the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a the_o court_n can_v not_o adjudge_v it_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a although_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v circumstance_n and_o inducement_n to_o prove_v the_o fraud_n and_o in_o the_o 8._o rep._n lovedays_n case_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v accept_v a_o certain_a sum_n above_o ten_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o for_o forbearance_n of_o the_o money_n but_o no_o lone_a of_o money_n be_v find_v wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la be_v award_v henden_fw-ge the_o fine_a shall_v be_v direct_v only_o by_o the_o last_o indenture_n for_o that_o do_v control_v the_o first_o indenture_n count._n rutland_n case_n cook_n rep._n but_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o first_o indenture_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o disagreement_n to_o the_o second_o indenture_n do_v prove_v &_o enforce_v her_o agreement_n to_o the_o first_o and_o then_o the_o use_v limit_v by_o both_o indenture_n be_v all_o one_o scil_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n worfield_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o no_o variance_n between_o they_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n shall_v be_v affirm_v but_o haughton_n say_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o the_o use_n be_v matter_n of_o fact_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o not_o leave_v to_o the_o court._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o jury_n do_v conclude_v judgement_n judgement_n that_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v well_o take_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o one_o use_n but_o if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v to_o another_o use_n which_o be_v sufficient_a whereupon_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o affirm_v of_o the_o judgement_n trinit_fw-la 15_o jac._n the_o king_n and_o william_n allen_n against_o theophilus_n newton_n 318._o rot._n 318._o william_n allen_n as_o well_o for_o the_o king_n as_o for_o himself_o do_v inform_v against_o theophilus_n newton_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v assign_v name_v or_o appoint_v to_o keep_v a_o tavern_n within_o the_o town_n of_o tiverton_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o november_n 13_o jacob._n and_o for_o one_o hundred_o day_n between_o the_o first_o of_o november_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o information_n to_o wit_n the_o 26_o of_o octob._n the_o 14_o of_o king_n james_n at_o tiverton_n do_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n keep_v and_o maintain_v a_o common_a tavern_n and_o within_o the_o say_a time_n do_v utter_a and_o sell_v claret-wine_n and_o white-wine_n and_o sack_n and_o divers_a other_o kind_n of_o wine_n to_o divers_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n by_o retail_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n whereby_o a_o action_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v of_o the_o defendant_n 505_o l._n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_v hundred_o day_n whereof_o the_o informer_n pray_v the_o moiety_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o keep_v the_o tavern_n and_o utter_v of_o the_o wine_n the_o first_o of_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n and_o all_o the_o other_o day_n between_o the_o say_v first_o of_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n and_o the_o say_v 26_o octob._n 14_o king_n james_n save_v forty_o of_o the_o say_v hundred_o day_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o say_v forty_o day_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n the_o four_o of_o january_n the_o 3_o jacob._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n do_v grant_v licence_n to_o richard_n king_n and_o his_o assign_v thomas_n king_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o john_n king_n and_o his_o assign_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o his_o assign_v during_o his_o life_n for_o he_o and_o themselves_o their_o servant_n deputy_n and_o assign_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o his_o assign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n for_o he_o and_o themselves_o their_o servant_n and_o deputy_n or_o any_o of_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o so_o the_o say_v john_n after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n and_o thomas_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v john_n may_v have_v use_v occupy_v and_o hold_v a_o wine-celler_n within_o the_o town_n of_o tiverton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n in_o domo_fw-la mantionali_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la &_o thomas_n &_o johannes_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la inhabitabant_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la inhabitur_fw-la infra_fw-la predict_v vill._n de_fw-fr tiverton_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o utterare_fw-la per_fw-la retail_n viz._n by_o the_o gallon_n pottle_n quartfield_n or_o pint_n or_o less_o or_o great_a measure_n all_o manner_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a wine_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o well_o within_o their_o house_n as_o out_o of_o their_o house_n at_o his_o or_o their_o pleasure_n and_o at_o and_o for_o such_o price_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o say_a wine_n for_o reasonable_a gain_n may_v be_v afford_v without_o any_o impeachment_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o that_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 13_o jacob._n richard_n king_n die_v the_o last_o of_o august_n 14_o jacob._n thomas_n king_n by_o deed_n show_v do_v ordain_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v his_o assignee_n to_o draw_v and_o sell_v all_o good_a and_o wholesome_a wine_n in_o the_o then_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n in_o tiverton_n and_o to_o retail_v they_o without_o the_o say_a house_n for_o such_o price_n as_o for_o reasonable_a gain_n may_v be_v afford_v for_o one_o year_n wherefore_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o say_v last_o of_o august_n and_o before_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o information_n scil_n within_o the_o say_v forty_o day_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o day_n at_o tiverton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o then_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n as_o his_o assignee_n do_v hold_v a_o common_a tavern_n and_o do_v sell_v and_o utter_a claret_n white-wine_n and_o sack_n and_o other_o wine_n by_o retail_n and_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o sell_v the_o say_v wine_n for_o such_o price_n as_o he_o can_v reasonable_o afford_v and_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a wine_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v alive_a at_o tiverton_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o tiverton_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o tiverton_n in_o the_o information_n be_v all_o one_o town_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o licence_n be_v not_o pursue_v for_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o tavern_n in_o the_o mansion_n house_n in_o which_o the_o three_o party_n do_v then_o inhabit_v or_o shall_v after_o inhabit_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v restrain_v this_o liberty_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v under_o the_o licence_n of_o thomas_n king_n or_o his_o assignee_n to_o keep_v a_o tavern_n in_o his_o mansion_n house_n which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o that_o every_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v strict_o dyer_n 177._o a._n cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o of_o hen._n 8._o do_v will_n that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v b._n and_o c._n can_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a authority_n to_o they_o all_o three_o and_o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o 6._o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o make_v livery_n one_o of_o the_o three_o may_v make_v livery_n but_o not_o two_o of_o they_o by_o baldwin_n and_o 30_o ed._n 3._o 17._o the_o king_n do_v licence_n one_o to_o alien_n his_o manor_n of_o d._n who_o do_v alien_a it_o except_v twelve_o acre_n this_o licence_n will_v not_o serve_v and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o 5._o one_o by_o fine_a do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o g._n and_o his_o successor_n and_o show_v a_o charter_n whereby_o the_o king_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o conusor_n to_o render_v to_o find_v two_o chaplain_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a without_o mention_v of_o the_o chaplain_n whereupon_o the_o court_n do_v refuse_v it_o because_o it_o be_v disagree_v to_o the_o charter_n of_o leave_n and_o after_o
of_o price_n every_o quarter_n twenty_o shilling_n ad_fw-la revendendum_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v aver_v that_o stephen_n bointon_n name_v in_o the_o first_o information_n and_o stephen_n bointon_n name_v in_o the_o last_o information_n be_v one_o person_n and_o not_o divers_a and_o that_o the_o say_v three_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o barley_n and_o a_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o bean_n specify_v in_o the_o last_o information_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a barley_n and_o bean_n in_o the_o first_o information_n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la of_o the_o say_v last_o information_n the_o say_v first_o information_n depend_v determinable_a upon_o which_o plea_n mr._n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o offence_n in_o the_o first_o information_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v between_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n so_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a this_o may_v be_v do_v between_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 12._o jac._n and_o twenty_o of_o july_n next_o which_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o time_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o information_n and_o then_o that_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o engross_n between_o the_o twenty_o of_o july_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n next_o unless_o he_o have_v aver_v in_o fact_n that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o time_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o information_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n be_v not_o answer_v to_o at_o all_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o ingrosment_n be_v on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o not_o guilty_a go_v only_o between_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n and_o the_o four_o of_o july_n next_o and_o the_o last_o information_n be_v between_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n so_o that_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n be_v utter_o exclude_v and_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o time_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o information_n the_o first_o information_n be_v for_o engross_a of_o bean_n and_o pease_n be_v a_o mix_a grain_n and_o the_o last_o information_n be_v for_o bean_n only_o and_o bean_n by_o themselves_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o bean_n and_o pease_n be_v a_o mix_a grain_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o that_o principal_o for_o the_o second_o exception_n michalm_n 14._o jacob._n frosett_n against_o walshe_n in_o a_o ejectment_n of_o one_o message_n ten_o acre_n of_o land_n six_o of_o meadow_n and_o thirty_o of_o pasture_n in_o mansell_n lacie_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o hen_n hear_a the_o young_a the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n 13._o jac._n to_o have_v from_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n last_o pass_v unto_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o october_n next_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v tenement_n be_v copyhold_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o mansell_n lacie_n devisable_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o any_o inheritance_n may_v surrender_v the_o say_a tenement_n out_o of_o court_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v surrender_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n ought_v to_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n otherwise_o the_o surrender_n to_o be_v void_a and_o they_o find_v that_o one_o thomas_n herring_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o that_o he_o and_o anne_n his_o wife_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o decemb._n the_o 28._o of_o eliz._n at_o mansell_n aforesaid_a do_v surrender_v the_o say_a tenement_n out_o of_o court_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n garrow_n and_o hugh_n ireland_n then_o be_v two_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o rowland_n whittington_n george_n whittington_n and_o robert_n whittington_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v rowland_n george_n and_o robert_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v surrender_v do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o and_o pay_v the_o rent_n thereof_o that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o say_v thomas_n herring_n before_o the_o ejectment_n die_v and_o that_o no_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n during_o his_o life_n nor_o ever_o since_o and_o that_o the_o say_v rowland_n whittington_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n die_v and_o the_o say_v william_n garnar_n and_o hugh_n ireton_n also_o die_v before_o the_o ejectment_n and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n herring_n be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n herring_n and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n the_o 13._o jac._n do_v enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n of_o the_o say_v rowland_n and_o robert_n whittington_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o october_n the_o same_o year_n do_v enter_v and_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o otherwise_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o custom_n be_v precise_o find_v that_o the_o surrender_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o court_n be_v good_a so_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o perfect_a assurance_n make_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o the_o copyholder_n that_o surrender_n can_v avoid_v unless_o something_o fall_v out_o afterward_o that_o may_v avoid_v the_o surrender_n for_o as_o to_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v put_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o every_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o therefore_o the_o custom_n of_o rent_n that_o save_v the_o land_n of_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o attainder_n by_o outlawry_n nor_o the_o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n do_v not_o warrant_v a_o lease_n and_o release_n i_o agree_v all_o these_o to_o be_v law_n but_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o any_o of_o they_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a question_n for_o i_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o extend_v this_o custom_n in_o any_o point_n beyond_o the_o true_a express_a letter_n of_o the_o custom_n viz._n that_o the_o surrender_n shall_v be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court._n object_n 1_o but_o there_o have_v be_v two_o thing_n object_v to_o impeach_v this_o surrender_n that_o herring_n who_o make_v the_o surrender_n be_v dead_a and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o for_o every_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n have_v as_o good_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n as_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-sipmple_a have_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n for_o although_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o surrender_n aught_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n yet_o all_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o copyholder_n who_o surrender_v and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v the_o admittance_n and_o he_o give_v not_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o copyholder_n himself_o cook_n rep._n 4._o charles_n pennifather_n case_n that_o copyholder_n derive_v not_o their_o estate_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o disseisor_n or_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n do_v make_v a_o admittance_n upon_o a_o surrender_n or_o upon_o a_o descent_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n do_v make_v a_o voluntary_a grant_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n this_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n dyer_n 342._o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v copyhold_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n marry_v and_o grant_v copy_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o 9_o rep._n swan_n case_n and_o 4_o rep._n
taverner_n case_n the_o lord_n be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o make_v admittance_n and_o he_o that_o be_v admit_v shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 4_o rep._n bunting_n case_n who_o surrender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o die_v before_o the_o surrender_n be_v present_v yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v present_v after_o his_o death_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n than_o it_o become_v void_a and_o so_o in_o kite_n and_o queintons_n case_n if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v dye_n before_o the_o admittance_n yet_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v admit_v and_o periams_n case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v present_v in_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n yet_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffee_n die_v and_o after_o it_o be_v present_v this_o be_v good_a as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n deliver_v as_o a_o escroul_n upon_o condition_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o two_o tenant_n to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v object_n 2_o make_v be_v dead_a also_o but_o this_o will_v not_o avoid_v it_o for_o nothing_o at_o all_o do_v pass_v from_o they_o answer_n for_o they_o be_v but_o only_a witness_n of_o the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v present_v after_o their_o death_n as_o in_o their_o life-time_n as_o in_o 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o if_o a_o justice_n take_v a_o note_n of_o a_o fine_a although_o he_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v yet_o may_v it_o be_v certify_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o thâ—ir_a death_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o surrender_n but_o upon_o good_a proof_n it_o may_v be_v surrender_v after_o their_o death_n as_o in_o 27_o h._n 6._o 7._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a do_v make_v a_o obligation_n and_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escroul_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o be_v deliver_v upon_o condition_n and_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o bond_n deliver_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bond_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o brag_v case_n and_o butler_n case_v also_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n or_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o the_o feoffor_a dye_n or_o take_v husband_n before_o livery_n or_o attornment_n for_o there_o nothing_o pass_v until_o the_o livery_n or_o attornment_n according_a to_o littleton_n and_o the_o feoffee_n if_o he_o enter_v be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o grantor_n to_o countermand_v it_o but_o so_o can_v he_o that_o make_v a_o surrender_n out_o of_o court_n note_v periman_n case_n be_v here_o object_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o present_v the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hold_v his_o court_n within_o the_o time_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n in_o the_o book_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o action_n can_v be_v against_o the_o two_o tenant_n to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v have_v do_v no_o wrong_n for_o they_o can_v make_v no_o presentment_n before_o a_o court_n be_v hold_v neither_o can_v any_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o not_o hold_v his_o court_n because_o he_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o hold_v his_o court_n neither_o do_v the_o custom_n refer_v the_o presentment_n to_o any_o time_n but_o only_o to_o the_o next_o court_n and_o admit_v he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n yet_o be_v not_o that_o any_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o customary_a inheritance_n and_o be_v content_v only_o with_o a_o personal_a action_n wherein_o he_o shall_v only_o receive_v damage_n and_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o the_o party_n be_v insufficient_a or_o may_v die_v whereby_o the_o action_n will_v become_v fruitless_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a great_a inconvenience_n if_o the_o not_o keep_v of_o a_o court_n by_o the_o lord_n shall_v hinder_v the_o surrender_n when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o the_o surrender_n shall_v be_v but_o only_o at_o the_o next_o court_n for_o then_o those_o who_o argue_v against_o this_o surrender_n aught_o to_o limit_v another_o time_n than_o the_o custom_n do_v limit_v to_o make_v this_o presentment_n and_o what_o time_n will_v he_o limit_v peradventure_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n will_v say_v that_o the_o next_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o next_o day_n or_o within_o a_o month_n but_o this_o lie_v not_o in_o his_o power_n for_o when_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v the_o very_o be_v and_o life_n of_o a_o copyholder_n have_v limit_v the_o next_o court_n no_o man_n can_v shorten_v that_o time_n and_o the_o length_n of_o time_n can_v be_v material_a and_o no_o time_n be_v material_a until_o the_o time_n be_v past_a that_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o yet_o not_o so_o strict_o but_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a time_n of_o exposition_n according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o in_o the_o 9_o rep._n sir_n richard_n lerchfords_n case_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n do_v not_o come_v to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o court_n upon_o proclamation_n to_o claim_v his_o copy_n it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a and_o thomas_n copley_n do_v die_v the_o 27_o of_o elizabeth_n william_n his_o son_n be_v then_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o three_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o proclamation_n make_v and_o he_o come_v not_o into_o england_n until_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n but_o in_o our_o case_n we_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n and_o although_o the_o surrender_n here_o be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o presentment_n make_v in_o court_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n be_v bind_v as_o his_o ancestor_n be_v for_o he_o can_v countermand_v or_o avoid_v the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o his_o entry_n be_v illegal_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n michaelm_n 14_o jacob._n crook_n doderidge_n and_o haughton_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o estate_n do_v remain_v in_o he_o who_o make_v the_o surrender_n until_o he_o to_o who_o use_n the_o surrender_n be_v make_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o they_o agree_v the_o lord_n may_v do_v out_o of_o court_n and_o haughton_n say_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o admittance_n but_o the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n judgement_n judgement_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 832._o rot._n 832._o trinit_fw-la 12_o jacob._n john_n gouge_n plaintiff_n nicholas_n hayward_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o 13_o of_o march_n 24_o h._n 8._o do_v demise_n to_o thomas_n windham_n two_o house_n one_o now_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o southwark_n habendum_fw-la from_o michaelmas_n last_o pâ—st_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 99_o year_n and_o that_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n the_o 24_o h._n 8._o the_o prior_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n swithin_n in_o winchester_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v confirm_v the_o say_a lease_n that_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n 10_o eliz._n thomas_n windley_n assign_v over_o to_o francis_n westby_n who_o assign_v to_o william_n fryth_n who_o assign_v to_o john_n butler_n who_o the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_n to_o ellinor_n his_o wife_n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o all_o rent_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n to_o come_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a will_n for_o 28_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v unmarried_a and_o after_o devise_v it_o to_o thomas_n butler_n his_o nephew_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o child_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ellinor_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o further_o devise_v that_o in_o case_n his_o wife_n ellinor_n shall_v marry_v then_o during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v 28_o
as_o of_o his_o freehold_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v execution_n against_o sir_n john_n whitbrook_n whereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a tenement_n be_v find_v to_o the_o value_n of_o eighty_o shilling_n and_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_a executor_n in_o execution_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n 11_o jacob._n hang_v the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n john_n whitbrook_n do_v demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o say_v twenty_o seven_o day_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a executor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o inquisition_n mention_v whereof_o the_o say_a message_n five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o of_o meadow_n be_v parcel_n and_o do_v out_o the_o defendant_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o august_n 13_o jacob._n robert_n faldoe_n make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o find_v the_o ejectment_n and_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o taile_n can_v charge_v the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v alien_a 3_o ed._n 3._o 46._o so_o in_o the_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 21._o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v sell_v the_o tree_n and_o die_v the_o vendee_n can_v have_v they_o and_o the_o 17_o ass_n 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr do_v sue_v execution_n and_o enter_v and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v because_o this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o and_z 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o 31_o ed._n 3._o 22._o 14_o ass_n 3._o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v for_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o 26_o ass_n 38._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o then_o after_o confirm_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v good_a but_o in_o brook_n grant_v 73._o contrary_a for_o the_o charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o recognizance_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o termer_n but_o he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o 1_o h_z 7._o 9_o 7_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o in_o the_o 30_o assize_n 10._o the_o tenant_n plead_v recovery_n by_o action_n try_v against_o a_o stranger_n and_o do_v aver_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n to_o be_v between_o his_o title_n and_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o stranger_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v this_o and_o so_o do_v fauxesie_n and_o judgement_n be_v award_v for_o he_o and_o although_o that_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o scieri_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o lessor_n have_v good_a power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o lease_n here_o be_v good_a and_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o only_o by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessor_n in_o not_o plead_v the_o estate-tail_n and_o that_o be_v especial_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o statute_n do_v aid_v the_o lessee_n against_o such_o feigned_a recovery_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v no_o recovery_n until_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o which_o time_n the_o lessee_n have_v a_o good_a lease_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o execution_n 21._o h._n 6._o 13._o &_o 14._o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o reversion_n hang_v the_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o and_o 16_o h_n 7._o 5._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n or_o disseisin_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v pray_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o demandant_n traverse_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o can_v not_o for_o if_o he_o purchase_v the_o remainder_n hang_v the_o writ_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o hill_n 14_o jacob._n all_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v judgement_n judgement_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o lease_n make_v after_o the_o verdict_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o falsify_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n penson_n against_o mootham_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o that_o by_o indenture_n tripartite_a date_v the_o five_o decemb._n 12._o jacob._n it_o be_v between_o abraham_n baker_n by_o the_o name_n of_o abraham_n baker_n owner_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o grissel_n of_o l._n and_o of_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o peregrine_n of_o l._n and_o of_o a_o pinnace_n call_v the_o hopewell_n of_o l._n on_o the_o first_o part_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o name_n of_o h._n p._n owâ—er_v of_o the_o other_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o pinnace_n on_o the_o second_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ja._n mortham_n nautestrategi_n dicti_fw-la itineris_fw-la anglice_fw-la general_a of_o the_o say_a voyage_n n._n n._n b._n w._n and_o d._n e._n by_o the_o name_n of_o n.g._n naute_fw-fr magister_fw-la dictae_fw-la navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la le_fw-fr peregrine_n b._n w._n naute_fw-la magister_fw-la dict_z navis_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o grissel_n and_o d._n e._n naute_fw-la magister_fw-la of_o the_o say_a pinnace_n and_o several_a person_n name_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o say_a indenture_n on_o the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v testify_v and_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o say_v owner_n have_v furnish_v and_o set_v forth_o and_o the_o say_a victualer_n have_v victual_v the_o say_a ship_n as_o well_o for_o trade_n as_o for_o discovery_n and_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_a general_n master_n and_o officer_n pro_fw-la itinere_fw-la faciend_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o to_o such_o a_o island_n in_o the_o west-indies_n or_o otherwise_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o profitable_a to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a general_n and_o according_a to_o certain_a article_n of_o the_o commissioner_n bear_v date_n with_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o after_o their_o voyage_n to_o return_v to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_v general_n and_o each_o of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o officer_n several_o for_o each_o one_o proper_a and_o several_a part_n and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o do_v covenant_n for_o themselves_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o say_a owner_n several_o and_o their_o several_a executor_n etc._n etc._n in_o manner_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v general_n or_o the_o several_a master_n and_o officer_n their_o executor_n or_o assign_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o say_a voyage_n shall_v go_v beyond_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n nor_o shall_v do_v or_o commit_v any_o spoil_n or_o loss_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n be_v subject_a or_o in_o subjection_n to_o any_o prince_n or_o principality_n be_v in_o league_n or_o amity_n with_o our_o king_n nor_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o detriment_n prejudice_n trouble_n or_o damage_n may_v come_v to_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o pinnace_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o say_a owner_n or_o any_o of_o they_o respective_o breach_n 1_o and_o that_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perform_v all_o etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o say_a d.e._n and_o the_o commissioner_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a ship_n call_v the_o hope-well_a during_o the_o say_a voyage_n to_o wit_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n upon_o the_o high_a sea_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n jago_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o spoil_v one_o spanish_a frigate_n lade_v with_o rice_n etc._n etc._n which_o sip_n and_o good_n be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o divers_a person_n who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o king_n then_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o amity_n and_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o commissioner_n come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n do_v divide_v the_o say_v good_n among_o
a_o county_n of_o itself_o but_o because_o it_o be_v make_v a_o county_n since_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 3._o these_o ter-tenant_n be_v estop_v to_o plead_v non-tenure_n because_o that_o they_o with_o the_o residue_n at_o first_o do_v plead_v that_o john_n chatterton_n be_v tenant_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o plea_n they_o have_v take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v afterward_o plead_v non-tenure_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 4._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o i._n s._n who_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v whereupon_o the_o writ_n do_v abate_v and_o a_o new_a writ_n bring_v for_o jornies_n account_n against_o i._n s._n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v joyntenancy_n with_o the_o other_o because_o he_o have_v admit_v himself_o sole_a tenant_n by_o the_o first_o writ_n 33_o h._n 6._o 3._o in_o a_o formedon_n against_o the_o husband_n who_o plead_v joyntenancy_n with_o his_o wife_n for_o which_o the_o write_v a_o bate_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v purchase_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n who_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o if_o the_o last_o writ_n have_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v non-tenure_n 22_o h._n 6._o 54._o b._n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n the_o demandant_n say_v that_o before_o he_o bring_v another_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o i._o s._n who_o make_v default_n for_o which_o a_o grand_a cape_n be_v award_v upon_o which_o i._o s._n make_v default_n and_o the_o now_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v sole_a tenant_n and_o wage_v his_o law_n of_o non-summons_n which_o the_o demandant_n do_v acknowledge_v whereupon_o the_o write_v abate_v and_o this_o writ_n purchase_v by_o jornies_n account_n and_o there_o it_o be_v argue_v if_o he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o because_o the_o first_o writ_n do_v abate_v by_o his_o own_o default_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v such_o advantage_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v estop_v to_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v 42_o ed._n 3._o 16._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la one_o take_v the_o several_a tenancy_n on_o his_o part_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o they_o be_v estop_v because_o that_o a_o former_a process_n be_v against_o they_o and_o other_o and_o they_o take_v the_o entire_a tenancy_n upon_o they_o without_o that_o that_o the_o other_o have_v any_o thing_n and_o do_v gage_v their_o law_n of_o non-summons_n wherefore_o the_o first_o writ_n do_v abate_v and_o this_o write_v purchase_v by_o journey_n account_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n when_o all_o the_o tenant_n have_v plead_v that_o i._o c._n be_v tenant_n of_o parcel_n not_o name_v in_o the_o return_n they_o have_v take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v afterward_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o now_o the_o writ_n be_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n part._n 2_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o recovery_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o wife_n within_o age_n by_o attorney_n be_v error_n for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o every_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la whereby_o land_n be_v demand_v if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v he_o ought_v to_o appear_v either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o one_o lawful_o authorize_v by_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o appearance_n by_o the_o attorney_n where_o the_o attorney_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v error_n until_o it_o be_v remedy_v in_o case_n where_o a_o verdict_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o of_o h._n 8._o of_o repleader_n but_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o default_n or_o demurrer_n or_o upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o no_o warranty_n by_o he_o who_o recover_v this_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n dyer_n 93._o 20_o eliz._n dyer_n 363._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o demand_n be_v lose_v or_o gain_v by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o warranty_n and_o then_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o 1_o h._n 5._o 6._o adjudge_v that_o a_o infant_n can_v be_v attorney_n for_o another_o and_o so_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o b._n there_o by_o newton_n if_o a_o infant_n sue_v by_o a_o attorney_n it_o be_v error_n and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n stand_v with_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v by_o the_o infant_n which_o although_o it_o be_v sufficient_a when_o it_o be_v of_o full_a age_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v dangerous_a to_o permit_v infant_n to_o lose_v their_o land_n by_o their_o attorney_n while_o they_o have_v not_o discretion_n enough_o to_o choose_v such_o who_o shall_v be_v faithful_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v make_v better_a provision_n for_o they_o to_o wit_n that_o they_o shall_v appear_v by_o their_o guardian_n admit_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n so_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o infant_n the_o court_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o sufficient_a &_o trusty_a person_n to_o plead_v and_o defend_v their_o cause_n nat._n br._n 27_o h._n 1._o a_o infant_n shall_v sue_v by_o his_o next_o friend_n but_o if_o he_o be_v defendant_n in_o any_o action_n he_o shall_v make_v defence_n by_o his_o guardian_n and_o not_o by_o his_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o court_n do_v assign_v a_o guardian_n for_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v defendant_n and_o that_o be_v common_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o where_o hungerford_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o their_o villain_n be_v in_o their_o service_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v free_a etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o be_v not_o retain_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o several_a damage_n viz._n for_o the_o take_n of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o service_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v neither_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v because_o the_o retainer_n be_v not_o find_v and_o after_o markham_n move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n do_v appear_v by_o their_o attorney_n and_o do_v declare_v that_o all_o the_o process_n continue_v by_o the_o attorney_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o their_o guardian_n so_o that_o all_o be_v error_n and_o newton_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o a_o attorney_n be_v always_o make_v by_o the_o party_n aught_o to_o be_v therefore_o make_v by_o one_o of_o ability_n to_o give_v such_o authority_n which_o ability_n can_v be_v in_o a_o infant_n for_o all_o authority_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n â—re_n utter_o void_a and_o that_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n in_o any_o action_n be_v error_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o say_a book_n if_o the_o 22_o h._n 6._o 31._o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o b._n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n answer_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n can_v give_v away_o or_o lose_v the_o inheritant_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o it_o must_v be_v give_v or_o lose_v by_o she_o herself_o and_o by_o she_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o the_o wife_n she_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o only_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o she_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o nonage_n 14_o ed._n 3._o age_n 88_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n do_v appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n and_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o guardian_n and_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o guardian_n be_v hide_v to_o bring_v she_o into_o court_n to_o see_v whether_o she_o be_v
court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a but_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v resolve_v upon_o another_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a because_o that_o the_o word_n he_o die_v confectionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v raze_v by_o the_o lessee_n himself_o but_o admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v present_o for_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o 9_o of_o elizab._n the_o true_a grant_n in_o the_o premise_n do_v show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o shall_v control_v the_o word_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o die_n confectionis_fw-la also_o these_o word_n be_v qualify_v by_o other_o word_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la viz._n termino_fw-la predict_v finito_fw-la three_o the_o former_a lease_n be_v recite_v as_o a_o good_a lease_n without_o doubt_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o a_o lease_n in_o truth_n but_o be_v term_v a_o pretend_a lease_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n if_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v present_o or_o not_o and_o mich._n 10_o jacob._n thomas_n moor_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n against_o john_n musgrave_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o william_n moor_n the_o five_o of_o may_n 10_o jac._n of_o a_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o 21_o year_n whereby_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n do_v eject_v he_o to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o william_n moor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o anunciation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n hereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o first_o limitation_n and_o after_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v on_o the_o bench_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o denham_n bromley_n and_o tanfield_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n michaelm_n 14_o jacob._n standish_n against_o short_a in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o ejectment_n on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o george_n walker_n parson_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n john_n evangelist_n in_o london_n 14_o junii_fw-la 14_o jac._n of_o a_o message_n call_v the_o swan_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o anunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v until_o he_o be_v eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o 15_o junii_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_a message_n do_v lie_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n every_o citizen_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o house_n and_o land_n and_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o say_a city_n as_o well_o in_o mortmain_n without_o licence_n as_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a custom_n and_o all_o other_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o 7_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o find_v that_o william_n daringre_n citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n the_o ten_o of_o may_n 34_o of_o ed._n the_o three_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n as_o well_o of_o the_o say_a message_n as_o of_o other_o land_n in_o london_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n 1360._o and_o in_o the_o 34_o of_o ed._n 3._o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o do_v devise_v the_o say_a message_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o tenement_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v and_o first_o he_o devise_v a_o quit_v rend_v of_o 40_o s._n a_o year_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o st._n john_n evangelist_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o pray_v for_o soul_n and_o he_o do_v devise_v to_o the_o say_a parson_n and_o his_o successor_n a_o chamber_n with_o two_o cellar_n thereupon_o lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o his_o tenement_n to_o pray_v for_o soul_n and_o then_o follow_v this_o clause_n item_n lego_n &_o ordino_fw-la quod_fw-la unus_fw-la capellanus_fw-la celebret_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n predict_v statim_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la meum_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o animabus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la capellanus_fw-la percipiet_fw-la annuatim_fw-la de_fw-fr tenemento_fw-it meo_fw-la 8_o mark_n pro_fw-la stipendio_fw-la &_o volo_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la capellanus_fw-la ad_fw-la matutinas_fw-la missas_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la horis_fw-la canonicis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la predict_v intersit_fw-la per_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la rectoris_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr residuo_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la clarum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ultra_fw-la solutionem_fw-la dict_z tenementi_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la uxoris_fw-la meae_fw-la scolatizando_fw-la adjuvetur_fw-la quousque_fw-la ad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenit_fw-la ad_fw-la ordines_fw-la sacerdotales_fw-la percipiend_n &_o cum_fw-la sacerdos_n fuerit_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la dictum_fw-la cantarium_fw-la occupet_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la si_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr residuo_fw-la praedicti_fw-la tenementi_fw-la neque_fw-la de_fw-la cantario_fw-la nihil_fw-la percipiet_fw-la sed_fw-la rector_n antedictus_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o 4_o magistri_fw-la sufficient_a parochiam_fw-la praesentent_fw-la &_o invenient_fw-la unum_fw-la capellanum_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la cantarium_fw-la occupandum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la de_fw-la tenementis_fw-la meis_fw-la in_o dominica_fw-la parochia_fw-la non_fw-la legatis_fw-la salvo_fw-la quod_fw-la lego_fw-la de_fw-la dictis_fw-la tenement_n meis_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la &_o successor_n suis_fw-la illam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la quam_fw-la johannes_n sherman_n modo_fw-la tenet_fw-la reddend_n inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la tot_fw-la quiet_n reddit_fw-la de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la meis_fw-la exeunt_fw-la item_n volo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la dominica_fw-la cantuaria_n pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la dicti_fw-la rectoris_fw-la vel_fw-la successor_n suorum_fw-la retardavit_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la inoccupat_fw-la fuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la dict_z camer_z solarii_fw-la &_o mansiones_fw-la erunt_fw-la gardianis_fw-la de_fw-la ponte_fw-la et_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la clarum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o residuum_fw-la ultra_fw-la solutionem_fw-la &_o reparationem_fw-la predict_v volo_fw-la quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la sub_fw-la custode_fw-la rectoris_fw-la &_o 4_o parochianorum_fw-la ad_fw-la providend_n ornamentum_fw-la &_o libros_fw-la dominicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o same_o day_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o message_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tenement_n in_o the_o will_n out_o of_o which_o the_o testator_n do_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_a chaplain_n shall_v have_v eight_o mark_n for_o his_o stipend_n and_o that_o henry_n tyte_v be_v parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a message_n upon_o the_o defendant_n and_o do_v expel_v he_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o they_o pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o parson_n by_o this_o devise_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n the_o say_v eight_o mark_n be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o chaplain_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o comment_n 4136._o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o in_o expound_v of_o will_n the_o law_n shall_v interpret_v the_o word_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o shall_v direct_v their_o operation_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o that_o to_o the_o matter_n form_n and_o order_n limit_v in_o last_o will_n the_o law_n do_v submit_v to_o they_o and_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o although_o that_o in_o conveyance_n or_o deed_n execute_v by_o man_n in_o their_o lifetime_n the_o law_n do_v require_v apt_a word_n to_o make_v
inter_fw-la vicinos_fw-la suos_fw-la apud_fw-la edmonton_n predict_v which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o fact_n that_o he_o make_v or_o cause_v light_n &_o discordia_fw-la and_o not_o that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v they_o and_o if_o a_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a although_o that_o the_o party_n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n or_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o by_o such_o indictment_n he_o can_v be_v in_o any_o danger_n and_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 12._o if_o one_o be_v indict_v on_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n and_o he_o do_v not_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o but_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v and_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n may_v show_v how_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o due_o arraign_v and_o they_o shall_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o vide_fw-la cook_n 4_o rep._n vaux_n case_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o the_o party_n indite_v be_v misname_v and_o be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n because_o the_o indictment_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o dyer_n 286._o if_o the_o offence_n in_o the_o indictment_n be_v pardon_v by_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o yet_o the_o party_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o conspiracy_n because_o he_o be_v in_o no_o jeopardy_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o chilborn_n sergeant_n and_o george_n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o four_o of_o february_n 15_o jacob._n i_o show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n afore_o cite_v and_o also_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o reason_n afore_o show_v judgement_n judgement_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caperet_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la jacob._n michaelmas_n 15_o jacob._n thomas_n muschamp_n knight_n and_z margaret_z his_o wife_n and_o thomas_n lock_v esq_n and_o jane_n his_o wife_n against_o colan_n bluet_n michael_n samson_n edward_n jenny_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n exchequer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o first_o of_o january_n 14_o jacob._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o tottenham_n do_v break_v and_o enter_v &_o possessionem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la predict_v a_o praedicto_fw-la primo_fw-la januarii_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la billae_fw-la scil_n 20_o maii_n 15_o jacob._n habuerunt_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o custodierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n quo_fw-la minus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o before_o the_o trespass_n sir_n william_n lock_v knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o socage_n and_o that_o he_o and_o matthew_n lock_v his_o son_n be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o other_o copyhold_n land_n in_o tottenham_n and_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n matthew_z john_n henry_n and_o michael_n that_o the_o 15_o martii_fw-la 1549._o sir_n william_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o do_v devise_v these_o tenement_n to_o henry_n and_o michael_n in_o these_o word_n i_o give_v to_o thomas_n matthew_z john_n henry_n and_o michael_n my_o five_o son_n my_o dwell_a house_n in_o bowlane_n and_o my_o house_n at_o the_o lock_n in_o cheap_a and_o my_o house_n at_o the_o bell_n in_o cheap_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o may_v dwell_v in_o they_o and_o keep_v the_o retain_v shop_n still_o in_o my_o name_n to_o continue_v there_o item_n i_o give_v to_o john_n lock_v my_o house_n that_o paris_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o henry_n lock_v my_o house_n that_o john_n edward_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o michael_n lock_v the_o three_o house_n whereinis_fw-la w._n b._n and_o p._n dwell_v i_o give_v to_o henry_n lock_v the_o house_n that_o kew_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o matthew_n lock_v the_o two_o house_n wherein_o s._n and_o t._n dwell_v i_o give_v to_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v all_o my_o house_n in_o the_o poultry_n bucklersbury_n and_o st._n johns_n and_o a_o house_n that_o goodman_n dwell_v in_o i_o give_v to_o matthew_n lock_v all_o my_o house_n at_o dowgate_n and_o in_o the_o vintry_n i_o give_v to_o thomas_n lock_v all_o my_o house_n in_o cheap_a lie_v in_o st._n peter_n parish_n i_o give_v to_o thomas_n lock_v my_o land_n at_o martin_n and_o wimbleton_n that_o i_o may_v give_v he_o except_o one_o farm_n call_v martin_n holt_n which_o i_o give_v to_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v i_o give_v to_o all_o my_o five_o son_n the_o half_a of_o the_o leg_n entry_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o late_a and_o as_o touch_v my_o land_n at_o tottenham_n my_o son_n matthew_n be_v join_v purchaser_n with_o i_o of_o the_o most_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n there_o which_o be_v freehold_n i_o give_v to_o henry_n and_o michael_n lock_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o matthew_n lock_v my_o son_n than_o he_o to_o enter_v upon_o it_o as_o of_o my_o gift_n by_o this_o my_o will._n item_n all_o the_o house_n and_o land_n that_o i_o have_v give_v joint_o betwixt_o my_o son_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v bear_v part_n and_o part-like_a go_v out_o of_o all_o my_o house_n and_o land_n upon_o my_o blessing_n as_o well_o freehold_a as_o copyhold_n to_o pay_v to_o my_o wife_n elizabeth_n for_o dowry_n 40_o l._n every_o year_n during_o her_o life_n out_o of_o all_o my_o land_n and_o house_n as_o well_o copyhold_n as_o freehold_n for_o which_o sum_n i_o be_o bind_v as_o appear_v by_o certain_a indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o of_o my_o son_n refuse_v to_o bear_v his_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a sum_n of_o 40_o l._n i_o will_v that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v no_o part_n of_o my_o bequest_n by_o i_o to_o they_o give_v in_o this_o my_o will_n but_o my_o gift_n give_v to_o he_o oâ—_n they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o well-willing_a son_n which_o be_v content_a to_o fulfil_v this_o my_o will_n and_o bond_n that_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o to_o be_v perform_v sir_n william_n lock_v dye_v seize_v and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n do_v survive_v he_o henry_n and_o michael_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o pay_v their_o part_n of_o the_o say_v 40_o l._n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n henry_n die_v and_o michael_n pay_v his_o part_n of_o the_o say_v 40_o l._n thomas_n lock_n be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n and_o have_v issue_n matthew_n lock_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o die_v matthew_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n devise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o 28_o of_o july_n 15_o jacob._n michael_n lock_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o the_o say_v colan_n bluet_n michael_n samson_n and_z elizabeth_z jenny_n the_o defendant_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n and_o that_o the_o say_a bluet_n samson_n and_o jenny_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n his_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v michael_n lock_n do_v enter_v upon_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v enter_v upon_o who_o the_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o make_v the_o trespass_n but_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v legal_a or_o not_o the_o jury_n do_v doubt_v and_o if_o legal_a they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o i_o conceive_v that_o henry_n and_o michael_n loâ—k_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n which_o by_o their_o death_n be_v end_v so_o that_o nothing_o can_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o michael_n be_v the_o survivor_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o matthew_n lock_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v good_a and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lawful_a case_n the_o case_n and_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v this_o sir_n william_n lock_v be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v joynt-tenant_n with_o matthew_n lock_v one_o of_o his_o son_n of_o copyhold_n land_n within_o the_o same_o town_n have_v issue_n henry_n michael_n thomas_n and_o two_o other_o son_n and_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o son_n divers_a land_n several_o and_o after_o say_v touch_v my_o land_n at_o t._n my_o son_n matthew_n be_v join_v purchaser_n with_o i_o already_o
any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n or_o any_o charge_n or_o encumbrance_n out_o of_o the_o same_o or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o their_o disposition_n to_o bind_v their_o successor_n except_o only_a lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n of_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v or_o whereupon_o the_o usual_a rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o say_v act._n and_o although_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o such_o land_n usual_o demise_v reserve_v the_o usual_a rent_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n yet_o unless_o all_o the_o limitation_n prescribe_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o hen._n 8._o be_v not_o pursue_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o in_o possession_n or_o that_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v not_o expire_v or_o surrender_v within_o one_o year_n which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o fox_n case_n than_o such_o lease_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o such_o construction_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v be_v make_v to_o disable_v a_o bishop_n to_o make_v any_o estate_n except_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o for_o three_o life_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o concern_v the_o bind_n of_o the_o successor_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o bishop_n to_o another_o although_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o elizabeth_n to_o bind_v the_o successor_n as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v such_o a_o hereditament_n whereon_o no_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v for_o all_o in_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v not_o permit_v in_o the_o exception_n be_v restrain_v as_o to_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o general_a purview_n of_o the_o say_a act_n but_o yet_o such_o grant_n will_v bind_v the_o bishop_n himself_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n do_v intend_v not_o only_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o increase_v of_o good_a hospitality_n and_o avoid_v dilapidation_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o successor_n if_o the_o act_n of_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v bind_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o remedy_n and_o therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o act_n do_v rather_o regard_v the_o successor_n and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n viz._n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n or_o unite_v belonging_z or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n may_v be_v very_o apt_o construe_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o office_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n for_o although_o the_o bishop_n can_v exercise_v this_o office_n himself_o yet_o have_v he_o a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o gift_n and_o dispose_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o cook_n 8_o rep._n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n and_o these_o word_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o concern_v the_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o bishop_n upon_o a_o title_n of_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o upon_o verdict_n or_o confession_n this_o be_v restrain_v by_o this_o act_n because_o the_o bishop_n be_v charge_v with_o this_o annuity_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o therefore_o the_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o predecessor_n 21_o h._n 7._o 4._o 48_o ed._n 3.26_o 33_o h._n 6._o 44._o and_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o annuity_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 10_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 10._o but_o because_o this_o do_v concern_v the_o bishopric_n and_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o revenue_n this_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o objection_n wherefore_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o sole_o i_o answer_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v to_o by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o office_n be_v ancient_a and_o necessary_a the_o grant_v thereof_o with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n be_v no_o diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n or_o dispoverish_v the_o successor_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n such_o grant_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o general_a restraint_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o elizabeth_n for_o as_o bracton_n say_v illud_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la licitum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la necessitas_fw-la facit_fw-la licitum_fw-la &_o necessitas_fw-la inducit_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la privatur_fw-la and_o if_o bishop_n have_v not_o power_n to_o grant_v such_o office_n of_o service_n and_o necessity_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n but_o that_o their_o estate_n shall_v depend_v on_o incertainty_n as_o on_o the_o death_n or_o transmutation_n of_o the_o bishop_n than_o no_o able_a or_o sufficient_a person_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o serve_v they_o in_o such_o office_n or_o at_o least_o will_v not_o discharge_v their_o office_n with_o any_o cheerfulness_n or_o alacrity_n if_o they_o may_v not_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o certain_a for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v but_o when_o a_o ancient_a office_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o two_o and_o therefore_o such_o grant_n be_v not_o exempt_v out_o of_o the_o general_a restraint_n of_o the_o statute_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n to_o one_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o this_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n may_v grant_v such_o office_n to_o two_o he_o may_v grant_v they_o without_o any_o limitation_n of_o life_n and_o by_o consequence_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o so_o if_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o one_o so_o he_o may_v to_o other_o also_o without_o any_o limitation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v grant_v they_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o of_o such_o opinion_n be_v popham_n chief_a justice_n michaelm_n 44_o &_o 45_o eliz._n in_o stumbler_n case_n and_o dyer_n 23_o eliz._n 370._o where_o horn_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n do_v grant_v to_o dr._n dale_n during_o his_o life_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o waltham_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la the_o bishop_n die_v and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n dr._n dale_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n incur_v in_o his_o life_n against_o the_o executor_n in_o which_o two_o point_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o the_o other_o that_o although_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o parcel_n this_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 346._o in_o this_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n do_v grant_n to_o george_n boulton_n a_o annuity_n of_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n die_v and_o boulton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o successor_n and_o in_o his_o count_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n have_v grant_v reasonable_a fee_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o this_o fee_fw-mi have_v be_v grant_v before_o and_o do_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v homo_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la &_o in_o lege_fw-la peritus_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o say_a bishopric_n be_v found_v but_o of_o late_a time_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n the_o eight_o yet_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n of_o necessity_n to_o one_o in_o possession_n with_o reasonable_a fee_n the_o reasonableness_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o the_o same_o do_v depend_v be_v good_a and_o be_v restrain_v out_o of_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_v act._n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o avowant_n have_v aver_v this_o office_n to_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o which_o have_v
year_n not_o expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o marriage_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o message_n then_o in_o his_o tenure_n be_v his_o mansion-house_n which_o house_n now_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n out_o of_o all_o his_o other_o land_n tenement_n and_o house_n of_o the_o devisor_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o to_o detain_v the_o same_o until_o the_o say_a annuity_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v ellinor_n and_o if_o ellinor_n do_v marry_v he_o do_v devise_v all_o his_o say_a land_n except_o the_o say_a mansion-house_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n butler_n and_o his_o child_n and_o make_v the_o say_a ellinor_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v possess_v and_o the_o say_v ellinor_n enter_v claim_v the_o devise_n and_o the_o 16_o of_o january_n 1606._o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o april_n 1606._o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n do_v agree_v to_o have_v the_o say_a mansion-house_n and_o the_o say_a annuity_n and_o thomas_n butler_n by_o their_o assent_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o 12_o jan._n 1606._o elinor_n die_v and_o at_o our_o lady-day_n 12_o jacob._n 10_o l._n of_o the_o say_a annuity_n be_v behind_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 26_o of_o may_v 12_o jacob._n do_v enter_v and_o take_v certain_a good_n for_o the_o say_v 10_o l._n and_o will_v have_v detain_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n and_o the_o defendant_n rescue_v they_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o confirmation_n with_o the_o several_a assignment_n and_o the_o devise_v as_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v forth_o save_v the_o devise_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n butler_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ellinor_n which_o clause_n be_v not_o find_v and_o they_o find_v also_o that_o john_n butler_n the_o 3_o novemb_n 3_o jacob._n die_v and_o that_o ellinor_n do_v enter_v claim_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o she_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o their_o agreement_n to_o have_v the_o mansion-house_n and_o rent_n as_o a_o legacy_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o thomas_n butler_n in_o the_o residue_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o death_n of_o ellinor_n and_o that_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v behind_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o good_n and_o will_v have_v detain_v they_o as_o a_o distress_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n rescue_v they_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o first_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o john_n butler_n have_v not_o any_o rent_n at_o all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v if_o she_o have_v any_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o case_n to_o be_v thus_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o two_o house_n do_v devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o 28_o year_n which_o be_v all_o the_o term_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o unmarried_a and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o thomas_n butler_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n marry_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v one_o message_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o 20_o l._n rent_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o than_o thomas_n butler_n shall_v have_v the_o other_o message_n the_o devisor_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v claim_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o then_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o they_o agree_v to_o have_v the_o house_n that_o be_v devise_v to_o she_o after_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o thomas_n butler_n by_o their_o assent_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o residue_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n distrain_v for_o rent_n behind_o after_o her_o death_n and_o the_o defendant_n rescue_v the_o distress_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o wife_n can_v have_v no_o rent_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n because_o the_o wife_n do_v take_v the_o entire_a term_n as_o executrix_n and_o therefore_o she_o can_v have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o term_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v a_o rent_n to_o i._n s._n and_o make_v he_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v i._n s._n shall_v have_v no_o rent_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n as_o legated_a for_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o the_o term_n and_o although_o he_o have_v one_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o the_o other_o as_o executor_n yet_o can_v he_o have_v both_o together_o 4_o ed._n 6._o b._n surrend_a 52._o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n as_o executor_n and_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n the_o lease_n be_v extinct_a and_o although_o the_o term_n in_o our_o case_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o stranger_n yet_o by_o the_o law_n it_o do_v first_o vest_n in_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o devisee_n can_v have_v it_o without_o the_o delivery_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o a_o devisee_fw-mi do_v enter_v into_o a_o term_n or_o take_v good_n without_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o 20_o ed._n 49._o 2_o h._n 6._o 16._o 11_o h._n 4._o 84._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o although_o in_o the_o 27_o of_o henry_n the_o 6._o 8._o a._n diversity_n be_v take_v between_o a_o thing_n certain_a and_o uncertain_a for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o if_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v certain_a and_o a_o stranger_n take_v it_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o in_o old_a nat._n bre._n 87._o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o term_n first_o ve_v in_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o executor_n have_v be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n object_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o although_o the_o term_n do_v first_o vest_n in_o the_o executor_n yet_o when_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o devise_n he_o be_v then_o immediate_o in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a answer_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o the_o agreement_n do_v divest_v all_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o devisor_n have_v gain_v by_o his_o entry_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o woman_n have_v as_o high_a and_o right_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o she_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o sever_a the_o land_n from_o the_o rent_n yet_o that_o can_v revive_v the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a as_o if_o one_o have_v land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o can_v be_v divide_v although_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v as_o high_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o she_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n appear_v in_o cook_n 6_o rep._n sanders_n case_n where_o if_o a_o executor_n commit_v waste_v before_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o he_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n and_o although_o the_o devisee_n after_o his_o assent_n be_v in_o by_o relation_n by_o the_o devisor_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o aid_v the_o rent_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o son_n have_v rend_v out_o of_o his_o father_n land_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n endow_v his_o wife_n this_o shall_v not_o revive_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v extinct_a before_o yet_o be_v the_o wife_n in_o as_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o son_n be_v utter_o defeat_v but_o admit_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a yet_o here_o be_v no_o agreement_n to_o have_v the_o rent_n for_o here_o be_v two_o devise_n 1._o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n if_o she_o continue_v unmarried_a the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n butler_n and_o the_o other_o of_o twenty_o pound_n rend_v to_o commence_v after_o her_o marriage_n wherefore_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executrix_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n comment_n 5._o 21._o b._n welden_n and_o elkingtons_n case_n if_o a_o termor_n devise_v a_o rent_n or_o a_o
april_n and_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v bond_n because_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v their_o authority_n first_o because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o discharge_v any_o action_n or_o duty_n accrue_v to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n as_o administrator_n second_o because_o that_o by_o the_o release_n the_o obligation_n itself_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v discharge_v cook_n 10_o rep._n 131._o where_o moor_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o bedell_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n and_o b._n concern_v all_o matter_n then_o in_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o novemb_n 24_o elizab._n and_o the_o 10_o of_o decemb._n the_o 24_o of_o eliz._n they_o do_v agree_v that_o moor_n shall_v pay_v to_o bedell_n certain_a money_n and_o that_o bedell_n shall_v release_v all_o demand_n until_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n 24_o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o this_o submission_n do_v assume_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v any_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o assign_v two_o breach_n one_o that_o he_o do_v not_o release_n the_o other_o that_o he_o sue_v execution_n and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o entire_a damage_n give_v and_o then_o after_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n because_o that_o the_o agreement_n as_o to_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_a the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o michaelm_n 11_o jacob._n rot._n 155._o stair_n against_o wild_a wherein_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o and_o concern_v all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o award_n that_o one_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o other_o 3_o l._n and_o that_o each_o shall_v release_v all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o not_o pay_v the_o 3_o l._n adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n in_o all_o because_o it_o be_v to_o release_v all_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o knap_n against_o mâ—w_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o certain_a thing_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v award_v that_o one_o shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o each_o shall_v release_v all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o at_o last_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a as_o to_o all_o that_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o void_a for_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o matter_n submit_v to_o do_v give_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n hillar_n 13_o jacob._n smith_n against_o whitbrook_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n viz._n for_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 4_o septemb_n 12_o jacob._n thou_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o traitor_n and_o a_o archtraitor_n and_o i_o mean_v the_o defendant_n will_v hang_v thou_o or_o be_v hang_v for_o thou_o and_o after_o the_o 15_o septemb_n 12_o jac._n the_o defendant_n do_v procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n knight_n and_z robert_z castle_n esq_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n for_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v complain_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v say_v and_o publish_v divers_a traitorous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n of_o the_o say_a county_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o there_o be_v imprison_v and_o do_v so_o remain_v until_o the_o next_o session_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n hold_v the_o 4_o of_o octob._n 12_o jacob._n before_o robert_n bell_n knight_n robert_n payn_n knight_n and_o other_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v compel_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n against_o the_o next_o session_n to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o next_o session_n hold_v the_o 10_o janu._n 12_o jac._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o other_o justice_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v appear_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n in_o the_o public_a session_n do_v say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o mean_v the_o defendant_n do_v accuse_v robert_n smith_n meanine_v the_o plaintiff_n absolute_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v never_o speak_v and_o traitorous_a word_n against_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o lay_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o say_v word_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v viz._n the_o three_o of_o septemb_n the_o 12_o jacob._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v speech_n of_o the_o king_n do_v speak_v of_o he_o these_o traitorous_a word_n the_o king_n mean_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v a_o scupry_a king_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o several_a word_n and_o also_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o protestation_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v the_o say_v word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o plea_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o read_v the_o record_n or_o have_v any_o argument_n because_o that_o the_o justification_n be_v insufficient_a and_o the_o record_n be_v not_o read_v because_o it_o import_v scandal_n to_o the_o king_n cooper_n against_o smith_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n scil_n thou_o and_o waterman_n do_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n mean_v one_o yarnton_n late_a servant_n of_o francis_n dingley_n esq_n and_o thou_o be_v never_o try_v for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v bring_v thou_o to_o thy_o trial_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nor_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o master_n and_o that_o francis_n dingley_n be_v his_o master_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v aveâ—â—â—d_v for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o master_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v the_o horse_n of_o i._o s._n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o aver_v that_o i._o s._n have_v a_o horse_n and_o if_o everment_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v aver_v here_o when_o he_o say_v thy_o master_n cook_n and_o there_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o cook_n be_v servant_n to_o francis_n dingley_n and_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o francis_n dingley_n be_v master_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n judgement_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trinit_fw-la 14_o jacob._n weal_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 22_o of_o novemb_n the_o 13_o of_o king_n james_n crimen_fw-la felony_n querenti_fw-la false_a &_o malitiose_fw-la imposuit_fw-la and_o do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o take_v for_o the_o felonious_a take_n and_o steal_v of_o five_o heifer_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o sir_n thomas_n bennet_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o malice_n also_o at_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n london_n before_o the_o major_a and_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v malicious_o and_o false_o for_o the_o felony_n of_o steal_v of_o five_o steer_n the_o 23_o octob._n 13_o jacob._n and_o do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o gaol_n of_o newgate_n until_o he_o be_v legal_o acquit_v at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o 13_o jacob._n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n 100_o l._n and_o do_v aver_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v false_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o 18_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n he_o be_v possess_v
also_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v possess_v of_o five_o steer_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n of_o a_o chantery_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o d._n and_o make_v title_n to_o it_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o chantery_n in_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o make_v title_n to_o it_o and_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o he_o do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o chantry_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v and_o pasch_fw-mi 14_o elizab._n downing_n against_o hayward_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o suffolk_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v as_o servant_n to_o a._n to_o who_o a_o commission_n of_o rebellion_n of_o chancery_n be_v direct_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o reverse_v again_o by_o error_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n because_o that_o when_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v upon_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o matter_n in_o fact_n or_o of_o matter_n do_v in_o two_o county_n that_o can_v join_v the_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o one_o only_a and_o pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o montague_n crook_n and_o doderidge_n because_o that_o all_o that_o be_v do_v after_o sir_n thomas_n buriet_v warrant_n be_v illegal_a but_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o charge_v of_o felony_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v do_v before_o the_o say_a warrant_n but_o haughton_n disagree_v who_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v no_o justification_n for_o what_o be_v do_v before_o the_o warrant_n but_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n judgement_n judgement_n mill_n against_o martial_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n of_o twenty_o pound_n hil._n 11_o jac._n ror_n 1109._o and_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v the_o twenty_o of_o jan._n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n james_n and_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o george_n cockrell_n edward_n sureton_n and_o william_n be_v to_o arbitrate_v of_o and_o concern_v all_o matter_n then_o depend_v between_o â—hem_n so_o that_o the_o say_a award_n be_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n before_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o january_n next_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o january_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o king_n james_n do_v make_v their_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o indenture_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n 1._o that_o all_o controversy_n and_o suit_n between_o they_o unto_o the_o date_n of_o the_o write_a arbitrement_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o drive_v his_o cattle_n to_o the_o river_n eâ—ke_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n shall_v work_v and_o maintain_v at_o all_o time_n from_o thence_o forward_o a_o sufficient_a hedge_n by_o the_o top_n of_o the_o scar_n sicut_fw-la terrae_fw-la praedicti_fw-la querentis_fw-la &_o defendentis_fw-la extendunt_fw-la anglice_fw-la as_o their_o own_o ground_n go_v for_o security_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n which_o say_v hill_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n facherly_n unto_o the_o pale_a which_o then_o be_v between_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o any_o tree_n or_o wood_n grow_v in_o or_o near_o the_o wood_n of_o either_o party_n shall_v fall_v in_o controversy_n at_o any_o time_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v arbitrate_v by_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n three_o or_o two_o of_o they_o which_o arbitrement_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o same_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o make_v a_o sufficient_a hedge_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o scar_n prout_n terra_fw-la sva_fw-la extendit_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v viz._n the_o four_o of_o april_n 12_o jacob._n at_o eshdayle_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a he_o do_v make_v a_o sufficient_a hedge_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n aforesaid_a prout_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la extendit_fw-la and_o so_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o conceive_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v coke_n 5_o rep._n slingsble_v case_n if_o one_o let_v white_a acro_fw-la to_o i.s._n and_o b._n acre_n to_o i._n d._n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o et_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la that_o he_o be_v owner_n each_o of_o they_o may_v have_v a_o action_n and_o coke_n 5._o rep._n hurgots_n case_n submission_n to_o a_o award_n so_o as_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o each_o of_o they_o 39_o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o all_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o each_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o his_o own_o land_n only_o and_o so_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o assign_v wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o assign_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hilar._n 13_o jac._n crawley_n against_o marrow_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n by_o robert_n faldoc_n date_v the_o one_o and_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n james_n of_o two_o house_n two_o orchard_n forty_o acre_n of_o land_n ten_o of_o meadow_n and_o fifty_o of_o pasture_n in_o bridgenorth_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n for_o three_o year_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o eight_o of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v enter_v and_o eject_v he_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a for_o all_o except_o one_o house_n and_o five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o find_v further_o that_o before_o the_o say_a time_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o decemb._n 11_o eliz._n rowland_n hayward_n knight_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_v one_o house_n and_o five_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o of_o meadow_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v thereof_o do_v enfeoff_v john_n day_n and_o robert_n marshal_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o john_n whitbrooke_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o john_n whitbrooke_n and_o that_o the_o last_o of_o january_n 12_o eliz._n john_n whitbrooke_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o richard_n faldoe_n which_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o richard_n in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o john_n whitbrooke_n and_o margaret_n have_v issue_n john_n whitbrooke_n knight_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o fourteen_o of_o january_n 8._o jacob._n die_v and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n richard_n faldoe_n make_v his_o will_n and_o do_v make_v amphillis_n his_o wife_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o amphillis_n do_v make_v robert_n faldoe_n esquire_n and_o thomas_n shepherd_n knight_n her_o executor_n and_o die_v who_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n 14._o jan._n 8._o jac._n robert_n shepeard_n and_o faldoe_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o recognizance_n whereupon_o john_n whitbrook_n be_v return_v dead_a whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o tertenant_n whereupon_o john_n whitbrook_n be_v return_v heir_n and_o tertenant_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n that_o be_v the_o conusors_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n or_o ever_o since_o by_o hereditary_a descent_n from_o the_o conuzor_n in_o fee_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o freehold_a that_o be_v the_o conusors_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v john_n whitbrook_n have_v divers_a land_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_a conuzor_n viz._n a_o house_n call_v the_o hospital_n thirty_o seven_o tenement_n or_o message_n five_o cottage_n one_o tost_n one_o dove-house_n thirty_o nine_o garden_n six_o barn_n fifty_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n thirty_o nine_o of_o meadow_n and_o thirty_o six_o of_o pasture_n in_o bridgnorth_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n whitbrook_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n
in_o bar_n to_o wit_n the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n plead_v by_o mary_n taylor_n and_o the_o warranty_n plead_v by_o robert_n leigh_n and_o 28_o other_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n or_o by_o any_o of_o these_o plea_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n against_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v always_o pursue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o 5_o h._n 8._o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v have_v it_o although_o there_o be_v another_o heir_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o so_o in_o fitz_n herb._n n._n b._n 21_o k._n he_o who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o land_n that_o be_v lose_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o common-law_n as_o if_o land_n in_o borough-english_a be_v lose_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o 3_o h._n 4._o 19_o the_o heir_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n although_o there_o be_v another_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 1_o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 90._o verneys_n case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o thing_n whereon_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o as_o the_o especial_a heir_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o shall_v he_o also_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 4_o h._n 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 29._o but_o the_o sole_a objection_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n against_o this_o be_v object_n that_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n by_o the_o common-law_n for_o it_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o rich._n 2._o and_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o he_o in_o such_o remainder_n can_v have_v any_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o the_o common-law_n be_v answer_n that_o when_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o particular_a tenant_n that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o this_o new_a particular_a estate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o although_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o action_n which_o the_o common-law_n give_v to_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n which_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la nat._n b._n 124._o 4_o ed._n 5._o 48._o nat._n b._n 212._o and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o many_o other_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o point_n dyer_n 188._o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n after_o the_o estate-tail_n spend_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o dyer_n 40._o in_o verneys_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 3_o rep._n fol._n 3_o b._n if_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o remainder_n at_o the_o common-law_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la do_v enable_v the_o donor_n to_o limit_v a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o estate-tail_n all_o action_n which_o the_o common-law_n do_v give_v to_o the_o privy_n in_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o incident_n tacit_o give_v also_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o common-law_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n although_o that_o they_o be_v not_o party_n by_o hyde_n pryer_n vourcher_n etc._n etc._n so_o since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la shall_v he_o have_v who_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tayl._n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o objection_n but_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v if_o this_o plea_n of_o non-tenure_n shall_v avoid_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o for_o three_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v reverse_v the_o recovery_n against_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o reversion_n only_o without_o have_v make_v the_o ter-tenant_n party_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o recovery_n do_v always_o lie_v against_o the_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o may_v be_v reverse_v against_o they_o although_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a by_o nat._n brev._n 107._o and_o 26_o assis_n 12._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o after_o the_o error_n find_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o 42_o assis_n 22._o and_o 44_o ed._n 3._o and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 13._o non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o party_n to_o the_o judgement_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n if_o those_o who_o have_v plead_v non-tenure_n be_v not_o tenant_n they_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n for_o they_o can_v lose_v nothing_o but_o this_o plea_n do_v discharge_v themselves_o only_o and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la remain_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o ter-tenant_n 2._o if_o non-tenure_n can_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o ter-tenant_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o at_o the_o least_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o ter-tenant_n be_v name_v and_o not_o in_o such_o a_o general_a writ_n as_o this_o be_v for_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pursue_v their_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o as_o good_a a_o form_n as_o may_v be_v viz._n general_o against_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o ter-tenant_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o default_n it_o be_v in_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v return_v those_o to_o be_v tenant_n who_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o hard_o if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n 20_o ed._n 3._o scir_n facias_fw-la 121._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la on_o a_o recognizance_n against_o the_o ter-tenant_n it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o of_o they_o that_o wear_v warn_v have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_a judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o birton_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o general_a command_n to_o warn_v the_o ter-tenant_n wherefore_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o hill_n and_o wilby_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o their_o peril_n shall_v name_v the_o ter-tenant_n in_o their_o writ_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o new_a writ_n whereupon_o i_o observe_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v special_a name_v the_o ter-tenant_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o but_o of_o late_a such_o course_n have_v be_v change_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o h._n 4._o 18._o and_o the_o writ_n award_v general_o and_o therefore_o such_o special_a non-tenure_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pursue_v his_o writ_n against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a non-tenure_n be_v no_o plea_n to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n 48_o ed._n 3_o 15._o 8_o h._n 18._o 48_o assis_n 2._o and_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o b._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n of_o a_o receipt_n in_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o newcastle_n be_v
way_n cum_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o januis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o gate_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a and_o although_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n in_o our_o case_n but_o of_o a_o special_a verdict_n yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o be_v all_o one_o where_o it_o want_v matter_n of_o substance_n three_o the_o confirmation_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o remitter_n to_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a can_v revive_v it_o 14._o assize_n 3._o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v because_o the_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o issue_n do_v that_o re-purchaseth_a the_o land_n 19_o ed._n 3._o resceit_n 112._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n against_o who_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v out_o execution_n and_o adjudge_v there_o good_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v deny_v in_o 11_o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n by_o paston_n and_o comment_n 437._o smith_n and_o stappletons_n case_n and_o trin._n 15_o jac._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sir_n tho._n coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o by_o sir_n hen._n yeluerton_n the_o king_n attorney_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o hil._n 15._o jac._n by_o sergeant_n chidborn_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n harvy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n without_o any_o argument_n by_o the_o judge_n agree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 14_o jac._n ashfeild_n against_o wrendford_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n make_v the_o first_o of_o october_n 9_o jac._n in_o which_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n than_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o gregory_n havard_n be_v possess_v of_o five_o cow_n thirteen_o sheep_n and_o of_o certain_a hay_n wheat_n rye_n pease_n barley_n oates_n and_o fetch_n not_o thresh_v and_o some_o speech_n be_v have_v between_o the_o say_v gregory_n and_o one_o john_n ashfeild_n for_o the_o buy_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v twenty_o load_v of_o hay_n thirty_o of_o wheat_n a_o hundred_o of_o rye_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n viz._n the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o 9_o jacob._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a gregory_n and_o the_o say_v john_n that_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_v good_n seventy_o five_o pound_n and_o that_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_v now_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o say_v john_n sturet_n be_v bind_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n in_o two_o hundred_o mark_n upon_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v seventy_o five_o pound_n which_o write_v be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n as_o a_o schedule_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v gregory_n before_o the_o say_a day_n of_o payment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n in_o pixley_n to_o account_v with_o he_o for_o the_o say_v good_n and_o if_o thereupon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v want_v if_o the_o say_v gregory_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o same_o up_o that_o then_o the_o write_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v edmund_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o schedule_n whereupon_o the_o say_v write_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n upon_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o hay_n there_o want_v eight_o load_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n can_v be_v intend_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n but_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n as_o in_o dyer_n 5_o ed._n 6._o case_n of_o isham_n and_o wither_n and_o then_o the_o aforesaid_a edward_n to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o who_o join_a issue_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n whereof_o mention_n be_v last_o make_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o and_o not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n confirm_v judgement_n confirm_v but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o bond_n whereon_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 14_o jac._n newsham_n against_o carew_n knight_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectory_n to_o i.s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n before_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o to_o i._n n._n habend_n from_o the_o 20._o decemb._n 1._o eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 56._o year_n from_o thence_o next_o ensue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o i_o s._n and_o die_v and_o the_o 56._o year_n be_v expire_v from_o the_o 20._o of_o decemb._n 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v end_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o so_o it_o be_v end_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o argument_n of_o which_o case_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o ill_n pen_v habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o thereupon_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o case_n do_v depend_v and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n to_o expound_v this_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o construction_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v by_o computation_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1_o elizab._n and_o so_o shall_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o way_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la scil_n from_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o be_v only_o material_a and_o good_a and_o the_o last_o part_n be_v repugnant_a thereto_o be_v void_a the_o second_o way_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o last_o word_n scil_n next_o follow_v the_o determination_n and_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v good_a the_o three_o way_n be_v to_o construe_v as_o well_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o commencement_n to_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o they_o and_o the_o four_o and_o last_o construction_n be_v to_o make_v such_o construction_n as_o all_o these_o word_n by_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n may_v agree_v together_o and_o according_a to_o any_o three_o of_o these_o construction_n viz._n the_o first_o the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lease_n to_o i._n n._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v do_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o anthony_n rudd_n the_o last_o bishop_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o habendum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o way_n viz._n the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o and_o to_o disprove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o way_n for_o the_o argument_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o together_o for_o that_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a
50_o l._n for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o if_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o any_o such_o payment_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v seize_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n and_o farm_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o of_o all_o other_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n or_o penalty_n leave_v a_o three_o part_n only_o of_o the_o say_a land_n lease_n and_o farm_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o offender_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o the_o indictment_n of_o such_o offender_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n where_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v make_v whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o county_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n and_o if_o such_o offender_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o say_v next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o default_n record_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o if_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n have_v be_v have_v and_o record_v and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n at_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v of_o all_o recusant_n as_o well_o for_o not_o receive_v the_o communion_n as_o for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n may_v do_v and_o also_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v proclamation_n whereby_o a_o precept_n shall_v be_v have_v for_o the_o render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o gaol-delivery_n or_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o information_n viz._n at_o the_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 8._o august_n 12_o jac._n before_o sir_n henry_n hobard_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o bench_n and_o sir_n laurence_n tanfeild_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n of_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n the_o say_a katherine_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o robert_n pawlet_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n scil_n nineteen_o in_o all_o which_o be_v swear_v and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n be_v indict_v for_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n the_o first_o of_o april_n 11_o jac._n be_v of_o sixteen_o year_n of_o ago_o and_o do_v not_o repair_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o porthchalford_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n at_o any_o time_n within_o one_o month_n next_o ensue_v the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n 11_o jac._n but_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o same_o from_o the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n for_o amonth_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o divers_a statute_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o indictment_n at_o the_o say_a assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n public_a proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v render_v her_o body_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n to_o render_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o next_o assize_n and_o gaol-delivery_n the_o six_o of_o march_n 12_o jac._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n the_o say_v katherine_n do_v not_o render_v her_o body_n according_a to_o the_o say_a proclamation_n nor_o appear_v upon_o record_n whereupon_o the_o say_v katherine_n of_o the_o premise_n whereof_o she_o be_v indict_v be_v lawful_o convict_v and_o yet_o stand_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o they_o the_o aforesaid_a term_n of_o easter_n next_o after_o the_o conviction_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a katherine_n do_v not_o pay_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o do_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o week_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a indictment_n nor_o do_v after_o the_o conviction_n in_o the_o say_a exchequer_n so_o much_o as_o then_o do_v remain_v not_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n after_o such_o conviction_n but_o thereof_o make_v default_n which_o conviction_n afterward_o viz._n in_o the_o term_n of_o s._n michael_n then_o next_o after_o the_o conviction_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n hubbert_n and_o laurence_n tanfeild_n justice_n etc._n etc._n be_v extreat_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o there_o do_v remain_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a conviction_n yet_o do_v remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v with_o that_o also_o that_o the_o say_v katherine_n name_v in_o the_o information_n and_o the_o say_v katherine_n name_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n upon_o which_o plea_n mr._n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v join_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o neither_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n nor_o the_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n which_o give_v several_a remedy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o monthly_a forfeiture_n of_o twenty_o pound_n give_v by_o the_o 23_o eliz._n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o informer_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o statute_n any_o one_o may_v inform_v against_o any_o recusant_n for_o not_o repair_v to_o church_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n unless_o the_o king_n have_v first_o take_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o that_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o court_n in_o dr._n foster_n case_n 11_o rep._n and_o as_o i_o believe_v this_o will_v be_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o defendant_n council_n so_o i_o will_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o if_o the_o recusant_n be_v once_o convict_v and_o punish_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o offence_n again_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o informer_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o punish_v a_o offender_n twice_o for_o one_o crime_n and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o this_o conviction_n against_o the_o wife_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o conviction_n as_o will_v bar_v the_o informer_n of_o his_o information_n or_o not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o first_o the_o woman_n be_v indict_v here_o of_o recusancy_n and_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n and_o she_o do_v not_o render_v her_o body_n whereby_o she_o be_v convict_v by_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o conviction_n be_v not_o any_o judgement_n for_o the_o true_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o the_o party_n indict_v shall_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n after_o such_o proclamation_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o default_n record_v this_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n in_o law_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o if_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n have_v be_v have_v and_o record_v so_o that_o such_o default_n of_o appearance_n be_v make_v equivalent_a to_o a_o verdict_n by_o that_o statute_n but_o not_o to_o a_o judgement_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o woman_n in_o this_o case_n be_v convict_v by_o verdict_n of_o recusancy_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o conviction_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o informer_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o fruitless_a conviction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o king_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o and_o every_o conviction_n that_o shall_v make_v a_o discharge_n to_o the_o person_n convict_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o legal_a and_o absolute_a conviction_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o thereby_o the_o party_n convict_v may_v suffer_v the_o penalty_n impose_v by_o the_o law_n for_o such_o offence_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o this_o conviction_n be_v apparent_a for_o the_o remedy_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o 28_o eliz._n for_o the_o penalty_n be_v to_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o
do_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o say_v william_n sadock_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o well_o know_v to_o the_o say_v william_n that_o the_o say_v jewel_n be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v command_v the_o say_a william_n that_o he_o shall_v transport_v the_o say_v jewel_n into_o barbary_n where_o he_o know_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v reside_v and_o do_v further_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o say_v william_n to_o sell_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o the_o then_o king_n of_o barbary_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n that_o will_v buy_v they_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v william_n go_v into_o barbary_n and_o there_o know_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a do_v show_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n and_o do_v request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sell_v and_o utter_v they_o to_o the_o say_a mulai_n sydan_n for_o good_a and_o right_a jewel_n for_o the_o defendant_n affirm_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o say_v jewel_n be_v worth_a 14400_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n money_n amount_v to_o 810_o l._n english_a money_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o suspect_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a but_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v good_a and_o true_a jewel_n do_v receive_v they_o of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o present_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o say_a king_n as_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n and_o procure_v the_o say_a king_n to_o buy_v they_o not_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n money_n amount_v to_o 168_o l._n 15_o s._n of_o english_a money_n for_o 14400_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n money_n amount_v to_o 810_o l._n english_a money_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o and_o there_o do_v receive_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o say_a jewel_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v william_n who_o after_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o immediate_o convey_v himself_o out_o of_o barbary_n to_o london_n and_o do_v there_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a king_n perceive_v the_o say_a jewel_n to_o be_v artificial_a and_o counterfeit_a cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n three_o month_n until_o he_o have_v repay_v to_o the_o say_a king_n the_o say_v 14400_o ounce_n of_o barbary_n money_n for_o the_o say_a jewel_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n of_o all_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o request_v he_o to_o repay_v he_o the_o say_a sum_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o command_v the_o say_a william_n that_o he_o shall_v conceal_v the_o pravity_n or_o counterfeit_n of_o the_o say_a jewel_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o say_a jewel_n for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n and_o to_o require_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sell_v or_o utter_v the_o say_v jewel_n to_o the_o say_a king_n or_o other_o person_n that_o will_v buy_v they_o and_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o price_n for_o they_o as_o for_o good_a and_o true_a jewel_n as_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v suppose_v and_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o do_v assign_v 642_o l._n damage_n and_o four_o mark_n cost_n and_o if_o not_o than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o four_o reason_n it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o declaration_n that_o these_o jewel_n be_v not_o counterfeit_v but_o only_o of_o a_o less_o value_n than_o the_o money_n for_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n term_v they_o to_o be_v counterfeit_a jewel_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v worth_a 168_o l._n 15_o s._n or_o as_o near_o that_o value_n as_o may_v be_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o aver_v they_o not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 168_o l._n 15_o s._n this_o be_v his_o own_o averment_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o scil_n that_o they_o be_v very_o near_o that_o value_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o that_o value_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v counterfeit_a although_o they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a value_n as_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o the_o value_n and_o estimation_n of_o jewel_n be_v always_o as_o the_o buyer_n will_v account_v of_o they_o and_o esteem_v they_o as_o michaelm_v 38_o and_o 39_o elizab._n common_a bench_n where_o davenport_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o sympson_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o ewer_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 500_o l._n and_o do_v give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n to_o transport_v beyond_o sea_n and_o to_o sell_v the_o same_o there_o and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o he_o and_o that_o a._n have_v break_v it_o and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n whereupon_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o a._n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 500_o l._n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v malicious_o depose_v that_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o 180_o l._n whereupon_o the_o jury_n give_v but_o 200_o l._n damage_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o chief_o because_o that_o the_o value_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o some_o value_v they_o high_o than_o other_o also_o the_o verdict_n do_v vary_v from_o the_o declaration_n in_o three_o material_a point_n 1._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o direct_v his_o servant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o command_v he_o to_o conceal_v the_o counterfeitness_n of_o the_o jewel_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o command_v the_o servant_n to_o sell_v they_o as_o good_a jewel_n no_o action_n on_o the_o case_n lie_v although_o this_o fact_n have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o as_o 11_o ed._n 4._o 6._o if_o one_o sell_v clothes_n and_o do_v warrant_v they_o to_o be_v so_o long_o and_o they_o be_v not_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o express_a warranty_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n or_o else_o no_o action_n lie_v and_o f._n n._n b._n 94_o c._n if_o one_o do_v sell_v a_o horse_n and_o warrant_v he_o to_o be_v sound_n and_o he_o be_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v so_o if_o one_o sell_v corrupt_a wine_n and_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v good_a a_o action_n lie_v but_o unless_o he_o warrant_v the_o horse_n or_o wine_n to_o be_v good_a no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o buyer_n be_v at_o his_o peril_n and_o his_o eye_n and_o his_o taste_n must_v be_v his_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o 7_o h._n 4._o 14._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n sell_v corrupt_v wine_n to_o he_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v corrupt_v the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o taste_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v good_a wine_n and_o adjudge_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o 13_o h._n 4._o 1._o if_o one_o sell_v a_o horse_n that_o be_v blind_a and_o warrant_v he_o to_o be_v sound_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o i_o may_v see_v whether_o he_o be_v blind_a or_o not_o but_o otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o his_o body_n which_o i_o can_v discern_v montague_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o he_o be_v legal_o imprison_v and_o compel_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n as_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o 6._o a_o diversity_n in_o sale_n of_o thing_n between_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a as_o jewel_n also_o the_o say_a william_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o sell_v the_o jewel_n and_o he_o can_v authorise_v another_o and_o therefore_o that_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v do_v be_v without_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o require_v his_o servant_n to_o conceal_v the_o counterfeitness_n of_o the_o say_a jewel_n nor_o to_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sell_v they_o and_o therefore_o all_o that_o the_o servant_n do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v of_o his_o own_o voluntary_a act_n for_o which_o he_o must_v answer_v and_o not_o his_o master_n for_o a_o master_n shall_v answer_v for_o no_o
act_n of_o his_o servant_n but_o those_o which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o commandment_n as_o 9_o h._n 6._o 53._o by_o rolphe_n if_o i_o have_v a_o servant_n who_o be_v my_o merchant_n and_o he_o go_v to_o the_o fair_a with_o a_o unsound_a horse_n or_o other_o merchandise_n and_o sell_v they_o the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v have_v no_o action_n against_o i_o martin_n you_o say_v true_a for_o you_o do_v not_o command_v he_o to_o sell_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o nor_o to_o no_o other_o person_n in_o certain_a vide_fw-la doctor_n and_o student_n 138._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lawful_o indemnify_v for_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n until_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v or_o find_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o legal_a course_n or_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n but_o only_o by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o that_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n although_o there_o have_v be_v a_o warranty_n as_o cook_n 5_o rep._n noke_n and_o anders_n case_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n without_o title_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o i_o for_o the_o defendant_n 29_o janua_n 15_o jacob._n at_o which_o time_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o trinit_fw-la 16_o jacob._n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o davenport_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o which_o time_n montague_n doderidge_n and_o haughton_n agree_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o crook_n be_v absent_a judgement_n judgement_n and_o afterward_o michaelm_n 16_o jac._n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o all_o the_o court_n quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la trinit_fw-la 15_o jacob._n lingen_n against_o payn._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 400_o l._n make_v the_o three_o of_o october_n 12_o jacob._n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v devise_v to_o robert_n hawkins_n the_o farm_n of_o williamsthorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n upon_o the_o say_a feast_n day_n or_o any_o time_n after_o upon_o request_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v shall_v deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v and_o permit_v the_o say_a plaintiff_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o after_o such_o request_n and_o also_o if_o the_o say_v robert_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v not_o give_v nor_o sell_v any_o wood_n nor_o commit_v any_o waste_n in_o the_o say_a farm_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o assign_v bar._n bar._n upon_o the_o say_a feast_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o before_o the_o bill_n do_v not_o require_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o that_o the_o say_v robert_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n unto_o the_o say_a feast_n do_v not_o give_v or_o sell_v any_o wood_n nor_o make_v any_o waste_n upon_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o 13_o of_o june_n replication_n replication_n 12_o jacob._n the_o say_a robert_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a farm_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n the_o plaintiff_n together_o with_o john_n welford_n by_o indenture_n make_v at_o w._n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_v john_n welford_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z richard_z poll_n and_o henry_n poll_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o enrol_v in_o this_o court_n within_o six_o week_n for_o 1700_o l._n pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o 30_o of_o septemb_n 13_o jacob._n be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n the_o say_a richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n as_o the_o assign_v of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n at_o the_o say_a farm_n in_o w._n aforesaid_a do_v request_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n which_o he_o do_v refuse_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n do_v not_o require_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n the_o say_v 30_o of_o september_n the_o 13_o jac._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n rejoynder_n rejoynder_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n hawkins_n and_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o henry_n poll_n 31_o septemb_n 13_o jac._n do_v alone_o come_v to_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n without_o any_o notice_n give_v before_o of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o there_o then_o as_o assignee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v require_v the_o say_a robert_n hawkins_n to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v not_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v keep_v from_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n poll_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o henry_n do_v require_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n than_o they_o find_v it_o so_o and_o do_v assess_v cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o not_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o tookers_n case_n 2_o report_n by_o popham_n every_o act_n make_v by_o one_o joynt-tenant_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n shall_v bind_v the_o other_o as_o payment_n by_o one_o discharge_v the_o other_o and_o one_o may_v prejudice_v the_o other_o in_o the_o profit_n as_o where_o a_o ward_n do_v happen_v to_o two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o distrain_v for_o the_o service_n which_o be_v a_o waver_v of_o the_o wardship_n by_o 1_o ed._n 3._o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o one_o enter_v this_o be_v in_o law_n the_o entry_n of_o both_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v for_o when_o a_o act_n be_v make_v by_o one_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v this_o to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o who_o right_a it_o be_v make_v as_o in_o 32_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 264._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v another_o such_o a_o day_n if_o he_o be_v ready_a by_o his_o attorney_n to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o law_n take_v the_o act_n of_o the_o attorney_n to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o 78._o to_o continue_v a_o action_n and_o so_o in_o 10_o edw._n 2._o dower_n 130._o and_o 9_o ed._n 3._o 38._o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o land_n to_o which_o the_o wife_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n the_o one_o joynt-tenant_n or_o the_o husband_n may_v assign_v the_o dower_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o that_o when_o the_o husband_n or_o one_o joynt-tenant_n do_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o court_n that_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o so_o if_o a_o lord_n by_o fealty_n only_o do_v distrain_v for_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o trespass_n and_o the_o lord_n justify_v because_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o moda_fw-it &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o yet_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o or_o not_o for_o then_o the_o action_n lie_v and_o so_o here_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o legal_a request_n of_o the_o
delivery_n of_o the_o possession_n be_v make_v or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o bargainees_n that_o in_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o themselves_o and_o so_o shall_v be_v plead_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n in_o jordan_n case_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 354._o object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o hawkins_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o obligation_n as_o in_o mallory_n 5_o rep._n and_o francis_n case_n 8_o rep._n 92._o in_o a_o entry_n on_o condition_n answer_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v bind_v himself_o by_o the_o obligation_n that_o hawkins_n shall_v deliver_v the_o possession_n to_o his_o assign_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n as_o in_o 18_o ed._n 4._o 24._o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v before_o a_o auditor_n to_o be_v assign_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o do_v account_n before_o such_o a_o auditor_n assign_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n if_o the_o auditor_n will_v give_v notice_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v insufficient_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n also_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o find_v that_o henry_n poll_n as_o assignee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v make_v the_o request_n and_o if_o notice_n have_v be_v material_a the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n but_o by_o his_o plea_n notice_n be_v employ_v judgement_n judgement_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o all_o the_o court._n 459._o rot._n 459._o michaelm_n 15_o jacob._n agard_n against_o wild_a and_o other_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v and_o be_v of_o good_a name_n and_o fame_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n malicious_o intend_v to_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v repute_v a_o common_a barretor_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n the_o 14_o jacob._n do_v false_o and_o malicious_o procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v in_o this_o court_n that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n and_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o edmonton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la disturbationem_fw-la &_o inquietationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la inhabitantium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la to_o which_o indictment_n the_o plaintiff_n jovis_n post_n octab._n hillar_n 14_o jac._n do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n be_v acquit_v by_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o 500_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v john_n wild_a say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o indictment_n he_o and_o william_n smith_n be_v empanel_v in_o the_o great_a inquest_n for_o the_o say_a county_n and_o then_o in_o this_o court_n be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v upon_o their_o oath_n of_o all_o felony_n trespass_n and_o misdemeanour_n do_v within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o so_o be_v swear_v have_v evidence_n upon_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o loyal_a man_n give_v to_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-iuror_n the_o say_v john_n wild_a and_o the_o other_o juror_n there_o and_o then_o upon_o their_o oath_n for_o the_o indictment_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n do_v indict_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o say_a offence_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a declaration_n as_o they_o may_v very_o well_o do_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v swear_v of_o the_o inquest_n and_o he_o and_o the_o other_o juror_n upon_o good_a evidence_n do_v indict_v the_o plaintiff_n it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o do_v this_o on_o malice_n but_o it_o be_v do_v in_o zeal_n to_o justice_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o defendant_n do_v procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o malice_n without_o just_a cause_n yet_o now_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o precedent_a wrong_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o book_n 21_o edw._n 3._o 17._o a._n in_o a_o conspiracy_n for_o indict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o inquest_n to_o inquire_v at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v and_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jury_n do_v indict_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o their_o oath_n and_o there_o thorp_n say_v that_o conspirator_n be_v always_o in_o fault_n and_o when_o one_o be_v of_o the_o inquest_n and_o swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n that_o which_o he_o say_v than_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n and_o not_o of_o conspiracy_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o accuse_v one_o of_o conspiracy_n where_o he_o do_v nothing_o 7_o h._n 4._o 31._o in_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o a_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o they_o be_v empanel_v for_o the_o king_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o that_o which_o they_o do_v be_v upon_o their_o oath_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o record_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n fail_v of_o the_o record_n for_o two_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 8_o h._n 4._o 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v indict_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o procure_v the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v they_o gascoigne_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o juror_n shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o conspiracy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o oath_n vide_fw-la 20_o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o 4_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o nat._n brevium_fw-la 115._o c._n and_o d._n it_o be_v put_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o indictor_n themselves_o and_o if_o juror_n be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o some_o of_o they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o justice_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o any_o such_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o they_o conspire_v afterward_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o conspiracy_n and_o stamford_n 173._o if_o after_o the_o conspiracy_n the_o conspirator_n be_v swear_v on_o the_o inquest_n to_o inquire_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o with_o the_o other_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v indict_v he_o against_o who_o they_o do_v conspire_v no_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n will_v lie_v against_o they_o because_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v intend_v false_a or_o malicious_a because_o they_o do_v it_o on_o their_o oath_n and_o that_o with_o other_o beside_o themselves_o the_o same_o law_n where_o after_o the_o conspirator_n be_v swear_v and_o have_v speak_v with_o their_o companion_n they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o justice_n yet_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v once_o swear_v and_o the_o conspiracy_n therefore_o discharge_v and_o old_a book_n of_o entr._n 122._o a._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n to_o procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o indictor_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o our_o plea_n be_v without_o any_o travers_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n be_v four_o other_o precedent_n in_o all_o which_o the_o same_o bar_n be_v plead_v and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o precedent_n where_o the_o same_o bar_n be_v plead_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o covin_z do_v procure_v the_o sheriff_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v indict_v the_o plaintiff_n also_o this_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a in_o other_o respect_n 1._o the_o conclusion_n be_v ad_fw-la communem_fw-la disturbationem_fw-la &_o inquietatem_fw-la omnium_fw-la inhabitantium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la the_o which_o word_n ibidem_fw-la do_v refer_v only_o to_o edmonton_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o common_a nuisance_n but_o particular_o to_o they_o of_o that_o town_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v where_o he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n 3._o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a barretor_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la verisimilis_fw-la fuit_fw-la facere_fw-la homicidium_fw-la light_n &_o discordia_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la gravamina_fw-la