Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n defendant_n error_n reverse_v 4,106 5 12.9296 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66669 Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ... Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing W3021; ESTC R10401 1,156,030 747

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accession_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 142._o b._n 1._o in_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 47_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imepedit_fw-la error_n quare_fw-la i●●dit_fw-la error_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v his_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n and_o so_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o bring_v that_o writ_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o fol._n 75._o per_fw-la wilby_n and_o hill_n in_o like_a manner_n escape_v execution_n error_n escape_v if_o a._n be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n case_n ibid._n the_o principal_a case_n 48_o if_o the_o return_n of_o a_o exigent_n be_v erroneous_a ●●neous_a exigent_n ●●neous_a the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o be_v erroneous_a also_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n be_v the_o warrant_n by_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n vide_fw-la proctor_n case_n 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 223._o 12._o ibid._n 143._o b._n 2._o 38_o h._n 6._o 4._o &_o 12._o 49_o one_o that_o have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n in_o banco_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n supersede_v privilege_n supersede_v and_o deliver_v a_o supersedias_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o recorder_n give_v judgement_n and_o he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v thereupon_o remove_v in_o banco_n by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o here_o because_o after_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v there_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n the_o court_n without_o writ_n of_o error_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ibid._n 143._o a._n 1._o 50_o if_o two_o judgement_n be_v give_v defeat_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o defeat_v and_o the_o last_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o first_o as_o upon_o his_o foundation_n there_o if_o the_o first_o fundamental_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n the_o last_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n to_o depend_v upon_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v also_o as_o in_o assize_n and_o redisseisin_n so_o of_o a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o original_n and_o another_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o also_o of_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o another_o against_o a_o vouchee_n and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n statute_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n 51_o the_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnisee_n and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o a._n ibid._n 142._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 4●_n a._n the_o garnisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n garnishment_n garnishment_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnisee_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v that_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v execution_n judgement_n execution_n and_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o thing_n execute_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n chief_a justice_n the_o garnisee_n shall_v have_v remedy_n upon_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n by_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la because_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v and_o annul_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o first_o and_o due_a remedy_n annul_v executor_n have_v execution_n the_o will_v annul_v 52_o executor_n have_v judgement_n in_o account_n justice_n ibid._n 143._o b._n 4._o per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o testament_n be_v annul_v because_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o idiot_n and_o the_o record_v spiritual_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o writ_n and_o then_o send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v disprove_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n a_o 35_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la will_v well_o lie_v erroneous_a a_o melius_n inquirend_n erroneous_a 53_o it_o be_v find_v by_o mandamus_fw-la 2_o jac._n that_o p._n s._n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o o._n in_o soccage_n of_o cue_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 168._o a._n paris_n slaughter_v case_n eliz._n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n in_o 7_o jac._n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v recite_v the_o former_a office_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o office_n be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n the_o say_a manor_n of_o o._n be_v hold_v of_o cue_n eliz._n by_o knight_n service_n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o melius_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o manor_n hold_v of_o king_n james_n at_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o cue_n eliz._n for_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n king_n james_z be_v then_o king_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n now_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o inquisition_n have_v right_o find_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o their_o find_v thereof_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o melius_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o inquisition_n all_o be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o a_o new_a melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v chancery_n a_o idiot_n examine_v in_o chancery_n 54_o a_o man_n that_o be_v find_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o nativity_n by_o office_n mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 31._o b._n 4_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n may_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v examine_v or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v pray_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o examination_n that_o he_o be_v no_o idiot_n the_o office_n thereof_o find_v and_o all_o the_o examination_n which_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v utter_o void_a without_o any_o traverse_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_n or_o any_o other_o suit_n de●ea●●d_n assumpsit_fw-la de●ea●●d_n 55_o a_o executrix_n in_o consideration_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 94._o a._n 4._o will._n bane_n case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v till_o michaelmas_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o lone_a promise_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o she_o upon_o that_o promise_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la here_o the_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n be_v good_a because_o although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o promiser_n yet_o be_v it_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a debt_n justice_n per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n or_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n she_o may_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n and_o shall_v be_v thereupon_o aid_v for_o then_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v because_o to_o forbear_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o due_a or_o wherewith_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a can_v be_v neither_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n nor_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 16._o co._n l._n 9_o 139._o a._n 3._o
a._n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n pay_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n after_o b._n have_v issue_n under_o age_n and_o die_v the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n and_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n die_v no_o attornment_n can_v be_v do_v to_o his_o heir_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o devisée_fw-fr die_v before_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n pl._n co._n bret_n and_o rigdens_n case_n 345._o vide_fw-la shelley_n case_n where_o the_o indenture_n bind_v the_o land_n albeit_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v out_o till_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o indenture_n and_o recovery_n before_o execution_n which_o shall_v have_v a_o retro-spect_a to_o the_o indenture_n and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o a_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffée_v die_v before_o entry_n feoffment_n by_o livery_n within_o view_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n so_o also_o in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 155_o 156_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tho._n the_o term_n be_v not_o certain_a nor_o can_v vest_n in_o his_o executor_n fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o a._n 1._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n 20_o if_o the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n baron_fw-fr bishop_n baron_fw-fr and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o baron_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n survive_v the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n unalterable_a a_o thing_n execute_v unalterable_a 21_o h._n recover_v 75_o l._n in_o b._n r._n and_o assign_v it_o by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o queen_n el._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o due_a debt_n as_o collector_n of_o the_o fifteen_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 2._o 9●_n ho's_z case_n provide_v if_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o disallow_v the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n and_o revoke_v it_o by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o then_o the_o assignment_n shall_v he_o void_a after_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o 5_o l._n cost_v give_v after_o by_o writ_n of_o prerogative_n the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v extend_v and_o good_n seize_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o afterward_o three_o baron_n revoke_v the_o assignment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o his_o executor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o 75_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n cost_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o execution_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o revocation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n can_v revoke_v a_o thing_n lawful_o execute_v so_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v revoke_v after_o it_o be_v execute_v vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o the_o debtée_n be_v outlawed_a the_o debtor_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o debtor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o debtée_n so_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o outlawed_a person_n be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 96._o b_o 4._o in_o manning_n case_n but_o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_a the_o value_n vide_fw-la 3._o e._n 3._o 51._o recompense_n in_o value_n once_o lawful_o execute_v shall_v not_o be_v devest_v albeit_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v afterward_o disaffirmed_n and_o evict_v execute_v remainder_n execute_v 22_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v case_n co_n l._n 8._o 88_o a._n 1._o in_o buckmeres_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a he_o shall_v never_o speak_v of_o that_o remainder_n but_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n shall_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v count_v of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n for_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o can_v have_v after_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n if_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n put_v to_o his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n in_o his_o formedon_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o a._n albeit_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o spend_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o all_o the_o precedent_a remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v never_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o descent_n ●●dgment_n 〈◊〉_d london_n suit_n ●opt_v before_o ●●dgment_n 23_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o cause_n hang_v before_o the_o sheriff_n viz._n to_o send_v for_o the_o party_n london_n co._n l._n 8._o 1●6_n a_o 3_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o suit_n also_o if_o he_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n already_o satisfy_v but_o so_o he_o can_v do_v after_o judgement_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v by_o a_o custom_n there_o irrevocable_a judgement_n execute_v irrevocable_a 24_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o thing_n collateral_a executory_a case_n co._n l._n 8_o 142._o a._n 1_o doctor_n druries_n case_n and_o execute_v for_o when_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n collateral_a act_n executory_a be_v bar_v thereby_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o 75._o per_fw-la willy_n and_o hill_n so_o if_o a._n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v go_v for_o he_o may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n because_o without_o a_o record_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o this_o judgement_n upon_o that_o collateral_a matter_n be_v execute_v shall_v remain_v in_o force_n a._n 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o a._n notwithstanding_o such_o reversal_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n the_o conusée_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o detinue_n thereof_o upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnishée_o and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 11._o 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o the_o garnishée_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o conusée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnishée_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o this_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v thereby_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v already_o execute_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o present_a to_o a_o benefice_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o perquisite_a of_o a_o villain_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n yet_o because_o these_o collateral_a act_n be_v execute_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o devest_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 40._o a._n 3_o in_o metcalfes_n case_n 25_o upon_o a_o interloqutory_a award_n of_o a_o court_n judgement_n error_n lie_v not_o till_o after_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o definitive_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o such_o as_o be_v these_o quod_fw-la computer_fw-la that_o the_o shall_v take_v a_o assize_n in_o waste_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_v in_o trespass_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o admeasurement_n quod_fw-la admensuratio_fw-la fiet_fw-la that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o aid_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o after_o judgement_n in_o
case_n if_o the_o lord_n avow_v upon_o the_o feoffée_n before_o tender_a of_o the_o arrearage_n he_o shall_v lose_v they_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 7_o e._n 3._o and_o 7._o h._n 4_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o such_o case_n the_o common_a law_n force_v the_o lord_n to_o avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a for_o that_o reason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n such_o seisin_n by_o the_o feoffor_a necessitas_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quare_fw-la im●●●_n against_o ●e_a king_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 19_o regular_o case_n co._n l._n 7_o 26._o b._n 3._o hall_n case_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o incumbent_n without_o name_v the_o patron_n abate_v yet_o if_o the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v for_o necessity_n against_o the_o bishop_n or_o incumbent_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o king_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v usurp_v 12_o h._n 8._o 12._o 4_o h._n 7._o 15_o etc._n etc._n neces●●_n ●n_a vicar_n ge●●●al_fw-mi shall_v not_o ●●●fie_v but_o in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o neces●●_n 20_o albeit_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 69._o a._n 1_o trollop_n case_n regular_o the_o vicar_n general_n can_v certify_v excommunication_n yet_o he_o shall_v certify_v it_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o remotis_fw-la aagendis_fw-la viz._n beyond_o sea_n in_o the_o king_n service_n but_o the_o court_n must_v be_v acquaint_v therewith_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o direct_v they_o and_o not_o by_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o for_o necessity_n which_o be_v always_o the_o law_n of_o time_n for_o necessitas_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la temporis_fw-la the_o certificate_n of_o the_o vicar_n general_n shall_v be_v allow_v because_o no_o other_o can_v then_o do_v it_o for_o he_o only_o ought_v to_o certificate_n to_o who_o the_o court_n may_v write_v to_o absolve_v the_o party_n as_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n etc._n fee-simple_n ●●th_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d ●ing_v by_o ●●●essary_a with●●_n office_n etc._n etc._n 21_o reversion_n in_o the_o queen_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n she_o grant_v it_o to_o t._n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o be_v pay_v 20_o s._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 1._o 6._o b._n 2._o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a reversion_n in_o fee_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a point_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o condition_n perform_v the_o reversion_n pass_v to_o t._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o present_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o 20_o s._n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o fee_n be_v dave_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o vest_v in_o t._n and_o this_o by_o necessity_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o vest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o condition_n perform_v it_o will_v never_o vest_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o this_o case_n either_o office_n petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o will_v make_v the_o queen_n grant_v void_a and_o will_v dis-able_a the_o queen_n to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o lord_n lovel_n case_v in_o the_o commentary_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v when_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o fée-simple_a shall_v be_v immediate_o out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o circumstance_n for_o if_o he_o must_v tarry_v such_o circumstance_n then_o can_v it_o not_o vest_n present_o and_o by_o consequent_a shall_v never_o vest_n because_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o enlarge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o enlargement_n appoint_v then_o shall_v it_o never_o be_v enlarge_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n for_o necessity_n the_o fée-simple_a pass_v out_o of_o the_o queen_n without_o any_o such_o circumstance_n with_o this_o also_o agree_v isabel_n goodcheap_n case_n 49_o e._n 3._o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n devise_v it_o to_o richard_n goodcheap_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o her_o executor_n and_o she_o make_v w._n d._n w._n w._n and_o i._n de_fw-fr t._n her_o executor_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n rich._n goodch_n die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o the_o house_n escheate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v w._n w._n refuse_v and_o w._n d._n sell_v the_o house_n and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o for_o no_o the_o sale_n by_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a it_o shall_v divest_v the_o house_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v by_o necessity_n of_o law_n for_o if_o the_o sale_n do_v not_o divest_v the_o house_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o sale_n then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o sale_n at_o all_o and_o the_o executor_n who_o have_v but_o a_o power_n can_v not_o have_v any_o petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o remedy_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 143._o a._n 2._o doctor_n druries_n case_n 22_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o mean_a act_n do_v in_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v compulsive_a and_o act_n which_o be_v voluntary_a act_n a_o diversity_n betwixt_o act_n compulsive_a and_o voluntar_n act_n and_o therefore_o if_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la sell_v the_o defendant_n term_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v but_o only_o the_o sum_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v award_v whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o take_v the_o body_n ut_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la invenerit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la nostras_fw-la capias_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr vero_fw-la valour_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o force_n of_o this_o write_v the_o sheriff_n by_o inquisition_n take_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o outlawed_a person_n and_o sell_v they_o and_o after_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o command_v nor_o compel_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o sell_v they_o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 49._o a._n 4._o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n 23_o king_n james_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n and_o b._n deputy_n a_o earl_n may_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o in_o the_o patent_n power_n of_o make_v a_o deputy_n be_v omit_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o for_o if_o such_o a_o office_n descend_v to_o a_o infant_n idiot_n or_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memoriae_fw-la they_o by_o necessity_n ought_v to_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n so_o a_o earl_n for_o the_o necessity_n that_o the_o law_n intend_v of_o his_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o stewardship_n of_o a_o base_a court_n shall_v be_v exercise_v by_o deputy_n ca._n co._n l._n 9_o 66._o a._n 1._o mackally_v ca._n 24_o a_o arrest_n in_o the_o night_n be_v lawful_a la●ful_a a_o arrest_n in_o the_o night_n la●ful_a as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o officer_n ought_v to_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o can_v find_v he_o otherwise_o he_o may_v perhaps_o never_o arrest_v he_o for_o qui_fw-la malè_fw-la agit_fw-fr odit_fw-la lucem_fw-la and_o if_o the_o officer_n do_v not_o then_o do_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v his_o loss_n in_o damage_n therefore_o by_o necessity_n a_o arrest_n in_o the_o night_n be_v lawful_a 2._o co._n ib._n 66._o b._n 2._o 25_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la sabbath_n a_o arrest_v the_o 〈◊〉_d sabbath_n and_o therefore_o judicial_a act_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o that_o day_n but_o ministerial_a act_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v lawful_o execute_v upon_o that_o day_n as_o a_o arrest_n for_o otherwise_o perhaps_o they_o may_v never_o be_v execute_v and_o christ_n permit_v work_n of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o that_o day_n bonum_fw-la est_fw-la benefacere_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la name_n executor_n may_v sell_v land_n in_o their_o own_o name_n 26_o if_o attorney_n have_v power_n by_o writing_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o
he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n or_o bailiff_n g._n f.n.b._n 9_o g._n 10_o vide_fw-la sup_n max._n 118._o r._n 24._o parcener_n parcener_n where_o parcener_n or_o heir_n in_o gavel-kind_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la or_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la be_v oust_v by_o one_o of_o their_o coparcener_n see_v also_o suprà_fw-la maxim_n 118._o rot._n 25._o c._n f.n.b._n 21._o c._n 11_o if_o a_o man_n be_v vouch_v and_o enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o lose_v error_n vouchee_n and_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n may_v hau●_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o error_n which_o have_v happen_v betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o betwixt_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o vouchée_o so_o likewise_o he_o in_o reversion_n who_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o his_o faint_a plead_n here_o albeit_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o plead_v and_o lose_v yet_o may_v he_o have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o error_n that_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o demandant_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o demandant_n and_o he_o that_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v b._n f.n.b._n 99_o b._n 12_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr error_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v error_n at_o the_o grand_a cape_n the_o baron_n appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o a_o attorney_n who_o have_v not_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o they_o be_v not_o due_o summon_v they_o may_v bring_v their_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v that_o judgement_n d._n f.n.b._n 135._o d._n 13_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la value_n recovery_n in_o value_n albeit_o he_o may_v vouch_v in_o the_o action_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o if_o he_o recover_v in_o the_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la and_o afterward_o lose_v in_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o have_v vouch_v he_o against_o who_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o warranty_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o write_v of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n maintainable_a within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n according_a to_o his_o loss_n 1._o blow_n 96._o a._n 1._o 14_o for_o heriot-service_n the_o lord_n may_v either_o distrain_v or_o seize_v heriot-service_n heriot-service_n and_o so_o he_o have_v two_o several_a mean_n to_o come_v by_o it_o 121_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la challenge_n when_o by_o consent_n no_o challenge_n 1_o when_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o mere_a right_n 2._o litt._n §._o 514._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 294_o a._n 2._o be_v once_o impanel_v by_o the_o four_o knight_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n none_o of_o the_o 12_o so_o choose_v can_v be_v challenge_v because_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n ●●rged_v ●●ebe_fw-fr may_v be_v ●●rged_v 2_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n charge_v the_o glebe_n of_o his_o church_n by_o his_o deed_n 4._o litt._n §._o 528._o co._n ib._n 300._o a._n litt._n §_o 648_o co._n 34_o 3._o a._n co._n 301._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o patron_n have_v fée-simple_a in_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o ordinary_a confirm_v that_o grant_n such_o grant_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n thereof_o because_o do_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o party_n that_o can_v claim_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o advowson_n so_o likewise_o may_v the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n of_o a_o chantery_n donative_n charge_v the_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o the_o whole_a interest_n reside_v in_o they_o and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o to_o meddle_v therewith_o attornment_n attornment_n 3_o to_o avoid_v many_o inconvenience_n 3_o co._n ib._n 309._o a._n 3_o attornment_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n to_o the_o reversioner_n grant_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o old_a book_n si_fw-mi dominus_fw-la attornare_fw-la possit_fw-la servitiam_fw-la tenentis_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la tenentis_fw-la tale_n sequeretur_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la eum_fw-la subjugare_fw-la capitali_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la teneretur_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la facere_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la damnificare_fw-la intenderet_fw-la for_o such_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v conclusive_a and_o bind_v the_o tenant_n to_o pay_v the_o purchaser_n the_o rent_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o other_o service_n due_a for_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n consent_n 〈◊〉_d facias_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consent_n 4_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o the_o issue_n join_v the_o plaintiff_n make_v suggestion_n to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o the_o sheriff_n eliz._n co._n l._n 5._o 36._o b_o 4._o in_o baynehams_n case_n vide_fw-la dier_n 367_o pl._n 40._o 21_o &_o 22_o eliz._n and_o one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v of_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o therefore_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n also_o confess_v the_o suggestion_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v allow_v according_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n howbeit_o afterward_o the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o arrest_v judgement_n because_o the_o suggestion_n do_v not_o contain_v principal_a challenge_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la partium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●y_a thing_n ●nsent_v 〈◊〉_d 5_o a_o common_a recovery_n differ_v from_o the_o judgement_n and_o proceed_v in_o other_o real_a action_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 40._o b_o 2_o in_o dormers_n case_n for_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o because_o it_o be_v have_v by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n 39_o e._n 3._o 1._o the_o demandant_n and_o tenant_n consent_n that_o two_o of_o the_o four_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v esquire_n albeit_o by_o the_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v all_o knight_n and_o well_o because_o by_o consent_n 44_o e._n 3._o 3_o trial_n of_o villanage_n alter_v from_o natural_a trial_n by_o consent_n 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o pleader_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n without_o deed_n and_o reentry_n be_v good_a if_o the_o other_o part_n confess_v the_o condition_n 34_o e._n 3._o title_n office_n the_o court_n 12._o if_o 12_o be_v swear_v and_o one_o depart_v another_z of_o the_o panel_n by_o consent_n may_v be_v swear_v and_o with_o the_o 11_o give_v the_o verdict_n 11_o h._n 6._o 13._o the_o court_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v by_o consent_n give_v long_o day_n then_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n h._n 4._o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o &_o 20_o e._n 3._o provide_v that_o neither_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o little_a seal_n justice_n shall_v be_v delay_v yet_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o king_n only_o if_o he_o command_v it_o it_o may_v be_v stay_v f._n n._n br._n 21._o b._n 27_o h._n 8._o a_o tenure_n may_v be_v create_v at_o this_o day_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la 6_o e._n 6._o dier_n 78._o by_o special_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n reentry_n may_v be_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o rent_n without_o demand_n thereof_o none_o 〈◊〉_d by_o con●_n none_o 6_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 45._o b._n gauge_n case_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v for_o that_o the_o write_v of_o covenant_n bare_a testae_fw-la the_o 24_o of_o april_n returnable_a 15_o paschal_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v 15_o of_o april_n and_o so_o return_v before_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v because_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n be_v but_o common_a assurance_n have_v by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o such_o misprisions_a may_v be_v amend_v howbeit_o in_o other_o action_n no_o amendment_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o case_n so_o in_o 18_o el._n inter_fw-la norreys_n and_o braybrooke_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o recovery_n in_o 19_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v a_o day_n after_o the_o return_n nevertheless_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o pass_v by_o consent_n it_o be_v amend_v case_n co._n l._n 6._o
action_n also_o after_o the_o escape_n if_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v not_o return_v and_o file_v it_o may_v be_v renew_a against_o the_o prisoner_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 64._o a._n 4._o pennants_n case_n 22._o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n confirmation_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n no_o confirmation_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o assign_v any_o part_n thereof_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lessor_n before_o notice_n of_o the_o assignment_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a after_o such_o assignment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a the_o break_v thereof_o may_v be_v so_o secret_o contrive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n be_v material_a and_o issuable_a for_o otherwise_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o fraud_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o in_o such_o case_n both_o party_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o by_o the_o indenture_n and_o therefore_o by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n afterward_o the_o lessor_n dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o confirm_v the_o lease_n case_n co._n l_o 3._o 76._o b._n 2._o fermor_n case_n 23._o a._n possess_v of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o year_n at_o will_n and_o by_o copy_n and_o also_o of_o other_o there_o in_o fee_n lord_n fine_a no_o bar●_n to_o the_o lord_n demise_v the_o whole_a to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o thereupon_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n of_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n continue_v possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v yet_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o bar_v for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o give_v the_o lessee_n benefit_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lessor_n non-claime_a when_o the_o tort_n and_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o non-claime_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z or_o wrong_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 82._o a._n 4._o sir_n anthony_n corbe●s_v case_n 24._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o b._n till_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o die_v money_n devise_v to_o raise_v money_n c._n his_o heir_n conceal_v the_o will_n enters_z and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v and_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n so_o much_o the_o long_o according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v so_o conceal_v until_o the_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n may_v be_v raise_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n so_o much_o the_o soon_o because_o his_o concealment_n of_o the_o will_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n colemine_a waste_v in_o a_o colemine_a 25._o a._n demise_v a_o close_a to_o b._n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o colemine_a un-opened_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 12._o b._n 3._o in_o sanders_n case_n b._n open_v the_o mine_n and_o assign_v his_o term_n to_o c._n except_o all_o mine_n c._n dig_v coles_n out_o of_o the_o mine_n and_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o c._n in_o this_o a._n shall_v recover_v locum_fw-la vastarum_fw-la and_o the_o exception_n shall_v not_o excuse_v it_o for_o the_o open_n of_o the_o mine_n by_o b._n be_v a_o tort_n and_o that_o be_v commit_v if_o b._n shall_v excuse_v or_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o exception_n he_o shall_v thereby_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 26._o if_o a._n grant_v to_o b._n one_o hundred_o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o take_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o a._n if_o a._n in_o convenient_a time_n after_o request_n by_o b._n do_v not_o assign_v they_o b._n may_v take_v they_o himself_o without_o any_o assignment_n case_n co._n l._n 24._o b._n 4._o in_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n case_n for_o the_o grantor_n in_o such_o case_n by_o his_o own_o act_n or_o default_n shall_v not_o derogate_v from_o his_o grant_n nor_o take_v advantage_n by_o such_o his_o neglect_n of_o non-assignment_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o estover_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n tort_fw-fr executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr 27._o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n shall_v not_o retain_v good_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v his_o proper_a debt_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 30._o b._n 3._o in_o coulters_n case_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v allow_v age_n not_o allow_v 28._o regular_o in_o all_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 4._o b._n 3._o in_o markal_n case_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o by_o descent_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n howbeit_o if_o the_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n as_o in_o cessavit_fw-la upon_o his_o cesser_n in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n valid_a after_o judgement_n the_o bond_n not_o valid_a 29._o a._n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 45._o b._n 2._o in_o higgens_n case_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o can_v not_o for_o until_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o obligation_n remain_v quash_v and_o if_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o proceed_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n fault_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o tort_n or_o default_n joynt-tenant_n release_v to_o a_o joynt-tenant_n 30._o a._n and_o b._n be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 78._o b._n the_o lord_n of_o abergavenies_fw-la case_n and_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o a._n in_o debt_n who_o release_v to_o b._n and_o b._n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v so_o as_o the_o reversioner_n may_v enter_v yet_o the_o land_n shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o judgement_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o otherwise_o a._n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o act_n and_o thereby_o avoid_v the_o debt_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o creditor_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 31._o a._n recover_v against_o b._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o die_v case_n co._n l._n 7._o 4._o b._n 2._o in_o bulwer_n case_n c._n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n outlaw_n b._n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la proximum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_n and_o thereupon_o p._n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la in_o norfolk_n and_o there_o imprison_v whereupon_o b._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o c._n quia_fw-la maliciose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinatus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o outlawry_n be_v therein_o recite_v to_o be_v proximum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o the_o error_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o the_o defendant_n c._n have_v tortious_o pursue_v shall_v give_v no_o advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v imprison_v and_o molest_v thereby_o he_o have_v thereupon_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n estopt_v the_o heir_n not_o estopt_v 32._o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 9_o co._n l._n 8._o 53._o b._n 3._o in_o sims_n his_o case_n 18._o e._n 3._o foe_n 9_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o baron_n give_v they_o in_o tail_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o donee_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la suppose_v that_o she_o have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n in_o fee_n the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr after_o the_o recovery_n enfeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o donee_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o thereby_o estopt_v by_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o cui_fw-la in_o
sometime_o in_o the_o count_n and_o for_o want_v of_o certainty_n it_o shall_v abate_v as_o in_o 3_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n retain_v in_o husbandry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o prioress_n for_o his_o salary_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v with_o his_o predecessor_n and_o show_v not_o the_o person_n that_o retain_v he_o this_o count_n abate_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o one_o who_o have_v not_o warranty_n retain_v he_o for_o the_o predecessor_n sometime_o the_o count_n and_o writ_n also_o may_v be_v general_a without_o certainty_n as_o in_o assize_n but_o there_o the_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o replication_n sometime_o the_o writ_n count_n and_o replication_n may_v be_v uncertain_a but_o then_o the_o certainty_n ought_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o value_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o count_n nor_o in_o the_o replication_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o shall_v assess_v double_a damage_n or_o damage_n by_o half_a a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n the_o jury_n shall_v find_v whether_o the_o heir_n be_v marry_v or_o not_o and_o shall_v assess_v damage_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o count_n or_o replication_n no_o such_o matter_n appear_v so_o likewise_o in_o a_o detinue_n the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o certainty_n ought_v always_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n jeofaile_v jeofaile_v 72._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n 8._o dyer_n 31._o 217._o 28_o h._n 8._o whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n all_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n assurance_n in_o certain_a land_n as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o council_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o his_o council_n advise_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v seal_v a_o release_n which_o be_v require_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o defendnat_n refuse_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n rejoyne_v and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o refuse_v and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o rejoynd_a be_v a_o full_a jeofaile_v and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o that_o he_o wave_v his_o bar_n viz._n the_o request_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v as_o to_o have_v say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la abayance_n abayance_n 73._o when_o the_o right_a of_o fee-simple_n be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 343._o a._n 3._o there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n and_o to_o many_o purpose_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n concurrentibus_fw-la hijs_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o charge_n or_o grant_v for_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o all_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n do_v join_v the_o charge_n or_o grant_v may_v have_v be_v thereby_o make_v certain_a and_o infallible_a but_o where_o the_o fee-simple_n be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o albeit_o by_o possibility_n it_o may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a when_o or_o whither_o ever_o or_o never_o that_o may_v happen_v in_o such_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n can_v be_v charge_v until_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v certain_o charge_v or_o alien_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n here_o the_o fee-simple_n can_v be_v charge_v or_o alien_v before_o i.s._n be_v dead_a in_o case_n i.s._n die_v live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 378._o a._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o i.s._n then_o be_v the_o remainder_n vanish_v and_o go_v because_o it_o can_v immediate_o vest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n deliverance_n second_o deliverance_n 74._o upon_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o widow_n justify_v by_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o she_o so_o long_o continue_v a_o widow_n m._n dyer_n 142_o 51_o etc._n etc._n 3_o 4._o p._n m._n and_o aver_v not_o that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o woman_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v nor_o that_o she_o be_v still_o a_o widow_n for_o which_o uncertainty_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o place_n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v take_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgentent_a etc._n etc._n inquisition_n inquisition_n 75._o inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la apud_fw-la d._n of_o land_n in_o s._n eliz._n dyer_n 208_o 19_o 3_o 4._o eliz._n without_o show_v in_o what_o county_n either_o d._n or_o s._n be_v be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o upon_o a_o traverse_v it_o can_v not_o be_v try_v for_o want_v of_o the_o knowledge_n where_o the_o venue_n shall_v be_v take_v el._n dyer_n 254._o b._n 1._o 9_o el._n 76._o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v arreare_v debt_n for_o rent_n arreare_v that_o his_o termor_n devise_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o term_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o for_o arreare_v of_o rent_n the_o action_n accrue_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n 1._o because_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o devisor_n make_v executor_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v with_o their_o agreement_n 2._o for_o that_o he_o say_v not_o vertute_fw-la cujus_fw-la legationis_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v for_o which_o uncertainty_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n or_o title_n then_o as_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o for_o want_v of_o privity_n eliz._n dyer_n 264._o 39_o 9_o eliz._n 77._o a_o new_a assignment_n be_v in_o one_o acre_n assignment_n new_a assignment_n terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la prati_fw-la in_o campo_fw-it vocat_fw-la n._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n whether_o land_n or_o meadow_n and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v no_o abuttall_n the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v case_n hob._n 2._o axworths_n case_n 78._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o thomas_n against_o axworth_n slander_n slander_n the_o word_n be_v this_o be_v john_n thomas_n his_o writing_n innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o innuendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v forge_v this_o warrant_n the_o sheriff_n warrant_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o m._n hog_n against_o the_o defendant_n innuendo_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o support_v the_o action_n the_o word_n warrant_v alone_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a sense_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v or_o ascertain_v by_o the_o innuendo_fw-la as_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox._fw-la vide_fw-la hob._n 6._o miles_n case_n &_o 45._o harvy_v case_n case_n hob._n 38._o dawtries_n case_n 79._o office_n office_n a_o office_n be_v find_v by_o commissioner_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n dawtry_n whereupon_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la go_v forth_o and_o recite_v but_o thus_o cum_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la captam_fw-la apud_fw-la chichester_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o by_o commission_n or_o writ_n or_o before_o who_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o office_n also_o that_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o melius_n for_o by_o the_o melius_n it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o office_n be_v by_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n shere_n hob._n 89._o rich_a and_o shere_n 80._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o message_n etc._n etc._n firma_fw-la ejectio●e_fw-la firma_fw-la with_o appurtenance_n call_v dizzard_n in_o cornwall_n to_o hold_v for_o five_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n parish_n hamlet_n or_o place_v the_o message_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o general_a county_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 13._o jac._n for_o here_o be_v a_o trial_n without_o a_o visne_n 90._o hob._n 90._o 81._o vide_fw-la hob._n 90._o keere_o and_o owen_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la error_n for_o omit_v the_o entry_n
know_v because_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o cause_n depend_v thereupon_o as_o in_o battery_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4._o in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a trespass_n trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n fence_v which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n common_a or_o the_o like_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 283._o a._n 1._o 5._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la detinue_n detinue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o howbeit_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 6._o in_o waste_n upon_o the_o plea_n non_fw-fr fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la waste_v waste_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o prove_v it_o no_o waste_n as_o by_o tempest_n lightning_z enemy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n justifiable_a waste_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n or_o the_o like_a for_o that_o will_v cause_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o issue_n case_n co._n ibid._n &_o l._n 5._o 119._o whelpdales_n case_n 7._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o obligee_n joint_a obligee_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n see_v whelpdales_n case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o where_o not_o and_o former_a book_n that_o treat_v of_o that_o matter_n well_o reconcile_v 4._o co._n inst_z 1._o 303._o b._n 4._o see_v also_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n co._n inst_z ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o plead_v to_o prevent_v variance_n each_o party_n must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o the_o order_n thereof_o lest_o his_o replication_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n or_o his_o rejoynder_n from_o his_o bar_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr cetaeris_fw-la likewise_o what_o be_v departure_n in_o plead_v and_o what_o not_o see_v co._n inst_z 1._o 304._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la paginam_fw-la &_o pl._n co._n 105._o b._n count_n variance_n inter_fw-la writ_n and_o count_n 8._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 37._o a._n 4._o bishop_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a_o blackamoor_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n variance_n be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n in_o the_o defendant_n name_n for_o in_o the_o count_n he_o be_v name_v george_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n christopher_n and_o after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o k._n b._n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o variance_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 14._o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o original_a writ_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o a_o material_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n variance_n inter_fw-la original_a and_o judgement_n 9_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a writ_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 74._o a._n 1._o doctor_n husseyes_n case_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o original_a because_o it_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n if_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n there_o prescribe_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a and_o pursuant_n to_o the_o original_a writ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o judgement_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la name_n variance_n of_o name_n 10._o the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o windsor_n 124._o co._n l._n 10._o 124._o b._n 2._o linne_n regis_n case_n win●ates_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n hob._n 124._o be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o p._n and_o m._n they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o wingate_n against_o hall_n m._n 29._o and_o 30._o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o that_o variance_n be_v adjudge_v void_a like_a the_o like_a 11._o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 125_o a._n 2._o be_v incorporate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o m._n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la guardiani_n &_o scholarium_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la scholarium_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n omit_v scholarium_fw-la r._n merton_n college_n case_n in_o b._n r._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la h._n 30._o eliz._n this_o omission_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o variance_n in_o substance_n to_o quash_n the_o lease_n for_o the_o say_a act_n have_v baptise_a the_o college_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o merton_n and_o they_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o merton_n himself_o who_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o founder_n quer_n and_o quer_n 12._o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 5._o f._n n._n b._n 104._o 5._o variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n shall_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v ●●●nt_a variance_n inter_fw-la brief_a and_o ●●●nt_a 13._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o case_n pl._n co._n 79_o b._n 4._o partridge_n case_n make_v against_o buy_v pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n that_o statute_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o count_n to_o commence_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o whereas_o it_o do_v begin_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o and_o be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o for_o that_o variance_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v defective_a like_a the_o like_a 14._o in_o 20_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a weight_n 3._o pl._n ibid._n 84._o b._n 3._o and_o the_o writ_n be_v diversa_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o munimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o count_v but_o of_o deed_n only_o and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v count_n write_v and_o count_n 15._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la if_o the_o demandant_n say_v 7_o f._n n_n b._n 15_o 1._o 7_o de_fw-fr reddibus_fw-la &_o arreragiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o word_n prove_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n and_o then_o if_o he_o count_v in_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o seisin_n for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v p.m._n dyer_n 150._o 85._o 3_o 4._o p.m._n 16._o the_o corporation_n of_o eton_n college_n be_v erect_v by_o h._n 6._o lease_n a_o void_a lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la collegij_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n and_o the_o fellow_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n and_o adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o variance_n eliz._n dyer_n 191._o 22._o 2_o 3_o eliz._n 17._o the_o relict_n of_o a_o copyholder_n plead_v a_o custom_n custom_n custom_n to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o custom_n appear_v to_o be_v only_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o evidence_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o she_o eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 11._o 5._o eliz._n 18._o a_o man_n declare_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o wood_n debt_n debt_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n but_o for_o twenty_o mark_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v variance_n in_o the_o thing_n
defendant_n plead_v bond_n judgement_n bar_n to_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v recover_v upon_o the_o same_o bond_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o be_v remove_v by_o error_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o reverse_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o judgement_n take_v away_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o if_o after_o judgement_n he_o may_v sue_v the_o same_o party_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n he_o may_v do_v it_o infinite_o and_o consequent_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v infinite_o amerce_v for_o upon_o every_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o amerciament_n be_v 100_o s._n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v infinite_o amerce_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o obligation_n which_o will_v be_v mischievous_a et_fw-fr interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 7._o 43._o kenn_n case_n 17_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n reviver_n bill_n of_o reviver_n no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n upon_o a_o former_a writ_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o so_o they_o may_v be_v have_v infinite_o barrettry_n barrettry_n 18_o a_o barrettor_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a vermin_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n barratry_n co._n l._n 8._o 37._o in_o the_o case_n of_o barratry_n because_o whereas_o the_o law_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v peace_n and_o amity_n and_o to_o suppress_v discord_n and_o contention_n he_o be_v seminator_fw-la litium_fw-la &_o oppressor_n vicinorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la either_o by_o force_n and_o open_a maintenance_n of_o possession_n or_o the_o like_a or_o by_o fraud_n and_o malice_n under_o colour_n of_o law_n as_o by_o multiplicity_n of_o unjust_a and_o feign_a suit_n information_n or_o the_o like_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n enforce_v poor_a people_n ad_fw-la redimendum_fw-la vexationem_fw-la to_o give_v he_o money_n or_o otherwise_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n bitrement_n a_o bitrement_n 19_o upon_o a_o award_n albeit_o the_o party_n do_v not_o discover_v all_o their_o difference_n to_o the_o arbitrator_n so_o as_o they_o determine_v some_o case_n c._n l._n 8._o 98._o a._n 4._o in_o baspoles_n case_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n undetermined_a yet_o the_o award_n be_v good_a because_o otherwise_o many_o arbitrement_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o party_n may_v conceal_v a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o or_o some_o other_o secret_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o arbitrement_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n accord_n accord_n 20_o accord_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 79._o b._n 4._o in_o peytoes_n case_n because_o they_o prevent_v and_o compose_v suit_n and_o controversy_n among_o neighbour_n et_fw-la concordiâ_fw-la parvae_fw-la res_fw-la crescunt_fw-la discordiâ_fw-la maximae_fw-la dilabuntur_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v p._n 3_o sac_fw-la rot_v 1033._o that_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o eden_n and_o blakes_n case_n fines_n fines_n 21_o the_o general_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o 1._o co._n l._n 11._o 75._o a._n 1._o of_o fine_n shall_v bind_v the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v not_o name_v because_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o settle_n and_o quiet_v of_o estate_n and_o the_o prevention_n of_o debate_n and_o controversy_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n bar_n asset_n descend_v a_o bar_n 21_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n in_o 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o ordain_v case_n co._n l._n 52._o b._n 4._o in_o syms_n case_n pl._n co._n 110._o fulmerstons_n case_n that_o where_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_n his_o wife_n inheritance_n with_o warranty_n if_o asset_n descend_v from_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o inheritance_n so_o descend_v and_o if_o land_n after_o descend_v that_o then_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o mother_n viz._n out_o of_o the_o residu_fw-fr of_o his_o mother_n land_n so_o much_o as_o the_o asset_n afterwad_v descend_v shall_v amount_v unto_o here_o albeit_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n be_v in_o 6_o e._n 1._o there_o be_v not_o entail_v land_n for_o all_o inheritance_n be_v then_o viz._n before_o westm_n ●_o be_v 13_o e._n 1._o feesimple_n absolute_a or_o conditional_a yet_o entail_v land_n be_v since_o take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o gloc._n but_o not_o to_o retain_v or_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v but_o only_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v so_o descend_v because_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n of_o new_a suit_n and_o contention_n which_o the_o law_n hate_v and_o abhor_v for_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o asset_n descend_v may_v retain_v or_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v then_o if_o the_o asset_n be_v alien_v the_o issue_n inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a recover_v the_o entail_v land_n again_o which_o will_v beget_v a_o new_a suit_n and_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v indeed_o a_o good_a provision_n for_o féesimple_n land_n but_o not_o for_o land_n entail_v without_o such_o a_o construction_n by_o equity_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o entail_a land_n so_o alien_v with_o warranty_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o suit_n depend_v to_o recover_v the_o land_n descend_v according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o gloucester_n which_o in_o just_a and_o proportionable_a equity_n agree_v with_o the_o case_n of_o the_o feesimple_n land_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o same_o act._n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 15._o 9_o &_o infra_fw-la 186._o 8._o 179_o circuit_n of_o action_n 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 265._o a._n 3._o 1_o littleton_n say_v §_o 446._o if_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v rebutter_n rebutter_n and_o the_o son_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n without_o warranty_n such_o release_n be_v void_a howbeit_o if_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o release_n than_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o albeit_o the_o release_n can_v bar_v the_o right_n because_o the_o son_n have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o warranty_n may_v rebut_n and_o bar_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o future_a right_n which_o be_v not_o in_o he_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o in_o all_o case_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o wherefore_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a shall_v bar_v a_o future_a right_n be_v for_o avoid_v of_o circuit_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n viz._n that_o he_o who_o make_v the_o warranty_n shall_v recover_v the_o the_o land_n against_o terretenant_n and_o then_o the_o terretenant_n by_o force_n of_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o land_n in_o value_n against_o the_o warrantor_n which_o course_n will_v occasion_v circuit_n of_o action_n and_o more_o trouble_n than_o needs_o finch_n mauxels_n case_n 7._o b._n finch_n 2_o where_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v vourcher_n vourcher_n the_o son_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o may_v immediate_o vouch_v his_o father_n feoffor_a for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o vouch_v himself_o according_a to_o max._n 54._o and_o so_o when_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o he_o may_v darraign_v the_o first_o warranty_n to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n finch_n fol._n 14._o fr._n edit_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 18._o f._n 3_o in_o false_a judgement_n against_o a_o abbot_n the_o plaintif_n be_v non-sute_n judgement_n false_a judgement_n and_o the_o abot_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o plaintif_a to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n returnable_a quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la at_o which_o day_n the_o plaintif_n appear_v and_o assign_v his_o error_n and_o tender_v security_n to_o sue_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o may_v assign_v his_o error_n against_o the_o abbot_n without_o sue_v out_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o he_o 55._o finch_n pag._n 55._o 4_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n waste_n waste_n wherein_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o
saint-iohn_n hob._n 78._o saint-iohn_n &_o saint-iohn_n 22_o in_o debt_n by_o saint-john_n against_o saint-john_n bailiff_n of_o stockbridge_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 15._o for_o not_o return_v he_o burgess_n of_o that_o town_n to_o the_o then_o intend_a parliament_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v send_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mayor_n then_o to_o the_o bailif_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v make_v his_o precept_n to_o the_o bailif_n without_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mayor_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintif_a this_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n clear_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v there_o be_v no_o mayor_n except_o it_o be_v show_v and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o part_n 191_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_n adaptantur_fw-la 2._o co._n inst_z part_n l._n 238._o a._n 2._o 1_o it_o be_v say_v entry_n descent_n a_o toll_n entry_n that_o abator_n and_o intruder_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 33._o which_o give_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi five_o year_n to_o prevent_v a_o descent_n etc._n etc._n because_o that_o statute_n be_v penal_a and_o extend_v only_o to_o a_o disseisor_n who_o be_v only_o name_v in_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o only_o be_v therein_o name_v and_o not_o the_o abator_n or_o intrudor_n be_v because_o disseisin_n be_v the_o most_o common_a mischief_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 295._o a._n 1._o 2_o in_o time_n past_a wager_n of_o law_n be_v account_v a_o good_a trial_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n without_o specialty_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v law_n wager_n of_o law_n that_o no_o man_n will_v forswear_v himself_o for_o any_o worldly_a thing_n but_o of_o late_a time_n man_n conscience_n be_v grow_v so_o large_a especial_o in_o this_o case_n pass_v with_o impunity_n that_o the_o plaintif_a now_o dare_v not_o many_o time_n adventure_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o defendant_n oath_n by_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o his_o promise_n wherein_o he_o can_v wage_v his_o law_n 11._o co._n l._n 5._o 83._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o market_n overt_a popham_n 84._o 11._o 3_o the_o proper_a and_o most_o usual_a place_n for_o sell_v plate_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o market_n overt_a be_v a_o goldsmith_n shop_n overt_a market_n overt_a because_o such_o commodity_n use_v to_o be_v sell_v there_o and_o not_o in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o if_o steal_a plate_n be_v sell_v in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n although_o it_o be_v open_o and_o upon_o the_o market_n day_n it_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v restitution_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v sell_v open_o in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la max._n 186._o pl._n 32._o &_o 134._o 4._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 127._o b._n 1._o palmer_n case_n 4_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o tender_a maritagii_fw-la valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr valour_n maritagii_fw-la be_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la praed_fw-we b._n ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la a._n pertineat_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we b._n terram_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la a._n praed_fw-we b._n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n compotens_fw-la maritagium_fw-la absque_fw-la disparagatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n saepius_fw-la obtulerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v for_o that_o writ_n be_v most_o common_o frame_v according_a to_o that_o which_o do_v most_o usual_o fall_v out_o always_o in_o this_o case_n suppose_v that_o a_o tender_a be_v make_v because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o so_o happen_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o rule_n be_v ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_n adaptantur_fw-la it_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v say_v ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la rescripta_fw-la sive_fw-la brevia_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la and_o in_o other_o case_n a_o special_a case_n shall_v have_v a_o usual_a writ_n and_o a_o special_a count_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 45._o l._n 3_o in_o higgins_n case_n 5_o in_o 17_o e._n 3._o 24._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 20_o l._n judgement_n be_v obtain_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o newcastle_n judgement_n obligation_n not_o to_o be_v cancel_v after_o judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v thereupon_o and_o because_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o cancel_v which_o after_o judgement_n have_v be_v the_o usual_a course_n in_o those_o day_n the_o plaintif_a have_v judgement_n in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o plead_v the_o first_o judgement_n can_v not_o be_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o folly_n that_o he_o do_v not_o procure_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v cancel_v upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a usage_n of_o the_o judge_n at_o and_o about_o that_o time_n because_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n after_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o rest_v content_v therewith_o without_o bring_v writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_v which_o then_o be_v very_o rare_a especial_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o now_o of_o late_a time_n man_n grow_v more_o contentious_a and_o not_o satisfy_v with_o any_o trial_n or_o judgement_n but_o be_v apt_a upon_o every_o such_o trial_n or_o judgement_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n the_o judge_n have_v think_v it_o dangerous_a to_o order_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v cancel_v either_o where_o the_o plaintif_n recover_v or_o where_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n for_o in_o both_o case_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o 17_o e._n 3._o be_v now_o change_v there_o be_v now_o no_o question_n but_o at_o this_o day_n judgement_n and_o execution_n upon_o a_o obligation_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o new_a action_n thereupon_o albeit_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o cancel_v will_n statute_n of_o will_n 6_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o divers_a son_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 77._o a._n 2._o in_o sir_n geo._n curson_n case_n and_o the_o grandfather_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o any_o of_o the_o son_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 1._o of_o will_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o father_n child_n be_v none_o of_o the_o grandfather_n child_n such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v out_o of_o that_o statute_n but_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o act_n frame_v it_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o vulgar_a and_o usual_a and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o father_n to_o dispose_v to_o his_o child_n and_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n presentation_n presentation_n 7_o if_o a_o man_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n resign_v h._n f.n.b._n 31._o h._n or_o be_v depose_v and_o the_o patron_n present_v again_o and_o be_v disturb_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quis_fw-la advocatus_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la praesentavit_fw-la ultimam_fw-la personam_fw-la quae_fw-la mortua_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o resign_v and_o be_v in_o full_a life_n also_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v deforce_v he_o out_o of_o the_o advowson_n and_o yet_o by_o his_o count_n he_o shall_v declare_v that_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n present_v last_o to_o the_o advowson_n by_o which_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o yet_o this_o good_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentius_fw-la accidunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n nomination_n nomination_n 8_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o nomination_n to_o a_o advowson_n c._n f.n.b._n 33._o b._n c._n and_o another_o have_v the_o presentation_n if_o he_o name_v his_o clerk_n and_o he_o that_o ought_v to_o present_v present_v another_o clerk_n he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o count_n he_o shall_v declare_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o
all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o town_n and_o borough_n not_o incorporat_a to_o defray_v the_o common_a tax_n of_o the_o town_n or_o to_o repair_v the_o highway_n or_o the_o church_n or_o for_o sustenance_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n or_o to_o support_v other_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v convey_v to_o divers_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n &_o their_o heir_n in_o trust_n to_o employ_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o such_o good_a use_n &_o such_o good_a use_n albeit_o prima_fw-la fancy_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o act_n be_v never_o make_v void_a by_o that_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n dishonourable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o make_v good_a use_n void_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o case_n report_v by_o serjeant_n benlowe_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o 5_o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o poor_a people_n be_v not_o within_o that_o act_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 10._o office_n office_n 4_o in_o alton_n wood_n case_n in_o the_o 1._o rep._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o office_n virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la return_v into_o the_o chancery_n for_o it_o be_v say_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 42._o b._n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n but_o upon_o the_o view_n of_o infinite_a precedent_n of_o office_n find_v before_o the_o escheator_n virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n it_o be_v disallow_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la perpetuity_n perpetuity_n 5_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o corbet_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o rep._n justice_n glanvile_n say_v that_o betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la case_n co_n l._n 1._o 87._o b._n 4._o corbet_n case_n etc._n etc._n &_o 27_o h._n 8._o such_o a_o proviso_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n viz._n that_o it_o shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a be_v never_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o so_o likewise_o conclude_v littl._n fol._n 23._o in_o like_a manner_n that_o if_o any_o action_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n disparagement_n disparagement_n cap._n 6._o de_fw-fr dominis_fw-la qui_fw-la maritaverint_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v intend_v that_o sometime_o it_o will_v have_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n and_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o no_o action_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o that_o statute_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v never_o see_v or_o hear_v that_o any_o action_n be_v ever_o bring_v thereupon_o corporation_n election_n in_o corporation_n 6_o where_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o corporation_n it_o be_v say_v corporation_n co._n l._n 4._o 77._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o corporation_n that_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n provost_n or_o the_o like_a magistrate_n or_o officer_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o commonalty_n or_o burgess_n if_o they_o have_v be_v choose_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o burgess_n common_o call_v the_o common_a council_n or_o by_o such_o like_a name_n and_o not_o in_o general_a by_o all_o the_o commonalty_n or_o burgess_n nor_o by_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v come_v to_o the_o election_n such_o ancient_a and_o usual_a election_n be_v good_a and_o well_o warrant_v by_o their_o charter_n and_o by_o the_o law_n also_o for_o in_o every_o of_o their_o charter_n they_o have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o make_v law_n ordinance_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o their_o city_n borough_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_n whereof_o and_o to_o avoid_v popular_a confusion_n if_o they_o by_o their_o common_a assent_n do_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o principal_a officer_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o burgess_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o prescribe_v also_o how_o such_o select_a number_n shall_v be_v choose_v such_o ordinance_n and_o constitution_n be_v resolve_v in_o 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n to_o be_v good_a and_o allowable_a and_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n and_o their_o charter_n for_o avoid_v of_o popular_a discord_n and_o confusion_n and_o albeit_o such_o a_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n can_v be_v now_o produce_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v in_o respect_n of_o such_o a_o special_a manner_n of_o ancient_a and_o continual_a election_n which_o can_v begin_v without_o common_a consent_n that_o at_o first_o such_o a_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n be_v make_v such_o reverend_a respect_n the_o law_n attribute_n to_o ancient_a and_o continual_a allowance_n and_o usage_n although_o it_o begin_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n mos_fw-la retinenda_fw-la est_fw-la fidelissimae_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la quae_fw-la praeter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la et_fw-la morem_fw-la maiorum_fw-la fiunt_fw-la neque_fw-la placent_fw-la neque_fw-la recta_fw-la videntur_fw-la et_fw-la frequentia_fw-la actus_fw-la multum_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o resolution_n the_o ancient_a and_o continual_a usage_n have_v be_v in_o london_n norwich_n and_o other_o ancient_a city_n and_o corporation_n and_o god_n defend_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v innovate_v or_o alter_v for_o many_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v arise_v thereupon_o all_o which_o the_o law_n have_v well_o prevent_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o resolution_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 93._o a._n 4._o slades_n case_n 7_o albeit_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o a_o contract_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o bargainor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o same_o at_o his_o election_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n of_o that_o resolution_n be_v for_o that_o george_n kempe_n secondary_a of_o the_o protonotary_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n produce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o precedent_n as_o well_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o hen._n 6._o e._n 4._o h._n 7._o &_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v count_n that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sale_n to_o they_o of_o certain_a good_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o precedent_n and_o judgement_n be_v of_o so_o great_a number_n and_o in_o so_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n and_o in_o the_o several_a time_n of_o so_o many_o reverend_a judge_n the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n give_v great_a regard_n and_o so_o the_o justice_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v do_v as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o form_n as_o in_o decide_v of_o doubt_n and_o question_n as_o well_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o in_o 11_o e._n 3._o formedon_n 32._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o ancient_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o precedent_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o observe_v and_o in_o 34_o ass_n pl._n 7._o that_o which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v and_o in_o 2_o e._n 3._o 29._o the_o ancient_a form_n and_o order_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 32._o a._n pettifers_n case_n 8_o upon_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n devastavit_fw-la devastavit_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o a_o write_v issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o inquire_v by_o enquest_n whether_o the_o executor_n have_v waste_v etc._n etc._n he_o return_v they_o have_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o their_o own_o good_n but_o the_o executor_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n de_fw-fr redditione_n executionis_fw-la the_o execution_n be_v reverse_v because_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v take_v up_o of_o late_a time_n whereas_o the_o ancient_a course_n be_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la to_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o he_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v waste_v then_o out_o of_o their_o own_o good_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o say_v new_a course_n be_v usual_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o more_o favourable_a than_o the_o ancient_a course_n be_v because_o thereby_o the_o devastavit_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n only_o but_o shall_v be_v inquire_v likewise_o by_o a_o inquest_n return_v and_o thereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v award_v yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o
juridicus_fw-la a._n co._n inst_z pat_n 1_o 135._o a._n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o divine_a service_n pleas._n pleas._n 2_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la f._n f._n n._n b._n 17._o f._n because_o it_o be_v always_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v crastino_fw-la quindenae_fw-la paschae_fw-la fin●●_n fin●●_n 3._o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o if_o any_o of_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 7._o finche_n ley_n pag._n 7._o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o justice_n may_v not_o sit_v upon_o that_o day_n be_v a_o day_n exempt_a from_o such_o business_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o it_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o people_n may_v apply_v themselves_o that_o day_n to_o prayer_n and_o serve_v of_o god_n 8._o 1_o el._n dyer_n 168_o 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o 3_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a place_n bear_v testae_fw-la upon_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v error_n because_o it_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la dominicus_fw-la in_o banco_n error_n error_n 4_o no_o sale_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n sale_n sale_n 6_o gravius_n est_fw-la divinam_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalem_fw-la laedere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 29._o b._n poulter_n case_n 1_o regular_o clergy_n clergy_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n for_o any_o felony_n howbeit_o if_o a_o fellow_n be_v also_o a_o heretic_n jew_n sarazen_n or_o infidel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o case_n f._n n._n b._n 269._o b._n br._n heresy_n 1._o co._n l._n ●_o 58._o a._n specot_n case_n 2_o heresy_n be_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n by_o a_o presumptuous_a oppugn_v of_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o like_a heresy_n heresy_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o offence_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o more_o terrible_a and_o grievous_a mulct_n than_o any_o other_o felony_n whatsoever_o and_o indeed_o than_o treason_n itself_o viz._n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n howbeit_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v heresy_n fall_v not_o within_o the_o conusance_n of_o temporal_a court_n but_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o lay-power_n to_o be_v burn_v he_o be_v to_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o then_o if_o he_o do_v either_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o heresy_n or_o have_v abjure_v it_o upon_o a_o relapse_n be_v convict_v again_o by_o such_o a_o synod_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o heresy_n he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n and_o no_o sanctuary_n can_v privilege_v he_o lect._n frowick_n lect._n howbeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o any_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o do_v as_o much_o within_o his_o diocese_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v present_a at_o his_o conviction_n the_o bishop_n may_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o without_o the_o king_n write_v but_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o thereby_o that_o offence_n make_v presentable_a at_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o léet_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o ordinary_a which_o statute_n the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o from_o which_o time_n until_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n 6._o which_o revive_v 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o a_o heretic_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o above_o be_v express_v but_o by_o 1_o el._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o by_o 1_o el._n the_o queen_n commissioner_n heretofore_o call_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n but_o they_o be_v thereby_o also_o restrain_v to_o adjudge_v nothing_o heresy_n but_o what_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n or_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o clause_n of_o 1_o el._n repeal_v by_o a_o late_a act_n it_o seem_v at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o punish_v that_o offence_n see_v more_o concern_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o 7._o 31_o h._n 8._o 14._o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o 1._o be_v all_o repeal_v by_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o see_v also_o li._n intr._n 264_o and_o 340._o rast_n ph._n 319._o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o and_o doct._n and_o stud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 29._o howbeit_o observe_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 4._o and_o h._n 5._o be_v chief_o intend_v against_o such_o as_o do_v then_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o pride_n lucre_n and_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o derision_n be_v term_v lollard_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o divers_a other_o author_n as_o sleiden_n brightman_n etc._n etc._n judge_n the_o king_n command_n against_o law_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o judge_n 8._o stat._n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 8._o 3_o one_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o deny_v right_a though_o it_o be_v by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o break_v they_o will_v be_v find_v guilty_a laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n they_o ought_v rather_o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n then_o thereby_o incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n for_o gravius_n est_fw-la divinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v the_o better_o protect_v from_o this_o danger_n 8._o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o 8._o the_o prudence_n of_o former_a time_n have_v ordain_v divers_a law_n whereby_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o procee_v 1._o stat._n 20._o e._n 3._o 1._o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a no_o though_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o prorogue_v a_o assize_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n h._n f._n n._n b._n 153._o h._n yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o procee_v and_o not_o to_o cease_v for_o any_o such_o letter_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n 117_o 29_o e._n 3._o 14._o judgement_n 117_o and_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o cease_v because_o the_o certificate_n be_v suspicious_a notwithstanding_o which_o letter_n they_o take_v the_o assize_n and_o afterward_o albeit_o the_o chancellor_n reverse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o council_n because_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o letter_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o assize_n 185_o 22_o f._n 3._o 12._o judgement_n 185_o also_o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o have_v far_a day_n give_v at_o which_o the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n appearance_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v at_o calais_n in_o his_o service_n howbeit_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o it_o but_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o that_o letter_n sheriff_n nor_o by_o the_o sheriff_n 4_o the_o sheriff_n also_o 8●_n 14_o e._n 3._o return_v del_o viscont_n 8●_n who_o be_v but_o a_o officer_n or_o minister_n to_o the_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n direct_v unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o king_n lest_o he_o likewise_o incur_v the_o like_a danger_n by_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o 14_o e._n 3._o that_o n._n de_fw-fr b._n be_v attaint_v of_o disseisin_n with_o force_n a_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v forth_o against_o he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v that_o the_o king_n have_v certify_v he_o by_o writ_n that_o he_o have_v pardon_v the_o trespass_n and_o imprisonment_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v desist_v and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o execute_v the_o writ_n whereupon_o say_v wilby_n the_o writ_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v have_v command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cease_v for_o the_o sheriff_n
personal_a the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o afterward_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n which_o he_o lose_v the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o false_a verdict_n in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o there_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o in_o these_o two_o last_o example_n both_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o attaint_n do_v ensue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a action_n etc._n etc._n ●●lease_v no_o audita_fw-la ●●aerela_fw-la after_o ●●lease_v 12_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n do_v after_o judgement_n enter_v release_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o action_n personal_a ibid._n co._n ibid._n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la because_o after_o he_o have_v release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o action_n personal_a he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o a_o personal_a execution_n life_n no_o formedon_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n 13_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 297._o b._n 3._o the_o discontinuee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n have_v not_o the_o inheritance_n but_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v it_o release_n no_o entry_n after_o release_n 14_o if_o feoffée_v upon_o condition_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n and_o the_o feoffor_a release_n the_o condition_n to_o the_o feoffée_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o afterward_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o donée_fw-fr because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o entry_n which_o be_v to_o regain_v his_o ancient_a estate_n co●ies_n no_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o ●oile_n by_o co●ies_n 15_o if_o a_o man_n plant_v coney_n and_o conie-burrowes_a in_o his_o own_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 104._o boulstone_n case_n which_o afterward_o so_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o they_o destroy_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o neighbour_n thereunto_o adjoin_v yet_o shall_v not_o his_o neighbour_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o that_o plant_v they_o for_o the_o damage_n do_v by_o they_o because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o trespass_n commit_v for_o immediate_o after_o the_o coney_n come_v into_o the_o neighbour_n land_n he_o may_v kill_v they_o because_o they_o being_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o other_o that_o plant_v they_o have_v then_o no_o property_n in_o they_o and_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n which_o good_n do_v that_o be_v none_o of_o he_o ●●tends_v to_o some_o title_n ●o_o warranty_n ●●tends_v 16_o there_o be_v some_o naked_a title_n unto_o which_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v 2._o co._n l._n 10._o 98._o b._n 4._o edward_n seymor_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 389._o a._n 2._o as_o the_o title_n in_o case_n of_o exchange_n condition_n upon_o mortgage_n etc._n etc._n mortmain_n consent_n to_o the_o ravishor_n and_o the_o like_a because_o for_o these_o no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o there_o m_z y_z be_v vourcher_n or_o rebater_n 3._o co._n l._n 11._o 29._o b._n 3._o alexander_n poulter_n case_n ibid._n foe_o 30._o a._n 3._o 17_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 15._o confes●●_n no_o clergy_n ●ter_v confes●●_n he_o that_o confess_v the_o felony_n can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n because_o in_o case_n of_o confession_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o purgation_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n he_o can_v against_o his_o express_a and_o voluntary_a confession_n in_o court_n be_v innocent_a confessus_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la pro_fw-la judicato_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o quodammodo_fw-la sum_o a_fw-la sententia_fw-la damnatur_fw-la 276._o co._n l._n 11._o 77._o b._n 1._o magdalen_n college_n case_n 22_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v coronae_fw-la 276._o 18_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 12._o dam●●●_n in_o appeal_v a_o monk_n can_v have_v dam●●●_n quòd_fw-la se_fw-la appellatus_fw-la de_fw-fr felonia_fw-la etc._n etc._n se_fw-la acquietaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n restituant_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la appellatores_fw-la damna_fw-la appellatis_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o monk_n who_o have_v be_v acquit_v and_o thereupon_o have_v pray_v his_o damage_n according_a to_o that_o act_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v admit_v any_o such_o prayer_n because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v by_o law_n incapable_a to_o take_v the_o damage_n n._n fol._n 11._o b._n 9_o n._n 19_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la by_o one_o coparcener_n against_o another_o voucher_n lie_v not_o cop●nery_n vourcher_n li●●●_n not_o in_o cop●nery_n because_o the_o demandant_n can_v have_v the_o effect_n thereof_o viz._n to_o recover_v in_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n betwixt_o they_o etc._n etc._n 1._o f.n.b._n 31._o f._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 127._o a._n 1._o 20_o in_o all_o original_n bring_v by_o a_o subject_a prosequendo_fw-la the_o king_n i●_n not_o give_v places_z de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la wherein_o pledge_n de_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi a._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o preamble_n shall_v be_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n summonens_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es summum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o si_fw-mi rex_fw-la fecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o prosecute_v because_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o viz._n to_o be_v amercy_v if_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v nonsuit_v because_o he_o be_v always_o present_a in_o all_o his_o court_n v._o infr_n 39_o 4._o q._n f._n n._n b._n 48._o q._n 21_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n against_o another_o and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o church_n become_v void_a ●●mittas_n the_o dem●dant_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o ●●mittas_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n nor_o a_o quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la albeit_o the_o bishop_n do_v encumber_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o recover_v the_o presentment_n upon_o this_o writ_n but_o the_o advowson_n 22_o one_o commoner_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admensuratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la against_o another_o commoner_n d._n f.n.b._n 125._o d._n which_o have_v common_a appertinent_a admeasurement_n no_o writ_n of_o admeasurement_n or_o in_o gross_a sans_o number_n because_o such_o a_o commoner_n can_v be_v admeasured_a etc._n etc._n 21._o pl._n co._n 11_o c._n a._n 1._o fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n west_n 2._o cap._n 21._o 23_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ordain_v bei●●_n no_o cessavit_n for_o the_o bei●●_n quòd_fw-la fiant_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la ingressu_fw-la haeredi_fw-la petentis_fw-la super_fw-la haerodem_fw-la tenentis_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la alienata_fw-la fuerint_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la die_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n thereof_o viz._n to_o recover_v the_o arrearage_n for_o that_o they_o by_o law_n belong_v not_o unto_o he_o but_o unto_o the_o executor_n 137._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 96._o b._n littl._n §_o 137._o 24_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n withdraw_v his_o service_n distrainable_a tenant_n in_o frankalm●●●_n not_o distrainable_a the_o lord_n shall_v not_o distrain_v commence_v any_o suit_n or_o seek_v any_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la in_o any_o temporal_a court_n because_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a shall_v be_v define_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n by_o divine_a service_n which_o although_o it_o be_v spiritual_a yet_o be_v certain_a shall_v be_v recover_v in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la and_o the_o performance_n or_o non-performance_n thereof_o shall_v upon_o a_o distress_n and_o avowry_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n
grant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o the_o extent_n be_v return_v without_o warrant_n error_n error_n 78_o in_o debt_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v eliz._n dyer_n 130._o 58._o 6_o eliz._n because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n enter_v and_o this_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n the_o record_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pray_v entry_n thereof_o note_v that_o both_o the_o first_o action_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la void_a lease_n void_a 79_o the_o provost_n of_o well_n be_v parson_n imparsonee_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o winsam_fw-la lease_v the_o tithe_n for_o fifty_o year_n render_v rend_v eliz._n dyer_n 239._o 40._o 7_o eliz._n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o provostship_n be_v by_o parliament_n unite_v to_o the_o deanary_n cum_fw-la primo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o provost_z dies_z the_o dean_n accept_v the_o rent_n yet_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o affirm_v by_o such_o acceptance_n for_o the_o provost_n lease_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o bishop_n deane_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v elective_a and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v may_v make_v discontinuance_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n above_o have_v be_v for_o life_n it_o have_v not_o be_v void_a before_o entry_n also_o the_o acceptance_n above_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o name_n of_o succession_n alter_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o other_o particular_a tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n accept_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o affirmation_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v alter_v 80_o hob._n 10_o doctor_n leyfield_n against_o tisdale_n 41_o thing_n incident_a be_v adhaerent_fw-la to_o their_o superior_n or_o principal_n remain_v deed_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o custody_n to_o remain_v 1_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v divers_a charter_n deed_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 6._o a._n 2._o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 1_o &_o 2._o and_o evidence_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n either_o without_o warranty_n or_o with_o warranty_n only_o against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n deed_n and_o evidence_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o land_n &_o ratione_fw-la terrae_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v the_o land_n himself_o have_v no_o warranty_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o the_o evidence_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n so_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n likewise_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o deed_n and_o evidence_n which_o be_v material_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o court_v roll_n etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o concomitantia_fw-la &_o incidentia_fw-la to_o the_o possession_n mother_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v ol_a land_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 12._o b._n 4._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 40._o 70._o but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o fall_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n also_o as_o incident_a thereunto_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n nor_o can_v pass_v therewith_o service_n the_o like_a for_o service_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n as_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o parcel_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o rent_n and_o service_n albeit_o they_o be_v new_o create_v yet_o for_o that_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o shall_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n quia_fw-la multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-seck_a of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n distress_n the_o like_a for_o distress_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o distress_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v the_o distress_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o incident_a or_o appertinent_a to_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o be_v the_o rent-seck_a become_v a_o rent-charge_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 19_o b._n 3._o 5_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o tail_n the_o land_n incident_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o land_n be_v as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v or_o incident_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n either_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o he_o can_v not_o have_v execute_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n r._n p._n 14_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o cooper_n plaintiff_n and_o franklin_n etc._n etc._n defendant_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 22._o b._n 3._o 6_o the_o possibility_n of_o have_v heir_n to_o inherit_v be_v so_o inherent_a and_o incident_a to_o a_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v himself_o a_o remainder_n to_o a_o man_n right_a heir_n be_v a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o that_o it_o can_v by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o be_v sever_v from_o he_o during_o his_o life_n except_o when_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a by_o attainder_n case_n t._n 23_o eliz._n fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n although_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o whole_a fee-simple_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o limit_v no_o use_n to_o himself_o yet_o have_v he_o a_o reversion_n for_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o limitation_n be_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o right_a heir_n he_o can_v have_v during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o use_n in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n until_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o right_a heir_n can_v be_v purchaser_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n
of_o lancaster_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la but_o when_o they_o remain_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n the_o ancient_a tenor_n of_o the_o crown_n do_v sleep_v perpetuo_fw-la somno_fw-la because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o hold_v of_o himself_o i._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o i._n 24_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o error_n in_o process_n court_n error_n in_o 〈◊〉_d not_o revers●_n in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o in_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n the_o justice_n there_o may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n so_o it_o be_v do_v the_o same_o term_n without_o sue_v any_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v defer_v till_o another_o term_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v reverse_v by_o the_o say_a judge_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o it_o be_v error_n in_o law_n which_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o justice_n themselves_o that_o court_n can_v reverse_v such_o a_o judgement_n no_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o that_o error_n be_v to_o be_v redress_v in_o another_o court_n before_o other_o justice_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o competent_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o error_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n 25_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n can_v proper_o lie_v against_o one_o single_a person_n because_o one_o person_n can_v be_v say_v to_o conspire_v with_o himself_o l._n f._n n._n b._n 116._o l._n himself_o none_o can_v be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o himself_o 26_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o have_v his_o office_n in_o fee_n case_n pl._n co._n 37_o a._n 3._o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n case_n die_v seize_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v then_o in_o prison_n and_o the_o office_n descend_v unto_o he_o be_v so_o in_o prison_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n albeit_o the_o fetter_n be_v upon_o his_o leg_n for_o that_o he_o can_v keep_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v at_o large_a 8._o no_o donor_n to_o himself_o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o 27_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n make_v anno_fw-la case_n pl._n co._n 59_o a._n 4._o wimbish_n and_o talbois_n case_n 27_o h._n 8._o have_v grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v here_o by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o possession_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o use_n the_o feoffor_n be_v donor_n and_o not_o a._n for_o it_o seem_v improper_a and_o repugnant_a that_o a._n shall_v be_v donor_n to_o himself_o recognizance_n feoffee_n of_o land_n charge_v with_o a_o recognizance_n 28_o if_o the_o conisor_n of_o a_o recognizance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o enfeoff_v the_o conisee_fw-mi of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n eliz._n pl._n co._n 72._o b_o 3_o rosse_n ven_z sir_n tho._n pope_n in_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 104_o n._n &_o 105._o c._n vide_fw-la dyer_n 193._o 30._o 2_o 3_o eliz._n and_o a_o stranger_n of_o another_o parcel_n and_o reserve_v parcel_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n here_o the_o conisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o stranger_n for_o if_o one_o feoffee_n of_o the_o conisor_n where_o his_o land_n only_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o all_o the_o other_o feoffee_n to_o make_v their_o land_n also_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o entire_a charge_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o conisee_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o execution_n for_o that_o the_o conisee_n himself_o can_v be_v contributory_a with_o they_o for_o his_o part_n towards_o the_o satisfy_n of_o the_o charge_n because_o he_o can_v contribute_v to_o himself_o neither_o can_v he_o be_v contributory_a for_o a_o personal_a thing_n due_a to_o himself_o neither_o yet_o shall_v the_o charge_n be_v apportion_v but_o all_o shall_v be_v extinct_a as_o against_o the_o other_o feoffee_n howbeit_o against_o the_o conisor_n himself_o the_o conisee_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o the_o parcel_n still_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n executor_n land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n 29_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 113._o a._n 3._o if_o land_n have_v be_v will_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n or_o have_v be_v devise_v to_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v refuse_v the_o rest_n can_v not_o have_v sell_v they_o but_o now_o that_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o viz._n the_o first_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o howbeit_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o case_n when_o the_o one_o refuse_v can_v the_o other_o make_v sale_n to_o he_o that_o so_o refuse_v because_o he_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o last_o will_n and_o remain_v executor_n still_o elder_a the_o young_a ●rother_n charge_v the_o land_n ●f_o the_o elder_a 30_o the_o young_a brother_n disseise_v the_o elder_a 8._o dyer_n 5._o 1._o 25_o h._n 8._o who_o be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n by_o a_o false_a oath_n the_o young_a charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v without_o remedy_n because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o himself_o against_o who_o he_o may_v bring_v the_o attaint_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v still_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v ●ythes_n ●ythes_n 31_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n purchase_v a_o manor_n within_o his_o parish_n 8._o dyer_n 43._o 21._o 30_o h._n 8._o here_o by_o this_o purchase_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n the_o manor_n which_o be_v tytheable_a before_o be_v now_o make_v non_fw-la decimabilis_fw-la because_o he_o can_v pay_v tithe_n to_o himself_o ●itnesse_n ●itnesse_n 32_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 6._o b._n 4._o pasch_fw-mi 10_o jac._n that_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n because_o they_o be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n duae_fw-la animae_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la una_fw-la and_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n to_o or_o for_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n eliz._n dyer_n 220._o 14._o 5_o eliz._n 33_o a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n and_o two_o other_o before_o sir_n nicholas_n himself_o be_v then_o lord_n keeper_n recognisance_n recognisance_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o good_a for_o the_o other_o eliz._n dyer_n 279._o 10_o 11_o eliz._n 34_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n be_v incorporate_v by_o r._n 2._o city_n york_n city_n by_o the_o name_n of_o major_n sheriff_n and_o citizen_n and_o claim_v to_o be_v so_o before_o by_o prescription_n and_o to_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o seize_v good_n foreign_a buy_v &_o foreign_a sell_v now_o in_o a_o suit_n against_o they_o for_o seize_v such_o good_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n de_fw-fr vicinetu_fw-la castri_fw-la eborum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v next_o adjacent_a to_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o coroner_n of_o york_n because_o they_o be_v citizen_n and_o party_n eliz._n dyer_n 304._o 54._o 14_o eliz._n 35_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la habendum_fw-la iis_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la eorum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la the_o first_o present_v the_o three_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o adjudge_v good_a howbeit_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o alone_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la peradventure_o will_v have_v fail_v he_o have_v a_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o avoidance_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a in_o law_n as_o it_o seem_v gildridg_n hob._n 10._o friar_n and_o gildridg_n 36_o the_o obligée_v make_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o of_o the_o obligor_n his_o executrix_n ext●●_n debt_n ext●●_n and_o die_v the_o woman_n executrix_fw-la administer_v than_o her_o husband_n be_v one_o of_o the_o obligor_n make_v she_o his_o executrix_n and_o die_v leave_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n than_o she_o die_v and_o a_o stranger_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o obligée_v unadministre_v and_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o survive_a obligor_fw-la but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o when_o one_o of_o the_o obligor_n make_v
attornment_n 2._o co._n ib._n 94._o 2._o he_o shall_v not_o show_v it_o &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la simlibus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o that_o claim_v the_o thing_n or_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n out_o of_o it_o or_o justify_v in_o right_a of_o the_o grantée_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o first_o grant_n as_o the_o second_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v show_v the_o first_o grant_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o bailife_n and_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v not_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr to_o the_o disseisor_n without_o show_v it_o for_o albeit_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o release_n be_v make_v yet_o he_o that_o have_v rend_v out_o of_o land_n have_v also_o right_a in_o the_o land_n which_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o produce_v the_o deed_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o 20_o h._n 7._o 6._o &_o 14_o h._n 8._o 5._o the_o disseisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o plead_v a_o release_n to_o the_o disseiser_n neither_o of_o right_n in_o the_o land_n nor_o of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n without_o show_v it_o for_o where_o one_o claim_v the_o thing_n unto_o which_o the_o release_n be_v make_v or_o right_a or_o interest_n out_o of_o it_o the_o law_n create_v a_o privity_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o the_o land_n viz._n to_o this_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o show_v it_o ●●tate_n impeachment_n ●f_a waist_n be_v go_v ●y_a alter_v the_o ●●tate_n 116_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n be_v grant_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 83._o b._n 3._o lewis_n bowles_n case_n that_o privilege_n be_v individual_o annex_v unto_o that_o estate_n 3_o e._n 3._o 44._o per_fw-mi share_v and_o stone_n if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o particular_a estate_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n change_v his_o estate_n he_o lose_v that_o advantage_n 5_o h._n 5._o 9_o a._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o he_o confirm_v the_o land_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v be_v afterward_o chargeable_a for_o waste_v 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 10._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n here_o he_o be_v punishable_a of_o waist_n for_o the_o first_o be_v estate_n drown_v and_o go_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o confirmation_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v prohibition_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n his_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v prohibition_n of_o waist_n for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o register_n fol._n 72_o that_o such_o a_o assignee_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recite_v the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v prohibition_n of_o waist_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v the_o statute_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 55._o 14_o h._n 4._o 3._o 5_o h._n 7._o 17._o b._n &_o suprà_fw-la 1_o &_o 4._o etc._n ●ouchee_o etc._n etc._n ●y_a have_v a_o ●rit_n of_o er●●_n etc._n etc._n 117_o if_o a_o man_n be_v vouch_v and_o enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o lease_v c._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o c._n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o shall_v assign_v the_o error_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o between_o the_o demandant_n and_o himself_o as_o vouchee_n and_o so_o he_o in_o reversion_n that_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o his_o faint_a plead_n if_o he_o be_v recover_v and_o plead_v and_o lose_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o shall_v assign_v the_o error_n that_o happen_v between_o the_o demandant_n and_o tenant_n or_o between_o the_o demandant_n and_o himself_o that_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v so_o also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v by_o default_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n albeit_o he_o neither_o be_v receive_v nor_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o he_o shall_v assign_v for_o error_n any_o matter_n that_o happen_v between_o the_o demandant_n and_o tenant_n that_o so_o lose_v by_o default_n and_o all_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o vouchee_n and_o reversioner_n have_v in_o the_o land_n so_o recover_v by_o the_o judgement_n n._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o l._n m._n &_o n._n 118_o in_o a_o plea_n of_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n if_o the_o tenant_n die_v error_n who_o may_v bring_v writ_n 〈◊〉_d error_n he_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o land_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o borough_n english_a if_o the_o tenant_n lose_v the_o land_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o shall_v he_o that_o be_v heir_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o special_a privity_n and_o interest_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o in_o case_n land_n be_v lose_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o also_o may_v the_o vouchee_n have_v another_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o so_o may_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n and_o all_o at_o one_o time_n hang_v executor_n also_o or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o their_o testator_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n so_o likewise_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o out-lawry_a of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o his_o father_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o b._n f.n.b._n a._n 22._o b._n the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n prior_n parson_n or_o such_o like_a body_n politic_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o their_o predecessor_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o succession_n or_o corporation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v against_o a_o parson_n bishop_n or_o the_o like_a debt_n or_o damage_n by_o judgement_n or_o action_n personal_a their_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n and_o not_o their_o successor_n because_o their_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v interest_n in_o such_o thing_n and_o not_o the_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n sue_v execution_n erroneous_o against_o the_o recongnisor_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n the_o feoffée_a of_o the_o recognisor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n c._n f._n n._n b._n 22._o c._n 119_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n if_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v disclaim_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o disclaim_n whereby_o the_o demandant_n recover_v in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o his_o own_o disclaimer_n because_o by_o that_o plea_n he_o have_v wave_v all_o the_o privity_n and_o interest_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n only_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o so_o that_o the_o demandant_n recover_v in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n etc._n etc._n r._n f.n.b._n 98._o q._n r._n 120_o if_o a_o man_n lose_v land_n by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o die_v privy_n heir_n and_o ●●cutor_fw-la privy_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v have_v restitution_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v execution_n by_o default_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v against_o one_o and_o that_o defendant_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o shall_v be_v restore_v for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o right_a etc._n etc._n a._n f.n.b._n 108._o a._n 121_o the_o vouchée_o or_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n e●●_n reversione_n shall_v have_v ●taint_n or_o e●●_n where_o he_o join_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n by_o aid_n prayer_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n if_o they_o lose_v by_o false_a verdict_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n lose_v by_o false_a verdict_n he_o in_o the_o
be_v revoke_v so_o if_o i_o make_v my_o testament_n irrevocable_a yet_o may_v i_o revoke_v it_o for_o my_o act_n or_o my_o word_n can_v alter_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v that_o irrevocable_a which_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v revocable_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i._o s._n albeit_o if_o i_o discharge_v that_o arbitrement_n i_o shall_v forfeit_v my_o bond_n yet_o be_v my_o submission_n in_o that_o case_n revocable_a and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o b._n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a in_o that_o point_n well_o reconcile_v etc._n etc._n void_a restraint_n to_o demise_n void_a 18_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o incorporation_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n restrain_v they_o to_o alien_n or_o demise_n but_o in_o a_o certain_a form_n hospital_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n this_o be_v only_o a_o precept_n and_o ordinance_n testify_v the_o king_n desire_n but_o bind_v not_o in_o law_n so_o likewise_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n the_o exemption_n of_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n be_v but_o a_o clause_n declaratory_a for_o be_v a_o lay-corporation_n it_o neither_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v visit_v etc._n etc._n ●●●re_v a_o defective_a ●●●re_v 19_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n in_o the_o 11_o report_n monopoly_n co._n l._n 11._o 85._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v sell_v card_n etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o qu._n eliz._n etc._n etc._n put_v in_o this_o bar_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o within_o it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n there_o have_v be_v a_o society_n of_o haberdasher_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a city_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la persona_fw-la de_fw-la societate_fw-la illa_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la emere_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o liberè_fw-la m●rchandizare_fw-la omnem_fw-la rem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la res_fw-la marchandizabiles_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la vel_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la personis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v far_o that_o he_o be_v civis_fw-la &_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la &_o societate_fw-la illa_fw-la and_o that_o he_o sell_v play_v card_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o this_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o common_a law_n will_v have_v say_v and_o then_o no_o such_o particular_a custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la alicujus_fw-la patriae_fw-la vel_fw-la loci_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la alleganda_fw-la and_o with_o this_o accord_v 8_o e._n 4_o 5._o etc._n etc._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o b._n 115._o 28_o h._n 8._o 20_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n assignment_n lessee_n may_v take_v boot_n without_o assignment_n that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v sufficient_a hedg-boot_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o his_o bailiff_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o flow_v from_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v a_o lessée_fw-fr privilege_n to_o do_v per_fw-la baldwin_n and_o fitzherbert_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v take_v hedg-boot_n without_o assignment_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o shelley_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n because_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o lessée_v also_o seem_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o lease_n upon_o those_o term_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la howbeit_o if_o i_o let_v to_o one_o two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o cut_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lessor_n yet_o the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v cut_v the_o grass_n without_o my_o assignment_n eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 45._o 2_o eliz._n 21_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n in_o burrough_n english_a since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o english_a burrough_n english_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v secundum_fw-la cursum_fw-la communis_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o after_o die_v seize_v according_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n before_o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n 230._o 57_o 6_o eliz._n 22_o the_o lord_n by_o knight-service_n release_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o tonant_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o spur_n in_o this_o case_n tenure_n tenure_n the_o new_a reservation_n be_v void_a upon_o the_o estate_n before_o create_v howbeit_o the_o tenure_n by_o fealty_n still_o remain_v eliz._n dyer_n 238._o 36._o 7_o eliz._n 23_o a_o coroner_n inquest_n indict_v a_o man_n of_o murder_n &_o quòd_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la inquest_n coroner_n inquest_n and_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a ut_fw-la oportet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n for_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o flight_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n because_o they_o be_v before_o forfeit_v by_o the_o coroner_n inquest_n edwards_n hob._n 5._o crow_n and_o edwards_n 24_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 60_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 31_o l._n 10_o s._n at_o coventry_n issue_n be_v take_v that_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v at_o coventry_n county_n trial_n in_o foreign_a county_n and_o yet_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n and_o a_o paper_n rule_n of_o court_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v at_o london_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v howbeit_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o consent_n of_o party_n can_v change_v the_o law_n simmes_n hob._n 13._o sir_n daniel_n norton_n and_o simmes_n 25_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n sheriff_n sheriff_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o serve_v execution_n above_o 20_o l._n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n this_o proviso_n be_v void_a as_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o albeit_o he_o may_v choose_v not_o to_o make_v a_o vnder-sheriff_n at_o all_o or_o may_v make_v he_o at_o his_o will_n and_o so_o remove_v he_o whole_o yet_o he_o can_v leave_v he_o a_o vnder-sheriff_n and_o yet_o abridge_v his_o power_n no_o more_o than_o the_o king_n may_v in_o case_n of_o the_o high_a sheriff_n himself_o vide_fw-la 167._o 52._o dale_n hob._n 120._o smales_n and_o dale_n 26_o albeit_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a enter_v into_o the_o whole_a common_a tenant_n in_o common_a and_o claim_v all_o express_o yet_o he_o can_v thereby_o dispossess_v his_o companion_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o so_o enter_v be_v over_o all_o lawful_a as_o well_o before_o such_o claim_n as_o after_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o possession_n alter_v by_o such_o claim_n and_o then_o a_o sole_a claim_n without_o more_o can_v never_o change_v the_o possession_n and_o without_o a_o change_n of_o possession_n which_o the_o law_n protect_v it_o remain_v as_o before_o and_o therefore_o a_o coparcener_n joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v never_o be_v disseise_v by_o his_o fellow_n but_o by_o a_o actual_a ouster_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o be_v a_o tenant_n in_o common_a do_v alone_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n his_o action_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o plead_v he_o tenant_n in_o common_a with_o another_o albeit_o his_o entry_n be_v make_v general_o and_o express_o into_o all_o which_o prove_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o serve_v for_o all_o for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 66_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la ●●nd_n ●pon_o the_o qu._n ●ant_n of_o the_o ●version_n de●and_n must_v be_v ●pon_o the_o ●●nd_n 1_o queen_n eliz._n let_v we_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 73._o borough_n case_n payable_a at_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westm_n seu_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la balivorum_fw-la vel_fw-la rec●pturum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a for_o nonpayment_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n here_o the_o demand_n of_o this_o rent_n ought_v now_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n the_o limit_v of_o
be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o blood_n on_o his_o part_n be_v corrupt_v the_o son_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o have_v but_o half_a the_o inheritable_a blood_n in_o he_o without_o corruption_n viz._n the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v inheritable_a no_o not_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o non_fw-la valebit_fw-la felonis_fw-la generatio_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la hereditatem_fw-la paternam_fw-la vel_fw-la maternam_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la ante_fw-la feloniam_fw-la generationem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la talis_fw-la generatio_fw-la succedit_fw-la in_o haereditatem_fw-la patris_fw-la vel_fw-la matris_fw-la a_o quò_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la felonia_fw-la perpetrata_fw-la because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o have_v two_o lawful_a blood_n commix_v in_o he_o which_o can_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o attainder_n subsequent_a but_o only_o as_o to_o he_o that_o offend_v see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 8._o a._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 39_o a._n 4._o in_o metcalf_n case_n 2_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n upon_o the_o judgement_n quod_fw-la computet_fw-la complete_v no_o writ_n ●●or_a befog_n whole_a ●ment_n complete_v before_o the_o final_a judgement_n give_v for_o the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o for_o in_o that_o write_v these_o word_n si_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v mean_v not_o only_a de_fw-fr principali_fw-la judicio_fw-la but_o also_o the_o integro_fw-la judicio_fw-la viz._n when_o all_o the_o matter_n within_o the_o original_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o 34_o h._n 6._o 18._o in_o humphrey_n bohun_v case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v the_o action_n upon_o which_o confession_n judgement_n be_v give_v and_o he_o against_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v sue_v his_o way_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o prisot_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n deny_v it_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v to_o rehearse_v all_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o original_n write_v and_o then_o the_o writ_n say_v et_fw-la si_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la tunc_fw-la recordarium_n illud_fw-la habeatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v determine_v like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 3_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o 1._o co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o and_o the_o one_o appear_v and_o plead_v so_o that_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o the_o trespass_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n before_o the_o matter_n be_v likewise_o determine_v against_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n against_o cawary_n and_o other_o per_fw-la prisot_n tempore_fw-la h._n 6._o like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 4_o in_o trespass_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o s._n against_o one_o for_o his_o cattle_n take_v b._n co._n ibib_fw-la b._n 2._o 32_o h._n 6._o 5_o &_o 6._o b._n as_o to_o parcel_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v another_o plea_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o wait_v of_o error_n until_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v determine_v etc._n etc._n like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 5_o a_o man_n cast_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v 11._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 39_o h._n 6._o error_n 11._o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o damage_n but_o not_o of_o the_o cost_v howbeit_o the_o writ_n be_v reject_v because_o the_o writ_n be_v conditional_a si_fw-mi judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 6_o in_o formedon_n bring_v by_o fitz-williams_a against_o copley_n 291._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 291._o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n of_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o general_a write_v of_o error_n before_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o residue_n &_o earnest_o desire_v that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o demand_n shall_v be_v determine_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n shall_v procee_v without_o warrant_n if_o they_o shall_v procee_v upon_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v and_o whereupon_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o whole_a record_n ought_v to_o be_v either_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n also_o the_o original_n be_v inti●●_n and_o can_v be_v here_o and_o there_o too_o etc._n etc._n impe._n 〈◊〉_d impe._n 7_o the_o next_o advowson_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o eli●_n dyer_n 279._o 8._o 11_o eli●_n who_o join_v in_o a_o qu●●e_n impedit_fw-la the_o one_o die_v this_o shall_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v inhe●bl●_n 〈◊〉_d not_o inhe●bl●_n 8_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n donées_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n eliz._n dyer_n 332._o 27._o 16_o eliz._n the_o baron_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la the_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o both_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la ●ard_n ●ard_n 9_o if_o a_o award_n be_v make_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o divers_a thing_n on_o one_o side_n and_o nothing_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o lame_a award_n case_n hob._n 49._o nichol_n case_n and_o void_a according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 7_o h_n 6._o case_n 10_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o b._n c._n and_o d._n b._n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v c._n and_o d._n make_v a_o justification_n case_n ●ob_v 70._o parker_n case_n and_o thereupon_o after_o a_o replication_n a_o demurrer_n be_v join_v hang_v this_o demurrer_n the_o issue_n be_v try_v against_o b._n and_o damage_n give_v and_o judgement_n against_o he_o after_o which_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v a_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n c._n and_o d._n whereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o all_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v for_o that_o the_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la have_v discharge_v all_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o nolle_n prosequi_fw-la against_o c._n and_o d._n have_v not_o discharge_v b._n and_o so_o no_o error_n neither_o yet_o shall_v c._n and_o d._n have_v join_v in_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n against_o they_o nor_o they_o grieve_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n da●●um_fw-la etc._n etc._n 68_o exit_fw-la tota_fw-la materia_fw-la emergat_fw-la resolutio_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 59_o b._n 1._o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 1_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a expositor_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v construction_n of_o all_o the_o part_n together_o land_n discontinuance_n by_o the_o husband_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wife_n land_n and_o not_o of_o one_o part_n alone_o by_o itself_o nemo_n enim_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la rectè_fw-la intelligere_fw-la possit_fw-la antequàm_fw-la totum_fw-la iterum_fw-la atque_fw-la iterum_fw-la perlegerit_fw-la for_o example_n albeit_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o make_v the_o discontinuance_n alienation_n warranty_n and_o recovery_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n yet_o the_o clause_n follow_v be_v join_v to_o the_o first_o with_o this_o conjunctive_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o the_o say_a inheritance_n etc._n etc._n shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n do_v clear_o expound_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o precedent_a branch_n and_o therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o together_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr do_v appertain_v howbeit_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o stand_v in_o force_n between_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o against_o all_o other_o save_v only_o against_o such_o as_o have_v title_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o only_o have_v power_n to_o make_v they_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o their_o entry_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n or_o inheritance_n
62_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o a._n let_v we_o to_o b_o the_o manor_n for_o 30_o year_n from_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a ease_n of_o 30_o year_n the_o first_o 30_o year_n expire_v the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o accept_v of_o the_o future_a lease_n the_o lease_n for_o 62_o year_n be_v present_o and_o actual_o surrender_v because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v surrender_v in_o part_n and_o in_o force_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessée_v by_o such_o acceptance_n affirm_v the_o lessor_n to_o have_v ability_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v so_o long_o as_o the_o first_o lease_n stand_v in_o force_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n to_o begin_v ten_o year_n after_o this_o be_v a_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n can_v be_v surrender_v and_o the_o first_o ten_o still_o remain_v in_o esse_fw-la because_o that_o will_v make_v fraction_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n entire_a neither_o can_v he_o that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n surrender_v the_o last_o ten_o year_n by_o any_o express_a surrender_n save_v unto_o he_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 11._o b._n 3._o &_o 56._o a._n 1._o knight_n case_n 54_o two_o house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o man_n condition_n a_o entire_a condition_n the_o one_o for_o 4_o l._n rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o other_o for_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 5._o l._n be_v behind_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v these_o house_n afterward_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n who_o after_o grant_v that_o upon_o which_o the_o ●0_n s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v reserve_v to_o i._o s._n the_o rent_n thereof_o be_v arreare_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentée_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v several_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a by_o the_o express_a reservation_n and_o give_v in_o entire_a reentry_n into_o all_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o condition_n as_o to_o all_o common_a person_n be_v destroy_v howbeit_o the_o whole_a condition_n remain_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n day_n ●he_v whole_a ●●rm_n one_o in●●●e_v day_n 55_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 74._o b._n 1._o in_o wymarks_n case_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o diseise_v by_o the_o lessor_n who_o let_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v cause_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n viz._n because_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o forth_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o when_o any_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o court_n the_o deed_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o deny_v than_o the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v for_o all_o the_o term_n in_o law_n be_v but_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v for_o the_o term_n in_o that_o case_n be_v entire_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o fraction_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o such_o case_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n comprise_v in_o the_o deed_n show_v forth_o by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o so_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n in●●●e_v verdict_n and_o damage_n in●●●e_v 56_o good_n be_v cast_v super_fw-la arenas_fw-la aqua_fw-la salsa_fw-la minimè_fw-la coopertas_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 108._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n infrà_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o another_o parcel_n be_v float_v super_fw-la aquas_fw-la maris_fw-la refluent_a ex_fw-la arenis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la infrà_fw-la fluxum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o patentée_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o fee_n of_o holdernesse_n in_o com._n ebor._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o seize_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o for_o all_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o good_n so_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n call_v flotsam_n do_v not_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n be_v entire_a viz._n give_v for_o both_o and_o so_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o wreck_n be_v thereby_o make_v un-severable_a from_o those_o of_o the_o flotsam_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o wort_n so_o in_o trespass_n 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o b._n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o part_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o the_o residue_n the_o jury_n inquire_v of_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n and_o tax_v damage_n entire_o here_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o fineux_n adjudge_v it_o not_o good_a 22_o e._n dier_n 369._o accord_n m._n 14_o &_o 15_o el._n in_o trespass_n by_o pooly_n for_o his_o servant_n beat_v and_o his_o close_a break_a and_o say_v not_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la upon_o non_fw-la culp_v the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a see_v 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o m._n 30_o &_o 31_o el._n inter_fw-la moor_n &_o bedle_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v two_o breach_n whereof_o one_o be_v insufficient_a upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o resolution_n 1_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o give_v damage_n for_o both_o 2_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n for_o one_o of_o the_o allegation_n servi●●_n ●●tire_a servi●●_n the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n etc._n etc._n 57_o concern_v entire_a service_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 1._o in_o bruerton_n case_n and_o where_o they_o may_v be_v apportion_v in●●●e_n warranty_n in●●●e_n and_o where_o not_o see_v bruerton_n case_n per_fw-la tout_fw-fr co._n l._n 6._o 1._o and_o john_n talbot_n case_n in_o the_o 8._o rep._n fol._n 108._o 58_o warranty_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v partition_n but_o shall_v always_o either_o entire_o remain_v or_o be_v entire_o annul_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 126._o morrices_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n with_o warranty_n and_o petition_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v to_o each_o of_o they_o entire_o because_o upon_o the_o king_n write_v they_o be_v compellable_n by_o the_o statute_n unto_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o so_o the_o party_n pursue_v his_o remedy_n according_a to_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o act_n unto_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o they_o have_v make_v partition_n by_o deed_n by_o consent_n since_o the_o say_a act_n albeit_o they_o be_v compellable_n by_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v the_o statute_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n for_o that_o cause_n such_o partition_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 29_o el._n 3._o tit_n garr_n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v indivisible_a and_o can_v be_v part_v as_o the_o land_n may_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 23._o the_o marqu_n of_o winchester_n case_n 59_o the_o marcquesse_n of_o winchester_n by_o will_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v entire_a a_o will_n for_o land_n and_o testament_n 〈◊〉_d
the_o plaintiff_n himself_o confess_v that_o they_o commit_v the_o trespass_n several_o there_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o so_o observe_v the_o diverstty_a betwixt_o the_o find_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n because_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o juror_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 11._o c._n 62_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n justifiable_a distress_n for_o more_o rent_n then_o be_v due_a justifiable_a and_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o lord_n a_o great_a rent_n then_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o voluntary_o without_o cohersion_n of_o distress_n here_o the_o lord_n have_v gain_v seisin_n of_o so_o much_o rent_n may_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o such_o surplusage_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v avoid_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o avowry_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v of_o so_o much_o rent_n howbeit_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vepe_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n cap._n 10._o but_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n as_o it_o seem_v ●●ance_n 〈◊〉_d none_o by_o ●●ance_n 63_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n c_o f.n.b._n 21._o c_o if_o the_o original_a writ_n want_v these_o word_n quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la it_o be_v error_n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n admit_v the_o writ_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n and_o lose_v he_o shall_v not_o assign_v this_o default_n in_o the_o writ_n for_o error_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n by_o his_o plea_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o count_n declare_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o error_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o count_n good_a and_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n and_o lose_v by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n sue_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o assign_v this_o default_n in_o the_o count_n for_o error_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v it_o for_o good_a by_o his_o plea_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la advow●_n resentment_n ●_o a_o advow●_n 64_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n l._n f._n n._n b._n 13._o q._n l._n albeit_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o ancestor_n present_v to_o the_o last_o avoidance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v he_o in_o reversion_n that_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n that_o last_o present_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v but_o if_o a_o man_n present_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n to_o another_o who_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n or_o two_o or_o three_o usurpation_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o his_o own_o act_n howbeit_o his_o heir_n may_v have_v it_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n and_o after_o let_v if_o for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n present_n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_a die_n and_o the_o lessor_n present_v and_o be_v disturb_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n causa_fw-la quà_fw-la suprà_fw-la and_o the_o termer_n for_o year_n present_v in_o his_o own_o right_n ●●●ative_a ●●●ative_a 65_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o chapel_n or_o chantery_n donative_n e._n f.n.b._n 35._o e._n and_o he_o present_v once_o to_o the_o ordinary_a his_o clerk_n to_o that_o chapel_n or_o chantery_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v never_o make_v collation_n afterward_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapss_n utrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d utrum_fw-la 66_o if_o a_o parson_n receive_v rend_v or_o fealty_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o land_n alien_v by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n e._n f.n.b._n 50._o e._n but_o his_o successor_n may_v have_v it_o ●●charged_v recognisance_n ●●charged_v 67_o if_o the_o recognisor_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o one_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v and_o likewise_o enfeoffe_v the_o recognisée_fw-fr of_o another_o parcel_n thereof_o e._n f.n.b._n 104._o n._n &_o 105._o e._n and_o afterward_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n against_o the_o recognisor_n and_o the_o other_o feoffée_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffée_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr and_o thereby_o discharge_v his_o land_n because_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr have_v discharge_v his_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n by_o his_o own_o act._n ●●cher_n ●_o warrantia_fw-la ●●_o and_o ●●cher_n 68_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o any_o action_n i._n f.n.b._n 134._o i._n in_o which_o he_o may_v vouch_v the_o party_n against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o warranty_n in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o he_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o vouch_v he_o to_o warranty_n and_o if_o he_o vouch_v he_o not_o in_o such_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o have_v any_o action_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o he_o to_o maintain_v his_o title_n k._n f._n n_n b._n 142._o k._n 69_o if_o there_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v feoffment_n by_o collusion_n and_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffée_n in_o this_o case_n collusion_n wardship_n collusion_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o tenant_n heir_n nor_o aver_v the_o collusion_n 0._o f._n n._n b._n 144._o 0._o 70_o if_o a_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n escheat_n acceptance_n bar_n escheat_n and_o he_o accept_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n against_o he_o afterward_o because_o he_o have_v accept_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n so_o also_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a if_o he_o accept_v fealty_n of_o he_o that_o in_o such_o case_n also_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n howbeit_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o rent_n because_o the_o former_a be_v solemn_a service_n which_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o than_o rent_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la max._n 91._o pl._n 19_o case_n pl._n co._n 66._o a._n 2._o in_o dive_v and_o maninghams_n case_n 71_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o general_o demu●_n plead_v an●_n special_a demu●_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o special_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o he_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o that_o special_a matter_n and_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o other_o error_n or_o default_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o other_o plead_n and_o therefore_o in_o dive_v and_o maninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o defendant_n conclude_v unde_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la scriptum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la factum_fw-la sub_fw-la tale_n conditione_n quali_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n fieri_fw-la deberet_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la here_o this_o special_a conclusion_n have_v so_o straighten_v the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v benefit_n thereof_o by_o order_n of_o law_n so_o also_o in_o 34_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v there_o also_o quote_v where_o one_o devise_v a_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la le_fw-fr devisor_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n recite_v in_o his_o count_n the_o special_a grant_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n say_v ex_fw-la quo_fw-la pro_fw-la narrationem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la apparet_fw-la that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o devise_v the_o reversion_n but_o by_o the_o word_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n than_o hold_v the_o tenement_n and_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o reversion_n by_o the_o general_a word_n pass_v to_o the_o devisée_fw-fr and_o so_o he_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o demur_v and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v in_o a_o point_n in_o special_a and_o have_v rehearse_v the_o
condition_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v j._n s._n the_o bond_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v kill_v i._o s._n the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a so_o as_o he_o who_o intend_v any_o unlawful_a act_n be_v still_o by_o the_o law_n cross_v in_o the_o design_n or_o purpose_n he_o aim_v at_o 8._o dier_n 28._o a_o 16._o 31_o h._n 8._o 7_o vice_n be_v so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n corrupt_a blood_n corrupt_a that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o inherit_v who_o derive_v his_o title_n through_o blood_n taint_v with_o any_o capital_a offence_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v for_o felony_n and_o die_v live_v the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n this_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n live_v but_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n in_o life_n who_o by_o the_o law_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o attainder_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o offence_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o nor_o yet_o to_o the_o young_a brother_n but_o shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n 140_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d defeit_a in●●_n no_o good_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o where_o a_o indictment_n be_v find_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 45._o a._n 1_o in_o vaux_n his_o case_n the_o offender_n may_v be_v indict_v again_o for_o in_o such_o case_n autre_fw-fr fois_fw-fr acquit_v or_o convict_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o that_o plea_n be_v allow_v upon_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o jeopardy_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n howbeit_o this_o be_v intend_v upon_o a_o lawful_a acquital_n or_o condition_n for_o otherwise_o his_o life_n be_v never_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n but_o when_o the_o indictment_n or_o other_o proceed_v against_o he_o be_v insufficient_a he_o may_v be_v re-indicted_n for_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v that_o great_a offence_n shall_v pass_v un-punished_n according_a to_o these_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n and_o state_n maleficia_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la remanere_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitus_fw-la continuum_fw-la affectum_fw-la tribuit_fw-la delinquendo_fw-la &_o minatur_fw-la innocent_n qui_fw-la parcit_fw-la nocentibus_fw-la howbeit_o if_o upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n of_o felony_n a_o man_n have_v have_v judgement_n quod_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la &_o collum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v attaint_v which_o be_v the_o judgement_n and_o end_n that_o the_o law_n have_v appoint_v for_o felony_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v again_o indict_v and_o arraign_v until_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o good_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o reason_n why_o bona_fw-la waviata_fw-la viz._n case_n co_n l._n 5._o 109._o a._n 4_o in_o fauxleys_n case_n such_o shelme_fw-mi good_n as_o a_o fellow_n in_o fly_a waive_n or_o leave_v behind_o he_o be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o owner_n shall_v in_o such_o case_n lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o be_v because_o of_o the_o negligence_n and_o default_n in_o the_o owner_n for_o that_o he_o make_v not_o fresh_a suit_n to_o apprehend_v the_o fellow_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitas_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la deteriora_fw-la invitat_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v impose_v this_o penalty_n upon_o the_o owner_n that_o if_o the_o fellow_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o fresh_a suit_n be_v not_o take_v by_o such_o default_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o his_o good_n which_o the_o fellow_n so_o leave_v behind_o he_o intend●●_n ●●●es_v take_v intend●●_n 3_o in_o many_o case_n penal_a statute_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o intendment_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o b._n in_o alexander_n poller_n case_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n thereof_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o remedy_v a_o mischief_n in_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o suppressim_fw-la of_o crime_n and_o heinous_a offence_n of_o which_o see_v many_o example_n in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a quote_v in_o the_o margin_n option_n option_n 4_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o reception_n h._n f._n n._n b._n 72._o h._n where_o after_o replevin_v the_o party_n distrain_v again_o for_o that_o same_o thing_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o apprehend_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v and_o so_o to_o chastise_v he_o by_o amerciament_n quod_fw-la castigatio_fw-la illa_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la consimili_fw-la timorem_fw-la aliis_fw-la praebeat_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la brea●●_n 〈◊〉_d brea●●_n 5_o a_o man_n be_v put_v into_o the_o stock_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n max._n dier_n 99_o a._n 60._o 1_o max._n and_o another_o come_v who_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a this_o be_v felony_n at_o the_o common_a law_n de_fw-fr frangend_n prison_n albeit_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v be_v not_o indict_v for_o felony_n ●●●der_n ●●lt_n ●●●der_n 6_o in_o banco_n reg._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o tripcony_n the_o jury_n to_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la give_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o 40_o l._n damage_n for_o the_o cut_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n p.m._n dier_n 105._o a_o 4._o 1_o 2_o p.m._n and_o they_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o justice_n to_o 100_o l._n because_o this_o be_v matter_n apparent_a to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n therein_o be_v carry_v about_o with_o the_o person_n howbeit_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n bonham_n against_o the_o lo._n sturton_n for_o slander_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v 500_o mark_n the_o justice_n say_v they_o can_v not_o lessen_v they_o eliz._n dyer_n 211._o 33._o 4_o eliz._n 7_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o &_o 28._o h._n 8._o 15._o admiral_n admiral_n be_v penal_a and_o ordain_v that_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v piracy_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o other_o to_o be_v name_v by_o the_o chancellor_n yet_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v no_o chancellor_n may_v grant_v such_o commission_n and_o that_o for_o the_o necessity_n to_o punish_v such_o offence_n 141_o it_o favour_v justice_n and_o right_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 33._o a._n 1._o 1_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o demand_v to_o bar_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o mean_a value_n and_o damage_n because_o the_o heir_n hold_v by_o title_n dow●_n plea_n in_o dow●_n and_o do_v no_o wrong_n till_o a_o demand_n be_v make_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o aid_n cozenage_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v for_o there_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n have_v no_o title_n but_o hold_v the_o land_n by_o wrong_n 1._o co._n ib._n 103._o a._n 4_o &_o b._n 1._o 2_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n conti●nued_v homage_n ancestrel_n conti●nued_v and_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n although_o it_o be_v but_o upon_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v the_o tenure_n go_v for_o ever_o because_o the_o privity_n and_o estate_n be_v once_o discontinue_v it_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o extinct_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n upon_o a_o faint_a title_n and_o the_o tenant_n recover_v the_o same_o again_o in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n remain_v for_o the_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n be_v a_o sufficient_a means_n for_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o have_v reverse_v it_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 143._o a._n 4._o 3_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v he_o may_v have_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n arreare_v of_o common_a right_n and_o in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v no_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v then_o have_v hold_v of_o the_o feoffor_a by_o such_o service_n as_o the_o feoffor_a hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n so_o as_o albeit_o the_o feoffor_a be_v negligent_a and_o make_v no_o provision_n or_o reservation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n yet_o the_o law_n itself_o so_o much_o regard_v equity_n and_o justice_n that_o it_o create_v a_o tenure_n where_o the_o party_n be_v
assize_n for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o thus_o they_o must_v do_v ne_fw-fr curia_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la deficere_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o justicia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la beside_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v they_o shall_v have_v damnum_fw-la &_o injuriam_fw-la and_o yet_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o law_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a for_o the_o law_n will_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v wrong_v and_o endamage_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la ne_fw-la injuria_fw-la remanent_fw-la impunita_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la non_fw-la concederetur_fw-la vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la villain_n a_o villain_n 3._o a_o man_n can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v dispossess_v of_o a_o villain_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 307._o a._n 1._o either_o in_o gross_a or_o regardant_a unless_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o m._n too_o for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n as_o the_o law_n do_v in_o case_n of_o a_o ward_n because_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o villain_n whersoever_o he_o find_v he_o ejectment_n t●e_v lessee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n ●●y_v have_v a_o ejectment_n 4._o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o copiholder_n for_o a_o year_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o hi●_n term_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 26._o a._n 4._o in_o melwitche_n case_n by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o if_o he_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la curia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 28._o 〈◊〉_d west_n 2._o ●_o 28._o 5._o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 28_o provide_v quod_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la exercerit_fw-la in_o cancelleria_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 4._o a._n 2._o in_o bulwer_n case_n quoth_v in_o uno_fw-la casu_fw-la reperitur_fw-la breve_fw-la &_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la cadente_fw-la sub_fw-la eodem_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o simili_fw-la indigente_fw-la remedio_fw-la non_fw-la reperitur_fw-la concordent_fw-la clerici_fw-la in_o cancelleria_n in_o brevi_fw-la faciendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la jurisperitorum_fw-la fiat_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o then_o conclude_v with_o this_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la deficere_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o justicia_fw-la perquirenda_fw-la upon_o which_o statute_n and_o ground_n divers_a thing_n be_v admit_v in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la judgement_n no_o error_n be●●re_o full_a judgement_n 6._o the_o defendant_n in_o account_n after_o judgement_n to_o account_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 36._o a._n 4._o medcalfes_n case_n and_o before_o judgement_n final_a bring_v error_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v so_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o two_o one_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v it_o and_o thereupon_o judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v error_n till_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v because_o if_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v remove_v before_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v determine_v there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v proceed_v upon_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o determine_v sheriff_n return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n 7._o if_o a_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o a_o replevin_n alias_o or_o plury_n that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o franchise_n who_o have_v make_v he_o no_o return_n g._n f._n n._n b._n 68_o f._n g._n or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o such_o case_n a_fw-fr non_fw-fr omittas_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o alias_o &_o plury_n to_o cause_v the_o sheriff_n to_o enter_v the_o liberty_n and_o to_o make_v return_n or_o if_o the_o bailiff_n make_v no_o return_n or_o will_v not_o make_v deliverance_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o ca._n 27._o upon_o such_o return_v the_o sheriff_n may_v without_o writ_n enter_v the_o liberty_n and_o make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n ca._n 21._o where_o a_o plea_n de_fw-fr vetit_fw-fr nau._n be_v in_o the_o county_n by_o plaint_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o sheriff_n may_v without_o writ_n enter_v the_o liberty_n and_o do_v it_o likewise_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o plury_n return_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v convey_v the_o cattle_n into_o another_o county_n or_o that_o he_o have_v command_v the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o franchise_n who_o return_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v eloin_v into_o divers_a liberty_n so_o that_o he_o can_v have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o make_v deliverance_n or_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v eloyn_v the_o cattle_n into_o divers_a place_n unknown_a or_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v impark_v they_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o o._n that_o he_o can_v make_v deliverance_n etc._n etc._n upon_o these_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o withernam_fw-la to_o take_v so_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n cattle_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o pound_n until_o the_o defendant_n produce_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ne_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 36._o a._n 3._o in_o plait_n case_n 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r_o 2._o 12._o 12_o the_o extent_n o●_n 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 12_o which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o suffer_v a_o prisoner_n be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n to_o go_v at_o large_a without_o writ_n be_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o all_o other_o keeper_n of_o prison_n although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a statute_n and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o creditor_n debt_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o discharge_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 294._o 4._o 9_o if_o there_o be_v not_o four_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o elect_n of_o the_o twelve_o choose_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o mere_a right_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n right_n write_v of_o right_n the_o next_o to_o they_o in_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v take_v ne_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 7._o 4._o a._n 4_o in_o bulwer_n case_n 10._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n count._n two_o writ_n one_o count._n and_o the_o tenancy_n extend_v into_o two_o county_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n be_v arreare_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v several_a writ_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o service_n for_o each_o county_n a_o writ_n and_o shall_v have_v they_o returneable_a at_o one_o day_n in_o the_o bench_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o count_n upon_o they_o as_o his_o case_n be_v quia_fw-la aliter_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficeret_fw-la conquirentibus_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la proquirenda_fw-la h._n f._n n._n b._n 26._o h._n 11._o upon_o a_o rescous_a return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n rescous_a rescous_a and_o thereupon_o a_o attachment_n award_v against_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n but_o in_o person_n and_o shall_v immediate_o upon_o his_o appearance_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n nam_fw-la expedit_fw-la reipublice_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o litt._n s._n 438._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 260._o a._n 3._o 12._o alb_n it_o the_o law_n in_o divers_a respect_n favour_v a_o prisoner_n prisoner_n proceeding_n against_o a_o prisoner_n so_o as_o a_o recovery_n then_o have_v against_o he_o by_o default_n shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o error_n a_o descent_n then_o cast_v against_o he_o shall_v not_o annoy_v he_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o privilege_v he_o from_o suit_n or_o outlawry_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n he_o shall_v upon_o motion_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o either_o answer_n according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o the_o same_o be_v record_v the_o law_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n 8._o dyer_n 1._o 5._o etc._n etc._n p._n 4_o h._n 8._o 13._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute_n stranger_n error_n bring_v by_o a_o stranger_n because_o
the_o one_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o a._n to_o his_o francktenement_n by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n a._n can_v allege_v prescription_n or_o custom_n to_o stop_v the_o say_a way_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109._o b._n 3._o meriel_n treshams_n case_n 39_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o administratrix_n she_o plead_v in_o bar_n repugnant_a bar_n repugnant_a quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la omina_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la illa_fw-la nulla_fw-la habet_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la habuit_fw-la die_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o of_o several_a recognizance_n by_o which_o plea_n she_o confess_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a in_o her_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o recognizance_n and_o then_o she_o plead_v further_a quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la sive_fw-la plura_fw-la habet_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la praed_n seperalia_fw-la debita_fw-la which_o be_v clear_o and_o exit_fw-la diametro_fw-la repugnant_a to_o what_o she_o have_v confess_v before_o and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a bar_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 11._o 80._o b._n 2._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n 40._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la contrariety_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la contrariety_n and_o maintain_v it_o in_o her_o count_n by_o a_o gift_n in_o special_a tail_n to_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o title_n for_o in_o the_o writ_n she_o name_v herself_o but_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n whereas_o in_o her_o count_n it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o have_v great_a privilege_n incident_a unto_o it_o than_o a_o bare_a estate_n for_o life_n have_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 3._o 37._o contrariety_n assignment_n of_o error_n contrariety_n b._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n 41._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n do_v not_o give_v the_o judgement_n but_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o head_n do_v it_o neither_o can_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o juror_n give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n enter_v it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o because_o such_o assignment_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o court_n do_v as_o judge_n contrariety_n remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contrariety_n 42._o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contrariety_n can_v be_v good_a bevisham_n pl._n com._n 29._o b._n 3._o colthrist_n and_o bevisham_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rickill_n in_o littleton_n s._n 720._o for_o when_o he_o have_v once_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o vest_v the_o estate_n in_o one_o he_o can_v not_o make_v that_o estate_n cease_v as_o to_o he_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o remain_v to_o another_o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o i._n s._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v like_a the_o like_a 43._o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4._o pl._n com._n ibid._n &_o 32._o a._n 4._o 34._o b._n 4._o that_o if_o a_o stranger_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n twenty_o pound_n that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a lease_n that_o if_o a._n their_o elder_a son_n die_v live_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b._n their_o second_o son_n for_o life_n this_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remainder_n for_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n because_o in_o the_o first_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v it_o express_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v intendable_a that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n twenty_o pound_n that_o then_o immediate_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o same_o stranger_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n ought_v to_o have_v it_o during_o his_o life_n during_o which_o time_n the_o stranger_n can_v have_v it_o repugnant_a proviso_n repugnant_a 44._o c._n make_v b._n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr his_o executor_n 10._o 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 4._o pl._n 10._o provide_v that_o b._n shall_v not_o administer_v his_o good_n this_o proviso_n be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o when_o c._n have_v make_v they_o once_o his_o executor_n the_o several_a power_n limit_v to_o they_o afterward_o be_v void_a because_o when_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n who_o make_v a_o testament_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o law_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o h._n in_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o m._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n as_o to_o m._n for_o one_o fee-simple_n can_v depend_v upon_o another_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o law_n ●●id_n condition_n ●●id_n 45._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v 8._o dyer_n 33._o 12._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o purchase-land_n in_o mortmain_n and_o a_o purchasor_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o saint_n bartholm_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la reddant_fw-la annuatim_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n 16._o marc._n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n that_o their_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o then_o the_o say_v deane_n and_o chapter_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v those_o of_o paul_n enter_v and_o it_o seem_v clear_a to_o baldwin_n and_o fitzh_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o no_o estate_n can_v remain_v after_o the_o fee-simple_n give_v away_o because_o the_o feoffor_a have_v determine_v his_o interest_n and_o right_n and_o then_o a_o stranger_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o ●●ape_n ●●ape_n 46._o in_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n 6._o dyer_n 66._o a._n 11._o 3_o e._n 6._o for_o a_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o ludgate_n they_o plead_v that_o three_o year_n before_o jerveis_n and_o curteis_n their_o predecessor_n suffer_v the_o same_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v to_o lambeth_n in_o surrey_n he_o be_v then_o in_o their_o guard_n in_o ludgate_n goal_n london_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o former_a sheriff_n can_v not_o let_v they_o go_v at_o large_a when_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o in_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o escape_n and_o then_o the_o escape_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v suppose_v in_o london_n where_o the_o prison_n be_v for_o which_o repugnancy_n and_o other_o error_n the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v void_a 6._o dyer_n 68_o b._n 28._o 5_o e._n 6._o 47._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a indictment_n indictment_n for_o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assault_n be_v set_v down_o and_o not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o murder_n nor_o these_o word_n adhuc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la insert_v in_o the_o indictment_n in_o case_n the_o assault_n and_o murder_n be_v act_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o the_o assault_n and_o the_o murder_n be_v of_o differ_v nature_n and_o may_v be_v do_v at_o several_a place_n eliz._n dyer_n 209._o 21._o 3_o 4_o eliz._n 48._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n upon_o condition_n repugnant_a condition_n repugnant_a that_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v fee_n the_o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la
disclaimer_n error_n 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v case_n co._n l._n 8_o 61._o b._n 4._o in_o beecher_n case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o his_o disclaimer_n because_o by_o his_o disclaimer_n he_o have_v bar_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o disclaimer_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la habere_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la terra_fw-la nec_fw-la die_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la originalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n habuit_fw-la sive_fw-la clamavit_fw-la sed_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la terra_fw-la habere_fw-la dead●ocat_fw-la &_o disclamat_fw-la and_o against_o this_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o have_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n against_o such_o disclaimer_n vide_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 7._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 22._o c._n 170._o none_o shall_v take_v exception_n to_o a_o error_n or_o act_n which_o operate_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 69._o b._n 4._o lincoln_n college_n case_n 1._o c._n and_o f._n joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n warranty_n collateral_a warranty_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n intermarry_v and_o have_v issue_n e._n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n disseise_v f._n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n f._n release_v to_o the_o recoveror_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v also_o e._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o r._n as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o c._n bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o f._n do_v bar_n the_o demandant_n or_o that_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20_o which_o give_v entry_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o act_n be_v to_o restrain_v such_o woman_n to_o make_v discontinuance_n warranty_n or_o recovery_n in_o bar_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n himself_o convey_v &_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o other_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr with_o warranty_n be_v but_o to_o make_v perfect_a and_o corroborate_v the_o estate_n which_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v make_v and_o therefore_o such_o warranty_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o common_a recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 59_o a_o 3_o in_o beecher_n case_n 2._o for_o the_o reversall_a of_o a_o judgement_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o which_o make_v for_o his_o advantage_n error_n assignment_n of_o error_n as_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v essoin_v where_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v essoin_v or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o long_a day_n than_o the_o common_a day_n or_o that_o he_o have_v aid_n grant_v to_o he_o where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a or_o the_o like_a vide_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o 25._o per_fw-la herle_n 8_o h._n 5._o 2._o 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o f._n n._n b._n 21._o f._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 56._o a._n benhams_n case_n 3._o m._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o b._n and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n verdict_n insufficient_a verdict_n the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o arrearage_n but_o do_v not_o assess_v any_o damage_n or_o cost_n whereupon_o the_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v the_o damage_n howbeit_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v his_o damage_n and_o cost_n and_o thereupon_o have_v judgement_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o verdict_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o by_o he_o to_o be_v except_v against_o vide_fw-la 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 369_o 370._o where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o which_o be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o heir_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v his_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o land_n note_v that_o insufficient_a assessment_n of_o damage_n and_o no_o assessment_n be_v all_o one_o c._n f._n n._n b._n 22._o d._n &_o 25._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v not_o error_n to_o suffer_v one_o to_o make_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o action_n attorney_n attorney_n in_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o attorney_n because_o that_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n 171_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la armare_fw-la adversarium_fw-la suum_fw-la contrase_fw-la challenge_n challenge_n 1_o he_o that_o challenge_v a_o juror_n for_o the_o hundred_o or_o for_o cozenage_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 157._o a._n 2._o &_o 4._o must_v show_v in_o what_o hundred_o he_o have_v no_o land_n and_o how_o he_o be_v of_o kin_n and_o shall_v not_o drive_v the_o other_o party_n to_o show_v it_o 2_o the_o plaintif_a in_o a_o replevin_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o avowrie_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi case_n co._n l._n 5._o 78._o b._n 3._o gray_n case_n that_o he_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n by_o custom_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o his_o copyhold_n which_o custom_n be_v traverse_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v such_o common_a there_o but_o withal_o that_o every_o copyholder_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la eadem_fw-la communia_fw-la unam_fw-la gallinam_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la ova_fw-la annuatim_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v judgement_n albeit_o he_o omit_v in_o his_o bar_n the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o the_o hen_n and_o five_o egg_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v more_o than_o what_o make_v for_o he_o and_o tend_v to_o his_o advantage_n 172_o it_o favour_v diligence_n and_o therefore_o hate_v folly_n and_o negligence_n waste_v waste_v 1_o waste_n may_v be_v do_v in_o house_n by_o suffer_v they_o by_o negligence_n to_o be_v uncover_v whereby_o the_o spar_v faster_n plancher_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 51._o a._n 2._o &_o b._n 2._o or_o other_o timber_n of_o the_o house_n become_v rot_v so_o likewise_o if_o he_o suffer_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v in_o decay_n so_o as_o by_o the_o flow_a and_o reflow_v of_o the_o sea_n the_o meadow_n or_o marsh_n adjacent_a be_v surround_v whereby_o the_o same_o become_v unprofitable_a also_o the_o burn_a of_o a_o house_n by_o negligence_n or_o mischance_n be_v waste_v waste_n waste_n 2_o a_o prohibition_n of_o waste_n do_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 53._o b._n 4._o because_o they_o be_v in_o by_o the_o law_n but_o not_o against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o they_o come_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n himself_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o own_o folly_n and_o negligence_n if_o upon_o grant_v the_o term_n he_o make_v not_o sufficient_a provision_n against_o commit_v of_o waste_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n do_v not_o aid_v he_o vide_fw-la co._n l._n 4._o 62._o b._n 3._o in_o herlakendens_n case_n &_o co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n soccage_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n 3_o if_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n marry_v the_o heir_n under_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n without_o a_o convenient_a fortune_n 123._o co._n ibid._n 88_o a._n 3._o littl._n §._o 123._o he_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v it_o good_a upon_o his_o account_n for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o own_o folly_n that_o he_o marry_v he_o without_o provision_n of_o a_o convenient_a portion_n answerable_a to_o his_o estate_n gage_v good_n gage_v 4_o if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o as_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 89._o a._n 4._o and_o be_v afterward_o steal_v from_o he_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o they_o because_o he_o have_v a_o property_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v they_o not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o his_o
lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v this_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 5_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ward_n with_o warranty_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n may_v rebut_n the_o plaintif_n by_o that_o warranty_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o grant_n to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n edi._n finch_n foe_fw-mi 14._o fr._n edi._n 6_o one_o that_o have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n disseise_v the_o terretenant_n recouper_fw-fr recouper_fw-fr in_o a_o assize_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoup_fw-fr the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n for_o otherwise_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o action_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n shall_v be_v receive_v but_o circuitus_fw-la est_fw-la evitandus_fw-la &_o boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la light_n dirimere_fw-la ne_fw-la lie_fw-la ex_fw-la light_fw-la oriatur_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n l._n 5._o 31._o a._n 2._o in_o coulters_n case_n 180_o matter_n of_o vexation_n and_o therefore_o 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 127._o a._n 1._o 1_v if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_n amerce_v plaintif_n amerce_v or_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la for_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n without_o just_a cause_n orphan_n co._n l._n 5._o 73._o b._n the_o case_n of_o orphan_n 2_o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n orphan_n orphan_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o city_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n there_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n for_o any_o good_n money_n or_o chattel_n due_a unto_o they_o either_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n or_o by_o any_o devise_n or_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n of_o their_o ancestor_n or_o to_o have_v account_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o government_n of_o the_o orphan_n of_o london_n belong_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o that_o city_n and_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o they_o and_o per_fw-la popham_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v probate_a of_o testament_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o any_o will_v prove_v such_o a_o will_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v have_v double_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n ●o●d_n judgement_n drown_v a_o ●o●d_n 3_o where_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 45._o a._n 3._o higgens_n case_n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n against_o the_o same_o party_n not_o only_o because_o the_o judgement_n have_v drown_v the_o bond_n by_o change_v it_o into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o likewise_o for_o that_o if_o he_o that_o so_o recover_v may_v have_v another_o new_a action_n and_o another_o new_a judgement_n he_o may_v also_o by_o consequent_a have_v infinite_a action_n and_o infinite_a judgement_n to_o the_o perpetual_a vexation_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o infinitum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 46._o a._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o judgement_n as_o he_o so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n can_v have_v a_o new_a action_n pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la when_o he_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n ●_z sure_o in_o two_o ●_z 4_o if_o any_o use_v the_o countenance_n of_o law_n which_o be_v institute_v to_o prevent_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o vexation_n for_o double_a vexation_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n sue_v the_o defendant_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o court_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o this_o unjust_a vexation_n 9_o h._n 6._o 55._o 14_o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o in_o a_o recaption_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o his_o double_a vexation_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 71._o &_o f._n m._n &_o infra_fw-la 181._o 7._o 5_o in_o good_a discretion_n no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v after_o office_n find_v against_o the_o king_n without_o view_n of_o some_o record_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 169._o a._n 4._o in_o paris_n stroughter_n case_n or_o some_o other_o pregnant_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n to_o avoid_v further_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o where_o upon_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n eliz._n dyer_n 292._o pl._n 71._o 12_o eliz._n sed_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la juratores_fw-la ignorant_a and_o thereupon_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la award_v whereby_o the_o tenure_n be_v find_v of_o a_o subject_n and_o all_o other_o point_v certain_o find_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o office_n be_v adjudge_v void_a by_o the_o sense_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o shall_v give_v no_o further_o occasion_n of_o vex_v the_o subject_n for_o that_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v upon_o a_o double_a ignoramus_n to_o adjudge_v a_o tenure_n for_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 181_o pendent_fw-la light_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la imped●t_n quar●_n imped●t_n 1_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 344._o b._n 3._o if_o hang_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v the_o patron_n clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n have_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n have_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v a._n co._n l._n 115._o b._n foliamb_n case_n f.n.b._n 60_o a._n 2_o in_o real_a action_n depend_v as_o formedon_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la estrepment_n estrepment_n write_v of_o right_n or_o the_o like_a the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o estrepment_n to_o inhibit_v the_o tenant_n from_o commit_v waste_n or_o estrepment_n hang_v the_o suit_n the_o like_v write_v also_o may_v be_v have_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 13._o it_o lie_v also_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praed_fw-we personaliter_fw-la accedens_fw-la totaliter_fw-la ordinari_fw-la facias_fw-la quod_fw-la vastum_fw-la seu_fw-la estrepamentum_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la messuagio_fw-it contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la predict_v non_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la praed_fw-we indiscusso_fw-it 3._o co._n l._n 6._o 29._o b._n 3._o 3_o in_o dyer_n 339._o 17_o eliz._n a_o presentation_n obtain_v of_o the_o queen_n presentation_n presentation_n hang_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o deceit_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o green_n case_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 20._o c._n 4_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o error_n assign_v and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o such_o assignment_n error_n error_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o assign_v any_o error_n in_o fact_n as_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o other_o action_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o before_o the_o judgement_n or_o the_o like_a and_o when_o the_o plaintif_n may_v assign_v error_n in_o fact_n he_o shall_v assign_v but_o one_o error_n of_o that_o kind_n but_o he_o may_v assign_v as_o many_o error_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n because_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o court_n but_o that_o by_o a_o jury_n which_o innovation_n will_v much_o delay_v and_o prejudice_v
suit_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 48._o a._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n great_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n principal_o of_o terretenant_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o due_a and_o equal_a execution_n of_o justice_n the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o sage_n and_o founder_n of_o our_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o no_o possibility_n right_a title_n or_o thing_n in_o action_n shall_v be_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o stranger_n and_o as_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o unto_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n neither_o shall_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n have_v thing_n in_o action_n as_o appear_v in_o 22_o ass_n pl._n 37._o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n l._n 3._o fol._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n right_o of_o action_n to_o land_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o act_n of_o attainder_n and_o all_o this_o be_v for_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o terretenant_n howbeit_o all_o right_n title_n and_o action_n may_v by_o the_o like_a prudence_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o his_o repose_n and_o quiet_a and_o for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o contention_n and_o suit_n and_o that_o every_o one_o may_v live_v in_o his_o vocation_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n live_n ecclesiastical_a live_n 26_o to_o preserve_v ecclesiastical_a possession_n from_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o successor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o bish_n of_o sarum_n case_n the_o prudence_n of_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n do_v provide_v that_o no_o sole_a corporation_n shall_v be_v trust_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o possession_n as_o to_o bind_v his_o successor_n but_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o other_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o abbot_n of_o his_o covent_n the_o parson_n of_o his_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ward_n auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 27_o the_o law_n to_o prevent_v any_o miscarriage_n in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n have_v provide_v case_n co._n l._n 11_o 4._o a._n 2._o in_o auditor_n curl_n case_n that_o no_o judicial_a office_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v officia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la antequam_fw-la vacent_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v to_o prevent_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o for_o that_o he_o who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o reversion_n may_v be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o judicature_n and_o to_o administer_v equal_a justice_n to_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n may_v before_o the_o office_n fall_v become_v unable_a and_o insufficient_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n unto_o john_n churchil_n and_o john_n take_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o walter_n take_v and_o william_n curl_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o judicature_n in_o that_o court_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n london_n error_n in_o london_n 28_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n give_v for_o he_o in_o london_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n a._n f.n.b._n 24._o a._n or_o before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o husting_n or_o before_o certain_a commissioner_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n eloyn_n his_o good_n good_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o waste_v they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o those_o good_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n to_o take_v order_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o be_v recover_v may_v be_v safe_o keep_v to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintif_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o he_o so_o as_o execution_n of_o the_o former_a judgement_n may_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o good_n etc._n etc._n peace_n security_n of_o the_o peace_n 29_o before_o a_o man_n can_v have_v security_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o another_o h._n f.n.b._n 79._o h._n lest_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o complaint_n may_v arise_v rather_o from_o malice_n than_o any_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n the_o party_n complainant_n ought_v first_o to_o make_v oath_n that_o he_o require_v the_o peace_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o this_o course_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o k._n b._n and_o before_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o usual_a course_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o make_v such_o oath_n before_o a_o master_n of_o that_o court_n before_o he_o can_v have_v it_o grant_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o course_n have_v be_v leave_v in_o chancery_n which_o fitzharbert_n say_v be_v not_o well_o do_v because_o such_o prosecution_n for_o the_o most_o part_n proceed_v rather_o from_o malice_n than_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n a._n f.n.b._n 113_o a._n 30_o the_o king_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o save_v and_o defend_v his_o realm_n as_o well_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o against_o enemy_n nuisance_n oyer_n &_o terminer_n for_o nuisance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o surround_v and_o lay_v waste_n and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o and_o also_o to_o take_v order_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v their_o passage_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o bridge_n and_o safe_a way_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v break_v or_o the_o sewer_n and_o drain_v be_v not_o scour_v that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v have_v their_o direct_a course_n the_o king_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o such_o damage_n as_o may_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o default_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o commission_n of_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n grant_v commission_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o default_n case_n pl._n co._n 67._o a._n 2._o in_o dyve_n &_o maninghams_n case_n 31_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o viz._n such_o as_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o condemnation_n bailment_n bailment_n exemption_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la or_o excommunicatum_fw-la surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o commit_v by_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o vagabond_n refuse_v to_o serve_v be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o overt_a co._n l._n 5._o 83._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o market_n overt_a 32_o no_o sale_n of_o steal_a good_n but_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a overt_a market_n overt_a alter_v the_o property_n and_o therefore_o if_o steal_a plate_n be_v open_o sell_v in_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o any_o other_o market_n overt_a in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n that_o sale_n alter_v not_o the_o property_n because_o it_o be_v no_o market_n overt_a for_o plate_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v open_o sell_v in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n but_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v there_o behind_o a_o hang_n or_o cupboard_n or_o in_o a_o warehouse_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o open_o that_o passenger_n may_v observe_v it_o such_o sale_n alter_v not_o the_o property_n and_o this_o the_o law_n have_v ordain_v to_o prevent_v felony_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la max._n 191._o 3._o &_o 134._o 14._o 4._o co._n i●st_n pars_fw-la 1._o 6._o b._n 4._o 31_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o c._n b._n pasc_n 10._o baron_n feme_fw-fr covert_n no_o witness_n for_o the_o baron_n jac._n that_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o resolution_n be_v in_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o implacable_a discord_n and_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o a_o mean_a of_o great_a inconvenience_n case_n h_o b._n 36._o druries_n case_n 32_o drury_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o kent_n the_o incumbent_n and_o other_o and_o upon_o surmise_n make_v to_o the_o court_n prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o kent_n do_v fell_a timber_n upon_o the_o glebe_n and_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o
he_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o church_n whereof_o any_o subject_n have_v be_v lawful_a patron_n the_o patron_n in_o that_o case_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o recover_v his_o advowson_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n wherein_o nevertheless_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n general_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quiet_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n 21._o f._n n._n br._n 36._o k._n 143._o a._n stat._n 35._o e._n 3._o 3._o 13._o r._n 2._o 1._o 4_o h._n 4._o 21._o howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o if_o any_o have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o presentée_n have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v for_o without_o induction_n the_o church_n have_v not_o be_v full_a against_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v have_v remove_v he_o by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o presentation_n for_o therein_o he_o have_v a_o prerogative_n quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurit_fw-la regi_fw-la nevertheless_o in_o that_o case_n also_o he_o can_v not_o present_v for_o the_o pleanarty_n bar_v he_o of_o that_o neither_o can_v he_o remove_v he_o any_o way_n but_o by_o action_n to_o the_o end_n the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o more_o quiet_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n neither_o yet_o do_v the_o king_n recover_v damage_n in_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o now_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o have_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v though_o not_o name_v 60._o 35_o h._n 8._o 60._o because_o it_o concern_v the_o church_n and_o religion_n tenant_n a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la take_v against_o one_o tenant_n 6_o where_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o several_a tenant_n by_o several_a summons_n in_o the_o writ_n m._n f._n n._n br._n 50._o m._n it_o may_v be_v take_v against_o one_o tenant_n only_o for_o that_o parcel_n and_o after_o against_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o special_a case_n peremptory_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o nonsuit_n peremptory_a 7_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n after_o appearance_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 139_o a._n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v title_n and_o have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v also_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n in_o favorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la have_v the_o say_a writ_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n upon_o such_o nonsuit_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v that_o be_v a_o flat_a bar_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n good_a a_o general_a accusation_n against_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n not_o good_a 8_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o presentée_n be_v a_o schismatic_a in_o general_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 58._o b._n specots_n case_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o express_v schism_n in_o particular_a because_o it_o concern_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v traversable_a and_o require_v more_o care_n and_o circumspection_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o put_v a_o coroner_n out_o of_o his_o office_n for_o there_o a_o general_a suggestion_n in_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v persona_fw-la minus_fw-la idonea_fw-la be_v enough_o and_o not_o traversable_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o be_v but_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o have_v the_o cure_n and_o guard_n of_o soul_n lord_n entire_a service_n remain_v after_o purchase_v of_o part_n by_o the_o lord_n 9_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n concern_v entire_a service_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o spur_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a a._n co._n l._n 6._o 1._o b._n in_o bruerton_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 149._o a._n for_o when_o they_o accrue_v to_o the_o sole_a benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tenant_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a service_n be_v thereby_o extinct_a but_o when_o such_o entire_a service_n be_v reserve_v for_o work_n of_o devotion_n piety_n or_o charity_n as_o to_o marry_v a_o poor_a virgin_n yearly_o as_o you_o have_v it_o in_o 24_o h._n 8._o br._n tenor_n 53_o or_o to_o find_v a_o preacher_n in_o such_o a_o church_n or_o to_o provide_v ornament_n for_o such_o a_o church_n which_o tenure_n be_v in_o 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o in_o such_o case_n albeit_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n yet_o the_o entire_a service_n remain_v protection_n protection_n 10_o a_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la to_o protect_v he_o his_o good_n his_o farmer_n b._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 131._o b._n and_o their_o good_n from_o the_o king_n purveyor_n and_o carriage_n see_v the_o stat._n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o clergy_n privilege_n of_o clergy_n 11_o before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 15._o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 29._o b._n alex._n poulter_n case_n he_o that_o confess_v the_o felony_n can_v not_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n because_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o purgation_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o abjuration_n and_o of_o a_o approver_n yet_o the_o judge_n in_o favorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la extend_v it_o to_o all_o other_o confession_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o offender_n possession_n tithe_n not_o extinct_a by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 12_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n purchase_v a_o manor_n within_o his_o parish_n here_o by_o this_o purchase_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n the_o manor_n 8._o dyer_n 43._o p._n 21._o 30_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v tithable_a before_o be_v now_o make_v non_fw-la decimabilis_fw-la because_o he_o can_v pay_v tithe_n to_o himself_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o parsonage_n and_o rectorie_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o parson_n himself_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr of_o the_o rectorie_n or_o if_o the_o parson_n make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o feoffée_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o feoffor_a be_v parson_n because_o tithe_n can_v be_v extinct_a by_o any_o unity_n of_o possession_n as_o rend_v charge_n may_v which_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n but_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la for_o the_o manurance_n and_o tillage_n of_o the_o occupier_n in_o whosoever_o hand_n the_o land_n come_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parson_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o parson_n let_v part_n of_o his_o glebe_n land_n for_o year_n or_o life_n reserve_v rend_v the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v pay_v the_o parson_n tithe_n because_o they_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n vide_fw-la br._n dime_n 17._o 2_o nunquam_fw-la prosperè_fw-la succedunt_fw-la res_fw-la humanae_fw-la ubi_fw-la negliguntur_fw-la divinae_fw-la humane_a affair_n never_o succeed_v well_o where_o divine_a rite_n be_v neglect_v 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 246._o a._n 1._o 1_o laches_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v a_o infant_n in_o point_n of_o descent_n infant_n laches_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o he_o if_o he_o present_v not_o to_o a_o church_n within_o six_o month_n for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o cure_n may_v be_v serve_v than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n d._n f._n n._n br._n 160._o c._n d._n 2_o man_n of_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_n charge_n clergy_n man_n not_o subject_a to_o personal_a charge_n nor_o the_o leet_n of_o any_o other_o without_o great_a cause_n and_o
it_o till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n discharge_v the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 3_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n cease_v the_o town_n perform_v the_o wardship_n cease_v until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n unto_o the_o feoffée_n or_o his_o heir_n a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v conditional_o for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o more_o absolute_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n than_o the_o heir_n have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n be_v divest_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o absolute_a interest_n in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o that_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o performance_n or_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 4_o littl._n §_o 103._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 4_o 7_o littleton_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o 14._o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n sever_v from_o the_o land_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n after_o 14._o if_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n to_o the_o end_n within_o those_o two_o last_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v her_o convenient_a marriage_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o one_o lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o another_o by_o posteriority_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n by_o posteriority_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n because_o the_o marriage_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o two_o year_n her_o husband_n and_o she_o shall_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la 147._o co._n ibid._n 102._o b._n 3._o 202._o b._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 103._o a._n 3._o littl._n sect._n 147._o 8_o where_o there_o be_v homage_n ancestrel_n betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o tenant_n if_o that_o body_n be_v once_o dissolve_v go_v homage_n ancestrel_n after_o alienation_n go_v though_o a_o new_a be_v found_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v go_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o although_o he_o repurchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o be_v the_o homage_n ancestrel_n dissolve_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 104._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n go_v the_o land_n be_v alien_v the_o homage_n be_v go_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o the_o alienor_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n go_v the_o delay_n be_v pardon_v the_o amerciament_n be_v also_o go_v 10_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 126._o b._n 4._o a_o plough_v 401._o coal_n case_n 37_o h._n 6_o 21._o co._n l._n 5._o 49._o vaughan_n case_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v no_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o that_o for_o the_o delay_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o albeit_o the_o amerciament_n can_v be_v impose_v nor_o the_o king_n full_o entitle_v thereunto_o until_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o wrong_n be_v discern_v yet_o a_o pardon_n before_o judgement_n shall_v after_o judgement_n give_v discharge_v the_o party_n because_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o delay_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v again_o a_o wife_n after_o coverture_n a_o niefe_n again_o 11_o if_o a_o niefe_n marry_v a_o freeman_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 136._o b._n 2._o 137._o b._n 3._o she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o not_o absolute_o enfranchise_v for_o if_o her_o husband_n die_v she_o be_v a_o niefe_n again_o go_v no_o juror_n after_o his_o land_n go_v 12_o if_o a_o juror_n after_o his_o return_n sell_v away_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 1._o &_o 2._o 272._o b._n 2._o for_o who_o life_n or_o his_o wife_n in_o who_o right_a he_o hold_v it_o die_v or_o if_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o his_o frée-hold_a be_v determine_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n he_o may_v be_v challenge_v for_o insufficiency_n of_o frée-hold_a for_o when_o his_o land_n be_v go_v his_o fear_n to_o offend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v also_o take_v away_o soil_n no_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o soil_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 9_o 22._o b._n 4._o case_n of_o avowrie_n co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 3._o and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o on_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v then_o distrain_v they_o and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v rescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n not_o where_o coparcener_n shall_v join_v and_o relieve_v not_o 14_o if_o one_o coparcener_n die_v her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v lie_v against_o they_o and_o this_o be_v propter_fw-la unitatem_fw-la juris_fw-la derive_v from_o one_o common_a ancestor_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la likewise_o the_o issue_n of_o two_o coparcener_n which_o be_v in_o by_o several_a descent_n be_v disseise_v shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o two_o daughter_n have_v be_v actual_o seize_v and_o have_v be_v disseise_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o join_v because_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o unitas_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v sever_v for_o now_o several_a right_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o several_a ancestor_n and_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v several_o recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o and_o release_v make_v by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v good_a hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n 15_o if_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n be_v implead_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 177._o b._n 2._o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n but_o if_o she_o put_v the_o land_n into_o hodgepodge_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o than_o the_o land_n be_v become_v as_o other_o land_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n interruption_n prescription_n or_o custom_n extinct_a by_o interruption_n 16_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 202._o b._n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v never_o hold_v by_o
alive_a he_o shall_v have_v go_v quit_v by_o the_o acquittal_n of_o a._n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o receiver_n of_o a_o fellow_n when_o a._n be_v no_o fellow_n and_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 21_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o vide_fw-la 31._o 9_o courtesy_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n 202._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 21._o b._n 4._o 9_o h._n 3._o dower_n 202._o yet_o shall_v the_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o his_o kindred_n in_o frankmariage_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o man_n in_o the_o king_n case_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o life_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n frankmariage_n frankmariage_n 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o special_a tail_n a._n co._n ibid._n 7_o h._n 4._o 16._o a._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la both_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o their_o life_n 2._o life_n 13_o e._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 19_o e_o 3_o ass_n 83._o 12._o ass_n 22._o 19_o ass_n 2._o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n if_o they_o be_v so_o divorce_v the_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a land_n because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n so_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o case_n in_o plough_v carzibs_n case_n soccage_n be_v give_v in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n 4_o year_n 17_o h._n 3._o gard._n 146._o 27_o e._n 3._o 29._o co._n ibid._n 29._o b._n 3_o co._n ibid._n 42._o a._n 4_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o can_v hap_v the_o custody_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o aforesaid_a co._n ibidem_fw-la 88_o a._n 4._o formedon_n formedon_n 3_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n may_v in_o a_o formedon_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n office_n an_fw-mi office_n 4_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n b._n 3_o e._n 4._o 8._o b._n as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o also_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n for_o term_v of_o life_n this_o be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n which_o occasion_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n 19_o 59_o 2_o co._n ibid._n 85._o a._n 2_o 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessée_v assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n deed_n grant_v of_o a_o villain_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o fréehold_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o a_o wardship_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o fréehold_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v without_o deed_n so_o may_v it_o also_o be_v assign_v over_o without_o deed_n 249._o co._n ibi_fw-la 102._o a_o 4_o 9_o e._n 2._o execut_fw-la 249._o 6_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n execution_n judgement_n execution_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o alien_v hang_v the_o writ_n yet_o shall_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o original_a purchase_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 32._o co._n bid_v 102._o b._n 1._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 32._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o land_n only_o juror_n amerciament_n issue_n of_o juror_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o amerciament_n assess_v shall_v be_v charge_v and_o not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o pledge_n for_o the_o amerciament_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o want_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v a_o default_n in_o his_o person_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o juror_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o lose_v before_o the_o feoffment_n because_o he_o be_v return_v and_o swear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 8_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la gross_a tenure_n in_o gross_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 87_o king_n bract._n f._n 87_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n author_n king_n co._n ibid._n 108_o a._n 4._o ubi_fw-la vide_fw-la predict_v author_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o p●rson_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 25._o ca._n 10._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 3._o 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v partiality_n to_o either_o party_n challenge_n challenge_n and_o process_n be_v once_o award_v for_o such_o partiality_n though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n yet_o process_n shall_v never_o be_v award_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la vicecome_v se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n be_v for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v tenant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o that_o case_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o not_o to_o the_o coroner_n b._n co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 2._o 44_o e._n 3._o 20._o 6_o r._n 2._o refc_fw-la 11_o 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o 34_o h._n 6._o 18._o 16_o e._n 4._o 10._o co._n l._n 9_o fol._n 22._o case_n of_o avowry_n co._n ibid._n 169._o b._n 2._o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o 29_o ass_n 23._o 29_o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n 10_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v cattle_n distress_n distress_n which_o he_o see_v then_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n to_o distreine_v drive_v the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n fee_n into_o some_o other_o p●ace_v not_o within_o his_o fee_n yet_o may_v the_o lord_n fresh_o follow_v and_o distreine_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v make_v rescous_a but_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o ●enant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o c●ttle_a of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n then_o can_v the_o lord_n distrein_o they_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a 11_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n coparcenary_a rend_a in_o coparcenary_a and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o her_o part_n to_o her_o two_o sister_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o egaltie_n of_o partition_n the_o grantée_n be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o
261._o b._n 29_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v france_n trial_n of_o a_o fact_n do_v in_o france_n that_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n do_v assume_v that_o such_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v from_o melcomb_n reg._n unto_o abiville_n in_o france_n safe_o without_o violence_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ship_n sail_v thitherwards_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o somme_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v join_v whither_o the_o ship_n be_v so_o arrest_v or_o not_o and_o before_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o london_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o issue_n arise_v méer_o from_o a_o place_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n can_v not_o be_v try_v and_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n take_v out_o of_o melcomo_n because_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o may_v be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o arrest_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v both_o of_o they_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v beyond_o sea_n there_o will_v want_v trial_n in_o our_o law_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v at_o london_n the_o trial_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v there_o also_o the_o like_a case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o p._n 28._o el._n betwixt_o hugh_n gynue_v plaintiff_n and_o evangelist_n constantine_n defena●t_n case_n co._n 7._o 6._o a_o 4._o calvin_n case_n 30_o it_o be_v neither_o coelum_fw-la nor_o solum_fw-la but_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o obedientia_fw-la allegiance_n one_o may_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o yet_o not_o within_o the_o king_n allegiance_n that_o make_v the_o subject_n bear_v for_o if_o enemy_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o possess_v a_o town_n or_o fort_n and_o have_v issue_n there_o that_o issue_n be_v no_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n although_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o his_o soil_n and_o under_o his_o meridian_n because_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v under_o the_o ligeance_n of_o a_o subject_n nor_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o st●phano_n ferrara_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o emanuel_n lewes_n tinoco_n two_o portugal_n bear_v come_v into_o england_n under_o qu._n el._n safe_a conduct_n and_o live_v here_o under_o her_o protection_n join_v with_o doctor_n lopez_n in_o treason_n within_o this_o realm_n against_o her_o majesty_n in_o that_o case_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o their_o indictment_n ought_v to_o begin_v that_o they_o intend_v treason_n contra_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la etc._n etc._n omit_v these_o word_n naturalem_fw-la dominam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o ought_v to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v this_o realm_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la ligentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la because_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o king_n protection_n nor_o never_o owe_v any_o manner_n of_o ligeance_n unto_o he_o but_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o perkin_n warbeck_n anno_fw-la 15_o h._n 7._o who_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o martial_a law_n which_o be_v do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 15._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 31_o albeit_o since_o k._n james_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n creation_n a_o postnatus_n can_v be_v noble_a in_o england_n without_o creation_n a_o postnatus_n in_o scotland_n or_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o a_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o his_o birth_n be_v legitimate_a in_o england_n so_o that_o he_o may_v inherit_v land_n as_o well_o as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n yet_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o péer_v or_o nobility_n of_o england_n for_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n and_o obedience_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n make_v he_o a_o subject_n and_o no_o alien_n within_o england_n but_o that_o subjection_n make_v he_o not_o noble_a within_o england_n because_o nobility_n have_v his_o first_o original_n by_o the_o king_n creation_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 2._o a._n 4._o bulwers_n case_n 32_o vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o tit._n assize_n 446._o in_o debt_n if_o a_o man_n count_v of_o a_o lease_n country_n lease_n make_v of_o land_n in_o another_o country_n for_o year_n in_o one_o county_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o not_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o the_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n begin_v the_o action_n to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o cause_n begin_v 33_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v case_n co._n ibid._n 1._o bulwers_n case_n that_o h._n h._n recover_v against_o he_o 20_o l._n in_o banco_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n deceptiuè_fw-fr outlaw_v he_o after_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n h._n and_o thereupon_o imprison_v he_o in_o norfolk_n lay_v his_o action_n in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n make_v objection_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v where_o the_o wrong_n do_v begin_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfact_n exigit_fw-la cap._n utlag_n viz._n in_o london_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o lay_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o most_o visible_a wrong_n be_v be_v indeed_o the_o chief_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n lie_v waste_a and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v 34_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 2._o b._n bulwer_n case_n 14_o e._n 3._o 3_o and_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o the_o action_n of_o waist_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v although_o the_o term_n be_v past_a for_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n or_o damage_n only_o for_o the_o waist_n which_o be_v local_a shall_v be_v recover_v and_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o suit_n so_o also_o in_o all_o action_n real_a if_o any_o issue_n arise_v upon_o the_o land_n 937._o 29_o e_z 3._o 3._o 38_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o r._n 2._o breve_fw-la 937._o or_o in_o any_o action_n in_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o a_o thing_n local_a or_o that_o which_o arise_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v all_o these_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v although_o the_o refusal_n or_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o another_o county_n likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n only_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o sawour_n of_o the_o land_n 7._o 21_o e._n 3._o 42._o 30_o e._n 3._o 25._o 9_o e._n 3._o 12_o 13._o 10_o e._n 3._o 7._o but_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o ravishment_n be_v and_o not_o where_o the_o land_n be_v or_o where_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v for_o that_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n 36_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o r._n 2._o bre._n 937._o &_o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 289._o vicinage_n condition_n of_o vicinage_n 35_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n be_v adjacent_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n 3._o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a promiscuè_fw-fr the_fw-fr one_o with_o the_o other_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o within_o the_o town_n of_o a._n there_o be_v fifty_o arcre_n of_o common_a and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o acre_n of_o common_a in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n can_v put_v more_o cattle_n into_o their_o common_a of_o 50_o acre_n than_o it_o will_v well_o keep_v without_o any_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o common_a within_o the_o town_n of_o b._n
therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seize_v of_o divisable_a land_n alien_a they_o in_o fee_n to_o his_o brother_n who_o afterward_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o formedon_n because_o this_o warranty_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o that_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o himself_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n neither_o yet_o can_v he_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n and_o now_o because_o the_o uncle_n in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n such_o warranty_n can_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o can_v descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n to_o his_o heir_n but_o that_o which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o ancestor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o heir_n because_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v not_o bind_v etc._n etc._n estate_n tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v grant_v any_o remainder_n of_o estate_n 10_o he_o in_o the_o remain_v in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n ease_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 4._o 52._o a_o 2._o sir_n hugh_n chomleys_n ease_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v etc._n etc._n to_o i._o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o qéen_n eliz._n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n he_o can_v limit_v any_o far_a remainder_n of_o it_o to_o the_o queen_n because_o a_o remainder_n be_v but_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o queen_n can_v have_v any_o such_o remnant_n of_o estate_n when_o he_o have_v grant_v away_o all_o his_o estate_n before_o to_o to_o i._o s._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v hill_n 35._o el._n in_o blithemans_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n covenant_n by_o deed_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n take_v feme_fw-fr and_z dies_z in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v for_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n he_o can_v limit_v any_o remainder_n over_o because_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o himself_o can_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequent_a the_o dower_n good_a etc._n etc._n tail_n entty_a take_v away_o from_o issue_n in_o tail_n 11_o the_o baron_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 61._o a._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr than_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n for_o so_o the_o plead_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o disseisin_n for_o no_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v allege_v 4_o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o common_a rocovery_n with_o single_a voucher_n by_o agreement_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v enfeoffe_v litster_n and_o other_o to_o divers_a use_n and_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v release_v to_o they_o with_o warranty_n which_o be_v do_v according_o 11_o h._n 8._o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la after_o that_o the_o issue_n die_v and_o afterward_o his_o issue_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n enter_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v for_o the_o recovery_n come_v not_o in_o question_n because_o by_o the_o plead_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v seize_v by_o another_o title_n than_o the_o entail_v and_o so_o the_o single_a voucher_n not_o material_a or_o whether_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o demandant_n and_o be_v not_o void_a by_o that_o statute_n because_o when_o the_o first_o issue_n by_o the_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o he_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n after_o his_o death_n another_o issue_n claim_v from_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v not_o enter_v much_o less_o shall_v any_o person_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la nor_o have_v the_o immediate_a interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n ever_o enter_v or_o take_v benefit_n of_o that_o act_n and_o although_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o recovery_n yet_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v bar_v the_o first_o issue_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v bar_v himself_o of_o the_o entry_n which_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v and_o the_o like_a in_o effect_n be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n geo._n browne_n case_n ●_o co._n ibid._n 51._o b._n ●_o where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n for_o there_o the_o issue_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v not_o enter_v although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a custom_n copihod_a custom_n 12_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copiholder_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 24._o b._n 1._o murrel_n and_o smith_n case_n that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o can_v out_o the_o copiholder_n no_o more_o shall_v any_o claim_n under_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o because_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n good_a a_o release_n by_o bail_n not_o good_a 13_o in_o debt_n martial_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o defendant_n 2._o co._n l._n 5._o 70._o b._n ho's_z case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 265._o b._n 2._o and_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o marshal_v all_o action_n duty_n and_o demand_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o default_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o marshal_n who_o plead_v the_o say_a general_n release_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o release_n be_v not_o effectual_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bail_n be_v conditional_a viz._n si_fw-mi contigit_fw-la defend_v etc._n etc._n non_fw-la solvere_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o can_v be_v by_o the_o bail_n any_o present_a and_o certain_a duty_n before_o judgement_n give_v for_o before_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v to_o what_o sum_n the_o debt_n and_o damage_n will_v amount_v neither_o be_v he_o that_o bail_v at_o first_o bind_v in_o any_o certain_a sum_n but_o his_o recognizance_n be_v general_a it_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o judgement_n good_a a_o release_n not_o good_a 14_o in_o trin._n 4._o el._n rot._n 1207._o in_o com._n banco_n 217._o co._n ibid._n 71._o b._n dyer_n 5._o el._n 217._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o break_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o any_o certain_a duty_n before_o the_o break_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n seisin_n payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n no_o seisin_n 15_o a._n devise_v rend_v to_o b._n for_o life_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n itself_o to_o c._n for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4._o bredimans_n case_n c._n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n but_o after_o the_o term_n the_o terretenant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n whereupon_o b._n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o coke_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o c._n pl._n that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v not_o seisin_n to_o bind_v the_o
thereof_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o baron_n retain_v a_o chaplain_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v and_o this_o chaplain_n purchase_v a_o dispensation_n this_o retainer_n and_o those_o letter_n will_v do_v he_o no_o good_a because_o they_o be_v not_o available_a at_o the_o first_o to_o make_v he_o capable_a et_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la convalescet_fw-la 81._o co._n l._n 4._o 107._o b._n 3._o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n h._n 6._o &_o 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 81._o 26_o pope_n urbane_n at_o the_o request_n of_o ralph_n baron_n of_o greystock_n college_n a_o void_a foundation_n of_o a_o college_n found_v a_o college_n of_o a_o master_n and_o six_o priest_n to_o be_v resident_a at_o greystock_n and_o assign_v to_o each_o of_o the_o priest_n five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o their_o bed_n and_o chamber_n and_o to_o the_o master_n 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 14._o it_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o book_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o and_o ten_o rectoriam_fw-la &_o collegium_fw-la de_fw-la greystock_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o reputative_a college_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a act_n because_o it_o have_v no_o lawful_a beginning_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o countenance_n of_o a_o lawful_a beginning_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v found_v or_o incorporate_v a_o college_n within_o this_o realm_n nor_o assign_v or_o give_v licence_n to_o assign_v any_o temporal_a live_n unto_o it_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o by_o no_o other_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 42._o codwels_n case_n 27_o in_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n betwixt_o john_n codwel_n plaintiff_n panel_n a_o void_a panel_n and_o thomas_n parker_n defendant_n the_o party_n descend_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v variance_n betwixt_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o postea_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n that_o appear_v and_o give_v the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o panel_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o be_v name_v palus_n cheale_n and_o in_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o in_o the_o postea_fw-la it_o be_v paulus_n cheale_n and_o because_o the_o name_n of_o a_o juror_n in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v mistake_v the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v well_o name_v in_o the_o panel_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o misname_v in_o the_o distringas_fw-la or_o postea_fw-la upon_o examination_n it_o may_v have_v be_v amend_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o panel_n be_v the_o beginning_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o other_o subsequent_a process_n presentation_n a_o void_a presentation_n 28_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 50._o a._n 4._o boswel_v case_n 16_o e._n 3._o tit._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 67._o adam_n case_n unto_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o die_v the_o manor_n descend_v to_o e._n a_o infant_n the_o church_n become_v void_a a._n present_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o e._n who_o at_o full_a age_n enfeoffe_n f._n of_o the_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o and_o f._n present_n whereupon_o the_o assignée_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o e._n when_o he_o have_v attain_v his_o full_a age_n the_o manor_n pass_v to_o the_o feoffée_n but_o not_o the_o advowson_n because_o by_o the_o usurpation_n the_o infant_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n in_o it_o the_o usurpation_n be_v only_o voidable_a by_o action_n which_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o at_o all_o grant_v to_o f._n he_o shall_v not_o gain_v it_o afterward_o by_o a_o usurpation_n ward_n a_o void_a grant_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 29_o queen_n eliz._n in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v unto_o walter_n take_v and_o william_n curl_n officium_fw-la unius_fw-la auditorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la wardorum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 4._o a._n 4._o auditor_n curl_n case_n etc._n etc._n habend_v dictis_fw-la waltero_fw-la &_o willielmo_n &_o alteri_fw-la eorum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la vitarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la alterius_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la viventis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o king_n james_n in_o the_o 4_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v walter_n take_v and_o william_n curl_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a office_n to_o john_n church-hill_n and_o john_n take_v and_o in_o this_o case_n king_n james_n his_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o that_o office_n be_v partly_o judicial_a and_o partly_o ministerial_a can_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o judicial_a part_n be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n for_o which_o the_o rule_n be_v officia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la antequam_fw-la vacent_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v void_a at_o first_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a afterward_o for_o albeit_o william_n curl_n one_o of_o the_o first_o grantees_n and_o john_n church-hill_n one_o of_o the_o last_o grantee_n happen_v to_o die_v yet_o shall_v not_o john_n take_v enjoy_v the_o office_n by_o virtue_n of_o king_n james_n his_o grant_n because_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la etc._n etc._n surveyorship_n a_o void_a grant_n of_o a_o surveyorship_n ●0_n john_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o surveyour_fw-mi of_o the_o manor_n of_o sherborne_n unto_o edward_n green_n and_o john_n green_a for_o their_o life_n together_o with_o the_o fee_n of_o 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 10._o 61._o b._n 4._o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n case_n whereas_o the_o office_n former_o use_v to_o be_v grant_v only_o to_o one_o edward_n green_n die_v as_o also_o the_o bishop_n the_o fee_n be_v behind_o and_o john_n green_a distrein_n for_o it_o but_o can_v not_o maintain_v the_o avowry_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v which_o restrain_v ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o make_v unusual_a grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o edward_n green_n be_v dead_a and_z john_n green_z alone_o have_v the_o office_n when_o he_o distrain_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a at_o first_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o subsequent_a act_n that_o happen_v after_o to_o bind_v the_o successor_n to_o perform_v it_o quia_fw-la quae_fw-la malo_fw-la sunt_fw-la inchoata_fw-la principio_fw-la vix_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la bono_fw-mi peragente_fw-la exitu_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la initio_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la etc._n etc._n college_n a_o void_a grant_n to_o a_o college_n 31_o a_o grant_n by_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n to_o queen_n eliz._n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o be_v thereby_o make_v void_a case_n co._n l._n 11._o 7●_n a._n 4._o magdalen_n college_n case_n can_v not_o afterward_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o el._n 2._o for_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n make_v unto_o she_o because_o that_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v make_v good_a which_o be_v mere_o void_a at_o the_o beginning_n neither_o shall_v the_o general_a word_n of_o 18_o el._n enable_v any_o person_n to_o make_v any_o conveyance_n which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v disable_v as_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v convey_v land_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o deed_n enrol_v or_o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o she_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o el._n and_o then_o that_o act_n have_v be_v make_v yet_o the_o estate_n grant_v have_v not_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o act_n because_o the_o infant_n during_o his_o minority_n be_v absolute_o disable_v to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n he_o may_v have_v reverse_v the_o fine_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 32_o and_o 33_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n by_o wray_n and_o all_o the_o court_n in_o vaughan_n case_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 78._o a._n 3_o the_o same_o case_n to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o say_a statute_n of_o confirmation_n have_v not_o make_v such_o a_o grant_v good_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n 38_o h._n 6._o 33._o the_o abbess_n of_o zion_n
several_a warranties_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v several_o seize_v the_o one_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o residue_n in_o severalty_n 49._o 6_o e._n 2._o covenant_n br._n 49._o so_o also_o a_o joint_a covenant_n take_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o covenantée_n vide_fw-la 16_o eliz._n 337_o 338._o dyer_n inter_fw-la sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o weston_n in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 7._o b._n 4._o case_n co._n ibid._n justice_n windhams_n case_n sometime_o also_o joint_a word_n or_o grant_n shall_v enure_v several_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incapacity_n or_o impossibility_n of_o the_o grantée_n to_o take_v joint_o as_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n or_o to_o two_o man_n or_o two_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v for_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a vide_fw-la 19_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 103._o a._n hungare_n case_n 12_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o hungate_n against_o mese_n and_o smith_n obligation_n a_o joint_a obligation_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o arbitrament_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o other_o part_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o deliberetur_fw-la utrique_fw-la partium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v indeed_o make_v before_o the_o day_n agree_v upon_o and_o be_v also_o deliver_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o unto_o mese_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o not_o unto_o smith_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o sometime_o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la be_v discretive_a and_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o sever_a and_o sometime_o collective_a and_o have_v the_o property_n of_o join_v together_o as_o if_o two_o or_o three_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n &_o utrumque_fw-la eorum_fw-la this_o word_n utrumque_fw-la make_v the_o obligation_n several_a but_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v collective_a and_o the_o rule_n always_o to_o know_v in_o which_o of_o these_o two_o sense_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v be_v to_o consider_v the_o subject_a matter_n and_o to_o make_v construction_n according_a to_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n b._n dyer_n 28._o h._n 8._o 19_o b._n &_o ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 39_o h._n 6_o 7._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v si_fw-la uterque_fw-la eorum_fw-la viz._n the_o obliger_n and_o the_o obligée_v steterit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la roberti_n bozom_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v pro_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o not_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o for_o that_o will_v be_v absurd_a and_o against_o the_o congruity_n of_o reason_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o hungate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o both_o the_o party_n be_v equal_o subject_a to_o the_o penalty_n and_o danger_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o arbitrament_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v perform_v it_o and_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 8_o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 62._o a._n 2._o catesbyes_n case_n 13_o the_o time_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o collate_v by_o lapse_n be_v tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr semestre_n tempus_fw-la semestre_n half_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o each_o month_n for_o verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la accipienda_fw-la secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o because_o this_o computation_n of_o month_n concern_v those_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o computation_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n wherewith_o they_o be_v best_a acquaint_v 8._o 4._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 327._o 7._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 14_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n albeit_o he_o be_v but_o one_o person_n capacity_n allegiance_n due_a to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n yet_o have_v then_o several_a capacity_n in_o he_o the_o one_o natural_a as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n the_o oath_n other_o politic_a so_o call_v because_o frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v to_o which_o of_o these_o capacity_n ligeance_n be_v due_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o politic_a as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o that_o be_v to_o his_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n for_o every_o subject_n be_v presume_v by_o law_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o his_o natural_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o bracton_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la actionibus_fw-la cap._n 9_o fol._n 107._o which_o oath_n he_o take_v in_o his_o natural_a person_n because_o the_o politic_a capacity_n be_v invisible_a and_o immortal_a nay_o that_o capacity_n have_v no_o soul_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o indictment_n of_o treason_n when_o any_o do_v intend_v or_o compass_v mortem_fw-la &_o destructionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a body_n his_o body_n politic_a be_v immortal_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o death_n the_o indictment_n conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeanciae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la by_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o ligeance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o the_o king_n that_o capacity_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_a subject_a matter_n capable_a thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 85._o b._n 3._o sir_n ●ichard_n pexhul_n case_n 15_o if_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n issue_v and_o payable_a out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n quarterly_a at_o the_o most_o usual_a feast_n etc._n etc._n here_o these_o in_o word_n payable_a quarterly_a rend_v ten_o bullock_n and_o ten_o pound_n rend_v aught_o to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o rent_n for_o ten_o bullock_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la can_v be_v deliver_v quarterly_o personal_a office_n of_o ●●st_n personal_a 16_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalshey_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n keynels_n case_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n and_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o a●cta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v indjvidu●l_a and_o personal_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o confide_v in_o person_n unknown_a for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n sheriff_n bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 17_o in_o debt_n bring_v by_o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40_o li._n with_o condition_n to_o save_v dyve_n bring_v then_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n harmless_a and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o command_n maningham_n plough_v 65._o b._n 2._o dyve_fw-mi against_o maningham_n as_o his_o true_a prisoner_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o by_o which_o such_o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n colore_fw-la officii_fw-la be_v make_v void_a and_o far_o say_v that_o one_o thomas_n palley_n purchase_v a_o liberari_fw-la fac_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recognizance_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v serve_v and_o certify_v and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n middlesex_n and_o hertford_n other_o writ_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n one_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v di●ers_n sheriff_n name_v in_o it_o and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v certain_a enough_o
in_o that_o case_n although_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o less_o estate_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o premise_n yet_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la for_o year_n here_o to_o the_o fee_n simple_a limit_v in_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v livery_n and_o seisin_n and_o until_o livery_n be_v have_v nothing_o pass_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n if_o the_o deed_n shall_v go_v no_o further_o but_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la for_o year_n the_o estate_n take_v effect_v immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n although_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v never_o give_v etc._n co._n l._n 4._o 61._o porfe_n and_o hembling_n case_v 2_o r._n 2._o attornment_n etc._n etc._n 24_o a_n feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v attornement_n feme_fw-fr sole_a attornement_n and_o after_o by_o her_o deed_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_z after_z and_o before_o attornement_n marry_v with_o the_o grantee_n here_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o a_o countermand_n of_o the_o attornement_n no_o more_o than_o if_o she_o have_v marry_v with_o any_o other_o stranger_n because_o in_o that_o case_n when_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o her_o deed_n seal_v and_o deliver_v have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o that_o grant_n take_v such_o effect_n against_o herself_o that_o she_o can_v not_o by_o any_o word_n which_o she_o can_v use_v countermand_n it_o before_o or_o after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o baron_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 70._o b._n 4._o ●indes_n case_n 25_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_v sale_n fine_a and_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o the_o bargainee_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n enrol_v for_o when_o the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v by_o the_o fine_a to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o inrollement_n of_o the_o deed_n indent_v afterward_o can_v divest_v and_o turn_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o which_o be_v absolute_o establish_v in_o he_o by_o the_o fine_a for_o than_o whereas_o he_o be_v in_o before_o in_o the_o per_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o the_o post_n which_o can_v be_v and_o when_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n concur_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 89._o b._n 4._o druries_n case_n co._n ibid._n 11●_n a._n acton_n case_n 26_o when_o a_o countess_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n chaplain_n a_o countess_n but_o two_o chaplain_n those_o two_o be_v each_o of_o they_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o but_o when_o she_o have_v so_o retain_v two_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v for_o she_o can_v have_v more_o than_o those_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n and_o the_o retainer_n of_o a_o three_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o two_o first_o can_v divest_v the_o capacity_n of_o dispensation_n which_o be_v at_o first_o vest_v in_o they_o by_o their_o retainer_n to_o make_v the_o three_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n within_o the_o statute_n albeit_o he_o shall_v survive_v both_o the_o first_o because_o the_o retainer_n have_v a_o evil_a commencement_n to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o although_o a_o countess_n may_v have_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o she_o please_v at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o she_o can_v not_o have_v more_o than_o two_o capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n time_n presentee_n first_o and_o second_o in_o e_z 6_o and_z qu._n eliz._n and_o qu._n mary_n time_n 27_o if_o then_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n case_n co_n l._n 5._o 100l_n winsor_n case_n and_o the_o one_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o be_v deprive_v for_o crime_n or_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v again_o but_o this_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o turn_n so_o if_o he_o present_v mere_a laicus_fw-la which_o be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n although_o he_o be_v declare_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v incapable_a and_o therefore_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a until_o the_o sentence_n declaratory_a come_v that_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o turn_n because_o it_o be_v but_o voidable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n if_o the_o lord_n marry_v his_o ward_n within_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o after_o he_o disagree_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o be_v no_o marriage_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o he_o shall_v not_o marry_v he_o afterward_o so_o 27_o h._n 6._o guard_n 118._o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v his_o ward_n and_o after_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la precontractus_fw-la yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o marriage_n of_o he_o again_o but_o when_o the_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v mere_o void_a then_o without_o question_n that_o shall_v not_o serve_v for_o a_o turn_n ultimo_fw-la 23_o eliz._n dyer_n pl._n ultimo_fw-la as_o if_o his_o presentee_n have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v but_o have_v not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o article_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o statute_n 13_o el._n by_o which_o in_o such_o case_n the_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v all_o void_a etc._n etc._n likewise_o where_o two_o be_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o one_o present_v in_o e._n 6._o time_n his_o clerk_n case_n the_o principal_a case_n in_o winsor_n case_n who_o in_o queen_n mary_n time_n be_v deprive_v by_o sentence_n and_o then_o the_o other_o present_v his_o clerk_n who_o in_o 1_o eliz._n be_v also_o deprive_v by_o sentence_n and_o by_o the_o same_o sentence_n the_o first_o presentee_n be_v restore_v and_o after_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o second_o presentee_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o turn_n for_o although_o the_o second_o presentee_n be_v person_n for_o the_o time_n to_o all_o purpose_n and_o the_o first_o presentee_n during_o the_o first_o deprivation_n be_v not_o incumbent_n yet_o when_o the_o second_o sentence_n come_v the_o first_o presentee_n be_v incumbent_a again_o by_o force_n of_o his_o first_o presentation_n admission_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a presentation_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o this_o first_o presentee_n die_v who_o be_v then_o in_o course_n the_o last_o incumbent_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o second_o presentee_n must_v needs_o present_v in_o the_o next_o turn_n but_o if_o the_o first_o presentee_n have_v die_v before_o the_o second_o sentence_n or_o have_v not_o reverse_v the_o first_o sentence_n than_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o last_o presentee_n have_v enjoy_v his_o turn_n and_o can_v not_o have_v present_v again_o etc._n tender_v of_o money_n etc._n etc._n 28_o as_o concern_v the_o tender_a of_o money_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n bond_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 114._o b._n 2_o wade_v case_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n therein_o limit_v although_o the_o last_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o a_o convenient_a time_n before_o sunset_a as_o that_o the_o money_n may_v be_v tell_v before_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v yet_o if_o tender_a be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o aught_o to_o receive_v it_o at_o the_o place_n specify_v in_o the_o condition_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o condition_n be_v save_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o mortgager_n or_o obliger_n need_v not_o to_o make_v tender_a of_o it_o again_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o day_n indefinite_o and_o the_o law_n assign_v the_o last_o instant_n to_o the_o end_n neither_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v lose_v their_o labour_n in_o attend_v the_o payment_n etc._n etc._n action_n plea_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la ●actum_fw-la or_o ●udgement_n si_fw-mi action_n 29_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v only_o voidable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o for_o infancy_n dure_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 119._o whelpdales_n case_n or_o the_o like_a the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n and_o not_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 1_o h._n 7._o 15._o so_o also_o when_o the_o deed_n be_v void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v by_o special_a plead_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o albeit_o the_o act_n say_v the_o obligation_n
or_o other_o write_v shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o law_n implicit_o require_v order_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o or_o to_o one_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o in_o those_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o conclude_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n and_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 7_o e._n 4_o 5._o 7_o e._n 6._o br._n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la 14._o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o montague_n in_o dyve_n and_o maninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 66._o pl._n come_v 66._o again_o when_o the_o obligation_n or_o other_o write_v take_v at_o first_o effect_n and_o be_v once_o revera_fw-la his_o deed_n but_o afterward_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n as_o by_o rasure_n addition_n alteration_n break_v of_o the_o seal_n or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v sometime_o his_o deed_n yet_o may_v the_o defendant_n safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o doubtless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tenor_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n in_o dyer_n 36_o h._n 8._o 59_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v keep_v whereupon_o the_o justice_n command_v the_o jury_n that_o if_o they_o find_v that_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v deliver_v to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligée_n and_o the_o obligée_n refuse_v it_o upon_o tender_a in_o this_o case_n the_o delivery_n have_v lose_v its_o force_n and_o the_o obligée_n can_v never_o agree_v to_o it_o afterward_o and_o then_o also_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la against_o the_o opinion_n in_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n 167._o so_o also_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o baron_n disagree_v to_o it_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o by_o the_o refusal_n the_o obligation_n lose_v its_o force_n and_o become_v no_o deed_n and_o by_o these_o resolution_n the_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n 2._o mar._n 112._o and_o the_o disagree_a opinion_n in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyve_fw-mi and_o maninghams_n case_n 66._o 1_o h._n 7._o 15._o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n 167._o and_o other_o place_n be_v well_o reconcile_v 30_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n this_o immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n take_v effect_n in_o this_o manner_n confirmation_n where_o a_o lease_n enure_n by_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 15._o treport_v case_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n &_o brown_n m._n 6._o and_o 7_o eliz._n 234_o 235._o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la bring_v by_o c._n if_o he_o count_v of_o a_o joint_a demise_n from_o a._n and_o b._n his_o count_n be_v not_o good_a and_o in_o that_o case_n although_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v yet_o shall_v it_o not_o work_v any_o conclusion_n for_o when_o the_o deed_n enure_n by_o pass_v of_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o conclusion_n no_o more_o than_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n indent_v shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n after_o his_o death_n because_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o pass_v a_o interest_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 74._o a._n 3._o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 31_o when_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n ve●●_n marriage_n d●_n to_o the_o lord_n chattel_n ve●●_n present_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n as_o a_o chattel_n take_v such_o effect_n and_o be_v so_o vest_v in_o the_o lord_n 24_o e._n 3._o 25._o v._o n._n br._n 27_o e._n 3._o that_o albeit_o such_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v esteem_v of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n have_v the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n as_o well_o as_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o land_n till_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n which_o last_o to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la cap._n 3._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 17._o b._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 32_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o title_n of_o descent_n where_o the_o law_n have_v take_v good_a effect_n and_o root_n alt●●_n the_o king_n can_v alt●●_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v inherit_v it_o parliament_n law_n without_o parliament_n he_o can_v change_v those_o law_n of_o himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n so_o also_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n as_o king_n h._n 2._o have_v ireland_n after_o king_n john_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n no_o succeed_v king_n can_v alter_v the_o same_o without_o parliament_n terretenant_n a_o recognisance_n charge_v a_o rent_n after_o release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n 33_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 38._o b._n 3._o etc._n etc._n lillingstons_n case_n the_o conusée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n and_o extend_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o release_n it_o be_v extinguish_v for_o the_o recognisance_n take_v effect_v to_o charge_v the_o rent_n before_o the_o extinguishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o extent_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v and_o as_o to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a vest_v a_o chattel_n vest_v 34_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v void_a p.a._n fitz._n 33._o n.o._n p.a._n and_o during_o the_o avoidance_n the_o king_n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o this_o avoidance_n but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishopric_n which_o be_v void_a and_o during_o the_o avoidance_n the_o king_n restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o temporalty_n yet_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n for_o this_o avoidance_n because_o the_o presentation_n be_v a_o chattel_n which_o vest_v in_o he_o before_o he_o restore_v the_o temporalty_n so_o if_o the_o heir_n sue_v livery_n from_o the_o king_n and_o have_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n which_o void_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o advowson_n and_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n void_v and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n neither_o shall_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o presentation_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 35_o the_o termor_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n n_n fitz._n 34._o b._n &_o n_n which_o happen_v during_o the_o term_n albeit_o during_o the_o term_n he_o present_v not_o to_o the_o advowson_n so_o if_o a_o vicarage_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a and_o before_o the_o parson_n can_v present_v he_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o shall_v present_v to_o that_o vicarage_n because_o it_o be_v a_o chatttel_n vest_v in_o he_o ravishment_n where_o the_o guardian_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n 36_o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n h._n fitz._n 142._o h._n and_o after_o the_o heir_n be_v take_v by_o a_o stranger_n yet_o the_o guardian_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o
extinct_a but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n render_v rend_v and_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n here_o albeit_o the_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o feoffée_n yet_o when_o the_o donée_n or_o lessée_fw-fr re-enter_v he_o shall_v revive_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 7_o 4._o b._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 48_o ligeance_n be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n incident_a allegiance_n 〈◊〉_d incident_a and_o this_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o every_o subject_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o owe_v by_o birthright_n ligeance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 18._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 49_o there_o be_v regular_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o special_a case_n three_o incident_n to_o a_o subject_a bear_v like_a the_o like_a 1_o that_o the_o parent_n be_v under_o the_o actual_a obedience_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v within_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o 3_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a bear_v of_o one_o kingdom_n that_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o ligeance_n of_o a_o king_n of_o another_o kingdom_n albeit_o afterward_o one_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 54._o a._n 3._o syms_n case_n 50_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n house_n estover_n incident_a to_o a_o house_n and_o another_o grant_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v sufficient_a estover_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o house_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estover_n be_v incident_a and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o house_n and_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr so_o likewise_o if_o one_o have_v a_o house_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o one_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n competent_a house-boot_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o house_n here_o those_o estover_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o house_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o that_o be_v a_o new_a purchase_n yet_o it_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o house_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n fine_a imprisonment_n incident_a to_o a_o fine_a 51_o unto_o every_o fine_a impose_v in_o court_n imprisonment_n be_v incident_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 59_o b._n 3._o ●eechers_n case_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la as_o rescous_a trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o defendant_n upon_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o be_v fine_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v imprison_v for_o when_o the_o judgement_n be_v quòd_fw-la defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o quòd_fw-la capiatur_fw-la quousque_fw-la finem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n reversion_n a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n 52_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o three_o acre_n all_o of_o equal_a value_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 8._o 79._o b._n 3._o wyatt_n wield_v case_n render_v 3_o s._n rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v the_o grantée_n shall_v have_v 12_o d._n rend_v for_o albeit_o there_o be_v but_o one_o lease_n one_o reversion_n and_o one_o rent_n yet_o that_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n which_o be_v severable_a shall_v therefore_o attend_v upon_o the_o reversion_n and_o upon_o every_o part_n of_o it_o corporation_n incident_n to_o corporation_n 53_o when_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v incorporate_v by_o prescription_n by_o a_o certain_a name_n then_o to_o implead_v or_o to_o be_v implead_v to_o grant_v and_o purchase_v case_n co._n lib._n 10._o 29._o b._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n co._n lib._n 11._o 77._o a._n 3._o magdalen_n college_n case_n etc._n etc._n be_v thing_n incident_a unto_o it_o inseparable_a incident_n inseparable_a 54_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n by_o fealty_n and_o the_o donor_n by_o deed_n enrol_v grant_v the_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n that_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o fealty_n be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o reversion_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 26_o ass_n pl._n 66._o so_o also_o if_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o college_n etc._n etc._n will_v grant_v his_o foundership_n to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v that_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v inseparable_a to_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 78._o a._n 3._o the_o same_o case_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o b._n r._n tit_n and_o therefore_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o which_o be_v to_o make_v good_a all_o grant_v make_v either_o by_o or_o to_o the_o queen_n a_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o such_o inseparable_a incident_n as_o of_o a_o foundership_n or_o of_o such_o service_n of_o donee_n in_o tail_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o act_n will_v not_o have_v make_v such_o grant_n good_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o grantable_a etc._n etc._n estover_n estover_n 55_o estover_n or_o wood_n grant_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o such_o a_o house_n 15._o 12_o eliz._n 381._o finch_n 15._o shall_v go_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o house_n by_o whatsoever_o title_n he_o have_v it_o for_o one_o be_v inseparable_o incident_a to_o the_o other_o fealty_n fealty_n 56_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o homage_n 11._o 7._o e._n 3._o 11._o the_o lord_n release_v his_o fealty_n this_o be_v void_a for_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o homage_n finch_n 15._o office_n a_o office_n 57_o a_o office_n of_o skill_n and_o diligence_n 379._o 12_o eliz._n 379._o or_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n finch_n 15._o fair_a court_n baron_n fair_a 58_o a_o court_n baron_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n 34._o 19_o h._n 8._o br._n incident_n 34._o and_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n to_o a_o fair_a and_o therefore_o one_o can_v grant_v the_o manor_n or_o fair_a reserve_v those_o court_n finch_n 15._o castleguard_n castleguard_n 59_o where_o one_o hold_v of_o a_o man_n to_o keep_v his_o castle_n 441._o 31_o e._n 3._o assize_n 441._o the_o lord_n can_v grant_v his_o castleguard_n reserve_v his_o castle_n finch_n 15._o ●and_n covenant_n incident_a to_o the_o ●and_n 60_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 384._o b._n 4._o that_o where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o covenantee_n alien_v in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n albeit_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n because_o the_o acquittal_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v incident_a unto_o it_o in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o shall_v come_v 42_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la finchden_n ●and_n covenant_n ●●ns_v with_o the_o ●and_n 61_o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n 1._o co._n ib._n 385._o a._n 1._o a_o prior_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n covenant_v by_o deed_n indent_v with_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o his_o chapel_n weekly_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o that_o the_o remedy_n by_o covenant_n do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n to_o give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v incident_a and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v with_o a_o stranger_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o manor_n because_o the_o covenantee_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n l._n f._n n._n b._n 138._o l._n 62_o in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n for_o charter_n albeit_o he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n as_o if_o i_o be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n charter_n a_o detinue_n for_o charter_n and_o i_o enfeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n in_o fee_n here_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n for_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o i_o
be_v enfeoff_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 9_o b._n 1._o calvin_n case_n 63_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n on_o the_o subject_n part_n to_o his_o prince_n subject_n ligeance_n inseparable_o incident_a in_o all_o place_n to_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o that_o power_n and_o protection_n whereby_o the_o prince_n may_v command_v and_o aught_o to_o defend_v his_o subject_n and_o this_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n which_o that_o power_n and_o protection_n thus_o draw_v after_o they_o can_v be_v local_a or_o confine_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n or_o kingdom_n but_o follow_v the_o subject_a whethersoever_o he_o go_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o abjuration_n he_o still_o owe_v the_o king_n his_o ligeance_n and_o still_o remain_v within_o his_o protection_n because_o the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v pardon_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n again_o etc._n etc._n 4._o littl._n §._o 366._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 227._o b._n 4._o 64_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n let_v they_o for_o life_n without_o deed_n life_n a_o condition_n incident_a to_o as_o estate_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n whereupon_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o juror_n may_v find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n albeit_o regular_o a_o condition_n be_v not_o valid_a without_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n show_v no_o deed_n for_o they_o that_o have_v conusance_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o have_v conusance_n also_o of_o all_o incident_n and_o dependence_n thereupon_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v a_o incident_a necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v perfect_v by_o livery_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 28._o 8._o dyer_n 2._o 1_o 2._o 6_o h._n 8._o 65_o emson_n avow_v for_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o a_o stranger_n person_n rend_a &_o land_n incident_a to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n &_o yet_o the_o grantor_n have_v need_n of_o counsel_n and_o can_v not_o have_v access_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o demurrer_n the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v return_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o person_n of_o emson_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v over_o or_o forfeit_v so_o likewise_o land_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o a_o duke_n to_o support_v his_o dignity_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o see_v max._n 45._o 8._o dyer_n 45._o 35._o &_o 36._o 30_o h._n 8._o 66_o the_o king_n can_v by_o no_o way_n grant_v or_o sever_v the_o tenure_n and_o seignory_n in_o chief_a from_o the_o crown_n capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o no_o subject_n can_v take_v it_o of_o his_o grant_n with_o such_o a_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o release_n to_o his_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o penny_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la this_o be_v a_o void_a release_n for_o that_o tenure_n be_v méer_o incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n that_o it_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o subject_a as_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n can_v hold_v of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o of_o his_o person_n because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a tenure_n also_o if_o the_o king_n at_o this_o day_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n neither_o the_o tenure_n nor_o service_n pass_v to_o the_o grantée_n but_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n eliz._n dyer_n 175._o 25._o 132_o eliz._n 67_o the_o office_n of_o exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n be_v void_a london_n exigenter_fw-la of_o london_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o c._n b._n be_v then_o also_o dead_a queen_n mary_n during_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o say_a place_n confer_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o exigenters_n office_n upon_o colshil_n and_o then_o make_v brown_a chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n but_o brown_n refuse_v colshil_n and_o admit_v scrogge_n thereunto_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o save_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o say_a office_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o qu._n to_o grant_v but_o only_o in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a to_o his_o person_n and_o place_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a usage_n and_o prescription_n demesne_n ●ase_v of_o demesne_n 68_o a_o prior_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v eliz._n dyer_n 233._o 10._o 7_o eliz._n the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n of_o the_o demesne_n pass_v vest●●_n chattel_n vest●●_n 69_o a_o wardship_n fall_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o a_o tenure_n of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la who_o die_v before_o seizure_n yet_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 57_o 10_o eliz._n and_o not_o the_o king_n or_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o person_n and_o a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o he_o before_o his_o death_n 42_o quod_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr intelligitur_fw-la deesse_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la v._o 64._o 11._o copyhold_n copyhold_n 1_o when_o custom_n have_v once_o create_v copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 22._o a._n 3._o in_o browne_n case_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n do_v also_o direct_a the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_n to_o every_o estate_n descendable_a so_o 5_o e._n 4._o 7._o when_o use_n have_v gain_v the_o eeputation_n of_o inheritance_n descendable_a the_o common_a law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as●umpsit_fw-la contract_n import_v a_o as●umpsit_fw-la 2_o every_o contract_n executory_a import_v in_o itself_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 94._o a._n 4._o slades_n case_n for_o when_o one_o agree_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n he_o do_v thereby_o assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v or_o deliver_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o one_o sell_v any_o good_n to_o another_o and_o agree_v to_o deliver_v they_o at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o other_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o agree_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o mutual_a executory_a agreement_n of_o both_o the_o party_n import_v in_o itself_o as_o well_o a_o reciprocal_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o judgement_n in_o reade_n and_o northwoods_n case_n pl._n co._n fol._n 128._o con●ition_n exchange_n import_v warran●●_n and_o a_o con●ition_n 3_o in_o every_o exchange_n right_o make_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 121_o a._n 4._o bastard_n case_n this_o word_n excambium_fw-la import_v in_o itself_o tacitè_fw-fr a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o warranty_n the_o one_o to_o give_v reentry_n the_o other_o voucher_n and_o recompense_n and_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a consideration_n the_o one_o land_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o other_o but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o special_a warranty_n for_o upon_o voucher_n by_o force_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v any_o other_o land_n in_o value_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v so_o give_v in_o exchange_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o warranty_n so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o case_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o law_n imply_v upon_o the_o exchange_n for_o if_o the_o exchange_n be_v betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a._n alien_n his_o exchange_v land_n to_o
be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o same_o in_o fee_n the_o father_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o who_o the_o father_n shall_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o all_o this_o be_v execute_v according_o the_o father_n die_v here_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v not_o do_v immediate_o to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o father_n who_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o brother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n disseise_v the_o donee_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n and_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n here_o albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o donor_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o donor_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v the_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o only_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o also_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n and_o he_o shall_v also_o take_v advantage_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n though_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o etc._n etc._n co._n l._n 5._o 79._o b._n fitzherberts_n case_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 372._o a._n 4._o 23_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 36._o reversion_n fine_a bar_n a●_n entail_v in_o reversion_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a and_o therefore_o what_o the_o father_n may_v have_v do_v by_o force_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o elder_a son_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n also_o do_v etc._n etc._n eliz._n co._n lib._n 3._o 84._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n dalison_o 2_o el._n &_o 7_o eliz._n 24_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v etc._n debt_n for_o rent_n after_o surrender_v etc._n etc._n or_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v unto_o the_o lessor_n here_o the_o estate_n and_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o the_o surrender_n make_v as_o appear_v in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 120._o &_o 122._o 30_o e._n 3._o 7._o 6_o h._n 7._o 3._o b._n contrary_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 32_o e._n 3._o tit_n bar_n 262._o which_o be_v not_o law_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o contract_n betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n case_n co._n lib._n 3._o 23._o b._n 4._o walker_n case_n 25_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o a_o watercourse_n lead_v to_o his_o grist-mill_n waterhouse_n prescription_n 〈◊〉_d a_o waterhouse_n albeit_o it_o be_v of_o late_a time_n change_v from_o a_o fulling-mill_n to_o a_o grist-mil_n et_fw-la vice_fw-la versa_fw-la because_o that_o alteration_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o prescription_n but_o the_o mill_n may_v be_v so_o describe_v to_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o it_o and_o doubtless_o at_o first_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o the_o watercourse_n before_o any_o mill_n be_v build_v ibid._n co._n l._n 4._o 87._o a._n 1._o luttrels_n case_n co._n ibid._n 26_o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n either_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n etc._n prescription_n 〈◊〉_d estover_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o room_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o to_o make_v the_o hall_n to_o be_v the_o parlour_n and_o the_o parlour_n to_o be_v the_o hall_n and_o such_o like_a alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o and_o without_o make_v any_o new_a chimney_n whereby_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wood_n may_v suffer_v prejudice_n or_o albeit_o he_o make_v new_a chimney_n or_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o house_n yet_o spend_v none_o of_o the_o estover_n in_o th●se_a new_a chimney_n or_o in_o the_o part_n new_o add_v do_v in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n destroy_v the_o ancient_a prescription_n for_o then_o many_o prescription_n will_v be_v destroy_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o conduit_n water-pipe_n and_o the_o like_a also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ancient_a window_n in_o his_o hall_n and_o after_o he_o convert_v his_o hall_n to_o a_o parlour_n or_o any_o other_o use_n yet_o his_o neighbour_n can_v stop_v it_o for_o he_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o light_n in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o his_o house_n privilege_n ●_o corporation_n translate_v en●oyes_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n 27_o if_o a_o corporation_n have_v franchise_n and_o privilege_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o after_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n 1._o co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o as_o if_o they_o be_v bailiff_n and_o burgess_n before_o now_o they_o be_v major_a and_o cominalty_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n before_o and_o after_o they_o be_v translate_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n although_o in_o these_o case_n the_o quality_n and_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n be_v change_v and_o especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n for_o of_o regular_n which_o be_v dead_a person_n in_o the_o law_n they_o be_v make_v secular_a yet_o the_o new_a corporation_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o franchise_n privilege_n and_o hereditament_n which_o the_o old_a corporation_n have_v be_v it_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o it_o etc._n etc._n custom_n a_o stranger_n ●ound_v by_o a_o custom_n 28_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n upon_o a_o obligation_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 83._o a._n snellings_n case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n as_o upon_o a_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o have_v already_o pay_v i._n s._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n be_v as_o well_o bind_v by_o that_o custom_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o citizen_n vide_fw-la 1_o e._n 4._o 6._o accord_n advowson_n presentation_n ●o_o a_o advowson_n 29_o windsor_n plaintiff_n have_v a_o advowson_n of_o two_o part_n case_n co._n l._n 5_o 102._o winsor_n case_n the_o defendant_n of_o the_o three_o the_o plaintiff_n present_v one_o the_o incumbent_n die_v then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o he_o present_v one_o parry_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v deprive_v quia_fw-la conjugatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o 1_o eliz._n be_v also_o deprive_v by_o juell_n and_o other_o high_a commissioner_n and_o the_o first_o sentence_n adjudge_v void_a and_o parry_n restore_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o defendant_n die_v parry_n also_o die_v the_o defendant_n present_v because_o his_o clerk_n be_v deprive_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o albeit_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n for_o the_o time_n to_o all_o purpose_n and_o during_o the_o first_o deprivation_n parry_n be_v not_o incumbent_n yet_o when_o the_o second_o sentence_n come_v then_o be_v parry_n incumbent_a again_o by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o sentence_n the_o presentée_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v remove_v and_o parry_n restore_v and_o therefore_o when_o parry_n die_v which_o be_v the_o last_o presentée_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n shall_v present_v as_o in_o his_o turn_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o sentence_n parry_n be_v
parson_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n &_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v in_o upon_o his_o first_o presentation_n notwithstanding_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n court_n inferior_a court_n 30_o when_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 11._o a._n jentlemans_n case_n or_o his_o bailiff_n or_o a_o justicies_n or_o other_o vicontiel_n writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v not_o change_v the_o nature_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o court_n as_o to_o make_v the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n to_o who_o those_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o those_o court_n respective_o which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o but_o the_o suitor_n do_v still_o remain_v judge_n thereof_o neither_o yet_o shall_v the_o direction_n of_o those_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n as_o aforesaid_a albeit_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o matter_n of_o record_n constitute_v the_o lord_n or_o sheriff_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o record_n or_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr hundred_o court_n or_o county_n court_n to_o be_v court_n of_o record_n for_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o those_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n ●ing_n no_o change_n by_o ●emise_n of_o the_o ●ing_n 31_o when_o the_o king_n demise_n his_o crown_n to_o the_o next_o successor_n roygne_n co._n lib._n 7._o 29._o b._n 4._o discontinuance_n of_o process_n per_fw-la mort_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roygne_n upon_o the_o general_a resummons_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o begin_v thus_o mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la nostram_fw-la animumque_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la populi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o original_a and_o issue_n if_o any_o be_v join_v be_v revive_v for_o that_o be_v a_o full_a record_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v enter_v it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o process_n before_o issue_v join_v voucher_n garnishment_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v also_o revive_v upon_o a_o special_a writ_n recite_v all_o the_o special_a proceed_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n tit_n reattachment_n 499._o that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n return_v and_o a_o day_n give_v for_o trial_n before_o which_o day_n the_o king_n die_v yet_o by_o special_a resummons_n all_o shall_v be_v revive_v for_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v of_o record_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o be_v make_v full_a and_o perfect_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 64._o a._n 2._o doctor_n foster_n case_n 32_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o church_n statute_n for_o go_v to_o church_n that_o every_o person_n shall_v resort_v to_o their_o parish_n church_n or_o upon_o let_v thereof_o to_o some_o other_o every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o that_o every_o person_n not_o repair_v to_o church_n according_a to_o 1_o eliz._n 2._o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n they_o so_o make_v default_n and_o that_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n aforesaid_a the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o two_o three_o part_n viz._n the_o one_o to_o her_o own_o use_n the_o other_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n the_o prosecutor_n shall_v and_o may_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 29_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o such_o offender_n once_o convict_v shall_v afterward_o in_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n term_n pay_v unto_o the_o exchequer_n twenty_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n absence_n from_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o default_n be_v thereof_o make_v etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n majesty_n etc._n etc._n shall_v and_o may_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n seize_v all_o the_o offender_n good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n that_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a recover_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n payable_a to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o all_o and_o every_o such_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v recover_v etc._n etc._n by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n as_o other_o debt_n may_v be_v recover_v etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 29_o and_o 35._o seem_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n of_o the_o 23._o in_o respect_n of_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n give_v to_o the_o prosecutor_n by_o the_o 23._o and_o be_v all_o of_o it_o mention_v as_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o other_o two_o subsequent_a act_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 23._o remains_o in_o full_a force_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v subsequent_a act_n because_o those_o two_o act_n do_v not_o give_v the_o penalty_n to_o any_o new_a person_n but_o to_o the_o same_o person_n to_o who_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o give_v it_o viz._n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v but_o act_n of_o addition_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o 35._o to_o give_v a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n than_o be_v give_v by_o that_o of_o the_o 23._o etc._n etc._n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 9_o give_v a_o more_o speedy_a process_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o forejudger_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v which_o process_n he_o will_v either_o at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o both_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a vide_fw-la ibid._n many_o authority_n accordant_a etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 4._o 33_o in_o many_o case_n the_o designation_n of_o one_o person_n in_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n ward_n grant_v of_o ward_n shall_v not_o exclude_v another_o person_n which_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o a_o act_n precedent_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 16._o that_o after_o office_n find_v etc._n etc._n he_o which_o find_v himself_o grieve_v may_v within_o the_o month_n after_o traverse_v and_o to_o take_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o farm_n and_o that_o then_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v demise_n unto_o he_o to_o farm_n until_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o he_o have_v liberty_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 40._o give_v authority_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o of_o the_o council_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n or_o of_o a_o idiot_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n here_o albeit_o the_o last_o design_n another_o person_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o utter_o take_v away_o the_o first_o for_o if_o before_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n make_v one_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o then_o can_v the_o say_a master_n demise_n the_o land_n so_o also_o if_o the_o master_n grant_v they_o first_o to_o another_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n &c._n &c._n can_v demise_n they_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o stanford_n hold_v praer_n fol._n 69._o a._n &_o b._n where_o he_o mention_v the_o rule_n leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la prio●es_fw-la contrarias_fw-la abrogant_fw-la in_o 43_o ass_n pl._n 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 3._o de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la which_o give_v assize_n to_o the_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n take_v not_o away_o the_o assize_n which_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n have_v before_o but_o both_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o so_o in_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o if_o it_o shall_v be_v enact_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n that_o will_v not_o exclude_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o fuit_fw-la because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o restraint_n etc._n etc._n de●esne_n ancient_a de●esne_n 34_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a if_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v d._n f.n.b._n 19_o d._n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a then_o shall_v the_o demandant_n hold_v
of_o land_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o burrough_n english_a gavelkind_n etc._n etc._n b._n fitz._n n._n b._n 1._o 156._o b._n 48_o if_o tenant_n by_o receipt_n upon_o default_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n appear_v ●●ceipt_n tenant_n by_o ●●ceipt_n and_o to_o receive_v and_o plead_v and_o after_o lose_v by_o action_n try_v etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o his_o default_n 8._o dyer_n 2._o 1_o 2._o 6_o h._n 8._o 49_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d rend_a charge_n prison_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o grantée_n be_v afterward_o attaint_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o rent_n for_o he_o may_v give_v counsel_n as_o well_o in_o prison_n as_o at_o large_a 8._o dyer_n 30._o 20●_n 28_o h._n 8._o 50_o the_o feoffée_n to_o a_o use_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v ●s●_n cesty_n que_fw-fr ●s●_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v in_o this_o case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o now_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o possession_n shall_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n without_o attornment_n so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o have_v grant_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n the_o grantée_n after_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v hold_v by_o the_o condition_n in_o such_o plight_n as_o he_o do_v before_o warren_n law-day_n warren_n 51_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n of_o a_o manor_n 203._o dyer_n 30._o 203._o and_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o a_o law-day_n and_o they_o afterward_o make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o shall_v they_o still_o retain_v the_o law-day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o free_a warren_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o he_o afterward_o enfeoff_v the_o king_n of_o his_o manor_n without_o the_o appurtenance_n he_o shall_v still_o retain_v the_o warren_n for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v warren_n or_o a_o law-day_n in_o another_o land_n per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 52_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v non_fw-la s●it_fw-la 8._o dyer_n 32._o 5._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 15._o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o cost_n and_o after_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o error_n in_o b._n r._n by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hang_v that_o suit_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o c._n b._n upon_o a_o new_a original_n and_o count_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n error_n error_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o a_o new_a original_n frankalmoign_n frankalmoign_n 53_o albeit_o the_o lyturgie_n or_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 95._o b._n 2._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o yet_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n remain_v the_o same_o and_o such_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o celebrate_v as_o in_o all_o time_n shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n prayer_n c●mmon_a prayer_n yea_o although_o the_o tenure_n be_v as_o littleton_n have_v it_o sect._n 137._o a_o chanter_n un_fw-fr messe_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr a_o chanter_n un_fw-fr placebo_fw-la &_o dirige_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v prayer_n in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o be_v lawful_o authorize_v it_o suffice_v and_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 119._o in_o case_n of_o soccage_n the_o change_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o temporal_a service_n into_o other_o temporal_a service_n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o the_o change_n of_o spiritual_a service_n into_o other_o spiritual_a service_n neither_o alter_v the_o name_n or_o effect_v of_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n for_o albeit_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v reduce_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o a_o certainty_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o now_o since_o to_o a_o uncertainty_n again_o by_o extemporary_a prayer_n yet_o see_v the_o original_a tenure_n be_v in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o the_o change_n be_v and_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n in_o parliament_n whereunto_o as_o be_v presume_v every_o man_n be_v party_n the_o tenure_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o devisable_v tenement_n devisable_v 54_o tenement_n in_o london_n divisable_v by_o custom_n come_v into_o h._n 8._o m._n dyer_n 155._o 21._o 4_o 5_o p._n m._n hand_n by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n a_o devise_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v still_o good_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o quaere_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v so_o against_o the_o king_n for_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o save_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o return_v verdict_n return_v 55_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v 54._o dyer_n 163._o 54._o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o both_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la deli●er_n in_o court_n the_o record_n of_o the_o verdict_n take_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n in_o the_o circuit_n etc._n etc._n defendant_n death_n of_o a_o defendant_n 56_o in_o a_o replegiare_n or_o a_o assize_n against_o two_o 24._o dyer_n 175._o 24._o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n after_o the_o last_o continuance_n but_o shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o survivor_n partition_n partition_n 57_o joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a can_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 1._o make_v partition_n by_o parol_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 12._o morrices_n case_n no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v before_o for_o albeit_o by_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o it_o alter_v not_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n asset_n asset_n 58_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o heir_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n to_o say_v 2._o dyer_n 179._o 43._o dyer_n 204._o 2._o that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 207._o 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 217._o 61._o 4_o eliz._n 59_o a_o veni●e_n facias_fw-la with_o proviso_n be_v return_v serve_v facial_a venire_fw-la facial_a and_o pu●_n upon_o the_o file_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o a_o plury_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o pursue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o return_v and_o file_v each_o party_n also_o pursue_v their_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la which_o be_v likewise_o return_v howbeit_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v of_o his_o jurat_fw-la continuand_fw-fr yet_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o continuance_n by_o the_o defendant_n suffice_v discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o o●e_n or_o of_o the_o other_o eliz._n dyer_n 229._o 49._o 6_o eliz._n 60_o a_n feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la before_o livery_n sue_v partition_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n partition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o shall_v sue_v livery_n eliz._n dyer_n 243._o 55._o 8_o eliz._n 61_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_n her_o part_n another_z of_o they_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o the_o alienée_n and_o the_o three_o coparcener_n upon_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o shall_v abate_v because_o in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o do_v before_o the_o statute_n eliz._n dyer_n 326._o 3._o 16_o eliz._n 62_o the_o qu._n be_v seize_v of_o whaddon_n chase_n in_o com._n buck_n pa●●●_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o pa●●●_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o their_o keeper_n have_v by_o prescription_n use_v to_o hunt_v stray_v dear_a in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o salden_n adjoin_v as_o in_o purlieu_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n come_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o fortescue_n in_o fee_n wi●h_v free_a warren_n within_o the_o demesne_n thereof_o ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la intret_fw-la in_o warrennam_fw-la illam_fw-la ad_fw-la fugandum_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la f._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o chase_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o
action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n either_o by_o rasure_n addition_n or_o other_o alteration_n or_o by_o break_v the_o seal_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v once_o a_o deed_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o without_o question_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n 36_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o hawood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v here_o the_o justice_n charge_v the_o juror_n that_o if_o they_o find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 6_o 15._o a._n 1._o trepor_n case_n 9_o if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n confirmation_n lease_n and_o confirmation_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o brown_n mich._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n fol._n 234_o 235._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi father_n a_o daughter_n i●_n ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o she_o be_v yet_o heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o if_o the_o father_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n then_o shall_v the_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o son_n be_v now_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n and_o no_o heir_n apparent_a shall_v be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 18._o a._n calvin_n case_n 11_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v to_o make_v they_o a_o subject_a bear_v or_o not_o postnati_a antenati_a &_o postnati_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n under_o who_o ligeance_n he_o be_v bear_v do_v afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o antenati_a in_o scotland_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n they_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o another_o king_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n etc._n etc._n late_o ●●ttle_o in_o ●und_v tender_a 〈◊〉_d late_o 12_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o the_o distress_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 147._o 2._o 4._o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n make_v the_o distress_n tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o imparkment_n make_v the_o detainer_n but_o not_o the_o take_v tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o imparkment_n make_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o tortuous_a for_o than_o it_o come_v too_o late_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n be_v then_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v there_o determine_v 13_o distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la &_o concordabis_fw-la leges_fw-la b._n co._n l._n 9_o 16._o b._n anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n ●ile_n ●state_n to_o the_o ●st_a issue_n in_o ●ile_n 14_o thomas_n bowl_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n with_o anne_n hide_v case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 80._o a._n 4._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o anne_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o their_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n before_o issue_n have_v thomas_n and_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n until_o issue_n and_o then_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v divide_v viz._n thomas_n and_o anne_n become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n ●ords_n ●landerous_a ●ords_n 15_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o slanderous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n &_o a_o traitor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 131._o a._n 1._o ja._n osborn_v case_n be_v all_o speak_v together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n general_o for_o all_o the_o word_n herein_o they_o do_v well_o for_o all_o those_o word_n take_v together_o make_v but_o one_o scandal_n and_o albeit_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n speak_v apart_o by_o themselves_o yet_o be_v speak_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o couple_v with_o the_o other_o word_n and_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v indeed_o actionable_a they_o aggravate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o worse_o howbeit_o if_o at_o one_o time_n the_o defendant_n call_v the_o plaintiff_n traitor_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o call_v he_o arrant_a knave_n and_o cosener_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o allege_v the_o say_v several_a word_n speak_v at_o several_a time_n as_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n the●e_n if_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v for_o all_o for_o he_o ground_n his_o action_n upon_o two_o several_a scandal_n whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a etc._n etc._n villain_n 〈◊〉_d perquisite_a ●y_a the_o purchase_n of_o a_o villain_n 16_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 124._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o perquisite_a in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n it_o after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 49_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la vide_fw-la max._n 62._o pl._n 10._o 19_o remitter_n remitter_n 1_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o remitter_n be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 347._o b._n 3._o because_o that_o title_n which_o be_v first_o and_o more_o ancient_a be_v always_o more_o sure_a and_o worthy_a and_o therefore_o many_o book_n in_o stead_n of_o remitter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v en_fw-fr son_fw-fr primer_n estate_n or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la droit_fw-fr or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la estate_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a for_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n best_a confirmation_n ●st_n best_a 2_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 296._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n to_o another_o which_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n the_o lessor_n do_v first_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o sixty_o year_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n be_v the_o late_a in_o time_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o confirm_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v first_o confirm_v the_o second_o lease_n inter_fw-la unwel_n and_o lodge_n
temps_fw-fr eliz._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 89._o b._n 4._o druries_n case_n 3_o if_o a_o countess_n retain_v two_o chaplain_n void_a the_o first_o dispensation_n be_v void_a those_o two_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o dispensation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o countess_n retain_v a_o three_o that_o can_v divest_v the_o capacity_n of_o dispensation_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o two_o first_o for_o albeit_o the_o countess_n may_v entertain_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o she_o will_v at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o can_v she_o not_o have_v more_o than_o two_o capable_a of_o dispensation_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o reason_n require_v that_o he_o which_o have_v long_a serve_v shall_v be_v first_o prefer_v for_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la f._n f.n.b._n 142._o f._n 4_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v divers_a land_n by_o one_o feoffment_n wardship_n priority_n of_o wardship_n which_o be_v hold_v several_o of_o divers_a lord_n by_o knight-service_n and_o after_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o lord_n which_o shall_v first_o hap_v the_o ward_n shall_v have_v he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o priority_n but_o if_o he_o purchase_v land_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n of_o one_o lord_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n hold_v of_o another_o lord_n by_o the_o like_a service_n and_o after_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n that_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o who_o the_o land_n which_o be_v first_o purchase_v be_v hold_v for_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o a_o more_o ancient_a feoffment_n viz._n by_o priority_n than_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v by_o posteriory_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 66._o b._n 3._o fulwoods_n case_n 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o statute_n fo●●_n a_o former_a statute_n first_o fo●●_n and_o the_o last_o statute_n be_v first_o extend_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o first_o conusée_v upon_o extent_n shall_v be_v first_o serve_v and_o the_o last_o conusée_v shall_v stay_v till_o the_o first_o be_v satisfy_v 8._o dyer_n 32._o 2._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o 6_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n who_o plead_v full_o administer_v executor_n debt_n aga●●●●_n executor_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v divers_a debt_n upon_o contract_n make_v by_o their_o testator_n and_o show_v not_o that_o they_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v purchase_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n why_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n p.m._n dyer_n 133._o a._n 1._o 3_o 4_o p.m._n 7_o a_o man_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n grant_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la to_o another_o avoidance_n grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o which_o grant_v the_o incumbent_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o benefice_n for_o 60_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n under_o the_o value_n in_o the_o king_n book_n afterward_o the_o patron_n grantor_n and_o his_o wife_n together_o with_o the_o ordinary_a confirm_v the_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o incumbent_n be_v deprive_v for_o marriage_n and_o the_o grantée_n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a because_o the_o grant_n precede_v the_o lease_n eliz._n dyer_n 232._o 5._o 7_o eliz._n 8_o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o intestate_a after_o notice_n he_o can_v dispose_v of_o any_o of_o the_o good_n to_o other_o ordinary_a ordinary_a before_o he_o have_v satisfy_v that_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o eliz._n dyer_n 276._o 52._o 10_o eliz._n 9_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o basset_n against_o the_o corporation_n of_o torrington_n in_o com._n devon_n to_o repeal_v their_o patent_n of_o fair_n and_o market_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v facial_a scire_fw-la facial_a that_o a_o puisne_n patentée_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o repeal_v a_o more_o ancient_a patent_n but_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la 10_o vide_fw-la hob._n 7._o spendlowe_n and_o burket_n concern_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o avoidance_n and_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o prebendary_a in_o lincoln_n 50_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o same_o person_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 8._o a._n 1._o in_o calvin_n case_n co._n ib._n 129._o a._n 3._o 1_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o alien_n heritable_a alien_n not_o 〈◊〉_d heritable_a viz._n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n ligeance_n that_o issue_n can_v be_v his_o heir_n propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v within_o lawful_a marriage_n neither_o yet_o shall_v he_o inherit_v to_o his_o father_n or_o any_o other_o although_o he_o be_v make_v denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n nevertheless_o if_o the_o same_o man_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v account_v in_o law_n alienigena_fw-la but_o indigena_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d ruption_n of_o ●d_a for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o the_o same_o man_n may_v have_v some_o child_n capable_a of_o inherit_v his_o land_n after_o he_o and_o other_o incapable_a 2._o co._n ib._n 8._o a._n 2._o according_a to_o the_o several_a condition_n in_o which_o he_o stand_v at_o the_o several_a time_n when_o he_o have_v those_o child_n 3_o co._n ib._n 129._o a._n 3_o as_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o denization_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o so_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n before_o his_o attainder_n and_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n and_o after_o the_o pardon_n have_v issue_v another_o son_n here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v corrupt_v and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n but_o if_o he_o die_v live_v his_o father_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v be_v heir_n for_o he_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attainder_n and_o the_o pardon_v restore_v the_o blood_n as_o to_o all_o issue_v beget_v afterward_o etc._n etc._n time_n ●lain_v free_a 〈◊〉_d a_o time_n 3_o if_o villeinage_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n real_a mix_v 4_o co._n ib._n 127._o b._n 4_o or_o personal_a and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v no_o villain_n the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o thereby_o he_o be_v to_o defeat_v the_o former_a judgement_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o villain_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n need_v make_v no_o protestation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v free_a etc._n etc._n warranty_n ●●●is_fw-la utrum_fw-la warranty_n 4_o if_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n 4_o co._n ib._n 370._o a._n 4_o the_o collateral_a waranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n etc._n etc._n ●fession_n warranty_n ●fession_n 5_o if_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v with_o warranty_n 3_o co._n ib._n 392._o b._n 3_o and_o enter_v into_o religion_n now_o do_v the_o warranty_n bind_v but_o if_o afterward_o he_o be_v deraign_v then_o be_v the_o warranty_n defeat_v extin●shed_n ●nt_a extin●shed_n 6_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n go_v out_o of_o the_o wife_n land_n 18._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o finch_n 18._o release_v it_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n only_o as_o seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n ●firmation_n ●●ant_a and_o ●firmation_n 7_o the_o parson_n of_o weston_n in_o com._n glocest_n an._n 9_o el._n demised_a his_o rectory_n to_o w._n hodges_n than_o patron_n of_o the_o same_o rectory_n for_o 50_o year_n exchequer_n co._n l._n 5._o 15._o a._n 3_o mewcome_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n by_o his_o deed_n assign_v it_o over_o to_o sir_n john_n throgmorton_n &_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v the_o lease_n anno_fw-la 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o assignment_n of_o
he_o recover_v the_o manor_n whereunto_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o all_o other_o inheritance_n regardant_a appendant_a or_o appertinent_a a_o man_n shall_v never_o be_v remit_v to_o any_o of_o they_o before_o he_o recontinu_v the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o they_o be_v regardant_a appendant_a or_o belong_v according_a to_o that_o of_o britton_n nul_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr clamar_n droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr appurtenance_n ne_fw-fr en_fw-fr les_fw-fr accessory_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr principal_a and_o also_o that_o of_o bracton_n item_n excipi_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n quàmvis_fw-la jus_o habeat_fw-la in_o tenemento_fw-it &_o pertinentiis_fw-la primò_fw-la recuperare_fw-la debet_fw-la tenementum_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la advocatio_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la postea_fw-la presentet_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr haec_fw-la materia_fw-la in_o rotulo_n sancti_fw-la mich_n 3_o h._n 3._o in_o come_v norfolk_n de_fw-fr tho._n bardolf_n etc._n etc._n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o principal_a he_o shall_v also_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o appendant_a or_o accessary_a albeit_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o discontinuée_n or_o other_o wrongdoer_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o he_o enfeoff_v a._n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n a._n re-enfeoffeth_a the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n save_v to_o himself_o the_o advowson_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v consequent_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n although_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n 3._o co._n ib._n 363._o b._n 3._o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n for_o here_o also_o if_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o the_o manor_n he_o be_v likewise_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n 15._o 4._o co._n ib._n 355._o b._n 4._o 13_o in_o any_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o principal_a accessory_n judgement_n 〈◊〉_d the_o principal_n draw_v the_o accessory_n together_o with_o the_o accessary_n a_o man_n shall_v never_o release_v the_o principal_a &_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o accessary_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o release_v the_o damage_n but_o he_o can_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o release_v the_o place_n waste_v because_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o damage_n be_v in_o the_o personalty_n be_v but_o as_o accessory_n for_o without_o judgement_n for_o the_o principal_a the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o accessary_n but_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o principal_a he_o be_v thereby_o also_o entitle_v to_o the_o accessory_n and_o therefore_o may_v release_v they_o etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 378._o a._n 4._o 14_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n estate_n warranty_n ●creaseth_v according_a to_o t●●_n estate_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la afterward_o the_o lessée_fw-fr perform_v the_o condition_n whereby_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v fee_n here_o the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v die_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o then_o also_o the_o warranty_n shall_v rise_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n himself_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n howbeit_o it_o have_v relation_n from_o the_o first_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 363._o b._n 3._o 15_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v in_o fee_n the_o discontinuée_n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n recontinueth_a the_o manor_n by_o recovery_n he_o be_v thereby_o remit_v to_o the_o advowson_n and_o shall_v present_v when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a etc._n etc._n 12._o finchden_n co._n ib._n 384._o b._n 4._o 42_o e._n 3._o 6._o per_fw-la finchden_n 16_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 〈◊〉_d acquital_n follow_v the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o where_o two_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o covenantée_n alien_v in_o this_o case_n the_o assignée_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n because_o the_o acquital_n as_o accessary_a do_v run_v with_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o principal_n 2._o co._n ib._n 385._o a._n 2._o 17_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o one_o fee._n warranty_n follow_v the_o fee._n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n that_o feoffée_n shall_v vouch_v as_o assignée_n for_o the_o warranty_n as_o accessary_a follow_v the_o land_n as_o principal_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n and_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o part_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o donée_fw-fr shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignée_n because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v but_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n may_v pray_v in_o aid_n or_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o donée_n may_v vouch_v the_o lessor_n or_o donor_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n such_o a_o lessée_fw-fr or_o donée_fw-fr shall_v vouch_v as_o assignée_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n the_o warranty_n by_o consequent_a do_v follow_v it_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n do_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n etc._n etc._n incident_n grant_v of_o the_o manor_n pass_v all_o liberty_n and_o incident_n 18_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n bona_n &_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 32._o b_o 3._o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n per_fw-la anderson_n &_o periam_n sur_fw-fr conference_n ewe_n ove_fw-la divers_a auter_n justice_n 25_o eliz._n in_o baker_n case_n &_o fugitivorum_fw-la or_o utlagorum_n fine_n amerciamenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o such_o a_o town_n or_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v devise_v they_o to_o another_o nor_o leave_v they_o to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n because_o they_o be_v of_o no_o yearly_a value_n for_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o 34_o h._n 8._o ordain_v that_o the_o hereditament_n devisable_v by_o those_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o clear_a yearly_a value_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o those_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o such_o kind_n of_o hereditament_n nevertheless_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n unto_o which_o a_o léet_n or_o waife_n and_o stray_n or_o any_o other_o hereditament_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a here_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o incident_n to_o the_o manor_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o those_o statute_n by_o express_a word_n enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o manor_n by_o consequent_a they_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o manor_n with_o all_o incident_n and_o appendant_o unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o statute_n that_o when_o the_o devisor_n have_v power_n to_o devise_v the_o principal_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o devise_v that_o which_o be_v incident_a and_o appendant_a unto_o it_o but_o that_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v dismember_v and_o fraction_n make_v of_o thing_n which_o by_o lawful_a prescription_n have_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v together_o etc._n etc._n accessory_n principal_a and_o accessory_n 19_o if_o there_o be_v principal_a and_o accessary_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 2._o in_o syers_n case_n &_o co._n ib._n 44._o a._n 1._o in_o bibiths_n case_n and_o the_o principal_n be_v pardon_v or_o
can_v be_v defeat_v without_o entry_n and_o therefore_o by_o entry_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v void_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 42._o a._n 3._o in_o beresfords_n case_n 2_o such_o a_o exposition_n of_o a_o deed_n must_v be_v make_v ●●gotten_v a_o entail_v good_a wi●●_n menti_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o body_n ●●gotten_v that_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o that_o withal_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o aden_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o say_v aden_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a other_o in_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o there_o want_v the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o good_a limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n over_o will_v be_v void_a and_o if_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o latin_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v render_v thus_o et_fw-la haeredum_fw-la masculorum_fw-la de_fw-la praefato_fw-la adeno_fw-la legitimè_fw-la procreate_v and_o not_o haeredum_fw-la masculorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la adeni_n which_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o the_o subsequent_a clause_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n etc._n etc._n for_o issue_n can_v be_v of_o aden_n unless_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr dicto_fw-la adeno_fw-la and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o one_o clause_n be_v well_o expound_v by_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 93._o a._n 1._o in_o frances_n case_n 3_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi recover_v the_o plai●●_n plea_n in_o 〈◊〉_d destroy_v 〈◊〉_d yet_o recover_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n and_o that_o i._o s._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v they_o unto_o he_o for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v such_o a_o devise_n make_v but_o after_o the_o say_v devise_v i._o s._n enfeoff_v certain_a person_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o title_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o i._o s._n which_o will_n appear_v to_o be_v afterward_o countermand_v by_o the_o feoffment_n which_o the_o avowant_n afterward_o plead_v and_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v by_o his_o demurrer_n yet_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o the_o avowant_n in_o his_o replication_n to_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o avowry_n have_v do_v two_o thing_n for_o first_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v by_o the_o will_n and_o again_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n another_o title_n viz._n to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o 60_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n according_a to_o which_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o judge_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o lawful_a term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v his_o cattle_n wrongful_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o avowant_n and_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n albeit_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n themselves_o ●etters_n pa●ents_n and_o act_n ●f_a parliament_n ●est_v expound_v by_o themselves_o 4_o the_o best_a expositor_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 117._o a._n 4._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n be_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o by_o the_o construction_n and_o conference_n of_o all_o the_o part_n together_o optima_fw-la statuti_fw-la interpretatrix_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particulis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la inspectis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la statutum_fw-la et_fw-la injustum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la tota_fw-la lege_fw-la inspecta_fw-la una_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ejus_fw-la particula_fw-la proposita_fw-la judicare_fw-la vel_fw-la respondere_fw-la etc._n the_o count_n make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n etc._n etc._n 5_o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n in_o the_o eight_o report_n case_n co._n l_o 8._o 120._o b._n 1._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v thereupon_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v in_o the_o bar_n that_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n without_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o diversity_n there_o take_v that_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o by_o his_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n there_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n but_o when_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n or_o amount_n to_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o matter_n to_o enforce_v his_o case_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sometime_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n and_o sometime_o the_o replication_n by_o the_o rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o the_o diversity_n be_v that_o when_o the_o count_n want_v time_n place_n or_o other_o circumstance_n that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o 18_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n but_o when_o the_o count_n want_v substance_n no_o bar_n shall_v then_o make_v it_o good_a so_o likewise_o of_o a_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 6_o e._n 4._o 2._o bone_fw-la case_z &_o nota_fw-la ibidem_fw-la dictum_fw-la choke_n vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 3._o 34._o b._n 44_o e._n 3._o 7._o a._n 12_o e._n 4._o 6._o 6_o h._n 7._o 10._o 17_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 24_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v replication_n sur-rejoynd_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n albeit_o the_o bar_n rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o make_v judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n vide_fw-la riegeways_n case_n in_o the_o three_o report_n 52._o and_o these_o diversity_n be_v also_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v between_o kendal_n and_o helier_n m._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n and_o m._n 29_o &_o 30._o in_o the_o same_o court_n between_o gallis_fw-la and_o burbry_n like_a ●he_v like_a 6_o albeit_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o b._n 1._o in_o turner_n case_n yet_o if_o the_o bar_n be_v also_o insufficient_a in_o matter_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o by_o the_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o all_o the_o covenant_n general_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a or_o disjunctive_a and_o so_o the_o plea_n in_o the_o general_a affirmative_a insufficient_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o show_v a_o breach_n of_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o by_o his_o own_o show_v be_v no_o breach_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n until_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o there_o be_v not_o any_o breach_n sufficient_a in_o
law_n to_o give_v he_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_a that_o every_o one_o will_v show_v the_o best_a of_o his_o case_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v insufficient_a in_o substance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n whereby_o he_o produce_v no_o matter_n against_o himself_o but_o matter_n explanatory_n or_o peradventure_o not_o material_a there_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o the_o count_n be_v good_a for_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o bar_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o replication_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o bar_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n show_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n which_o clause_n be_v not_o material_a the_o defendant_n demurer_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o simililibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a._n 3._o in_o blackamor_n case_n 7_o among_o the_o misprision_n remediless_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o record_n this_o be_v one_o clerk_n misprision_n 〈◊〉_d clerk_n that_o albeit_o the_o verdict_n upon_o issue_n try_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 53._o a._n 2._o in_o hickmot_n case_n 8_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n exception_n a_o release_n plead_v wi●●_n exception_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n a._n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o satisfy_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n debt_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o b._n the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a._n shall_v deliver_v all_o such_o bond_n as_o he_o have_v yet_o undelivered_a unto_o b._n except_o one_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n not_o yet_o due_a wherein_o b._n and_o c._n stand_v bind_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o obligation_n except_v and_o the_o obligation_n in_o curia_n prolata_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o exception_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o premise_n because_o all_o the_o word_n before_o make_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o when_o bond_n be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o exceptio_fw-la semper_fw-la ultimò_fw-la ponenda_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v also_o reason_n that_o this_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n shall_v be_v except_v because_o it_o be_v not_o due_a when_o the_o release_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 99_o b._n 3._o in_o beawfage_n case_n 9_o m._n 10._o jac._n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v resolve_v 6._o bond_n take_v by_o the_o she●●●●_n not_o within_o 〈◊〉_d the_o statute_n 〈◊〉_d 23_o h._n 6._o that_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o court_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o for_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v let_v to_o bail_v by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v before_o as_o appear_v 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o second_o show_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o contain_v a_o penalty_n that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n in_o any_o other_o form_n etc._n etc._n than_o be_v there_o prescribe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o branch_n together_o and_o upon_o their_o coherence_n and_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o obligation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v within_o their_o guard_n and_o custody_n and_o not_o otherwise_o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 138._o b_o 1_o in_o chester_n mill_n case_n 10_o always_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o one_o part_n thereof_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o rest_n act._n exposition_n a_o act._n and_o that_o all_o may_v stand_v well_o together_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o a._n 4_o in_o richard_n godfrey_n case_n 11_o the_o justice_n shall_v assess_v the_o fine_n of_o copiholder_n upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o circumstance_n fines_n copyhold_n fines_n quàm_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la finis_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la sed_fw-la omnibus_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la inspectis_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la discretione_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la stallon_n plaintiff_n and_o brady_n defendant_n p._n 9_o jac._n 1845._o rot._n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 79._o b._n in_o fitzherberts_a case_n 12_o tenant_n for_o life_n dosin_n warranty_n that_o com●ceth_v by_o dosin_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n by_o covin_z and_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o a._n and_o b._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v his_o son_n of_o his_o remainder_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n who_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n to_o who_o the_o father_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o all_o this_o be_v by_o covin_z and_o consent_n betwixt_o the_o party_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a after_o this_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o son_n be_v then_o of_o full_a age_n resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n because_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n be_v disseisin_n and_o the_o father_n himself_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o agree_v thereunto_o then_o albeit_o the_o release_n with_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o disseisin_n be_v to_o such_o a_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o with_o intent_n to_o make_v feoffment_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n twenty_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o the_o disseisin_n and_o warranty_n shall_v be_v couple_v together_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v adjuge_v the_o warranty_n to_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n albeit_o they_o be_v make_v at_o several_a tim●s_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n reserve_v a_o entire_a rent_n abeit_v the_o liu●ry_n be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n first_o in_o one_o county_n and_o then_o in_o another_o yet_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o county_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warranty_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la here_o also_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o albeit_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o land_n at_o another_o time_n and_o although_o a_o warranty_n ought_v to_o enure_v upon_o a_o estate_n yet_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o warranty_n be_v good_a child_n elder_a child_n 13_o the_o use_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v limit_v by_o a_o latin_a deed_n to_o the_o use_n of_o h._n viz._n he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v for_o life_n eliz._n dyer_n 337._o 36._o 16_o eliz._n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la h._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o h._n covenant_n by_o a_o english_a indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o body_n of_o h._n etc._n etc._n h._n have_v issue_n two_o child_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v a_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a a_o son_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o albeit_o the_o word_n pvero_fw-la be_v indifferent_a to_o each_o sex_n and_o then_o the_o male_a for_o dignity_n shall_v be_v prefer_v yet_o because_o the_o english_a indenture_n have_v declare_v the_o construction_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a child_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v
1._o 173._o b._n 4._o that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v several_a for_o the_o partition_n in_o that_o case_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o warranty_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o give_v a_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o 12._o bustard_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bustard_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 121._o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o exchange_n and_o partition_n copercinencie_n peerage_n in_o copercinencie_n 77_o if_o a_o earldom_n barony_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 156._o a._n 3._o or_o other_o peerage_n descend_v to_o copartener_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o among_o other_o partner_n but_o the_o dignity_n be_v entire_a can_v be_v part_v neither_o shall_v it_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a alone_a but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v confer_v it_o upon_o which_o of_o the_o cohery_n he_o please_v entire_a a_o county_n entire_a 78_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o alienée_n of_o the_o baron_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 17._o b._n 2._o in_o anus_fw-la benigfields_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n may_v testise_v that_o the_o heir_n have_v land_n descend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o same_o county_n for_o to_o another_o county_n the_o original_n do_v not_o extend_v and_o may_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v endow_v of_o his_o estate_n so_o in_o 4_o e._n 4._o 36._o &_o 6_o e._n 3._o 11._o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o demandant_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o there_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 55._o 110._o condition_n a_o entire_a condition_n 79_o if_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n 8._o dier_n 16._o 88_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o if_o i_o infeoff_v another_o before_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o another_o day_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o feast_n i_o purchase_v a_o release_n of_o the_o stranger_n here_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o manor_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o i_o pay_v 10._o l._n build_v a_o house_n and_o go_v of_o your_o errand_n to_o paul_n before_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o such_o case_n i_o may_v well_o do_v these_o act_n upon_o several_a day_n before_o the_o feast_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o entire_a two_o ●ease_v to_o two_o 80_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o life_n term_v of_o their_o 6._o dier_n 67._o a_o 18._o 3_o e._n 6._o and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o die_v his_o part_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o lessor_n because_o their_o life_n be_v several_a the_o life_n of_o the_o one_o not_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o term_n of_o year_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o lessées_fw-fr die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o term_n shall_v cease_v and_o they_o make_v partition_n or_o out_o of_o they_o alien_n his_o part_n and_z dies_z in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v into_o his_o part_n that_o die_v but_o the_o grantee_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr if_o he_o make_v a_o alienation_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n because_o the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v cease_v as_o to_o one_o and_o continue_v to_o the_o other_o ●stresse_n ●stresse_n 81_o a_o honour_n be_v entire_a as_o well_o as_o a_o county_n or_o manor_n and_o therefore_o a_o distress_n take_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n the_o castel_n and_o court_n whereof_o be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o berk_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o castel_n and_o there_o impoud_v and_o upon_o a_o replevin_n deliver_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 2._o p._n m._n 12._o el._n dier_n 168._o 20._o 1_o el._n and_o hold_v good_a for_o afterward_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxon_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o the_o take_n in_o praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o com._n wilts_n and_o all_o hold_v good_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la el._n dier_n 227._o 44._o 6_o el._n 82_o a_o general_a pardon_n discharge_v all_o post_n fine_n under_o 6_o l._n and_o for_o the_o fine_a there_o be_v two_o writ_n of_o covenant_n post-fine_a post-fine_a but_o only_o one_o concord_n of_o land_n in_o two_o county_n and_o the_o post-fine_a be_v extract_v entire_o do_v exceed_v 6_o l._n but_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v under_o which_o division_n sank-ford_n request_v but_o the_o concord_n be_v entire_a the_o court_n adjudge_v the_o post-fine_a but_o one_o also_o el._n dier_n 246._o 70._o 8_o el._n 83_o in_o a_o replegiare_n against_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o challenge_n challenge_n they_o be_v at_o several_a issue_n but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o bishop_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n and_o this_o challenge_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o all_o because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v entire_a albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v several_a el._n dier_n 256._o 11._o 9_o el._n 84_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v the_o one_o moiety_n reservation_n entire_a reservation_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o a_o stranger_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o moiety_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o for_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n render_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n present_o albeit_o the_o one_o moiety_n be_v but_o terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v entire_a el._n dier_n 260._o 22._o 9_o el._n 85_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o several_a parcel_n plead_v non_fw-la demisit_fw-la plead_v the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v a_o demise_n of_o all_o but_o one_o parcel_n and_o damage_n assess_v howbeit_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o the_o lease_n and_o count_n be_v entire_a and_o do_v contain_v all_o jenner_n hob._n 66._o cox_n and_o jenner_n 86_o where_o then_o commit_v trespass_n trespass_n trespass_n a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a enure_n to_o both_o albeit_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n with_o a_o simul_fw-la tum_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v to_o one_o but_o must_v also_o be_v release_v to_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o vide_fw-la hob._n 70_o parken_v case_n sveley_n ho._n 180._o slowley_n and_o sveley_n 87_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o personal_a action_n against_o two_o defendant_n trespass_n trespass_n if_o they_o plead_v several_o and_o he_o be_v non-suite_n against_o the_o one_o before_o he_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v against_o both_o for_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a the_o non-suite_n work_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n of_o the_o whole_a 71_o argumentum_fw-la à_fw-la divisione_n est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 213._o b._n 3._o 1_o a_o example_n or_o two_o of_o this_o argument_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o littleton_n rent_n a_o impa●●●_n rent_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v in_o sect._n 344._o where_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v another_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n that_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n yet_o the_o sum_n so_o reserve_v can_v be_v
of_o good_a plead_n must_v be_v observe_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 303._o a._n 2._o which_o be_v invert_v great_a prejudice_n may_v grow_v to_o the_o party_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o law_n ordine_fw-la placitandi_fw-la servato_fw-la servatur_fw-la &_o jus_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o first_o in_o good_a order_n of_o plead_v a_o man_n must_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n second_o to_o the_o person_n and_o therein_o first_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n three_o to_o the_o court_n four_o to_o the_o writ_n five_o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n which_o order_n and_o form_n of_o plead_v you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o ancient_a author_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n misorder_n any_o of_o these_o he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o former_a again_o the_o count_n must_v be_v agreeable_a and_o conform_v to_o the_o writ_n the_o bar_n to_o the_o count_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o count_n for_o none_o of_o they_o must_v be_v narrow_a or_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n 4_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 13._o a._n 3._o in_o burrough_n case_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n demand_n reentry_n gi●en_o to_o the_o king_n without_o demand_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n without_o any_o demand_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n continue_v in_o the_o king_n the_o law_n dispense_v with_o the_o demand_n as_o a_o thing_n un-decent_a it_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o demand_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n for_o his_o grantée_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o law_n which_o always_o require_v that_o decorum_n and_o conveniency_n be_v observe_v appoint_v the_o subject_n to_o attend_v upon_o his_o sovereign_n and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o perform_v the_o first_o act_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n which_o trench_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o estate_n howbeit_o this_o be_v only_o a_o personal_a prerogative_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n sake_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n ●arriage_n ●o_o demand_v 〈◊〉_d the_o value_n of_o ●arriage_n 5_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o lord_n cook_n add_v in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 71._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n why_o the_o fingle_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o ward_n in_o knight-service_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n without_o demand_n be_v this_o if_o the_o common_a law_n say_v he_o will_v have_v enforce_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v make_v tender_a to_o his_o word_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v also_o have_v appoint_v all_o necessary_a circumstance_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o tender_a as_o a_o certain_a place_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o superior_a to_o find_v out_o the_o ward_n which_o be_v the_o inferior_a and_o who_o may_v if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o shift_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lache_n at_o all_o in_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 6_o among_o other_o reason_n produce_v to_o prove_v marshal●●_n none_o but_o of_o the_o household_n shall_v sue_v in_o the_o marshal●●_n that_o in_o suit_n prosecute_v in_o the_o marshalsea_n marshalsea_n co._n l._n 10._o 73._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n one_o of_o the_o party_n at_o least_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n this_o be_v one_o because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o will_v not_o be_v comely_a that_o a_o car-man_n or_o other_o mechanical_a person_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n sue_v another_o in_o that_o court_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n take_v liberty_n to_o appear_v in_o aula_n regis_fw-la where_o that_o court_n be_v original_o keep_v absque_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la aulicis_fw-la for_o those_o that_o appear_v in_o court_n use_v to_o wear_v garment_n suitable_a to_o that_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v record_v by_o luke_n the_o evangelist_n cap._n 7._o vers_fw-la 25._o coepit_fw-la de_fw-la johanne_n dicere_fw-la ad_fw-la turbam_fw-la etc._n etc._n quid_fw-la existis_fw-la visuri_fw-la hominem_fw-la mollibus_fw-la vestibus_fw-la amictum_fw-la ecce_fw-la qui_fw-la vestitu_fw-la magnifico_n utuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n sunt_fw-la in_o palatiis_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o common_a law_n regard_v conveniency_n and_o altogether_o disallows_a indecorum_n and_o every_o thing_n do_v contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v 77_o negatio_fw-la conclusionis_fw-la est_fw-la error_n in_o liege_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o a._n 4._o in_o priddle_n and_o nappers_n case_n 1_o in_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o a._n proprietary_n of_o tithe_n tithable_a land_n in_o the_o prior_n hand●_n not_o tithable_a that_o heretofore_o the_o prior_n of_o montecute_v be_v seize_v of_o twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n and_o hold_v those_o acre_n and_o also_o the_o rectory_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la etc._n etc._n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o prior_n hold_v the_o say_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n convey_v title_n to_o the_o land_n &c_n &c_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o prior_n hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n pro_fw-la consultatione_n habenda_fw-la for_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o actor_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o traverse_v a_o thing_n not_o traversable_a for_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o unity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v traverse_v and_o not_o the_o conclusion_n viz._n ratione_fw-la cujus_fw-la because_o as_o in_o logic_n the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o syllogism_n can_v be_v deny_v but_o either_o the_o major_a or_o minor_a proposition_n so_o neither_o in_o law_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 2_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la demesne_n ancient_a demesne_n one_o that_o plead_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o ancient_a demesne_n there_o the_o demandant_n can_v say_v that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v not_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o that_o be_v the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o two_o first_o precede_v proposition_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n 2._o that_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o sequitur_fw-la conclusio_fw-la ex_fw-la praemissis_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 41._o e._n 3._o 22._o 48._o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o many_o other_o book_n 78_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o bond_n of_o nature_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 78._o a._n 2._o 1_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o wardship_n wardship_n the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v any_o of_o his_o young_a son_n or_o other_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n or_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o daughter_n or_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n george_n cursor_n case_n and_o after_o have_v enfeoff_v and_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o have_v die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n neither_o be_v it_o collusion_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbr_n cap._n 6_o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o but_o now_o by_o force_n of_o those_o statute_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n life_n no_o wardship_n ●uring_v the_o father_n life_n 2_o a._n have_v issue_n b._n a_o daughter_n and_o his_o heir_n apparent_a who_o be_v marry_v to_o c._n have_v issue_n by_o he_o d_o a_o son_n b._n die_v etc._n litt._n §._o 114._o co._n inst_z ibid._n a._n 3_o etc._n etc._n and_o a._n that_o hold_v land_n by_o knights-service_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o d_o as_o heir_n unto_o a._n and_o within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o hody_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o none_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n to_o
vide_fw-la dier_n 150._o 84._o 4_o co._n ib._n 207._o a._n 4_o 24_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o single_a bond_n collateral_a condition_n collateral_a or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o defeasance_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o lesser_a sum_n at_o a_o day_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o conusor_n tender_v the_o lesser_a sum_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o obligée_n or_o counsée_fw-fr refuse_v it_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o remedy_n at_o law_n to_o recover_v it_o because_o it_o differ_v in_o quality_n from_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n because_o if_o be_v no_o parcel_n thereof_o but_o contain_v in_o the_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o time_n or_o perhaps_o after_o the_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o in_o such_o case_n in_o plead_v of_o tender_a and_o refusal_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o plead_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n neither_o have_v the_o obligée_n or_o counsée_fw-fr any_o remedy_n by_o law_n to_o recover_v the_o sum_n contain_v in_o such_o defeasance_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n with_o condition_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o corn_n or_o timber_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n or_o the_o do_n of_o any_o act_n etc._n etc._n this_o differ_v in_o nature_n from_o the_o sum_n contain_v in_o the_o obligation_n and_o be_v no_o parcel_n thereof_o be_v collateral_a thereunto_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n also_o a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n the_o like_a law_n it_o be_v of_o tender_a and_o refusal_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n of_o land_n because_o the_o money_n be_v collateral_a and_o differ_v in_o nature_n from_o the_o land_n 2._o dier_n 5._o b._n 26._o h._n 8._o 1_o 2._o 25_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v by_o the_o custom_n let_v it_o for_o year_n chattel_n rend_a reseru●●_n a_o chattel_n render_v rend_v and_o devise_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v and_o the_o stranger_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o die_v also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n but_o a_o chattel_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisée_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n 26_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n executor_n debt_n against_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v 8._o dier_n 30._o b._n 206_o 28._o h._n 8._o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o they_o have_v asset_n in_o essex_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o asset_n in_o their_o nature_n be_v a_o thing_n transitory_a and_o not_o local_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o issue_n and_o trial_n of_o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n they_o may_v have_v find_v the_o asset_n in_o any_o county_n of_o england_n apportionable_a rent-service_n apportionable_a 27_o rent-service_n be_v apportionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o because_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o rent-service_n which_o be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n and_o yet_o be_v apportionable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr surrender_n part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n or_o enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n or_o grant_v part_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v &_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o that_o rent-service_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o partable_a as_o it_o be_v partable_a according_a to_o max._n 64._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n ward_n livery_n out_o of_o ward_n 28_o a_o livery_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o restitution_n 4._o co._n ib._n 77._o a._n 4._o shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v favourable_o and_o therefore_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v thereby_o have_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n confirmation_n confirmation_n 29_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 299._o b._n 1._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o regular_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v inure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 30_o there_o be_v three_o copercener_n of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n in_o reversion_n m._n dier_n 128._o a._n 58_o 2_o 3._o p._n m._n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n partition_n partition_n the_o young_a alien_n his_o part_n by_o fine_a in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o then_o the_o second_o brother_n and_o the_o alienée_n bring_v a_o joint_n write_v of_o partition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 1._o against_o the_o elder_a brother_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o maintainable_a because_o they_o be_v entitle_v to_o writ_n of_o partition_n of_o several_a nature_n viz._n the_o one_o to_o a_o writ_n of_o copercenarie_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o other_o to_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o join_v deprivation_n deprivation_n 31_o the_o precedent_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n their_o visitor_n eliz._n dier_n 209._o 20._o 3_o 4._o eliz._n can_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n because_o the_o deprivation_n be_v temporal_a and_o not_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o 19_o and_o so_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o assize_n ●●sance_fw-fr ●●sance_fw-fr 32_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o house_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o one_o who_o stop_v the_o way_n in_o his_o land_n eliz._n dier_n 250._o 88_o 8_o eliz._n which_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v a_o passage_n betwixt_o the_o house_n and_o a_o park_n and_o albeit_o the_o park_n be_v the_o lessor_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o count_n that_o such_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n rent_n 〈◊〉_d in_o gross_a 〈◊〉_d rent_n 33_o the_o lord_n dacres_n let_v certain_a land_n and_o stock_n to_o friend_n eliz._n dier_n 275._o 49._o 10_o eliz._n who_o covenant_n to_o pay_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n his_o heir_n &_o assign_n during_o the_o term_n and_o also_o 2000_o l._n at_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o the_o marriage-portion_n of_o his_o daughter_n he_o die_v his_o son_n within_o age_n &_o suffer_v more_o than_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n to_o descend_v after_o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o in_o nature_n and_o quality_n it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n which_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a 81_o in_o person_n the_o law_n look_v at_o the_o excellency_n of_o some_o and_o give_v they_o singular_a privilege_n and_o preeminence_n above_o other_o as_o to_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n noblemen_z and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n also_o unto_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n 3._o co._n inst_z pt_v 1._o 21._o b._n 3._o 1_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o his_o kindred_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n frankmarriage_n frankmarriage_n the_o man_n in_o the_o king_n case_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o life_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o
bedford_n case_n 29_o when_o a_o subject_a be_v guardian_n in_o chivalry_n lease_n voidable_a lease_n he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o his_o guard_n shall_v avoid_v voidable_a lease_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wardship_n but_o this_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o election_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n when_o he_o shall_v attain_v his_o full_a age_n for_o custos_fw-la statum_fw-la haeredis_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la existentis_fw-la meliorem_fw-la non_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o law_n be_v also_o the_o same_o when_o the_o king_n be_v guardian_n etc._n etc._n ca._n co._n l._n 861._o b._n 4._o in_o beecher_n ca._n 30_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v amercy_v pledge_n amerc_n pledge_n and_o consequent_o shall_v not_o find_v pledge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o age_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v ideo_fw-la in_o miserecordia_fw-la sed_fw-la perdonatur_fw-la quia_fw-la infans_fw-la vide_fw-la 43_o ass_n pl._n 45._o 44_o e._n 3._o tit_n amerc_n 10._o 3_o e._n 3_o enfant_fw-fr 14._o 14_o ass_n pl._n 17._o 41_o ass_n pl._n 14._o 17_o e._n 3._o 75._o bracton_n fol._n 254._o f._n n._n b._n 195_o h._n case_z co._n l._n 8._o 99_o b._n 4._o in_o sir_n richard_n letchfords_n case_z 31_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v copyhold_n after_o three_o proclamation_n at_o three_o court_n and_o non-claim_a by_o the_o heir_n non-claim_a copyhold_n proclamation_n non-claim_a etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n that_o be_v beyond_o sea_n extra_fw-la maria_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proclamation_n make_v so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o infant_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o one_o in_o prison_n because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v claim_n neither_o yet_o by_o intendment_n can_v they_o have_v notice_n thereof_o for_o if_o these_o four_o person_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o they_o make_v not_o claim_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v or_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o of_o extraordinary_a high_a esteem_n in_o the_o law_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o their_o right_n notwithstanding_o their_o non-claim_a a_o fortiori_fw-la shall_v not_o proclamation_n make_v in_o a_o base_a court_n and_o in_o a_o private_a corner_n be_v any_o bar_n unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o 222._o and_o 7_o e._n 3._o 335._o also_o if_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o recovery_n by_o default_n be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o but_o he_o may_v reverse_v it_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o appear_v 5_o e._n 3._o 50._o b._n 4_o e._n 2._o deceit_n 51._o littleton_n 102._o b._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 76._o b._n 4._o in_o comb_n case_n 32_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v 15._o custom_n feoffment_n age_n 15._o that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15._o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o can_v do_v it_o by_o attorney_n because_o the_o custom_n that_o inable_v any_o person_n disable_v by_o the_o law_n aught_o to_o be_v pursue_v and_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v any_o thing_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o he_o by_o attorney_n vide_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 33._o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o a._n ●_o in_o connys_n case_n 33_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v within_o age_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o rend_a arrear_n and_o neither_o in_o that_o case_n servi●_n distrain_v per_fw-la quae_fw-la servi●_n nor_o in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o when_o the_o tenancy_n descend_v shall_v have_v his_o age_n because_o at_o first_o the_o lord_n depart_v with_o the_o land_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o pay_v his_o rent_n do_v his_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o upon_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o fine_a he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o such_o a_o writ_n and_o if_o he_o attorn_a upon_o grant_n thereof_o in_o pais_fw-fr the_o attornment_n be_v good_a yet_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n which_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n age._n a_o writ_n of_o custom_n &_o seru._n age._n and_o in_o which_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v against_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n although_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o cesser_n because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o arrearage_n to_o tender_a before_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o if_o he_o make_v not_o true_a tender_a he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 28_o e._n 3._o 99_o vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 3._o 50._o 14_o e._n 3._o age_n 88_o 31_o e._n 3._o age_n 54._o 2_o e._n 2._o age_n 132._o and_o albeit_o such_o a_o infant_n do_v attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la attornment_n attornment_n that_o can_v be_v no_o mischief_n unto_o he_o for_o notwithstanding_o his_o attornment_n within_o age_n he_o may_v at_o his_o full_a age_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o or_o may_v acknowledge_v he_o hold_v of_o he_o but_o by_o less_o or_o other_o service_n and_o with_o this_o seem_v to_o accord_v 26_o e._n 3._o 63._o 32_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la 9_o and_o age_n 33._o vide_fw-la 2_o e._n 2._o age_n 77_o &_o 78._o 37_o h._n 8._o attornment_n br._n clamat_fw-la quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 34_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o infant_n the_o tenant_n say_v case_n 43._o e._n 3._o sol_fw-la 5._o &_o 32._o e._n 3._o cite_v per_fw-la coke_n ch._n justice_n l._n 9_o 85_o b._n 2._o in_o connys_n case_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o infant_n ancestor_n who_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v of_o waste_n by_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o to_o the_o court_n waste_n waste_n and_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n and_o so_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o deed_n during_o his_o nonage_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o his_o full_a age_n nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n if_o when_o the_o infant_n attain_v his_o full_a age_n the_o defendant_n attorn_v by_o judgement_n of_o court_n prejudice_n parol_fw-fr demur_n no_o prejudice_n this_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n trench_n to_o the_o infant_n prejudice_n for_o albeit_o the_o attornment_n be_v after_o his_o full_a age_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o laches_n in_o the_o infant_n but_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la to_o force_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a the_o delay_n which_o be_v till_o his_o full_a age_n which_o the_o law_n provide_v for_o his_o benefit_n shall_v not_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n which_o do_v wrong_a to_o none_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o advantage_n as_o well_o for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n as_o for_o waste_v do_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v attorn_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v conclusion_n devise_n tail_n conclusion_n 35_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n tail_n devise_v by_o will_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a justice_n co._n l._n 10._o 42._o b._n 4._o in_o mary_n portingtons_n case_n per_fw-la coke_n ch._n justice_n that_o if_o she_o shall_v apparent_o and_o willing_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o dis-continue_a the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o remain_v to_o another_o etc._n etc._n the_o feme_fw-fr take_v husband_n and_o they_o two_o conclude_v and_o agree_v with_o j._n s._n to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v void_a the_o estate_n and_o thereupon_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v according_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n coke_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n writ_n feme_fw-fr covert_n ●an_v pass_v nothing_o without_o examination_n 〈◊〉_d writ_n that_o such_o conclusion_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v of_o no_o force_n neither_o yet_o can_v be_v any_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o no_o feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o her_o confession_n of_o her_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n but_o when_o she_o be_v examine_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n 15_o e._n 4._o 8._o 44_o e._n 3._o 28._o vide_fw-la 14_o e._n 4_o 5._o and_o none_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n without_o writ_n vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 43._o john_n de_fw-fr
the_o procheine_n avoidance_n be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o grantor_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o lessée_v for_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n guardian_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o agree_v with_o divers_a opinion_n in_o 7_o e._n 4._o 20._o 22_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n 16_o h._n 7._o 18._o a._n 9_o h._n 7._o 23._o br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1_o 22._o 13_o el._n dier_n 300._o but_o sicut_fw-la beatius_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la majus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v quam_fw-la accipere_fw-la for_o the_o termor_n can_v give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o the_o case_n alone_o put_v because_o that_o will_v trench_v to_o the_o dis-advantage_n of_o the_o terretenant_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n howbeit_o he_o may_v take_v seisin_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o benefit_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la alteri_fw-la nocere_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la quandoque_fw-la prodesse_fw-la potest_fw-la party_n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o patron_n must_v be_v party_n 22_o john_n hall_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n case_n co._n l._n 7_o 25._o b._n 4._o in_o mauntons_n case_n and_o thomas_n maunton_n clerk_n defendant_n for_o disturb_v he_o from_o present_v to_o the_o vicarage_n of_o w._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o the_o patron_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n for_o so_o the_o patronage_n may_v be_v recover_v against_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o be_v patron_n shall_v be_v dispossessed_n and_o out_v of_o his_o patronage_n when_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o no_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o case_n when_o he_o may_v be_v make_v party_n to_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o 42_o e._n 3._o fol._n 7._o one_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o another_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o in_o the_o patronage_n but_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n present_v he_o by_o lap_n judgement_n si_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o there_o belknap_n pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n because_o he_o dis-claimed_n in_o the_o patronage_n but_o the_o court_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o because_o neither_o the_o patron_n nor_o the_o bishop_n who_o in_o that_o case_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v mainteinable_a every_o patron_n by_o covin_z between_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v out_v of_o his_o advowson_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 9_o h._n 6._o 30_o 31._o etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n 4._o 2_o &_o 3._o 13_o h._n 8._o 13._o howbeit_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o the_o presentation_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o not_o the_o advowson_n neither_o yet_o the_o patron_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o that_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v good_a without_o name_v the_o patron_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 7_o h._n 4._o 25._o 37._o continuance_n joint-tenant_n release_n continuance_n 23_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v give_v against_o joint-tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 78._o b._n in_o the_o lord_n of_o aburgavenies_fw-la case_n who_o release_v to_o the_o other_o who_o die_v the_o reversioner_n enter_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v execution_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n thereof_o lessée_v and_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a right_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o estate_n have_v continuance_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n seize_v of_o rent_n common_n dower_n rent_n common_n common_a etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n that_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr they_o have_v continuance_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v thereof_o endow_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 5_o e._n 2._o dower_n 143._o etc._n etc._n release_n rend_a in_o esse_fw-la after_o release_n 24_o dixwel_n and_o his_o wife_n case_n co._n lib._n 7._o 38._o lillingstones_n case_n and_o sillingston_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o rectory_n of_o litlington_n in_o com._n bed_n the_o conusées_n render_v a_o rent_n charge_v of_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la a_o to_o several_a for_o life_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o wife_n deceise_v proviso_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la extendit_fw-la ad_fw-la onerandum_fw-la personas_fw-la les_fw-fr conusees_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o also_o render_v the_o rectory_n to_o dixwell_n during_o his_o wife_n life_n the_o remainder_n to_o lillingston_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n to_o duncombe_n of_o 500_o l._n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o the_o wife_n dixwel_n die_v lillingston_n enter_v dixwel_n release_v to_o lillingston_n duncombe_n sue_v a_o cerciorari_fw-la to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o stat._n who_o certify_v the_o recognizance_n whereupon_o the_o rent_n be_v extend_v and_o upon_o a_o liberate_a be_v deliver_v unto_o duncombe_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o lillingston_n who_o all_o that_o while_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o duncombe_n aver_v the_o life_n of_o dixwell_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o as_o to_o duncombe_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n notwithstanding_o such_o release_n the_o rent_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o to_o some_o purpose_n by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o rent_n extinct_a shall_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o a_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o baron_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n yet_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o a._n 2._o in_o turner_n case_n 25_o if_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n compound_v with_o one_o composition_n administrator_n composition_n who_o have_v judgement_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o 60_o l._n this_o underhand_o composition_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v another_o creditor_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o a_o executor_n and_o administrator_n ought_v to_o execute_v their_o office_n lawful_o in_o pay_v all_o duty_n debt_n and_o legacy_n in_o such_o precedency_n as_o the_o law_n require_v true_o in_o convert_v nothing_o to_o their_o own_o use_n diligent_o quia_fw-la negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunem_fw-la comitem_fw-la and_o a_o agreement_n between_o two_o shall_v not_o annoy_v a_o three_o person_n see_v goodals_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 96._o &_o supra_fw-la r._n 85._o ex_fw-la 8._o case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 136._o a._n 1._o in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 26_o if_o the_o obligée_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n administrator_n bishop_n obligor_fw-la administrator_n this_o be_v in_o law_n a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o obligée_v himself_o and_o with_o this_o accord_v 8_o e._n 4._o 3._o 21_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o archbishop_n grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o debt_n but_o it_o shall_v still_o remain_v for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o wrong_v the_o dead_a who_o be_v in_o that_o case_n as_o a_o three_o person_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 138._o a_o in_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n case_n 27_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o 7._o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o 7._o which_o give_v licence_n of_o enclose_v several_a wood_n in_o forest_n etc._n etc._n seven_o year_n after_o they_o be_v fell_v for_o the_o better_a preserve_n of_o they_o from_o cattle_n between_o what_o person_n and_o for_o or_o against_o who_o that_o act_n be_v make_v and_o the_o party_n to_o that_o great_a contract_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o subject_n have_v wood_n etc._n etc._n within_o forest_n chace_n and_o perliens_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o king_n and_o other_o owner_n of_o forest_n chace_n and_o perliens_n on_o the_o other_o part_n so_o that_o the_o commoner_n be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n between_o who_o that_o act_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o be_v stranger_n unto_o it_o ought_v to_o receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o so_o likewise_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prior_n alien_n whereby_o the_o priory_n alien_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o annuity_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o castleacre_n which_o he_o have_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n parcel_n of_o a_o priory_n alien_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o any_o save_n in_o
157._o 12._o 9_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n as_o his_o surety_n and_o at_o his_o request_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o bill_n obligatory_a and_o that_o at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o creditor_n be_v not_o pay_v by_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o at_o the_o creditor_n suit_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n cognovit_fw-la actionem_fw-la whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v quòd_fw-la acquiete●_n the_o plaintiff_n versus_fw-la the_o creditor_n of_o the_o sum_n and_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 137._o c._n ●avishment_n ●avishment_n 11_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o 35._o hussey_n hob._n 93._o 7_o jac._n rot._n 759_o more_o &_o hussey_n against_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n have_v two_o aspect_n in_o it_o one_o civil_a another_o criminal_a for_o it_o provide_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v answer_v for_o the_o value_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la prisonae_fw-la for_o nemo_fw-la pro_fw-la alieno_fw-la facto_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la it_o be_v so_o likewise_o for_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o albeit_o the_o wife_n be_v only_o guilty_a yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v answer_v the_o damage_n but_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o abjuration_n or_o immediate_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perpetual_a howbeit_o to_o the_o mediate_a imprisonment_n viz._n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a as_o in_o other_o trespass_n where_o the_o wife_n only_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n 88_o the_o law_n favour_v thing_n do_v in_o another_o right_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 52._o a._n 2._o 1_o few_n or_o no_o person_n be_v disable_v in_o law_n to_o be_v private_a attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n for_o monk_n infant_n feme_v covert_a disable_v attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n person_n disable_v person_n attaint_v outlawed_a excommunicate_v villain_n alien_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v attorney_n so_o a_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o attorney_n do_v nothing_o in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o 3._o co._n ib._n 52._o a._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n seisin_n attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n according_o notwithstanding_o such_o make_n of_o livery_n he_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o another_o right_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n have_v fréehold_v whereof_o to_o make_v livery_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o lessée_v for_o year_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o fréehold_v be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr the_o lessor_n can_v do_v it_o as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n a._n 4._o 3_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n seisin_n lessee_n for_o year_n attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o he_o do_v it_o according_o this_o shall_v not_o drown_v or_o extinguish_v his_o term_n because_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o minister_n to_o another_o and_o in_o another_o right_n and_o that_o be_v account_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o act_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr neither_o yet_o do_v the_o feoffée_n claim_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n ib._n co._n ib._n 4_o if_o the_o tenant_n devise_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_n devise_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lord_n sell_v it_o according_o yet_o the_o seignory_n do_v still_o remain_v because_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 88_o b._n 4._o 5_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o interest_n by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n soccage_n guardian_n be_v soccage_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o only_o to_o the_o use_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n who_o guardian_n he_o be_v 20._o co._n ib._n 112._o a._n 4._o 10_o h_o 7._o 20._o 6_o if_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o baron_n sale_n by_o fe●●_n to_o baron_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v in_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v fell_v his_o land_n and_o have_v make_v her_o executrix_n and_o die_v she_o have_v take_v another_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n she_o may_v have_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o she_o do_v it_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o her_o husband_n will_v have_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 113._o a._n 3_o 7_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n executor_n devise_v of_o a_o reversion_n t●_n be_v sell_v by_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v no_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a power_n yet_o this_o feoffment_n amount_v to_o a_o alienation_n to_o vest_n the_o land_n in_o the_o feoffée_n for_o they_o do_v it_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o a_o reversion_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n they_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o without_o deed_n for_o the_o vendée_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o by_o the_o executor_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà_fw-la etc._n co._n ib._n 117._o a._n 2_o &_o 124._o a._n 4_o etc._n etc._n 8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessée_v of_o a_o villain_n for_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n villain_n villain_n &_o the_o villain_n purchase_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v into_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n as_o a_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o quality_n and_o not_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v his_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n bishop_n bishop_n for_o it_o come_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o in_o another_o right_n so_o if_o executor_n have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n executor_n executor_n and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o fée-simple_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o they_o have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n trespass_n villain_n executor_n lord_n debt_n trespass_n 9_o a_o villain_n may_v as_o executor_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o lord_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o recover_v a_o debt_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 27._o lit._n §._o 191_o 192_o co._n ibid._n 124._o finch_n 27._o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n neither_o yet_o shall_v the_o lord_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o villain_n who_o be_v executor_n the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a because_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o in_o another_o right_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v take_v they_o the_o villain_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o therein_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n ●is-ability_n outlawry_a no_o ●is-ability_n 10_o if_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n sue_v a_o action_n 27_o co._n ibid._n 128_o a._n 3_o finch_n 27_o out-lawry_a in_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o dis-able_a he_o because_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o for_o the_o same_o a_o mayor_n and_o cominalty_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n though_o the_o mayor_n be_v outlawed_a etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o one_o excommunicate_v ●lien_a abbot_n etc._n etc._n ●lien_a 11_o a_o abbot_n prior_n or_o prioress_n alien_n shall_v have_v action_n real_a 1._o co._n ibid._n a._n 4._o &_o b._n 1._o personal_a or_o mix_v for_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o possession_n or_o good_n of_o his_o monastery_n here_o in_o england_n although_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v
alien_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la ●●eading_v ●●eading_v 12_o if_o a_o alien_a that_o be_v no_o alien_a enemy_n suprà_fw-la co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o &_o in_o calv._n case_n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la commence_v a_o suit_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o dis-ability_n and_o aught_o at_o last_o to_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-mi il_fw-it sera_fw-it respondue_v but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n bring_v a_o suit_n he_o shall_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n by_o say_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n 1._o co._n ib._n 156._o b._n 4_o and_o 129._o a._n 1._o 13_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n juror_n juror_n that_o the_o juror_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o that_o be_v propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la patriae_fw-la or_o rather_o ligeanciae_fw-la as_o littleton_n have_v it_o or_o subjectionis_fw-la as_o bracton_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o a._n 4_o in_o calvin_n case_n 14_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v nec_fw-la coelum_fw-la nec_fw-la solum_fw-la bear_v ligeance_n make_v a_o subject_a bear_v neither_o the_o climate_n nor_o the_o soil_n but_o ligeantia_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la that_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o subject_a bear_v for_o if_o enemy_n shall_v come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o possess_v a_o town_n or_o fort_n and_o have_v issue_n there_o that_o issue_n be_v no_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o his_o soil_n and_o under_o he_o both_o climate_n and_o meridian_n because_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v under_o the_o ligeance_n of_o a_o subject_a nor_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n ib._n co._n ib._n 15_o if_o a_o alien_n of_o a_o country_n in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o here_o commit_v treason_n law_n a_o alien_n in_o league_n shall_v be_v indict_v it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o alien_a enemy_n who_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o martial_a law_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o indictment_n shall_v begin_v and_o end_v as_o other_o indictment_n do_v viz._n the_o beginning_n shall_v be_v contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o shall_v also_o end_v thus_o contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_o in_o the_o middle_a these_o word_n shall_v be_v omit_v naturalem_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o hill_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o stephano_n ferrara_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o emanuel_n ludovico_n tinoco_n two_o portugal_n bear_v who_o come_v into_o england_n under_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o live_v here_o under_o her_o protection_n join_v with_o doctor_n lopez_n in_o treason_n against_o her_o majesty_n but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v this_o land_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la for_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o king_n protection_n nor_o ever_o ought_v any_o manner_n of_o ligeance_n unto_o he_o but_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n such_o a_o alien_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o perkin_n warbeck_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o flanders_n feign_v himself_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n with_o intent_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o royal_a dignity_n but_o be_v take_v in_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n according_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o so_o he_o be_v according_a to_o that_o law_n adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n execute_v according_o a._n co._n ibid._n 17._o a._n 16_o every_o alien_n be_v either_o a_o friend_n that_o be_v in_o league_n enemy_n a_o alien_a friend_n and_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v in_o open_a war_n etc._n etc._n every_o alien_a enemy_n be_v either_o so_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o temporary_a enemy_n for_o a_o time_n or_o perpetuus_fw-la perpetual_a or_o specialiter_fw-la permissus_fw-la permit_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n a_o alien_a friend_n so_o long_o as_o he_o so_o continue_v to_o be_v may_v acquire_v by_o gift_n or_o purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n but_o can_v hold_v they_o he_o may_v also_o have_v lease_n and_o good_n for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n sake_n maintain_v personal_a action_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v abovesaid_a but_o if_o such_o a_o alien_n become_v a_o enemy_n as_o all_o alien_n friend_n may_v then_o be_v he_o utter_o dis-abled_n to_o maintain_v any_o action_n or_o get_v any_o thing_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o a_o perpetual_a enemy_n though_o there_o be_v no_o war_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n between_o they_o can_v maintain_v any_o action_n or_o get_v any_o thing_n within_o this_o realm_n such_o as_o be_v all_o infidel_n which_o be_v in_o law_n esteem_v perpetui_fw-la inimici_fw-la because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v convert_v that_o be_v remota_fw-la potentia_fw-la between_o they_o as_o with_o devil_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v and_o the_o christian_a there_o be_v perpetual_a hostility_n and_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 2_o cor._n 6.15_o quae_fw-la autem_fw-la concordia_fw-la christo_fw-la cum_fw-la beliali_fw-la aut_fw-la quae_fw-la portio_fw-la fideli_fw-la cum_fw-la infideli_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v judaeo_n christianum_fw-la nullum_fw-la serviat_fw-la mancipium_fw-la nefas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemit_fw-la blasphemum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o servitutis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la detinere_fw-la register_n 282._o infideles_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la inimici_fw-la and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o pagan_n can_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n at_o all_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o a_o christian_a king_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o a_o infidel_n for_o if_o a_o king_n come_v to_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n see_v that_o he_o have_v aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o until_o he_o do_v make_v a_o alteration_n of_o they_o the_o ancient_a law_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v howbeit_o if_o a_o christian_a king_n shall_v conquer_v a_o kingdom_n of_o a_o infidel_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o subjection_n their_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v abrogate_a for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o against_o christianity_n but_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v within_o their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v give_v but_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o title_n of_o descent_n there_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n he_o can_v change_v these_o law_n himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o a_o alien_a enemy_n that_o be_v inimicus_fw-la permissus_fw-la he_o be_v a_o enemy_n that_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n conduct_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 7._o 4._o alien_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o alien_n 17_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o subject_a against_o a_o alien_n case_n co._n ibid._n 25._o a._n 4._o in_o calvin_n case_n the_o subject_n shall_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v may_v seize_v that_o whereof_o the_o alien_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v and_o also_o that_o the_o tenant_n may_v yield_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o alien_n because_o the_o king_n have_v best_a right_n thereunto_o alien_n flea_n against_o a_o alien_n 18_o in_o a_o action_n real_a against_o a_o alien_n bear_v 8._o dier_n 2._o 8._o 6_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o dis-ability_n of_o the_o person_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v otherwise_o in_o action_n personal_a but_o against_o a_o
value_n soever_o shall_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v deem_v excessive_a and_o albeit_o the_o lord_n distrain_v for_o they_o oftentimes_o so_o that_o the_o tenant_n can_v manure_v his_o land_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o therefore_o have_v a_o assize_n de_fw-fr sovent_n distress_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o rent_n and_o other_o profit_n vide_fw-la 28_o ass_n pl._n 50._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o 42_o e._n 3._o 26._o br._n distress_n 80._o subject_a title_n of_o king_n and_o subject_a 7_o when_o the_o king_n title_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55_o a._n 4._o the_o saddler_n case_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o subject_n concur_v in_o commencement_n the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v as_o weston_n hold_v pl._n co._n 263._o b._n record_n the_o king_n title_n by_o judicial_a record_n and_o conveyance_n of_o record_n 8_o in_o all_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 59_o b._n 3._o in_o the_o saddler_n case_n when_o the_o king_n title_n accrue_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o judicial_a record_n as_o gascoigne_n say_v 9_o h._n 4._o 4._o by_o judgement_n of_o record_n there_o albeit_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n over_o yet_o the_o party_n grieve_v who_o be_v put_v unto_o his_o petition_n and_o be_v to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o patentée_n as_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n recovery_n etc._n etc._n 44_o e._n 3._o 22._o 10_o h._n 6._o 15._o 21_o h._n 7._o 2._o 3_o m._n 139._o 7_o h._n 4._o 21._o but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v only_o entitle_v by_o conveyance_n of_o record_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n have_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n by_o fine_a deed_n enroll_v or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n there_o albeit_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n over_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr or_o he_o that_o right_o have_v may_v enter_v or_o have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o patentée_n for_o a_o judicial_a record_n be_v always_o prefer_v before_o a_o conveyance_n of_o record_n by_o assent_n etc._n etc._n law_n the_o common_a law_n prefer_v before_o the_o sta●●●e_n law_n 9_o a._n by_o deed_n indent_a bargany_n and_o sell_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o hiere_n and_o before_o attornement_n of_o the_o tenant_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 71._o a._n 1_o in_o hind_n case_n or_o enrollment_n of_o the_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o 6_o month_n in_o this_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o indenture_n enroll_v for_o when_o the_o fée-simple_a pass_n by_o the_o fine_a to_o the_o conusée_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o enrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n indent_v afterward_o can_v divest_v and_o turn_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o conusée_fw-fr which_o be_v absolute_o establish_v in_o he_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o then_o whereas_o he_o be_v in_o before_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o le_fw-fr post_fw-la also_o when_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n concur_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v etc._n etc._n 10_o when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o any_o express_a superstitious_a use_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 111._o b._n a_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o incertain_a 〈◊〉_d good_a use_n prefer_v be●re_o a_o im●●●ed_v superstitious_a ●●e_v incertain_a cap._n 14._o without_o limitation_n of_o any_o certainty_n for_o the_o find_n of_o it_o there_o all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a act_n but_o when_o a_o good_a use_n be_v limit_v and_o beside_o a_o solarie_n in_o certain_a for_o a_o priest_n and_o towards_o the_o find_n of_o he_o other_o thing_n as_o book_n bread_n wine_n vestment_n &c_n &c_n be_v tacitè_fw-fr employ_v and_o requisite_a which_o be_v uncertain_a there_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o employ_v incertainty_n because_o a_o good_a use_n express_v shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o any_o thing_n imply_v and_o incident_a to_o a_o superstitious_a use_n etc._n etc._n case_n co_n l._n 5._o 28._o b._n in_o harrison_n case_n 11_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v covenant_n judgement_n paiable_a before_o other_o debt_n &_o obligation_n before_o a_o statute_n to_o perform_v covenant_n that_o the_o intestate_a be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n staple_n oustre_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr mad_a biens_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v indenture_n of_o defeasance_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v perform_v huc_fw-la usque_fw-la the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o statute_n to_o perform_v covenant_n which_o per-adventure_n will_v never_o be_v break_v but_o be_v thing_n in_o contingency_n and_o futuro_fw-la and_o shall_v never_o bar_v any_o present_a debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o special_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la h._n 42._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o b._n 2._o in_o higgon_n case_n el._n that_o a_o debt_n recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o judgement_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o bond_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o high_a and_o more_o worthy_a nature_n then_o private_a record_n portable_a in_o pocket_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o any_o court_n by_o assent_n which_o may_v also_o be_v private_o do_v and_o a_o judgement_n so_o give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n upon_o ordinary_a and_o judicial_a proceed_v which_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o swear_a officer_n be_v record_n which_o be_v prefer_v in_o law_n before_o such_o statute_n et_fw-la non_fw-la refert_fw-la whether_o the_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n be_v first_o for_o be_v the_o judgement_n first_o or_o last_o it_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o co._n ba._n in_o pemberton_n and_o bartams_n case_n pl._n 32_o el._n rot._n 235_o which_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o saddler_n case_n in_o the_o 4._o rep._n dier_n 80._o 53._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 86._o b._n 3._o blumfeilds_n case_n 12_o there_o be_v good_a diversity_n betwixt_o a_o execution_n not_o valuable_a as_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o execution_n valuable_a as_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n satisfaction_n a_o execution_n valuable_a or_o without_o satisfaction_n as_o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o other_o be_v also_o sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o then_o the_o first_o escape_n and_o the_o other_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v to_o bring_v that_o writ_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v satisfy_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v once_o execution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v there_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a execution_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o land_n be_v valuable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n for_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o avoid_a infiniteness_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o valuable_a satisfaction_n or_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n at_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o villain_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o in_o execution_n upon_o recovery_n in_o value_n and_o after_o the_o villain_n die_v without_o issue_n yet_o the_o defendant_n sh●ll_v never_o have_v any_o new_a execution_n because_o his_o first_o execution_n be_v valuable_a and_o by_o the_o law_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n valuable_a etc._n etc._n v._n f._n n._n b._n 33._o m._n &_o 34._o v._n 13_o if_o two_o sister_n have_v a_o advowson_n which_o happen_v to_o be_v void_a turn_n copercen●●_n shall_v pres●●_n by_o turn_n the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o presentment_n and_o so_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n if_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o advowson_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o presentment_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o there_o be_v more_o sister_n
for_o life_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o general_a attornment_n according_a to_o the_o write_v he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o to_o claim_v any_o privilege_n but_o a_o bare_a estate_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n attornment_n attornment_n 8_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n ca._n co._n l._n 2._o 67._o b._n 4._o in_o tooker_n ca._n and_o the_o grantée_n for_o life_n die_v attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o grant_n be_v by_o fine_a etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 6._o &_o r._n 55._o e._n 69._o re●●●d_n waiver_v in_o court_n of_o re●●●d_n 9_o at_o the_o common_a law_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 26._o a._n 3._o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr before_o her_o entry_n recite_v her_o estate_n say_v by_o parol_n in_o pais_fw-fr that_o she_o assent_v and_o agree_v to_o the_o say_a estate_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n yet_o afterward_o she_o may_v waive_n that_o estate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n so_o in_o m._n 34_o e._n 1._o tittle_n advowry_n 232._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o distress_n for_o one_o thing_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_n he_o may_v make_v avowry_n for_o what_o thing_n he_o please_v also_o in_o 13_o r._n 2._o joint-tenancy_n a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o four_o and_o seisin_n be_v deliver_v to_o three_o in_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o four_o come_v and_o view_v the_o deed_n dis-agrées_a and_o say_v by_o parol_n he_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o disagréement_n by_o parol_n in_o pais_fw-fr shall_v not_o divest_v the_o franktenement_n out_o of_o he_o and_o thorpe_n in_o 35_o e._n 3._o tittle_n disclaimer_n say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o tenancy_n remain_v still_o until_o his_o disagréement_n thereunto_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o court_n he_o may_v disagree_a and_o not_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n ●●●is_fw-la 〈◊〉_d compos_fw-la ●●●is_fw-la 10_o the_o law_n so_o much_o tender_v the_o debility_n and_o weakness_n of_o a_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la that_o in_o many_o case_n the_o act_n which_o he_o do_v in_o pais_fw-fr case_n co._n l._n 4._o 124._o a._n 2._o in_o beverleys_n case_n shall_v be_v avoid_v etc._n etc._n but_o matter_n of_o record_n do_v by_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v as_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a suffer_v a_o recovery_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n such_o thing_n as_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o any_o averment_n of_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la either_o by_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n etc._n etc._n re●●d_n ●oods_n of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d law_v sa●ed_v by_o a_o par●●_n upon_o re●●d_n 11_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a for_o felony_n case_n co._n l._n 5_o 111._o a._n 2._o foxleyes_n case_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n or_o beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n render_v himself_o upon_o the_o exigent_n and_o upon_o his_o trial_n be_v find_v not_o guilty_a yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n etc._n etc._n for_o knivet_n in_o 43_o e._n 3._o 17._o say_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n although_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n erronice_n emanavit_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o award_n of_o exigent_n which_o be_v there_o call_v a_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n because_o the_o foresaid_a averment_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o be_v beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o matter_n in_o fuit_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o book_n if_o such_o a_o outlawed_a person_n have_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n of_o a_o old_a date_n then_o that_o of_o the_o exigent_n the_o good_n be_v save_v for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o save_v they_o appear_v upon_o record_n etc._n etc._n im●●●son_n ●_o court_n of_o ●●cord_n only_o ●●wer_v to_o im●●●son_n 12_o in_o some_o action_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v in_o one_o court_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o b._n z._n in_o beecher_n case_n &_o co._n lib._n 8._o 41._o a._n 3._o in_o griesleys_n case_n &_o lib._n 8._o 120._o a._n 1._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n and_o only_o amercy_v in_o another_o court_n and_o yet_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o reception_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o judgement_n there_o give_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v vicontiel_n and_o before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v quod_fw-la capiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amercy_v and_o albeit_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o reception_n be_v of_o record_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o court_n viz._n the_o suitor_n be_v not_o judge_n of_o record_n nor_o the_o court_n a_o court_n of_o record_n they_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a or_o commit_v any_o to_o prison_n quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la curia_fw-la qui_fw-la recordum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potest_fw-la imponere_fw-la finem_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la mandare_fw-la carceri_fw-la quia_fw-la ista_fw-la spectant_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la curias_n de_fw-la recordo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 233._o b._n 4._o 13_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n be_v infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n forfeiture_n mortmain_n recovery_n be_v and_o they_o by_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n alien_n in_o fee_n the_o breach_n of_o this_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v no_o absolute_a forfeiture_n of_o her_o estate_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n give_v by_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o entry_n only_o as_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n with_o their_o husband_n alien_a by_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n but_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n there_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o bar_v for_o ever_o because_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n unto_o which_o the_o law_n give_v high_a respect_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o recovery_n be_v in_o some_o case_n more_o strong_a than_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n without_o a_o recovery_n for_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o waist_n do_v but_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n 24_o co._n ib._n 356._o 24_o 14_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o false_a and_o feign_a action_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n discontinuance_n recovery_n discontinuance_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o by_o default_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v against_o the_o recoveror_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o action_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a yet_o be_v a_o recovery_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n so_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n that_o it_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n so_o that_o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n neither_o against_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o privity_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessée_fw-fr be_v destroy_v and_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o recoverer_n there_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o privity_n and_o by_o the_o recovery_n all_o the_o reversion_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o lessor_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o recoveror_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o waist_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o so_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o bishop_n die_v and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr the_o see_v be_v void_a do_v waste_v the_o successor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a that_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n 8_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n 484._o litt._n §._o 484._o t●nant_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la lord_n and_o t●nant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o cattle_n so_o take_v and_o the_o lord_n plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o he_o suppose_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v allege_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v viz_o that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o that_o suffice_v to_o abate_v the_o writ_n albeit_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o other_o service_n then_o be_v due_a 1._o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o a._n be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o murder_n manslaughter_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la murder_n manslaughter_n viz._n that_o he_o of_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v b._n a._n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n without_o malice_n prepense_a because_o the_o kill_n of_o b._n be_v the_o matter_n and_o malice_n prepense_a be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n 2._o co._n ib._n a._n 2._o 10_o in_o assize_n of_o darrien_n presentment_n presentment_n darrien_n presentment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n by_o privation_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o voydance_n by_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o voydance_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o voydance_n be_v the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n a._n 3._o 11_o if_o a_o guardian_n of_o a_o hospital_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o ordinary_a he_o plead_v patron_n deprivation_n ab_fw-la ordinary_a as_o patron_n that_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o deprive_v he_o as_o ordinary_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o deprive_v he_o as_o patron_n yet_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o deprivation_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n 3_o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 3_o 12_o the_o lessée_v covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o pound_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n covenant_n breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v cut_v down_o 20_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o ten_o yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n litt._n §._o 485._o co._n ibid._n 282._o a._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 13_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n or_o for_o good_n carry_v away_o traverse_v in_o action_n transitory_a the_o place_n must_v not_o be_v traverse_v if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a in_o another_o town_n or_o at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o in_o action_n bring_v for_o thing_n transitory_a the_o wrong_n be_v do_v in_o one_o town_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o only_o allege_v it_o in_o another_o town_n but_o also_o in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o juror_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n neither_o can_v the_o assault_n battery_n take_v of_o good_n etc._n etc._n allege_v in_o another_o county_n be_v traverse_v without_o special_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o extend_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o if_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n in_o another_o county_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o breakeeh_a the_o peace_n there_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o county_n howbeit_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v there_o but_o must_v say_v far_o and_o all_o other_o place_n save_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o he_o be_v constable_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o a_o action_n for_o take_v of_o good_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o another_o county_n he_o may_v traverse_v as_o before_o but_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v so_o local_a that_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o any_o other_o town_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o allege_v and_o the_o like_a then_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n yet_o he_o must_v allege_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v beat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middelsex_n and_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n buck._n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n assault_v he_o in_o the_o county_n of_o middelsex_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v the_o county_n but_o he_o must_v plead_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck._n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o justification_n be_v good_a in_o any_o place_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o bailement_n of_o good_n and_o other_o case_n for_o transitory_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n in_o that_o case_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o ground_n that_o rule_v all_o these_o case_n be_v this_o because_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o suit_n than_o the_o place_n where_o the_o act_n be_v do_v which_o be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n not_o substance_n certain_o allege_v con●yance_n not_o 14_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n or_o inducement_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o certain_o allege_v 4._o co._n ib._n 303._o a._n 4._o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n itself_o and_o where_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o true_o allege_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v but_o conveyance_n because_o that_o be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n insuffici●●_n ●ea_o insuffici●●_n 15_o when_o a_o count_n bar_n replication_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o b._n 1._o turner_n case_n etc._n etc._n be_v defective_a in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o some_o circumstance_n as_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n and_o substance_n it_o can_v be_v salve_v co._n l._n 8._o 120._o b._n d._n bouch._n case_n pleading_n ●●cient_a pleading_n 16_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o e._n 2._o e._n 1._o and_o upward_o 4._o co._n ib._n 303._o b._n a_o &_o co-l_a 7_o 25._o a_o in_o butt_n case_n co._n ib._n
304._o a._n 4._o the_o plead_n be_v nothing_o curious_a but_o plain_a and_o sensible_a ever_o have_v chief_a respect_n to_o matter_n and_o substance_n and_o not_o to_o form_n of_o word_n and_o be_v often_o holpen_v by_o a_o quaesitum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o the_o question_n move_v by_o the_o court_n and_o the_o answer_n by_o the_o party_n be_v also_o enter_v into_o the_o roll_n etc._n etc._n ●●●ding_v ●●●ding_v 17_o albeit_o a_o plea_n as_o to_o the_o form_n be_v gross_a and_o ignorant_a b._n co._n l._n 1._o 42._o a._n 4._o b._n 3._o &_o 52._o b._n yet_o if_o good_a in_o substance_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a in_o alton_n wood_n case_n ●eed_n ●ate_z of_o a_o ●eed_n 18_o if_o a_o deed_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o delivery_n ca._n co._n l._n 2._o 4._o b._n goddares_fw-la ca._n and_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v yet_o be_v it_o sufficient_a as_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n the_o 4_o of_o april_n 24_o el._n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la deliver_v it_o as_o his_o deed_n 30_o july_n 23_o el._n and_o the_o obligée_n die_v before_o the_o date_n yet_o this_o obligation_n be_v good_a for_o albeit_o the_o obligée_v in_o plead_n can_v allege_v the_o delivery_n before_o the_o date_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 12_o h._n 6._o 1._o because_o he_o be_v stop_v to_o take_v averment_n against_o any_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n yet_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la diendam_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v stop_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o the_o date_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o if_o it_o want_v date_n or_o have_v a_o impossible_a date_n as_o the_o 30_o day_n of_o february_n yet_o the_o deed_n be_v good_a there_o be_v only_o three_o thing_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o a_o deed_n viz._n the_o writing_n in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o if_o it_o have_v these_o three_o although_o it_o want_v in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la yet_o the_o deed_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o delivery_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o the_o put_n of_o the_o seal_n unto_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o express_v in_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n and_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o count_v that_o the_o defendant_n 4._o apr._n 24._o etc._n etc._n make_v a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o another_o day_n before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v that_o yet_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o date_n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o defendant_n can_v be_v twice_o charge_v etc._n etc._n accord_v co._n l._n 2._o 76._o a._n 4_o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n ca._n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 2._o 26_o b._n 2._o the_o e._n of_o rutland_n case_n accord_v 19_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o indenture_n prejudice_n variance_n in_o circumstance_n betwixt_o fine_a indenture_n t●_n prejudice_n that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o in_o fée-simple_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o certain_a use_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n but_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n in_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a or_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n only_o who_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o covenant_n and_o fine_a in_o number_n and_o person_n nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o indenture_n for_o the_o original_a bargain_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o writing_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o little_a variance_n find_v in_o quantity_n person_n time_n or_o such_o other_o circumstance_n between_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o indenture_n yet_o the_o law_n which_o in_o common_a conveyance_n have_v great_a respect_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o original_a bargain_n and_o agreement_n will_v permit_v averment_n to_o agree_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o indenture_n notwithstanding_o those_o little_a circumstance_n of_o number_n person_n time_n and_o the_o like_a when_o the_o party_n aver_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o new_a consideration_n or_o new_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n and_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o justice_n &_o equity_n and_o principal_o in_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n betwixt_o party_n &_o party_n that_o every_o little_a variance_n in_o circumstance_n shall_v not_o subvert_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n in_o their_o indentur_n to_o the_o dis-herison_a of_o one_o of_o they_o &_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o taverner_n case_n about_o the_o 42_o of_o el._n that_o if_o a._n have_v 10_o acre_n in_o dale_n &_o b._n have_v as_o many_o in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n of_o 20_o acre_n and_o b._n grant_v and_o render_v 20_o acre_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n yet_o a._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o 10_o acre_n of_o b._n unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a agreement_n between_o they_o to_o that_o effect_n or_o otherwise_o the_o conusée_fw-fr shall_v be_v say_v to_o render_v more_o than_o he_o receive_v and_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 41._o b._n 3_o in_o heydon_n ca._n 20_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n because_o these_o word_n in_o pace_n dei_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v omit_v indictment_n indictment_n and_o albeit_o in_o indictment_n those_o word_n be_v usual_o insert_v yet_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o such_o word_n be_v not_o word_n of_o substance_n but_o only_o insert_v by_o way_n of_o amplification_n to_o aggravate_v the_o heinousnes_n of_o the_o crime_n etc._n etc._n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 87._o a._n 1._o in_o luttrel_n ca._n 21_o where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v for_o a_o course_n of_o water_n to_o a_o fulling-mill_n ●_o prescription_n a_o water_n co●●_n estover_n room_n window_n &_o ●_o whereas_o indeed_o ancient_o it_o be_v a_o fulling-mill_n &_o of_o late_a time_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o a_o grist-mill_n exect_v in_o stead_n thereof_o yet_o if_o that_o water_n course_n be_v turn_v by_o a_o stranger_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v well_o prescribe_v for_o the_o course_n of_o water_n to_o his_o fulling-mill_n so_o alter_v as_o afore_o say_v for_o the_o mill_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v demand_v and_o the_o addition_n of_o grist_n or_o full_v be_v but_o to_o show_v the_o quality_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o register_n and_o also_o in_o f.n.b._n it_o appear_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v a_o grift-mill_n fulling-mill_n or_o any_o other_o mill_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la molendino_fw-la without_o any_o addition_n of_o grist_n or_o full_v and_o herewith_o agree_v 21_o ass_n pl._n 23._o of_o a_o plaint_n in_o assize_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v estover_n either_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n to_o his_o house_n albeit_o he_o alter_v the_o room_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o house_n as_o to_o make_v that_o the_o hall_n which_o be_v the_o parlour_n or_o that_o the_o parlour_n which_o be_v the_o hall_n or_o make_v the_o like_a alteration_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o not_o of_o the_o house_n itself_o and_o without_o make_v new_a chimney_n whereby_o no_o prejudice_n may_v accrue_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o wood_n this_o be_v no_o destruction_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o then_o many_o prescription_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o although_o he_o build_v new_a chimney_n or_o make_v a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o old_a house_n he_o shall_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o prescription_n howbeit_o he_o must_v not_o employ_v or_o spend_v any_o of_o the_o estover_n in_o the_o new_a chimney_n or_o in_o the_o part_n new_o add_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n
of_o conduit_n and_o water-pipe_n or_o the_o like_a so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ancient_a window_n in_o his_o hall_n and_o after_o covert_a the_o hall_n to_o a_o parlour_n or_o any_o other_o use_n yet_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o neighbour_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o stop_v it_o for_o he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o h●ve_v a_o light_n in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n remain_v ●por●tions_n ●●red_v yet_o the_o ●dy_v remain_v 22_o if_o a_o corporation_n have_v franchise_n and_o privilege_n 1._o co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o after_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n as_o whereas_o they_o be_v bailiff_n and_o burgess_n before_o now_o they_o be_v mayor_n and_o community_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n before_o and_o after_o translate_v to_o deane_n and_o chapter_n in_o these_o case_n albeit_o the_o quality_n and_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n be_v alter_v and_o charge_v and_o principal_o in_o the_o case_n of_o prior_n and_o covent_n for_o of_o regul●●_n who_o be_v dead_a person_n in_o law_n they_o be_v make_v secular_a yet_o the_o new_a body_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o franchise_n privilege_n and_o hereditament_n which_o the_o old_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_n have_v either_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n because_o albeit_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n be_v change_v yet_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n do_v still_o remain_v etc._n etc._n cl●r●e_o 〈◊〉_d of_o form_n ●dable_a by_o ●_o cl●r●e_o 23_o if_o a_o count_n be_v insufficient_a in_o point_n of_o form_n only_o case_n co._n l._n 35._o b._n 1._o in_o playters_n case_n which_o the_o clerk_n be_v able_a to_o amend_v without_o the_o information_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o error_n may_v be_v rectify_v by_o the_o clerk_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v deficient_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n as_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o show_v the_o number_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o fish_n in_o this_o case_n that_o omission_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o of_o form_n to_o be_v remedy_v by_o that_o statute_n etc._n etc._n ●nce_n ●●ke_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o 〈◊〉_d matter_n of_o ●nce_n 24_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o wait_n ca_o co._n l._n 5._o 45._o a_o freeman_n ca_o for_o that_o in_o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n the_o writ_n have_v destrictionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o that_o mistake_v of_o the_o clerk_n be_v matter_n of_o substance_n because_o destrictio_fw-la be_v a_o latin_a word_n which_o quite_o alter_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v help_v by_o any_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v matter_n of_o form_n only_o for_o at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o original_n write_v want_n form_n only_o or_o contain_v false_a latin_a or_o vary_v from_o the_o register_n in_o matter_n of_o form_n in_o such_o case_n after_o verdict_n no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v or_o reverse_v but_o if_o it_o want_v substance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n a●ove_v say_v although_o it_o be_v only_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v remedy_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n insert_v this_o word_n oftensurus_fw-la which_o be_v omit_v and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ayell_n they_o amend_v this_o word_n ave_fw-la and_o make_v it_o avie_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arreare_a 〈◊〉_d king_n 〈◊〉_d 25_o where_o the_o king_n have_v right_a of_o entry_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o quarter_n rent_n and_o by_o the_o office_n more_o rend_v be_v find_v arreare_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 56._o b._n 1_o knight_n case_n than_o what_o the_o quarter_n rend_v amount_n unto_o yet_o that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n when_o the_o office_n have_v matter_n and_o substance_n for_o the_o sole_a and_o substantial_a point_n which_o prove_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v for_o if_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v arreare_v it_o suffice_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 47._o b._n 2_o in_o dowdales_n case_n 26_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o regno_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v adjudge_v good_a pla●_n asset_n find_v in_o any_o pla●_n albeit_o the_o asset_n be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o a_o foreign_a country_n but_o in_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n for_o the_o find_n of_o asset_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o place_n where_o be_v but_o surplusage_a and_o circumstance_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o merchant_n or_o the_o like_a that_o have_v good_n beyond_o sea_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o they_o as_o asset_n for_o the_o place_n be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n l._n 8._o 49._o a_o in_o john_n web_n case_n vid._n stat._n w._n 2._o c_o 24_o in_o 13_o e._n 1._o 27_o in_o ancient_a time_n circumstance_n writ_n origin_n use_v though_o the_o case_n ●a●_n in_o circumstance_n when_o the_o master_n and_o clark_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v grave_a wise_a man_n well_o verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o they_o make_v writ_n in_o difficult_a case_n only_o which_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la magistralia_n and_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o profound_a learning_n call_v master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o other_o make_v brevia_fw-la de_fw-fr causa_fw-la and_o therefore_o call_v cursitori●_n writ_n be_v by_o they_o exact_o form_v without_o fault_n or_o error_n but_o now_o when_o such_o learned_a clerk_n fail_v the_o judge_n in_o many_o case_n give_v allowance_n to_o ancient_a form_n of_o writ_n and_o put_v the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o special_a count_n and_o in_o such_o case_n when_o the_o writ_n warrant_v the_o count_n in_o substance_n they_o adjudge_v it_o sufficient_a although_o there_o be_v variance_n in_o circumstance_n 4_o co._n ibid._n 48._o a._n 4_o for_o example_n the_o original_a writ_n of_o assisa_n ultimae_fw-la praesen●ationis_fw-la be_v form_v in_o these_o word_n quis_fw-la advocatus_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la praesentavit_fw-la ultimam_fw-la personam_fw-la quae_fw-la mortua_fw-la est_fw-la this_o form_n shall_v h●d_v and_o not_o be_v change_v albeit_o the_o incumbent_n resign_v as_o appear_v in_o 18_o e._n 2._o tit._n assize_n de_fw-fr darreine_a praesentm_n 20._o etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o h._n also_o the_o writ_n of_o warr._n cartae_fw-la be_v form_v in_o these_o word_n quòd_fw-la justè_fw-la etc._n etc._n warrantize_v b._n unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la in_o d._n etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la cartam_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n by_o force_n of_o a_o exchange_n or_o by_o homage_n ancestrel_n the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v alter_v vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 49._o 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 134._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 76._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 28_o the_o law_n never_o require_v circumstance_n substance_n circumsta●_n not_o require●_n when_o it_o 〈◊〉_d subvert_v the_o substance_n when_o thereby_o the_o substance_n may_v be_v subvert_v as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o i._n s._n for_o life_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o i._o s._n pay_v at_o the_o exchequer_n such_o a_o day_n xx_o s._n to_o the_o king_n use_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o i._o s._n pay_v the_o xx_o s._n according_o although_o it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n can_v take_v or_o depart_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n i._n s._n shall_v have_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o fée-simple_a shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n immediate_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o xx_o s._n without_o petition_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o any_o other_o such_o circumstance_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v not_o vest_n before_o such_o circumstance_n than_o it_o can_v vest_n present_o and_o if_o it_o ve_v not_o present_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n because_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o enlarge_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o fée-simple_a for_o necessity_n sake_n shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o such_o circumstance_n for_o as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o law_n never_o require_v circumstance_n when_o it_o may_v
induction_n to_o the_o bar_n or_o conveyance_n thereunto_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o such_o conveyance_n or_o induction_n shall_v be_v so_o certain_o plead_v as_o the_o effect_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o in_o dive_v and_o maninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o begin_v at_o the_o liberate_n and_o not_o to_o recite_v the_o whole_a record_n of_o that_o suit_n because_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o lead_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sheriff_n bond_n which_o the_o statute_n make_v void_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o méerly_a circumstance_n so_o likewise_o if_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la make_v a_o avowry_n in_o a_o replegiare_n have_v let_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n render_v rend_v etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v the_o whole_a record_n 9_o 34_o h._n 6._o 48._o avowry_n 26._o ●_o monst_a de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 10._o 19_o h._n 6._o 29._o deceit_n 11._o b._n bell_n 9_o whereby_o he_o become_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 34_o h._n 6._o 48._o because_o that_o be_v but_o a_o circumstantial_a conveyance_n to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o suit_n etc._n etc._n also_o in_o 19_o h._n 6._o 29._o a_o bill_n of_o deceit_n be_v sue_v against_o two_o attorney_n of_o the_o co._n plea_n for_o imbezel_v etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la upon_o a_o formedon_n betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o and_o judgement_n be_v demand_v of_o the_o bill_n because_o the_o whole_a record_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o certain_a but_o the_o bill_n be_v award_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o recite_v it_o certain_o because_o the_o record_n be_v but_o circumstance_n and_o a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o suit_n of_o deceit_n etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 81._o b._n 2_o patridge_n case_n 35_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o for_o grant_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o land_n whereof_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o defective_a title_n title_n stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o against_o defective_a title_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v demise_v the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n indefinite_o without_o name_v in_o certain_a for_o how_o many_o year_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v thereunto_o because_o the_o number_n of_o year_n be_v not_o express_v in_o certain_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v not_o conceive_v necessary_a to_o specify_v the_o express_a number_n of_o year_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o sum_n in_o demand_n and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o conveyance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o certain_o show_v as_o that_o which_o be_v substance_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la all_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a but_o only_o such_o part_n thereof_o which_o convey_v the_o party_n to_o his_o action_n but_o if_o a_o writ_n judicial_a issue_n out_o of_o a_o record_n in_o that_o case_n the_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o recite_v because_o the_o record_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n and_o not_o conveyance_n only_o as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n etc._n etc._n for_o there_o the_o show_v of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o term_n be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n 2._o pl._n ib._n 85._o b._n 2._o then_o for_o the_o show_v of_o the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o that_o be_v not_o there_o material_a because_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v only_o for_o a_o hour_n or_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n be_v charge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o alien_a only_o in_o tail_n that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n so_o in_o that_o case_n alien_a he_o for_o a_o short_a time_n or_o for_o a_o long_a time_n it_o be_v all_o one_o howbeit_o if_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o lease_n than_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n even_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la the_o certainty_n of_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v for_o he_o shall_v recover_v ten_o time_n the_o value_n or_o quantity_n thereof_o and_o then_o to_o express_v the_o value_n thereof_o in_o certain_a be_v of_o substance_n etc._n etc._n ●oo●_n ●dictment_n for_o ●●rder_n find_v manslaughter_n ●oo●_n 36_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o murder_n case_n pl._n co._n 101_o b._n 1._o salisburies_n case_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n only_o yet_o the_o judge_n may_v give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v for_o the_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v their_o verdict_n at_o large_a and_o find_v the_o whole_a matter_n as_o if_o one_o be_v arraign_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n may_v find_v that_o he_o do_v kill_v he_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n when_o the_o prisoner_n be_v arraign_v for_o kill_v a_o man_n upon_o malice_n praepense_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v whether_o he_o kill_v he_o or_o no_o and_o the_o malice_n praepense_n be_v but_o of_o the_o form_n or_o circumstance_n of_o kill_v he_o and_o albeit_o the_o malice_n praepense_n make_v the_o act_n more_o odious_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o offender_n shall_v lose_v divers_a advantage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o sanctuary_n clergy_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o that_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o not_o the_o substance_n thereof_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o the_o man_n and_o then_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v put_v in_o issue_n together_o if_o the_o juror_n find_v the_o substance_n and_o not_o the_o manner_n yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o substance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n arraign_v a_o assize_n for_o disseisin_n with_o force_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o the_o juror_n find_v the_o disseisin_n but_o not_o with_o force_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o wrongful_a expulsion_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o force_n be_v the_o manner_n and_o then_o when_o the_o substance_n be_v find_v he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n thereupon_o and_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o the_o force_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d ●he_v king_n be_v ●solutely_o ●g_z before_o coronation_n 〈◊〉_d 37_o the_o king_n of_o england_n immediate_o after_o the_o predecessor_n demise_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v absolute_o king_n without_o the_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n or_o any_o other_o act_n to_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 10._o b._n 4._o in_o calvin_n case_n the_o law_n do_v respect_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o birth_n right_a and_o descent_n and_o not_o the_o circumstance_n of_o coronation_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o royal_a ornament_n and_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o royal_a descent_n but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o title_n howbeit_o in_o 1_o jac._n before_o his_o coronation_n watson_n and_o clerk_n seminary_a priest_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o complete_a and_o absolute_a king_n before_o his_o coronation_n but_o that_o coronation_n do_v add_v a_o confirmation_n and_o perfection_n to_o the_o descent_n and_o therefore_o observe_v their_o damnable_a and_o damn_a consequent_a that_o they_o by_o strength_n and_o power_n may_v before_o his_o coronation_n take_v he_o and_o his_o royal_a issue_n into_o their_o possession_n keep_v he_o prisoner_n remove_v his_o counsellor_n and_o constitute_v other_o in_o their_o place_n and_o that_o these_o act_n and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n can_v be_v no_o treason_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o present_o by_o the_o descent_n his_o majesty_n be_v complete_o and_o absolute_o king_n without_o any_o essential_a ceremony_n or_o act_n to_o be_v do_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o that_o coronation_n be_v but_o a_o royal_a ornament_n and_o outward_a solemnisation_n of_o the_o descent_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o as_o it_o appear_v evident_o by_o infinite_a precedent_n and_o book_n case_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133_o a._n 4_o in_o tawners_n case_n 38_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n plead_v plead_v he_o plead_v two_o recovery_n against_o he_o in_o a_o court_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o hand_n but_o show_v not_o in_o
executor_n or_o assign_n alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v and_o after_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o dies_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr take_v a_o new_a baron_n who_o alien_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n before_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n the_o new_a lease_n be_v not_o good_a be_v make_v before_o entry_n for_o albeit_o entry_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n and_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v his_o entry_n before_o he_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n ●ornment_n ●ornment_n 13_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o reversion_n 179._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 119._o b._n 2_o lit._n §._o 179._o his_o lord_n may_v not_o claim_v it_o before_o attornment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o villain_n for_o if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o before_o attornment_n such_o claim_n be_v void_a yet_o attornment_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o bare_a ceremony_n poenae_fw-la ●i●e_fw-la poenae_fw-la 14_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v not_o recoverable_a without_o a_o actual_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n whereof_o it_o become_v forfeit_v samback_n hob._n 133._o howel_n and_o samback_n 103_o thing_n execute_v and_o do_v more_o then_o executorie_a and_o to_o do_v vide_fw-la 40._o 51._o void_a ●ery_o in_o 〈◊〉_d without_o ●y_a void_a 1_o a_o livery_n in_o view_n otherwise_o call_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v good_a to_o convey_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffée_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o make_v entry_n 3_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 48_o b._n 3_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o entry_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a void_a ●ange_v not_o ●●ed_v void_a 2_o in_o exchange_n of_o land_n the_o party_n have_v no_o fré-hold_a in_o they_o in_o deed_n or_o law_n before_o they_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o entry_n 2._o co._n ib._n 15._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n the_o exchange_n be_v void_a for_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o purchasor_n because_o he_o be_v name_v only_o to_o take_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n in_o course_n of_o descent_n 4_o co._n ib._n 51._o b._n 4_o 3_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n etc._n interest_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o yea●●●_n good_a without_o entry_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v yet_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n after_o the_o lessor_n death_n because_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o 4._o co._n ib._n 52._o b._n 4._o 4_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n licence_n death_n licence_n to_o alien_n good_a after_o the_o lessor_n death_n the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n who_o be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n not_o to_o alien_n without_o licence_n to_o alien_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v alien_a yet_o be_v his_o death_n no_o countermand_n of_o his_o licence_n but_o that_o he_o may_v alien_a for_o the_o licence_n exempt_v the_o lessée_v out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v m._n 3._o jac._n in_o com._n ba._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n and_o die_v the_o licence_n remain_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 76._o b._n 3._o 5_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v wardship_n upon_o a_o fine_a executory_a no_o wardship_n die_v before_o execution_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n because_o the_o fine_a wos_fw-mi not_o execute_v etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 128._o b._n 1._o 6_o upon_o plea_n in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o out-lawry_a exigent_n out-lawry_a 〈◊〉_d perfect_a bef●●●_n the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n before_o the_o defendant_n can_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o out-lawry_a must_v be_v perfect_o execute_v and_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o the_o judgement_n after_o the_o quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la give_v by_o the_o coroner_n in_o the_o county_n court_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n must_v be_v return_v because_o before_o the_o return_n of_o that_o writ_n it_o be_v not_o perfect_o execute_v nor_o do_v appear_v upon_o record_n etc._n etc._n 4_o co._n ib._n 130._o a._n 4_o 7_o a_o man_n in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o protection_n for_o then_o the_o suit_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o law_n have_v her_o end_n etc._n etc._n protection_n after_o exec●●●an_v no_o protection_n writ_n of_o execution_n admit_v no_o protection_n 3_o co._n ib._n 131._o a._n 3_o 8_o in_o judicial_a writ_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o action_n where_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o therefore_o yet_o somewhat_o to_o do_v a_o protection_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 45._o essoigne_n and_o other_o delay_n be_v oust_v in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la elegit_fw-la execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o like_a no_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o then_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v neither_o have_v the_o defendant_n than_o any_o far_a day_n in_o court_n and_o the_o protection_n extend_v only_o ad_fw-la placita_fw-la &_o quaerelas_n and_o must_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n which_o can_v be_v but_o upon_o a_o day_n of_o appearance_n 2._o co._n ib._n 139._o a._n 2._o 9_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n after_o appearance_n barr●_n in_o a_o qua●e_a i●pedit_n nonsuit_a or_o discontin_n a_o good_a barr●_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v a_o title_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v which_o be_v a_o flat_a bar_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v littleton_n in_o our_o book_n and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o discontinuance_n 3_o co._n ib._n 139_o a._n 3_o 10_o in_o a_o attaint_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuit_n peremptory_a in_o attain●_n nonsuit_n peremptory_a it_o be_v peremptory_a but_o if_o the_o process_n in_o the_o attaint_n be_v only_o discontinue_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v another_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o upon_o the_o nonsuit_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n nonsuit_n account_n nonsuit_n 11_o after_o a_o award_n to_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n 2_o co._n ib._n 139_o b._n 2_o because_o that_o be_v only_o a_o interlocutory_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o no_o final_a judgement_n con●●●_n recognisance_n etc._n etc._n executory_a not_o bind_v execute_v con●●●_n 12_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a 2._o co._n ib._n 184_o b._n 2._o and_o one_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n or_o a_o statute_n or_o suffer_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v before_o execution_n have_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v
afterward_o but_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o survivor_n so_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognisance_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o execution_n the_o lord_n shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o where_o execution_n thereof_o be_v have_v before_o seizure_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o etc._n etc._n feoffment_n diversity_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n and_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o co._n ib._n 204_o a._n 2_o or_o pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la or_o quod_fw-la pasturet_n concilium_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n be_v evict_v the_o tithe_n disturb_v or_o the_o council_n refuse_v in_o these_o case_n the_o annnuity_n cease_v because_o this_o word_n pro_fw-la show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o therefore_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la but_o if_o a._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la albeit_o he_o deny_v council_n or_o that_o the_o acre_n be_v evict_v yet_o a._n shall_v not_o re-enter_v because_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v legal_a word_n of_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o cause_n or_o consideration_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o annuity_n be_v only_o executory_a diversity_n condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o of_o a_o recognisance_n or_o obligation_n diversity_n 14_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o state_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ib._n 206._o a._n 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n recognisance_n or_o such_o like_a for_o if_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o land_n be_v possible_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffée_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v within_o one_o year_n go_v to_o paris_n etc._n etc._n and_o present_o after_o the_o feoffor_a die_v so_o as_o it_o be_v make_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffée_n be_v become_v absolute_a for_o though_o the_o condition_n be_v consequent_a to_o the_o state_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o precedency_n before_o the_o reentry_n viz._n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v execute_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o feoffée_n and_o can_v be_v redeem_v back_o again_o but_o by_o matter_n subsequent_a viz._n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v appear_v in_o such_o a_o court_n the_o next_o term_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a die_v for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffée_n be_v absolute_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o recognisance_n or_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v appear_v the_o next_o term_n in_o such_o a_o court_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o conusor_n or_o obligor_fw-la die_v the_o recognisance_n or_o obligation_n be_v save_v because_o the_o bond_n or_o recognisance_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o executory_a whereof_o no_o advantage_n can_v be_v take_v 3._o co._n ib._n 206._o b._n 3._o until_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o obligator_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v kill_v i._o s._n in_o that_o case_n albeit_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n itself_o méer_o void_a yet_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a because_o execute_v and_o settle_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o bond_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v i.s._n the_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a as_o before_o and_o the_o bond_n a_o thing_n only_o in_o action_n and_o executory_a they_o be_v both_o void_a etc._n etc._n remedi●e_o 〈◊〉_d estate_n once_o ●id_v remedi●e_o 15_o where_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a by_o a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 215._o a._n 1._o can_v make_v it_o to_o have_v a_o continuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n only_o voidable_a by_o entry_n 1._o co._n ib._n 226._o a._n 1._o 16_o r._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o e._n for_o eject_v he_o out_o of_o land_n deed._n a_o estate_n execute_v need_v not_o plead_v a_o deed._n which_o he_o hold_v for_o year_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o c_o e._n plead_v that_o b._n give_v the_o land_n to_o p._n and_o k._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v issue_n e._n the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o donée_n enfeoff_v c._n upon_o condition_n to_o demise_n the_o land_n to_o r._n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o p._n and_o k_o etc._n etc._n c._n do_v demise_n the_o land_n to_o r._n but_o keep_v the_o reversion_n wherefore_o k._n the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n enter_v upon_o r_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o die_v after_o who_o decease_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o e._n now_o defendant_n judgement_n si_fw-fr action_n here_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o this_o plea_n because_o e._n maintain_v his_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v and_o show_v forth_o no_o deed_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v rule_v to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v execute_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o deed_n to_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n for_o indeed_o he_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v 4._o co._n ib._n 236._o b._n 4._o 17_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n execute_v diversity_n estate_n execute_v and_o executory_a diversity_n and_o inheritance_n executory_a as_o land_n execute_v by_o livery_n &c._n &c._n can_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n be_v defeat_v afterward_o and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o a_o disseisor_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v by_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n make_v afterward_o etc._n etc._n 334_o littl._n §_o 620_o 621_o 622._o co._n ib._n 333_o 334_o 18_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n like_a the_o like_a and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a._n die_v and_o b._n enter_v and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v take_v away_o because_o the_o reversion_n of_o b._n be_v execute_v so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o land_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n to_o another_o for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o both_o the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v discontinue_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o grantée_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n survive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o than_o be_v not_o the_o reversion_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o be_v not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n put_v to_o his_o formedon_n but_o may_v lawful_o enter_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 155._o b._n 2_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n 19_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n dive●s●●y_n a_o estate_n certain_a uncertain_a dive●s●●y_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o certain_a albeit_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n in_o possession_n upon_o some_o future_a matter_n precedent_n and_o a_o co●enant_n or_o agreement_n imperfect_a and_o uncertain_a which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la for_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v bind_v present_o in_o the_o other_o case_n not_o as_o 3_o mar._n brook_z feoffment_n all_o use_v 59_o it_o be_v covenant_v betwixt_o a._n and_o b_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o b_o for_o which_o b._n give_v to_o a._n 100_o l._n and_o a._n covenant_n with_o b_o that_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n that_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o 150_o acre_n in_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n until_o
these_o case_n he_o may_v case_n co._n l_o 10._o 47._o b._n 3_o in_o lampets_n case_n 26_o a._n lessée_v for_o 500_o year_n devise_v to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o executory_a devise_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o body_n this_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v release_v to_o b._n but_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o interest_n execute_v b_o fit_a 2._o n._n b._n 83._o b_o 27_o if_o the_o lord_n levy_v aid_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n etc._n aide_n for_o mar_v etc._n etc._n and_o do_v afterward_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o father_n for_o that_o money_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o son_n not_o make_v knight_n etc._n etc._n c_o f._n n._n b._n 120._o f_o &_o 121._o c_o 28_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o feme_fw-fr who_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o alien_n reco_fw-la baron_n not_o chargeable_a without_o reco_fw-la and_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v before_o that_o debt_n be_v recover_v by_o action_n in_o that_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v not_o chargeable_a it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v recover_v live_v the_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 52._o a._n 1._o wimb_v &_o talb._n case_n 29_o a_o heir_n in_o tail_n that_o have_v a_o reversion_n div_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o executory_a div_o or_o remainder_n real_o execute_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o he_o be_v heir_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v so_o if_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v out_o of_o their_o own_o possession_n they_o shall_v not_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o good_n take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o intestate_a for_o there_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n be_v never_o execute_v in_o they_o but_o to_o be_v execute_v also_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o immediate_a gift_n neither_o yet_o shall_v show_v the_o deed_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o that_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v contra_fw-la pl._n co._n 51._o a._n 3._o wimb_v &_o talb._n case_n 9_o h._n 6._o 23._o pl._n co._n 56._o b._n 5._o contra_fw-la 30_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remain_v a_o estate_n vest_v shall_v remain_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o after_o have_v a_o son_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o best_a opinion_n that_o the_o some_o shall_v not_o out_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o land_n before_o vest_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o heir_n for_o default_n of_o such_o person_n then_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la to_o take_v the_o devise_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 117._o a._n 3._o 31_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o villain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n tail_n villain_n and_o alien_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o after_o enfranchise_v the_o donée_n and_o then_o the_o donée_n have_v issue_n yet_o that_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n either_o by_o formedon_n or_o entry_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o enfranchisment_n of_o the_o donée_n and_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donée_n that_o have_v capacity_n and_o power_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v such_o a_o gift_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o office_n find_v the_o land_n be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n afterward_o the_o king_n make_v the_o alien_a a_o denizen_n who_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v detain_v the_o land_n against_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n ●d_a ●_o f●eri_fw-la facias_fw-la acute_v shall_v ●d_a 32_o sale_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v stand_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 76._o b._n 4._o matthew_n manuing_n case_n albeit_o the_o judgement_n afterward_o reverse_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o it_o restore_v to_o the_o value_n dier_n 363._o 24._o abate_v 〈◊〉_d original_a 〈◊〉_d judicial_a ●ll_v abate_v or_o 〈◊〉_d abate_v 33_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o writ_n real_a original_n ca._n co._n l._n 10._o 134_o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n ca._n which_o be_v as_o thing_n executory_a &_o writ_n real_a judicial_a which_o issue_n from_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o 2_o copercener_n bring_v a_o real_a action_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o after_o die_v have_v issue_n or_o no_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v so_o likewise_o if_o 2_o jointenant_n bring_v a_o assize_n or_o other_o original_n real_a action_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v albeit_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n servive_fw-la but_o if_o two_o copercener_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n upon_o a_o five_o levy_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o copercener_n be_v summon_v and_o sever_v &_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n such_o judicial_a writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o two_o joyntenant_n howbeit_o if_o the_o copercene_a that_o die_v have_v issue_n it_o shall_v abate_v because_o the_o right_n descend_v ●c●●ed_n ●●●ter_v ●c●●ed_n 34_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n 2_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 357._o a._n 2_o and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr ensuit_n with_o a_o son_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o remitter_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v continued_a ●e_z feme_fw-fr re●ed_n after_o continued_a 35_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n 4._o litt._n §_o 677._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 356._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o discontinuée_a lease_n the_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o give_v her_o seisin_n and_o after_o the_o baron_n return_n and_o dis-agrées_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o livery_n of_o siesin_n make_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v remit_v to_o her_o ancient_a estate_n because_o by_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o livery_n the_o remitter_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr which_o wrought_v the_o remitter_n be_v vanish_v and_o whole_a defeat_v and_o therefore_o disagréement_n of_o the_o husband_n can_v divest_v the_o estate_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n which_o by_o the_o remitter_n be_v actual_o devest_v before_o indu●●n_n 〈◊〉_d plenarty_n ●●re_v indu●●n_n 36_o a_o clerk_n be_v not_o enable_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 7._o 8._o dier_n 1._o 8._o 4_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o word_n possessor_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n before_o induction_n for_o by_o that_o his_o possession_n be_v execute_v and_o then_o he_o be_v possessor_n and_o not_o before_o advowson_n ●e●ants_n in_o ●●mon_a of_o 〈◊〉_d advowson_n 37_o three_o tenant_n in_o common_a 〈◊〉_d a_o advowson_n make_v composition_n 8._o dier_n 19_o a._n 194_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v present_v by_o term_n if_o each_o of_o they_o have_v once_o present_v by_o his_o turn_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o composition_n in_o a_o qu._n imp._n bring_v after_o among_o they_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o composition_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v and_o such_o composition_n can_v be_v without_o writing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o copercener_n for_o such_o composition_n may_v be_v by_o parol_n among_o they_o because_o they_o be_v privy_n and_o as_o one_o heir_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n 〈◊〉_d ●s●uy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n ●render_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 38_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o
r._n 3._o 1._o the_o 1_o of_o may_n 8_o dier_n 57_o b._n 2._o 35_o h._n 8_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o 20_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o midsummer_n next_o the_o feoffée_v the_o second_o of_o may_n at_o the_o request_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessée_fw-fr for_o 34_o year_n to_o begin_v also_o at_o midsummer_n in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v not_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o but_o rather_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o 20_o year_n and_o a_o new_a lease_n for_o the_o 14_o year_n for_o albeit_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v such_o a_o interest_n which_o he_o may_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v yet_o in_o regard_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v not_o possession_n his_o estate_n be_v only_o to_o begin_v and_o executorie_a and_o not_o already_o begin_v and_o execute_v such_o acceptance_n can_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a authority_n in_o the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o such_o case_n 6._o dier_n 67._o b._n 20._o 3_o e._n 6._o 39_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o common_a person_n upon_o a_o statute_n after_o the_o inquisition_n and_o before_o the_o liberate_n staple_n statute_n staple_n the_o same_o land_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o after_o the_o liberate_n to_o the_o common_a person_n for_o than_o it_o be_v rest_v in_o he_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o frée-hold_a tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la 6._o dier_n 82._o b._n 72_o 7_o e._n 6._o 40_o in_o london_n upon_o the_o attachment_n of_o a_o debt_n in_o a_o three_o person_n hand_n albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o three_o person_n l●●don_n attachment_n 〈◊〉_d a_o debt_n in_o l●●don_n yet_o before_o execution_n serve_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v resort_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v his_o principal_a debtor_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o three_o person_n have_v be_v execute_v mar._n dier_n 98._o b._n 57_o 1_o mar._n 41_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la returnable_a quind_v pasc_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o shetiffe_a of_o middlesex_n who_o return_n execution_n execution_n quòd_fw-la cepit_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la to_o the_o value_n of_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n &_o quòd_fw-la remanent_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la emptorum_fw-la error_n error_n &_o quòd_fw-la ante_fw-la return_n huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la molestando_fw-la fuit_fw-la direct_v quòd_fw-la de_fw-la ulteriore_fw-la executione_fw-la supersedeat_fw-la which_o write_v he_o also_o return_v annex_v to_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la now_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr molestando_fw-la be_v award_v in_o banco_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o record_n be_v not_o yet_o remove_v because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v craft_n ascent_n and_o not_o before_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o for_o no_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr venditioni_fw-la exponend_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v not_o serve_v nor_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n alter_v notwithstanding_o the_o seizure_n yet_o at_o last_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr venditioni_fw-la exponend_n be_v award_v by_o sander_n and_o browne_n notwithstanding_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o which_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v found_v be_v but_o executorie_a be_v not_o then_o returnable_a el._n dier_n 205._o 7._o 3_o 4_o el._n 42_o the_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n extent_n extent_n and_o before_o extent_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o execution_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o purchase_n have_v be_v after_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o rent_n execute_v el._n dier_n 220._o 50._o 5_o el._n 43_o a_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o the_o vacation_n after_o hillary_n term_n by_o ded_fw-we potest_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr be_v then_o but_o 19_o year_n of_o age_n fine_a fine_a the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n bare_a testae_fw-la in_o jan._n returnable_a craft_n pur._n and_o the_o ded_fw-we potest_fw-la bare_a testae_fw-la three_o day_n after_o the_o original_n and_o the_o queen_n silver_n be_v enter_v upon_o hillary_n term_n four_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr viz._n die_v venetis_fw-la in_o septinaria_fw-la pasch_fw-mi but_o yet_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o engross_v until_o wednesday_n after_o whereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o easter_n term_n pray_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n nor_o record_v yet_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o undue_a practice_n of_o the_o baron_n because_o after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o queen_n silver_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o engross_n of_o the_o fine_a before_o easter_n term_n the_o fine_a be_v perfect_o execute_v 104_o possibility_n of_o thing_n arriage_n ●sibility_n if_o arriage_n 1_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n un-married_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 20._o b._n 4._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n of_o inter-marying_a they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o they_o present_o so_o it_o it_o also_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n of_o a._n and_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o they_o have_v also_o a_o present_a estate_n tail_n in_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n also_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a do_v enfeoffe_v a_o marry_a man_n causa_fw-la mairimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n ●er_n ●s●bility_n of_o ●er_n 2_o if_o there_o be_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 3._o co._n ib._n 33_o a._n 3._o and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o that_o be_v the_o age_n of_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o what_o age_n so_o ever_o die_v before_o the_o feme_fw-fr attain_v the_o age_n of_o 12_o yet_o shall_v she_o be_v endow_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o consent_v at_o that_o age_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n so_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o after_o alien_a the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o alienation_n the_o wife_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v yet_o here_o also_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v for_o the_o possibility_n of_o be_v dowable_a if_o she_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o possibility_n of_o dower_n be_v consummate_v etc._n etc._n old_a tenant_n in_o ●tiall_a tail_n ●_o year_n old_a 3_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 2._o co._n ib._n 28._o a._n 2._o and_o they_o live_v till_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a and_o have_v no_o issue_n yet_o do_v they_o continue_v still_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o that_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n will_v not_o see_v in_o they_o a_o impossibility_n of_o have_v child_n although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o old_a it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o the_o law_n see_v a_o apparent_a impossibility_n that_o the_o man_n shall_v have_v inheritable_a issue_n by_o another_o womon_n etc._n etc._n good_a 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la as●s●_n by_o any_o 〈◊〉_d a_o constant_a ●it_a appa●●_n not_o good_a 4_o the_o young_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a can_v endow_v his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 35._o b._n 2._o of_o land_n whereof_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o father_n may_v have_v another_o son_n for_o then_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la fratris_fw-la or_o consanguinei_fw-la be_v not_o good_a because_o albeit_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a at_o that_o time_n yet_o for_o the_o common_a possibility_n that_o the_o brother_n or_o cousin_n may_v have_v issue_n and_o every_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o have_v will_v exclude_v the_o husband_n from_o be_v heir_n apparent_a he_o be_v no_o such_o heir_n apparent_a as_o the_o law_n
the_o rent_n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 1._o ibid._n 13._o a._n 1._o 2_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o land_n execution_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v sue_v execution_n whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o for_o he_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v sue_v execution_n to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v ensue_v the_o loss_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 21._o b._n 1._o 3_o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o these_o word_n inheritance_n the_o word_n frankmarriage_n create_v inheritance_n in_o frankmarriage_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n then_o do_v these_o word_n create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o special_a tail_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n be_v in_o that_o case_n more_o favour_v in_o law_n then_o any_o other_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mutual_a recompense_n 3._o ibid._n 47._o b._n 3._o 4_o the_o lessor_n for_o year_n must_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n demise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v seize_v the_o lessor_n must_v be_v seize_v for_o in_o every_o contract_n there_o must_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la because_o contractus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la nor_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v also_o plead_v that_o the_o lessor_n non_fw-la demisit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o other_o matter_n 2._o ibid._n 78._o a._n 2._o 5_o if_o the_o father_n enfeoffe_v his_o elder_a son_n wardship_n purchase_v b●●●_n fide_fw-la a_o void_v wardship_n or_o any_o of_o his_o young_a son_n or_o other_o for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n advancement_n of_o his_o daughter_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n of_o the_o like_a and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o &_o 34_o of_o h._n 8._o but_o if_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o any_o of_o his_o young_a son_n purchase_v land_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o a_o reasonable_a value_n the_o heir_n shall_v neither_o be_v in_o ward_n nor_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n leonard_n lovey_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 83._o 4._o ibid._n 89._o a._n 4._o 6_o if_o a_o guardian_n or_o a_o bailiff_n receive_v the_o cont_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v rob_v without_o their_o default_n or_o negligence_n rob_v a_o carrier_n shal●_n answer_v good_a rob_v they_o shall_v be_v allow_v they_o upon_o their_o account_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o carry_v curties_n h._n woodliefe_n &_o curties_n for_o he_o have_v his_o hi●e_n and_o thereby_o implicit_o undertake_v the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o shall_v answer_v the_o value_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o 29_o ibid._n 99_o b._n 4._o pl._n 306._o b._n sheringtons_n case_n 33_o h._n 6._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 29_o 7_o the_o mesne_n ought_v to_o acquit_v man_n of_o religion_n acquit_v tenant_n in_o frankalme●_n ought_v to_o be_v acquit_v which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o frankalindigne_a of_o all_o service_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o make_v prayer_n for_o their_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o those_o prayer_n the_o founder_n etc._n etc._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n all_o rent_n and_o service_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o land_n 14_o e._n 3._o mesne_fw-la 7._o 277._o ibid._n 101._o a._n 2._o 18_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n per_fw-la newton_n 9_o h._n 3._o voucher_n 277._o 8_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n lan●_n homage_n ancestrel_n mixture_n a_o warranty_n in_o lan●_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la to_o attorn_a unless_o the_o conusée_fw-fr will_v grant_v in_o court_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v by_o force_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a counter_a plea_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n recessit_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la a._n b._n sine_fw-la aliqua_fw-la coactione_n de_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la voluntate_fw-la 1._o ibid_fw-la 102._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o at_o a_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la particulo_fw-la value_n no_o warra●_n cartae_fw-la or_o voucher_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n both_o tenant_n and_o vouchée_o make_v default_n and_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la or_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v vouch_v again_o but_o if_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la or_o vouch_v again_o for_o by_o this_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n he_o have_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n 3._o ibid._n 102._o a._n 3._o 10_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v receive_v homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n be_v vouch_v be_v thereby_o bar_v to_o disclaim_v etc._n ●●ed_a eye_n for_o a_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 11_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n 3._o ibid._n 127._o a._n 3._o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a the_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o like_a member_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lose_v by_o his_o mean_n as_o a_o hand_n for_o hand_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n etc._n etc._n 40_o ass_n 9_o mirror_n cap._n 4._o v._n 5._o sect._n 18._o britton_n cap._n 25._o fol._n 144_o 145._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 38._o recompense_n the_o issue_n entail_v not_o bar●ed_v without_o recompense_n 12_o in_o littleton_n case_n 1._o ibid._n 173._o a._n 1._o §_o 260._o where_o the_o elder_a sister_n have_v the_o entail_v land_n and_o the_o young_a the_o fée-simple_a land_n if_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fée-simple_a and_o die_v so_o as_o a_o full_a recompense_n for_o the_o land_n entail_v descend_v not_o to_o her_o issue_n her_o issue_n may_v wave_v the_o take_n of_o any_o profit_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n entail_v for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v never_o be_v bar_v without_o a_o full_a recompense_n satisfaction_n part_v of_o the_o ●●me_n no_o satisfaction_n 13_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n can_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o it_o be_v apparent_a case_n ibid._n 212._o b._n 4_o co._n l._n 5._o 17._o pinnels_n case_n that_o a_o lesser_a sum_n of_o money_n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o great_a ●●covery_n in_o estate_n in●ile_v charge_v without_o fine_a or_o ●●covery_n 14_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v 1_o ibid._n 143._o b._n 1_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v alien_n or_o charge_v the_o land_n in_o tailed_a without_o fine_a or_o recovery_n yet_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donée_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donée_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n albeit_o the_o estate_n tail_n continue_v and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o natural_a recompense_n pa●●_n ●_o benefice_n charged_a with●●●_n the_o pa●●_n 15_o if_o there_o be_v parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a 4._o ibid._n 343._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o parson_n by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n a_o annuity_n to_o another_o have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o consideration_n thereof_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n ●●●ngs_n ●nnanty_o my_o be_v annex_v to_o incorporal_a ●●●ngs_n 16_o regular_o a_o warranty_n be_v only_o annexable_a to_o fréeholds_a or_o inheritance_n corporeal_a yet_o to_o preserve_v mutual_a recompense_n 4_o ibid._n 366._o a._n 4_o it_o may_v also_o be_v annex_v to_o
extinct_a and_o go_v for_o ever_o husband_n a_o personal_a thing_n exi●_n by_o husband_n when_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o it_o but_o when_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 6_o e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n condemn_v in_o redisseisin_n be_v imprison_v for_o out-lawry_a of_o felony_n and_o after_o pardon_v here_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n prisoner_n suspend_v but_o after_o pardon_v it_o be_v revive_v 116._o it_o repute_v that_o a_o man_n will_v deal_v for_o their_o own_o best_a advantage_n ●●●nesse_n ●●●nesse_n 1_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 6._o b._n 4._o that_o a_o party_n can_v be_v witness_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o will_v speak_v for_o his_o own_o most_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o neither_o shall_v the_o party_n to_o a_o usurious_a contract_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o usurer_n for_o in_o effect_n he_o shall_v be_v testis_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la jac._n in_o smith_n case_n 8_o jac._n and_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o bond_n and_o assurance_n and_o discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o money_n borrow_v and_o albeit_o he_o common_o raise_v up_o a_o informer_n to_o exhibit_v the_o information_n yet_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v the_o party_n and_o herewith_o in_o effect_n agree_v britton_n 134._o brit._n 134._o that_o he_o that_o challenge_v a_o right_a in_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o party_n in_o interest_n and_o will_v advantage_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v exchange_z infant_z exchange_z 2_o if_o a_o infant_n exchange_v land_n 3._o co._n ib._n 51._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o his_o full_a age_n occupy_v the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n the_o exchange_n be_v become_v perfect_a for_o the_o exchange_n at_o first_o be_v not_o void_a because_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o recompense_n but_o voidable_a sufferance_n tenant_n at_o sufferance_n 3_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la 3._o co._n ib._n 57_o b._n 3._o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n that_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n but_o this_o be_v rather_o by_o admission_n of_o the_o demandant_n than_o for_o any_o estate_n of_o frée-hold_a that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n so_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr auter_n vie_fw-fr continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr or_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n if_o he_o will_v thereby_o admit_v himself_o to_o have_v a_o frée-hold_a and_o the_o law_n suffer_v he_o so_o to_o do_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o will_v not_o so_o admit_v himself_o without_o some_o hope_n of_o advantage_n that_o may_v redound_v to_o himself_o thereby_o ●eliefe_n ●●●cage_n 〈◊〉_d ●eliefe_n 4_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n certain_a land_n in_o soccage_n to_o pay_v yearly_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n or_o five_o shilling_n in_o money_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v uncertain_a 4._o co._n ib._n 90._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o tenant_n may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v at_o that_o feast_n and_o may_v also_o pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v for_o relief_n but_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o when_o he_o ought_v 4._o co._n ib._n 91._o a._n 4._o then_o may_v the_o lord_n also_o distreine_v for_o which_o he_o will_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o present_o that_o be_v as_o present_o and_o as_o convenient_o as_o he_o may_v all_o due_a circumstance_n consider_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n ready_a upon_o the_o land_n to_o pay_v relief_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n tender_v either_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o none_o for_o the_o lord_n be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v it_o yet_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o that_o which_o be_v tender_v at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o law_n suppose_v that_o a_o man_n will_v deal_v for_o his_o own_o best_a advantage_n ●●●ity_n 〈◊〉_d charge_n ●●●ity_n 5_o upon_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n intent_a the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n 2_o co._n ib._n 144._o ●_o 2_o because_o the_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n as_o reddeudo_fw-la solvendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la tenendo_fw-la reservando_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o of_o the_o feoffée_n yet_o if_o afterward_o the_o feoffée_n accept_v of_o the_o estate_n he_o be_v thereby_o bind_v and_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n challenge_n challenge_n 6_o upon_o this_o ground_n also_o it_o be_v that_o all_o just_a challenge_n etc._n co._n ib._n 156._o a._n &_o 157_o etc._n etc._n both_o to_o the_o array_n and_o to_o the_o poll_n be_v allow_v in_o law_n for_o which_o see_v the_o quotation_n in_o the_o margin_n hodgepodge_n frank-marriage_a hodgepodge_n 7_o where_o land_n be_v be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n 269_o co._n ib._n 776._o a._n 4_o etc._n etc._n littl._n §._o 269_o and_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o sister_n in_o fée-simple_a if_o the_o donée_n will_v not_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n put_v their_o land_n in_o hodgepodge_n the_o law_n presume_v they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n allow_v they_o no_o part_n of_o the_o fée-simple_a land_n descend_v by_o writ_n of_o partition_n or_o otherwise_o because_o non_fw-la tenent_fw-la insimula_fw-la &_o per_fw-la indiviso_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 202._o b._n 2._o 8_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n remitter_n descent_n entry_n remitter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n do_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v first_o in_o as_o tenant_n in_o fée-simple_a as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o consequent_o shall_v be_v instant_o remit_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o formedon_n against_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v his_o own_o act._n 4._o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 4._o 9_o when_o a_o obligation_n or_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffor_a feoffée_v obligor_fw-la act._n feoffment_n obligation_n condition_n act._n or_o a_o stranger_n shall_v do_v a_o sole_a act_n or_o labour_n as_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o or_o the_o like_a case_n the_o feoffor_a feoffée_v obligor_fw-la or_o stranger_n have_v time_n during_o their_o life_n to_o do_v it_o and_o can_v be_v hasten_v by_o request_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n give_v they_o credit_n that_o they_o will_v take_v the_o most_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o 3._o co._n ib_o 288._o b._n 3._o 10_o if_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o defendant_n be_v quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la ●_o utlawry_n forfeiture_n &_o ●_o upon_o the_o exigent_n and_o make_v default_n the_o judgement_n be_v ideo_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la or_o in_o london_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la recordatoris_fw-la and_o then_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n he_o be_v outlawed_a howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v nothing_o but_o the_o king_n take_v the_o whole_a benefit_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o good_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o defendant_n will_v rather_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n &c_n &c_n than_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n debt_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o default_n and_o contumacy_n 1._o co._n ib._n 303._o b._n 1._o 11_o the_o plea_n of_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v construe_v strong_o against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o plea_n plea_n for_o every_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 35._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 12_o upon_o this_o ground_n also_o it_o be_v election_n election_n that_o when_o two_o thing_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v take_v it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o that_o have_v interest_n or_o power_n in_o they_o to_o take_v which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v so_o
his_o office_n be_v to_o determine_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la and_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o grievance_n and_o with_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o difference_n which_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o omit_v to_o do_v the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o conceal_v they_o and_o therefore_o such_o concealment_n shall_v not_o annul_v the_o award_n that_o be_v make_v albeit_o it_o be_v make_v only_o of_o part_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 120_o b._n 3._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 24_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o every_o one_o will_v make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n and_o therefore_o in_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n plead_v plead_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v replication_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n albeit_o the_o bar_n rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v manage_v his_o own_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v case_n co._n l._n 8_o 133._o a._n 4._o in_o turner_n case_n so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n he_o plead_v two_o recovery_n against_o he_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o his_o hand_n but_o show_v not_o that_o the_o corporation_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v court_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o patent_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n in_o that_o court_n that_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o 100_o l._n without_o mention_v any_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a contract_n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v by_o obligation_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o count_n good_a which_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v as_o full_a as_o he_o can_v 2._o co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o 25_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n plead_v plead_v the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o all_o the_o covenant_n general_o and_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a or_o disjunctive_a and_o so_o the_o plea_n be_v in_o the_o general_a affirmative_a be_v insufficient_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o show_v a_o breach_n of_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o by_o his_o own_o show_v be_v not_o any_o breach_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n in_o this_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o will_v be_v always_o intend_v that_o every_o one_o will_v make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o cause_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 135._o a._n in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 6_o in_o debt_n to_o administrator_n upon_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v administration_n commit_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n administration_n administration_n because_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o that_o administration_n be_v repeal_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o bar_n that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o certain_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n yet_o the_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o b._n of_o c._n be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n void_a but_o only_o voidable_a 〈◊〉_d ●●ving_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 27_o it_o be_v not_o expect_v that_o tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o land_n because_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o terretenant_n case_n co._n lib._n ●●4_n b._n 4._o in_o doctor_n leyfeilds_n case_n but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o show_v a_o release_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o have_v both_o that_o and_o she_o in_o his_o power_n ●●gestion_n 〈◊〉_d pa●●●●●_n ●●gestion_n 28_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n be_v insert_v in_o letter_n patent_n raise_v always_o suspicion_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 110._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n in_o legate_n case_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v insert_v to_o work_v he_o some_o advantage_n so_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v white-acre_n and_o black-acre_n to_o i._o s._n with_o this_o clause_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la praemissa_fw-la etc._n etc._n à_fw-la nobis_fw-la concelata_fw-la &_o detenta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o patentée_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a so_o in_o 19_o e._n 3._o tit_n grant_v 58._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v licence_n to_o appropriate_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n to_o the_o prior_n of_o c._n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la advocatio_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la de_fw-fr nobis_fw-la and_o in_o truth_n the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v mediate_o of_o the_o king_n here_o the_o licence_n be_v hold_v void_a for_o the_o book_n say_v the_o suggestion_n be_v false_a vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n christian_n ●●son_n 〈◊〉_d christian_n 29_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v a_o pension_n out_o of_o another_o church_n b._n f._n n_n b._n 51._o b._n and_o the_o pension_n be_v withdraw_v or_o another_o parson_n take_v or_o claim_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v may_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v stop_v by_o a_o prohibition_n but_o shall_v have_v consultation_n also_o upon_o the_o prescription_n he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o it_o at_o his_o election_n but_o if_o he_o once_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o it_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n ●●change_n 〈◊〉_d ●●change_n 30_o if_o the_o baron_n exchange_n land_n and_o after_o die_v n._n f._n n._n b._n 149._o n._n if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n also_o of_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n ●●●y_v rent-charge_n ●●●y_v 31_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n out_o of_o land_n for_o year_n for_o life_n a._n f.n.b._n 152._o a._n or_o in_o fee_n which_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o grantée_n have_v his_o election_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o whether_o he_o will_v distrain_v or_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o it_o howbeit_o if_o once_o he_o do_v either_o he_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o conclude_v for_o do_v the_o other_o for_o the_o law_n suppose_v he_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o his_o best_a advantage_n benefit_n the_o time_n be_v ●im_a that_o 〈◊〉_d benefit_n 32_o where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v benefit_n upon_o a_o act_n ca._n pl._n 16._o a._n 4._o in_o fogassae_n ca._n which_o be_v first_o to_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o mortgagée_v 20_o l._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v here_o in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v the_o mortgager_n may_v pay_v it_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n viz._n the_o land_n again_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n he_o will_v give_v he_o 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n he_o may_v take_v she_o when_o he_o will_v so_o in_o fogassaes_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o subsidy_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o collector_n upon_o the_o weigh_v of_o the_o woad_n and_o a_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o weigh_v the_o law_n refer_v the_o time_n thereof_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o collector_n ●●●covin_n advantage_n ●●lected_v ●●●covin_n 33_o in_o wimbish_n and_o tabbois_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n one_o argument_n to_o prove_v covin_z in_o the_o feme_fw-fr there_o be_v case_n pl._n 55._o b._n 2._o in_o vimbish_n
church_n be_v void_a when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o reason_n if_o the_o patron_n after_o the_o six_o month_n present_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o present_v his_o clerk_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o right_n that_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n 31_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o prorogue_v the_o assize_n h._n f.n.b._n 153._o h._n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o procee_v and_o not_o to_o cease_v for_o that_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o do_v right_a ●●ment_n ●●e_z judges_z 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v ●●●eous_a ●●ment_n 32_o in_o dive_v and_o manninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n case_n pl._n co._n 66._o b._n 3._o dive_v and_o manninghams_n case_n &_o 84._o b._n 4_o in_o partridge_n case_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la dive_v the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o man_n in_o execution_n to_o secure_v himself_o which_o be_v void_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o notwithstanding_o such_o default_n in_o right_a plead_n the_o judge_n find_v the_o sheriff_n to_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n because_o that_o statute_n make_v the_o bond_n clear_o void_a give_v judgement_n against_o dive_v the_o plaintiff_n so_o h._n 7._o e._n 4._o 31._o fitz._n title_n judgement_n 50._o where_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o t●lly_n and_o woddy_n for_o five_o box_n with_o writing_n take_v etc._n etc._n tilly_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o woddy_n make_v title_n to_o he_o by_o a_o gift_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o gift_n and_o upon_o these_o matter_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o tilly_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o woddy_n and_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o here_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o tilly_n yet_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o woddy_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d ●●●ter_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 33_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 354._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n against_o his_o own_o alienation_n if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n to_o himself_o alone_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v but_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moity_n between_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v remit_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v remit_v also_o and_o for_o that_o remitter_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n because_o thereby_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o better_a right_n be_v restore_v again_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v remit_v 3_o co._n ib._n 194._o a._n 3_o 34_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o they_o be_v in_o mere_o by_o wrong_n usurpation_n a_o release_n to_o usurpation_n howbeit_o if_o two_o man_n do_v usurp_v by_o a_o wrongful_a presentation_n to_o a_o church_n and_o their_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o rightful_a patron_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o that_o the_o usurper_n come_v not_o in_o mere_o by_o wrong_n but_o their_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v judicial_a act_n and_o usurpation_n shall_v work_v a_o remitter_n to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n 2_o co._n ib._n 297._o a._n 2_o 35_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o bare_a assent_n without_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n and_o a_o assent_n couple_v with_o a_o right_n or_o interest_n confirmation_n attornment_n confirmation_n and_o therefore_o a_o attornment_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n or_o upon_o condition_n because_o that_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n but_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n may_v confirm_v 50_o of_o those_o year_n for_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o may_v charge_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n the_o disseisor_n may_v confirm_v parcel_n of_o those_o year_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o he_o must_v not_o confirm_v the_o lease_n or_o demise_n or_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o then_o the_o addition_n for_o parcel_n of_o the_o term_n will_v be_v repugnant_a when_o the_o whole_a be_v confirm_v before_o but_o the_o confirmation_n must_v be_v of_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n 4_o co._n ib._n 277._o b._n 4_o 36_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n and_o b._n release_v to_o a._n this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o agreement_n of_o c._n to_o the_o disseisin_n because_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o wrongdoer_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o second_o disseisor_n this_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v against_o the_o second_o for_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n shall_v never_o defeat_v a_o estate_n subsequent_a gain_v by_o right_a against_o a_o single_a opinion_n in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 18._o never_o second_v by_o any_o other_o since_o case_n hob._n 13._o sir_n daniel_n nortons_n case_n 37_o if_o the_o under-sheriff_n covenant_n with_o the_o high_a sheriff_n skeriffe_n skeriffe_n that_o he_o will_v not_o serve_v execution_n of_o above_o 20_o l._n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n this_o covenant_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n 142_o that_o which_o be_v not_o tortuous_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o any_o case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 98._o b._n 1._o in_o edw._n seymers_n case_n 1_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o tail_n devest_v remainder_n not_o devest_v the_o reversion_n in_o in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainée_n who_o enfeoffe_n i._o s._n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o bargainée_n to_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o displace_v or_o put_v to_o a_o right_a for_o the_o bargainée_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o when_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n his_o determinable_a fée-simple_a in_o possession_n and_o his_o absolute_a fée-simple_a expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o remainder_n do_v pass_v and_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o remainder_n for_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v not_o tortuous_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o another_o 143._o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficeret_fw-la in_o justicia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la p●nnell_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n a_o p●nnell_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 181._o b._n 3._o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o because_o this_o last_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n assize_n tenant_n be_v common_a shall_v join_v in_o assize_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o 20_o s._n rent_n b._n co._n ibid._n 197._o a._n b._n a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o will_v admit_v severance_n if_o they_o be_v arreare_v they_o shall_v bring_v several_a assize_n for_o they_o because_o of_o their_o several_a title_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n which_o can_v be_v sever_v or_o divide_v as_o a_o hawk_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o
a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o and_o the_o other_o case_n of_o burrow_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n at_o law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n warrant_n warrant_n 25._o if_o a_o man_n do_v warrant_v land_n to_o another_o without_o this_o word_n heir_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o regular_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 384._o b._n 4._o if_o he_o warrant_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o name_v assign_n his_o assignee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v howbeit_o if_o the_o father_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n extinct_a yet_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o son_n advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o father_n because_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n occasion_v by_o a_o act_n of_o law_n which_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n 26._o it_o be_v against_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 390._o a._n 1._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o vide_fw-la r._n 54._o ex._n 14._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v enfeoff_v with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o green_a acre_n warranty_n warranty_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o black_a acre_n in_o burrow_n english_a and_o have_v two_o son_n enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n of_o green_a acre_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o his_o young_a brother_n be_v heir_n in_o burrow_n english_a for_o otherwise_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n because_o the_o act_n in_o law_n viz._n the_o descent_n have_v determine_v the_o warranty_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n etc._n warranty_n by_o ●●fe_n and_o husband_n etc._n etc._n 27._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n one_o person_n in_o law_n eliz._n co._n ibid._n 290._o a._n 3._o 1._o &_o 103._o b._n 9_o dyer_n 2._o p_o &_o mar._n &_o 315._o b._n 1._o 15._o eliz._n it_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v vouch_v one_o another_o neither_o shall_v a_o warranty_n be_v make_v use_n of_o while_o it_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v a_o woman_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v and_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v receive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v vouch_v her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o warranty_n be_v put_v in_o suspense_n by_o the_o intermarriage_n so_o likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o woman_n enfeoff_v a_o man_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v implead_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a warranty_n albeit_o it_o be_v against_o another_o rule_n of_o law_n viz._n 54._o before_o cite_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o and_o all_o this_o least_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n in_o their_o several_a case_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n c●parcener_n warranty_n c●parcener_n 28._o regular_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 174._o a._n 4._o the_o feoffee_n of_o one_o coparcener_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o deraigne_a a_o warranty_n paramount_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o enfeoff_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n be_v implead_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o his_o mother_n yet_o shall_v he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o have_v the_o warranty_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o aid_n isfor_a that_o the_o warranty_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o law_n annul_v and_o therefore_o lest_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o law_n which_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n the_o law_n give_v he_o albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n to_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 12._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n wil._n harberts_n case_n 29._o heir_n debt_n against_o the_o heir_n in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n the_o creditor_n can_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v have_v execution_n against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o debtor_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o debtor_n himself_o but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o may_v have_v have_v all_o the_o land_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n in_o execution_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n because_o the_o common_a law_n give_v action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n if_o the_o debtor_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v any_o fruit_n of_o his_o action_n and_o so_o shall_v have_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n do_v belong_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n so_o as_o if_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o debt_n of_o a_o common_a person_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o creditor_n have_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o yet_o the_o common_a phrase_n be_v land_n pay_v no_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 30._o b._n 3._o in_o shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 30._o copyhold_n dower_n copyhold_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr the_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v forty_o shilling_n yet_o in_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v if_o she_o recover_v dower_n with_o damage_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n albeit_o those_o damage_n exceed_v forty_o shilling_n yet_o be_v they_o recoverable_a in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n because_o they_o be_v not_o recoverable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 88_o a._n 3._o in_o garnors_n case_n 31._o at_o the_o common_a law_n law_n no_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n at_o the_o c._n law_n if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o judgement_n outlaw_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o suit_n as_o to_o any_o process_n to_o be_v further_o sue_v by_o himself_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o any_o other_o process_n upon_o the_o judgement_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o new_a original_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 13_o h._n 4._o 1._o a._n 21_o e._n 3._o 55._o and_o 20_o e._n 3._o nonability_n 8._o and_o albeit_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o ca._n capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o debt_n nor_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n before_o that_o statute_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la ut_fw-la lagatum_fw-la at_o the_o king_n suit_n not_o laches_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o continuance_n of_o his_o process_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v for_o albeit_o the_o property_n of_o all_o the_o defendant_n good_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n be_v by_o the_o outlawry_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o rather_o than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n he_o shall_v hold_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o shall_v in_o such_o case_n participate_v of_o the_o benefit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 41._o b._n 1._o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmay_v case_n &_o co._n l._n 7._o 39_o b._n in_o lillingstons_n case_n 32._o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o for_o his_o life_n executor_n rend_a sue_v for_o by_o executor_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o person_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantee_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n
of_o debt_n against_o any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o rend_a arreare_n in_o his_o time_n because_o otherwise_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o and_o 32._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 50._o a._n 3._o in_o john_n web_n case_n 39_o it_o seem_v incongruous_a and_o against_o reason_n land_n the_o tertenant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o his_o own_o land_n that_o the_o tertenant_n who_o be_v already_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o as_o if_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n distrain_v his_o tenant_n so_o often_o that_o he_o can_v manure_v his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tertenant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a but_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o special_a plaint_n that_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n sovent_n fois_fw-fr distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperabit_fw-la seisinam_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n absque_fw-la multiplici_fw-la districtione_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o in_o casu_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la poscit_fw-la alterius_fw-la separale_fw-la the_o tertenant_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o ca._n 25._o that_o give_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a piscary_n or_o for_o turbary_n common_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v general_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o statute_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o plaint_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n claim_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o his_o several_a with_o his_o cattle_n disturb_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v they_o in_o severalty_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o be_v already_o in_o seisin_n of_o the_o frank_a tenement_n in_o which_o case_n and_o the_o like_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o judgement_n do_v not_o pursue_v the_o writ_n which_o regular_o it_o shall_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v adjudge_v he_o the_o land_n itself_o which_o be_v needless_a because_o he_o have_v it_o already_o howbeit_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n it_o give_v he_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o land_n be_v usual_o recover_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 127._o b._n 3._o in_o club_n case_n 40._o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n voluntary_o before_o the_o day_n seisin_n part_v of_o the_o rend_a seisin_n albeit_o this_o payment_n be_v voluntary_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o satisfactory_a as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o rent_n not_o then_o due_a howbeit_o if_o the_o rent_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n this_o payment_n shall_v give_v sufficient_a seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n or_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o law_n delight_v in_o give_v remedy_n licence_n tenant_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n without_o licence_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 3._o c._n 41._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a for_o which_o the_o lord_n for_o want_n of_o suitor_n can_v keep_v no_o court_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ●n_a action_n against_o the_o tenant_n for_o so_o do_v nor_o any_o mean_n to_o annul_v the_o tenant_n action_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o writ_n th●se_a word_n shall_v be_v insert_v quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la licence_n tenant_n in_o dower_n may_v sue_v in_o co._n b._n without_o licence_n b._n f.n.b._n 8._o a._n b._n 42._o if_o the_o baron_n give_v parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v sue_v her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v and_o die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n of_o that_o land_n here_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n can_v have_v any_o court_n because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o this_o clause_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o writ_n quia_fw-la b._n capitalis_fw-la dominus_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la remisit_fw-la curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la so_o likewise_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o all_o his_o land_n for_o term_v of_o life_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o dower_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o term_v of_o life_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n because_o the_o reversioner_n have_v not_o any_o court_n and_o albeit_o this_o clause_n viz._n quia_fw-la b._n capitalis_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v put_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v one_o by_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a and_o have_v not_o any_o demesne_fw-la land_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o albeit_o the_o lord_n never_o remit_v his_o court_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n apparent_a or_o demurrer_n in_o chancery_n to_o prove_v the_o assent_n and_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o remit_v his_o court_n yet_o the_o writ_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n before_o the_o justice_n there_o be_v good_a and_o they_o shall_v proceed_v thereupon_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n upon_o that_o matter_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o suit_n of_o that_o write_v in_o the_o co._n ba._n if_o he_o have_v not_o a_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n thereupon_o and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o party_n for_o if_o the_o party_n may_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o co._n ba._n in_o that_o case_n she_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n howbeit_o indeed_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o court_n to_o hold_v plea_n than_o he_o may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o co._n ba._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v upon_o that_o plea_n but_o otherwise_o not_o case_n a_o quare_fw-la impe●it_fw-la grant_v in_o improper_a case_n 43._o if_o one_o man_n have_v the_o nomination_n to_o a_o advowson_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 33._o b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n and_o another_o the_o presentation_n if_o he_o name_v his_o clerk_n and_o the_o other_o that_o shall_v present_v present_v another_o clerk_n he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la albeit_o he_o have_v but_o the_o nomination_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o upon_o disturbance_n to_o one_o to_o present_a to_o a_o priory_n or_o chantery_n donative_n to_o the_o king_n or_o a_o bishop_n or_o the_o like_a a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la and_o yet_o those_o word_n be_v not_o proper_a in_o such_o case_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o writ_n hereby_o the_o party_n may_v have_v right_o do_v he_o rather_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n the_o law_n permit_v that_o writ_n to_o be_v use_v like_a the_o like_a 44._o regular_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la i_o f._n n._n b._n 33._o h._n i_o if_o he_o can_v allege_v a_o presentment_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n or_o in_o some_o other_o person_n by_o who_o he_o claim_v the_o advowson_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n make_v a_o parish_n church_n
350._o if_o he_o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n for_o that_o a_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o grantor_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n forty_o pound_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o grantee_n pay_v not_o unto_o the_o grantor_n forty_o pound_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n then_o immediate_o after_o the_o first_o two_o year_n the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o entry_n because_o the_o grantor_n can_v present_o after_o the_o two_o year_n enter_v upon_o the_o grantee_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 21_o a._n 4._o for_o that_o the_o grantee_n have_v yet_o a_o term_n of_o three_o year_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o reversion_n for_o see_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v perform_v be_v to_o pass_v maintenant_fw-fr out_n of_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o like_a construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o grant_n by_o devise_n lease_n and_o release_n bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n or_o whether_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n reversion_n remainder_n rent_n condition_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n baron_n feme_fw-fr recovered_n without_o baron_n 53._o the_o husband_n be_v the_o wife_n head_n 668._o co._n ibid._n 352._o b._n 4._o litt._n s._n 668._o and_o regular_o she_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o the_o baron_n make_v default_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n the_o feme_fw-fr upon_o prayer_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o shall_v show_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o how_o she_o be_v in_o her_o remitter_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o lessor_n of_o his_o action_n and_o albeit_o this_o privilege_n be_v give_v the_o feme_fw-fr by_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o yet_o ancient_a author_n who_o write_v before_o that_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o receipt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o otherwise_o the_o feme_fw-fr will_v be_v without_o remedy_n ●an_v judgement_n upon_o a_o dead_a ●an_v 54._o it_o seem_v irregular_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 390._o b._n 4._o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o man_n already_o dead_a and_o yet_o in_o 8_o ed._n 3._o judgement_n 225._o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n do_v wage_v battle_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n yet_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o the_o justice_n say_v such_o judgement_n be_v necessary_a because_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o so_o will_v be_v without_o remedy_n 4._o co_n ibid._n 393._o a._n 4._o 55._o regular_o warranty_n two_o recovery_n upon_o one_o warranty_n there_o can_v be_v two_o recovery_n in_o value_n upon_o one_o warranty_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n rather_o than_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n there_o shall_v be_v two_o such_o recovery_n for_o if_o a_o disseisor_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_n against_o the_o alienee_n he_o shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n again_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o a._n 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n 56._o in_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a plaintiff_n no_o amerciament_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o part_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o part_n against_o he_o or_o all_o or_o part_n against_o the_o one_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o nothing_o or_o but_o part_n against_o the_o other_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v howbeit_o in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr suppose_v the_o battery_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o both_o and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v only_a find_v guilty_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o baron_n acquit_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o case_n can_v have_v no_o other_o writ_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v vide_fw-la max._n 149._o 41._o 57_o vide_fw-la 143._o 15._o 16._o dyer_n 8._o a._n 28._o h._n 8._o pl._n 11._o &_o 16._o 58._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n the_o writ_n suppose_v that_o b._n hold_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n error_n variance_n inter_v write_v and_o count_n no_o error_n and_o the_o count_n declare_v that_o b._n be_v but_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n so_o as_o the_o feoffee_n hold_v the_o land_n and_o not_o b._n here_o this_o variance_n be_v no_o error_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o which_o give_v the_o wardship_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n appoint_v no_o special_a writ_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o general_a writ_n and_o special_a count_n suffice_v for_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v so_o in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v unde_fw-la cartam_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o count_n may_v be_v upon_o warranty_n for_o homage_n ancestrel_n 8._o dyer_n 56._o 17._o 35_o h._n 8._o 59_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la remisit_fw-la curia_fw-la covert_n feme_fw-fr covert_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr be_v under_o age_n the_o feme_fw-fr appear_v by_o procheine_n amie_fw-fr who_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o the_o tenant_n voucher_n and_o default_n of_o the_o vouchee_n she_o have_v judgement_n final_a etc._n etc._n without_o her_o husband_n appear_v in_o the_o action_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 206._o 11._o 3_o 4._o eliz._n 60._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v waste_n waste_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v over_o divers_a time_n afterward_o the_o termor_n enter_v and_o make_v waste_v and_o the_o four_o assignee_n bring_v waste_v and_o count_v of_o the_o assignment_n and_o tenure_n of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n come_v after_o the_o lease_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n before_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o register_v case_n hob._n 3._o pincombe_n case_n 61._o albeit_o regular_o a_o warranty_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o freehold_n and_o not_o to_o any_o low_a estate_n covenant_n warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n yet_o when_o the_o breach_n or_o impeach_v be_v not_o of_o a_o freehold_a but_o of_o a_o chattel_n viz._n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o which_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v voucher_n rebutter_n nor_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v ground_v upon_o such_o a_o warranty_n as_o if_o a._n demise_v the_o monnor_n of_o d._n to_o b._n for_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v it_o to_o c._n in_o possession_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n c._n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o that_o warranty_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n thereupon_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a case_n hob._n 48._o coxes_n case_n 62._o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la where_o the_o possession_n be_v stir_v demesne_fw-la ancient_n demesne_fw-la can_v be_v recover_v but_o within_o their_o own_o franchise_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a yet_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o which_o no_o remedy_n can_v be_v have_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la do_v lie_n in_o the_o king_n court_n though_o they_o stir_v the_o possession_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o 35._o because_o they_o can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o their_o privilege_n be_v will_v not_o endure_v that_o by_o pretence_n of_o privilege_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o original_a right_n as_o that_o
descent_n cast_v because_o than_o his_o drunkenness_n will_v be_v a_o advantage_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o do_v aggravate_v his_o offence_n he_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v repute_v rather_o voluntarius_fw-la daemon_n then_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la descent_n profession_n make_v no_o descent_n 14._o profession_n in_o religion_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o entry_n because_o it_o be_v the_o disseisor_n own_o act_n 4._o litt._n s._n 410._o co._n ibid._n 248._o b._n 4._o whereof_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n in_o a_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n enter_v into_o religion_n by_o this_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o resignation_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o of_o a_o deposition_n or_o deprivation_n because_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o judgement_n and_o yet_o his_o offence_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o sed_fw-la in_o presumptione_n legis_fw-la judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la redditur_fw-la indivisum_fw-la waste_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr waste_n 15._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o life_n 3._o litt_n s._n 525._o co._n ibid._n 299._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o she_o take_v baron_n and_o the_o reversioner_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o hold_v for_o their_o two_o life_n here_o the_o baron_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n as_o littleton_n term_v it_o s._n 525._o or_o as_o other_o call_v it_o by_o way_n of_o reversion_n but_o however_o it_o enure_n to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n or_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waste_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o commit_n of_o waste_n in_o respect_n he_o himself_o have_v the_o remainder_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n lease_v to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o c._n if_o he_o commit_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 16._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 302._o b._n 3._o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n here_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o consequent_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n yet_o because_o b._n join_v in_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v tortuous_a to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la they_o have_v both_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n ●●mitter_n covin_z with_o a_o diseisor_n on_o ●●mitter_n 17._o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 2._o litt._n s._n 678._o co._n ibid._n 357._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v remit_v albeit_o the_o baron_n be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o covin_z with_o the_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr were_z of_o covin_z that_o the_o disseisin_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o remit_v for_o she_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n take_v advantage_n of_o she_o own_o wrong_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o the_o wrong_n whereof_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o shall_v deraigne_a the_o first_o warranty_n covin_z covin_z 18._o a._n and_o b._n joynt-tenant_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n a._n cause_v the_o heir_n to_o be_v disseise_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 357._o b._n 3._o against_o who_o a._n and_o b._n recover_v and_o sue_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v remit_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o covin_z and_o shall_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o a._n but_o a._n be_v not_o remit_v because_o he_o be_v of_o covin_z and_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n demise_n condition_n break_v by_o demise_n 19_o a._n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 25._o b._n 3._o porter_n case_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o convey_v they_o in_o convenient_a time_n to_o certain_a person_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free-school_n the_o testator_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n shall_v enter_v because_o by_o the_o demise_n she_o have_v disable_v herself_o to_o convey_v they_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n viz._n in_o the_o same_o plight_n she_o have_v they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o she_o own_o wrong_n 43._o co._n l._n 3._o 29._o b._n 4._o in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n 14_o h._n 4._o 38._o 1_o h_o 5._o tit._n grant_n 43._o 20._o if_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n discontinuance_n donee_n still_o tenant_n after_o discontinuance_n the_o donee_n have_v neither_o jus_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la nor_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la for_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v depart_v with_o all_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o yet_o after_o this_o the_o donee_n may_v extinguish_v or_o diminish_v his_o rent_n by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o donor_n because_o as_o to_o the_o donor_n the_o donee_n shall_v still_o remain_v tenant_n and_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o rend_v the_o donor_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n for_o he_o can_v avow_v upon_o the_o discontinuee_n because_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v the_o reversion_n to_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a shall_v be_v de●ested_v out_o of_o he_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o by_o consequent_a he_o can_v not_o then_o maintain_v his_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v devest_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v the_o donee_n own_o act_n and_o by_o which_o wrong_n be_v do_v shall_v avail_v the_o donee_n to_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o then_o the_o donee_n that_o make_v the_o discontinuance_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 44._o b._n 2._o in_o baytons_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 52._o a._n 4._o in_o rigewayes_n case_n 21._o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n &_o be_v retake_a prisoner_n escape_v of_o prisoner_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o gaoler_n to_o re-take_a he_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o find_v he_o and_o albeit_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n be_v out_o of_o view_n at_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o corner_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoloer_n may_v re-take_a he_o and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o place_n without_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o he_o can_v re_fw-mi take_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o a_o escape_n albeit_o the_o sheriff_n re-take_a he_o afterward_o howbeit_o the_o sheriff_n may_v then_o justify_v to_o retain_v the_o prisoner_n until_o he_o save_v he_o harmless_a from_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n or_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n he_o shall_v suffer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n
vita_fw-la to_o say_v that_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v a_o less_o estate_n than_o fee-simple_n yet_o the_o issue_n who_o claim_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o estoppel_n make_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o she_o also_o for_o then_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n may_v by_o her_o own_o act_n have_v bar_v the_o heir_n that_o right_o have_v and_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n case_n c._n l._n 8._o 76._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n staffords_n case_n 33._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n lessor_n outer_a by_o lessor_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n out_o he_o within_o the_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n do_v out_o he_o according_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v by_o such_o ouster_n turn_v to_o a_o right_n yet_o the_o lessee_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v fee_n for_o that_o such_o ouster_n be_v the_o act_n and_o tort_n of_o the_o lessor_n himself_o whereof_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o a._n 4._o turner_n case_n 34._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n etc._n executor_n de_fw-fr lay_n etc._n etc._n he_o plead_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o in_o such_o a_o court_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o his_o hand_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o recoverer_n have_v accept_v composition_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n delay_n to_o accept_v a_o release_n with_o purpose_n to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defer_v to_o accept_v the_o release_n be_v a_o tort_n and_o against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o therefore_o can_v help_v he_o for_o if_o any_o prejudice_n happen_v to_o he_o thereby_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o tort_n and_o default_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o case_n co._n l._n 9_o 68_o b._n 4._o in_o mackally_n case_n 35._o upon_o a_o arrest_n prisoner_n resistance_n by_o prisoner_n if_o the_o party_n arrest_v submit_v himself_o peaceable_o thereunto_o and_o give_v the_o sergeant_n or_o bailiff_n convenient_a leisure_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o business_n they_o oughtupon_o demand_v to_o show_v he_o their_o warrant_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o the_o 6._o rep._n foe_o 55._o but_o if_o he_o make_v resistance_n and_o obey_v not_o their_o warrant_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v it_o nor_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o then_o any_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v it_o be_v murder_v for_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v not_o in_o such_o case_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 134._o b._n 2._o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n case_n 36._o in_o real_a writ_n original_a severance_n summons_n and_o severance_n if_o he_o that_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v die_v which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o take_v of_o baron_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v or_o where_o there_o be_v no_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o only_o make_v it_o abateable_a because_o these_o be_v the_o party_n own_o act_n whereof_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 81._o b._n 1_o in_o lewes_n bowles_n case_n 37._o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n fell_a timber_n tree_n waste_n waste_n or_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o timber_n for_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v they_o by_o his_o demise_n but_o as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o soil_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o reason_n that_o when_o by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o wrong_n he_o have_v sever_v they_o from_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v gain_v a_o great_a property_n in_o they_o than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o demise_n k._n f._n n._n b._n 59_o k._n 37._o the_o tenant_n may_v fell_v tree_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n waste_n waste_n but_o if_o the_o house_n be_v fall_v into_o decay_n by_o his_o default_n if_o then_o he_o fall_v tree_n to_o repair_v they_o it_o be_v waste_v for_o he_o shall_v not_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o fell_v tree_n to_o amend_v the_o house_n when_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o want_v repair_v be_v by_o his_o own_o neglect_n case_n pl._n co._n 16._o b._n 4._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n 38._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n woad_n not_o weigh_v woad_n the_o not_o weigh_v of_o the_o woad_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o collector_n and_o therefore_o the_o collector_n shall_v not_o by_o his_o neglect_n take_v advantage_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n of_o the_o not_o weigh_v thereof_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_n fogassa_n to_o forfeit_v the_o same_o 8._o dyer_n 30._o 205._o 28_o h._n 8._o &_o dyer_n 42._o 9_o etc._n etc._n 30_o h._n 8._o 39_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v this_o peaceable_o obligation_n to_o enjoy_v peaceable_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v surrender_v certain_a copyhold-land_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o obligee_n and_o his_o heir_n peaceable_o to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v peaceable_o continue_v the_o possession_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o lord_n for_o rent_n arreare_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n time_n enter_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n judgement_n fraction_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o land_n be_v cause_v by_o his_o own_o act_n which_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o work_v to_o his_o advantage_n so_o if_o the_o obligee_n have_v be_v tenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o have_v cease_v the_o obligation_n have_v be_v save_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o 148._o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o itself_o prejudice_v none_o distress_n distress_n 1._o any_o good_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o damage-feasant_a 4_o co._n inst_z par●_n 1._o 47._o a._n 4_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n see_v max._n 110._o ex._n 4._o and_o such_o distress_n may_v also_o be_v make_v in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n vide_fw-la m._n 128._o e._n 2._o howbeit_o for_o rent_n nothing_o can_v be_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n time_n or_o which_o can_v be_v render_v in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o it_o be_v in_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v as_o sheaf_n or_o shock_n of_o corn_n or_o the_o like_a can_v be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n because_o when_o a_o distress_n be_v make_v for_o rend_v it_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n and_o repliviable_a and_o during_o the_o time_n it_o so_o remain_v the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o owner_n thereof_o to_o suffer_v prejudice_n by_o the_o detainer_n and_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n but_o that_o the_o distress_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o seasonable_a time_n and_o of_o convenient_a good_n howbeit_o wagon_n or_o cart_n load_v with_o grain_n horse_n and_o all_o may_v be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n because_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o when_o they_o be_v take_v and_o yet_o beast_n belong_v to_o the_o plough_n averria_fw-la carucae_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v nor_o any_o utensil_n or_o instrument_n of_o a_o man_n trade_n or_o profession_n as_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o carpenter_n the_o book_n of_o a_o scholar_n etc._n etc._n while_o other_o beast_n or_o good_n which_o bracton_n call_v animalia_fw-la or_o catalla_fw-la otiosa_fw-la may_v be_v distrain_v for_o that_o be_v un-charitable_a and_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o public_a whereof_o the_o law_n if_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o will_v not_o be_v guilty_a vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la guardian_n waste_v against_o guardian_n 2._o if_o the_o guardian_n do_v waste_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 2._o and_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o guardian_n shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n at_o his_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v then_o recover_v treble_a damage_n for_o when_o the_o law_n at_o his_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n take_v away_o from_o he_o his_o advantage_n of_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o wardship_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o it_o give_v he_o treble_a damage_n because_o otherwise_o the_o guardian_n may_v do_v he_o a_o injury_n and_o make_v he_o no_o recompense_n for_o it_o for_o then_o
hinder_v a_o remitt●r_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v disseiss_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr but_o if_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr were_z of_o covin_z and_o consent_n that_o the_o disseisin_n shall_v be_v make_v then_o be_v it_o no_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o she_o be_v then_o a_o disseiseresse_n and_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la howbeit_o if_o the_o baron_n be_v only_o of_o covin_z and_o consent_n to_o the_o disseisin_n and_o not_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o that_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v remit_v so_o as_o here_o covin_z and_z consent_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr do_v hinder_v the_o remitter_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 4._o co._n ibid._n 357._o a._n 4._o and_o so_o covin_z do_v in_o many_o case_n choke_v a_o mere_a right_n and_o the_o ill_a manner_n do_v many_o time_n make_v a_o good_a matter_n unlawful_a case_n co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o co._n l._n 3._o 78._o a._n in_o farmer_n case_n 11._o if_o a_o disseisor_n intrudor_n or_o abator_n do_v endow_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v lawful_a title_n of_o dower_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o that_o right_n have_v but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v lawful_o entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n and_o she_o be_v of_o covin_z and_o consent_n that_o one_o shall_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n against_o who_o she_o may_v recover_v her_o lawful_a dower_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v lawful_o enter_v upon_o she_o and_o avoid_v the_o recovery_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o covin_z 2._o co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o 12._o in_o all_o case_n like_a the_o like_a where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rightful_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n yet_o if_o he_o of_o covin_z and_o consent_n do_v raise_v up_o a_o tenant_n by_o wrong_n against_o who_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o covin_z do_v suffocate_v the_o right_n that_o the_o recovery_n though_o upon_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o bind_v or_o restore_v the_o demandant_n to_o his_o right_n so_o if_o tenent_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o shall_v deraigne_a the_o first_o warranty_n and_o so_o note_v a_o man_n may_v be_v remit_v against_o one_o and_o not_o against_o another_o like_a the_o like_a 13._o a._n and_o b._n joint-tenant_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n a._n cause_v the_o heir_n to_o be_v disseise_v ibid._n co._n ibid._n against_o who_o a._n and_o b._n recover_v and_o sue_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v remit_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o covin_z and_o shall_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o a._n but_o a._n be_v not_o remit_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la plea_n false_a plea_n 14._o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n case_n co._n ibid._n 366._o a._n 3._o &_o co._n l._n 8._o 53._o a._n 3._o in_o sims_n case_n cap._n 3._o 6_o e._n 1._o must_v plead_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n viz._n the_o warranty_n acknowledge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v save_v to_o he_o and_o than_o if_o afterward_o asset_n descend_v the_o tenant_n upon_o this_o record_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o plead_v further_o that_o asset_n descend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n take_v issue_n that_o asset_n descend_v not_o etc._n etc._n which_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n whereupon_o he_o recover_v in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n albeit_o asset_n do_v afterward_o descend_v shall_v never_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n for_o that_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n 〈◊〉_d outlawry_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 15._o imprisonment_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 259._o b._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v by_o process_n of_o law_n in_o invitum_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n and_o covin_z such_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o avoid_v a_o outlawry_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n attornment_n attornment_n 16._o where_o the_o tenant_n have_v notice_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 68_o a._n 2._o in_o tookers_n case_n that_o the_o seignory_n be_v grant_v but_o to_o one_o or_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v but_o of_o one_o acre_n or_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o few_o year_n or_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n only_o with_o no_o remainder_n over_o whereas_o it_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n otherwise_o in_o such_o case_n general_a attornement_n without_o true_a notice_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o usual_a plead_n which_o intent_n be_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o which_o grant_v he_o attorn_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o true_a notice_n thereof_o the_o assent_n which_o he_o give_v to_o it_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o law_n which_o abhor_v falsehood_n will_v not_o construe_v to_o be_v attornment_n to_o the_o true_a grant_n bar_z fine_a by_o covin_z to_z bar_z 17._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o some_o he_o hold_v for_o year_n other_o at_o will_n other_o by_o copy_n 1._o co._n l._n 3._o 77._o b._n 2._o in_o farmer_n case_n &_o in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 105._o b._n 1._o and_o some_o also_o in_o fee_n demise_v the_o whole_a to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n continue_v possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n five_o year_n pass_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 24._o for_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v never_o intend_v that_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o fraud_n and_o practice_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n at_o will_n or_o by_o copy_n which_o pretend_v no_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n but_o intend_v the_o disherison_n of_o their_o lessor_n or_o lord_n shall_v bar_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a act_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o fines_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n but_o when_o tenant_n for_o year_n at_o will_n or_o by_o copy_n make_v feoffment_n by_o assent_n and_o covin_z that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v this_o be_v not_o to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n but_o by_o assent_n and_o covin_z to_z begin_z and_o stir_v they_o up_o and_o therefore_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o establish_v any_o such_o estate_n make_v and_o create_v by_o such_o fraud_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v fraudulent_a be_v upon_o the_o matter_n no_o estate_n at_o all_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n good_n a_o fraudulent_a ●●e_z of_o good_n 18._o the_o grant_n of_o good_n albeit_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 80._o b._n 4._o in_o twine_n case_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la but_o have_v trust_n in_o it_o or_o other_o badge_n of_o fraud_n as_o if_o the_o grantor_n keep_v they_o still_o in_o his_o own_o possession_n use_v they_o as_o his_o own_o in_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o otherwise_o or_o if_o they_o be_v sheep_n and_o the_o grantor_n brand_v they_o with_o his_o own_o mark_n or_o when_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n and_o do_v not_o except_o so_o much_o as_o his_o wear_a apparel_n or_o the_o like_a such_o a_o grant_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 5._o and_o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o another_o suit_n the_o sheriff_n may_v seize_v they_o as_o if_o no_o grant_n at_o all_o have_v be_v make_v thereof_o vide_fw-la pl._n in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n queritur_fw-la ut_fw-la crescunt_fw-la tot_fw-la magna_fw-la volumina_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o promtu_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la crescit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la dolus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 26._o a._n 1._o in_o kite_n and_o quientons_n case_n 19_o pretence_a title_n of_o
make_v twenty_o month_n after_o yet_o this_o warranty_n begin_v by_o disseisin_n so_o the_o intent_n make_v the_o act_n to_o enure_v otherwise_o then_o it_o will_v do_v for_o when_o covin_z be_v mix_v with_o the_o truth_n it_o make_v all_o unsavoury_a so_o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n in_o the_o com._n eliz._n talbois_n join_v by_o covin_z with_o w._n talbois_n in_o be_v take_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la he_o be_v to_o lose_v her_o estate_n by_o force_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v before_o that_o statute_n falsify_v a_o feign_a recovery_n by_o covin_z 38._o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o ibid._n pl._n co._n 59_o b._n 1._o ibid._n and_o all_o other_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o fraud_n shall_v be_v extend_v by_o equity_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 6_o be_v de_z his_o qui_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existentes_fw-la feoffare_n solent_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o the_o first_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o enfeoff_v his_o second_o son_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n that_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v also_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n albeit_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o covin_z be_v always_o abhor_a in_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o suppression_n thereof_o be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v extend_v by_o equity_n in_o like_a manner_n 1_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o which_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n against_o the_o perner_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v make_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o covin_z for_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o person_n unknown_a to_o defraud_v those_o that_o right_o have_v case_n pl._n co._n 81._o b._n 4._o in_o partridge_n and_o stranges_n case_n be_v great_a covin_z and_z deceit_n in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o remainder_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 14_o h._n 7._o foe_n 31._o and_o to_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o like_v make_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n and_o covin_z be_v always_o to_o be_v extend_v by_o equity_n and_o to_o have_v a_o favourable_a interpretation_n and_o construction_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o shall_v be_v also_o extend_v by_o equity_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 80._o a._n in_o fitzharberts_n case_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n and_o covin_z in_o buy_v of_o pretence_a title_n so_o that_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o well_o as_o high_a estate_n shall_v be_v intend_v by_o it_o warranty_n warranty_n 39_o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n with_o intent_n that_o a._n shall_v enfeoff_v b._n unto_o who_o the_o father_n shall_v release_v with_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_o this_o be_v a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n for_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n to_o b._n yet_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o practice_n and_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o confederate_n for_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v the_o feoffment_n to_o b._n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v dye_v this_o warranty_n have_v bar_v the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n attaint_n attaint_n 40._o a_o false_a verdict_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o itself_o 4._o co_z inst_z par●_n 1._o 128._o 4._o and_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o law_n that_o in_o a_o attaint_n outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n 41._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 6._o 75._o hob._n 75._o to_o prevent_v simony_n be_v to_o be_v large_o expound_v though_o penal_a the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 158._o jus_n &_o fraus_fw-la numquam_fw-la cohabitant_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 10._o 45._o a._n 4._o in_o jennings_n his_o case_n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o tail_n recovery_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o preserve_v any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o where_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n be_v for_o avoid_v of_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o collusion_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o recovery_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o collusion_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o the_o recovery_n either_o tenant_n in_o fait_z or_o tenant_n in_o law_n as_o vouchee_n for_o the_o law_n as_o a_o incident_a to_o his_o estate_n have_v make_v the_o land_n and_o all_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n subject_a to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o bar_v they_o all_o and_o jus_n &_o fraus_fw-la numquam_fw-la cohabitant_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n be_v for_o avoid_v of_o recovery_n by_o collusion_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v extend_v to_o a_o recovery_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v party_n or_o privy_a case_n pl._n co._n 51._o a._n 2._o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n 2._o when_o truth_n be_v mix_v with_o covin_z that_o wicked_a herb_n or_o covin_z with_o truth_n covin_z truth_n covin_z that_o conjunction_n and_o mixture_n make_v all_o bitter_a and_o unsavoury_a and_o goodness_n be_v pervert_v into_o wickedness_n for_o they_o can_v continue_v together_o no_o more_o than_o fire_n and_o water_n 8._o dyer_n 55._o 9_o 35_o h._n 8._o 3._o a_o verdict_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_fw-la dictum_fw-la error_n verdict_n error_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o and_o no_o semblance_n of_o fraud_n or_o partiality_n to_o either_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o jury_n before_o their_o agreement_n eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n for_o there_o can_v be_v truth_n in_o such_o a_o verdict_n which_o have_v such_o a_o badge_n of_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n because_o such_o practice_n imply_v partiality_n and_o suspicion_n 159._o quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la fieri_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la 4._o litt._n s._n 361._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 223._o a._n 4._o 1._o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n alien_a a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o issue_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v good_a for_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o feoffee_n of_o all_o his_o power_n howbeit_o if_o he_o enfeoff_v i._o n._n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v enfeoff_v i._o s._n some_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v good_a because_o such_o alienation_n be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n and_o regular_o whatsoever_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o condition_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n enfeoff_v i._o s._n with_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o land_n in_o mortmain_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v usual_o this_o clause_n quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatorio_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la exceptis_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la &_o judaeis_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 282._o a._n 3._o 2._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n prohibit_v innovation_n prohibit_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o
ut_fw-la supra_fw-la re●●cation_n uncertain_a re●●cation_n 62._o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o use_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o payment_n of_o 40_o s._n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o b._n 2._o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o marg._n podgers_n case_n &_o be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n levy_v another_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o same_o conusee_fw-fr but_o to_o other_o use_n with_o like_a power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o payment_n of_o 40_o s._n to_o the_o say_v conusee_fw-fr afterward_o a._n pay_v 40_o s._n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o revocation_n of_o all_o the_o use_v raise_v upon_o both_o the_o fine_n and_o this_o payment_n be_v testify_v in_o write_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n none_o of_o the_o use_n be_v revoke_v but_o the_o revocation_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o two_o several_a sum_n of_o 40_o s._n shall_v have_v be_v tender_v and_o not_o one_o sum_n only_o for_o they_o be_v several_a indenture_n and_o several_a mannore_n and_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v by_o one_o sum_n because_o it_o be_v thereby_o leave_v uncertain_a which_o use_v and_o of_o which_o manor_n the_o revocation_n be_v mean_v plea._n uncertain_a plea._n 63._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o plead_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109_o b._n 3._o menel_n treshams_n case_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacienda_fw-la debita_fw-la predicta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a sum_n et_fw-la non_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la eiisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la obligata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v reply_v thereupon_o so_o as_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v per●●n_n ●ncertainty_n of_o ●●e_z the_o per●●n_n 64._o when_o there_o be_v uncertainty_n in_o the_o person_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 51._o a._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n to_o who_o a_o release_n or_o other_o grant_n be_v make_v such_o release_n or_o grant_n can_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o i.s._n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o i._o s._n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o shall_v be_v right_a heir_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n so_o likewise_o in_o 17_o eliz_n a_o man_n let_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o baron_n grant_v over_o this_o term_n here_o also_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o person_n for_o albeit_o of_o all_o chattel_n real_a which_o be_v the_o feme_v the_o baron_n may_v dispose_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o the_o baron_n nor_o feme_fw-fr have_v any_o thing_n until_o the_o survivor_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 90._o a._n 3._o in_o doctor_n leyfeilds_n case_n 65._o the_o reason_n why_o colour_n be_v give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n plead_v colour_n in_o plead_v write_v of_o entre_fw-fr in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o assize_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n which_o prefer_v and_o favour_n certainty_n as_o the_o mother_n of_o quiet_a and_o repose_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o either_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n or_o that_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o certain_a point_n require_v that_o the_o defendant_n when_o he_o plead_v such_o a_o special_a plea_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v right_a shall_v give_v colour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o plea_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o general_a issue_n and_o so_o leave_v all_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a to_o the_o juror_n which_o will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o full_a of_o multiplicity_n and_o perplexity_n of_o matter_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 117._o b._n 2._o in_o rob._n pi●folds_n case_n 66._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v for_o damage_n twenty_o mark_n verdict_n uncertain_a verdict_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o juror_n tar_n damage_n and_o cost_n joint_o at_o twenty_o two_o mark_n in_o this_o case_n the_o verdict_n can_v stand_v for_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o much_o be_v for_o damage_n and_o how_o much_o for_o cost_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n but_o for_o twenty_o mark_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 25._o b._n 1._o in_o hen._n harper_n case_n 67._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o w._n without_o say_v garborum_fw-la faeni_fw-la lavae_fw-la etc._n etc._n allegation_n uncertain_a allegation_n this_o be_v not_o right_o lay_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n allege_v of_o the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o tithe_n whereupon_o a_o certain_a judgement_n may_v be_v give_v or_o execution_n by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessione_n have_v and_o this_o also_o appear_v in_o a_o assize_n bring_v de_fw-fr quadam_fw-la portione_fw-la decimarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 84._o a._n f._n n._n b._n 41._o a._n 68_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o cite_v or_o distrain_v any_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o to_o make_v oath_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o citation_n citation_n that_o be_v so_o summon_v or_o cite_v for_o such_o general_a citation_n which_o the_o bishop_n make_v to_o cite_v man_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o prosalute_v animae_fw-la without_o express_v any_o cause_n in_o special_a be_v against_o law_n for_o which_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o thereupon_o a_o attachment_n if_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o obey_v and_o such_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a case_n blow_n 56._o a._n 1._o wimbish_n and_o talb●ies_n case_n 69._o a_o bar_n which_o be_v certain_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v good_a certain_a replication●_n must_v be_v certain_a but_o replication_n title_n plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o writ_n and_o estoppel_v aught_o to_o contain_v certainty_n for_o the_o law_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n ordain_v that_o replication_n which_o make_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v certain_a to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o the_o court_n nor_o juror_n who_o try_v the_o issue_n shall_v be_v mislead_v or_o enveigle_v by_o uncertainty_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n que_fw-fr estate_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n yet_o in_o a_o replication_n if_o he_o plead_v que_fw-fr estate_n general_o it_o be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 2_o e._n 4._o but_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a case_n pl._n 65._o a._n 3._o dive_v and_o manninghams_n case_n 70._o where_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n plea_n a_o uncertain_a plea_n upon_o occasion_n of_o plead_v that_o recovery_n to_o plead_v a_o recovery_n of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n as_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o since_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v i.s._n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o one_o hundred_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o that_o parcel_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o hold_v good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a form_n of_o plead_v such_o a_o recovery_n because_o a_o recovery_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_o plead_v to_o every_o intent_n and_o these_o word_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la be_v certain_a to_o no_o intent_n but_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o two_o hundred_o acre_n whereof_o those_o one_o hundred_o acre_n now_o in_o demand_n be_v parcel_n and_o have_v recover_v and_o have_v have_v execution_n proceed_n certainty_n in_o law_n proceed_n 71._o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o suit_n case_n pl._n 84._o a._n 4._o partridge_n case_n the_o allegation_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o suit_n viz._n
horse_n to_o another_o to_o keep_v safe_o the_o defendant_n equum_fw-la illum_fw-la tàm_fw-la negligentèr_fw-la custodivit_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la delictum_fw-la bonae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la interiit_fw-la here_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o bailee_n so_o likewise_o in_o 2_o h_n 7._o 11._o if_o my_o shepherd_n who_o i_o trust_v with_o my_o sheep_n by_o negligence_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o to_o perish_v here_o also_o a_o action_n lie_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 109_o a._n 4._o in_o foxl●ys_n case_n 4_o by_o the_o default_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o good_n waive_v in_o not_o make_v fresh_a pursuit_n after_o the_o fellow_n and_o prosecute_a he_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o waive_v good_n waive_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o good_n waive_v and_o this_o course_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n to_o prevent_v felony_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la maleficia_fw-la remaneant_fw-la impunita_fw-la &_o impunitas_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la deteriora_fw-la invitat_fw-la also_o if_o the_o owner_n be_v negligent_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 109_o b._n 4._o and_o omit_v any_o of_o the_o good_n steal_v from_o he_o out_o of_o his_o appeal_n the_o king_n shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o good_n so_o omit_v because_o perhaps_o by_o leave_v they_o out_o the_o fellow_n may_v have_v escape_v 4._o co._n l._n 5._o 1●0_o b._n 4._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n be_v so_o negligent_a exigent_n exigent_n that_o he_o come_v not_o in_o but_o tarry_v the_o exigent_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o be_v afterward_o when_o he_o come_v in_o acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n for_o such_o his_o default_n and_o neglect_v case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o b._n 4_o in_o h●ge_n s_o case_n 6_o in_o 17_o e._n 3._o 24._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 20_o l._n judgement_n be_v obtain_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o newcastle_n judgement_n two_o judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v thereupon_o and_o because_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o quash_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o use_n be_v then_o be_v the_o plaintif_n have_v judgement_n in_o another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o plead_v the_o first_o judgement_n can_v not_o be_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o negligence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o procure_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v cancel_v upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n vide_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 24._o copyhold_n copyhold_n 7_o tenant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 100_o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n rich._n lechfords_n case_n that_o the_o heir_n within_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n make_v shall_v be_v bar_v if_o he_o claim_v not_o die_v his_o heir_n be_v then_o beyond_o sea_n and_o until_o the_o three_o court_n and_o proclamation_n be_v past_a but_o then_o return_n and_o claim_v his_o right_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v no_o more_o than_o by_o non-claim_a upon_o a_o fine_a but_o if_o he_o go_v beyond_o sea_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v because_o of_o his_o neglect_n to_o take_v admittance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n before_o he_o go_v his_o journey_n bank_n repair_v of_o sea_n bank_n 8_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o prescription_n to_o keep_v a_o sea-bank_n in_o good_a repair_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 139_o b._n in_o kightleys_n case_n and_o by_o a_o sudden_a and_o unusual_a increase_n of_o water_n it_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o such_o case_n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 5._o may_v charge_v all_o other_o person_n and_o their_o land_n that_o may_v receive_v any_o loss_n or_o damage_n thereby_o but_o if_o any_o default_n or_o negligence_n be_v find_v in_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o repair_v it_o as_o that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o bank_n so_o high_a nor_o so_o well_o in_o repair_n as_o they_o have_v use_v former_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o so_o inevitable_a but_o that_o he_o may_v well_o have_v prevent_v it_o the_o commissioner_n may_v charge_v he_o only_o with_o the_o repair_n thereof_o and_o if_o by_o his_o negligence_n the_o danger_n become_v inevitable_a or_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o repair_v it_o so_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o other_o each_o person_n so_o charge_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o that_o shall_v so_o repair_v it_o and_o recover_v damage_n according_a to_o their_o loss_n impe●●_n quare_fw-la impe●●_n 9_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la c._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o c._n if_o the_o defendant_n clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v purchase_v and_o the_o plaintif_a purchase_n the_o write_v only_o against_o the_o patron_n not_o name_v the_o incumbent_n albeit_o the_o plaintif_n recover_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n clerk_n because_o he_o neglect_v to_o insert_v his_o name_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la imp._n quare_fw-la imp._n 10_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la h._n f.n.b._n 38._o h._n if_o the_o patron_n be_v defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n and_o the_o incumbent_n abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plea_n yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o writ_n award_v to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o patron_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o default_n and_o negligence_n villain_n lord._n villain_n 11_o upon_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o lord_n f._n f.n.b._n 77._o h._n &_o 78._o f._n the_o villain_n sue_v a_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la &_o obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la at_o the_o four_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n upon_o which_o default_n the_o villain_n be_v enfranchise_v &_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o lord_n to_o vex_v he_o afterward_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v non-sute_n after_o appearance_n the_o villain_n or_o nief_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_v qu._n audita_fw-la qu._n 12_o upon_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v o._n f._n n._n b._n 104._o o._n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o the_o same_o writ_n to_o cease_v execution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v nonsute_n he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n attaint_n attaint_n 13_o nonsute_n in_o attaint_n after_o appearance_n be_v peremptory_a d._n f.n.b._n 108._o d._n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v a_o retraxit_fw-la enter_v of_o record_n so_o as_o the_o plaintif_n in_o attaint_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o new_a attaint_n afterward_o non-sute_n non-sute_n 14_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o distringas_fw-la el_n dyer_n 286._o 44_o 12_o el_n if_o the_o jury_n and_o defendant_n appear_v albeit_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v yet_o if_o the_o plaintif_n make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v nonsute_n because_o the_o party_n have_v day_n by_o the_o roll._n quaere_fw-la nam_fw-la dubitatur_fw-la in_o banco_n regis_fw-la ward_n ward_n 15_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n who_o die_v at_o full_a age_n no_o tender_a of_o marriage_n be_v make_v by_o the_o grantee_n el_n dyer_n 306._o 65_o 14_o el_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v retain_v in_o curia_n wardorum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n and_o negligence_n not_o to_o tender_v a_o marriage_n heir_n ●●b●_n against_o ●e_a heir_n 16_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henningham_n enter_v into_o by_o their_o father_n eliz._n dyer_n 344._o 1_o 18_o eliz._n the_o plaintif_n recover_v upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o have_v general_a judgement_n afterward_o upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n in_o see_v the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o write_v purchase_v or_o since_o howbeit_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o after_o recovery_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la or_o confession_n the_o heir_n come_v too_o late_o to_o plead_v riens_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v at_o first_o to_o plead_v or_o show_v the_o certainty_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o per_fw-la dyer_n if_o the_o profit_v receive_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n until_o the_o write_v purchase_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n that_o then_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v general_a judgement_n against_o the_o heir_n el._n dyer_n 357._o 45._o 19_o el._n 17_o if_o a_o alien_n bear_v pray_v not_o medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la before_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v
of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o say_v of_o it_o &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la querentes_fw-la habent_fw-la tam_fw-la festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o law_n favour_v a_o assize_n so_o likewise_o it_o favour_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v speed_v and_o expedite_v it_o and_o abhor_v any_o thing_n london_n pl._n ibid._n 89._o b._n assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n that_o may_v hinder_v or_o retard_v it_o and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ally_v for_n either_o party_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o exception_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o many_o other_o exception_n which_o abate_v other_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v a_o assize_n because_o it_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o expedition_n and_o dispatch_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o wherein_o the_o law_n take_v much_o delight_n and_o satisfaction_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 84._o b._n 83._o 2._o co_z inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 155._o a._n 2._o 6_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n command_v the_o sheriff_n assize_n assize_n quod_fw-la faceret_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la et_fw-la lega_fw-la les_fw-fr homines_fw-la de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o ancient_a course_n the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v 24_o and_o this_o be_v for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o twelve_o shall_v only_o be_v return_v no_o man_n shall_v ever_o have_v a_o full_a jury_n appear_v or_o be_v swear_v in_o respect_n of_o challenge_n without_o a_o tale_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o trial_n 176_o hate_v delay_n 4_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n 4_o 1_o some_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n dower_n who_o procure_v or_o suffer_v delay_n in_o that_o suit_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 126._o b._n 4._o 2_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a amerciament_n amerciament_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o as_o for_o the_o delay_n which_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 128._o a._n 4._o 3_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o same_o court_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o forth_o present_o outlawry_n outlawry_n or_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n and_o offer_v withal_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n he_o must_v show_v forth_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n maintenant_fw-fr sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o dilatory_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 2._o 4_o after_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o trial_n due_o return_v challenge_n challenge_n if_o the_o same_o party_n take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o must_v show_v cause_n present_o so_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v former_o swear_v if_o he_o be_v then_o challenge_v the_o party_n challenge_v must_v show_v cause_n present_o and_o that_o cause_n must_v rise_v since_o he_o be_v swear_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n or_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n that_o challenge_v for_o cause_n must_v show_v his_o cause_n present_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o 5_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o assize_n counterplea_n counterplea_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o b._n 3._o 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n recovery_n recovery_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v such_o recovery_n because_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n neither_o be_v he_o in_o such_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la imprisonment_n outlawry_n imprisonment_n and_o he_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v without_o remedy_n also_o as_o to_o a_o recovery_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 390._o b._n 3._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n by_o verdict_n vourcher_n vourcher_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v purgation_n he_o can_v be_v vouch_v for_o that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o purgation_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o demandant_n can_v be_v delay_v upon_o such_o a_o incertainty_n beside_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v his_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4_o 35._o b._n 1._o in_o bozoun_n case_n 8_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la protection_n protection_n or_o a_o assize_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n and_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v avail_v when_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o ●_o stat._n 36_o e._n 3._o ●_o 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 36_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 13._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 58._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o saddler_n case_n which_o give_v traverse_n to_o office_n of_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n shall_v be_v take_v general_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n against_o grievous_a and_o tedious_a delay_n 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la admittend_v 〈◊〉_d 10_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v in_o at_o the_o distress_n return_v against_o he_o n._n f.n.b._n 38._o n._n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n ad_fw-la admittendum_fw-la clericum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n without_o make_v any_o far_a title_n ●●cedendo_fw-la ●●cedendo_fw-la 11_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n as_o well_o of_o record_n as_o other_o do_v delay_v the_o party_n plaintif_a or_o defendant_n d._n f.n.b._n 153._o b_o c_o d._n and_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o when_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la direct_v to_o such_o judge_n or_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o a_o alias_o and_o plury_n if_o they_o will_v not_o procee_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o after_o that_o a_o attachment_n if_o they_o please_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n assize_n assize_n 12_o the_o law_n favour_v all_o thing_n will._n pl._n co._n 75._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n &_o the_o lo._n will._n which_o have_v speed_v and_o expedition_n in_o they_o and_o abhor_v all_o delay_n which_o retard_v or_o delay_v justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o assize_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o be_v say_v to_o be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n so_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n without_o first_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n to_o have_v it_o afterward_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n for_o other_o writ_n 177_o unnecessary_a circumstance_n and_o therefore_o frustrafit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la discontinuance_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n congeable_a after_o discontinuance_n 1_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o the_o demandant_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n a._n co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 362._o b._n a._n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenancy_n or_o disclaim_v there_o the_o demandant_n
may_v aver_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o damage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pray_v judgement_n and_o enter_v at_o his_o election_n but_o where_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o the_o like_a there_o he_o can_v aver_v he_o tenant_n but_o pray_v his_o judgement_n and_o enter_v for_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o foot_o and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v 691._o littl._n §._o 691._o and_o his_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o utter_o disclaim_v in_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v go_v without_o day_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n the_o issue_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n two_o one_o patent_n better_o than_o two_o 2_o when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 167._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n the_o ancient_a form_n be_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_n and_o then_o to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o beside_o by_o another_o patent_n to_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o way_n a_o good_a estate_n pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n howbeit_o to_o pass_v these_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o to_o pass_v they_o in_o several_a patent_n and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n office_n seizure_n office_n 3_o if_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v forfeit_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n reynolds_n case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o by_o seizure_n without_o office_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o a_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n &_o frustra_fw-la fit_a etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a and_o whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o that_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o case_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o any_o seizure_n 54._o 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n finch_n fol._n 54._o 4_o one_o that_o be_v in_o court_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n may_v do_v it_o without_o process_n vouchee_n vouchee_n as_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintif_n be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o mesne_n when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n avow_v upon_o he_o but_o joynder_n in_o aid_n can_v be_v by_o attorney_n without_o process_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 5_o m._n lease_n for_o 21_o year_n unto_o s._n and_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a surrender_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o by_o fine_a for_o 8._o year_n and_o hereupon_o s._n without_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o m._n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v albeit_o s._n do_v not_o surrender_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act_n because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n m._n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n 170._o 4_o e._n 3._o 170._o 6_o the_o demandant_n may_v waive_n issue_v upon_o counterplea_n of_o voucher_n issue_n waiver_v of_o issue_n and_o grant_v the_o voucher_n for_o if_o the_o enquest_n pass_v the_o tenant_n can_v have_v more_o b._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o b._n 7_o one_o that_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n debtor_n king_n debtor_n if_o he_o be_v see_v in_o court_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v without_o process_n 8._o dyer_n 59_o ●_o 14._o 36_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n have_v return_n award_v upon_o nonsute_n of_o the_o plaintif_a replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr and_o upon_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la per_fw-la querentem_fw-la and_o thereupon_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o sue_v a_o second_o deliverance_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o second_o deliverance_n for_o the_o first_o distress_n and_o not_o for_o the_o cattle_n deliver_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la be_v deliver_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la will_v be_v also_o discharge_v el._n dyer_n 19●_n 24._o 2_o 3._o el._n 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midd._n have_v a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o one_o kemp_n attachment_n cap._n satisfac_fw-la &_o a_o attachment_n and_o likewise_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o he_o at_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n suit_n both_o returnable_a the_o same_o term_n into_o the_o c._n b._n but_o the_o attachment_n be_v returnable_a first_o upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o body_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v return_v the_o ca._n sa_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n thereof_o howbeit_o upon_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o protonotary_n the_o justice_n send_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o he_o and_o will_v not_o stay_v until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ca._n sa._n there_o be_v a_o former_a judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o record_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 214._o 47._o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o 1._o 2._o eliz._n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o waste_n a_o writ_n issue_v waste_n waste_n that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la accedat_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o case_n necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v then_o go_v in_o person_n according_a to_o west_n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o be_v only_o in_o vasto_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n 178_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 1_o regular_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n annuity_n abbot_n annuity_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v disclaim_v 1._o co_z inst_z p_o rs_fw-la 1._o 103._o a._n 1._o or_o do_v any_o act_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o house_n or_o benefice_n but_o what_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o successor_n yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n because_o he_o can_v falsify_v it_o in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la max._n 1._o case_n 4._o &_o 93_o 10._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n and_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la challenge_n challenge_n 2_o if_o the_o plaintif_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 3._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n or_o eslior_n so_o naname_v of_o the_o french_a word_n eslire_fw-la to_o choose_v because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n howbeit_o challenge_n may_v be_v yet_o make_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v also_o present_o examine_v and_o settle_v in_o court_n for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n partition_n partition_n 3_o a_o partition_n of_o entail_v land_n between_o parcener_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 173._o b._n 1._o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o
the_o one_o do_v alien_a her_o part_n see_v dyer_n p._n 1_o mar._n 98._o b._n pl._n 52._o record_n roll_n record_n 4_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o record_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o court_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 260._o a._n 2._o import_n in_o they_o such_o incontrollable_a credit_n and_o verity_n as_o they_o admit_v no_o averment_n plea_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o if_o such_o a_o record_n be_v allege_v and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v do_v such_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v only_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v apparent_a for_o otherwise_o as_o our_o old_a author_n say_v and_o that_o true_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o end_n of_o controversy_n which_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a howbeit_o during_o the_o term_n wherein_o any_o judicial_a act_n be_v do_v the_o record_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o their_o remembrance_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o roll_n be_v alterable_a during_o that_o term_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v direct_v but_o when_o that_o term_n be_v past_a than_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o admit_v no_o alteration_n averment_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n fines_n fines_n 5_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o non-claim_a 34_o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o after_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n 441._o co._n ibid._n 262._o a._n 1._o littl._n §._o 441._o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v title_n thereunto_o have_v not_o make_v claim_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o such_o fine_a he_o have_v be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v quia_fw-la finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponebat_fw-la but_o this_o be_v now_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o which_o give_v 5._o year_n after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n extent_n extent_n 6_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 5._o case_n co._n ibid._n 290._o a._n 4._o co._n l._n 5._o 87._o a._n 3._o in_o blumfields_n case_n if_o a_o extent_n have_v be_v insufficient_a in_o law_n there_o may_v have_v issue_v out_o a_o new_a extent_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o by_o divers_a book_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o before_o that_o statute_n after_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a execution_n have_v by_o extent_n return_v and_o of_o record_n there_o can_v never_o be_v any_o reextent_n upon_o any_o ejection_n and_o there_o be_v many_o inconvenience_n yet_o which_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o that_o statute_n for_o which_o see_n co._n ibid._n fol._n 289._o &_o 290._o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 32_o 21._o final_a ●udgement_n final_a 7_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v final_a 4._o co._n inst_z par_fw-fr 1._o 294._o a._n 4._o there_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n or_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v absolute_a and_o not_o to_o their_o knowledge_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n or_o in_o a_o attaint_n or_o in_o wager_n of_o law_n for_o the_o judgement_n in_o every_o of_o these_o three_o be_v final_a assize_n judgement_n in_o a_o grand_a assize_n 8_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n when_o the_o miso_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 295._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o tenant_n tender_v a_o demy_fw-fr mark_n that_o the_o grand_a assize_n may_v also_o inquire_v whether_o the_o demandant_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n as_o he_o have_v count_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o grand_a assize_n be_v give_v only_o upon_o this_o last_o point_n yet_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v have_v thereupon_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o mouse_n join_v make_v default_n or_o confess_v the_o action_n or_o if_o the_o demandant_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_n and_o yet_o in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n they_o of_o the_o grand_a assize_n give_v their_o verdict_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n aim_v at_o peace_n and_o quiet_a and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n and_o controversy_n vide_fw-la f._n n_n b._n 5._o n._n hea._n hea._n 9_o every_o plea_n that_o a_o man_n plead_v aught_o to_o be_v triable_a for_o that_o without_o trial_n the_o cause_n can_v receive_v no_o end_n et_fw-la expedit_fw-la reipublice_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 303._o b._n 1._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 369._o b._n 1._o 10_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n by_o lawful_a and_o just_a title_n title_n pretence_a title_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v obtain_v and_o get_v a_o pretence_a title_n of_o any_o stranger_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8_o 9_o not_o only_o because_o the_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v all_o one_o but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o trouble_n and_o suit_n and_o can_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 15._o b._n 1._o in_o stanhop_n &_o blithe_n case_n 11_o if_o one_o tell_v another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v word_n slanderous_a word_n or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o court_n these_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o word_n of_o heat_n and_o passion_n as_o to_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n rogue_n varlet_n or_o the_o like_a by_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n a_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la interest_n light_n dirimere_fw-la and_o the_o rather_o because_o such_o frivolous_a action_n be_v now_o more_o frequent_a than_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n et_fw-la malitiis_fw-la hominum_fw-la est_fw-la obviandum_fw-la vide_fw-la 188._o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 77._o b._n samon_n case_n 12_o the_o plaintif_a and_o defendant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n who_o award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n arbitrement_n arbitrement_n that_o the_o plaintif_a and_o his_o wife_n shall_v enjoy_v certain_a land_n quiet_o this_o award_n be_v void_a because_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o sum_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o a_o new_a suit_n and_o controversy_n for_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n not_o name_v the_o sum_n he_o can_v assign_v his_o power_n to_o the_o plaintif_a defendant_n or_o any_o one_o else_o to_o do_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 91._o b._n 3._o in_o semayn_v case_n 13_o when_o any_o house_n be_v recover_v by_o any_o real_a action_n sheriff_n seisin_n or_o possession_n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v open_a the_o house_n and_o deliver_v the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la or_o possessionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o such_o suit_n and_o after_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o in_o right_a and_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o house_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 7._o a._n in_o ferrer_n case_n 14_o when_o one_o be_v bar_v in_o any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a by_o judgement_n upon_o demurrer_n confession_n verdict_n action_n barr_n in_o action_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v bar_v as_o to_o that_o or_o the_o like_a action_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o ever_o for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 93_o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 9_o b._n 1._o in_o ferrer_n case_n 15_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n post_n write_v of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n cap._n 29._o if_o land_n have_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o degree_n so_o as_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la or_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o cvi_fw-la the_o demandant_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_a for_o there_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n before_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n be_v so_o before_o that_o statute_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la and_o that_o he_o that_o right_o have_v shall_v not_o be_v negligent_a but_o take_v his_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n before_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o than_o two_o alienation_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 45._o a._n 3._o higgens_n case_n 16_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o
further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o the_o tenancy_n here_o albeit_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o although_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n yet_o can_v the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o distress_n remain_v as_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o signiory_n the_o tenant_n shall_v then_o be_v subject_a to_o two_o several_a distress_n of_o two_o several_a man_n which_o will_v be_v oppressive_a and_o inconvenient_a so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o case_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n and_o further_a grant_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o here_o also_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o rend_a service_n yet_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o rent_n seek_v and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o copercener_n copercener_n 16_o estover_n appendant_a to_o freehold_n corodie_n uncertain_a homage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 164._o b._n 4._o fealty_n piscary_v uncertain_a common_a sans_o number_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o copercener_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n case_n the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 17_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o canford_n in_o see_v ibid._n co._n ibid._n do_v hy_z deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o browne_n in_o fee_n who_o in_o the_o deed_n covenant_n that_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v and_o his_o heir_n shall_v dig_v over_o and_o turf_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o grant_n browne_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v dig_v also_o and_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o common_a sans_o number_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v may_v assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o two_o or_o more_o but_o than_o if_o it_o be_v to_o two_o or_o more_o they_o can_v make_v no_o division_n of_o it_o but_o work_v together_o with_o one_o stock_n neither_o can_v the_o lord_n mountjoye_v etc._n etc._n assign_v his_o interest_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o waste_n to_o one_o or_o more_o for_o that_o may_v work_v a_o prejudice_n and_o a_o surcharge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o uncertain_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o two_o copercener_n it_o can_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o causâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la suprâ_fw-la court_n tender_v of_o debt_n in_o court_n 18_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 207._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o tender_a the_o same_o in_o court_n because_o the_o 50_o l._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o not_o perishable_a but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 200_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o 100_o quarter_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la tender_a at_o the_o day_n the_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n because_o albeit_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n yet_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o a_o charge_n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o keep_v they_o b._n littl._n §._o 419._o co._n ibid._n 253._o b._n 19_o before_o a_o man_n can_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n claim_n entry_n and_o claim_n whereunto_o he_o have_v title_n or_o right_a the_o law_n require_v that_o he_o first_o make_v his_o entry_n and_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o title_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o entry_n give_v he_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o and_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v a_o bare_a claim_n from_o off_o the_o land_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o give_v he_o seisin_n thereof_o yet_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o menace_a word_n lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o way_n with_o weapon_n or_o the_o like_a he_o dare_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n give_v he_o this_o liberty_n that_o if_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v go_v for_o fear_n of_o such_o bodily_a hurt_n as_o may_v cadere_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la that_o claim_n shall_v give_v he_o seisin_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n 434._o littl._n §._o 434._o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v sick_a decrepit_a or_o recluse_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n 261._o littl._n §._o 440._o co._n ibid._n 261._o 20_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o where_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v en●●y_n descent_n a_o full_a en●●y_n it_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n be_v not_o in_o england_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v such_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n because_o be_v beyond_o sea_n by_o intendment_n he_o can_v not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o folly_n or_o lache_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o right_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o unjust_a 3._o co._n ibid._n 282._o b._n 3._o 21_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o the_o speak_n of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a slander_n action_n of_o slander_n and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintif_a in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintif_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o suppress_v new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 193._o 1._o 4._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 315._o a._n 4._o 22_o regular_o in_o all_o action_n a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v land_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o no_o mischief_n to_o the_o infant_n at_o all_o for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o such_o attornment_n he_o may_v disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n but_o a_o great_a mischief_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o attorn_a or_o his_o attornment_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o then_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o likewise_o a_o infant_n be_v compellable_n to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v lessee_n vide_fw-la connys_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o b._n 1._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 1._o 23_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v so_o penal_a to_o he_o waste_n waste_n because_o for_o waste_v he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o waste_n be_v but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o if_o that_o suffice_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o waste_n then_o shall_v he_o answer_v damage_n of_o the_o waste_n over_o and_o above_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ward_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n
facias_fw-la issue_n out_o to_o summon_v the_o jury_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v all_o together_o but_o if_o they_o in_o subtlety_n make_v several_a challenge_n so_o as_o there_o can_v be_v leave_v a_o full_a jury_n the_o clerk_n may_v sever_v the_o panel_n for_o otherwise_o upon_o sleight_n and_o subtlety_n they_o may_v evade_v the_o trial_n copyhold_n co._n l._n 4._o 22._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o copyhold_n 36_o albeit_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o copyholder_n upon_o descent_n ve_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n copyhold_n copyhold_n yet_o in_o plead_v the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o to_o allege_v before_o admittance_n his_o ancestor_n admittance_n &_o after_o admittance_n his_o own_o as_o a_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v so_o permit_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o avoid_v a_o inconvenience_n which_o otherwise_o will_v necessary_o follow_v for_o if_o the_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v the_o first_o grant_n he_o will_v be_v at_o a_o loss_n in_o do_v that_o because_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n then_o be_v it_o not_o pleadable_a or_o if_o it_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n then_o will_v the_o custom_n fail_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n have_v allow_v the_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v to_o allege_v any_o admittance_n as_o a_o grant_n either_o upon_o a_o descent_n or_o a_o surrender_n rather_o than_o to_o force_v he_o to_o plead_v that_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o his_o prejudice_n although_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o by_o any_o grant_n strode_n dyer_n 218_o 3._o 5_o eliz._n fortescue_n against_o strode_n 37_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v condition_n unreasonable_a condition_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la upon_o request_n shall_v do_v all_o act_n which_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o obligee_n shall_v seem_v reasonable_a for_o the_o release_n of_o a_o obligation_n in_o which_o the_o obligee_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la hereupon_o request_n be_v make_v to_o seal_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n to_o the_o obligee_n and_o one_o m._n and_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o matter_n betwixt_o they_o but_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o m._n and_o this_o request_n be_v adjudge_v unreasonable_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o obligee_n and_o m._n eliz._n dyer_n 262._o 31._o 9_o eliz._n 38_o regular_o se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la all_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o such_o a_o fellow_n have_v due_a unto_o he_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n without_o specialty_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n because_o then_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v rebut_v from_o wage_n his_o law_n which_o he_o may_v do_v against_o a_o common_a person_n 39_o vide_fw-la hob._n 3_o pincombe_n against_o rudge_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v sue_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n 133._o allen_n and_o walter_n for_o summons_n in_o dower_n case_n hob._n 91._o sir_n tho._n packering_n case_n 40_o if_o a_o office_n be_v find_v only_o in_o one_o county_n of_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o well_o in_o other_o county_n as_o there_o which_o in_o law_n be_v no_o office_n office_n office_n but_o only_o for_o the_o proper_a county_n yet_o this_o by_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v allow_v as_o a_o office_n to_o all_o to_o ground_v a_o charge_n and_o process_n upon_o for_o that_o it_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o subject_a who_o else_o by_o divers_a office_n will_v have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o intolerable_a charge_n etc._n etc._n 185_o nemo_fw-la bis_fw-la punitur_fw-la pro_fw-la eodem_fw-la delicto_fw-la indictment_n app●al_n indictment_n 1_o wetherol_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n against_o darley_n case_n co._n l._n 4_o 40._o a._n 3._o darleys_n case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o thereupon_o arraign_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o former_a conviction_n in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o restrain_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n mayhem_n barr_n in_o mayhem_n 2_o hudson_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n against_o lee_n case_n co_n l._n 4._o 43._o a._n lees_n case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v before_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o he_o of_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v and_o thereupon_o have_v recover_v against_o he_o 200_o mark_n damage_n and_o 10_o s._n cost_n which_o be_v satisfy_v before_o the_o appeal_v bring_v and_o far_o aver_v that_o the_o battery_n and_o wound_v in_o the_o trespass_n &_o the_o mayhem_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v all_o one_o and_o not_o divers_a whereupon_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o albeit_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n be_v a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n can_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o it_o yet_o because_o in_o the_o appeal_n the_o plaintif_n be_v but_o to_o recover_v damage_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o satisfy_v nor_o the_o defendant_n twice_o punish_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n vide_fw-la 41_o ass_n pl._n 16._o &_o 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o debt_n action_n sur_fw-fr case_n bar_n in_o debt_n 3_o recovery_n or_o barr_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o same_o contract_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 94._o b._n slades_n case_n and_o vice_fw-la versâ_fw-la recovery_n or_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la because_o in_o such_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o special_a loss_n which_o he_o have_v if_o any_o be_v but_o likewise_o for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o reason_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v satisfy_v one_o debt_n or_o duty_n twice_o vide_fw-la 12_o e._n 2._o 13._o a._n 2_o r_n 3._o 14._o 38_o h._n 8._o br._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 105._o bis_z idem_fw-la exigi_fw-la bona_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la &_o in_o satisfactionibus_fw-la non_fw-la permittitur_fw-la amplius_fw-la fieri_fw-la quod_fw-la semel_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la covenant_n covenant_n 4_o a._n covenant_n with_o two_o and_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 19_o a_o 3._o slingsbies_n case_n in_o this_o case_n they_o can_v sue_v several_o unless_o their_o interest_n be_v several_a for_o their_o interest_n and_o the_o covenant_n must_v accord_v otherwise_o the_o covenantor_n may_v be_v twice_o charge_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la be_v in_o such_o case_n but_o word_n of_o amplification_n and_o abundance_n and_o can_v sever_v the_o joint_a cause_n of_o action_n in_o like_a manner_n one_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o many_o joint_o and_o several_o for_o albeit_o authority_n may_v be_v so_o give_v as_o to_o two_o vel_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la eorum_fw-la to_o give_v livery_n etc._n etc._n yet_o interest_n can_v causâ_fw-la qua_fw-la suprâ_fw-la trover_n trover_n 5_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 61._o a._n 3._o sparry_v case_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o same_o good_n then_o depend_v in_o the_o k._n b._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n whereunto_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o vex_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la bis_fw-la vexari_fw-la si_fw-la constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la causa_fw-la nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr 6_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o nuisance_n levy_v in_o the_o high_a way_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 73._o a._n 4._o in_o william_n case_n and_o
therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o one_o particular_a person_n shall_v bring_v the_o action_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o one_o person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n every_o one_o may_v likewise_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o party_n may_v be_v punish_v 100_o time_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v both_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o a._n 4_o in_o beeche●s_n case_n 7_o in_o all_o cause_n real_a or_o personal_a amercia●ent_fw-fr amercia●ent_fw-fr when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n and_o divers_a tenant_n or_o defendant_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n may_v be_v divers_a time_n amerce_v but_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o amerce_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o r●_n godfrey_n case_n 8_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v in_o the_o county_n court_n before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n he_o shall_v be_v only_o amerce_v amerciament_n amerciament_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n before_o the_o justice_n viz._n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v for_o that_o be_v to_o punish_v he_o twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 51._o b._n 1._o in_o lifords_n case_n 9_o if_o my_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o i_o re-enter_v disseisin_n disseisin_n i_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o second_o disseisor_n because_o than_o he_o will_v be_v double_o charge_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n viz._n by_o i_o and_o the_o first_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o fiction_n in_o law_n i_o shall_v recover_v all_o the_o mesne_fw-la profit_v against_o the_o first_o disseisor_n his_o servant_n and_o other_o who_o have_v commit_v trespass_n by_o his_o command_n and_o in_o his_o right_n d._n f._n n._n b._n 39_o d._n 10_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o one_o damage_n damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v also_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n against_o the_o plaintif_n and_o recover_v in_o the_o darrein_a presentment_n and_o the_o plaintif_n be_v non-sute_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v two_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintif_n viz._n to_o have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o both_o action_n and_o two_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n howbeit_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v damage_n twice_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o disturbance_n g._n f.n.b._n 43._o g._n 11_o where_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v prohibition_n prohibition_n 12_o vide_fw-la hob._n 2._o incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la &_o nominis_fw-la debt_n debt_n a_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o satisfy_v coke_n hob._n 128._o pa_z &_o coke_n 13_o two_o information_n exhibit_v the_o same_o day_n against_o the_o same_o man_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n shall_v be_v both_o quash_v information_n information_n 186_o it_o fly_v and_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o evil_n 123._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 88_o b._n 1._o littl._n §._o 123._o 1_o the_o heir_n of_o land_n in_o soccage_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o person_n soccage_n heir_n in_o soccage_n unto_o who_o the_o inheritance_n by_o any_o possibility_n may_v or_o can_v descend_v lest_o by_o undirect_a practice_n he_o may_v gain_v the_o inheritance_n to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o several_a venture_n and_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a die_v the_o young_a brother_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n because_o by_o possibility_n the_o elder_a brother_n may_v inherit_v the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o young_a die_n without_o issue_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n may_v be_v heir_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n in_o lib._n rubr._n cap._n 70._o be_v nullus_fw-la haeredipetae_fw-la svo_fw-la propinquo_fw-la vel_fw-la extraneo_fw-la periculosa_fw-la sarè_v custodia_fw-la committatur_fw-la and_o herewith_o also_o agree_v our_o ancient_a author_n as_o bracton_n l._n 2._o fol._n 87._o brit._n fol._n 163._o fleta_n l._n 1._o cap._n 10._o fortesc_n cap._n 40._o howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n vide_fw-la fort._n ibidem_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 100_o a._n 3._o 2_o to_o prevent_v suit_n and_o trouble_n prevention_n writ_n of_o prevention_n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n that_o may_v ●e_v maintain_v quia_fw-la timet_fw-la before_o any_o molestation_n distress_n or_o impleading_a as_o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrain_v 2._o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstraverunt_fw-la before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi audita_fw-la querela_fw-la before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la writ_n of_o prevention_n verdict_n to_o prevent_v false_a verdict_n 3_o to_o prevent_v false_a verdict_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 228_o a._n 1._o if_o the_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v unto_o they_o at_o barr_n do_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n eat_v or_o drink_v either_o before_o or_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n it_o be_v finable_a but_o it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n howbeit_o if_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n they_o eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o plaintif_a if_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o he_o it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la howbeit_o if_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o the_o verdict_n they_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o for_o who_o they_o do_v pass_v it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n like_a the_o like_a 4_o if_o the_o plaintif_a after_o evidence_n give_v 2_o co._n ibid._n a._n 2_o and_o the_o jury_n depart_v from_o the_o bar_n or_o any_o for_o he_o do_v deliver_v any_o letter_n from_o the_o plaintif_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n concern_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n or_o any_o evidence_n or_o any_o escrowl_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n which_o be_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n it_o shall_v avoid_v the_o verdict_n if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n &_o sic_fw-la e_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o the_o jury_n carry_v away_o any_o writing_n unseal_v which_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o open_a court_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n albeit_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v carry_v it_o with_o they_o like_a the_o like_a 5_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n a_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v upon_o the_o issue_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v together_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n fire_n or_o candle_n which_o some_o book_n call_v a_o imprisonment_n and_o without_o speech_n with_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o bailiff_n and_o with_o he_o only_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v after_o they_o be_v agree_v they_o may_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n give_v a_o verdict_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v rise_v give_v a_o privy_a verdict_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o open_a court_n they_o may_v either_o affirm_v or_o alter_v their_o privy_a verdict_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o court_n shall_v stand_v but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n of_o life_n and_o member_n the_o jury_n can_v give_v no_o privy_a verdict_n but_o they_o must_v give_v it_o open_o in_o court_n law-wager_n law-wager_n 6_o in_o no_o case_n where_o a_o contempt_n trespass_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 295._o a._n 2._o deceit_n or_o injury_n be_v suppose_v in_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o the_o law_n will_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o a_o oath_n to_o discharge_v himself_o in_o those_o case_n only_o in_o some_o other_o case_n as_o debt_n detinue_n and_o account_n the_o defendant_n be_v allow_v by_o law_n to_o wage_v his_o
copyholder_n hold_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o prevent_v further_a waste_n l●w●llyn_n h●b_n 62._o pa●row_n &_o l●w●llyn_n 33_o the_o private_a delivery_n of_o defamatory_n letter_n be_v criminal_a and_o censurable_a in_o the_o starr-chamber_n and_o now_o as_o it_o seem_v star-chamber_n star-chamber_n inditable_a in_o the_o upper_a bench_n because_o such_o quarrellous_a letter_n tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o stir_v of_o challenge_n and_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o evil_n as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v 187_o it_o moderate_v the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o 1._o co._n i_o st_o part_n 1_o 13._o ●_o 1._o 1_o a_o protection_n moraturae_fw-la or_o profecturae_fw-la have_v these_o clause_n in_o they_o protection_n protection_n praesentibus_fw-la minimè_fw-la valituris_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o custodia_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la recedere_fw-la or_o si_fw-la contingat_fw-la iter_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la accipere_fw-la vel_fw-la infra_fw-la illum_fw-la terminum_fw-la a_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la redire_fw-la according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o 16._o nevertheless_o if_o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o come_v over_o to_o provide_v munition_n habiliment_n of_o war_n victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o say_v conditional_a clause_n nor_o against_o the_o say_a act_n for_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n come_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o necessity_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n moratur_fw-la he_o do_v stay_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o protection_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a annuity_n annuity_n 2_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 144._o b._n 2._o and_o he_o and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n this_o prima_fw-la fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n but_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o both_o howbeit_o if_o two_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o another_o although_o the_o person_n be_v several_a yet_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o annuity_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la utrumque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o either_o of_o they_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n judgement_n judgement_n 3_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o tilly_n and_o woody_n for_o five_o box_n with_o charter_n take_v etc._n etc._n tilly_n plead_v not_o guilty_a maningham_n h._n 7._o e._n 4._o fol._n 31._o &_o title_n judgement_n 50_o pl._n co._n 66._o b._n 3._o dyve_fw-mi and_o maningham_n and_o woody_n make_v title_n to_o he_o by_o a_o gift_n and_o the_o plaintif_n traverse_v the_o gift_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o tilly_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o woody_n against_o the_o plaintif_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o tilly_n yet_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o judgement_n against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o plaintif_a and_o woody_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o title_n and_o then_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o title_n they_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintif_n like_a the_o like_a 4_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o cattle_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v ibid._n p._n 10_o e._n 4._o fol._n 7._o title_n office_n del_fw-it court_n 7._o br._n 29._o pl._n co._n ibid._n that_o the_o lessor_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o divers_a service_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o so_o much_o arrear_n he_o take_v the_o cattle_n the_o plaintif_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o arrear_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o yet_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o write_v good_a yet_o the_o court_n do_v abate_v it_o because_o it_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v lord_n against_o who_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v not_o 3._o marbr_n 3._o for_o the_o statute_n say_v non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n appeal_n appeal_n 5_o in_o a_o appeal_n by_o a_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n ibid._n pl._n co._n ibid._n albeit_o the_o defendant_n affirm_v the_o writ_n yet_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o abate_v it_o for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o save_v of_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n cap._n 34._o which_o be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n f●ctum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr f●ctum_fw-la 6_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n 4._o pl._n co._n 66._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o defendant_n conclude_v his_o plea_n with_o judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n whereas_o his_o plea_n shall_v have_v be_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o justice_n find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n so_o as_o the_o plaintif_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n they_o ought_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintif_n vide_fw-la 11._o 9_o attaint_n attaint_n 7_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 3._o ●_o dyer_n 201._o 65._o 3_o el._n ●_o of_o attaint_v lie_v as_o well_o against_o executor_n as_o the_o party_n himself_o albeit_o the_o party_n that_o recover_v upon_o the_o false_a verdict_n be_v only_o name_v in_o that_o statute_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o mitigation_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n and_o the_o word_n against_o the_o party_n that_o have_v judgement_n be_v superfluous_a for_o it_o lie_v against_o any_o that_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n lose_v 188_o verba_fw-la semper_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la slander_n slander_n 1_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 15._o b._n 1._o in_o st●nhop_n &_o blithe_n case_n or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o court_n by_o these_o word_n a_o action_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o to_o charge_v another_o general_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o may_v be_v forswear_v in_o usual_a communication_n and_o benignior_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la seu_fw-la dubiis_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la vide_fw-la 178_o 11._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 15._o b._n 3._o in_o yeamans_n case_n 2_o yeamans_n charge_v hext_v be_v then_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o these_o word_n for_o my_o ground_n in_o allerton_n hext_n seek_v my_o life_n slander_n slander_n these_o word_n be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la be_v not_o actionable_a 1._o because_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o life_n lawful_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o his_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o he_o 2._o seek_a of_o his_o life_n be_v too_o general_n and_o for_o seek_v only_o no_o punishment_n can_v be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n case_n co._n l_o 4._o 17._o b._n 4._o in_o james_n &_o rutleches_n case_n 3_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n slander_n slander_n as_o a_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v the_o person_n certain_a which_o be_v uncertain_a before_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o innuendo_fw-la alter_v the_o matter_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o as_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v full_a of_o the_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox_n this_o innuendo_fw-la do_v not_o perform_v his_o proper_a office_n for_o it_o strive_v to_o extend_v the_o general_a word_n the_o pox_n to_o the_o french_a pox_n by_o imagination_n of_o a_o intent_n which_o be_v not_o apparent_a by_o any_o precedent_a word_n unto_o which_o the_o innuendo_fw-la may_v refer_v and_o the_o word_n themselves_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 20._o a._n 1._o in_o barhams_n case_n 4_o barham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o nethershall_n slander_n slander_n the_o word_n be_v these_o mr._n barham_n do_v burn_v my_o barn_n innuendo_fw-la a_o barn_n with_o corn_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o none_o but_o he_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o burn_v a_o barn_n unless_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n or_o full_a of_o corn_n and_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a
etc._n hereupon_o c._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o one_o of_o the_o error_n assign_v that_o albeit_o ludlow_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o court_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o cause_n of_o that_o nature_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_a usage_n in_o all_o such_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n have_v be_v that_o albeit_o the_o informer_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la exhibit_v the_o information_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a plea_n the_o queen_n attorney_n shall_v reply_v alone_o and_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n that_o the_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o court_n where_o the_o king_n attorney_n may_v attend_v for_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o king_n may_v have_v by_o such_o a_o suit_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 236._o 24._o institution_n admission_n and_o institution_n 32_o he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 49._o b._n 1._o in_o boswel_v case_n come_v in_o by_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o within_o his_o diocese_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v answer_v at_o his_o fearful_a and_o final_a account_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o the_o devil_n will_v not_o do_v or_o assent_v to_o any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o parsonage_n within_o his_o diocese_n but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v litigious_a will_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o truth_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o so_o do_v right_a ag●_n peer_n ag●_n 33_o the_o person_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o a_o countess_n baroness_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n etc._n etc._n by_o marriage_n or_o descent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distrain_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n issue_v only_o shall_v go_v out_o against_o their_o land_n and_o albeit_o a_o countess_n baroness_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o her_o peer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la use_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n 34_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v grant_v his_o use_n by_o his_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 76._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n curson_n case_n no_o collusion_n can_v have_v be_v aver_v upon_o such_o a_o will_v to_o obtain_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la prae●umitur_fw-la esse_fw-la immemor_fw-la suae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la salutis_fw-la et_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o which_o give_v the_o wardship_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v exception_n when_o any_o will_n be_v by_o he_o declare_v vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o divorce_n divorce_n 35_o ch._n and_o eliz._n be_v divorce_v in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n ratione_fw-la aetatis_fw-la mino●is_fw-la et_fw-la impubertatis_fw-la eliz._n after_o they_o have_v live_v ten_o year_n together_o and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 43._o b._n kennes_n case_n and_o afterward_o ch._n marry_v another_o woman_n by_o another_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o first_o marriage_n be_v declare_v void_a the_o second_o good_a and_o liberty_n give_v they_o ad_fw-la exequenda_fw-la conjugalia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la the_o second_o wife_n die_v and_o ch._n marry_v a_o three_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n the_o last_o daughter_n be_v find_v heir_n by_o office_n the_o first_o traverse_v the_o office_n by_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o albeit_o the_o first_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o lawful_a marriage_n yet_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n no_o averment_n can_v be_v admit_v against_o it_o because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o before_o the_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v just_o and_o our_o law_n give_v credence_n thereunto_o for_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la see_v dyer_n 13._o pl._n 62._o case_n co._n l_o 9_o 52._o b._n 4_o in_o hickmols_n case_n 36_o if_o the_o obligee_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la bond_n release_v of_o bond_n this_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n betwixt_o they_o for_o albeit_o the_o word_n discharge_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o obligee_n but_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n such_o a_o acknowledgement_n amount_v to_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o all_o such_o duty_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109._o meriel_n treshams_n case_n 37_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n he_o can_v plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la executor_n plea_n of_o executor_n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfacienda_fw-la debita_fw-la praedicta_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o a_o certain_a sum_n &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la eisdem_fw-la debitis_fw-la obligata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la for_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n vide_fw-la max._n 162._o pl._n 61._o and_o the_o other_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v because_o he_o be_v privy_a and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n have_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n notice_n of_o the_o certainty_n and_o certain_a value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o plead_v certain_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o administrator_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a case_n co._n l._n 11_o 13._o a._n 1._o in_o priddle_n and_o napp●rs_n case_n 38_o of_o impropriation_n former_o give_v to_o monastery_n appropriation_n appropriation_n not_o only_o those_o which_o be_v true_o impropriate_a but_o likewise_o such_o as_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o in_o reputation_n be_v give_v to_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n for_o albeit_o in_o those_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o save_n of_o right_n yet_o the_o founder_n donor_n etc._n etc._n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o save_v so_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n case_n co_n l._n 11._o 16._o a_o 4._o in_o doct._n g_o an●s_fw-fr case_n 39_o a_o prescription_n tite_n tite_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o pay_v 2_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o house_n yearly_a instead_o of_o tithe_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o commencement_n thereof_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v so_o by_o composition_n for_o the_o land_n before_o the_o house_n be_v build_v 40_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o a_o bar_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v certain_a good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n 3._o pl._n co._n 28._o a._n 4._o colchrist_n &_o bernshin_n vide_fw-la ibid._n 31._o a._n &_o 33_o a._n 4._o &_o ●6_n a._n 3._o as_o if_o a_o message_n be_v demise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la b._n vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la in_o messuagio_fw-it praedicto_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o b._n to_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n he_o enter_v without_o aver_v the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n viz._n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n because_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v he_o do_v so_o enter_v so_o if_o one_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o a._n die_v seize_v and_o that_o b._n enter_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o a._n this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n
just_a cause_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o seizure_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n he_o seize_v but_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v find_v heir_n and_o within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v in_o such_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o mulier_fw-la and_o ve_v the_o actual_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n be_v foreclose_v of_o any_o right_n for_o ever_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n seize_v for_o a_o contempt_n or_o other_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o any_o other_o ancestor_n in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v upon_o a_o petition_n be_v restore_v for_o that_o the_o seizure_n be_v without_o just_a cause_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v not_o bar_v because_o the_o bastard_n can_v never_o enter_v and_o consequent_o can_v gain_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la vide_fw-la 2_o ass_n pl._n 9_o copyhold_n copyhold_n 2_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n fall_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n by_o escheat_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 31._o a._n 2._o in_o frenche_n case_n forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n life_n or_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o if_o the_o copyhold_n so_o forfeit_v or_o escheat_v before_o any_o new_a grant_v thereof_o make_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n have_v that_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o albeit_o these_o last_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o these_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v never_o after_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n because_o after_o such_o disposition_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o demise_v or_o demisable_v but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o these_o case_n until_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v or_o the_o judgement_n null_v or_o reverse_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v or_o demisable_v and_o yet_o after_o the_o land_n be_v recontinue_a it_o be_v again_o grantable_a by_o copy_n because_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la alien_n restraint_n to_o alien_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 41._o b._n 2._o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n allow_v by_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n whereby_o the_o reversion_n be_v tortious_o discontinue_v the_o donor_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o every_o act_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n or_o be_v a_o tort_n may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o condition_n vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o that_o do_v not_o restrain_v their_o joint_a alienation_n by_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o incident_a to_o their_o estate_n but_o their_o feoffment_n or_o alienation_n by_o deed_n be_v restrain_v by_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o that_o be_v tortuous_a and_o against_o law_n also_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v a_o infant_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a this_o can_v restrain_v he_o to_o alien_n at_o his_o full_a age_n but_o during_o his_o minority_n it_o do_v because_o that_o be_v tortuous_a and_o prohibit_v by_o law_n case_n co._n l_o 7._o 6_o a._n 3._o in_o send●ls_n case_n 4_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n robbery_n robbery_n why_o the_o rob_n of_o a_o house_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o the_o hundred_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o another_o for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 74._o a._n 3._o magd._n coll._n case_n 5_o albeit_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n be_v of_o a_o profession_n of_o religion_n carmelites_n carmelites_n and_o have_v not_o any_o habitation_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n to_o provide_v a_o habitation_n for_o they_o yet_o non_fw-la facias_fw-la malum_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la fiat_fw-la bonum_fw-la f._n f.n.b._n 36._o f._n 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a usurpation_n usurpation_n and_o the_o disseisor_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr re-enter_v into_o the_o manor_n he_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n when_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o such_o usurpation_n eliz._n dyer_n 168._o 19_o 1_o eliz._n 7_o bronker_n sheriff_n of_o wiltshire_n to_o prevent_v perjury_n in_o his_o office_n oath_n sheriff_n oath_n do_v neglect_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o incepto_fw-la officii_fw-la which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o which_o contempt_n he_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o decree_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 10._o 5_o eliz._n 8_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o a_o house_n seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o quiet_a possession_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligee_n no_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n he_o lock_v the_o door_n and_o deliver_v the_o key_n to_o the_o mayor_n out_o of_o view_n a_o stranger_n pretend_v title_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o delivery_n of_o possession_n yet_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o it_o which_o be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o attaint_n and_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o that_o the_o impediment_n be_v unlawful_a 196_o praetextu_fw-la liciti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la admitti_fw-la illicitum_fw-la monopoly_n co._n l._n 11_o 88_o b._n 1_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n 1_o the_o charter_n of_o make_v and_o import_v card_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o rep._n a_o monopoly_n have_v a_o glorious_a preamble_n and_o pretext_n monopoly_n monopoly_n yet_o be_v repeal_v as_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a quod_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quae_fw-la revera_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la magis_fw-la speciosa_fw-la habent_fw-la frontispicia_fw-la et_fw-la boni_fw-la publici_fw-la praetextum_fw-la quam_fw-la bonae_fw-la et_fw-la legales_fw-la concessiones_fw-la but_o praetextu_fw-la liciti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la admitti_fw-la illicitum_fw-la 8._o dyer_n 35_o 6._o 33._o 29_o h._n 8._o 2_o if_o a_o lessée_fw-fr have_v liberty_n to_o fell_a tree_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n waste_n waste_n and_o he_o fell_v 4._o oak_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o sell_v they_o and_o buy_v 4._o other_o oak_n as_o good_a and_o employ_v they_o towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o that_o be_v waste_v for_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o down_o and_o sell_v they_o be_v a_o tort_n so_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v the_o distress_n which_o he_o have_v caken_v and_o impound_v and_o afterward_o find_v his_o error_n buy_v they_o again_o and_o impound_v yet_o their_o sale_n be_v a_o tort_n and_o the_o impound_v of_o the_o cattle_n afterward_o shall_v not_o excuse_v it_o 8._o dyer_n 36._o b._n 38._o 29_o h._n 8._o 3_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o man_n in_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v down_o 20_o oak_n sell_v they_o and_o pay_v the_o obligée_n for_o the_o lessor_n waste_n waste_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n for_o fell_v the_o tree_n albeit_o the_o money_n arise_v upon_o the_o sale_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o
ravishment_n because_o he_o have_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o marriage_n vest_v a_o chattel_n vest_v 37_o if_o a_o man_n be_v guardian_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n i._n fitz._n 142._o i._n although_o his_o wife_n die_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o he_o disable_v feoffee_n upon_o condition_n not_o disable_v 38_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n be_v disseise_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 222._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n or_o in_o a_o recognisance_n or_o take_v wife_n this_o be_v no_o disability_n in_o he_o of_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o that_o during_o the_o disseisin_n the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v therewith_o neither_o be_v the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o disseisor_n liable_a thereunto_o because_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n die_v or_o the_o conusee_fw-fr release_n the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_v he_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o freedom_n as_o when_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v unto_o he_o good_a accceptance_n can_v make_v a_o void_a lease_n good_a 39_o where_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a by_o a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 215._o a._n 1._o no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o can_v make_v it_o to_o have_v a_o continuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n voidable_a by_o entry_n 35._o he_o that_o can_v have_v or_o perform_v the_o effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o a_o thing_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o thing_n itself_o 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 16._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o parliament_n sit_v no_o peer_n unless_o he_o sit_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o force_n of_o that_o writ_n he_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o a_o baron_n or_o péer_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o his_o blood_n be_v ennoble_v to_o he_o and_o his_o lineal_a heir_n but_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n he_o be_v no_o baron_n or_o péer_o neither_o shall_v he_o or_o he_o reap_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n he_o can_v perform_v the_o effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v personaliter_fw-la interest_n cum_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la prelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n super_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n consilium_fw-la suum_fw-la impensurum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 10._o co._n ibid._n 8._o b._n 1._o bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 88_o fleta_n l._n 1._o cap._n 10._o 2_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n that_o be_v not_o in_o custody_n of_o another_o guardian_n a_o infant_n 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v guardian_n can_v be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o account_n can_v lie_v against_o a_o infant_n for_o as_o bracton_n say_v alium_n regere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la or_o as_o fleta_n minor_n minorem_fw-la custodire_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la alios_fw-la enim_fw-la presumiter_n male_a regere_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la nescit_fw-la and_o by_o the_o like_o reason_n a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la a_o lunatic_n a_o man_n caecus_fw-la &_o mutus_fw-la or_o surdus_fw-la &_o mutus_fw-la or_o a_o leper_n remove_v by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la can_v be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 89._o a._n 1._o 3_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n because_o he_o can_v be_v accountable_a therefore_o benefice_n a_o guardian_n can_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n for_o that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o benefit_n thereof_o for_o the_o law_n do_v abhor_v simony_n or_o any_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o benefice_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v present_v himself_o 4._o co_n ibid._n 100_o a._n 4._o 4_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n forejudge_v one_o joyn-t●nant_a can_v forejudge_v and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o can_v fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o mesne_n be_v and_o that_o can_v he_o not_o be_v alone_o without_o his_o companion_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n mesne_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v against_o they_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o fore-judg_a 3._o co._n ibid._n 102._o a._n 3._o 5_o if_o tenant_n in_o frank-almoigne_a bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o lord_n can_v disclaim_v in_o the_o seignory_n frankalmoigne_n no_o disclaim●●_n in_o frankalmoigne_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v of_o any_o man_n in_o frank-almoigne_a but_o of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n 6_o if_o the_o lord_n mayhim_v his_o villain_n villain_n no_o appeal_n by_o lord_n against_o his_o villain_n he_o shall_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhim_n against_o his_o lord_n 4._o littl._n §._o 194._o co._n ibid._n 126._o a._n 4._o because_o he_o can_v in_o that_o case_n enjoy_v the_o damage_n recover_v for_o that_o upon_o recovery_n and_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n the_o lord_n may_v immediate_o take_v they_o from_o he_o again_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 38._o 1._o 7_o in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la bring_v by_o two_o executor_n both_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o executor_n be_v of_o both_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o because_o the_o tenant_n can_v attorne_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 139._o a._n 4._o 8_o regular_o when_o any_o man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v necessary_a in_o some_o case_n neither_o entry_n nor_o claim_n necessary_a and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 218._o a._n 3_o &_o 4._o and_o his_o claim_n be_v to_o procee_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o entry_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o a_o fréehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n when_o he_o can_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o presentin-interest_n which_o the_o tenant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n neither_o shall_v he_o then_o make_v his_o claim_n because_o he_o can_v enjoy_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o claim_n viz._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n sect._n 350._o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o 5_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v unto_o the_o grantor_n within_o two_o year_n 40_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 5_o year_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n do_v not_o pay_v unto_o the_o grantor_n the_o 40_o mark_n within_o the_o first_o two_o yeaae_n then_o immediate_o after_o those_o two_o year_n past_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 34._o 11._o and_o 55._o 109._o ●ise_v versity_n of_o ●ctione_n and_o ●ise_v 9_o if_o a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la be_v bring_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 285._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o term_n incur_v hang_v the_o action_n yet_o the_o action_n shall_v proceed_v for_o damage_n only_o because_o a_o ejectione_n do_v lie_v after_o the_o term_n for_o damage_n only_o but_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n and_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v hang_v the_o writ_n albeit_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o commence_v yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v a●ate_v because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o assize_n which_o be_v to_o have_v as_o well_o the_o land_n as_o the_o damage_n and_o not_o damage_n only_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o ejectione_n firma_fw-la re●se_fw-la ●o_o write_v of_o er●_n atter_fw-la re●se_fw-la 10_o if_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n release_v unto_o the_o demandant_n after_o recovery_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n 47._o co._n ibid._n 289._o a._n 1._o 9_o h._n 6._o 47._o he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n release_v ●o_o attaint_n af●_n release_v 11_o if_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n by_o false_a verdict_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o b._n 13_o e._n 4._o 1_o 2._o and_o the_o defendant_n release_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o action_n