Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n error_n plea_n reverse_v 2,827 5 13.2283 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66455 Jus appellandi ad Regem Ipsum a cancellaria, or, A manifestation of the King's part and power to relieve his subjects against erroneous and unjust decrees in chancery collected out of the authorities of law / by Walter Williams ... Williams, Walter, of the Middle Temple. 1683 (1683) Wing W2774; ESTC R7919 45,013 145

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be_v justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n in_o every_o county_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v before_o they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o raze_v or_o amend_v their_o roll_n or_o to_o make_v record_n contrary_a to_o their_o enrollment_n also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o point_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o presentment_n of_o juror_n nor_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v save_v such_o incident_a matter_n as_o without_o which_o the_o original_a cause_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v and_o he_o utter_o forbid_v and_o prohibit_v that_o any_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o amend_v any_o unjust_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o only_o those_o justice_n which_o follow_v he_o and_o his_o court_n who_o thereunto_o be_v by_o he_o entitle_v or_o himself_o or_o his_o council_n for_o that_o matter_n he_o special_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n he_o forbid_v also_o all_o his_o coroner_n and_o justice_n except_o his_o seneschal_n his_o steward_n and_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o chester_n to_o make_v any_o deputy_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v record_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n he_o will_v also_o that_o in_o county_n hundred_o and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o every_o frank_a tenement_n there_o shall_v be_v court_n hold_v by_o the_o suitor_n and_o also_o in_o city_n town_n borough_n and_o franchise_n etc._n etc._n beside_o this_o book_n write_v by_o king_n ed._n 1.'s_n command_n and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o while_n after_o there_o be_v another_o book_n write_v by_o who_o it_o be_v not_o know_v call_v fleta_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o or_o 3._o and_o that_o author_n say_v that_o judgement_n be_v a_o threefold_a act_n 16._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o fol._n 16._o of_o three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o the_o judge_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n nor_o say_v he_o can_v any_o one_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o only_o the_o king_n or_o his_o substiute_n and_o delegate_n and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o court_n 16._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 16._o say_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n have_v a_o court_n in_o his_o council_n in_o his_o parliament_n when_o present_a the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o other_o skilful_a man_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o doubt_n of_o judge_n and_o where_o upon_o appearance_n of_o any_o new_a sort_n of_o injury_n new_a remedy_n be_v provide_v and_o where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n before_o his_o steward_n in_o aula_n sva_fw-la in_o his_o hall_n who_o now_o say_v he_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiar_n '_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o common_a writ_n of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la who_o be_v wont_a to_o hear_v the_o king_n own_o cause_n to_o rectify_v false_a judgement_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o complainants_n without_o writ_n who_o power_n in_o part_n the_o say_a steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v also_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o house_n he_o have_v also_o a_o court_n before_o his_o auditor_n special_o appoint_v to_o be_v near_o the_o king_n who_o office_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n ☞_o ☞_o to_o who_o there_o be_v no_o power_n grant_v to_o determine_v what_o they_o hear_v but_o to_o relate_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v direct_v punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o knight_n as_o clergyman_n locum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it before_o who_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o unless_o before_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n and_o special_a auditor_n false_a judgement_n and_o error_n of_o justice_n be_v reverse_v and_o there_o be_v determine_v writ_n of_o appeal_n and_o other_o writ_n upon_o criminal_a action_n and_o injury_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n and_o his_o justice_n reside_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o in_o banco_n now_o call_v the_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n and_o some_o be_v assign_v for_o gaol-deliveries_a in_o every_o county_n and_o some_o be_v affign_v to_o take_v assize_n general_o in_o every_o county_n and_o some_o be_v itenerant_a and_o constitute_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a pleas._n also_o the_o king_n have_v his_o justice_n itenerant_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o he_o have_v his_o court_n in_o every_o county_n and_o in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o in_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o king_n manor_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n lincoln_n winchester_n york_z and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o same_o author_n have_v afterward_o treat_v more_o particular_o of_o what_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v delegated_a to_o every_o court_n 33._o fleta_n l_o 2._o f._n 75._o cap._n 33._o he_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o chancery_n there_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n a_o certain_a office_n call_v the_o chancery_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o prudent_a man_n as_o a_o bishop_n or_o clergy_n man_n of_o great_a dignity_n together_o with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n under_o who_o be_v all_o the_o chancellor_n in_o england_n ireland_n wales_n and_o scotland_n and_o all_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n except_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o who_o be_v associate_v clerici_fw-la honesti_fw-la honest_a and_o circumspect_a clerk_n swear_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o who_o in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v ample_a knowledge_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o examine_v the_o complaint_n of_o complainants_n and_o to_o grant_v due_a remedy_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o there_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o officer_n clerk_n and_o business_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v to_o make_v out_o remedial_a or_o original_a writ_n and_o judicial_a writ_n also_o upon_o recognizance_n and_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o enroll_v there_o but_o not_o one_o tittle_n or_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a author_n of_o any_o superiority_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v over_o the_o proceed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n either_o to_o examine_v correct_v or_o rectify_v their_o judgement_n or_o stop_v execution_n thereof_o upon_o any_o account_n colour_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a proof_n the_o chancellor_n then_o have_v no_o such_o power_n sect_n iii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v ancient_o perform_v have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o my_o present_a purpose_n upon_o what_o i_o find_v in_o the_o forementioned_a author_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o touch_v their_o credit_n and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o which_o give_v they_o a_o reputation_n with_o i_o be_v that_o they_o set_v down_o what_o they_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v to_o be_v true_a they_o relate_v what_o the_o law_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o those_o book_n they_o take_v nothing_o upon_o trust_n from_o other_o hand_n but_o set_v down_o what_o they_o themselves_o know_v to_o be_v practice_n next_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a eminency_n bracton_n be_v a_o learned_a judge_n and_o it_o be_v his_o zeal_n to_o justice_n induce_v he_o to_o write_v britton_n be_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o command_n and_o publish_v by_o his_o approbation_n and_o the_o other_o mirror_n and_o fleta_n have_v always_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o english_a lawyer_n not_o only_o ancient_a but_o modern_a and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o once_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o first_o institutes_n in_o every_o page_n almost_o quote_v those_o author_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n and_o so_o do_v stanford_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o what_o they_o write_v for_o law_n be_v law_n then_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v law_n now_o save_v wherein-it_a it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n parliamentary_a act_n nothing_o less_o than_o
ordain_v that_o nove_n from_o thenceforth_o except_o out_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v hold_v in_o his_o court_n any_o plea_n of_o false_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o cennant_n for_o such_o plea_n especial_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n though_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o use_v as_o he_o see_v best_o it_o be_v but_o rational_a that_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v sit_v at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o he_o of_o any_o erroneous_a judgement_n or_o decree_n that_o he_o shall_v refer_v the_o examination_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n who_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o doubt_n be_v and_o always_o be_v the_o fit_a referree_n the_o king_n can_v refer_v any_o matter_n to_o be_v determine_v they_o be_v the_o chief_a assembly_n of_o the_o honour_n integrity_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a the_o king_n shall_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o final_a determination_n from_o their_o advice_n or_o refer_v it_o to_o they_o to_o determine_v which_o be_v all_o one_o better_a or_o able_a advisor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o judge_v by_o their_o own_o innate_a authority_n but_o by_o a_o delegated_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v say_v before_o and_o also_o by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o 4_o of_o ed._n 3._o which_o be_v recite_v in_o cotton_n record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n the_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n be_v particular_o repeat_v a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o roll_n can_v be_v read_v for_o that_o the_o roll_n be_v moulder_a but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o lord_n and_o peer_n who_o as_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v whereby_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v the_o king_n charge_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n that_o give_v they_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o follow_v of_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o though_o they_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o king_n to_o authorize_v to_o determine_v the_o mistake_n and_o error_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o judge_n yet_o if_o when_o they_o be_v not_o assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o authority_n against_o it_o nor_o inconveniency_n by_o it_o for_o the_o king_n to_o authorize_v a_o convenient_a number_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o judge_n that_o be_v near_o he_o to_o take_v course_n with_o erroneous_a decree_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o 31st_o of_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 12._o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v have_v power_n upon_o complaint_n to_o take_v the_o justice_n and_o such_o other_o sage_a person_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o their_o assistance_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n and_o if_o any_o error_n be_v find_v they_o may_v cort_v the_o roll_n and_o after_o send_v they_o into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o make_v i_o thereof_o execution_n which_o thing_n i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v have_v do_v of_o himself_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o act_n make_v it_o a_o stand_a rule_n to_o prevent_v often_o trouble_v the_o king_n upon_o every_o particular_a occasion_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n by_o that_o act_n for_o any_o further_a examination_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o final_a but_o the_o king_n may_v upon_o petition_n to_o he_o order_z a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o a_o further_o and_o more_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o matter_n if_o either_o party_n think_v himself_o aggrieve_v thereby_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o ziz_o the_o 31_o of_o ed._n 3._o there_o be_v no_o stand_a order_n make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o by_o that_o name_n i_o shall_v now_o call_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o follow_v the_o king_n mention_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n but_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o king_n mere_a pleasure_n 8._o 27_o el._n 8._o as_o former_o until_o the_o 27_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n yet_o our_o latter_a king_n before_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v to_o refer_v the_o examination_n and_o correction_n of_o such_o error_n only_o to_o their_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n insomuch_o that_o for_o want_n of_o often_o refer_v it_o to_o their_o council_n or_o to_o specialibus_fw-la auditoribus_fw-la special_a commissioner_n as_o fleta_n affirm_v the_o king_n can_v do_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o section_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v be_v rectify_v no_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o eliz._n therefore_o and_o as_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n mention_n because_o the_o court_n of_o parlisament_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n so_o often_o hold_v as_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o because_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n such_o erroneous_a judgement_n mean_v those_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v not_o be_v well_o consider_v and_o determine_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v great_o hinder_v and_o desay_v of_o justice_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o error_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o certain_a action_n therein_o mention_v shall_v be_v examine_v and_o rectify_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n by_o such_o person_n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v mention_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v or_o tederse_v the_o record_n and_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v remove_v and_o bring_v back_o into_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n that_o such_o further_a proceed_n may_v be_v thereupon_o as_o well_o for_o execution_n as_o other_o wise_a as_o shall_v appertain_v and_o thereby_o it_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v final_o conclude_v by_o such_o reversal_n or_o affirmation_n but_o that_o they_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o further_o and_o more_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v thentofore_o use_v upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o the_o manner_n thentofore_o be_v that_o before_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o examine_v and_o correct_v error_n in_o parliament_n a_o petition_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o allowance_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n before_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v make_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o margin_n 375._o 1_o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o 20._o dy._n foe_o 375._o which_o make_v it_o most_o plain_a where_o &_o in_o who_o the_o supreme_a judicative_a power_n lay_v and_o judge_n jenkins_n say_v 55._o jenk_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 55._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o king_n allowance_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v for_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o twelve_o master_n in_o chancery_n assist_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o who_o advice_n erroneous_a judgement_n be_v redress_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v plain_o their_o judicative_a power_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o original_o and_o fundamental_o in_o themselves_o but_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o allowance_n thereof_o who_o be_v fons_fw-la &_o origo_fw-la justitiae_fw-la 4._o bract._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o say_v bracton_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la facere_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la pacem_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la corona_n consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la tenere_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la autem_fw-la jura_fw-la sive_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la ad_fw-la personas_fw-la sive_fw-la tenementa_fw-la transferri_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la privata_fw-la persona_fw-la possideri_fw-la nec_fw-la usus_fw-la nec_fw-la executio_fw-la juris_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la datum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ei_fw-la de_fw-la super_fw-la sicut_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la delegata_fw-la non_fw-la delegari_fw-la poterit_fw-la quin_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la remaneat_fw-la cum_fw-la
ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o i_o find_v by_o the_o journal_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n that_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n 1621._o a_o report_n be_v make_v by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o search_v for_o precedent_n touch_v appeal_n to_o the_o lord_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n privy-council_n in_o the_o stat._n 37_o e._n 3.18_o by_o gr._n council_n be_v mean_v the_o privy-council_n that_o ancient_o all_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o k._n and_o his_o great_a council_n from_o whence_o i_o gather_v it_o be_v but_o a_o late_a practice_n both_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n quite_o out_o of_o such_o petition_n and_o to_o neglect_v pray_v his_o allowance_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v examine_v error_n of_o judgement_n and_o decree_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v prove_v of_o ill_a consequence_n hereafter_o if_o not_o timely_o consider_v and_o rectify_v the_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o supreme_a part_n of_o government_n 232._o mir._n 232._o &_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a dignity_n by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o e._n 3._o and_o el._n and_o some_o other_o since_o make_v there_o be_v sufficient_a provision_n against_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o all_o court_n at_o law_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o appeal_n which_o course_n i_o conceive_v the_o king_n may_v have_v take_v if_o no_o such_o act_n have_v be_v make_v but_o against_o the_o judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n and_o counties_n palatine_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o provision_n at_o all_o by_o any_o parliamentary_a act_n that_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v by_o the_o common-law_n no_o parliament_n have_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o which_o if_o they_o have_v they_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n or_o more_o to_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o constitute_v a_o court_n of_o appeal_n from_o these_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o from_o other_o court_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n with_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n alone_o out_o of_o parliament-time_n to_o rectisie_n the_o error_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o all_o court_n of_o equity_n else_o the_o parliament_n i_o presume_v will_v have_v take_v care_n to_o have_v provide_v against_o those_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n which_o provision_n be_v make_v because_o they_o conceive_v those_o error_n not_o to_o be_v redress_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o constitute_v court_n to_o redress_v the_o error_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o exchequer_n viz._n the_o unfrequency_n of_o parliliament_n and_o their_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v when_o they_o fit_a may_v induce_v the_o king_n to_o appoint_v referree_n to_o rectify_v chancery-decree_n for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n it_o seem_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o be_v the_o like_a doubt_n make_v as_o now_o whether_o the_o queen_n may_v relieve_v against_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n in_o make_v his_o decree_n and_o the_o queen_n take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o be_v inform_v she_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n to_o certify_v to_o she_o their_o opinion_n touch_v that_o matter_n for_o it_o appear_v 331._o roll_n re._n 1_o p._n 331._o by_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o margin_n that_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o the_o cause_n between_o the_o countess_n of_o southampton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n in_o chancery_n that_o the_o queen_n upon_o petition_n may_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o not_o to_o other_o to_o examine_v and_o reverse_v the_o decree_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v cause_n and_o that_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n agree_v to_o that_o resolution_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o that_o report_n that_o the_o reference_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o to_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n in_o law_n be_v then_o in_o dispute_n and_o in_o such_o case_n there_o must_v be_v some_o judge_n among_o they_o for_o in_o art_n sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o judge_n who_o profession_n the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n be_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v best_a conusant_n of_o any_o what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v unregarded_a in_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n but_o both_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v so_o intermix_v as_o to_o produce_v a_o just_a judgement_n a_o skill_n of_o great_a curiousity_n and_o aught_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v final_a but_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o several_a man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o integrity_n since_o the_o least_o bias_n of_o affection_n or_o disgust_v to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o may_v lead_v any_o single_a man_n a_o great_a way_n out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o presume_v this_o may_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o report_n because_o i_o find_v in_o the_o year-book_n of_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o so_o 15_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chancellor_n to_o review_v a_o decree_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o the_o secretary_n give_v rule_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o chancellor_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o always_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o to_o leave_v matter_n of_o equity_n whole_o to_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o give_v he_o a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o lord_n take_v to_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v beside_o this_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n assent_v to_o by_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n it_o be_v afterward_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n themselves_o that_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v decree_n in_o chancery_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o order_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o the_o petition_n of_o will._n matthews_n of_o landast_n be_v read_v and_o the_o answer_v thereunto_o conceive_v by_o the_o lord_n committee_n for_o petition_n after_o council_n hear_v on_o both_o side_n many_o several_a day_n be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lord_n houghton_n and_o read_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n the_o lord_n committee_n upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n between_o william_n and_o george_n matthews_n find_v william_n matthews_n principal_a debt_n to_o be_v five_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n which_o they_o hold_v fit_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o say_v george_n matthews_n thus_o upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n next_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o 2000_o l._n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o 2000_o l._n upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o 1260_o l._n the_o whole_a sum_n 5260_o l._n and_o that_o for_o security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o debt_n according_a to_o every_o several_a day_n and_o payment_n here_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a land_n to_o stand_v bind_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o better_o perform_v the_o lord_n committee_n think_v fit_a the_o execution_n hereof_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v maii_n 1624._o post_fw-la meridiem_fw-la george_n matthews_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o george_n matthews_n esq_n humble_o show_v your_o lordship_n that_o your_o petitioner_n decree_v now_o question_v have_v be_v several_a time_n submit_v unto_o by_o william_n matthews_n never_o question_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o petitioner_n father_n and_o his_o majesty_n upon_o information_n by_o petition_n on_o both_o side_n declare_v that_o he_o see_v no_o cause_n for_o question_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v that_o to_o hear_v a_o cause_n after_o submission_n no_o corruption_n appear_v will_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o that_o the_o decree_n stand_v question_v only_o by_o petition_n nor_o be_v your_o now_o petitioner_n ever_o party_n to_o any_o suit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o bill_n depend_v in_o court_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o council_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o reverse_v decree_n but_o by_o
4_o institutes_n and_o certify_v by_o they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v comply_v with_o by_o he_o and_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commissioner_n join_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o case_n of_o matthews_n and_o matthews_n before-remembred_n be_v confirm_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n as_o lord_z keeper_z in_o and_z according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o chancery_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sherburne_n and_o townley_n and_o have_v be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pennington_n and_o holmes_n beforementioned_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o decree_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n reference_n be_v enter_v as_o a_o act_n of_o that_o court_n so_o that_o i_o think_v that_o point_n be_v also_o pretty_a clear_a and_o i_o presume_v the_o enrol_a or_o perform_v of_o a_o decree_n before_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n or_o before_o obtain_v his_o commission_n or_o order_n of_o reference_n which_o be_v both_o as_o sufficient_a one_o as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o precedent_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v no_o hindrance_n but_o that_o restitution_n may_v be_v award_v if_o the_o commissioner_n and_o referree_n make_v certificate_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o enrollment_n of_o a_o decree_n do_v not_o make_v it_o more_o irrevocable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o enrollment_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o so_o high_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n which_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o this_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o h._n 8.'s_n time_n 15._o 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 15._o in_o a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o 6_o section_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o upon_o a_o review_n in_o chancery_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o king_n be_v secretery_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o allow_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v but_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o time_n which_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o cause_n show_v may_v well_o be_v alter_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o argument_n then_o make_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o first_o decree_n to_o prevent_v inspect_v into_o it_o as_o that_o such_o look_v back_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o will_v make_v cause_n endless_a and_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o king_n secretary_n sit_v then_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o chancellor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n make_v answer_v and_o command_v the_o formal_a man_n that_o be_v against_o inspect_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n to_o forbear_v dispute_v the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n who_o will_v often_o rehear_v and_o re-hear_a again_o and_o again_o upon_o counsel_n certify_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n hear_n the_o cause_n between_o thacker_n &_o redman_n be_v several_a time_n hear_v by_o the_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o hear_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n north_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 35_o car._n 2._o after_o the_o decree_n enroll_v and_o upon_o that_o hear_n a_o trial_n at_o law_n direct_v which_o must_v occasion_v another_o hear_n as_o they_o apprehend_v for_o such_o rehear_v his_o frequent_a say_n be_v that_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o enrol_v his_o decree_n shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o come_v at_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v over_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n to_o do_v it_o and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a power_n of_o that_o court_n of_o equity_n so_o to_o do_v and_o though_o it_o do_v of_o discretion_n entertain_v some_o form_n yet_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o upon_o occasion_n to_o leave_v they_o rather_o than_o tie_v up_o its_o own_o hand_n from_o do_v justice_n for_o it_o have_v potestatem_fw-la absolutam_fw-la secundum_fw-la probata_fw-la judicare_fw-la 15._o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o and_o if_o ever_o any_o chancellor_n do_v amiss_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v in_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v lusty_o for_o some_o but_o will_v not_o hop_v over_o a_o straw_n for_o other_o i_o wish_v none_o in_o that_o great_a place_n be_v ever_o more_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a partiality_n it_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v beforementioned_a that_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n be_v the_o king_n be_v high_a court_n of_o conscience_n for_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o he_o may_v order_v it_o and_o limit_v the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n a_o further_a instance_n whereof_o appear_v by_o a_o enrollment_n of_o a_o commission_n now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o chancery_n 25._o at_o the_o roll_n 6_o pars_fw-la 14_o jac._n nu_fw-la 25._o begin_v thus_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o attorney-general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n have_v be_v command_v to_o consider_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o chancery_n may_v relieve_v according_a to_o equity_n after_o a_o judgement_n at_o law_n and_o therein_o be_v mention_v the_o consultation_n have_v by_o the_o king_n council_n thereupon_o and_o their_o reason_n on_o the_o point_n and_o the_o roll_n end_v thus_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a judgement_n have_v well_o weigh_v &_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n consider_v of_o the_o say_v several_a report_n of_o our_o learned_a council_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n do_v will_n and_o command_v that_o our_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o desist_v to_o give_v to_o our_o subject_n upon_o their_o several_a complaint_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v such_o relief_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n against_o they_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o true_a merit_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o office_n only_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o our_o judge_n and_o to_o discern_v and_o determine_v such_o difference_n as_o at_o any_o time_n may_v or_o shall_v arise_v between_o our_o several_a court_n touch_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o same_o to_o set_v and_o to_o decide_v as_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n shall_v find_v to_o stand_v most_o with_o our_o honour_n and_o the_o example_n of_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n in_o the_o best_a of_o time_n and_o the_o general_a weal_n and_o good_a of_o our_o people_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n who_o have_v place_v we_o over_o they_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o our_o whole_a proceed_n herein_o by_o the_o order_n former_o set_v down_o be_v enroll_v in_o our_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o to_o remain_v of_o record_n for_o the_o better_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o like_a question_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o future_a time_n decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n quarto_fw-la decimo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la but_o after_o all_o i_o have_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v consider_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v still_o deny_v the_o king_n power_n i_o must_v also_o say_v that_o for_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n learned_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v the_o touchstone_n therefore_o for_o a_o further_a inducement_n to_o inquire_v further_o of_o they_o touch_v this_o matter_n which_o be_v my_o principal_a aim_n hereby_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o hint_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o do_v happen_v for_o want_v of_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v sect_n vii_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o accrue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a relief_n against_o erreneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o apprehend_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a practical_a power_n to_o control_v and_o rectify_v mistake_v decree_n in_o chancery_n it_o be_v a_o necessary_a to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o four_o section_n for_o the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v which_o be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o be_v also_o considerable_a how_o ill_o some_o chancellor_n have_v use_v this_o their_o so_o great_a unlimited_a power_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o lord_n
bacon_n case_n herein_o also_o before_o re-cited_n in_o the_o five_o section_n for_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n may_v do_v the_o like_a which_o if_o but_o any_o one_o shall_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o many_o a_o poor_a creature_n to_o wait_v the_o convention_n of_o a_o parliament_n especial_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o another_o usurp_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n like_o that_o about_o 41._o shall_v attempt_v to_o play_v the_o old_a game_n again_o so_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n must_v perhaps_o either_o leave_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n utter_o undefended_a against_o the_o corrupt_a and_o vicious_a proceed_n of_o another_o bacon_n or_o endanger_v his_o own_o safety_n by_o let_v they_o sit_v in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o self-preservation_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o save_v himself_o but_o set_v aside_o this_o matter_n of_o corruption_n as_o if_o no_o such_o will_v ever_o hereafter_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o consider_v humane_a frailty_n and_o the_o real_a mistake_v every_o single_a man_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o especial_o when_o beset_v with_o the_o mercenary_a argument_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hireling_n advocate_n of_o a_o side_n who_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v when_o opportunity_n serve_v to_o mistake_v for_o their_o client_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o fee_n they_o receive_v as_o i_o have_v know_v some_o of_o they_o know_o do_v and_o sometime_o they_o prevaricate_v and_o omit_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o say_v if_o either_o feed_v on_o both_o side_n or_o not_o high_a enough_o feed_v of_o the_o side_n they_o be_v of_o by_o mean_n whereof_o a_o circumspect_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n may_v innocent_o be_v seduce_v to_o make_v a_o ill_a decree_n and_o by_o force_n thereof_o a_o poor_a man_n must_v either_o go_v to_o prison_n or_o part_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o substance_n so_o that_o by_o both_o way_n himself_o and_o family_n be_v bring_v unjust_o to_o want_v and_o misery_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o tradesman_n it_o be_v odds_n but_o he_o break_v one_o or_o two_o more_o for_o tradesman_n be_v like_o ninepin_n one_o seldom_o fall_v alone_o and_o if_o a_o parliament_n when_o it_o meet_v shall_v find_v leisure_n from_o public_a business_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o alter_v the_o decree_n and_o award_v restitution_n the_o man_n that_o get_v the_o money_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ill_a decree_n may_v have_v spend_v it_o all_o go_v beyond_o sea_n or_o dead_a without_o asset_n or_o twenty_o such_o chance_n may_v happen_v that_o the_o money_n may_v never_o be_v get_v again_o by_o any_o art_n or_o industry_n whatsoever_o which_o will_v be_v prevent_v if_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o appeal_v before_o performance_n of_o the_o ill_a decree_n and_o moreover_o it_o remain_v a_o doubtful_a case_n as_o to_o the_o many_o decree_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n re_n verse_v by_o the_o now_o lord_n keeper_n north_n which_o of_o the_o two_o lord_n be_v in_o the_o right_n he_o that_o make_v the_o decree_n or_o he_o that_o reverse_v they_o it_o be_v not_o fair_o to_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o as_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n as_o themselves_o and_o that_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a way_n of_o determine_v it_o for_o vis_fw-la unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la but_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o all_o be_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o government_n for_o while_o this_o opinion_n stand_v that_o the_o king_n can_v hear_v the_o matter_n in_o person_n nor_o refer_v it_o to_o other_o though_o to_o some_o of_o the_o self_n same_o lord_n that_o sit_v in_o parliament_n but_o that_o the_o matter_n must_v wait_v their_o meeting_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n it_o may_v make_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o the_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o lessen_v he_o in_o their_o opinion_n for_o people_n love_n and_o honour_n they_o most_o from_o who_o they_o find_v most_o relief_n against_o injury_n and_o how_o consistent_a that_o be_v with_o monarchy_n and_o how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v with_o our_o oath_n willing_o to_o suffer_v let_v any_o man_n judge_n that_o have_v sense_n and_o loyalty_n since_o all_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v four_o judge_n in_o each_o court_n man_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o know_a and_o visible_a integrity_n and_o all_o swear_a to_o do_v equal_a right_n to_o all_o just_a 18_o e._n 3.7_o oath_n of_o just_a and_o to_o take_v no_o fee_n or_o robe_n of_o any_o man_n great_a or_o small_a but_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o during_o their_o be_v judge_n and_o who_o in_o their_o proceed_n be_v tie_v to_o rule_n and_o since_o appeal_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o special_a provision_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v at_o all_o time_n have_v against_o their_o judgement_n and_o since_o there_o be_v frequent_a appeal_n from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n out_o of_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a mystery_n to_o i_o and_o the_o policy_n of_o it_o be_v not_o intelligible_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v labour_v to_o prop_v up_o this_o opinion_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o parliament_n from_o this_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n where_o there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o judge_n and_o his_o order_n and_o decree_n control_a all_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o court_n and_o he_o therein_o tie_v to_o no_o other_o rule_n but_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a i_o think_v a_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n for_o his_o own_o justification_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o king_n examine_v his_o decree_n or_o refer_v they_o to_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o correct_v which_o without_o peradventure_o be_v not_o only_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o far_o from_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a course_n that_o it_o be_v but_o restore_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n to_o its_o ancient_n and_o primitive_a form_n of_o judicature_n the_o definitive_a judge_v there_o by_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o be_v but_o a_o innovation_n upon_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o that_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v no_o obstruction_n in_o the_o way_n i_o have_v inquire_v how_o far_o the_o king_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o injure_v subject_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n to_o he_o from_o erroneous_a or_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n by_o a_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n sect_n viii_o whether_o the_o king_n ought_v exdebito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o hear_v in_o person_n or_o to_o grant_v reference_n upon_o complaint_n to_o he_o make_v against_o erroneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n i_o have_v as_o great_a veneration_n for_o kingly_a government_n and_o be_o as_o firm_a and_o faithful_a to_o it_o as_o any_o man_n can_v be_v however_o i_o think_v it_o no_o presumption_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o do_v his_o subject_n right_a by_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o may_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n among_o they_o pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la quamlibit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la compescendam_fw-la competens_fw-la remedium_fw-la adhibere_fw-la it_o be_v no_o dishnour_n to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v for_o that_o end_n he_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o obey_v by_o man_n it_o be_v therein_o consist_v the_o height_n of_o his_o clory_n and_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o say_v fleta_n 15._o fleta_n foe_n 17._o par_fw-fr 15._o whereas_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v that_o every_o man_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o right_n potius_fw-la judicio_fw-la quam_fw-la viribus_fw-la utatur_fw-la shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o law_n rather_o than_o force_v the_o injure_a be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v show_v he_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v suffer_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v speedy_a justice_n to_o his_o petitioner_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v but_o when_o his_o ordinary_a judge_n fall_v of_o their_o duty_n for_o nemo_n in_o light_fw-la regem_fw-la appellato_fw-la nisi_fw-la quando_fw-la domi_fw-la jus_o consequi_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la 20._o orig._n jul._n foe_n 20._o a_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n by_o petition_n against_o the_o error_n and_o injustice_n of_o a_o chancery_n decree_n be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n from_o his_o chancellor_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n to_o the_o superior_a which_o be_v very_o natural_a and_o a_o petition_n to_o he_o for_o allowance_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o inspect_n and_o certify_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v all_o ground_a upon_o the_o same_o natural_a justice_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o that_o as_o well_o by_o force_n of_o the_o common_a as_o statute_n law_n of_o appeal_n in_o general_a sir_n edw._n cook_n cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o some_o other_o to_o this_o effect_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o appeal_n be_v a_o natural_a defence_n it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o prince_n or_o power_n 340._o cook_n be_v 4_o just_a foe_fw-mi 340._o but_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a the_o superior_a judge_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o equity_n to_o receive_v and_o admit_v the_o same_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a he_o ought_v to_o reverse_v and_o revoke_v all_o mean_a act_n do_v after_o the_o appeal_v bring_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o appeallaent_n but_o i_o need_v not_o much_o labour_n that_o point_n for_o i_o can_v experimental_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o desirous_a that_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v the_o full_a and_o free_a benefit_n of_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o any_o ever_o fail_v of_o it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o his_o council_n who_o advice_n be_v the_o king_n guide_n and_o if_o they_o mis-advise_a the_o king_n and_o he_o follow_v their_o advice_n he_o be_v excusable_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v always_o to_o follow_v their_o advice_n if_o he_o be_v real_o satisfy_v in_o himself_o after_o hear_v their_o reason_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o they_o advise_v for_o as_o he_o be_v place_v by_o god_n above_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v god_n may_v supply_v he_o with_o a_o more_o discern_a spirit_n than_o they_o and_o enable_v he_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o best_a and_o worst_a advice_n have_v hear_v the_o reason_n of_o both_o yet_o they_o that_o know_o advise_v the_o king_n ill_o or_o neglect_v to_o advise_v he_o well_o when_o occasion_n require_v be_v to_o blame_v therefore_o i_o hope_v his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n will_v confider_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o advise_v and_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o be_v his_o proper_a council_n therein_o for_o in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o most_o judicious_a man_n the_o restore_v this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v aforementioned_a for_o relief_n against_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n will_v be_v as_o much_o for_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o his_o subject_n good_a as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n for_o i_o say_v again_o there_o be_v no_o robbery_n piracy_n burglary_n or_o other_o villainy_n whatsoever_o so_o mischievous_a and_o insupportable_a as_o the_o unjust_a take_v away_o of_o a_o man_n estate_n by_o colour_n of_o do_v justice_n and_o therefore_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o majesty_n care_n to_o prevent_v cum_fw-la index_n indulgeat_fw-la indigno_fw-la nun_n ad_fw-la prolaptionis_fw-la contagium_fw-la provocat_n universos_fw-la bract_n 107._o i_o expect_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o some_o for_o what_o be_v here_o set_v down_o though_o i_o challenge_v all_o mankind_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o any_o misrecital_n or_o false_a quotation_n but_o that_o which_o most_o trouble_v i_o be_v my_o consciousness_n of_o my_o own_o unability_n to_o perform_v the_o matter_n lest_o a_o good_a cause_n shall_v suffer_v by_o ill_a management_n however_o have_v do_v my_o best_a i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v take_v in_o good_a part_n by_o all_o honest_a man_n more_o i_o can_v do_v less_o i_o dare_v not_o for_o my_o oath_n sake_n and_o if_o any_o be_v offend_v with_o i_o this_o shall_v be_v my_o sanctuary_n fiat_n justicia_fw-la si_fw-la ruat_fw-la coelum_fw-la finis_fw-la