Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n defendant_n plaintiff_n writ_n 4,414 5 9.5649 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01292 A parallele or conference of the ciuill law, the canon law, and the common law of this realme of England VVherein the agreement and disagreement of these three lawes, and the causes and reasons of the said agreement and disagreement, are opened and discussed. Digested in sundry dialogues by William Fulbecke. At the end of these dialogues is annexed a table of the sections ...; Parallele or conference of the civill law, the canon law, and the common law of this realme of England. Part 1 Fulbeck, William, 1560-1603? 1601 (1601) STC 11415; ESTC S102689 180,892 262

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such_o as_o enter_v into_o suit_n be_v not_o utter_o reject_v of_o our_o law_n for_o as_o to_o the_o 2._o first_o which_o concern_v profit_n and_o necessity_n our_o law_n do_v rigorous_o exact_v they_o as_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o against_o it_o for_o it_o do_v not_o forbid_v nor_o hinder_v any_o man_n to_o be_v courteous_a to_o a_o other_o but_o it_o be_v a_o science_n rather_o politic_a then_o moral_a do_v more_o respect_n the_o justice_n of_o cause_n than_o the_o courteous_a gesture_n of_o man_n our_o law_n do_v urge_v man_n to_o deal_v well_o and_o honest_o &_o if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o it_o do_v punish_v they_o but_o courtesy_n be_v a_o free_a spontaneal_a &_o ingenious_a quality_n to_o which_o no_o enforcement_n may_v be_v use_v but_o i_o will_v first_o examine_v by_o your_o patience_n how_o farforth_o our_o law_n regard_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v to_o implead_v a_o other_o and_o then_o by_o course_n will_v examine_v all_o the_o part_n of_o your_o precedent_a speech_n inquire_v by_o our_o book_n how_o they_o may_v sort_v and_o be_v suitable_a to_o our_o law_n first_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v of_o we_o as_o a_o currant_n rule_v from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o the_o desendant_n may_v law_n 4_o disablement_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o common_a law_n plead_v outlawrie_n in_o disablement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o he_o do_v imparle_v now_o he_o can_v plead_v outlawrie_n to_o the_o disablement_n of_o his_o person_n but_o yet_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v it_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n 36._o action_n 32._o h._n 6._o 32._o 35._o h._n 6._o 36._o so_o in_o a_o write_v bring_v by_o one_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o i._o s._n after_o imparlance_n the_o tenant_n can_v plead_v to_o the_o write_v that_o he_o be_v bastard_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o he_o may_v very_o well_o plead_v it_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n 35._o action_n 22._o e._n 4._o 35._o and_o so_o outlawrie_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o by_o the_o outlawrie_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o debt_n if_o it_o grow_v by_o especialtie_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o queen_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n 4._o contract_n 16._o e._n 4._o 4._o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o debtor_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n against_o the_o debtee_n who_o be_v outlaw_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o 10._o hen._n 7._o the_o outlawrie_n go_v rather_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n then_o to_o the_o write_v for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o man_n can_v plead_v to_o the_o write_v but_o by_o show_v of_o a_o matter_n in_o bar_n there_o he_o may_v show_v it_o and_o conclude_v to_o the_o write_v for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o man_n may_v plead_v outlawrie_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o conclude_v to_o the_o person_n and_o yet_o the_o matter_n go_v in_o bar_n and_o he_o may_v plead_v it_o also_o in_o bar_n 11._o bar_n 10._o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o conclude_v to_o the_o action_n and_o after_o that_o a_o voucher_n be_v counterplead_v and_o the_o tenant_n put_v to_o a_o other_o answer_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o plead_v that_o the_o demaundant_a be_v outlaw_v 64._o outlaw_v 21._o e._n 4._o 64._o but_o after_o voucher_n the_o tenant_n may_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o write_v 223._o write_v 5._o e._n 3._o 223._o and_o 32._o hen._n 6._o be_v very_o plain_a that_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v or_o a_o villain_n or_o a_o outlaw_a person_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v conclude_v these_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o write_v or_o to_o the_o action_n 27._o action_n 32._o h._n 6._o 27._o and_o though_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o replevin_n yet_o he_o may_v afterward_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o villain_n 24._o villain_n 29._o e._n 3._o 24._o so_o 21._o r._n 2._o in_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n against_o diverse_a person_n the_o tenante_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v enter_v into_o religion_n in_o the_o house_n of_o b._n and_o there_o be_v a_o nun_n profess_v &_o demand_v judgement_n if_o she_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o the_o assize_n be_v adiorn_v into_o the_o common_a place_n and_o a_o write_v be_v send_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v who_o certify_v that_o she_o be_v profess_v wherefore_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n may_v be_v bar_v forever_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o pea_n do_v stretch_v only_o to_o disable_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v purchase_v joint_o that_o the_o baron_n shall_v notwithstanding_o the_o disablement_n have_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o feoffement_n or_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n or_o of_o some_o auncestour_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v bar_v but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n nihil_fw-la capiant_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la suum_fw-la sed_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la 263._o misericordia_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o judgemnt_fw-la 263._o and_o in_o the_o third_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o portugal_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n legiance_n with_o conclusion_n sil_fw-fr serra_fw-mi respondu_fw-fr 11._o respondu_fw-fr 3._o h._n 6._o 11._o and_o therefore_o master_n theloall_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n well_o observe_v that_o a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o writ_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la nationis_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la defectum_fw-la subiectionis_fw-la vel_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la be_v peremptory_a and_o that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o be_v reviue_v by_o peace_n or_o league_n subsequent_a and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v licence_n to_o alien_n to_o implead_v and_o likewise_o that_o such_o alien_n as_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o safe_a conduit_n may_v use_v personal_a action_n by_o write_v though_o they_o be_v not_o make_v denizen_n and_o that_o denizen_n lawful_o make_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o such_o alien_n bear_v which_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o of_o edward_n the_o third_o may_v use_v action_n real_a by_o originalll_v write_v 6._o write_v thelo_n digest_v the_o brief_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 6._o and_o where_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o he_o sue_v a_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o hereof_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o bishop_n letter_n under_o his_o seal_n testify_v the_o excommunication_n and_o then_o he_o may_v demand_v judgement_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v answer_v 42._o answer_v litt_n '_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o sect_n '_o 42._o but_o if_o the_o demaundant_a or_o plaintiff_n can_v deny_v this_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n or_o def_n shall_v go_v quite_o without_o day_n because_o when_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n have_v purchase_v letter_n of_o absolution_n and_o they_o be_v show_v forth_o to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n or_o reattachement_n upon_o his_o original_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o write_v ibid._n write_v litt_n '_o ibid._n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o it_o behove_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n lest_o he_o pay_v the_o cost_n that_o now_o by_o statute_n be_v make_v common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n law_n 5_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o of_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n commence_v or_o sue_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_v or_o elsewhere_o in_o any_o other_o court_n any_o action_n bille_fw-fr or_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o make_v in_o the_o fifthe_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n where_o no_o entry_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n
of_o debt_n or_o covenant_n upon_o any_o especialtie_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o upon_o any_o contract_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n of_o detinue_n of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o property_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n of_o account_n in_o the_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n to_o be_v their_o bailife_n or_o bailifes_n receiver_n or_o receiver_n of_o their_o manor_n mess_n money_n or_o good_n to_o yield_v account_n or_o any_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o statute_n for_o any_o offence_n or_o wrong_v personal_a immediate_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n after_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n be_v nonsuit_v or_o that_o any_o verdict_n happen_v to_o pass_v by_o lawful_a trial_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o any_o such_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n that_o then_o the_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n in_o every_o such_o action_n bill_n or_o plaint_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o cost_n against_o every_o such_o plaintiff_n or_o plaintiff_n 6._o plaintiff_n 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o rast_n damage_n 6._o likewise_o whereas_o as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v wary_a lest_o he_o law_n 6._o suit_n must_v not_o be_v maintain_v before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n that_o agree_v full_o with_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v swear_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o will_v enfeoffe_v i_o of_o such_o land_n before_o such_o a_o day_n if_o he_o do_v not_o enfeoffe_v i_o i_o may_v not_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_n laesione_n fidei_fw-la because_o the_o act_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v a_o temporal_a act_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o it_o he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n d._n prohibition_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 43._o d._n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o one_o land_n or_o tenement_n deviseable_a the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o sue_v for_o these_o land_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n real_a as_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o of_o a_o ward_n for_o such_o he_o may_v describe_v 7._o the_o several_a jurisdiction_n of_o diverse_a court_n be_v describe_v sue_v in_o that_o court_n f._n court_n fitz._n 161._o f._n and_o if_o a_o trespass_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o glebe_n of_o a_o benefice_a person_n this_o must_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 20._o law_n 19_o h._n 6._o 20._o but_o if_o the_o termor_n of_o certain_a land_n do_v devise_v his_o crop_n and_o die_v the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v hold_v plea_n for_o this_o crop_n 19_o crop_n 8._o h._n 3._o prohibit_v 19_o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o tithe_n or_o offering_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v a_o lie_v rend_v 32._o rend_v 44._o e._n 3._o 32._o and_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v the_o queen_n lay_v people_n and_o subject_n to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n at_o the_o citation_n of_o bishop_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestandum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentarijs_fw-la a._n testamentarijs_fw-la fitzh_n n._n b._n 41._o a._n but_o if_o a_o testament_n bear_v date_n at_o cane_n in_o normandy_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v in_o england_n &_o the_o executor_n may_v thereupon_o have_v a_o action_n 6._o action_n 18._o e._n 2._o testam_fw-la 6._o &_o a_o testament_n show_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinaire_fw-fr be_v not_o traversable_a testam_fw-la traversable_a 36._o h._n 6._o 31._o pa●k_n tit_n testam_fw-la furthermore_o if_o one_o which_o be_v of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v a_o other_o which_o be_v not_o of_o her_o majesty_n household_n in_o the_o court_n of_o marshalsea_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o exception_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n may_v be_v reverse_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n littlet_n bench_n 18._o e._n 4._o 22._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o 7._o in_o scir_n fa._n inter_fw-la prior._fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n &_o prior._n de_fw-fr bingh_n per_fw-la littlet_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n household_n sue_v a_o other_o of_o the_o same_o household_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n depend_v the_o plea_n the_o other_o may_v show_v this_o and_o abate_v the_o write_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v out_o of_o service_n b._n service_n lib._n the_o diverse_a des_fw-fr court_n fol._n 102._o b._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a place_n for_o land_n within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o tenant_n may_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n be_v within_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o by_o this_o plea_n the_o court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demaundant_a have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n this_o judgement_n shall_v bind_v the_o tenant_n forever_o 107._o forever_o lib._n the_o diverse_a des_fw-fr court_n 107._o and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la if_o a_o write_v be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o common_a place_n if_o the_o tenant_n appear_v and_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o take_v no_o exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demaundant_a recover_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o reverse_v this_o by_o a_o write_v of_o error_n because_o he_o may_v have_v take_v in_o time_n exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v allow_v ibidem_fw-la allow_v ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n may_v reverse_v this_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n and_o make_v the_o land_n ancient_a demesne_fw-la as_o it_o be_v before_o 33._o before_o ibid._n &_o 16._o e._n 2._o continual_a claim_v 10._o 11._o h._n 4._o 86._o 7._o h._n 4._o 44._o 8._o h._n 4._o 24._o 17._o e._n 3._o 41._o 26._o e._n 3._o 33._o now_o i_o come_v to_o the_o citation_n law_n ●_o that_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n be_v necessary_o exact_v by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o summons_n of_o the_o party_n defendant_n which_o you_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o will_v likewise_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n necessary_o exact_v in_o a_o write_v of_o trespass_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la wherefore_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v take_v who_o afterward_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sufficient_a and_o may_v have_v be_v summon_v and_o pray_v a_o write_v to_o make_v the_o sheriff_n to_o come_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o party_n for_o his_o false_a return_n and_o he_o have_v it_o 55._o it_o 31._o e._n 3._o process_n 55._o and_o in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o capias_fw-la to_o a_o other_o sheriff_n in_o a_o other_o county_n but_o the_o clerk_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o other_o process_n than_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o other_o county_n because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o the_o other_o county_n 34._o county_n 13._o e._n 3._o process_n 34._o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o so_o 11._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n a_o capias_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o earl_n or_o any_o of_o like_a estate_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o answer_n hals_n answer_n 11._o h._n 4._o 15._o per_fw-la hals_n and_o in_o a_o write_v against_o p._n and_o t._n
declaration_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o somethinge_n mention_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v in_o force_n for_o the_o remnant_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v if_o a_o man_n assign_v parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v waist_n the_o writ_n notwithstanding_o shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o whole_a though_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demand_v dower_n of_o something_o whereof_o she_o be_v not_o endowable_a 5._o endowable_a 9_o h._n 6._o 10._o 46_o 10._o h._n 6._o 5._o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o bailie_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o parcel_n that_o he_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o not_o bailie_n this_o shall_v abate_v the_o write_v only_o for_o that_o parcel_n 16._o parcel_n 18._o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o 8._o e._n 4._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr braught_fw-mi upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o enter_v into_o a_o manor_n and_o into_o a_o advowson_n because_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o advowson_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o lakin_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o parcel_n 3._o parcel_n 8._o e._n 4._o 3._o likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o a_o batery_a do_v to_o they_o both_o after_o verdict_n find_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v beat_v the_o write_v abate_v as_o to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o as_o to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o recover_v their_o damage_n 54._o damage_n 9_o e._n 4._o 54._o and_o it_o be_v say_v 11._o e._n 3._o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o allege_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n de_fw-fr guard_n quod_fw-la blada_fw-la sva_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n nuper_fw-la crescentia_fw-la messuit_fw-la &_o blada_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n cepit_fw-la because_o proclamation_n lie_v for_o the_o one_o but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o 471._o other_o 11._o e._n 3._o 471._o but_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o of_o chattel_n joint_o 583._o joint_o 44._o e._n 3._o 41._o brief_a 583._o because_o there_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n namely_o the_o deteiner_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o det_fw-la where_o parcel_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o parcel_n by_o contract_n because_o there_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o only_a occasion_n of_o suit_n and_o so_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n 4._o i_o 41._o e._n 3._o damag_n 75._o 1._o h._n 5._o 4._o one_o writ_n may_v comprehend_v many_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o c●se_n be_v maintain_v for_o the_o hinder_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v his_o leete_n for_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o tenant_n in_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o for_o threaten_v make_v so_o that_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n dare_v not_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a chapel_n to_o do_v their_o devotion_n and_o to_o present_v their_o offering_n and_o for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o chattel_n 52._o chattel_n 19_o r._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 52._o but_o in_o adamses_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o whereas_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n you_o have_v make_v a_o false_a record_n i_o will_v make_v you_o answer_v where_o you_o dare_v not_o show_v your_o face_n and_o you_o have_v seek_v my_o death_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o falsifi_a of_o the_o record_n justify_v because_o he_o do_v make_v a_o misentrie_n once_o into_o a_o roll_n in_o a_o court_n where_o he_o be_v steward_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v none_o culpable_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o damage_n be_v assess_v to_o twenty_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o stay_v of_o judgement_n that_o some_o of_o the_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n as_o namely_o to_o say_v that_o he_o seek_v his_o death_n because_o that_o may_v be_v by_o due_a mean_n in_o law_n nor_o the_o other_o word_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o answer_v where_o he_o dare_v not_o show_v his_o face_n wherefore_o because_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n allege_v the_o assessment_n of_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o man_n they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v then_o in_o malam_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o have_v be_v lay_v of_o the_o pock_n be_v t●_n be_v intend_v of_o the_o french_a pock_n and_o though_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o some_o of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v utter_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o these_o word_n which_o be_v of_o effect_n to_o bear_v action_n and_o this_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o one_o call_v a_o other_o villain_n and_o strong_a thief_n the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o culpable_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o xl_o li._n though_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n very_a villain_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o entire_a damage_n and_o so_o be_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n case_n case_n 25._o elizab._n adamses_n case_n nomomat_n well_o no_o more_o of_o this_o give_v i_o leave_v do_v 6_o a_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o superfluous_a allege_v of_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v further_o to_o object_n what_o need_v you_o say_v in_o your_o libel_n die_v decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la augusti_fw-la proxime_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o a_o wrong_n be_v do_v but_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o much_o less_o need_v you_o have_v say_v hora_fw-la tertia_fw-la vel_fw-la circa_fw-la again_o i_o think_v your_o libel_n be_v too_o prolix_a in_o set_v down_o the_o word_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o likewise_o you_o have_v use_v too_o many_o word_n in_o describe_v the_o assault_n and_o battery_n which_o may_v have_v be_v brief_o express_v by_o these_o word_n insultum_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la verberavit_fw-la neither_o do_v i_o see_v the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n pacifice_fw-la conseruando_fw-la neminique_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la 8_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o say_v nemini_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la inferendo_fw-la for_o what_o if_o titius_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v fight_v with_o seius_n a_o stranger_n be_v it_o therefore_o lawful_a for_o sempronius_n the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n to_o assault_v and_o beat_v titius_n and_o what_o need_v you_o say_v in_o your_o libel_n animo_fw-la iniurioso_fw-it for_o surplusage_n 9_o exception_n be_v likewise_o take_v for_o use_v these_o word_n animo_fw-la i●iurioso_fw-it be_v take_v for_o a_o surplusage_n no_o wrong_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o injurious_a meaning_n and_o the_o secret_a meaning_n must_v needs_o appear_v by_o the_o open_a description_n of_o the_o wrong_n codicgn_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o all_o these_o particular_a objection_n and_o to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o allegation_n in_o the_o libel_n the_o very_a day_n exception_n 10_o codicgn_n answer_v the_o exception_n wherein_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o begin_v with_o your_o first_o objection_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v certain_a notice_n of_o the_o wrong_n iniur_fw-fr wrong_n §._o atrox_n institut_fw-la de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o injury_n be_v commit_v within_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o verbal_a injury_n be_v end_v and_o cease_v within_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n iniur_fw-fr etc._n l._n non_fw-la solum_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o whereas_o you_o dislike_v the_o multitude_n of_o word_n in_o discribe_v the_o wrong_n sure_o the_o wrong_n can_v better_o be_v describe_v then_o by_o fullness_n of_o term_n which_o be_v apt_a and_o significant_a to_o aggravate_v the_o injury_n iniur_fw-fr injury_n l._n praetor_n §._o sin_o &_o l._n vulneris_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la est_fw-la questionis_fw-la &_o l._n sed_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la §._o quidam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o whereas_o you_o find_v fault_n because_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v behave_v himself_o peaceable_o nemini_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la they_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n
case_n of_o felony_n for_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_o after_o the_o attainder_n in_o actual_a possession_n without_o office_n find_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v execute_v for_o felony_n or_o die_v after_o judgement_n before_o he_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o some_o other_o punishment_n then_o hang_v though_o the_o write_v say_n pro_fw-la quo_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o be_v not_o material_a h._n material_a fitz._n nat_n breed_v 144._o h._n and_o if_o the_o father_n purchase_v land_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o the_o father_n die_v the_o next_o in_o degree_n of_o descent_n and_o worthiness_n of_o blood_n unto_o the_o son_n attaint_v shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n but_o it_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v otherwise_o it_o have_v b_o in_o if_o he_o have_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n have_v no_o issue_n dyer_n issue_n 32._o h._n 8._o 48._o dyer_n nomom_n though_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o son_n of_o they_o which_o be_v dissoyall_a subject_n and_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v bar_v from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o their_o father_n infamy_n shall_v always_o accompany_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v in_o perpetual_a memory_n indignity_n and_o disgrace_n that_o their_o life_n shall_v be_v a_o punishment_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o father_n fault_n a_o continual_a corrisive_a for_o that_o be_v do_v because_o their_o father_n vice_n be_v fear_v in_o they_o &_o it_o may_v be_v well_o think_v that_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o of_o naughty_a parent_n they_o will_v be_v prone_a to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o punishment_n in_o that_o case_n be_v use_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o medicine_n and_o not_o in_o form_n of_o a_o penalty_n and_o as_o it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o punishment_n every_o one_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o own_o fault_n only_o but_o as_o it_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o medicine_n so_o one_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o a_o other_o fault_n that_o by_o suffer_a shame_n he_o may_v be_v deter_v from_o crime_n yet_o here_o it_o may_v be_v say_v what_o place_n be_v there_o leave_v for_o innocence_n if_o the_o most_o guiltless_a may_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o the_o most_o guilty_a for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o corn_n that_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o bad_a soil_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o son_n that_o they_o be_v beget_v of_o lewd_a father_n therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v meet_a and_o expedient_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v ibi_fw-la paena_fw-la ubi_fw-la culpa_fw-la and_o that_o offence_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o author_n and_o that_o the_o fall_n shall_v go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o fault_n and_o there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o deutronom_n non_fw-la interficiantur_fw-la patres_fw-la pro_fw-la filijs_fw-la nec_fw-la filii_fw-la pro_fw-la patribus_fw-la sed_fw-la cuique_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la svo_fw-la interficiatur_fw-la 24._o interficiatur_fw-la deut._n c._n 24._o and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n unusquisque_fw-la in_o iniquitate_fw-la sva_fw-la morietur_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la comederit_fw-la vuam_fw-la acerbam_fw-la illius_fw-la dentes_fw-la obstupescent_n 31._o obstupescent_n jerem._n 31._o and_o again_o anima_fw-la que_fw-la peccavit_fw-la ipsa_fw-la morietur_fw-la filius_fw-la non_fw-la portavit_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la 18._o patris_fw-la ezechi_n 18._o codicgn_n but_o saul_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o rule_n in_o deutronom_n when_o he_o do_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o citizen_n of_o nobe_n where_o he_o do_v slay_v man_n woman_n child_n ox_n ass_n and_o sheep_n over_o gladij_fw-la 22._o gladij_fw-la 1._o reg._n 22._o canonol_n but_o david_n do_v keep_v it_o who_o will_v god_n 4_o the_o aforesaid_a determination_n &_o conclusion_n of_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o offendor_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o have_v have_v revenge_n take_v upon_o isboseth_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n 4._o saul_n 2._o reg._n 4._o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v who_o wrought_v his_o death_n codicgn_n yet_o god_n do_v otherwise_o who_o in_o the_o deluge_n do_v destroy_v the_o parent_n with_o their_o child_n who_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n in_o sodom_n who_o destroy_v together_o all_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o amalekite_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v achan_n destroy_v with_o the_o child_n who_o do_v root_n out_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n cononol_n we_o must_v otherwise_o conceive_v of_o god_n his_o judgement_n then_o of_o man_n proceed_n he_o have_v say_v viae_fw-la meae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la viae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la all_o perfection_n goodness_n and_o justice_n begin_v at_o he_o who_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v just_a but_o it_o be_v therefore_o just_a because_o he_o do_v it_o or_o will_v have_v it_o do_v and_o if_o achan_n have_v be_v arraign_v before_o a_o ordinary_a tribunal_n he_o only_o have_v perish_v and_o not_o his_o child_n but_o god_n his_o judgement_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o his_o will_n be_v therefore_o a_o law_n because_o he_o be_v god_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o render_v account_n to_o any_o neither_o be_v he_o guide_v by_o any_o law_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o though_o one_o man_n know_v not_o what_o a_o other_o do_v purpose_n and_o imagine_v yet_o god_n know_v the_o hart_n and_o search_v the_o reins_n and_o may_v see_v somewhat_o condemnable_a in_o achan_n child_n which_o man_n can_v not_o discover_v yet_o in_o some_o case_n he_o do_v observe_v a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o punishment_n for_o 26._o for_o numb_a 26._o core_n perish_v only_o but_o not_o his_o son_n but_o they_o be_v keep_v safe_a for_o the_o lord_n service_n and_o of_o their_o posterity_n come_v samuel_n codicg_n that_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o canono_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n for_o our_o law_n punish_v not_o the_o son_n with_o death_n but_o only_o with_o loss_n of_o inheritance_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n mai_fw-gr treason_n ff_n &_o c._n ad_fw-la l._n jul._n mai_fw-gr anglonomoph_n the_o same_o law_n do_v we_o observe_v both_o in_o felony_n and_o treason_n together_o with_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n codicgn_n the_o loss_n of_o inheritance_n in_o our_o law_n do_v comprehend_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n nomom_n you_o have_v dwell_v a_o long_a time_n in_o this_o discourse_n of_o tenor_n and_o service_n now_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o jointenancie_n and_o tenancie_n in_o common_a the_o five_o dialogue_n of_o jointenancie_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a nomom_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n division_n 1._o division_n codign_a when_o two_o be_v jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o we_o term_v they_o whether_o by_o rigour_n of_o law_n the_o profit_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o they_o all_o in_o common_a or_o no._n codicgn_n by_o common_a right_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v profit_n 1_o that_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v equal_a profit_n equal_a profit_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o money_n merchandise_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o negociation_n for_o if_o one_o shall_v have_v more_o profit_n they_o a_o other_o &_o the_o gain_n shall_v not_o be_v alike_o the_o society_n or_o as_o it_o please_v you_o to_o term_v it_o jointenancy_n or_o tenancy_n in_o common_a shall_v be_v leonina_n that_o be_v rather_o the_o devour_a of_o lion_n ulti_fw-la lion_n ff_n pro_fw-la socio_fw-la l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la §._o ulti_fw-la than_o the_o devide_v of_o man_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a proverb_n a_o man_n shall_v divide_v honey_n with_o a_o bear_n yet_o in_o this_o equal_a division_n which_o the_o law_n require_v recompense_n must_v be_v have_v of_o thing_n person_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o party_n cod_n party_n l._n omnes_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la socij_fw-la &_o l._n l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ff_n cod_n anglonomoph_n by_o our_o law_n if_o two_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o recover_v he_o which_o be_v sever_v may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o account_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o profit_n 10._o profit_n 45._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr take_z all_o the_o profit_n 35._o profit_n 39_o
6._o 1._o p_o newt_n nomomath_n whether_o ought_v he_o to_o who_o the_o division_n 3._o division_n good_n be_v deliver_v make_v they_o good_a if_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o embeasilde_v from_o he_o or_o by_o some_o other_o mischance_n do_v perish_v codicgn_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v if_o the_o good_n casualty_n 1_o that_o the_o bailie_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o good_n which_o happen_v mere_o by_o casualty_n be_v lose_v by_o any_o casualty_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o there_o be_v default_n deceit_n and_o covin_z or_o apparent_a negligence_n in_o he_o penult_n he_o l._n quod_fw-la nerua_n &_o jaco_n but_o in_o l._n in_o re_fw-mi mandata_fw-la c._n mandati_fw-la &_o justit_fw-la quib_n mod_n re_fw-la contra_fw-la oblige_n §._o penult_n anglonomoph_n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v to_o i_o his_o good_n to_o keep_v and_o i_o put_v they_o amongst_o my_o own_o &_o they_o be_v embesile_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o good_n 28_o good_n 29._o ass_n pl._n 28_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o bring_v i_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o it_o by_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n excuse_v 6._o excuse_v 40._o e._n 3._o 6._o but_o 9_o e._n 4._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v unless_o he_o undertake_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o as_o he_o will_v his_o own_o good_n and_o then_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o in_o discharge_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n but_o not_o in_o bar_n of_o account_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o book_n that_o if_o he_o undertake_v general_o to_o bring_v the_o good_n he_o must_v bring_v they_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v that_o if_o 40._o a_o 9_o e._n 4._o 40._o the_o bailie_n be_v rob_v of_o the_o good_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v further_o charge_v but_o if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o trespassor_n who_o the_o bailie_n do_v know_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_v over_o to_o his_o bailor_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o trespassor_n 4._o trespassor_n 3._o h._n 7._o 4._o but_o 20._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i._n s._n deliver_v good_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n i._n s._n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o or_o against_o his_o bailie_n 11._o bailie_n 20._o e._n 4._o 11._o but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o the_o bailie_n in_o the_o endictment_n of_o the_o fellow_n the_o word_n must_v be_v bona_fw-la i._n s._n in_o custodia_fw-la talis_fw-la 495._o talis_fw-la 7._o e._n 4._o 14._o lamb._n eirenar_n 494._o &_o 495._o the_o ten_o dialogue_n of_o the_o form_n of_o ordinary_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n nomomat_n it_o remain_v codicgn_a that_o division_n 1._o division_n you_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o ordinary_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o because_o it_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o court_n in_o which_o i_o have_v employ_v no_o great_a travail_n nor_o observance_n i_o must_v therefore_o request_v you_o to_o stretch_v your_o sinew_n in_o this_o regard_n and_o not_o only_o to_o argue_v but_o open_a thing_n unto_o i_o and_o be_v not_o angry_a with_o i_o if_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o matter_n i_o bring_v you_o from_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v your_o high_a and_o intricate_a point_n to_o the_o valley_n or_o plain_n that_o be_v to_o matter_n more_o plain_a and_o easy_a and_o again_o from_o the_o valley_n to_o the_o hill_n when_o i_o find_v in_o myself_o strengthe_n of_o understand_v to_o ascend_v first_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v unto_o i_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o commencement_n or_o beginning_n of_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n codicgn_n because_o in_o every_o controversy_n of_o law_n law_n 1_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o suit_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o defendant_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o nor_o impertinent_a to_o mention_v such_o thing_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v &_o regard_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n when_o he_o draw_v any_o man_n into_o suit_n and_o they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n the_o one_o concern_v profit_n the_o other_o necessity_n and_o the_o three_o urbanitie_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o profit_n or_o wariness_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o he_o commence_v suit_n against_o any_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v and_o assure_v whether_o himself_o be_v a_o lawful_a person_n to_o stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o to_o demand_v that_o which_o he_o bring_v into_o question_n hab_o question_n l._n 1._o c._n qui_fw-la legit_fw-la person_n standi_fw-la in_o iud_fw-la hab_o he_o ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o controversy_n or_o else_o in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v be_v adjudge_v to_o pay_v the_o cost_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o other_o some_o he_o must_v bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o suit_n iudicijs_fw-la suit_n l._n eum_fw-la quem_fw-la temere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iudicijs_fw-la likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o beware_v lest_o he_o draw_v the_o defendant_n before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o necessity_n that_o the_o party_n who_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v be_v cite_v or_o summon_v before_o for_o against_o the_o party_n not_o summon_v nor_o hear_v nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v ꝓprietat_fw-la determine_v l._n de_fw-fr unoquo_fw-la que_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iud_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o exc_n de_fw-fr cause_n poss_n &_o ꝓprietat_fw-la citation_n as_o we_o say_v be_v parcel_n or_o the_o civilian_n 2_o citation_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o proceed_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o civilian_n law_n of_o nature_n iud_fw-la nature_n clem_n pastoralis_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la iud_fw-la therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o party_n defendant_n must_v be_v summon_v because_o in_o every_o action_n the_o judgement_n have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o the_o original_n and_o to_o the_o summons_n and_o as_o we_o say_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o in_o ius_fw-la vocando_fw-la iud_fw-la vocando_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr procurat_fw-la c._n in_o nostra_fw-la in_o sin_n &_o l._n prolatam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr send_v &_o interloq_fw-la on_fw-we iud_fw-la otherwise_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a leg_n erroneous_a justi_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n iud_fw-la in_fw-la princ_fw-la &_o in_o §._o omnem_fw-la in_o authen_n delitigios_fw-la gloss_n in_o cap_n prudentia_fw-la §._o 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n the_o leg_n because_o citation_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o proceed_n for_o that_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o suit_n howsoever_o some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o begin_v ante_fw-la litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la judic_n contestationem_fw-la d._n authen_a de_fw-la litigios_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la a_o preside_v l._n apertisaimi_fw-la c._n the_o judic_n before_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n def_n and_o the_o libel_n exhibit_v in_o court_n &_o notice_n take_v thereof_o by_o the_o def_n by_o by_o some_o responsory_a act_n because_o say_v they_o post_fw-la litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la forum_n declinari_fw-la contest_v declinari_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iudic_fw-la l._n 1._o &_o 2._o &_o c._n de_fw-fr litis_fw-la contest_v the_o jurisdiction_n can_v be_v avoid_v after_o the_o appearance_n &_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o libel_n &_o any_o kind_n of_o answer_n apply_v but_o other_o hold_v in_o my_o opinion_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a and_o formal_a part_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o omit_v of_o it_o do_v frustrate_v the_o judgement_n extra_fw-la judgement_n l._n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la quoque_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iud_fw-la &_o in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr cause_n poss_n &_o ꝓprietat_fw-la extra_fw-la 3._o the_o other_o point_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o civility_n or_o courtesy_n because_o humanity_n do_v require_v that_o before_o any_o man_n do_v contend_v in_o suit_n and_o do_v prepare_v and_o address_v himself_o ad_fw-la experiendum_fw-la summum_fw-la ius_fw-la that_o he_o friendly_a and_o mild_o do_v admonish_v he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v of_o his_o duty_n that_o if_o by_o fair_a mean_n he_o may_v be_v win_v the_o rigour_n of_o law_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v pign_n exercise_v l._n quid_fw-la uberius_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr seruitut_o urban_n praed_fw-we &_o l._n debitores_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr pign_n anglonomoph_n these_o cautel_n which_o your_o law_n action_n 3_o the_o cautch_n to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o commencement_n of_o a_o action_n prescribe_v to_o
and_o a._n the_o wife_n of_o t._n by_o diverse_a praecipe_n in_o the_o summons_n a._n be_v omit_v wherefore_o the_o write_v abate_v 6_o abate_v 2._o e._n 3._o 39_o 8._o e._n 3._o 44._o 10._o e._n 3._o 532._o 27._o h._n 6_o 6_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n by_o several_a praecipe_n the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o clause_n inde_fw-la queritur_fw-la and_o in_o the_o summons_n whereupon_o the_o write_v be_v abate_v 671._o abate_v 12._o e._n 3._o brief_a 671._o furthermore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n where_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v he_o may_v have_v a_o law_n 9_o that_o by_o the_o default_n of_o lawful_a summons_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v frustrate_v by_o the_o common_a law_n writ_n of_o deceit_n a._n deceit_n 19_o e._n 3._o deceit_n 3._o 20._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 5._o 29._o e._n 3._o 54._o 48._o e._n 3._o 19_o 19_o e._n 2._o deceit_n 56._o 17._o e._n 3._o 58._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o b._n 105._o a._n &_o in_o this_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o there_o wear_v two_o summoner_n return_v upon_o the_o writ_n in_o which_o the_o summons_n fail_v if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v one_o of_o the_o summoner_n dead_a yet_o the_o other_o summoner_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o summon_v the_o party_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n 48._o land_n 8._o e._n 3._o deceit_n 7._o 1._o e._n 2._o deceit_n 48._o but_o if_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v to_o be_v make_v by_o four_o man_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o do_v not_o execute_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o long_o as_o two_o of_o they_o live_v the_o tenant_n who_o lose_v in_o the_o writ_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n d._n deceit_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o d._n but_o if_o three_o of_o they_o die_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v 46._o bring_v 35._o h._n 6._o 46._o but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o case_n 1._o h._n 6._o 1._o &_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o at_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o husband_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o the_o wife_n appear_v by_o attorney_n who_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a &_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o wife_n default_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v b._n summon_v 18._o e._n 2._o deceit_n 54._o &_o 55._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 99_o b._n and_o how_o necessary_a a_o summons_n be_v may_v appear_v very_o plain_o by_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o where_o in_o a_o formedon_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la make_v default_n &_o the_o demandant_n show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o will_v send_v for_o he_o to_o appear_v otherwise_o he_o will_v save_v his_o default_n afterward_o by_o imprisonment_n wherefore_o the_o court_n send_v for_o he_o and_o he_o come_v 38._o come_v 7._o h._n 6._o 38._o nomomath_n you_o have_v spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o division_n 2._o division_n time_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o commencement_n or_o beginning_n of_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n yet_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v some_o further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o citation_n or_o summons_n therefore_o resolve_v i_o when_o a_o man_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o such_o a_o return_n whether_o shall_v the_o second_o or_o three_o day_n be_v account_v in_o the_o citation_n so_o that_o then_o he_o that_o be_v cite_v may_v well_o enough_o appear_v when_o as_o in_o the_o one_o case_n one_o day_n be_v past_a so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o two_o day_n appear_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o other_o case_n two_o day_n be_v past_a so_o that_o 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