Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n examination_n good_a great_a 87 3 2.0868 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10389 A revievv of the Councell of Trent VVherein are contained the severall nullities of it: with the many grievances and prejudices done by it to Christian kings and princes: as also to all catholique churches in the world; and more particularly to the Gallicane Church. First writ in French by a learned Roman-Catholique. Now translated into English by G.L.; Revision du Concile de Trente. English Ranchin, Guillaume, b. 1560.; Langbaine, Gerard, 1609-1658. 1638 (1638) STC 20667; ESTC S116164 572,475 418

There are 19 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

consist_v of_o archbishop_n bishop_n chapter_n abbat_n dean_n provost_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n together_o with_o doctor_n of_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o france_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n about_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil._n i_o say_v synod_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o act_n of_o appeal_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n a_o while_n after_o king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o all_o the_o university_n in_o the_o city_n of_o orleans_n as_o well_o to_o understand_v the_o purport_n of_o the_o pragmatique_a sanction_n as_o to_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o annates_fw-la of_o benefice_n say_v the_o author_n before_o allege_v before_o we_o leave_v france_n sp●ine_n we_o will_v set_v down_o what_o a_o english_a historian_n say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n hol●en_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o ●●4●_n about_o that_o time_n say_v he_o eugenius_n pope_n of_o rome_n come_v into_o france_n out_o of_o the_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n set_v up_o a_o general_a council_n a●_n rheims_n 19_o where_o he_o sit_v with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o bishop_n and_o noble_n there_o be_v a_o pestilent_a fellow_n bring_v before_o he_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o devil_n have_v seduce_v a_o great_a many_o by_o his_o trick_n and_o juggle_n 30_o spain_n can_v furnish_v we_o also_o with_o such_o like_a example_n and_o assure_v u●_n that_o when_o it_o please_v their_o king_n even_o lay_v man_n be_v admit_v into_o thei●_n counsel_n to_o have_v a_o deliberative_a voice_n there_o and_o to_o judge_v of_o matter_n 31_o this_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o six_o council_n of_o toledo_n 83._o hold_v under_o king_n chiutillaud_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n the_o year_n 654._o where_o in_o the_o thir●_n chapter_n we_o read_v thus_o wherefore_o we_o decree_v and_o denounce_v with_o heart_n and_o mouth_n this_o sentence_n please_v to_o god_n &_o conformable_a to_o our_o king_n and_o do_v furthermore_o ordain_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o grandé_v and_o honourable_a person_n of_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o same_o effect_n we_o find_v the_o eight_o council_n of_o toledo_n 184._o hold_v under_o king_n recessuinth_n and_o by_o his_o command_n subscribe_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o fifteen_o of_o his_o officer_n king_n eringus_n cause_v divers_a of_o his_o lord_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o twelve_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 681●_n and_o ordain_v they_o for_o judge_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o consult_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v handle_v there_o to_o all_o who_o he_o make_v this_o exhortation_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n 374._o i_o do_v admonish_v and_o conjure_v you_o in_o common_a both_o you_o holy_a father_n &_o you_o right_a honourable_a of_o my_o royal_a court_n who_o we_o have_v choose_v to_o assist_v in_o this_o holy_a council_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v at_o the_o dreadful_a day_n of_o judgement_n that_o without_o all_o favour_n or_o acceptation_n of_o person_n without_o any_o froward_a wrangle_n or_o ●esire_v of_o pervert_v the_o truth_n you_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v be_v propose_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o sound_a examination_n and_o that_o you_o express_v they_o with_o a_o more_o sound_a judgement_n his_o subscription_n to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n have_v these_o word_n great_a good_a will_v accrue_v to_o our_o realm_n and_o people_n if_o these_o decree_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o our_o procurement_n so_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o our_o last_a law_n to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o the_o reverend_a father_n and_o lord_n have_v ordain_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o command_n may_v be_v defende●_n by_o our_o edict_n all_o his_o courtier_n and_o officer_n be_v subsign_v to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n 32_o the_o same_o form_n be_v observe_v in_o england_n 905._o for_o in_o the_o year_n 905._o king_n edward_n and_o plegmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o faithful_a people_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o england●_n say_v matthew_n westminster_z 33_o in_o the_o year_n 1150._o king_n stephen_n have_v do_v what_o he_o will_v at_o york_n ult_n and_o the_o adjoin_a shire_n return_v towards_o the_o southern_a part_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n to_o keep_v a_o council_n at_o london_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n of_o england_n both_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n which_o be_v then_o vacant_a 34_o the_o year_n 1170._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n two_o cardinal_n 2d_o albert_n and_o theodinus_n be_v send_v into_o france_n from_o the_o see_v apostolic_a who_o have_v call_v a_o great_a assembly_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o nobleman_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o solemn_o admit_v he_o to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 35_o in_o the_o year_n 1190._o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n chancellor_n of_o england_n 14._o and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n call_v the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o and_o present_v they_o upon_o the_o sudden_a with_o the_o in●strument_n of_o his_o legation_n he_o open_o declare_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n and_o insolency_n to_o be_v legate_n o●_n the_o see_v apostolic_a counsel_n 36_o come_v we_o back_o to_o the_o emperor_n there_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o oth●_n the_o first_o who_o make_v up_o the_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o pope_n john_n of_o ecclesiastique_n and_o lay_v man_n of_o which_o rank_n these_o be_v name_v by_o luitprandus_n 11._o of_o the_o noble_n stephanus_n filius_fw-la johannes_n superista_fw-la demetrius_n meliosi_fw-la crescentius_n caballi_fw-la marmorei_fw-la johannes_n puisina_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr musa_fw-la theodorus_n de_fw-fr rusina_n johannes_n de_fw-fr primicerio_n leo_fw-la de_fw-la camurzuli_fw-la ricardus_n petrus_n de_fw-fr canaperia_n benedictus_n &_o bulgaminus_fw-la his_o son_n of_o the_o communality_n peter_n imperiola_n with_o all_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o afterward_o by_o their_o unanimous_a advice_n the_o emperor_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n against_o john_n and_o create_v leo_n in_o his_o stead_n by_o the_o same_o advice_n 1058._o 37_o we_o have_v also_o the_o example_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o say_v polanus_fw-la have_v call_v a_o council_n at_o worm_n consist_v of_o four_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o there_o command_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n gregory_n to_o be_v disannul_v 785._o 38_o we_o may_v further_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o pope_n for_o adrian_n do_v summon_v many_o lay_v man_n to_o the_o lateran_n council_n hold_v by_o he_o and_o charles_n the_o great_a what_o time_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n there_o be_v a_o holy_a synod_n call_v say_v a_o good_a author_n by_o pope_n adrian_n of_o happy_a memory_n at_o the_o palace_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n saviour_n which_o be_v most_o solemn_o keep_v by_o fifty_o three_o ecclesiastical_a person_n bishop_n or_o abbat_n together_o with_o ●udges_n magistrate_n and_o doctor_n of_o law_n from_o all_o part_n and_o also_o person●_n of_o all_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o city_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n who_o make_v enquiry_n concern_v the_o custom_n law_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o church_n and_o empire_n consult_v also_o by_o what_o mean_n heresy_n and_o sedition_n may_v be_v root_v o●t_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n see_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o thing_n a_o foul_a error_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n author_n 39_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o pope_n leo_n do_v the_o like_a in_o another_o council_n at_o the_o lateran_n under_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o for_o as_o much_o as_o your_o humility_n say_v he_o do_v humble_o desire_v our_o apostleship_n that_o dispatch_v the_o holy_a synod_n assemble_v by_o your_o advice_n at_o the_o patriarchall_a of_o the_o lateran_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n saviour_n and_o consist_v beside_o of_o judge_n and_o doctor_n of_o
by_o the_o impiety_n of_o some_o whereby_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n be_v blemish_v for_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v not_o upon_o uncertainty_n but_o by_o the_o credible_a relation_n of_o hilary_n the_o deacon_n who_o flee_v away_o from_o thence_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v how_o that_o many_o ecclesiastiques_n arrive_v at_o the_o council_n who_o will_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a both_o for_o deliberation_n and_o judgement_n if_o he_o that_o assume_v unto_o he_o the_o first_o place_n will_v have_v contain_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o ecclesiastical_a modesty_n and_o be_v content_a as_o the_o manner_n be_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o equitable_a examination_n with_o all_o liberty_n of_o speak_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o faith_n and_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o error_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o be_v inform_v that_o all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o council_n do_v not_o give_v voice_n the_o judgement_n t●en●_n and_o that_o some_o be_v put_v back_o and_o other_o some_o admit_v namely_o such_o as_o have_v render_v their_o hand_n captive_a for_o the_o subsign_v of_o those_o impious_a subscription_n know_v that_o it_o will_v go_v ill_a with_o they_o unless_o they_o do_v what_o they_o be_v enjoin_v and_o after_o that_o which_o our_o legate_n perceive_v they_o bold_o protest_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o after_o wherefore_o reverend_a emperor_n we_o entreat_v you_o to_o command_v that_o all_o thing_n abide_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v before_o this_o judgement_n pass_v till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ecclesiastique_n be_v assemble_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o but_o may_v be_v say_v at_o this_o day_n against_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o evident_a we_o will_v add_v the_o protestation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o it_o at_o divers_a time_n and_o by_o divers_a man_n that_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o neither_o absence_n nor_o presence_n can_v be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o those_o that_o now_o find_v fault_n with_o this_o council_n a_o review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n book_n ii_o chap._n i_o of_o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n make_v by_o the_o council_n to_o such_o demand_n as_o be_v there_o propose_v by_o catholic_a prince_n 1_o have_v treat_v of_o such_o nullity_n as_o concern_v the_o form_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n council_n we_o now_o come_v to_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o matter_n and_o these_o we_o make_v of_o two_o sort_n for_o they_o consist_v either_o in_o the_o denial_n of_o justice_n or_o in_o the_o make_n of_o injust_a decree_n for_o the_o first_o we_o may_v true_o say_v this_o council_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o satisfy_v the_o request_n and_o demand_n of_o christian_a prince_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o those_o the_o protestant_n make_v and_o other_o that_o have_v draw_v back_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope●_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o catholic_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o whole_a german_a nation_n represent_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o reformation_n some_o of_o those_o demand_n though_o but_o very_o few_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o judge_v by_o the_o council_n so_o that_o by_o consequence_n though_o the_o judgement_n be_v injust_a we_o can_v ground_v a_o plea_n of_o denial_n of_o justice_n upon_o they_o however_o not_o to_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n we_o shall_v here_o set_v they_o down_o after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome●_n not_o meddle_v with_o other_o nor_o with_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n now_o in_o controversy_n which_o belong_v proper_o to_o divinity_n 2_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o his_o ambassour_n as_o a_o catholic_a historian_n have_v it_o desire_v a_o reformation_n both_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n king_n to_o have_v the_o cardinal_n reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o six_o at_o most_o a_o abrogation_n of_o scandalous_a dispensation_n a_o call_n in_o of_o immunity_n grant_v against_o common_a right_n a_o reduce_v of_o monastery_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o they_o stand_v temporis_fw-la a_o abatement_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o canon_n and_o decree_n a_o repeal_n of_o many_o that_o be_v superstitious_a a_o reduce_v of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n law_n prohibition_n against_o proceed_v to_o excommunication_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o mortal_a sin_n or_o public_a scandal_n a_o purge_n of_o masse-book_n and_o breviaries_n and_o expunction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o take_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n a_o join_v of_o certain_a prayer_n &_o orison_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n together_o with_o the_o latin_a hymn_n communion_n under_o both_o kind_n a_o mitigation_n of_o that_o extreme_a rigour_n of_o fast_v and_o licence_n for_o eat_v flesh_n a_o permission_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n a_o rase_v out_o of_o divers_a gloss_n upon_o the_o gospel_n and_o a_o make_n of_o some_o new_a oath_n by_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n which_o all_o curate_n shall_v be_v bind_v upon_o great_a penalty_n to_o receive_v 3_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n have_v some_o such_o like_a article_n in_o their_o instruction_n as_o concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n excommunication_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o cup_n marriage_n of_o priest_n prayer_n in_o a_o know_a tongue_n and_o for_o this_o last_o their_o instruction_n be_v express_v to_o demand_v that_o psalm_n may_v be_v sing_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v and_o a_o catechism_n make_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o beside_o to_o assist_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v require_v a_o just_a reformation_n in_o all_o other_o matter_n the_o original_n of_o these_o instruction_n which_o i_o have_v see_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o queen_n mother_n monsieur_z the_o duke_n of_o anjo●_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o rochesuryon_n the_o constable_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o marshal_n memorancy_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o some_o other_o ●●mporis_fw-la hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o orator_n say_v when_o they_o propose_v these_o demand_n that_o they_o do_v wonderful_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o have_v defer_v the_o proposal_n of_o they_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o other_o be_v assent_v unto_o they_o shall_v also_o be_v satisfy_v but_o perceive_v the_o linger_n and_o delay_n that_o be_v use_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o withal_o press_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o motion_n of_o they_o they_o require_v further_o that_o all_o mandate_n of_o provision_n of_o benefice_n all_o reversion_n reassumption_n resignation_n hold_v of_o live_n in_o trust_n and_o commendam_n may_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n and_o that_o resignation_n in_o favour_n may_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o forbid_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n that_o a_o course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o instruct_v the_o people_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o bel●eve_v concern_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o all_o superstition_n and_o error_n if_o any_o be_v creep_v into_o it_o and_o the_o like_a essay_n to_o be_v make_v about_o indulgence_n pilgrimage_n relic_n of_o saint_n and_o fraternity_n that_o not_o only_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o public_a penance_n may_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o church_n for_o heinous_a and_o public_a offender_n but_o also_o public_a fast_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o god_n wrath_n that_o general_a counsel_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o ten_o year_n that_o for_o abridge_n of_o suit_n about_o benefice_n that_o distinction_n of_o petitory_a and_o possessory_a may_v be_v take_v away_o or_o rather_o for_o the_o utter_a extinguish_n of_o such_o suit_n that_o bishop_n may_v be_v enjoin_v to_o bestow_v they_o not_o upon_o such_o as_o seek_v after_o they_o but_o those_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o they_o and_o avoid_v they_o and_o for_o certain_a proof_n of_o their_o merit_n to_o make_v they_o preach_v sometime_o and_o those_o such_o as_o have_v take_v some_o degree_n in_o the_o vniversities●_n upon_o who_o only_a live_n may_v be_v confer_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o people_n 134._o 4_o the_o catholic_a prince_n and_o all_o the_o state_n of_o germany_n assemble_v in_o a_o imperial_a diet_n at_o noremberg_n 1522_o
of_o arles_n another_o constantine_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n conc._n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o officer_n assist_v and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a honorary_a precedent_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a action_n be_v guide_v by_o he_o that_o he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n an●_n give_v judgement_n and_o in_o sum_n do_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a precedent_n to_o do_v 17_o charles_n the_o great_a do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o council_n of_o francford_n bibliothecu_n where_o he_o discourse_v of_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n upon_o such_o as_o himself_o propose_v the_o canon_n and_o decree_n run_v also_o in_o his_o name_n the_o emperor_n say_v he_o have_v ordain_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o synod_n etc._n etc._n 18_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o insert_v some_o of_o our_o french_a synod_n in_o this_o place_n which_o we_o find_v oftentimes_o to_o have_v consist_v both_o of_o lay_v man_n and_o clergy_n man_n joint_o to_o determine_v of_o matter_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a 19_o in_o the_o year_n 742_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o childeric_n carloman_n duke_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o french_a 456._o call_v a_o synod_n in_o france_n where_o he_o have_v some_o bishop_n some_o priest_n and_o some_o lay_v prince_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o who_o advice_n and_o counsel_n he_o make_v certain_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o churchman_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n we_o have_v ordain_v decree_v etc._n etc._n see_v how_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n 20_o the_o year_n 744_o under_o the_o same_o childeric_n pepin_n a_o french_a duke_n and_o prince_n call_v another_o synod_n at_o soissons_fw-fr consist_v of_o churchman_n and_o some_o chief_a lay_v man_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o who_o he_o enact_v some_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 438._o wherefore_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v decree_v to_o renew_v the_o synod_n every_o year_n etc._n etc._n against_o we_o have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n man_n and_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n aforesaid_a see_v you_o in_o what_o style_n the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n be_v conceive_v 21_o the_o year_n 787_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a be_v depart_v from_o rome_n to_o come_v into_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o worm_n 787._o say_v rhegno_n he_o call_v a_o synod_n and_o declare_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o realm_n 22_o the_o council_n of_o meaux_n under_o charles_n the_o second_o 845_o mention_n some_o former_a counsel_n that_o consist_v of_o clergy_n and_o lay_v man_n 866._o another_o be_v hold_v say_v it_o at_o his_o return_n and_o confirm_v under_o the_o proper_a seal_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n both_o clergy_n man_n and_o lay._n and_o in_o another_o place_n they_o ordain_v first_o of_o all_o to_o settle_v something_o that_o have_v be_v former_o decree_v by_o the_o same_o prince_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a 23_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o pistis_fw-la upon_o seyn_n the_o year_n 863_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o thesis_n as_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o 900._o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o indivisible_a trinity_n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o france_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a regenerate_v in_o christ_n gather_v together_o from_o diverse_a province_n at_o a_o place_n call_v pistis_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n seyn_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 863_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n indiction_n the_o ten_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n assemble_v before_o us●_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o fear_n and_o love_n of_o god_n have_v make_v diverse_a constitution_n and_o decree_n with_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a people_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n for_o the_o put_n of_o which_o thing_n more_o particular_o in_o execution_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o renew_v some_o among_o many_o of_o the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n of_o our_o predecessor_n and_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n it_o follow_v afterward_o chapter_n the_o three_o we_o have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v by_o common_a advice_n etc._n etc._n fr●nce_n 24_o the_o council_n of_o tribur_n be_v near_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o there_o be_v divers_a layman_n there_o with_o king_n arnulph_n who_o be_v precedent_n in_o it_o he_o come_v say_v the_o preface_n to_o it_o into_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o tribur_n in_o france_n 26._o with_o the_o bishop_n underwritten_a the_o abbat_n and_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o there_o flock_v thither_o both_o clergy_n and_o layman_n in_o great_a troop_n and_o at_o the_o end_n this_o holy_a subscription_n be_v confirm_v and_o fair_o approve_v by_o the_o reverend_a profession_n and_o worthy_a answer_n of_o the_o priest_n deacon_n and_o lay_v nobility_n this_o council_n contain_v eight_o and_o fifty_o chapter_n concern_v manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 1179._o 25_o philip_n augustus_n intend_v to_o declare_v his_o son_n philip_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n call_v a_o general_a council_n at_o paris_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n together_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o they_o may_v herein_o pitch_v upon_o a_o resolution_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o these_o counsel_n they_o treat_v of_o all_o thing_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a whence_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a which_o a_o learned_a frenchman_n have_v write_v long_o ago_o 25._o that_o ancient_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o lay_v man_n joint_o which_o be_v yet_o practise_v by_o the_o general_n and_o provincial_n state_n as_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o counsellor_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n by_o the_o legate_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o 1200._o in_o this_o council_n say_v a_o ancient_a historian_n king_n philip_n be_v assistant_n with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o point_n of_o the_o divorce_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o jugerberga_n be_v discuss_v rigordus_n 26_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v arrive_v in_o france_n in_o 1184._o with_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o outreme_a and_o the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o templar_n to_o demand_v succour_n of_o king_n philip_n augustus_n against_o the_o saracen_n he_o send_v out_o his_o mandamus_fw-la to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o realm_n say_v the_o same_o historian_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n 27_o the_o council_n of_o vezelay_n which_o be_v call_v by_o lewes_n the_o young_a son_n to_o lewes_n the_o gross_a pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o be_v then_o in_o france_n be_v of_o the_o same_o composition_n which_o thing_n be_v certify_v to_o lewes_n the_o young_a son_n to_o lewes_n the_o gross_a say_v schism_n john_n le_fw-fr maire_n he_o be_v much_o grieve_v thereat_o and_o for_o remedy_n thereof_o he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o vezelay_n in_o burgundy_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o prince_n of_o france_n and_o ordain_v that_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clervaux_n shall_v represent_v unto_o they_o viuâ_fw-la voce_fw-la all_o the_o mischief_n that_o be_v befall_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n 28_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n which_o philip_n the_o fair_a call_v against_o boniface_n the_o eight_o after_o this_o the_o same_o king_n say_v a_o praedictum_fw-la chronicler_n have_v call_v together_o the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o demand_v aid_n &_o advice_n against_o the_o say_a pope_n and_o m._n schism_n john_n bouchet_n in_o his_o annal_n of_o aquitain_n and_o immediate_o after_o he_o cause_v a_o council_n of_o prelate_n and_o baron_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o paris_n in_o which_o council_n king_n philip_n be_v appellant_n 29_o the_o pragmatique_a sanction_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o be_v make_v in_o a_o synod_n assemble_v at_o bourges_n
law_n we_o will_v declare_v how_o we_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a 40_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o example_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o in_o many_o counsel_n there_o be_v no_o layman_n at_o all_o at_o least_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o i_o will_v have_v it_o acknowledge_v withal_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v there_o and_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o prince_n to_o admit_v layman_n when_o they_o think_v good_a as_o marsilius_n of_o milan_n hold_v and_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o neither_o will_v i_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v always_o be_v admit_v but_o only_o upon_o great_a occasion_n about_o some_o weighty_a matter_n and_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o layman_n we_o mean_v only_o the_o learned_a not_o the_o ignorant_a for_o as_o for_o these_o whether_o lay_v or_o clergy_n they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v up_o the_o tale_n and_o therefore_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o go_v there_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la 16._o there_o say_v he_o where_o the_o sentence_n of_o definition_n go●s_v by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o not_o by_o consent_n and_o unanimity_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n that_o discretion_n wisdom_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o fool_n who_o be_v ever_o the_o great_a number_n may_v not_o overb●are_v the_o opinio●s_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n so_o then_o we_o maintain_v that_o the_o learned_a aught_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o a_o reason_n which_o be_v back_v with_o authority_n and_o that_o be_v because_o what_o concern_v faith_n be_v a_o common_a case_n to_o layman_n as_o well_o as_o clergy_n and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v any_o controversy_n about_o it_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n imper._n pope_n nicholas_n have_v say_v as_o much_o in_o downright_a term_n faith_n say_v he_o be_v catholic_a and_o common_a to_o all_o it_o belong_v as_o well_o to_o layman_n as_o priest_n yea_o to_o a●●_n christian_n he_o speak_v express_o of_o layman_n assist_v at_o counsel_n admit_v who_o he_o will_v have_v admit_v when_o controversy_n of_o faith_n be_v handle_v 41_o let_v we_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o council_n of_o trent_n there_o be_v deep_a point_n of_o faith_n handle_v in_o many_o article_n of_o it_o therefore_o the_o lay-man_n shall_v have_v be_v call_v and_o admit_v and_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n 42_o bellarmine_n shift_n it_o off_o after_o his_o way_n ●●_o when_o he_o limit_n the_o admittance_n of_o layman_n to_o counsel_n speak_v of_o by_o pope_n nicholas_n to_o these_o end_n only_o that_o they_o may_v see_v and_o hear_v what_o pass_v but_o not_o judge_v this_o gloss_n corrupt_v the_o text_n which_o speak_v without_o distinction_n beside_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o clergyman_n and_o lay_v the_o effect_n shall_v likewise_o be_v the_o same_o 43_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v the_o abuse_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o these_o many_o age_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o benefice_n whence_o the_o number_n of_o the_o learned_a clergy_n have_v be_v more_o impair_v than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v it_o have_v and_o be_v so_o at_o this_o day_n 20._o mark_v what_o marsilius_n of_o milan_n say_v of_o it_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o nowadays_o say_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n the_o great_a part_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n be_v but_o mean_o skill_v in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o if_o i_o may_v lawful_o say_v so_o this_o insufficiency_n come_v by_o reason_n that_o some_o ambitious_a and_o covetous_a person_n and_o lawyer_n will_v needs_o purchase_v the_o temporal_a mean_n of_o church_n living_n and_o do_v so_o either_o by_o their_o service_n entreaty_n money_n or_o temporal_a power_n and_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o i_o remember_v and_o have_v see_v many_o priest_n abbat_n and_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n so_o poor_o learn_v that_o they_o be_v ●ot_n able_a so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v true_a latin_a hence_o it_o follow_v that_o lay_v man_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o counsel_n consider_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_o accustom_v at_o the_o most_o note_a counsel_n say_v he_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n assist_v with_o their_o officer_n for_o the_o resolve_v of_o scripture_n doubt_n as_o appear_v by_o isidores_n code_n although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o call_v in_o lay_v man_n in_o those_o day_n as_o there_o be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o priest_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n law_n 44_o i_o do_v not_o urge_v all_o these_o passage_n to_o offend_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n nor_o many_o learned_a prelate_n now_o alive_a who_o i_o much_o reverence_n for_o their_o learning_n and_o worth_n but_o only_o as_o suit_v with_o the_o subject_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n i_o be_o certain_a they_o will_v in_o heart_n confess_v what_o i_o say_v to_o be_v true_a that_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v some_o ecclesiastiques_n which_o have_v voice_n in_o counsel_n that_o be_v incapable_a of_o that_o privilege_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v some_o lay_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n well_o skill_v in_o divinity_n however_o they_o make_v no_o profession_n of_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o danger_n we_o be_v the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v through_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n by_o reason_n of_o religion_n the_o turk_n press_v so_o hard_o upon_o we_o that_o if_o god_n be_v not_o merciful_a to_o we_o our_o slavery_n be_v not_o far_o off_o be_v it_o not_o reason_n to_o confer_v about_o these_o difference_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o some_o remedy_n may_v be_v find_v out_o for_o they_o there_o be_v a_o poor_a ignoramus_fw-la that_o pu●led_a a_o great_a philosopher_n at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a nicaeni_n possible_a the_o like_a may_v befall_v we_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o godly_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o better_a authority_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n say_v the_o pa●ormitan_n abbot_n elect._n every_o learned_a man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o withstand_v a_o whole_a coun●ell_n if_o he_o perceive_v it_o err_v of_o malice_n or_o ignorance_n say_v mr._n john_n gerson_n but_o where_o and_o how_o i_o pray_v you_o if_o not_o in_o a_o council_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o where_o can_v they_o do_v it_o more_o fit_o than_o in_o such_o a_o assembly_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o do_v it_o there_o if_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v 45_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o come_v there_o but_o only_o to_o consult_v and_o so_o they_o will_v expound_v most_o place_n out_o of_o cowncel_n and_o ancient_a author_n for_o example_n that_o which_o ●_o socrates_n say_v of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v present_a say_v he_o many_o very_a learned_a lay_v man_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o disputation_n that_o which_o be_v ordain_v at_o the_o council_n of_o 65●_n toledo_n concern_v the_o assistance_n of_o lay_v man_n at_o counsel_n pisa._n that_o which_o we_o find_v record_v of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n at_o 6_o constantinople_n and_o of_o the_o 452._o seven_o general_n which_o be_v the_o second_o nicene_n council_n at_o both_o which_o in_o all_o of_o their_o session_n diverse_a senator_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n do_v assist_v that_o which_o council_n durand_n bishop_n of_o man_v say_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o counsel_n that_o which_o the_o abbot_n of_o panormo_n in_o his_o allegation_n for_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 4._o cardinal_n turrecremata_fw-la and_o cardinal_n 6._o jacobatius_n who_o admit_v they_o in_o diverse_a case_n and_o among_o other_o in_o this_o very_a case_n whereof_o we_o speak_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v what_o they_o can_v answer_v to_o pac_fw-la marsilius_n of_o milan_n who_o allow_v lay_v man_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o counsel_n for_o he_o will_v have_v all_o country_n in_o the_o world_n and_o famous_a commonwealth_n follow_v the_o ordination_n of_o their_o humane_a lawgiver_n to_o elect_v out_o of_o faithful_a man_n first_o of_o priest_n next_o of_o other_o provide_v they_o be_v fit_a man_n of_o a_o honest_a life_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o god_n law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n before_o allege_a let_v they_o say_v what_o they_o will_v it_o be_v plain_a enough_o in_o most_o of_o they_o that_o lay_v man_n be_v admit_v into_o counsel_n to_o give_v voice_n and_o be_v partner_n in_o the_o judgement_n
46_o but_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o only_o as_o counsellor_n yet_o still_o there_o will_v be_v a_o grievance_n here_o see_v they_o be_v never_o admit_v nor_o summon_v thither_o in_o that_o kind_n there_o be_v only_o three_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n say_v onuphrius_n that_o be_v indeed_o call_v thither_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o send_v thither_o but_o what_o to_o do_v to_o be_v slave_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n mark_v what_o service_n bellarmine_n depute_v they_o to_o 15_o of_o layman_n say_v he_o some_o few_o shall_v be_v call_v thither_o as_o shall_v seem_v serviceable_a and_o necessary_a for_o some_o office_n in_o the_o council_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a the_o pope_n will_v send_v some_o such_o as_o he_o mean_v to_o serve_v himself_o of_o so_o as_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v against_o all_o other_o and_o such_o say_v bellarmine_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o desire_v to_o hear_v thus_o much_o from_o him●_n that_o our_o complaint_n may_v have_v the_o sure_a ground_n this_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o that_o famous_a council_n of_o constance_n sigismondo_n where_o be_v present_a man_n of_o great_a eminency_n of_o all_o country_n and_o condition_n those_o that_o have_v leave_v we_o the_o description_n of_o it_o say_v there_o be_v twenty_o four_o duke_n a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o earl_n divers_a delegate_n for_o city_n and_o corporation_n divers_a learned_a lawyer_n divers_a burgess_n of_o university_n and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n that_o the_o laique_n be_v not_o debar_v from_o give_v of_o voice_n and_o power_n of_o deliberate_v 47_o at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o pisa_n there_o be_v the_o delegate_n of_o university_n the_o proctor_n of_o city_n and_o some_o doctor_n in_o law_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o 2._o all_o of_o who_o say_v the_o apology_n treat_v of_o point_n of_o divinity_n when_o they_o have_v depose_v the_o two_o antipope_n that_o contend_v for_o the_o popedom_n and_o elect_a alexander_n the_o five_o pope_n in_o their_o stead_n a_o most_o learned_a and_o discreet_a man_n make_v many_o good_a ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 48_o at_o the_o second_o council_n of_o pisa_n there_o be_v also_o the_o delegate_n of_o university_n among_o other_o of_o paris_n tholous_n and_o poitiers_n with_o sundry_a doctor_n in_o law_n and_o other_o man_n in_o great_a abundance_n say_v the_o act_n well_o skill_v in_o matter_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a thus_o shall_v general_a counsel_n be_v compose_v main_o then_o when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o put_v a_o end_n to_o disorder_n schism_n war_n and_o bloodshed_n then_o when_o the_o clergy_n can_v agree_v themselves_o i_o know_v well_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o disciple_n to_o this_o who_o have_v usurp_v all_o authority_n over_o counsel_n sure_o over_o clergy_n man_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o let_v it_o go_v i_o know_v beside_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o well_o content_a that_o his_o presidency_n shall_v be_v dispute_v nor_o his_o power_n of_o call_v and_o confirm_v counsel_n which_o he_o pretend_v a_o title_n to_o that_o he_o be_v very_o impatient_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v call_v he_o in_o question_n and_o indeed_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n there_o i●_n matter_n enough_o to_o put_v he_o past_o his_o patience_n let_v we_o therefore_o take_v a_o friendly_a course_n handle_v the_o matter_n gentle_o please_v confer_v together_o and_o depute_v some_o man_n of_o rare_a knowledge_n of_o all_o condition_n whatsoever_o it_o may_v be_v god_n will_v bestow_v his_o blessing_n upon_o it_o at_o least_o this_o care_n this_o endeavour_n this_o attempt_n will_v be_v commendable_a and_o excuse_n both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n those_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o provide_v for_o such_o matter_n chap._n ix_o that_o this_o council_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o papal_a conventicle_n 1_o we_o may_v collect_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o voice_n in_o the_o council_n but_o such_o as_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o thence_o quick_o infer_v therefore_o nothing_o be_v do_v there_o but_o what_o he_o please_v though_o the_o conclusion_n be_v good_a yet_o will_v we_o descend_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o say_v as_o much_o in_o his_o act_n of_o protestation_n schismate_fw-la he_o have_v breed_v a_o suspicion_n in_o all_o man_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o this_o call_n of_o the_o council_n again_o be_v not_o any_o way_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o rather_o upon_o compact_n and_o accord_n with_o those_o who_o interest_n be_v serve_v in_o this_o assembly_n he_o mean_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v the_o pope_n favourite_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o counsel_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o canon_n or_o decree_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n resolve_v there_o but_o by_o direction_n from_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n libello_fw-la witness_n mr._n james_n amiot_n abbot_n of_o bellosane_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n who_o present_v the_o act_n of_o protestation_n to_o the_o council_n the_o first_o of_o september_n 1151_o and_o who_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o write_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr morviller_n they_o will_v not_o say_v he_o have_v this_o act_n come_v to_o light_n till_o there_o be_v some_o or_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o they_o expect_v to_o be_v send_v they_o from_o rome_n this_o make_v that_o story_n credible_a which_o some_o have_v deliver_v in_o their_o write_n trente_n urge_v mr._n james_n de_fw-fr ligueris_fw-la for_o proof_n thereof_o who_o go_v to_o the_o council_n in_o behalf_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o year_n 1551_o to_o see_v what_o be_v do_v there_o namely_o how_o the_o article_n of_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n be_v even_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v conclude_v upon_o with_o some_o infringement_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o by_o his_o legate_n command_v they_o to_o defer_v the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o decree_n for_o six_o month_n during_o which_o time_n he_o muster_v up_o or_o create_v anew_o full_a forty_o bishop_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n who_o he_o present_o embark_v and_o make_v they_o high_a to_o trent_n and_o how_o when_o they_o come_v there_o they_o hinder_v that_o resolution_n which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v make_v cry_v out_o that_o the_o council_n can_v not_o set_v law_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o nothing_o but_o his_o holyness_n creature_n 2_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n have_v say_v as_o much_o in_o term_n so_o express_v 1563._o in_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o writ_n to_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o as_o takes_z away_o all_o scruple_n which_o can_v be_v make_v hereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a say_v he_o for_o the_o father_n free_o to_o speak_v and_o decree_v that_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n shall_v suggest_v unto_o they_o without_o fear_n or_o favour_n all_o good_a order_n be_v there_o observe_v by_o which_o mean_v all_o confusion_n which_o may_v be_v fear_v shall_v be_v avoid_v so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o need_n of_o ru●ning_v out_o of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o point_n as_o be_v debate_v in_o it_o we_o be_v confident_a your_o holiness_n will_v never_o bend_v your_o design_n that_o way_n france_n and_o that_o you_o will_v never_o give_v way_n to_o the_o introduction_n of_o any_o novelty_n into_o a_o state_n so_o distemper_v and_o trouble_v whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o council_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v any_o way_n abate_v or_o violate_v there_o be_v yet_o other_o complaint_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n which_o show_v but_o the_o too_o great_a slavery_n of_o those_o good_a father_n and_o the_o little_a respect_n that_o be_v use_v towards_o they_o 1562._o 3_o the_o french_a ambassador_n give_v they_o also_o some_o quip_n and_o those_o pretty_a one_o and_o plain_a enough_o christendom_n say_v he_o have_v reap_v but_o little_a or_o no_o good_a at_o all_o from_o the_o many_o counsel_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o and_o before_o our_o time_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o italy_n thing_n remain_v still_o at_o one_o stay_v that_o be_v in_o a_o poor_a and_o miserable_a plight_n but_o the_o ca●se_n of_o that_o misery_n do_v now_o cease_v and_o have_v no_o place_n in_o this_o present_a assembly_n for_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o free_a and_o for_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v more_o subjection_n to_o the_o humour_n
to_o express_v the_o same_o in_o this_o other_o distich_n exactious_a quisquis_fw-la opes_fw-la sacras_fw-la nummo_fw-la reperire_fw-la profano_fw-la quaerit_fw-la ●at_a romam_fw-la sacra_fw-la sunt_fw-la vaenalia_fw-la romae_fw-la he_o that_o will_v purchase_v sacred_a wealth_n with_o gold_n get_v he_o to_o rome_n there_o sacred_a thing_n be_v sold._n he_o cite_v these_o verse_n also_o out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n vaenalia_fw-la nobis_fw-la templa_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la altaria_fw-la sacra_fw-la coronae_fw-la ignes_fw-la thura_fw-la preces_fw-la coelum_fw-la est_fw-la vaenale_n deusque_fw-la we_o sell_v the_o temple_n altar_n priest_n and_o all_o incense_n and_o fire_n which_o we_o most_o sacred_a call_v crown_n vow_n and_o zealous_a prayer_n we_o spare_v they_o not_o heaven_n with_o his_o light_n and_o god_n himself_o to_o boot_v the_o same_o doctor_n add_v temporum_fw-la o_o that_o our_o holy_a father_n pope_n pius_n the_o 5._o will_v understand_v thus_o much_o and_o at_o my_o request_n now_o at_o last_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o his_o immediate_a predecessor_n sixtus_n the_o four_o ever_o hear_v of_o it_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o take_v no_o order_n for_o it_o all_o this_o be_v speak_v and_o publish_v since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o remarkable_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o mean_n which_o the_o pope_n use_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o and_o first_o of_o tax_n 1_o now_o they_o serve_v themselves_o of_o divers_a mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o compass_v these_o riches_n 2._o doctor_n espensaeus_n set_v down_o a_o list_n of_o the_o many_o trick_n and_o device_n of_o the_o court_n and_o chancery_n of_o rome_n invent_v mere_o for_o catch_v of_o money_n where_o he_o put_v in_o among_o the_o rest_n expectative_a grace_n or_o reversion_n howbeit_o this_o be_v after_o the_o council_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o reformation_n make_v in_o that_o regard_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o pope_n now_o say_v he_o to_o omit_v annates_fw-la under_o what_o colour_n or_o pretence_n soever_o they_o be_v demand_v which_o be_v condemn_v as_o simony_n in_o the_o 21._o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n what_o shift_n can_v we_o use_v to_o excuse_v from_o dishonest_a and_o filthy_a lucre_n those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v grace_n expectative_a secret_a reservation_n bestow_v of_o benefice_n upon_o the_o first_o comer_n unite_n of_o many_o benefice_n to_o one_o chapel_n prebend_n or_o other_o benefice_n mandate_n prevention_n propination_n small_a or_o ordinary_a service_n conditional_a resignation_n detain_v of_o all_o the_o revenue_n in_o lieu_n of_o pension_n and_o a_o number_n of_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o church_n and_o which_o will_v be_v strange_a news_n to_o peter_n and_o paul_n 2._o if_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o world_n again_o this_o be_v no_o more_o yet_o than_o what_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o foretell_v that_o they_o shall_v buy_v and_o sell_v we_o with_o feign_a word_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o covetousness_n such_o and_o so_o excessive_a be_v these_o abuse_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o own_o glosser_n but_o speak_v against_o they_o for_o the_o commentator_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o innocent_a the_o eight_o 8.47.66_o sometime_o style_v the_o chamber_n apostolic_a the_o money-mother_n sometime_o with_o jugurtha_n in_o sallust_n he_o confess_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v saleable_a at_o rome_n excommunication_n sometime_o he_o do_v not_o conceal_v divers_a thing_n either_o appoint_v or_o grant_v for_o the_o get_n in_o of_o money_n by_o hook_n or_o crook_n according_a to_o what_o be_v observe_v by_o joannes_n andrea_n i●_n cap._n sedes_fw-la in_o rescriptis_fw-la and_o his_o holiness_n great_a liberality_n in_o give_v lead_n and_o take_v gold_n which_o mantuan_n speak_v of_o be_v public_o know_v even_o to_o child_n without_o any_o contradiction_n 6._o si_fw-mi quid_fw-la roma_fw-la dabit_fw-la nugas_fw-la dabit_fw-la accipit_fw-la aurum_fw-la verba_fw-la that_fw-mi heu_fw-la romae_fw-la nunc_fw-la sola_fw-la pecunia_fw-la regnat_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la roma_fw-la viris_fw-la avibus_fw-la quod_fw-la noctua_fw-la if_o rome_n give_v aught_o it_o be_v nought_o she_o take_v your_o ware_n and_o give_v you_o word_n alas_o there_o be_v none_o reign_v there_o but_o lady_n money_n now_o and_o as_o the_o owle_n to_o other_o bird_n so_o rome_n to_o simple_a soul_n 2_o this_o learned_a divine_a have_v speak_v much_o of_o these_o thing_n yet_o withal_o he_o have_v omit_v more_o as_o we_o shall_v also_o do_v refer_v those_o that_o desire_v further_a information_n herein_o to_o the_o book_n entitle_v taxa_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la print_v at_o paris_n by_o toussaint_n denis_n the_o year_n 1520._o and_o yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o penitentiary_n tax_v print_v with_o the_o same_o book_n where_o every_o sin_n every_o crime_n how_o heinous_a so_o ever_o have_v his_o price_n set_v so_o that_o to_o have_v a_o licence_n and_o impunity_n for_o sin_v there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o be_v rich_a to_o have_v a_o passport_n to_o paradise●_n both_o for_o a_o man_n self_n and_o his_o misdeed_n but_o that_o which_o may_v make_v rome_n blush_v if_o there_o be_v any_o shame_n in_o her_o brow_n these_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o indigent_a who_o be_v not_o of_o mean_n sufficient_a to_o raise_v these_o criminal_a and_o incestuous_a imposition_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o exclude_v they_o indeed_o but_o they_o must_v specify_v so_o much_o in_o downright_a term_n for_o fear_v lest_o some_o body_n may_v presume_v of_o some_o favour_n or_o exemption_n herein_o for_o in_o the_o second_o tax_n mark_v b._n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v the_o dispensation_n for_o contract_v within_o spiritual_a kindred_n g._n lx._n the_o same_o judgement_n serve_v for_o the_o scond_v degree_n for_o which_o the_o datary_n must_v be_v compound_v with_o for_o some_o great_a sum_n sometime_o three_o hundred_o sometime_o six_o hundred_o or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o mark_v it_o well_o that_o such_o grace_n and_o dispensation_n as_o these_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o poor_a man_n 3_o so_o that_o we_o live_v not_o in_o those_o day_n when_o it_o be_v more_o hard_a for_o a_o rich_a man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n than_o for_o a_o camel_n cable_n to_o go_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n for_o now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o those_o beggarly_a creature_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o wallet_n we_o may_v here_o allege_v many_o testimony_n concern_v this_o subject_n to_o evince_v this_o abuse_n but_o because_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o with_o set_v down_o the_o complaint_n which_o the_o same_o espensaeus_n make_v hereof_o after_o the_o council_n be_v do_v that_o so_o every_o man_n may_v perceive_v that_o those_o abuse_n be_v not_o take_v order_n with_o but_o be_v now_o more_o frequent_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v 4_o there_o be_v a_o book_n public_o set_v to_o every_o man_n view_n say_v he_o which_o sell_v as_o well_o now_o as_o ever_o entitle_v seq_n taxa_fw-la cancellaria_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la which_o be_v prostitute_v and_o set_v out_o for_o gain_n like_o a_o common_a whore_n whence_o more_o naughtiness_n be_v learn_v than_o from_o all_o the_o summist_n and_o summary_n of_o all_o vice_n there_o be_v licence_n grant_v for_o many_o of_o they_o and_o absolution_n for_o all_o but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o will_v buy_v they_o i_o forbear_v the_o name_n for_o as_o one_o say_v they_o be_v very_o fearful_a even_o the_o sound_n of_o they_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o in_o these_o time_n in_o this_o schism_n that_o index_n and_o inventary_n of_o so_o many_o unclean_a and_o abominable_a villainy_n so_o infamous_a that_o i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o scandalous_a book_n in_o all_o germany_n suitzerland_n take_v or_o any_o other_o place_n which_o have_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o suppress_v yea_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v suppress_v by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o licence_n and_o impunity_n for_o those_o so_o many_o and_o such_o horrible_a crime_n be_v renew_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n confirm_v by_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o legate_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o into_o these_o quarter_n with_o power_n to_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a estate_n all_o thing_n that_o be_v utter_o lose_v and_o so_o to_o legitimate_a all_o bastard_n whoreson_n and_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v by_o any_o unlawful_a conjunction_n etc._n etc._n to_o allow_v people_n marriage_n with_o such_o as_o they_o have_v former_o committied_a adultery_n with_o to_o absolve_v
state_n he_o that_o be_v curious_a to_o see_v this_o prophecy_n may_v find_v it_o among_o the_o vulgar_a revelation_n now_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n now_o reign_v be_v descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o pope_n themselves_o confess_v as_o innocent_a the_o 3_o who_o after_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o charlemaigne_n he_o add_v of_o who_o race_n this_o king_n viz._n philip_n augustus_n be_v descend_v judic_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o hugh_n capets_n line_n whether_o this_o prophecy_n be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o other_o man_n judgement_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v this_o reformation_n be_v destine_v to_o come_v from_o france_n consider_v that_o in_o the_o great_a distemper_n of_o the_o church_n our_o king_n have_v ever_o put_v to_o their_o hand_n with_o the_o foremost_a that_o they_o have_v ever_o either_o wrought_v or_o procure_v a_o reformation_n that_o they_o have_v be_v instigate_v and_o exhort_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o word_n and_o write_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o time_n as_o we_o shall_v elsewhere_o observe_v that_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o ●_z of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o kingdom_n more_o than_o any_o beside_o that_o at_o this_o instant_n all_o man_n of_o understand_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o who_o must_v be_v the_o restorer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o have_v more_o ability_n to_o do_v it_o now_o than_o ever_o when_o god_n have_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v do_v he_o will_v touch_v their_o heart_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n 1_o after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o pope_n we_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n the_o council_n have_v determine●_n nothing_o about_o it_o and_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_o demand_v that_o great_a company_n stand_v in_o great_a charge_n they_o have_v need_n of_o many_o income_n to_o maintain_v they_o hence_o main_o do_v proceed_v a_o infinite_a company_n of_o abuse_n reign_v now_o adays_o which_o the_o pope_n must_v dispense_v with_o to_o ease_v his_o coffer_n of_o so_o much_o for_o there_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n he_o shall_v create_v such_o great_a lord_n as_o they_o be_v to_o starve_v they_o for_o want_n of_o sustenance_n beside_o the_o public_a must_v ever_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o christian_a prince_n and_o their_o kingdom_n must_v pay_v dear_a for_o their_o folly_n though_o they_o be_v hardly_o able_a and_o all_o must_v light_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n 2_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n this_o reformation_n have_v be_v demand_v it_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n ago_o since_o one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n complain_v of_o it_o namely_o the_o reverend_a cardinal_n of_o cambray_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr reformatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o among_o other_o way_n which_o he_o propose_v for_o the_o lessen_v of_o those_o monstrons_n exaction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o his_o day_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o put_v this_o for_o one_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n that_o so_o their_o multitude_n may_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o burdensome_a as_o it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n thou_o have_v multiply_v thy_o people_n but_o thou_o have_v not_o grow_v great_a it_o will_v be_v expedient_a to_o take_v a_o order_n for_o the_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n and_o other_o clergyman_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o enjoy_v that_o prodigious_a and_o scandalous_a plurality_n of_o benefice_n of_o which_o abuse_v the_o ancient_a sage_n have_v complain_v and_o among_o they_o william_n bishop_n of_o paris_n 3_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o also_o the_o complaint_n of_o a_o french_a man_n of_o our_o own_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr clemangiis_fw-la in_o his_o tract_n de_n ruine_v &_o reparatione_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la who_o after_o he_o have_v exclaim_v against_o their_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n but_o omit_v their_o vanity_n say_v he_o who_o can_v sufficient_o express_v the_o infinite_a and_o insatiable_a hunger_n of_o their_o covetousness_n first_o of_o all_o what_o greediness_n be_v this_o to_o hold_v such_o a_o number_n of_o repugnant_a and_o incompatible_a benefice_n they_o be_v monk_n and_o canon_n regulars_n and_o secular_o under_o the_o same_o habit_n they_o enjoy_v the_o right_n degree_n office_n and_o benefice_n of_o all_o religion_n of_o all_o order_n of_o all_o profession_n not_o two_o or_o three_o but_o ten_o twenty_o a_o hundred_o two_o hundred_o yea_o sometime_o four_o hundred_o even_o to_o five_o hundred_o and_o upward_o and_o those_o no_o petty_a one_o nor_o contemptible_a hut_a of_o the_o fat_a and_o best_a and_o how_o great_a a_o number_n soever_o they_o have_v of_o they_o they_o be_v never_o content_a but_o will_v still_o have_v more_o they_o be_v daily_o sue_v for_o new_a grace_n new_a grant_n thus_o they_o catch_v up_o all_o the_o vacancy_n and_o go_v away_o with_o all_o he_o speak_v yet_o more_o of_o this_o point_n but_o this_o must_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a 4_o see_v then_o a_o reason_n of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o lessen_v of_o their_o number_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v put_v up_o at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o christendom_n and_o and_o which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o forefront_n 41._o of_o the_o number_n quality_n and_o country_n of_o the_o lord_n cardinal_n 5_o upon_o which_o pope_n martin_n take_v time_n to_o deliberate_v just_o so_o have_v his_o successor_n do_v ever_o hithertoward_n and_o for_o our_o father_n of_o trent_n it_o never_o trouble_v they_o a_o review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n book_n iii_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o call_n of_o counsel_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n for_o as_o for_o the_o canon_n counsel_n we_o meddle_v not_o with_o they_o and_o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o whereas_o former_a counsel_n at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v free_a and_o lawful_o call_v have_v always_o cow_v the_o pope_n power_n when_o it_o swell_v into_o a_o excessive_a greatness_n this_o have_v run_v quite_o counter_a to_o the_o r●st_n ascribe_v unto_o he_o a_o power_n true_o sovereign_a for_o the_o pope_n now_o adays_o have_v absolute_a authority_n over_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o power_n both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o over_o king_n and_o emperor_n but_o over_o counsel_n also_o so_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o wrong_v any_o man_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n leave_v to_o resist_v he_o we_o shall_v make_v this_o appear_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o further_a doubt_v by_o set_v down_o here_o all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n which_o concern_v this_o point_n 2_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o pope_n julius_n the_o 3_o in_o his_o bull_n december_n the_o 15_o 1551_o engross_v to_o himself_o the_o sole_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o call_v counsel_n we_o say_v he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o be_v now_o p●p●_n to_o signify_v and_o direct_v general_n counsel_n po●e_n this_o be_v the_o bull_n wherein_o he_o signify_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v insert_v among_o the_o act_n ●f_v it_o 3_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o yet_o for_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v be_v precedent_n in_o the_o council_n for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o his_o high_a and_o sovereign_a power_n he_o add_v ordain_v nevertheless_o that_o whatsoever_o any_o man_n by_o what_o authority_n soever_o shall_v attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a whether_o he_o know_v of_o this_o or_o not_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o break_v or_o infringe_v this_o present_a act_n of_o our_o advice_n pleasure_n innovation_n and_o decree_n or_o out_o of_o a_o audacious_a rashness_n to_o contradict_v it_o all_o these_o brag_n and_o bravado_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o council_n which_o have_v keep_v holiday_n for_o full_a four_o year_n and_o be_v adjourn_v to_o bononia_n by_o paul_n the_o 3_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o to_o trent_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bull_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n there_o obey_v the_o pope_n sans_o contradiction_n 4_o so_o then_o he_o challenge_v the_o power_n of_o convocation_n exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o wherein_o he_o be_v avow_v by_o the_o council_n nay_o it_o be_v the_o
do_v acknowledge_v he_o 1398._o 12_o charles_n the_o six_o have_v call_v a_o council_n at_o paris_n the_o year_n 1398._o to_o consult_v about_o the_o schism_n which_o then_o be_v betwixt_o boniface_n the_o nine_o and_o benedict_n the_o thirteen_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o rheims_n rouen_n sens_n paris_n beauvis_n and_o some_o other_o to_o assist_v there_o because_o they_o be_v benedict_v partisan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a courtesy_n they_o have_v receive_v either_o from_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n 67._o 13_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n use_v this_o preface_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a we_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o king_n sisenand_n to_o treat_v in_o common_a of_o certain_a point_n of_o church_n discipline_n according_a to_o his_o injunction_n and_o command_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o a_o passage_n of_o marsilius_n 20._o humane_a lawgiver_n say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o choose_v out_o fit_a man_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o counsel_n and_o provide_v necessary_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o charge_n to_o compel_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o come_v thither_o provide_v they_o be_v able_a man_n and_o have_v be_v choose_v whether_o they_o be_v clergyman_n or_o other_o chap._n xi_o that_o the_o presidence_n in_o counsel_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n as_o also_o the_o judgement_n 1_o the_o call_n of_o counsel_n do_v not_o only_o belong_v to_o emperor_n and_o king_n but_o also_o the_o presidence_n and_o judgement_n in_o they_o counsel_n constantine_n the_o great_a be_v precedent_n in_o that_o of_o nice_n so_o pope_n miltiades_n testify_v in_o gratian'ss_n decree_n valentinian_n theodosius_n and_o arcadius_n the_o emperor_n do_v confirm_v it_o in_o the_o same_o decree_n 1._o constantine_n the_o emperor_n say_v they_o preside_v in_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o nice_a etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n which_o be_v urge_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o disprove_v these_o authority_n as_o when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o constantine_n will_v have_v sit_v upon_o a_o low_a seat_n in_o token_n of_o humility_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v judge_n among_o the_o bishop_n 1._o but_o profess_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o that_o he_o will_v needs_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o act_n in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o use_v so_o many_o compliment_n with_o pope_n that_o which_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o of_o courtesy_n be_v take_v as_o of_o necessity_n this_o yield_a have_v make_v they_o soar_v so_o high_a that_o if_o this_o council_n be_v receive_v we_o must_v talk_v of_o great_a m●tters_n than_o kiss_v their_o pantofle_n if_o they_o who_o defend_v the_o pope_n cause_n so_o stout_o refuse_v to_o believe_v their_o canon_n at_o least_o without_o a_o dispensation_n what_o other_o will_v do_v judge_v you_o st._n ambrose_n his_o authority_n which_o be_v further_o add_v be_v of_o no_o more_o force_n than_o the_o rest_n constantine_n say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v himself_o judge_v but_o leave_v the_o judgement_n free_a to_o the_o clergy_n we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o function_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o of_o a_o precedent_n they_o will_v have_v make_v he_o judge_n of_o the_o bishop_n crime_n that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o presidence_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o the_o say_n of_o athanasius_n be_v the_o most_o press_v of_o all_o in_o that_o complaint_n which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n who_o will_v have_v be_v precedent_n and_o judge_n against_o he_o in_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n yea_o and_o that_o so_o as_o to_o condemn_v he_o the_o condemnation_n be_v indeed_o injust_a but_o o_o how_o passion_n blind_v we_o in_o our_o own_o cause_n the_o good_a man_n to_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o judgement_n urge_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o lawful_a council_n wherein_o a_o prince_n agentes_fw-la or_o any_o other_o lay_v man_n be_v precedent_n for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v there_o he_o exclaim_v mighty_o against_o such_o presidence_n but_o all_o because_o he_o be_v condemn_v there_o if_o he_o have_v be_v acquit_v he_o will_v have_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o have_v say_v mum_a to_o it_o he_o condemn_v in_o this_o what_o he_o approve_v in_o a_o like_a case_n 22._o for_o when_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o tyre_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o constantine_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o he_o to_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o emperor_n send_v to_o seek_v all_o the_o council_n to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o action_n of_o they_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v say_v then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o bishop_n what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o it_o donatistas_n what_o will_v athanasius_n have_v answer_v 2_o the_o grand_a controversy_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n betwixt_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n and_o the_o donatist_n which_o be_v spread_v over_o all_o africa_n be_v decide_v at_o carthage_n by_o marcelline_n one_o of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n officer_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n in_o his_o presence_n read_v all_o the_o book_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v that_o ever_o they_o complain_v of_o he_o nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a st._n austin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o disputant_n to_o testify_v his_o gratitude_n for_o his_o just_a sentence_n counsel_n dedicate_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la unto_o he_o pope_n nicholas_n admit_v they_o unto_o counsel_n when_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v there_o handle_v yea_o and_o all_o other_o lay_v man_n too_o without_o distinction_n 96._o whether_o it_o be_v to_o judge_v or_o to_o preside_v there_o 3_o if_o a_o man_n will_v suppose_v i_o here_o a_o ignorant_a prince_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a indecorum_n for_o he_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o these_o and_o he_o have_v better_o forbear_v yea_o and_o just_a so_o have_v a_o bishop_n too_o but_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v learning_n and_o ability_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o exclude_v he_o it_o will_v indeed_o suit_v better_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n to_o let_v dispute_v alone_o to_o the_o bishop_n yea_o and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a action_n to_o some_o one_o of_o they_o or_o other_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a always_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o presidency_n with_o the_o determination_n confirmation_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o decree_n after_o he_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o they_o it_o be_v no_o jest_a matter_n when_o salvation_n be_v in_o question_n a_o prince_n have_v as_o deep_a a_o interest_n in_o this_o as_o a_o priest_n but_o let_v we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n 4_o zonaras_n testify_v that_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n assist_v at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n conc._n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o it_o for_o we_o read_v of_o no_o other_o that_o take_v that_o place_n upon_o he_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v elsewhere_o as_o for_o that_o of_o ephesus_n theodosius_n the_o young_a send_v candidianus_n one_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o preside_v there_o but_o with_o a_o limit_a commission_n have_v first_o charge_v he_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o question_n and_o controversy_n of_o divinity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o cyrill_n the_o chief_a in_o dignity_n of_o all_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n be_v by_o some_o author_n call_v the_o precedent_n of_o that_o council_n 5_o dioscorus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n do_v preside_v at_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n by_o authority_n from_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n this_o we_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o first_o action_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v precedent_n say_v how_o the_o right_a reverend_a bishop_n to_o who_o at_o that_o time_n that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n by_o the_o emperor_n clemency_n authority_n be_v give_v over_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v there_o treat_v of_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a archbishop_n leo_n be_v not_o read_v yea_o and_o when_o it_o be_v interpose_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v read_v dioscorus_n the_o right_a reverend_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n make_v answer_v 10._o the_o act_n themselves_o bear_v witness_v how_o i_o do_v twice_o interpose_v that_o they_o may_v be_v read_v this_o be_v further_a confirm_v by_o evagrius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 6_o bellarmine_n think_v he_o have_v give_v we_o very_o good_a content_n by_o say_v
like_a approbation_n in_o another_o council_n hold_v under_o he_o at_o rome_n 412._o yea_o further_o he_o approve_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o commandment_n contain_v in_o they_o emperor_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o all_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_n at_o that_o time_n present_o upon_o their_o creation_n to_o publish_v a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o say_v their_o creed_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a form_n compose_v for_o they_o a_o piece_n whereof_o we_o yet_o read_v in_o gratian'ss_n decree_n wherein_o they_o approve_v the_o eight_o general_n counsel_n 16._o and_o promise_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v they_o there_o be_v other_o article_n in_o that_o form_n as_o the_o addition_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o do_v show_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o speak_v of_o the_o scripture_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o will_v we_o not_o affirm_v though_o that_o they_o take_v their_o authority_n from_o that_o approbation_n we_o shall_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n as_o a_o privilege_n of_o our_o king_n that_o the_o pope_n present_o after_o their_o preferment_n to_o the_o popedom_n be_v ancient_o accustom_a to_o send_v that_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n unto_o they_o gallic_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o king_n treasurer_n under_o the_o name_n benedictus_n as_o some_o of_o our_o french_a author_n do_v affirm_v 8_o from_o all_o these_o passage_n we_o conclude_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o counsel_n which_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v of_o no_o more_o force_n and_o energy_n than_o that_o of_o other_o bishop_n unless_o they_o will_v ple●●_n this_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o reject_v they_o and_o that_o those_o which_o he_o reject_v be_v account_v for_o illegitimate_a 22._o so_o damasus_n reprobate_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n and_o give_v the_o bishop_n of_o illyrium_n notice_n of_o that_o his_o rejection_n to_o which_o they_o conform_v themselves_o but_o here_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o reprobation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v general_o condemn_v by_o all_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o confirm_v arianism_n 9_o i_o shall_v willing_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n upon_o good_a ground_n may_v disallow_v a_o council_n and_o reject_v it_o of_o himself_o alone_o ●ut_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v unto_o i_o likewise_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o council_n of_o tyre_n have_v unjust_o condemn_v athanasius_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n write_v some_o sharp_a letter_n to_o they_o and_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o council_n who_o be_v then_o remove_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o come_v to_o constantinople_n to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o fact_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o sentence_n 27._o saint_n hilary_n reject_v the_o council_n of_o milan_n and_o write_v against_o it_o athanasius_n write_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n that_o he_o serve_v himself_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o council_n to_o condemn_v he_o but_o that_o in_o very_a deed_n it_o be_v himself_o that_o give_v the_o judgement_n against_o he_o he_o condemn_v such_o a_o council_n as_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a this_o very_a reason_n do_v we_o urge_v against_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o pope_n dress_v up_o in_o mummery_n and_o which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o council_n that_o he_o have_v take_v too_o much_o power_n upon_o he_o in_o make_v the_o validity_n of_o counsel_n to_o depend_v mere_o upon_o his_o authority_n nay_o we_o say_v yet_o further_o that_o emperor_n and_o king_n have_v far_o more_o authority_n than_o he_o in_o the_o confirmation_n and_o approbation_n of_o counsel_n which_o we_o shall_v make_v evident_a by_o some_o example_n 10_o eusebius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n witness_v that_o he_o confirm_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a consti●_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o second_o general_n council_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n on_o this_o wise_a we_o desire_v your_o clemency_n that_o you_o by_o your_o letter_n will_v confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o command_v that_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o first_o action_n of_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v say_v conc._n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n confirm_v all_o that_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o general_n council_n and_o in_o the_o three_o action_n the_o emperor_n martian_a say_v we_o confirm_v the_o reverend_a synod_n by_o the_o sacred_a edict_n of_o our_o serenity_n pope_n leo_n acknowledge_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o approbation_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n to_o take_v order_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n he_o and_o all_o his_o synod_n of_o rome_n write_v to_o he_o about_o it_o impera●_n both_o i_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n my_o colleague_n do_v beseech_v you_o most_o christian_a &_o venerable_a emperor_n to_o command_v that_o all_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o council_n emperor_n and_o the_o judgement_n there_o pass_v to_o be_v suspend_v till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o great_a number_n of_o clergyman_n may_v be_v assemble_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 58._o all_z the_o clergy_n entreat_v you_o with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n that_o consider_v those_o who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o we_o do_v faithful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o it_o and_o that_o bishop_n flavianus_n put_v in_o his_o appeal_n from_o it_o you_o will_v command_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o italy_n the_o same_o leo_n write_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v it_o as_o legitimate_a but_o it_o be_v as_o he_o himself_o confess_v by_o command_n from_o the_o emperor_n martian_a 11_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n prescribe_v the_o form_n which_o they_o shall_v go_v by_o and_o the_o point_n which_o they_o shall_v treat_v upon_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o ariminum_n and_o seleucia_n and_o command_v they_o by_o his_o letter_n 16._o that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v pass_v sentence_n command_v they_o that_o ten_o of_o each_o council_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o their_o proceed_n wherein_o he_o be_v obey_v by_o they_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n command_v the_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o ephesus_n to_o send_v some_o of_o the_o bishop_n unto_o they_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o their_o deliberation_n which_o be_v do_v according_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n to_o those_o emperor_n conc._n your_o piety_n be_v move_v by_o our_o prayer_n say_v those_o good_a father_n have_v command_v that_o this_o general_n council_n shall_v send_v unto_o you_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o religious_a to_o lay_v open_a all_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n in_o your_o presence_n whereupon_o after_o thanks_n to_o god_n we_o have_v choose_v out_o arcadius_n luvenal_a flavian_n firmus_n theodotus_n and_o acatius_n bishop_n euoptius_n and_o philippicus_n priest_n and_o delegate_n for_o celestine_n bishop_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a of_o great_a rome_n who_o we_o commend_v unto_o your_o sanctity_n desire_v you_o to_o hear_v they_o gracious_o 12_o after_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a call_v the_o seven_o general_n be_v end_v those_o who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o say_v zonaras_n in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n repair_v to_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n they_o rehearse_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o imperial_a palace_n the_o emperor_n preside_v there_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o be_v approve_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n 8._o we_o read_v also_o that_o the_o emperor_n do_v publish_v and_o promulgate_v the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o counsel_n that_o they_o send_v out_o proclamation_n concern_v they_o that_o they_o disperse_v they_o through_o the_o province_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v with_o commination_n of_o penalty_n yea_o they_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n themselves_o council_n there_o be_v two_o several_a edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n and_o martian_a extant_a in_o the_o three_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n whereby_o that_o council_n be_v confirm_v 13_o we_o have_v some_o pregnant_a example_n in_o our_o realm_n of_o france_n in_o case_n of_o such_o confirmation_n such_o be_v constant_o reserve_v to_o our_o prince_n by_o
the_o counsel_n there_o keep_v the_o first_o of_o orleans_n address_v their_o decree_n to_o king_n clovis_n with_o this_o recommendation_n 510._o if_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v ordain_v be_v approve_v and_o find_v good_a by_o your_o judgement_n the_o resolution_n of_o so_o many_o reverend_a bishop_n as_o be_v here_o be_v that_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n as_o you_o be_v be_v preserve_v the_o four_o of_o arles_n hold_v under_o charles_n the_o great_a break_v off_o with_o this_o conclusion_n 679._o we_o have_v brief_o touch_v what_o we_o think_v worthy_a of_o reformation_n with_o a_o purpose_n of_o present_v unto_o the_o emperor_n what_o we_o have_v do_v about_o it_o desire_v his_o clemency_n that_o if_o ought_v be_v find_v defective_a it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v amiss_o may_v be_v amend_v by_o his_o judgement_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v well_o do_v may_v be_v confirm_v and_o perfect_v by_o his_o assistance_n 14_o the_o three_o of_o tours_n hold_v under_o the_o same_o emperor_n in_o the_o same_o year_n make_v this_o preface_n 682._o we_o have_v distinct_o divide_v into_o chapter_n certain_a point_n which_o we_o think_v pertinent_a to_o so_o great_a a_o work_n and_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o reformation_n follow_v therein_o the_o canonical_a order_n that_o we_o may_v show_v they_o to_o our_o most_o renown_a emperor_n counsel_n the_o second_o of_o cavaillon_n hold_v under_o the_o same_o emperor_n say_v in_o the_o preface_n we_o have_v observe_v certain_a point_n and_o chapter_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o refer_v to_o his_o most_o sacred_a judgement_n 686._o to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o his_o prudent_a examination_n those_o thing_n may_v be_v confirm_v which_o we_o with_o good_a reason_n have_v determine_v the_o first_o of_o mentz_n say_v to_o the_o same_o emperor_n that_o your_o imperial_a dignity_n will_v command_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v correct_v as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o correction_n and_o they_o have_v say_v before_o 838._o that_o the_o chapter_n by_o we_o collect_v may_v be_v confirm_v by_o your_o authority_n the_o second_o of_o mentz_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o conclude_v with_o these_o word_n direct_v to_o lewes_n the_o gentle_a we_o desire_v that_o these_o resolution_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o you_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o your_o authority_n a_o ancient_a historian_n give_v this_o testimony_n of_o the_o three_o of_o mentz_n hold_v under_o the_o same_o prince_n pithoei_fw-la they_o treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a question_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o council_n but_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v in_o public_a affaires●_n and_o compose_v difference_n among_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n return_v to_o bavaria_n after_o he_o have_v approve_v the_o synodical_a act_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o his_o judgement_n 15_o in_o all_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o none_o of_o these_o counsel_n be_v it_o ever_o consult_v about_o require_v of_o t●e_v pope_n approbation_n nor_o his_o consent_n in_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o that_o council_n which_o we_o reject_v 9_o only_o we_o read_v that_o a_o certain_a bishop_n of_o rheims_n send_v the_o act_n of_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o soissons_fw-fr to_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n bennet_n who_o succeed_v leo._n but_o withal_o that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o this_o example_n be_v not_o so_o much_o worth_n against_o so_o many_o to_o the_o contrary_n and_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n be_v ever_o require_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o france_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v receive_v they_o as_o we_o prove_v elsewhere_o 864._o the_o council_n of_o aix_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 837_o entreat_v king_n pepin_n to_o take_v their_o act_n in_o good_a part_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o which_o do_v the_o like_a 16_o there_o be_v some_o also_o extant_a who_o decree_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o king_n who_o the_o counsel_n bring_v in_o speak_v that_o they_o may_v be_v of_o more_o force_n which_o denote_v the_o great_a authority_n of_o our_o king_n over_o counsel_n such_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o soissons_fw-fr hold_v under_o pepin_n in_o the_o year_n 744._o such_o those_o of_o francfort_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o condemnation_n of_o image_n and_o the_o felician_n heresy_n such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o synod_n of_o pistis_fw-la upon_o the_o seyne_n hold_v by_o charles_n the_o bald._n such_o the_o pragmatique_a sanction_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o decree_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o bourges_n and_o divers_a other_o a_o review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n book_n iu._n chap._n i._o that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n advance_v the_o pope_n authority_n above_o the_o authority_n of_o counsel_n it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o express_a term_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o a_o council_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o those_o father_n that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o scruple_n of_o it_o so_o they_o which_o now_o adays_o plead_v the_o pope_n cause_n build_v their_o main_a argument_n upon_o it_o to_o who_o by_o the_o way_n we_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o make_v some_o resistance_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n and_o indeed_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o christian_n see_v here_o be_v then_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o pope_n be_v authorise_v by_o they_o to_o be_v above_o a_o council_n 2_o first_o of_o all_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n there_o present_v suffer_v and_o approve_v the_o pope_n to_o use_v absolute_a prohibition_n against_o they_o and_o that_o with_o commination_n of_o punishment_n and_o penalty_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n he_o command_v his_o legate_n to_o remove_v the_o council_n without_o ever_o make_v any_o mention_n in_o his_o bull_n of_o ask_v their_o advice_n but_o rather_o of_o mulct_v they_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v co●●●●l●_n we_o have_v already_o transcribe_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o counsel_n that_o passage_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v contain_v 3_o in_o next_o place_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v by_o this_o council_n in_o all_o thing_n reserve_v which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v be_v prefer_v above_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n so_o as_o he_o may_v change_v and_o alter_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o the_o second_o decree_n of_o the_o six_o session_n it_o be_v say_v the_o same_o holy_a council_n the_o same_o legate_n there_o preside_v intend_v to_o prosecute_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n touch_v reformation_n and_o residence_n have_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v as_o follow_v save_v always_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n apostolic_a and_o in_o the_o 21_o chapter_n of_o the_o last_o session_n final_o the_o holy_a council_n declare_v that_o in_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o this_o holy_a council_n touch_v reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n under_o what_o clause_n and_o word_n soever_o express_v as_o w●ll_n under_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o and_o julius_n the_o three_o as_o under_o the_o most_o bless_a pius_n the_o four_o they_o be_v so_o ordain_v and_o decree_v as_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n apostolic_a be_v and_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v reserve_v 5._o 4_o in_o the_o three_o place_n because_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o power_n to_o declare_v interpret_v and_o resolve_v all_o doubt_n and_o difficulty_n which_o shall_v arise_v about_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a ult_n 5_o four_o because_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n they_o desire_v a_o confirmation_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o all_o and_o every_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v there_o by_o they_o ordain_v an●_n determine_v 2._o 6_o fift●ly_o because_o they_o decree_v that_o provincial_a counsel_n shall_v promise_v and_o make_v protestation_n of_o true_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n 7_o sixthly_a because_o the_o pope_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n do_v and_o exercise_v what_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o council_n and_o not_o to_o he_o as_o the_o creation_n of_o cardinal_n the_o according_a of_o prince_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n
say_v if_o thy_o brother_n have_v offend_v thou_o etc._n etc._n i_o have_v therefore_o endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o those_o who_o i_o send_v in_o my_o behalf_n with_o gentle_a word_n once_o or_o twice_o to_o correct_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o now_o i_o write_v myself_o i_o have_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v with_o humility_n but_o if_o i_o be_v slight_v in_o this_o my_o correction_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o must_v add_v the_o church_n that_o be_v according_a to_o bellarmine_n opinion_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o tell_v it_o to_o myself_o an●_n pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o will_v be_v in_o the_o same_o take_n who_o use_v the_o same_o threaten_n to_o one_o of_o our_o king_n namely_o lotharius_n 3._o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o forgo_v his_o concubine_n gualdrada_n 6_o but_o see_v here_o a_o great_a mystery_n yet_o for_o by_o this_o reckon_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v great_a than_o st._n peter_n hear_v what_o the_o same_o st._n gregory_n saithe_v ibid._n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n peter_n say_v he_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n be_v a_o member_n of_o of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n paul_n andrew_n john_n what_o be_v they_o else_o but_o head_n of_o particular_a person_n and_o yet_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n under_o one_o head_n and_o to_o bind_v up_o all_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o brief_a manner_n of_o expression●_n the_o saint_n be_v before_o the_o law_n they_o be_v under_o the_o law_n they_o be_v under_o grace_n too_o and_o yet_o all_o three_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v member_n of_o the_o church_n now_o say_v we_o to_o make_v our_o argument_n good_a but_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o church_n therefore_o he_o be_v great_a than_o st._n peter_n yea_o than_o god_n himself_o for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o passage_n that_o all_o these_o saint_n which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o churchy_n nay_o he_o be_v the_o church_n itself_o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o saint_n yea_o than_o christ_n himself_o beside_o all_o the_o world_n be_v speak_v of_o in_o that_o passage_n except_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o pope_n that_o speak_v it_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o lose_v by_o this_o if_o this_o exposition_n be_v admit_v only_o i_o find_v myself_o a_o little_a trouble_v to_o make_v sense_n of_o those_o word_n speak_v to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o st._n matthew_n counsel_n if_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o publican_n for_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o these_o word_n that_o the_o church_n and_o st._n peter_n be_v two_o thing_n but_o i_o be_o out_o for_o be_v it_o all_o one_o as_o when_o we_o speak_v to_o a_o king_n to_o who_o we_o sometime_o say_v you_o and_o sometime_o your_o majesty_n good_a god_n what_o absurdity_n be_v these_o what_o impiety_n what_o monster_n in_o a_o age_n so_o enlighten_v so_o well_o weed_v you_o see_v here_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o pope_n behold_v yet_o another_o 79._o 7_o pope_n damasus_n make_v answer_n to_o the_o judge_n depute_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o capua_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bonosus_n who_o do_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o ask_v his_o advice_n i_o receive_v your_o letter_n say_v he_o whereby_o either_o in_o truth_n or_o in_o modesty_n you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o ask_v our_o opinion_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o council_n of_o capua_n that_o bishop_n next_o adjoin_v shall_v be_v assign_v for_o judge_n to_o bonosus_n and_o his_o accuser_n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n can_v stand_v with_o we_o for_o if_o the_o synod_n be_v at_o this_o day_n unbroken_v up_o we_o shall_v haply_o ordain_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o your_o commission_n it_o be_v your_o part_n therefore_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o proceed_v unto_o it_o and_o pronounce_v your_o sentence_n upon_o all_o that_o concern_v it●_n against_o which_o nothing_o must_v be_v attempt_v and_o anon_o after_o wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o they_o pass_v judgement_n of_o it_o to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o judgeing_a be_v commit_v for_o we_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v that_o we_o shall_v judge_v as_o have_v no_o commission_n so_o to_o do_v by_o authority_n from_o the_o synod_n to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o pope_n defence_n that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v judge_v of_o this_o case_n he_o may_v have_v do_v so_o that_o be_v true_a he_o be_v so_o fair_o invite_v to_o it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v too_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v entreat_v to_o it_o by_o those_o to_o who_o that_o charge_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o council_n he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o now_o it_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o he_o not_o to_o meddle_v in_o it_o be_v he_o have_v no_o commission_n for_o in_o case_n either_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o plaintives_n shall_v have_v complain_v to_o the_o council_n of_o his_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o have_v stand_v to_o it_o he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v pass_v his_o sentence_n of_o it_o if_o the_o council_n have_v be_v then_o assemble_v which_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v require_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o synod_n so_o to_o do_v for_o otherwise_o what_o great_a power_n can_v he_o have_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n then_o afterward_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o for_o fear_v lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o wrong_v the_o council_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o deputation_n of_o judge_n by_o it_o already_o make_v the_o wrong_n have_v be_v far_o great_a if_o he_o shall_v have_v beard_v the_o council_n and_o undertake_v to_o do_v it_o without_o be_v appoint_v thereunto_o 8_o pope_n symmachus_n who_o live_v at_o that_o time_n when_o odoacer_n be_v king_n of_o rome_n fear_v least_o there_o may_v be_v some_o trouble_n about_o the_o election_n of_o his_o successor_n entreat_v basilius_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o that_o city_n that_o he_o will_v assist_v at_o the_o election_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o make_v a_o decree_n about_o it_o but_o symmachus_n perceive_v the_o displeasure_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n conceive_v against_o it_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v assemble_v to_o consult_v upon_o the_o matter_n which_o declare_v that_o the_o writing_n contain_v that_o decree●_n be_v of_o no_o force●_n add_v further_o that_o although_o it_o be_v valid_a and_o may_v stand_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n duty_n to_o repeal_v and_o cancel_v it_o in_o a_o synodical_a assembly_n 9_o here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o matter_n 1_o one_o that_o it_o be_v a_o provincial_n synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subscription_n where_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o main_a authority_n as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o commentary_n upon_o which_o balsamon_n say_v it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o canon_n nicen._n that_o the_o four_o patriarch_n shall_v be_v honour_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o wit_n he_o of_o rome_n alexandria_n antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o ●atriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v create_v by_o the_o follow_a council_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o last_o he_o assign_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o several_a church_n and_o province_n in_o as_o much_o say_v he_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v also_o under_o he_o the_o western_a province_n pope_n 2_o another_o that_o symmachus_n cause_v that_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o a_o council_n whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o relation_n extant_a in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n 3_o three_o that_o the_o council_n say_v it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o cancel_v that_o decree_n not_o of_o himself_o alone_o but_o together_o with_o the_o body_n of_o a_o council_n see_v now_o what_o we_o infer_v from_o hence_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v recourse_n to_o a_o provincial_n council_n for_o the_o abrogate_a of_o a_o decree_n whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n if_o the_o council_n do_v abrogate_v it_o if_o it_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o repeal_v it_o himself_o but_o together_o with_o the_o assembly_n of_o a_o council_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n of_o himself_o at_o least_o not_o
of_o wild_a beast_n and_o lead_v a_o loose_a and_o voluptuous_a life_n addict_v himself_o to_o suspect_a woman_n evil_a entreat_v some_o of_o his_o cardinal_n and_o maim_v they_o in_o their_o limb_n because_o they_o have_v reprove_v he_o for_o it_o afterward_o he_o relate_v how_o the_o emperor_n otho_n go_v to_o rome_n how_o he_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o vice_n how_o the_o pope_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o he_o promise_v to_o behave_v himself_o well_o how_o he_o do_v the_o clean_a contrary_n how_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o emperor_n be_v come_v again_o he_o flee_v away_o into_o the_o country_n of_o campania_n last_o he_o add_v that_o the_o emperor_n not_o spend_v the_o time_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n against_o that_o pope_n where_o the_o say_a pope_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o unanimous_a suffrage_n of_o they_o all_o another_o called_z leo_n the_o ●ight_n of_o that_o name_n a_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n of_o a_o laudable_a life_n and_o holy_a conversation_n be_v surrogated_a in_o his_o room_n 5_o the_o same_o emperor_n say_v the_o same_o author_n 10_o see_v a_o schism_n rise_v in_o the_o church_n return_v back_o into_o the_o city_n and_o have_v understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o competitor_n quick_o call_v the_o clergy_n together_o in_o council_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v declare_v pope_n and_o send_v the_o other_o to_o wit_n benedict_n the_o second_o into_o exile_n into_o saxony_n he_o add_v afterward_o in_o commendation_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n 1●_n who_o will_v then_o have_v dispute_v with_o this_o great_a otho_n about_o his_o judgement_n of_o the_o competitor_n for_o the_o popedom_n and_o of_o one_o vicious_a and_o perverse_a pope_n by_o himself_o who_o dare_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v but_o by_o god_n alone_o i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n there_o will_v come_v such_o a_o emperor_n in_o our_o day_n that_o will_v cancel_v the_o many_o write_n in_o this_o labyrinth_n which_o have_v increase_v so_o fast_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o writer_n that_o a_o hundred_o camel_n will_v scarce_o serve_v to_o bear_v they_o 6_o yet_o the_o emperor_n henry_n say_v platina_n have_v call_v a_o council_n 2._o compel_v three_o pope_n to_o renounce_v the_o popedom_n namely_o bennet_n the_o nine_o sylvester_n the_o three_o and_o gregory_z the_o six_o pope_n be_v otherwhiles_o depose_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o pisa_n constance_n and_o basil._n i_o know_v very_o well_o there_o be_v salve_n invent_v for_o all_o these_o sore_n that_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n but_o still_o it_o stand_v good_a that_o the_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v his_o judge_n in_o certain_a case_n beside_o among_o these_o example_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v condemn_v for_o other_o crime_n 7_o they_o say_v further_o that_o when_o a_o pope_n become_v a_o heretic_n he_o be_v long_a pope_n as_o if_o any_o man_n lose_v his_o honour_n before_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o for_o schism_n they_o hold_v that_o they_o that_o be_v unlawful_o prefer_v be_v not_o account_v pope_n yet_o still_o they_o be_v condemn_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o counsel_n as_o such_o and_o beside_o some_o have_v be_v depose_v that_o be_v lawful_o elect_v they_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o it_o be_v the_o courtesy_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o first_o bring_v in_o this_o maxim_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o and_o have_v exclude_v their_o fellow-bishop_n from_o it_o howbeit_o he_o speak_v of_o all_o and_o see_v here_o how_o well_o they_o know_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o though_o they_o have_v be_v always_o harp_v upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o exemption_n counsel_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o always_o be_v believe_v but_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v be_v accuse_v judge_v and_o condemn_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a instance_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n set_v aside_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o depose_v as_o witness_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n we_o find_v no_o good_a ground_n to_o build_v this_o pretend_a privilege_n upon_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a particular_a synod_n compose_v of_o italian_a bishop_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o four_o of_o rome_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n theoderic_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o pope_n symmachu●_n where_o the_o bishop_n set_v down_o these_o two_o maxim_n one_o that_o a_o council_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n the_o other_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o falsity_n of_o the_o first_o be_v apparent_a from_o that_o proof_n which_o we_o have_v make_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o as_o for_o the_o second_o we_o must_v persuade_v ourselves_o that_o these_o good_a father_n will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v so_o who_o be_v oppose_v herein_o by_o theoderic_n and_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n who_o notwithstanding_o when_o all_o come_v to_o all_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n refer_v all_o entire_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o use_v in_o this_o matter_n rather_o a_o kind_n of_o arbitrement_n and_o composition_n than_o a_o judiciary_n process_n put_v thus_o much_o howsoever_o in_o their_o subscription_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v see_v to_o have_v quit_v a_o guilty_a person_n that_o they_o leave_v the_o whole_a judgement_n of_o it_o to_o god_n now_o i_o be_o content_a their_o opinion_n be_v so_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o for_o this_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o particular_a synod_n such_o as_o this_o four_o of_o rome_n be_v not_o of_o a_o general_n see_v there_o can_v be_v no_o example_n urge_v in_o that_o kind_n and_o even_o for_o particular_n there_o have_v be_v divers_a which_o have_v proceed_v to_o such_o condemnation_n the_o precedent_n whereof_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v whereto_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v practise_v it_o 8_o as_o for_o example_n stephen_n the_o four_o who_o say_v marianus_n scotus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v elect_v desire_v the_o emperor_n pepin_n to_o cause_v the_o most_o expert_a and_o understand_a bishop_n to_o judge_v of_o pope_n constantine_n in_o a_o synod_n the_o council_n then_o be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n cause_v all_o his_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d be_v burn_v and_o constantine_n himself_o to_o be_v buffet_v compel_v he_o to_o make_v a_o resignation_n and_o he_o be_v afterward_o burn_v stephen_n the_o six_o in_o the_o year_n 898_o have_v assemble_v a_o council_n he_o cause_v the_o corpse_n of_o formosus_fw-la his_o predecessor_n to_o be_v apparel_v in_o man_n attire_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v he_o to_o be_v devest_v of_o his_o pontifical_a garment_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o tiber_n after_o he_o have_v make_v two_o of_o his_o finger_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o so_o say_v martinus_n polonus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o platina_n after_o he_o in_o the_o life_n of_o formosus_fw-la john_n the_o nine_o in_o the_o year_n 900_o take_v formosu●'s_n part_n hold_v a_o synod_n at_o ravenna_n of_o seventy_o four_o bishop_n where_o that_o be_v condemn_v which_o have_v be_v do_v by_o pope_n stephen_n say_v the_o same_o martin_n in_o his_o chronicle_n see_v you_o now_o how_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v prove_v by_o their_o own_o practice_n that_o they_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o particular_a counsel_n 9_o as_o for_o general_n counsel_n they_o never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o exempt_n the_o pope_n from_o their_o jurisdiction_n on_o the_o contrary_n we_o read_v that_o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n 7._o that_o be_v of_o go_v about_o to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n upon_o the_o grecian_n he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o lewes_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o decree_n see_v now_o how_o that_o excessive_a greatness_n find_v some_o superior_n yea_o and_o acknowledge_v they_o too_o not_o abate_n aught_o of_o its_o right_n but_o apply_v itself_o to_o its_o duty_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n already_o of_o the_o condemnation_n of_o formosus_fw-la at_o the_o six_o general_n council_n we_o know_v also_o what_o be_v determine_v concern_v this_o point_n at_o the_o eight_o general_n council_n of_o constantinople_n one_o of_o the_o most_o favourable_a to_o the_o pope_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v consider_v that_o the_o legate_n command_v there_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n do_v
put_v weapon_n in_o the_o prince_n hand_n to_o destroy_v his_o subject_n he_o suggest_v reason_n unto_o he_o 31._o whereby_o he_o may_v repel_v all_o such_o as_o will_v make_v he_o alter_v his_o design_n this_o be_v well_o and_o pious_o consider_v the_o prince_n will_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n sufficient_a reason_n to_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n without_o rest_v upon_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o those_o seditious_a rebel_n ground_v it_o may_v be_v upon_o some_o edict_n which_o by_o the_o policy_n and_o subtlety_n of_o bad_a counselor_n they_o have_v obtain_v of_o his_o majesty_n to_o let_v they_o live_v at_o liberty_n but_o he_o must_v answer_v they_o with_o a_o deliberate_a and_o resolve_a gravity_n that_o if_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o time_n have_v commit_v one_o fault_n against_o his_o will_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n he_o shall_v commit_v two_o but_o that_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o make_v he_o take_v arm_n shall_v dear_o buy_v the_o folly_n of_o their_o rashness_n and_o a_o little_a below_o 32._o but_o if_o they_o grow_v frantic_a and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o wickedness_n they_o must_v resolve_v to_o endure_v from_o he_o such_o violence_n and_o roughness_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o they_o must_v blame_v themselves_o as_o guilty_a of_o the_o persecution_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o cleanse_v his_o realm_n from_o such_o a_o infection_n and_o stench_n 33._o let_v he_o not_o think_v ever_o to_o see_v the_o face_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n god_n he_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o correct_v a_o sacrilegious_a ordinance_n and_o pernicious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o a_o good_a and_o just_a law_n we_o can_v yet_o bring_v more_o of_o this_o kind_n but_o here_o be_v enough_o 16_o it_o will_v be_v answer_v it_o be_v but_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o have_v say_v thus_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n shall_v not_o be_v blame_v for_o it_o that_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o that_o preach_v peace_n but_o observe_v here_o a_o very_a pat_o reply_n that_o none_o of_o they_o intermedle_n any_o thing_n with_o such_o matter_n but_o by_o command_n from_o their_o gen●rall_n which_o prescribe_v each_o of_o they_o his_o function_n and_o the_o general_n command_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o oracle_n he_o receive_v at_o rome_n without_o budge_v a_o foot_n from_o he_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o institution_n for_o lest_o any_o may_v use_v zeal_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n loiolae_n let_v the_o judge_n of_o what_o degree_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v and_o the_o design_v and_o distribution_n of_o office_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o general_n or_o prelate_n w●ich_a shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o we_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o or_o of_o those_o who_o he_o shall_v substitute_v with_o such_o authority_n 17_o let_v we_o yet_o set_v down_o one_o most_o true_a maxim_n but_o which_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o verify_v in_o fact_n as_o in_o writing_n and_o then_o a_o end_n that_o the_o jesuit_n apply_v all_o their_o divinity_n to_o overthrow_v the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n to_o make_v they_o change_v their_o master_n the_o arrest_n of_o paris_n give_v by_o the_o great_a chamber_n and_o the_o t●urnelle_n in_o full_a assembly_n call_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n such_o a_o company_n as_o do_v not_o judge_v upon_o the_o ticket_n of_o a_o sack_n there_o must_v have_v be_v great_a matter_n and_o very_o conclude_a proof_n to_o declare_v they_o such_o to_o confiscate_v all_o their_o good_n and_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o france_n versoris_fw-la he_o that_o shall_v read_v the_o plead_n upon_o that_o subject_n and_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o pyramid_n will_v understand_v some_o part_n of_o it_o the_o example_n of_o other_o state_n the_o blow_n which_o they_o have_v strike_v which_o be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v to_o all_o christendom_n their_o achievement_n and_o ●_z do_v but_o too_o much_o bewray_v the_o inside_n of_o their_o stomach_n and_o make_v we_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o mystery_n that_o they_o profess_v themselves_o unto_o prince_n for_o pedagogue_n of_o arm_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o election_n and_o nomination_n to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishopriques_n abbey_n and_o other_o prelacy_n appertain_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n council_n 1_o this_o council_n give_v the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o election_n and_o nomination_n to_o all_o bishopriques_n abbey_n and_o other_o prelacy_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o christendom_n for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o seven_o session_n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v reserve_v for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v bishop_n their_o residence_n and_o other_o point_n of_o reformation_n this_o be_v so_o it_o must_v be_v at_o his_o disposal_n to_o ordain_v what_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o draw_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o court_n all_o manner_n of_o nomination_n and_o election_n to_o put_v out_o some_o and_o put_v in_o other_o to_o set_v up_o a_o trade_n and_o traffic_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o he_o have_v do_v at_o other_o time_n and_o do_v at_o this_o present_a to_o make_v a_o common_a mart_n and_o a_o famous_a fare_n of_o his_o court_n to_o rob_v prince_n of_o the_o right_n which_o belong_v unto_o they_o in_o point_n of_o nomination_n election_n investiture_n and_o such_o like_a for_o if_o the_o pope_n intermeddle_v as_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v they_o can_v no_o way_n complain_v of_o he_o nor_o debate_v their_o right_n against_o he_o nor_o say_v that_o he_o deprive_v they_o o●_n what_o belong_v unto_o they_o and_o indeed_o the_o same_o council_n have_v decree_v it_o downright_o for_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o session_n if_o any_o one_o affirm_v the_o bishop_n that_o be_v create_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v no_o true_a and_o lawful_a bishop_n but_o a_o humane_a fiction●_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n 2_o in_o the_o first_o decree_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o session_n the_o election_n nomination_n and_o entire_a disposal_n of_o bishopriques_n and_o prelacy_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o without_o any_o more_o dissemble_a see_v here_o the_o form_n which_o be_v there_o set_v down_o 1_o that_o at_o the_o provincial_n synod_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a a_o certain_a form_n of_o examination_n inquisition_n or_o instruction_n proper_a to_o every_o province_n be_v prescribe_v to_o all_o place_n 2_o that_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 3_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o examination_n or_o inquisition_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v prefer_v be_v finish_v it_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o public_a instrument_n with_o all_o the_o attestation_n and_o testimonial_n and_o profession_n of_o faith_n by_o he_o make_v 4_o that_o all_o be_v send_v forthwith_o to_o our_o most_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o have_v full_a intelligence_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o of_o the_o person_n if_o by_o the_o examination_n and_o inquisition_n they_o be_v find_v fit_a man_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n flock_v he_o may_v profitable_o furnish_v the_o church_n with_o they_o 3_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o all_o this_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v without_o entrench_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o they_o but_o that_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o another_o decree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o quite_o right_o exclude_v but_o a_o gap_n be_v open_v to_o their_o exclusion_n by_o invent_v a_o way_n to_o make_v they_o yield_v unto_o they_o for_o in_o case_n the_o preferment_n be_v do_v without_o they_o ordini●_n they_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v valid_a and_o good_a and_o god_n know_v whether_o such_o a_o course_n will_v not_o be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o at_o all_o th●_n holy_a synod_n further_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o other_o order_n neither_o the_o consent_n election_n vocation_n nor_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n or_o any_o other_o secular_a power_n or_o magistrate_n be_v so_o require_v that_o the_o ordination_n shall_v be_v frustrate_a without_o it_o but_o rather_o it_o decree_v that_o those_o who_o rise_v up_o to_o exercise_v these_o function_n be_v call_v and_o ordain_v only_o by_o the_o people_n or_o secular_a power_n and_o magistrate_n or_o by_o their_o own_o rashness_n take_v
sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o ordination_n yet_o so_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n as_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_v till_o the_o general_n decree_v be_v first_o bring_v unto_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o constantinople_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a consecration_n may_v be_v perform_v with_o his_o consent_n and_o command_v the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v worth_a the_o note_n to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a establish_a thing_n for_o the_o emperor_n have_v both_o the_o right_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o so_o say_v the_o gloss_n that_o be_v both_o of_o receive_v something_o at_o the_o election_n and_o of_o grant_v the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o the_o example_n of_o pope_n vitalianus_n who_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o same_o canon_n make_v the_o point_n clear_a right_n vitalianus_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n s●nt_v his_o legate_n with_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n towards_o the_o royal_a city_n to_o the_o most_o pious_a emperor_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o his_o institution_n now_o this_o vitalianus_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o see_v in_o the_o year_n 1657_o under_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o three_o who_o reign_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n heracleon_n 657._o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cos●●●●_n tell_v we_o who_o relate_v the_o very_a same_o story_n 11_o boniface_n the_o first_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n honorius_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n to_o see_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o election_n of_o the_o popedom_n be_v make_v without_o contention_n and_o corruption_n see_v here_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o send_v unto_o he_o which_o we_o read_v at_o this_o day_n in_o isidore_n decree_v print_v at_o paris_n both_o in_o a_o great_a and_o lesser_a volume_n the_o year_n 15●4_n and_o 1535●_n and_o afterward_o at_o cullen_n in_o 1567._o 196._o here_o begin_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n bonifaced_a the_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n honorius_n to_o see_v that_o hereafter_o after_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o carry_v by_o canvas_v at_o rome_n after_o this_o letter_n of_o boniface_n follow_v the_o emperor_n answer_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n send_v to_o pope_n boniface_n wherein_o he_o ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o two_o bishop_n be_v create_v at_o rome_n the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o text_n say_v thus_o let_v every_o man_n know_v that_o these_o canvassing_n must_v be_v leave_v off_o but_o if_o peradventure_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remeritie_n of_o the_o faction_n there_o be_v two_o choose_v against_o the_o law_n we_o will_v not_o that_o either_o of_o those_o two_o be_v the_o man_n but_o that_o he_o alone_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o see_v apostolic_a who_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v choose_v 12_o we_o will_v urge_v the_o example_n of_o pope_n symmachus_n and_o gregori●_n the_o great_a out_o of_o marsilius_n though_o we_o can_v take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o author_n whence_o he_o have_v they_o the_o like_a we_o read_v say_v he_o of_o symmachus_n bear_v in_o sardinia_n for_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o discord_n together_o with_o one_o laurentius_n be_v confirm_v pope_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n theodoric_n hear_v what_o martin_n say_v also_o of_o st._n gregory_n epis●_n he_o be_v choose_v pope_n say_v he_o and_o the_o emperor_n maurice_n give_v his_o consent_n by_o his_o imperial_a letter_n other_o say_v that_o st._n gregory_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o consecration_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v the_o emperor_n maurice_n his_o consent_n 13_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n especial_o object_v against_o all_o this_o first_o the_o disclaim_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o lewes_n the_o gentle_a king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n of_o rome_n by_o a_o express_a compact_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o pope_n paschal_n whereby_o he_o promise_v that_o none_o of_o his_o kingdom_n french_a man_n or_o lombard_n or_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o leave_v to_o do_v against_o the_o roman_n private_o or_o public_o or_o to_o proceed_v to_o any_o election_n suffer_v they_o to_o consecrate_v he_o who_o they_o have_v elect_v with_o concord_n and_o common_a advice_n send_v legate_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o consecration_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o amity_n with_o he_o in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v object_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o none_o send_v by_o we_o shall_v be_v any_o impediment_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n which_o make_v gratian_n conclude_v that_o from_o these_o ordinance_n and_o from_o the_o compact_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n 63._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v renounce_v those_o privilege_n which_o pope_n adrian_n grant_v to_o the_o emperor_n charlemag●e_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o he_o pope_n leo_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o as_o touch_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v now_o adays_o take_v for_o oracle_n and_o follow_v yea_o practise_v 14_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a than_o to_o discover_v here_o error_n and_o falsity_n both_o at_o on●e_n ●aroli_fw-la divers_a learned_a man_n of_o this_o age_n have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o pretend_a compact_n of_o lewes_n be_v spurious_a as_o well_o as_o the_o donation_n of_o constantine_n and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a argument_n be_v because_o there_o be_v two_o evidence_n of_o this_o imaginary_a agreement_n produce_v the_o one_o different_a from_o the_o other_o both_o in_o word_n and_o substance_n yea_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n supposititious_a in_o one_o place_n it_o contain_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o many_o more_o in_o italy_n unto_o the_o pope_n whereas_o notwithstanding_o all_o history_n teach_v we_o that_o they_o never_o pretend_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o it_o nor_o become_v lord_n of_o it_o til●_n in_o late_a time_n they_o take_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n by_o usurpation_n add_v hereunto_o that_o ancient_a historian_n some_o whereof_o be_v contemporary_n and_o familiar_a with_o this_o emperor_n speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o it_o though_o they_o set_v down_o his_o life_n even_o to_o the_o small_a particular_n but_o let_v we_o grant_v they_o this_o that_o this_o instrument_n be_v true_a be_v it_o never_o so_o false_a what_o do_v they_o gain_v by_o it_o for_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o seven_o by_o who_o the_o power_n grant_v to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o his_o successor_n of_o institute_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o other_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v much_o young_a and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n that_o the_o latter_a law_n derogate_v from_o the_o former_a which_o will_v serve_v also_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o fore_n cite_v synod_n be_v after_o it_o too_o for_o this_o emperor_n reign_v about_o the_o year_n 920_o and_o the_o forementioned_a synod_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o year_n 937._o 15_o but_o see_v yet_o more_o law_n after_o all_o this_o pope_n stephe●_n the_o nine_o who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1057_o 63._o under_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o consecration_n of_o the_o pope●_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o form_n set_v down_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o after_o that_o yet_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o second_o have_v cause_v a_o form_n of_o the_o pope_n election_n to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o a_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v the_o year_n 1059_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o cardinal_n ●ishops_n and_o cardinal_n clerk_n so_o they_o call_v they_o in_o those_o day_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n he_o add_v 1_o save_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_v due_a to_o our_o well-beloved_a son_n henry_n king_n at_o this_o present_a and_o who_o will_v be●_n emperor_n ere_o long_o 16_o and_o this_o be_v so_o true_a that_o even_o his_o successor_n use_v to_o do_v so_o till_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o come_v to_o the_o popedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1073_o who_o receive_v also_o his_o confirmation_n from_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o witness_n pl●tina_n 7._o in_o fine_a say_v he_o after_o divers_a embussye_n both_o upon_o one_o
in_o what_o need_n of_o reparation_n the_o church_n stand_v 1._o 13_o the_o royal_a jurisdiction_n in_o france_n suffer_v prejudice_n hereby_o consider_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o lay_v judge_n to_o take_v order_n for_o such_o reparation_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v in_o another_o place_n hereafter_o but_o that_o which_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o session_n be_v yet_o more_o exorbitant_a namely_o that_o the_o bishop_n as_o delegate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v power_n to_o ordain_v rule_n punish_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o visitation_n and_o correction_n of_o their_o subject_n whence_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n condemn_v any_o of_o the_o people_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o eat_v a_o egg_n in_o lent_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n he_o must_v trudge_v to_o rome_n to_o get_v his_o sentence_n make_v good_a 14_o the_o like_a here_o be_v decree_v concern_v the_o visitation_n of_o hospital_n fraternity_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o sacred_a place_n college_n and_o school_n 8._o for_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o say_a bishop_n as_o delegate_n for_o the_o pope_n although_o it_o belong_v unto_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n hold_v under_o clement_n the_o five_o 7._o at_o least_o for_o asmuch_o as_n concern_v hospital_n and_o in_o our_o france_n such_o visitation_n belong_v to_o the_o lay_v judge_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o great_a almoner_n who_o have_v the_o super-intendence_a of_o they_o so_o say_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o express_a term_n in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o the_o year_n 1552_o our_o great_a almoner_n say_v he_o have_v the_o super-intendence_a &_o cognizance_n over_o the_o hospital_n and_o spital_n of_o our_o kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v well_o and_o du_o maintain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o movable_a good_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o whether_o the_o poor_a sick_a folk_n and_o distress_a person_n resort_v unto_o the_o say_a hospital_n be_v entertain_v and_o lodge_v maintain_v and_o feed_v according_a to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n as_o also_o to_o compel_v the_o master_n and_o administratour_n of_o such_o hospital_n to_o make_v account_n of_o the_o say_a mean_n and_o revenue_n see_v here_o that_o which_o comprise_v every_o part_n of_o the_o visitation_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o visitor_n 4._o 15_o by_o another_o ordinance_n of_o king_n francis_n date_v the_o fifteen_o of_o januarie_n 1546_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o other_o charitable_a place_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o judge_n royal_a ordinary_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o hospital_n be_v situate_a all_o governor_n and_o administratour_n of_o hospital_n or_o other_o charitable_a foundation_n shall_v be_v compel_v by_o our_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n next_o adjoin_v to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n by_o what_o title_n soever_o they_o hold_v they_o together_o with_o the_o charter_n and_o title_n of_o their_o foundation_n if_o they_o have_v any_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n who_o we_o command_v and_o express_o enjoin_v every_o one_o respective_o within_o his_o precinct_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o immediate_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o these_o present_n they_o visit_v the_o say_a hospital_n and_o charitable_a foundation_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o revenue_n estate_n and_o reparation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o number_n of_o bed_n and_o poor_a people_n who_o they_o shall_v find_v there_o it_o be_v true_a that_o upon_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n there_o be_v some_o opposition_n make_v by_o certain_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o grand_a almoner_n but_o upon_o the_o say_a opposition_n there_o be_v no_o more_o decree_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o paris_n but_o this_o that_o out_o any_o regard_n thereunto_o have_v they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o publication_n w●●●_n ordain_v nevertheless_o that_o within_o every_o one_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a precinct_n each_o ordinary_a bishop_n or_o abbot_n &_o the_o grand_a almoner_n may_v commit_v and_o delegate_v one_o or_o two_o honest_a man_n to_o assist_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o say_a letter_n patents●_n 1545._o yet_o without_o hinder_v or_o contradict_v the_o say_a judge_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n may_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o ordinance_n be_v yet_o further_o confirm_v by_o another_o of_o the_o same_o king_n francis_n date_v the_o six_o of_o february_n 1546._o and_o by_o another_o of_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n 1553._o 16_o with_o better_a reason_n may_v we_o say_v that_o the_o visitation_n of_o school_n erect_v for_o the_o institution_n of_o youth_n shall_v belong_v to_o lay_v judge_n howsoever_o it_o be_v such_o visitation_n be_v not_o case_n reserve●_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o this_o delegation_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o be_v that_o also_o which_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o thing_n give_v to_o pious_a use_n in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n 22._o the_o bishop_n say_v the_o council_n as_o delegate_n for_o the_o see_v apostolic_a shall_v be_v executour_n of_o all_o pious_a donation_n give_v as_o well_o by_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o by_o those_o which_o be_v yet_o alive_a in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n now_o by_o the_o ancient_a decree_n they_o be_v executour_n of_o such_o donation_n jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la witness_v gregory_n the_o nine_o in_o a_o decretal_a of_o his_o t●s●am_n be_v it_o that_o all_o testament_n to_o pious_a use_n shall_v be_v take_v care_n for_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ●he_n place_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v confirm_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a howbeit_o the_o testatour_n themselves_o shall_v have_v prohibit_v etc._n etc._n which_o he_o further_o confirm_v in_o another_o decretal_a cl●r_n the_o executour_n appoint_v by_o the_o testatour_n after_o they_o have_v undertake_v that_o charge_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o testatour_n the_o like_a be_v ord●in●●_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n anthemius_n if_o the_o t●statour_n say_v he_o have_v express_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o legacy_n or_o testament_n in_o trust_n give_v to_o pious_a use_n without_o appoint_v the_o party_n that_o shall_v be_v executor_n of_o his_o will_n the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o testatour_n be_v bear_v have_v power_n to_o exact_v what_o be_v bequeath_v to_o that_o end_n execute_v the_o holy_a intention_n of_o the_o decease_a without_o any_o delay_n 17_o a_o man_n may_v observe_v divers_a other_o article_n of_o this_o council_n where_o such_o delegation_n be_v grant_v to_o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o annihilate_v their_o entire_a jurisdiction_n and_o devolve_v it_o upon_o the_o pope_n that_o so_o all_o may_v depend_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o power_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a wherein_o many_o man_n be_v prejudice_v to_o wit_n the_o bishop_n who_o lose_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o they_o have_v it_o only_o by_o way_n of_o loan_n or_o in_o a_o precarious_a manner_n the_o metropolitan_o who_o be_v hereby_o deprive_v of_o the_o appeal_n which_o shall_v come_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o lawyer_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o lay_v who_o must_v be_v constrain_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n either_o to_o void_a the_o appeal_n which_o will_v be_v put_v in_o or_o at_o least_o to_o get_v new_a commissioner_n in_o case_n he_o fail_v to_o appoint_v the_o judgement_n in_o partibus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o france_n which_o will_v be_v as_o great_a a_o foil_n as_o can_v be_v imagine_v 18_o we●_n will_v now_o speak_v of_o evocation_n which_o be_v another_o mighty_a mean_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v he_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n to_o get_v the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n which_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o make_v his_o court_n more_o frequent_v than_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o council_n after_o it_o have_v decree_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o ordinary_n by_o any_o extraordinary_a commission_n evocation_n nor_o appeal_n it_o add_v except_o in_o such_o cause_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v
they_o have_v burst_v out_o so_o far_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v in_o his_o write_n that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o by_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o subject_a to_o he_o by_o a_o coactive_a jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o contemptible_a and_o ridicu●lous_a covert_a pretence_n in_o their_o narration_n which_o they_o call_v decretal_n he_o add_v further_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o their_o cardinal_n dare_v not_o call_v these_o factious_a ordinance_n law_n but_o they_o have_v christen_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o decretal_n supposititiotis_fw-la howbeit_o they_o mean_v by_o they_o to_o bind_v man_n over_o to_o punishment_n and_o that_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o present_a age_n by_o a_o coactive_a power_n just_a as_o humane_a lawgiver_n which_o at_o first_o they_o dare_v not_o express_v by_o the_o name_n of_o law_n fear_v the_o opposition_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n consider_v that_o therein_o they_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n afterward_o they_o call_v these_o their_o ordinance_n canon_n law_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o name_n though_o wicked_o use_v they_o may_v be_v more_o authentic_a and_o further_o to_o beget_v in_o faithful_a people_n a_o credit_n and_o reverence_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o he_o speak_v yet_o more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o twenty_o first_o and_o twenty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o part_n and_o some_o other_o place_n but_o we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o with_o this_o 7_o gregory_n haymbourg_n a_o german_a lawyer_n princip_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pius_n the_o second_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o have_v a_o discourse_n in_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o he_o which_o come_v near_o to_o this_o of_o marsilius_n their_o decret_n say_v he_o be_v public_o compose_v under_o lotharius_n and_o conrade_n to_o which_o howbeit_o there_o be_v much_o hay_n and_o straw_n of_o the_o pope_n mingle_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n some_o notwithstanding_o give_v so_o much_o reverence_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o gospel_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o carnal_a pope_n have_v arrogate_a to_o themselves_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n as_o a_o authenthentique_a book_n not_o of_o the_o gospel_n a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n afterward_o innocent_a the_o three_o compile_v the_o decretal_n for_o the_o better_a defend_n of_o their_o plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v wrest_v from_o factious_a and_o schismatical_a king_n and_o emperor_n that_o they_o have_v transcribe_v into_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o decre●als_n and_o into_o the_o clementines_n as_o right_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o christ._n 8_o our_o french_a man_n also_o have_v stout_o reject_v these_o upstart_n decret_o and_o and_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o ancient_a with_o those_o namely_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o ancient_a collection_n call_v codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la not_o willing_a to_o admit_v of_o any_o other_o old_a or_o new_a the_o one_o as_o be_v supposi●itions_n the_o other_o as_o too_o presumptuous_a there_o be_v a_o great_a quarrel_n hereabout_o betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a inasmuch_o as_o nicholas_n will_v have_v obtrude_v certain_a decree_n upon_o they_o for_o currant_n money_n which_o he_o say_v be_v ancient_a which_o the_o other_o refuse_v because_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o their_o code_n we_o be_v inform_v of_o this_o controversy_n by_o one_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o france_n where_o he_o strain_n to_o refute_v their_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n 19_o howbeit_o say_v he_o some_o of_o you_o have_v write_v that_o these_o decretal_n of_o ancient_a pope_n can_v be_v find_v enroll_v in_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o code_n of_o canon_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o use_v they_o without_o distinction_n when_o they_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n and_o maintain_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v now_o so_o to_o impair_v the_o power_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o augment_v their_o own_o privilege_n if_o they_o say_v then_o that_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o ancient_a pope_n of_o rome_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o they_o be_v not_o insert_v in_o the_o code_n of_o canon_n neither_o shall_v any_o edict_n or_o rescript_n of_o saint_n gregory_n be_v receive_v nor_o of_o any_o other_o either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o because_o they_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o code_n of_o canon_n all_o this_o be_v insert_v into_o gratian'ss_n decret_a where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o those_o goodly_a decretal_n be_v forge_v since_o which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n anaclet_n evaristus_n alexander_n telesphor●s_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n beside_o which_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n pronounce_v false_a upon_o the_o bare_a read_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o our_o council_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o they_o which_o it_o do_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 9_o now_o one_o of_o the_o main_a argument_n of_o this_o forgery_n be_v 2d_o that_o in_o this_o code_n be_v contain_v only_o the_o decree_n of_o sylvester_n syricius_n innocent_n zo●imus_n celestine_n leo_n gelasius_n hilary_n symmachus_n hormisdas_n simplicius_n and_o gregory_n the_o young_a and_o that_o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o one_o of_o pope_n nicholas_n his_o predecessor_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n that_o these_o be_v the_o canon_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n etc._n mean_v those_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o code_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o gratian'ss_n decret_o which_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o in_o his_o late_a purgation_n expound_v thus_o he_o mean_v say_v he_o the_o canon_n and_o rule_n contain_v in_o the_o corpus_fw-la or_o codex_fw-la canonum_fw-la which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v wont_n especial_o to_o use_v in_o judgement_n and_o this_o very_a code_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n adrian_n the_o first_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a as_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o certain_a verse_n which_o we_o read_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o 10_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v with_o these_o decree_n of_o rome_n complain_v very_o bitter_o of_o they_o about_o the_o year_n ●247_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o saint_n lewes_n set_v forth_o a_o certain_a writing_n thereupon_o which_o go_v even_o into_o foreign_a nation_n and_o be_v insert_v at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o england_n see_v here_o a_o piece_n of_o it_o 217._o they_o do_v so_o annul_v the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n by_o their_o law_n that_o the_o child_n of_o servant_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o free_a man_n and_o their_o child_n howbeit_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o secular_a law_n they_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o we_o and_o they_o shall_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o predecessor_n by_o their_o upstart_n constitution_n so_o as_o they_o make_v we_o in_o a_o worse_a state_n than_o god_n make_v the_o gentile_n when_o he_o say_v give_v unto_o cesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n 11_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o there_o be_v a_o book_n make_v in_o france_n call_v the_o vergers_z dream_n first_o make_v in_o latin_a then_o translate_v into_o french_a by_o his_o command_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n man_n and_o the_o knight_n confer_v together_o on_o this_o wise_a i_o call_v say_v the_o clerk_n and_o account_v the_o decree_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v good_a law_n which_o bind_v and_o oblige_v every_o true_a christian_a as_o a_o subject_n and_o son_n of_o holy_a church_n our_o mother_n to_o who_o the_o knight_n reply_n if_o the_o term_n of_o rome_n be_v decree_n or_o decretal_n ordinance_n or_o constitution_n touch_v the_o temporal_a affair_n of_o king_n prince_n or_o other_o secular_a lord_n you_o clerk_n among_o yourselves_o shall_v call_v and_o account_v they_o law_n if_o you_o please_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v no_o man_n can_v establish_v nor_o ordain_v any_o thing_n where_o he_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n or_o ordinance_n to_o bind_v and_o tie_v the_o empire_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n bind_v the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o his_o subject_n and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o hold_v it_o therefore_o a_o frivolous_a thing_n and_o very_o ridiculous_a that_o the_o holy_a father_n shall_v make_v any_o decree_n decretal_a or_o constitution_n about_o temporal_a matter_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a
the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n which_o concern_v our_o neighbour_n and_o not_o of_o the_o first_o also_o which_o concern_v god_n and_o the_o church_n secular_a prince_n have_v get_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o power_n in_o the_o church_n thereby_o to_o fortify_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n that_o they_o may_v command_v with_o terror_n what_o the_o clergy_n can_v do_v by_o their_o bare_a word_n and_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n may_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o earthly_a according_a hereunto_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o the_o great_a schism_n and_o division_n which_o have_v dismember_v all_o the_o church_n in_o these_o late_a day_n have_v be_v appease_v and_o accord_v especial_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n 12_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o see_v the_o abuse_n which_o be_v at_o rome_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o three_o pope_n 152._o to_o wit_n bennet_n the_o nine_o sylvester_n the_o three_o and_o gregory_n the_o six_o yea_o of_o a_o four_o too_o namely_o gratian_n who_o have_v draw_v over_o the_o rest_n by_o bribery_n present_o make_v thitherwards_o and_o call_v a_o council_n and_o make_v they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o another_o substitute_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o lawful_a election_n frederick_n the_o first_o to_o remove_v the_o schism_n betwixt_o the_o two_o pope_n victor_n and_o alexander_n the_o three_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o prince_n say_v radenicus_n resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o take_v care_n that_o neither_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n 65._o nor_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v receive_v any_o damage_n thereby_o and_o hear_v that_o both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v elect_v &_o consecrate_a bishop_n and_o that_o the_o one_o have_v excommunicate_v the_o other_o he_o think_v that_o this_o difference_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v but_o by_o a_o council_n he_o therefore_o call_v one_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n and_o summon_v both_o the_o party_n to_o it_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o not_o appear_v to_o wit_n alexander_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v confirm_v as_o lawful_o elect_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o empire_n say_v the_o german_a chronicle_n he_o put_v on_o this_o resolution_n 48._o not_o to_o spare_v any_o pain_n for_o the_o pacify_v of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o miserable_o rend_v with_o divers_a faction_n more_o like_o a_o most_o confuse_a chaos_n than_o a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a man_n and_o saint_n of_o god_n he_o send_v certain_a ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v a_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o do_v so_o well_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o collusion_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o all_o the_o legierdemaine_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v celebrate_v where_o all_o those_o pope_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o in_o number_n be_v depose_v namely_o john_n the_o 23_o gregory_n the_o 12_o and_o bennet_n the_o 13_o and_o martin_n the_o 5_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o place_n 13_o the_o same_o emperor_n together_o with_o other_o christian_a prince_n do_v oppose_v eugenius_n the_o four_o 275._o about_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n which_o he_o will_v have_v make_v and_o they_o cause_v it_o to_o continue_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v there_o depose_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o king_n lewes_n the_o twelve_o proceed_v to_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o pisa_n to_o reform_v such_o disorder_n as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n 2._o see_v that_o julius_n the_o second_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o they_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o command_n say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n not_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o this_o particular_a he_o will_v not_o do_v as_o they_o do_v for_o fear_v lest_o god_n shall_v accuse_v he_o of_o negligence_n inasmuch_o ●s_v they_o behave_v themselves_o negligent_o herein_o we_o say_v he_o as_o emperor_n protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n church_n be_v bind_v forasmuch_o as_o lie_n in_o our_o power_n to_o relieve_v so_o great_a necessity_n church_n king_n lewes_n send_v out_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o begin_v thus_o be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o and_o every_o man_n present_a and_o to_o come_v that_o as_o our_o ancestor_n have_v always_o be_v not_o only_a favourer_n and_o assistant_n but_o also_o most_o vigilant_a champion_n most_o good_a and_o constant_a defender_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o importance_n without_o spare_v any_o pain_n or_o danger_n we_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o our_o predecessor_n consider_v what_o great_a profit_n general_a counsel_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o what_o damage_n the_o church_n catholic_a have_v receive_v by_o the_o intermission_n of_o they_o and_o the_o gr●at_a necessity_n which_o there_o be_v at_o this_o present_a to_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n for_o the_o root_n out_o of_o heresy_n schism_n and_o faction_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o church_n and_o punishment_n of_o crime_n which_o be_v too_o notorious_a too_o last_v and_o incorrigible_a both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o member_n to_o establish_v the_o peace_n of_o christian_n to_o discharge_v ourselves_o of_o our_o duty_n towards_o god_n we_o have_v depute_v our_o well-beloved_a and_o trusty_a mr._n john_n de_fw-fr biragua_n chancellor_n of_o our_o exchequer_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n balthasar_n plat_v another_o of_o the_o proctor_n of_o our_o exchequer_n to_o signify_v and_o assemble_v a_o general_a council_n in_o our_o name_n or_o together_o with_o our_o well-beloved_a brother_n maximilian_n the_o most_o sacr●d_a emperor_n etc._n etc._n 14_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n that_o our_o king_n have_v travail_v abo●t_o the_o convocation_n of_o general_n counsel_n charles_n the_o six_o bestir_v himself_o to_o remove_v the_o schism_n which_o be_v betwixt_o bennet_n the_o thirteen_o and_o boniface_n the_o nine_o and_o to_o dispose_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o same_o design_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o english_a historian_n he_o hear_v with_o patience_n say_v he_o the_o legate_n of_o either_o pope_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o divines_n he_o will_v not_o submit_v himself_o neither_o to_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o 1._o he_o rather_o think_v upon_o a_o mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o church_n by_o remove_v out_o of_o her_o all_o matter_n of_o dissension_n have_v therefore_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o authority_n faith_n and_o affection_n ought_v to_o surpass_v that_o of_o other_o man_n as_o also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n bohemia_n and_o hungaria_n he_o conjure_v they_o not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o tranquillity_n all_o man_n of_o any_o judgement_n do_v well_o know_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n must_v come_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n this_o may_v be_v do_v when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o divine_a bounty_n to_o touch_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o have_v great_a mean_n than_o any_o other_o to_o acquire_v this_o honour_n god_n have_v make_v he_o peaceable_a that_o so_o he_o may_v procure_v this_o good_a to_o christendom_n o_o great_a prince_n hearken_v to_o the_o complaint_n which_o your_o university_n of_o paris_n address_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o one_o of_o your_o predecessor_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o yourself_o 15_o endeavour_n for_o this_o peace_n 7._o and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o foster_n mother_n the_o church_n and_o employ_v to_o that_o end_n most_o christian_a prince_n all_o your_o strength_n as_o you_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v cure_v this_o malady_n look_v upon_o she_o which_o be_v desolate_a have_v pity_n upon_o she_o which_o be_v oppress_v relieve_v she_o which_o be_v undeserved_o deject_v stretch_v forth_o your_o help_a hand_n to_o she_o which_o be_v extreme_o weak_a and_o which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v out_o of_o her_o bed_n do_v not_o defer_v any_o long_a to_o hear_v she_o which_o implore_v your_o aid_n with_o continual_a sigh_n and_o plaint_n and_o groan_n prefer_v this_o before_o all_o care_n of_o temporal_a thing_n how_o profitable_a and_o useful_a soever_o they_o be_v this_o only_a business_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o inasmuch_o as_o all_o other_o will_v have_v a_o more_o happy_a success_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o and_o the_o honour_n of_o your_o kingdom_n which_o you_o have_v get_v by_o your_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v preserve_v unto_o you_o and_o to_o
service_n and_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v tie_v and_o boun●_n to_o do_v any_o other_o service_n but_o ecclesiastical_a for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n of_o faithful_a people●_n house_n base_a ●_z or_o garden_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a church_n nor_o for_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a 8._o a_o certain_a council_n hold_v at_o paris_n do_v commend_v and_o follow_v this_o same_o ordinance_n and_o our_o pope_n have_v canonize_v it_o 13_o the_o council_n of_o pavy_n hold_v under_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 855_o address_v these_o word_n unto_o he_o 894._o as_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o church_n the_o chapter_n which_o be_v make_v by_o your_o predecessor_n be_v sufficient_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o your_o admonition_n so_o likewise_o forasmuch_o as_o concern_v place_n for_o the_o entertain_n of_o stranger_n that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o capitularie_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v 14_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o one_o of_o his_o edict_n do_v excommunicate_v all_o heresies●_n and_o that_o of_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n in_o particular_a trinitate_fw-la we_o anathematise_v all_o heresy_n and_o especial_o that_o of_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n as_o also_o that_o of_o apollinaris_n he_o further_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o follower_n of_o that_o sect_n do_v not_o return_v after_o the_o warning_n which_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o edict_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v for_o any_o favour_n or_o pardon_n command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o condign_a punishment_n as_o convict_v and_o denounce_v heretic_n this_o edict_n be_v commend_v and_o approve_a bp_n epiphanius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o by_o a_o good_a number_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v then_o at_o constantinople_n as_o the_o same_o justinian_n affirm_v in_o one_o of_o his_o constitution_n direct_v to_o he_o where_o after_o he_o have_v rehearse_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a edict_n eccles._n these_o be_v the_o thing_n say_v he_o which_o by_o our_o divine_a edict_n we_o have_v condemn_v in_o the_o person_n of_o heretic_n to_o which_o all_o the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n and_o reverend_a abbat_n which_o be_v then_o present_a in_o this_o city_n have_v together_o with_o your_o holiness_n subscribe_v pope_n john_n in_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o same_o emperor_n have_v such_o another_o confirmation_n we_o have_v be_v inform_v say_v he_o by_o the_o report_n of_o hypatius_n and_o demetrius_n that_o you_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o the_o love_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o heretic_n have_v set_v out_o a_o edict_n follow_v therein_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o fellow-bishop_n which_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n do_v here_o confirm_v as_o conformable_a to_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n pope_n john_n successor_n will_v say_v now_o adays_o that_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o to_o intermeddle_v so_o far_o in_o divine_a matter_n he_o go_v further_a yet_o for_o he_o pray_v justinian_n that_o he_o will_v mitigate_v this_o his_o edict_n towards_o such_o as_o will_v repent_v pope_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o church_n do_v not_o shut_v her_o bosom_n against_o those_o that_o return_n unto_o she_o i_o entreat_v your_o clemency_n say_v he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v return_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n by_o forsake_v their_o error_n and_o cast_v off_o their_o bad_a intention_n that_o you_o will_v turn_v the_o edge_n and_o point_n of_o your_o indignation_n from_o they_o by_o receive_v they_o into_o your_o communion_n and_o admit_v they_o into_o your_o savour_n upon_o our_o intercession_n rhab●num_fw-la 15_o a_o certain_a council_n hold_v at_o tribur_n under_o king_n arnold_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o a_o book_n of_o rhabanus_fw-la have_v this_o preface_n in_o the_o 895_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord●_n the_o glorious_a king_n arnold_n so_o journ_v at_o tribur_n there_o be_v twenty_o six_o bishop_n assemble_v and_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o abbat_n of_o monastery_n who_o the_o same_o king_n command_v to_o treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o promise_v to_o show_v himself_o a_o most_o devout_a coadjutour_n for_o the_o reestablish_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n as_o also_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o their_o capitulary_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o enfeeble_v he_o assist_v also_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o holy_a synod_n by_o his_o authority_n royal_a against_o some_o secular_a person_n who_o will_v have_v infringe_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o those_o capitulary_a law_n which_o be_v hereafter_o set_v down_o be_v publish_v and_o approve_v by_o he_o 10._o 16_o as_o for_o the_o pope_n in_o former_a time_n they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o contradict_v this_o but_o rather_o become_v supplicant_n to_o emperor_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o such_o rule_n and_o ordinance_n say_v marsilius_n of_o milan_n and_o indeed_o leo_n the_o four_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o for_o the_o capitulary_a ordinance_n and_o imperial_a constitution_n as_o well_o of_o yourself_o as_o of_o your_o predecessor_n we_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o we_o will_v observe_v and_o keep_v they_o exact_o both_o at_o this_o present_a and_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v able_a and_o if_o perchance_o any_o man_n either_o have_v or_o do_v inform_v you_o otherwise_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n see_v here_o a_o fair_a promise_n which_o be_v canonize_v in_o the_o decret_a but_o it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o there_o but_o tapestry_n 53._o 17_o the_o emperor_n maurice_n set_v out_o a_o prohibition_n in_o one_o of_o his_o constitution_n that_o such_o as_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v arm_n or_o to_o other_o public_a service_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o ecclesiastical_a habit_n nor_o into_o any_o monasterry_n see_v by_o that_o mean_v they_o think_v to_o secure_v their_o affair_n gregory_n the_o great_a send_v this_o edict_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sicily_n recommend_v the_o observance_n of_o it_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o his_o successor_n who_o have_v canonize_v this_o epistle_n of_o he_o 18_o pope_n gelasius_n recommend_v the_o observance_n of_o law_n make_v by_o secular_a prince_n about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n 54._o who_o dare_v say_v say_v he_o that_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n the_o rule_n of_o father_n or_o the_o new_a admonition_n may_v be_v slight_v and_o he_o afterward_o speak_v of_o two_o natural_a bear_v slave_n who_o have_v be_v make_v deacon_n in_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n one_o of_o the_o boniface_v write_v thus_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n 4_o if_o any_o doubt_n do_v arise_v about_o ecclesiastical_a law_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n betwixt_o any_o two_o bishop_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o council_n let_v the_o metropolitan_a in_o the_o first_o place_n judge_n of_o it_o at_o the_o council_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o stand_v to_o that_o judgement_n then_o let_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o country_n have_v the_o hear_n of_o it_o and_o determine_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o your_o own_o law_n and_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o contradict_v it_o which_o be_v avow_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o his_o successor_n 19_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o handle_v many_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o the_o call_n of_o counsel_n the_o presidence_n and_o judgement_n in_o them●_n the_o authorise_a of_o they_o the_o election_n or_o nomination_n to_o bishopriques_n the_o jurisdiction_n over_o clergyman_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o reinculcate_v here_o 517._o we_o will_v add_v for_o a_o close_a that_o famous_a passage_n of_o demetrius_n archbishop_n of_o bulgaria_n which_o contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o all_o that_o go_v before_o and_o with_o which_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o will_v conclude_v he_o therefore_o in_o one_o of_o his_o response_n to_o constantine_n cabasilas_n archbishop_n of_o dyrrhachium_n say_v precedence_n the_o emperor_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o common_a know_a monarque_n of_o the_o church_n do_v preside_v in_o synodical_a determina●ions_n and_o make_v they_o be_v in_o force_n he_o prescribe_v ecclesiastical_a order_n he_o set_v law_n to_o the_o life_n and_o polity_n of_o such_o as_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n as_o also_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ●ishops_n and_o clerk_n and_o to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o vacant_a
church_n he_o prefer_v from_o a_o lesser_a honour_n to_o a_o great_a as_o by_o erect_v a_o metropolitan_a church_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o bishoprique_n thereby_o adorn_v either_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o man_n or_o the_o place_n and_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o a_o word_n save_v only_o the_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o emperor_n represent_v all_o the_o pontificial_a privilege_n when_o he_o proceed_v in_o a_o lawful_a and_o canonical_a way_n chap._n vii_o of_o other_o prejudices_fw-la concern_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a and_o first_o of_o precedence_n 1_o all_z the_o former_a discourse_n be_v interweave_v of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n ●_o and_o the_o gallicane_n church_n there_o remain_v yet_o some_o few_o which_o we_o can_v not_o convenient_o rank_n elsewhere_o whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o this_o place_n and_o show_v the_o prejudice_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o this_o council_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v about_o the_o precedence_n which_o belong_v unto_o our_o king_n before_o all_o other_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v deny_v unto_o they_o before_o he_o of_o spain_n and_o put_v in_o compromize_v not_o without_o a_o apparent_a blemish_n to_o their_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o council_n indeed_o do_v not_o judge_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o declare_v 4●_n that_o they_o mean_v not_o that_o any_o prejudice_n shall_v accrue_v to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o take_v their_o place_n but_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o suffer_v that_o controversy_n without_o pass_v their_o sentence_n upon_o his_o side_n who_o have_v both_o the_o right_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o to_o who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o much_o behold_v this_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o complaint_n thus_o another_o man_n right_n be_v encroach_v upon_o by_o degree_n it_o be_v enough_o at_o the_o first_o that_o a_o doubt_n be_v make_v of_o it_o he_o may_v in_o time_n gain_v upon_o it_o see_v he_o be_v already_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o parity_n the_o libel_n which_o be_v put_v in_o concern_v the_o precedence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v sufficient_o show_v we_o what_o prejudice_n the_o toleration_n of_o a_o council_n have_v do_v unto_o our_o king_n but_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o we_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o what_o have_v ensue_v upon_o it_o 2_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n ambassador_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o council_n the_o 21_o of_o may_v 1563_o see_v the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n have_v take_v their_o place_n immediate_o after_o the_o emperor_n go_v and_o ●ate_z down_o next_o to_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o council_n make_v this_o protestation_n in_o spanish_a albeit_o the_o first_o place_n after_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n belong_v unto_o i_o as_o i_o be_o such_o a_o ambassador_n both_o in_o this_o place_n and_o company_n 8._o and_o every_o other_o which_o before_o all_o thing_n i_o do_v here_o declare_v and_o protest_v yet_o not_o to_o disturb_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v here_o handle_v nor_o give_v occasion_n to_o any_o man_n to_o retire_v i_o take_v that_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v unto_o i_o use_v it_o for_o the_o present_a and_o will_v use_v it_o so_o long_o as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o i_o will_v have_v every_o man_n to_o know_v well_o which_o i_o do_v here_o declare_v and_o protest_v that_o this_o my_o modesty_n and_o the_o regard_n which_o i_o have_v to_o the_o wholesome_a consultation_n of_o this_o sacred_a assembly_n in_o general_a ambassador_n can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o dignity_n majesty_n and_o right_a of_o king_n philip_n my_o master_n nor_o his_o posterity_n and_o that_o this_o right_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o save_v and_o entire_a unto_o he_o for_o the_o present_a or_o upon_o other_o occasion_n which_o i_o will_v have_v reserve_v unto_o he_o both_o in_o these_o action_n and_o all_o other_o in_o all_o other_o place_n and_o at_o all_o other_o time_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v always_o prosecute_v and_o maintain_v these_o right_n and_o this_o claim_n as_o well_o as_o if_o that_o place_n which_o belong_v unto_o i_o here_o and_o at_o this_o time_n as_o a_o ambassador_n of_o such_o quality_n have_v be_v grant_v unto_o i_o disclaim_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v object_v by_o any_o man_n against_o this_o my_o asseveration_n and_o protestation_n so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wrong_n unto_o they_o which_o protestation_n of_o i_o contain_v in_o this_o libel_n i_o desire_v the_o most_o holy_a father_n may_v be_v write_v and_o insert_v among_o the_o act_n of_o this_o most_o sacred_a synod_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o publish_v the_o act_n without_o it_o and_o a_o copy_n thereof_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o i_o sign_v by_o the_o secretary_n 285._o 3_o the_o french_a ambassador_n without_o be_v dismay_v at_o this_o rodomontado_n modest_o answer_v in_o these_o term_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v sit_v to_o day_n in_o this_o council_n in_o any_o other_o place_n than_o our_o ancestor_n former_o do_v and_o even_o of_o late_a in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o the_o last_o of_o lateran_n where_o they_o sit_v next_o after_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n before_o the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n and_o if_o this_o new_a place_n which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o most_o illustrious_a ambassador_n of_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n do_v now_o go_v to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o ambassador_n can_v bring_v any_o prejudice_n to_o we_o or_o other_o ambassador_n it_o be_v your_o part_n most_o holy_a father_n which_o do_v here_o by_o your_o noble_a office_n represent_v the_o church_n catholic_a to_o cause_v we_o to_o be_v rank_v in_o our_o ancient_a order_n or_o else_o proceed_v against_o we_o by_o evangelicall_n de●unciations_n but_o see_v that_o you_o be_v silent_a in_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o illustrious_a ambassador_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o who_o the_o case_n be_v common_a with_o we_o do_v not_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o innovation_n we_o who_o do_v this_o day_n preserve_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o ancient_a right_n unto_o our_o king_n among_o the_o rank_n of_o ambassador_n be_v place_v next_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o who_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o faith_n amity_n and_o affinity_n of_o philip_n the_o most_o great_a and_o most_o puissant_a catholic_a king_n to_z charles_n his_o brother_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n who_o be_v under_o age_n we_o only_o desire_v of_o you_o that_o you_o will_v so_o conceive_v of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v and_o say_v this_o day_n by_o the_o most_o illustrious_a count_n de_fw-fr luna_n that_o no_o prejudice_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o perpetual_a possession_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o that_o you_o will_v command_v that_o this_o also_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o acts._n 4_o see_v here_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o quarrel_n which_o show_v a_o resolution_n on_o the_o spaniard_n part_n to_o change_v his_o place_n and_o gain_v the_o priority_n wherein_o he_o be_v back_v out_o by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o who_o use_v all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v in_o this_o council_n send_v a_o peremptory_a command_n from_o rome_n that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v cense_v at_o the_o same_o time_n hear_v what_o onuphrius_n panuinus_n say_v of_o it_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n because_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v cense_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o special_a command_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o say_v true_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o ferrier_n and_o pibrac_n take_v the_o pope_n up_o for_o it_o with_o pretty_a tart_a term_n say_v among_o other_o thing_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o oration_n deliver_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o september_n 1563._o that_o in_o stead_n of_o bread_n he_o give_v his_o elder_a son_n scorpion_n that_o they_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v to_o their_o prince_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o rob_v his_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o arrogate_a unto_o himself_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o council_n that_o he_o prescribe_v unto_o it_o what_o it_o shall_v do_v that_o the_o french_a will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o pope_n and_o see_v what_o they_o do_v after_o that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v command_v the_o prelate_n of_o france_n that_o they_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o council_n they_o themselves_o retire_v to_o venice_n 5_o we_o will_v now_o set_v down_o some_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o