Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	error_n	remove_v	writ_n	1,732	5	10.0964	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A26172	Jani Anglorum facies nova, or, Several monuments of antiquity touching the great councils of the kingdom and the court of the kings immediate tenants and officers from the first of William the First, to the forty ninth of Henry the third, reviv'd and clear'd : wherein the sense of the common-council of the kingdom mentioned in King John's charter, and of the laws ecclesiastical, or civil, concerning clergy-men's voting in capital cases is submitted to the judgement of the learned.	Atwood, William, d. 1705?	1680 (1680)	Wing A4174; ESTC R37043	81,835	173

venire omnes illos qui terras tenent de dominico victu Ecclesiae de Heli et volo ut Ecclesia eas habeat sicut habuit die qua Edwardus Rex fuit vivus et mortuus et si aliquis dixerit quod inde de meo dono aliquid habeat Mandate in magnitudinem terrae et quomodo eam reclamat et ego secundum quod audiero aut ei inde escambitionem reddam aut aliud faciam facite etiam ut Abbas Symeon habeat omnes confuetudines quae ad Abbatiam de Heli pertinent sicut eas habebat Antecessor ejus tempore Regis Edwardi Preterea facite ut Abbas seisitus sit de illis Theinlandis quae ad Abbatiam pertinebant die quo Rex Edwardus fuit mortuus si illi qui eas habent secum concordare noluerint et ad istud placitum summonete Willielmum de Guaregnna et Richardum filium Gisleberti et Hugonem de Monteforti et Goffridum de Manna Villâ et Radulfum de Belfo et Herveum Bituricensem et Hardewinum de Escalers et alios quos Abbas vobis nominabit Upon these Writs many useful things might be observed but I will confine my self as nigh as I can to my purpose From them as interpreted by equal authority of History it appears that Wil. the first us'd to commissionate several of his Barons I will not oppose their being his great Tenants in Chief these were to preside in the Tryals of matters within ordinary Justice which were to be try'd in the several Counties where the question arose sometimes in one County sometimes in several together as the men of the several Counties that is the several Counties were united Sometimes these great Men sometimes the Sheriffs were to Summon the Parties and to take care that an Inquest of the County or Counties concern'd be impannell'd in the Counties that is by the choice of the Freeholders The Kings Commissioners were to pronounce the Judgment in the Kings Name or stead So the Bishop of Constance did right to Lanfranc 't was Judicio Baronum Regis qui placitum tenuerunt and yet ex communi omnium astipulatione judicio The Inquest upon their Oaths found the matter of Fact the Judges stated it to the people and delivered their Judgment to which the Primores probi homines assented for 't was ex communi omnium astipulatione this agrees with what Bracton says of the Laws pass'd in the Great Council of the Nation De Concilio Consensu Magnatum Reipublicae communi sponsione But it may be objected that the Kings Writ is to the Great Men to do Justice to which the Books give an answer that the Kings Writ does not change the Nature or Jurisdiction of a Court and therefore though a Writ of Right or a Justities be directed to the Sheriff yet the Suitors in the County Court are Judges And what their Jurisdiction was in the time of Wil. the first is to be gathered from what continued to the Freeholders or Suitors of the County Court of Chester even till the time of Edward the First Upon a Writ of Error to remove a Judgment out of the County Palatine of Chester into the King's Bench in a Plea of Land The Chief Justice of Chester certifies that the Judicatores et Sectatores the Suitors at the County Court clamant habere talem libertatem quod in tali casu debent omnes Barones eorum Seneschal ac Judicatores ejusdem Comitatus summoniri audituri hujusmodi processum Recordum illa antiquam sigilla sua apponant si fuerit infra tertium Comitatum per seipsos emendare Et hujusmodi libertates a tempore quo non exstat memoria usi sunt et gavisi And the Chief Justice farther certifies quòd fecit summoniri omnes Barones et Judicatores accordingly The Parties Assembled at the Council of Pinnedene were the Primores et probi viri of the Counties concern'd which answer to the Proceres et fideles Regni in the union of all the Counties in Parliament as in the 42 of Henry 3. which in another Record of the same Parliament are branch'd out into hanz hommes e prodes hommes there are the Primores et probi viri e du commun de nostre Realme that is as the Statute of the Staple has it the Prelates Dukes Earles Barons the Great Men of the Counties Grands des County's as the French and the Commons of the Cities and Borroughs The Testimony of Eadmerus concerning the Parties to the Judgment at Pinnedene confirms me in my opinion that the Summons to a Great Council as I take it in this Kings Reign mentioned by Simon of Durham and Florentius Wygorniensis which was to all the Bishops Abbots Earles Barons Sheriffs with their Knights was not to them and those only who held of them by Knights Service for more than such were Judges even for matters of ordinary Justice within the Counties but that it was to them and the Sheriffs Knights the Freeholders of the Countys who were by St. Edwards Laws oblig'd to find Arms and became Knights Milites as soon as by publick Authority they took Arms the antient form of Manumission proves this sufficiently Siquis velit servum suum liberum facere tradet eum Vicecomiti per manum dextram in pleno Comitatu et quietum illum clamare debet a jugo servitutis suae per manumissionem et ostendat ei liberas portas et vivias et tradat illi libera Arma viz. Lanceam et Gladium et deinde liber homo efficitur Thus he becomes a freeman and the Sheriffs Knights at the same time That all Freeholders had the appellation of Milites is evident by many Records and even a Statute that for the choice of Coroners which was but declaratory of the common Law as appears by several Records before that time I will instance in one Because one that had been chosen Coroner was neither a Knight or Freeman as that interprets it self nor yet discreet therefore a new choice is directed Miles non est et in servitio alieno et juvenis et insufficiens et minus discretus Here in Servitio alieno a servant is put in contradistinction to Miles that is to a Freeholder or Liber tenens Et here has the like import with Sed unless a man might have been a Knight and yet no Freeman The Freeholders of the County of Cornwall Fine to the King for leave to chuse their Sheriff 't is said in the Record Milites de Com. Cornubiae finem fecerunt Rot. fin 5º H. 3. pars 1 a. M 9. And these which are here called by the general denomination of Knights are in another Record of the same specified under these names Episcopus Comites Bar. Milites libere tenentes et omnes alii de Com. so that all the people of the