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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n error_n party_n reverse_v 1,569 5 12.4504 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34083 Lex talionis, or, The Law of marque or reprizals fully represented in the case of spoyls and depredations upon the ships, goods and factories of Sir William Courten and his partners in the East-Indies, China and Japan : whereupon letters patents for reprizals were granted under the great seal of England to continue effectual in the law against the States General of the United Provinces and their subjects ... : together with three several proposals of the creditors, to the King, and their answer (in a postscript) to the Lord Chancellour's arguments upon the scire facias brought by Sir Robert Sawyer ... concerning the letters patents aforesaid. Carew, George, Esq. 1682 (1682) Wing C549; ESTC R33340 30,399 34

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extinguish_v letter_n of_o marque_n and_o that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a the_o king_n have_v the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n mr._n carew_n can_v be_v a_o good_a subject_n to_o involve_v the_o public_a by_o execute_v these_o letter_n of_o marque_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n who_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v have_v 30_o ship_n out_o in_o time_n of_o war._n and_o the_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o patent_n that_o no_o peace_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n before_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o clause_n unusual_a and_o insert_v by_o surprise_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n obligatory_a wherefore_o i_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o the_o enrollment_n thereof_o raze_v judgement_n ☞_o the_o argument_n turn_v upon_o his_o lordship_n the_o king_n be_v sole_a legislator_n of_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o clause_n of_o continuance_n in_o the_o patent_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n his_o lordship_n will_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n and_o sole_a arbiter_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o final_o in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v his_o erroneous_a judgement_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o order_n in_o chancery_n veneris_fw-la 26_o die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la caroli_n secund_a '_o regis_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la inter_fw-la dom_n '_o regem_fw-la quer_n '_o edmund_z '_o turnor_n mil_fw-mi '_o &_o georg_n '_o carew_n ar_n '_o defend_v '_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o record_n of_o the_o demurrer_n join_v in_o the_o pety-bag_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o mr._n attorney_n general_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o revoke_v certain_a letter_n of_o reprisal_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o 19_o of_o may_n 1665._o come_v this_o present_a day_n to_o be_v argue_v before_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n high-chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o 20_o instant_n at_o which_o time_n the_o record_n be_v read_v the_o defendant_n council_n desire_v long_a time_n but_o upon_o hear_v of_o mr._n attorney-general_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n his_o lordship_n declare_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n do_v concern_v the_o public_a and_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o further_a day_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o lordship_n have_v be_v attend_v with_o the_o record_n and_o due_o consider_v the_o whole_a matter_n be_v of_o opinion_n and_o do_v order_n that_o the_o say_a demurrer_n do_v stand_v and_o that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o revoke_v the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o do_v further_a order_n that_o the_o enrollment_n thereof_o be_v vacate_v upon_o record_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v forthwith_o bring_v into_o this_o court_n the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o all_o exemplification_n and_o duplicate_v thereof_o under_o seal_n to_o be_v cancel_v exit_fw-la per_fw-la george_n edward_n deput_n '_o register_n on_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v please_v in_o open_a court_n to_o give_v order_n that_o the_o attorney-general_n shall_v be_v careful_a in_o draw_v up_o the_o judgement_n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pety-bag_n shall_v enter_v it_o upon_o the_o roll_n and_o exemplify_v the_o whole_a record_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o admiralty-court_n to_o remain_v there_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v in_o easter-term_n 1681._o and_o the_o plea_n file_v of_o the_o same_o term_n and_o the_o demurrer_n come_v in_o not_o before_o easter_n term_n last_o the_o attorney-general_n have_v a_o whole_a year_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a plea_n which_o be_v admit_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o all_o particular_n by_o the_o say_a demurrer_n and_o since_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n so_o that_o the_o attorney-general_n make_v no_o reply_n insist_v only_o upon_o the_o law_n the_o question_n therefore_o that_o do_v natural_o arise_v upon_o it_o be_v whether_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o legal_a and_o warrantable_a writ_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o ground_n his_o judgement_n upon_o for_o repeal_n the_o letter_n patent_n without_o satisfaction_n so_o solemn_o obtain_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o whether_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o support_v and_o maintain_v the_o letter_n patent_n until_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n be_v recover_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o answer_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n argument_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o concern_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o order_n enter_v by_o the_o register_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v bring_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o exemplification_n and_o duplicate_v thereof_o under_o seal_n into_o court_n to_o be_v cancel_v it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o record_n make_v up_o pro_fw-la restitut_v '_o faciend_n '_o carolo_n tunc_fw-la comiti_fw-la salop_n &_o al'_v in_o eisdem_fw-la literis_fw-la patent_n '_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o patent_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la notwithstanding_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o say_a order_n of_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n 1682._o that_o his_o lordship_n have_v be_v attend_v with_o the_o record_n and_o due_o consider_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o second_o line_n of_o the_o say_a record_n it_o be_v write_v carolo_n tunc_fw-la comitis_fw-la salop_n whereas_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o reprizal_n it_o be_v mention_v for_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v to_o francis_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o 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so_o much_o
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the_o say_a letter_n patent_n for_o the_o say_a spoil_n and_o depredation_n save_v only_o the_o sum_n of_o 50_o l._n sterling_n pay_v by_o alderman_n backwell_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n order_n out_o of_o the_o 800000_o pattacoon_n and_o 150_o l._n more_o by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n towards_o this_o deponent_n extraordinary_a charge_n in_o prison_n the_o king_n have_v pay_v the_o ordinary_a cost_v and_o expense_n of_o this_o deponent_n imprisonment_n with_o two_o servant_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o month_n at_o the_o hague_n during_o the_o last_o war_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v one_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o upward_o due_a to_o the_o creditor_n of_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pindar_n upon_o bond_n and_o judgement_n wherein_o many_o poor_a orphan_n and_o widow_n be_v concern_v and_o this_o deponent_a say_v that_o the_o record_n consist_v of_o five_o skin_n of_o parchment_n appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v on_o friday_n 26_o of_o this_o instant_a may._n
this_o deponant_n council_n that_o subscribe_v the_o plea_n can_v be_v ready_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o argue_v the_o several_a point_n in_o issue_n the_o record_n be_v but_o read_v in_o court_n on_o saturday_n last_o &_o the_o defendant_n have_v rejoin_v in_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n but_o two_o day_n before_o jurat_fw-la 25_o die_v maij_fw-la anno_fw-la r._n rs._n carol._n sec._n etc._n etc._n xxxiiij_o coram_fw-la me_fw-it george_n carew_n io._n coell_n a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o marshalsea_n june_n 10_o 1682._o against_o cap_n hawley_n and_o his_o man_n upon_o pretence_n of_o piracy_n act_v under_o letter_n patent_n for_o reprisal_n against_o the_o hollander_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n instant_a the_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o try_v capt._n hawley_n and_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o hen._n 8._o for_o paracy_n &_o felony_n be_v meet_v at_o the_o new_a hall_n in_o the_o marshal_n court_n in_o southwark_n the_o commission_n be_v read_v by_o mr._n tho._n bedford_n the_o register_n of_o the_o admiralty_n sir_n tho._n exton_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n give_v the_o charge_n then_o the_o sheriff_n of_o surry_n bring_v in_o the_o precept_n whereupon_o the_o juror_n be_v return_v and_o swear_v the_o indictment_n than_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n who_o find_v the_o bill_n unto_o which_o the_o prisoner_n plead_v not_o guilty_a take_v their_o trial_n and_o put_v themselves_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n then_o sir_n richard_n lloyd_n council_n for_o the_o king_n allege_v to_o the_o petty_a jury_n that_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o reprisal_n aforesaid_a be_v make_v null_n and_o void_a by_o treaty_n of_o state_n supercedeas_fw-la proclamation_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o l_o d_o chancellor_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n honour_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v read_v open_o in_o court_n but_o only_o by_o the_o juror_n thmselve_n private_o whereupon_o the_o council_n for_o the_o prisoner_n insist_v that_o there_o be_v not_o argument_n suffer_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n upon_o the_o attorney_n general_n demurrer_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n which_o consist_v of_o 5_o skin_n of_o parchment_n the_o record_n be_v read_v on_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o week_n follow_v before_o copy_n can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o record_n however_o mr._n carew_n himself_o persist_v at_o this_o last_o trial_n that_o nothing_o can_v affect_v the_o patent_n but_o satisfaction_n for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n &_o statute_n of_o england_n letter_n patent_n in_o this_o case_n which_o vest_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o patentee_n by_o especial_a grant_n as_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o plea_n to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la can_v not_o be_v revoke_v or_o take_v away_o without_o satisfaction_n first_o make_v to_o the_o party_n that_o suffer_v the_o wrong_n and_o that_o the_o l_o d_o chancellor_n judgement_n be_v as_o avoidable_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o mistake_v in_o his_o opinion_n as_o the_o grant_n in_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v avoidable_a upon_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o that_o no_o act_n of_o state_n unless_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v bind_v the_o particular_a interest_n of_o the_o subject_a without_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v defective_a the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o be_v null_a in_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o such_o letter_n patent_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o restitution_n to_o carolo_n tunc_fw-la comiti_fw-la salop_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o dutch_a man_n the_o master_n &_o other_o in_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o schonemaker_n of_o dort_n against_o cap._n hawley_n and_o his_o man_n that_o they_o take_v the_o ship_n by_o force_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o lade_n to_o which_o the_o prisoner_n make_v little_a defence_n save_v only_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o felonious_o or_o pyratical_o but_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o deputation_n endorse_v upon_o the_o backside_n of_o a_o authentic_a copy_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n hereunto_o annex_v which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o juror_n hand_n to_o peruse_v who_o bring_v they_o in_o not_o guilty_a werereupon_o mr._n join_v the_o marshal_n immediate_o arrest_v mr._n carew_n capt._n hawley_n and_o his_o man_n in_o a_o joint_a action_n for_o 1000l_n damage_n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n desire_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o willem_n de_fw-fr widt_n johanes_n van_fw-mi eich_fw-ge voor_fw-mi alewyn_n van_fw-mi vollenhoven_n lodewyck_n terwe_v jacob_n van_fw-mi harrlem_n antony_n walbeeck_n antony_n van_n d_o santheuvel_n all_o inhabitant_n of_o dort_n that_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o lade_n but_o upon_o mr._n carew_n complaint_n to_o the_o court_n then_o sit_v and_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n also_o present_a he_o be_v discharge_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la but_o within_o two_o day_n after_o give_v sufficient_a bail_n by_o two_o eminent_a citizen_n to_o answer_v the_o say_a action_n both_o for_o himself_o the_o capt._n and_o his_o company_n then_o some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a creditor_n claim_v under_o carew_n administration_n be_v unsatisfied_a with_o these_o proceed_n cause_v mr._n join_v to_o be_v arrest_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o 2000l_n damage_n to_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o lade_n have_v dispossess_v the_o say_v cap._n holy_a and_o his_o man_n thereof_o in_o a_o extrajudicial_a way_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o admiralty_n date_v about_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n 1682._o who_o bring_v the_o say_v cap._n and_o his_o man_n prisoner_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o custody_n of_o mr._n lowman_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o county_n gaol_n in_o southwark_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v 44_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o close_a prisoner_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o after_o they_o be_v legal_o discharge_v wereforce_v to_o pay_v mr._n join_v and_o the_o register_n of_o the_o admiralty_n several_a exorbitant_a fee_n amount_v to_o 6l_o 10_o s._n a_o man_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o procure_v which_o money_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fell_v their_o bed_n from_o under_o they_o for_o all_o which_o the_o captain_n and_o his_o man_n be_v advise_v to_o take_v their_o due_a course_n at_o law_n against_o they_o for_o their_o respective_a damage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cap._n wil._n hawley_n richard_n washington_n ri._n terret_n jerom_n hawley_n th._n tomkins_n john_n tayler_n and_o glanvil_n lamboy_n ☞_o ☞_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n be_v very_o clamorous_a at_o court_n upon_o any_o complaint_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v sudden_o restore_v right_a or_o wrong_n although_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v for_o the_o heir_n and_o executor_n of_o ja._n pergen_v of_o amsterdam_n &_o pet_n boudaen_n of_o middleburgh_n who_o have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o possession_n the_o effect_n of_o sir_n w._n courten_n &_o sir_n paul_n pindar_n estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 138000l_o owe_v upon_o account_n of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n money_n lend_v upon_o obligation_n and_o good_n export_v out_o of_o england_n in_o trade_n of_o partners-ship_n wherein_o divers_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v take_v up_o at_o interest_n and_o employ_v in_o that_o trade_n and_o be_v still_o stand_v out_o and_o due_a to_o divers_a orphan_n and_o widow_n who_o cry_n have_v reach_v the_o heaven_n and_o fall_v down_o with_o inundation_n upon_o their_o country_n for_o justice_n in_o those_o civil_a matter_n wherein_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n protect_v the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a pergen_n and_o boudaen_n from_o common_a justice_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o common_a alliance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o state_n general_n although_o they_o never_o come_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o any_o public_a treaty_n as_o the_o spoil_n and_o depredation_n of_o the_o ship_n bona_fw-la esperanza_n a_o bona_fw-la adventura_fw-la do_v and_o that_o which_o can_v be_v mention_v without_o grief_n and_o astonishment_n be_v that_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o oppress_a creditor_n concern_v the_o civil_a cause_n of_o action_n depend_v in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n against_o pergen_n and_o boudaen_n ley_n before_o the_o secretary_n and_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n for_o relief_n without_o any_o effectual_a answer_n although_o earnest_o solicit_v for_o many_o year_n together_o dormiat_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o sed_fw-la