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judgement_n judge_n judge_v king_n 3,732 5 4.5671 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B08086 Apostolike obedience. Shewing the duty of subiects to pay tribute and taxes to their princes, according to the word of God, in the law and the Gospell, and the rules of religion, and cases of conscience; determined by the ancient fathers, and the best moderne divines; yea even by those neoterickes who in some other things, put too strict limits to regalitie. A sermon preached at Northampton, at the assises, for the countie, Feb. 22. 1626. / By Robert Sybthorpe Doctor in Divinity, vicar of Brackley.. Sybthorpe, Robert, d. 1662. 1627 (1627) STC 22526; ESTC S125965 19,014 42

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danaeus_n 1585._o danaeus_n conference_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o king_n and_o council_n decemb_v 21._o 1585._o james_n gibson_n 516._o gibson_n in_o q_o mary_n time_n etc._n etc._n vid._n bilson_n part_n 3._o cit_fw-la p._n 516._o goodman_n before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o recantation_n and_o that_o factious_a fraternity_n the_o one_o of_o which_o make_v the_o church_n above_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n above_o the_o church_n and_o so_o dethrone_n prince_n by_o his_o thunderbolt_n of_o excommunication_n and_o deprivation_n the_o other_o make_v the_o law_n above_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n above_o the_o law_n and_o so_o depose_v prince_n by_o their_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v not_o wrong_v they_o nor_o we_o wrong_v ourselves_o and_o our_o sovereign_n by_o opinion_n borrow_v from_o they_o but_o misunderstand_v the_o late_a sort_n if_o i_o understand_v stretch_v not_o so_o far_o as_o against_o a_o hereditary_a successive_a ruler_n but_o only_o to_o those_o position_n those_o paraeus_n in_o loc_n explic_a dub_v de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la civili_fw-la proposit_v 2._o rat_n 3._o and_o buchanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scon_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o factious_a discourse_n lay_v the_o like_a ground_n for_o all_o his_o rebellious_a position_n qui_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la populi_fw-la consensum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la senatum_fw-la velper_n electores_fw-la velper_n alios_fw-la magistratus_fw-la who_o be_v place_v over_o the_o people_n 1_o either_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o themselves_o in_o general_a 2_o or_o by_o the_o senate_n or_o parliament_n in_o special_a 3_o or_o by_o elector_n in_o particular_a 4_o or_o by_o other_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n which_o be_v superior_n and_o of_o these_o they_o hold_v that_o quorum_fw-la est_fw-la constituere_fw-la eorum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la enormiter_fw-la grassantes_fw-la coercere_fw-la which_o paradox_n although_o i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o dispute_v yet_o i_o may_v conclude_v positive_o that_o howsoever_o this_o trench_v not_o upon_o our_o prince_n nor_o warrant_v any_o waywardnesse_n in_o our_o state_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v they_o and_o their_o digladiation_n about_o elective_a dignity_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o our_o hereditary_a settle_a kingdom_n descend_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o trunk_n of_o this_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o commonweal_n where_o although_o i_o name_v only_o the_o commonweal_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o i_o intend_v to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o near_o unite_v that_o though_o they_o may_v seem_v two_o body_n yet_o indeed_o in_o some_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v account_v but_o as_o one_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o same_o man_n which_o be_v difference_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o spiritual_a or_o civil_a end_n so_o that_o whereas_o vers_n 1._o every_o soul_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v subject_a in_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n ostendit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la quod_fw-la ista_fw-la imperentur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la &_o monachis_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la secularibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la apostolus_fw-la sis_fw-la si_fw-la evangelista_n si_fw-la propheta_fw-la sive_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tandem_fw-la fueris_fw-la say_v s._n chrysostome_n whatsoever_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o shaveling_n gloss_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o not_o so_o fit_a subject_n for_o the_o present_a occasion_n although_o the_o commonweal_n be_v safe_a and_o most_o beautiful_a when_o it_o be_v at_o unity_n in_o itself_o and_o division_n be_v always_o dangerous_a yet_o that_o the_o speciositie_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v to_o we_o we_o must_v survey_v it_o by_o particular_n of_o which_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o short_a hour_n here_o will_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o show_v but_o a_o few_o nor_o know_v i_o whether_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v reckon_v in_o this_o rank_n or_o as_o a_o medium_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n but_o whereas_o the_o law_n be_v a_o mute_a judge_n and_o the_o judge_n a_o speak_a law_n so_o that_o these_o two_o be_v sometime_o termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la and_o the_o state_n can_v as_o ill_o stand_v without_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o the_o law_n restrain_v the_o judge_n affection_n and_o the_o judge_n supply_v the_o law_n defect_n i_o will_v here_o point_v at_o they_o promiscuous_o in_o these_o four_o particular_n follow_v the_o duty_n therefore_o of_o the_o law_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o same_o be_v first_o to_o be_v just_a without_o tyranny_n not_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la stet_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la that_o be_v too_o cruel_a for_o a_o conqueror_n second_o equal_a without_o partiality_n the_o same_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o thy_o house_n and_o to_o the_o stranger_n exod._n 12.49_o and_o thou_o shall_v not_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o the_o poor_a nor_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o rich_a in_o judgement_n exod._n 23._o this_o be_v needful_a even_o for_o a_o justice_n in_o the_o country_n three_o they_o must_v be_v moderate_a without_o extremity_n for_o summum_fw-la jus_o summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la but_o this_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o a_o arbitrary_a trial_n or_o the_o chancery_n four_o they_o must_v be_v plain_a without_o ambiguity_n not_o like_o those_o law_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n of_o which_o hollinshed_n complain_v that_o the_o people_n estate_n be_v confiscate_v before_o they_o know_v the_o law_n or_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o you_o who_o be_v the_o reverend_n grave_a interpreter_n in_o these_o solemn_a judicious_a assembly_n which_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v so_o explain_v that_o these_o time_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v make_v snare_n and_o trap_n to_o catch_v man_n jeremie_n 5.26_o and_o as_o there_o be_v these_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lawgiver_n so_o be_v there_o due_a to_o the_o law_n first_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o it_o and_o second_o obedience_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o or_o else_o last_o punishment_n which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o it_o so_o that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n the_o judge_n must_v judge_v he_o and_o let_v judgement_n be_v execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v unto_o death_n or_o unto_o banishment_n or_o to_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o to_o imprisonment_n ezra_n 7.25.26_o wherein_o i_o need_v not_o to_o pursue_v the_o explanation_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o every_o particular_a offendor_n as_o that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o make_v a_o example_n of_o obloquy_n to_o posterity_n as_o bigthan_a and_o teresh_a esth_n 6.2_o he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v gen._n 9.6_o he_o that_o wound_v another_o must_v suffer_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n exod._n 21.24_o although_o not_o lege_fw-la talionis_fw-la yet_o retaliationis_fw-la by_o make_v satisfaction_n vers_fw-la 19_o he_o that_o endeavour_v to_o damnify_v another_o credit_n by_o false_a rumour_n or_o his_o state_n by_o false_a witness_n as_o he_o will_v have_v do_v to_o another_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v to_o he_o deut._n 19.16_o to_o 20._o either_o patiendo_fw-la by_o suffer_v punishment_n or_o faciendo_fw-la by_o pay_v damage_n or_o by_o both_o these_o i_o say_v and_o infinite_a other_o neither_o will_n time_n permit_v nor_o do_v your_o experience_n stand_v need_n nor_o will_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a commonweal_n give_v leave_v to_o parallel_v in_o all_o particular_n only_o as_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o you_o which_o be_v to_o judge_v will_v do_v it_o as_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o for_o man_n 2_o chron._n 19.6_o so_o i_o humble_o and_o earnest_o entreat_v for_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o advise_v whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n a_o disobedient_a riotous_a person_n and_o a_o drunkard_n upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v stone_v deut._n 21.20.21_o yea_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n such_o be_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v daily_a complaint_n of_o their_o natural_a parent_n although_o not_o coram_fw-la judice_fw-la against_o they_o with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n while_o they_o feel_v their_o substance_n exhaust_v hear_v their_o name_n discredit_v see_v their_o neighbour_n abuse_v yea_o oftentimes_o their_o own_o land_n which_o they_o in_o hope_n to_o advance_v they_o pass_v over_o to_o they_o pass_v away_o and_o waste_v in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o all_o their_o hope_n frustrate_v and_o whereas_o almost_o hourly_o their_o spiritual_a parent_n complain_v against_o they_o in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o their_o
office_n either_o to_o minister_v nourishment_n and_o help_n to_o or_o to_o suffer_v and_o be_v compassionate_a with_o the_o other_o except_o it_o be_v wither_v dry_v up_o dead_a insensible_a and_o useless_a so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a every_o one_o of_o the_o foresay_a member_n have_v his_o duty_n to_o perform_v to_o and_o his_o due_a to_o receive_v of_o other_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o head_n and_o make_v his_o court_n and_o counsel_n as_o the_o sedes_fw-la sensuum_fw-la have_v his_o duty_n to_o 1_o direct_v 2_o command_n and_o 3_o protect_v loc_n protect_v videtur_fw-la mihi_fw-la apostolus_fw-la hic_fw-la summatim_fw-la velle_fw-la comprehendere_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la sita_fw-la sint_fw-la subditorum_fw-la erga_fw-la magistratus_fw-la officia_fw-la nempe_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsos_fw-la in_o pretio_fw-la ac_fw-la honore_fw-la habeant_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la pareant_fw-la edictis_fw-la legibus_fw-la iudiciis_fw-la ut_fw-la tributa_fw-la &_o vectigalia_fw-la persolvant_fw-la non_fw-la portoria_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o indistiones_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la alios_fw-la quoque_fw-la redditus_fw-la calvin_n in_o loc_n and_o his_o due_a to_o be_v 1_o honour_a 2_o obey_v and_o 3_o maintain_v his_o duty_n to_o 1_o direct_v 2_o command_n and_z 3_o protect_v first_o to_o direct_v and_o make_v law_n eccles_n 8.3.4_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o second_o to_o command_v execution_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n proverb_n 16.10_o a_o divine_a sentence_n be_v in_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o king_n his_o mouth_n transgress_v not_o in_o judgement_n but_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o death_n verse_n 14._o so_o that_o nemo_fw-la leges_fw-la regum_fw-la impune_fw-la reprobat_fw-la nisi_fw-la reges_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la praevaricationis_fw-la crimen_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la prudenter_fw-la enim_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la impium_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la regi_fw-la dixerit_fw-la iniquè_fw-fr agis_fw-la say_v saint_n 56._o saint_n in_o joh._n l._n 12._o c._n 56._o cyril_n three_o to_o protect_v the_o law_n and_o people_n command_v by_o he_o and_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o emblem_n and_o motto_n of_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v a_o pelican_n draw_v blood_n from_o her_o own_o breast_n with_o her_o beak_n to_o revive_v her_o young_a one_o with_o this_o inscription_n pro_fw-la lege_fw-la et_fw-la grege_fw-la be_v a_o proper_a ensign_n for_o religious_a prince_n which_o duty_n be_v perform_v by_o a_o sovereign_n he_o may_v right_o require_v these_o due_n of_o subject_n yea_o whether_o he_o perform_v his_o duty_n or_o not_o he_o may_v require_v these_o due_n of_o they_o as_o even_o calvin_n &_o bucanus_n grant_v it_o to_o be_v 1_o honour_a 2_o obey_v &_o 3_o maintain_v 1_o first_o to_o be_v honour_v in_o their_o person_n for_o this_o be_v a_o due_a that_o we_o find_v not_o only_o require_v by_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 15.30_o honour_v i_o before_o the_o people_n but_o just_o take_v by_o david_n 1_o reg._n 1.23.31_o whereupon_o paraeus_n make_v the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o verse_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n belong_v to_o be_v proper_a &_o peculiar_a especial_o personae_fw-la principis_fw-la and_o this_o due_a consist_v in_o a_o candid_a construction_n of_o all_o their_o action_n helhus_n action_n vid._n pet._n mart._n talman_n helhus_n although_o they_o commit_v some_o error_n as_o we_o have_v example_n in_o that_o speech_n of_o bathsheba_n when_o she_o find_v adonijah_n aspire_v to_o the_o succession_n in_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o david_n oath_n to_o her_o concern_v solomon_n she_o do_v not_o unreverent_o tax_v the_o king_n but_o with_o a_o modest_a excuse_n for_o he_o tell_v the_o error_n behold_v adoniah_n reign_v and_o now_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n thou_o know_v it_o not_o 1_o reg._n 1.18_o so_o far_o shall_v subject_n be_v from_o etc._n from_o amand._n polan_n partit_fw-la theolog._n et_fw-fr tilenus_n pet._n mart._n calv._n in_o jer._n 29._o etc._n etc._n suspicion_n rash_a censure_n and_o slander_n that_o they_o shall_v esteem_v it_o as_o a_o revile_v and_o a_o blasphemy_n commit_v against_o god_n to_o scandalize_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n exod._n 22.26_o 2_o and_o as_o ruler_n may_v just_o challenge_v this_o honour_n to_o their_o person_n so_o may_v they_o with_o no_o less_o right_a call_v for_o obedience_n to_o their_o law_n and_o command_n sive_fw-la princeps_fw-la sit_fw-la fidelis_fw-la sive_fw-la infidelis_fw-la sive_fw-la just_a sive_fw-la avare_fw-la aut_fw-la dure_v imperet_fw-la say_v similiter_fw-la say_v and_o aug._n in_o psal_n 124._o julianus_n extitit_fw-la infidelis_fw-la imperator_fw-la nun_n extitit_fw-la apostata_fw-la iniqus_fw-la idolatra_fw-mi milites_fw-la christianiser_fw-fr vierunt_fw-la imperatori_fw-la infideli_fw-la ubi_fw-la veniebatur_fw-la ad_fw-la causam_fw-la christi_fw-la non_fw-la agnoscebant_fw-la nisi_fw-la illum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la erat_fw-la quando_fw-la vo_z lebat_fw-la ut_fw-la idola_fw-la colerent_fw-la ut_fw-la thurificarent_fw-la praeponebant_fw-la illi_fw-la deum_fw-la quando_fw-la autem_fw-la dicebat_fw-la producite_fw-la aciem_fw-la ite_z contra_fw-la illam_fw-la gentem_fw-la statim_fw-la obtemperabant_fw-la distinguebant_fw-la dominum_fw-la aeternum_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la temporali_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la subditi_fw-la erant_fw-la propter_fw-la dominum_fw-la aeternum_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la temporali_fw-la bez_n in_o conf._n fidei_fw-la chr._n &c_n &c_n c._n 5._o s_o 45._o neque_fw-la aliud_fw-la vilum_fw-la remedium_fw-la proponitur_fw-la privatis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la tyranno_fw-la subjectis_fw-la praeter_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la emendationem_fw-la &_o preces_fw-la &_o lachrymas_fw-la aret._n loc_fw-la come_v similiter_fw-la bucanus_n who_o be_v no_o royalist_n whether_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o believer_n or_o a_o infidel_n whether_o he_o rule_v just_o or_o unjust_o courteous_o or_o covetous_o &_o cruel_o for_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o duo_fw-la legis_fw-la termini_fw-la two_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n 1_o the_o one_o to_o perform_v the_o commandment_n 2_o the_o other_o to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n if_o prince_n command_v any_o thing_n which_o subject_n may_v not_o perform_v obedience_n perform_v i_o know_v no_o other_o case_n but_o one_o of_o those_o three_o wherein_o a_o subject_a may_v excuse_v himself_o with_o passive_a obedience_n but_o in_o all_o other_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o active_a obedience_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o 1_o god_n or_o of_o 2_o nature_n or_o 3_o impossible_a yet_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n without_o either_o resistance_n or_o rail_v and_o revile_v and_o so_o to_o yield_v a_o passive_a obedience_n where_o they_o can_v exhibit_v a_o active_a one_o yea_o and_o in_o that_o passive_a obedience_n there_o must_v be_v still_o actual_o retain_v 1_o fidelity_n free_a from_o conspiracy_n although_o they_o have_v power_n and_o opportunity_n for_o it_o 1_o sam._n 26.8.9.10_o jerem._n 29.7_o and_o 2_o piety_n to_o pray_v even_o for_o their_o oppress_a ruler_n ut_fw-la det_fw-la illis_fw-la deus_fw-la vitam_fw-la prolixam_fw-la imperium_fw-la securum_fw-la domum_fw-la tutam_fw-la exercitus_fw-la fortes_fw-la populum_fw-la probum_fw-la orbem_fw-la quietum_fw-la that_o god_n will_v grant_v to_o they_o along_o life_n a_o secure_a reign_n loyal_a courtier_n valiant_a soldier_n obedient_a subject_n and_o peaceful_a neighbour_a prince_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n pray_v even_o for_o ethnic_n emperor_n under_o who_o they_o live_v as_o 30._o as_o apol._n c._n 30._o tertullian_n teach_v who_o the_o 40._o the_o artic._n 40._o french_a confession_n together_o with_o the_o confession_n of_o 16._o of_o cap._n 16._o bohemia_n and_o 4._o and_o artic._n 16._o et_fw-la apol_n eccles_n anglic._n c._n 6._o divis_fw-la 1.4_o et_fw-fr defence_n apol._n part_n 4._o auspurge_n seem_v to_o imitate_v nor_o be_v prince_n only_o thus_o to_o be_v 1_o honour_a and_o 2_o obey_v but_o 3_o maintain_v also_o for_o maintenance_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o prince_n both_o for_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o every_o office_n and_o loc_n and_o calvin_n et_fw-fr bucan_n the_o magistrate_n et_fw-fr paraeus_n in_o loc_n their_o private_a royalty_n which_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o not_o only_o out_o of_o their_o 20._o their_o calvin_n 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 20._o crown_n land_n and_o residue_v and_o portion_n mention_v ezek._n 48.21_o but_o also_o by_o impose_v tax_n whether_o it_o be_v capitibus_fw-la be_v capitibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tributum_fw-la in_o this_o verse_n ordinary_a tax_n upon_o immovables_n solo_n immovables_n solo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vectigal_a in_o the_o same_o verse_n impost_n upon_o trade_n traffic_n and_o merchandise_n immobilibus_fw-la merchandise_n bonis_fw-la immobilibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d census_n mat._n 22.17_o toll_n or_o tithe_n upon_o their_o land_n or_o 52._o or_o et_fw-la portoriaseu_n vectigalia_fw-la de_fw-la mercibus_fw-la bucan_n loc_fw-la 49_o q._n 52._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 17.24.25_o de_fw-fr 17.24.25_o as_o for_o example_n statute_n for_o subsidy_n