Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n erroneous_a error_n writ_n 2,062 5 9.6571 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35720 A manuell, or, Briefe treatise of some particular rights and priuiledges belonging to the High Court of Parliament wherein is shewed how of late times they have been violated : the true condition of the militia of this kingdome, so much now controverted both by king and Parliament, by the positive lawes discussed and debated : with a briefe touch at the royall prerogative / by Robert Derham of Graies-Inne, Esquire. Derham, Robert. 1647 (1647) Wing D1097; ESTC R16744 83,752 146

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debate_n or_o censure_n but_o a_o retard_v of_o justice_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o can_v examine_v this_o judgement_n in_o a_o extrajudiciall_a way_n before_o himself_o but_o it_o must_v he_o subject_a to_o censure_v or_o debate_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o the_o like_a king_n a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n great_a and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o the_o great_a majesty_n that_o do_v attend_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v this_o a_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o great_a crime_n and_o more_o capital_a then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n do_v his_o office_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o not_o so_o if_o from_o the_o bench_n though_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n strike_v any_o man_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n right_a hand_n and_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n not_o so_o in_o the_o palace_n or_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n unless_o blood_n shed_v ensue_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v special_o by_o statute_n not_o by_o common_a law_n but_o because_o al●_n have_v touch_v upon_o this_o before_o i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o discourse_n intend_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o square_a and_o rule_v by_o which_o both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v direct_v and_o regulate_v in_o inferior_a court_n what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o comparison_n of_o which_o all_o other_o court_n be_v but_o tanquam_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupresso_fw-la like_o shrub_n to_o the_o lofty_a cypress_n or_o cedar_n from_o who_o fullness_n and_o abundance_n all_o other_o court_n receive_v even_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n there_o be_v a_o enemy_n at_o hand_n object_n a_o strong_a objection_n and_o that_o be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o plenitude_n of_o power_n without_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o absent_a and_o by_o this_o they_o think_v to_o invalide_v all_o that_o have_v be_v former_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v sol._n that_o first_o the_o parliament_n must_v he_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n his_o legal_a presence_n be_v inseparable_a from_o this_o court_n like_v as_o from_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o contrary_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n that_o be_v rational_a will_v affirm_v further_o i_o conceive_v in_o inferior_a court_n his_o personal_a presence_n be_v against_o law_n in_o point_n of_o judgement_n in_o any_o matter_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n for_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n dignity_n ministerial_a or_o judicial_a act_n not_o incident_a to_o the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v any_o act_n ministerial_a to_o himself_o a●_n to_o take_v a_o recogni●●nce_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pa●is_fw-la or_o the_o like_a much_o lord_n do_v any_o act_n judicial_a betwixt_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n yea_o not_o only_o so_o but_o he_o may_v fit_v in_o one_o court_n and_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o himself_o in_o another_o court_n which_o how_o injurious_a this_o same_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o subject_n how_o dishonounourable_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n i_o suppose_v the_o weak_a capacity_n do_v apprehend_v therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d have_v appoint_v the_o sage_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v swear_v to_o administer_v justice_n 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alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsant_fw-mi fadere_fw-mi videni●_n if_o so_o in_o inferior_a court_n the_o same_o law_n ●●●●●●ed_v sway_n in_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n also_o the_o practice_n and_o course_n of_o that_o court_n show_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v a_o c●●rt_n of_o justice_n without_o the_o personal_a ●re●e●ce_n of_o the_o king_n witness_v their_o rever●●●●_n erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o inferior_a ●●●rt_n ●a●●ing_a illegal_a parent_n monopoly_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o may_v here_o be_v remember_v i_o have_v hear_v it_o former_o object_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v not_o take_v a_o recognizance_n pro_fw-la securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la of_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v always_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o this_o house_n be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v of_o record_n yea_o a_o commissioner_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n may_v take_v a_o recognizan_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o for_o proof_n the_o case_n in_o the_o 1_o h._n the_o 7.19_o 20._o be_v urge_v for_o there_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n et_fw-la per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la assignabitur_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la dominis_n spiritualibus_fw-la &_o temporalibus_fw-la per_fw-la concilium_fw-la justiciar_fw-la procedet_fw-la ad_fw-la errorem_fw-la corrigendum_fw-la hence_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o itself_o can_v examine_v any_o judgement_n in_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o distinct_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o as_o also_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n of_o judicature_n that_o it_o 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house_n of_o peer_n but_o their_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v legal_o certify_v and_o by_o the_o word_n in_o this_o record_n you_o may_v see_v it_o be_v do_v in_o relation_n to_o that_o joint_a power_n for_o the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la dominos_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o the_o commonalty_n must_v plain_o be_v intend_v as_o member_n or_o part_n of_o that_o high_a court_n or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n be_v mere_o nugatory_n for_o what_o need_v this_o restriction_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o conjoin_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o intercourse_n of_o justice_n but_o be_v a_o distinct_a court_n and_o several_a from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o king_n beanch_n shall_v be_v restrain_v from_o have_v any_o immediate_a jurisdiction_n or_o cognizan_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o thing_n ridiculous_a and_o superfluous_a see_v by_o
gracia_fw-la admit_v their_o allegation_n true_a that_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n which_o no_o man_n will_v the_o premise_n consider_v suppose_v yet_o the_o objection_n be_v still_o frivolous_a who_o shall_v judge_v they_o innocent_a or_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o the_o parliament_n yes_o very_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n so_o that_o in_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o we_o do_v but_o like_o sysiphi_n sax●m_fw-la voluere_fw-la labour_n in_o vain_a with_o multiplicity_n of_o word_n to_o answer_v a_o mere_a false_a and_o nugatory_a suggestion_n object_n there_o be_v yet_o further_o opposition_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n 6_o h._n 8._o before_o name_v that_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n be_v but_o lo●se_a of_o their_o wage_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o service_n 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with_o a_o monarchical_a where_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o law_n as_o be_v know_v sufficient_o to_o the_o learned_a all_o in_o inferior_a court_n no_o negative_a voi●e_n no_o voice_n at_o all_o but_o a_o little_a to_o examine_v this_o particular_a and_o let_v we_o look_v into_o the_o proceed_n of_o inferior_a court_n have_v he_o there_o any_o negative_a voice_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o negative_a voice_n that_o he_o have_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o but_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o law_n pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dispenser_n thereof_o the_o reverend_a judge_n be_v that_o which_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o people_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v disannul_v by_o any_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o extrajudiciall_a way_n although_o under_o ●he_n great_a seal_n of_o england_n although_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o king_n himself_o nay_o further_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n exercise_v 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because_o winchester_n be_v only_o for_o preservation_n of_o i_o peace_n at_o ordinary_a time_n as_o also_o the_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o act_n mention_v a_o petty_a and_o small_a proportion_n not_o suitable_a or_o agreeable_a to_o extraordinary_a or_o great_a occasion_n as_o sudden_a invasion_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o 5._o h._n 4._o authorise_v a_o large_a commission_n for_o the_o raise_n and_o levy_v of_o arm_n agreeable_a to_o any_o occasion_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a must_v needs_o be_v still_o in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o repeal_n of_o winchester_n they_o be_v several_a statute_n to_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o one_o repease_v not_o the_o other_o extraordinary_a sol._n winchester_n for_o dese●●e_v ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a i_o answer_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o 3._o r._n 2._o that_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o small_a proportion_n of_o assize_n of_o arm_n there_o mention_v be_v but_o only_o mention_v for_o example_n ex●mpla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la testringunt_fw-la l●gem_fw-la assize_n or_o proportion_n other_o then_o in_o that_o statute_n limit_v and_o above_o those_o proportion_n be_v plain_o collect_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n as_o also_o that_o winchester_n do_v extend_v to_o other_o proportion_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o r._n 2._o before_o specify_v come_v we_o then_o to_o 5._o h._n 4._o that_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o confirm_v it_o as_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ordinary_a extraordinary_a the_o very_a word_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o show_n that_o winchester_n be_v for_o defence_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a appear_v by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o act_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n shall_v be_v observe_v be_v the_o seacoast_n defend_v but_o for_o fear_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n which_o likewise_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o make_v this_o act_n for_o but_o the_o year_n before_o the_o french_a attempt_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n it_o may_v be_v say_v then_o object_n what_o need_v this_o act_n of_o 5._o h._n 4._o if_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v sol._n that_o this_o act_n be_v make_v to_o rectify_v illegal_a commission_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a end_n of_o the_o make_v this_o act._n 4._o the_o true_a sense_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o statute_n