Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n defendant_n plaintiff_n writ_n 4,414 5 9.5649 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51909 Actions for slaunder, or, A methodicall collection under certain grounds and heads of what words are actionable in the law and what not a treatise of very great use and consequence to all men, especially in these times wherein actions for slaunder are more common and do much more abound then in times past, and when the malice of men so much increases, well may their tongue want a directory : to which is added awards or arbitrements methodified under severall grounds and heads collected out of our year-books and other private authentick authorities ... / by Jo. March. March, John, 1612-1657. 1647 (1647) Wing M571; ESTC R29500 98,473 242

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that_o so_o the_o say_a word_n not_o examinable_a in_o the_o say_a court_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o this_o can_v not_o be_v in_o course_n of_o justice_n for_o that_o the_o court_n have_v not_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o justice_n nor_o to_o punish_v the_o say_a offence_n etc._n etc._n also_o by_o the_o law_n no_o murder_n or_o piracy_n can_v be_v punish_v upon_o any_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o english_a but_o the_o offender_n ought_v to_o be_v indict_v of_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o to_o have_v his_o trial_n so_o that_o he_o that_o prefer_v this_o bill_n have_v not_o only_o mistake_v the_o proper_a court_n but_o the_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o prosecution_n so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o ordinary_a suit_n in_o course_n of_o justice_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o appeal_v of_o murder_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o this_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o returnable_a before_o competent_a judge_n which_o may_v do_v justice_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o lawful_a suit_n namely_o by_o writ_n of_o appeal_n scarlet_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o style_n for_o these_o word_n 238_o thou_o do_v steal_v a_o sack_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sack_n of_o a_o man_n unknown_a steal_v and_o that_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v it_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n do_v inform_v thomas_n kempe_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o have_v steal_v it_o and_o in_o complain_v and_o inform_v the_o say_a justice_n thereof_o he_o do_v there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o kempe_n and_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o of_o he_o thou_o do_v steal_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v to_o the_o case_n in_o the_o book_n but_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n will_v be_v somewhat_o strong_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o action_n notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n justification_n will_v well_o lie_v for_o though_o common_a fame_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o c●udington_n and_o wilkins_n case_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o arrest_v for_o felony_n 105_o though_o the_o same_o be_v not_o true_a as_o also_o to_o charge_v a_o man_n with_o felony_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o bland_n and_o mason_n case_n because_o these_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n 381_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o warrant_v any_o man_n to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o felon_n or_o a_o thief_n or_o though_o common_a fame_n be_v such_o yet_o ●he_v party_n suspect_v may_v be_v innocent_a nor_o do_v it_o any_o way_n difference_n the_o case_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n because_o though_o common_a fame_n may_v as_o i_o have_v say_v warrant_v he_o to_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n yet_o it_o can_v warrant_v he_o to_o call_v he_o fellow_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o ca●ling_v of_o he_o thief_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o robbery_n do_v etc._n etc._n &_o communis_fw-la vox_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la patriae_fw-la be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v guilty_a of_o it_o and_o so_o justify_v but_o the_o justification_n be_v hold_v nought_o for_o common_a fame_n that_o a_o man_n be_v a_o thief_n will_v nor_o justify_v any_o man_n in_o the_o call_n of_o he_o so_o 105_o but_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o will_v defend_v a_o man_n in_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v another_o for_o it_o cuddington_n and_o wilkins_n case_n adjudge_v that_o to_o call_v a_o man_n a_o thief_n after_o a_o general_a or_o special_a pardon_n though_o the_o defendant_n know_v it_o not_o will_v bear_v a_o a_o action_n but_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n after_o pardon_n if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o may_v be_v justifiable_a because_o it_o be_v a_o legal_a course_n and_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n in_o justice_n crook_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n bench._n that_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o a_o judge_n for_o corruption_n or_o any_o other_o for_o any_o grand_a misdemeanour_n because_o it_o be_v a_o proceed_n in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v publish_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o bill_n in_o a_o tavern_n or_o other_o place_n open_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o scandal_n the_o defendant_n this_o be_v punishable_a in_o another_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o bill_n pend_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n because_o this_o tend_v mere_o to_o scandal_n and_o not_o to_o a_o pursue_v of_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o jones_n justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v owen_n wood_n and_o buckleys_n case_n cite_v before_o do_v in_o effect_n make_v good_a that_o which_o justice_n jones_n say_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o owen_n wood_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o sir_n richard_n buckley_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o very_o great_a misdemeanour_n afterward_o buckley_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o owen_n wood_n for_o publish_v that_o the_o say_a bill_n and_o matter_n in_o that_o contain_v be_v true_a and_o have_v judgement_n which_o be_v afterward_o reverse_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v that_o the_o defendant_n publish_v the_o bill_n to_o be_v true_a without_o express_v the_o matter_n in_o particular_a contain_v in_o the_o bill_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v found_v so_o that_o those_o which_o hear_v only_o the_o say_a word_n that_o his_o bill_n be_v true_a can_v without_o further_o say_v know_v the_o clause_n which_o be_v slanderous_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n plain_o admit_v that_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o particular_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o this_o have_v be_v show_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v note_v reader_n i_o have_v insert_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o rule_n before_o lay_v down_o where_o the_o prosecution_n in_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o touch_v a_o man_n life_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v scandal_v in_o his_o reputation_n and_o his_o life_n in_o question_n by_o a_o malition_n prosecution_n in_o course_n of_o justice_n that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v case_n if_o two_o false_o and_o malicious_o conspire_v to_o indict_v another_o and_o after_o he_o that_o be_v so_o indict_v be_v acquit_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n lie_v so_o if_o one_o only_a false_o and_o malicious_o cause_v another_o to_o be_v indict_v who_o be_v thereupon_o acquit_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o it_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v i_o shall_v only_o remember_v one_o case_n in_o point_n marsham_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o peascod_n 372._o and_o declare_v how_o that_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o report_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n intend_v to_o defame_v he_o fals●_n &_o malitiose_fw-la procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n &_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v quousque_fw-la fuit_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la so_o that_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o acquittal_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acqui●tatus_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o richardson_n say_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_o acquit_v and_o say_v that_o f._n n._n b._n have_v the_o like_a writ_n and_o there_o it_o be_v allege_v express_o that_o he_o be_v lawful_o acquit_v and_o so_o it_o ought_v here_o tanfield_n justice_n a_o conspiracy_n nor_o a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o legittimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la but_o if_o one_o procure_v another_o to_o be_v ind●cted_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la nee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o slander_n and_o vexation_n though_o that_o he_o be_v never_o acquit_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o like_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o lie_v well_o though_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v never_o acquit_v and_o the_o justice_n rely_v much_o upon_o the_o word_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n thus_o
you_o may_v see_v that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v false_o and_o malicious_o procure_v to_o be_v indict_v if_o he_o be_v acquit_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v will_v lie_v and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o acquit_v yet_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o slander_n and_o vexation_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o prosecution_n in_o course_n of_o justice_n but_o because_o this_o prosecution_n be_v malicious_a tend_v much_o to_o the_o slander_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o plantiffe_n therefore_o the_o action_n lie_v but_o here_o i_o will_v have_v you_o observe_v reader_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v in_o these_o action_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la procure_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v because_o the_o malice_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v probabilis_fw-la causa_fw-la for_o the_o indictment_n and_o prosecution_n thereupon_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v you_o in_o what_o case_n a_o legal_a prosecution_n in_o course_n of_o justice_n shall_v subject_v a_o man_n to_o a_o action_n in_o what_o not_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o which_o i_o can_v omit_v for_o what_o scandal_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n or_o great_a officer_n etc._n etc._n a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la will_v lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n a._n of_o 3._o e._n 1._o cap._n 33._o or_o 2._o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o for_o a_o suit_n or_o other_o legal_a prosecution_n in_o course_n of_o justice_n against_o a_o noble_a man_n or_o great_a officer_n no_o action_n lie_v as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n cite_v before_o so_o that_o as_o to_o this_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o noble_a man_n and_o another_o person_n but_o what_o scandalous_a word_n may_v be_v actionable_a in_o case_n of_o a_o nobleman_n for_o which_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandal●●_n magnatum_fw-la will_v lie_v and_o what_o not_o may_v be_v very_o considerable_a i_o shall_v cite_v only_o one_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o will_v be_v as_o a_o light_n to_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o therefore_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o give_v it_o you_o whole_o without_o dissection_n or_o abbreviation_n as_o i_o find_v report_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n bench._n 1._o cap._n 33._o against_o one_o john_n righton_n and_o recite_v the_o statute_n and_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o my_o lord_n be_v a_o base_a earl_n and_o a_o paltry_a lord_n and_o keep_v none_o but_o rogue_n and_o raseal_n like_o himself_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o though_o they_o be_v unseemly_a &_o immodest_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o such_o defamatory_n word_n upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n for_o though_o they_o be_v true_a the_o earl_n can_v not_o incur_v any_o prejudice_n by_o they_o crook_n cont_n this_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o other_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o person_n for_o this_o be_v inhibit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v such_o that_o any_o discord_n may_v arise_v by_o they_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n or_o his_o noble_n or_o any_o slander_n to_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o contempt_n this_o action_n lie_v and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o record_n of_o a_o case_n in_o 4._o h._n 8._o of_o such_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n for_o such_o word_n which_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v in_o contempt_n which_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n hobart_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o who_o say_v that_o though_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o word_n betwixt_o common_a person_n but_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v touch_v in_o life_n or_o member_n or_o much_o in_o reputation_n yet_o if_o one_o speak_v any_o scandalous_a word_n of_o a_o earl_n or_o other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o impeache_n their_o credit_n because_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n and_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a so_o that_o their_o discredit_n or_o disparagement_n be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o all_o the_o realm_n therefore_o every_o thing_n which_o trench_n only_o to_o their_o discredit_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duck_n of_o buckingham_n in_o 4_o h._n 8._o fe●ner_n iust._n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o be_v word_n of_o great_a slander_n to_o the_o earl_n but_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o marleb_n be_v that_o lord_n shall_v not_o distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o castle_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v replevied_a and_o if_o one_o say_v that_o a_o lord_n have_v so_o do_v yet_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v tanfield_n justice_n concesset_fw-la but_o he_o say_v if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o lord_n that_o he_o use_v to_o distrain_v and_o put_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o castle_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o action_n lie_v for_o one_o act_n against_o law_n will_v not_o bring_v he_o into_o contempt_n but_o if_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v this_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o make_v he_o contemptible_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o have_v make_v commission_n to_o his_o servant_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o improve_v rent_n one_o say_v of_o he_o my_o lord_n have_v send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o spoil_v the_o country_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v without_o doubt_n yet_o because_o that_o it_o may_v cause_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v in_o contempt_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n this_o action_n lay_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o will_v here_o williams_z justice_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la at_o common_a law_n and_o comes_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v of_o they_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v they_o to_o be_v contemn_v of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n a_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n yeluerton_n justice_n be_v absent_a judgement_n be_v respite_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o submission_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o earl_n here_o you_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o word_n actionable_a in_o case_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n and_o of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o word_n only_o of_o descredit_n to_o a_o nobleman_n and_o which_o may_v bring_v he_o to_o contempt_n with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalit_fw-la magnatum_fw-la otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n i_o have_v now_o reader_n quite_o finish_v my_o labour_n of_o show_v you_o for_o what_o scandal_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o what_o not_o but_o before_o i_o conclude_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n yet_o in_o all_o action_n for_o word_n worthy_a the_o know_v which_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o first_o be_v to_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o use_n or_o office_n of_o a_o innuendo_fw-la and_o the_o next_o be_v to_o show_v you_o where_o a_o averrement_n will_v be_v necessary_a and_o where_o not_o for_o the_o first_o you_o may_v take_v this_o for_o a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a rule_n that_o a_o innuendo_fw-la shall_v never_o make_v word_n actionable_a which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o therefore_o if_o word_n be_v of_o a_o double_a or_o indifferent_a meaning_n and_o in_o the_o one_o sense_n actionable_a in_o the_o other_o not_o in_o such_o case_z an_z innuendo_fw-la shall_v never_o make_v they_o actionable_a as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v the_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox_n or_o for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n burn_v his_o barn_n innuendo_fw-la a_o barn_n with_o corne._n a._n in_o these_o case_n the_o innuendo_fw-la where_o the_o word_n be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a meaning_n and_o may_v be_v take_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v actionable_a shall_v not_o strain_v they_o to_o such_o a_o intendment_n as_o to_o make_v they_o
to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o i._o s._n concern_v a_o matter_n in_o controversy_n which_o do_v arise_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n before_o covertute_fw-la i._o s._n award_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o to_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n roll_n that_o the_o award_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v out_o of_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o nought_o but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o award_n be_v hold_v good_a because_o it_o do_v appear_v upon_o the_o submission_n that_o the_o controversy_n do_v arise_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o wife_n second_o a_o award_n may_v be_v void_a where_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o submission_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o matter_n submit_v if_o one_o be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o make_v a_o arbitrement_n upon_o one_o thing_n ●_o and_o he_o make_v a_o arbitrement_n upon_o another_o thing_n the_o abitrement_n be_v void_a in_o the_o case_n of_o moor_n and_o bedel_n cite_v before_o who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o variance_n betwixt_o they_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o whereas_o bedle_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o certain_a copy_n hold_v ●oulden_a of_o the_o mann●r_n of_o l._n in_o the_o country_n of_o b._n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o say_v copihould_v by_o indenture_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n that_o one_o william_n salter_n pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la shall_v cause_v that_o no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n concern_v this_o coppihould_v not_o be_v within_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a two_o submit_v themselves_o by_o recognizance_n to_o a_o arbitrement_n 52_o of_o the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o 200._o acre_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v brake_n during_o his_o 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etc._n etc._n betwixt_o they_o etc._n etc._n who_o award_v that_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v commit_v divers_a offence_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o this_o house_n &c_n &c_n in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v the_o better_a opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a because_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n private_o choose_v by_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o that_o thing_n only_o of_o which_o the_o compromise_n be_v and_o not_o in_o another_o thing_n and_o here_o the_o compromise_n be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n personal_a and_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v award_v a_o satisfaction_n real_a to_o wit_n a●release_v of_o a_o right_a to_o a_o house_n which_o be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o submission_n and_o littleton_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v serve_v the_o plaintiff_n two_o year_n this_o will_v be_v void_a and_o by_o choke_n if_o we_o put_v ourselves_o in_o arbitrement_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la titulo_fw-la &_o possession●_n manerij_fw-la de_fw-fr dale_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n 216._o this_o be_v void_a haynes_n against_o a●nsteed_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o arbitrement_n in_o all_o cause_n that_o have_v be_v depend_v betwixt_o the_o party_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o award_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v release_v all_o cause_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n usque_fw-la etc._n etc._n tanfield_n justice_n that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v release_v all_o cause_n general_o and_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o cause_n depend_v then_o and_o so_o the_o award_n void_a and_o then_o the_o obligation_n not_o forfeit_v quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n concern_v a_o action_n of_o account_n pend_v case_n the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n touch_v the_o account_n and_o further_o award_v that_o every_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v release_v to_o the_o other_o all_o action_n the_o error_n in_o point_n of_o law_n be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o though_o the_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v void_a in_o any_o part_n the_o obligation_n be_v void_a residue_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la when_o the_o award_n be_v make_v for_o more_o than_o be_v submit_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o thing_n submit_v and_o void_a for_o the_o surplusage_n but_o if_o the_o award_n be_v make_v of_o less_o than_o be_v submit_v than_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a if_o divers_a covenant_n be_v and_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v they_o and_o some_o of_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n and_o the_o residue_n good_a yet_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v those_o that_o be_v good_a otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o be_v one_o alderman_n lees_n case_n vide_fw-la 14._o h._n 8._o wherefore_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n be_v affirm_v goffe._n against_o browne_n upon_o a_o obligation_n date_v the_o 23_o of_o february_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o all_o cause_n until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond._n 233._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n follow_v they_o make_v a_o award_n de_o &_o super_fw-la premissis_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n 20._o l._n at_o midsummer_n follow_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o matter_n between_o they_o and_o that_o they_o then_o shall_v make_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o general_n release_v of_o all_o matter_n between_o they_o and_o assign_v the_o breach_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o 20._o l._n the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o the_o award_n do_v seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o submission_n be_v for_o discharge_v and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o matter_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o award_n which_o be_v more_o than_o be_v submit_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v mean_v some_o part_n of_o the_o 20._o l._n in_o discharge_v of_o the_o cause_n that_o may_v arise_v between_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n and_o the_o 28._o of_o march_n which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o power_n and_o so_o for_o the_o release_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n either_o because_o de_fw-mi &_o super_fw-la premissis_n may_v import_v a_o restraint_n to_o the_o thing_n submit_v or_o else_o that_o no_o new_a cause_n shall_v be_v suppose_v except_o they_o be_v allege_v case_n as_o in_o plead_v of_o award_v of_o cause_n they_o need_v not_o aver_v that_o these_o be_v all_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o case_n which_o be_v betwixt_o robert_n tiderby_n the_o father_n and_o robert_n tiderby_n the_o son_n bench._n which_o be_v thus_o they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n concern_v all_o controversy_n quarrel_n and_o debate_v right_a title_n and_o possession_n of_o or_o concern_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n i._o s._n award_v a_o convayance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o certain_a use_n and_o that_o robert_n tiderby_n the_o father_n shall_v deliver_v all_o evidence_n and_o charter_n concern_v the_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o
of_o action_n give_v he_o &_o so_o avoid_v the_o arbitrement_n &_o expedit_fw-la r●ipub_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la i_o shall_v cite_v but_o one_o case_n more_o upon_o the_o former_a ground_n and_o so_o pass_v this_o which_o be_v thus_o barnes_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o green_o 234._o date_v the_o 4_o of_o september_n submission_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o all_o cause_n till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v the_o award_n de_fw-fr premissis_fw-la viz._n of_o all_o cause_n till_o the_o 3_o of_o december_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n maintain_v the_o bar_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o judgement_n here_o the_o award_n be_v a_o day_n short_a of_o the_o submission_n upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o what_o issue_n it_o have_v that_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v i_o do_v conceive_v reader_n that_o the_o difference_n former_o take_v will_v resolve_v this_o case_n for_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a than_o i_o think_v the_o award_n be_v nought_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o submission_n but_o if_o it_o be_v absolute_a in_o such_o case_n i_o think_v it_o good_a but_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o intend_v any_o other_o matter_n of_o controversy_n to_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o three_o of_o september_n &_o the_o four_o without_o it_o be_v show_v and_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o award_n be_v of_o all_o cause_n to_o the_o four_o of_o september_n because_o no_o other_o cause_n appear_v than_o what_o be_v award_v therefore_o quaere_fw-la three_o and_o last_o a_o award_n may_v be_v void_a where_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o submission_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o circumstantes_fw-la of_o it_o page_z and_o parker_n case_n be_v thus_o bench._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n so_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o writing_n sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o delivery_n of_o it_o in_o writing_n and_o do_v not_o say_v sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la and_o a_o performance_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v a_o breach_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o which_o be_v reverse_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o award_n sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la for_o if_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n it_o be_v no_o arbitrement_n if_o no_o arbitrement_n no_o cause_n of_o action_n so_o in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v 42._o if_o the_o award_n have_v be_v plead_v sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la and_o not_o sub_fw-la manibus_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v nought_o so_o likewise_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v delive_v in_o writing_n it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n a._n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n in_o writing_n at_z or_o before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o such_o case_n if_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o circumstance_n that_o be_v though_o it_o be_v make_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v and_o though_o it_o be_v make_v and_o deliver_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n and_o though_o it_o be_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o writing_n and_o though_o it_o have_v all_o these_o circumstance_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o all_o do_v at_o or_o before_o the_o day_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n the_o award_n will_v be_v void_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n in_o the_o margin_n and_o if_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v any_o thing_n after_o the_o time_n limit_v 18_o it_o be_v void_a two_o of_o one_o part_n case_n and_o two_o of_o another_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o award_n so_o that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v and_o deliver_v to_o both_o party_n etc._n etc._n a_o delivery_n in_o this_o case_n to_o one_o of_o either_o party_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o must_v be_v to_o both_o the_o entire_a party_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o these_o case_n may_v be_v because_o as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a power_n or_o authority_n which_o be_v giveu_n to_o a_o arbitrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v strict_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o qualification_n and_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n that_o come_v more_o close_o be_v because_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la or_o proviso_n the_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o the_o say_a award_n etc._n etc._n now_o it_o can_v be_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o the_o say_a award_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o every_o thing_n matter_n and_o circumstance_n agreeable_a to_o the_o submission_n and_o now_o i_o have_v do_v this_o part_n of_o show_v you_o where_o a_o award_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o submission_n i_o shall_v now_o show_v you_o before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a what_o i_o intend_v by_o say_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a and_o hereupon_o i_o shall_v make_v this_o qua●re_n in_o what_o case_n a_o arbitrement_n shall_v be_v total_o void_a and_o where_o in_o part_n only_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o three_o several_a ground_n or_o difference_n all_o warrant_a by_o our_o book_n first_o 98._o where_o the_o award_n be_v of_o one_o single_a matter_n only_o or_o of_o many_o thing_n all_o out_o of_o the_o submission_n in_o such_o case_n the_o award_n be_v total_o void_a second_o case_n where_o the_o award_n be_v of_o one_o single_a matter_n only_o or_o of_o many_o thing_n all_o within_o the_o submission_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lf_a all_o submit_v where_o the_o award_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o agree_v in_o circumstance_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o 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in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o account_n which_o be_v submit_v and_o void_a for_o the_o surplusage_n see_v fol._n 9_o b._n but_o note_n reader_n that_o though_o a_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v void_a in_o part_n and_o good_a in_o part_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v total_o void_a both_o as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n and_o good_a against_o the_o o●her_n for_o as_o the_o award_n must_v be_v on_o both_o side_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o hereafter_o so_o i_o conceive_v the_o award_n must_v be_v equal_o and_o reciprocal_o obligatory_a to_o both_o party_n and_o if_o it_o be_v void_a against_o one_o it_o will_v be_v void_a against_o both_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o moor_n and_o bedels_n case_n cite_v before_o 131_o will_v warrant_v this_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o bedel_n recover_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o moor_n 45._o l._n damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n after_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n and_o a_o award_n be_v make_v that_o moor_n shall_v pay_v to_o bedel_n 10_o l._n at_o certain_a day_n &_o 15_o l._n at_o certain_a other_o day_n and_o that_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o 15_o l._n one_o william_n salter_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v 15_o obligation_n and_o the_o award_n be_v of_o other_o thing_n also_o out_o of_o the_o submission_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o that_o bedel_n shall_v discharge_v moor_n of_o 20_o l._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v 45_o l._n recover_v in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o waste_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o readiness_n of_o william_n salter_n to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v 15_o obligation_n bedel_n shall_v release_v to_o moor_n all_o action_n
wrong_n do_v by_o he_o in_o trespass_n for_o good_n 16_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o arbitrement_n that_o he_o shall_v retain_v part_n of_o the_o good_n and_o shall_v deliver_v the_o rest_n which_o he_o have_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o deliver_v and_o demand_n judgement_n this_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v in_o debt_n of_o 10_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o arbitrement_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v part_n and_o not_o the_o rest_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o moiety_n and_o retain_v the_o other_o moiety_n this_o no_o plea._n ●tis_n true_a ●_o that_o brook_n make_v a_o quere_z of_o the_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v but_o withal_o conclude_v that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o certain_o so_o be_v the_o law_n for_o if_o a_o award_n for_o the_o re-delivery_n of_o all_o the_o good_n can_v be_v no_o plea_n because_o no_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 12_o h._n 7._o cite_v before_o much_o less_o a_o award_n for_o the_o re-delivery_n of_o party_n only_o for_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v one_o wrong_n with_o another_o for_o the_o latter_a case_n a._n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o keble_n in_o 9_o h._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n for_o the_o arbitrator_n to_o award_v the_o party_n to_o pay_v more_o than_o of_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v so_o certain_o it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o law_n to_o award_v the_o party_n to_o pay_v less_o then_o of_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v for_o there_o be_v no_o equality_n nor_o satisfaction_n for_o that_o which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o either_o case_n nichols_n and_o grummons_n case_n cite_v before_o 44._o there_o be_v a_o award_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v depart_v from_o his_o house_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v pay_v 3_o l._n 10_o s_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o one_o side_n only_o but_o now_o where_o there_o be_v either_o a_o acquittal_n or_o a_o express_a satisfaction_n on_o both_o side_n or_o of_o one_o side_n only_o with_o a_o employ_v discharge_v of_o the_o other_o in_o such_o case_n the_o award_n will_v be_v good_a it_o be_v a_o good_a award_n a._n that_o because_o that_o the_o one_o party_n have_v do_v more_o trespass_n to_o the_o other_o than_o the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v a_o penny_n in_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v quit_v against_o he_o a_o arbitrement_n 39_o that_o the_o one_o have_v do_v trespass_n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o other_o have_v likewise_o do_v trespass_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v quit_v against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o other_o likewise_o shall_v be_v quit_v against_o he_o be_v a_o good_a arbitrement_n in_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o good_n a._n though_o a_o award_n that_o he_o shall_v redeliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v no_o good_a award_n yet_o by_o keble_n and_o tremaile_n if_o the_o award_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v carry_v they_o from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o such_o a_o place_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n this_o have_v be_v good_a and_o by_o keble_n supta_fw-la if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o horse_n from_o i_o and_o we_o put_v ourselves_o upon_o arbitrement_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o horse_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o then_o to_o deliver_v the_o horse_n this_o be_v a_o good_a award_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v a_o profit_n and_o avail_v to_o i_o and_o i_o be_o discharge_v of_o the_o keep_n and_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v my_o profit_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o a_o small_a or_o seem_a satisfaction_n only_o so_o the_o award_n be_v on_o both_o side_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o so_o in_o dyer_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o must_v be_v something_o do_v by_o either_o party_n to_o the_o other_o commodious_a in_o appearance_n at_o the_o least_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n may_v be_v because_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o thing_n uncertain_a as_o trespass_v or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o offence_n to_o be_v equal_a where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o and_o so_o a_o mutual_a discharge_n on_o both_o side_n or_o shall_v award_v the_o payment_n of_o 10_o l._n where_o there_o be_v not_o 5._o s._n damage_n or_o but_o a_o penny_n where_o peradventure_o there_o may_v be_v 10_o l_o damage_n in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n because_o you_o have_v make_v they_o your_o judge_n and_o tie_v yourself_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v where_o thing_n certain_a be_v submit_v as_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v put_v you_o a_o case_n or_o two_o to_o the_o former_a where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o a_o imply_v discharge_v of_o the_o other_o only_o and_o yet_o the_o award_n good_a a_o arbitrement_n moil_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n which_o he_o have_v pay_v be_v a_o good_a heart_n nichols_n and_o grummons_n case_n cite_v before_o 54_o if_o a_o award_n be_v that_o a_o obligor_fw-la in_o a_o single_a obligation_n shall_v pay_v the_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o void_a award_n without_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o his_o discharge_n because_o payment_n be_v no_o discharge_n in_o that_o case_n without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o if_o the_o award_n be_v ac_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n for_o a_o trespass_n it_o be_v good_a because_o a_o satisfaction_n imply_v a_o discharge_n so_o a_o award_n case_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v a_o debt_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o he_o also_o promise_v to_o pay_v be_v good_a for_o there_o the_o award_n be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o side_n as_o the_o other_o because_o the_o one_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o of_o his_o promise_n to_o pay_v it_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o where_o a_o award_n be_v express_o of_o one_o side_n and_o implyed_o only_o on_o the_o other_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o award_n be_v good_a the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v that_o though_o the_o award_n be_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n by_o law_n for_o either_o party_n to_o attain_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v award_v he_o the_o award_n be_v void_a in_o trespass_n a._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o award_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n 10_o l_o and_o release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n of_o trespass_n &_o after_o the_o defendant_n shall_v release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o trespass_n which_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v and_o be_v yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v the_o 10_o l_o and_o release_v in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o release_v he_o can_v have_v have_v no_o remedy_n to_o enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o have_v release_v and_o therefore_o this_o award_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n a._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o arbitrement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_v in_o that_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_n in_o this_o and_o say_v the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o demand_v judgement_n 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stand_v for_o the_o stuardship_n of_o a_o corporation_n pleas._n the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n incline_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a snag_fw-mi a_o counsellor_n at_o law_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o peter_n grace_n for_o these_o word_n b._n go_v you_o to_o he_o to_o be_v of_o your_o counsel_n he_o will_v deceive_v you_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o i_o and_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o my_o cause_n adjudge_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o that_o this_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a reveal_n to_o the_o judge_n by_o way_n of_o motion_n before_o who_o it_o be_v try_v for_o this_o be_v a_o commendation_n for_o he_o but_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o they_o be_v speak_v that_o be_v conjunctim_fw-la and_o uno_fw-la halitu_fw-la and_o then_o his_o intention_n appear_v contrary_a for_o he_o say_v before_o he_o will_v deceive_v you_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v speak_v malitiose_fw-la and_o these_o word_n reveal_v the_o secret_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v intend_v reveal_v to_o those_o from_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v and_o every_o man_n be_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o cause_n and_o therefore_o secreta_fw-la sua_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la revelanda_fw-la and_o also_o the_o word_n touch_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o art_n and_o science_n which_o require_v man_n of_o great_a trust_n &_o confidence_n and_o so_o the_o word_n before_o be_v speak_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o confidence_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o great_a slander_n to_o he_o for_o these_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o case_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o to_o say_v of_o a_o lawyer_n general_o that_o he_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n one_o say_v of_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n that_o he_o be_v a_o monntebanke_n a_o empiric_n bench._n and_o a_o base_a fellow_n adjudge_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a pleas._n pain_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o be_v a_o farmer_n and_o use_v to_o sow_v his_o land_n and_o to_o tell_v the_o corn_n upon_o it_o and_o by_o this_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la partem_fw-la he_o maintain_v his_o family_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v these_o word_n of_o he_o he_o keep_v a_o false_a bushel_n by_o which_o he_o do_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o poor_a and_o aver_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o custom_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v by_o gotbolt_n sergeant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n keep_v a_o false_a bushel_n s●ienter_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v take_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o false_a bushel_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v no_o co●senedge_v and_o this_o case_n plain_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n keep_v false_a wait_n general_o without_o further_a say_n in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n be_v adjudge_v not_o actionable_a 35._o because_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o use_v they_o or_o know_v they_o to_o be_v false_a the_o fifte_a part_n of_o that_o general_n rule_n which_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o before_o and_o which_o now_o i_o be_o in_o course_n to_o speak_v of_o be_v this_o that_o word_n speak_v in_o scandal_n of_o a_o man_n title_n or_o which_o tend_v to_o a_o man_n disinheritance_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n henry_n mildmay_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o roger_n standish_n for_o say_v and_o publish_v that_o certain_a land_n be_v lawful_o assure_v to_o one_o john_n talbot_n &_o olive_n his_o wife_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n and_o that_o they_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v lawful_o possess_v whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n and_o so_o for_o slander_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o title_n convey_v to_o his_o wife_n by_o certain_a indenture_n and_o show_v all_o in_o certain_a and_o how_o he_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o say_a word_n he_o bring_v the_o say_a action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o the_o say_a limitation_n for_o 1000_o year_n according_a to_o the_o say_a proviso_n as_o he_o pretend_v whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o say_a limitation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a olive_n have_v a_o interest_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o word_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v though_o that_o the_o say_v john_n talbot_n and_o olive_n his_o wife_n have_v such_o a_o limitation_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o a_o 1000_o year_n which_o occasion_v the_o defendant_n be_v unlearned_a in_o the_o law_n so_o to_o publish_v it_o yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o notice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o meddle_v in_o that_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o and_o have_v affirm_v and_o publish_v that_o olive_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n for_o a_o 1000_o year_n in_o slander_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o his_o prejudice_n for_o this_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n knight_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o robert_n gunsley_n clark_n and_o show_v how_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n a._n and_o among_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o tittesey_n which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o will_n among_o other_o land_n devise_v to_o beatrice_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o have_v issue_n william_n gr●sham_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o young_a and_o die_v and_o that_o william_n after_o this_o death_n confirm_v to_o thomas_n his_o estate_n and_o that_o beatrice_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o tittesey_n and_o further_a show_n that_o william_n have_v issue_n elizabeth_n his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o conveye_v some_o of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o some_o to_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n for_o their_o advancement_n and_o to_o exchange_v parcel_n with_o other_o and_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o another_o part_n but_o do_v not_o show_v to_o who_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n premissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la in_o derogation_n of_o the_o title_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v these_o word_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o i_o before_o say_v to_o your_o wife_n i_o say_v now_o that_o your_o brother_n be_v afoole_n and_o never_o bear_v to_o do_v himself_o any_o good_a for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v his_o hand_n from_o ratefy_v and_o subscribe_v to_o his_o father_n will_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v that_o to_o show_v in_o my_o house_n that_o if_o his_o heir_n do_v not_o any_o such_o act_n as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o shall_v bring_v she_o to_o inherit_v tittesey_n by_o which_o word_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o conveyance_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v first_o because_o that_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o scandalous_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o word_n considerable_a be_v only_o these_o that_o he_o have_v that_o in_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v bring_v her_o that_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n to_o inherit_v tittesey_n which_o be_v apparent_o feasible_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v donee_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o father_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o say_v he_o have_v that_o which_o shall_v bring_v she_o to_o inherit_v beside_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o special_a damnification_n by_o the_o speake_n of_o these_o word_n as_o that_o he_o be_v upon_o a_o sale_n of_o these_o land_n to_o i._o s._n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n refuse_v to_o buy_v they_o or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o purpose_n or_o intent_n of_o convey_v some_o of_o these_o land_n
case_n will_v beat_v it_o and_o it_o be_v usual_a so_o to_o do_v in_o these_o case_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o damage_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o argue_v of_o hawes_n case_n which_o i_o remember_v before_o take_v this_o for_o a_o rule_n bench._n that_o if_o word_n do_v import_v a_o scandal_n of_o themselves_o by_o which_o damage_n may_v accrue_v in_o such_o case_n the_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n without_o alledgeing_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n but_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n word_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v or_o concern_v a_o man_n in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n without_o alledgeing_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n word_n speak_v in_o scandal_n of_o a_o man_n title_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n without_o aver_v of_o a_o particular_a damage_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v upon_o that_o ground_n there_o be_v many_o word_n b_o which_o be_v word_n of_o passion_n and_o choler_n only_o as_o to_o say_v of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o be_v forswear_v general_o or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n or_o a_o rogue_n or_o a_o varlet_n averrement_n or_o the_o like_a these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o in_o these_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v with_o a_o averrement_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o there_o be_v other_o word_n which_o concern_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a 54._o and_o determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n only_o as_o for_o call_v of_o a_o man_n a_o bastard_n a_o heretic_n a_o scismatique_a a_o advo●uterer_n a_o fornicator_n or_o for_o call_v of_o a_o woman_n a_o whore_n or_o charge_v her_o wit●_n any_o particular_a act_n of_o incontinency_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o these_o case_n with_o a_o averrement_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o anne_n davies_n case_n cite_v before_o 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special_o that_o he_o be_v thereby_o damnify_v and_o have_v lose_v his_o credit_n so_o that_o none_o will_v trust_v he_o with_o such_o a_o averrement_n the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v bench._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o foreman_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n shop_n cite_v before_o for_o these_o word_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o have_v he_o for_o he_o will_v cut_v he_o out_o of_o door_n the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o these_o word_n inter_fw-la cal●eareos_n be_v that_o he_o will_v beggar_v his_o master_n and_o make_v he_o run_v away_o and_o show_v a_o special_a damage_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v adjuge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v ●ie_v which_o i_o conceive_v be_v only_o for_o the_o particular_a damage_n for_o to_o say_v of_o a_o servant_n that_o he_o do_v cheer_n cousin_n or_o defraud_n or_o that_o he_o will_v beggar_v his_o master_n or_o the_o like_a will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n without_o a_o averrement_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o for_o some_o word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o a_o averrement_n of_o any_o particular_a damage_n as_o for_o call_v of_o a_o man_n thief_n traitor_n or_o the_o like_a and_o some_o word_n will_v no●_n bear_v a_o action_n without_o a_o averrement_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o keep_v his_o wife_n base_o and_o starve_v she_o these_o word_n of_o themselves_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n but_o if_o the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o and_o by_o these_o word_n be_v hinder_v in_o such_o case_n with_o a_o averrement_n of_o the_o particular_a damage_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dickes_n and_o fenne_n which_o i_o also_o cite_v before_o bench._n where_o one_o say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o brewer_n that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o peck_n of_o malt_n to_o his_o mare_n and_o ●ead_a she_o to_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v and_o she_o shall_v piss_v as_o good_a beer_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n brew_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o special_a damage_n allege_v as_o loss_n of_o custom_n or_o the_o like_a the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v haw_n case_v cite_v likewise_o before_o bench._n one_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o show_v how_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n by_o the_o defendant_n he_o be_v cite_v in_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o have_v pay_v and_o expend_v several_a sum_n etc._n etc._n adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o if_o they_o have_v be_v true_a they_o charge_v he_o only_o with_o a_o offence_n against_o a_o penal_a law_n which_o do_v not_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n but_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o the_o penalty_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o the_o particular_a damage_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v heath_n and_o mallet_n justice_n but_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n and_o he_o take_v this_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o if_o the_o word_n do_v not_o import_v a_o scandal_n in_o themselves_o as_o he_o conceive_v they_o do_v not_o in_o this_o case_n in_o such_o case_n the_o averrement_n of_o a_o particular_a damage_n shall_v not_o make_v they_o actionable_a but_o with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o learned_a judge_n i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o themselves_o scandalous_a because_o that_o they_o do_v charge_v a_o man_n with_o faction_n and_o opposition_n to_o establish_a law_n and_o settle_a government_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o themselves_o scandalous_a yet_o i_o conceive_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o reverend_a judge_n that_o for_o the_o damage_n only_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v suffer_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o be_v without_o remedy_n which_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v but_o i_o submit_v this_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a reader_n last_o word_n which_o charge_v a_o man_n with_o any_o dangerous_a infectious_a diseas●_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o separate_v himself_o or_o to_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o law_n from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v the_o french_a pox_n 17._o a_o action_n will_v lie_v taylor_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o packins_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o come_v into_o any_o honest_a man_n company_n bench._n thou_o be_v a_o leprous_a knave_n and_o a_o leper_n adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o that_o it_o be_v cause_n of_o separation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man._n so_o by_o tanfield_n justice_n to_o say_v that_o one_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o french_a pox_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n but_o to_o say_v that_o one_o h●th_v the_o fall_a sickness_n be_v not_o actionable_a except_o that_o it_o disable_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o lawyer_n have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n a_o action_n lie_v because_o that_o it_o disable_v he_o for_o his_o business_n upon_o this_o ground_n i_o conceive_v to_o
the_o know_v the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v that_o which_o must_v guide_v we_o in_o these_o case_n if_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o word_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v and_o if_o the_o justify_v the_o speak_n of_o other_o word_n and_o traverse_v the_o word_n in_o question_n he_o do_v it_o thus_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o speak_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v now_o where_o the_o word_n that_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o agree_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la with_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n this_o be_v the_o question_n here_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o ground_n that_o where_o the_o word_n that_o be_v find_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o substantial_a and_o essential_a form_n that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o declaration_n but_o if_o they_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o substantial_a and_o essential_a form●_n though_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o every_o word_n yet_o they_o do_v well_o warrant_v the_o declaration_n and_o by_o consequence_n maintain_v the_o action_n sydenham_n against_o man_n for_o these_o word_n 213._o if_o sir_n john_n sydenham_n may_v have_v his_o will_n he_o will_v kill_v all_o the_o true_a subject_n in_o england_n and_o the_o king_n too_o and_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o papistry_n and_o rebellious_a person_n the_o defendant_n plead_v other_o word_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n viz._n i_o think_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o if_o sir_n john_n sydenham_n may_v have_v his_o will_n he_o will_v kill_v etc._n etc._n and_o find_v all_o the_o subsequent_a word_n before_o allege_v and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a of_o speak_v of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n be_v the_o question_n resolve_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n the_o court_n also_o incline_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o effect_v the_o same_o and_o the_o form_n must_v be_v understand_v the_o essential_a form_n not_o according_a to_o every_o word_n here_o you_o have_v the_o ground_n lay_v down_o before_o yet_o the_o book_n say_v that_o pasch._n 16._o though_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o either_o of_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o find_v so_o absolute_a as_o the_o declaration_n neither_o move_v credit_n in_o the_o ear_n so_o full_o which_o be_v the_o force_n of_o a_o slander_n and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o word_n in_o force_n and_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o word_n be_v lay_v i_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o it_o be_v find_v i_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n for_o my_o part_n reader_n i_o doubt_v in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n do_v warrant_v the_o declaration_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o word_n in_o force_n and_o effect_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o they_o for_o i_o question_n ●as_v i_o have_v do_v before_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o do_v think_v if_o he_o may_v have_v his_o will_n he_o will_v kill_v all_o the_o king_n true_a subject_n and_o the_o king_n too_o or_o that_o he_o do_v think_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v a_o thief_n whether_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o no_o because_o the_o word_n be_v no_o positive_a charge_n out_o only_o the_o thought_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o such_o word_n as_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v actionable_a this_o will_v open_v a_o gap_n for_o scandalous_a tongue_n to_o slander_v a_o man_n at_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o no_o action_n lie_v which_o be_v very_o mischievous_a therefore_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n fenner_n against_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n bench._n which_o be_v thus_o nicholas_n fenner_n procure_v 8._o or_o 10._o of_o his_o neighbour_n to_o perjure_v themselves_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o nicholas_n fenner_n have_v cause_v 8._o or_o 10._o of_o his_o neighbour_n to_o prejure_v themselves_o and_o if_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o this_o word_n cause_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o procure_v tanfield_n justice_n seem_v that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o remote_a cause_n as_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o yet_o no_o procurer_n as_o if_o a_o notary_n write_v a_o writing_n and_o put_v to_o this_o a_o seal_n and_o another_o take_v it_o and_o forge_n and_o publish_v it_o the_o writer_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o this_o be_v forge_v and_o yet_o no_o procurer_n of_o it_o i_o find_v no_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n therefore_o quaere_fw-la of_o it_o chipsam_fw-la against_o jeeke_n for_o these_o word_n chipsam_fw-la be_v a_o thief_n bench._n for_o he_o have_v steal_v a_o lamb_n from_o a._n and_o goose_n from_o b._n and_o kill_v they_o in_o my_o ground_n issue_n be_v join_v whether_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n for_o he_o have_v steal_v a_o lamb_n from_o a._n and_o kill_v it_o in_o my_o ground_n but_o they_o find_v that_o he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o goose_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n do_v well_o warrant_v the_o 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they_o etc._n etc._n issue_n be_v join_v whether_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n fonnd_v that_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n viz._n man_n can_v have_v their_o cattle_n go_v upon_o the_o common_a but_o john_n barbar_n and_o his_o child_n will_v kill_v they_o with_o barber_n dog_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o the_o word_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n do_v vary_v in_o the_o essential_a and_o substantial_a form_n from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n do_v charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o tneft_n for_o which_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o the_o word_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n charge_n he_o only_o with_o trespass_n for_o
no_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n to_o constrain_v he_o to_o convey_v it_o to_o he_o if_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o such_o a_o day_n 16_o which_o be_v not_o come_v he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n to_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v the_o obligation_n note_v reader_n that_o these_o case_n must_v be_v intend_v where_o the_o submission_n be_v without_o specialty_n otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n a_o there_o be_v these_o three_o ground_n observable_a and_o warrant_v by_o the_o book_n first_o where_o the_o award_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v there_o the_o award_n be_v good_a because_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o money_n upon_o the_o arbitrement_n if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v 28._o or_o the_o party_n may_v resort_v to_o his_o action_n again_o if_o he_o please_v second_o nedahm_n though_o the_o award_n be_v of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v good_a three_o and_o last_o where_o the_o award_n be_v of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n not_o execute_v yet_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v by_o speciallty_n the_o award_n be_v good_a upon_o these_o ground_n you_o may_v observe_v these_o four_o rule_n to_o direct_v you_o where_o a_o arbitement_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n in_o these_o case_n first_o 12._o where_o the_o award_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o which_o you_o have_v remedy_n and_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n not_o past_a in_o such_o case_n the_o award_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n second_o where_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v past_a it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n without_o plead_v of_o payment_n three_o where_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v past_a 4._o yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n i_o conceive_v the_o arbitrement_n not_o execute_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n four_o 31._o and_o last_o where_o the_o award_n be_v of_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n though_o the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v in_o which_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v or_o deliver_v in_o this_o case_n the_o award_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n according_a to_o these_o difference_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o k._n bench_n which_o be_v thus_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v a_o award_n that_o he_o shall_v instant_o pay_v 20_o s._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bench_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n by_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n williams_n and_o crook_n justice_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v nought_o because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o these_o difference_n agree_v a_o arbitrement_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o day_n past_a be_v no_o good_a plea._n but_o where_o the_o day_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o thing_n award_v be_v to_o come_v and_o the_o do_v of_o the_o thing_n award_v may_v be_v compel_v by_o action_n there_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n and_o by_o fleming_n if_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v ●o_o make_v a_o release_n or_o such_o other_o collateral_a matter_n which_o the_o defendant_n can_v be_v enforce_v by_o action_n to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n the_o arbitrement_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n though_o the_o day_n of_o performance_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o you_o must_v know_v reader_n that_o where_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v to_o make_v a_o release_n or_o such_o other_o collateral_a thing_n and_o the_o day_n to_o come_v though_o the_o sumission_n be_v by_o specialty_n yet_o the_o award_n will_v be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n because_o that_o can_v enforce_v the_o do_n of_o it_o though_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o thing_n not_o do_v and_o so_o say_v nedham_n in_o 9_o e._n 4._o though_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a to_o this_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o action_n to_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v the_o release_n a_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a to_o this_o intent_n if_o the_o party_n do_v not_o perform_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v where_o a_o award_n shall_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o final_a the_o arbitrator_n as_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n refer_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o award_n be_v a_o judgement_n now_o ●udicium_fw-la must_v not_o only_o be_v certum_fw-la as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o determinatum_fw-la also_o it_o must_v determine_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n it_o be_v true_a 36_o a_o award_n may_v in_o some_o case_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v good_a of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n only_o submit_v but_o we_o must_v understand_v this_o so_o that_o the_o award_n must_v be_v final_a as_o to_o that_o part_n or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v void_a a_o award_n that_o either_o party_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_n against_o the_o other_o in_o action_n commence_v by_o they_o be_v void_a because_o it_o make_v no_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n and_o every_o arbitrement_n say_v the_o book_n aught_o to_o make_v a_o end_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n which_o it_o do_v not_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o nonsuit_v they_o may_v commence_v their_o suit_n de_fw-la nove_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o ground_n as_o also_o the_o former_a authority_n 13._o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 5._o h._n 7._o be_v no_o law_n where_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o a_o award_n of_o a_o nonsuit_n may_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n also_o but_o if_o it_o be_v whole_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v because_o it_o be_v no_o final_a conclusion_n i_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v but_o like_o blow_v out_o of_o a_o candle_n which_o a_o man_n may_v at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n light_n again_o so_o in_o all_o those_o case_n that_o i_o have_v put_v you_o before_o where_o the_o award_n be_v of_o one_o side_n only_o it_o be_v void_a also_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o the_o controversy_n can_v be_v end_v without_o they_o be_v end_v in_o respect_n of_o both_o party_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o case_n that_o i_o have_v put_v you_o before_o case_n where_o the_o award_n be_v uncertain_a it_o be_v also_o void_a for_o this_o cause_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o final_a for_o a_o uncertain_a award_n can_v decide_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n but_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o beget_v new_a strife_n and_o variance_n then_o to_o conclude_v the_o old_a in_o 8_o e._n 4._o a_o award_n be_v make_v a_o that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v conceive_v betwixt_o the_o party_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o s._n and_o f._n i_o do_v conceive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o final_a for_o this_o conclude_v not_o the_o controversy_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n see_v foe_n 16._o b._n warley_n and_o beckwiths_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o arbitrement_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v several_a sum_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 281._o which_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o further_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n at_o or_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n than_o next_o follow_n shall_v before_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n disprove_v the_o debt_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o than_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o several_a sum_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a i_o find_v no_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n will_v be_v somewhat_o strong_a in_o it_o that_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a because_o it_o leave_v the_o matter_n in_o suspense_n and_o undecided_a whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v final_a and_o conclusive_a and_o beside_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o
or_o avoid_v his_o sentence_n and_o certain_o they_o do_v not_o for_o this_o differ_v much_o from_o a_o submission_n to_o a_o arbitration_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o man_n tie_v his_o interest_n and_o bind_v his_o person_n which_o every_o one_o be_v not_o of_o capacity_n to_o do_v but_o in_o this_o case_n what_o he_o do_v as_o a_o arbitrator_n be_v only_o to_o charge_n or_o discharge_v other_o and_o beside_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o if_o they_o they_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n the_o fault_n be_v they_o that_o choose_v they_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o show_v you_o what_o arbitrator_n be_v and_o their_o power_n by_o which_o you_o will_v easy_o perceive_v of_o what_o high_a concernment_n it_o be_v to_o man_n to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o arbitrator_n what_o arbitrator_n be_v and_o there_o power_n a_o arbitrator_n be_v as_o our_o book_n say_v a_o judge_n indifferent_o choose_v by_o the_o party_n 37._o to_o end_v the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n between_o they_o ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v arbitrator_n because_o they_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o may_v judge_v according_a to_o there_o will_v and_o pleasure_n so_o that_o their_o judgement_n be_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n &_o these_o judge_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o formality_n 2._o or_o punctuallity_n in_o law_n neither_o be_v they_o s●orne_v as_o other_o judge_n establish_v by_o public_a authority_n be_v beside_o their_o power_n be_v far_o great_a for_o as_o they_o may_v judge_v as_o they_o please_v keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o submission_n so_o their_o sentence_n be_v absolute_o definitive_a and_o conclusive_a from_o which_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_v as_o it_o be_v excellent_o well_o say_v by_o heath_n justice_n in_o argue_v of_o the_o case_n of_o rudston_n and_o yates_n cite_v before_o the_o judgement_n of_o arbitrator_n say_v he_o provide_v that_o they_o keep_v themselves_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v high_a than_o any_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n for_o if_o they_o err_v bench._n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v their_o judgement_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o equity_n against_o they_o this_o be_v true_a where_o they_o keep_v themselves_o close_o to_o the_o submission_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o in_o such_o case_n though_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v their_o judgement_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n or_o promise_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o award_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o do_v make_v a_o award_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o special_a if_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o many_o case_n which_o i_o shall_v set_v forth_o hereafter_o the_o action_n in_o such_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v as_o every_o day_n experience_n teach_v and_o in_o which_o our_o book_n be_v plentiful_a by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v before_o it_o be_v manifest_a how_o it_o concern_v every_o man_n to_o have_v a_o care_n what_o arbitrator_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o but_o of_o this_o sufficient_a the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v whether_o the_o power_n of_o arbitrator_n be_v assigenable_a or_o not_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o arbitrator_n can_v assign_v over_o their_o power_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o nude_v power_n or_o authority_n which_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o it_o be_v revocable_a as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o hereafter_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n not_o assignable_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n couple_v with_o a_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o therefore_o not_o assignable_a i_o confess_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 47._o e._n 3_o do_v tacit_o admit_v this_o power_n to_o be_v assignable_a where_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o 20_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o submmit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o two_o person_n who_o do_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o w._n p._n which_o w._n p._n make_v a_o award_n which_o he_o have_v perform_v etc._n etc._n here_o it_o be_v tacit_o admit_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o another_o but_o brook_n in_o abridge_n this_o case_n say_v the_o law_n seem_v contrary_a in_o 8._o e._n 4._o prototam_fw-la curiam_fw-la except_o yeluerton_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n etc._n etc._n who_o award_v that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v commence_v betwixt_o the_o party_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o vv._n and_o p._n this_o be_v a_o good_a award_n for_o by_o this_o w_n &_o p._n be_v not_o arbitrator_n 10._o but_o only_a executor_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o arbitrator_n judge_v the_o title_n to_o be_v try_v betwixt_o they_o but_o know_v not_o what_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v but_o if_o they_o have_v award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o w_n and_o p._n this_o have_v be_v void_a because_o that_o they_o can_v assign_v over_o their_o power_n yeluerton_n hold_v in_o the_o first_o case_n that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n because_o that_o w._n and_o p._n be_v to_o give_v their_o advice_n which_o be_v not_o certain_a until_o it_o be_v notify_v and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v make_v they_o judge_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o do_v somewhat_o doubt_v of_o the_o case_n because_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n ought_v to_o be_v final_a and_o this_o be_v no_o conclude_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n but_o a_o trans●erting_n of_o their_o power_n over_o to_o the_o law_n to_o determine_v it_o beside_o w._n and_o p._n may_v never_o give_v their_o advice_n or_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o arbitrement_n will_v prove_v idle_a and_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v this_o case_n to_o be_v like_o the_o case_n in_o 19_o e._n 4._o where_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v a_o certain_a sum_n ●_o and_o in_o surety_n of_o payment_n thereof_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n for_o here_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v certain_a and_o final_a and_o here_o be_v a_o some_o certain_a award_v for_o which_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v only_o the_o security_n be_v to_o be_v advise_v by_o counsel_n which_o be_v no_o assignment_n of_o their_o power_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o emery_n and_o emery_n case_v the_o chief_a point_n whereof_o be_v thus_o pleas._n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o release_n as_o one_o of_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v like_v of_o in_o this_o case_n the_o arbitrement_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a because_o this_o be_v a_o appoint_v of_o a_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o all_o unto_o one_o which_o they_o can_v do_v i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o samon_n case_n in_o cork_n 5._o book_n where_o the_o case_n be_v ●hus_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o do_v not_o judge_v of_o what_o some_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainety_n and_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v not_o assign_v over_o their_o power_n but_o that_o themselves_o ought_v to_o determine_v it_o and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o the_o defendant_n can_v assess_v the_o some●_n the_o next_o thing_n considderable_a be_v whether_o the_o authority_n of_o arbitrator_n be_v countermandable_a or_o not_o in_o his_o case_n also_o the_o law_n will_v be_v strong_a and_o evident_a b._n that_o this_o authority_n be_v countermandable_a at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o award_n make_v but_o not_o after_o because_o then_o the_o authority_n be_v execute_v and_o can_v be_v countermand_v and_o so_o be_v all_o our_o book_n but_o 5._o e_o 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o i_o n_o he_o can_v discharge_v the_o arbitrator_n contrary_a if_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o arbitrement_n yet_o brook_n upon_o this_o case_n say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o may_v discharge_v the_o arbitrator_n in_o both_o case_n but_o in_o the_o one_o case_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n in_o the_o other_o he_o shall_v loose_v nothing_o because_o that_o ex_fw-la nuda_fw-la submissione_n non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la so_o likewise_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o vinyors_n case_n which_o i_o shall_v put_v you_o present_o in_o 28._o h_o 6._o by_o ashton_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o
defendant_n or_o two_o defendant_n and_o one_o plaintiff_n put_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o other_o neither_o the_o one_o plaintiff_n with_o out_o th●●_n other_o 6._o nor_o the_o one_o defendant_n without_o the_o other_o may_v discharge_v the_o arbitrator_n the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a because_o that_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o joint_a authority_n of_o both_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v countermand_v by_o one_o alone_a but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o last_o and_o best_a authority_n 82._o be_v vinyors_n case_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o may_v countermand_v the_o arbitrator_n the_o reason_n that_o be_v give_v be_v because_o a_o man_n can_v by_o his_o own_o act_n make_v such_o a_o authority_n power_n or_o warrant_v not_o countemandable_a which_o by_o the_o law_n &_o its_o ow●_n proper_a nature_n be_v countermandable_a a●●_n i_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o ma●●_n livery_n or_o to_o sue_v a_o action_n in_o my_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o i_o assign_v auditor_n to_o take_v a_o account_n or_o if_o i_o make_v one_o my_o factor_n o●_n submit_v myself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n though_o that_o these_o be_v do_v by_o express_a word_n irrevocable_a or_o that_o i_o grant_v or_o unbind_v that_o all_o these_o shall_v stand_v irrevocable_a yet_o they_o may_v be_v revoke_v so_o if_o i_o make_v my_o testament_n or_o last_o with_o irrevocable_a yet_o i_o may_v revoke_v it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o by_o the_o countermand_n or_o revocation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n the_o bond_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o brook_n before_o cite_v be_v forfeit_v because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o his_o award_n which_o he_o do_v not_o do_v when_o he_o discharge_v the_o arbitrator_n i_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v it_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o arbitrator_n be_v countermandable_a but_o hence_o arise_v two_o question_n more_o the_o first_o be_v whether_o the_o authority_n of_o arbitrator_n be_v countermandable_a without_o deed_n or_o not_o the_o resolve_v of_o which_o doubt_n i_o conceive_v will_v stand_v upon_o this_o difference_n where_o the_o submission_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o where_o without_o deed_n where_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n in_o such_o case_n i_o conceive_v the_o authority_n can_v be_v countermand_v but_o by_o deed_n and_o so_o be_v 49._o e●_n 3._o but_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n 9_o there_o the_o authority_n may_v be_v countermand_v without_o deed_n and_o this_o i_o ground_n upon_o that_o rule_n of_o law_n codom_n modo_fw-la qu●_n 〈◊〉_d creature_n dissolvitur_fw-la it_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o me●nes_n or_o power_n that_o it_o be_v create_v and_o in_o vinyors_n case_n which_o i_o have_v ●●ited_v before_o there_o the_o submission_n 〈◊〉_d by_o deed_n and_o the_o countermand_n pleade●_n by_o deed_n the_o second_o and_o last_o do●●●_n or_o question_n considerable_a in_o this_o countermand_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o arbitrator_n i●_n whether_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n of_o the_o countermand_n or_o no_o there_o must_v be_v notice_n of_o the_o countermand_n a._n for_o without_o notice_n it_o 〈◊〉_d no_o revocation_n or_o abrogation_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o book_n which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o margin_n vinyors_n case_n cite_v before_o be_v th●●_n he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n against_o wilde_n condition_v for_o ●he_n stand_v to_o a_o award_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n obligatory_a and_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o &c_n &c_n the_o defendant_n by_o his_o deed_n etc._n etc._n rovocavit_fw-la &_o abrogavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d authoritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o he_o have_v give_v by_o his_o writing_n obligatory_a to_o the_o arbitrator_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o countermand_n but_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v give_v be_v not_o because_o that_o no_o notice_n be_v requisite_a but_o because_o notice_n be_v imply_v in_o these_o word_n revoca●n_n &_o abrogavit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o word_n feoffavit_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o dimisit_fw-la a_o livery_n be_v imply_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o without_o notice_n it_o be_v no_o revocation_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n say_v the_o book_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v issue_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la revocavit_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o countermand_n of_o the_o authority_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o award_n or_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n upon_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n in_o controversy_n refer_v or_o submit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o party_n for_o their_o determination_n thus_o in_o short_a you_o see_v what_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v the_o next_o and_o main_a scruple_n or_o question_n will_v be_v what_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a in_o law_n and_o what_o nor_o a_o award_n or_o a_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v void_a in_o law_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o first_o where_o the_o award_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o submission_n and_o this_o threefould_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n thing_n submit_v or_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o submission_n and_o first_o a_o award_n may_v be_v void_a where_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o submission_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v where_o it_o do_v award_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o or_o to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o submission_n in_o 22._o h._n 6._o acc_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v award_v he_o to_o pay_v 20_o shilling_n to_o r._n a_o stranger_n which_o he_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o award_n be_v void_a so_o in_o 17._o e._n 4_o two_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o i_o s_o of_o all_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n 2_o who_o award_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o other_o 40_o l._n 10_o l._n in_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v three_o several_a sverty_n every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o in_o 10_o l._n to_o pay_v the_o 30._o l._n residue_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o find_n of_o the_o surety_n which_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o certain_o that_o opinion_n in_o 5._o h._n 7._o can_v be_v law_n where_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o a_o award_n to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v good_a moor_n and_o bedels_n case_n be_v thus_o 476._o bedel_n recover_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o moor_n 45_o l._n damage_n after_o which_o judgement_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o award_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o moor_n shall_v pay_v to_o bedel_n 10_o l_o at_o certain_a day_n and_o 15_o l._n at_o certain_a other_o day_n and_o that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 15_o l._n one_o william_n salter_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o seal●_n and_o deliver_v 15_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_v william_n salter_n shall_v do_v other_o thing_n not_o within_o submission_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o to_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o william_n salter_n 2417._o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o submission_n the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v any_o award_n but_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o submission_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o ecclessield_n and_o maliard_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n two_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n who_o arbitrate_v thus_o b._n the_o award_n of_o a._n indifferent_o choose_v by_o i._o for_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o one_o part_n and_o the_o oblige_v of_o the_o other_o part_n etc._n etc._n the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o the_o award_n be_v betwixt_o the_o party_n o●_n no_o but_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o it_o be_v because_o that_o i._o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o award_n but_o a_o deputy_n or_o factor_n etc._n etc._n a._n and_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v
and_o demand_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n moor_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o bedel_n &_o show_v how_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n etc._n etc._n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o award_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v the_o release_n upon_o request_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v award_v to_o be_v do_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o some_o be_v within_o the_o submission_n as_o here_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o some_o out_o as_o in_o this_o case_n all_o to_o be_v do_v by_o salter_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o so_o void_a and_o though_o that_o all_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n to_o be_v one_o full_a and_o entire_a recompense_n for_o the_o thing_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v do_v in_o consideration_n of_o this_o as_o here_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o release_n by_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o if_o any_o to_o be_v do_v or_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n though_o that_o it_o be_v of_o small_a value_n be_v within_o the_o submission_n the_o award_n be_v good_a so_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o what_o be_v award_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n have_v be_v all_o out_o of_o the_o submission_n and_o by_o consequence_n void_a that_o then_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o case_n have_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v what_o be_v award_v on_o his_o part_n for_o a_o arbitrement_n void_a against_o one_o be_v void_a against_o both_o rudston_n and_o yates●_n case_n cite_v before_o 113._o a_o infant_n and_o one_o of_o full_a age_n submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o award_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o submission_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o award_n be_v absolute_o void_a as_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o infant_n that_o it_o be_v likewise_o void_a as_o to_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n for_o that_o the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_o bind_v and_o now_o i_o have_v show_v you_o where_o a_o arbitrement_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o the_o whole_a and_o where_o in_o part_n only_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o i_o show_v you_o where_o a_o bond_n for_o not_o abide_v such_o a_o award_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o where_o not_o where_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v for_o not_o perform_v of_o a_o award_n which_o be_v void_a in_o part_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o where_o not_o the_o law_n as_o to_o this_o take_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o award_n void_a in_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o award_n void_a in_o part_n only_o where_o the_o award_n be_v total_o void_a there_o the_o bond_n can_v never_o be_v forfeit_v or_o the_o non-performance_n of_o it_o because_o that_o a_o void_a arbitrement_n and_o no_o arbitrement_n be_v both_o one_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o no_o more_o than_o a_o bond_n can_v be_v forfeit_v a._n where_o there_o be_v no_o award_n make_v can_v it_o be_v forfeit_v where_o there_o be_v a_o void_a award_n make_v for_o as_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o can_v observe_v tha●_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o last_o the_o law_n require_v not_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v void_a as_o for_o the_o book_n in_o 22_o hen._n 6._o where_o there_o be_v a_o submission_n by_o bond_n and_o a_o award_n to_o pay_v 20_o s._n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o though_o the_o award_n be_v void_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o say_v the_o book_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o award_n quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la say_v brook_n for_o this_o be_v no_o award_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n well_o may_v he_o wonder_v at_o it_o indeed_o for_o certain_o this_o can_v be_v law_n but_o because_o it_o be_v sufficient_o refuse_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n the_o place_n cite_v before_o i_o shall_v thus_o pass_v it_o but_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o award_n be_v void_a in_o part_n only_o there_o the_o bond_n may_v be_v farfeit_v for_o not_o observe_v the_o award_n for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v within_o the_o submission_n though_o not_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o submission_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o that_o part_n which_o be_v void_a the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o emery_n and_o emery_n case_v cite_v before_o ac_fw-la glanvile_n cite_v a_o case_n betwixt_o hellier_n and_o rendals_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o which_o he_o say_v he_o be_v of_o counsel_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v his_o breach_n at_o a_o void_a matter_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n quoth_v quer_v nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la but_o now_o a_o breach_n may_v be_v assign_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o submission_n and_o the_o bond_n forfeit_v for_o it_o in_o 18_o e._n 4._o it_o be_v ●awarded_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v 40_o l._n to_o the_o other_o 10_o l._n in_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o and_o three_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o thirty_o pound_n residue_n in_o this_o case_n by_o brian_n neale_n and_o choke_v though_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o stranger_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_z as_o to_o the_o party_n which_o submit_v but_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o award_n verbatim_o as_o the_o arbitrator_n give_v it_o and_o in_o performance_n of_o it_o he_o must_v say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 30_o l._n rest_n at_o a_o day_n and_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o surety_n so_o in_o cornelius_n laurence_n and_o carres_n case_n cite_v before_o b._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o award_n of_o more_o than_o be_v submit_v it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v submit_v and_o void_a for_o the_o surplusage_n and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v for_o not_o performance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o submission_n see_v foe_n 9_o b._n in_o 17_o h._n 7._o by_o vavisor_n and_o fronick_n ●_o if_o a._n b._n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o certain_a person_n of_o etc._n etc._n who_o award_v that_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o other_o party_n though_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o a._n b._n yet_o the_o say_v a._n b._n be_v bind_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o bond_n b._n to_o do_v it_o and_o agree_v with_o these_o case_n be_v moor●_n and_o bedels_n case_n so_o often_o remember_v before_o and_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v tie_v by_o promise_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o obligation_n as_o to_o those_o thing_n before_o lay_v down_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o moor●_n and_o bedels_n case_n and_o now_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o in_o what_o case_n a_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v for_o not_o perform_v of_o a_o award_n and_o in_o what_o not_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a in_o the_o next_o place_n before_o i_o proceed_v to_o clear_v the_o point_n of_o notice_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n that_o be_v whether_o the_o compromittor_n which_o have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n or_o not_o this_o very_a point_n be_v as_o much_o controvert_v and_o debate_v in_o 8_o edw._n 4._o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n 21._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o case_n to_o be_v and_o thou_o ●s_a as_o much_o variety_n of_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n in_o it_o as_o ever_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o ●ny_n one_o case_n of_o the_o law_n and_o though_o i_o do_v conceive_v the_o better_a opinion_n in_o that_o case_n to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v that_o the_o party_n who_o 〈◊〉_d bind_v himself_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o ●ward_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n because_o as_o catesby_n say_v excellent_o well_o though_o that_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n without_o have_v notice_n of_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o a_o man_n may_v bind_v himself_o by_o his_o deed_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v yet_o i_o
tie_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o arbitrement_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o may_v be_v by_o any_o possibility_n do_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o these_o case_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o and_o to_o put_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o such_o person_n who_o they_o choose_v to_o be_v their_o arbitrator_n and_o it_o be_v no_o news_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v suffer_v through_o his_o own_o folly_n again_o where_o the_o thing_n award_v be_v in_o itself_o possible_a and_o possible_a also_o as_o to_o the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o do_v it_o yet_o where_o the_o thing_n award_v lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o three_o person_n in_o such_o case_n the_o award_n be_v void_a two_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n ●c_z the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v make_v i._o s._n to_o pay_v 20._o l_o to_o the_o other_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o in_o this_o case_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o will_n of_o i.s._n whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o or_o no_o and_o the_o party_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o enforce_v he_o two_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o i.s._n who_o do_v award_v one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o other_o 40_o l._n 10._o l._n in_o hand_n 1._o and_o for_o the_o 30_o l._n residue_n that_o he_o find_v three_o several_a person_n to_o be_v bind_v every_o one_o in_o 10._o l._n to_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o arbitrement_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v be_v indifferent_a and_o equal_a judge_n betwixt_o the_o party_n bu●_n what_o indifferency_n be_v this_o to_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o make_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v which_o lie_v in_o the_o will_n of_o a_o strange_a whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o or_o n●_n as_o put_v the_o case_n say_v the_o book_n that_o a_o arbitrator_n will_v award_v that_o i_o must_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o the_o other_o such_o a_o award_n be_v clear_o void_a and_o by_o brian_n in_o 19_o e._n 4._o a_o arbitrement_n that_o the_o party_n before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v ac_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a before_o we_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v command_v we_o to_o sit_v here_o and_o to_o make_v he_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v void_a for_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v it_o so_o in_o 5_o h_n 7._o a_o award_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v discontinue_v and_o make_v retraxit_n of_o their_o suit_n be_v good_a the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n i_o conceive_v may_v be_v because_o that_o though_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o act_n of_o court_n yet_o here_o be_v concurrence_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n also_o which_o do_v produce_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n and_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a justice_n in_o 21_o e._n 4._o take_v the_o true_a difference_n 4●●_n say_v he_o there_o where_o the_o act_n may_v be_v do_v by_o myself_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o three_o person_n in_o such_o case_n i_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o but_o where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o case_n which_o be_v 15_o of_o this_o king_n bench._n which_o i_o cite_v before_o to_o another_o purpose_n which_o be_v thus_o a_o award_n be_v make_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o other_o in_o consideration_n of_o this_o shall_v acquit_v he_o of_o a_o bond_n in_o which_o they_o be_v both_o bind_v to_o a_o three_o person_n in_o a_o 100_o l._n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o award_n be_v hold_v good_a and_o this_o diversity_n be_v take_v by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o arbitrator_n arbitrate_v a_o party_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o the_o award_n be_v good_a otherwise_o where_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o his_o power_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o thing_n award_v be_v feasable_a by_o the_o party_n himself_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o penalty_n incur_v and_o where_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o incur_v there_o the_o payment_n of_o the●_n money_n at_o the_o day_n will_v be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o good_a acquit_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o party_n but_o where_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v there_o it_o can_v not_o and_o jon●●_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o may_v compel_v the_o oblige●_n upon_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n though_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v to_o de●iver_v the_o bond_n by_o subpoena_n in_o chancery_n or_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v a_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o then_o discharge_v and_o pay_v it_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n jones_n in_o his_o former_a case_n it_o be_v rule_v b._n that_o where_o arbitrator_n do_v award_n that_o whereas_o such_o a_o one_o be_v seize_v to_o my_o use_n that_o i_o shall_v cause_v he_o to_o make_v a_o release_n to_o the_o other_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a because_o that_o i_o have_v such_o a_o interest_n &_o power_n that_o i_o may_v compel_v my_o feoffee_n to_o do_v it_o by_o subpoena_n in_o the_o chancery_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o where_o i_o may_v do_v the_o thing_n award_v myself_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o another_o or_o may_v enforce_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n the_o award_n will_v be_v good_a the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v where_o a_o award_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o indifferency_n of_o it_o or_o because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o out_o side_n only_o as_o arbitrator_n be_v indifferent_o elect_v so_o the_o law_n intend_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 17_o e._n 4._o that_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v be_v indifferent_a and_o equal_a judge_n between_o the_o party_n which_o they_o can_v be_v if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o both_o side_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o award_n be_v not_o mutual_o satisfactory_a it_o be_v void_a it_o be_v a_o ingenious_a say_n of_o hearu_n a_o emery_n &_o emery_n case_v cite_v before_o arbitrator_n say_v he_o be_v indifferent_o choose_v so_o that_o both_o the_o party_n may_v have_v recompense_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o bond_n which_o be_v equale_fw-la pondus_fw-la to_o both_o and_o a_o arbitrement_n say_v he_o be_v like_o a_o fine_a wherein_o the_o judge_n be_v arbitrator_n one_o have_v the_o land_n &_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la concordia_fw-la the_o other_o have_v money_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o arbitrement_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o all_o quarrel_n between_o they_o ac_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v go_v quit_v of_o all_o action_n and_o quarrel_n have_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o he_o and_o nothing_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o quarrel_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a so_o dris●●●_n if_o two_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o award_n of_o all_o trespass_n and_o a_o award_n be_v make_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v make_v amends_o to_o the_o other_o and_o nothing_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o he_o again_o this_o be_v a_o void_a award_n because_o all_o be_v for_o the_o one_o party_n &_o nothing_o for_o the_o other_o in_o trespesse_fw-la for_o take_v away_o of_o good_n 15_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o arbitrement_n which_o award_v that_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o shall_v redeliver_v they_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o trespass_n which_o he_o do_v and_o ●here_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o plea_n be_v nought_o because_o that_o re-delivery_n of_o his_o own_o good_n can_v be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o they_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v no_o plea_n in_o trespass_n 28_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v something_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n more_o or_o less_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o that_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o neither_o side_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o satisfy_v for_o the_o trespass_n do_v he_o nor_o the_o defendant_n discharge_v thereof_o without_o some_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o