_o observe_v that_o where_o the_o word_n be_v general_a the_o judge_n do_v not_o ordinary_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v actionable_a otherwise_o when_o they_o charge_v a_o peer_n with_o any_o particular_a miscarriage_n sergeant_n maynard_n observe_v well_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n be_v equal_o coucern_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n for_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n lie_v against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o mean_a subject_n act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v tender_a of_o rack_a the_o king_n subject_n for_o word_n and_o the_o scripture_n discountenance_n man_n be_v make_v transgressor_n for_o a_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o case_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o which_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o action_n as_o this_o the_o defendant_n have_v prevail_v the_o court_n have_v sometime_o be_v divide_v the_o matter_n compound_v the_o action_n have_v abate_v by_o death_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o positive_a rule_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v we_o find_v not_o so_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o make_v a_o precedent_n and_o fix_v some_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o man_n may_v demean_v themselves_o in_o converse_n with_o great_a person_n miserable_fw-la est_fw-la servitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la since_o we_o have_v obtain_v no_o rule_n from_o our_o predecessor_n in_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n we_o have_v best_o go_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o they_o do_v in_o other_o action_n for_o word_n in_o they_o when_o they_o grow_v frequent_a some_o bonnd_n and_o limit_n be_v set_v by_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v these_o law_n certain_a the_o action_n now_o increase_v the_o stream_n seem_v to_o be_v run_v that_o way_n i_o think_v it_o be_v our_o part_n to_o obviate_v the_o mischief_n so_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v arrest_v but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n north._n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o hab._n corp._n in_o this_o court_n 1._o hab._n corp._n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o cause_n of_o suit_n against_o one_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n he_o may_v bring_v he_o up_o hither_o by_o hab._n corp._n and_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o declaration_n at_o his_o own_o suit_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o hab._n corp._n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la and_o that_o defendant_n may_v have_v that_o be_v sue_v in_o court_n below_o to_o remove_v their_o cause_n before_o we_o both_o these_o hab._n corp._n be_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o suit_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n so_o if_o a_o inferior_a court_n will_v proceed_v against_o the_o law_n in_o a_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v conisance_n and_o commit_v a_o man_n we_o may_v discharge_v he_o upon_o a_o hab._n corp._n this_o be_v still_o with_o relation_n to_o common_a pleas._n a_o three_o sort_n of_o hab._n corp._n be_v for_o privilege_a person_n but_o a_o hab._n corp._n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o precedent_n that_o i_o have_v see_v term._n pasch_fw-mi 29_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n hall_n &_o booth_n north_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o process_n be_v a_o summons_n if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o upon_o that_o a_o cap._n go_v and_o then_o we_o hold_v he_o to_o bail_n the_o reason_n of_o bail_n be_v upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o law_n that_o the_o defendant_n fly_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o supposition_n be_v ground_v upon_o his_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n no_o bail_n be_v require_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v hold_v against_o the_o law_n for_o any_o inferior_a court_n to_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o first_o process_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n be_v high_o value_v in_o the_o law_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v abridge_v of_o it_o without_o some_o default_n in_o he_o a_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o bishop_n court_n must_v
proceed_v against_o the_o whole_a parish_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v they_o can_v rate_v any_o particular_a person_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o but_o the_o churchwarden_n must_v summon_v the_o parish_n and_o that_o need_v not_o be_v from_o house_n to_o house_n but_o a_o general_a public_a summons_n at_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o that_o appear_v may_v bind_v the_o parish_n if_o the_o church_n and_o chancel_n be_v out_o of_o repair_n the_o parishioner_n be_v only_o chargeable_a to_o be_v contributory_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la if_o a_o libel_n be_v against_o the_o parish_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o church_n though_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la may_v include_v the_o chancel_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o a_o tax_n be_v set_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n pro_fw-la reparatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o afterward_o any_o part_n of_o the_o money_n raise_v be_v lay_v out_o upon_o the_o chancel_n the_o parish_n ought_v not_o to_o allow_v it_o upon_o the_o churchwarden_n account_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v impose_v express_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o chancel_n we_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o proceed_v or_o if_o a_o libel_n be_v against_o a_o parish_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o chancel_n we_o will_v prohibit_v they_o if_o a_o church_n be_v down_o and_o the_o parish_n increase_v so_o that_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v a_o large_a church_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n may_v raise_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o enlarge_n it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o repair_n it_o per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o to_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o church_n the_o consent_n of_o every_o parishioner_n must_v be_v have_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n southcote_n &_o stowell_n super_fw-la mich._n 28_o car._n 2._o baldw_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n thomas_n the_o covenantor_n may_v be_v say_v to_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n for_o life_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o with_o a_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_n which_o will_v be_v a_o fée-tail_n execute_v in_o himself_o and_o if_o so_o then_o william_n have_v a_o good_a title_n 1_o and._n 265._o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n 1_o rep._n 154._o in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedington_n case_n fenwyke_n and_o mittfords_n case_n moor._n 284._o 1_o and._n 256._o &_o cr._n eliz._n 321._o hodgekinson_n and_o wood_n case_n 1_o cr._n 23._o lane_n and_o pannell_n case_n 1_o roll_n but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v than_o william_n may_v take_v a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o a_o future_a spring_a use_n for_o this_o he_o quote_v 2_o roll_n uses_n p_o 794._o mill_n and_o parson_n num_fw-la 7._o if_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n will_v serve_v yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n may_v vest_n in_o edward_n for_o sir_n popham_n die_v in_o the_o covenantor_n life-time_n and_o william_n may_v take_v by_o descent_n as_o special_a heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o edward_n in_o who_o the_o remainder_n first_o ve_v stroud_n contr_n the_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v bad_a in_o its_o original_a creation_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o or_o his_o own_o heir_n purchaser_n without_o depart_v with_o the_o whole_a fée-simple_a dyer_n 309._o b._n 42_o ass_n 2._o 1_o h._n 5._o 8._o per_fw-la skrene_n 24_o ed._n 3._o 28._o bro._n estate_n 23._o 1_o h._n 8._o 65._o per_fw-la hull_n 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o br._n estate_n 66._o dyer_n 69._o b._n 2_o h._n 5._o 4._o b._n 1_o h._n 5._o 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 32._o a._n cook_n 2_o inst_z 333._o 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n 32_o h._n 8._o bro._n livery_n 61._o but_o all_o these_o case_n be_v of_o estate_n pass_v by_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o use_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o ve_n of_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o estate_n convey_v in_o possession_n 1_o rep._n 138._o chudleigh_n case_n no_o favourable_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o use_v against_o a_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o stat._n of_o h._n 8._o seem_v intend_v to_o extirpate_v all_o private_a use_v and_o be_v in_o restitution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o cite_v the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 1_o rep._n 130._o a._n poph._n 3_o &_o 4._o &_o moor._n 718._o and_o fenwyke_a and_o miltford_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n if_o thomas_n take_v any_o estate_n by_o this_o settlement_n he_o take_v a_o fée-simple_a for_o no_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o if_o he_o take_v any_o the_o law_n vest_v it_o in_o he_o now_o the_o act_n of_o law_n will_v not_o settle_v in_o he_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v a_o fetter_a estate_n but_o a_o fée-simple_a if_o any_o thing_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o old_a use_n continue_v still_o in_o he_o be_v never_o well_o limit_v out_o of_o he_o then_o he_o argue_v that_o admit_v the_o limitation_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o since_o it_o vest_v in_o edward_n as_o a_o purchasor_n it_o be_v spend_v by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o north_n windham_n and_o atkins_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o estate_n limit_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n vest_n in_o he_o be_v it_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n ever_o vest_v in_o edward_n it_o come_v to_o william_n as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o he_o be_v a_o special_a heir_n to_o take_v by_o descent_n 2._o they_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n without_o part_v with_o the_o whole_a feé_n but_o that_o by_o way_n of_o use_n he_o may_v creswold_n case_n in_o dyer_n be_v of_o a_o estate_n execute_v they_o agree_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o vest_v in_o edward_n as_o a_o purchasor_n north._n it_o can_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o spring_a use_n because_o where_o the_o limitation_n be_v of_o a_o remainder_n the_o law_n will_v never_o construe_v it_o so_o as_o to_o support_v it_o any_o other_o way_n this_o he_o say_v he_o have_v know_v resolve_v in_o one_o cutler_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n scroggs_n agree_v to_o the_o judgement_n but_o say_v he_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o book_n in_o so_o do_v which_o go_v upon_o nice_a and_o subtle_a difference_n little_o less_o than_o metaphysical_a justice_n versus_fw-la whyte_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n to_o john_n whyte_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o john_n do_v make_v a_o will_n but_o make_v not_o he_o executor_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v administration_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o conclude_v in_o bar_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n sergeant_n turner_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o a_o abatement_n only_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v conclude_v in_o bar_n cr._n eliz._n 202._o isham_n &_o hitchcot_n 2._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o ever_o administer_v as_o executor_n 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n per_fw-la fortescue_n 3._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v when_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v hang_v the_o writ_n it_o will_v not_o abate_v it_o 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o 5_o h._n 5._o 10_o 11._o br._n tit_n executor_n 7._o 4._o hob._n 49._o 4._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o lay_v it_o express_o that_o john_n whyte_n die_v intestate_a but_o only_o say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o will_n but_o do_v not_o appoint_v he_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o executor_n by_o that_o will_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o now_o also_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v be_v make_v so_o by_o a_o codicil_n annex_v to_o the_o will_n roll_n rep._n 2_o part_n 285._o 5._o he_o say_v not_o in_o what_o province_n the_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n return_v upon_o non-appearance_n a_o attachment_n issue_v and_o real_a summoner_n return_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v return_v that_o the_o defendant_n districti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la &_o manucapti_fw-la per_fw-la joh._n do_v &_o rich._n roose_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v vacate_v cur_n '_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v to_o have_v process_n due_o execute_v which_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o tenant_n can_v not_o possible_o but_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n a_o attachment_n go_v out_o that_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v his_o body_n and_o make_v he_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v than_o the_o great_a distress_n be_v award_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v itself_o in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o own_o intention_n himself_o and_o upon_o that_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o wyndham_n indeed_o when_o a_o place_n be_v name_v in_o legal_a proceed_n we_o do_v prima_fw-la fancy_n intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o reason_n why_o prima_fw-la fancy_n we_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n be_v because_o as_o to_o civil_a purpose_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o villes_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o parish_n because_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o parish_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a distribution_n to_o spiritual_a purpose_n
but_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n take_v notice_n of_o parish_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o custom_n have_v by_o degree_n introduce_v it_o we_o may_v allow_v of_o it_o in_o a_o recovery_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o fine_a scroggs_n accordant_a if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a when_o he_o become_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o lead_v the_o use_v of_o the_o fine_a as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fine_a itself_o because_o the_o law_n look_v upon_o both_o as_o one_o assurance_n so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v it_o be_v then_o suggest_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v notwithstanding_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a but_o they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o stay_v judgement_n for_o that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n depend_v and_o try_v at_o the_o same_o assize_n when_o this_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o by_o agreément_n between_o the_o party_n the_o verdict_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o draw_v up_o but_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v ensue_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o verdict_n and_o the_o title_n to_o go_v according_o now_o the_o submission_n to_o this_o rule_n be_v a_o implicit_a agreement_n not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o occurrence_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la who_o we_o know_v to_o be_v no_o wise_a concern_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o many_o time_n but_o a_o imaginary_a person_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o have_v judgement_n that_o there_o live_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o he_o that_o be_v make_v plaintiff_n this_o the_o court_n say_v be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o be_v there_o any_o of_o that_o name_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la they_o will_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n cur_n we_o take_v notice_n judicial_o that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o person_n interest_v and_o therefore_o we_o punish_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o release_v the_o action_n or_o release_v the_o damage_n according_o judgement_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la hanging_n which_o action_n another_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o same_o heir_n upon_o another_o obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o both_o action_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n obtain_v judgement_n first_o and_o which_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v be_v the_o question_n barrel_n he_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v that_o bring_v the_o first_o action_n north._n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o he_o for_o who_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v give_v shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v till_o judgement_n be_v give_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o first_o action_n bring_v have_v alien_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n commence_v after_o such_o alienation_n have_v obtain_v judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n have_v judgement_n likewise_o in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o he_o in_o the_o second_o action_n not_o at_o all_o what_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o his_o own_o purchase_n north._n if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n can_v be_v traverse_v at_o least_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v relieve_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la thorneborough_n &_o studly_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o ______o and_z thorneborough_n and_o studly_n and_o declare_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o redriff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o present_v j._n s._n that_o the_o queen_n die_v and_o the_o advowson_n descend_v to_o king_n james_n who_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o bring_v down_o the_o advowson_n by_o descent_n to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v thorneborough_n the_o patron_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n demur_n studly_n the_o incumbent_n plead_v confess_v queen_n elizabeth_n seisin_n in_o feé_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n but_o say_v that_o she_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o one_o bosbill_n who_o grant_v to_o ludwell_n who_o grant_v to_o danson_n who_o grant_v to_o hurlestone_n who_o grant_v to_o thorneborough_n who_o present_v the_o defendant_n studly_n and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o queen_n elizabeth_n die_v seize_v the_o defendant_n council_n produce_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o secundo_fw-la reginae_fw-la to_o bosbill_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n council_n give_v in_o evidence_n a_o presentation_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o usurpation_n anno_fw-la 34_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la of_o one_o rider_n by_o which_o presentation_n the_o advowson_n be_v vest_v again_o in_o the_o crown_n the_o presentation_n be_v read_v in_o court_n wherein_o the_o queen_n recite_v that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o she_o to_o present_v north_n chief_a justice_n be_v not_o the_o queen_n deceive_v in_o this_o presentation_n for_o she_o recite_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o present_v which_o be_v not_o true_a if_o the_o queen_n have_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o usurpation_n and_o her_o clerk_n have_v be_v institute_v she_o have_v gain_v the_o fee-simple_n but_o here_o she_o recite_v that_o she_o have_v right_a maynard_n when_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o particular_a title_n and_o have_v no_o such_o title_n his_o presentation_n be_v void_a but_o not_o when_o his_o recital_n be_v general_a as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v agree_v to_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o erasmus_n dryden_n the_o defendant_n council_n show_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o same_o rider_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o wingate_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o rider_n be_v oust_v wingate_n claim_v under_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o queen_n viz._n by_o a_o grant_n of_o one_o adie_n to_o himself_o to_o which_o adie_n one_o ludwell_n grant_v it_o anno_fw-la 33_o eliz._n baldwin_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o this_o judgement_n that_o a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n be_v award_v but_o no_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v after_o the_o three_o point_n of_o the_o write_v inquire_v north._n what_o be_v it_o that_o you_o call_v the_o final_a judgement_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o be_v the_o final_a judgement_n that_o go_v to_o the_o right_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o in_o another_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v for_o damage_n since_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o after_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v inquire_v of_o which_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n pemberton_n this_o wingate_n that_o recover_v be_v a_o stranger_n and_o have_v no_o title_n to_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la now_o i_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o good_a title_n no_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n shall_v affect_v the_o king_n title_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o a_o recovery_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o party_n if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o defeasible_a title_n as_o in_o our_o case_n by_o usurpation_n there_o if_o the_o rightful_a patron_n recover_v against_o the_o king_n incumbent_n the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v bind_v though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n for_o his_o title_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o a_o presentation_n when_o that_o be_v once_o avoid_v the_o king_n title_n fall_v together_o with_o it_o but_o though_o the_o king_n title_n be_v only_o by_o usurpation_n yet_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n by_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o shall_v not_o predudice_v the_o king_n covin_z may_v be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n be_v try_v now_o wingate_n have_v no_o right_n for_o he_o claim_v by_o grant_n from_o one_o adie_n to_o who_o ludwell_n grant_v ann_n 33_o eliz._n but_o we_o can_v prove_v this_o grant_n by_o ludwell_n to_o have_v be_v void_a for_o in_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o
queen_n he_o have_v make_v a_o prior_n grant_v to_o one_o danson_n of_o which_o grant_v we_o here_o produce_v the_o inrolment_n this_o grant_n to_o danson_n be_v a_o effectual_a grant_n for_o anno_fw-la 11_o jacobi_n a_o presentation_n be_v make_v by_o j._n r._n &_o th._n danson_n which_o prove_v that_o this_o grant_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o defendant_n himself_o deduce_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o patron_n under_o that_o grant_n barrel_n wingate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o stranger_n for_o he_o make_v title_n by_o the_o letter_n letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o eliz._n so_o that_o he_o encounter_v the_o queen_n with_o her_o own_o grant_n and_o his_o title_n under_o that_o grant_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n who_o give_v judgement_n according_o there_o be_v no_o faint_a pleader_n in_o the_o case_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o have_v be_v read_v and_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v presume_v if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v we_o deduce_v our_o title_n under_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o danson_n 29_o eliz._n in_o our_o plea_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n to_o our_o traverse_n cur._n by_o that_o judgement_n temp_n regin_v eliz._n the_o queen_n title_n be_v avoid_v we_o must_v not_o presume_v that_o wingate_n have_v a_o title_n exit_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la temporis_fw-la omne_fw-la presumuntur_fw-la solemniter_fw-la esse_fw-la acta_fw-la that_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v fresh_a without_o doubt_n danson_n will_v have_v assert_v his_o title_n against_o wingate_n if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o do_v prudent_o in_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o his_o patron_n under_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o danson_n but_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o queen_n die_a seize_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n any_o other_o title_n to_o maintain_v the_o issue_n upon_o which_o evidence_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v north_n say_v he_o be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n title_n by_o usurpation_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o recovery_n against_o his_o clerk_n though_o the_o recoverer_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o company_n of_o stationer_n against_o seymour_n the_o company_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o seymour_n for_o print_v gadbury_n almanac_n without_o their_o leave_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o letter_n patent_n whereby_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o sole_a print_n of_o almanac_n be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o stat._n of_o 13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o concern_v print_n they_o find_v a_o patent_n make_v by_o king_n james_n of_o the_o same_o privilege_n to_o the_o company_n in_o which_o a_o former_a patent_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v recite_v and_o they_o find_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v print_v a_o almanac_n which_o they_o find_v in_o his_o verbis_fw-la &_o figuris_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a almanac_n have_v all_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o almanac_n that_o be_v print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o that_o it_o have_v some_o other_o addition_n such_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o common_a almanac_n etc._n etc._n pemberton_n the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o almanac_n the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v altogether_o of_o another_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n than_o other_o trade_n and_o mystery_n be_v the_o press_n be_v a_o late_a invention_n but_o the_o exorbitancy_n and_o licentiousness_n thereof_o have_v ever_o since_o it_o be_v first_o find_v out_o be_v under_o the_o care_n and_o restraint_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o great_a mischief_n and_o disorder_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o it_o be_v under_o no_o regulation_n and_o it_o have_v therefore_o always_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v under_o the_o inspection_n and_o control_v of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o stat._n 14._o car._n 2._o recite_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o public_a care_n in_o england_n it_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v under_o the_o king_n own_o regulation_n so_o that_o no_o book_n can_v lawful_o be_v print_v without_o a_o imprimatur_fw-la grant_v by_o some_o that_o derive_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o licence_n book_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v by_o law_n grant_v the_o sole-printing_a of_o all_o book_n but_o of_o any_o and_o of_o what_o sort_n of_o book_n the_o sole-printing_a of_o law-book_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n that_o seém_v to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o some_o difficulty_n because_o of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o such_o a_o patent_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o law-book_n and_o what_o not_o and_o yet_o such_o a_o patent_n have_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a by_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o péer_v when_o sir_n orlando_n bridgeman_n be_v chief_a justice_n in_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o question_n raise_v concern_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o sole-printing_a of_o any_o particular_a book_n with_o a_o prohibition_n to_o all_o other_o to_o print_v the_o same_o how_o far_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a against_o they_o that_o claim_v a_o property_n in_o the_o copy_n paramount_n to_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o opinion_n be_v divide_v upon_o the_o point_n but_o the_o defendant_n in_o our_o case_n make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o copy_n only_o he_o pretend_v a_o nullity_n in_o our_o patent_n the_o book_n which_o this_o defendant_n have_v print_v have_v no_o certain_a author_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o property_n and_o by_o consequence_n may_v grant_v his_o property_n to_o the_o company_n cur._n there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o any_o material_a part_n betwixt_o this_o almanac_n and_o that_o that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n now_o the_o almanac_n that_o be_v before_o the_o common-prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o public_a constitution_n it_o be_v first_o settle_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n so_o that_o almanac_n may_v be_v account_v prerogative_n copy_n those_o particular_a almanac_n that_o be_v make_v yearly_o be_v but_o application_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n there_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o movable_a feast_n for_o ever_o to_o every_o particular_a year_n and_o without_o doubt_n this_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n this_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o law-book_n which_o have_v be_v mention_v the_o lord_n in_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o printing_n be_v a_o new_a invention_n and_o therefore_o every_o man_n can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v a_o liberty_n of_o print_v law-book_n and_o since_o print_n have_v be_v invent_v and_o be_v become_v a_o common_a trade_n so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v keep_v enclose_v never_o be_v make_v common_a but_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o government_n be_v never_o leave_v to_o any_o man_n liberty_n to_o print_v that_o will_v and_o particular_o the_o sole_a print_v of_o law-book_n have_v be_v former_o grant_v in_o other_o reign_v though_o printing_n be_v a_o new_a invention_n yet_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o it_o be_v only_o for_o man_n to_o publish_v their_o work_n with_o more_o ease_n than_o they_o can_v before_o man_n have_v some_o other_o way_n to_o publish_v their_o thought_n before_o printing_n come_v in_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o printing_n have_v always_o be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n since_o it_o be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n we_o may_v well_o presume_v that_o the_o former_a way_n be_v so_o too_o queen_n elizabeth_z king_n james_z and_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o grant_v such_o patent_n as_o these_o and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o common_a usage_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v guide_v in_o our_o opinion_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n peér_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n the_o ultimate_a resort_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a author_n of_o a_o almanac_n and_o then_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o copy_n those_o addition_n of_o prognostication_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v common_a in_o almanac_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v claim_v a_o property_n in_o another_o man_n copy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o inconsiderable_a
title_n have_v close_v up_o the_o king_n so_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v issue_n and_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n v._o 2_o cr._n 651._o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o king_n decline_v his_o own_o title_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o be_v a_o departure_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o it_o will_v make_v plead_v infinite_a therefore_o the_o demurrer_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a 1_o cr._n 105._o be_v in_o point_n and_o so_o be_v hobart_n opinion_n in_o digby_n versus_fw-la fitzherbert_n 103._o 104._o and_o though_o the_o judge_n be_v two_o and_o two_o in_o that_o case_n as_o it_o be_v there_o report_v yet_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v it_o afterward_o so_o that_o be_v this_o a_o common_a person_n case_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o when_o his_o title_n be_v traverse_v by_o the_o party_n he_o may_v either_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n against_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o party_n or_o traverse_v the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o party_n pasch_fw-mi pr._n c._n 243._o a._n etc._n etc._n answer_n it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v there_o reckon_v up_o among_o many_o other_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o first_o with_o reverence_n several_a of_o they_o be_v judge_v no_o law_n as_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n and_o he_o suffer_v another_o to_o present_v a_o incumbent_n who_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v yet_o present_a be_v counter-judged_n 3_o cr._n 44._o and_o both_o that_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v point_n too_o 7_o co._n 28._o a._n second_o in_o the_o same_o case_n fol._n 236._o there_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n give_v which_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o case_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n do_v so_o admeasure_n the_o king_n title_n and_o prerogative_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o prejudice_v any_o man_n inheritance_n v._o 19_o e._n 4._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o 28_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o f._n n._n b._n 152._o now_o my_o brother_n wild_n have_v give_v the_o true_a answer_n that_o when_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o record_n that_o record_v so_o entitle_v the_o king_n that_o by_o his_o prerogative_n he_o may_v either_o defend_v his_o own_o or_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o title_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o king_n either_o by_o traverse_n as_o 24_o e._n 3._o 30._o pl._n 27._o keil_n 172._o 192._o or_o otherwise_o as_o by_o special_a demurrer_n e._n 3._o fitz._n monst_a de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 172._o fall_n upon_o a_o defendant_n title_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o record_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v remember_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n fitz._n 34._o that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o as_o by_o office_n etc._n etc._n but_o br._n preg_n 116._o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v confess_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o express_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o this_o prerogative_n but_o where_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n before_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o when_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v by_o any_o inquisition_n or_o presentment_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n to_o find_v out_o concealment_n defective_a title_n etc._n etc._n he_o exercise_v this_o prerogative_n of_o fall_v upon_o and_o traverse_v the_o party_n title_n and_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o title_n be_v often_o so_o ancient_a and_o obscure_a as_o they_o can_v not_o well_o be_v make_v out_o now_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o cure_v this_o defect_n and_o take_v away_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o prerogative_n ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o sue_v or_o impeach_v any_o person_n for_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o king_n title_n have_v be_v due_o in_o charge_n to_o that_o king_n or_o queen_n eliz._n or_o have_v stand_v insuper_fw-la of_o record_n within_o 30_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n hob._n 118._o 9_o the_o king_n take_v issue_n upon_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v of_o his_o title_n and_o can_v the_o king_n do_v otherwise_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v very_o great_a as_o my_o brother_n observe_v both_o to_o the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o and_o have_v a_o jealousy_n that_o false_a title_n will_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o 25_o edw._n 3._o st._n 3._o car._n 7._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o car._n 1._o &_o 4_o h._n 4._o ca._n 22._o enable_v the_o ordinary_a and_o incumbent_a to_o counterplead_v the_o king_n title_n and_o to_o defend_v sue_v and_o recover_v against_o it_o but_o a_o fortiori_fw-la at_o common_a law_n the_o patron_n who_o by_o his_o endowment_n have_v this_o inheritance_n may_v controvert_v and_o traverse_v the_o king_n title_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o mischievous_a that_o the_o crown_n possession_n by_o lapse_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o mere_a suggest_v a_o title_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v put_v the_o patron_n to_o show_v and_o maintain_v his_o title_n when_o perhaps_o his_o title_n be_v very_o long_o consist_v of_o 20_o mesne_fw-la conveyance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v traverse_v any_o one_o of_o they_o keilway_o 192._o b._n pl._n 3._o i_o conclude_v i_o think_v the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v issue_n and_o he_o not_o do_v it_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n tyrrell_n contra_fw-la i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v but_o here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o appendency_n of_o the_o church_n only_o not_o the_o chapel_n it_o be_v true_a he_o traverse_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o both_o i_o deny_v what_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o presentation_n of_o timothy_n white_n and_o the_o present_a incumbent_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o reversal_a 2_o cr._n 123._o 4._o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o he_o can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o 20_o usurpation_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o action_n of_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n how_o can_v he_o bring_v it_o as_o to_o this_o traverse_v it_o be_v a_o common_a erudition_n that_o a_o party_n shall_v not_o depart_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n but_o the_o king_n be_v except_v 5_o co._n 104._o pl._n c._n 243._o a_o br._n petition_n 22._o prerogative_n 59_o 60_o 69._o &_o 116._o it_o be_v agree_v where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o where_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o may_v take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o there_o be_v no_o book_n say_v that_o where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o can_v do_v it_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o pregnancy_n at_o least_o in_o the_o last_o of_o those_o authority_n but_o i_o will_v cite_v two_o case_n on_o which_o i_o will_v rely_v viz._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz_n monstr_n de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 172._o which_o be_v our_o case_n the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la make_v title_n by_o reason_n of_o awardship_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o his_o title_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o father_n of_o a_o ward_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o release_v all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o father_n have_v nothing_o therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o the_o defendant_n enfeoff_v two_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o 10_o year_n which_o term_v yet_o continue_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o release_n but_o demur_v in_o judgement_n upon_o this_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o show_v the_o release_n and_o the_o king_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n and_o insist_o upon_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n which_o he_o have_v not_o show_v by_o the_o release_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o more_o than_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n have_v cause_n to_o enter_v and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o right_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v judgement_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n cook_n 86._o 7._o 1_o inst_z 304._o b._n the_o other_o case_n
in_o the_o manor_n 232_o r._n recovery_n sc_n common_a recovery_n vide_fw-la guardian_n whether_o can_v a_o infant_n that_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n reverse_v it_o when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n 49_o what_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o what_o not_o 108_o 109_o etc._n etc._n a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o land_n in_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o good_a to_o pass_v land_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o shrewsbury_n though_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n 206_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n v._o 218_o 219_o there_o be_v two_o parish_n adjoin_v rippon_n and_o kirby-marstone_n and_o within_o those_o two_o parish_n be_v two_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o man_n have_v land_n within_o the_o parish_n but_o not_o within_o those_o town_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o rippon_n and_o kirby-marstone_n general_o but_o the_o deed_n to_o lead_v the_o use_v mention_n the_o land_n as_o lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n and_o kirby-marstone_n 250_o etc._n etc._n recusance_n and_o recusancy_n a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o refer_v to_o 1_o eliz._n 191_o to_o a_o endictment_n for_o recusancy_n conformity_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n but_o not_o to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 213_o reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la v._o 33._o release_n a_o man_n make_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n and_o title_n quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la 99_o 100_o reparation_n of_o church_n parishioner_n how_o compellable_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n 194_o 236_o 237_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n shall_v conclude_v the_o lesser_a for_o enlarge_a the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o repair_v it_o 236_o 237_o the_o chancel_n of_o a_o parish-church_n whereof_o the_o rectory_n be_v impropriate_a be_v out_o of_o repair_n whether_o can_v the_o ordinary_a sequester_n the_o tithe_n 258_o 259_o etc._n etc._n request_n a_o action_n for_o keep_v a_o passage_n stop_v up_o so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o come_v to_o cleanse_v his_o gutter_n ought_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o lay_v a_o request_n 27_o reservation_n a_o heriot_n or_o 40_o s._n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v yet_o can_v the_o devisee_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v either_o the_o heriot_n or_o 40_o s._n 216_o 217_o return_n false_a return_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o arrest_v such_o a_o one_o at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n return_v that_o he_o have_v his_o body_n ready_a the_o defendant_n demur_n general_o 57_o in_o a_o like_a action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 239_o 240_o v._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n robbery_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n though_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o highway_n 221_o s._n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la my_o lord_n ______o be_v a_o unworthy_a person_n and_o do_v thing_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n actionable_a 232_o 233_o etc._n etc._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n to_o part_n and_o issue_n upon_o part_n judgement_n must_v be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n 29_o scias_n facias_fw-la against_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o their_o testator_n they_o plead_v that_o a_o ca._n sa._n issue_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a this_o hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n 194_o seal_n whether_o do_v the_o seal_n be_v break_v off_o invalidate_n a_o deed_n etc._n etc._n give_v in_o evidence_n 11_o seisin_n of_o a_o office_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o seisin_n of_o a_o office_n and_o what_o not_o 122_o 123_o sergeant_n at_o law_n what_o sergeant_n ring_n ought_v to_o weigh_v 9_o privilege_n of_o sergeant_n 226_o statute-merchant_n and_o staple_n v._o administrator_n summons_n v._o 197._o supersedeas_fw-la the_o very_a seal_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n 28_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n but_o only_o to_o the_o chancery_n 45_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n in_o what_o case_n be_v it_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o 106_o 285_o v._o 112_o whether_o be_v a_o sheriff_n oblige_v at_o his_o year_n end_v to_o deliver_v a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la over_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n 222_o survivor_n the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v yearly_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o two_o stranger_n during_o their_o two_o life_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n resolve_a that_o the_o payment_n be_v to_o cease_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o 187_o t._n tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a sue_v without_o his_o companion_n 102_o tender_a and_o refusal_n where_o ever_o payment_n will_v do_v tender_a and_o refusal_n will_v do_v 77_o 78_o toll_n toll-thorough_a 47_o 48_o v._o prescription_n toll-thorough_a and_o toll-traverse_a 231_o 232_o trespass_n justification_n in_o trespass_n 75_o whether_o do_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o immoderate_o ride_v a_o lend_a mare_n 210_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o appear_v upon_o evidence_n that_o the_o fact_n if_o true_a be_v felony_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o evidence_n destroy_v the_o plaintiff_n action_n otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n 282_o 283_o trover_n and_o conversion_n a_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n take_v by_o himself_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 30_o 31_o trover_n and_o conversion_n decem_fw-la paririum_fw-la tegularum_fw-la &_o valorum_fw-la angl._n of_o ten_o pair_n of_o curtain_n and_o vallance_n hold_v good_a 46_o 47_o v._o 135_o 136_o etc._n etc._n many_o case_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o of_o plead_v in_o that_o action_n trover_n and_o conversion_n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la struibus_fw-la foeni_fw-la 289_o 290_o trial._n motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial._n 2_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v lay_v at_o york_n issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o barwick_n where_o shall_v the_o trial_n be_v 36_o 37_o etc._n etc._n tithe_n turf_n gravel_n and_o chalk_n not_o tythable_a 35_o if_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v lose_v small_a tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o prescription_n 50_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n feed_v in_o a_o common_a where_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v 216_o a_o modus_fw-la to_o the_o rector_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_v against_o the_o vicar_n ibid._n a_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o of_o sheep_n take_v in_o pro_fw-la melioratione_n agriculturae_fw-la infra_fw-la terras_fw-la arabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n v._o tit_n custom_n v._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la returnable_a coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n hold_v good_a 81_o venue_n a_o venue_n refuse_v to_o be_v change_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n 64_o verdict_n when_o a_o declaration_n will_v bear_v two_o construction_n and_o one_o will_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n 42_o 43_o matter_n help_v after_o verdict_n 70_o 74_o 75_o v._o tit_n jeofail_n view_n a_o jury_n never_o order_v to_o view_n before_o their_o appearance_n but_o in_o a_o assize_n 41_o ville_n what_o make_v a_o ville_n in_o law_n 78_o 117_o 118_o visitation_n of_o church_n what_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v visitable_a and_o what_o not_o 11_o 12_o university_n indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n demand_v conusance_n whether_o be_v his_o cause_n within_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n or_o not_o 163_o 164_o voluntary_a conveyance_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o what_o not_o 76_o vourcher_n a_o tenant_n in_o a_o assize_n avouch_v out_o of_o the_o line_n be_v it_o peremptory_a or_o not_o 7_o 8_o use_v v._o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v v._o 175_o 176_o etc._n etc._n a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o covenant_n with_o the_o grantee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 223_o whether_o be_v the_o reservation_n of_o a_o pepper-corn_n a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n or_o not_o 262_o 263_o usury_n v._o 69._o w._n wages_n if_o a_o mariner_n or_o ship-carpenter_n run_v away_o he_o lose_v his_o wage_n due_a 93_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n judgement_n enter_v of_o another_o term_n than_o be_v express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n 1_o warranty_n feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o her_o sister_n in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o her_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o warranty_n against_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n 181_o he_o that_o come_v to_o land_n by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n may_v rebut_n 192_o 193_o waste_n what_o be_v waste_a and_o what_o not_o 94_o 95_o will._n a_o will_n draw_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o deed._n 117_o whether_o must_v the_o will_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v prove_v 211_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o will_n of_o land_n 217_o witness_n who_o be_v good_a witness_n and_o who_o be_v not_o 21_o 73_o 74_o 107_o 283_o finis_fw-la
addition_n of_o his_o own_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n anonymus_fw-la action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o four_o load_n of_o wheat_n four_o load_n of_o rye_n four_o load_n of_o barley_n four_o load_n of_o bean_n and_o four_o load_n of_o pease_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rector_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o bradwardyne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o so_o bind_v to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o that_o the_o chancel_n be_v out_o of_o repair_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n after_o monition_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o have_v grant_v a_o sequestration_n of_o the_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v churchwarden_n have_v take_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n and_z and_o so_o justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sequestration_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v sergeant_n barrel_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o rector_n of_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a may_v perhaps_o be_v bind_v of_o common_a right_n to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n but_o since_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o have_v convert_v the_o tithe_n of_o such_o rectory_n into_o a_o lay-feé_a it_o have_v consequent_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a a_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o whereby_o pension_n proxy_n and_o synodal_n be_v save_v what_o remedy_n lie_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o provide_v by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v sequester_v the_o possession_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o may_v be_v sequester_v in_o many_o case_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o bishop_n court_n but_o whenever_o the_o possession_n of_o layman_n be_v charge_v with_o any_o ecclesiastical_a payment_n or_o spiritual_a charge_n the_o ordinary_n can_v not_o take_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n nor_o meddle_v with_o the_o possession_n thereof_o in_o any_o sort_n but_o the_o constant_a usage_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o person_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n anno_fw-la 1570._o there_o be_v application_n make_v to_o the_o queén_n to_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o chancel_v of_o such_o church_n whereof_o the_o parsonage_n be_v impropriate_v moreover_o he_o say_v a_o sequestration_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o interest_n nor_o put_v the_o rector_n out_o of_o possession_n the_o not_o submit_v to_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o contempt_n and_o it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n than_o a_o sequestration_n out_o of_o chancery_n atkyns_n i_o hope_v not_o to_o see_v it_o draw_v in_o question_n whether_o a_o sequestration_n out_o of_o chancery_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o no._n but_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v i_o think_v we_o need_v not_o scruple_n to_o allow_v such_o a_o plea_n by_o reason_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n at_o westminster_n prescribe_v to_o grant_v such_o a_o process_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o such_o antiquity_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o custom_n sergeant_n baldwin_n contr_n he_o cite_v f._n n._n b._n fol._n 50._o m._n reg._n orig._n 44._o b._n ibid._n 48._o a._n the_o stat._n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la 31_o edw._n 1._o joh._n diathan_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o legatine_n constitution_n of_o othobone_n tit_n ne_fw-la praelati_fw-la fructus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la vacantium_fw-la perciperent_fw-la linw._n 136._o the_o aedificand_a ecclesiis_fw-la the_o reparation_n of_o the_o chancel_n be_v onus_fw-la real_n impositum_fw-la rebus_fw-la non_fw-la personis_fw-la 5_o rep._n caudrie_n case_n 9_o he_o cite_v the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o sir_n john_n davie_n report_n 70._o vaughan_n 327._o reg._n jud._n 22._o 26._o 13_o h._n 4._o 17._o 21_o h._n 6._o 16._o b._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v object_v that_o these_o tithe_n be_v become_v a_o lay-fée_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n give_v for_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o be_v enact_v indeed_o that_o fines_n and_o recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v of_o they_o as_o of_o land_n and_o tenemet_n but_o they_o be_v not_o make_v lay-fee_n to_o other_o purpose_n no_o statute_n exempt_v they_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o discharge_v the_o onus_fw-la real_n the_o save_n in_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o preserve_v the_o power_n of_o sequestration_n as_o well_o as_o other_o particular_n there_o instance_a for_o all_o right_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v save_v etc._n etc._n the_o save_n be_v large_a the_o parishioner_n have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o chancel_n and_o to_o have_v it_o keep_v in_o repair_n for_o the_o communion-table_n be_v to_o stand_v there_o though_o they_o have_v not_o jus_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la there_o the_o practice_n be_v with_o we_o and_o this_o be_v be_v the_o first_o instance_n of_o disobedience_n to_o such_o a_o sequestration_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o impropriation_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o body_n politic_a which_o can_v be_v excommunicate_v what_o process_n will_v you_o grant_v against_o they_o but_o sequestration_n i_o do_v not_o mean_a appropriation_n to_o wit_n such_o rectory_n as_o be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o have_v continue_v so_o to_o this_o day_n for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o ordinary_n may_v sequester_v they_o but_o i_o mean_v such_o impropriation_n as_o they_o have_v purchase_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n since_o the_o dissolution_n north._n the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sheriff_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o clerk_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v clericus_fw-la beneficiatus_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la there_o issue_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o which_o he_o use_v to_o sequester_v as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a possession_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o that_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o sequestration_n for_o the_o ordinary_n must_v not_o return_v sequestrari_fw-la feci_fw-la he_o must_v return_v fieri_fw-la feci_fw-la or_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n as_o a_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n must_v do_v this_o i_o have_v know_v in_o experience_n that_o a_o bishop_n have_v be_v order_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o process_n be_v because_o the_o possession_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v so_o distinct_a from_o temporal_a possession_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a process_n of_o the_o temporal_a law_n no_o more_o than_o possession_n of_o lay-man_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o rectory_n impropriate_a be_v now_o incorporate_v into_o the_o common_a law_n and_o convert_v into_o lay-fee_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o i_o that_o they_o be_v thereby_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o jeffrie_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n where_o temporal_a person_n that_o be_v liable_a to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n be_v say_v to_o be_v compellable_n thereunto_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o chancel_n but_o i_o question_v that_o it_o be_v call_v cancellum_fw-la a_o cancellis_fw-la because_o the_o parishioner_n be_v bar_v from_o thence_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o parson_n windham_n thought_n that_o by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v preserve_v atkyns_n the_o parson_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o chancel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o he_o receive_v they_o be_v the_o proper_a debtor_n now_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o impropriation_n affect_v only_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o profit_n over_o and_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o duty_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o wherewith_o it_o be_v original_o charge_v the_o reparation_n of_o the_o chancel_n be_v a_o right_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o donation_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o express_a word_n scroggs_n accordant_a north._n the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v