Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	find_v	plaintiff_n	verdict_n	1,757	5	11.2828	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47716	The second part of Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster in the time of the late Q. Elizabeth, from the XVIIIth to the XXXIIId year of her reign collected by that learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 2	Leonard, William.	1687 (1687)	Wing L1105; ESTC R19612	303,434	242

remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n until_o all_o the_o trust_n be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v advise_v by_o her_o council_n to_o make_v her_o entry_n in_o name_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n and_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o feoffee_n have_v in_o the_o interim_n until_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o the_o use_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a for_o the_o whole_a interest_n be_v not_o devest_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n until_o the_o whole_a trust_n be_v accomplish_v i._o until_o all_o the_o use_v limit_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n be_v execute_v and_o have_v their_o full_a perfection_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o upon_o the_o second_o feoffment_n nothing_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v in_o law_n their_o livery_n but_o that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v say_v the_o sole_a disseisor_n as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o feoffee_n pass_v by_o that_o livery_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n without_o word_n ad_fw-la expellendas_fw-la omnes_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o livery_n be_v make_v by_o force_n thereof_o the_o fee-simple_n shall_v pass_v and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v before_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n report_v by_o himself_o 2_o and_o 3_o ma._n 131._o divers_a lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o the_o demean_n of_o a_o abbey_n after_o which_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o richmond_n for_o life_n after_o which_o king_n edw._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o to_o certain_a person_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n according_o and_o by_o that_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o fee-simple_n do_v pass_v so_o in_o our_o case_n upon_o this_o second_o feoffment_n a_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o d._n the_o first_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o feoffee_n do_v pass_v thereby_o and_o although_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o law_n their_o livery_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v their_o confirmation_n because_o they_o have_v join_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o that_o shall_v bind_v their_o right_n to_o establish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o new_a feoffee_n as_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o feoffee_n by_o deed_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v and_o they_o have_v liken_v to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o same_o be_v not_o like_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o release_n and_o a_o feoffment_n for_o if_o the_o son_n disseise_v the_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n yet_o he_o be_v bind_v xxvi_o thurkettell_n and_o tey_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n rot._n 342._o 111._o 1_o cro._n 110_o 111._o in_o debt_n by_o john_n thurkettell_n against_o edw._n tey_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n executrix_fw-la of_o robert_n thurkettell_n the_o case_n be_v that_o agnes_n thurkettell_n mother_n of_o robert_n the_o testator_n devise_v certain_a land_n to_o robert_n and_o afterward_o devise_v 40_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n john_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v john_n cum_fw-la requisitus_fw-la esset_fw-la acquietaret_fw-la &_o retaxaret_n predict_v roberto_n omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la real_n &_o personales_fw-la querelas_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la dict_z voluntat_fw-la legatis_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la exceptis_fw-la agnes_n die_v robert_n make_v two_o bond_n to_o john_n the_o first_o be_v endorse_v to_o pay_v 20_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a legacy_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n so_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n the_o second_o obligation_n be_v with_o the_o same_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n residue_n of_o the_o say_a legacy_n within_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v agnes_n upon_o condition_n to_o release_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o far_o that_o robert_n require_v the_o say_a john_n to_o make_v the_o release_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o refuse_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o request_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o quod_fw-la dict_z robert._n non_fw-la requisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n because_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n here_o quod_fw-la billa_z predict_v prosecuta_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la dvos_fw-la annos_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dict_z agnet_n &_o sic_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la solutionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o bond_n see_v 46_o e._n 3._o 28._o by_o finchden_n and_o persay_n and_o see_v there_o by_o persay_n that_o if_o my_o writ_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o do_v depend_v in_o suit_n till_o after_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n that_o my_o writ_n be_v make_v good_a for_o at_o all_o time_n the_o defendant_n be_v my_o debtor_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o note_v that_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n do_v incur_v pendent_a the_o writ_n xxvii_o lightfoot_n and_o butler_n be_v case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o solicitor_n general_n that_o if_o one_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o of_o her_o manor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o that_o cause_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v tithe_n and_o thereupon_o reserve_v a_o rent_n nomine_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o a_o tenure_n of_o he_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n the_o principal_a case_n be_v 119._o co._n 4._o inst_z 118_o 119._o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n claim_v the_o land_n in_o question_n as_o his_o freehold_n but_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o of_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o other_o claim_v it_o as_o copyhold_n hold_v of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o the_o freeholder_n do_v suggest_v in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o indifferent_a clark_n baron_n if_o it_o be_v so_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n manwood_n if_o the_o matter_n pass_v against_o you_o wrongful_o wherefore_o may_v you_o not_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o case_n of_o beaumorris_n be_v cite_v but_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o what_o purpose_n i._n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o beaumorris_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o chantry_n and_o they_o and_o the_o chantry_n priest_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la tam_fw-la the_o priest_n quam_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n have_v put_v their_o common_a seal_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o seal_n for_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n with_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n clark_n twenty_o man_n may_v seal_v with_o one_o seal_n and_o they_o may_v also_o seal_v with_o one_o seal_n upon_o one_o piece_n of_o wax_n only_o and_o that_o shall_v serve_v for_o they_o all_o if_o they_o all_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o seal_n together_o manwood_n they_o may_v all_o seal_n with_o one_o seal_n but_o upon_o several_a piece_n of_o wax_n gent_n when_o many_o be_v party_n to_o a_o deed_n the_o word_n be_v sigilla_fw-la omne_fw-la which_o can_v be_v apt_o say_v in_o this_o case_n where_o all_o seal_n upon_o one_o piece_n of_o wax_n xxviii_o barn_n and_o smith_n be_v case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n emanuel_n barn_n executor_n of_o barn_n late_a bishop_n of_o london_n 171._o 3_o len._n 171._o bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o certain_a mine_n demise_v

ratione_fw-la calumniae_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la predict_v jurament_n tenebat_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la inde_fw-la provenientia_fw-la diutius_fw-la quam_fw-la aliter_fw-la si_fw-la praesens_fw-la triatio_fw-la habita_fw-la fuisset_fw-la sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la calumnia_fw-la tenere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n against_o perjury_n the_o word_n be_v grieve_v let_v or_o molest_v etc._n etc._n liv._o george_n ap_fw-mi rice_n be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n george_n ap_fw-mi rice_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a assign_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o a._n against_o who_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v attorn_a for_o although_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a himself_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorn_a yet_o his_o assignee_n shall_v attorn_a for_o the_o privilege_n be_v knit_v to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v in_o truth_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n which_o can_v be_v the_o assignee_n for_o by_o the_o assignment_n the_o privity_n and_o the_o privilege_n be_v destroy_v 290.291_o 1_o len._n 290.291_o and_o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o attorn_a distress_n infinite_a shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o he_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o attorn_a and_o if_o he_o when_o he_o appear_v do_v refuse_v to_o attorn_a he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o do_v attorn_a and_o this_o judgement_n that_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n shall_v attorn_a be_v give_v in_o a_o court_n in_o wales_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n lv._o lucas_n and_o picrost_a be_v case_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v 137._o 3_o len._n 137._o that_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o as_o to_o one_o acre_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n tryable_a in_o a_o foreign_a county_n upon_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o foreign_a county_n where_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o snag_n serjeant_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 16_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v in_o bank_n for_o difficulty_n of_o the_o verdict_n they_o there_o may_v give_v judgement_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o here_o be_v another_o acre_n the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n before_o the_o trial_n of_o which_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o acre_n for_o which_o the_o title_n be_v find_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v proper_o depend_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v discontinue_v his_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o 6_o ass_n 4._o 8_o ass_n 15._o where_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o release_v date_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n be_v plead_v which_o be_v deny_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o assize_n be_v adjourn_v in_o bank_n and_o there_o find_v by_o inquest_n not_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v release_v his_o damage_n shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o the_o freehold_a present_o but_o in_o our_o case_n 118._o postea_fw-la 199._o 14_o h._n 7._o part_n 118._o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n do_v remain_v not_o try_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v release_v as_o he_o may_v the_o damage_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o assize_n lvi_o povye_fw-mi be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n povy_n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o come_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o demand_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v elsewhere_o but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n 180._o 3_o cro._n 180._o that_o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v also_o his_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o well_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v here_o this_o equality_n of_o privilege_n shall_v render_v the_o party_n at_o liberty_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o privilege_n who_o first_o begin_v suit_n and_o so_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v advise_v to_o answer_v lvii_o inchley_n and_o robinson_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n 165_o owen_n rep._n 88_o 3_o len._n 165_o that_o king_n e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o barnard_n in_o fee_n render_v 130_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o also_o to_o hold_v by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o afterward_o queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o say_a grant_n by_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o reservation_n upon_o it_o grant_v to_o gartrude_n marchioness_n of_o exeter_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n and_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o also_o the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n gertrude_n so_o seize_v devise_v to_o the_o lord_n montjoy_n the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o manor_n of_o camfield_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o bequeath_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o they_o far_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 230_o l._n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fremmington_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v pass_v i._o the_o rent_n and_o the_o homage_n and_o the_o fealty_n reserve_v the_o grant_v of_o king_n e._n 6._o of_o the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o fremmington_n and_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v than_o the_o same_o be_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n and_o then_o be_v find_v the_o full_a and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v and_o then_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o residue_n discharge_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o pass_v then_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n entitle_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a shuttleworth_n serjeant_n if_o the_o marquis_n have_v devise_v by_o express_a word_n the_o say_a rent_n and_o service_n they_o can_v not_o have_v pass_v for_o as_o to_o the_o service_n they_o be_v entire_a thing_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o they_o can_v pass_v by_o devise_n in_o case_n where_o partition_n be_v to_o follow_v for_o such_o thing_n can_v receive_v any_o partition_n or_o division_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o divisible_a for_o the_o statute_n do_v enable_v the_o proprietor_n or_o owner_n to_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v i._o as_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la can_v be_v devise_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court._n and_o as_o to_o the_o devise_n he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o devise_n and_o put_v a_o ground_n put_v by_o fineax_n 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o every_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v according_a as_o the_o word_n do_v import_v or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v or_o employ_v by_o the_o word_n what_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n see_v thereof_o a_o good_a case_n 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o and_o 9_o and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o bret_n and_o rigden_n blow_n 342._o so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n that_o this_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o pass_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o rent_n in_o all_o the_o will._n fenner_n contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v much_o upon_o the_o favourable_a construction_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o will_n 14_o h._n 3._o reversion_n for_o remainder_n &_o

be_v both_o against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o against_o all_o conscience_n these_o matter_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o mischief_n thereupon_o follow_v be_v very_o frequent_a and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o dangerous_a fellow_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safe_a deal_n with_o he_o they_o take_v consideration_n of_o they_o and_o consider_v also_o with_o themselves_o that_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o collateral_a warranty_n without_o asset_n do_v bar_v the_o entail_v upon_o this_o consideration_n they_o ground_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o common_a recovery_n so_o as_o by_o that_o mean_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o common_a law_n because_o its_o authority_n be_v restore_v and_o thereby_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o no_o man_n but_o as_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o never_o have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v alive_a true_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v such_o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o then_o great_a jointress_n the_o widow_n of_o great_a person_n have_v assurance_n to_o they_o of_o great_a and_o stately_a house_n and_o of_o land_n furnish_v with_o timber_n of_o great_a yearly_a value_n may_v suffer_v such_o recovery_n and_o so_o have_v pluck_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o heir_n may_v commit_v waste_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a which_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a mischief_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o judgement_n trin._n 21_o eliz._n be_v give_v and_o enter_v according_o xc_o noon_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n debt_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n against_o one_o as_o executor_n and_o upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n against_o the_o defendant_n into_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n the_o serhiff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o constat_fw-la of_o good_n in_o another_o county_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v well_o assign_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o also_o that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v issue_v forth_o of_o another_o court_n than_o where_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n remain_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o constat_fw-la of_o good_n in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v or_o where_o the_o party_n be_v dwell_v he_o may_v well_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o another_o county_n but_o the_o retorn_a be_v challenge_v because_o contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n as_o in_o a_o replevin_n no_o such_o beast_n be_v not_o a_o good_a retorn_a but_o averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la or_o nullus_fw-la venit_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la querentis_fw-la ad_fw-la monstrand_n averia_fw-la and_o here_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v return_v devastavit_fw-la which_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o verdict_n 5_o h._n 7._o 27._o but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o verdict_n to_o make_v any_o retorn_a contrary_n to_o it_o but_o the_o sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n shall_v not_o so_o be_v but_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v aught_o to_o retorn_a devastavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v process_n into_o another_o county_n but_o the_o question_n far_o be_v if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o testatum_fw-la shall_v issue_v into_o another_o county_n before_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v have_v return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o some_o conceive_v that_o a_o devastavit_fw-la where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v ought_v first_o to_o be_v return_v and_o then_o upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la process_n shall_v issue_v forth_o into_o any_o county_n within_o england_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o without_o a_o devastavit_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la process_n may_v be_v sue_v forth_o immediate_o into_o any_o other_o county_n william_n say_v if_o i_o recover_v good_n by_o action_n bring_v in_o midd._n i_o may_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la have_v a_o capias_fw-la into_o any_o foreign_a county_n xci_o western_a and_o wield_v his_o case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n bring_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v never_o his_o receiver_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v afterward_o the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v allow_v after_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n coke_n it_o shall_v be_v allow_v for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n this_o judgement_n to_o account_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n for_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o it_o before_o the_o account_n be_v end_v manwood_n regular_o after_o judgement_n no_o privilege_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o judgement_n end_v but_o here_o notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n the_o action_n be_v depend_v and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n for_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o trial_n for_o he_o must_v begin_v again_o and_o plead_v again_o and_o have_v a_o new_a trial._n clark_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o his_o former_a trial_n by_o way_n of_o evidence_n xcii_o brian_n and_o cawsen_fw-mi his_o case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n rot._n 1353._o 115._o 3_o len._n 115._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o brian_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o against_o cawsen_fw-mi that_o william_n gardiner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n of_o certain_a land_n and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n i._n i_o bequeath_v to_o john_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o m._n call_v lark_n and_o soon_o to_o steph._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v stokes_n and_o newman_n and_o to_o roger_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox._n moreover_o if_o the_o say_v john_n stephen_n or_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o house_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n one_o of_o they_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o brother_n or_o brother_n have_v all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o like_a manner_n then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n or_o his_o assign_v and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o devisor_n die_v john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n roger_n die_v within_o age_n without_o issue_n john_n and_o stephen_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o part_n john_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n and_o surrender_v all_o his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o stephen_n come_v of_o full_a age_n john_n the_o father_n die_v stephen_n die_v without_o issue_n john_n the_o son_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o stephen_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o say_a land_n call_v lark_n and_o soon_o and_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox_n parcel_n of_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o force_n whereof_o they_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n sole_a executor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o cawsen_fw-mi

law_n do_v admit_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o oath_n be_v accept_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o case_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n upon_o which_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v before_o accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o receiver_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o who_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o far_o follow_v the_o thief_n yet_o his_o action_n do_v remain_v cx_o large_a be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 182._o 3_o len._n 182._o the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o william_n his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n a._n and_o john_n the_o remainder_n of_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o two_o other_o of_o his_o say_a son_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o say_a son_n before_o william_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o make_v any_o sale_n of_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o before_o his_o say_a son_n william_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n one_o of_o the_o other_o son_n lease_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o so_o from_o 60_o year_n to_o 60_o year_n until_o 240_o year_n end_v etc._n etc._n bois_n a._n and_o j._n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o audley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v not_o law_n scil_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n as_o to_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a but_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n see_v 30_o h._n 8._o br._n devise_v 29._o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n although_o it_o be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n be_v not_o a_o sale_n intend_v within_o the_o will_n and_o so_o be_v not_o a_o jointure_n 46_o e._n 3._o one_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n certain_a land_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v thereof_o enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a the_o same_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o alienation_n within_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n present_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a if_o it_o shall_v vest_n at_o all_o for_o if_o william_n die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n it_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v never_o vest_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n 34_o e._n 3._o formedon_n 36._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o d._n here_o d._n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n before_o that_o a._n be_v disturb_v it_o be_v far_o argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v not_o utter_o restrain_v from_o sale_n but_o only_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n scil_n to_o the_o age_n of_o william_n of_o 22_o year_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o covenous_a lease_n be_v make_v for_o 240_o year_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v as_o such_o a_o lease_n make_v for_o 100_o year_n or_o 200_o year_n be_v mortmain_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o express_a feoffment_n or_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o 37._o antea_fw-la 36_o 37._o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sale_n at_o all_o nor_o any_o lease_n for_o the_o lessor_n himself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v as_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o seize_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n 5_o e_z 3._o one_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a such_o a_o manor_n the_o obligor_fw-la alien_v one_o acre_n parcel_n of_o it_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a see_v 29_o h._n 8._o br._n mortgage_n 36._o a._n lease_v to_o a_o religious_a house_n for_o 100_o year_n and_o so_o from_o 100_o year_n to_o 100_o year_n until_o 800_o year_n be_v encur_v the_o same_o be_v mortmain_n vide_fw-la stat._n 7_o e._n 1._o colore_fw-la termini_fw-la emere_fw-la vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o devisee_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n lease_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o sale_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o word_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n precedent_n but_o unto_o the_o word_n follow_v scil_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la perdat_fw-la the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o case_n that_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n may_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n make_v as_o before_o be_v a_o sale_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n cxi_o brooke_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n appeal_v of_o burglary_n be_v bring_v against_o brook_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o before_o judgement_n give_v the_o plaintiff_n die_v and_o now_o egerton_n move_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n upon_o that_o verdict_n or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o appeal_n shall_v be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o that_o the_o appealee_fw-mi be_v thereupon_o arraign_v and_o put_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o for_o if_o the_o appellant_n have_v be_v nonsuit_n or_o release_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n coke_n god_n have_v now_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n deliver_v the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v for_o there_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o here_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o where_o auterfoit_n acquit_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n there_o also_o auterfoit_n convict_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o sir_n tho._n holcroft'_v case_n case_n sir_n thomas_n holcroft'_v case_n that_o where_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n there_o the_o appeal_n do_v not_o afterward_o lie_v wray_n if_o the_o appellant_n die_v before_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o his_o life_n have_v be_v once_o in_o jeopardy_n by_o verdict_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o again_o be_v draw_v into_o danger_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o plead_v auterfoit_n acquit_v and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v the_o sure_a way_n cxii_o ognel_n and_o paston_n be_v case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n exchequer_n 64._o 1_o cro._n 64._o clement_n paston_n be_v defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o george_n ognel_n upon_o a_o escape_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o francis_n woodhouse_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o say_v ognel_n whereupon_o ognel_n sue_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n return_v have_v

the_o lessee_n enter_v 29_o sept._n which_o be_v before_o the_o term_n begin_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n therefore_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o then_o be_v the_o defendant_n a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o term_n begin_v which_o can_v alter_v his_o estate_n but_o that_o he_o continue_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o so_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v due_a williams_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v here_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o lessee_n the_o defendant_n have_v occupy_v the_o land_n demise_v the_o whole_a year_n and_o so_o have_v not_o admit_v any_o disseisin_n it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o disseisin_n or_o not_o clench_v justice_n be_v it_o a_o disseisin_n or_o not_o or_o be_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v or_o not_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n gawdy_n the_o lessee_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o continue_v a_o disseisor_n and_o yet_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n which_o see_v rysden_n case_n 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 5._o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxii_o mon_v and_o worley_n be_v case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n rot._n 561._o error_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o mary_n worley_n against_o mon_v in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o mary_n worley_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a action_n do_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o defendant_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o defendant_n mon_v nor_o marry_v herself_o but_o with_o his_o consent_n then_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n within_o twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o demand_n by_o she_o make_v of_o mon_v at_o his_o house_n at_o waldersey_n 100_o l._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o say_a action_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a action_n 4_o maii_n 30_o eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n without_o licence_n the_o plaintiff_n mary_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o 6_o septemb_n the_o same_o year_n she_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n with_o licence_n and_o that_o 4_o octob._n after_o she_o demand_v the_o say_v 100_o l._n at_o waldersey_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n 4_o maii_n 30_o eliz._n without_o licence_n and_o the_o writ_n bare_a date_n 18._o of_o october_n next_o after_o the_o demand_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o she_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o now_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o moning_n tanfield_n the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o always_o the_o replication_n in_o such_o case_n aught_o to_o contain_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n although_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o he_o as_o 7_o e._n 4._o 31._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n of_o a._n and_o b._n a._n plead_v not_o guilty_a b._n justify_v the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n to_o the_o good_n by_o a_o gift_n b._n traverse_v the_o gift_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n be_v find_v guilty_a now_o although_o a._n be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o the_o good_n as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o a._n and_o b._n a._n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la b._n plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o deed_n of_o a._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v to_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n for_o upon_o the_o verdict_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o here_o in_o the_o replication_n there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n show_v of_o the_o condition_n for_o although_o that_o mary_n have_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a but_o the_o defendant_n have_v twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o demand_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prevent_v the_o defendant_n for_o the_o demand_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v 4._o oct._n and_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 18._o octob._n the_o same_o year_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o his_o time_n allow_v he_o gawdy_n the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o his_o service_n so_o as_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o now_o material_a and_o therefore_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o same_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o hurt_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o departure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o his_o service_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o the_o demand_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o to_o prejudice_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o 3_o ma._n dyer_n 115._o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v any_o tree_n the_o lessor_n assign_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o succidendo_fw-la twenty_o oak_n the_o lessee_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v the_o twenty_o tree_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o verdict_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o more_o put_v in_o issue_n than_o there_o needs_o to_o be_v fenner_n it_o be_v not_o any_o full_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o defendant_n 4_o maii_n for_o if_o she_o depart_v at_o any_o other_o time_n she_o shall_v not_o recover_v for_o which_o cause_n she_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o she_o continue_v in_o his_o service_n until_o such_o a_o day_n and_o then_o she_o depart_v with_o his_o licence_n and_o the_o inducement_n to_o the_o traverse_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o full_a plea_n nor_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v surplusage_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n against_o herself_o it_o make_v the_o plea_n naught_o which_o see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 29._o 6_o h._n 7._o 16._o gawdy_n conceive_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o plead_v the_o departure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o demand_n and_o now_o although_o he_o plead_v the_o departure_n yet_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o confess_v and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v affirm_v cxxiii_o bashpool_n be_v case_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n 148._o style_v rep._n 148._o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n 118._o 3_o len._n 118._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v contrary_a cxxiv_o bennet_n and_o shortwright_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o case_n be_v 206._o 1_o cro._n 206._o the_o defendant_n sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o suggest_v that_o they_o have_v use_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o those_o year_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v the_o subtraction_n of_o his_o tithe_n he_o have_v sever_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o take_v

therefore_o by_o devise_n the_o fee-simple_n shall_v pass_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v assign_v my_o land_n to_o j._n s._n the_o same_o implicative_a be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n themselves_o to_o my_o executor_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o assign_v so_o if_o i_o will_v and_o devise_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v yearly_a out_o of_o my_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o j._n s._n 10_o l._n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n so_o if_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n this_o house_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o cordwaynor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o society_n of_o cordwaynor_n such_o devise_n have_v be_v good_a enough_o cooper_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n otherwise_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o regard_v it_o in_o point_n of_o judgement_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o 10._o 616._o 1_o roll_n 616._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o be_v disseise_v and_o before_o any_o entry_n die_v now_o notwithstanding_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o will_n in_o word_n in_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o intent_n but_o the_o defect_n in_o word_n in_o name_v of_o the_o devisor_n or_o devisee_n shall_v never_o be_v supply_v see_v 49_o e._n 3._o 3_o &_o 4._o the_o case_n of_o whitavers_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n 25_o h._n 8._o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o low-countries_n be_v make_v a_o denizen_n in_o england_n return_v into_o his_o country_n and_o dwell_v there_o become_v sick_a and_o in_o make_v of_o his_o will_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o council_n that_o by_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o good_n his_o land_n deviseable_a will_v pass_v and_o therefore_o by_o such_o word_n he_o declare_v his_o will_n with_o the_o intention_n aforesaid_a scil_n to_o pass_v his_o land_n and_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n write_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o also_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o law_n there_o upon_o the_o say_a will_n and_o all_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi whereupon_o the_o king_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o norwick_n than_o lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v that_o by_o that_o devise_n the_o land_n do_v not_o pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n cxcix_o crabdell_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n crabdell_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o which_o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o surmise_v that_o after_o the_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v the_o say_a crabdell_n be_v arrest_v and_o take_v by_o the_o constable_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n escape_v it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o part_n of_o crabdell_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v or_o not_o for_o if_o a_o subject_a be_v arrest_v by_o a_o lawful_a officer_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o escape_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o answer_v unto_o the_o matter_n with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o crabdell_n be_v force_v to_o answer_v cc._o basset_n and_o prowe_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v that_o basset_n be_v bind_v with_o prow_n as_o his_o surety_n to_o one_o preston_n in_o a_o bond_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a and_o usurious_a contract_n against_o the_o statute_n and_o prowe_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o bond_n as_o a_o counterbond_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o the_o say_a bond_n of_o 500_o l._n basset_n be_v sue_v by_o preston_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o so_o damnify_v and_o thereupon_o sue_v prow_n upon_o the_o counterbond_n 174._o 1_o cro._n 588_o 642_o 643._o 3_o len._n 63._o goldsb_n 174._o who_o plead_v against_o basset_n the_o statute_n of_o usury_n pretend_v that_o all_o assurance_n depend_v upon_o such_o usurious_a contract_n as_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o all_o bond_n collateral_a assurance_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n lend_v upon_o usury_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a but_o the_o bond_n here_o upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v not_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n lend_v but_o for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o surety_n cci_o the_o vicountess_n bindon_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 252._o more_n 213._o 1_o cro._n 250_o 251_o 252._o the_o executor_n of_o thomas_n late_a viscount_n bindon_n bring_v detinue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o say_a viscount_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o detainer_n of_o certain_a jewel_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v the_o detainer_n of_o they_o as_o her_o parophornalia_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n that_o parophorn_n aught_o to_o be_v allow_v unto_o a_o widow_n have_v regard_n unto_o her_o degree_n and_o here_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o viscount_n 500_o mark_n be_v a_o good_a allowance_n for_o such_o matter_n ccii_o offley_n and_o johnson_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 136._o more_n 136._o offley_n and_o johnson_n be_v bind_v as_o surety_n with_o one_o a._n to_o b._n who_o recover_v against_o johnson_n in_o london_n and_o have_v execution_n against_o he_o and_o now_o johnson_n sue_v offley_n to_o have_v of_o he_o contribution_n to_o the_o say_a execution_n ut_fw-la uterque_fw-la eorum_fw-la oneretur_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n offley_n remove_v the_o cause_n by_o privilege_n into_o the_o king's-bench_n whereupon_o come_v johnson_n and_o pray_v a_o procedendo_fw-la and_o because_o upon_o this_o matter_n no_o action_n lie_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o by_o custom_n in_o such_o city_n the_o cause_n be_v remand_v 148._o hob._n 264._o more_n 135._o 3_o len._n 148._o for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 160._o cciii_o litchfield_n and_o cage_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n 100_o 3_o len._n 100_o and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n the_o trial_n be_v stay_v and_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o order_n do_v privy_o obtain_v a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la of_o which_o gawdy_n justice_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o after_o the_o term_n award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la unto_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n before_o who_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o enquest_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o there_o examine_v and_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n nor_o any_o judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o a_o case_n between_o vernon_n and_o fowler_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n council_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v with_o the_o hand_n of_o gawdy_n but_o non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o seal_n be_v sufficient_a cciu_o scott_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n william_n scott_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n scott_n of_o southwark_n gent._n and_o upon_o that_o indictment_n judgement_n give_v for_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o scott_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o in_o the_o indictment_n scott_n be_v not_o name_v of_o any_o parish_n but_o general_o of_o southwark_n for_o within_o southward_o there_o be_v divers_a parish_n and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o penalty_n accrue_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n ought_v to_o be_v divide_v in_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o part_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o

in_o the_o house_n of_o robert_n not_o by_o the_o will_n but_o by_o descent_n and_o this_o devise_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n otherwise_o and_o the_o devise_n as_o to_o that_o be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v hold_v place_n and_o that_o be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o sister_n and_o the_o survive_a sister_n and_o here_o the_o survivor_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n of_o robert_n and_o then_o by_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n the_o fee-simple_n accrue_v to_o the_o survive_a sister_n the_o moiety_n of_o her_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n have_v die_v without_o issue_n before_o robert_n the_o house_n of_o such_o daughter_n have_v come_v to_o robert_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n as_o coparcener_n for_o the_o son_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o fee_n and_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o same_o execute_v and_o a_o moiety_n expectant_a and_o the_o other_o sister_n shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o devise_v not_o void_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o survive_a daughter_n ccxliv_o hurlston_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 160._o 4_o len._n 160._o hurlston_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o queen_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n it_o be_v move_v by_o gawdy_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n which_o see_v 23_o e._n 3._o 22._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v grant_v absque_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la see_v also_o 22_o e._n 3._o 3_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o reverse_v the_o patent_n of_o the_o constableship_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o chester_n and_o by_o he_o in_o chester_n there_o be_v many_o court_n king's-bench_n common-plea_n exchequer_n chancery_n and_o here_o a_o judgement_n or_o decree_n in_o the_o chancery_n can_v be_v reverse_v but_o by_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o chancery_n at_o chester_n and_o it_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n also_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n in_o chester_n that_o they_o may_v reverse_v within_o certain_a month_n the_o judgement_n before_o clench_v there_o need_v no_o petition_n for_o both_o the_o patentee_n claim_v from_o the_o queen_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v error_n or_o not_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o prejudice_v coke_n there_o need_v no_o petition_n for_o it_o be_v now_o past_a for_o the_o queen_n attorney_n hand_n be_v to_o it_o 11_o eliz._n in_o one_o haunce_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n coke_n in_o the_o exchequer_n if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o the_o queen_n without_o any_o petition_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o eliz._n mordant_n 15_o eliz._n she_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o she_o during_o her_o minority_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o it_o be_v stay_v because_o she_o have_v not_o sue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o petition_n first_o wray_n many_o outlawry_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o error_n without_o any_o petition_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o case_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o immediate_a interest_n ccxlv_o gomersall_n and_o gomersall_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o shop_n curam_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la the_o defendant_n answer_v to_o the_o good_n only_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o shop_n tanfield_n move_v the_o same_o matter_n for_o error_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n as_o 14._o h._n 4._o 309_o 310._o one_o charge_v another_o as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o house_n et_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la bonorum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la existen_v the_o traverse_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bailiff_n of_o the_o house_n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la that_o be_v good_a and_o go_v to_o all_o but_o he_o can_v answer_v to_o the_o good_n and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o house_n see_v 49_o e._n 3._o 7._o br._n accomp_n 21._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o account_n against_o one_o as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n habens_fw-la curam_fw-la of_o twenty_o ox_n and_o cow_n and_o certain_a quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o by_o belknap_n if_o he_o have_v the_o manor_n and_o no_o good_n yet_o he_o shall_v account_v for_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n sell_v he_o the_o good_n without_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o bailiff_n to_o account_v render_v and_o as_o to_o the_o manor_n he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o for_o year_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o bailiff_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o he_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v he_o with_o money_n ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la and_o he_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o his_o receivor_fw-la denarior_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la and_o so_o he_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 32_o h._n 8._o but_o mis-joining_a of_o issue_n be_v help_v by_o that_o statute_n 19_o eliz._n w._n a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n do_v charge_v another_o attorney_n of_o the_o same_o court_n with_o a_o covenant_n to_o have_v three_o year_n board_n in_o marriage_n with_o the_o defendant_n daughter_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o promise_v two_o year_n board_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o try_v and_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v no_o issue_n and_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o if_o one_o charge_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la and_o he_o answer_v to_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o it_o be_v no_o issue_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o 29_o h._n 6._o in_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o house_n and_o take_v of_o his_o good_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v and_o damage_n give_v and_o because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o good_n be_v not_o also_o in_o issue_n all_o be_v void_a 4_o e._n 3._o one_o shall_v not_o account_v by_o parcel_n because_o the_o action_n be_v entire_a see_v 3_o e._n 3._o 8._o and_o book_n of_o entry_n 202._o a_o precedent_n 14_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o full_a and_o do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o be_v void_a helena_n serjeant_n contrary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o 9_o e._n 3._o account_n 35._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o defendant_n in_o account_n as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o house_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n viz._n forty_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bailiff_n of_o his_o house_n but_o they_o far_o find_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o forty_o sack_n of_o wool_n to_o render_v account_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o case_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o sack_n of_o wool_n although_o there_o be_v no_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o house_n see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 24._o where_o if_o a_o jury_n be_v charge_v with_o several_a issue_n and_o the_o one_o of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v and_o the_o other_o not_o that_o the_o same_o make_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o if_o one_o of_o the_o issue_n be_v discontinue_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a but_o admit_v the_o same_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o jeofaile_n which_o be_v non_fw-la obstant_fw-la discontinuance_n or_o miscontinuance_n daniel_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v of_o 14_o h._n 4._o and_o 49_o e._n 3._o be_v not_o rule_v nor_o the_o case_n there_o adjudge_v in_o the_o one_o book_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v the_o good_n unto_o he_o and_o in_o the_o other_o book_n that_o he_o sell_v the_o say_v good_n unto_o he_o and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o

upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o against_o j._n and_o e._n j._n die_v pendent_a the_o writ_n and_o e._n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_n and_o conclude_v and_o so_o be_v he_o seize_v until_o the_o say_v e._n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la j._n name_v in_o the_o writ_n enter_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o here_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n drake_n by_o his_o several_a issue_n which_o he_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a be_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o five_o defendant_n and_o then_o when_o they_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v to_o they_o without_o meddle_v with_o drake_n who_o upon_o his_o several_a plea_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o it_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o they_o as_o if_o the_o say_v five_o have_v be_v the_o only_a defendant_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o reply_v to_o drake_n as_o if_o drake_n have_v make_v default_n or_o have_v die_v after_o the_o writ_n bring_v as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v of_o 28_o e._n 4._o there_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v reply_v as_o it_o be_v object_v so_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o twenty_o acre_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o ten_o acre_n plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v as_o to_o the_o other_o ten_o acre_n and_o so_o be_v he_o possess_v until_o by_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o acre_n he_o be_v eject_v this_o be_v good_a without_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o ten_o acre_n upon_o which_o the_o general_a issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o court_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o see_v that_o one_o issue_n in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v try_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a drake_n and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v to_o release_v his_o damage_n and_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o to_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o five_o defendant_n who_o have_v demur_v 41._o vid._n antea_fw-la 41._o yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o say_a demurrer_n until_o the_o say_a issue_n be_v try_v for_o the_o action_n be_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v that_o drake_n who_o have_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n have_v title_n to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o this_o action_n have_v be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n there_o in_o such_o case_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la upon_o release_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o issue_n join_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n present_o ccli_o french_a be_v case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n it_o be_v present_v before_o the_o coroner_n that_o john_n french_a be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o that_o certain_a good_n of_o the_o say_v john_n french_a be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o j._n s._n and_o this_o presentment_n be_v certify_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o which_o process_n issue_v forth_o against_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o continue_v until_o he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v j._n s._n and_o cast_v in_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a outlawry_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o that_o in_o the_o presentment_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v outlaw_v there_o be_v not_o any_o addition_n give_v to_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o upon_o that_o presentment_n process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v lie_v and_o have_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o crown-office_n say_v to_o the_o court_n that_o such_o process_n in_o such_o case_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o can_v show_v five_o hundred_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o 5._o of_o addition_n if_o this_o outlawry_n by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v by_o default_n of_o addition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v only_o of_o outlawry_n upon_o original_a writ_n in_o personal_a action_n appeal_n and_o indictment_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n as_o a_o indictment_n and_o afterward_o the_o outlawry_n against_o french_a be_v reverse_v cclii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n if_o they_o so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o they_o die_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a._n their_o son_n during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la for_o thirty_o year_n but_o gawdy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o so_o many_o year_n which_o after_o their_o death_n shall_v be_v expire_v ccliii_o cooper_n be_v case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o ejectionefirmae_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v right_a to_o enter_v into_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o a_o deed_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o one_o a._n for_o to_o try_v the_o title_n and_o also_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o b._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a deed_n of_o lease_n to_o the_o say_v a._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n yel_n 3_o cro._n 118._o 2_o cro._n 617._o yel_n and_o as_o well_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n as_o the_o say_a deed_n of_o lease_n be_v seal_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n with_o their_o seal_n and_o entry_n and_o delivery_n be_v make_v according_o the_o say_v a._n enter_v and_o upon_o ejectment_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a matter_n aforesaid_a be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v for_o the_o special_a matter_n find_v by_o verdict_n i._n e._n the_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n do_v maintain_v the_o declaration_n well_o enough_o and_o here_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n according_a to_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v ccliv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n close_a 123._o owen_n 114._o 1_o cro._n 876._o 2_o cro._n 195._o 229._o godb._n 123._o and_o kill_v of_o eighteen_o coney_n there_o the_o defendant_n as_o to_o all_o the_o trespass_n but_o to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o coney_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o say_a coney_n he_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o heath_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o that_o he_o find_v the_o coney_n eat_v the_o grass_n there_o and_o he_o kill_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v cowper_n although_o coney_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o be_v in_o in-ground_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o property_n that_o if_o they_o be_v kill_v or_o carry_v away_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vid._n 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o and_o if_o a_o deer_n be_v hunt_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o forest_n and_o afterward_o in_o hunt_v it_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o forester_n do_v follow_v the_o chase_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n kill_v the_o deer_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n yet_o the_o forester_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o re-take_a the_o deer_n 12_o h._n 8._o 9_o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n yet_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o wood_n there_o nor_o with_o the_o land_n nor_o with_o the_o grass_n otherwise_o than_o with_o the_o feed_n of_o his_o cattle_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o faint_a interest_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a in_o the_o land_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o such_o a_o commoner_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v common_a there_o and_o it_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o where_o commoner_n prescribe_v 123._o godb._n 123._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v to_o put_v in_o

to_o smith_n i_o mine_n call_v argil_n and_o mine_n call_v greenbourn_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o smith_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o parcel_n non_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o arrearage_n that_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o lease_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o say_v lessee_n be_v hinder_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la mineriis_fw-la praed_fw-we gaudere_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o then_o so_o much_o rent_n shall_v be_v deduct_v anno_fw-la to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o mine_n that_o he_o can_v not_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v hinder_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la gaudere_fw-la potuit_fw-la mineriis_fw-la praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o coke_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o place_n show_v where_o these_o mine_n be_v so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v from_o what_o place_n the_o visne_n shall_v come_v as_o if_o in_o a_o action_n as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o land_n call_v r._n in_o such_o a_o county_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a the_o issue_n here_o be_v non_fw-la potuit_fw-la fodere_fw-la in_o praed_fw-we minera_n de_fw-fr greenbourn_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a from_o whence_o shall_v the_o visne_n come_v for_o trial_n of_o it_o not_o from_o durham_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o no_o affinity_n or_o nearness_n be_v betwixt_o the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o this_o issue_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o mine_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o may_v be_v try_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la fodere_fw-la in_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o dimidio_fw-la 10_o &_o 11._o and_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dig_v per_fw-la spatium_fw-la septem_fw-la annorum_fw-la tantum_fw-la without_o speak_v of_o the_o half_a year_n and_o so_o they_o have_v not_o give_v a_o full_a verdict_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o thing_n be_v allege_v in_o plead_v which_o be_v issuable_a and_o there_o be_v not_o lay_v down_o any_o place_n of_o it_o although_o that_o no_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o it_o yet_o because_o he_o have_v prevent_v the_o other_o of_o his_o plea_n to_o it_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o so_o it_o be_v rate_v betwixt_o matthew_n and_o stansham_n so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o informer_n charge_v the_o defendant_n that_o by_o way_n of_o corrupt_a bargain_n he_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n although_o no_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o another_o point_n yet_o if_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o in_o all_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o request_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o allege_v it_o the_o place_n of_o the_o request_n must_v be_v show_v and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v where_o the_o mine_n lease_v be_v and_o here_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o mine_n be_v but_o only_o in_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n and_o yet_o a_o visne_n of_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n have_v try_v the_o issue_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v but_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o have_v come_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la clark_n baron_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v but_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o detinet_fw-la where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v coke_n the_o issue_n be_v non_fw-la potuit_fw-la fodere_fw-la and_o that_o be_v local_a therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o mine_n be_v manwood_n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la fodere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la gaudere_fw-la be_v not_o local_a but_o non_fw-la fodit_fw-la non_fw-la gavisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la be_v local_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o mine_n be_v and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o he_o be_v hinder_v to_o dig_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr postatia_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la actu_fw-la tanfield_n as_o to_o that_o which_o coke_n have_v say_v that_o the_o visne_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v come_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o for_o such_o a_o visne_n shall_v never_o be_v but_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr will_v hamlet_n or_o place_n know_v in_o another_o case_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la as_o in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n commit_v such_o a_o felony_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n there_o the_o visne_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la 11_o e._n 4._o 4_o and_o 5._o and_o see_v also_o 25_o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o give_n and_o constantine_n report_v now_o in_o coke_n 6._o part_n dowdale_n case_n 48._o as_o to_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o half_a year_n the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o record_n be_v dimidio_fw-la anni_fw-la decimi_fw-la &_o undecimi_fw-la and_o so_o two_o half_a year_n make_v a_o whole_a year_n and_o so_o there_o be_v but_o seven_o year_n in_o which_o the_o disturbance_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v see_v as_o to_o the_o visne_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 4_o visne_n 27._o another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o durham_n in_o comitatu_fw-la dunelm_n and_o do_v not_o say_v also_o in_o selberg_n for_o such_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o writ_n of_o execution_n which_o go_v into_o the_o county_n palatine_n be_v direct_v episcopo_fw-la dunelmensi_fw-la &_o cancellario_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la det_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la vicecom_a svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o durham_n be_v call_v selberg_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n there_o be_v common_o dunelm_n &_o selberg_n and_o their_o plea_n there_o enter_v placita_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la dunelm_n &_o selberg_n but_o the_o same_o be_v among_o themselves_o only_o and_o all_o direction_n from_o hence_o to_o they_o be_v episcop_n dunelm_n without_o mention_n of_o selberg_n and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o intent_n manwood_n levy_v by_o distress_n and_o issint_fw-la rein_n arere_z shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v clark_n that_o be_v true_a for_o by_o the_o issint_fw-la the_o plea_n before_o be_v wave_v and_o see_v 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o where_o a_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o lincoln_n or_o such_o a_o town_n which_o be_v a_o franchise_n the_o ven._n fac_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o vicineto_n de_fw-fr lincoln_n for_o then_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o county_n adjacent_a as_o of_o lincoln_n itself_o which_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lincoln_n can_v do_v but_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la suburbiis_fw-la of_o bristol_n be_v award_v good_a and_o if_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enter_v into_o part_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o so_o suspend_v his_o rent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n that_o by_o manwood_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la the_o issue_n here_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n may_v enjoy_v those_o mine_n secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la predict_v and_o that_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o devise_n which_o be_v make_v at_o durham_n and_o there_o it_o be_v well_o triable_a and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v jeofaile_n but_o as_o to_o the_o want_n of_o place_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o material_a exception_n see_v the_o case_n of_o mynes_n plough_v 337._o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v down_o there_o be_v what_o town_n or_o hamlet_n newland_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o material_a exception_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o the_o information_n in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o trial_n by_o jury_n etc._n etc._n and_o

what_o manner_n of_o discharge_n as_o release_v etc._n etc._n so_o 2_o h._n 7._o 6._o in_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n detainment_n of_o charter_n without_o show_v what_o charter_n in_o certain_a also_o there_o be_v time_n enough_o of_o defalcation_n when_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n come_v and_o not_o upon_o the_o contract_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v pay_v for_o the_o wine_n egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a when_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v to_o be_v record_v there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o show_v but_o contrary_a where_o it_o go_v only_o to_o the_o point_n of_o conveyance_n of_o the_o office_n and_o here_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v abate_v be_v not_o in_o question_n for_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o lose_v the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v defalk_v be_v but_o a_o induction_n or_o conveyance_n tend_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o in_o partridge_n case_n 7_o e._n 6._o blow_n 85._o whereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o maintenance_n the_o plaintiff_n charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n without_o show_v for_o what_o term_v certain_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v well_o enough_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v but_o be_v a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o point_n of_o forfeiture_n i._o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n 38_o ass_n 12._o a_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n be_v present_v for_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v many_o brewer_n and_o baker_n to_o ba●●_n and_o brew_v contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n pro_fw-la redemptione_n inde_fw-la capiend_n without_o show_v in_o certain_a what_o baker_n or_o of_o who_o he_o have_v take_v redemption_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v issue_n upon_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o informer_n to_o know_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o every_o pipe_n of_o wine_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o another_o and_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v compel_v he_o to_o this_o impossibility_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o none_o effect_n 3._o e._n 3._o 363._o in_o nuisance_n for_o drown_v of_o his_o land_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o quantity_n of_o land_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v to_o what_o depth_n the_o land_n be_v drown_v and_o how_o much_o of_o the_o land_n be_v drown_v so_o here_o the_o informer_n can_v know_v every_o spoonful_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o defalcation_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o within_o convenient_a time_n after_o coke_n contrary_a here_o be_v a_o great_a incertainty_n which_o be_v not_o tolerable_a in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o want_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o likewise_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o defalcation_n for_o the_o want_n must_v be_v forty_o twenty_o ten_o five_o or_o one_o gallon_n pottle_n quart_n or_o pint_n and_o in_o such_o information_n upon_o penal_a law_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o show_v oportet_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la certa_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la so_o as_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v thereof_o as_o where_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n that_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o take_v above_o 10_o l._n for_o the_o loan_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o one_o year_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o principal_a here_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o above_o 10_o l._n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o also_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o take_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discover_v the_o subtlety_n of_o a_o usurer_n but_o if_o information_n be_v exhibit_v here_o against_o a_o usurer_n and_o charge_v that_o he_o take_v more_o than_o 10_o l._n in_o the_o hundred_o without_o show_v how_o much_o such_o information_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o the_o informer_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o interest_n receive_v and_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v also_o if_o the_o informer_n set_v for_o a_o usurious_a contract_n cum_fw-la quodam_fw-la homine_fw-la ignoto_fw-la it_o be_v insufficient_a 5_o h._n 7._o 17_o 18._o if_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n as_o well_o the_o giver_n as_o the_o taker_n aught_o to_o be_v certain_o show_v etc._n etc._n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o information_n be_v quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la dolia_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v lack_v etc._n etc._n but_o by_o manwood_n the_o same_o be_v well_o enough_o wherefore_o coke_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defalcation_n of_o the_o price_n be_v upon_o the_o payment_n and_o not_o before_o if_o j._n s._n lend_v to_o one_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o loan_n contract_n with_o i_o to_o give_v i_o 20_o l._n for_o the_o loan_n of_o the_o same_o for_o one_o year_n if_o now_o when_o i_o pay_v he_o he_o take_v but_o 10_o l._n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o contract_n but_o perhaps_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o of_o ingressor_n if_o the_o information_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v buy_v corn_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n owen_n sergeant_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o have_v not_o allege_v quantum_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quanto_fw-la defecit_fw-la if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o a_o pint_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a the_o information_n go_v far_a non_fw-la defalcavit_fw-la tantum_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la quantum_fw-la defecit_fw-la and_o so_o tantum_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la be_v incertain_o lay_v 22_o h._n 6._o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n to_o make_v he_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n in_o such_o land_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o such_o a_o obligation_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o estate_n so_o 7_o e._n 4._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v such_o a_o house_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v repair_v it_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o hoc_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la egerton_n the_o abatement_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o contract_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o informer_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o information_n in_o how_o many_o vessel_n there_o be_v want_v but_o if_o he_o have_v allege_v but_o the_o want_n of_o one_o pint_n it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n and_o by_o manwood_n that_o may_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o know_v by_o the_o gauge_v how_o much_o every_o vessel_n want_v liii_o green_n and_o everard_n be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o everard_n by_o green_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o say_v green_n challenge_v one_o of_o the_o juror_n and_o assign_v for_o cause_n because_o the_o say_a juror_n hold_v land_n under_o the_o same_o title_n as_o the_o defendant_n do_v to_o prove_v which_o one_o lancelot_n chandler_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o say_v green_a who_o depose_v upon_o the_o say_v challenge_v the_o same_o for_o which_o the_o juror_n challenge_v be_v draw_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o inquest_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v delay_v of_o his_o trial_n whereupon_o he_o sue_v the_o say_a lancelot_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o exception_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v put_v into_o the_o court_n engross_v in_o parchment_n viz._n admetus_n judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la querente_fw-la curia_fw-la procedere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la manifest_a apparet_fw-la per_fw-la informat_fw-la dict_z querent_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la calumniam_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la informatione_fw-la specificat_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la jurament_n dict_z lancelot_n super_fw-la inde_fw-la fact_n dictus_fw-la querens_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la damnificat_fw-la say_v in_o calumnia_fw-la predict_v &_o jurament_n predict_v super_fw-la inde_fw-la factum_fw-la tendebat_fw-la in_o commodum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la everardi_n propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la everardus_n tempore_fw-la calumniae_fw-la predict_v existens_fw-la tenens_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la praedictor_fw-la per_fw-mi dict_z declarat_fw-la specificator_n eadem_fw-la tenementa_fw-la

14._o but_o contrary_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la or_o in_o a_o liberate_n for_o in_o these_o writ_n there_o be_v not_o such_o word_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o be_v not_o return_v execution_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 212._o if_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la do_v deliver_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o retorn_a the_o writ_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v plead_v a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o execution_n aforesaid_a although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v nor_o do_v remain_v upon_o record_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o partition_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o must_v be_v return_v because_o that_o after_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o a_o secondary_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v scil_n quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la predict_v firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la say_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 114._o and_o egerton_n the_o solicitor-general_n cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v late_o adjudge_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o lady_n tanfield_n case_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o tanfields_n case_n that_o such_o a_o execution_n be_v well_o enough_o although_o the_o liberate_n be_v not_o return_v the_o second_o point_n be_v admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n if_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o suffer_v the_o conusor_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n there_o and_o say_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v conusor_n if_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v unto_o a_o surrender_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n for_o that_o here_o the_o word_n be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o conusor_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o surrender_n but_o to_o other_o person_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 23_o 24._o chamberlain_n assize_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n say_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n because_o here_o be_v a_o person_n certain_a who_o may_v take_v the_o land_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a speech_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n lxvi_o baskervile_n and_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o walter_n baskervile_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n knight_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v baskervile_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n arnold_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v nicholas_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o three_o year_n that_o then_o the_o grantee_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o say_a richard_n have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n sir_n nicholas_n die_v richard_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o grantee_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o it_o appertain_v to_o they_o to_o present_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n by_o sergeant_n gawdy_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o richard_n upon_o who_o life_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v depend_v and_o he_o compare_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n which_o have_v be_v adjudge_v where_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o aver_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v anderson_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o sir_n nicholas_n richard_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n a_o absolute_a interest_n for_o nine_o year_n vest_v in_o the_o grantee_n not_o determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n or_o rather_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o fee_n determinable_a upon_o the_o come_n of_o richard_n to_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n contrary_a and_o that_o here_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o grantee_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n within_o the_o term_n for_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o count_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o pucker_a sergeant_n that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o although_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n be_v not_o express_o add_v yet_o such_o a_o averment_n be_v strong_o imply_v and_o so_o supply_v for_o the_o count_n be_v quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la nich._n obiit_fw-la dicto_fw-la richardo_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n &_o non_fw-la amplius_fw-la by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la nich._n sic_fw-la possessionato_fw-mi existente_fw-la the_o church_n void_v and_o possess_v he_o can_v not_o be_v if_o not_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n have_v then_o be_v alive_a and_o that_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o averment_n see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o in_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeoff_v he_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o a._n have_v any_o thing_n b._n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o say_v a._n at_o will_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o b._n reentered_n and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n and_o that_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n without_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o b._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n for_o that_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o word_n scil_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n see_v also_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o defendant_n make_v title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n to_o which_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v common_a appendant_a and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v now_o seize_v of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v lxvii_o morgan_z and_o chandler_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n by_o morgan_n against_o chandler_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v assure_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o marchioness_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lady_n bourcher_n her_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o same_o act_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la concessiones_fw-la &_o dimissiones_fw-la anglice_fw-la grant_n and_o lease_n factae_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la fiendae_fw-la by_o the_o say_a marchioness_n of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a per_fw-la script_n indentat_fw-la dict_z marchio_n bonae_fw-la &_o validae_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la erunt_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o marchioness_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o kenelm_n throgmorton_n render_v 10_o l._n rent_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n the_o lady_n bourcher_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o marchioness_n die_v and_o if_o the_o lease_n shall_v now_o bind_v the_o queen_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o clark_n of_o lincoln's-inn_n that_o it_o shall_v for_o the_o king_n be_v party_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o fee_n be_v all_o as_o one_o estate_n and_o derive_v out_o of_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o broughton_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o queen_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n not_o her_o patentee_n and_o he_o

cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v upon_o a_o like_a act_n scil_n the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o lady_n katherine_n wife_n of_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o that_o she_o may_v make_v lease_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a but_o only_o against_o coverture_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o clench_v justice_n that_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o in_o question_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o the_o rend_v reserve_v by_o the_o marchioness_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o lady_n bourcher_n but_o no_o provision_n make_v that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bind_v but_o another_o matter_n arise_v upon_o the_o plead_n the_o point_n do_v not_o fall_v in_o judgement_n lxviii_o backhouse_n and_o spencer_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n samuel_n backhouse_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o alderman_n spencer_n of_o london_n 228._o 1_o roll._n 228._o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o depend_v the_o action_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la annuitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la and_o now_o there_o be_v not_o any_o annuity_n in_o be_v see_v 34_o h._n 6._o 20._o 16._o 6_o co._n higgin_n case_n 1_o inst_z 285._o a._n 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o 19_o h._n 7._o 16._o lxix_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la the_o defendant_n pray_v aid_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n counterplead_v the_o aid_n upon_o which_o counterplea_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o same_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v non_fw-la quod_fw-la respondeat_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n lxx_o rolston_n and_o chamber_n be_v case_n 1_o leon._n pa._n 282._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n rolston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o of_o forcible_a entry_n against_o chamber_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n also_o and_o cost_v also_o the_o incremento_fw-la adjudge_v and_o all_o be_v treble_v in_o the_o judgement_n with_o this_o perclose_v quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la damna_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la se_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o damage_n and_o it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o judgement_n that_o where_o damage_n be_v treble_v no_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o in_o waste_v etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v clear_o agree_v that_o not_o only_o the_o cost_v assess_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o that_o which_o be_v also_o the_o incremento_fw-la adjudge_v shall_v be_v treble_v and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o all_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o so_o be_v many_o book_n scil_n 19_o h._n 6._o 32._o 14_o h._n 6._o 13._o 22_o h._n 6._o 57_o 12_o e._n 4._o 1._o book_n of_o entry_n 334._o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o the_o party_n so_o convict_v of_o the_o force_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v fine_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v fine_v before_o upon_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o same_o lxxi_o wren_n and_o bulman_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n chamber_n 1_o len._n 282._o rolston_n and_o chamber_n wren_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o of_o phil._n &_o ma._n for_o unlawful_a impound_v of_o distress_n against_o bulman_n and_o be_v nonsuit_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o shuttleworth_n serjeant_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o action_n be_v not_o conceive_v upon_o any_o such_o matter_n which_o be_v comprise_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v conceive_v be_v make_v after_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v cost_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o can_v extend_v to_o any_o action_n give_v by_o 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n &_o ma._n and_o so_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 8_o elizabeth_n lxxii_o merry_a and_o lewes_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n mery_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o w._n lewes_n 91._o 3_o len._n 91._o executor_n of_o david_n lewes_n late_a master_n of_o st._n katherine_n juxta_fw-la london_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v david_n in_o consideration_n that_o quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la domus_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o sororum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la katharin_n fuit_fw-la vitiosa_fw-la &_o in_fw-la decasu_fw-la the_o say_v merry_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la eandem_fw-la assume_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v merry_a all_o such_o money_n that_o the_o say_v merry_n expenderet_fw-la in_o such_o reparation_n and_o far_o declare_v that_o eandem_fw-la partem_fw-la domus_fw-la predict_v reparavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o count_n be_v too_o general_a quaedam_fw-la pars_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v special_o what_o part_n of_o the_o house_n in_o certain_a as_o hall_n chamber_n or_o other_o room_n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o allow_v another_o objection_n be_v because_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dict_z davidis_fw-la repararet_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la reparavit_fw-la general_o without_o say_v 404._o 2_o cro._n 404._o ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la dict_z davidis_fw-la reparavit_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o the_o reparation_n intend_v in_o the_o declaration_n scil_n reparatio_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la but_o a_o reparation_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o that_o case_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v lxxiii_o brasier_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o prothonotary_n that_o if_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o right_n against_o the_o say_a fine_a enter_v his_o claim_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o such_o claim_n as_o shall_v avoid_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o see_v for_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v in_o plowden_n commentary_n lxxiv_o ralph_n morris_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n ralph_n morris_n and_o his_o wife_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n veneficam_fw-la sortilegam_fw-la &_o incantatricem_n daemoniorum_fw-la and_o now_o come_v the_o defendant_n into_o this_o court_n and_o surmise_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o the_o offence_n of_o witchery_n be_v in_o some_o case_n triable_a by_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o therefore_o to_o call_v one_o a_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v at_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v at_o law._n wray_n such_o witchcraft_n as_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o any_o statute_n be_v not_o punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n of_o such_o witchcraft_n upon_o such_o slanderous_a word_n of_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v not_o felony_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v punish_v the_o same_o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v lxxv_o barden_n and_o withington_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n to_o b._n and_o sow_v the_o land._n b._n extend_v the_o land_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o

in_o execution_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_v the_o same_o law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o recognizance_n lxxvi_o smalman_n and_o lane_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o case_n be_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o original_a process_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n of_o warwick_n against_o lane_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o smalman_n and_o the_o sheriff_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o before_o that_o the_o process_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o that_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o old_a sheriff_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o that_o the_o say_v old_a sheriff_n have_v imprison_v the_o say_a lane_n by_o force_n of_o the_o execution_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o there_o he_o remain_v and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n what_o retorn_a he_o shall_v make_v upon_o that_o matter_n because_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v never_o in_o his_o possession_n for_o all_o the_o other_o prisoner_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gaol_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a prison_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o the_o old_a sheriff_n will_v not_o bring_v lane_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o other_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o old_a sheriff_n ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n by_o view_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o such_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o to_o view_v and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v such_o prisoner_n to_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o not_o before_o for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o go_v to_o they_o not_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a prison_n of_o the_o county_n anderson_n the_o new_a sheriff_n may_v retorn_a that_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v in_o execution_n in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o so_o charge_v himself_o for_o although_o the_o office_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n be_v determine_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o escape_n so_o long_o as_o the_o party_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la and_o not_o at_o large_a periam_n contrary_a it_o be_v a_o escape_n in_o the_o old_a sheriff_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o authority_n be_v determine_v the_o prisoner_n not_o deliver_v see_v now_o c._n 3._o part_n 71._o wesby_n case_n lxxvii_o megot_v and_o broughton_n and_o davie_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 105._o 1_o cro._n 105._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n die_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v the_o other_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o same_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n pendent_a the_o writ_n 96._o roll_n 798._o b._n 3_o len._n 96._o vide_fw-la 2_o e._n 3._o 21._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o every_o trespass_n do_v by_o many_o be_v several_a by_o each_o of_o they_o but_o every_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v joint_a and_o not_o several_a another_o point_n be_v move_v if_o the_o court_n can_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n quaere_fw-la lxxviii_o farrington_n and_o fleetwood_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n be_v this_o plus_fw-fr 3_o len._n 164_o 165._o ante_fw-la 333._o plus_fw-fr the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n 29_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o three_o life_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o f._n if_o they_o so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o 30_o h._n 8_o within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o dissolution_n they_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o fleetwood_n if_o the_o first_o lease_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v f._n be_v such_o a_o estate_n and_o interest_n as_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v make_v the_o second_o lease_n void_a be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o a_o future_a interest_n manwood_n all_o the_o reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v because_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n for_o f._n by_o possibility_n may_v survive_v all_o the_o say_v three_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v never_o take_v effect_n but_o notwithstanding_o be_v it_o a_o possibility_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v and_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o f._n and_o note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o any_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n within_o one_o year_n next_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v make_v any_o lease_n or_o grant_v for_o year_n life_n or_o life_n of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o and_o in_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o life_n or_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o lease_n or_o grant_v than_o have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o hereafter_o shall_v have_v his_o be_v or_o continuance_n and_o then_o be_v not_o determine_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n and_o here_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o that_o not_o determine_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o fleetwood_n and_o of_o such_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o baron_n and_o divers_a other_o justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v against_o the_o lease_n etc._n etc._n lxxix_o beaumond_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 46._o owen_n rep._n 46._o that_o a_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o natural_o a_o debt_n but_o by_o circumstance_n only_o as_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n or_o to_o save_v harmless_a may_v be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o queen_n for_o a_o debt_n but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o present_a extent_n shall_v not_o issue_n but_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o to_o know_v if_o the_o party_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v against_o such_o assignment_n lxxx_o goddard_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n of_o goddard_n concern_v the_o manor_n of_o staple_n in_o hampshire_n 8._o 11_o leon._n 8._o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n alien_n the_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v manwood_n say_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n because_o the_o title_n of_o the_o alienee_n grow_v under_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o disseisor_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o such_o fine_a tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o licence_n the_o lessor_n reentreth_a neither_o his_o person_n nor_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v but_o if_o my_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n without_o licence_n and_o i_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o my_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o fine_a upon_o alienation_n for_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o i_o by_o good_a and_o lawful_a title_n because_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o although_o subject_n to_o the_o condition_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n be_v recontinue_a the_o fine_a accrue_v for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n shall_v bind_v the_o land_n and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o lxxxi_o the_o lord_n of_o northampton_n and_o lord_n st._n john_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 262._o 2_o roll._n 195._o co._n 12._o 1_o 2._o co._n 4._o 95._o dyer_n 262._o the_o lord_n of_o northampton_n have_v by_o ancient_a letter_n patent_n bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivorum_fw-la within_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o one_o dwell_v within_o the_o island_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n to_o who_o another_o be_v indebt_v by_o obligation_n and_o the_o money_n by_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o manor_n of_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n who_o within_o his_o manor_n

her_o customary_a interest_n as_o it_o be_v paramount_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n which_o she_o claim_v by_o the_o indenture_n glanvil_n the_o customary_a interest_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v extinct_a upon_o this_o matter_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o agreement_n to_o it_o afterward_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o one_o by_o a_o lawful_a act_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o party_n before_o agreement_n until_o it_o be_v disagree_v unto_o and_o if_o the_o party_n do_v once_o agree_v he_o can_v afterward_o disagree_v unto_o it_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v lawful_o make_v to_o a_o copyholder_n but_o for_o year_n his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o copyhold_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v waive_v in_o pais_fw-fr but_o only_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n see_v 13_o r._n 2._o joynt-tenant_n 13._o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o four_o and_o seisin_n be_v deliver_v to_o three_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o and_o afterward_o the_o four_o feoffee_n come_v and_o see_v the_o deed_n and_o say_v that_o she_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n but_o altogether_o disagree_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v that_o that_o disagreement_n by_o word_n in_o pais_fw-fr do_v not_o divest_v the_o freehold_a out_o of_o she_o but_o when_o the_o party_n do_v disagree_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n there_o the_o freehold_n be_v out_o of_o the_o party_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o if_o he_o once_o agree_v he_o shall_v not_o disagree_v afterward_o see_v littl._n sect._n 648._o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o another_o and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n also_o the_o son_n not_o know_v of_o it_o nor_o disagree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n the_o other_o feoffee_n die_v the_o son_n neither_o occupy_v the_o land_n nor_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n die_v the_o same_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o son_n because_o the_o freehold_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v remit_v but_o upon_o a_o illegal_a act_n be_v otherwise_o for_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n in_o such_o case_n nothing_o be_v in_o c._n before_o a_o express_a agreement_n for_o the_o disseisin_n be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o in_o this_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o the_o second_o sister_n can_v now_o come_v in_o question_n shute_n justice_n if_o the_o second_o sister_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n have_v agree_v unto_o it_o than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o full_a extiguishment_n but_o by_o a_o agreement_n afterward_o it_o be_v not_o good_a gawdy_n justice_n the_o remainder_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o sister_n be_v not_o so_o determine_v that_o any_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o for_o the_o lord_n against_o this_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v can_v enter_v or_o claim_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o second_o sister_n although_o she_o have_v not_o agree_v yet_o she_o can_v enter_v during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o elder_a sister_n for_o her_o remainder_n take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o say_a sister_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n if_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v not_o stand_v against_o he_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o young_a sister_n clench_v justice_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n viz._n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o young_a sister_n notwithstanding_o that_o her_o elder_a sister_n be_v alive_a be_v lawful_a quaere_fw-la of_o that_o xcviii_o wellock_n be_v case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n a_o parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o twelve_o penny_n grant_v to_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o good_a discharge_n be_v without_o deed_n as_o a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v if_o the_o parson_n afterward_o sue_v the_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o same_o grant_v and_o promise_v the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n upon_o his_o promise_n although_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n as_o a_o lease_n xcviii_o lawson_n and_o hare_n be_v case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 178._o 3_o len._n 178._o a_o replevin_n by_o lawson_n against_o hare_n who_o avow_v for_o a_o leet_n fee_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o c._n have_v use_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n once_o every_o year_n and_o that_o at_o each_o time_n when_o such_o leet_n have_v be_v hold_v the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v leet_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n 16_o d._n for_o a_o leet_n fee_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_v leet_n have_v use_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o same_o and_o show_v far_o that_o 5_o julii_n 26_o eliz._n he_o hold_v there_o a_o leet_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o distrain_v and_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o leet_n by_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o hundred_o and_o do_v not_o show_v a_o deed_n of_o it_o which_o be_v say_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v as_o be_v 11_o h._n 4._o 48._o and_o of_o such_o opinion_n be_v anderson_n and_o windham_n justice_n periam_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n contrary_a as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o that_o the_o avowant_n need_v not_o show_v a_o deed_n but_o if_o the_o hundred_o itself_o have_v be_v in_o question_n than_o a_o deed_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v but_o here_o the_o avowant_n entitle_v himself_o to_o one_o thing_n scil_n a_o leet_n and_o a_o leet_n fee_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n although_o it_o be_v by_o disseisin_n for_o if_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o hundred_o be_v it_o jure_v vel_fw-la injuria_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v also_o all_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hundred_o draw_v to_o he_o the_o leet_n and_o the_o leet_n the_o leet_n fee._n but_o admit_v in_o this_o case_n a_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v 245._o 1_o cro._n 217._o 245._o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o same_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n which_o extend_v to_o default_n in_o form_n in_o writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a count_n declaration_n plaint_n bill_n etc._n etc._n 18_o eliz._n cap_n 14._o and_o such_o defect_n be_v thereby_o help_v and_o by_o anderson_n although_o that_o the_o avowant_n be_v quasi_fw-la a_o actor_n yet_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v defendant_n for_o although_o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v retorn_a of_o the_o cattle_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o yet_o he_o who_o fu_v the_o replevin_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v justify_v the_o distress_n and_o not_o avow_v he_o be_v mere_o defendant_n and_o not_o a_o plaintiff_n or_o actor_n no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o pra●cipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n he_o can_v be_v say_v plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o avowant_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o windham_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o avowry_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o call_v a_o replication_n but_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n but_o admit_v the_o avowry_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n then_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n there_o extend_v to_o help_v it_o and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o it_o do_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v demur_v upon_o the_o avowry_n for_o the_o not_o show_v the_o deed_n and_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v for_o he_o but_o when_o he_o have_v traverse_v and_o the_o issue_n find_v against_o he_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o avowant_n have_v a_o deed_n although_o he_o have_v not_o show_v the_o same_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o avowry_n that_o the_o say_v leet_n

case_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n if_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sallow_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o and_o there_o sparsim_fw-la grow_v a_o oak_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o owner_n cut_v down_o all_o the_o wood_n and_o make_v faggot_n as_o before_o tithe_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o they_o cvi_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n lumley_n be_v case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 101._o hob._n 304._o 3_o len._n 101._o betwixt_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n lumley_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o exchequer_n queen_n mary_n seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n grant_v advocationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n if_o now_o by_o this_o grant_v the_o advowson_n pass_v as_o now_o disappendant_a or_o the_o rectory_n itself_o pass_v as_o appropriate_v or_o nothing_o at_o all_o pass_v be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o do_v remain_v appropriate_a as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v appropriate_a by_o a_o judicial_a act_n so_o without_o such_o a_o act_n it_o can_v be_v disappropriate_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o rectory_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o by_o the_o appropriation_n the_o advowson_n be_v go_v and_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o so_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o and_o 5_o ph._n and_o ma._n of_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v only_o help_v misrecital_n misname_v mistake_a etc._n etc._n but_o here_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la as_o the_o patentee_n pretend_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o patent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a nothing_o will_v pass_v case_n sand_n case_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o sand_n case_n 11_o eliz._n and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o day_n a_o parsonage_n may_v be_v disappropriate_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o a_o judicial_a act_n as_o by_o presentment_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o private_a act_n of_o the_o proprietor_n appropriate_a roll._n 240._o tit._n appropriate_a and_o so_o he_o say_v a_o church_n be_v disappropriate_v by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n by_o presentment_n which_o of_o late_o he_o make_v unto_o it_o cvii_o herring_n and_o badlock_n be_v case_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 94._o 3_o len._n 94._o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v by_o herring_n against_o badlock_n who_o avow_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o show_v that_o the_o lady_n jerningham_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n demise_v and_o demiseable_a by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n by_o such_o a_o one_o his_o steward_n demise_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a parcel_n unto_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v by_o copy_n in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n because_o that_o by_o that_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n the_o lease_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o bar_n unto_o the_o avowry_n ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v and_o so_o be_v he_o seize_v by_o the_o custom_n until_o the_o avowant_fw-la praetextu_fw-la of_o the_o say_a term_n for_o year_n enter_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cviii_o moor_n and_o sir_n john_n savage_n be_v case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o moor_n against_o sir_n john_n savage_a and_o his_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o say_a lady_n have_v report_v that_o moor_n be_v a_o lie_a knave_n and_o a_o perjure_a knave_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o where_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n absolute_a be_v devise_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v depose_v that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o say_a lady_n if_o she_o keep_v herself_o sole_a 103._o postea_fw-la 102_o 103._o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n egerton_n solicitor_n do_v demur_v upon_o it_o for_o he_o say_v the_o plea_n go_v to_o all_o the_o justification_n before_o for_o where_o part_n of_o a_o plea_n scil_n the_o justification_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o part_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n there_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o good_a plea_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o so_o depose_v or_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o devise_n be_v absolute_a and_o this_o plea_n here_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n go_v to_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o and_o such_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o jury_n see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 6._o although_o that_o divers_a matter_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o bar_n yet_o this_o plea_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o all_o where_o no_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o plea_n as_o in_o false_a imprisonment_n a_o capias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v defendant_n to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o case_n such_o general_a plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o there_o he_o may_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n see_v also_o 13_o h._n 7._o 3._o 21_o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o here_o a_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o justification_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o plea_n here_o be_v not_o good_a altham_n contrary_a if_o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o such_o justification_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n than_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v but_o inducement_n than_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o he_o vouch_v 45_o e._n 3._o 7._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v forester_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n of_o b._n and_o at_o a_o swanmoot_n it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o forester_n verderor_n regardor_n and_o agistors_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v dear_a in_o the_o say_a forest_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o find_v pledge_n to_o answer_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o keep_v the_o plaintiff_n until_o he_o make_v agreement_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o any_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o issue_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o court_n yet_o he_o say_v the_o presentment_n in_o the_o swanmoot_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o only_a inducement_n and_o the_o request_n to_o find_v surety_n which_o he_o will_v not_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o take_v and_o imprison_v he_o the_o same_o be_v the_o principal_a matter_n and_o but_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o oath_n be_v not_o on_o record_n and_o coke_n say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n put_v by_o altham_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n with_o a_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la unto_o the_o matter_n of_o record_n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 320._o see_v 30_o h._n 8._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 104._o without_o that_o that_o he_o swear_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la it_o be_v adjourn_v cix_o firrell_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o b_o his_o case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o firrell_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o b._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o in_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v as_o he_o have_v declare_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o oath_n in_o make_v good_a his_o declaration_n which_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n utter_o refuse_v but_o windham_n affirm_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o harrinton_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v other_o evidence_n to_o prove_v his_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o secrecy_n for_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v about_o their_o business_n will_v not_o acquaint_v other_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n they_o have_v with_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n and_o we_o see_v that_o in_o some_o cause_n the_o

also_o of_o statute_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o have_v land_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o conusor_n our_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n we_o be_v who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v indebt_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v after_o the_o gift_n make_v for_o if_o he_o first_o convey_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o become_v indebt_v the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o where_o a_o mischief_n be_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o a_o statute_n the_o remedy_n in_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v according_a as_o the_o mischief_n do_v require_v shall_v be_v be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o future_a debt_n after_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o father_n be_v not_o receivor_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o if_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v so_o construe_v the_o father_n may_v take_v 10000_o l._n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o assurance_n of_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o than_o if_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o whole_a which_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a great_a mischief_n the_o word_n be_v by_o gift_n after_o the_o debt_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 19_o eliz._n blow_n 191._o betwixt_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whatsoever_o warrant_v hereafter_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n address_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o the_o chancellor_n make_v letter_n patent_n upon_o the_o same_o warrant_n bear_v date_n the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a delivery_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o before_o and_o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o make_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o before_o the_o make_n of_o they_o but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v not_o enter_v of_o record_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v good_a for_o the_o mischief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n intend_v to_o be_v reform_v by_o that_o act_n be_v not_o the_o post-dating_a of_o the_o letter_n patent_n but_o the_o ante-dating_a and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v principal_o take_v into_o consideration_n which_o mischief_n be_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la i_o with_o a_o equity_n according_a to_o the_o mischief_n and_o not_o always_o according_a to_o the_o precise_a word_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n after_o and_o not_o before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n intend_v to_o be_v reform_v also_o as_o our_o case_n here_o be_v we_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o here_o the_o son_n have_v not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o rather_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n and_o not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o his_o ancestor_n for_o here_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o divers_a person_n unto_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o here_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a gratuity_n to_o his_o son_n but_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n edw._n huddleston_n and_o also_o the_o father_n be_v the_o king_n debtor_n after_o the_o gift_n and_o not_o before_o popham_n attorney-general_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v with_o we_o for_o he_o come_v in_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o although_o that_o the_o gift_n be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n yet_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o other_o court_n be_v that_o he_o may_v declare_v of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o such_o a_o one_o although_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o he_o say_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n of_o such_o land_n if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v well_o enough_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n then_o shall_v that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v idle_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v and_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o after_o make_v a_o conveyance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o same_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o recognizance_n or_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a as_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o reason_n require_v that_o the_o son_n who_o come_v in_o by_o mere_a gratuity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o king_n officer_n will_v convey_v their_o land_n to_o their_o child_n and_o then_o become_v the_o king_n debtor_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n do_v not_o respect_v the_o heir_n because_o he_o be_v heir_n but_o as_o a_o purchasor_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o good_a consideration_n coke_n if_o any_o fraud_n can_v be_v find_v in_o our_o case_n then_o without_o doubt_n we_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o purpose_n in_o the_o father_n when_o he_o make_v the_o say_a conveyance_n to_o become_v the_o king_n debtor_n or_o officer_n to_o he_o for_o if_o there_o be_v than_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n also_o the_o gift_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a gratuity_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v by_o coke_n and_o he_o say_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o gift_n because_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o then_o no_o gift_n for_o it_o be_v a_o old_a proverb_n what_o be_v free_a than_o gift_n egerton_n the_o father_n give_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v consideration_n scil_n of_o blood_n coke_n contrary_a where_o the_o father_n give_v to_o his_o young_a son_n or_o to_o his_o daughter_n which_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n and_o afterward_o as_o coke_n report_v the_o son_n and_o his_o land_n be_v discharge_v cxv_o amner_n and_o luddington_n be_v case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n error_n 96._o 3_o len._n 89._o 8_o co._n 96._o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n by_o amner_n against_o luddington_n mich._n 25_o and_o 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o weldon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v unto_o pierpoint_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n the_o lease_n of_o my_o house_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o will_v that_o it_o go_v among_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a pierpoint_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v and_o take_v husband_n one_o fulshurst_n against_o who_o one_o beswick_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 140_o l._n upon_o which_o recovery_n issue_v forth_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v the_o say_a term_n so_o devise_v to_o one_o reynolds_n fulshurst_n die_v his_o executor_n bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o beswick_n the_o wife_n do_v re-enter_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v alice_n a_o unpreferred_a daughter_n of_o pierpoint_n do_v enter_v and_o upon_o that_o matter_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o entry_n of_o alice_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a upon_o which_o judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n because_o here_o the_o house_n be_v not_o devise_v but_o the_o lease_n itself_o scil_n all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n betwixt_o welchden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n blow_n 519._o

contrary_a this_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o jermine_fw-la be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o lease_n but_o if_o jermine_fw-la have_v be_v a_o disseisor_n than_o delivery_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o second_o delivery_n upon_o the_o land_n good_a and_o harris_n agree_v that_o if_o jermine_fw-la be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n than_o the_o second_o lease_n make_v of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a enough_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o there_o be_v not_o other_o form_n or_o mean_n for_o a_o corporation_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n than_o this_o here_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o utter_o cease_v without_o entry_n and_o then_o the_o new_a lease_n be_v make_v before_o entry_n be_v void_a but_o wray_n be_v clear_a of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n may_v make_v such_o a_o lease_n before_o entry_n but_o gawdy_n justice_n doubt_v of_o it_o vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o 6._o dyer_n and_o com._n 2._o and_o 3._o ph._n and_o ma._n 132._o browning_n and_o beston_n case_n harris_n the_o attorney_n have_v not_o pursue_v his_o authority_n for_o his_o warrant_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o claim_v it_o to_o their_o use_n and_o then_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v such_o matter_n but_o have_v find_v only_o that_o he_o come_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o land_n but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o claim_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o same_o good_a enough_o for_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n every_o particular_a circumstance_n need_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o in_o plead_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o attorney_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n of_o attorney_n have_v deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n he_o have_v pursue_v his_o warrant_n in_o all_o gawdy_n delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v as_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o person_n cxx_o rymersly_n and_o cooper_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n rot._n 768._o in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 169._o 1_o cro._n 168_o 169._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o have_v be_v use_v if_o the_o mayor_n recorder_n or_o any_o alderman_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o may_v take_v the_o deposition_n of_o any_o person_n produce_v before_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v depose_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la alicujus_fw-la personae_fw-la which_o deposition_n be_v there_o record_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la and_o be_v good_a matter_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o any_o jury_n there_o to_o inform_v their_o conscience_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o declare_v far_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v produce_v before_o one_o bond_n as_o a_o witness_n to_o testify_v his_o knowledge_n in_o quadam_fw-la causa_fw-la ibid._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la edw._n stapleton_n before_o who_o he_o depose_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n in_o scandal_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n rymersly_n be_v forswear_v in_o the_o say_a oath_n before_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v not_o any_o such_o oath_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n george_n crook_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n and_o therefore_o not_o traversable_a for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n and_o admit_v there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o oath_n take_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o offence_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o great_a nam_fw-la peccavit_fw-la in_o utroque_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o juramento_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la omnino_fw-la fuit_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o perjurio_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la juramento_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la for_o if_o one_o say_v a._n murdravit_fw-la j._n s._n whereas_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o j._n s._n yet_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o scandalous_a word_n also_o this_o plea_n do_v amount_v but_o to_o the_o general_a issue_n see_v 4_o e._n 6._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 113._o 34_o h._n 6._o 28._o and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n they_o be_v actionable_a for_o forswear_v amount_v to_o purjured_a be_v speak_v upon_o on_o oath_n take_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o so_o be_v it_o late_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o brook_n and_o doughty_n case_n brook_z and_o doughtie_n case_n godfrey_n contrary_a the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o custom_n in_o london_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v or_o pursue_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v but_o a_o oath_n take_v before_o a_o private_a man_n for_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o have_v be_v use_v etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v antiqua_fw-la civitas_n as_o he_o ought_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o lantony_n 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o and_o 22_o h._n 6._o prescription_n 47._o if_o a_o man_n allege_v a_o custom_n within_o a_o town_n he_o ought_v first_o prescribe_v that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n also_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o bond_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deposition_n take_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o london_n and_o then_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o pursue_v but_o afterward_o the_o record_n be_v look_v upon_o and_o allow_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o a_o borrow_n by_o the_o predecessor_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o borrow_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o case_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n see_v 26_o h._n 8._o and_o 34_o h._n 6._o br._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 103._o 3._o ma._n dyer_n 121._o the_o lord_n mounteagle_n case_n 34_o h._n 6._o 43._o by_o moil_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la servientem_fw-la suum_fw-la verberavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a he_o shall_v thereby_o confess_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v swear_v wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n general_a that_o the_o custom_n to_o take_v oath_n as_o be_v allege_v be_v not_o allowable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o reasonable_a custom_n that_o such_o deposition_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o because_o that_o such_o custom_n not_o alledgable_a it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n but_o for_o the_o default_n in_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o london_n be_v antiqua_fw-la civitas_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxi_o alexander_n and_o dyer_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n rot._n 901._o in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 169._o 1_o roll._n 605._o 1_o cro._n 169._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n 37_o sept._n certain_a land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n next_o ensue_v for_o a_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n rent_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la 29_o sept._n the_o say_v lessee_n enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n all_o the_o say_a year_n and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v here_o be_v no_o rent_n behind_o and_o then_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o

they_o away_o and_o that_o he_o have_v offer_v that_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o they_o there_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o suggestion_n be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o parishioner_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o take_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o cattle_n by_o his_o laches_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n again_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o plea_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o party_n have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o after_o severance_n transit_fw-la decima_fw-la in_o catalla_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o parishioner_n do_v set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o take_v they_o again_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o set_n forth_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o cxxv_o walter_n against_o pery_n and_o spring_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n walter_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o pery_n and_o spring_n surety_n for_o one_o brook_n upon_o bail_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o death_n of_o brook_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o wray_n hold_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o surmise_n against_o the_o judgement_n for_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o a_o dead_a man._n wray_n the_o same_o be_v error_n in_o fact_n and_o of_o such_o error_n the_o party_n may_v have_v advantage_n in_o this_o court._n gawdy_n the_o surety_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o error_n nor_o plead_v it_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n wray_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o judgement_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v swear_v that_o their_o plea_n be_v true_a cxxvi_o aldersley_n and_o duparrie_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n 4._o julii_n 30_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v endorse_v with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 50_o li._n before_o 15_o octob._n 31_o eliz._n and_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o before_o the_o 15._o of_o octob._n aforesaid_a scil_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n 30._o eliz._n which_o be_v three_o week_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr solvit_fw-la before_o 15_o octob_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v it_o before_o 15_o octob._n and_o that_o matter_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o plea_n be_v contrary_a and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o to_o allege_v the_o payment_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o here_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o material_a and_o but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o money_n before_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o negative_a so_o as_o the_o day_n in_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o allege_v of_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o surplusage_n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la consumpsit_fw-la continuand_fw-fr transgress_v from_o such_o a_o day_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v scilicet_fw-la 14_o f._n 17_o h._n 6._o whereas_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n fuit_fw-la 12._o octob._n 17_o h._n 6._o scil_n the_o october_n before_o february_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v certain_a enough_o and_o the_o mistake_n in_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n wray_n payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o day_n and_o place_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cxxvii_o parker_n and_o burton_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n scil_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v that_o whereas_o a_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n at_o westminster_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o divers_a person_n to_o examine_v certain_a witness_n at_o b._n in_o berk._n and_o there_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v depose_v &_o false_a deposuit_fw-la praetextu_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o speak_v the_o say_v word_n 811._o antea_fw-la 811._o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o try_v in_o berk._n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o coke_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o say_a issue_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v try_v in_o berks_n only_o but_o by_o both_o county_n mid._n and_o berks_n for_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o both_o county_n the_o suit_n and_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v in_o midd._n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o berks_n all_o which_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o case_n as_o 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o and_o 4._o atkinson_n the_o trial_n be_v well_o for_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v the_o perjury_n and_o the_o suit_n and_o commission_n be_v but_o induction_n and_o conveyance_n to_o the_o action_n also_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o midd._n as_o he_o ought_v as_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o thing_n do_v in_o any_o court_n except_o in_o the_o common-plea_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o say_a court_n be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la gawdy_n and_o wray_n when_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o perjury_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v without_o such_o cause_n the_o same_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v traverse_v the_o perjury_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v there_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o coke_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o loveday_n 25_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la sans_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr cause_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o both_o county_n see_v 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o also_o it_o be_v move_v that_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o berks_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o both_o county_n and_o that_o be_v chelderlie_n case_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o the_o trial_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o cxxviii_o sir_n tho._n bacon_n be_v case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o sir_n thomas_n bacon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n heyden_n to_o show_v cause_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n late_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v vice-admirals_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n why_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o adnul_v and_o so_o the_o say_v write_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o now_o it_o be_v make_v by_o coke_n 114._o postea_fw-la 114._o that_o although_o the_o admiral_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o patent_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o justice_n here_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o they_o have_v their_o place_n but_o for_o life_n yet_o they_o may_v grant_v office_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n after_o their_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o this_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n they_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o court_n give_v day_n unto_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n unto_o the_o contrary_a or_o otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v cxxix_o weshbourn_n and_o mordant_n

case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v 13._o owen_n rep._n 42._o 1_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 30._o 4_o len._n 13._o that_o whereas_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o defendant_n soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n permitteret_fw-la the_o say_a soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la praedictas_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la scil_n 20_o julii_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la quod_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1589._o super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la w._n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequen_n 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la abinde_v annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la dicto_fw-la 20_o l._n &_o 5_o s._n at_o festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctor_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la hunt_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v &_o fideliter_fw-la contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la ac_fw-la licet_fw-la predict_v w._n hunt_n permisit_fw-la praefat_fw-la soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v à_fw-fr dict_z 20_o die_v julii_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novemb_n 28_o eliz._n licetque_fw-la post_fw-la dictum_fw-la 20_o diem_fw-la julii_n 27_o eliz._n &_o it_o predict_v diem_fw-la 2_o novemb_n anno_fw-la 20_o eliz._n dictum_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctor_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n supradict_v ac_fw-la festum_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n ac_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctor_fw-la 28_o eliz._n praeterierunt_fw-la praed_fw-we tamen_fw-la w._n soon_o dict_z 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n add_v praed_fw-we festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctor_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequent_a post_fw-la permissionem_fw-la &_o assumptionem_fw-la praed_fw-we ac_fw-la aliud_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la festum_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la 28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanct._n anno_fw-la 28_o eliz._n supradict_v nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n ultimo_fw-la octob._n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eidem_fw-la w._n soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v by_o action_n sever_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 20_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n etc._n etc._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o and_o entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o another_o at_o easter_n next_o 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o etc._n etc._n here_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n actio_fw-la oritur_fw-la without_o respect_v the_o last_o payment_n but_o at_o the_o last_o the_o court_n be_v agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o this_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o for_o the_o set_n down_o the_o permission_n cxxxviii_o roper_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 131._o stamf._n 166_o 167._o term_n of_o the_o law_n 75_o 76._o inst_z 131._o roper_n be_v rob_v by_o smith_n and_o within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o sue_v a_o appeal_n against_o smith_n and_o prosecute_v the_o same_o until_o he_o be_v outlawed_a and_o thereupon_o coke_n move_v to_o have_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n take_v and_o b._n of_o the_o crown-office_n say_v that_o the_o fresh-suit_n be_v not_o inquire_v for_o upon_o a_o appeal_n one_o shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n without_o fresh-suit_n coke_n the_o book_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n the_o fresh-suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o here_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlawry_n and_o not_o by_o verdict_n and_o so_o the_o fresh-suit_n can_v be_v inquire_v and_o here_o the_o indictment_n within_o a_o week_n and_o the_o appeal_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n be_v a_o fresh-suit_n wray_n fresh-suit_n in_o our_o law_n be_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n from_o town_n to_o town_n but_o the_o sue_n of_o a_o appeal_n be_v not_o any_o fresh-suit_n see_v 21_o e._n 4._o 16._o restitution_n grant_v upon_o a_o outlawry_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n without_o fresh-suit_n inquire_v 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o if_o he_o confess_v the_o felony_n see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 13._o cxxxix_o piggot_n and_o russel_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n case_n 1_o cro._n 124._o 1_o co._n english_a his_o case_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n within_o age_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o afterward_o the_o infant_n reverse_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o he_o for_o the_o inheritance_n he_o shall_v not_o enter_v for_o forfeiture_n because_o he_o join_v in_o the_o fine_a and_o so_o assent_v to_o it_o cxl_o sir_n john_n savage_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o sir_n john_n savage_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n within_o which_o manor_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n take_v to_o wife_n any_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o shall_v overlive_v his_o wife_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o plead_v far_o that_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n one_o ann_n to_o who_o during_o the_o say_a coverture_n 208._o postea_fw-la 208._o a_o customary_a tenement_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n do_v descend_v and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v ann_n and_o that_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o husband_n by_o this_o custom_n upon_o this_o matter_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o ann_n be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n cxli_o stainsby_n and_o hales_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n by_o stainsby_n against_o hales_n challenge_n be_v take_v for_o the_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v show_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o hundred_o of_o feversham_n in_o kent_n be_v and_o be_v within_o the_o lathe_n of_o seray_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v be_v any_o court_n hold_v in_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o feversham_n but_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v hundred_o have_v use_v to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lathe_n of_o seray_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o in_o this_o case_n challenge_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o lathe_n and_o not_o for_o the_o hundred_o for_o no_o court_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o hundred_o see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 6._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o a_o juror_n be_v challenge_v for_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o trior_n say_v that_o the_o party_n challenge_v be_v not_o of_o the_o say_v hundred_o where_o etc._n etc._n but_o they_o far_o say_v that_o there_o be_v six_o hundred_o all_o which_o come_v to_o one_o court_n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a answer_n to_o the_o challenge_n and_o the_o party_n challenge_v be_v swear_v cxlii_o sand_n and_o hempston_n be_v case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n rot._n 1201._o in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v that_o henry_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n 157._o dy._n 270._o 2_o brownl_n 26._o 3_o len._n 59_o 1_o leon._n 4._o 16._o postea_fw-la 15._o 2_o roll._n 157._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o kennington_n in_o fee_n and_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o william_n cordel_n afterward_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o to_o sir_n john_n clifton_n who_o grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o sand_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o same_o be_v a_o ancient_a copyhold_n sir_n john_n die_v seize_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o sir_n william_n cordel_n die_v

of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o cliu_o heal_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n heal_n a_o bencher_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n wyatt_n another_o apprentice_n at_o law_n inform_v the_o court_n against_o the_o say_a heal_n and_o show_v that_o where_o his_o client_n have_v obtain_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o say_v heal_n be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o other_o part_n do_v advise_v his_o client_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o judgement_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o he_o procure_v a_o order_n against_o he_o 91._o co._n 3_o inst_z 12._o 123_o 124._o 4_o inst_z 86_o 91._o by_o which_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n which_o matter_n heal_n can_v not_o excuse_v but_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o precedent_n which_o induce_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o prince_n case_n prince_n case_n where_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n be_v draw_v into_o question_n and_o examine_v in_o the_o chancery_n but_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n and_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o which_o be_v that_o no_o judgement_n be_v undo_v but_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n clv_o grace_n and_o constable_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n sir_n thomas_n grace_n covenant_v with_o the_o lady_n constable_n that_o where_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n that_o he_o will_v assure_v convey_v and_o assign_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o one_o nevil_n except_v the_o two_o last_o year_n of_o the_o say_v twenty_o one_o year_n and_o he_o say_v sir_n tho._n grace_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n upon_o which_o indenture_n the_o lady_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o say_a sir_n tho._n grace_n who_o plead_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr assuravit_fw-la conveiavit_fw-la &_o transposuit_fw-la anglice_fw-la set_v over_o the_o say_a lease_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o cooper_n and_o beaumond_n that_o the_o issue_n be_v misjoin_v for_o the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v that_o he_o have_v assure_v convey_v and_o assign_v the_o lease_n and_o so_o plead_v the_o performance_n of_o other_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n in_o this_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la conveiavit_fw-la &_o transposuit_fw-la anglice_fw-la set_v over_o which_o word_n transposuit_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n nor_o in_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o performance_n thereof_o and_o the_o english_a word_n set_n over_o although_o it_o sound_v the_o same_o with_o assign_v do_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n and_o if_o the_o latin_a word_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o matter_n non_fw-la refert_fw-la of_o the_o english_a word_n although_o in_o the_o plea_n there_o be_v this_o word_n anglice_fw-la set_n over_o note_v the_o covenant_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la conveiavit_fw-la &_o transposuit_fw-la anglice_fw-la set_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la assuravit_fw-la conveiavit_fw-la &_o transposuit_fw-la anglice_fw-la set_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o issue_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o well_o join_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v amend_v clvi_o doghead_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 116._o hutt_n 35._o hob._n 250._o antea_fw-la 110._o 1_o cro._n 177._o and._n 116._o a_o information_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v which_o statute_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n one_o moiety_n of_o the_o value_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n and_o damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n for_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o same_o do_v imply_v be_v to_o redress_v disorder_n in_o common_a informer_n and_o so_o be_v the_o preamble_n and_o the_o word_n also_o of_o the_o clause_n of_o cost_n and_o damage_n be_v every_o such_o informer_n and_o so_o by_o have_v secondary_a of_o the_o crown-office_n a_o action_n give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v not_o a_o popular_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n extend_v only_o to_o popular_a action_n clvii_o coney_n and_o chomley_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la after_o verdict_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la robertus_fw-la diggon_z per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la gerent_fw-la that_fw-mi 20_o maii_n 890._o 1_o cro._n 773._o 890._o dimisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v iisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la for_o although_o the_o indenture_n bear_v date_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o another_o day_n and_o then_o it_o do_v begin_v to_o be_v a_o demise_n and_o if_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n upon_o request_n although_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o if_o no_o day_n be_v put_v in_o the_o declaration_n when_o the_o request_n be_v make_v but_o only_o licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la in_o case_n where_o a_o request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n as_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o adjudge_v quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la but_o yet_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n aforesaid_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clviii_o marsh_n and_o jones_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v 114._o 3_o len._n 114._o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o service_n solvendi_fw-la post_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la vacationem_fw-la sive_fw-la alienationem_fw-la the_o value_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o value_n shall_v be_v intend_v such_o a_o value_n as_o be_v the_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v and_o not_o as_o it_o be_v improve_v by_o succession_n of_o time_n clix_o willoughby_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n william_n willoughby_z and_z two_o other_o be_v indict_v 216._o 1_o cro._n 3_o len._n 216._o that_o whereas_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o say_z willoughby_z etc._n etc._n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v enclose_v it_o and_o the_o enclosure_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o this_o matter_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v but_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n as_o where_o a_o presentment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o disseisin_n see_v 27_o ass_n 20._o and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o morden_n case_n morden_n case_n 1_o cro._n madox_n case_n 29_o eliz._n upon_o the_o stop_n of_o a_o way_n upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o hindrance_n from_o the_o take_n of_o common_a which_o can_v be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v record_v and_o certify_v as_o find_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n and_o they_o can_v take_v such_o presentment_n and_o although_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n be_v in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la also_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o the_o indictment_n be_v record_v and_o certify_v to_o be_v take_v before_o they_o in_o quality_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o the_o court_n shall_v not_o respect_v any_o other_o authority_n but_o that_o which_o appear_v upon_o record_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court._n clx_o collet_n and_o robston_n be_v case_n error_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 149._o 3_o len._n 149._o collet_n and_o andrews_n recover_v in_o a_o

not_o pay_v they_o and_o the_o creditor_n sue_v they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n 17._o vide_fw-la 6._o h._n 3._o prohib_n 17._o which_o anderson_n uchementer_fw-la negavit_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o justice_n look_v and_o advise_v upon_o the_o indenture_n and_o find_v that_o the_o indenture_n and_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o not_o to_o the_o daughter_n themselves_o to_o who_o the_o legacy_n be_v give_v and_o bequeath_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v clxv_o thorp_n and_o tomson_n be_v case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 336._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o one_o thimblethorp_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o contract_n sell_v the_o same_o to_o thorp_n but_o no_o assurance_n be_v yet_o make_v and_o afterward_o thorp_n before_o any_o assurance_n make_v sell_v likewise_o the_o say_a land_n to_o tomson_n and_o afterward_o thimblethorp_n make_v assurance_n thereof_o to_o tomson_n and_o afterward_o tomson_n be_v seize_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n 376._o dyer_n 376._o by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v to_o r._n my_o son_n all_o the_o land_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o thorp_n whereas_o in_o speak_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o law_n he_o purchase_v they_o by_o immediate_a assurance_n of_o thimblethorp_n although_o he_o do_v contract_n with_o thorp_n for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v without_o argument_n either_o at_o bar_n or_o at_o the_o bench_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o in_o the_o repute_n of_o the_o people_n they_o preseise_v of_o thorp_n for_o tomson_n pay_v the_o money_n for_o the_o same_o to_o thorp_n and_o the_o court_n command_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v according_o and_o afterward_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o what_o service_n the_o land_n devise_v be_v hold_v socage_n or_o knight-service_n nor_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v dead_a and_o these_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v material_a exception_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o afterward_o the_o verdict_n be_v reject_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v clxvi_o grove_n and_o sparre_n be_v case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o grove_n against_o sparre_n process_n continue_v until_o sparre_n be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v unto_o the_o court_n to_o avoid_v the_o outlawry_n that_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o all_o the_o judicial_a process_n thereupon_o be_v direct_v vicecom_a wigorn._n and_o in_o the_o filazar_n roll_n in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v hereford_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n be_v write_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la grove_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la post_fw-la et_fw-la vicecome_v modo_fw-la mandat_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la spar_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecom_v etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o before_o hereford_n whereas_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v direct_v vicecom_v wigorn._n as_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o the_o roll_n be_v peruse_v by_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o without_o any_o suspicion_n of_o rasure_n for_o which_o the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n to_o advise_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v the_o outlawry_n and_o the_o defendant_n council_n pray_v that_o a_o recordatur_fw-la be_v make_v in_o what_o estate_n the_o roll_n now_o be_v for_o doubt_v of_o amendment_n by_o way_n of_o rasure_n or_o otherwise_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n clxvii_o rushton_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n rushton_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o 200_o mark_n 204._o see_v this_o case_n vouch_v in_o c._n 4_o part_n in_o palmer_n case_n 3_o len._n 204._o upon_o which_o issue_v a_o extent_n against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o levy_v the_o say_a sum_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o suffolk_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o rushton_n 22_o junii_fw-la 22_o eliz._n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n quorundam_fw-la annorum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la venturorum_fw-la and_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v begin_v 12_o febr._n 17_o eliz._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o office_n because_o that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o certain_o find_v but_o general_o quorundam_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n that_o the_o office_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v force_v to_o find_v the_o precise_a certainty_n which_o see_v in_o partridge_n case_n in_o plough_v the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la quorundam_fw-la annorum_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la also_o rushton_n come_v not_o to_o the_o lease_n by_o contract_n but_o by_o compulsary_a mean_n as_o by_o execution_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plead_v but_o of_o a_o office_n where_o such_o precise_a form_n be_v not_o requisite_a as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n without_o show_v of_o who_o gift_n the_o same_o be_v it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o indictment_n de_fw-fr morte_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la hominis_fw-la ignoti_fw-la the_o same_o be_v good_a but_o such_o endictment_n take_v before_o the_o coronor_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v be_v extend_v see_v 21_o ass_n 6._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o before_o any_o extent_n come_v sell_v his_o term_n the_o same_o can_v be_v extend_v after_o and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n do_v enter_v before_o the_o day_n by_o which_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o so_o he_o say_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o term_n tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o be_v disseise_v and_o die_v he_o remain_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o occupancy_n do_v not_o qualify_v such_o disseisin_n and_o afterward_o the_o inquisition_n for_o the_o incertainty_n aforesaid_a be_v hold_v void_a and_o a_o new_a commission_n be_v award_v clxviii_o holland_n and_o boin_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o thomas_n holland_n against_o william_n boin_n 138._o 3_o len._n 175._o 1_o len._n 183._o ow._n 138._o who_o make_v conusans_a as_o bailey_n to_o thomas_n lord_n howard_n and_o show_v that_o the_o prioress_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a priory_n of_o hollywell_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o prior_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o by_o word_n of_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la pro_fw-la certa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la to_o thomas_n audley_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la descend_v to_o mary_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n audley_n who_o enter_v and_o also_o die_v seize_v by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n howard_n etc._n etc._n and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a conveyance_n by_o the_o prioress_n to_o audley_n bear_v date_n 4_o novemb_n 29_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n show_v that_o after_o the_o make_n and_o enrol_v of_o the_o say_a conveyance_n the_o say_a prioress_n lease_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n h._n parker_n for_o 99_o year_n and_o convey_v the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o say_a conveyance_n specify_v in_o the_o conusan_o be_v primo_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la 4_o nou._n 31._o h._n 8._o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_a prioress_n the_o say_v 4_o novembris_fw-la 29_o h._n 8._o dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_v audley_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o averment_n of_o primo_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la against_o a_o deed_n enroll_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v never_o deliver_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v far_o object_v that_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o a_o corporation_n be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o corporation_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o conveyance_n be_v to_o

tho._n henage_n &_o hungate_n case_n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o year_n unto_o hungate_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_a waste_n be_v do_v the_o queen_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o sir_n tho._n henage_n office_n be_v find_v the_o grantee_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_v do_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant._n some_o say_v case_n sir_n walter_n mildmay_n case_n that_o that_o case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v but_o compound_v and_o he_o vouch_a sir_n walter_n mildmay_n case_n the_o lord_n sturton_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o knights-service_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o which_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v those_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v and_o the_o grant._n and_o after_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o patentee_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o lessee_n who_o cast_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o his_o council_n pray_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o break_v open_a until_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v manwood_n the_o judgement_n have_v reference_n and_o relation_n unto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o that_o clxxix_o sted_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 259._o 3_o len._n 259._o stead_n of_o great_a melton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n be_v assess_v to_o 7_o s._n for_o fifteen_o and_o upon_o refusal_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o collector_n distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o sted_n and_o sell_v they_o sted_n bring_v trespass_n thereupon_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o the_o collector_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n into_o this_o court_n against_o sted_n who_o show_v by_o his_o council_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n which_o enact_v this_o fifteen_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v fifteen_o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o movable_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n usual_a to_o such_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o to_o be_v contributory_a and_o chargeable_a and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o cattle_n distrain_v be_v tempore_fw-la districtionis_fw-la upon_o the_o gleab_n land_n of_o a_o parsonage_n presentative_a which_o he_o have_v in_o lease_n which_o gleab_n land_n be_v not_o chargeable_a usual_o to_o fifteen_o grant_v by_o the_o temporalty_n nor_o the_o chattel_n upon_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n although_o that_o the_o parson_n himself_o pay_v ten_o to_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o lay-farmor_a shall_v pay_v fifteen_o and_o his_o cattle_n be_v distrainable_a for_o it_o even_o upon_o the_o gleab_n land_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o distress_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a clxxx_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o winsor_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 258._o 3_o len._n 258._o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v if_o one_o have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o be_v to_o pay_v a_o annual_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ten_o and_o by_o that_o be_v discharge_v of_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o sum_n yearly_o and_o the_o baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o so_o every_o one_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v any_o ten_o or_o first_o fruit_n shall_v draw_v another_o who_o sue_v he_o into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o all_o controversy_n concern_v tithe_n and_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v draw_v hither_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o egerton_n case_n conier_n case_n solicitor_n vouch_v a_o case_n scil_n conier_n case_n where_o the_o king_n give_v a_o parsonage_n to_o a_o priory_n in_o frankalmoign_n and_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v withdraw_v the_o prior_n implead_v he_o who_o withdraw_v his_o tithe_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prior_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n for_o the_o king_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v his_o patronage_n or_o rather_o his_o foundership_n if_o the_o rectory_n be_v evict_v gent_n baron_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a or_o he_o who_o pay_v first_o fruit_n or_o he_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o fee-farm_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o such_o respect_n the_o privilege_n here_o quaere_fw-la clxxxi_o coney_n and_o beveridge_n be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 216._o 3_o len._n 216._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v unto_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n upon_o which_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o the_o rent_n without_o show_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o upon_o payment_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-tryed_n for_o here_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v plead_v without_o show_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n see_v 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a rhodes_n and_o windham_n contrary_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-tried_n because_o that_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n be_v show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n clxxxii_o berry_n and_o goodman_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o point_n be_v 96._o ow._n 95_o 96._o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n into_o land_n in_o kisgrave_n in_o suffolk_n and_o during_o this_o intrusion_n the_o queen_n grant_v these_o land_n to_o a._n b._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o patentee_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o say_a land_n grant_v the_o same_o over_o some_o hold_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a for_o the_o intruder_n have_v gain_v nothing_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o assignment_n over_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o he_o and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v possession_n of_o land_n his_o continuance_n therein_o can_v gain_v to_o he_o any_o interest_n or_o increase_v his_o estate_n without_o some_o other_o act_n do_v of_o late_a time_n if_o the_o guardian_n do_v continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n nor_o have_v any_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o 2._o this_o case_n be_v collect_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n sue_v his_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o intruder_n die_v in_o possession_n the_o same_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n coke_n contrary_a the_o intruder_n can_v be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o at_o first_o he_o enter_v by_o wrong_n and_o none_o can_v be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o he_o who_o come_v in_o by_o title_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o intruder_n by_o his_o first_o entry_n do_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n upon_o which_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o after_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v present_o fee_n by_o wrong_n 8_o h._n 4._o 129._o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o which_o he_o have_v right_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o ward_n yet_o the_o freehold_a do_v remain_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v possession_n in_o law_n but_o not_o in_o fact_n and_o if_o before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr w._n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o have_v not_o possession_n

hundred_o and_o that_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o the_o other_o side_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a lane_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o that_o matter_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o here_o be_v the_o right_a hundred_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n but_o than_o it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o verdict_n aforesaid_a be_v special_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n which_o the_o juror_n conceive_v upon_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o juror_n shall_v be_v indifferent_o bear_v by_o both_o party_n as_o the_o course_n be_v in_o case_n of_o special_a verdict_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a against_o that_o and_o command_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n alone_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_a charge_n for_o the_o matter_n here_o find_v special_o be_v not_o any_o doubt_n but_o out_o of_o all_o question_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o hundred_o be_v charge_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o parish_n shall_v not_o hurt_v ccxiii_o hellyard_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o one_o hellyard_n who_o return_v the_o writ_n that_o the_o say_a hellyard_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la francisci_fw-la walsingham_n militis_fw-la unius_fw-la principalium_fw-la secretariorum_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o warden_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o retorn_a for_o what_o cause_n the_o say_a hellyard_n be_v commit_v the_o court_n give_v he_o day_n to_o amend_v his_o retorn_a or_o otherwise_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v deliver_v ccxiu_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v award_v the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o one_o acre_n return_v habere_fw-la feci_fw-la as_o to_o the_o other_o tarde_fw-la and_o the_o retorn_a be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o periam_n hold_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o that_o retorn_a contrary_a and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o but_o by_o periam_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o acre_n of_o which_o no_o seisin_n be_v have_v be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o acre_n whereof_o seisin_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n for_o want_v of_o time_n can_v not_o make_v execution_n of_o both_o be_v so_o remote_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v such_o then_o may_v the_o sheriff_n make_v execution_n in_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o acre_n and_o if_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o two_o the_o sheriff_n do_v retorn_a as_o to_o one_o cepi_n and_o to_o the_o other_o tarde_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o those_o several_a retorn_n can_v stand_v together_o ccxv_o edgar_z and_o crispe_n be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n edgar_z recover_v against_o crispe_n in_o debt_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o crispe_n and_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o the_o release_n edgar_z sue_v for_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o crispe_n and_o pursue_v the_o same_o until_o crispe_n be_v outlaw_v and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_n justice_n that_o crispe_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o outlawry_n and_o if_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la pass_v with_o crispe_n the_o outlawry_n also_o shall_v be_v avoid_v ccxvi_o frankwell_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o trespass_n for_o carry_v away_o of_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v that_o frankwell_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n be_v accuse_v in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o crime_n be_v prosecute_v against_o he_o in_o the_o arch_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v double_o vex_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o another_o clerk_n present_v to_o the_o same_o church_n by_o the_o patron_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o upon_o entry_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o former_a incumbent_n and_o note_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o deprivation_n as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n of_o deprivation_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n have_v not_o power_n by_o 1_o eliz._n to_o give_v sentence_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v dependent_a in_o another_o court_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o than_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v such_o court_n it_o be_v also_o move_v because_o the_o plead_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la of_o the_o other_o commissioner_n give_v sentence_n the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a sentence_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o sentence_n of_o all_o the_o commissioner_n for_o they_o shall_v have_v equal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 40._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n whereof_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v seize_v in_o common_a per_fw-la nomen_fw-la decani_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la totius_fw-la capitul_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o void_a lease_n for_o the_o chapter_n ought_v to_o be_v party_n to_o such_o lease_n contrary_a where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a inheritance_n of_o the_o dean_n but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o form_n of_o entry_n in_o all_o case_n have_v always_o be_v so_o coke_n posito_fw-la that_o the_o commissioner_n ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v in_o this_o case_n yet_o because_o they_o have_v so_o do_v the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v here_o for_o the_o judge_n here_o aught_o to_o think_v that_o this_o deprivation_n be_v due_o ma●e_n for_o cuique_fw-la credend_n in_o sva_fw-la arte_fw-la which_o wrey_n grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o the_o court_n be_v create_v for_o two_o cause_n 1_o for_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 327._o co._n 4._o inst_z 326_o 327._o 2_o to_o give_v to_o such_o judge_n authority_n to_o punish_v offence_n in_o more_o high_a degree_n for_o before_o they_o can_v not_o but_o only_o excommunicate_v but_o now_o they_o may_v imprison_v and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v libel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o the_o arch_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o the_o party_n for_o his_o own_o expedition_n and_o for_o to_o procure_v due_a punishment_n against_o the_o offender_n may_v send_v the_o cause_n into_o the_o high_a court_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o deprivation_n and_o afterward_o error_n be_v bring_v thereupon_o and_o the_o error_n assign_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o say_a deprivation_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o coke_n i_o remember_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o court_n be_v that_o admit_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o it_o shall_v bind_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o appeal_n fenner_n if_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v be_v restore_v by_o appeal_n i_o agree_v that_o such_o sentence_n shall_v bind_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o appeal_n lie_v from_o the_o high_a commissioner_n wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v help_v here_o or_o otherwise_o we_o be_v without_o remedy_n coke_n if_o the_o delegate_n give_v sentence_n no_o appeal_n lie_v and_o yet_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v not_o be_v help_v here_o fenner_n 16_o eliz._n one_o fox_n be_v deprive_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o incontinency_n which_o offence_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o that_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v hold_v void_a anderson_n in_o your_o case_n the_o offence_n itself_o be_v pardon_v and_o discharge_v also_o it_o be_v

60_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v cheney_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_v one_o and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a beaumont_n the_o contingent_a use_n here_o be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o their_o intent_n be_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v use_v and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n will_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v secure_v and_o safe_a in_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_n not_o know_v before_o and_o he_o ground_v his_o far_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o the_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a new_a feoffee_n and_o to_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_v two_o judge_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o contingent_a use_v be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n accept_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v which_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v also_o take_v away_o and_o because_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v to_o enter_v to_o recontinue_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v yield_v such_o use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v rise_v in_o his_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v ccxix_o the_o lord_n north_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o queen_n grant_v unto_o the_o lord_n north_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o fine_n pro_fw-la licentia_fw-la concordandi_fw-la and_o one_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o the_o fine_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o lord_n north_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o declare_v upon_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n godfrey_n move_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n if_o such_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o matter_n or_o not_o fenner_n for_o a_o fine_a in_o a_o court-baron_n or_o court-leet_n debt_n lie_v but_o as_o he_o conceive_v 234._o 1_o leon._n 249_o 250._o 3_o len._n 56._o 234._o here_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o real_a fine_a and_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o the_o same_o be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o debt_n lie_v for_o a_o relief_n for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n by_o fealty_n gawdy_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o casual_a profit_n and_o therefore_o debt_n lie_v for_o it_o although_o it_o be_v a_o inheritance_n and_o see_v dyer_n 28_o h._n 8._o 24._o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la reserve_v by_o his_o ancestor_n wray_n i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o he_o have_v any_o other_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v ccxx_o mrs._n paschall_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n mistress_n paschall_n be_v bind_v with_o surety_n for_o her_o appearance_n before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o licence_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o of_o they_o and_o she_o plead_v the_o general_a pardon_n at_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o all_o bond_n and_o recognizance_n except_o only_o such_o bond_n and_o recognizance_n as_o be_v for_o appearance_n and_o atkinson_n argue_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o exception_n for_o although_o the_o departure_n without_o licence_n be_v not_o special_o name_v yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o sense_n for_o the_o not_o departure_n without_o licence_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o to_o continue_v her_o appearance_n popham_n contrary_a for_o the_o non_fw-fr departure_n without_o licence_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o condition_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o go_v into_o the_o country_n to_o be_v corrupt_v there_o or_o to_o corrupt_v other_o and_o receive_v seminary_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n than_o appearance_n between_o hore_n and_o hare_n the_o case_n be_v one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v his_o appearance_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n thrice_o every_o month_n to_o repair_v unto_o such_o a_o preacher_n to_o be_v better_o inform_v in_o religion_n although_o the_o non_fw-fr appearance_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o other_o point_n i._n the_o resort_v to_o the_o preacher_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v atkinson_n there_o the_o resort_v to_o the_o preacher_n be_v collateral_a and_o a_o several_a point_n from_o the_o appearance_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o not_o departure_n be_v pursuant_n to_o the_o appearance_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n be_v that_o the_o pardon_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o same_o ccxxi_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 205._o 1_o len._n 205._o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n the_o bishop_n certify_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la recusavit_fw-la whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v refuse_v before_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n fenner_n serjeant_n move_v to_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n and_o argue_v that_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o write_v to_o the_o commissary_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v not_o the_o officer_n to_o this_o court_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v our_o officer_n and_o the_o party_n can_v have_v a_o averment_n against_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n no_o more_o than_o against_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o court_n also_o hold_v that_o the_o only_a remedy_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o false_a certificate_n but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o issue_n join_v upon_o the_o refusal_n aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o not_o by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o windham_n and_o walmsley_n periam_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o such_o a_o day_n or_o after_o there_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n contrary_a where_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o refusal_n general_o for_o the_o refusal_n be_v before_o he_o as_o judge_n as_o also_o resignation_n be_v ccxxii_o giles_n be_v case_n mich._n 28_o and_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n there_o in_o that_o case_n be_v quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la pratum_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v inundatum_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n there_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n erexit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v that_o erectio_fw-la and_o exaltatio_fw-la be_v all_o one_o than_o they_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o glanvile_n serjeant_n who_o

land_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o 16_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v d._n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v until_o it_o be_v sow_v again_o and_o also_o common_a of_o pasture_n in_o land_n call_v r._n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la anni_fw-la as_o appendant_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plough_v the_o say_v land_n and_o so_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o common_a and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 250._o 11_o h._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 36._o ccxxx_o hore_n and_o wridlesworth_n be_v case_n mich._n 32._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n hore_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o wridlesworth_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o domum_fw-la svam_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o a_o new_a assignment_n i._n a_o house_n call_v a_o stable_a a_o barn_n and_o another_o house_n call_v a_o carthouse_n and_o garnier_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o assignment_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n gawdy_n the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o domus_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n contain_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a assignment_n but_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v of_o a_o close_a and_o the_o new_a assignment_n of_o a_o barn_n it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a wray_n domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n ccxxxi_o savacre_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n 4._o ante_fw-la 4._o be_v bring_v by_o savacre_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n m._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o queen_n and_o error_n assign_v 1._o a_o attachment_n be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la retornable_a quind_v pasch_fw-mi at_o which_o savacre_n appear_v and_o cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o distringas_fw-la be_v award_v against_o they_o both_o return_v craft_n trin._n and_o the_o award_v the_o distringas_fw-la be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o essoin_fw-fr be_v as_o a_o appearance_n for_o to_o save_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o against_o he_o not_o distringas_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v award_v and_o upon_o allege_v of_o diminution_n the_o record_n of_o the_o essoin_fw-fr be_v certify_v for_o the_o same_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o plea_n roll._n 2_o the_o record_n be_v ipsi_fw-la in_o misericord_n and_o so_o both_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v amerce_v for_o the_o default_n of_o appearance_n quind_v pasch_fw-mi whereas_o savacre_n be_v then_o essoin_v and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o amerciment_n of_o he_o coke_n the_o original_a writ_n be_v here_o sue_v mic._n 26_o eliz._n retornable_a quind_v hillar_n and_o then_o both_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n for_o which_o a_o attachment_n be_v award_v retornable_a 15_o pas_n and_o then_o savacre_n appear_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o misericord_n in_o which_o point_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o error_n for_o upon_o the_o attachment_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o their_o appearance_n and_o the_o say_a surety_n take_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v appear_v and_o if_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o make_v default_n the_o surety_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o so_o here_o this_o judgement_n ideo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o misericord_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o surety_n not_o to_o the_o party_n for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o but_o once_o only_o in_o one_o action_n which_o see_v book_n of_o entry_n 464._o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o amerciment_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o defendant_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v ideo_fw-la ipse_fw-la not_o ipsi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o neither_o the_o queen_n nor_o a_o infant_n shall_v find_v pledge_n for_o no_o amerciament_n shall_v be_v upon_o their_o default_n therefore_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o find_v pledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o pledge_n be_v amerce_v where_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v amerce_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v error_n upon_o it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o that_o amerciament_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o award_v of_o the_o distress_n upon_o the_o roll_n against_o both_o where_o the_o one_o of_o they_o only_o make_v default_n be_v not_o error_n especial_o as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o though_o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v essoin_v until_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a yet_o at_o the_o say_a day_n they_o make_v default_n and_o so_o the_o distress_n be_v well_o award_v against_o he_o and_o although_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v ill_o award_v yet_o when_o they_o appear_v cr._n trinit_fw-la at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o distress_n all_o mean_a default_n in_o the_o process_n be_v save_v and_o so_o the_o misaward_v of_o the_o distress_n by_o appearance_n afterward_o be_v supply_v as_o 39_o e._n 3._o 7._o the_o law_n require_v that_o in_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 27_o e._n 3._o the_o defendant_n have_v warning_n by_o two_o month_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o have_v such_o warning_n appear_v the_o process_n be_v well_o enough_o so_o 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o where_o upon_o any_o process_n the_o defendant_n appear_v although_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n be_v not_o lawful_a yet_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v and_o see_v many_o case_n there_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n ideo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o misery_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o surety_n only_o and_o not_o unto_o the_o party_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v but_o once_o amerce_v in_o one_o action_n the_o same_o be_v true_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v but_o once_o amerce_v for_o one_o default_n but_o if_o many_o default_n be_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v several_o amerce_v for_o every_o default_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o surety_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v as_o principal_n shall_v go_v free_a see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 193._o ipsi_fw-la &_o plegii_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n ccxxxii_o farnam_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n farnam_n schoolmaster_n and_o other_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o for_o enter_v in_o domum_fw-la rectoriae_n de_fw-fr putney_n ac_fw-la in_o cert_fw-la terras_fw-la eidem_fw-la domui_fw-la part_n jacen_n in_o putney_n etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o it_o recite_v the_o two_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o expulsion_n and_o disseisin_n with_o force_n 2_o hold_v out_o and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n in_o it_o contain_v as_o to_o one_o of_o they_o scil_n hold_v out_o and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o recite_v the_o statute_n yet_o the_o party_n meddle_v with_o it_o and_o do_v not_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o special_a matter_n the_o same_o be_v naught_o see_v for_o that_o the_o case_n between_o strange_a and_o partridge_n blow_n com._n 2_o the_o entry_n be_v suppose_v in_o domum_fw-la &_o certas_fw-la terras_fw-la eidem_fw-la domui_fw-la pertinen_n jacen_n in_o putney_n which_o be_v incertain_a as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o house_n also_o for_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n the_o house_n be_v for_o this_o clause_n ac_fw-la certas-terras_a eidem_fw-la domui_fw-la pertin_n jacen_n in_o putney_n be_v a_o distinct_a clause_n by_o itself_o and_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o house_n as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n be_v be_v disallow_v for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o partridge_n case_n for_o there_o the_o

good_a answer_n for_o they_o be_v plea_n only_o before_o the_o auditor_n and_o not_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o account_n and_o far_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v but_o for_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o a_o account_n in_o trespass_n it_o be_v true_a if_o one_o issue_n be_v find_v and_o not_o the_o other_o and_o joint-damage_n be_v give_v the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a for_o any_o part_n but_o if_o several_a damage_n be_v give_v than_o it_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 21_o h._n 6._o coke_n 26_o h._n 8._o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v general_o of_o a_o house_n curam_fw-la habens_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la bonorum_fw-la but_o he_o must_v far_o say_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v a_o joint-charge_n and_o but_o one_o for_o the_o shop_n and_o good_n and_o he_o answer_v unto_o one_o only_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o or_o else_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o coke_n find_v out_o another_o thing_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o thing_n put_v in_o issue_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o verdict_n nor_o find_v nor_o touch_v in_o the_o verdict_n and_o that_o be_v the_o verdict_n of_o all_o which_o be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o jeofaile_n i_o grant_v that_o discontinuance_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o imperfect_a verdict_n be_v not_o help_v thereby_o 205._o vid._n 205._o it_o be_v a_o great_a case_n argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o it_o be_v brache_n case_n a_o information_n be_v against_o brach_n for_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o stepney_n he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a for_o the_o hundred_o acre_n but_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n but_o no_o verdict_n for_o part_n daniel_n that_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n who_o do_v not_o enter_v it_o and_o it_o have_v be_v the_o usage_n to_o amend_v the_o default_n do_v by_o the_o clerk_n in_o another_o term_n all_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o be_v true_a if_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o and_o not_o enter_v but_o here_o it_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n in_o this_o form_n daniel_n where_o i_o charge_v one_o in_o account_n with_o so_o much_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o and_o so_o much_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la to_o they_o all_o yet_o they_o be_v as_o several_a issue_n the_o court_n answer_v not_o so_o unless_o there_o be_v several_a issue_n join_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o but_o by_o gawdy_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v several_a issue_n and_o the_o one_o be_v find_v and_o the_o other_o not_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v clench_v justice_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o good_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o shop_n therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v traverse_v shute_n justice_n the_o traverse_v of_o the_o shop_n alone_o be_v not_o good_a egerton_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n say_v that_o the_o book_n may_v be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o there_o need_v not_o a_o traverse_v to_o the_o good_n for_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o shop_n prout_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o all_o but_o now_o he_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o good_n only_o which_o issue_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o declaration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o charge_v i_o as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o good_n ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la i_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o increase_n and_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o my_o negligence_n but_o if_o he_o charge_v i_o as_o his_o receiver_n ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o be_v answerable_a but_o for_o the_o bare_a money_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v ccxlvi_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 215._o postea_fw-la 215._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailiff_n to_o j._n s._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n press_v his_o cattle_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o j._n s._n and_o by_o anderson_n 50._o 1_o leon._n 50._o if_o one_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o distrain_v my_o cattle_n and_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o authority_n take_v my_o good_n not_o as_o servant_n or_o bailiff_n to_o another_o and_o i_o bring_v trespass_n against_o he_o he_o can_v excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o as_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n for_o once_o he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o if_o one_o do_v distrain_v as_o bailiff_n although_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o bailiff_n if_o afterward_o he_o in_o who_o right_a he_o justify_v assent_v to_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o trespassor_n for_o this_o assent_n shall_v have_v relation_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v which_o periam_n concessit_fw-la and_o also_o rhodes_n a._n distrain_v and_o be_v ask_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o distrain_v and_o he_o assign_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o afterward_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o 26._o 3_o co._n 26._o he_o may_v avow_v the_o distress_n for_o another_o cause_n ccxlvii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n windham_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenure_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v remain_v and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o in_o gross_a and_o also_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o so_o two_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o the_o same_o land_n see_v 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 45._o if_o the_o queen_n in_o this_o cause_n have_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o same_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o reversion_n ccxlviii_o dighton_n and_o clark_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n dighton_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o such_o land_n if_o now_o neither_o j._n s._n nor_o j._n b._n nor_o j._n g._n do_v not_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n that_o defendant_n plead_v that_o neither_o j._n s._n nor_o j._n d._n or_o j._n g._n do_v disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n godfrey_n the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o negativa_fw-la pregnans_fw-la scil_n a_o negative_a which_o imply_v a_o affirmative_a see_v 21_o h._n 6.9_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o demandant_n by_o his_o deed_n after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n do_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o demandant_n say_v not_o his_o deed_n after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n and_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v negativa_fw-la pregnans_fw-la see_v more_o there_o and_o see_v also_o 5_o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o see_v far_o 39_o h._n 6._o 8_o 9_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n because_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o neque_fw-la j._n s._n neque_fw-la j._n d._n neque_fw-la j._n g._n have_v disturb_v the_o demandant_n by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o only_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o that_o issue_n can_v be_v try_v not_o by_o the_o country_n for_o they_o can_v know_v what_o be_v a_o due_a course_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o can_v be_v try_v for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o certain_o show_v by_o what_o due_a course_n of_o law_n the_o demandant_n have_v be_v disturb_v which_o see_v 22_o e._n 4._o 40_o 41_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n before_o such_o a_o day_n or_o any_o other_o for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n come_v to_o b._n and_o there_o show_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o one_o of_o his_o

6._o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n do_v prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o field_n every_o year_n after_o harvest_n if_o one_o particular_a man_n who_o have_v freehold_a land_n with_o the_o say_a field_n sow_v will_v not_o within_o convenient_a time_n gather_v in_o his_o corn_n but_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o continue_v there_o of_o purpose_n to_o bar_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o common_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n may_v put_v in_o their_o cattle_n into_o the_o say_a field_n and_o therewith_o eat_v his_o corn_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o their_o so_o do_v and_o he_o put_v the_o question_n what_o remedy_n the_o commoner_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o eat_n and_o destroy_v of_o his_o common_a which_o his_o cattle_n shall_v have_v for_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o distrain_v they_o damage-feasance_a nor_o impound_v they_o for_o a_o replevin_n do_v not_o lie_v of_o coney_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o coney_n see_v 19_o e._n 3._o and_o f._n n._n b._n if_o the_o lord_n do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n gawdy_n justice_n the_o commoner_n can_v destroy_v or_o kill_v the_o coney_n because_o he_o may_v have_v other_o remedy_n shute_n justice_n a_o commoner_n can_v take_v or_o distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o damage-feasance_a therefore_o he_o can_v take_v or_o destroy_v the_o coney_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n because_o he_o may_v have_v other_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o assize_n for_o put_v of_o the_o coney_n upon_o the_o land_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n leave_v not_o sufficient_a common_a for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cclu._n manwood_n and_o burston_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o burston_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o agnes_n griffin_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o rectory_n of_o higham_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o demise_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o st._n john_n college_n in_o cambridge_n make_v to_o worthington_n and_o whereas_o john_n sutton_n be_v possess_v of_o another_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o rectory_n by_o the_o same_o demise_n and_o whereas_o john_n palmer_n be_v possess_v of_o another_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o rectory_n for_o the_o same_o term_n the_o say_v burston_n 20_o aprilis_n 28_o eliz._n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n obtinuisset_fw-la de_fw-mi praed_fw-we agnet_n totum_fw-la terminum_fw-la suum_fw-la assurari_fw-la ipsis_fw-la rogero_n manwood_n and_o the_o defendant_n scil_n unam_fw-la medietatem_fw-la dictae_fw-la tertiae_fw-la partis_fw-la dicto_fw-la rogero_n &_o alteram_fw-la medietatem_fw-la unto_o the_o say_a defendant_n apud_fw-la london_n in_o such_o a_o ward_n assumpsit_fw-la eidem_fw-la querent_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la querens_fw-la procuraret_fw-la dictam_fw-la johannem_fw-la palmer_n to_o assent_v and_o sell_v his_o three_o part_n the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o 320_o l._n that_o the_o defendant_n solveret_fw-la aequam_fw-la portionem_fw-la inde_fw-la scil_n 160_o l._n and_o licet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v procure_v the_o say_a palmer_n 22_o aprilis_n a_o supradict_v to_o assent_v and_o sell_v the_o three_o part_n for_o 320_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v 3_o maii_n the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o another_o day_n and_o licet_fw-la the_o say_a plaintiff_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v his_o part_n and_o offer_v the_o same_o scil_n 160_o l._n and_o licet_fw-la the_o say_a palmer_n be_v ready_a and_o offer_v to_o sell_v and_o convey_v his_o term_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o say_a defendant_n solvere_fw-la aequam_fw-la partem_fw-la svam_fw-la scil_n 160_o l._n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la paratus_fw-la sed_fw-la recusavit_fw-la for_o which_o the_o say_a palmer_n noluit_fw-la vendere_fw-la his_o part_n or_o interest_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n do_v discharge_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a promise_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o burston_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o divers_a error_n be_v assign_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o show_v at_o what_o time_n the_o term_n of_o agnes_n griffin_n do_v begin_v 2._o the_o lease_n of_o the_o college_n be_v not_o show_v to_o be_v by_o writing_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v for_o what_o term_n palmer_n be_v possess_v 4._o it_o be_v not_o show_v at_o what_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v obtain_v the_o part_n of_o agnes_n 5._o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v lay_v to_o be_v apud_fw-la london_n in_o warda_n de_fw-fr farrington_n extra_fw-la and_o so_o apud_fw-la london_n and_o extra_fw-la london_n which_o be_v repugnant_a 6._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o college_n have_v lease_v to_o worthington_n and_o that_o a._n and_o b._n be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la praed_fw-we to_o these_o error_n the_o chief_a baron_n put_v in_o his_o answer_n in_o writing_n as_o to_o the_o two_o first_o they_o be_v in_o the_o recital_n and_o but_o matter_n of_o induction_n to_o the_o consideration_n and_o not_o traversable_a nor_o otherwise_o material_a to_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o commencement_n of_o they_o or_o for_o the_o rent_n but_o only_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o come_v be_v sufficient_a as_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o 40_o l._n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o promise_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v any_o certainty_n of_o the_o contract_n or_o other_o circumstance_n how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o debt_n do_v accrue_v or_o begin_v as_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v assure_v to_o his_o say_a wife_n land_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o her_o jointure_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n 100_o l._n and_o licet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v such_o a_o jointure_n of_o land_n in_o s._n unto_o such_o yearly_a value_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n or_o assurance_n be_v advise_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o consideration_n recite_v be_v prove_v in_o evidence_n with_o the_o circumstance_n but_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o traversable_a nor_o issuable_a the_o three_o error_n be_v mistake_v the_o four_o be_v answer_v as_o the_o two_o first_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o recital_n and_o the_o consideration_n past_a and_o execute_v before_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o but_o a_o induction_n or_o conveyance_n to_o the_o promise_n the_o five_o matter_n be_v misconstrued_n for_o there_o be_v two_o ward_n of_o farrington_n infra_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la infra_fw-la the_o wall_n and_o extra_fw-la the_o wall_n and_o yet_o both_o apud_fw-la london_n and_o extra_fw-la be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o farrington_n and_o not_o to_o london_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v a_o point_n after_o extra_fw-la as_o farrington_n extra_fw-la london_n the_o six_o be_v mistake_v for_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o that_o for_o the_o assignee_n be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la for_o the_o original_a lease_n be_v the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o assignee_n but_o if_o these_o exception_n have_v be_v material_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o that_o the_o recital_n consideration_n and_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n confess_v to_o be_v true_a but_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o new_a matter_n after_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o discharge_n be_v find_v against_o he_o all_o the_o particular_n in_o which_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v be_v out_o of_o the_o book_n and_o now_o the_o matter_n of_o

discharge_n be_v only_o material_a as_o in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n reserve_v on_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n if_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o collateral_a matter_n as_o release_v of_o the_o arrearage_n or_o other_o such_o matter_n now_o all_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v wave_v etc._n etc._n at_o another_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v again_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o consideration_n upon_o which_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v 1_o a_o debt_n precedent_n 2_o where_o he_o to_o who_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v damnify_v by_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o spend_v his_o labour_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o promiser_n although_o no_o benefit_n come_v to_o the_o promiser_n as_o i_o agree_v with_o a_o surgeon_n to_o cure_v a_o poor_a man_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o i_o of_o a_o sore_a who_o do_v it_o according_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n 3_o or_o there_o be_v a_o present_a consideration_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v lay_v to_o procure_v such_o a_o lease_n which_o another_o have_v i._n e._n one_o a._n it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n in_o facto_fw-la that_o a._n have_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o any_o such_o lease_n than_o there_o can_v be_v any_o consideration_n to_o procure_v it_o for_o exit_fw-la nihilo_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_n second_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o a._n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o be_v end_v and_o determine_v in_o an._n 1606._o without_o show_v any_o beginning_n of_o it_o and_o although_o that_o lease_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o conveyance_n and_o inducement_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o sufficient_o set_v forth_o three_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v procure_v be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v for_o what_o term_n of_o year_n i._n e._n for_o 21_o year_n or_o under_o for_o if_o it_o be_v above_o than_o such_o lease_n be_v void_a four_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o writing_n and_o then_o void_a for_o a_o college_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n without_o writing_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v it_o be_v make_v without_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n as_o if_o a_o corporation_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n he_o that_o will_v entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o say_a reversion_n aught_o to_o say_v in_o plead_v that_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n although_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o conveyance_n five_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v assure_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o have_v continuance_n at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v to_o be_v assure_v for_o although_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n yet_o be_v a_o particular_a interest_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o continue_v if_o it_o be_v not_o special_o show_v as_o 10_o h._n 7._o 26._o six_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o palmer_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v payable_a to_o palmer_n not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n 2_o e._n 4._o 5._o my_o bailiff_n let_v my_o land_n to_o farm_n render_v rend_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o i_o myself_o in_o who_o right_a he_o lease_v 25_o eliz._n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o crewe_n i_o promise_v unto_o j._n s._n case_n 25_o eliz._n crew_n be_v case_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v make_v unto_o i_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o such_o land_n i_o will_v assign_v the_o same_o to_o his_o servant_n if_o he_o will_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n not_o j._n s._n but_o his_o servant_n shall_v have_v action_n upon_o the_o promise_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v collateral_a matter_n by_o which_o the_o promise_n be_v confess_v yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o amend_v the_o matter_n for_o if_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o stay_v judgement_n as_o 6_o h._n 7._o 10._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o they_o that_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a trespass_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o sum_n and_o make_v two_o window_n the_o which_o sum_n he_o have_v pay_v before_o the_o day_n without_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o window_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v no_o such_o accord_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v admit_v the_o plea_n as_o good_a yet_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v stay_v the_o judgement_n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 4._o a_o carpenter_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v general_o upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la rebus_fw-la vocat_fw-la carpenter_n ware_n &_o pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la per_fw-la querent_fw-la at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o art_n lignaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v good_a without_o any_o particular_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cclvi_o payne_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o payne_n 144._o 3_o len._n 144._o treasurer_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o the_o queen_n one_o error_n be_v assign_v that_o whereas_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o intrusion_n in_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n and_o so_o two_o matter_n put_v in_o issue_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v payne_n guilty_a of_o intrusion_n but_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o so_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o full_o meet_v with_o the_o issue_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n of_o the_o ease_n be_v upon_o this_o point_n the_o information_n be_v that_o the_o assignment_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v 16_o maii_n the_o intrusion_n 17_o maii_n the_o inrollment_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n the_o 18._o of_o may._n so_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n that_o the_o intrusion_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o queen_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o intrusion_n be_v suppose_v for_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o queen_n before_o the_o inrollment_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o corporation_n of_o state_n of_o such_o prerogative_n and_o excellency_n that_o she_o can_v give_v or_o take_v interest_n in_o any_o land_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o chattel_n real_a and_o interest_n in_o land_n see_v as_o to_o the_o inrollment_n 1_o h._n 7._o 30_o 31._o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o 7_o e._n 4._o 16._o but_o i_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v outlaw_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n for_o the_o outlawry_n itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o it_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v it_o be_v agree_v here_o in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n case_n sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n that_o the_o lessee_n continue_v his_o possession_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o intruder_n before_o office_n thereof_o find_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v accountant_a to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o profit_n as_o bailiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o here_o we_o be_v charge_v with_o intrusion_n it_o have_v be_v doubt_v if_o personal_a thing_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n 37_o h._n 6._o but_o now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v as_o 35_o e._n 3._o br._n praerogat_n 113._o the_o villain_n of_o the_o the_o king_n purchase_v good_n the_o property_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o seizure_n and_o so_o of_o all_o personal_a chattel_n because_o transitory_a 1_o h._n 7._o 17._o 4_o h._n 7._o 1._o 39_o h._n 6._o 26._o and_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o this_o deed_n of_o assignment_n be_v deliver_v to_o baron_n clark_n the_o 16_o of_o may_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o that_o we_o say_v that_o the_o

say_a day_n be_v dies_fw-la ascentionis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la non_fw-la juridicus_fw-la and_o so_o no_o court_n there_o then_o hold_v and_o then_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v not_o deliver_v in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o then_o not_o deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o judge_n but_o as_o a_o private_a person_n although_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o 37_o h._n 6._o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n that_o if_o such_o a_o deed_n be_v deliver_v in_o court_n to_o one_o of_o the_o baron_n or_o be_v put_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n that_o then_o it_o be_v a_o record_n atkinson_n contrary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o in_o every_o plea_n where_o a_o contempt_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o excuse_n or_o clear_v the_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o exordium_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v quoad_fw-la venire_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la ulteriore_fw-la transgressione_n &_o contemptu_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la fieri_fw-la supposit_a ipse_fw-la in_o nullo_n est_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la and_o afterward_o plead_v over_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o of_o forcible_n entry_n and_o here_o the_o issue_n upon_o the_o contempt_n follow_v the_o other_o issue_n for_o if_o the_o one_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n so_o also_o be_v the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n i_o grant_v that_o a_o corporation_n can_v take_v or_o speak_v without_o write_v and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o corporation_n of_o corporation_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o corporation_n and_o who_o make_v all_o corporation_n can_v take_v without_o a_o write_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n scil_n record_n and_o we_o have_v a_o record_n here_o as_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v enrol_v the_o 18._o of_o may_n which_o be_v deliver_v the_o 16._o of_o may_n and_o than_o payne_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v the_o 17._o of_o may_v a_o intruder_n by_o relation_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o delivery_n and_o a_o intruder_n by_o his_o entry_n can_v gain_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o therefore_o the_o information_n upon_o the_o intrusion_n be_v diversis_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o vicibus_fw-la intrusit_fw-la although_o it_o be_v but_o one_o continue_a possession_n and_o therefore_o at_o every_o instant_n during_o his_o possession_n he_o be_v a_o intruder_n as_o unto_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ascension_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a as_o be_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o pigot_n if_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o writ_n i._n e._n quarto_fw-la die_fw-la fall_v out_o in_o die_n dominica_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o although_o no_o court_n can_v then_o be_v hold_v but_o the_o day_n follow_v and_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o discontinue_v and_o this_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n may_v be_v out_o of_o term_n and_o therefore_o at_o any_o day_n within_o the_o term_n which_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la but_o contrary_a of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o term_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o fish_n and_o broket_n of_o proclamation_n make_v upon_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o man_n may_v acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n or_o a_o deed_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vacation_n etc._n etc._n tanfield_n as_o to_o the_o interest_n the_o inrolment_n have_v relation_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o profit_n for_o payne_n can_v be_v a_o intruder_n the_o 17_o of_o may_n by_o any_o relation_n popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n when_o a_o information_n upon_o intrusion_n and_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v here_o exhibit_v the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o justify_v his_o entry_n and_o if_o the_o entry_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o as_o his_o entry_n be_v a_o intrusion_n than_o the_o unlawful_a take_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v find_v also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o deed_n acknowledge_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o baron_n be_v a_o record_n although_o it_o be_v not_o enroll_v be_v the_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o either_o out_o of_o court_n or_o in_o court_n if_o a_o information_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n be_v exhibit_v unto_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n out_o of_o court_n and_o afterward_o another_o informer_n exhibit_v another_o information_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n against_o the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n before_o the_o first_o the_o first_o information_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o that_o and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o exhibit_v of_o it_o in_o court_n or_o out_o of_o eourt_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o assignment_n when_o it_o be_v enrol_v have_v relation_n unto_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o it_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n the_o particular_a tenant_n attorn_v the_o remainder_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attornment_n but_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v afterward_o enrol_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attornment_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attornment_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v ten_o year_n after_o a_o office_n be_v find_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v all_o the_o profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o although_o no_o intrusion_n can_v be_v lay_v on_o the_o information_n 17_o maii_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o may._n coke_n the_o judgement_n for_o the_o queen_n upon_o a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n quod_fw-la defend_v de_fw-fr intrusione_n transgressione_n &_o contemptu_fw-la predict_v convincantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o a_o commission_n shall_v issue_v forth_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o there_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v the_o matter_n for_o to_o mitigate_v the_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o intrusion_n be_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o information_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o to_o have_v judgement_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o continuance_n be_v lay_v 18_o maii._n egerton_n solicitor_n general_n the_o record_n do_v warrant_v the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o for_o possession_n lay_v in_o the_o queen_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v this_o information_n and_o here_o payne_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o traverse_v the_o intrusion_n and_o therefore_o be_v find_v a_o intruder_n by_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o intrusion_n general_o and_o not_o special_o the_o 17_o of_o may_n and_o that_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o verdict_n of_o which_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o attaint_n for_o if_o any_o error_n be_v the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o jury_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n which_o manwood_n grant_v tanfield_n as_o unto_o the_o case_n of_o continuance_n of_o a_o intrusion_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o every_o continuance_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o beginning_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o a_o beginning_n can_v be_v continue_v and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o beginning_n for_o the_o beginning_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v 17_o maii_n and_o that_o can_v be_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a popham_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v of_o intrusion_n as_o appear_v in_o many_o memorandum_n in_o the_o exchequer_n where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o record_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o intrusion_n will_v you_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o it_o and_o every_o continuance_n of_o intrusion_n be_v intrusion_n anderson_n the_o same_o matter_n have_v be_v good_a evidence_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la hic_fw-la cclvii_o beale_n and_o langley_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n int._n hil._n rot._n 1544._o john_n beale_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o robert_n langley_n and_o roger_n hill_n the_o case_n be_v that_o henry_n earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o bury_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n whereof_o the_o place_n

move_v the_o case_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o cclxxi_o richmond_n and_o butcher_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 217._o 1_o cro._n 217._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v where_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o special_a reservation_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o other_o word_n to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o heir_n which_o see_v 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o by_o awdley_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o a_o rent_n reserve_v during_o the_o term_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n with_o the_o reversion_n and_o 12_o e._n 4._o be_v cite_v where_o a_o rent_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n do_v not_o mend_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o lessor_n may_v well_o overlive_v the_o term_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n justice_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o replevin_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o lessor_n cclxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o a_o poor_a woman_n for_o break_v of_o her_o close_a she_o declare_v of_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n by_o six_o year_n and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la plead_v she_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o issue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o now_o come_v the_o poor_a woman_n and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v too_o little_a damage_n i._n e._n but_o 10_o s._n whereas_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a 4_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n and_o the_o trespass_n have_v continue_v by_o six_o year_n together_o and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v write_v may_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v she_o another_o writ_n to_o have_v a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la of_o the_o damage_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n deny_v to_o grant_v any_o such_o writ_n for_o so_o there_o may_v be_v infinite_a inquiry_n but_o sometime_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o defendant_n when_o excessive_a damage_n be_v find_v or_o any_o misdemeanour_n allege_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n procure_v or_o use_v such_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n we_o use_v to_o relieve_v the_o defendant_n by_o grant_v and_o issue_v forth_o of_o a_o new_a writ_n but_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o because_o the_o sue_n forth_o of_o the_o writ_n be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o by_o rhodes_n justice_n the_o late_a countess_n of_o derby_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o she_o surmise_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v unto_o she_o and_o because_o too_o small_a damage_n be_v find_v she_o will_v have_v suppress_v the_o say_a writ_n and_o procure_v a_o new_a writ_n but_o she_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o and_o at_o last_o she_o be_v drive_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v cclxxiii_o scrog_n be_v and_o griffin_n be_v case_n hill._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n by_o scrog_n against_o griffin_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n one_o brown_a and_o another_o do_v run_v for_o a_o wager_n from_o saint-john-street_n to_o highgate_n that_o he_o of_o the_o say_v two_o that_o first_o get_v thither_o and_o come_v again_o shall_v have_v 5_o l._n which_o wager_n the_o say_a brown_n do_v win_v and_o whereas_o after_o the_o say_a match_n so_o perform_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v deceit_n and_o covin_z in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a match_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o twelve_o penny_n to_o he_o deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v that_o any_o deceit_n or_o covin_z be_v use_v or_o practise_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a match_n that_o then_o upon_o request_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o l._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o foster_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o request_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o also_o that_o this_o deceit_n be_v inquire_v of_o in_o london_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o race_n be_v run_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o this_o action_n as_o in_o the_o common_a case_n of_o voyage_n and_o that_o request_v now_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o conformity_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n wray_n justice_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o always_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o if_o not_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o special_a proof_n before_o a_o person_n certain_a and_o as_o to_o the_o trial_n the_o deceit_n be_v not_o in_o issue_n but_o only_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n be_v well_o try_v in_o london_n also_o this_o action_n here_o include_v proof_n and_o request_n for_o there_o can_v be_v make_v any_o other_o proof_n and_o the_o proof_n be_v the_o effect_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o cclxxiv_o full_a and_o trimwell_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o fuller_n against_o trimwell_n who_o make_v conusance_n ●…_n 1_o roll_n 46._o ●…_n as_o bailiff_n to_o one_o house_n for_o damage_n fesance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o conusance_n show_v that_o one_o a._n t._n do_v pretend_v right_a to_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v a._n t._n take_v the_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o take_v they_o as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a house_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n serjeant_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a which_o see_v 26_o h._n 8._o 8._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o not_o his_o bailiff_n but_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v so_o he_o may_v plead_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v also_o 28_o h._n 6._o 4._o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o traverseable_a but_o in_o special_a case_n where_o the_o commandment_n determine_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o other_o party_n which_o see_v 13_o h._n 7._o 12_o 13._o 196._o antea_fw-la 196._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o thereof_o enfeoff_v one_o b._n by_o who_o commandment_n he_o enter_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o after_o the_o feoffment_n and_o before_o the_o trespass_n the_o say_v b._n lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v b._n do_v command_v he_o and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a traverse_n for_o the_o commandment_n determine_v that_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a and_o they_o all_o say_v that_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v show_v to_o they_o many_o precedent_n thereof_o see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 17._o and_o see_v also_o 7_o h._n 4._o 101_o 102._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v as_o servant_n to_o such_o a_o one_o for_o rent_n arrere_fw-la due_a to_o his_o master_n the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bailiff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o gascoigne_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o cattle_n claim_v property_n as_o a_o heriot_n due_a to_o himself_o although_o that_o afterward_o the_o lord_n agree_v to_o the_o distress_n

meaning_n of_o the_o obligee_n to_o have_v fine_a gold_n it_o be_v so_o take_v 39_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 11._o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la quilibet_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la see_v the_o book_n so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o three_o be_v bind_v et_fw-la eorum_fw-la uterque_fw-la which_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v quilibet_fw-la for_o we_o ought_v always_o in_o construction_n of_o deed_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o to_o argue_v the_o aptness_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n pvero_fw-la of_o j._n s._n who_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o most_o worthy_a shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o neife_n she_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzherbert_n which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a law_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a so_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n b._n who_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n and_o not_o the_o other_o with_o she_o because_o she_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a and_o so_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n pver_fw-la shall_v be_v expound_v son_n because_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a but_o here_o be_v other_o circumstance_n which_o give_v occasion_n of_o another_o construction_n for_o this_o doubtful_a word_n pver_fw-la be_v explain_v by_o the_o english_a indenture_n which_o the_o father_n w._n humphreston_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o elder_a child_n which_o be_v a_o good_a exposition_n of_o the_o former_a conveyance_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o daughter_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o remainder_n ve_v in_o she_o and_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n after_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v land_n be_v lease_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n son_n of_o a._n who_o have_v two_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o because_o the_o more_o worthy_a but_o if_o afterward_o the_o donor_n declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o shall_v stand_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n cclxxvi_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 547._o poph._n 182._o hugh_n abr._n tit._n devise_v 657._o case_n 5._o savile_n 72_o 73._o dy._n 371._o b._n shep._n touch._n 449._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o ante_fw-la 43._o perk._n 547._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o because_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n or_o no_o he_o far_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o issue_n by_o his_o wife_n that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v distribute_v to_o three_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n the_o other_o executor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n sell_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o will_n by_o who_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o money_n come_v of_o the_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v by_o his_o executor_n to_o person_n certain_a as_o legacy_n and_o it_o appertain_v to_o executor_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o that_o the_o money_n come_v thereof_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n now_o the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o to_o they_o it_o belong_v to_o pay_v debt_n also_o they_o hold_v 145._o 3_o cro._n 278._o 3._o more_n 341._o 1_o inst_z 113._o a._n 1_o and._n 145._o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o be_v sell_v and_o also_o the_o survive_a executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o the_o authority_n do_v survive_v cclxxvii_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n three_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n joint_o and_o several_o against_o all_o which_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v forth_o execution_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o execution_n award_v by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n and_o because_o the_o same_o erronicè_fw-la emanavit_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v draw_v off_o the_o file_n and_o now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr braught_fw-mi a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a against_o they_o all_o three_o cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n do_v lease_n unto_o he_o a_o house_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v of_o which_o indenture_n he_o be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o lose_v it_o and_o by_o trover_n it_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o sell_v it_o and_o convert_v the_o money_n thereof_o come_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o to_o one_o b._n and_o that_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o that_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o both_o and_o afterward_o b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o sole_a owner_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v holdden_a to_o be_v good_a evidence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o declaration_n i._n e._n that_o the_o indenture_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o sell_v it_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n that_o the_o say_v b._n sell_v to_o the_o say_a defendant_n his_o part_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o also_o the_o say_a indenture_n so_o as_o now_o he_o be_v become_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o his_o sale_n do_v not_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v good_a evidence_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o the_o case_n go_v far_o that_o a._n be_v within_o age_n his_o father_n lease_v the_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o son_n at_o his_o full_a age_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o indenture_n do_v release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o his_o right_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o when_o the_o father_n lease_v he_o do_v it_o as_o guardian_n to_o his_o son_n and_o it_o be_v not_o any_o ejectment_n of_o the_o son_n but_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o son_n although_o the_o son_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o then_o when_o the_o endorsment_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o b._n by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v to_o each_o of_o his_o daughter_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o show_v far_o that_o one_o of_o his_o two_o daughter_n die_v and_o that_o b._n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o that_o the_o say_a wife_n take_v to_o husband_n the_o defendant_n and_o far_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o all_o that_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v take_v the_o survive_a daughter_n to_o wife_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v asset_n to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o

legacy_n etc._n etc._n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 400_o l._n at_o four_o several_a day_n the_o first_o day_n of_o payment_n incur_v and_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o promise_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o first_o day_n and_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v entire_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v forbear_v his_o suit_n until_o all_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o to_o have_v one_o entire_a action_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o that_o for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n or_o a_o bill_n where_o the_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o several_a day_n for_o here_o no_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o only_a damage_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o this_o default_n of_o payment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cclxxx_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n a._n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o he_o will_v 184._o 1_o cro._n 252._o hob._n 285._o dyer_n 251._o a._n dy._n 210._o a._n 3_o len._n 9_o 79._o yel_n en_fw-fr ayleff_n &_o choppins_n case_n vaugh._n 184._o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n marry_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v before_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v as_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n for_o to_o help_v the_o infant_n which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o same_o confidence_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o contrary_a if_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o age_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o bring_v he_o up_o and_o educate_v he_o for_o that_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o cclxxxi_o bawell_n and_o lucas_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o replevin_n by_o bawell_n against_o lucas_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n viz._n mounson_n manwood_n harper_n and_o dyer_n that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_v part_n of_o the_o demean_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n that_o the_o reversion_n do_v remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o such_o a_o reversion_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o where_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v by_o feoffment_n unto_o another_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a the_o service_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o any_o grant_n and_o although_o in_o the_o first_o grant_v the_o lessee_n do_v not_o attorn_a but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o attornment_n as_o to_o that_o intent_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o livery_n to_o make_v the_o reversion_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o not_o to_o charge_v the_o lessee_n with_o waste_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o attorn_a yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o advowson_n for_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o manor_n scil_n the_o demean_n and_o can_v be_v appendant_a to_o the_o service_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a within_o ten_o day_n 1000_o l._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o lessee_n attorn_v after_o the_o ten_o day_n to_o the_o feoffee_n 266._o 2_o leon._n 265_o 266._o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n to_o raise_v secondary_a use_n although_o that_o the_o first_o use_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o unto_o the_o use_n only_o and_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v never_o have_v again_o the_o inheritance_n a_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v give_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o refuse_v the_o gift_n there_o the_o feoffor_a may_v re-enter_v but_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n or_o to_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n if_o the_o stranger_n refuse_v there_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o re-enter_v for_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v etc._n etc._n cclxxxii_o vavasor_n be_v case_n hill._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o case_n be_v that_o nicholas_n ellis_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o woodhall_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o william_n vavasor_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n hold_v in_o and_o commit_v waste_n in_o a_o park_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o wife_n hold_v in_o exit_fw-la dimissione_n nichol._n ellis_n or_o exit_fw-la dimissione_n viri_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n upon_o this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v general_a viz._n that_o she_o hold_v in_o de_fw-la haereditate_fw-la j._n s._n haeredis_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n huius_fw-la vel_fw-la illius_fw-la for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o lessor_n nor_o by_o the_o feoffee_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v exit_fw-la haereditate_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o that_o she_o be_v in_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o feoffment_n dyer_n the_o formedon_n bring_v against_o manure_n rehearse_v in_o the_o writ_n a_o will_n and_o divers_a conveyance_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o writ_n be_v of_o exceed_a length_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a yet_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a it_o be_v sufficient_a note_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o waste_n in_o destroy_v of_o dear_n in_o the_o park_n and_o mead_n serjeant_n say_v that_o waste_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o the_o deer_n unless_o the_o defendant_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v dyer_n manwood_n if_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o pigeon-house_n destroy_v all_o the_o old_a pigeon_n but_o one_o or_o two_o couple_n the_o same_o be_v waste_v and_o if_o the_o keeper_n do_v destroy_v all_o the_o deer_n so_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v become_v not_o parkable_a the_o same_o be_v waste_v although_o he_o have_v not_o destroy_v the_o whole_a see_v 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n be_v 97._o if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a store_n leave_v in_o a_o park_n pond_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v well_o enough_o etc._n etc._n cclxxxiii_o mutton_n be_v case_n hill._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n jane_n mutton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n 96._o 1_o anders_n 42._o more_n 96._o against_o anne_n mutton_n who_o plead_v that_o one_o john_n mutton_n be_v seize_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o such_o wife_n and_o wife_n as_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v after_o marry_v by_o what_o name_n or_o name_n they_o shall_v be_v call_v for_o term_v of_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o jane_n now_o demandant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n mutton_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a

postea_fw-la 82_o 83._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o mr._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o far_o he_o will_v that_o when_o richard_n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v mr._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n richard_n before_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o estate-tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levi_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n although_o the_o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o say_v fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n do_v bind_v and_o extinguish_v the_o estate-tail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fine_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o especial_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o by_o periam_n collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate-tail_n by_o the_o fine_a be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o extinct_a xlix_o jay_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n jay_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n before_o the_o mayor_n of_o shrewsbury_n etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n which_o be_v upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o london_n and_o issue_n be_v there_o join_v upon_o the_o payment_n and_o it_o be_v move_v how_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v viz._n 205._o 4_o inst_z 205._o if_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v by_o certiorare_fw-la into_o the_o chancery_n and_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common-plea_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v into_o london_n to_o be_v try_v and_o when_o it_o be_v try_v to_o be_v remand_v back_o to_o shrewsbury_n to_o have_v judgement_n see_v 21_o h._n 7._o 33._o upon_o voucher_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o matter_n real_a for_o real_a action_n can_v be_v sue_v but_o in_o the_o say_a county_n palatine_n but_o in_o personal_a matter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o such_o action_n may_v be_v sue_v elsewhere_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n and_o thereunto_o agree_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o although_o such_o matter_n have_v be_v remove_v before_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v without_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v account_v precedent_n see_v 3_o h._n 4._o 46._o abridge_v by_o brook_n cause_o the_o remover_n plea_n 41._o where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o foreign_a plea_n plead_v in_o london_n in_o debt_n go_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n but_o upon_o a_o foreign_a voucher_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a the_o plea_n shall_v be_v remove_v in_o bank_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o try_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o shall_v be_v remand_v l._n sands_n and_o scagnard_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o certain_a chattel_n which_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o now_o defendant_n and_o demand_v certain_a money_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n buy_v of_o he_o the_o same_o good_n whereof_o the_o action_n be_v now_o bring_v for_o the_o sum_n then_o in_o demand_n to_o which_o the_o then_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n and_o have_v his_o law_n by_o which_o nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v enter_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v no_o bar_n in_o this_o action_n for_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o utter_o disprove_v the_o contract_n suppose_v by_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o say_a action_n of_o debt_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o supposal_n of_o it_o but_o be_v at_o large_a to_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n li._n spital_n and_o davie_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 55._o owen_n rep._n 8_o 55._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o turk_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v parcel_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n provide_v that_o neither_o of_o my_o say_a son_n shall_v sell_v or_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o land_n give_v or_o bequeath_v unto_o they_o by_o this_o my_o will_n or_o do_v any_o act_n with_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o their_o child_n or_o i_o by_o any_o devise_n or_o mean_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n and_o if_o any_o of_o my_o son_n do_v so_o than_o my_o other_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o portion_n of_o my_o land_n so_o devise_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o elder_a son_n before_o his_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n lease_v the_o land_n to_o he_o devise_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o year_n against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n the_o young_a son_n enter_v 398._o 2_o cro._n 398._o and_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n for_o year_n before_o his_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v re-enter_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o here_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a for_o this_o proviso_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o immediate_a estate_n devise_v express_o to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o any_o new_a estate_n which_o do_v arise_v upon_o the_o limitation_n and_o when_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o say_a limitation_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o estate_n discharge_v of_o the_o proviso_n or_o any_o limitation_n contain_v in_o it_o lii_o martin_n van_n henbeck_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o martin_n van_n henbeck_n merchant-stranger_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o concern_v the_o gage_v of_o vessel_n of_o wine_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sell_v to_o such_o a_o one_o so_o many_o pipe_n of_o wine_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o do_v contain_v as_o they_o ought_v 126._o gallon_n and_o although_o they_o be_v so_o defective_a yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o defalk_v the_o price_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o want_n of_o measure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n so_o defective_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v down_o how_o much_o in_o every_o pipe_n be_v want_v as_o one_o or_o two_o gallon_n etc._n etc._n to_o as_o a_o ratable_a defalcation_n may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o want_n of_o measure_n but_o if_o the_o informer_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o information_n that_o no_o defalcation_n be_v at_o all_o such_o general_a allegation_n of_o want_n of_o measure_n without_o other_o certainty_n have_v be_v good_a and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v 32_o e._n 4._o 40._o lysle_n case_n where_o the_o plea_n want_v certainty_n or_o where_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o show_v to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o discharge_n of_o a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v

be_v hold_v 5_o julii_n and_o then_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 35_o require_v that_o leet_n be_v hold_v within_o one_o month_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o easter_n but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o by_o anderson_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n by_o force_n of_o the_o prescription_n the_o lord_n may_v hold_v his_o leet_n what_o day_n he_o please_v and_o that_o his_o liberty_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o such_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n for_o the_o same_o statute_n provide_v for_o it_o scil_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la quas_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la quas_fw-la postea_fw-la perquisiret_fw-la and_o by_o rhodes_n the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o sheriff_n town_n and_o not_o to_o other_o leet_n which_o see_v br._n leet_n 23._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o 1._o which_o be_v affirm_v by_o he_o to_o be_v good_a law_n contrary_a by_o periam_n but_o he_o grant_v that_o if_o a_o leet_n have_v use_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o one_o day_n certain_a other_o than_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o same_o may_v so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n for_o such_o liberty_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o anderson_n and_o rhodes_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o leet_n to_o hold_v semel_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la of_o the_o grantee_n yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v it_o at_o what_o day_n he_o will._n c._n goore_a and_o other_o against_o dawbeny_n 13_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n error_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n by_o goore_a and_o goore_a swinnerton_n and_o tedcastel_n against_o dawbeny_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n bring_v by_o dawbeny_n etc._n etc._n who_o declare_v that_o goore_a and_o goore_a be_v joint_a merchant_n of_o a_o stock_n of_o many_o ware_n in_o moiety_n transport_v in_o barbary_n and_o swinnerton_n and_o tedcastel_n be_v their_o factor_n and_o dawbeny_n and_o the_o goore_n be_v also_o joint_a merchant_n entire_a of_o merchandize_n transport_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v swinnerton_n and_o tedcastel_n be_v their_o factor_n therein_o and_o that_o be_v to_o merchandise_n for_o two_o year_n and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v against_o the_o say_a dawbeny_n see_v the_o declaration_n in_o the_o number_n roll_n for_o i_o can_v not_o take_v it_o in_o brief_a coke_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o dawbeny_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v joint_a merchant_n scil_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o and_o have_v not_o show_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v joint_a merchant_n or_o where_o they_o be_v make_v joint_a merchant_n and_o that_o be_v issuable_a although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a thing_n in_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o be_v the_o fraud_n as_o where_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o principal_a matter_n be_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o principal_a issue_n be_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la yet_o the_o demise_n be_v issuable_a and_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o here_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a have_v not_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o exception_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o cite_v a_o great_a case_n late_o adjudge_v betwixt_o stansam_fw-la and_o matthew_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n conceive_v upon_o the_o trover_n of_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o it_o to_o his_o use_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o because_o in_o the_o declaration_n there_o be_v not_o any_o place_n of_o the_o conversion_n judgement_n be_v stay_v here_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v two_o thing_n first_o the_o conspiracy_n second_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o action_n but_o here_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o pursue_v nor_o execute_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v conspire_v the_o conspiracy_n be_v lay_v that_o the_o factor_n upon_o his_o account_n demand_v 4000_o l._n of_o barbary_n money_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la and_o the_o execution_n be_v lay_v that_o he_o demand_v in_o allowance_n of_o ware_n deliver_v to_o isaac_n abess_n and_o he_o take_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o a_o commander_n shall_v never_o be_v charge_v but_o where_o his_o commandment_n be_v strict_o and_o precise_o pursue_v barbary_n money_n be_v include_v in_o this_o word_n bona_n for_o it_o be_v not_o current_a in_o england_n see_v as_o to_o the_o pursue_v of_o the_o commandment_n sanders_n and_o archer_n case_n plough_v 18_o eliz._n 437._o and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o not_o only_o put_v the_o thing_n but_o also_o the_o person_n for_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v that_o he_o demand_v allowance_n for_o good_n deliver_v to_o isaac_n and_o his_o four_o son_n for_o isaac_n in_o the_o one_o case_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o isaac_n and_o four_o son_n be_v debtor_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n isaac_n only_o also_o here_o dawbeny_n have_v allow_v and_o accept_v the_o account_n of_o the_o factor_n against_o which_o he_o can_v have_v this_o action_n for_o it_o be_v ignorantia_fw-la crassa_fw-la idque_fw-la facti_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la also_o upon_o such_o incertain_a demand_n as_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n dawbeny_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o make_v allowance_n i._o for_o so_o much_o ware_n upon_o a_o certain_a bargain_n make_v with_o isaac_n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a demand_n and_o upon_o such_o uncertain_a demand_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v allowance_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la est_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la omnino_fw-la also_o here_o swinnerton_n only_a account_n and_o demand_n allowance_n and_o swinnerton_n only_o be_v not_o factor_n but_o also_o tedcastel_n and_o therefore_o dawbeny_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o allow_v that_o account_n to_o swinnerton_n no_o more_o than_o to_o a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o also_o dawbeny_n alone_o be_v not_o to_o make_v allowance_n for_o the_o two_o factor_n be_v accountable_a to_o he_o and_o to_o goore_n also_o and_o so_o allowance_n by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v accountable_a be_v not_o good_a one_o executor_n where_o the_o power_n be_v commit_v to_o two_o sell_v the_o land_n the_o sale_n be_v void_a and_o two_o joint_a attorney_n etc._n etc._n one_o only_o can_v do_v nothing_o and_o here_o in_o this_o declaration_n it_o be_v many_o time_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v conjunctim_fw-la mercatores_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la factores_fw-la but_o i_o confess_v that_o one_o joint_a factor_n with_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o his_o companion_n may_v account_v alone_o and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o one_o may_v by_o express_a consent_n take_v a_o account_n only_o one_o factor_n be_v no_o factor_n where_o there_o be_v many_o joint_a factor_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o two_o goore_n and_o dawbeny_n see_v the_o account_n but_o dawbeny_n only_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v not_o good_a as_o if_o two_o arbitrator_n be_v and_o one_o only_o make_v the_o award_n although_o both_o hear_v the_o matter_n 14_o e._n 3._o fitz._n acc._n 72._o that_o the_o one_o accountant_a can_v account_v without_o his_o companion_n but_o there_o parn_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 6_o e._n 3._o that_o the_o one_o may_v account_v without_o the_o other_o see_v 41_o e._n 3._o 3_o &_o 9_o tamworth_n case_n tanfield_n contrary_a as_o to_o the_o first_o error_n it_o be_v but_o conveyance_n and_o matter_n of_o inducement_n to_o the_o fraud_n and_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o precise_o allege_v and_o also_o by_o the_o general_a issue_n they_o have_v pass_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o count_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o general_a issue_n for_o not_o guilty_a go_v to_o all_o and_o include_v the_o whole_a also_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o they_o be_v joint_a merchant_n and_o although_o they_o be_v joint_a factor_n and_o the_o one_o only_o have_v account_v yet_o the_o same_o account_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o be_v make_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o declaration_n conspiraverunt_fw-la &_o agreaverunt_fw-la that_o swinnerton_n in_o his_o account_n

be_v parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o land_n in_o wales_n it_o be_v otherwise_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o wales_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o although_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la erronice_n emanavit_fw-la the_o same_o be_v but_o erroneous_a and_o so_o voidable_a and_o not_o void_a for_o error_n may_v be_v as_o well_o assign_v in_o the_o executione_fw-la judicii_fw-la as_o in_o redditione_n judicii_fw-la 16_o h._n 7._o 6._o outlawry_n without_o a_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o 2_o r._n 2._o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v 11_o h._n 7._o in_o collins_n case_n but_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n although_o that_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o according_a to_o law._n but_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o see_v 8_o e._n 4._o 21_o e._n 4._o and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 13_o e._n 3._o bar_n 253._o the_o jailer_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o undue_a proceed_n of_o the_o auditor_n against_o a_o accountant_a and_o he_o insist_v much_o upon_o the_o usage_n and_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o court_n which_o be_v law_n in_o such_o case_n and_o although_o that_o by_o strict_a and_o precise_a rule_n of_o law_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v natural_o nor_o proper_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n where_o the_o suit_n begin_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o usual_a practice_n and_o common_a experience_n have_v allow_v of_o it_o and_o admit_v thereof_o from_o time_n to_o time_n it_o be_v safe_a to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n to_o one_o than_o a_o inconvenience_n to_o many_o and_o although_o the_o proverb_n exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la docent_fw-la aut_fw-la probant_fw-la may_v hold_v place_n in_o some_o art_n and_o science_n yet_o in_o our_o law_n example_n be_v good_a argument_n 11_o e._n 4._o 3._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o man_n in_o custodia_fw-la marischalli_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v a_o bill_n but_o in_o the_o common-bench_n a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o a_o bill_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a usage_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o say_v several_a court_n so_o as_o custom_n and_o usage_n make_v a_o law_n in_o such_o case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 30._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o judge_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o show_v the_o tenure_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n peravail_n but_o also_o betwixt_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o lord_n paramount_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o see_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n in_o such_o case_n they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o former_a course_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a so_o 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v 12_o liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24_o and_o hold_v good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o court_n in_o such_o case_n and_o yet_o in_o our_o law_n the_o number_n of_o person_n be_v not_o material_a which_o see_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n 15_o h._n 8._o but_o custom_n dispense_v with_o the_o same_o atkinson_n argue_v the_o contrary_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o execution_n in_o debt_n within_o the_o year_n a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la lay_v after_o the_o year_n the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o a_o new_a original_a and_o there_o be_v not_o capias_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o contempt_n force_n or_o other_o notable_a misdemeanour_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o which_o give_v it_o in_o debt_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 18._o give_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o elegit_fw-la but_o no_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n by_o any_o statute_n and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 48_o e._n 3._o before_o cite_v the_o rule_n of_o which_o book_n be_v that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o original_a in_o which_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o original_a upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v but_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v there_o not_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 451._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o appear_v and_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o after_o the_o year_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n and_o execution_n award_v by_o default_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o exigent_n and_o that_o matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grant_v because_o the_o capias_fw-la improvide_v &_o erronice_n emanavit_fw-la for_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v against_o executor_n where_o they_o plead_v etc._n etc._n although_o it_o be_v find_v against_o they_o ergo_fw-la neither_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ground_v thereupon_o and_o although_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o give_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n yet_o if_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o justicies_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o he_o rely_v very_o strong_o upon_o puttenham_n case_n 13_o eliz._n cite_v before_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o so_o his_o imprisonment_n by_o colour_n thereof_o wrongful_o yet_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v excuse_v himself_o in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v yet_o i_o say_v that_o this_o erroneous_a process_n appear_v to_o you_o you_o will_v not_o again_o err_v by_o allow_v these_o erroneous_a proceed_n but_o rather_o reform_v they_o for_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n can_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v these_o proceed_n and_o so_o without_o remedy_n unless_o the_o court_n do_v relieve_v he_o therein_o and_o he_o say_v far_o that_o this_o capias_fw-la posito_fw-la quod_fw-la legitime_fw-la emanavit_fw-la can_v fasten_v or_o work_v upon_o francis_n woodhouse_n be_v imprison_v and_o convict_v of_o felony_n for_o be_v imprison_v and_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n how_o can_v he_o his_o restraint_n continue_v be_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la restrain_v before_o that_o he_o be_v enlarge_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o liverty_n nam_fw-la omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la and_o ergo_fw-la imprisonment_n liberty_n precedent_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o francis_n woodhouse_n neque_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la nor_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o case_n especial_o after_o the_o year_n as_o here_o it_o be_v and_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v and_o in_o prison_n can_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n manwood_n if_o within_o the_o year_n a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v forth_o and_o be_v return_v not_o serve_v or_o that_o vicecome_v non_fw-fr misit_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o so_o the_o year_n pass_v in_o the_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o tanfield_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o upon_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la no_n capias_fw-la lie_v and_o then_o no_o lawful_a execution_n and_o then_o no_o escape_n where_o there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o original_a there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o execution_n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o original_a because_o it_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n ergo_fw-la no_o capias_fw-la can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o original_a as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o course_n in_o cancel_v be_v against_o we_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n be_v with_o we_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o such_o case_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o chancery_n as_o to_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o vary_v from_o these_o court_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o say_a court_n of_o thing_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o precedent_n allege_v of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v silent_a and_o sleep_a proceed_n and_o precedent_n slip_v of_o clark_n which_o be_v never_o draw_v into_o question_n the_o ancient_a of_o which_o be_v hatch_v but_o in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o

where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o davis_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v nor_o unto_o the_o case_n of_o paramour_n and_o yardley_n 21_o eliz._n blow_n 539._o for_o there_o the_o less_o devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o his_o son_n for_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la devise_v but_o in_o our_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v devise_v i._o the_o lease_n itself_o and_o also_o in_o those_o two_o case_n a_o certain_a person_n be_v assign_v and_o name_v in_o the_o will_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n which_o shall_v be_v expire_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n certain_a appoint_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o devise_n as_o to_o that_o be_v conceive_v in_o general_a word_n to_o child_n unpreferred_a therefore_o neither_o any_o possibility_n nor_o remainder_n in_o any_o person_n certain_a therefore_o all_o the_o term_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o she_o may_v well_o dispose_v the_o whole_a but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o possibility_n shall_v rise_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o that_o daughter_n unpreferred_a another_o matter_n be_v move_v if_o the_o say_a term_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o execution_n aforesaid_a if_o now_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o term_n be_v also_o avoid_v for_o now_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o coke_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n the_o sale_n do_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v ratione_fw-la judicii_fw-la predict_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v 140_o l._n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o so_o much_o but_o the_o mean_a act_n scil_n the_o sale_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v or_o avoid_v as_o 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v bail_v in_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr the_fw-fr conusee_fw-fr bring_v detinue_n against_o the_o bailee_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o recover_v the_o statute_n and_o upon_o that_o have_v execution_n the_o baylee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o detinue_n yet_o the_o execution_n shall_v stand_v and_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o conusor_n and_o see_v 13_o e._n 3._o t._n bar._n 253._o accountant_a find_v in_o arrearage_n commit_v to_o the_o next_o gaol_n escape_n and_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o account_n by_o a_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la yet_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n lie_v and_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o point_n all_o agree_v but_o that_o point_n do_v not_o fall_v in_o judgement_n for_o by_o the_o sale_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v but_o the_o interest_n in_o praesenti_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o possibility_n to_o the_o child_n unpreferred_a be_v not_o touch_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v cxvi_o edwards_n and_o halind_a be_v case_n mich._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n rice_n edward_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o halind_a argument_n see_v the_o case_n report_v in_o popham_n report_n fol._n 46._o very_a short_a but_o not_o with_o the_o argument_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o one_o banister_n have_v demise_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o cellar_n to_o have_v from_o week_n to_o week_n quandin_n ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la placuerit_fw-la and_o also_o whereas_o the_o say_v banister_n have_v lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n a_o shop_n direct_o over_o the_o say_a cellar_n there_o the_o defendant_n have_v lay_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n upon_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o say_a shop_n that_o there_o by_o the_o say_a floor_n fall_v down_o and_o break_v certain_a vessel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n full_a of_o wine_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o wine_n to_o the_o value_n of_o etc._n etc._n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o charge_v of_o the_o floor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o say_a floor_n have_v sustain_v great_a weight_n and_o far_o that_o the_o say_v banister_n let_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a shop_n for_o to_o lay_v there_o the_o weight_n of_o 30_o tun_n and_o he_o have_v lay_v there_o but_o the_o weight_n of_o 12_o tun_n and_o also_o that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a cellar_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o say_a shop_n fall_v by_o reason_n thereof_o upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n in_o law._n it_o be_v argue_v by_o godfrey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o injury_n or_o wrong_n be_v do_v unto_o any_o the_o law_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o although_o that_o the_o shop_n be_v let_v unto_o he_o to_o lay_v ware_n there_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n to_o surcharge_n the_o say_a warehouse_n although_o the_o event_n be_v contrary_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o lay_n of_o ware_n there_o a_o wrong_n and_o damage_n follow_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o rule_n be_v sic_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la if_o i_o have_v a_o house_n and_o another_o build_v so_o high_a over_o i_o that_o rain-water_n descend_v and_o fall_v from_o his_o house_n upon_o my_o house_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v see_v f._n n._n b._n 184._o so_o if_o by_o his_o build_n he_o stop_v my_o light_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o bland_n and_o mosely_n see_v 6_o e._n 4._o 7._o &_o 8._o damage_n recover_v for_o a_o wrong_n do_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n and_o see_v other_o case_n upon_o this_o learning_n 13_o h._n 4._o t._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 48._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sell_v certain_a truss_v of_o hay_n to_o the_o defendant_n within_o such_o a_o meadow_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o say_a meadow_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o the_o defendant_n let_v the_o hay_n lie_v there_o without_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o so_o it_o putrify_v the_o meadow_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o meadow_n for_o a_o great_a time_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o action_n be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a see_v 22_o e._n 4._o 8._o where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o plough_n in_o turn_v of_o the_o plough_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o common_a field_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o one_o of_o the_o plough_n cattle_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o driver_n take_v a_o mouthful_n of_o grass_n the_o same_o be_v justifiable_a but_o if_o the_o driver_n of_o the_o cattle_n suffer_v the_o same_o to_o continue_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o so_o 22_o e._n 4._o 49._o where_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o enclose_v my_o land_n against_o another_o and_o in_o default_n of_o enclosure_n the_o cattle_n of_o the_o other_o escape_v into_o my_o land_n and_o close_n i_o shall_v not_o punish_v he_o but_o if_o he_o after_o notice_n do_v suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v there_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v although_o it_o be_v through_o my_o default_n also_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o our_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n intend_v to_o hurt_v and_o spoil_v the_o plaintiff_n wine_n do_v lay_v such_o a_o weight_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n answer_v thereunto_o that_o the_o floor_n fall_v in_o default_n of_o repair_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o cellar_n or_o for_o the_o ruinousness_n of_o they_o where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v far_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o shop_n be_v surcharge_v with_o the_o intent_n to_o hurt_v the_o plaintiff_n wine_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v pawn_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o security_n of_o certain_a money_n not_o yet_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o say_v far_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v convert_v etc._n etc._n see_v

conjugem_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n eosque_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la seperari_fw-la vid._n secundum_fw-la partem_fw-la summae_fw-la sylvestrianae_n si_fw-mi ecclesia_fw-la sit_fw-la decepta_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la erat_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la carnalem_fw-la copulam_fw-la cum_fw-la alia_fw-la perfecerit_fw-la redintegrabitur_fw-la praecedens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la &_o dirimetur_fw-la secundum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la de_fw-la sententia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la factam_fw-la et_fw-la alibi_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la se_fw-la deceptam_fw-la invenierit_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la judicavit_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la apparet_fw-la temporale_fw-la redintegrabitur_fw-la primum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v afterward_o that_o be_v to_o say_v mich._n 30_o and_o 31_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o judgement_n be_v pray_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n anderson_n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la command_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v unto_o the_o council_n of_o both_o party_n that_o about_o the_o certificate_n which_o the_o four_o doctor_n have_v show_v unto_o we_o of_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o point_n we_o ourselves_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o say_a doctor_n who_o have_v give_v we_o their_o answer_n that_o the_o say_a sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n not_o reverse_v be_v peremptory_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o success_n and_o although_o in_o the_o examination_n and_o deposition_n take_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o matter_n appear_v upon_o which_o such_o peremptory_a divorce_n may_v be_v grant_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o say_a doctor_n that_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o physician_n and_o matron_n sufficient_a matter_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n which_o for_o modesty_n sake_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n and_o that_o appear_v within_o the_o sentence_n i_o habito_fw-la sermone_fw-la cum_fw-la matronis_fw-la &_o medicis_fw-la which_o speech_n not_o enter_v of_o record_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o induce_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n for_o the_o divorce_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o matter_n within_o the_o record_n be_v too_o general_a to_o prove_v naturalem_fw-la frigiditatem_fw-la generandi_fw-la but_o rather_o maleficium_fw-la and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o the_o sentence_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o divorce_n as_o long_o as_o the_o sentence_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n see_v this_o case_n in_o coke_n 5_o part._n where_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v 41_o eliz._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v ccviii_o gittinson_n and_o tyrrel_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n gittinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o tyrrel_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n by_o a_o bill_n of_o privilege_n but_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o great_a doubt_n what_o remedy_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v to_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o can_v be_v forejudged_n the_o court_n because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o say_a office_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_v tyrrel_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o say_a office_n to_o another_o for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v tyrrel_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n for_o now_o during_o the_o lease_n he_o be_v not_o officer_n but_o the_o lessee_n ccix_o harris_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n harris_n affirm_v a_o plaint_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o guildhall_n in_o london_n 105._o dalton_n off._n of_o sher._n 105._o against_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o make_v a_o attachment_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n draw_v drewrie_n the_o lord_n remove_v the_o matter_n into_o the_o common-plea_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n if_o now_o the_o say_a lord_n shall_v find_v bail_n be_v the_o question_n because_o that_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v bail_n for_o that_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n whosoever_o be_v party_n and_o by_o anderson_n admit_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o bail_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o condition_n of_o bail_n do_v consist_v upon_o two_o point_n first_o that_o he_o render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n in_o execution_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o second_o or_o to_o pay_v the_o condemnation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o execution_n yet_o the_o bail_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o second_o i_o e._n to_o pay_v the_o condemnation_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o for_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute-staple_n merchant_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o the_o body_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o by_o these_o statute_n such_o person_n be_v not_o exempt_v ccx_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o division_n of_o a_o great_a meadow_n into_o many_o parcel_n by_o make_v of_o ditch_n be_v not_o waste_v for_o the_o meadow_n may_v be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o ease_v of_o the_o occupier_n of_o it_o 234._o hob._n 234._o and_o by_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n if_o a_o termor_n convert_v a_o meadow_n into_o a_o hop-garden_n the_o same_o be_v not_o waste_v for_o it_o be_v employ_v to_o a_o great_a profit_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o meadow_n again_o periam_n justice_n although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a profit_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o charge_n and_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o meadow_n into_o a_o orchard_n be_v waste_v although_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o the_o occupier_n ccxi_o mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o now_o issue_v a_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n do_v retorn_a averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la whereupon_o a_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o now_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o tender_v in_o court_n the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o pray_v stay_v of_o the_o withernam_fw-la and_o throw_v the_o money_n into_o court_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a against_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a because_o he_o have_v essoign_v the_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o contempt_n wherefore_o the_o court_n assess_v a_o fine_a of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o prayer_n ccxii_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o ashton_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v bring_v by_o shrewsbury_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o the_o three_o hundred_o de_fw-fr ashton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o upon_o such_o hue_n and_o cry_v the_o inhabitant_n do_v their_o endeavour_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o take_v the_o malefactor_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v apprehend_v they_o that_o in_o reason_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v strong_o against_o it_o and_o by_o anderson_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o which_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n or_o satisfy_v the_o party_n rob_v and_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n nor_o to_o direct_v they_o which_o way_n the_o felon_n take_v their_o flight_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v the_o felon_n without_o any_o such_o instruction_n and_o after_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v and_o give_v a_o verdict_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n in_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v be_v a_o lane_n within_o the_o say_v

against_o a_o general_a statute_n of_o which_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n periam_n when_o the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v move_v if_o of_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v and_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o clark_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o it_o do_v for_o the_o commissioner_n be_v as_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o as_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n one_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o pope_n unto_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o now_o one_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o high_a commissioner_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o queen_n see_v for_o that_o 24_o h._n 8._o 12._o another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o that_o the_o commission_n give_v authority_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o adjudge_v upon_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o upon_o the_o witness_n but_o here_o none_o of_o these_o two_o way_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o sentence_n be_v give_v upon_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o arch_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o so_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v their_o authority_n for_o the_o act_n be_v that_o such_o commissioner_n shall_v have_v authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n to_o exercise_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v upon_o due_a proof_n have_v by_o confession_n or_o true_a witness_n to_o give_v sentence_n periam_n although_o they_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o due_a form_n prescribe_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n yet_o such_o sentence_n be_v not_o void_a anderson_n if_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v ccxvii_o sir_n john_n sand_n be_v and_o packsal_n brocas_n be_v case_n trin._n 38_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n sir_n john_n sands_z brought_z a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o packsal_n brocas_n upon_o a_o trover_n of_o good_n and_o householdstuff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o parcel_n that_o they_o be_v fix_v to_o his_o freehold_n in_o s._n in_o hampshire_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o find_v they_o in_o other_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o part_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v they_o to_o he_o at_o d._n in_o hampshire_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o the_o first_o part_n the_o plaintiff_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v non_fw-la vult_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la and_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o two_o other_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o several_a jury_n in_o several_a county_n and_o damage_n and_o cost_n assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o assign_v error_n i._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o first_o have_v enter_v non_fw-la vult_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la which_o be_v a_o nonsuit_n and_o nonsuit_n in_o part_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o all_o anderson_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o this_o be_v a_o nonsuit_n the_o entry_n be_v querens_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o gratis_o concessit_fw-la that_o as_o to_o the_o good_n mention_v in_o the_o first_o plea_n non_fw-la vultulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la iisdem_fw-la versus_fw-la the_o defendant_n fiat_fw-la est_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o pleg_n in_o misery_n &_o the_o defendant_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la periam_n a_o nonsuit_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v demand_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o when_o he_o come_v into_o court_n and_o say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la the_o same_o be_v a_o retraxit_fw-la nelson_n prothonotary_n nonsuit_n be_v upon_o default_n but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v and_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o entry_n of_o a_o retraxit_fw-la another_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o both_o jury_n have_v assess_v cost_n and_o judgement_n give_v according_a whereas_o the_o last_o verdict_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o and_o where_o two_o jury_n be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n the_o form_n of_o the_o entry_n after_o the_o first_o verdict_n be_v cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o other_o issue_n be_v try_v vid._n 21_o h._n 6._o 51._o 36_o h._n 6._o 13._o anderson_n several_a issue_n can_v sever_v the_o cost_n although_o they_o may_v the_o damage_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o suit_n therefore_o but_o one_o cost_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v until_o the_o last_o issue_n be_v try_v because_o that_o cost_n shall_v be_v but_o once_o assess_v which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o by_o periam_n the_o first_o jury_n may_v assess_v cost_n for_o the_o whole_a suit_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la coke_n here_o be_v several_a judgement_n for_o the_o cost_n and_o although_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o late_a issue_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o periam_n how_o shall_v it_o appear_v unto_o we_o which_o verdict_n be_v the_o first_o and_o which_o the_o last_o although_o that_o the_o one_o verdict_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n before_o the_o other_o the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v that_o it_o be_v first_o give_v wherefore_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v reverse_v ccxviii_o mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 224._o 2_o len._n 224._o a_o man_n 30_o eliz._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o first_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n before_o issue_n for_o money_n by_o deed_n give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v glanvile_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v for_o without_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o can_v rise_v and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v go_v by_o their_o livery_n see_v plowden_n com._n 340._o and_o also_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n whereby_o the_o release_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n a_o sleep_a use_n be_v destroy_v and_o can_v not_o afterward_o be_v revive_v harris_n the_o use_n may_v rise_v without_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o use_v create_v after_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n they_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o late_a case_n all_o the_o authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o use_v contingent_a shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_n and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n as_o in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o breden_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o make_v default_n of_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n unto_o the_o king_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n cooper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n put_v before_o by_o harris_n betwixt_o a_o use_n create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o destroy_v such_o case_n but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n thereof_o but_o if_o not_o the_o law_n shall_v preserve_v the_o same_o and_o it_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v prevent_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o bro._n feoff_n to_o uses_n 50._o 30_o h._n 8._o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_v limit_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o now_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o cheney_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheney_n lease_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o

argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n allege_v the_o general_a error_n viz._n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o erigere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la exaltare_fw-la be_v erectum_fw-la majoris_fw-la altitudinis_fw-la facere_fw-la deexaltare_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la pristinam_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la adducere_fw-la prosternere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la penitus_fw-la tollere_fw-la and_o in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n such_o apt_a and_o precise_a word_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n according_a as_o his_o case_n require_v unto_o the_o end_n that_o judgement_n may_v in_o such_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o his_o plaint_n and_o his_o damage_n in_o 7_o e._n 3._o 56._o in_o assize_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o enhance_v it_o after_o it_o be_v levy_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o drew_n serjeant_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n but_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la but_o that_o be_v deny_v by_o herle_n for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o there_o by_o that_o book_n it_o be_v assign_v that_o levare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la &_o exaltare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la do_v differ_v and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o the_o use_n of_o one_o word_n for_o another_o 8_o e._n 3._o 21._o fitz._n nusans_n 5._o by_o chauntrel_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o levy_v it_o to_o the_o nusans_a etc._n etc._n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o in_o a_o writ_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la nothing_o shall_v be_v pull_v down_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o that_o which_o be_v enhance_a only_o so_o 8_o ass_n 9_o br._n nusans_n 17._o the_o same_o case_n be_v put_v and_o see_v 16_o e._n 3._o fitz._n nusans_a 11._o if_o the_o nusan_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v he_o shall_v not_o recover_v and_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o 27._o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la divertit_fw-la cursum_fw-la aquae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v set_v pile_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v straiten_v and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la coarctavit_fw-la cursum_fw-la aquae_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v abate_v another_o exception_n be_v take_v viz._n that_o the_o assize_n of_o nusans_a aught_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n it_o not_o be_v show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n vid._n 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o by_o moil_n if_o a_o way_n be_v straighten_a and_o impair_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v altogether_o stop_v up_o than_o a_o assize_n must_v be_v bring_v but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o prisoit_fw-fr that_o if_o the_o stop_n up_o of_o the_o way_n be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n than_o a_o assize_n lie_v if_o by_o a_o stranger_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o for_o common_a nuisance_n no_o action_n lie_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o court-leet_n or_o turn_v and_o there_o redress_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n then_o it_o be_v move_v 25._o 6_o co._n 25._o that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v release_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n to_o which_o nothing_o be_v say_v at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o draw_v serjeant_n say_v that_o exaltare_fw-la and_o erigere_fw-la be_v all_o one_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o that_o for_o that_o erigere_fw-la be_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la and_o exaltare_fw-la be_v in_o majorem_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la attollere_fw-la and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v ccxxiii_o freeman_n and_o drew_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o freeman_n against_o drew_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o two_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o sum_n promise_v and_o that_o they_o enter_v bond_n according_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o party_n bind_v do_v deliver_v the_o same_o as_o their_o deed_n cuidam_fw-la ignoto_fw-la to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o they_o do_v deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o one_o j._n s._n and_o give_v notice_n thereof_o unto_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n godfrey_n argue_v that_o the_o say_a plea_n of_o the_o agreement_n special_o execute_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v good_a as_o in_o a_o case_n late_o adjudge_v between_o alford_n and_o leigh_n 110._o 1_o cro._n 54._o ante_fw-la 110._o tr._n 29_o eliz_n where_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v that_o leigh_n shall_v release_v unto_o alford_n before_o the_o feast_n petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la and_o before_o the_o say_a feast_n leigh_n seal_v and_o deliver_v such_o a_o release_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v alford_n and_o after_o the_o feast_n he_o tender_v it_o to_o alford_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o arbitrament_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o if_o he_o do_v recover_v upon_o that_o action_n he_o also_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o release_n coke_n in_o alford_n case_n a_o tender_a be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o feast_n yet_o it_o be_v before_o the_o suit_n commence_v and_o also_o in_o our_o case_n the_o tender_a be_v depend_v the_o suit_n gawdy_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v in_o this_o action_n he_o may_v plead_v the_o recovery_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o suit_n upon_o the_o obligation_n wray_n let_v the_o plaintiff_n release_v the_o bond_n and_o take_v judgement_n here_o which_o be_v do_v according_o ccxxiu_o somers_n and_o sir_n richard_n buckley_n be_v case_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o somers_n and_o sir_n rich_a buckley_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o prize_v take_v by_o they_o upon_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n 205._o 2_o inst_z 205._o for_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v that_o if_o two_o ship_n meet_v at_o sea_n together_o although_o they_o do_v not_o go_v forth_o as_o consort_n and_o the_o one_o ship_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o other_o take_v a_o ship_n with_o good_n in_o it_o the_o other_o ship_n which_o be_v present_a shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n 205._o 2_o roll._n 205._o or_o one_o half_a of_o the_o ship_n and_o good_n take_v for_o although_o it_o do_v not_o take_v the_o ship_n yet_o the_o presence_n thereof_o there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o other_o ship_n which_o be_v take_v sine_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o other_o ship_n can_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o take_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o prohibition_n do_v surmise_v that_o after_o they_o be_v arrive_v in_o england_n 171._o 2_o roll._n 171._o they_o do_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v four_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o good_n so_o take_v and_o the_o other_o five_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v plead_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o plea_n and_o thereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v move_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n will_v allow_v the_o plea_n and_o there_o try_v it_o and_o thereupon_o a_o conditional_a consultation_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n so_o that_o that_o court_n allow_v that_o plea_n and_o try_v

statute_n and_o it_o be_v move_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a indictment_n for_o the_o assault_n so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v fine_v for_o it_o and_o by_o sand_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o indictment_n be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o there_o the_o jury_n can_v inquire_v at_o the_o common_a law._n ccxxxv_o mead_n and_o cheney_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n mead_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o cheney_n executor_n of_o one_o skipwith_n and_o recover_v and_o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n do_v retorn_a devastavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o justice_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n a_o precedent_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n of_o 17_o eliz._n and_o thereupon_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v grant_v ccxxxvi_o tompson_n and_o trafford_n be_v case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n rot._n 910._o 9_o poph._n 8_o 9_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o warden_n and_o fellow_n of_o new_a college_n in_o oxford_n 8_o eliz._n lease_v a_o mansion_n house_n in_o the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n to_o one_o standish_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o 25_o octob._n 21_o eliz._n they_o demise_v the_o same_o mansion_n house_n to_o the_o say_a standish_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o commence_v the_o michaelmas_n after_o and_o the_o stat._n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o and_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o be_v also_o find_v and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n be_v the_o question_n foster_n move_v that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n for_o the_o first_o lease_n do_v continue_v until_o michaelmas_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o trial_n touse_v contrary_a for_o when_o standish_n accept_v the_o second_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v present_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n for_o he_o give_v power_n unto_o the_o lessor_n for_o to_o contract_v for_o the_o house_n present_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o cite_v corbet_n case_n 8_o eliz._n coke_n it_o be_v a_o surrender_n present_o for_o you_o can_v apportion_v the_o term._n it_o be_v adjourn_v ccxxxvii_o wood_n and_o avery_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n by_o wood_n against_o avery_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o term_v of_o year_n two_o message_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o defendant_n at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n shall_v maintain_v sustain_v and_o repair_v the_o say_v two_o message_n with_o good_a and_o sufficient_a reparation_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n in_o all_o but_o as_o to_o one_o kitchen_n which_o be_v so_o ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v or_o repair_v and_o therefore_o he_o take_v it_o down_o and_o rebuilt_a it_o again_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o he_o can_v possible_a in_o the_o same_o place_n so_o large_a and_o so_o sufficient_a in_o breadth_n length_n and_o height_n as_o the_o other_o kitchen_n be_v and_o that_o the_o say_a kitchen_n all_o time_n after_o the_o re-edify_n of_o it_o he_o have_v sustain_v and_o maintain_v and_o well_o repair_v and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o plea_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o here_o where_o he_o have_v by_o his_o own_o act_n tie_v himself_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o provide_v for_o it_o and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a the_o bond_n be_v single_a contrary_a where_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o a_o act_n in_o law._n ccxxxviii_o bostwick_n and_o bostwick_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n dorothy_n bostwick_n bring_v dower_n against_o bostwick_n a_o infant_n 59_o ante_fw-la 59_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n hold_v by_o knight's-service_n of_o m._n c._n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o his_o executor_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n after_o who_o death_n m._n c._n enter_v into_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v as_o guardian_n in_o knight's-service_n and_o the_o executor_n into_o the_o other_o two_o part_n upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n bring_v one_o write_v of_o dower_n against_o the_o guardian_n to_o be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n and_o another_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o who_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o two_o part_n be_v the_o heir_n appear_v by_o attorney_n plead_v to_o issue_n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v because_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o guardian_n but_o by_o attorney_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o again_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v retorn_a he_o summon_v but_o the_o heir_n make_v default_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o have_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n a_o grand_a cape_n shall_v issue_v forth_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n shall_v follow_v the_o same_o will_v be_v error_n which_o see_v 6_o h._n 8._o br._n liver_n defaul_n 50._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o some_o person_n be_v appoint_v guardian_n to_o the_o heir_n who_o may_v appear_v and_o plead_v for_o he_o for_o otherwise_o the_o demandant_n be_v at_o great_a mischief_n for_o the_o guardian_n now_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o heir_n to_o appear_v in_o person_n and_o if_o the_o widow_n now_o demandant_n shall_v stay_v for_o her_o dower_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v come_v of_o full_a age_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n but_o by_o walmesley_n periam_n and_o windham_n we_o can_v appoint_v a_o guardian_n to_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o appearance_n here_o unless_o the_o heir_n be_v here_o in_o person_n in_o court_n before_o we_o and_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o person_n into_o court._n ccxxxix_o sir_n anthony_n denny_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n sir_n anthony_z denny_z seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la extend_v into_o chessam_fw-la and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n and_o also_o of_o other_o land_n in_o hertford_n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la to_o henry_n denny_z his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o land_n in_o hertford_n to_o edward_n denny_n his_o young_a son_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o walmsley_n periam_n and_o windham_n absent_a anderson_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n another_o point_n in_o the_o case_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n anthony_n and_o office_n be_v find_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o this_o devise_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o queen_n seize_v and_o lease_v all_o the_o land_n so_o devise_v to_o a_o stranger_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v livery_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o without_o any_o express_a entry_n lease_v the_o land_n for_o year_n render_v rent_n the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n the_o heir_n die_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n anthony_n and_o how_o edward_n denny_n enter_v and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n and_o many_o descent_n follow_v yet_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n for_o his_o entry_n do_v not_o make_v any_o abatement_n or_o wrong_n but_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o the_o devise_n for_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v wave_v or_o the_o devise_n do_v defer_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 87._o 1_o inst_z 111._o a._n 240._o b._n 3_o cro._n 145._o ow._n 86_o 87._o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o heir_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o the_o devisee_n enter_v but_o if_o