Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n defendant_n matter_n plaintiff_n 1,393 5 10.0338 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92235 Reasons for the continuance of the process of arrest, for the good of the Common-wealth. 1659 (1659) Wing R513; Thomason 669.f.21[48]; ESTC R211214 4,574 1

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nation_n of_o this_o great_a alteration_n of_o the_o law_n and_o except_o man_n have_v sufficient_a notice_n some_o good_a time_n before_o this_o great_a change_n come_v that_o so_o they_o may_v if_o possible_a altar_n and_o obtain_v other_o security_n than_o now_o they_o have_v the_o loss_n and_o complaint_n will_v be_v very_o many_o and_o great_a for_o the_o person_n be_v common_o the_o best_a and_o in_o many_o case_n the_o only_a security_n so_o that_o this_o sudden_a intend_a alteration_n will_v not_o only_o weaken_v all_o man_n security_n but_o quite_o destroy_v all_o the_o security_n that_o many_o have_v 15._o if_o the_o person_n may_v not_o be_v attach_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v put_v to_o find_v out_o the_o defendant_n estate_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a trouble_n and_o in_o many_o case_n can_v be_v do_v 16._o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o our_o land_n be_v copy-hold-tenure_n and_o not_o liable_a to_o pay_v debt_n nor_o can_v be_v without_o manifest_a wrong_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o another_o great_a part_n be_v land_n either_o entail_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o liable_a or_o else_o be_v make_v over_o to_o other_o upon_o consideration_n and_o if_o the_o person_n may_v not_o be_v attach_v the_o creditor_n can_v have_v little_a and_o where_o there_o be_v land_n and_o the_o plantiffe_n have_v a_o judgement_n he_o can_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n which_o do_v seldom_o satisfy_v 17._o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o protect_v any_o man_n person_n from_o pay_v a_o just_a debt_n for_o no_o man_n may_v protect_v another_o from_o make_v good_a his_o own_o bargain_n and_o contract_n without_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n 18._o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o arrest_n for_o debt_n and_o for_o other_o thing_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o people_n petition_n for_o the_o common_a good_a find_v a_o necessity_n of_o it_o for_o the_o promote_a of_o trade_n and_o avoid_v of_o collusion_n among_o themselves_o 19_o there_o be_v no_o process_n that_o will_v so_o much_o keep_v the_o people_n to_o their_o contract_n and_o promise_n and_o that_o without_o delay_n and_o before_o judgement_n can_v be_v obtain_v as_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n do_v be_v the_o most_o coerceive_a way_n and_o that_o which_o do_v over-awe_n the_o worst_a of_o man_n 20._o to_o exempt_v the_o person_n from_o arrest_n will_v much_o gratify_v that_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o want_v honesty_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o will_v be_v glad_a that_o their_o person_n may_v be_v free_a they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v nothing_o beforehand_o lest_o the_o creditor_n shall_v find_v any_o thing_n whereas_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o prison_n or_o arrest_v will_v make_v they_o follow_v their_o calling_n spend_v less_o and_o save_v something_o to_o pay_v their_o debt_n 21._o if_o the_o person_n may_v not_o be_v attach_v servant_n will_v grow_v licentious_a man_n will_v have_v liberty_n to_o quarrel_n fight_n and_o commit_v trespass_n and_o despise_v the_o magistrate_n and_o all_o good_a government_n more_o than_o ever_o they_o have_v whereas_o the_o law_n do_v never_o protect_v any_o man_n person_n that_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o peace_n 22._o by_o exemption_n from_o arrest_n a_o very_a great_a part_n if_o not_o the_o half_a of_o this_o nation_n that_o have_v neither_o land_n nor_o other_o visible_a estate_n to_o answer_v their_o undertaking_a can_v neither_o borrow_v money_n nor_o trade_n nor_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v what_o the_o law_n require_v of_o they_o 23._o at_o gen●va_n 1641._o ●aws_n of_o new_a ●ngland_n print●…_n at_o london_n 1641._o and_o in_o all_o foreign_a nation_n know_v to_o we_o the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v debt_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n have_v seize_v upon_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o have_v not_o satisfaction_n he_o may_v keep_v the_o debtor_n in_o prison_n if_o he_o will_v nor_o be_v the_o present_a government_n in_o new_a england_n without_o arrest_n where_o every_o court_n have_v minister_n of_o justice_n to_o attach_v and_o fetch_v person_n before_o the_o magistrate_n 24._o there_o be_v never_o any_o nation_n that_o do_v with_o more_o vigour_n and_o zeal_n endeavour_v the_o expulsion_n of_o tyrant_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o people_n in_o their_o liberty_n than_o the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n and_o make_v the_o best_a law_n yet_o the_o athenian_n do_v arrest_n for_o debt_n before_o judgement_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o divers_a passage_n in_o some_o of_o their_o author_n yet_o extant_a and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o their_o king_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n and_o collection_n of_o divers_a civilian_n and_o antiquares_fw-la and_o the_o same_o practice_n be_v use_v among_o the_o roman_n in_o aftertime_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o some_o old_a lawyer_n in_o the_o digest_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n 25._o in_o 2._o r._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr henly_n esquire_n be_v arrest_v at_o westminster_n at_o the_o time_n of_o mass_n and_o go_v into_o the_o abbey_n for_o protection_n the_o officer_n follow_v he_o and_o upon_o resistance_n he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v both_o slay_v the_o clergy_n make_v a_o great_a complaint_n in_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v infringe_v and_o that_o a_o great_a affront_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pope_n holiness_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n be_v move_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o allege_v and_o call_v the_o judge_n to_o witness_v and_o vouch_a record_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o protect_v any_o from_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o the_o great_a divine_n and_o lawyer_n of_o those_o time_n be_v call_v resolve_v the_o king_n upon_o their_o oath_n that_o neither_o god_n himself_o save_v his_o perfection_n nor_o the_o pope_n save_v his_o holiness_n nor_o any_o king_n can_v protect_v any_o man_n from_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o judge_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o protect_v such_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n object_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o get_v man_n person_n attach_v and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n be_v but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o arrest_n before_o judgement_n only_o and_o not_o after_o answ_n experience_n be_v the_o wise_a guide_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o difficult_a after_o judgement_n to_o arrest_v then_o before_o and_o more_o unsafe_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o rest_v upon_o that_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o may_v have_v time_n easy_o absent_v himself_o and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o first_o arrest_n which_o common_o be_v not_o know_v before_o hand_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o common_a law_n do_v provide_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o cause_n require_v it_o give_v sufficient_a bail_n that_o if_o judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o than_o he_o shall_v either_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n or_o else_o his_o bail_n be_v to_o make_v it_o good_a without_o any_o arrest_n after_o judgement_n so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o attach_v the_o person_n before_o judgement_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v a_o double_a security_n and_o be_v more_o encourage_v to_o proceed_v to_o trial_n otherwise_o he_o may_v lose_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o judgement_n which_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v prevent_v
reason_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n 1._o because_o attach_n the_o person_n do_v secure_v the_o plaintiff_n debt_n either_o by_o present_a payment_n or_o cause_v other_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o proceed_n by_o summons_n do_v not_o and_o as_o a_o man_n will_v give_v all_o for_o his_o life_n so_o he_o will_v do_v much_o for_o his_o liberty_n 2._o when_o man_n be_v detain_v upon_o the_o arrest_n which_o be_v but_o seldom_o for_o few_o be_v arrest_v in_o comparison_n and_o then_o it_o be_v ordinary_o but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n until_o they_o have_v give_v security_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n or_o some_o warrant_n to_o appear_v 3._o if_o man_n may_v not_o proceed_v by_o arrest_n it_o will_v much_o hinder_a trade_n and_o other_o deal_n for_o man_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o trust_v where_o there_o be_v much_o liberty_n for_o the_o debtor_n to_o stand_v out_o and_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n many_o time_n look_v upon_o the_o person_n as_o the_o best_a security_n and_o the_o remedy_n by_o arrest_v the_o speedy_a to_o gain_v their_o debt_n without_o which_o trade_n will_v necessary_o decay_v 4._o the_o process_n to_o arrest_v do_v end_n most_o suit_n before_o the_o person_n be_v attach_v and_o before_o appearance_n as_o experience_n do_v show_v for_o when_o man_n will_v not_o regard_v a_o summons_n they_o will_v take_v course_n before_o they_o will_v suffer_v a_o arrest_n 5._o man_n will_v take_v occasion_n from_o the_o summons_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v to_o be_v go_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o 23._o 2._o h._n 3._o ca._n 23._o and_o to_o make_v away_o their_o estate_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v it_o yet_o he_o can_v help_v himself_o which_o the_o arrest_n do_v prevent_v and_o the_o lawmaker_n of_o this_o land_n have_v ever_o hold_v it_o more_o reasonable_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o creditor_n than_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o debtor_n 6._o england_n be_v a_o island_n compass_v about_o with_o many_o port-town_n where_o there_o be_v many_o merchant_n and_o man_n that_o go_v abroad_o and_o trade_n by_o sea_n who_o buy_v ware_n upon_o credit_n and_o there_o will_v be_v continual_a occasion_n of_o suit_n against_o divers_a person_n of_o this_o sort_n who_o will_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o summons_n but_o will_v betake_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n to_o sea_n again_o and_o the_o creditor_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n whereas_o if_o the_o party_n be_v attach_v they_o will_v make_v satisfaction_n 7._o whereas_o divers_a tradesman_n subsist_v upon_o their_o credit_n and_o take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o they_o can_v give_v no_o other_o security_n than_o their_o person_n and_o by_o advantage_n thereof_o many_o time_n attain_v to_o great_a estate_n but_o if_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n be_v take_v away_o they_o can_v hope_v no_o more_o to_o be_v entrust_v which_o apparent_o tend_v to_o their_o ruin_n 8._o 25._o jath_n 5._o 25._o and_o that_o proceed_n by_o arrest_n may_v not_o seem_v at_o all_o cruel_a or_o unjust_a we_o find_v both_o precedent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o like_a and_o great_a severity_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 9_o jath_n 18._o 25._o 9_o as_o sell_v the_o debtor_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o make_v payment_n and_o of_o take_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n for_o debr_n until_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n be_v pay_v and_o yet_o this_o course_n be_v not_o condemn_v among_o the_o roman_n so_o much_o they_o love_v justice_n nor_o by_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o bid_v agree_v with_o thy_o adversary_n quick_o 7._o king_n 4._o 1._o 7._o before_o thou_o come_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o god_n who_o will_v have_v that_o which_o be_v right_a to_o be_v do_v among_o man_n be_v very_o carefall_v that_o his_o own_o people_n shall_v pay_v their_o debt_n 39_o evir_fw-fr 25._o 39_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o be_v indebt_v though_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o can_v not_o pay_v yet_o the_o creditor_n may_v take_v the_o debtor_n and_o his_o child_n to_o be_v his_o bondman_n 16._o rov_fw-mi 10._o 16._o or_o servant_n and_o may_v take_v man_n garment_n from_o they_o and_o the_o bed_n whereon_o they_o do_v lie_v from_o under_o they_o which_o be_v a_o far_o great_a punishment_n than_o our_o light_a arrest_n 27._o rov_fw-mi 22._o 27._o and_o the_o prison_n with_o we_o be_v but_o a_o gage_n ot_fw-mi pledge_n until_o the_o defendant_n take_v course_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n according_a to_o the_o law_n 9_o man_n ordinary_o begin_v suit_n upon_o necessity_n and_o debtor_n general_o be_v call_v upon_o before_o any_o suit_n be_v commence_v which_o indeed_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o summons_n but_o yet_o neither_o this_o nor_o the_o lawful_a summons_n do_v drive_v man_n to_o take_v any_o course_n until_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n issue_n forth_o be_v more_o compulsory_a and_o a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o the_o creditor_n than_o the_o summons_n be_v find_v to_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a statute_n which_o be_v more_o provisional_a for_o the_o creditor_n who_o be_v always_o out_o of_o his_o money_n then_o for_o the_o debtor_n who_o seldom_o well_o spend_v it_o 9_o ●_o h_o 7_o cap._n 9_o nor_o have_v care_n to_o repay_v it_o 10._o and_o if_o by_o any_o new_a way_n upon_o mere_a summons_n only_o and_o default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v before_o appearance_n which_o course_n the_o law_n do_v not_o countenance_n than_o the_o grand_a pillar_n of_o our_o common_a law_n the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n which_o the_o law_n do_v much_o honour_n and_o favour_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o much_o business_n will_v rest_v whole_o upon_o the_o affidavit_fw-la of_o a_o summer_n or_o the_o like_a which_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o multiply_v suit_n and_o be_v in_o a_o unsure_a course_n and_o will_v induce_v more_o perjury_n into_o this_o nation_n than_o our_o law_n will_v ever_o before_o this_o time_n give_v a_o inlet_n unto_o and_o therefore_o former_a parliament_n provide_v against_o delay_n by_o summons_n do_v not_o give_v judgement_n upon_o default_n but_o find_v out_o a_o speedy_a remedy_n by_o arrest_n to_o bring_v the_o defendant_n to_o his_o answer_n 11._o by_o the_o law_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n first_fw-mi and_o there_o be_v as_o great_a reason_n and_o enquity_n for_o the_o arrest_n to_o answer_v before_o judgement_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 12._o as_o for_o the_o arrest_n to_o satisfy_v after_o judgement_n because_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n do_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o action_n to_o which_o he_o may_v plead_v if_o he_o will_v and_o do_v secure_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o start_v so_o that_o when_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n do_v issue_n forth_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o colour_n of_o just_a exception_n for_o the_o defendant_n but_o on_o the_o otherside_n if_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o a_o suppose_a summons_n there_o will_v be_v many_o grievous_a complant_v and_o the_o succeed_a evil_n will_v hardly_o be_v redress_v many_o will_v be_v undo_v and_o suit_n will_v be_v multiply_v 12._o experience_n do_v show_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n have_v be_v very_o great_a to_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o all_o the_o statute_n which_o have_v mention_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v give_v a_o large_a extent_n unto_o it_o then_o before_o it_o have_v and_o none_o have_v abridge_v it_o in_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o of_o great_a antiquity_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n the_o best_a remedy_n for_o the_o people_n to_o recover_v their_o debt_n and_o to_o compose_v other_o difference_n that_o our_o ancestor_n can_v divise_v 13._o the_o subtlety_n and_o subterfuge_n of_o debtor_n have_v make_v the_o process_n of_o arrest_n now_o more_o necessary_a then_o former_o additional_a additional_a there_o will_v be_v reason_n rather_o to_o add_v to_o the_o remedy_n provide_v for_o the_o creditor_n in_o former_a parliament_n then_o to_o dimish_v they_o ●easons_n ●easons_n and_o if_o any_o inconvenience_n by_o this_o so_o necessary_a a_o course_n happen_v to_o the_o debtor_n yet_o will_v the_o take_v it_o away_o prove_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v the_o party_n injure_v and_o in_o reason_n his_o case_n to_o be_v prefer_v and_o favour_v 14._o if_o man_n person_n be_v exempt_v from_o arrest_n it_o will_v wrong_v multitude_n who_o have_v take_v already_o the_o person_n of_o man_n for_o their_o best_a security_n which_o can_v be_v remedy_v except_o warn_v aforehand_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o