the Lord and a stranger the Lord disagrees the stranger shall have all 20 E. 4. Fitz. Nuper obiit 14. If the Defendant in a Nuper obiit disclaim in the Blood the other Coparcener shall have all by descent and a Mordancester of all 22 H. 6.44 A Precipe against two if one disclaim all vests in the other So here in as much as the use passed by the contract if one of them will waive that contract and take himself to another bargain then the first contract will stand good for all to the other and the Inrollment for all shall relate to the use of the other and shall be paramount to the fine and destroy the Conveyance by the fine as it is in Pophams Case 5 Eliz. 2. But then comes in the next question this fine was but of part of the thing bargained and sold and therefore it will not destroy the contract for all but only for part that is for a Moiety of the services I take it that this contract being entire being destroyed in part is void for all Qui partem individui facit nihil facit I will example it with other Cases 34 H. 6.21 It is a good plea in an action of debt for rent that the Lessor entered before the day of payment for the contract was entire and therefore the rent not apportionable 22 Ass 53. Lease for life rendring rent for Land part in Franchises and part in Guildable in an Assise brought at Common Law for the rent Conizance shall not be granted for the rent is entire and the Kings Court shall be preferred contrary to Thorp as it is in 46 E. 3.8 But if the Land is in question conizance shall be granted for so much as lies in Franchises 9 E. 4.1 One is to lease a Chamber and find the Lessee his board for 6 s. a Week in an Action of Debt for the Money non demisit cameram is a good Plea for destroy the contract in part it is destroyed in all for it is entire 30 H. 8 Litle Broke I sell my Horse and another man 's for 20 l. to be paid at a day to come and before the day the other man recovers his Horse against the Vendee yet the Vendor shall have an action for all the money So here the Consideration of the money raises the use that 's an entire Sum and if you will have that the Demeasnes shall pass by the contract for the use and the services or part of the services shall pass by the grant what a confusion would that be and how much of the Consideration went for the one and what for the other I might that way maintain my conclusion that the whole Mannor passes to D. 9 E. 4. Choke A Mannor consists of Demeasnes and Services sever them and the Mannor is destroyed and in Sr. Rol. Heiwards Case none shall take by fraction of Estates 3. The third question being that the Husband purchases Lands by Bargain and Sale to him and his Wife and before the Deed is inrolled the Husband takes a Fine or a Feoffment of the Land to him and his heirs and then the Deed is inrolled what shall the Wife have and I say as I said she shall have nothing 3 H. 7.9 It is plain that if Lands be conveyed to a Feme Covert if her Husband disagree the Feofment made to her is made void and it shall return to the Feoffer But if a Feofment be made to I. S. and a Feme Covert and her Husband disagrees all vests in I. S. Rutland's Case li. 5. Cook is that the Husband by Indenture limits Lands to the use of his Wife but before the fine levyed by other Indentures he limited the same to other uses so in that case before the assurance is perfected the Husband by whose means and bargain making this use was to rise to the Wife before this Assurance finished makes a new bargain for himself and the Wife if he disagree can take nothing Kenn's C. Cook lib. 7. It is the Husband hath the power to contract for the use although it be of the Wives Lands 4. The next matter that I intend a question upon the Statute of Inrollments is supposing this Land is held in Capite Lands held in Capite are bargained and sold to a man and before the deed is inrolled the Bargainee dies his heir within age whether here be such a dying seised and a descent as his Son shall be in ward and I think it is There be divers Cases where the heir shall be in ward and yet the Ancestour dyed not seised 48 E. 3.8 If there be Lord and Tenant and the Tenant is disseised and dies his heirs within age the Lord may seise c. 20 H. 6. Tenant in tail aliens and dies his heir within age his heir shall be in Ward to the Donor 33 H. 6.5 Tenant for life the remainder in fee he in remainder dies his heir shall not be in ward for the remainder but if the Tenant for life die then by matter ex post facto he shall be 11 H. 4.61 By Hank and Norton If the heir recover in a writ of ayel on Cocinage he shall be in Ward If the Father lose by error or false verdict If the Son reverse the Judgment by error or attaint he shall be in ward If the Father recover and dies before entry or execution and the Son sue execution he shall be in guard Points upon the Statute Swinburn Fol. 175. I will that my villain be manumitted when my Son comes to age my Son dies before the age the villain shall be at Liberty when the Son would have been of age D. Enters and manumits a villain The Question is a man hath a Mannor to which be villains regardant he becomes a Bankrupt manumits the the villain Commission is agarded if the Commissioners may sell the villain and I have concluded they cannot For the villain being once at liberty in this case is infranchised for ever I grant that in divers cases a villain may be infranchised pro tempore and yet be a villain again 13 E. 4.2 As if Tenant in tail will enfeof his villain of the Mannor the issue shall have a Formedon and reduce both the Mannor and the villain 33 H. 6.13 Enfranchment by Tenant for years or for life is good but for their time And it is much controverted whether if a nieff marry a Freeman she be not for ever enfranchised Old Nat. Brevi fol. 6. If her Husband die she shall be a nieff again 33 E. 3. Statham Vil. She shall be neiff again even to her own Son when her Lord and Husband dies But as the Law saith there is nothing more respected than life and liberty So I am of opinion and I have authority for it that if she be once married either to her Lord or another Freeman she is at liberty for ever 31 E. 1. Fitz. vill 46. It is first questioned and some there are of
a day upon pain of 10. l. at the next Court he is presented because no reformation is made and there then the Tenant Traverses the Presentment that he is not guilty the Traverse is disallowed the Lord becomes a Bankrupt the Affeerors resuse to affeere the amerciament the Commissioners sell all the debts of the Bankrupt to A. A. Shall have an action of debt for this amerciament 6. A. sues execution of a Statute Merchant and the Conizors Land is extended at too high a value and refused by the Extendor and delivered to the Jurors B. defeats the execution by extending an elder Statute A. is a Bankrupt the Commissioners sell all his debts the elder Statute is satisfied the Jurors will not enter This is a good Sale of the possibility to extend and the Vendee shall have a Scire facias against the Tenant by the elder Statute and the terretenants and the Jurors to revive the former Execution 7. A. and B. Tenants is Common grant a rent of 10. l. per annum to C. who brings an Annuity against A. and recovers and after he distrains and Avows upon B. and becomes a Bankrupt the Commissioners sell the Annuity and the rent a fourth part of the Land descends to the Vendee The sale of the Annuity and also of the rent were good but he shall Avow upon B. but for 5. l. per annum 1. If he can bring an Annuity against one and distrain the other 2. How a Rent shall be apportioned when part of the Land descends to the Grantee 3. If a Rent charge be within this Statute because it is not within the words 8. A Mannor in Surry is giving to Baron and Feme and to the heirs of the Baron the Baron dies his heir being a Merchant claims the heirlooms the Executors of the Father claim them as Chatells the heir sells the Reversion and becomes a Bankrupt the Commissioners sell the heir-looms This a good sale but the Wife shall have the use of them during her life 9. One makes a Feoffment upon condition that the heir of the Feoffee shall infeoff I. S. the Feoffee grants a Rent charge the Feoffer enters for the Conditions and dies the Feoffee re enters and two Co-partners being the heirs of the Feoffor bring a Mortdauncester against the Feoffee and recover the Land and damages they have other Land in execution by Elegit for the damages the one dies the other is a Bankrupt The Commissioners shall sell all the Extent 10. A Disseisor makes a Lease for life to A. who makes a Lease for years to B. a Merchant stranger who is made Denizen upon Condition that he shall not depart the Realm the Disseisee confirms his estate Tenant for life dies the Disseisor enters B. being non solvent by License of the King with a Non obstante departs the Realm the Commissioners sell the term the Vendee enters upon the Disseisor The sale of this term is good 11. A. By Deed Poll demises the Land of B. to C. a Merchant who enters B. re-enters C. in an action of Covenant grounded upon the Deed recovers 10. l. damages against A. C. being indebted is committed to Prison by the High Commissioners for non payment of a Fine by them assessed and there he remains by six moneths the Commissioners assign the damages to D. who sues a Scire facias in his own name against A. and hath Judgement to have Execution A. brings a Writ of Error against C. of the first Judgement C. confesses the Error The Judgement is erroneous and yet the assignment of the damages is good and D. shall have Execution 12. A. Makes a Joynture to his Wife an Alien of part of his Land and dies she is made a Denizen and takes a Bankrupt to Husband the Commissioners sell the Joynture part of it is evicted by elder title she sues a Scire facias and recovers other Land in recompence an Office is found the Commissioners sell as well the Land recovered in value as the residue which was not evicted The sale of the Land recovered in value is good but not for the residue For New-Inn The Case THe Land of A. is extended for the debt of B. and A. grants the reversion to C. in Tail B. attornes and hath a Liberate A. grants the reversion of C. to D. a Feme sole Merchant Denizen of Ireland C. commits Treason and attorns and suffers a common recovery to the use of himself D. takes E. an Alien and Londoner to Husband C. is attainted D. continues sole Merchant E. is naturalized D. is indebted and elopes C. dies without issue E. enters and is non solvent a Commission is awarded and proclaimed D. hath issue and dies an Office is found the Term expires Conclusion The Land shall be sold by the Commissioners 1. When Land is extended and before a Liberate it is to be considered in whom the Land is 3 E. 6.68 It is said that goods extended are in the custody of the Law but yet not so out of the Conizors possession but that they may be extended for the Kings debt due by the Conizor 41 E. 3. Fitz Recognizance 38. Land was extended by the Sheriff and before Liberate the Lands were extended for the Kings debt and so process stayed 33 H. 8. Broke Recognizance 41. Liberate may be taken out seven years after the extent 41 E. 3. fol. 1. It is questioned whether the party or the King shall have the mean profits of Lands taken by cape grand till a petty cape Also it will be objected that a reversion will pass by words of possession but possession will not pass by words of reversion Frokmerton and Tracy 43 E. 3. and Smith and Stapleton But except we prove this reversion to be well granted we are at an end of our case for all the rest depends upon this point We say then that when Lands are extended it is plain they are out of the Conizor presently And although it seems that for the time they are in the Kings hands yet when the Liberate comes they are in the Conizee ab initio and by strong relation So as if a Mannor be extended to which an Advowson is appendent and the Church becomes void and Liberate sued the Conizee and neither the King nor the Conizer shall present So if Arrearages of Rents fall due between the extent and the Liberate the Conizee shall distrain and avow for them Wherein I will compare it to Longs Case that was in the Common Pleas Pasch 31 Eliz. Rot. 2024. one granted a Mannor to which an Advowson was appendent and made Livery the Church became void and afterwards the Tenants attorned the Grantee shall present and the Attornment shall relate to make the Grantee in from the time of the Feoffment And although it is said 8 H. 5. fo 10. that no man can attorn to a grant of a reversion that hath as yet nothing in possession but hopes or possibilities As if Tenant for life
Escheated shall be sold but Quere if it Escheat after the Commission and Death of the Bankrupt One bargains and sells a Seigniory to a Bankrupt and after Commission the Bankrupt dies and the Deed is Inrolled after the Commission The Bankrupt having Land holden in Capite dies his Heir within Age and Office is found if they can sell The same if his Heir be an Ideot or a Lunatick A Bankrupt becomes Lunatick an Office is found A Bankrupt is Tenant in Tail the remainder in the King if it can be sold but for the Life of the Tenant in Tail Tenant in Tail grants all his Estate and becomes a Bankrupt the Land shall not be sold Tenant in Tail of a Rent is disseised thereof and dies his Issue is a Bankrupt and brings a Formedon yet the Rent shall be sold Two joynt Tenants the one is a Bankrupt and dies if his part shall be sold not because the Survivor is not in by him Tenant in Tail the remainder to an Alien Tenant in Tail is a Bankrupt and suffers a Recovery the Land is sold Tenant in Tail dies without Issue an Office is found if the Land shall be sold for the King 8. What Copyholds they may sell and what agreement made with the Lord is good The Lord sells the Freehold of one sole Copyholder to A. the Copyholder becomes a Bankrupt if the Commissioners can sell Copyholder in Tail with a remainder where no Recoveries or where Recoveries are remedied against the Lord who will not compound A Copyholder by License of the Lord makes a Lease for One and Twenty Years the Copyhold Escheats Quere if the Lease is good against the Lord. A Feme by Custom is to have a Widows Estate the Bankrupt makes such a Lease if the Feme shall avoid it A Bankrupt Copyholder makes a Feoffment the Lord enters the Commissioners sell the Vendee tenders a competent Fine the Lord refuseth to admit him the Vendee enters the Lord brings Trespass it lieth not A Bankrupt makes waste the Commissioners sell the Lord enters for a Forfeiture A Copyholder surrenders into the hands of two Tenants he to whose use is a Bankrupt the Lord dissolves the Mannor 9. What Fees Annuities Offices Goods Chattels and Debts the Commissioners may sell A Merchant acknowledgeth himself to be the Villane of I. S. the Commissioners may Assign his Debts Quere of his Goods A Lease for Years provided that he shall not alien the Commissioners sell if it be a Forfeiture 10. What Uses Interests Rights or Titles of a Bankrupt the Commissioners may sell A Bankrupt hath an Advowson the Church becomes void the Commissioners sell the Vendee presents if this be Symony A Bankrupt prefents one who is privy to his Bankrouting who is Indicted the Commissioners sell their Vendee brings a Quare impedit within six Months A Bankrupt hath a Warranty what use the Vendee shall have of it A Bankrupt hath the next avoidans the Commissioners present one for Money paid to the Creditors The Disseisor dies seized after five Years the Disseisee becomes a Bankrupt A Woman hath a Rent charge she takes a Husband a Bankrupt who Distrains and Rescous is made if the Commissioners can sell all the Rent which shall be due during the Coverture 1 E. 3. fol. 5. Pl. 23. The Commissioners sell a Rent or Reversion if good without Attornment A Bankrupt loses by erroneous Judgment if this right to bring a Writ of Errour may be transferred by the Commissioners The same of an Entry for condition broken or performance of a condition A Bankrupt becomes Lunatick the Commissioners sell an Office is found 11. What Deed Inrolled in one of Her Majesties Courts of Record shall be good The Deed is not acknowledged before any of the Masters of the Chancery by the Commissioners The Deed is not Inrolled within six Months the Statute of Inrolements saith by Bargain and Sale only I. S. By prescription holdeth Plea in his Mannor above Forty Shillings the Deed is there Inrolled after Sale and before Inrolment the Bankrupt takes a Wife and die if she shall be endowed the Deed is inrolled in the Mayors Court in London no question of the Hustings 12. What shall be said a just Debt and how the Statute shall make an apportionment between the Creditors what is their duty to do and what remedy they have for their Portions and who shall be said a Creditor and who shall be relieved A Merchant indebted as Surety or Bail for a Gentleman but not for himself If one may Sue for a Legacy before the Commissioners How a Debt doubtful shall be tried before the Commissioners For Money decreed to him in the Chancery or Star-Chamber One Creditor sole Sues a Commission and keeps it with him secretly until the last day within four Months and then the Commissioners sell the Land and pay all to this Creditor the others never having notice thereof what remedy for them The Commissioners sell all the Land and distribute all but this is not full satisfaction after other Land descends to the Bankrupt if they can make another sale and new distribution The four Months are past and part of the Estate distributed new Creditors come in if they shall be admitted to have contribution of the rest which is not yet distributed and if such new Creditors shall have allowance ratably with the other Creditors according to the Remnant of their Debts or according to all paid or not paid A Bankrupt becomes indebted to one who had notice that he is a Bankrupt if he shall be admitted a Creditor One hath a Debt which is not yet due yet he shall be relieved with rateable respect of abatement for the time 13. What Act or Conveyance made by a Bankrupt before or after he is a Bankrupt shall be good He takes a Wife after he is a Bankrupt if she shall be indowed of Land which he had before He takes a Wife after he is a Bankrupt and Land descends to him if she shall be indowed A Bankrupt Disseisor the Commissioners sell and before the Deed is inrolled the Disseisor releases to the Bankrupt A Bankrupt presents one who is private to his intent who is indicted the Commissioners sell the Vendee brings a Quare impedit A Bankrupt becomes a Clerk-Convict and hath Goods within a Liberty A Bankrupt after Commission awarded becomes felo de se A Conveyance to the use of a Daughter a Widow formerly advanced A Merchant Tenant in Knight-service his Heir within Age makes a Feoffment by collusion the Lord after becomes a Bankrupt this is no fraud against the Creditors but yet the Land shall be sold for though it be fraud between the Lord and the Tenant yet there is a Trust between the Feoffor and Feoffee 14. What Declaration or Account the Commissioners shall make to the Bankrupt and whether the Proviso be a Condition and what remedy the Bankrupt hath for to cause them to account The Commissioners all
to Prison within the Statute The Admirals Jurisdiction is limitted by the Statute of 13 R. 2. cap. 5. that they shall not meddle with things done within the Realm scil this Realm 15 R. 2. cap. 3. de South les points 2 H. 4. cap. 11. gives an aection and double damages There was a Case in the Common Pleas. I take it the Admiral hath no Jurisdiction to hold Plea of a thing done upon the Land in Ireland for he is Admiral both of England and Ireland so the King hath his Justices there for to give justice for trespasses and offences there done first for that these Statutes are in force in Ireland as all other are which were made before 1 H. 7. And a Prohibition will lie here in the Kings Bench if they hold Plea of a thing whereof they have no jurisdiction although they cannot hold Plea thereof themselves as we see in the Orphans Case in Coke li. 5. and these Courts ought to respect them of Ireland as subordinate to them for 34 Assises Errors here upon a Judgment there 31 H. 8. Bro. Prohibition 17. A Prohibition lies against the Admiral when he supposeth a thing to be done upon the Sea which was done upon the Land 8. The Parishioners detain their Tythes The Question is A man is presented by Simony the Statute is the Presentation the Institution and Induction are all void But it is to give title to the King to present But to the Parishioner he is dominus pro tempore as if he had been meer laicus yet Sacraments ministred by him are of force The Church and the Minister are compared to the Husband and Wife A woman is married to one Husband and in facie Ecclesice she is afterwards married to another as the Priest is actually in facie of the Country inducted 17 Ass 32 H. 6. The Feme with her second Husband levy a Fine none can avoid this Fine but the right Husband no more can any displace the Simonist but the King And a Prohibition hath been awarded against a Parson supposing he was a Simonist and upon advice and consultation the Parson Closes B. ver Simony in the Exchequer another presented by the King and yet all one for the mean profits 9. The Grantee presents to the first Benefice question whether I grant one Primam advocationem proximam he presents and his Clerk is instituted and dies before induction whether his turn be served It is 38 E. 3.36.6 vide lib. 10. That Commissioners here may sell a Bankrupts Goods in Ireland and Irishmen may sue the Commission 11. The first is within the express words of the Law scil being also a Subject born The second is proved by the Case of the Merchants of Waterford 2 R. 3.11 An Act of Parliament in England shall not bind men of Ireland for their Lands but for things transitory it shall as the Case was there for shipping of Wools from Waterford to carry to other places than Callis Also a man attainted here of Felony or Treason shall lose his Lands in Ireland My Lord of Essex and Ororkes Case 12. An action of debt upon the Statute by the Statute of primo Jac. which gives not only all things in Action but also gives an Action to the Assignee in his own name but he must declare specially 1. A. makes a Lease of a Rectory to the King for another mans life and grants the reversion to B. a Merchant to the use of B. and C. the King grants his Estate to D. E. enters and marries with the Merchant C. dies D. releases to B. who being non solvent keeps his House the Tythes are sequestred for not repairing of the Quire the Creditors grant a Letter of License to B. for six months E. dies D. enters he for whose life dies B. renders himself to Prison for a Fine assessed before the High Commissioners six months past B. Is a Bankrupt within this division and the Moiety of the Rectory shall be sold and all the goods sequestred 1. The King tenant pur auter vie the lessor grants the reversion if good without Atturnment It is good 2. A grants to B. to the use of him and C. if they are Jointenants or Tenants in Common they are Tenants in Common 3. Tenant for life is disseised by a Feme sole she marries him in the reversion the disseisee releases to the Husband it is good to extinguish his right 4. What is wrought by the occupancy nothing 1. If a Bankrupt procures a Letter of License for six months and within the time is a Bankrupt again if he shall be a Bankrupt ab initio He shall be 2. If Imprisonment by the High Commissioners is within the Statute It is 3. If the Goods of a Bankrupt sequestred shall be sold They shall 2. A. Devises 20 l. to B. and C. and 200 Acres of Land to D. and E. his Executors D. proves the Will E. wastes the assets and dies D. a Merchant makes a Feoffment of 99 Acres to F. D. is non solvent and outlawed in Ireland B. and C. joyn with the Creditors in suing a Commission D. Is a Bankrupt within this Division and 101. Acres shall be sold and B. and C. shall be relieved 3. Tenant of the King makes a gift in tail and dies having issue two Daughters within age the Donee makes a Feoffment to Coparceners office is found and the Land being seised for the King he grants it to H. a Merchant as long as it shall be in our hands H. marries the younger and is non solvent and suffers himself to be arrested at the sute of a Son born the other Daughter dies H. confesseth the action and is imprisoned in execution for the damages the Commissioners sell the Interest of H. All this is found by another office H. Is a Bankrupt within this Division and the Vendee shall have an Ouster le main 1. Discontinuee makes a Feoffment to issues in tail within age if they are remitted for they are not Tenants in Common but Jointenants 2. Tenant of the King makes a gift in tail and dies his Heir within age the Discontinuee infeoffs the Infant if he shall be in Ward because a Purchasor notwithstanding the Remitter 3. Tenant in tail discontinues hath issue a Daughter within age and his Wife with Child with a Son and dies the Discontinuee infeoffs the Daughter the Son is born if he shall have the benefit of Remitter 4. If the Interest of the King by an office shall be devested by another office without Petition or monstrance de droit 5. If a Merchant being a Discontinuee confess an action of trespass at the sute of the issue in tail and is taken in execution if it make him a Bankrupt 4. Grantee of a next avoidance presents A. by parol to a Benefice of 5 l. value per Annum he is Instituted B. a Merchant and Farmer in Ireland and Indebted there by agreement with the Grantor pays 10 l. to the