in_o that_o letter_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v myself_o but_o for_o these_o omission_n which_o he_o make_v so_o criminal_a as_o for_o the_o first_o concern_v my_o not_o express_v that_o they_o make_v their_o peerage_n a_o ground_n of_o their_o protestation_n i_o answer_v that_o since_o what_o i_o conceive_v and_o maintain_v to_o have_v be_v their_o end_n in_o their_o protestation_n which_o be_v only_o to_o assert_v and_o lay_v claim_n to_o their_o right_n of_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n in_o all_o other_o matter_n but_o matter_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o at_o all_o controvert_v by_o i_o but_o that_o to_o which_o i_o full_o agree_v in_o omnibus_fw-la i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o at_o all_o necessary_a nor_o proper_a to_o insert_v what_o move_v they_o to_o make_v such_o a_o protestation_n but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n for_o what_o i_o allege_v that_o precedent_n the_o matter_n of_o their_o peerage_n be_v another_o point_n for_o which_o in_o truth_n there_o 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demand_n for_o i_o do_v very_o well_o know_v what_o judgement_n the_o commons_o do_v then_o not_o intend_v which_o be_v all_o judgement_n in_o capital_a case_n for_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o all_o record_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o vestigia_fw-la that_o remain_v with_o we_o of_o the_o usage_n and_o proceed_n of_o ancient_a parliament_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n for_o so_o much_o as_o a_o doubt_n or_o a_o suspicion_n that_o the_o prelate_n or_o lord_n spiritual_a can_v have_v any_o part_n in_o those_o judgement_n and_o we_o know_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o judgement_n they_o have_v their_o share_n in_o which_o be_v all_o judgement_n in_o such_o civil_a cause_n as_o come_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o criminal_a cause_n that_o be_v not_o capital_a and_o the_o commons_o than_o can_v intend_v none_o but_o these_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v i_o that_o this_o petition_n of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n be_v no_o way_n contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o what_o i_o maintain_v and_o by_o the_o way_n methinks_v it_o be_v worth_a observation_n the_o reason_n they_o give_v of_o their_o desire_n that_o the_o bishop_n will_v make_v a_o proctor_n not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o that_o their_o presence_n there_o be_v of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o that_o what_o be_v do_v without_o they_o be_v in_o itself_o null_a and_o void_a but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n which_o show_v the_o prelate_n have_v express_v some_o dissatisfaction_n and_o have_v get_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v do_v in_o their_o absence_n to_o be_v undo_v and_o repeal_v which_o consider_v their_o power_n at_o that_o time_n and_o how_o all_o the_o laity_n be_v in_o awe_n of_o they_o will_v have_v a_o great_a effect_n upon_o man_n mind_n and_o make_v they_o do_v what_o else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v and_o perhaps_o strain_v a_o point_n a_o little_a to_o satisfy_v they_o and_o still_o it_o show_v that_o notwithstanding_o 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protestation_n of_o viscount_n beaumond_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr pole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n which_o have_v be_v touch_v upon_o before_o wherein_o he_o now_o say_v i_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o most_o material_a word_n but_o what_o they_o be_v he_o express_v not_o nor_o can_v i_o imagine_v what_o he_o mean_v as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v i_o have_v be_v very_o particular_a in_o set_v down_o every_o circumstance_n of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n acknowledge_v the_o act_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o it_o throughout_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o then_o i_o say_v how_o upon_o the_o king_n give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o duke_n that_o viscount_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a make_v that_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v nor_o turn_v in_o prejudice_n nor_o derogation_n of_o they_o their_o heir_n ne_o of_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n to_o come_v i_o think_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v all_o that_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o for_o the_o bishop_n judicature_n in_o that_o business_n and_o what_o this_o assertor_n will_v have_v more_o and_o wherein_o i_o have_v fail_v i_o can_v not_o imagine_v only_o i_o see_v he_o be_v a_o quick-sighted_a gentleman_n and_o can_v see_v further_o into_o a_o millstone_n than_o another_o man_n and_o spy_v a_o fault_n which_o another_o can_v see_v he_o have_v a_o five_o postulatum_fw-la to_o whichi_n can_v say_v nothing_o for_o i_o understand_v not_o what_o he_o will_v be_v at_o he_o speak_v of_o my_o accurateness_n in_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o matter_n andform_v of_o a_o law_n and_o then_o say_v he_o observe_v three_o thing_n though_o he_o express_v but_o two_o which_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o hereafter_o when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o particular_a case_n and_o i_o must_v refer_v my_o answer_n to_o what_o i_o shall_v there_o find_v when_o i_o believe_v i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o make_v no_o great_a use_n of_o they_o nor_o of_o any_o other_o argument_n that_o he_o bring_v and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a case_n the_o first_o be_v 4_o e._n 3._o of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v then_o condemn_v for_o treason_n here_o our_o asserter_n say_v that_o by_o 28_o e_z 3._o upon_o his_o cousin_n roger_n of_o wigmore_n petition_v to_o have_v this_o judgement_n and_o attainder_n reverse_v i_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o attainder_n if_o i_o say_v truth_n say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n this_o be_v gentile_a language_n and_o which_o discover_v my_o gentleman_n ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o his_o rudeness_n his_o ignorance_n in_o conceive_v a_o attainder_n to_o be_v only_o by_o a_o law_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o but_o do_v withdraw_v it_o be_v their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n and_o no_o diminution_n to_o their_o right_n i_o have_v already_o upon_o his_o second_o postulatum_fw-la handle_v this_o point_n so_o full_o and_o make_v i_o think_v both_o his_o error_n and_o the_o truth_n so_o clear_a as_o i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o to_o it_o here_o then_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a argument_n he_o bring_v against_o my_o say_n that_o the_o record_n be_v les_fw-fr queur_fw-fr count_n baron_n &_o piers_n les_fw-fr article_n per_fw-la eur_fw-fr eramine_fw-la rebindrent_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n have_v examine_v the_o article_n return_v etc._n etc._n it_o must_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n peer_n since_o the_o baron_n be_v name_v first_o to_o this_o his_o answer_n be_v well_o but_o i_o find_v the_o contrary_a peer_n many_o time_n put_v before_o baron_n particular_o in_o mr._n selden_n baronage_n p._n 12._o than_o he_o cite_v a_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n against_o john_n mautravers_n where_o it_o be_v say_v for_o which_o the_o say_a peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o judge_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v and_o award_v etc._n etc._n do_v this_o at_o all_o contradict_v my_o quotation_n of_o the_o record_n in_o roger_n of_o mortimer_n case_n but_o that_o it_o be_v as_o i_o say_v that_o the_o general_a word_n peer_n be_v there_o put_v after_o the_o baron_n and_o be_v so_o can_v comprehend_v bishop_n because_o in_o some_o other_o record_v that_o word_n be_v put_v before_o he_o talk_v of_o draw_v argument_n illogical_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v so_o i_o will_v put_v he_o a_o case_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o slander_n against_o one_o for_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o such_o a_o place_n he_o have_v speak_v ill_o of_o he_o and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o lie_a knave_n and_o other_o word_n that_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n that_o man_n prove_v by_o other_o witness_n that_o at_o another_o time_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v speak_v very_o well_o of_o he_o and_o say_v he_o be_v a_o fine_a gentleman_n i_o ask_v now_o if_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o and_o not_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v his_o plaint_n and_o expect_v a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n upon_o it_o so_o may_v i_o say_v that_o my_o precedent_n stand_v good_a and_o prove_v what_o i_o allege_v it_o for_o and_o what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o i_o will_v go_v further_o and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o even_o his_o precedent_n that_o he_o allege_v make_v all_o for_o i_o and_o against_o himself_o and_o though_o he_o charge_v i_o with_o not_o be_v so_o good_a as_o my_o word_n say_v that_o i_o
concern_v breaker_n of_o truce_n and_o a_o proviso_n in_o it_o that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o act_n or_o ordinance_n make_v 2_o h._n 5._o late_o indeed_o and_o not_o of_o right_a king_n of_o england_n but_o still_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v king_n of_o england_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o authorise_v any_o thing_n do_v under_o their_o power_n therefore_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o a_o law_n be_v provide_v to_o indemnify_v all_o person_n that_o shall_v do_v service_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v whether_o he_o have_v right_a or_o no._n as_o for_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o bishop_n make_v their_o common_a proxy_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v valid_a and_o not_o question_v in_o future_a parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n and_o that_o divers_a judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v because_o they_o be_v not_o present_a it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o express_v in_o 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vitam_fw-la quam_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la voluntati_fw-la suae_fw-la submittunt_fw-la remittit_fw-la eidem_fw-la nicholas_n judicium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la but_o the_o king_n move_v by_o his_o special_a grace_n and_o piety_n desire_v rather_o the_o life_n than_o the_o death_n of_o those_o that_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n do_v remit_v unto_o the_o say_v nicholas_n the_o judgement_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n here_o you_o see_v the_o king_n advise_v not_o with_o his_o prelate_n but_o with_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o noble_n and_o what_o do_v they_o advise_v not_o to_o pardon_v he_o as_o our_o asserter_n will_v have_v it_o but_o they_o say_v he_o deserve_v death_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o himself_o will_v not_o have_v it_o go_v to_o that_o extremity_n now_o whether_o this_o judgement_n will_v have_v be_v final_a if_o they_o have_v pronounce_v sentence_n and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o death_n as_o they_o only_o say_v such_o 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precedent_n against_o they_o in_o point_n of_o great_a weight_n than_o many_o dubious_a and_o equivocal_a one_o which_o can_v without_o great_a art_n be_v wire-drawn_a to_o speak_v to_o their_o advantage_n let_v he_o consult_v the_o discourse_n of_o peerage_n pag._n 17._o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 7_o hen._n 4._o rot._n processus_fw-la parl._n cor_fw-la dom._n rege_fw-la in_o parl._n in_o 5_o hen._n 4._o this_o nobleman_n come_v into_o parliament_n and_o confess_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v do_v against_o his_o allegiance_n in_o gather_v power_n and_o give_v livery_n this_o fact_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v adjudge_v no_o treason_n for_o which_o he_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n his_o judge_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o commons_o do_v the_o like_a where_o the_o prelate_n be_v name_v as_o our_o author_n affirm_v and_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o but_o in_o 7_o hen._n 4_o the_o same_o earl_n be_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n in_o the_o 117._o north_n and_o his_o force_n disperse_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o westmarland_n but_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n bardolf_n flee_v into_o scotland_n the_o rest_n be_v most_o of_o they_o take_v prisoner_n this_o case_n come_v into_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n command_v the_o lord_n temporal_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o advise_v what_o process_n to_o make_v and_o what_o judgement_n to_o render_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o lord_n bardolf_n nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o king_n look_v upon_o the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o those_o peer_n who_o be_v proper_a to_o give_v judgement_n touch_v their_o fellow_n peer_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o trial_n in_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n the_o record_n go_v on_o the_o say_v lord_n advise_v thereupon_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o king_n then_o the_o say_a lord_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n order_n summon_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n give_v or_o to_o stand_v convict_v by_o award_n of_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n the_o king_n far_o demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a touch_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o treason_n the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n declare_v and_o award_v the_o say_a earl_n and_o lord_n to_o stand_v convict_v of_o treason_n for_o not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o this_o whole_a business_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a without_o the_o bishop_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n will_v have_v sit_v quiet_a have_v they_o think_v themselves_o wrong_v in_o these_o proceed_n see_v the_o discourse_n of_o peerage_n pag._n 17_o 18._o i_o think_v it_o hardly_o possible_a to_o find_v a_o more_o clear_a record_n in_o the_o point_n than_o this_o be_v first_o here_o be_v two_o noble_a lord_n defeat_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o flee_v from_o justice_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v with_o his_o prelate_n know_v they_o by_o law_n no_o proper_a counselor_n against_o peer_n in_o matter_n of_o blood_n apply_v himself_o to_o his_o lord_n temporal_a they_o order_v proclamation_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n enjoin_v the_o say_a lord_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a or_o to_o stand_v convict_v they_o not_o appear_v be_v by_o award_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a convict_v of_o treason_n and_o a_o year_n after_o one_o be_v slay_v the_o other_o mortal_o wound_v at_o bramham-moor_n in_o yorkshire_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n against_o man_n that_o fly_v from_o justice_n and_o
be_v convict_v for_o non-appearance_n he_o must_v have_v a_o new_a way_n of_o reason_v who_o consider_v that_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v declare_v those_o peer_n to_o who_o such_o judgement_n belong_v that_o in_o 5_o e._n 3._o the_o prelate_n declare_v that_o in_o a_o case_n where_o blood_n may_v be_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o be_v present_a that_o in_o 7_o r._n 2._o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v only_o concern_v in_o a_o case_n where_o the_o accusation_n be_v treason_n with_o many_o other_o case_n that_o in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o lord_n be_v declare_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n that_o in_o 2_o hen._n 4._o in_o a_o like_a trial_n or_o judgement_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v all_o name_v who_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o now_o in_o 7_o hen._n 4._o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v again_o declare_v judge_n and_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o prelate_n shall_v be_v deem_v proper_a judge_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n upon_o bare_a surmise_n and_o no_o direct_a proof_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o savour_v of_o a_o man_n wed_v to_o a_o opinion_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v when_o at_o last_o though_o precedent_n confirm_v what_o the_o law_n be_v it_o be_v that_o must_v determine_v the_o controversy_n this_o i_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o what_o mr._n hunt_v object_n this_o precedent_n may_v in_o 95._o part_n serve_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o those_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o identity_n of_o name_n to_o the_o identity_n of_o right_n the_o bishop_n say_v the_o grand_a questionist_n be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o grands_fw-fr signior_n and_o peer_n therefore_o their_o right_n be_v equal_a to_o all_o other_o who_o enjoy_v those_o name_n how_o he_o attempt_v to_o make_v this_o good_a we_o shall_v see_v anon_o but_o first_o let_v he_o consider_v how_o weak_a a_o way_n of_o argue_v this_o be_v we_o know_v nothing_o be_v more_o equivocal_a than_o name_n many_o be_v call_v lord_n who_o have_v once_o that_o name_n as_o ambassador_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n or_o such_o who_o father_n be_v duke_n so_o earl_n elder_a son_n yet_o be_v indeed_o but_o commoner_n so_o baronagium_n comprehend_v all_o the_o whole_a parliament_n baron_n there_o be_v of_o the_o cinque-port_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o some_o chief_a town_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o from_o mr._n selden_n so_o we_o be_v not_o to_o judge_n the_o right_n from_o the_o appellation_n but_o govern_v the_o appellation_n by_o the_o right_n the_o first_o precedent_n he_o urge_v be_v pag._n 96._o where_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o act_n pass_v for_o trial_n by_o peer_n cotton_n numb_a 6._o it_o be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o grands_fw-fr in_o full_a parliament_n that_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v try_v some_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n upon_o accusation_n by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o summary_n way_n against_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o no_o more_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v here_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o grands_fw-fr so_o be_v the_o commons_o too_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v he_o hence_o infer_v cite_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n with_o the_o lord_n because_o they_o all_o be_v call_v grands_fw-fr who_o be_v esteem_v grands_fw-fr or_o magnates_fw-la see_v matth._n paris_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1100._o dorso_fw-la inhibitio_fw-la ne_fw-la qui_fw-la magnates_fw-la viz._n come_v baro_n miles_n seu_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alia_fw-la notabilis_fw-la persona_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o you_o see_v under_o magnates_n be_v take_v earl_n baron_n knight_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o rank_n so_o milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la and_o barones_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v call_v magnate_v inter_v come_v brevia_fw-la de_fw-la term_n sctae_fw-la trin_n sct._n mich._n an._n 34._o e._n 1._o penes_fw-la rentem_fw-la dom._n 1._o thesaurarij_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la he_o that_o desire_v more_o let_v he_o consult_v mr._n petyt_n learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o pag._n 93_o 94._o and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n i_o think_v therefore_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o where_o grands_fw-fr be_v name_v alone_o there_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o earl_n baron_n judge_n and_o commons_o may_v be_v comprehend_v but_o where_o the_o grands_fw-fr be_v mention_v after_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o the_o bishop_n who_o ought_v first_o to_o be_v name_v shall_v never_o be_v take_v in_o secondary_o and_o by_o implication_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n to_o our_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v absent_a in_o some_o case_n as_o he_o intimate_v pag._n 100_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n 100_o but_o what_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v pag._n 112._o he_o will_v comprehend_v the_o prelate_n among_o the_o peer_n because_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v all_z the_o peer_n count_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o strict_a examination_n do_v assent_n and_o agree_v that_o john_n mautrevers_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n here_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v present_a at_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o capital_a crime_n under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n because_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o duke_n nor_o other_o of_o superior_a degree_n to_o earl_n but_o 131._o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n peer_n in_o this_o place_n do_v only_o denote_v who_o those_o peer_n then_o mention_v be_v peer_n viz._n earl_n and_o baron_n not_o bishop_n as_o before_o magnate_v viz._n come_v baro_n miles_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o nobleman_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n we_o understand_v only_o those_o that_o be_v true_o so_o and_o not_o other_o that_o sometime_o may_v be_v call_v so_o this_o be_v much_o clear_v by_o the_o record_n 2_o hen._n 4._o n._n 30._o the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n think_v adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 30_o and_o other_o traitor_n this_o judgement_n be_v after_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a and_o but_o the_o second_o successor_n after_o edward_n the_o three_o why_o do_v not_o now_o the_o prelate_n come_v in_o and_o claim_v their_o right_n certain_o they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o but_o that_o they_o know_v the_o law_n and_o practice_n be_v against_o they_o what_o else_o be_v material_a in_o this_o chapter_n have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o other_o so_o that_o it_o need_v no_o further_a examination_n and_o i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o where_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o name_v they_o be_v not_o understand_v now_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n can_v not_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o record_n itself_o for_o the_o forenamed_a john_n mautrever_v be_v not_o in_o hold_n the_o say_a peer_n do_v pray_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o search_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o throughout_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o reward_v promise_v now_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n alone_o for_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v name_v witness_v the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n then_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o say_a peer_n shall_v be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o bishop_n as_o if_o they_o alone_o have_v make_v the_o desire_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o say_a matrever_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v be_v unconcern_v which_o be_v absurd_a see_v 4_o e._n 3._o mem._n 3._o n._n 3._o seld._n baron_n p._n 13._o 3._o our_o author_n conclude_v his_o three_o chapter_n with_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n hotspur_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o for_o have_v levy_v war_n with_o other_o against_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n be_v before_o 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and_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v of_o the_o confederacy_n with_o the_o say_v henry_n hotspur_z alias_z percy_z this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n on_o saturday_n the_o 19_o the_o commons_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o rightful_a judgement_n they_o have_v give_v as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n 5_o h._n 4_o from_o n._n 12_o to_o n._n 17._o this_o be_v the_o whole_a case_n as_o to_o father_n and_o son_n now_o 17._o whether_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o all_o these_o proceed_n and_o how_o far_o be_v the_o question_n the_o grand_a questionist_n contend_v they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o proceed_n both_o against_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n at_o that_o against_o the_o son_n from_o the_o word_n full_a parliament_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o infer_v must_v include_v the_o bishop_n and_o at_o that_o against_o the_o father_n from_o the_o thanks_o make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o acquittal_n of_o the_o earl_n first_o as_o to_o the_o son_n it_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o father_n who_o soon_o after_o break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n so_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n death_n he_o be_v only_o a_o commoner_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o judgement_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n alone_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v make_v a_o traitor_n otherwise_o than_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o word_n full_a parliament_n must_v either_o refer_v to_o some_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o his_o case_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o concur_v or_o else_o the_o proceed_n be_v whole_o irregular_a and_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o agreement_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o now_o from_o a_o illegal_a act_n no_o right_a can_v be_v conclude_v as_o 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thanks_o to_o they_o also_o who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o contribute_v do_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v the_o clemency_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n towards_o the_o earl_n beside_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v accord_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o certain_a ill_a officer_n about_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o which_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v instrumental_a and_o very_o well_o deserve_v 119._o the_o thanks_o of_o the_o commons_o at_o which_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o may_v assist_v and_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o rest_n the_o precedent_n of_o john_n lord_n talbot_n will_v not_o avail_v he_o he_o exhibit_v a_o accusation_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n for_o certain_a treason_n by_o he_o commit_v this_o accusation_n be_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o matter_n do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v a_o abolition_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o say_a accusation_n and_o discovery_n the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o make_v a_o abolition_n of_o the_o say_a detection_n whoever_o deny_v the_o bishop_n consent_n in_o a_o legislative_a way_n and_o have_v it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o commons_o can_v not_o have_v be_v i_o think_v regular_o concern_v 2._o h._n 6._o n._n 9_o 9_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o 28_o h._n 6._o i_o think_v to_o have_v pass_v over_o be_v a_o case_n as_o irregular_a in_o the_o proceed_n as_o unjust_a in_o those_o that_o put_v to_o death_n that_o unfortunate_a man._n much_o art_n be_v use_v by_o the_o court_n to_o have_v preserve_v he_o from_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n a_o parliament_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n after_o dismiss_v into_o london_n then_o prorogue_v to_o leicester_n that_o dissolve_v and_o another_o call_v at_o westminister_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n appear_v which_o exasperate_v the_o commons_o against_o he_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o no_o issue_n be_v join_v for_o after_o article_n exhibit_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o his_o denial_n of_o they_o march_z 14_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o eight_o first_o and_o give_v some_o answer_n to_o other_o on_o the_o 17_o the_o he_o be_v send_v for_o again_o and_o the_o chancellor_n acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o peerage_n and_o now_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v who_o instead_o of_o plead_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n order_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v for_o five_o year_n by_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v here_o be_v no_o judicial_a proceed_n which_o can_v not_o be_v before_o issue_v join_v so_o that_o although_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o article_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v present_a in_o judicial_a proceed_n in_o capital_a cause_n for_o here_o be_v none_o at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n and_o till_o issue_v join_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o withdraw_v neither_o ought_v it_o to_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o viscount_n beaumond_n shall_v make_v protestation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a against_o these_o proceed_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v extra-judicial_a in_o very_a many_o particular_n they_o do_v not_o know_v i_o mean_v the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n what_o construction_n may_v be_v make_v to_o their_o prejudice_n for_o sometime_o they_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o and_o not_o always_o in_o the_o parliament-house_n to_o consult_v of_o this_o business_n beside_o many_o thing_n pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la which_o be_v question_v will_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v these_o observation_n be_v add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o this_o precedent_n in_o which_o the_o protestatio_fw-la be_v only_a protestatio_fw-la enter_v facti_fw-la not_o juris_fw-la i_o have_v thus_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o three_o chapter_n and_o full_o consider_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o precedent_n and_o come_v now_o to_o a_o view_n of_o his_o four_o and_o last_o chapter_n chap._n iu._n in_o this_o chapter_n our_o author_n have_v employ_v 121._o all_o his_o art_n to_o assert_v the_o peerage_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n in_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v call_v peer_n as_o also_o that_o the_o entire_a clergy_n meet_v in_o convocation_n make_v a_o three_o estate_n i_o have_v large_o show_v before_o and_o shall_v not_o now_o repeat_v i_o admit_v they_o be_v sometime_o call_v lord_n spiritual_a though_o not_o so_o before_o rich._n ii_o but_o prelate_n or_o the_o like_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n peer_n in_o parliament_n if_o by_o that_o appellation_n you_o will_v make_v they_o equal_v to_o the_o nobilitas_fw-la major_n i_o think_v they_o never_o be_v yet_o have_v they_o many_o priutledge_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o seat_n and_o episcopal_n dignity_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o most_o honourable_a profession_n have_v all_o of_o they_o precedence_n to_o baron_n i_o admit_v also_o that_o the_o clergy_n be_v real_o a_o three_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n may_v sometime_o in_o ordinary_a discourse_n be_v call_v so_o but_o be_v in_o truth_n never_o so_o exclusive_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o all_o make_v but_o one_o body_n or_o three_o estate_n full_o represent_v
will_v run_v through_o all_o the_o trial_n upon_o record_n in_o that_o i_o have_v omit_v four_o in_o that_o 4_o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o those_o trial_n in_o that_o parliament_n and_o you_o will_v see_v that_o i_o can_v have_v no_o sinister_a end_n in_o not_o mention_v they_o and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o prove_v and_o confirm_v my_o assertion_n that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o part_n in_o any_o of_o they_o i_o express_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o prove_v they_o be_v not_o present_a at_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o delinquent_n and_o who_o trial_n be_v the_o lead_a case_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n how_o after_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o article_n against_o he_o the_o king_n bespeak_v the_o judge_n the_o peer_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v he_o and_o charge_v they_o in_o these_o word_n doubt_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sr._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vous_fw-fr charge_n count_n baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n que_fw-fr de_fw-fr sy_n come_v cest_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchent_fw-fr principalement_fw-fr a_fw-fr lui_fw-fr a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr &_o a_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr people_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n charge_v you_o the_o earl_n baron_n peer_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o as_o these_o thing_n chief_o concern_v he_o and_o you_o and_o all_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n you_o give_v righteous_a judgement_n i_o ask_v now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o as_o clear_v as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o record_n i_o charge_v you_o the_o earl_n baron_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o charge_v you_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o understand_v but_o that_o only_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o peer_n that_o be_v there_o charge_v and_o none_o else_o to_o give_v this_o righteous_a judgement_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o two_o species_n particular_o enumerate_v and_o peer_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la which_o comprehend_v both_o and_o the_o same_o person_n who_o the_o king_n have_v so_o charge_v be_v they_o who_o try_v and_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n as_o the_o record_n show_v it_o say_v les_fw-fr queux_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n etc._n etc._n do_v judge_v he_o guilty_a of_o those_o treason_n and_o the_o very_a same_o person_n do_v give_v judgement_n immediate_o in_o that_o very_a parliament_n upon_o the_o rest_n viz._n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n john_n mautravers_n boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o the_o rest_n therefore_o my_o not_o mention_v their_o trial_n which_o our_o asserter_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n as_o a_o crime_n and_o a_o not_o do_v what_o i_o have_v engage_v myself_o to_o do_v which_o be_v to_o run_v through_o all_o the_o trial_n in_o those_o parliament_n roll_n can_v not_o be_v design_o do_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o conceal_v any_o thing_n which_o make_v against_o i_o as_o it_o be_v malicious_o and_o very_o false_o interpret_v for_o they_o all_o make_v for_o i_o and_o it_o be_v a_o pass_v over_o sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la of_o so_o many_o precedent_n that_o confirm_v and_o fortify_v what_o i_o assert_v and_o shall_v you_o sir_n ask_v i_o why_o i_o omit_v the_o mention_v of_o they_o i_o profess_v i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o good_a account_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a inadvertency_n when_o the_o question_n first_o arise_v about_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o bishop_n i_o take_v some_o short_a note_n of_o some_o copy_n of_o record_n that_o i_o have_v and_o then_o see_v that_o all_o those_o particular_a trial_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o hang_v all_o upon_o one_o string_n and_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o same_o person_n it_o seem_v i_o think_v it_o then_o sufficient_a to_o set_v down_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o rest_n and_o afterward_o when_o i_o come_v upon_o your_o request_n to_o take_v a_o little_a more_o pain_n in_o make_v my_o enquiry_n into_o the_o usage_n of_o ancient_a parliament_n i_o be_v afterward_o more_o exact_a in_o it_o but_o when_o i_o write_v my_o letter_n to_o you_o i_o make_v use_v of_o my_o note_n which_o i_o have_v take_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n and_o particular_o of_o 4_o e._n 3._o where_o these_o other_o trial_n as_o i_o say_v be_v leave_v out_o but_o i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o account_n what_o they_o be_v and_o you_o will_v see_v it_o be_v not_o for_o my_o advantage_n to_o conceal_v they_o nor_o will_v it_o have_v be_v for_o our_o asserter_n advantage_n if_o they_o have_v be_v mention_v but_o he_o quarrel_v at_o every_o thing_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v before_o i_o come_v to_o that_o to_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n and_o a_o very_a true_a one_o that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o enumeration_n of_o particular_n of_o several_a rank_n and_o degree_n which_o go_v downward_o beginning_n with_o the_o high_a and_o end_n with_o a_o low_a and_o in_o the_o close_a a_o general_a expression_n be_v of_o other_o to_o be_v add_v to_o and_o join_v with_o they_o those_o other_o must_v not_o be_v of_o a_o high_a rank_n and_o a_o superior_a degree_n to_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v last_o mention_v but_o either_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n or_o of_o a_o low_a this_o be_v a_o judge_v case_n even_o in_o the_o business_n of_o bishop_n in_o coke_n second_o report_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n p._n 46._o ad_fw-la este_fw-la adjuge_fw-la que_fw-fr evesques_n ne_o sont_fw-fr include_v dein_n le_fw-fr statute_n 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o which_o say_v that_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n parson_n vicar_n and_o then_o conclude_v and_o other_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n that_o these_o last_o word_n can_v include_v bishop_n for_o reason_n before_o give_v which_o reason_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o concern_v the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n which_o mention_v their_o come_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o renounce_v relinquish_a forfeiture_n give_v up_o etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v with_o general_a word_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o high_a way_n of_o conveyance_n than_o any_o of_o those_o specify_v so_o sir_n edward_n coke_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o c._n 41._o which_o say_v si_fw-mi abbates_n priores_fw-la custodes_fw-la hospitalium_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la domorum_fw-la religiosarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v this_o comment_n see_v this_o act_n begin_v with_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v with_o other_o religious_a house_n bishop_n be_v not_o comprehend_v within_o this_o act_n for_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o word_n other_o religious_a house_n shall_v extend_v to_o house_n inferior_a to_o they_o that_o be_v mention_v before_o so_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o record_n say_v earl_n and_o baron_n and_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o general_a word_n and_o peer_n can_v comprehend_v none_o but_o some_o other_o peer_n equal_a only_a or_o inferior_a to_o baron_n and_o not_o any_o above_o they_o as_o i_o be_o sure_a bishop_n will_v say_v they_o be_v and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o when_o those_o of_o a_o high_a degree_n may_v and_o must_v be_v comprehend_v under_o a_o general_a expression_n that_o be_v when_o the_o enumeration_n or_o climax_n for_o so_o i_o may_v call_v it_o go_v upward_o begin_v with_o a_o low_a rank_n and_o rise_v high_o in_o those_o which_o they_o particularize_v as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v baron_n earl_n and_o all_o other_o peer_n here_o marquess_n and_o duke_n will_v be_v comprehend_v and_o bishop_n also_o will_v be_v if_o they_o be_v peer_n which_o they_o be_v not_o but_o still_o i_o say_v if_o the_o enumeration_n descend_v none_o high_a than_o the_o last_o mention_v can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o any_o general_a clause_n i_o think_v you_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o e._n of_o march_n be_v try_v and_o judge_v only_o by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n to_o who_o the_o k._n have_v commit_v his_o trial_n and_o charge_v they_o only_o with_o it_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n be_v the_o next_o who_o be_v try_v and_o by_o the_o same_o person_n the_o record_n be_v item_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n si_fw-mi chargea_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n a_o donner_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o loyal_a jugement_n come_v affiert_v
a_o simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n chebalier_n etc._n etc._n item_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n charge_v the_o say_v earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n to_o give_v a_o right_n and_o loyal_a judgement_n upon_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n etc._n etc._n it_o follow_v afterward_o si_fw-mi agarderent_fw-la &_o aviggerent_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n come_v juges_fw-la du_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr simon_n come_v treitre_n fast_o treisne_v &_o pendu_fw-fr so_o the_o say_a earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n do_v with_o the_o king_n assent_n award_n and_o adjudge_v sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v you_o see_v the_o same_o person_n be_v his_o judge_n who_o have_v before_o try_v and_o condemn_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n yet_o i_o must_v observe_v a_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o expression_n the_o king_n in_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o peer_n in_o the_o earl_n case_n the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v the_o king_n charge_v you_o earl_n baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o must_v be_v construe_v who_o be_v the_o peer_n or_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o then_o their_o judgement_n come_v to_o be_v set_v down_o the_o record_n say_v les_fw-fr queux_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o which_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n do_v so_o and_o so_o with_o a_o conjunction_n copulative_a and_o before_o peer_n as_o if_o there_o be_v some_o other_o peer_n after_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o if_o there_o be_v we_o be_v sure_a it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o we_o know_v that_o heretofore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v sometime_o send_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o other_o person_n that_o be_v not_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o banneret_n and_o some_o officer_n as_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n who_o i_o find_v common_o to_o be_v the_o last_o set_v down_o in_o the_o list_n of_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v and_o those_o person_n so_o summon_v come_v and_o attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o have_v voice_n and_o vote_n with_o the_o peer_n as_o member_n of_o their_o house_n and_o as_o peer_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o may_v be_v comprise_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o peer_n and_o be_v layman_n may_v act_v as_o peer_n in_o all_o trial_n and_o in_o all_o other_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a even_o in_o capital_a cause_n but_o these_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n though_o they_o may_v pass_v in_o a_o large_a acceptation_n and_o a_o vulgar_a construction_n of_o the_o expression_n be_v term_v peer_n in_o parliament_n these_o now_o may_v be_v summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n or_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n one_o after_o another_o as_o please_v the_o king_n and_o then_o be_v summon_v no_o more_o if_o the_o king_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v wrong_o do_v they_o their_o former_a summons_n have_v be_v exit_fw-la mera_fw-fr gratia_fw-la without_o any_o right_n of_o they_o to_o they_o so_o then_o i_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o you_o will_v take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o king_n charge_v then_o the_o earl_n baron_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o it_o be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v likewise_o express_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n the_o say_a earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o that_o conjunction_n and_o before_o the_o word_n peer_n be_v of_o any_o signification_n or_o no_o to_o mark_v out_o other_o peer_n subsequent_a to_o the_o baron_n be_v not_o material_a to_o what_o our_o asserter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o my_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n for_o it_o have_v all_o make_v for_o i_o and_o against_o he_o make_v it_o clear_a enough_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o part_n in_o those_o judgement_n the_o next_o precedent_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o john_n mautravers_n the_o record_n say_v trestouz_n les_fw-fr piers_n count_n &_o baron_n assemblez_fw-fr a_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr parliament_n a_o westminster_n 〈◊〉_d on_o it_o examine_v estroitement_fw-fr &_o sur_fw-fr ce_fw-fr sont_fw-fr assentuz_fw-fr &_o accordez_fw-fr que_fw-fr john_n mautravers_n 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la culpable_a etc._n etc._n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o this_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n have_v strict_o examine_v and_o thereupon_o have_v agree_v and_o accord_v that_o john_n mautravers_n be_v guilty_a etc._n etc._n i_o appeal_v now_o to_o any_o man_n that_o have_v but_o common_a sense_n if_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o prelate_n or_o bishop_n can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o expression_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o signification_n as_o when_o the_o king_n charge_v they_o to_o give_v righteous_a judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n say_v si_fw-mi vous_fw-fr charge_n countess_n baron_n les_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr mon_fw-fr roialme_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o i_o charge_v you_o earl_n baron_n the_o peer_n of_o my_o realm_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o several_a rank_n of_o peer_n be_v first_o name_v and_o the_o general_a word_n which_o denote_v their_o quality_n common_a to_o both_o which_o make_v they_o competent_a judge_n of_o those_o matter_n that_o be_v their_o be_v peer_n be_v put_v last_o and_o here_o in_o this_o record_n concern_v mauâ—…avers_n it_o be_v put_v first_o which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o and_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o temporal_a lord_n before_o earl_n neither_o duke_n nor_o marquess_n so_o if_o any_o other_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v comprise_v under_o that_o general_n title_n of_o peer_n it_o can_v be_v only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o ridiculous_a to_o believe_v can_v it_o be_v think_v nay_o can_v our_o asserter_n himself_o think_v i_o trow_v not_o that_o when_o the_o other_o particular_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o peerage_n be_v express_v and_o set_v down_o nominatim_fw-la by_o name_n as_o one_o may_v say_v by_o tale_n and_o by_o token_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o i_o say_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o action_n another_o rank_n of_o man_n viz._n bishop_n must_v pass_v under_o a_o general_n title_n and_o that_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o if_o peerage_n be_v a_o apellativum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o or_o a_o genus_fw-la imperfectum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o two_o species_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o lord_n temporal_a which_o genus_fw-la the_o logician_n define_v to_o be_v quod_fw-la speciebus_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la communicatur_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la sed_fw-la alteri_fw-la magis_fw-la alteri_fw-la minus_fw-la uni_fw-la speciei_fw-la immediatè_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la alteri_fw-la mediatè_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la primariam_fw-la and_o that_o so_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a shall_v still_o be_v principal_o and_o chief_o mean_v by_o the_o general_n name_n of_o peer_n they_o primariò_fw-la and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n secundarió_n those_o logical_a expression_n i_o know_v our_o asserter_n understand_v well_o who_o blame_v other_o for_o bring_v illogical_a argument_n therefore_o i_o put_v this_o to_o he_o but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o speak_v proper_o and_o true_o and_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n though_o they_o have_v sometime_o be_v style_v so_o both_o by_o themselves_o and_o other_o i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o think_v make_v it_o clear_a and_o all_o that_o our_o asserter_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v not_o make_v i_o change_v my_o opinion_n and_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o to_o it_o when_o i_o come_v in_o course_n to_o answer_v what_o be_v there_o say_v by_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o which_o i_o lay_v for_o a_o ground_n that_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o a_o enumeration_n of_o some_o particular_n in_o a_o universal_a collective_a proposition_n and_o to_o leave_v out_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v first_o in_o rank_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v first_o name_v if_o any_o at_o all_o be_v name_v and_o to_o have_v that_o to_o be_v tacit_o imply_v under_o the_o general_n term_n the_o signum_fw-la collectivum_fw-la as_o in_o this_o proposition_n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baâ—…ons_n give_v such_o a_o judgement_n this_o
i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v join_v in_o the_o judgement_n it_o will_v have_v be_v so_o express_v and_o they_o will_v have_v be_v first_o name_v otherwise_o it_o be_v like_o a_o et_fw-la cetera_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o enumeration_n which_o in_o the_o close_a and_o after_o a_o enumeration_n of_o some_o particular_n may_v intimate_v a_o join_n of_o some_o other_o that_o be_v not_o particular_o specify_v and_o name_v but_o be_v never_o put_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o example_n in_o all_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n that_o any_o of_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v be_v particular_o mention_v in_o any_o business_n and_o if_o the_o prelate_n do_v likewise_o act_v in_o it_o that_o they_o be_v not_o also_o particular_o mention_v and_o always_o in_o the_o first_o place_n nay_o before_o any_o other_o even_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o roll_n 28_o e._n 5._o upon_o roger_n of_o wygmore_n petition_n the_o record_n say_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr â—…st_fw-fr venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr lui_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr prelatz_n &_o edward_n son_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr eisne_n prince_n de_fw-fr gales_n henri_n duc_n de_fw-fr lancastre_n countess_n baron_n &_o piers_n le_fw-fr jugement_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o the_o prelate_n and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n the_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n now_o be_v it_o probable_a or_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o decorum_n concern_v the_o bishop_n be_v in_o those_o time_n still_o so_o punctual_o observe_v and_o that_o respect_v always_o give_v to_o the_o prelacy_n whenever_o they_o be_v concern_v to_o mention_v they_o particular_o and_o in_o their_o due_a place_n that_o they_o will_v in_o that_o parliament_n of_o e._n 3._o be_v content_a to_o be_v comprise_v under_o a_o general_a notion_n and_o pass_v as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v incognito_o when_o other_o have_v more_o respect_v show_v they_o to_o have_v their_o name_n record_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n dare_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a a_o disrespect_n to_o they_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o judgement_n upon_o mautravers_n the_o prelate_n be_v not_o at_o all_o signify_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o trestouz_n les_fw-fr piers_n count_n &_o baron_n all_o the_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n nor_o be_v they_o at_o all_o present_a or_o have_v any_o part_n in_o that_o trial_n no_o more_o than_o in_o that_o of_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o other_o person_n judge_v that_o parliament_n have_v all_o the_o same_o judge_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o same_o judicature_n the_o record_n for_o boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o john_n deverell_n be_v item_n tieu_o jugement_n est_fw-fr assentiez_fw-fr &_o accord_v que_fw-fr soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr john_n deverell_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr cause_n susâ—…ite_n etc._n etc._n item_n the_o same_o judgement_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o accord_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o boeges_fw-fr de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr and_o john_n deverell_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o very_a same_o word_n be_v likewise_o for_o the_o judgement_n upon_o thomas_n de_fw-fr gurney_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ocle_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o more_o authentical_o that_o they_o be_v all_o ejusdem_fw-la farinae_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v so_o to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n command_v they_o so_o to_o enrol_v those_o judgement_n and_o with_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o protestation_n make_v by_o those_o peer_n style_v a_o concordia_fw-la ne_fw-la trahatur_fw-la in_o consequentiam_fw-la a_o agreement_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n that_o be_v not_o make_v a_o precedent_n to_o oblige_v and_o compel_v they_o to_o judge_v hereafter_o any_o but_o their_o peer_n because_o of_o the_o judgement_n they_o have_v then_o give_v against_o sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bereford_n john_n mautravers_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v commoner_n for_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n they_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o try_v of_o they_o particular_o in_o parliament_n where_o only_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v try_v in_o parliament_n time_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o from_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n draw_v i_o think_v a_o argument_n not_o to_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o peer_n for_o if_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o question_v in_o parliament_n time_n they_o must_v 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any_o one_o word_n of_o it_o more_o i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v it_o exceed_o clear_a where_o under_o the_o general_a term_n of_o lord_n of_o parliament_n bishop_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v comprehend_v and_o where_o not_o those_o particular_a case_n which_o he_o now_o bring_v to_o prove_v his_o assertion_n be_v point_n blank_a against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mautravers_n 4_o e._n 3._o and_o of_o gomenitz_n and_o weston_n 1_o r._n 2._o in_o that_o of_o gomenitz_n many_o particular_a lord_n be_v name_v several_a earl_n and_o baron_n and_o then_o a_o general_a clause_n et_fw-fr plusieurs_fw-fr autres_fw-fr signior_n baron_n &_o bannerette_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o think_v that_o bishop_n come_v in_o that_o fag_n end_n indeed_o i_o do_v observe_v one_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n of_o sautre_fw-fr which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o i_o can_v say_v that_o i_o lay_v any_o great_a stress_n upon_o it_o yet_o something_o it_o be_v that_o the_o record_n express_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v do_v with_o he_o declare_v he_o a_o heretic_n and_o then_o relinquentes_fw-la eum_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la judicio_fw-la seculari_fw-la leaving_n he_o from_o henceforward_o to_o the_o secular_a judgement_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o as_o convince_o he_o argue_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n 2_o h._n 6._o he_o confess_v with_o i_o that_o the_o indictment_n find_v against_o he_o at_o the_o guild_n hall_fw-mi be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a fuit_fw-la liberatum_fw-la it_o be_v there_o deliver_v to_o they_o and_o then_o he_o cite_v a_o record_n as_o he_o make_v it_o de_fw-fr advisamento_fw-la dictorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la istius_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o statutum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la turrim_n ducatur_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n temporal_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o tower_n these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o how_o he_o have_v mangle_v and_o false_o render_v and_o expound_v the_o record_n you_o will_v judge_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n itself_o which_o i_o will_v here_o faithful_o set_v down_o it_o be_v this_o numb_a 18._o memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la 26._o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la praesenti_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentiam_fw-la redditum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la judicium_fw-la versus_fw-la johan._n de_fw-fr mortimer_n the_o bishop_n natfield_n in_o comitatu_fw-la nertford_n chevalier_n cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la judicii_fw-la recordum_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o schedula_fw-la per_fw-la johannem_fw-la hals_n unum_fw-la justiciariorum_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n edita_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la rotulo_n consuta_fw-la memor_n that_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n of_o this_o present_a year_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n a_o certain_a judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n of_o bishops-hatfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n knight_n the_o record_n of_o which_o judgement_n appear_v in_o a_o schedule_n draw_v by_o john_n hals_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o fasten_v to_o this_o roll._n then_o follow_v the_o schedule_n itself_o where_o be_v set_v down_o what_o pass_v at_o guildhall_n upon_o the_o sind_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o how_o that_o indictment_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n coram_fw-la deuce_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la dominis_n temporalibus_fw-la before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n temporal_a and_o how_o sir_n john_n mortimer_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o how_o the_o commons_o desire_v the_o indictment_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v upon_o he_o then_o follow_v super_fw-la hoc_fw-la viso_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intellecto_fw-la indictamento_n per_fw-la dictum_fw-la ducem_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dictorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la istius_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o statutum_fw-la quod_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la affirmetur_fw-la &_o praedictus_fw-la johannes_n mortimer_n de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sit_fw-la convictus_fw-la ad_fw-la turrim_n ducatur_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la furcas_fw-la de_fw-la tyburn_n trahatur_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eas_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o indictment_n be_v view_v and_o well_o understand_v it_o be_v by_o the_o foresay_a duke_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o ordain_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o the_o foresay_a john_n mortimer_n stand_v convict_v of_o his_o foresay_a treason_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n then_o draw_v to_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o their_o judicial_a capacity_n upon_o a_o impeachment_n and_o at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o prosecute_v and_o press_v the_o evidence_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v tota_n communitas_fw-la praefatum_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la fuxta_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la efusoem_n pro_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la indictamento_n affirmat_fw-la ac_fw-la praefatis_fw-la duci_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la dominis_n temporalibus_fw-la supplicat_fw-la eadem_fw-la communitas_fw-la quatenus_fw-la iidem_fw-la dux_n &_o domini_fw-la indictamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la pro_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la indictamento_n affirmare_fw-la vellent_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la executio_fw-la dicti_fw-la johannis_n mortimer_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la &_o feloniis_fw-la convicti_fw-la fiat_fw-la the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o do_v affirm_v the_o foresay_a indictment_n to_o be_v in_o all_o point_n for_o the_o force_n form_n and_o effect_v thereof_o a_o true_a and_o legal_a indictment_n and_o that_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n mortimer_n as_o of_o one_o convict_v of_o the_o say_a treason_n and_o felony_n may_v follow_v this_o you_o see_v be_v a_o formal_a trial_n in_o all_o point_n and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n such_o a_o day_n 26_o februarii_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la communitatis_fw-la redditum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la judicium_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la mortimer_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o asserter_n here_o tell_v we_o a_o tale_n of_o a_o tub_n that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v decree_v after_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o essential_a part_n and_o therefore_o be_v present_a which_o be_v a_o excellent_a chimaeâ—…a_n as_o if_o the_o advisamentum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la &_o authoritas_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o the_o work_n of_o several_a person_n some_o actor_n in_o the_o one_o who_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a have_v produce_v some_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v join_v in_o that_o which_o show_v his_o ignorance_n in_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v judicial_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v upon_o it_o the_o stamp_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n and_o that_o advisamentum_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a here_o be_v the_o judgement_n as_o be_v the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a
from_o i_o and_o have_v much_o more_o of_o reason_n and_o something_o though_o not_o much_o more_o of_o civility_n and_o fairness_n in_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o so_o as_o whether_o or_o no_o his_o reason_n will_v convince_v i_o i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o they_o do_v i_o will_v certain_o grant_v it_o for_o my_o maxim_n be_v still_o amicus_fw-la plato_n amicus_fw-la socrates_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la the_o writer_n of_o this_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o grand_a question_n concern_v the_o bishop_n right_a to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n capital_a state_v and_o argue_v do_v state_n the_o question_n right_a that_o be_v whether_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n judicial_o in_o capital_a case_n which_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n either_o in_o give_v the_o judgement_n itself_o or_o in_o resolve_v and_o determine_v any_o circumstance_n preparatory_a and_o lead_v to_o that_o judgement_n then_o he_o set_v down_o some_o thing_n grant_v on_o both_o side_n as_o 1._o that_o bishop_n do_v sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n there_o from_o this_o he_o infer_v they_o have_v a_o right_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o question_n be_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o what_o this_o judicature_n be_v 2_o that_o they_o sit_v by_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o writ_n that_o other_o baron_n do_v upon_o which_o he_o will_v infer_v that_o they_o be_v impower_v and_o require_v to_o confer_v and_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o weighty_a affair_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o the_o king_n have_v not_o limit_v nor_o restrain_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o but_o it_o follow_v not_o because_o all_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o therefore_o the_o same_o duty_n be_v incumbent_n upon_o all_o if_o there_o be_v a_o high_a power_n that_o direct_v what_o every_o one_o duty_n be_v to_o do_v when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o now_o the_o king_n act_v in_o a_o high_a sphere_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o parliament_n which_o prohibit_v bishop_n from_o meddle_v with_o judge_v of_o capital_a cause_n in_o parliament_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o do_v it_o but_o in_o one_o extravagant_a proceed_v in_o 28_o h._n 6._o where_o nothing_o be_v regular_a nor_o parliamentary_a from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n which_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o altogether_o insignificant_a to_o alter_v what_o be_v so_o settle_a by_o law_n and_o constant_a custom_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n can_v dispense_v with_o that_o to_o make_v that_o lawful_a which_o in_o itself_o be_v unlawful_a as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o and_o i_o will_v now_o go_v a_o little_a further_o in_o it_o than_o i_o do_v before_o for_o hitherto_o i_o have_v only_o insist_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o thing_n settle_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o constituons_a of_o clarendon_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n and_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o bishop_n enroll_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o 11_o r._n 2._o but_o now_o i_o will_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n which_o i_o submit_v to_o better_a judgement_n that_o they_o lie_v still_o under_o a_o restraint_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o which_o be_v repeal_v 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n but_o revive_v 1_o eliz._n be_v still_o of_o force_n where_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o this_o branch_n of_o it_o restrain_v bishop_n from_o judge_v capital_o be_v not_o so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o the_o three_o particular_a in_o which_o he_o say_v all_o agree_v be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o bill_n of_o attainder_n act_v in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o case_n of_o blood_n as_o the_o other_o and_o perhaps_o as_o much_o forbid_a by_o the_o canon_n but_o i_o desire_v this_o worthy_a person_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o law_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v the_o command_a law_n for_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o have_v overrule_v this_o point_n that_o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v give_v his_o consent_n either_o explicit_o if_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o either_o house_n or_o implicit_o by_o his_o representative_a for_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v there_o present_a or_o represent_v and_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o our_o english_a freedom_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v by_o any_o law_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v consent_v to_o now_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v as_o much_o a_o law_n as_o any_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o bishop_n have_v act_v in_o a_o legislative_a capacity_n to_o judge_v and_o condemn_v capital_o as_o several_a precedent_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o henry_n the_o eight_n time_n but_o not_o in_o a_o judicial_a capacity_n and_o to_o say_v the_o canon_n law_n prohibit_v one_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o clear_v that_o point_n which_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o one_o not_o to_o abridge_v member_n of_o parliament_n from_o vote_v in_o the_o legislative_a way_n and_o strengthen_v it_o in_o the_o other_o forbid_v bishop_n to_o vote_n judicial_o in_o case_n of_o blood_n yet_o if_o you_o will_v have_v i_o deliver_v you_o free_o my_o opinion_n in_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o abuse_n creep_v in_o since_o henry_n the_o eight_n time_n for_o before_o none_o be_v judge_v by_o bill_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o open_a war_n or_o try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o commission_n and_o then_o the_o proceed_n bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o approve_v of_o and_o the_o attainder_n confirm_v but_o under_o henry_n the_o eight_o several_a person_n be_v condemn_v by_o bill_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n late_o in_o our_o memory_n which_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o parliament_n sir_n edw._n cook_n tell_v a_o story_n which_o he_o have_v from_o sir_n thomas_n gaudy_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n how_o the_o king_n have_v command_v cromwell_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o attend_v the_o justice_n and_o know_v of_o they_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v forth_o come_v shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o be_v hear_v who_o after_o some_o fence_n answer_v if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v afterward_o call_v into_o question_n and_o cromwell_n himself_o be_v not_o long_o after_o so_o serve_v but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o way_n multa_fw-la quae_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la facta_fw-la valent_fw-la i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a the_o long_o in_o these_o particular_n because_o it_o will_v much_o smooth_v our_o way_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o this_o worthy_a gentleman_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o have_v put_v himself_o to_o all_o that_o trouble_n of_o his_o first_o chapter_n in_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o mighty_a power_n the_o clergy_n have_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o the_o order_n of_o secular_a affair_n which_o certain_o be_v more_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o authority_n by_o way_n of_o judgement_n and_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n and_o he_o will_v avow_v to_o i_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o full_a employment_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o for_o bishop_n who_o call_v themselves_o their_o successor_n as_o well_o as_o serve_v of_o table_n and_o other_o ministerial_a duty_n be_v a_o full_a employment_n for_o those_o who_o he_o call_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o for_o themselves_o and_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n for_o their_o successor_n even_o to_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n that_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v table_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la consonum_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n just_a as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o writ_n be_v provide_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v likewise_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la consonum_fw-la and_o to_o be_v contra_fw-la morem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o indeed_o i_o hint_v at_o then_o as_o i_o give_v also_o some_o little_a touch_n at_o
name_n of_o peer_n or_o grands_fw-fr and_o therefore_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o those_o name_n when_o the_o name_n prelate_n be_v not_o express_v if_o this_o author_n can_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o these_o hold_v i_o shall_v believe_v he_o may_v fair_o quit_v the_o field_n without_o any_o dishonour_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o trial_n of_o roger_n 88_o mortimer_n in_o 4_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o we_o must_v fetch_v our_o judgement_n from_o what_o be_v do_v in_o 28_o edward_n the_o three_o where_o upon_o the_o desire_n of_o roger_n wigmore_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o mortimer_n that_o attainder_n be_v examine_v and_o all_o the_o proceed_n repeat_v and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o king_n charge_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o thing_n principal_o concern_v he_o and_o they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o they_o will_v do_v such_o right_a and_o loyal_a judgement_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o a_o person_n to_o have_v the_o word_n upon_o the_o record_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vous_fw-fr charge_n count_n baron_n les_fw-fr pieres_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royaum_a que_fw-fr de_fw-fr si_fw-la come_v cestes_fw-la choses_fw-fr touchent_fw-fr principalment_n a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr a_fw-fr vous_fw-fr &_o a_o tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royaum_a que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr facies_fw-la au_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n droit_fw-fr &_o loyal_a jugement_n come_v attient_a a_o un_fw-fr tel_fw-fr d'avoir_fw-fr which_o say_v count_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n return_v and_o give_v their_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v the_o king_n charge_v you_o count_n baron_n the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n not_o as_o our_o author_n render_v the_o word_n earl_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o peer_n be_v there_o distinct_a from_o earl_n and_o baron_n when_o the_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o who_o be_v those_o peer_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o there_o who_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o reference_n make_v by_o the_o king_n who_o word_n be_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n now_o if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v who_o be_v those_o must_v not_o the_o answer_n be_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n must_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n or_o not_o at_o all_o from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o negative_a be_v something_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a negative_a we_o may_v at_o least_o call_v it_o negativum_fw-la praegnans_fw-la a_o negative_a big_a with_o a_o affirmative_a for_o it_o be_v first_o tell_v who_o be_v those_o peer_n second_o to_o who_o those_o judgement_n belong_v chief_o to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o consequential_o to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o whatever_o the_o practice_n be_v now_o i_o think_v it_o not_o hard_o to_o prove_v that_o ancient_o no_o judgement_n or_o very_o rare_o any_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v complete_a in_o criminal_a case_n or_o execution_n do_v till_o it_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v render_v all_o possible_a right_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o matter_n will_v bear_v i_o will_v easy_o grant_v that_o if_o they_o be_v at_o all_o summon_v to_o that_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v present_a whilst_o the_o proceed_n against_o mortimer_n be_v in_o read_v but_o go_v away_o when_o the_o lord_n proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v they_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o agitation_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o party_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n before_o cite_v i_o say_v if_o they_o be_v summon_v because_o in_o many_o ancient_a parliament_n i_o can_v find_v they_o have_v any_o summons_n at_o all_o as_o in_o 49_o hen._n 3._o 23_o ed._n 1._o 28_o ed._n 1._o 1_o ed._n 2._o 16_o ed._n 2._o and_o 6_o ed._n 3._o but_o after_o that_o be_v never_o omit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o who_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n but_o in_o this_o i_o will_v not_o be_v positive_a because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o roll_n have_v be_v lose_v pag._n 94._o he_o take_v a_o more_o exact_a view_n of_o 94._o the_o case_n of_o mortimer_n in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o and_o press_v strong_o to_o have_v it_o allow_v that_o the_o judgement_n against_o mortimer_n and_o some_o other_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o reversal_n of_o it_o in_o 28_o e._n 3._o be_v by_o act_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o may_v just_o suppose_v that_o the_o judgement_n against_o they_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n beside_o some_o historian_n say_v he_o be_v condemn_v judicio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o his_o own_o petition_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o annul_v and_o from_o this_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n not_o there_o than_o they_o may_v not_o be_v present_a in_o their_o legislative_a right_n and_o if_o they_o be_v there_o than_o this_o negative_a way_n of_o argument_n prove_v nothing_o that_o be_v they_o de_fw-mi facto_fw-la be_v not_o there_o therefore_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v there_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v subtle_a but_o not_o solid_a it_o be_v all_o ground_a upon_o no_o great_a authority_n than_o supposition_n first_o the_o reversal_n be_v by_o act_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v so_o too_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o many_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o so_o pronounce_v his_o second_o conjecture_n have_v as_o little_a weight_n because_o some_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o by_o act_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o except_o this_o be_v his_o argument_n it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o for_o it_o may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o be_v by_o judgement_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n which_o in_o ordinary_a speech_n be_v call_v judgement_n in_o parliament_n nay_o how_o often_o do_v himself_o infer_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o word_n full_a parliament_n when_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o concern_v and_o indeed_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o full_a house_n last_o wigmore_n desire_v the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v prove_v as_o little_a for_o every_o thing_n ordain_v that_o be_v statutum_n be_v not_o present_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o every_o act_n be_v statutum_n beside_o i_o do_v not_o find_v statutum_n in_o the_o record_n but_o only_o the_o word_n judgement_n use_v so_o that_o for_o aught_o appear_v from_o our_o author_n the_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o first_o judgement_n against_o mortimer_n and_o not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o peer_n they_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o think_v themselves_o include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o petrus_n blesensis_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o well_o know_v both_o what_o honour_n they_o have_v and_o what_o they_o pretend_v then_o to_o who_o word_n be_v quidam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la regum_fw-la munificientias_fw-la &_o 2._o eleemosynas_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la abusiuè_fw-la baronias_fw-la &_o regalia_z vocant_fw-la &_o in_o occasione_n turpissimae_fw-la servitutis_fw-la seipsos_fw-la barones_n vocant_fw-la vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la quereretur_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o dicat_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regnaverunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o principes_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la non_fw-la cognovi_fw-la scias_fw-la te_fw-la accepisse_fw-la pastoris_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la baronis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vacuum_n a_o secularibus_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la animum_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cura_fw-la ne_fw-la secularibus_fw-la te_fw-la involvas_fw-la pet._n blesens_n edit_n ult_n p._n 551_o 552._o by_o this_o learned_a archdeacon_n in_o his_o tractate_n the_o institutione_n episc._n you_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o bishopric_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n or_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o erect_v into_o barony_n by_o the_o king_n but_o abusive_o or_o wrongful_o so_o call_v by_o themselves_o who_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o service_n by_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n since_o they_o do_v the_o service_n for_o he_o say_v they_o do_v abusive_o or_o wrongful_o call_v their_o possession_n barony_n
and_o royalty_n and_o themselves_o baron_n both_o blame_v and_o threat_a they_o from_o god_n for_o so_o do_v and_o involve_v themselves_o in_o secular_a matter_n this_o author_n flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n ii_o ancient_a enough_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o how_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o those_o day_n moreover_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v except_o conjectural_o that_o they_o be_v ever_o present_a where_o they_o be_v not_o first_o name_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o function_n make_v they_o be_v call_v before_o duke_n and_o earl_n and_o be_v by_o that_o reason_n pralati_fw-la leâ—…_n no_o man_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o right_n and_o by_o post-position_n make_v they_o post_n lati._n last_o this_o person_n be_v execute_v in_o 85._o 4_o edw._n 3._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n in_o 28_o e._n 3._o cot._fw-la p._n 85._o without_o any_o accusation_n or_o answer_n make_v i_o believe_v the_o bishop_n be_v man_n of_o piety_n will_v not_o by_o their_o prefence_n countenance_n so_o illegal_a a_o thing_n though_o they_o have_v have_v right_o without_o enter_v their_o protestation_n manifest_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o believe_v their_o spirit_n so_o humble_a to_o suffer_v a_o post-position_n of_o their_o title_n but_o this_o whole_a matter_n will_v i_o conceive_v be_v better_o clear_v if_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n with_o something_o more_o concern_v this_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n than_o have_v yet_o come_v to_o this_o learned_a person_n be_v knowledge_n in_o 5_o edw._n 3._o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o the_o summary_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o mortimer_n and_o matrevers_n a_o commoner_n at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o king_n we_o find_v inter_fw-la 33._o brevia_fw-la baronibus_fw-la direct_v 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 33._o penes_fw-la rememorat_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la in_o sâ—…cio_n that_o those_o judgement_n be_v per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o alios_fw-la pares_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o a_o syllable_n of_o the_o prelate_n nor_o can_v the_o word_n alios_fw-la take_v they_o in_o since_o in_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o record_n the_o prelate_n be_v never_o place_v after_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o alij_fw-la pares_fw-la be_v either_o such_o as_o may_v be_v extraordinary_o summon_v a_o usual_a practice_n at_o that_o time_n or_o they_o be_v the_o baron_n peer_n viz._n barones_n minores_fw-la beside_o the_o succeed_a word_n clear_v the_o point_n for_o there_o be_v in_o 4_o e._n 3._o a_o agreement_n and_o concordia_n 6._o make_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o such_o proceed_n shall_v not_o for_o the_o future_a be_v draw_v into_o example_n to_o judge_v commoner_n to_o death_n upon_o summary_n article_n without_o any_o concurrence_n from_o they_o now_o this_o concord_n be_v make_v by_o the_o temporal_a lord_n not_o by_o the_o prelate_n but_o per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o pares_fw-la praedictos_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la now_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o the_o supra_fw-la reference_n be_v make_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o peer_n to_o who_o of_o right_a such_o judgement_n belong_v and_o no_o prelate_n comprehend_v and_o here_o they_o be_v call_v pares_fw-la praedicti_fw-la add_v to_o this_o rot._n parl._n 13_o e._n 3._o numb_a 8._o le_fw-fr grant_n des_fw-fr graunt_n where_o a_o aid_n be_v do_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o war_n with_o france_n the_o record_n say_v les_fw-fr countess_n &_o baroun_n esteantzen_v dit_fw-fr parliament_n granteront_fw-fr pour_fw-fr eiix_fw-fr &_o pour_fw-fr leur_fw-fr peer_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr qui_fw-fr teignent_fw-la per_fw-la barony_n la_fw-fr desme_fw-fr garb_n la_o disme_n tuzon_n la_fw-fr disme_n aignel_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr leur_fw-fr demaigne_v terres_n now_o if_o the_o prelate_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n peer_n in_o this_o place_n than_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n tax_v the_o prelate_n who_o always_o tax_v themselves_o and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n in_o convocation_n but_o the_o succeed_a word_n will_v clear_v the_o matter_n which_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o same_o record_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la quill_n fu_fw-la aviis_fw-la as_o prelatez_fw-fr countess_n baroun_n &_o autres_fw-fr graunt_n que_fw-fr pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr ploite_n des_fw-fr besognes_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o record_n be_v touch_v a_o speedy_a supply_n to_o the_o king_n here_o we_o see_v where_o the_o bishop_n be_v concern_v they_o be_v name_v which_o show_v they_o be_v no_o more_o comprehend_v under_o peer_n before_o than_o under_o the_o word_n magnate_v in_o this_o clause_n i_o can_v multiply_v record_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_o confident_a no_o clear_a example_n can_v be_v give_v where_o they_o be_v necessary_o comprehend_v after_o count_n and_o baron_n the_o next_o authority_n he_o quote_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o he_o call_v negative_a 95._o precedent_n be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n imperiall_n a_o public_a minister_n send_v from_o genoa_n this_o case_n i_o conceive_v be_v not_o true_o state_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o misapply_v by_o the_o grand_a questionist_n the_o point_n in_o question_n in_o the_o record_n be_v what_o offence_n the_o murder_n of_o this_o public_a minister_n be_v which_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o their_o advice_n who_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o this_o their_o judgement_n be_v confirm_v in_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o agitation_n among_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v not_o material_a who_o be_v there_o but_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o sense_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o next_o question_n whether_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o a_o approve_v of_o the_o opinion_n give_v by_o the_o judge_n by_o they_o draw_v up_o in_o form_n and_o this_o may_v well_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o whole_a proceed_v which_o practice_n be_v usual_a in_o our_o day_n but_o can_v be_v call_v a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n though_o it_o may_v be_v their_o opinion_n but_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n then_o must_v the_o commons_o be_v party_n of_o who_o we_o hear_v no_o mention_n nor_o any_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n extant_a that_o i_o can_v find_v and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bishop_n may_v have_v be_v present_a if_o they_o will_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a vid._n cot._n 3_o r._n 2._o n._n 38._o p._n 183._o yea_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o sentence_n come_v to_o be_v give_v they_o be_v to_o withdraw_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o mr._n edward_n bagshaw_n a_o learned_a reader_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n who_o for_o some_o opinion_n by_o he_o hold_v touch_v the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o archbishop_n laud_v suspend_v from_o proceed_v in_o his_o read_n rushw._n hist._n coll._n tom._n 2._o p._n 990._o the_o next_o precedent_n be_v in_o 5_o e._n 3._o which_o 89._o in_o conclusion_n will_v do_v he_o as_o little_a service_n as_o the_o former_a the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n pag._n 7_o 8._o tell_v we_o that_o that_o parliament_n be_v summon_v for_o redress_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o record_n say_v further_a that_o it_o be_v to_o consult_v touch_v land_n in_o guienne_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n go_v away_o and_o return_v no_o more_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o they_o may_v have_v stay_v it_o seem_v they_o think_v otherwise_o be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n privy_a to_o some_o action_n to_o be_v treat_v there_o wherein_o sentence_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v pronounce_v but_o be_v their_o reason_n what_o you_o will_v their_o word_n be_v these_o et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avisefust_fw-fr a_fw-fr les_fw-fr dit_n prelate_n qu'il_fw-fr nattient_fw-fr proprement_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr counseiller_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paix_fw-fr &_o the_o chastiment_n de_fw-fr tell_v malvois_fw-fr s'allerent_fw-la mesme_n les_fw-fr prelate_n which_o word_n do_v not_o only_o import_v that_o they_o voluntary_o go_v away_o but_o that_o it_o do_v proper_o behoove_v they_o not_o to_o be_v present_a in_o such_o matter_n or_o to_o give_v counsel_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o crime_n the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v in_o 1_o hen._n 4._o cot._fw-la p._n 392._o where_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o archbishop_n 392._o of_o canterbury_n declare_v that_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o case_n be_v only_a petitioner_n and_o that_o all_o judgement_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n belong_v that_o be_v the_o commons_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o so_o here_o nattient_a proprement_n be_v that_o
proper_o they_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o that_o all_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v only_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n but_o bind_v not_o the_o commons_o see_v posthu_n cottoni_n p._n 350._o for_o i_o think_v it_o very_o plain_a that_o ancient_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v their_o share_n in_o judicature_n i_o shall_v touch_v some_o record_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n rot._n clau_n 12._o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n of_o hugh_n audley_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n the_o relict_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n they_o petition_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o certain_a land_n give_v to_o pierce_n a_o nostre_fw-fr signure_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o son_n consâ—…l_n prelatez_fw-fr countess_n &_o baron_n deal_v '_o sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr the_o petition_n be_v bring_v into_o full_a parliament_n and_o debate_v habito_fw-la diligeâ—…i_fw-la tractatu_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la tam_fw-la per_fw-la prâ—…latos_n quam_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o totam_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la concordaâ—…_n &_o consideratum_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v consider_v and_o agree_v per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o totâ—…m_fw-la communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o all_o the_o king_n grant_n to_o the_o say_v pierce_n peter_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o the_o deed_n cancel_v et_fw-la quod_fw-la istud_fw-la judicrum_fw-la intretur_fw-la in_o rot._n parliament_n &_o in_o cancellariâ—…_n &_o exinde_fw-la â—…iur_fw-fr in_fw-la scaccarium_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la utrumque_fw-la bancum_n to_o be_v enroll_v nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o this_o be_v a_o judgement_n and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o concern_v blood_n the_o prelate_n concur_v and_o that_o probable_o both_o house_n sit_v and_o vote_v together_o as_o one_o body_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o record_n more_o in_o a_o capital_a case_n and_o that_o be_v enter_v rot._n patent_n 3_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la prima_fw-la i_o 33._o the_o case_n of_o adam_n orleton_n or_o tarlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o after_z of_o worcester_z this_o bishop_n hereford_n be_v about_o 17_o e._n 2._o convict_v of_o treason_n before_o sir_n henry_n staunton_n and_o other_o justice_n in_o 1_o e._n 3._o he_o petition_n that_o the_o process_n and_o record_n in_o which_o there_o be_v error_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o examine_v and_o he_o restore_v to_o his_o estate_n praetextu_fw-la huius_fw-la petitionis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o a_o writ_n galfrido_n the_o scroop_n who_o have_v the_o record_n quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faceret_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o processum_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o custodiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la in_o plevo_fw-la parliamenio_n where_o after_o he_o have_v assign_v several_a error_n the_o record_n conclude_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la praefatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la concilio_n dom._n regis_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la communitati_fw-la regni_fw-la convocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la recordum_fw-la &_o processus_fw-la omnino_fw-la erronea_fw-la sunt_fw-la rationibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la recorda_fw-la &_o processus_fw-la adnullentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v clear_o a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o commons_o be_v certain_o present_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o act_n appear_v plain_o for_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v and_o error_n assign_v and_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o he_o be_v before_o convict_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n but_o admit_v it_o legal_a next_o i_o think_v the_o prelate_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o reversal_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o 17_o e._n 2._o for_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la praefatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n though_o they_o be_v at_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o error_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o material_a for_o they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v party_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o capital_a case_n for_o whether_o they_o concur_v either_o in_o affirm_v or_o reverse_v the_o record_n that_o make_v they_o no_o party_n to_o the_o first_o judgement_n but_o be_v only_o a_o concurrence_n in_o opinion_n that_o what_o before_o have_v be_v do_v by_o other_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v by_o they_o i_o can_v cite_v many_o other_o record_n where_o the_o commons_o be_v present_a in_o parliamentary_a judgement_n but_o let_v these_o suffice_v but_o this_o may_v seem_v too_o large_a a_o digression_n since_o i_o be_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o 5_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o i_o say_v second_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o advice_n take_v up_o by_o themselves_o for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o fust_v advise_v par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr or_o ils_fw-fr furent_fw-fr d'avis_fw-la it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o themselves_o but_o be_v et_fw-la pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avis_fw-fr feust_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr that_o be_v because_o advice_n be_v give_v they_o by_o other_o to_o go_v away_o they_o absent_v themselves_o probable_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o law_n which_o forbid_v their_o presence_n and_o they_o return_v no_o more_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n p._n 8._o and_o the_o advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a only_o no_o say_v the_o grand_a questionist_n p._n 102._o the_o bishop_n 102._o and_o proctor_n of_o the_o clergy_n go_v only_o into_o another_o room_n to_o consult_v therein_o which_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o doubt_n but_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v several_a room_n to_o retire_v to_o upon_o occasion_n but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n they_o do_v go_v apart_o to_o consult_v and_o give_v advice_n in_o this_o business_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a for_o any_o one_o to_o believe_v because_o consult_v they_o have_v but_o immediate_o before_o declare_v that_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o matter_n proper_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o and_o according_o withdraw_v certain_o no_o considerate_a man_n will_v think_v they_o go_v to_o consult_v about_o what_o they_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n say_v belong_v not_o to_o they_o beside_o we_o see_v the_o return_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o advice_n give_v by_o they_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o sir_n henry_n beaumont_n their_o speaker_n which_o advice_n be_v afterward_o put_v into_o a_o law_n and_o then_o the_o prelate_n may_v be_v present_a though_o they_o be_v not_o at_o give_v the_o advice_n for_o the_o record_n say_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n bishop_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o then_o become_v a_o law_n to_o which_o the_o prelate_n may_v just_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o their_o legislative_a capacity_n whatever_o it_o concern_v where_o note_n that_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n translate_v grands_fw-fr commons_o i_o think_v with_o good_a reason_n though_o carp_v at_o by_o mr._n prin_fw-mi in_o the_o margin_n for_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o before_o and_o 95._o soon_o after_o we_o find_v they_o name_v and_o undoubted_o concern_v in_o all_o proceed_n before_o see_v matth._n paris_n p._n 55._o magnates_n grands_fw-fr comprehend_v count_n baron_n knight_n or_o any_o other_o considerable_a person_n together_o with_o many_o other_o which_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o quote_v have_v before_o show_v that_o what_o our_o author_n call_v negative_a precedent_n be_v not_o simple_o so_o and_o that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v they_o absent_v where_o they_o be_v not_o name_v and_o where_o the_o law_n forbid_v their_o presence_n especial_o have_v on_o his_o side_n the_o authority_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o numb_a 1._o of_o 1_o h._n 4._o numb_a 80._o where_o the_o temporal_a lord_n assume_v unto_o themselves_o 55._o the_o power_n of_o judge_a peer_n which_o opinion_n be_v also_o make_v good_a by_o the_o late_a vote_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n may_v 15_o 1679._o by_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n leighton_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n 6_o car._n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o look_v upon_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o the_o temporal_a peer_n be_v for_o the_o information_n against_o he_o be_v for_o write_v a_o scandalous_a book_n against_o the_o king_n queen_n peer_n and_o prelate_n where_o peer_n and_o prelate_n be_v vvn_n and_o not_o take_v synonymous_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o sentence_n and_o be_v another_o body_n be_v judge_v as_o peer_n to_o one_o another_o not_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o he_o say_v pag._n 90._o he_o there_o allege_v that_o many_o 90._o of_o those_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n call_v negative_a precedent_n if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n prove_v too_o much_o for_o some_o of_o they_o admit_v they_o be_v not_o present_v
one_o nay_o some_o may_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v upon_o one_o cause_n of_o summons_n express_v which_o be_v not_o upon_o another_o for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o occasion_n of_o transport_v a_o army_n beyond_o sea_n in_o that_o case_n only_o they_o that_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o go_v into_o foreign_a b_o part_n together_o with_o such_o as_o be_v tie_v to_o general_a service_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v and_o liable_a to_o pay_v escuage_z upon_o a._n their_o default_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o they_o who_o be_v present_a according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o tenure_n if_o the_o tenure_n be_v to_o go_v into_o scotland_n or_o wales_n they_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenure_n be_v compel_v to_o go_v elsewhere_o whereas_o the_o attendance_n at_o the_o king_n court_n ex_fw-la more_fw-it be_v what_o i_o take_v it_o lay_v upon_o every_o tenant_n in_o chief_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o be_v not_o supersede_v by_o king_n john_n charter_n but_o still_o they_o that_o be_v not_o present_a be_v conclude_v as_o to_o all_o act_n of_o the_o king_n court_n baron_n either_o in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o court-baron_n of_o a_o inferior_a lord_n the_o suitor_n present_a may_v proceed_v to_o all_o judgement_n within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o respective_a court_n where_o through_o the_o common_a neglect_n of_o the_o suitor_n the_o steward_n for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v judgement_n by_o himself_o mr._n w._n who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o a_o lawyer_n that_o run_v counter_a to_o i_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o a_o parliament_n and_o a_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v without_o any_o difference_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o several_a power_n of_o the_o curia_n and_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n except_o that_o it_o be_v less_o in_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o parliament_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o to_o the_o curia_n the_o tenant_n be_v oblige_v to_o come_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la but_o to_o the_o 59_o other_o they_o can_v not_o come_v but_o ex_fw-la gratia_n regis_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a one_a that_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o commons_o other_o beside_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a have_v as_o much_o right_n as_o the_o tenant_n in_o chief_a to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o 49th_o hen._n 3._o for_o he_o grant_v that_o they_o too_o come_v sometime_o 57_o before_o that_o time_n ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la two_o whereas_o he_o suppose_v that_o king_n john_n charter_n of_o resignation_n be_v void_a not_o 59_o be_v in_o magno_fw-la concilio_n though_o it_o be_v in_o communi_fw-la concilio_n faronum_fw-la he_o assign_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o its_o be_v void_a for_o admit_v that_o to_o the_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la faronum_fw-la or_o curia_n the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la and_o to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ex_fw-la gratia_n which_o he_o subjoin_v as_o the_o ground_n for_o avoid_v that_o ignominious_a resignation_n which_o he_o agree_v with_o i_o contrary_a to_o dr._n brady_n to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o the_o general_n council_n though_o they_o have_v to_o the_o curia_n that_o therefore_o a_o resignation_n in_o the_o curia_fw-la be_v not_o good_a nay_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o because_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o the_o general_n council_n therefore_o the_o king_n may_v exercise_v his_o absolute_a power_n in_o such_o a_o counsel_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o call_v and_o may_v oblige_v the_o nation_n in_o any_o act_n of_o his_o do_v by_o such_o advice_n or_o consent_n nay_o rather_o if_o there_o be_v a_o counsel_n where_o they_o may_v ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v present_a which_o mr._n w._n make_v the_o same_o with_o ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o there_o will_v be_v less_o obligation_n upon_o they_o from_o any_o act_n do_v in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v present_a and_o so_o no_o consent_n of_o they_o can_v be_v urge_v to_o enforce_v the_o obligation_n than_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o counsel_n where_o they_o be_v necessary_a member_n but_o mr._n w._n his_o ground_n for_o his_o belief_n that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v to_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n before_o the_o 49th_o of_o hen._n 3._o be_v two_o one_a that_o in_o the_o 45th_o of_o hen._n 3._o only_a three_o be_v order_v to_o be_v representative_n 57_o for_o every_o county_n the_o year_n i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o the_o printer_n for_o the_o settlement_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n which_o he_o mention_n be_v in_o the_o 48th_o and_o that_o he_o mean_v that_o settlement_n and_o not_o one_o before_o in_o the_o 42d_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o cite_n simo_n videatur_fw-la communitati_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o â—…ronum_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o 48th_o and_o not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o 42d_o that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o three_o he_o mention_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o 30._o elector_n of_o a_o stand_a counsel_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o act_v out_o of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o but_o with_o no_o authority_n in_o legislation_n beside_o admit_v that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n i_o can_v find_v any_o force_n in_o the_o argument_n that_o because_o a_o representative_a be_v then_o agree_v on_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v before_o that_o time_n in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o indeed_o in_o the_o 42d_o of_o that_o king_n there_o be_v a_o representive_a of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v in_o those_o time_n account_v only_o the_o selden_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n this_o be_v pur_fw-mi espargner_n les_fw-fr cost_v des_fw-fr communs_n to_o spare_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o commous_a which_o i_o use_v not_o to_o show_v that_o all_o such_o come_v any_o otherwise_o than_o two_o for_o a_o place_n but_o that_o the_o settle_v a_o representative_a be_v a_o argument_n that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o come_v in_o great_a number_n consider_v 2_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o pollidore_n virgil_n which_o prove_v whole_o against_o he_o for_o it_o say_v that_o the_o populus_fw-la rare_o be_v consult_v with_o before_o 1._o the_o time_n of_o hen._n i._o adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la henrico_n primo_fw-la id_fw-la institutum_fw-la jure_fw-la manasse_n diâ—…i_fw-la possit_fw-la even_o he_o allow_v the_o right_a of_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o constituent_a part_n of_o parliament_n to_o have_v be_v a_o institution_n or_o a_o settle_a right_n long_o before_o the_o 49th_o of_o hen._n 3._o no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o year_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o godsoll_n and_o other_o against_o sir_n christopher_n heydon_n my_o lord_n cook_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n i._n of_o the_o commons_o degree_n and_o seat_n in_o parliament_n his_o word_n be_v these_o en_fw-fr ancient_n temps_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n sea_n insimul_fw-la 11._o &_o le_fw-fr separation_n fuit_fw-la par_fw-fr le_fw-fr desire_n deal_v commons_o mes_fw-fr â—…ent_fw-fr obstant_fw-la ils_fw-fr font_n forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr mese_fw-fr ieo_fw-it aye_o view_v un_fw-fr record_n 30_o h._n 1._o de_fw-fr lour_v degree_n &_o seat_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v member_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n ay_o i_o think_v be_v very_o plain_a when_o we_o find_v even_o at_o synod_n assembly_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n nobilitas_fw-la populusque_fw-la 58._o minor_fw-la and_o laici_fw-la tam_fw-la divice_n quam_fw-la 35._o mediocres_fw-la but_o that_o they_o then_o have_v any_o order_n and_o certain_a seat_n there_o i_o can_v ready_o believe_v and_o indeed_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n who_o immediate_o succeed_v hen._n i._n it_o be_v speak_v of_o as_o customary_a for_o the_o uulgus_fw-la or_o commons_o which_o be_v infinita_fw-la multituto_fw-la plebis_fw-la to_o 211._o come_v as_o member_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o to_o intermix_v themselves_o with_o man_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o crowd_n 93_o uulgo_fw-la etiam_fw-la confusè_fw-la &_o permixtum_fw-la ut_fw-la solct_n se_fw-la ingerente_fw-la 3_o mr._n w._n his_o three_o argument_n be_v that_o where_o a_o record_n make_v mention_n of_o archbishop_n answer_v bishop_n abbot_n prior_n
coronae_fw-la tenta_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la e._n rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n mem._n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkeley_n miles_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o allocutus_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o the_o murder_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o ask_v how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la so_o twelve_o knight_n be_v empanel_v who_o do_v acquit_v he_o i_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n act_v in_o their_o ordinary_a judicial_a capacity_n there_o be_v some_o other_o court_n in_o those_o time_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o peer_n probable_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n but_o then_o be_v add_v to_o they_o some_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n before_o who_o those_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v hold_v i_o confess_v this_o be_v to_o i_o terra_fw-la incognita_fw-la a_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o very_a good_a account_n but_o i_o think_v one_o may_v affirm_v with_o confidence_n that_o no_o prelate_n be_v among_o they_o for_o they_o will_v have_v be_v mention_v if_o they_o have_v be_v there_o as_o in_o all_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v capital_a or_o in_o any_o thing_n concern_v such_o cause_n i_o observe_v they_o be_v and_o even_o in_o this_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n berckley_n the_o next_o parliament_n n._n 18._o it_o be_v say_v â—…tem_fw-la en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n si_fw-mi prierent_a les_fw-fr prelatz_n countess_n 〈◊〉_d baron_n pout_v mr._n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkley_n a_o nostre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr â—…il_fw-fr lui_fw-fr vou_v deliver_v the_o meynprise_n etc._n etc._n item_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v set_v sir_n thomas_n berkley_n at_o liberty_n from_o his_o mainprize_n i_o do_v observe_v they_o be_v always_o name_v and_o never_o omit_v if_o any_o else_o be_v name_v which_o be_v my_o postulatum_fw-la to_o our_o asserter_n and_o not_o as_o he_o injurious_o will_v put_v it_o upon_o i_o p._n 56._o of_o his_o pamphlet_n that_o i_o shall_v maintain_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v in_o all_o case_n particular_o name_v or_o else_o they_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v there_o and_o then_o to_o disprove_v it_o quote_v a_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n where_o the_o word_n be_v les_fw-fr signior_n &_o commune_v si_fw-mi sont_fw-fr assentez_fw-fr the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v agree_v and_o semble_fw-fr as_o signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o hundred_o such_o instance_n more_o i_o know_v he_o may_v give_v and_o the_o trifler_n can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o i_o can_v intend_v it_o of_o no_o other_o but_o of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v judgement_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o i_o shall_v add_v but_o this_o more_o to_o show_v the_o improbability_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n be_v at_o all_o employ_v in_o trial_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o least_o of_o all_o that_o we_o shall_v imagine_v they_o can_v be_v comprise_v under_o general_a expression_n which_o if_o it_o be_v will_v argue_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n and_o title_n in_o they_o to_o such_o a_o judicature_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o statute_n make_v but_o two_o year_n before_o it_o be_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o which_o confirm_v a_o statute_n former_o make_v 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 3._o which_o enact_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n which_o be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o several_a county_n when_o they_o inquire_v of_o felony_n and_o murder_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n than_o some_o discreet_a knight_n of_o that_o county_n shall_v be_v associate_n to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o layman_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o gaol_n we_o see_v how_o careful_a they_o be_v then_o that_o no_o churchman_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o matter_n of_o blood_n canon_n law_n common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n do_v prohibit_v it_o and_o now_o to_o follow_v my_o gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n 5_o e._n 3._o in_o which_o he_o tell_v i_o i_o have_v not_o be_v fortunate_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o my_o topick_n because_o that_o parliament_n be_v call_v for_o the_o redress_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o bishop_n say_v it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o give_v the_o king_n counsel_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n signify_v nothing_o but_o have_v they_o say_v it_o do_v not_o all_o belong_v to_o they_o it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o under_o this_o gentleman_n favour_n i_o think_v it_o be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v then_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o look_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a work_n which_o imply_v that_o they_o conceive_v their_o duty_n and_o employment_n to_o lie_v another_o way_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n à _fw-la minore_fw-la that_o if_o they_o may_v not_o do_v that_o and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o to_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o for_o they_o to_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o be_v a_o little_o soft_a and_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o do_v what_o he_o require_v of_o they_o for_o give_v their_o advice_n than_o if_o they_o have_v blunt_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o their_o duty_n to_o give_v such_o advice_n which_o have_v grate_v a_o little_a too_o much_o and_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o retort_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n for_o require_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o improper_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o yet_o they_o do_v as_o strong_o put_v it_o off_o from_o themselves_o say_v it_o do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o no_o prudent_a and_o sober_a man_n will_v do_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o he_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o i_o think_v my_o topick_n be_v very_o good_a and_o i_o may_v say_v i_o be_o not_o altogether_o unfortunate_a to_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o so_o weak_a and_o impertinent_a a_o adversary_n what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n grey_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n of_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o les_fw-fr grantz_n i_o never_o deny_v it_o but_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o king_n do_v charge_n toutz_n les_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr lour_v foy_n &_o ligeance_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v that_o bishop_n can_v be_v comprehend_v there_o because_o in_o that_o place_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o of_o such_o great_a person_n who_o rank_n be_v after_o the_o baron_n where_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n dare_v ever_o rank_a the_o prelate_n and_o another_o rule_n which_o i_o stand_v upon_o be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o bench_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v name_v and_o specify_v as_o that_o of_o earl_n or_o baron_n that_o of_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a be_v never_o leave_v out_o but_o always_o first_o place_v the_o next_o scratch_n he_o give_v i_o be_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n thorp_n 25_o e._n 3._o upon_o my_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o general_n term_n of_o the_o grantz_n in_o that_o parliament_n who_o approve_v of_o the_o judgement_n of_o death_n give_v upon_o thorp_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v understand_v because_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o if_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v happen_v afterward_o the_o king_n may_v call_v any_o of_o those_o grantz_n who_o he_o please_v and_o by_o their_o advice_n give_v such_o a_o judgement_n of_o himself_o which_o i_o say_v can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o bishop_n because_o it_o be_v no_o employment_n for_o they_o to_o assist_v in_o judgement_n of_o death_n upon_o this_o my_o gentleman_n be_v please_v in_o good_a serious_a earnest_n as_o he_o scoff_o express_v it_o to_o ask_v if_o this_o be_v not_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la to_o beg_v what_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v and_o i_o answer_v in_o true_a serious_a earnest_n that_o i_o do_v not_o petere_fw-la principium_fw-la not_o beg_v the_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v first_o general_n whether_o bishop_n in_o parliament_n can_v be_v employ_v in_o
doubtful_a to_o he_o who_o these_o lord_n be_v whether_o the_o prelate_n or_o the_o lord_n particular_o name_v and_o plusour_n autres_fw-fr signior_n under_o which_o he_o say_v very_o probable_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a may_v be_v comprise_v i_o see_v a_o truth_n can_v come_v clear_o from_o he_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a he_o make_v it_o doubtful_a and_o one_o thing_n he_o say_v most_o false_o of_o a_o petition_n command_v to_o be_v read_v numb_a 29._o en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr prelate_n &_o signior_n piers_n du_fw-fr parliament_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n peer_n of_o parliament_n which_o petition_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v concern_v this_o matter_n which_o be_v most_o false_a for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v numb_a 29._o be_v of_o a_o petition_n and_o write_v of_o error_n present_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n which_o be_v then_o read_v and_o nothing_o at_o all_o concern_v gomenitz_n and_o weston_n which_o be_v a_o horrible_a falsehood_n and_o imposture_n of_o our_o asserter_n to_o abuse_v the_o world_n so_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o reader_n the_o first_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o concern_v this_o business_n and_o to_o have_v this_o matter_n examine_v be_v numb_a 38._o and_o then_o numb_a 39_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o schedule_n give_v in_o by_o weston_n and_o the_o record_n say_v ueve_v &_o leave_v la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr cedule_n en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n the_o schedule_n be_v see_v and_o read_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o any_o thing_n concern_v weston_n or_o gomenitz_n before_o this_o there_o be_v not_o but_o some_o falsehood_n he_o must_v still_o add_v of_o his_o own_o for_o the_o jesuit_n verse_n be_v very_o applicable_a to_o he_o verba_fw-la damus_fw-la cum_fw-la nostra_fw-la damus_fw-la quia_fw-la fallere_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la nostra_fw-la damus_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la verba_fw-la damus_fw-la and_o indeed_o throughout_o his_o whole_a pamphlet_n he_o do_v but_o verba_fw-la dare_v take_v verba_fw-la word_n as_o in_o opposition_n to_o reality_n and_o truth_n for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o falsehood_n or_o take_v word_n in_o opposition_n to_o matter_n and_o good_a sense_n for_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v a_o very_a bundle_n of_o word_n without_o any_o good_a matter_n in_o it_o but_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v it_o be_v his_o insist_v so_o much_o upon_o a_o thing_n which_o i_o be_o confident_a himself_n do_v not_o believe_v though_o i_o have_v know_v a_o teller_n of_o story_n tell_v one_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n so_o often_o that_o at_o last_v himself_o have_v begin_v to_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o after_o the_o name_v several_a lord_n and_o end_v with_o some_o baron_n there_o be_v a_o general_a expression_n â—…t_a plusour_n autres_fw-fr signior_n baron_n &_o bannerette_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n baron_n and_o banneret_n my_o confident_a gentleman_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o add_v under_o which_o probable_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a may_v be_v comprise_v which_o he_o know_v the_o prelate_n of_o those_o time_n if_o they_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o it_o will_v never_o have_v endure_v and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v as_o soon_o have_v eat_v fire_n as_o have_v enter_v it_o so_o then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o murderer_n of_o john_n imperial_n a_o public_a minister_n 3_o r._n 2._o because_o i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o act_n to_o make_v it_o treason_n in_o they_o which_o i_o grant_v in_o other_o place_n of_o my_o letter_n they_o may_v have_v be_v be_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o legislative_a way_n my_o gentleman_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o i_o forget_v myself_o in_o truth_n no_o i_o do_v suppose_v it_o and_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n à _fw-la minore_fw-la to_o show_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v then_o so_o modest_a as_o to_o withdraw_v upon_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o law_n for_o the_o great_a punishment_n of_o such_o a_o capital_a crime_n which_o in_o strictness_n perhaps_o they_o do_v not_o need_v to_o have_v do_v much_o more_o than_o will_v they_o avoid_v the_o sit_v as_o judge_n to_o take_v away_o life_n in_o a_o judicial_a way_n which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n pretend_v to_o but_o my_o gentleman_n love_v to_o quarrel_n and_o scribble_v paper_n though_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n 4_o r._n 2._o he_o only_o sing_v over_o his_o tedious_a plain_a song_n that_o under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o lord_n of_o parliament_n bishop_n may_v be_v comprehend_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o must_v be_v so_o and_o much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o with_o his_o crambe_n bis_fw-la cocta_fw-la i_o may_v say_v centies_fw-la cocta_fw-la for_o i_o think_v he_o serve_v up_o this_o same_o dish_n a_o hundred_o time_n in_o this_o his_o learned_a treatise_n but_o i_o may_v not_o let_v pass_v what_o he_o say_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 7_o r._n 2._o how_o extreme_a false_o he_o recite_v thing_n take_v all_o upon_o trust_n how_o this_o man_n or_o other_o man_n cite_v a_o record_n but_o never_o see_v the_o record_n itself_o which_o perhaps_o he_o can_v so_o much_o as_o read_v he_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o for_o those_o misdemeanour_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v pass_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n where_o he_o say_v he_o hope_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v bishop_n present_a and_o for_o this_o send_v i_o to_o cotton_n abridgement_n 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 23._o but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v look_v upon_o the_o parliament_n roll_v he_o will_v have_v find_v this_o perquoy_fw-fr del_fw-it aâ—…ent_fw-fr des_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr signior_n temporelz_n presentz_n en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n est_fw-fr assentuz_fw-fr &_o accordez_fw-fr que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr soiez_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr mercile_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o mis_fw-fr au_fw-fr fin_fw-fr &_o raunceon_n pour_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr malfait_o solonc_fw-fr la_fw-fr quantitée_n &_o qualitée_n dicell_n therefore_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o lord_n temporal_a present_n in_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o accord_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o put_v to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n for_o your_o misdeed_n according_a to_o its_o quantity_n and_o quality_n you_o see_v now_o how_o this_o man_n will_v impose_v upon_o we_o and_o what_o stuff_n he_o bring_v to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n if_o i_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o falsehood_n i_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o it_o to_o purpose_n that_o both_o my_o ear_n will_v have_v ring_v again_o and_o no_o ink_n this_o gentleman_n can_v have_v get_v black_a enough_o to_o set_v it_o out_o in_o its_o colour_n then_o he_o come_v to_o the_o case_n of_o michael_n d_o la_fw-fr poole_n 10_o r._n 2_o where_o he_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o do_v before_o and_o which_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v so_o to_o that_o i_o refer_v you_o the_o next_o be_v the_o 11_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o prelate_n withdraw_v from_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o matter_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v then_o to_o come_v into_o agitation_n enter_v a_o protestation_n with_o a_o salvo_n to_o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o parment_n which_o my_o gentleman_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v even_o of_o their_o be_v present_a at_o the_o agitation_n of_o those_o matter_n if_o they_o be_v so_o please_v this_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o before_o at_o large_a already_o to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o i_o will_v only_o observe_v this_o further_a at_o present_a out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o their_o protestation_n first_o they_o say_v quia_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la alicui_fw-la eorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n ea_fw-la propter_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la protestamur_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la hic_fw-la presen_v etiam_fw-la protestatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la nec_fw-la intendit_fw-la nec_fw-la vult_fw-la aliquis_fw-la eorum_fw-la dum_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la materiis_fw-la agitur_fw-la vel_fw-la agetur_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la interest_n sed_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la penitus_fw-la absentaxe_n this_o they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o
say_n be_v neither_o in_o the_o judgement_n itself_o nor_o any_o thing_n lead_v to_o it_o so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n case_n where_o he_o notable_o spend_v his_o mouth_n but_o like_o a_o ill_a hound_n all_o upon_o false_a hunt_n and_o indeed_o run_v riot_n so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v lash_v in_o he_o fill_v several_a leaf_n of_o his_o book_n with_o encomium_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n because_o some_o of_o they_o sometime_o do_v what_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v which_o do_v not_o excuse_v they_o in_o the_o general_a current_n of_o their_o proceed_n common_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n against_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o do_v 20_o r._n 2._o saying_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o that_o see_v and_o they_o will_v oppose_v whatever_o the_o king_n and_o the_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v do_v en_fw-fr restriaion_n del_fw-it poair_n apostoliqué_fw-fr ou_fw-fr derogagation_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr libertoe_fw-mi de_fw-fr saina_fw-la eglise_fw-fr in_o restraint_n of_o the_o power_n apostolic_a or_o derogation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n so_o he_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o assert_v the_o king_n natural_a right_n to_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o serve_v he_o upon_o any_o emergency_n and_o so_o to_o make_v clergyman_n justiciaries_n if_o he_o see_v cause_n for_o it_o which_o then_o give_v they_o power_n of_o judicature_n and_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o judicature_n in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v we_o know_v they_o have_v be_v some_o of_o they_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n but_o can_v he_o show_v i_o that_o any_o of_o they_o judge_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n for_o this_o case_n of_o beckett_n be_v certain_o misrepresent_v in_o fitz-stephens_n manuscript_n we_o know_v there_o have_v be_v heretofore_o in_o many_o county_n justice_n of_o assize_n which_o have_v be_v clergyman_n join_v with_o other_o in_o commission_n who_o be_v not_o clergyman_n to_o take_v assize_n in_o the_o county_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 3._o come_v to_o give_v power_n to_o those_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n and_o so_o to_o be_v make_v justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o try_v felon_n and_o murderer_n it_o provide_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o clerk_n than_o one_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o layman_n and_o be_v empower_v by_o the_o knight_n write_v to_o deliver_v the_o gaol_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o chasten_v and_o punish_v who_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v guilty_a and_o this_o statute_n be_v confirm_v 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o which_o make_v it_o manifest_v what_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o particular_a that_o clerk_n must_v not_o meddle_v to_o judge_v in_o case_n of_o blood_n and_o must_v hold_v good_a even_o for_o bishop_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o clerk_n as_o for_o this_o case_n of_o becket_n which_o only_o stand_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o manuscript_n say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o fitz-stephens_n a_o monk_n who_o he_o characterize_v for_o a_o sober_a and_o grave_a historian_n and_o more_o solito_fw-la out_o of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o nature_n give_v i_o a_o lash_n say_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o i_o to_o let_v fall_v expression_n to_o vilify_v testimony_n and_o precedent_n when_o they_o make_v against_o i_o and_o this_o because_o i_o style_v it_o a_o blind_a manuscript_n and_o suspect_v the_o author_n as_o partial_a have_v be_v a_o creature_n of_o becket_n and_o consequent_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o i_o give_v rather_o credit_v to_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v not_o relate_v the_o passage_n of_o that_o trial_n to_o be_v as_o he_o make_v they_o than_o i_o do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o manuscript_n i_o call_v it_o a_o blind_a manuscript_n because_o it_o see_v not_o the_o light_n lie_v obscure_a in_o some_o body_n closet_n mr._n selden_n do_v not_o tell_v where_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v our_o asserter_n never_o see_v it_o though_o he_o term_v the_o author_n a_o grave_a historian_n his_o tale_n be_v how_o at_o that_o great_a council_n at_o northampton_n archiepiscopus_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la coronae_fw-la regiae_n arguitur_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la citatus_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la johannis_n neque_fw-la venerat_fw-la neque_fw-la idonee_n se_fw-la excusasset_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o archbishop_n be_v question_v for_o treason_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o john_n that_o be_v one_o john_n the_o marshal_n who_o complain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v do_v he_o injustice_n in_o his_o court_n and_o he_o neither_o come_v nor_o have_v sifficient_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o sickness_n or_o any_o other_o just_a reason_n which_o may_v necessary_o hinder_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o forfeit_v his_o personal_a estate_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n not_o agree_v who_o shall_v pronounce_v the_o sentence_n they_o put_v it_o off_o from_o one_o to_o another_o at_o last_o the_o king_n command_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o do_v it_o this_o be_v his_o story_n and_o one_o may_v think_v it_o a_o strange_a piece_n of_o treason_n one_o not_o to_o come_v immediate_o upon_o a_o summons_n to_o attend_v the_o king_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o all_o the_o historian_n that_o write_v of_o those_o time_n have_v relate_v of_o this_o business_n gervasius_n dorobernensis_n be_v a_o author_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n and_o one_o of_o who_o mr._n selden_n and_o all_o antiquary_n we_o be_v sure_a have_v a_o good_a opinion_n and_o though_o our_o asserter_n be_v confident_a enough_o to_o affirm_v they_o all_o have_v so_o of_o fitz-stephen_n it_o be_v of_o what_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o they_o to_o show_v that_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o of_o our_o antiquary_n but_o mr._n selden_n do_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v he_o and_o from_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n we_o have_v this_o relation_n rex_fw-la praecepit_fw-la praesules_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la convenire_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n command_v the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o to_o meet_v at_o northampton_n where_o the_o archbishop_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o thing_n first_o that_o he_o have_v not_o full_o do_v justice_n to_o one_o john_n that_o have_v a_o suit_n before_o he_o then_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v call_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o neglect_v to_o come_v to_o this_o the_o archbishop_n make_v answer_v that_o john_n have_v all_o the_o justice_n do_v he_o that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v illegal_o defame_v his_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o upon_o a_o old_a song-book_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o but_o that_o be_v upon_o this_o summon_v he_o come_v not_o into_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o contempt_n but_o that_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o a_o great_a sickness_n and_o that_o he_o have_v excuse_v himself_o by_o two_o competent_a witness_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o this_o serve_v not_o his_o turn_n but_o curiali_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la consensu_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o bishop_n consent_v to_o it_o that_o all_o his_o personal_a estate_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n dispose_n this_o now_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o a_o unquestionable_a know_a author_n who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n fitz-stephen_n and_o he_o agree_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o accusation_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o judgement_n but_o fitz-stephen_n lay_v it_o to_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la coronae_fw-la regiae_n high-treason_n which_o must_v be_v for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v gervasius_n say_v that_o he_o send_v his_o excuse_n by_o two_o witness_n who_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v then_o very_o sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o come_v which_o we_o all_o know_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a essoine_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la which_o can_v be_v disallow_v but_o must_v excuse_v nay_o justify_v any_o body_n absence_n now_o can_v any_o body_n that_o be_v master_n of_o common_a sense_n believe_v fitz-stephens_n relation_n who_o will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v
a_o capital_a crime_n high_a treason_n and_o a_o capital_a proceed_n upon_o it_o we_o see_v the_o sentence_n be_v far_o from_o capital_a and_o can_v not_o have_v be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v if_o the_o crime_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o accusation_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o this_o business_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o treason_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n call_v a_o great_a council_n at_o northampton_n taedium_fw-la magnum_fw-la fecit_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la do_v a_o thing_n which_o much_o vex_v the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v that_o he_o cause_v his_o horse_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o arch_a bishop_n inn_n whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n send_v the_o king_n word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o the_o council_n till_o his_o inn_n be_v clear_v of_o those_o horse_n yet_o upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o meeting_n the_o arch_a bishop_n come_v into_o the_o chapel_n where_o the_o council_n sit_v and_o there_o 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acknowledge_v to_o
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essendi_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la parlamentis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la angl._n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la celebrandis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la tractandi_fw-la &_o expediendi_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parlamento_n pro_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la regaliae_fw-la suae_fw-la ac_fw-la quiet_a &_o pace_n &_o tranquillitate_fw-la regni_fw-la judicialiter_fw-la justificand_a venerabili_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr percy_n mil._n nostram_fw-la plenary_a committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la singula_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la habeantur_fw-la it_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o prayer_n the_o commons_o recite_v ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o judgement_n to_o have_v be_v make_v null_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o bishop_n absence_n and_o comprehend_v 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the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v bishop_n fox_n as_o i_o remember_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n james_n the_o four_o 20._o than_o there_o touch_v a_o match_n between_o the_o child_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o book_n to_o be_v see_v in_o some_o few_o hand_n and_o write_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 21_o r._n 2._o the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n pag._n 20._o tell_v you_o that_o that_o manuscript_n author_n blame_v the_o prelate_n much_o for_o the_o opinion_n they_o give_v general_o about_o the_o revocation_n of_o pardon_n but_o in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o authority_n that_o make_v against_o he_o our_o author_n curtail_v the_o word_n and_o cite_v no_o more_o than_o make_v for_o his_o turn_n the_o word_n at_o large_a be_v these_o dederunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la locum_fw-la judicio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la facto_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la dubitabatur_fw-la à _fw-la pluribus_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la incurrerent_fw-la in_o 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layman_n their_o proctor_n who_o in_o their_o room_n may_v consent_v to_o a_o judgement_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v give_v in_o that_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a or_o occasion_n have_v happen_v i_o have_v translate_v dare_n locum_fw-la fudicio_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la to_o give_v way_n or_o allowance_n to_o a_o judgement_n of_o blood_n because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n he_o mean_v they_o so_o the_o use_n the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o peerage_n make_v of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o the_o only_a cause_n that_o hinder_v their_o presence_n in_o two_o rich._n 2._o for_o then_o when_o they_o have_v no_o encouragement_n from_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n than_o they_o ought_v not_o at_o any_o hand_n to_o be_v present_a in_o such_o case_n but_o here_o in_o 21._o when_o they_o have_v any_o allowance_n or_o connivance_n as_o to_o the_o law_n against_o they_o than_o the_o canon_n be_v neglect_v altogether_o his_o inference_n seem_v to_o i_o rational_a and_o good_a oh_o but_o say_v the_o grand_a questionist_n 57_o they_o be_v present_a in_o vote_v the_o pardon_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n revocable_a under_o his_o favour_n i_o think_v he_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o book_n warrant_v no_o such_o matter_n only_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o give_v a_o general_a vote_n that_o pardon_n be_v grant_v in_o parliament_n be_v revocable_a by_o the_o king_n by_o consequence_n whereof_o some_o of_o those_o who_o be_v pardon_v in_o 11._o be_v execute_v in_o 21._o which_o vote_n i_o hope_v may_v pass_v though_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v not_o present_a and_o this_o meaning_n the_o book_n seem_v to_o enforce_v for_o first_o that_o author_n say_v it_o be_v a_o doubt_n among_o many_o whether_o that_o act_n do_v not_o make_v they_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o irregularity_n which_o will_v have_v be_v none_o have_v they_o personal_o by_o their_o vote_n revoke_v the_o pardon_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n second_o he_o say_v by_o make_v a_o proctor_n in_o that_o case_n of_o blood_n they_o commit_v a_o great_a fault_n than_o the_o former_a but_o certain_o the_o make_v a_o lay_v proctor_n be_v not_o a_o great_a fault_n than_o actual_a allowance_n and_o personal_a vote_v in_o blood_n which_o that_o author_n charge_v they_o with_o last_o they_o make_v a_o
bring_v in_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n and_o that_o all_o estate_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 6_o 7_o 8._o here_o be_v indeed_o a_o matter_n concern_v trial_n of_o nobleman_n have_v under_o consideration_n but_o never_o reduce_v to_o any_o law_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o subsequent_a time_n and_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o the_o lord_n about_o trial_n do_v enough_o manifest_v but_o do_v it_o not_o appear_v by_o this_o record_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o reckon_v nobles_z of_o the_o land_n when_o he_o find_v the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n attempt_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v have_v any_o right_n before_o but_o say_v our_o author_n it_o after_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v not_o lose_v their_o temporality_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n now_o none_o be_v capable_a to_o lose_v their_o temporality_n but_o bishop_n therefore_o this_o law_n 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edw._n 3._o i_o believe_v the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n will_v not_o be_v so_o take_v that_o a_o chancellor_n be_v no_o peer_n shall_v be_v so_o try_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n i_o be_o sure_a my_o lord_n keeper_n bridgman_n be_v no_o peer_n never_o vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o present_a lord_n chancellor_n when_o he_o give_v his_o vote_n go_v to_o his_o place_n as_o a_o baron_n see_v hakewell_n p._n 114._o ancient_a custom_n how_o these_o great_a officer_n be_v place_v in_o parliament_n when_o they_o be_v peer_n and_o when_o not_o and_o certain_o if_o their_o place_n be_v different_a their_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o too_o neither_o can_v it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o any_o considerate_a man_n that_o a_o person_n though_o such_o a_o officer_n shall_v not_o be_v capacit_v to_o give_v his_o vote_n as_o a_o baron_n and_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o nobleman_n therefore_o i_o must_v take_v leave_n to_o deny_v what_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v peer_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o that_o they_o have_v right_o to_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n in_o all_o case_n of_o judicature_n so_o as_o to_o concur_v in_o sentence_n with_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n as_o our_o author_n affirm_v pag._n 132._o the_o king_n may_v make_v 132._o who_o he_o please_v chancellor_n and_o the_o statute_n assign_v his_o place_n but_o he_o can_v vote_v there_o without_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o i_o conceive_v see_v old_a modus_fw-la hakewell_n p._n 14._o i_o have_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n speak_v large_o to_o that_o point_n and_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n a_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o pag._n 90_o and_o 91._o have_v handle_v the_o matter_n of_o proxy_n therefore_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o case_n of_o archbishop_n arundel_n which_o our_o author_n propose_v pag._n 128._o to_o the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o only_o shall_v here_o observe_v that_o the_o submit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o king_n be_v no_o waver_v of_o his_o peerage_n for_o the_o matter_n never_o come_v to_o any_o formal_a issue_n consider_v thâ—…_n case_n of_o nicholas_n segrave_n in_o 31_o edw._n 1._o 1_n ridley_n p._n 266._o who_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n segrave_n be_v summon_v thereunto_o appear_v in_o full_a parliament_n confess_v the_o fact_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v no_o waver_v of_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o his_o peer_n nor_o any_o disrespect_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o may_v otherwise_o have_v order_v the_o summon_n a_o jury_n to_o try_v the_o fact_n but_o by_o the_o king_n pardon_n that_o labour_n be_v save_v the_o like_a may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o that_o famous_a case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o glovester_n and_o hertford_n in_o 20_o edw._n 1._o riley_n p._n 74._o where_o upon_o a_o very_a long_o plead_v the_o case_n in_o effect_n prove_v to_o be_v but_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a robbery_n depredation_n and_o murder_v commit_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o his_o land_n in_o brecknock_n after_o the_o king_n inhibition_n the_o king_n for_o remedy_n of_o this_o appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n william_n of_o valence_n his_o uncle_n john_n mettingham_n and_o robert_n hertford_n to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o also_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o to_o summon_v a_o jury_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o command_v robert_n tiptoft_n justiciario_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la westwell_n to_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o summon_v the_o say_v delinquent_n to_o be_v before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o that_o enquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tam_fw-la magnatnm_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la walliae_fw-la &_o comitat_fw-la glocest._n they_o that_o be_v the_o magnate_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v nobleman_n except_v against_o the_o take_n a_o oath_n and_o say_v it_o be_v unheard_a of_o and_o that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o sine_z consideratione_n parium_n suorum_fw-la the_o jury_n give_v in_o their_o verdict_n against_o gloucester_n the_o party_n all_o submit_v to_o the_o way_n king_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n declare_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v forfeit_v his_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n be_v videtur_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la dom._n regi_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o reliquis_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la ejus_fw-la quoad_fw-la comitem_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la quod_fw-la libertas_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la viz._n totum_fw-la regale_n in_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la de_fw-fr mergannon_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la foris_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la ratione_fw-la delicti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o record_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n observable_a first_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n here_o mention_v be_v not_o a_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n between_o the_o two_o earl_n but_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o other_o who_o be_v empower_v to_o summon_v a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o to_o condemn_v either_o party_n but_o be_v only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o inquest_n or_o grand-jury_n in_o order_n to_o a_o trial._n 2._o that_o nobleman_n magnate_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v return_v of_o the_o jury_n 3._o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o to_o the_o commissioner_n notwithstanding_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o swear_v 4._o that_o the_o jury_n be_v summon_v out_o of_o several_a county_n viz._n glocestershire_n and_o wales_n last_o and_o that_o for_o which_o i_o have_v chief_o produce_v it_o that_o this_o submission_n of_o both_o party_n to_o the_o king_n be_v no_o waver_v of_o their_o peerage_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o award_v make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o prelate_n earl_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n though_o it_o be_v inter_fw-la placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la but_o only_o by_o such_o private_a counselor_n as_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o that_o affair_n that_o it_o be_v no_o parliamentary_a judgement_n be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o the_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o reference_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o put_v themselves_o upon_o any_o trial_n by_o their_o peer_n because_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v only_o