Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n find_v jury_n verdict_n 1,485 5 11.3718 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29944 A compendious collection of the laws of England, touching matters criminal faithfully collected and methodically digested, not only for the use of sheriffs, justices of the peace, coroners, clerks of the peace, and others within that verge, but of all the people in general, by J.B. Esq.; Laws, etc. England and Wales.; Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1676 (1676) Wing B5257; ESTC R36068 85,587 180

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fortia_fw-la nulla_fw-la et_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessorius_fw-la as_o if_o the_o principal_a and_o accessary_n be_v arraign_v 6._o and_o both_o find_v guilty_a and_o the_o principal_n have_v his_o book_n before_o judgement_n it_o be_v adjudge_v case_n the_o accessary_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o also_o if_o the_o principal_n confess_v and_o have_v his_o book_n the_o accessary_n shall_v be_v discharge_v because_o judgement_n be_v new_o give_v against_o the_o principal_a so_o where_o the_o principal_a before_o attainder_n be_v pardon_v the_o accessary_n be_v discharge_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o the_o principal_a be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_n shall_v be_v discharge_v case_n for_o till_o judgement_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_n but_o if_o the_o principal_n pray_v his_o 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king_n and_o his_o power_n this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o one_o thomas_n bensted_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v before_o special_a commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o southwark_n 583._o wherein_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o commission_n and_o present_a at_o which_o time_n upon_o conference_n with_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o go_v to_o lambeth_n house_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o surprise_v the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v a_o privy_a counsellor_n it_o be_v with_o drum_n and_o a_o multitude_n as_o the_o indictment_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 300._o person_n be_v treason_n and_o second_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n seriatim_o that_o the_o break_n of_o a_o prison_n wherein_o traitor_n be_v in_o durance_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o escape_v be_v treason_n although_o the_o party_n do_v not_o know_v that_o there_o be_v any_o traitor_n three_o upon_o the_o stat_n of_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5_o and_o so_o to_o break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o felon_n escape_v be_v felony_n without_o know_v they_o to_o be_v imprison_v for_o such_o offence_n note_v a_o compass_v or_o conspiracy_n to_o levy_v war_n be_v no_o treason_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la 4._o touch_v adhesion_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n if_o a_o man_n be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n 2_o or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n have_v give_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o i_o propose_v these_o query_n whether_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n to_o a_o enemy_n be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n 1_o to_o deliver_v or_o surrender_v the_o king_n castle_n resp_n or_o fort_n by_o the_o king_n captain_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o
appeal_n bring_v 4●_n but_o that_o of_o common_a presumption_n the_o appellant_n have_v malice_n against_o the_o apellee_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o judge_n shall_v in_o those_o case_n show_v themselves_o to_o instruct_v the_o appellee_n the_o appellant_n will_v grutch_v and_o think_v they_o partial_a and_o therefore_o as_o well_o of_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o court_n as_o of_o the_o appellee_n in_o that_o case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a the_o law_n suffer_v the_o appellee_n to_o have_v council_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o king_n intend_v nothing_o but_o justice_n with_o favour_n and_o that_o be_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o quietness_n of_o his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o to_o pull_v away_o misdoer_n among_o they_o charitable_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v be_v content_v that_o his_o justice_n shall_v help_v forth_o the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n as_o far_o as_o reason_n and_o justice_n may_v suffer_v note_v 29._o that_o in_o s●otland_n in_o all_o criminal_a case_n yea_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n pars_fw-la rea_fw-la may_v have_v council_n learned_a thus_o much_o of_o the_o assistant_n there_o be_v in_o criminal_a or_o public_a judgement_n a_o twofold_a judge_n judge_n one_o of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o be_v the_o jury_n who_o office_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n 9_o the_o other_o of_o law-matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o king_n justice_n who_o office_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o law_n ad_fw-la questionem_fw-la facti_fw-la nen_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la ita_fw-la ad_fw-la qnoestionem_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la respondent_fw-la juratores_fw-la a._n of_o these_o particular_o 1._o of_o the_o jury._n juror_n ought_v to_o be_v person_n competent_a and_o that_o they_o be_v such_o it_o be_v require_v that_o every_o juror_n that_o be_v return_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n b_o aught_o to_o have_v three_o quality_n 1._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v dwelling_n most_o near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o question_n be_v move_v for_o lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la seire_n 2._o he_o that_o pass_v in_o a_o enquest_n of_o life_n 2d_o and_o death_n aught_o to_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o shilling_n 3._o he_o ought_v to_o be_v least_o suspicious_a that_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a as_o he_o stand_v unsworn_a and_o then_o he_o be_v account_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v challenge_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o be_v swear_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o juror_n a._n be_v term_v in_o our_o law_n a_o verdict_n in_o latin_a veredictum_fw-la a._n quasi_fw-la dictum_fw-la very_fw-la satis_fw-la and_o of_o verdict_n some_o be_v general_a case_n some_o special_a or_o at_o large_a it_o be_v call_v a_o special_a verdict_n or_o at_o large_a because_o the_o jurour_n find_v the_o special_a matter_n atlarge_v b._n &_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o law_n thereupon_o to_o the_o court_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o verdict_n it_o be_v say_v omnis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o very_fw-la judicii_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la juratorum_fw-la touch_v special_a verdict_n in_o crown_n matter_n vide_fw-la cro._n 3._o part_n hallowayes_n case_n cook_n case_n f._n 537._o 2._o of_o the_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n the_o judge_n that_o be_v to_o decide_v and_o discuss_v matter_n in_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v these_o particular_n §_o 1._o they_o ought_v to_o judge_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la quotieseunque_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fert_fw-la judex_n secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la far_o debet_fw-la 2._o they_o ought_v to_o see_v 1●7_n that_o the_o indictment_n trial_n and_o other_o proceed_n be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v by_o their_o erroneous_a judgement_n attaint_v the_o prisoner_n unjust_o 3._o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v instead_o of_o council_n for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v urge_v against_o he_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o right_n 29._o nay_o any_o learned_a man_n that_o be_v present_a may_v inform_v the_o court_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prisoner_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v the_o proceed_n erroneous_a 4._o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o hand_n of_o any_o criminal_a cause_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v more_o indifferent_a see_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o prisoner_n consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o court_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v indifferent_a 29._o who_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o hand_n without_o hear_v of_o the_o party_n when_o a_o small_a addition_n or_o substraction_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n 5._o judge_n ought_v in_o give_v sentence_n especial_o in_o ambiguous_a case_n a._n to_o avoid_v precipitation_n because_o ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la properat_fw-la cito_fw-la qui_fw-la judicat_fw-la festinatio_fw-la justitiae_fw-la noverca_fw-la touch_v temerity_n or_o hastiness_n take_v these_o foreign_a author_n temeritas_fw-la est_fw-la damnare_fw-la quod_fw-la nescias_fw-la say_v seneca_n temeritate_fw-la omnis_fw-la actio_fw-la vacare_fw-la debet_fw-la cicero_n i._o offic._n nibil_n temeritate_fw-la turpius_fw-la id._n the_o natura_n nihil_fw-la a_o gravitate_fw-la sapientis_fw-la temeritate_fw-la disiunctius_fw-la 4._o academic_n deliberabo_n lex_fw-la vult_fw-la nibil_n temere_fw-la fieri_fw-la say_v seneca_n lib._n 2._o controu._n 11._o hitherto_o of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v conversant_a in_o judgement_n touch_v public_a crime_n or_o offence_n 7._o of_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n criminal_a and_o how_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o judicial_a decision_n the_o thing_n or_o matter_n of_o public_a or_o criminal_a judgement_n be_v cause_n proceed_v from_o high_a treason_n felony_n or_o other_o misdemeanour_n touch_v high_a treason_n and_o felony_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o treason_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o felony_n but_o not_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 19_o and_o therefore_o in_o our_o ancient_a book_n by_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n high_a treason_n or_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o of_o the_o king_n coin_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v but_o the_o law_n now_o be_v and_o of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v otherwise_o hold_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o word_n felony_n in_o all_o commission_n etc._n etc._n be_v include_v petit_n treason_n a._n murder_n homicide_n burn_v of_o house_n burglary_n robbery_n rape_n etc._n etc._n chance-medley_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la and_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n but_o not_o high_a treason_n for_o it_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n felony_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v especial_o name_v in_o the_o king_n pardon_n or_o charter_n 2._o that_o criminal_a or_o public_a cause_n be_v call_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o call_v 22._o as_o some_o have_v say_v because_o the_o king_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o suit_n and_o common_a plea_n because_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o common_a person_n for_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v hold_v betwixt_o common_a person_n as_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n robbery_n rape_n mayhem_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n may_v be_v party_n to_o a_o common_a plea_n as_o a_o q●are_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o now_o how_o these_o criminal_a matter_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o judicial_a hear_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n and_o exception_n accusation_n do_v proceed_v either_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n or_o by_o way_n of_o indictment_n accasation_n and_o first_o of_o appeal_n appeal_n appeal_v appellum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n appeller_n that_o signify_v to_o accuse_v b._n or_o to_o appeal_v or_o appeach_v a_o appeal_n be_v therefore_o a_o accusation_n of_o one_o upon_o another_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o attaint_v he_o of_o felony_n by_o word_n ordain_v for_o it_o now_o appeal_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n b._n 1._o of_o wrong_v to_o his_o successor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v and_o that_o be_v only_o of_o death_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o murder_n &_o of_o manslaughter_n but_o of_o chaucemedley_n no_o appeal_n do_v lie_v as_o touch_v appeal_n of_o murder_n this_o quaere_fw-la be_v put_v qu._n whether_o trial_n of_o murder_n by_o appeal_n aught_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v resp_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v for_o it_o be_v against_o a_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o law_n that_o a_o trial_n of_o
be_v not_o suppose_v the_o same_o and_o one_o but_o commit_v at_o divers_a dive_v 27._o ass_n pl._n 10._o and_o this_o for_o accessary_n after_o the_o felony_n but_o when_o felony_n be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o command_v and_o procurement_n of_o another_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v arraign_v as_o accessary_a may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v acquit_v etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v as_o principal_a and_o the_o offence_n be_v at_o divers_a day_n for_o vulnus_fw-la prae●eptum_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unum_fw-la factum_fw-la note_v in_o a_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n of_o death_n 214._o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n for_o ever_o 3._o auterfoitz_n convict_v de_fw-la mesine_fw-la le_fw-fr felony_n devant_fw-fr judgement_n if_o a_o man_n commit_v murder_n and_o be_v indict_v case_n convict_v or_o acquit_v of_o manslaughter_n he_o shall_v never_o answer_v to_o any_o other_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o death_n for_o all_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o felony_n for_o the_o same_o death_n wetberel_n bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o derby_n of_o murder_n a._n the_o defendant_n plead_v on_o culpable_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n afterward_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o upon_o it_o arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o former_a conviction_n in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o party_n suit_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a bar_n ad_fw-la thereupon_o discharge_v for_o this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o restrain_v by_o no_o statute_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v twice_o in_o jeopardy_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n 4._o auterfoitz_n convict_v d'un_fw-fr auter_n felony_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o qu._n eliz._n c._n 4._o and_o 18._o eliz._n c._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v divers_a felony_n if_o he_o have_v be_v indict_v of_o the_o last_o and_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v impeach_v for_o any_o of_o the_o former_a felony_n albeit_o for_o the_o same_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v his_o clergy_n by_o the_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o allowance_n of_o such_o clergy_n he_o may_v be_v impeach_v for_o any_o former_a offence_n for_o which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v his_o clergy_n 5_o and_o last_o auterfoitz_n attaint_n de_fw-fr mesine_fw-la le_fw-fr offence_n anterfoitz_fw-fr attaint_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n 213._o as_o well_o in_o a_o indictment_n as_o in_o a_o appeal_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 3._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n auterfoitz_fw-fr attaint_n de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr be_v no_o plea_n at_o this_o day_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o indictment_n of_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n auterfoitz_fw-fr attaint_n de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr in_o appeal_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n auterfottz_n attaint_v bd_v murder_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o indictment_n 213._o etc._n etc._n of_o petit_n treason_n of_o the_o same_o death_n for_o in_o effect_v it_o have_v the_o same_o judgement_n and_o the_o self_n same_o forfeiture_n so_o likewise_o a_o man_n may_v be_v attaint_v of_o manslaughter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n of_o the_o same_o death_n and_o e●_n conuerso_fw-la thus_o much_o of_o matter_n judicial_a in_o criminal_a offence_n i_o go_v on_o now_o according_a to_o our_o first_o propose_v method_n to_o the_o act_n judicial_a 8._o of_o judicial_a act_n relate_v to_o public_a crime_n touch_v these_o judicial_a act_n there_o be_v worthy_a of_o consideration_n these_o particular_n the_o manner_n how_o cause_n criminal_a be_v bring_v to_o trial_n 2._o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n upon_o that_o trial_n or_o arraignment_n 3._o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n 4._o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o judgement_n or_o execution_n may_v be_v escape_v or_o delay_v no_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v arraign_v delixlinquent_n but_o mere_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o indictment_n find_v against_o he_o or_o other_o record_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o there_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o take_v order_n a._n that_o he_o appear_v and_o for_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o person_n to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o plead_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n to_o the_o indictment_n or_o other_o record_n whereupon_o they_o which_o follow_v for_o the_o king_n may_v orderly_o proceed_v if_o the_o party_n accuse_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n do_v at_o his_o arraignment_n before_o the_o judge_n deny_v the_o offence_n or_o as_o we_o say_v plead_v not-guilty_a then_o shall_v he_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o 12_o man_n dwell_v nigh_o to_o the_o vill_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v comit_v such_o man_n as_o to_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v nothing_o ally_v to_o certify_v the_o judge_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o at_o their_o appearance_n the_o party_n arraign_v may_v challenge_v peremptory_o upon_o his_o own_o dislike_n without_o show_v any_o cause_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la the_o number_n of_o twenty_o in_o murder_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o misprision_n of_o treason_n b._n he_o may_v challenge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 35_o and_o if_o he_o challenge_v peremptory_o above_o 35_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n 228._o or_o petit_fw-fr treason_n he_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o judgement_n of_o pain_n fort_n and_o dure_v shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o one_o that_o refuse_v the_o trial_n of_o law_n by_o challenge_v 3_o full_a jury_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n for_o no_o law_n give_v forfeiture_n for_o challenge_v above_o twenty_o but_o the_o court_n be_v to_o over-rule_v the_o challenge_n but_o note_n b._n that_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n the_o party_n arraign_v may_v challenge_v for_o just_a cause_n as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v 2._o but_o if_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n refuse_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o law_n or_o say_v nothing_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v hang_v 217._o but_o for_o his_o contempt_n he_o shall_v undergo_v pain_n fort_n and_o d●re_n which_o make_v no_o attainder_n for_o the_o felony_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o land_n nor_o corruption_n of_o blood_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o if_o the_o party_n refuse_v to_o answer_v according_a to_o law_n or_o say_v nothing_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o judgement_n by_o attainder_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n 3._o if_o the_o party-arraigned_n be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n a._n than_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v which_o be_v before_o he_o have_v judgement_n or_o sentence_n and_o thereupon_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o note_n that_o the_o beg_n of_o the_o good_n or_o estate_n of_o the_o delinquent_n indict_v of_o any_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o offence_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a 48._o because_o before_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n nothing_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 229._o nor_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o beside_o it_o either_o make_v the_o prosecution_n more_o violent_a and_o undue_a 229._o then_o quiet_a and_o equal_a proceed_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n will_v permit_v or_o else_o by_o under_o hand_n commission_n and_o agreement_n hinder_v the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n for_o exemplary_a punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n note_v further_o that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n pronounce_v of_o any_o criminal_a can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v and_o remove_v or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o manner_n touch_v the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o delinquent_n assoon_o as_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o judge_n the_o party_n arraign_v be_v say_v to_o be_v attaint_v &_o mort_fw-fr en_fw-fr ley_n but_o though_o the_o delinquent_n by_o the_o attainder_n be_v a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n 213._o yet_o maugre_o the_o attainder_n his_o body_n may_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n or_o stat._n etc._n etc._n paston_n and_o he_o may_v be_v execute_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n notwithstanding_o such_o execution_n have_v against_o he_o as_o to_o attainder_n case_n take_v these_o query_n together_o with_o solution_n qu._n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o attainder_n
inadvertence_n there_o omit_v the_o printer_n have_v think_v it_o not_o much_o amiss_o to_o put_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n and_o thus_o the_o author_n treat_v concern_v the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winton_n c._n 1._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 11_o and_o 28._o 1._o c._n 17._o the_o country_n shall_v answer_v 1._o if_o the_o robber_n be_v not_o take_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 13._o be_v enact_v these_o particularity_n §_o 13._o 1._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o hundred_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o moiety_n where_o a_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v cease_v 2._o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n which_o suit_n commence_v shall_v not_o cease_v upon_o the_o death_n or_o remotion_n of_o the_o say_a clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n 3._o a_o remedy_n for_o those_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n and_o execution_n be_v have_v to_o have_v contribution_n 4._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o penalty_n where_o any_o of_o the_o offender_n be_v apprehend_v 5._o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v within_o one_o year_n next_o after_o such_o perpetration_n or_o robbery_n or_o else_o the_o person_n or_o person_n rob_v shall_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_v former_a law_n or_o statute_n 6._o that_o the_o party_n rob_v must_v give_v notice_n and_o intelligence_n of_o the_o robbery_n commit_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o some_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o any_o such_o robbery_n shall_v be_v commit_v 7._o that_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v not_o have_v any_o action_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a except_o he_o shall_v first_o within_o twenty_o day_n next_o after_o such_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v whether_o he_o do_v know_v the_o party_n that_o commit_v the_o robbery_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v become_v bind_v to_o prosecute_v the_o offender_n have_v give_v a_o summary_n of_o these_o statute_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n i_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n several_a resolution_n give_v at_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 27._o eliz._n the_o former_a you_o must_v kow_n give_v penalty_n and_o remedy_n the_o latter_a show_n how_o the_o examination_n shall_v be_v and_o in_o what_o time_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v 1._o resolve_v on_o the_o stat._n of_o winton_n a_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o hundred_o must_v answer_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n be_v to_o be_v do_v open_o 6._o so_o as_o the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o themselves_o but_o a_o robbery_n do_v secret_o in_o the_o house_n the_o country_n can_v take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v his_o house_n as_o strong_a as_o he_o will_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o ashpole_n case_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v need_v not_o to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o country_n for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v or_o maim_a etc._n etc._n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n to_o give_v notice_n a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o january_n present_o after_o the_o sunsetting_a ibidem_fw-la during_o day_n light_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v convenient_a time_n for_o man_n to_o travel_v or_o to_o be_v about_o their_o business_n a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n case_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o anderson_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o whereas_o the_o stat._n of_o winchester_n speak_v of_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o day_n 〈◊〉_d before_o night_n yet_o if_o a_o robbery_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n or_o in_o the_o evening_n after_o the_o day_n in_o any_o time_n of_o the_o night_n in_o which_o man_n use_v common_o to_o travel_v that_o the_o hundred_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v at_o twelve_o or_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n at_o which_o time_n every_o one_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o bed_n the_o hundred_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o robbery_n the_o jury_n find_v 106._o that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v post_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la solis_fw-la ortum_fw-la anglice_fw-la after_o daybreak_n and_o before_o sunrising_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o court_n advise_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o precedent_n show_v pasch_fw-mi 28._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 130._o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la diuruum_fw-la lumen_fw-la anglice_fw-la day_n light_n and_o there_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o a_o house_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o felon_n escape_v 753._o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v make_v whether_o the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o that_o robbery_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o winton_n gawdy_n and_o popham_n conceive_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o stat._n of_o winton_n extend_v only_o to_o robbery_n do_v to_o the_o person_n and_o be_v principal_o make_v for_o safeguard_n of_o traveler_n but_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o keep_v his_o own_o house_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o it_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o meddle_v there_o &_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o any_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o he_o be_v rob_v there_o robbery_n do_v on_o a_o sunday_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o country_n 496._o 2._o resolve_v on_o the_o stat._n of_o 27._o eliz._n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 13._o none_o shall_v have_v action_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n except_o the_o party_n rob_v case_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v give_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o village_n town_n or_o hamlet_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v and_o if_o they_o in_o pursuit_n apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o offender_n that_o will_v excuse_v the_o town_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n for_o that_o one_o brook_n his_o servant_n be_v rob_v 142._o and_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o come_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o place_n and_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 27._o eliz._n and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o not_o the_o master_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o servant_n may_v know_v the_o person_n when_o the_o servant_n be_v rob_v and_o the_o master_n be_v not_o in_o company_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o stat._n be_v that_o he_o that_o have_v notice_n shall_v be_v swear_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winton_n whereas_o one_o palmer_n 38._o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n be_v rob_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o 68_o pound_n by_o person_n unknown_a and_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n and_o one_o of_o the_o thief_n be_v take_v and_o the_o say_a palmer_n have_v make_v oath_n before_o such_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v hundred_o within_o 20_o day_n before_o this_o action_n bring_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v any_o of_o the_o party_n who_o rob_v he_o that_o the_o say_v hundred_o have_v not_o make_v he_o any_o recompense_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o try_v at_o the_o bar_n this_o term_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n lie_v not_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o be_v not_o swear_v that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n who_o do_v the_o robbery_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v be_v swear_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n the_o party_n who_o bring_v the_o action_n ought_v to_o make_v that_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v onght_n to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o then_o his_o oath_n will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a but_o when_o the_o master_n bring_v the_o action_n he_o himself_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o of_o the_o robber_n otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o bring_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o the_o master_n and_o
wife_n for_o that_o she_o intend_v murder_n thereby_o so_o if_o the_o wife_n poison_v a_o apple_n or_o other_o thing_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o b._n know_v of_o the_o poison_n to_o give_v to_o c._n and_o b._n give_v it_o to_o the_o husband_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o wife_n who_o eat_v thereof_o in_o the_o wife_n absence_n and_o he_o die_v thereof_o this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n poison_v a_o thing_n 474._o to_o the_o intent_n to_o poison_v her_o husband_n therewith_o the_o husband_n eat_v of_o it_o and_o become_v very_o sick_a but_o recover_v after_o a_o stranger_n eat_v thereof_o and_o die_v thereof_o this_o be_v only_a murder_n in_o the_o wife_n if_o the_o wife_n and_o servant_n conspire_v the_o husband_n death_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o wife_n 20_o this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o they_o both_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v burn_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o stranger_n it_o have_v be_v murder_n in_o he_o only_o and_o petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o wife_n baron_fw-fr and_o feme_fw-fr out_n of_o affection_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n together_o the_o wife_n buy_v poison_n both_o take_v it_o the_o husband_n die_v it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la in_o the_o book_n whether_o this_o be_v murder_n in_o the_o wife_n a_o woman_n compass_v with_o her_o avowterer_n 44._o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n they_o assail_v he_o ride_v on_o the_o highway_n beat_v wound_a leave_v he_o for_o dead_a and_o then_o they_o flee_v the_o husband_n get_v up_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n come_v before_o the_o justice_n they_o send_v after_o the_o offender_n which_o be_v get_v arraign_v and_o the_o matter_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n the_o adulterer_n be_v hang_v the_o woman_n burn_v to_o death_n the_o husband_n live_v this_o judgement_n be_v give_v when_o voluntas_fw-la reputabatur_fw-la pro_fw-la facto_fw-la sic_fw-la metellus_n celer_n sergium_n damnavit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facturm_n sed_fw-la animus_n in_o questionem_fw-la deductus_fw-la est_fw-la plusque_fw-la voluisse_fw-la peccare_fw-la nocuit_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la peccasse_fw-la profuit_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la obesse_fw-la conatus_fw-la ubi_fw-la injuria_fw-la nullum_fw-la habet_fw-la effectum_fw-la 3._o when_o a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n slay_v his_o prelate_n ordinary_a or_o superior_a to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n note_v that_o unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n the_o clerk_n within_o their_o diocese_n do_v owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o be_v call_v canonical_a obedience_n note_v likewise_o that_o whatsoever_o act_n will_v prove_v murder_n between_o stranger_n the_o same_o will_v make_v petit_fw-fr treason_n from_o the_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n from_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n from_o the_o clerk_n to_o his_o prelate_n or_o ordinary_a mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la but_o whether_o from_o a_o child_n to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v a_o quaere_fw-la for_o some_o hold_n that_o it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o if_o the_o child_n malicious_o kill_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n this_o say_v one_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n although_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v neither_o meat_n drink_n or_o apparel_n nor_o wage_n to_o such_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o nature_n violate_v vide_fw-la 21._o e._n 3._o 17_o book_n treason_n 6._o a_o bastard_n kill_v his_o mother_n 21._o this_o seem_v petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o the_o mother_n be_v certain_o know_v the_o son_n or_o daughter_n in_o law_n kill_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n in_o law_n with_o who_o they_o dwell_v and_o do_v service_n and_o have_v meat_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n 1._o although_o such_o child_n take_v no_o wage_n but_o the_o indictment_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o servant_n but_o my_o l._n coke_n say_v thus_o if_o the_o child_n commit_v parricide_n in_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o which_o solon_n interrogatus_fw-la cur_n nullus_fw-la parricidio_fw-la supplicium_fw-la indixisset_fw-la se_fw-la id_fw-la neminem_fw-la facturum_fw-la putasse_fw-la respondit_fw-la the_o lawmaker_n never_o imagine_v any_o child_n will_v do_v this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3_o c._n 2._o unless_o the_o child_n serve_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n for_o wage_n or_o meat_n drink_n or_o apparel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o those_o three_o kind_n specify_v in_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a and_o yet_o say_v he_o the_o offence_n be_v far_o more_o heinous_a and_o impious_a in_o a_o child_n than_o in_o a_o servant_n for_o peccata_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la sunt_fw-la gravissima_fw-la but_o the_o judge_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o interpret_v it_o a_o simili_fw-la or_o a_o minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_n the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o parricide_n appear_v by_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n paena_fw-la parricidij_fw-la more_fw-it majorum_fw-la haec_fw-la instituta_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la parricida_fw-la virgis_fw-la sanguineis_fw-la verberatus_fw-la deinde_fw-la culleo_fw-la insuatut_o cum_fw-la cane_n gallo_fw-la gallinaceo_fw-la &_o vipera_fw-la &_o simia_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la profundum_fw-la culleus_fw-la jactetur_fw-la d._n 48._o 9_o 9_o thus_o much_o of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n murder_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n mordrue_a 1punc_fw-la or_o mordren_n and_o mordridus_n be_v the_o murderer_n even_o until_o this_o day_n among_o they_o in_o saxony_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v most_o of_o our_o word_n or_o it_o may_v be_v derive_v of_o mort_fw-fr and_o dire_a as_o mors_fw-la dira_fw-la a_o cruel_a or_o horrible_a death_n this_o murder_n in_o our_o law_n be_v twofold_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o of_o another_o 1._o of_o murder_v a_o man_n self_n call_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la say_v coke_n be_v a_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o be_v compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la of_o sound_a memory_n and_o of_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n kill_v himself_o which_o be_v lawful_o find_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o party_n so_o offend_v be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la do_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n who_o by_o that_o perpetration_n be_v deprive_v of_o a_o subject_a and_o indeed_o no_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v such_o power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n as_o to_o take_v it_o away_o or_o to_o oblige_v it_o by_o any_o contract_n or_o bargain_n vide_fw-la grot._n lib._n 2._o c._n 21._o nu_fw-la 11._o lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o nu_fw-la 18._o have_v show_v the_o description_n of_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o forfeit_v his_o chattel_n i_o propose_v these_o query_n with_o their_o resolution_n whether_o a_o person_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 1_o give_v himself_o a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o after_o recover_v his_o memory_n before_o death_n ensue_v be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la if_o one_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la give_v himself_o a_o mortal_a wound_n resp_n whereof_o he_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o memory_n die_v he_o be_v not_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o stroke_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n be_v give_v when_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la et_fw-la actus_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la reum_fw-la nisi_fw-la meus_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n maleficia_fw-la voluntas_fw-la 253n_n &_o propositum_fw-la distinguit_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o propositum_fw-la maleficium_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la distinguit_fw-la delictam_fw-la cessat_fw-la ubi_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la animus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la whether_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la upon_o a_o involuntary_a act_n 2_o a_o man_n may_v be_v so_o resp_n as_o if_o a._n give_v b._n such_o a_o stroke_n as_o he_o fall_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n b._n draw_v his_o knife_n and_o hold_v it_o up_o for_o his_o own_o defence_n a._n in_o haste_n mean_v to_o fall_v upon_o b._n to_o kill_v he_o 54_o fall_v upon_o the_o knife_n of_o b._n whereby_o he_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la for_o b._n do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a in_o his_o own_o defence_n et_fw-la vim_o vi_fw-la defendere_fw-la say_v the_o civil_a law_n omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la omnisque_fw-la jure_fw-la permittunt_fw-la d._n 9_o 2_o 45_o 4._o whether_o the_o good_n of_o felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la be_v forfeit_v before_o it_o be_v find_v of_o record_n 3_o that_o he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la
rob_v or_o to_o do_v some_o other_o felony_n but_o the_o like_a offence_n commit_v by_o day_n we_o call_v house-breaking_a or_o rob_v and_o not_o burglary_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o felony_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o stat._n 15._o of_o 39_o eliz._n that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v break_v a_o house_n by_o day_n and_o take_v away_o thence_o money_n or_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n or_o more_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o dwel_v house_n or_o outhouse_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o though_o no_o person_n be_v therein_o for_o this_o felony_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n so_o as_o for_o this_o offence_n the_o party_n shall_v suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n upon_o this_o law_n happen_v this_o case_n follow_v evans_n and_o finch_n be_v arrign_v at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n of_o newgate_n for_o that_o they_o about_o 12._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n break_v open_a domum_fw-la mansionalem_fw-la hugonis_fw-la audeley_n case_n in_o the_o inner_a temple_n no_o person_n be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o steal_v from_o thence_o 40._o pound_n and_o upon_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v evans_z by_o a_o ladder_n climb_v to_o the_o upper_a window_n of_o the_o say_v audeley_n chamber_n and_o take_v out_o thereof_o the_o say_v 40._o pound_n and_o that_o the_o say_v finch_n stand_v upon_o the_o ladder_n in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o say_v evans_n and_o see_v evans_n in_o the_o chamber_n and_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o say_a robbery_n and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o money_n and_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v it_o be_v adjudge_v because_o the_o say_a finch_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o chamber_n that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n which_o take_v away_o clergy_n where_o a_o house_n be_v break_v open_a and_o the_o robbery_n be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n no_o person_n therein_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n which_o be_v allow_v he_o and_o as_o for_o evans_z the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o hugh_n audeley_n in_o the_o inner_a temple_n and_o that_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v between_o 12_o and_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o day_n time_n no_o person_n be_v within_o the_o chamber_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o break_n thereof_o but_o that_o divers_a person_n be_v in_o the_o inner_a temple_n hall_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o house_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o break_v open_a the_o house_n and_o take_v of_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n nnulla_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v within_o the_o house_n and_o within_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 39_o eliz._n they_o pray_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o prisoner_n remove_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o this_o break_v open_o the_o chamber_n and_o take_v 40._o pound_n out_o thereof_o nulla_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v therein_o although_o there_o be_v divers_a person_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v within_o the_o stat._n of_o 39_o eliz._n which_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o such_o offender_n wherefore_o clergy_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o say_v evans_z and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v thus_o much_o of_o burglary_n and_o likewise_o of_o house-breaking_a 4._o piracy_n the_o word_n pirate_n 113._o in_o latin_a pirata_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o again_o be_v fetch_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o transeundo_fw-la mare_fw-la of_o rove_a upon_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o in_o english_a a_o pirate_n be_v call_v a_o rover_n and_o a_o robber_n upon_o the_o sea_n have_v show_v the_o etymology_n i_o propound_v these_o question_n with_o their_o resolution_n touch_v piracy_n whether_o piracy_n be_v ancient_o treason_n 1._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o resp_n e._n 3._o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la if_o a_o subject_a have_v commit_v piracy_n upon_o another_o this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n 25._o for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v because_o pirata_fw-la est_fw-la hostess_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v contrae_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la dehitum_fw-la but_o since_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n this_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a whether_o piracy_n can_v alter_v property_n 2._o piracy_n do_v not_o change_v property_n no_o more_o than_o theft_n at_o land_n resp_n hobart_n report_n f._n 78._o when_o good_n be_v tortious_o take_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o piracy_n 685._o it_o gain_v not_o any_o property_n in_o they_o against_o the_o owner_n and_o be_v sell_v on_o the_o land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o market_n overt_a do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n the_o civil_a law_n speak_v thus_o a_o piratis_fw-la 2._o aut_fw-la latrenibus_fw-la capti_fw-la liberi_fw-la permanent_a qui_fw-la a_o latronibus_fw-la captus_fw-la est_fw-la 24._o servus_n latronum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la post_fw-la liminium_fw-la illi_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la piratae_fw-la quae_fw-la capiunt_fw-la non_fw-la mutant_fw-la dominium_fw-la grotius_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o n._n 16._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la whether_o attainder_n for_o piracy_n do_v work_v corruption_n of_o blood_n resp_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n if_o piracy_n be_v try_v before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o delinquent_n there_o attaint_v yet_o shall_v it_o work_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v before_o commander_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o whether_o a_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n shall_v extend_v to_o piracy_n 4._o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n resp_n certain_a english_a pirate_n that_o have_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n merchant_n of_o venice_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o queen_n a._n be_v not_o know_v obtain_v a_o coronation_n pardon_n whereby_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o king_n pardon_v they_o all_o felony_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n upon_o conference_n and_o advisement_n that_o this_o do_v not_o pardon_v the_o piracy_n regis_fw-la for_o see_v it_o be_v no_o felony_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v conusance_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o do_v not_o alter_v the_o offence_n but_o ordain_v a_o trial_n and_o inflict_v punishment_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pardon_v especial_o or_o by_o word_n which_o tantamount_n and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o felony_n and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o delinquent_n be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v thus_o much_o of_o piracy_n 5._o burn_v of_o house_n burn_v be_v a_o felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n commit_v by_o any_o that_o malicious_o and_o voluntary_o in_o the_o night_n or_o day_n 66._o burn_v the_o house_n of_o another_o out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v observe_v two_o circumstance_n first_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n it_o must_v be_v do_v with_o malice_n and_o will_n for_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o mischance_n or_o negligence_n it_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o whether_o the_o law_n do_v sometime_o imply_v that_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v malicious_o and_o voluntary_o may_v be_v a_o quaere_fw-la it_o be_v answer_v it_o do_v as_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o a._n only_o and_o not_o the_o house_n of_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o burn_a the_o the_o house_n of_o a._n the_o house_n of_o b._n be_v burn_v in_o this_o case_n the_o burn_a of_o the_o house_n of_o a_o be_v felony_n 475._o because_o it_o proceed_v of_o the_o malicious_a and_o voluntary_a burn_a of_o the_o house_n of_o a_o and_o the_o event_n shall_v be_v couple_v to_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v voluntary_o and_o malicious_a and_o the_o rule_n be_v involuntarium_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntario_fw-la ortum_fw-la habens_fw-la moraliter_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntario_fw-la habetur_fw-la second_o to_o make_v it_o felony_n it_o must_v be_v the_o house_n of_o another_o and_o not_o his_o own_o house_n as_o for_o example_n one_o w._n holmes_n be_v indict_v in_o london_n for_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n in_o throgmorton_n street_n 377._o in_o such_o a_o ward_n for_o six_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o be_v for_o three_o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o haberdasher_n in_o fee_n he_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la felonice_n voluntary_a &_o malitiose_fw-la igne_fw-la combussit_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o own_o house_n upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v at_o newgate_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a add_v before_o judgement_n
without_o for_o reward_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o consequent_o treason_n declare_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o whether_o the_o aid_a or_o succour_v of_o a_o rebel_n beyond_o sea_n be_v treason_n 1._o a_o resp_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o rebellion_n within_o england_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rebel_n do_v fly_v out_o of_o the_o ream_n 10._o who_o a_o know_v his_o treason_n do_v aid_n or_o succour_n this_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o a_o 298._o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o because_o the_o traitor_n be_v no_o enemy_n utrum_fw-la exteri_fw-la 2._o qui_fw-la cum_fw-la subditis_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la militant_a rebel_n sint_fw-la habendi_fw-la a_o enemy_n come_v in_o open_a hostility_n into_o england_n resp_n and_o take_v shall_v be_v either_o execute_v by_o marshal_n law_n or_o ransom_v case_n for_o he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o that_o he_o be_v never_o within_o the_o protection_n or_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o indictment_n of_o treason_n say_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la but_o if_o a_o subject_a join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o come_v into_o england_n with_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v prisoner_n here_o 298._o and_o ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n shall_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n whether_o a_o english_a man_n bear_v consult_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v his_o country_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o high_a treason_n a_o consultation_n be_v have_v concern_v john_n story_n doctor_n of_o law_n 1572._o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n searcher_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o english_a man_n bear_v who_o in_o brabant_n have_v consult_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n about_o invade_v his_o country_n and_o have_v show_v the_o mean_n of_o invasion_n may_v have_v be_v charge_v with_o high_a treason_n the_o skilful_a lawyer_n affirm_v that_o he_o may_v whereupon_o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n for_o that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v show_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n secretary_n the_o mean_n to_o invade_v england_n raise_v ireland_n into_o rebellion_n and_o excite_v the_o scot_n to_o break_v into_o england_n all_o at_o once_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o trial_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o judge_n have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o subject_a swear_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o be_v condemn_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la case_n and_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o a_o traitor_n for_o that_o no_o man_n can_v shake_v off_o his_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v nor_o abjure_v his_o native_a sail_n or_o his_o prince_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nemo_fw-la putriam_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la exuere_fw-la nec_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la ejurare_fw-la possit_fw-la with_o this_o law_n do_v concur_v the_o civil_a law_n origine_fw-la propria_fw-la neminem_fw-la posse_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la eximere_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la 4._o 5._o touch_v fausonnery_n if_o a_o man_n counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a or_o privy_a scale_n falsi_fw-la or_o his_o money_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n all_o ancient_a author_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o bracton_n britton_n fleta_n and_o the_o mirror_n the_o forge_v of_o the_o king_n coin_n be_v high_a treason_n without_o utterance_n of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o the_o counterfeit_n be_v make_v high_a treason_n one_o morgan_n and_o two_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o counterfeit_v twenty_o shilling_n piece_n of_o the_o king_n coin_n 383._o and_o morgan_n for_o utter_v those_o piece_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n know_v they_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o 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nummos_fw-la aureos_fw-la partim_fw-la raserit_fw-la partim_fw-la tinxerit_fw-la vel_fw-la finxerit_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la bestias_fw-la dari_fw-la si_fw-la servi_fw-la sum_n supplicio_fw-la affici_fw-la debent_fw-la d._n 48._o 10._o 8._o 6_o and_o last_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n counterfeit_v coyn._n if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v the_o money_n to_o be_v false_a to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o note_n that_o the_o utter_v of_o false_a money_n in_o england_n though_o the_o person_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o counterfeit_a to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n be_v no_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o unless_o he_o bring_v it_o from_o a_o foreign_a nation_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v si_fw-mi home_n apport_n faux_fw-fr money_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr realm_n have_v relate_v the_o several_a part_n or_o kind_n of_o treason_n within_o the_o stature_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v add_v these_o few_o query_n touch_v high_a treason_n and_o so_o conclude_v whether_o a_o mad_a man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n 1._o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v resp_n that_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n have_v kill_v or_o offer_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o treason_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o king_n alfred_n law_n before_o the_o conquest_n case_n and_o in_o beverleys_n case_n for_o the_o king_n be_v caput_n &_o salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la &_o a_o capite_fw-la bona_fw-la valetudo_fw-la transit_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n king_n person_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o none_o may_v offer_v they_o violence_n without_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n et_fw-la pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la ne_fw-la pereant_fw-la omnes_fw-la but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n fait_z compasser_n ou_fw-fr imaginer_n la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o total_o deprive_v of_o all_o compassing_n and_o imagination_n 6._o can_v commit_v high_a treason_n b._n by_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n for_o furiosus_fw-la solo_fw-la furore_fw-la punitur_fw-la and_o furor_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v continuata_fw-la mentis_fw-la alionatio_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la omni_fw-la intellectu_fw-la caret_fw-la if_o a_o man_n commit_v treason_n and_o confess_v the_o same_o or_o be_v thereof_o otherwise_o convict_v if_o afterward_o he_o become_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v or_o if_o after_o judgement_n he_o become_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la 4._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v for_o it_o can_v be_v example_n to_o other_o case_n the_o civil_a law_n culpam_fw-la non_fw-la admittit_fw-la qui_fw-la suae_fw-la mentis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-mi per_fw-la furorem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la parentem_fw-la occiderit_fw-la 2._o impunitus_fw-la erit_fw-la divi_z fratres_n rescripserunt_fw-la super_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la furorem_fw-la matrem_fw-la necaverat_fw-la nam_fw-la sufficere_fw-la furore_fw-la ipso_fw-la eum_fw-la puniri_fw-la whether_o a_o alien_a reside_v here_o 2._o can_v commit_v high_a treason_n all_o alien_n that_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n resp_n and_o who_o sovereign_a be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a._n be_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o and_o do_v owe_v a_o local_a or_o topical_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v within_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o if_o they_o commit_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n and_o the_o indictment_n shall_v say_v contra_fw-la legeantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la whether_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o foreign_a ambassador_n reside_v here_o 3._o be_v high_a treason_n albeit_o the_o malicious_a kill_n of_o a_o ambassabour_n be_v justi_fw
all_o these_o fourscore_o and_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o this_o felony_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o new_a build_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v before_o of_o ancient_a building_n and_o weak_a the_o punishment_n of_o this_o crime_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v this_o peculatus_fw-la p●ena_fw-la aquae_fw-la &_o ignis_fw-la interdictionem_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la hodie_fw-la successit_fw-la deportatio_fw-la continet_fw-la porro_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la statum_fw-la deducitur_fw-la sicut_fw-la omne_fw-la pristina_fw-la jura_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o bona_fw-la amittit_fw-la 4._o bribery_n bribery_n say_v coke_n be_v a_o great_a misprision_n repetundarum_fw-la when_o any_o man_n in_o judicial_a place_n take_v any_o fee_n or_o pension_n robe_n or_o livery_n gift_n reward_n or_o brocage_n of_o any_o person_n that_o have_v to_o do_v before_o he_o any_o way_n for_o do_v his_o office_n or_o by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n but_o of_o the_o king_n only_o unless_o it_o be_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o that_o of_o small_a value_n upon_o divers_a and_o grievous_a punishment_n have_v give_v you_o a_o description_n of_o bribery_n i_o propose_v these_o query_n with_o resolution_n upon_o they_o and_o then_o show_v what_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v touch_v bribery_n and_o reward_n whether_o bribery_n can_v be_v commit_v quaest_n although_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n depend_v in_o fota_fw-la contentioso_fw-la bribery_n may_v be_v commit_v not_o only_a when_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o foro_fw-la contentioso_fw-la resp_n but_o also_o when_o any_o in_o judicial_a place_n do_v any_o thing_n virtute_fw-la or_o colore_fw-la officii_fw-la though_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n at_o all_o for_o example_n 148._o if_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o any_o gift_n or_o brocage_n shall_v make_v any_o customer_n controller_n or_o any_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n this_o be_v bribery_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v nothing_o in_o that_o case_n ambitus_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o r._n 2._o c_o 2._o 5._o e._n 6._o 5._o 6._o co._n litt._n f._n 234._o a._n co._n 3._o inst_n f._n 154._o hobart_n report_v roy_n v_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n f._n 75._o but_o that_o he_o make_v all_o such_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o lawful_a man_n and_o sufficient_a for_o their_o estimation_n and_o knowledge_n these_o law_n aforemention_v make_v contra_fw-la crimen_fw-la ambitus_fw-la be_v worthy_a to_o be_v know_v by_o all_o but_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o they_o prevent_v bribery_n and_o extortion_n they_o that_o buy_v will_v sell_v whether_o this_o offence_n of_o bribery_n can_v be_v perpetrate_v 2._o by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o judicial_a place_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o do_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o ecclesiastical_a office_n as_o temporal_a resp_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n part_n and_o therefore_o any_o chief_a judicial_a officer_n ecclesiastical_a 269._o take_v any_o thing_n virtute_fw-la or_o colore_fw-la officii_fw-la for_o any_o office_n ministerial_a or_o judicial_a be_v guilty_a of_o bribery_n touch_v gift_n and_o bribery_n take_v notice_n what_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v non_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la xeniis_fw-la abstinere_fw-la debebit_fw-la proconsul_n xeniis_fw-la sed_fw-la modum_fw-la adjicere_fw-la ut_fw-la neque_fw-la morose_fw-la in_o totum_fw-la abstineat_fw-la neque_fw-la avare_fw-la modum_fw-la xeniorum_fw-la excedat_fw-la quam_fw-la rem_fw-la divus_o severus_n &_o imperator_n antonius_n clegantissime_fw-la epistola_fw-la sunt_fw-la moderati_fw-la 3._o cujus_fw-la epistolae_fw-la verba_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la xenia_n pertinet_fw-la audi_fw-la quid_fw-la sentimus_fw-la vetus_fw-la preverbium_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la omne_fw-la neque_fw-la quovis_fw-la tempore_fw-la neque_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nam_fw-la valde_fw-la inhumanum_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr nemine_fw-la accipere_fw-la sed_fw-la passim_fw-la vilissimum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la avarissimum_fw-la imo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inhumanum_fw-la no_o &_o munera_fw-la ex●oecant_v oculos_fw-la sapientum_fw-la ac_fw-la pervertunt_fw-la verba_fw-la justorum_fw-la verum_fw-la hic_fw-la agitur_fw-la say_v gothofredus_n de_fw-fr muneribus_fw-la quae_fw-la dantur_fw-la proconsuli_fw-la ut_fw-la hospiti_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la judici_fw-la et_fw-la hic_fw-la aperte_fw-la xenia_n &_o ut_fw-la appellat_fw-la quoque_fw-la hic_fw-la jurisconsultus_fw-la xeniola_fw-es distinguntur_fw-la a_o dono_fw-la &_o munere_fw-la seu_fw-la mu●terum_fw-la qualitate_fw-la aliud_fw-la two_o est_fw-la munus_fw-la aliud_fw-la xenion_n &_o xeniolon_n lege_fw-la julia_n repetundarum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la repetundis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la aliquam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la haberet_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la ob_fw-la judicandum_fw-la 3._o decernendumque_fw-la acceperit_fw-la qui_fw-la munus_fw-la publicae_fw-la mandatum_fw-la 9_o accept_v a_o pecunia_fw-la rumperunt_fw-la crimine_fw-la repetundarum_fw-la postulantur_fw-la 5._o extortion_n extortion_n be_v a_o misprision_n by_o wrest_v or_o unlawful_o take_v by_o any_o officer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n any_o money_n or_o valuable_a thing_n of_o or_o from_o any_o man_n either_o that_o be_v not_o due_a or_o more_o than_o be_v or_o before_o it_o be_v due_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la b._n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la debitum_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la of_o this_o crime_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o no_o other_o than_o robbery_n and_o another_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o odious_a than_o robbery_n for_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a b._n and_o have_v a_o face_n of_o a_o crime_n but_o extortion_n put_v on_o the_o vizor_n of_o virtue_n for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a and_o it_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o that_o grievous_a sin_n of_o perjury_n we_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a crimen_fw-la expilationis_fw-la seu_fw-la concussionis_fw-la but_o the_o quaere_fw-la may_v be_v whether_o extortion_n and_o exaction_n be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v answer_v they_o be_v not_o for_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n take_v between_o exaction_n and_o extortion_n extortion_n be_v where_o a_o officer_n demand_v and_o wrest_v a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_n than_o his_o just_a fee_n and_o exaction_n be_v where_o a_o officer_n or_o other_o man_n demand_v and_o wrest_v a_o fee_n or_o reward_n where_o no_o fee_n or_o reward_n be_v due_a at_o all_o 6._o strike_v in_o the_o king_n court_n where_o he_o reside_v personal_o or_o by_o representation_n if_o any_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n 140._o or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n sit_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a bench_n the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n shall_v draw_v a_o weapon_n upon_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n though_o he_o strike_v not_o this_o be_v a_o great_a misprision_n for_o the_o which_o he_o shall_v loss_n his_o right_a hand_n 13._o and_o forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o his_o body_n to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o tend_v ad_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la legis_fw-la terrae_fw-la so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o westminster_n hall_n or_o any_o other_o place_n sit_v the_o say_a court_n there_o or_o before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o within_o the_o view_n of_o the_o same_o a_o man_n do_v strike_v a_o jury_n 188._o or_o any_o other_o with_o weapon_n hand_n shoulder_z elbow_n or_o foot_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a punishment_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o make_v a_o assault_n and_o strike_v not_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o like_a punishment_n one_o peter_n caery_n be_v indict_v for_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o aula_n westm_n sedentibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la and_o in_o disturb_v the_o sheriff_n 405._o in_o make_v a_o arrest_n upon_o one_o t._n by_o force_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a have_v judgement_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o to_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o note_v that_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o stair_n ascend_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o court_n but_o popham_n say_v although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o if_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v viz._n coram_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v have_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n and_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n st_n william_n waller_n be_v indict_v for_o that_o he_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n near_o the_o great_a hall_n 374._o the_o justice_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n chancery_n and_o common_a bench_n judicial_o sit_v to_o hear_v cause_n make_v a_o assault_n and_o affray_v upon_o sir_n thomas_n reignolds_n and_o beat_v he_o in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o
contempt_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o be_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a because_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n nor_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v and_o so_o seriatim_o they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n but_o because_o this_o offence_n be_v in_o the_o palace_n near_o the_o hall_n door_n whereby_o tumult_n may_v have_v be_v make_v and_o because_o it_o be_v find_v sit_v all_o the_o court_n and_o in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n and_o law_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o say_a offence_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o shall_v pay_v 1000_o pound_n fine_a thus_o much_o where_o the_o king_n be_v present_a by_o representation_n if_o any_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n 12._o where_o the_o king_n royal_a person_n reside_v he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o right_a hand_n unless_o he_o draw_v blood_n but_o if_o he_o draw_v blood_n than_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v strike_v off_o he_o perpetual_o imprison_v and_o fine_v and_o ransom_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v a_o man_n may_v perceive_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o blow_n or_o stroke_n in_o or_o before_o the_o say_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o king_n be_v representative_o present_a and_o the_o king_n court_n where_o his_o royal_a person_n reside_v for_o in_o the_o king_n house_n blood_n must_v be_v draw_v which_o need_v not_o in_o or_o before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n when_o the_o judge_n be_v do_v of_o that_o which_o to_o justice_n appertain_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v quia_fw-la justitia_fw-la firmatur_fw-la solium_fw-la 7._o rout_n a_o rout_n be_v when_o people_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o after_o do_v proceed_v or_o rid_v or_o go_v forth_o or_o do_v move_v by_o the_o iustigation_n of_o one_o or_o more_o who_o be_v their_o leader_n this_o be_v call_v a_o rout_n because_o they_o do_v move_v and_o proceed_v in_o rout_n and_o member_n also_o where_o many_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o upon_o their_o own_o common_a quarrel_n and_o brawl_n as_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n will_v gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o break_v hedge_n pale_n or_o such_o like_a to_o have_v common_a there_o or_o to_o beat_v another_o that_o have_v do_v to_o they_o a_o common_a displeasure_n 5._o or_o such_o like_a that_o be_v a_o rout_n and_o against_o the_o law_n although_o they_o have_v not_o do_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n their_o mischievous_a intent_n if_o so_o be_v they_o do_v go_v ride_v or_o move_v forward_o after_o their_o first_o meeting_n note_v that_o there_o be_v diversity_n between_o commit_v of_o a_o great_a rout_n or_o the_o like_a and_o levy_v of_o war_n for_o example_n as_o if_o three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o do_v rise_v to_o burn_v or_o put_v down_o a_o enclosure_n in_o dale_n 10._o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n have_v make_v there_o in_o that_o particular_a place_n this_o or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o rout_n a_o riot_n or_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o no_o treason_n but_o if_o they_o have_v rise_v of_o purpose_n to_o alter_v religion_n establish_v within_o the_o realm_n or_o law_n or_o to_o go_v from_o town_n to_o town_n general_o and_o to_o cast_v down_o enclosure_n this_o be_v a_o levy_v of_o war_n though_o there_o be_v no_o great_a number_n of_o conspirator_n within_o the_o perview_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o because_o the_o pretence_n be_v public_a and_o general_a and_o not_o private_a in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n bradshaw_n miller_n robert_n burton_n mason_n and_o other_o of_o oxfordshire_n 8._o riot_n riot_n in_o latin_a riotum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n kioter_n 176._o id_fw-la est_fw-la rixari_fw-la and_o in_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v when_o three_o or_o more_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n as_o to_o beat_v any_o man_n or_o to_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n chase_n or_o warren_n or_o to_o enter_v or_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o another_o man_n land_n or_o to_o cut_v or_o destroy_v his_o corn_n grass_n or_o other_o profit_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o 7._o r._n 2._o and_o 13._o h._n 4._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n be_v to_o arrest_v those_o that_o commit_v riot_n and_o to_o record_v that_o which_o they_o find_v do_v in_o their_o presence_n against_o the_o law_n each_o man_n that_o be_v able_a 8._o aught_o to_o help_v to_o repress_v riot_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n evans_z and_o cottington_n and_o 7._o other_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o grand_a riot_n that_o they_o with_o other_o there_o name_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 1000_o person_n make_v a_o rescous_a and_o assault_v upon_o henry_n smith_n a_o baylif_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n against_o william_n clear_a have_v arrest_v he_o and_o be_v carry_v he_o to_o prison_n and_o they_o procure_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o arrest_n be_v at_o charing_n cross_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o after_o the_o arrest_n they_o assault_v the_o bailiff_n and_o beat_v they_o and_o the_o bailiff_n put_v the_o prisoner_n into_o a_o house_n for_o safe_a keep_n against_o the_o tumult_n they_o assault_v the_o house_n and_o notwithstanding_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n assist_v with_o three_o constable_n make_v proclamation_n for_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o for_o their_o departure_n yet_o they_o continue_v their_o assault_n break_v open_a the_o house_n and_o with_o ladder_n take_v from_o the_o king_n house_n of_o white-hall_n where_o the_o king_n with_o his_o court_n be_v resident_a upon_o the_o 24._o of_o march_z 13_o car._n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o say_a day_n make_v this_o riot_n and_o rescous_a and_o carry_v the_o prisoner_n away_o through_o the_o king_n house_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o escape_v upon_o this_o indictment_n 9_o of_o they_o be_v arrest_v plead_v not-guilty_a and_o 4._o of_o they_o viz._n evans_n cottington_n groom_n and_o heatly_n be_v arraign_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o 5._o of_o they_o be_v find_v not-guilty_a but_o against_o three_o of_o they_o be_v probable_a evidence_n that_o they_o be_v aid_v to_o this_o riot_n and_o rescous_a but_o the_o jury_n acquit_v they_o wherefore_o because_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o riot_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v so_o near_o the_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v four_o person_n which_o be_v so_o convict_v shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v 500_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n at_o westminster_n and_o charing_n cross_n where_o the_o riot_n be_v do_v and_o that_o thomas_n groom_n who_o be_v a_o cobbler_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n with_o a_o draw_a sword_n and_o a_o kettle_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o a_o helmet_n to_o defend_v himself_o shall_v stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o kettle_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o shall_v be_v bind_v with_o good_a secuty_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v acquit_v against_o who_o there_o be_v such_o probable_a evidence_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v security_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n note_v 176._o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v when_o three_o or_o more_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o commit_v a_o riot_n or_o rout_n and_o do_v it_o not_o one_o or_o more_o say_v the_o lord_n coke_n may_v commit_v a_o force_n three_o or_o more_o may_v commit_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n 176._o a_o riot_n or_o a_o rout_n a_o multitude_n as_o some_o have_v say_v must_v be_v ten_o or_o more_o multitudinem_fw-la decem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la and_o so_o say_v they_o it_o be_v say_v de_fw-fr grege_fw-la bominum_fw-la but_o coke_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v never_o read_v it_o restrain_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o any_o certain_a number_n but_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n thus_o decem_fw-la homines_fw-la populum_fw-la tres_fw-la collegium_fw-la bartolus_n duo_fw-la congregationem_fw-la &_o quindecim_fw-la turbam_fw-la constituunt_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la sed_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la angliae_fw-la tres_fw-la turbam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la 9_o affray_n single_a combat_n and_o challenge_n etc._n etc._n single_n combat_n combat_n or_o duel_n between_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o for_o private_a malice_n
court_n at_o westminster_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o make_v his_o submission_n in_o every_o court_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v with_o surety_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n during_o his_o life_n and_o shall_v pay_v a_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a adam_n de_fw-fr ravensworth_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o make_v a_o libel_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n eber._n against_o richard_n of_o snowshal_n call_v he_o therein_o roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr ravener_n etc._n etc._n wheupon_o he_o be_v arraign_v plead_v thereunto_o not-guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a so_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v a_o libeler_n or_o publisher_n of_o a_o libel_n commit_v a_o public_a offence_n and_o may_v be_v indict_v therefore_o the_o word_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n touch_v libeler_n be_v these_o injuria_fw-la committitur_fw-la 1._o si_fw-la quis_fw-la insamiam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la libellum_fw-la aut_fw-la carmen_fw-la of_o it_o historiam_fw-la scripserit_fw-la composuerit_fw-la ediderit_fw-la dolove_n malo_fw-la fecerit_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la eorum_fw-la fieret_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la famosum_fw-la libellum_fw-la five_o domi_fw-la libellis_fw-la five_o in_o publico_fw-la vel_fw-la quocumque_fw-la loco_fw-la ignarus_fw-la repererit_fw-la aut_fw-la corrumpat_fw-la priusquam_fw-la alter_fw-la inveniat_fw-la aut_fw-la nulli_fw-la confiteatur_fw-la inventum_fw-la si_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la easdem_fw-la chartulas_fw-la vel_fw-la corruperit_fw-la vel_fw-la igni_fw-la consumpserit_fw-la sed_fw-la vim_o earum_fw-la manifestaverit_fw-la sciat_fw-la se_fw-la quasi_fw-la authorem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la delicti_fw-la capitali_fw-la sententiae_fw-la subjugandum_fw-la 11_o and_o last_o false_a rumour_n and_o slanderon_n news_n none_o shall_v report_v slanderous_a news_n whereby_o discord_n may_v arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n 6.34_o or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o he_o that_o do_v so_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o court_n which_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o tale_n the_o penalty_n be_v the_o same_o for_o tell_v slanderous_a lie_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n 5._o but_o by_o the_o 12._o r._n 2._o 12._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o when_o any_o such_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v and_o can_v find_v he_o by_o who_o the_o speech_n be_v move_v that_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n not_o withstand_v the_o say_a statute_n note_v 28._o the_o law_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v that_o the_o author_n and_o spreader_n of_o false_a rumour_n among_o the_o people_n have_v his_o tongue_n cut_v out_o if_o he_o redeem_v it_o not_o by_o the_o estimation_n of_o his_o head_n to_o conclude_v it_o may_v easy_o and_o manifest_o appear_v to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o our_o chronicle_n how_o pernicious_a and_o dangeto_o this_o our_o kingdom_n unlawful_a assembly_n and_o false_a rumour_n have_v be_v in_o all_o precedent_a age_n yea_o such_o as_o at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a and_o begin_v upon_o very_o small_a occasion_n yet_o not_o be_v repress_v in_o time_n grow_v to_o such_o greatness_n and_o height_n that_o they_o afterward_o put_v in_o hazard_n the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o this_o land_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v behoveful_a and_o good_a wisdom_n for_o all_o magistrate_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o endavour_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o quench_v the_o beginning_n and_o first_o spark_n of_o such_o offence_n as_o know_v that_o for_o want_v of_o timely_a restraint_n they_o may_v soon_o grow_v to_o like_a danger_n again_o and_o the_o axiom_n in_o our_o law_n be_v interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la conservetur_fw-la quaecumque_fw-la paci_fw-la adversentur_fw-la provide_v declinentur_fw-la i._n e_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o provide_v that_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v contrary_a thereunto_o may_v by_o foresight_n be_v eschew_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o treatise_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o judicium_fw-la criminis_fw-la or_o the_o judgement_n of_o engand_fw-mi touch_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n concern_v judgement_n criminal_a i_o shall_v present_v these_o particular_n worthy_a of_o the_o candid_a reader_n observation_n 1._o the_o definition_n of_o punishment_n 2._o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n 3._o the_o division_n or_o several_a kind_n of_o punishment_n find_v in_o our_o author_n 4_o the_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o our_o judge_n for_o the_o inflict_a of_o pain_n or_o punishment_n 5._o the_o circumstance_n to_o be_v weigh_v in_o relation_n to_o punishment_n 6._o the_o person_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o criminal_a judgement_n 7._o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n criminal_a 8._o the_o judicial_a act_n according_a to_o our_o law_n of_o these_o in_o their_o order_n 1._o of_o the_o definition_n of_o punishment_n punishment_n in_o general_a signification_n be_v malum_fw-la passionis_fw-la quod_fw-la infligitur_fw-la ob_fw-la malum_fw-la actionis_fw-la but_o particular_o it_o be_v define_v by_o mr_n horn_n thus_o 12._o papne_n est_fw-la a_o satisfaction_n de_fw-fr trespass_n on_o the_o peche_n 2._o of_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n the_o principal_a end_n of_o punishment_n in_o our_o law_n be_v that_o other_o by_o example_n may_v fear_v to_o offend_v b._n ut_fw-la poena_fw-la unius_fw-la sit_fw-la metus_fw-la multorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n be_v not_o un_fw-we name_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o de_fw-la proditionibus_fw-la for_o the_o end_n of_o punishment_n be_v that_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v from_o the_o perpetration_n of_o similar_v offence_n but_o such_o punishment_n can_v be_v no_o example_n to_o mad_a man_n o●_n infant_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n touch_v the_o end_n of_o punishment_n i_o shall_v offer_v the_o say_n of_o quintilian_n and_o seneca_n quintilian_n have_v these_o word_n omnis_fw-la poena_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la ad_fw-la delictum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la seneca_n thus_o 21._o in_o vindicandis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la ha●_n tria_fw-la lex_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la princeps_fw-la quoque_fw-la sequi_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la punit_fw-la emendet_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la paena_fw-la ejus_fw-la caeteros_fw-la meliores_fw-la reddat_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la sublatis_fw-la malis_fw-la secuciores_fw-la caeteri_fw-la vivre_fw-fr 3._o of_o the_o division_n or_o several_a mode_n of_o punishment_n the_o kind_n or_o mode_n of_o pain_n whereby_o delinquent_n be_v assert_v be_v these_o say_v bracton_n sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la adimunt_fw-la vitam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vel_fw-la membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la auferunt_fw-la civitatem_fw-la burgum_fw-la vel_fw-la provinctam_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la continent_n auxilium_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la vel_fw-la coercitionem_fw-la ss_z imprisonamentum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la fustigationem_fw-la verberationem_fw-la poenam_fw-la pilloralem_fw-la &_o tymboralem_n &_o damnum_fw-la cum_fw-la infamia_fw-la inducunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o ordinis_fw-la inducunt_fw-la depositionem_fw-la vel_fw-la alicujus_fw-la actus_fw-la privationem_fw-la vel_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la the_o division_n of_o fleta_n be_v thus_o personalium_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la quoedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la criminales_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la civiles_fw-la 16._o criminalium_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sententialiter_fw-la mortem_fw-la inducunt_fw-la quoedam_fw-la vero_fw-la minime_fw-la horn_n thus_o 12._o of_o pain_n violent_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n corporal_n and_o pecuniary_a of_o corporal_a some_o be_v mortal_a and_o some_o be_v venial_a have_v give_v the_o reader_n the_o several_a punishment_n in_o our_o law_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amif_n to_o show_v brief_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o infliction_n use_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n 1._o among_o the_o jew_n their_o punishment_n be_v either_o capital_a or_o not_o capital_a their_o capital_a contain_v four_o sort_n of_o death_n 1._o lapidation_n or_o stoning_n 8._o 2._o combustion_n or_o burn_a 3._o decollation_n or_o behead_n 4._o suffocation_n or_o strangle_v the_o manner_n of_o burn_v be_v twofold_a some_o they_o burn_v with_o wood_n and_o faggot_n this_o be_v term_v by_o they_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o body_n other_o they_o burn_v by_o pour_v in_o scald_a hot_a lead_n in_o at_o their_o mouth_n which_o descend_v into_o their_o bowel_n kill_v they_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o body_n remain_v whole_a and_o this_o be_v term_v therefore_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o soul_n the_o lesser_a punishment_n not_o capital_a be_v chief_o four_o 1._o imprisonement_n 2._o restitution_n 3._o talio_n or_o retaliation_n 4._o scourge_v 2._o among_o the_o roman_n punishment_n public_o instict_v on_o malefactor_n be_v either_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o corporal_a punishment_n 2._o the_o pecuniary_a mulct_n be_v two_o sort_n either_o a_o
this_o offence_n call_v mayhem_n 53_o offence_n a_o offence_n or_o delict_n what_o 1_o how_o many_o way_n offence_n be_v commit_v ib._n what_o offence_n despoil_v man_n of_o their_o property_n 54_o offence_n that_o injure_v man_n body_n or_o member_n 50_o offence_n relate_v to_o life_n 2_o petit_n treason_n what_o it_o be_v 3_o how_o many_o way_n it_o happen_v 3_o 4_o what_o may_v be_v say_v petit_n treason_n in_o a_o servant_n 4_o execution_n of_o a_o servant_n act_n have_v a_o retrospection_n to_o the_o original_a cause_n ib._n what_o may_v be_v say_v petit_n treason_n in_o a_o wife_n 5_o parricide_n whether_o petit_n treason_n or_o not_o 6_o 7_o poison_n how_o many_o way_n a_o man_n may_v be_v poison_v 35_o 36_o piracy_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n pirate_n 70_o 71_o piracy_n where_o ancient_o treason_n where_o not_o ibid._n it_o alter_v not_o property_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o market_n overt_a ib._n where_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o case_n of_o piracy_n 71_o 72_o where_o a_o pardon_n of_o all_o felony_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o piracy_n ib._n punishment_n it_o be_v definition_n 113_o the_o true_a end_n thereof_o 114_o it_o be_v several_a sort_n in_o our_o law_n in_o the_o jewish_a and_o roman_a law_n 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o circumstance_n observable_a relate_v to_o punishment_n 120_o principal_n in_o treason_n all_o be_v principal_n 123_o rule_n touch_v principal_n ib._n where_o a_o man_n may_v be_v principal_a though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o act._n ib._n where_o a_o man_n may_v be_v principal_a as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o do_v of_o the_o fact_n 124_o where_o the_o be_v present_a and_o abet_v a_o offence_n make_v all_o principal_n though_o the_o offence_n be_v personal_a ibid._n where_o the_o attainder_n of_o a_o accessary_a depend_v upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_n 128_o pain_n fort_n &_o dure_n in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n that_o stand_v mute_a shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o pain_n fort_n and_o dure_n and_o in_o what_o not_o 150_o where_o the_o judgement_n of_o pain_n fort_n and_o dure_n shall_v be_v no_o plea_n to_o a_o former_a felony_n 146_o pardon_n the_o description_n and_o etymology_n of_o it_o 158_o 15●_n how_o many_o sort_n of_o pardon_n there_o be_v ib._n where_o a_o writ_n of_o allowance_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o pardon_n and_o where_o not_o ib._n 160_o rape_n etc._n etc._n 83,84_o riot_n the_o description_n of_o a_o riot_n and_o its_o derivation_n 101_o stat._n touch_v riot_n ibid._n what_o number_n of_o person_n may_v commit_v a_o riot_n a_o rout_n ad_fw-la unlawful_a assembly_n 103_o robbery_n it_o be_v definition_n 60_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o robber_n and_o a_o cutpurse_n 63_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o take_n in_o case_n of_o robbery_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o take_n from_o his_o person_n 63_o 64_o 65_o the_o thief_n reception_n only_o may_v make_v a_o robbery_n 64_o rout_n the_o description_n of_o a_o rout._n 98_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o levy_v of_o war_n and_o commit_v a_o great_a rout_n etc._n etc._n 100_o 101_o rumour_n the_o punishment_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o what_o since_o of_o those_o that_o be_v author_n of_o false_a rumour_n 110_o they_o be_v heretofore_o very_o dangerous_a to_o our_o kingdom_n ib._n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la what_o homicide_n se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la be_v 44_o where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v back_o to_o prevent_v homicide_n &_o where_o not_o 45_o 46_o sacrilege_n 68_o 69_o 70_o strike_v in_o the_o king_n court._n a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o stroke_n in_o or_o before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n court_n where_o his_o royal_a person_n reside_v 99_o where_o to_o strike_v in_o westminst_n hall_n or_o the_o king_n palace_n be_v a_o great_a misprision_n &_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o 97_o 98_o theft_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n furtum_fw-la 55_o its_o definition_n ib._n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n ib._n the_o several_a sort_n of_o theft_n ib._n treason_n it_o be_v derivation_n and_o how_o divide_v 3_o violation_n of_o royal_a majesty_n a_o most_o abominable_a thing_n 75_o 76_o to_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n high_a treason_n 76_o what_o be_v sufficient_a overt_a act_n to_o prove_v the_o imagination_n of_o the_o king_n death_n ib._n 77_o in_o every_o rebellion_n by_o interpretation_n of_o law_n there_o be_v a_o machination_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n 77_o a_o diversity_n betwixt_o treason_n and_o felony_n 78_o where_o word_n or_o write_v be_v sufficient_a overt_a act_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n ibid._n where_o word_n may_v make_v a_o heretic_n but_o not_o a_o traitor_n 80_o no_o word_n be_v treason_n unless_o make_v so_o by_o some_o particular_a statute_n ib._n no_o treason_n at_o this_o day_n but_o what_o be_v make_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o where_o to_o set_v a_o figure_n to_o know_v how_o long_o the_o king_n shall_v live_v or_o reign_v be_v no_o treason_n ib._n where_o to_o practice_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n to_o imprison_v he_o or_o to_o take_v he_o into_o their_o power_n shall_v be_v treason_n 76_o 77_o the_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o prince_n be_v high_a treason_n 81_o where_o slay_v the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v high_a treason_n ib._n carnal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n consort_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n wife_n or_o of_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n treason_n ib._n what_o shall_v be_v say_v levy_v of_o war_n to_o make_v it_o treason_n 82_o 83_o to_o go_v in_o warlike_a manner_n with_o a_o multitude_n to_o assault_v a_o privy_a councillor_n at_o his_o house_n be_v treason_n ibid._n the_o break_n of_o a_o prison_n wherein_o traitor_n be_v in_o durance_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o escape_v be_v high_a treason_n though_o the_o party_n do_v not_o know_v there_o be_v any_o traitor_n there_o ib._n there_o must_v be_v levy_v of_o war_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la to_o make_v it_o treason_n ib._n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o make_v a_o treas_z within_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o 83_o 84_o where_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n shall_v be_v treason_n and_o where_o not_o 84_o 85_o the_o aid_a and_o succour_v a_o rebel_n beyond_o sea_n be_v no_o treason_n ibid._n who_o shall_v be_v say_v enemy_n and_o who_o traitor_n ibid._n to_o counterfeit_v the_o great-seal_n or_o money_n be_v treason_n ib._n forge_v the_o king_n coin_n without_o utter_v it_o be_v high_a treason_n 85_o 86_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n counterfeit_a coin_n high_a treason_n 87_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n a_o madman_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n 88_o where_o a_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n at_o this_o day_n ib._n what_o alien_n may_v commit_v treason_n ib._n where_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o ambassador_n be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n 89_o a_o ambassador_n shall_v loose_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n for_o commit_v high_a treason_n ib._n a_o foreign_a prince_n by_o reside_v here_o may_v commit_v treason_n 90_o 91_o the_o judgement_n in_o treason_n for_o counterfeit_v mony_n 86_o verdict_n the_o signification_n and_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n 133_o several_a kind_n of_o verdict_n ibid._n lib._n 3._o c._n 4._o nu_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la corena_fw-la mirror_n c._n 1._o sect._n 9_o co._n 3._o jnst_n f._n 54._o 1_o petit_fw-fr treason_n co._n 3._o inst_n f._n 4._o &_o 20._o 12_o ass_n pl._n 30._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o plowdens_fw-fr com._n 86._o b._n crompt_a 20._o crompt_v 20._o co._n lib._n 1._o shellies_n case_n 99_o b._n 10._o h._n 6._o 47._o plowdens_fw-la com._n 260._o co._n 3._o inst_n f._n 20._o moor_n report_n nu_fw-la 227._o f_o 91._o cromp._n 20._o plough_v com._n f_o 474._o co_n 3_o just_a f_o 20_o the_o woman_n lawyer_n lib._n 3._o sect_n 44._o crompt_a '_o 21._o dalisons_n rep._n 1._o mar._n 1._o murder_n co_z litt_n 287_o bpunc_fw-la stamford'_v plea_n of_o crown_n lib_n 1punc_fw-la quaere_fw-la 1_o resp_n d_o 47_o 253n_n cue_n 2_o 44_o e_z 3_o 44_o 3_o e_o 3_o cor_fw-la 286_o co_n 3_o inst_n f._n 54_o cue_n 3_o resp_n plough_v fol_n 360_o b._n co_z lit_n f_o 114_o ab_fw-la l_o 5_o f_z 109._o cue_n 4._o hill_n 37_o eliz_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o laughton_n of_o cheshire_n cue_n 5_o resp_n 8_o e_z 4_o 4_o 7_o e_z 4_o 7_o a_o plough_v come_v 259_o b_o cue_n 6_o resp_n dyer_n 262_o a_o lib_fw-la 3_o c_o 15_o nu_fw-la 1_o de_fw-fr corona_n britton_n c_o 6_o lib_fw-la 1_o c_o 30_o 14_o e_z 3_o c_o 4_o cue_n 1_o sol_fw-it co_z