power_n lawful_o not_o to_o abate_v it_o and_o use_v that_o last_o lawful_a power_n and_o not_o the_o first_o and_o wrong_v none_o in_o use_v it_o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o compulsory_a to_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o have_v then_o no_o election_n but_o must_v obey_v the_o judgement_n in_o conclusion_n though_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o allington_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n be_v administrator_n but_o the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v because_o the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a and_o though_o the_o judgement_n give_v be_v erroneous_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n reversible_a yet_o stand_v in_o force_n unreversed_a it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n but_o lest_o this_o shall_v countenance_v judge_n abate_v the_o writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o such_o action_n bring_v or_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v error_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o such_o action_n i_o conceive_v the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o judge_n ought_v not_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o abate_v such_o writ_n nor_o otherwise_o than_o when_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n defendant_n in_o such_o action_n demur_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o such_o defendant_n not_o demur_v to_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o erroneous_a unless_o for_o other_o cause_n if_o it_o be_v urge_v further_o that_o though_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v after_o upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o to_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v money_n as_o the_o present_a case_n be_v yet_o it_o shall_v not_o bar_v if_o the_o action_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v obtain_v be_v commence_v pend_v a_o former_a action_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o money_n in_o which_o the_o intestate_a can_v not_o have_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o answer_n be_v as_o before_o such_o judgement_n bar_n until_o reverse_v if_o admit_v to_o be_v reversible_a as_o it_o be_v not_o but_o the_o law_n be_v settle_v that_o wheresoever_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o contract_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n he_o may_v lawful_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o give_v way_n to_o a_o judgement_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n although_o he_o have_v perfect_a notice_n of_o such_o former_a suit_n depend_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o restraint_n or_o limit_n of_o time_n for_o confess_v a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n more_o than_o upon_o a_o bond._n and_o to_o satisfy_v any_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 27._o b._n moor_n scarleâ—_n case_n f._n 678._o crook_n 38_o el._n f._n 462._o green_n &_o wilcocks_n case_n before_o a_o judgement_n so_o obtain_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o satisfy_v any_o latter_a judgement_n if_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o first_o also_o so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n to_o those_o point_n of_o 5_o h._n 7._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o scarles_n his_o case_n in_o moor_n and_o green_n and_o wilcock_n case_n in_o crook_n eliz._n yet_o in_o 25_o eliz._n when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 100_o l._n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n in_o c._n b._n and_o pend_v that_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o b._n r._n for_o 100_o l._n which_o latter_a he_o confess_v and_o the_o judgement_n there_o have_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o first_o action_n and_o upon_o question_n if_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a fenner_n and_o walmesley_n hold_v it_o good_a but_o anderson_n mead_n wyndham_n and_o periam_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o first_o action_n pend_v to_o the_o second_o action_n bring_v the_o argument_n of_o both_o side_n you_o may_v see_v in_o moor_n f._n 173._o 173._o moor_n 25_o el._n f._n 173._o where_o it_o be_v leave_v a_o quere_z the_o judge_n doubt_v the_o case_n but_o since_o the_o law_n be_v take_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o first_o action_n it_o will_v be_v still_o object_v that_o if_o the_o law_n be_v that_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v pay_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o thereby_o prevent_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v law_n for_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o not_o bind_v to_o pay_v for_o he_o who_o may_v not_o pay_v be_v bind_v be_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o for_o clear_v this_o we_o must_v know_v though_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o compel_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o answer_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o simple_a contract_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n oblige_v payment_n of_o they_o for_o 1._o upon_o commit_v administration_n oath_n be_v take_v to_o administer_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o dead_a due_o which_o can_v be_v without_o pay_v his_o debt_n 2._o oath_n be_v take_v to_o make_v true_a account_n of_o the_o administration_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o of_o what_o remain_v after_o all_o debt_n funeral_n charges_n and_o just_a expense_n of_o every_o sort_n deduct_v 3._o this_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o c._n 11._o that_o administrator_n be_v to_o administer_v and_o dispend_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o answer_v to_o other_o to_o who_o the_o dead_a person_n be_v hold_v and_o bind_v which_o they_o can_v better_o do_v than_o by_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o practice_v before_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n so_o by_o the_o new_a act_n in_o 22_o and_o 23_o of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n it_o be_v enact_v according_o that_o upon_o the_o administrator_n account_n deduction_n be_v make_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o debt_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n by_o the_o great_a charter_n c._n 18._o and_o long_o before_o by_o glanvill_n in_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n and_o bracton_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n 4._o and_o by_o fitz-herbert_a in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v deduct_v before_o division_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o upon_o the_o executor_n account_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v before_o payment_n of_o legacy_n which_o be_v unjust_a if_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v not_o due_a as_o appear_v by_o doctor_n and_o student_n executor_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v debt_n before_o legacy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o reason_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v first_o that_o be_v best_a for_o the_o testator_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v debt_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v before_o legacy_n which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v 2._o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o testator_n his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v 11._o doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o for_o not_o payment_n of_o which_o his_o soul_n shall_v suffer_v pain_n but_o none_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o legacy_n the_o ordinary_a upon_o the_o account_n 158_o l._n 2._o c._n 10._o f._n 158_o in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v will_v regard_v much_o what_o be_v best_a for_o the_o testator_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o ordinary_n may_v enforce_v the_o payment_n of_o debt_n upon_o contract_n as_o well_o as_o legacy_n or_o marriage_n money_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v retain_v for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n a_o debt_n by_o single_a contract_n due_a from_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o the_o payment_n be_v lawful_a if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o executor_n payment_n of_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n be_v not_o just_a why_o have_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o age_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o the_o defendant_n either_o demur_n in_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o plea_n or_o avoid_v the_o debt_n by_o special_a matter_n plead_v and_o put_v in_o issue_n but_o he_o shall_v never_o in_o such_o case_n either_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n or_o bring_v error_n after_o judgement_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n in_o read_n and_o norwoods_n case_n in_o plowden_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v view_v of_o numerous_a judgement_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o there_o appear_v
whole_a record_n but_o to_o say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o court_n such_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v 92_o 10._o in_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o plead_v quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la as_o recuperet_fw-la 93_o 11._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n until_o reverse_v by_o error_n 94_o 12._o how_o a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v 102_o 13._o every_o defendant_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v plead_v ne_fw-fr disturba_fw-la pas_fw-fr 58_o 14._o the_o plead_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o gross_a appendancy_n and_o presentation_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 15_o 15._o the_o tenant_n shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o counter-plead_a but_o he_o must_v make_v to_o himself_o by_o his_o plea_n a_o title_n to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n allege_v by_o a_o traverse_n 58_o 16._o a_o commoner_n prescribe_v for_o common_a for_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it which_o be_v not_o good_a because_o cattle_n can_v to_o a_o common_a intent_n be_v levant_a upon_o a_o message_n only_o 152_o 153_o 17._o see_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v a_o custom_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n 252_o 253_o 18._o the_o plead_n of_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o a_o grant_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v 174_o 175_o plurality_n see_v title_n statute_n 14_o 22._o 1._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whatever_o the_o value_n be_v and_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n have_v no_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o pope_n 1._o the_o pope_n can_v not_o change_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 20_o 2._o he_o can_v former_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 24_o 3._o he_o do_v former_o grant_v faculty_n dispensation_n for_o plurality_n union_n appropriation_n commendam_n etc._n etc._n 23_o prerogative_n see_v king_n 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o wreck_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n 164_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v a_o will_n to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o ut_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la quantum_fw-la velit_fw-la sic_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la 357_o 3._o the_o king_n may_v take_v issue_n and_o afterward_o demur_n or_o first_o demur_n and_o afterward_o take_v issue_n or_o he_o may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o all_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o one_o term_n 65_o 4._o he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o take_v traverse_v upon_o traverse_n 62_o 64_o prebend_n and_o prebendary_a 1._o what_o a_o prebendary_a or_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 197_o 2._o a_o prebend_n or_o churchman_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n without_o deed_n 197_o prescription_n see_v modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la custom_n 1._o what_o prescription_n for_o commons_o be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 257_o 2._o how_o copyholder_n shall_v prescribe_v for_o common_a 254_o 3._o the_o tenant_n a_o commoner_n prescribe_v against_o his_o lord_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la this_o be_v a_o void_a prescription_n 354_o 355_o 356_o 4._o inhabitant_n not_o corporate_a can_v prescribe_v in_o a_o common_a 254_o 5._o one_o commoner_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la against_o another_o commoner_n 255_o presentation_n see_v advowson_n ordinary_a parson_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o those_o under_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 8_o 57_o 2._o so_o likewise_o must_v the_o defendant_n ibid._n 8_o 3._o what_o a_o bare_a presentation_n be_v 11_o 4._o a_o void_a presentation_n make_v no_o usurpation_n 14_o 5._o when_o the_o presentation_n shall_v make_v a_o usurpation_n ibid._n 6._o where_o the_o king_n present_v by_o lapse_n without_o title_n and_o yet_o have_v other_o good_a title_n the_o presentation_n be_v void_a ibid._n 7._o where_o a_o parson_n be_v choose_v a_o bishop_n his_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v 19_o 20_o 21_o 8._o where_o a_o benefice_n become_v void_a by_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o patron_n be_v bind_v to_o present_v without_o notice_n and_o where_o not_o 131_o precedent_n 1._o a_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n give_v in_o or_o out_o of_o court_n be_v no_o good_a precedent_n 382_o 2._o precedent_n without_o a_o judicial_a decision_n upon_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n 419_o 3._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o record_n be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n nor_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la 382_o 4._o but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n 382_o 5._o precedent_n of_o fact_n which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v 399_o 6._o new_a precedent_n be_v not_o considerable_a 169_o 7._o precedent_n be_v useful_a to_o decide_v question_n but_o in_o case_n which_o depend_v upon_o fundamental_a principle_n from_o which_o demonstration_n may_v be_v draw_v million_o of_o precedent_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 419_o 8._o long_o usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 169_o privity_n see_v estate_n 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o distrain_v and_o avow_v between_o the_o distrainor_n and_o distrain_v 39_o 2._o such_o privity_n be_v create_v by_o attornment_n ibid._n 3._o where_o a_o new_a estate_n be_v gain_v the_o privity_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n be_v lose_v 43_o 4._o where_o it_o be_v not_o lose_v between_o grantor_n and_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o grantee_n to_o his_o own_o use_n ibid._n 5._o where_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o no_o new_a attornment_n or_o privity_n requisite_a 144_o privilege_n 1._o privilege_n lie_v only_o where_o a_o man_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o have_v a_o prior_n suit_n depend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o be_v elsewhere_o molest_v that_o he_o can_v attend_v it_o 154_o 2._o all_o officer_n clerk_n attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o their_o menial_a servant_n shall_v have_v their_o writ_n of_o privilege_n 155_o process_n 1._o no_o process_n shall_v issue_v from_o hence_o into_o wales_n but_o only_a process_n of_o outlawry_n and_o extent_n 396_o 397_o 2._o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o other_o judicial_a process_n shall_v not_o go_v from_o hence_o thither_o 397_o 3._o process_n in_o wales_n differ_v from_o process_n in_o england_n 400_o prohibition_n see_v title_n marriage_n 1._o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o well_o grantable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench_n 157_o 209_o 2._o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o have_v marry_v with_o his_o father_n brother_n wife_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 206_o 207_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o judge_n have_v full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 207_o 220_o 4._o they_o have_v conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n from_o question_v of_o they_o ibid._n 5._o how_o the_o suggestion_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o concern_v marriage_n must_v be_v draw_v to_o bring_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n 247_o proof_n see_v witness_n evidence_n 1._o a_o witness_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n 77_o property_n 1._o in_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o have_v a_o property_n and_o right_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o to_o defend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v violate_v it_o give_v a_o action_n to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o wrongdoer_n 337_o 2._o to_o violate_v man_n property_n be_v never_o lawful_a but_o a_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la 338_o 3._o but_o to_o alter_v or_o transfer_v man_n property_n be_v no_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la ibid._n proviso_n 1._o a_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o make_v lease_n of_o land_n
of_o that_o make_v in_o 27_o h._n 8._o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o no_o such_o lease_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v in_o 28_o h._n 8._o be_v no_o other_o than_o because_o the_o jury_n find_v no_o such_o to_o have_v be_v make_v but_o find_v a_o suggestion_n of_o it_o only_o in_o rochester_n lease_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o exact_o in_o our_o present_a case_n the_o three_o thing_n deducible_a from_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o demise_n by_o indenture_n for_o a_o term_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o another_o recite_v or_o mention_v term_n therein_o 21._o 35_o h._n 6._o 34_o br._n tit._n faits_fw-fr p._n 4._o 12_o h._n 4._o 23_o br._n faits_fw-fr 21._o which_o be_v not_o or_o not_o find_v to_o be_v which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v no_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n to_o the_o lessee_n or_o lessor_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v immediate_o and_o the_o lessor_n demise_n or_o grant_n in_o reversion_n after_o such_o immediate_a lease_n there_o be_v another_o case_n resolve_v at_o the_o same_o time_n between_o the_o same_o person_n and_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o publish_v in_o the_o same_o report_n and_o special_o find_v by_o the_o same_o jury_n edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n son_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o geoffry_n morley_n dated_n the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n 15_o elizabethae_fw-la recite_v that_o john_n his_o father_n by_o indenture_n the_o thirty_o of_o july_n 35_o h._n 8._o have_v demise_v to_o robert_n rochester_n the_o say_a farm_n or_o manor_n of_o blacon_n habendum_fw-la for_o thirty_o year_n from_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o anne_n seaton_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o false_a recital_n for_o the_o lease_n to_o rochester_n be_v to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o anne_n seaton_n that_o be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v the_o ten_o of_o february_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n have_v grant_v by_o indenture_n date_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n 35_o h._n 8._o recite_v the_o lease_n to_o anne_n seaton_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o to_o hamlett_n freer_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o blacon_n habendum_fw-la the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n from_o such_o time_n as_o the_o same_o shall_v revert_v or_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n or_o his_o heir_n by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o for_o sixty_o year_n for_o so_o be_v the_o case_n put_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o report_n but_o in_o another_o part_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o the_o demise_n to_o freer_n be_v when_o it_o shall_v revert_v after_o the_o expiration_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n omit_v the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o anne_n seaton_n which_o will_v nothing_o vary_v the_o case_n the_o say_v edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_z 〈…〉_o demised_a the_o say_a manor_n or_o farm_n of_o blacon_n to_o the_o say_v geoffry_n morley_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o of_o these_o lease_n make_v either_o to_o hamlett_n freer_n or_o morley_n be_v good_a or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o sir_n randolph_n crew_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n randolph_n crew_n claim_v the_o inheritance_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o sir_n william_n norris_n the_o lease_n from_o freer_n and_o morley_n and_o under_o he_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o chester_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o this_o judgement_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n wherein_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v the_o give_v of_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o several_a argument_n at_o bar_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n seriatim_o by_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v the_o judgement_n in_o chester_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o lease_n to_o freer_n nor_o that_o to_o morley_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n title_n as_o for_o the_o lease_n to_o freer_n it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n nominal_o and_o by_o agreement_n of_o party_n there_o be_v no_o reversion_n because_o no_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la either_o of_o seaton_n or_o rochester_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o rasure_n in_o rochester_n demise_n find_v in_o the_o case_n and_o for_o that_o land_n in_o possession_n can_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n though_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n a_o reversion_n may_v pass_v for_o he_o who_o will_v grant_v land_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v think_v not_o to_o grant_v the_o same_o if_o only_o in_o reversion_n rep._n l._n chandoes_n case_n 6._o rep._n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o throgmorton_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n and_o for_o that_o morley_n lease_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o lease_n grant_v to_o rochester_n which_o be_v to_o commence_v after_o that_o grant_v to_o seaton_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n 27_o h._n 8._o whereas_o no_o such_o lease_n be_v grant_v to_o rochester_n but_o a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o one_o grant_v to_o seaton_n in_o 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v none_o of_o those_o lease_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o morley_n lease_n commence_v therefore_o present_o the_o word_n of_o the_o resolution_n be_v these_o as_o to_o morley_n lease_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o morley_n lease_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o misrecite_v the_o former_a lease_n and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o rule_n as_o the_o former_a where_o it_o recite_v lease_n and_o there_o be_v none_o such_o therefore_o it_o shall_v begin_v from_o the_o date_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o queen_n for_o fifty_o year_n end_v 1623._o which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o reason_n judgement_n be_v affirm_v the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v deducible_a from_o this_o lease_n to_o morley_n as_o from_o the_o former_a to_o rochester_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o but_o here_o be_v two_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o our_o case_n and_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n unanimous_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o where_o it_o be_v think_v material_a that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v a_o half_a year_n rend_v to_o have_v be_v behind_o at_o michaelmas_n 1643._o and_o thence_o infer_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o lease_n by_o which_o that_o rent_n be_v ascertain_v namely_o the_o lease_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o sure_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o end_n of_o a_o former_a term_n and_o for_o such_o rent_n as_o be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o former_a demise_n that_o never_o be_v as_o no_o term_n can_v commence_v from_o the_o end_n of_o another_o which_o never_o be_v so_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v behind_o which_o can_v appear_v but_o by_o a_o demise_n which_o be_v never_o make_v that_o be_v which_o be_v never_o find_v to_o be_v make_v add_v further_o that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o lease_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o to_o have_v be_v make_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o lease_n of_o 1_o mar._n that_o have_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a find_n of_o they_o for_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o find_v at_o all_o nor_o a_o last_o will_n when_o only_o the_o jury_n find_v but_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o will_n for_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v but_o upon_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o upon_o part_n it_o it_o be_v find_v in_o assize_n the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n and_o disseise_v the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la verba_fw-la contenta_fw-la in_o ultima_fw-la voluntate_fw-la w._n m._n give_v a_o lawful_a estate_n from_o w._n m._n to_o r._n m._n and_o find_v the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o will_n but_o not_o the_o will_n at_o large_a the_o court_n can_v judge_v upon_o this_o verdict_n trial_n 38._o 39_o el._n b.r._n west_n and_o mounsons_n c._n roll_n 696._o tit._n trial_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a will_n which_o be_v not_o find_v 38_o 39_o el._n b._n r._n west_n and_o mounsons_n case_n roll_v 696._o title_n trial_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n find_v but_o part_n of_o a_o recite_v deed_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a be_v as_o if_o no_o part_n be_v find_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la that_o both_o deed_n of_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o be_v
the_o intestate_a owe_v by_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v by_o protestation_n that_o nothing_o allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v true_a demur_n upon_o the_o plea_n the_o cause_n offer_v to_o maintain_v the_o demurrer_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o one_o of_o the_o judgement_n plead_v in_o barr_n obtain_v by_o william_n allington_n in_o the_o court_n of_o london_n before_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o 2670_o l._n 17_o s._n 7_o d._n due_a to_o the_o say_v allington_n by_o the_o intestate_a everard_n be_v not_o due_o obtain_v and_o be_v insufficient_a to_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n 2._o that_o the_o defendant_n special_a plea_n in_o barr_n appear_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v false_a and_o insufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o his_o whole_a debt_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o cause_n it_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n that_o by_o the_o plea_n it_o appear_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o court_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o all_o personal_a action_n arise_v and_o grow_v within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o that_o the_o intestate_a be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n indebt_v to_o the_o say_v allington_n at_o london_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n and_o cheapside_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o say_a debt_n do_v arise_v and_o grow_v due_a in_o london_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o ward_n for_o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v and_o grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unpaid_a and_o therefore_o to_o say_v the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o allington_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n apud_fw-la london_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v not_o that_o the_o debt_n do_v arise_v and_o grow_v due_a at_o london_n and_o if_o not_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o defendant_n bar_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v in_o such_o a_o court_n against_o he_o and_o not_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a record_n of_o obtain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v vast_a expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n so_o to_o do_v as_o often_o as_o occasion_n be_v to_o mention_v a_o record_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o record_n prout_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o defect_n therein_o but_o if_o that_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v well_o set_v forth_o for_o his_o plea_n be_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la allington_n tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la affirmabat_fw-la contra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la rolandum_fw-la dee_fw-mi ut_fw-la administratorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la originalem_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o personal_a action_n arise_v within_o the_o city_n if_o he_o affirm_v a_o bill_n of_o debt_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o debt_n arise_v and_o grow_v due_a within_o the_o city_n 2._o a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o for_o what_o the_o debt_n be_v whereby_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o not_o by_o the_o administrator_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o course_n in_o london_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la such_o a_o sum_n to_o he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n for_o they_o enter_v not_o there_o at_o large_a as_o at_o westminster_n all_o the_o plead_n and_o the_o city_n custom_n have_v be_v often_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n and_o if_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n it_o must_v come_v from_o the_o defendant_n however_o that_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n and_o be_v but_o error_n 3._o a_o three_o exception_n be_v it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o allington_n in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v if_o he_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o by_o law_n that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n 4._o a_o four_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la debitum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la where_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o defendant_n concern_v to_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la recuperaret_fw-la the_o court_n say_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o he_o who_o relate_v what_o they_o do_v say_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o my_o book_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la 5._o a_o five_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n set_v forth_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n dee_fw-mi in_o london_n as_o administrator_n of_o the_o intestate_a omit_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la caroli_n everard_n silij_fw-la that_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n rep._n roll_n good_a &_o pincents_n case_n tit._n executor_n f._n 910._o 14_o car._n 1._o b.r._n piggot_n case_n 5_o rep._n though_o the_o minor_n be_v of_o age_n sufficient_a to_o administer_v himself_o nor_o be_v it_o of_o prejudice_n to_o any_o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o pincent_n but_o if_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la bring_v a_o action_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n to_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n 6._o six_o it_o be_v urge_v as_o resolve_v in_o turner_n case_n 132._o turner_n case_n 8._o rep._n f._n 132._o that_o the_o recital_n of_o allington_n declaration_n in_o london_n not_o mention_v the_o debt_n to_o be_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v as_o resolve_v in_o that_o case_n of_o turner_n also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n but_o by_o simple_a contract_n the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o it_o that_o be_v a_o resolution_n in_o turner_n case_n supernumerary_n and_o not_o necessary_a to_o support_v the_o judgement_n give_v and_o consequent_o no_o judicial_a resolution_n for_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o turner_n case_n be_v well_o give_v because_o the_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o cicester_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la 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action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n upon_o a_o contract_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la who_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o find_v against_o he_o anderson_n say_v that_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o court_n be_v to_o stay_v judgement_n and_o do_v so_o because_o the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n but_o since_o that_o case_n of_o hughson_n one_o germayne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o roll_n as_o executor_n of_o norwood_n for_o fee_n as_o a_o attorney_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o for_o solicit_v in_o the_o queen_n bench_n 24._o germayne_n versus_fw-la roll_n 37_o &_o 38_o el._n cro._n 425._o pl._n 24._o and_o for_o money_n expend_v about_o a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n roll_n plead_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la executor_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o which_o roll_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o executor_n because_o the_o testator_n can_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o attorney_n fee_n the_o testator_n can_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v and_o that_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v demur_v at_o first_o but_o plead_v a_o plea_n find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v conclude_v some_o difference_n of_o opinion_n be_v but_o agree_v that_o the_o executor_n confess_v the_o action_n or_o plead_n nil_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o popham_n remember_v hughson_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o will_v see_v the_o roll_n for_o he_o doubt_v that_o both_o in_o that_o case_n and_o this_o of_o germayne_n the_o executor_n have_v not_o confess_v the_o debt_n in_o effect_n but_o after_o it_o be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o judge_n 4._o hill_n 38_o eliz._n cro._n 459._o pl._n 4._o but_o gawdy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n 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have_v no_o better_a specialty_n 23._o 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o the_o like_a case_n be_v 12_o h._n 4._o f._n 23._o where_o a_o like_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o a_o tally_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o there_o it_o appear_v the_o defendant_n council_n will_v have_v demur_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v mention_v that_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o tally_n may_v be_v wash_v out_o by_o water_n and_o a_o new_a put_v in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o notch_n change_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o former_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v the_o same_o of_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o specialty_n not_o good_a in_o law_n beside_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o latter_a
be_v admit_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o remand_v person_n to_o prison_n to_o those_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n council_n against_o the_o retorn_a as_o too_o general_a 1._o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o institutum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-fr discretione_fw-la judicis_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o court_n of_o session_n in_o london_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o inferior_a court_n have_v all_o the_o judge_n commissioner_n that_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n it_o must_v be_v credit_v that_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v clear_a and_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v as_o for_o any_o such_o institution_n pretend_v i_o know_v no_o such_o nor_o believe_v any_o such_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a cause_n but_o take_v it_o in_o another_o and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n i_o admit_v it_o for_o truth_n that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n under_o he_o his_o ability_n part_n fitness_n for_o his_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reflect_v on_o censure_v defame_v or_o vilify_v by_o any_o other_o person_n be_v allow_v and_o stamp_v with_o the_o king_n approbation_n to_o who_o only_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o such_o scandalous_a assertion_n or_o inquiry_n upon_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o nor_o must_v we_o upon_o supposition_n only_o 5._o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o either_o admit_v judge_n deficient_a in_o their_o office_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n right_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o admit_v they_o unerring_a in_o their_o place_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n wrong_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o say_n concern_v not_o the_o present_a case_n but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o person_n concern_v in_o interest_n by_o the_o judgement_n action_n or_o authority_n exercise_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o fortune_n by_o a_o judge_n must_v submit_v in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o the_o employ_v discretion_n and_o unerringness_n of_o his_o judge_n without_o seek_v such_o redress_n as_o the_o law_n allow_v he_o it_o be_v a_o persuasion_n against_o common_a reason_n the_o receive_a law_n and_o usage_n both_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o if_o a_o court_n inferior_a or_o superior_a have_v give_v a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o frequent_a than_o to_o reverse_v such_o judgement_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v give_v corrupt_a and_o dishonest_a judgement_n they_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o starr-chamber_n or_o to_o the_o parliament_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n 296._o horn_n mirror_n f._n 296._o mention_n many_o judge_n punish_v by_o king_n alfred_n before_o the_o conquest_n for_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o offence_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v but_o from_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n our_o story_n mention_v many_o punish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o our_o parliament_n roll_v of_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n for_o the_o pernicious_a resolution_n give_v at_o nottingham_n castle_n afford_v example_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o latter_a time_n the_o parliament_n journal_o of_o 18_o and_o 21_o jac._n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o shipmoney_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o question_v and_o the_o particular_a judge_n impeach_v these_o instance_n be_v obvious_a and_o therefore_o i_o but_o mention_v they_o in_o case_n of_o retorn_n too_o general_a upon_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o many_o i_o can_v urge_v i_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o only_a one_o astwick_n bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o king_n bench_n 837._o 9_o el._n moor_n f._n 837._o be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nicholai_n bacon_n militis_fw-la domini_fw-la custodis_fw-la magni_fw-la sigilli_fw-la angliae_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la contemptus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la cancellar_n facti_fw-la and_o be_v present_o bail_v 839._o 13_o jac._n moor_n f._n 839._o one_o apsley_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v return_v to_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la cancellar_n pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la eidem_fw-la curiae_fw-la illato_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a set_v at_o liberty_n in_o both_o these_o case_n no_o inquiry_n be_v make_v or_o consideration_n have_v whether_o the_o contempt_n be_v to_o the_o law_n court_n or_o equitable_a court_n of_o chancery_n either_o be_v alike_o to_o the_o judge_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v a_o difference_n 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void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n as_o to_o good_n customable_a for_o his_o life_n only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o tonnage_n etc._n etc._n so_o upon_o a_o question_n raise_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o new_a imposition_n lay_v by_o queen_n mary_n upon_o clothes_n 57_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n f._n 165._o a._n b._n n._n 57_o the_o judge_n be_v consuit_v about_o it_o 1_o eliz._n the_o book_n be_v nota_fw-la that_o english_a merchant_n do_v not_o pay_v at_o common_a law_n any_o custom_n for_o any_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n whatever_o but_o three_o that_o be_v wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sacco_n lanae_fw-la continent_n 26_o pierre_n &_o chescun_fw-la pierr_v 14_o pound_n un_fw-fr demi_a mark_n and_o for_o three_o hundred_o woolfell_n half_o a_o mark_n and_o for_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o stranger_n and_o english_a merchant_n this_o be_v in_o those_o several_a reign_n the_o 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liegeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a bear_v of_o one_o kingdom_n that_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o liegeance_n of_o a_o king_n of_o another_o kingdom_n albeit_o afterward_o one_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o ramsey_n be_v not_o under_o the_o liegeance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n must_v still_o continue_v a_o alien_n though_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n but_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v obj._n 1_o bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n therefore_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n this_o seem_v subtle_a and_o conclude_a answ_n for_o answer_v i_o say_v that_o the_o same_o syllogism_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n viz._n a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o england_n and_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n but_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n therefore_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o union_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n therefore_o the_o same_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n to_o differ_v these_o two_o case_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o naturalise_v obj._n 2_o of_o a_o person_n in_o scotland_n can_v never_o appear_v to_o england_n because_o we_o can_v write_v to_o scotland_n to_o certify_v the_o act_n of_o naturalise_v as_o we_o may_v to_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n in_o question_n as_o by_o the_o record_n appear_v this_o be_v a_o difference_n but_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o no_o difference_n for_o i_o will_v ask_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n admit_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o england_n for_o clear_v all_o question_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o all_o person_n inheritable_a in_o any_o dominion_n whatsoever_o whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n whether_o naturalize_v or_o subject_n bear_v shall_v be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n it_o be_v then_o evident_a by_o the_o law_n that_o a_o naturalize_a subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n yet_o the_o same_o question_n will_v then_o remain_v as_o now_o do_v how_o he_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v naturalize_v because_o the_o chancery_n can_v not_o write_v to_o scotland_n as_o it_o can_v to_o ireland_n to_o certify_v the_o act_n of_o naturalise_v answ_n 1_o the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o syllogism_n consist_v in_o this_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o when_o you_o assume_v that_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o then_o the_o syllogism_n will_v have_v four_o term_n in_o it_o and_o conclude_v nothing_o answ_n 2.3_o but_o to_o answer_v the_o difference_n take_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n court_n sometime_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v which_o can_v be_v certify_v by_o certiorari_fw-la or_o any_o other_o ordinary_a writ_n record_n 42_o e._n 3._o f._n 2._o b._n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n may_v be_v evidence_n as_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n or_o deprivation_n and_o foreign_a law_n for_o raise_v or_o abase_v money_n or_o custom_n upon_o account_n between_o merchant_n but_o not_o as_o record_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n 42_o e._n 3._o a_o question_n grow_v whether_o one_o bear_v in_o ross_n in_o scotland_n be_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n because_o part_n of_o scotland_n then_o be_v and_o part_v not_o in_o his_o liegeance_n the_o court_n know_v not_o how_o to_o proceed_v until_o thorpe_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o doubtless_o the_o king_n have_v a_o roll_n what_o part_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o his_o liegeance_n what_o not_o upon_o the_o treaty_n or_o conclusion_n make_v that_o therefore_o they_o must_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v that_o certify_v the_o like_a may_v now_o happen_v of_o virginia_n surenam_n or_o other_o place_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n liegeance_n part_v not_o so_o the_o king_n have_v or_o may_v have_v roll_n of_o all_o naturalize_a subject_n and_o upon_o petition_n to_o he_o where_o the_o occasion_n require_v it_o may_v cause_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o name_n to_o be_v certify_v the_o like_a may_v happen_v upon_o emergent_a question_n upon_o league_n or_o treaty_n to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o common_a access_n but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n for_o illustration_n a_o feign_a case_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o case_n in_o fact_n suppose_v a_o law_n in_o ireland_n 957_o 5_o el._n c._n 4._o f._n 957_o like_o that_o of_o 5._o of_o the_o queen_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v set_v up_o shop_n in_o dublin_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o trade_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o suppose_v a_o law_n in_o england_n that_o whosoever_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n as_o a_o apprentice_n in_o dublin_n may_v set_v up_o shop_n in_o london_n if_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n j._n s._n be_v enable_v to_o set_v up_o shop_n in_o dublin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o this_o fiction_n he_o be_v enable_v in_o ireland_n to_o set_v up_o but_o not_o in_o london_n unless_o he_o have_v real_o serve_v for_o seven_o year_n as_o the_o law_n in_o england_n require_v consideration_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n shall_v so_o operate_v as_o to_o effect_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n regular_o seem_v so_o strange_a that_o it_o be_v suppose_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v first_o empower_v the_o do_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o argument_n than_o be_v 1._o a_o man_n be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n and_o thereby_o no_o alien_n in_o england_n which_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o empower_v the_o do_v it_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o 2._o this_o supposition_n seem_v rather_o true_a because_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o ireland_n and_o admit_v to_o be_v law_n can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n yet_o no_o such_o act_n be_v extant_a that_o be_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n 3._o that_o this_o must_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o by_o common_a lew_n because_o such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o wales_n or_o calais_n at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v a_o error_n there_o still_o the_o argument_n be_v no_o better_a than_o before_o some_o thing_n be_v of_o know_a law_n through_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n which_o can_v not_o commence_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a therefore_o a_o thing_n whole_o new_a not_o warrant_v by_o any_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n because_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_a without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v suppose_v without_o other_o proof_n to_o be_v lawful_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o any_o
thing_n be_v in_o question_n suppose_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o only_o two_o be_v material_a to_o this_o question_n 1._o that_o a_o postnatus_n of_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o alien_n the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v naturalize_v for_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o one_o naturalize_v there_o must_v be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n thereby_o for_o england_n be_v not_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o ireland_n but_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la 2_o fitz._n assize_n pla_fw-la 382.18_o e._n 2_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o of_o such_o writ_n as_o relate_v to_o trial_n by_o jury_n those_o never_o do_v run_v in_o foreign_a dominion_n that_o most_o common_o be_v govern_v by_o different_a law_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o gower_n land_n in_o b._n r._n 18_o e._n 2._o b._n 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 31._o b._n a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o calais_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o calais_n though_o it_o be_v object_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n case_n 7._o rep._n f._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o bordeaux_n a_o town_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o take_v the_o difference_n between_o mandatory_a writ_n which_o issue_v to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o writ_n of_o ordinary_a remedy_n relate_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 18._o a._n and_o speak_v of_o ireland_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o albeit_o no_o reservation_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n yet_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o therefore_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a dominion_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o inferior_a and_o provincial_a government_n as_o ireland_n be_v may_v make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o judgement_n be_v law_n when_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v 157._o pla._n parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o f._n 152_o 157._o magdulph_n appeal_v from_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o ut_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o all_o the_o judge_n there_o agree_v 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o assemble_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o ireland_n be_v subject_a as_o calais_n gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n who_o be_v therefore_o subject_a as_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v there_o lie_v as_o in_o ireland_n another_o objection_n subtle_a enough_o be_v that_o if_o naturalise_v obj._n 3_o in_o ireland_n which_o make_v a_o man_n as_o bear_v there_o shall_v not_o make_v he_o likewise_o as_o bear_v that_o be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n that_o then_o naturalise_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o man_n no_o alien_n in_o ireland_n especial_o without_o name_v ireland_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v that_o one_o denizen_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n answ_n the_o inference_n be_v not_o right_a in_o form_n nor_o true_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o people_n of_o england_n now_o do_v and_o always_o do_v consist_v of_o native_a person_n naturalize_v person_n and_o denizen_v person_n and_o no_o people_n of_o what_o consistence_n soever_o they_o be_v can_v be_v alien_n to_o that_o they_o have_v conquer_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o subject_v to_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o that_o which_o be_v a_o man_n own_o and_o against_o common_a reason_n and_o public_a practice_n therefore_o neither_o native_n or_o person_n naturalize_v or_o denizen_v of_o england_n or_o their_o successor_n can_v ever_o be_v alien_n in_o ireland_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o subject_v and_o though_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o gentium_fw-la observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n in_o pursuance_n of_o other_o thing_n say_v concern_v ireland_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n a._n 7._o rep._n calvin_n c._n f._n 18._o a._n as_o well_o those_o that_o serve_v in_o war_n at_o the_o conquest_n as_o those_o that_o remain_v at_o home_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n and_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o antenati_n as_o postnati_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n conquer_v and_o may_v maintain_v any_o real_a action_n and_o have_v the_o like_a privilege_n there_o as_o they_o may_v have_v in_o england_n another_o objection_n have_v be_v that_o if_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o obj._n 4_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n shall_v be_v a_o alien_n here_o then_o if_o such_o person_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a liegeance_n be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o can_v be_v try_v here_o for_o treason_n contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o treason_n by_o a_o irish_a man_n in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o those_o statute_n 33_o el._n anderson_n rep._n f._n 262._o b._n orurk_v case_n calvin_n case_n f._n 23._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 35_o h._n 8._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o his_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v before_o those_o law_n make_v or_o as_o if_o those_o stand_v now_o repeal_v 2._o his_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n who_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n but_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n ireland_n though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v england_n have_v no_o power_n over_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o free_v after_o conquest_n and_o subjection_n by_o england_n as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n be_v not_o doubt_v but_o admit_v in_o calvin_n case_n several_a time_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n 5._o stat._n hib._n 11_o 12._o &_o 13_o jac._n c._n 5._o appear_v in_o express_a word_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o majesty_n most_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v 1._o it_o can_v alien_a itself_o or_o any_o part_n of_o itself_o from_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n nor_o change_v its_o subjection_n 2._o it_o can_v make_v itself_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 3._o it_o can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o have_v judgement_n there_o give_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o england_n and_o other_o may_v be_v name_v 4._o it_o can_v dispose_v the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n second_o son_n or_o any_o other_o but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bind_v ireland_n a_o law_n concern_v the_o homage_n of_o parcener_n 3._o 14_o h._n 3._o call_v statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la a_o statute_n at_o nottingham_n 1._o 17_o e._n 1._o call_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la law_n for_o ireland_n make_v by_o e._n 3._o 586_o pat._n rol._n 5_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 29._o pla_fw-la parl._n f._n 586_o per_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tento_fw-la a_o act_n that_o no_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o prior_n shall_v be_v choose_v 6._o 4_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o who_o be_v irish_a nor_o come_v to_o parliament_n with_o irish_a attendant_n the_o late_a act_n
eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wadestocks_n ix_o die_v septembris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n clause_n 1_o h._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 14._o the_o king_n thanks_o to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n signify_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o liege_n of_o ireland_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o liege_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o they_o clause_n 3._o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o part_n 2._o the_o king_n write_v single_o to_o nicholas_n son_n of_o leonard_n steward_n of_o meth_n and_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdenz_n and_o to_o walter_n purcell_n steward_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connage_n and_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o to_o j._n saint_n john_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o be_v intendant_a and_o answerable_a to_o h._n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n keeper_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o king_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 5._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o single_a justice_n itinerant_a in_o ireland_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o more_o approve_a custom_n in_o england_n for_o reason_n there_o specify_v two_o more_o justice_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o one_o a_o knight_n the_o other_o a_o clerk_n and_o to_o make_v their_o circuit_n together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o close_a roll._n 5_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_n the_o king_n make_v a_o recital_n that_o though_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la that_o all_o fine_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o dublin_n yet_o he_o receive_v all_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n establish_v that_o h._n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v keeper_n of_o that_o land_n till_o further_a order_n and_o write_v to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n to_o be_v answerable_a and_o intendant_n to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o sundry_a irish_a king_n and_o noble_n there_o special_o nominate_v clause_n 7._o h._n 3._o m._n 9_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v land_n in_o dalkera_n between_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la and_o eve_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o reignald_n talbot_n tenant_n by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o plea_n return_v into_o england_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o these_o two_o error_n the_o first_o because_o upon_o reignald_n show_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n father_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n in_o regard_n thereof_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o second_o because_o the_o seisin_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n and_o eve_n because_o reynald_n call_v we_o to_o warranty_n have_v we_o not_o to_o warranty_n at_o the_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o either_o geoffrey_n or_o the_o court_n themselves_o to_o do_v our_o court_n not_o be_v above_o we_o to_o summon_v we_o or_o compel_v we_o against_o our_o will_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reseise_a reynald_n because_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n clause_n 28._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o the_o king_n write_v to_o m._n donenald_n king_n of_o tirchonill_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a letter_n to_o other_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 40._o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o illegal_a proceed_n to_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n order_v to_o send_v the_o record_n and_o process_n into_o england_n it_o be_v object_v by_o one_o of_o my_o brother_n that_o ireland_n receive_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o king_n john_n charter_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o i_o agree_v it_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v they_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o my_o brother_n maynard_n do_v conjectural_o infer_v for_o his_o purpose_n than_o i_o deny_v my_o brother_n assertion_n for_o doubtless_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o must_v clear_v my_o brother_n maynard_n from_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o union_n as_o be_v discourse_v of_o england_n and_o ireland_n nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o any_o union_n other_o than_o that_o of_o a_o provincial_a government_n under_o england_n have_v be_v ireland_n have_v make_v no_o law_n more_o than_o wales_n but_o england_n have_v make_v they_o for_o ireland_n as_o it_o do_v for_o wales_n as_o for_o the_o judgement_n obj._n one_o of_o my_o brother_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o george_n ramsey_n the_o young_a brother_n inherit_v john_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n before_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o nicholas_n whether_o nicholas_n as_o elder_a brother_n be_v naturalize_v shall_v have_v it_o from_o he_o doubtless_o he_o shall_v if_o his_o naturalise_v be_v good_a he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n because_o a_o three_o person_n by_o this_o verdict_n have_v the_o title_n answ_n if_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o though_o no_o party_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prior_n possession_n and_o another_o enter_v upon_o he_o without_o title_n i_o conceive_v the_o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o such_o a_o entry_n equal_o when_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o that_o be_v no_o party_n as_o if_o no_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o but_o who_o be_v this_o three_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o verdict_n george_n ramsey_n die_v before_o the_o earl_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o his_o son_n john_n or_o the_o defendant_n his_o grandchild_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n patient_n appear_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o kingston_n and_o so_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n by_o the_o verdict_n the_o act_n of_o ireland_n except_o all_o land_n whereof_o office_n be_v find_v before_o the_o act_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o england_n if_o nicholas_n have_v title_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o naturalisation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 2._o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n since_o the_o act_n must_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o no_o alien_n by_o consequent_a than_o he_o must_v no_o more_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n than_o a_o postnatus_n of_o scotland_n obj._n ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o law_n obligative_n to_o england_n answ_n that_o be_v no_o adequate_a reason_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n england_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n which_o be_v not_o so_o england_n can_v naturalize_v if_o it_o please_v nominal_o a_o person_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n but_o he_o recover_v by_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v subordinate_a to_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n obligatory_a to_o england_n true_a for_o every_o law_n be_v coactive_a and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o inferior_a which_o be_v civil_o the_o lesser_a power_n shall_v compel_v the_o superior_a which_o be_v great_a power_n second_o he_o say_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unite_v than_o because_o they_o have_v one_o sovereign_n have_v this_o be_v say_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o have_v be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v both_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o ireland_n far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o it_o but_o by_o
the_o king_n licence_n must_v be_v without_o any_o limitation_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o to_o exercise_v his_o trade_n as_o before_o it_o be_v prohibit_v otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o licence_n 346_o 17._o where_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v general_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o but_o may_v limit_v his_o dispensation_n 346_o 18._o where_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o particular_a person_n he_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o number_n or_o place_n but_o may_v license_v as_o many_o and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a 347_o 19_o a_o corporation_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o dispensation_n 347_o 348_o 20._o a_o dispensation_n to_o a_o person_n to_o keep_v a_o office_n which_o person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o office_n be_v void_a 355_o 21._o where_o a_o licence_n exit_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v good_a to_o dispense_v with_o a_o penal_a law_n without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 356_o distress_n 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n between_o the_o distrainer_n and_o distrain_v 39_o 2._o attornment_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v follow_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o use_n 43_o 3._o where_o a_o rent_n be_v well_o vest_v and_o there_o be_v a_o attornment_n when_o ever_o the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n a_o distress_n be_v lawful_a unless_o the_o power_n be_v lose_v 39_o 4._o where_o rent_n be_v arrear_n and_o afterward_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v over_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o attornment_n thereunto_o here_o the_o grantor_n have_v lose_v his_o arrear_n and_o can_v distrain_v 40_o 5._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o of_o rent_n to_o uses_n the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n may_v distrain_v without_o attornment_n 50_o 51_o dominion_n 1._o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n 300_o 2._o what_o be_v dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n though_o not_o in_o the_o territorial_n dominion_n of_o england_n ibid._n 3._o by_o what_o title_n the_o crown_n of_o england_n hold_v gascoign_n guienne_n and_o calais_n 401_o dower_n 1._o the_o wife_n of_o a_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v thereof_o endow_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o fictitious_a seisin_n 41_o 2._o the_o wife_n be_v dowable_a of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n 40_o droit_n d'advowson_n 1._o where_o the_o writ_n lie_v and_o for_o who_o 11_o 16_o 2._o in_o a_o droit_n d'advowson_n the_o king_n may_v allege_v seisin_n without_o allege_v any_o time_n 56_o ecclesiastical_a court_n see_v archbishop_n prohibition_n the_o secular_a judge_n be_v most_o conuzant_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n 213_o 2._o the_o temporal_a judge_n have_v conuzance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o what_o not_o and_o what_o be_v incestuous_a 207_o 3._o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o enact_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n provincial_a unless_o they_o have_v the_o king_n licence_n 329_o elegit_fw-la 1._o it_o lie_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o any_o judge_n out_o of_o term_n 102_o error_n see_v precedent_n judgement_n 1._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a judgement_n to_o all_o intent_n whatsoever_o until_o reverse_v 94_o 2._o if_o a_o inferior_a or_o superior_a court_n give_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n it_o be_v reversible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n 139_o 3._o where_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v no_o where_o but_o in_o parliament_n 396_o 4._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n 290_o 402_o 5._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o calais_n 402_o 6._o it_o lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n 290_o 291_o 298_o 402_o escheat_n 1._o where_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n title_n will_v precede_v any_o future_a devise_n 270_o esplees_n 1._o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mine_n be_v no_o esplees_n for_o the_o land_n but_o only_o the_o esplees_n for_o the_o mine_n itself_o 255_o 2._o so_o likewise_o for_o a_o wood_n the_o profit_n of_o it_o be_v no_o esplees_n but_o only_o for_o the_o land_n only_o upon_o which_o the_o wood_n grow_v ibid._n estate_n see_v grant_n 1._o the_o law_n do_v not_o in_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n admit_v estate_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n as_o be_v a_o way_n of_o pass_a estate_n not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o plainness_n require_v by_o law_n in_o the_o transfer_v of_o estate_n 261_o 262_o etc._n etc._n 2._o but_o in_o devise_n they_o be_v admit_v with_o due_a restriction_n 261_o 262_o 263_o etc._n etc._n 3._o what_o executory_a devise_n and_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v good_a and_o what_o not_o 272_o 273_o 4._o when_o a_o new_a estate_n be_v grant_v the_o privity_n to_o the_o old_a estate_n be_v destroy_v 43_o 5._o the_o estate_n may_v be_v change_v and_o yet_o the_o possession_n not_o change_v but_o remain_v as_o former_o 42_o 6._o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rent-charge_n may_v may_v be_v enlarge_v diminish_v or_o alter_v and_o no_o new_a attornment_n or_o privity_n requisite_a 44_o 45_o 46_o 7._o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o a_o invent_a form_n of_o conveyance_n only_o 41_o 8._o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v neither_o shall_v his_o heir_n inherit_v 41_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n 1._o a_o demise_n by_o indenture_n of_o a_o term_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o expiration_n of_o another_o term_n therein_o recite_v when_o real_o there_o be_v no_o such_o term_n in_o esse_fw-la be_v no_o estoppel_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o lessee_n but_o the_o lessee_n may_v present_o enter_v and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n 82_o evidence_n 1._o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o jury_n of_o what_o be_v law_n 143_o 2._o a_o witness_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o content_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o will_n 77_o 3._o the_o jury_n may_v go_v upon_o evidence_n from_o their_o own_o personal_a knowledge_n 147_o execution_n see_v elegit_fw-la 1._o land_n person_n or_o good_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o judgement_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v where_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n which_o give_v the_o judgement_n 398_o 2._o what_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o a_o judge_n 103_o 3._o what_o execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o upon_o a_o statute_n 102_o 4._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o england_n a_o execution_n do_v not_o lie_v into_o wales_n 397_o 398_o 5._o perhaps_o by_o special_a writ_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n execution_n may_v be_v make_v of_o judgement_n give_v at_o westminster_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n 420_o executor_n see_v title_n statute_n 10_o 20._o 1._o how_o they_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o testator_n estate_n 96_o 2._o a_o executor_n may_v refuse_v but_o can_v assign_v over_o his_o executorship_n 182_o 3._o it_o be_v no_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o satisfy_v a_o judgement_n obtain_v upon_o a_o simple_a covenant_n before_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n 94_o 95_o 97_o 4._o where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o bond_n or_o judgement_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o he_o may_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n although_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o former_a suit_n 95_o 100_o 5._o the_o executor_n may_v plead_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o bar_n 94_o 97_o 6._o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n must_v be_v pay_v before_o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n and_o debt_n by_o bond_n 103_o 7._o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v voluntary_o a_o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n before_o a_o debt_n by_o bond_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 94_o 95_o 8._o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la to_o satisfy_v a_o late_a judgement_n if_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n left_a to_o satisfy_v a_o former_a judgement_n 95_o 9_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n upon_o a_o tally_n because_o it_o be_v no_o good_a specialty_n 100_o 10._o the_o plead_n of_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la praeter_fw-la &_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o how_o 104_o exposition_n of_o word_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la 32_o dum_fw-la ibid._n dummodo_fw-la ibid._n usual_o let_v 33_o 34_o at_o any_o time_n 34_o or_o more_o 35_o more_o or_o less_o ibid._n gurges_n
court_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o return_v only_o and_o not_o for_o privilege_n 154_o 5._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v illegal_o though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n for_o he_o in_o the_o court_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remand_v to_o his_o unlawful_a imprisonment_n 156_o 6._o the_o king_n bench_n may_v bail_v if_o they_o please_v in_o all_o case_n but_o the_o common_a bench_n must_v remand_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a 157_o heir_n 1._o child_n shall_v inherit_v their_o ancestor_n without_o limitation_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n ibid._n 3._o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v disinherit_v by_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_n if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o nor_o a_o necessary_a implication_n viz._n such_o a_o implication_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 268_o 4._o he_o that_o be_v privilege_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o inherit_v there_o must_v be_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n 268_o 5._o the_o four_o several_a way_n that_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o england_n may_v inherit_v in_o england_n 281_o 6._o how_o long_o the_o heir_n shall_v continue_v in_o ward_n upon_o the_o devise_n of_o his_o father_n and_o a_o full_a exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o 178_o 7._o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a only_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 41_o husband_n and_o wife_n see_v baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr  _fw-fr imprisonment_n see_v title_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la  _fw-fr incest_n 1._o incest_n be_v former_o of_o spiritual_a conuzance_n 212_o 2._o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n can_v punish_v incestuous_a marriage_n no_o other_o way_n than_o only_o by_o forbid_v they_o communion_n with_o they_o 313_o 3._o the_o judge_n have_v now_o full_a conuzance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o 207_o 209_o 210_o 4._o among_o the_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o divorce_n for_o incest_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o the_o incest_n punish_v as_o in_o person_n unmarried_a ibid._n incumbent_n 1._o one_o incumbent_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o where_o the_o patron_n right_o come_v in_o question_n 24_o 2._o if_o a_o incumbent_n with_o cure_n take_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 21_o 3._o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v a_o incumbent_n after_o consecration_n 24_o 4._o the_o king_n confirmation_n of_o the_o commendam_fw-la transfer_v no_o right_a into_o the_o incumbent_n 26_o 5._o where_o the_o incumbent_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v 131_o 132_o 6._o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n he_o have_v be_v never_a incumbent_n 133_o infant_n 1._o where_o the_o gardianship_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v devise_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o what_o pass_v thereby_o together_o with_o a_o full_a exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n from_o 177_o to_o 186_o 2._o he_o be_v capable_a at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n of_o take_v administration_n in_o his_o own_o name_n 93_o institution_n and_o induction_n 1._o by_o induction_n into_o the_o rectory_n the_o parson_n be_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o rectory_n 198_o 2._o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v a_o good_a title_n until_o a_o better_a appear_v 7_o 8_o 3._o where_o after_o institution_n and_o induction_n the_o party_n induct_v may_v bring_v his_o ejectment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 129_o 130_o 131_o jointenant_n 1._o there_o can_v be_v no_o jointenant_n in_o occupancy_n 189_o 2._o they_o may_v release_v or_o confirm_v to_o each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o those_o privilege_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o both_o shall_v pass_v to_o one_o of_o they_o 45_o ireland_n see_v alien_n error_n 1._o ireland_n be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n and_o appear_v so_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o 292_o 2._o though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la ibid._n 3._o what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v ibid._n 4._o when_o ireland_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o england_n 293_o 298_o 5._o what_o law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v in_o ireland_n 293_o issue_n 1._o no_o issue_n can_v be_v join_v of_o matter_n in_o law_n 143_o judge_n of_o justice_n 1._o where_o the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o clear_a although_o it_o be_v unequitable_a and_o inconvenient_a yet_o judge_n must_v adjudge_v it_o as_o it_o be_v 37_o 285_o 2._o but_o where_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o not_o clear_a there_o they_o must_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v as_o be_v most_o consonant_n to_o equity_n 38_o 3._o defect_n in_o the_o law_n can_v only_o be_v remedy_v in_o parliament_n 38_o 285_o 4._o judge_n must_v judge_v according_a as_o the_o law_n be_v not_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o inconvenience_n necessary_o follow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n the_o parliament_n only_o can_v cure_v they_o 285_o 5._o a_o opinion_n give_v in_o court_n if_o not_o necessary_a to_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o record_n be_v no_o judicial_a opinion_n no_o more_o than_o a_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la 382_o 6._o but_o a_o opinion_n though_o erroneous_a conclude_v to_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o judicial_a opinion_n because_o deliver_v under_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n upon_o deliberation_n which_o assure_v it_o be_v or_o be_v when_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o deliverer_n 382_o 7._o when_o the_o king_n have_v constitute_v any_o man_n a_o judge_n his_o ability_n part_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o place_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reflect_v upon_o or_o censure_v by_o any_o other_o person_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n who_o only_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o his_o minister_n 138_o 8._o we_o must_v not_o upon_o supposition_n only_o admit_v judge_n deficient_a in_o their_o office_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n must_v we_o admit_v they_o unerring_a in_o their_o place_n for_o so_o they_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n wrong_a 139_o 9_o judge_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o punish_v for_o give_v dishonest_a and_o corrupt_a judgement_n 139_o 10._o a_o judge_n can_v fine_n and_o imprison_v a_o jury_n for_o give_v a_o verdict_n contrary_n to_o his_o direction_n 146_o 147_o 148_o 149_o 11._o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o abate_v writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 95_o 97_o 12._o the_o judge_n direction_n to_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o supposition_n and_o not_o positive_a viz._n if_o you_o find_v the_o fact_n thus_o than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o you_o find_v it_o thus_o then_o for_o the_o defendant_n 144_o 13._o the_o judge_n can_v never_o direct_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o any_o controvert_v matter_n until_o he_o first_o know_v the_o fact_n 147_o judgement_n see_v error_n 1._o a_o judgement_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o compulsory_a to_o the_o defendant_n 94_o 95_o 2._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o the_o court_n shall_v never_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o 60_o 3._o a_o ill_a declaration_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o judgement_n it_o only_o make_v it_o erroneous_a 93_o 94_o 4._o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n for_o a_o executor_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o 94_o 5._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o wales_n 398_o 6._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o bishop_n disclaim_v and_o the_o parson_n lose_v by_o default_n there_o shall_v go_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n but_o with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o patron_n 6_o jurisdiction_n see_v court_n prohibition_n 1._o when_o the_o question_n be_v of_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n how_o to_o be_v determine_v 418_o 2._o where_o ever_o a_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n
one_o richard_n manfell_n his_o clerk_n who_o upon_o his_o presentation_n obtain_v the_o say_a vicarage_n and_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o and_o so_o be_v in_o possession_n a_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o 25_o of_o april_n 12._o of_o the_o king_n for_o confirmation_n and_o establish_n of_o minister_n in_o their_o ecclesiastic_a possession_n ordain_v by_o any_o ecclesiastic_a person_n before_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n than_o last_o pass_v and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n manfell_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v real_a and_o lawful_a incumbent_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n that_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o rectory_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o life_n with_o remainder_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n so_o seize_v dye_v at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v mary_n survive_v he_o and_o be_v thereof_o sole_a seize_v for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n by_o survivorship_n and_o be_v thereof_o so_o seize_v with_o remainder_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_v margaret_n marry_v the_o say_v john_n tufton_n and_o after_o the_o 8_o day_n of_o august_n 22._o car._n 1._o by_o a_o write_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o seal_v produce_v in_o court_n by_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n date_v the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n appoint_v that_o the_o say_v fine_a leavy_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v and_o the_o conusee_v therein_o name_v shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o of_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o by_o the_o say_a writing_n more_o full_o appear_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o statute_n of_o use_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n and_o margaret_n for_o term_n of_o the_o say_v john_n life_n with_o remainder_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v mary_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n with_o remainder_n over_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a margaret_n at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a dye_v without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n survive_v she_o that_o the_o say_v mary_n afterward_o at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a die_v seize_v of_o such_o her_o estate_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_v three_o part_n remain_v to_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n who_o be_v thereof_o seize_v for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n wootton_n that_o the_o say_v tufton_n be_v so_o seize_v in_o a_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n begin_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o continue_v until_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o parson_n vicar_n and_o other_o churchman_n be_v incumbent_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n shall_v subscribe_v the_o declaration_n or_o recognition_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o say_a act_n in_o manner_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n be_v recite_v which_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o the_o plead_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v the_o say_a parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n in_o fact_n say_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n mansell_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n of_o burton_n basset_n and_o do_v not_o as_o by_o the_o act_n be_v require_v subscribe_v the_o say_a declaration_n whereby_o he_o stand_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deprive_v and_o the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a that_o such_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n be_v the_o three_o vacancy_n thereof_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a presentation_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o therefore_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o say_a bishop_n richard_z temple_n and_o chamberlayne_n do_v hinder_v he_o so_o to_o do_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o fifty_o pound_n the_o say_a bishop_n and_o richard_n temple_n plead_v in_o bar._n and_o first_o the_o say_a bishop_n that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a then_o the_o say_v richard_n temple_n say_v the_o say_a tufton_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o and_o take_v by_o protestation_n that_o the_o say_v tufton_n be_v not_o seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o freehold_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o burton_n basset_n and_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n of_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a for_o plea_n say_v that_o he_o the_o say_v richard_n temple_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a as_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_v two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o right_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o say_a deprivation_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n manfell_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o the_o say_v richard_n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n as_o aforesaid_a present_v to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n the_o say_a chamberlain_n as_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o then_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n namely_o to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o vicarage_n every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o say_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o to_o the_o say_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o burton_n basset_n as_o the_o say_v john_n tufton_n have_v allege_v which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n the_o clerk_n take_v by_o protestation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v any_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a and_o take_v also_o by_o protestation_n that_o before_o the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n manfell_n and_o at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v so_o void_a the_o say_z richard_z temple_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o burton_n basset_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_v two_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o right_n and_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o he_o the_o say_a chamberlain_n be_v vicar_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n temple_n and_o be_v thereto_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v then_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n wootton_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n reignalds_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a present_v to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n be_v void_a in_o his_o turn_n the_o say_a john_n cragg_n as_o the_o say_v tufton_n have_v allege_v and_o demand_v judgement_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n plea_n his_o excuse_n be_v admit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la against_o he_o and_o a_o writ_n to_o admit_v idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la to_o the_o vicarage_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n temple_n plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o defendant_n temple_n join_v in_o demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o chamberlain_n the_o incumbent_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n wootton_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n reignalds_n incumbent_a as_o aforesaid_a present_v to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n then_o vacant_a in_o his_o turn_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a john_n cragg_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v former_o allege_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la to_o which_o the_o defendant_n chamberlain_n do_v not_o rejoin_v any_o thing_n nor_o join_v in_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o presentation_n as_o against_o he_o and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la reclamatione_fw-la and_o to_o remove_v the_o defendant_n chamberlain_n from_o the_o vicarage_n notwithstanding_o his_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n but_o with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n temple_n this_o case_n in_o fact_n can_v be_v
admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v again_o for_o which_o reason_n be_v allege_v no_o seisin_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n but_o only_o his_o presentation_n and_o that_o his_o clerk_n be_v receive_v the_o defendant_n formal_o aught_o to_o have_v traverse_v the_o presentation_n which_o be_v allege_v and_o not_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n which_o be_v not_o allege_v but_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o he_o do_v or_o do_v not_o allege_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v for_o still_o the_o plaintiff_n presentation_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o his_o be_v seize_v in_o gross_a though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o defendant_n make_v title_n by_o the_o appendency_n of_o the_o advowson_n to_o his_o manor_n the_o plaintiff_n seisin_n in_o gross_a be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o appendency_n and_o therefore_o specious_o to_o be_v traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o that_o traverse_v leave_v a_o title_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_a for_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v or_o not_o of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a he_o present_v in_o the_o vacancy_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v he_o thereby_o gain_v a_o good_a title_n by_o usurpation_n to_o present_v when_o the_o church_n become_v next_o void_a and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n in_o that_o case_n why_o the_o presentation_n which_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n immediate_a title_n to_o present_v again_o be_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o not_o his_o seisin_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n which_o be_v not_o material_a when_o his_o usurpation_n give_v he_o a_o title_n though_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o gross_a before_o his_o usurpation_n 276._o ander_n 1_o part_n f._n 296._o p._n 276._o the_o next_o case_n i_o shall_v use_v be_v as_o good_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o new_a book_n as_o the_o other_o be_v out_o of_o the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n report_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o l._n anderson_n the_o l._n buckhurst_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o t._n bickley_n for_o disturb_v he_o to_o present_v to_o the_o vicarage_n of_o westfield_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o westfield_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o present_v maurice_n sackvil_a his_o clerk_n who_o be_v thereto_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v a_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o that_o the_o say_a sackvil_n accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a and_o he_o present_v and_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v one_o richard_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n in_o fee_n as_o in_o gross_a and_o collate_v to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n be_v void_a one_o maurice_n berkley_n who_o be_v induct_v thereto_o and_o the_o say_v richard_n die_v the_o present_a bishop_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o become_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o say_v sackvil_n take_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o he_o collate_v the_o say_a bickley_n the_o other_o defendant_n and_o traverse_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n pertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n of_o westfield_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v and_o bickley_n the_o other_o defendant_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n upon_o these_o plea_n it_o be_v demur_v because_o the_o traverse_n to_o the_o appendency_n be_v not_o good_a as_o be_v allege_v and_o after_o much_o argument_n and_o many_o case_n cite_v where_o the_o appendency_n be_v traversable_a the_o court_n resolve_v the_o appendency_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o the_o case_n nor_o be_v it_o material_a whether_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a or_o in_o gross_a as_o the_o book_n be_v express_v so_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v traversable_a in_o the_o case_n then_o but_o the_o lord_n buckhur_v presentation_n which_o after_o the_o induction_n of_o his_o clerk_n though_o it_o be_v by_o usurpation_n make_v he_o a_o good_a title_n to_o present_v when_o the_o vicarage_n become_v next_o void_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o traverse_v the_o l._n buckhur_v presentation_n of_o sackvil_n which_o be_v his_o immediate_a title_n the_o defendant_n be_v remediless_a but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o droit_n d'advowson_n and_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n of_o the_o l._n buckhust_n the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o before_o cite_a be_v principal_o rely_v on_o as_o warrant_v the_o judgement_n which_o it_o full_o do_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o that_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o presentation_n be_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o appendency_n be_v not_o traversable_a by_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o presentation_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o observe_v 102._o hobart_n digby_n case_n f._n 102._o that_o in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n buckhurst_n case_n it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o do_v count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v whereas_o i_o note_v the_o original_a case_n in_o the_o book_n be_v that_o he_o count_v only_o upon_o his_o presentation_n and_o probable_o it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o digby_n case_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n that_o a_o bare_a presentment_n be_v only_o militant_a when_o so_o allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o may_v be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o may_v prove_v the_o defendant_n to_o have_v right_a of_o present_v at_o the_o present_a avoidance_n if_o no_o right_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n why_o he_o shall_v present_v whence_o i_o collect_v that_o in_o both_o these_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o this_o of_o the_o l._n buckhursts_n though_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a inconsistency_n in_o the_o first_o case_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v and_o the_o defendant_n title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v appendant_a for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o gross_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o the_o l._n buckhur_v case_n who_o count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o westfield_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n belong_v and_o the_o defendant_n make_v title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a which_o title_n be_v direct_o inconsistent_a yet_o neither_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a in_o the_o first_o case_n nor_o the_o appendency_n in_o the_o last_o case_n be_v traversable_a but_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o both_o which_o make_v their_o immediate_a title_n to_o present_v at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o seisin_n in_o gross_a or_o a_o appendency_n or_o not_o when_o they_o first_o present_v as_o in_o these_o 2_o case_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o law_n appear_v why_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a of_o the_o advowson_n nor_o the_o appendency_n of_o the_o advowson_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o only_o the_o presentation_n 103._o hob._n digby_n case_n f._n 103._o by_o these_o case_n the_o lord_n hobart_n scruple_n in_o digby_n case_n be_v satisfy_v where_o he_o think_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v gain_v a_o title_n by_o usurpation_n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n he_o must_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n former_o of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v but_o must_v declare_v special_o of_o the_o true_a patron_n former_a presentation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a that_o himself_o present_v lest_o otherwise_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n the_o defendant_n shall_v trice_n he_o by_o traverse_v his_o seisin_n which_o be_v false_a when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o present_v by_o usurpation_n for_o by_o these_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o seisin_n in_o gross_a nor_o appendency_o be_v traversable_a though_o allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n when_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o title_n by_o usurpation_n but_o the_o presentation_n
28_o eliz._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n bear_v date_n the_o say_a year_n and_o day_n at_o westminster_n to_o the_o say_a church_n then_o be_v void_a present_v the_o say_a james_n white_a who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o say_v james_n white_a be_v so_o rector_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o the_o say_v richard_n jervis_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o which_o the_o say_a advowson_n pertain_v etc._n etc._n the_o say_v richard_n after_o at_o norfield_n aforesaid_a die_v so_o seize_v after_o who_o death_n the_o same_o descend_v to_o one_o thomas_n jervis_n esquire_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n and_o from_o he_o descend_v to_o one_o sir_n thomas_n jervis_n knight_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n jervis_n 1._o 30._o march_n 14_o car._n 1._o march_v the_o 30_o 14_o car._n 1._o by_o his_o deed_n in_o writing_n seal_v at_o norfield_n aforesaid_a grant_v to_o one_o phineas_n white_a the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n for_o the_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n only_o whereby_o the_o say_v phineas_n be_v possess_v for_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o so_o possess_v the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v james_n white_a which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o next_o avoidance_n after_o the_o say_a grant_n to_o phineas_n phineas_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o say_a grant_n present_v one_o timothy_n white_a his_o clerk_n who_o be_v thereupon_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la tempore_fw-la car._n 1._o the_o say_v timothy_n be_v rector_n and_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n jervis_n seize_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n die_v seize_v at_o norfield_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n descend_v to_o thomas_n the_o defendant_n as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v and_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o say_a church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v timothy_n white_a and_o the_o say_v thomas_n jervis_n the_o defendant_n present_v the_o other_o defendant_n john_n hunckley_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v long_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v then_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o late_a queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o coston_n aforesaid_a in_o gross_a and_o as_o of_o fee_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-la actio_fw-la john_n hunckley_n the_o incumbent_n take_v by_o protestation_n that_o the_o late_a queen_n be_v not_o seize_v nor_o present_v as_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v suppose_v for_o plea_n say_v that_o richard_n jervis_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o norfield_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o com._n praedicto_fw-la and_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n appertain_v thereto_o and_o plead_v the_o same_o plea_n verbatim_o as_o to_o the_o queen_n presentation_n of_o white_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o jervis_n the_o patron_n plead_v and_o the_o presentation_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o other_o defendant_n jervis_n admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o say_a church_n septemb_n 15._o 1660._o and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n and_o chapel_n in_o gross_n as_o of_o fee_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o demand_v judgement_n the_o attorney_n general_n reply_v and_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a demand_n judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o have_v it_o with_o a_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la until_o the_o plea_n determine_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n jervis_n the_o patron_n the_o attorney_n maintain_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n and_o of_o king_n james_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o chappel_n as_o by_o the_o count_n before_o be_v declare_v and_o that_o the_o say_v phineas_n white_a of_o his_o own_o wrong_n by_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o to_o the_o say_a church_n then_o void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v james_n white_a present_v the_o say_a timothy_n white_a and_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n be_v or_o be_v pertain_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o norfield_n and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o attorney_n reply_v as_o before_o to_o the_o patron_n plea_n that_o the_o late_a queen_n king_n james_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o say_v phineas_n white_a present_v the_o say_a timothy_n by_o usurpation_n upon_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o traverse_v the_o appendancy_n of_o the_o advowson_n ecclesiae_fw-la praedicta_fw-la to_o the_o manor_n of_o norfield_n the_o patron_n jervis_n rejoin_v and_o demur_n upon_o the_o attorney_n replication_n as_o insufficient_a and_o assign_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o attorney_n have_v traverse_v matter_n not_o traversable_a and_o that_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o replication_n as_o also_o that_o the_o say_a plea_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o and_o want_v form_n and_o john_n hunckley_n the_o incumbent_n rejoin_v that_o the_o say_a advowson_n be_v pertain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n as_o he_o allege_v in_o his_o plea_n before_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o the_o attorney_n similiter_fw-la imperfection_n in_o the_o plead_v 1._o upon_o this_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v there_o be_v a_o good_a title_n to_o present_v surmise_v for_o the_o king_n but_o no_o more_o and_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n and_o suppose_v only_o 2._o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n have_v not_o well_o traverse_v the_o king_n title_n for_o it_o be_v traverse_v but_o in_o part_n for_o only_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o advowson_n in_o the_o queen_n be_v traverse_v whereas_o proper_o the_o seisin_n and_o presentation_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o seisin_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v traverse_v by_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v 3._o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o advowson_n which_o make_v not_o a_o title_n alone_o nor_o be_v not_o either_o traversable_a or_o inquirable_a by_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o demi_a mark_n in_o the_o king_n case_n b._n fitz._n n._n br._n f._n 31._o letter_n d._n littl._n coke_n 294._o b._n in_o droit_fw-fr d'advowson_n be_v not_o traversable_a neither_o alone_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o no_o demurrer_n be_v thereupon_o nor_o no_o issue_n take_v upon_o that_o traverse_n no_o more_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o it_o 4._o the_o king_n may_v allege_v seisin_n without_o allege_v any_o time_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v in_o a_o droit_fw-fr d'advowson_n 211._o 26_o h._n 8._o f._n 4._o a._n hob._n digby_n &_o fitz._n herb_n f._n 102._o and_o moor_n and_o newman_n case_n f._n 80._o and_o 103._o rice_n and_o harrison_n case_n yeluerton_n f._n 211._o 5._o the_o defendant_n traverse_v be_v not_o necessary_a because_o he_o have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o queen_n presentation_n by_o say_v it_o be_v by_o lapse_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v rest_v upon_o avoid_v the_o queen_n presentation_n 6._o the_o attorney_n general_n ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v his_o count_n and_o traverse_v the_o queen_n presentation_n by_o lapse_n 7._o he_o do_v not_o do_v so_o but_o desert_n make_v the_o king_n title_n appear_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n that_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o appendant_a 8._o he_o offer_v a_o double_a issue_n that_o the_o presentation_n of_o phineas_n white_n be_v by_o usurpation_n and_o the_o advowson_n not_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n certain_a premise_n if_o a_o man_n count_n or_o declare_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o such_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n but_o declare_v of_o no_o presentation_n make_v by_o he_o or_o they_o such_o count_n or_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o defendant_n may_v demur_n upon_o it_o so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n follow_v 1._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la h._n fitzh_n nat._n br._n
it_o do_v induce_v that_o with_o a_o title_n of_o my_o own_o that_o you_o shall_v fly_v upon_o my_o title_n to_o impeach_v it_o and_o forsake_v your_o own_o as_o i_o say_v before_o 4._o though_o i_o shall_v be_v plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a but_o no_o way_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o my_o own_o title_n be_v good_a what_o inducement_n can_v the_o court_n have_v to_o judge_v for_o i_o and_o against_o the_o defendant_n when_o no_o more_o right_a appear_v for_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o no_o right_a appear_v for_o either_o for_o in_o such_o case_n sure_a melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o he_o i_o have_v not_o wrong_v and_o he_o which_o have_v no_o right_a can_v suffer_v no_o wrong_n 5._o it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v set_v forth_o any_o title_n at_o all_o if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o make_v it_o good_a but_o it_o shall_v serve_v his_o turn_n only_o to_o impeach_v the_o defendant_n title_n and_o conclude_v so_o unreasonable_o that_o if_o i_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v the_o defendant_n have_v not_o a_o good_a title_n therefore_o i_o have_v and_o must_v have_v judgement_n for_o i_o how_o far_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o law_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o common_a person_n case_n 1._o and_o where_o the_o king_n title_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n the_o king_n can_v no_o more_o than_o a_o common_a person_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n forsake_v his_o own_o title_n and_o endeavour_v only_o the_o destroy_n of_o the_o defendant_n title_n for_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o defendant_n title_n without_o more_o can_v no_o more_o make_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o king_n than_o it_o can_v to_o a_o common_a person_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v present_v by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n of_o lapse_n of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o outlawry_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a next_o after_o the_o ward_n age_n and_o sue_v his_o livery_n after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o present_v by_o lapse_n restitution_n of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o reversal_n of_o the_o outlawry_n in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o count_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v when_o the_o true_a patron_n shall_v confess_v his_o presentation_n and_o avoid_v it_o by_o show_v in_o their_o several_a case_n that_o his_o presentation_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o ward_n by_o lapse_n by_o reason_n of_o outlawry_n or_o of_o temporalty_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n shall_v desert_v his_o own_o title_n and_o controvert_v the_o defendant_n respective_a title_n in_o who_o right_a he_o do_v former_o present_a and_o if_o their_o title_n happen_v to_o appear_v not_o good_a recover_v the_o second_o presentation_n against_o those_o manifest_a rule_n of_o law_n deliver_v 3._o if_o this_o shall_v be_v law_n general_o then_o though_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n to_o present_v nor_o pretend_v to_o any_o for_o it_o differ_v not_o not_o to_o pretend_v at_o all_o and_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v good_a the_o title_n pretend_v it_o be_v a_o more_o compendious_a way_n when_o any_o patron_n present_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la compel_v he_o to_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n and_o demur_n upon_o it_o or_o traverse_v it_o and_o recover_v the_o presentation_n if_o the_o patron_n title_n be_v any_o way_n defective_a wherein_o the_o law_n differ_v in_o the_o king_n case_n from_o a_o common_a person_n case_n but_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v there_o be_v case_n in_o which_o the_o king_n may_v desert_v his_o own_o title_n and_o not_o join_v issue_n upon_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o king_n title_n or_o avoid_v it_o but_o traverse_v the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n which_o be_v direct_o take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n which_o regular_o a_o common_a person_n can_v do_v nor_o i_o think_v in_o any_o case_n b._n long_o 5_o e._n 4._o in_o waste_n for_o cut_v so_o many_o tree_n and_o sell_v they_o f._n 100_o b._n but_o where_o the_o first_o traverse_v tender_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o waste_n in_o long_n 5._o e._n 4._o hob._n digby_n &_o fitzherbert's_a case_n &_o woodroffe_n &_o codford_n case_n 37_o eliz._n hob._n f._n 105._o b._n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o a._n 3_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o stamford_n prerogative_n f._n 64._o b._n the_o king_n count_v of_o a_o title_n to_o himself_o by_o office_n find_v or_o by_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n which_o be_v another_o thing_n than_o only_o surmise_v a_o title_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n may_v choose_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n find_v by_o office_n and_o traverse_v by_o the_o defendant_n or_o otherwise_o appear_v of_o record_n and_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o reason_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o office_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v never_o lose_v his_o possession_n have_v a_o title_n but_o where_o the_o defendant_n title_n do_v appear_v a_o better_a but_o what_o be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v relinquish_v his_o own_o title_n only_o surmise_v and_o controvert_v the_o defendant_n book_n so_o be_v 13_o e._n 4._o f._n 8._o and_o many_o other_o book_n who_o title_n though_o it_o shall_v appear_v naught_o leave_v no_o title_n in_o the_o king_n but_o when_o a_o office_n be_v find_v or_o a_o title_n for_o the_o king_n appear_v by_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o title_n the_o king_n have_v one_o by_o his_o office_n or_o other_o record_n some_o book_n prima_fw-la fancy_n seem_v to_o make_v for_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n may_v general_o desert_n his_o own_o title_n and_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o defendant_n 6._o br._n prerogative_n pl._n 65._o 7_o e._n 6._o brook_z title_n prerogative_n pl._n 65_o where_o a_o man_n traverse_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v to_o himself_o a_o title_n ut_fw-la oportet_fw-la traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n contain_v in_o the_o office_n the_o king_n may_v choose_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n or_o to_o traverse_n the_o title_n allege_v for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o first_o traverse_v which_o tender_v a_o issue_n but_o may_v traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o his_o adversary_n for_o this_o no_o ancient_a book_n be_v cite_v but_o dicitur_fw-la hillar_n 7_o e._n 6._o quod_fw-la sic_fw-la utitur_fw-la in_o a_o information_n put_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o king_n in_o scaccario_n that_o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bar_n and_o traverse_v the_o information_n the_o king_n may_v traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o will_v 6._o 7_o e._n 6._o and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la this_o case_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o office_n and_o therefore_o make_v not_o at_o all_o against_o my_o diversity_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n the_o assertion_n seem_v more_o general_a as_o if_o the_o king_n can_v in_o any_o case_n desert_n to_o maintain_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o information_n and_o traverse_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o case_n positive_a enough_o to_o over-rule_v my_o difference_n and_o be_v no_o more_o but_o sic_fw-la utitur_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o mistake_a report_n the_o other_o case_n be_v likewise_o in_o brook_n 8._o br._n travers_n per_fw-la sans_o ceo_fw-la p._n 369._o 38_o h._n 8._o but_o no_o ancient_a book-case_n cite_v but_o only_o 38_o h._n 8._o and_o no_o more_o a_o information_n in_o the_o chequer_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o traverse_v a_o material_a point_n in_o the_o information_n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n there_o the_o king_n can_v waive_n this_o issue_n as_o he_o may_v in_o other_o case_n where_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v party_n without_o a_o informer_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la legis_fw-la peritos_fw-la this_o case_n seem_v likewise_o to_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o information_n be_v only_o for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o material_a point_n traverse_v upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v
to_o that_o issue_n but_o may_v take_v another_o this_o disaffirms_a the_o former_a case_n when_o the_o information_n be_v by_o a_o informer_n the_o king_n must_v maintain_v his_o information_n note_v the_o close_a of_o this_o case_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la legis_fw-la peritos_fw-la i_o shall_v give_v the_o case_n here_o mention_v in_o this_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la which_o will_v i_o think_v determine_v the_o question_n and_o clear_o establish_v the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n take_v that_o case_n be_v likewise_o in_o br._n and_o cite_v to_o be_v as_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o year-book_n neither_o some_o four_o year_n before_o the_o last_o case_n i_o mention_v it_o be_v thus_o 8._o br._n prerogative_n p._n 116._o 34_o h._n 8._o nota_fw-la by_o whorhood_n attornatum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la when_o a_o information_n be_v put_v into_o the_o chequer_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o bar_n and_o traverse_v that_o there_o the_o king_n can_v wave_v such_o issue_n tender_v and_o traverse_v the_o former_a matter_n of_o the_o plea_n as_o he_o can_v upon_o traverse_n of_o a_o office_n and_o the_o like_a when_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n and_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o upon_o the_o information_n there_o be_v no_o office_n find_v before_o and_o also_o a_o subject_a be_v party_n with_o the_o king_n for_o a_o moiety_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la bene_fw-la here_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o upon_o a_o information_n when_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o he_o have_v upon_o office_n find_v the_o king_n can_v waive_n the_o issue_n tender_v upon_o the_o first_o traverse_n though_o the_o information_n be_v in_o his_o own_o name_n which_o disaffirm_v the_o second_o case_n in_o that_o point_n and_o for_o the_o supernumerary_a reason_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a party_n in_o the_o information_n it_o be_v but_o frivolous_a and_o without_o weight_n but_o the_o stress_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n and_o entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o authority_n out_o of_o stamford_n prerogative_n if_o the_o king_n be_v once_o seize_v his_o highness_n shall_v retain_v against_o all_o other_o who_o have_v not_o title_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v find_v also_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o title_n but_o that_o the_o other_o have_v possession_n before_o he_o 11._o 37_o ass_n pl._n 11._o as_o appeareth_z in_o 37._o ass_n p._n 35._o which_o be_v pl._n 11._o where_o it_o be_v find_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o party_n have_v title_n and_o yet_o adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v retain_v for_o the_o office_n that_o find_v the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o right_n or_o title_n to_o enter_v b._n stamford_n prerogative_n f._n 62._o b._n make_v ever_o the_o king_n a_o good_a title_n though_o the_o office_n be_v false_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n unless_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o title_n and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o title_n to_o be_v true_a although_o he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o traverse_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o this_o traverse_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o b._n stamford_n prerogative_n f._n 64._o b._n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n which_o a_o common_a person_n have_v not_o for_o his_o highness_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o take_v traverse_v upon_o traverse_n if_o the_o king_n take_v issue_n upon_o a_o traverse_v to_o a_o office_n he_o can_v in_o another_o term_n change_v his_o issue_n by_o traverse_v the_o defendant_n title_n for_o than_o he_o may_v do_v it_o infinite_o but_o the_o king_n may_v take_v issue_n and_o after_o demur_n a._n 13_o e._n 4._o express_o and_o several_a other_o book_n 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o a._n or_o first_o demur_n and_o after_o take_v issue_n or_o he_o may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n for_o in_o these_o case_n as_o to_o the_o right_n all_o thing_n remain_v and_o be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o term_n otherwise_o the_o king_n may_v change_v without_o limit_n and_o tie_v the_o defendant_n to_o perpetual_a attendance_n judgement_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la hill_n 21_o &_o 22._o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 606._o thomas_n rowe_n plaintiff_n and_o robert_n huntingdon_n defendant_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o thomas_n wise_a 1._o april_n 21_o car._n 2._o at_o hooknorton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n by_o his_o indenture_n produce_v date_v the_o say_a day_n and_o year_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n rowe_n the_o manor_n of_o hooknorton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n 4_o message_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 400_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o 50_o acre_n of_o wood_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o hooknorton_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o the_o rectory_n and_o vicarage_n of_o hooknorton_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o grain_n hay_o and_o wool_n renew_v in_o hooknorton_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o premise_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o virgin_n than_o last_o pass_v to_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o seven_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o say_a thomas_n rowe_n the_o plaintiff_n into_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o tenement_n enter_v and_o of_o the_o say_a rectory_n vicarage_n and_o tithe_n be_v possess_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n huntingdon_n the_o defendant_n the_o say_v first_o of_o april_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n into_o the_o say_a manor_n rectory_n vicarage_n and_o tithe_n enter_v and_o he_o eject_v against_o the_o peace_n to_o his_o great_a damage_n and_o whereby_o he_o be_v endamage_v 100_o l._n the_o defendant_n huntingdon_n plead_v not_o culpable_a and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o tenement_n and_o in_o the_o say_a rectory_n vicarage_n and_o tithe_n aforesaid_a except_v 200_o acre_n of_o pasture_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o hooknorton_n that_o the_o defendant_n huntingdon_n be_v not_o culpable_a and_o as_o to_o the_o say_v 200_o acre_n they_o say_v that_o long_o before_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n that_o be_v the_o 14_o day_n of_o october_n 1._o mar._n one_o robert_n than_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n whereof_o the_o say_v 200_o acre_n be_v parcel_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_v 14_o of_o october_n 1_o mariae_fw-la at_o hooknorton_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o indenture_n of_o demise_n seal_v with_o his_o episcopal_a seal_n dated_n the_o say_a day_n and_o year_n and_o show_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n make_v between_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n croker_n of_o hooknorton_n esq_n of_o the_o other_o part_n for_o consideration_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n mention_v have_v demise_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v to_o the_o say_v croker_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o the_o say_v 200_o acre_n be_v parcel_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v croker_n and_o his_o assign_v from_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n prioris_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la indentur_fw-la mentionat_a for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o ninety_o year_n then_o next_o follow_v the_o tenor_n of_o which_o indenture_n of_o demise_n follow_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la this_o indenture_n make_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o october_n 1_o mariae_fw-la etc._n etc._n between_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o the_o say_v john_n croker_n &c_n &c_n witness_v that_o where_o the_o say_a bishop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n robert_n king_n abbot_n of_o tame_a and_o commendatory_a of_o the_o late_a monastery_n of_o oseney_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n and_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o same_o by_o their_o deed_n indent_v date_v 6._o april_n 29_o hen._n 8._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o whole_a chapter_n have_v demise_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v all_o that_o their_o mansion_n or_o farm_n of_o hooknorton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o all_o the_o mansion_n and_o farm_n demesne_n land_n meadow_n leasowe_n and_o pasture_n with_o all_o commodity_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n belong_v or_o appertain_v and_o the_o customary_a work_n of_o all_o the_o tenant_n not_o grant_v nor_o remit_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o parsonage_n of_o hooknorton_n and_o
the_o issue_n be_v not_o find_v trial_n hill_n 10_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n wilkinson_n and_o meriams_n case_n roll_v 700._o &_o 701._o tit._n trial_n if_o a_o jury_n find_v that_o j.s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o possess_v of_o certain_a lease_n for_o year_n of_o other_o land_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o devise_v his_o lease_n to_o j.d._n and_o after_o devise_v to_o his_o executor_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o estate_n mortgage_n good_n etc._n etc._n his_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o funeral_n expense_n discharge_v it_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o jury_n to_o the_o court_n whether_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o not_o this_o be_v no_o perfect_a special_a verdict_n because_o the_o jury_n find_v not_o the_o debt_n pay_v and_o the_o funeral_n expense_n discharge_v which_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n to_o the_o executor_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o without_o find_v which_o the_o court_n can_v resolve_v the_o matter_n to_o they_o refer_v by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 22._o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 461._o richard_n edgcomb_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n executor_n of_o pierce_n edgcomb_n esquire_n his_o father_n be_v plaintiff_n rowland_n d_o you_o administrator_n of_o charles_n everard_n esquire_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n everard_n son_n of_o the_o intestate_a defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o intestate_a the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n 1664._o at_o london_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n marry_o bow_n in_o the_o ward_n of_o cheap_a in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v pierce_n edgcomb_n will_v at_o his_o request_n lend_v he_o 500_o l._n promise_v the_o say_a pierce_n to_o repay_v it_o within_o seven_o day_n after_o demand_n with_o interest_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 4_o l._n per_fw-la centum_fw-la that_o thereupon_o the_o say_a pierce_n edgcomb_n after_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a do_v lend_v the_o say_v intestate_a 500_o l._n that_o the_o say_v pierce_n the_o testator_n afterward_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n 17_o car._n 2._o at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a require_v the_o intestate_a to_o pay_v the_o say_v 500_o l._n with_o interest_n after_o the_o rate_n aforesaid_a both_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 520_o l._n he_o lay_v further_a that_o the_o say_v intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o pierce_v the_o testator_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o july_n 1664._o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 500_o l._n for_o money_n before_o that_o time_n to_o he_o lend_v by_o the_o say_v pierce_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o say_v fourteen_o of_o july_n 1664._o in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o ward_n promise_v to_o pay_v when_o require_v but_o that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n be_v commit_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n everard_n son_n of_o the_o say_v intestate_a at_o london_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n aforesaid_a do_v pay_v the_o say_a sum_n nor_o either_o of_o they_o amount_v to_o 1020_o l._n to_o the_o say_v pierce_n edgcomb_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o to_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o plaintiff_n after_o his_o death_n though_o require_v by_o the_o intestate_a afterward_o in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 17_o car._n 2._o and_o the_o say_a defendant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a viz._n the_o ten_o day_n of_o march_n 18_o car._n 2._o and_o often_o after_o at_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o ward_n by_o the_o testator_n pierce_n be_v require_v and_o the_o say_a defendant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 21_o car._n 2._o be_v require_v at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a money_n which_o he_o do_v not_o and_o still_o refuse_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 800_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v purchase_v of_o several_a great_a debt_n due_a by_o bond_n and_o bill_n obligatory_a from_o the_o intestate_a to_o several_a person_n at_o his_o death_n in_o number_n one_o and_o thirty_o that_o the_o intestate_a the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n 16_o car._n 2._o become_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o sir_n harbottle_n grimstone_n baronet_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o to_o sir_n nathaniel_n hobart_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o 2000_o l._n and_o that_o the_o say_v 2000_o l._n be_v still_o due_a and_o unpaid_a and_o the_o say_a recognizance_n in_o its_o full_a force_n unsatisfied_a or_o discharge_v he_o plead_v the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o within_o it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v hold_v a_o court_n of_o record_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o camera_n guildhall_n ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la of_o all_o personal_a action_n arise_v and_o grow_v within_o the_o say_a city_n that_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v indebt_v apud_fw-la london_n predict_v in_o the_o parish_n and_o ward_n predict_v to_o one_o william_n allington_n in_o 2670_o l._n 17_o s._n 7_o d._n and_o who_o after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o say_a court_n before_o sir_n thomas_n bludworth_n then_o mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n in_o the_o say_a chamber_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n hold_v use_v and_o approve_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la allington_n tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la praedictae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la affirmabat_fw-la contra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la rolandum_fw-la dee_fw-mi ut_fw-la administratorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n quandam_fw-la billam_fw-la originalem_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la super_fw-la demand_n mille_fw-la sexcentarum_fw-la &_o septuaginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la &_o decem_o &_o septem_fw-la solidorum_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la denariorum_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n that_o the_o say_v william_n allington_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o 85_o l._n 16_o s._n for_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n pay_v to_o the_o say_v william_n allington_n the_o sum_n of_o 2670_o l._n and_o 17_o s._n then_o plead_v about_o four_o and_o twenty_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o plea_n of_o debt_n without_o specialty_n all_o satisfy_v but_o one_o of_o 7000_o l._n and_o more_o due_a to_o one_o cornwallis_n then_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n to_o be_v administer_v and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la originalis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la postea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la seu_fw-la cattalla_fw-la predict_v car._n everard_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la administrand_n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la separalium_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summarum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la solutarum_fw-la in_o exonerationem_fw-la separalium_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la obligatori_fw-la orum_fw-la &_o billarum_n obligatoriarum_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la praeter_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la decem_fw-la solidorum_fw-la quae_fw-la executioni_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la judicii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la carolum_fw-la cornwallis_n versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la recuperat_fw-la onerabilia_fw-la &_o onerata_fw-la existunt_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la rolandus_n modo_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la seu_fw-la cattalla_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la predict_v caroli_n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la administrand_n praeter_fw-la praedicta_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la decem_fw-la solidorum_fw-la quae_fw-la executioni_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la judicii_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la carolum_fw-la cornwallis_n recuperat_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la onerata_fw-la &_o onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la then_o averr_v the_o debt_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a by_o he_o pay_v to_o be_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la pay_v &_o pro_fw-la veris_fw-la &_o justis_fw-la debitis_fw-la owe_v and_o unpaid_a by_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o several_a judgement_n aforesaid_a against_o he_o recover_v be_v for_o true_a and_o just_a debt_n of_o
14_o jac._n b.r._n robson_n and_o francis_n case_n which_o avoid_v the_o exception_n now_o as_o to_o the_o second_o question_n admit_v the_o judgement_n in_o london_n as_o plead_v be_v no_o sufficient_a bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o the_o recognizance_n as_o plead_v be_v no_o sufficient_a bar_n for_o if_o those_o will_v bar_v there_o be_v no_o further_a question_n if_o then_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n plea_n to_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v not_o i_o shall_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v several_a judgement_n against_o the_o intestate_a or_o himself_o as_o administrator_n and_o statute_n enter_v into_o by_o the_o intestate_a and_o conclude_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n have_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v those_o judgement_n and_o statute_n and_o averr_v they_o be_v unsatisfied_a and_o which_o asset_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o statute_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v in_o meriel_n treshams_n case_n rep._n meriel_n treshams_n case_n 9_o rep._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v reply_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n ultra_fw-la what_o will_v satisfy_v those_o judgement_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v there_o agree_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o any_o one_o of_o those_o judgement_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n say_v nothing_o to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o this_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v false_a and_o the_o falsehood_n detrimental_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n for_o have_v plead_v he_o have_v no_o more_o asset_n than_o will_v satisfy_v those_o judgement_n one_o of_o they_o be_v satisfy_v before_o he_o have_v confess_v there_o be_v more_o asset_n than_o will_v satisfy_v the_o other_o judgement_n by_o as_o much_o as_o the_o judgement_n already_o satisfy_v amount_n unto_o which_o will_v turn_v to_o his_o gain_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n loss_n if_o his_o demurrer_n be_v good_a rep._n turner_n case_n 8._o rep._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bona_fw-la &_o cattalla_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o if_o the_o judgement_n and_o statute_n amount_v to_o 500_o l._n 20_o l._n be_v bona_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la attingunt_fw-la to_o satisfy_v they_o so_o be_v 40_o l._n so_o be_v 100_o l._n so_o be_v 200_o l._n and_o every_o sum_n less_o than_o will_v satisfy_v so_o as_o by_o such_o plea_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a issue_n for_o the_o jury_n to_o inquire_v nor_o no_o certain_a sum_n confess_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o debt_n as_o be_v well_o resolve_v in_o turner_n case_n so_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v he_o have_v not_o asset_n ultra_fw-la what_o will_v satisfy_v those_o judgement_n the_o plea_n be_v bad_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o 20_o l._n be_v not_o asset_o ultra_fw-la that_o will_v satisfy_v they_o nor_o 40._o nor_o 100_o nor_o 200._o nor_o do_v that_o manner_n of_o plead_v confess_v he_o have_v asset_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v as_o to_o say_v i_o have_v not_o in_o my_o pocket_n above_o 40_o l._n be_v not_o to_o say_v i_o have_v in_o my_o pocket_n 40_o l._n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v payment_n of_o several_a bond_n bill_n and_o judgement_n and_o plead_v one_o recognizance_n of_o 2000_o l._n and_o one_o judgement_n of_o 7000_o l._n whole_o unsatisfied_a and_o conclude_v his_o plea_n with_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o die_v impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la postea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la bona_fw-la seu_fw-la cattalla_fw-la of_o the_o intestates_fw-la in_fw-la manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la administranda_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la separalium_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summarum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praesertur_fw-la solutarum_fw-la in_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_v several_a judgement_n bond_n and_o bill_n et_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la decem_fw-la solidorum_fw-la quae_fw-la executioni_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la predict_v &_o judicii_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la praefat_fw-la car._n cornwallis_n recuperat_fw-la onerabilia_fw-la existunt_fw-la now_o upon_o this_o plea_n if_o allington_n judgement_n of_o 2670_o l._n or_o the_o statute_n of_o 2000_o l._n or_o both_o be_v avoid_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v pay_v until_o the_o judgement_n of_o 7000_o l._n be_v so_o satisfy_v and_o that_o some_o asset_n remain_v after_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o administrator_n hand_n for_o before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o wrong_n nor_o the_o administrator_n do_v none_o nor_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o not_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o spongy_a reason_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v all_o entire_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o part_n be_v false_a as_o either_o in_o that_o of_o allington_n judgement_n or_o the_o recognizance_n the_o plea_n be_v bad_a be_v not_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o falsehood_n be_v neither_o hurtful_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n why_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o the_o defendant_n pay_v what_o he_o ought_v not_o suppose_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o the_o intestate_a or_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o intestate_a or_o himself_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n obtain_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v false_a for_o that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v unmarried_a at_o that_o time_n his_o plea_n be_v otherwise_o good_a shall_v this_o falseness_n cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v sure_o no_o for_o the_o falseness_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o any_o way_n hurtful_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n beside_o the_o usual_a plead_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o turner_n and_o treshams_n case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v avoid_v all_o payment_n plead_v in_o bar_n until_o some_o asset_n appear_v in_o the_o administrator_n hand_n remain_v and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o have_v judgement_n much_o noise_n have_v be_v about_o this_o case_n and_o without_o reason_n as_o i_o suppose_v though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a judgement_n in_o the_o point_n but_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o executor_n b._n 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 12._o b._n who_o plead_v a_o former_a recovery_n against_o they_o of_o 200_o l._n and_o execution_n issue_v and_o plead_v likewise_o another_o recovery_n against_o they_o of_o 100_o l._n and_o traverse_v that_o they_o have_v no_o asset_n but_o to_o satisfy_v that_o execution_n of_o 200_o l._n the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v reply_v they_o have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n ultra_fw-la the_o say_a 200_o l._n and_o ultra_fw-la the_o say_a 100_o l._n for_o before_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v also_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o his_o debt_n as_o the_o book_n be_v hill_n 18_o &_o 19_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n thomas_n price_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o richard_n braham_n elizabeth_n white_a elinor_n wakeman_n and_o richard_n hill_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o henry_n alderidge_n the_o first_o of_o november_n 18_o car._n 2._o at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o assign_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n margaret_n aforesaid_a habendum_fw-la from_o the_o thirty_o of_o october_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o the_o same_o day_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o do_v eject_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o be_v not_o culpable_a special_a verdict_n be_v find_v by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o culpable_a of_o entry_n and_o ejectment_n in_o the_o say_a acre_n except_v a_o piece_n thereof_o contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o foot_n thereof_o in_o length_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o as_o to_o that_o piece_n they_o find_v that_o the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o pool_n until_o within_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v during_o which_o twenty_o year_n it_o become_v fill_v with_o mudd_n they_o find_v that_o before_o
do_v the_o principal_a trespass_n be_v convict_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n be_v very_o press_v for_o else_o a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v culpable_a of_o aid_v or_o precept_v a_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v acquit_v and_o not_o culpable_a which_o be_v to_o be_v culpable_a of_o aid_v the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n never_o do_v which_o be_v impossible_a it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v since_o alter_v and_o otherwise_o practise_v but_o who_o can_v alter_v a_o law_n affirm_v by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o alter_v it_o which_o be_v not_o or_o at_o least_o a_o error_n in_o another_o parliament_n if_o that_o may_v be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o one_o court_n and_o after_o contrary_v in_o another_o or_o in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n any_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v as_o well_o be_v alter_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o this_o 5._o however_o let_v that_o pass_n but_o as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v no_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o a_o trespass_n not_o do_v and_o which_o be_v the_o same_o whereof_o the_o actor_n be_v acquit_v but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o that_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o stock_n be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o another_o defendant_n find_v guilty_a for_o bid_v he_o be_v put_v in_o the_o stock_n 6._o another_o reason_n be_v that_o cox_n can_v be_v culpable_a of_o a_o trespass_n which_o can_v or_o must_v not_o be_v prove_v which_o be_v the_o same_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n no_o regard_n or_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o evidence_n prove_v the_o trespass_n if_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o evidence_n against_o cox_n for_o evidence_n not_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o not_o at_o all_o be_v the_o same_o 7._o if_o the_o other_o defendant_n can_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v find_v culpable_a because_o they_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o constable_n though_o in_o a_o undue_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n no_o more_o can_v cox_n for_o aid_n or_o assistance_n may_v be_v by_o direction_n or_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o by_o corporal_a strength_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v free_a for_o assist_v to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o stock_n forcible_o cox_n be_v free_a for_o advise_v and_o bid_v he_o be_v put_v there_o directive_o 8._o last_o the_o statute_n intend_v like_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n or_o suffer_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o in_o case_n of_o nonsuit_n or_o discontinuance_n all_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o have_v their_o double_a cost_v both_o by_o 7_o and_o 21_o jac._n for_o a_o nonsuit_n or_o discontinuance_n can_v be_v against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o nonsuit_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v of_o the_o entire_a action_n therefore_o here_o all_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v double_a cost_v and_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o mean_v the_o defendant_n equal_o free_a or_o equal_o faulty_a they_o will_v have_v add_v in_o their_o verdict_n that_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n find_v the_o court_n shall_v think_v that_o actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o london_n against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o other_o than_o they_o find_v such_o against_o who_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v in_o london_n culpable_a and_o the_o rest_n not_o culpable_a the_o record_n be_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la cox_n miles_n except_o except_o accersivit_fw-la the_o constable_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la cox_n miles_n but_o baronettus_n and_o there_o be_v another_o praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la cox_n armâ—ger_n which_o make_v the_o verdict_n incertain_a in_o this_o point_n quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 21_o car._n ii_o in_o banc._n william_n hayes_n plaintiff_n and_o charles_n bickerstaff_n defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n charles_n bickerstaff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o long_a term_n of_o year_n in_o certain_a woodland_n and_o copce_n in_o cobham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n demise_v set_a and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o same_o for_o six_o year_n parcel_n of_o his_o term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n under_o a_o rent_n and_o other_o reservation_n and_o covenant_v the_o plaintiff_n keep_v and_o perform_v the_o agreement_n of_o his_o part_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o perform_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la hayes_n legitime_fw-la haberet_fw-la teneret_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o gaudere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la praedicta_fw-la dimissa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la juxta_fw-la conventionem_fw-la praeantea_fw-la in_o &_o per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la predict_v dimiss_v absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la impedimento_fw-la perturbatione_fw-la evictione_n vel_fw-la interruptione_n quibuscunque_fw-la de_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la carolum_fw-la bickerstaff_n executores_fw-la administratores_fw-la vel_fw-la assignatos_fw-la suos_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquem_fw-la eorum_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v for_o a_o long_a term_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o lenox_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n atturn_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o other_o by_o his_o command_n enter_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o he_o observe_v all_o agreement_n of_o his_o part_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o load_v of_o faggot_n and_o wood_n and_o keep_v and_o still_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n and_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n plead_v enjoyment_n according_a to_o the_o demise_n and_o traverse_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o duke_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la all_o covenant_n between_o a_o lessor_n and_o his_o lessee_n be_v either_o covenant_n in_o law_n or_o express_a covenant_n by_o covenant_n in_o law_n the_o lessee_n be_v to_o enjoy_v his_o lease_n against_o the_o lawful_a entry_n eviction_n or_o interruption_n of_o any_o man_n but_o not_o against_o tortuous_a entry_n eviction_n or_o interruption_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v solid_a and_o clear_a because_o against_o tortuous_a act_n the_o lessee_n have_v proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o l._n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 52._o b._n 32_o h._n 6._o f._n 32_o b._n n._n br._n â—45_n b._n letter_n l._n where_o a_o man_n lease_v by_o deed-poll_n without_o express_a covenant_n and_o 32_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v if_o the_o lessor_n seize_v the_o term_n by_o deed-poll_n br._n nat._n br._n and_o out_v the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o that_o deed-poll_n although_o he_o have_v no_o indenture_n of_o it_o but_o if_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_a out_v the_o lessee_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n because_o he_o have_v remedy_n by_o action_n against_o the_o stranger_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v by_o elder_a title_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n this_o show_v the_o law_n give_v not_o remedy_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o natural_a remedy_n against_o another_o who_o do_v the_o wrong_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o lessee_n be_v by_o express_a covenant_n to_o enjoy_v his_o term_n or_o enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n unless_o he_o be_v legal_o out_v or_o evict_v for_o if_o he_o be_v out_v tortious_o by_o any_o stranger_n he_o have_v his_o remedy_n so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 26_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o b._n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o extend_v not_o to_o tortuous_a entry_n for_o the_o former_a reason_n yet_o i_o agree_v if_o the_o lessor_n express_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v his_o term_n without_o the_o entry_n or_o interruption_n of_o any_o whether_o such_o entry_n or_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a or_o tortuous_a there_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n because_o no_o other_o
meaning_n can_v be_v give_v to_o his_o covenant_n according_o the_o new_a authority_n run_v ground_v upon_o that_o sound_n and_o ancient_a reason_n of_o law_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o action_n upon_o his_o express_a covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o term_n against_o all_o man_n where_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n against_o this_o truth_n there_o be_v one_o book_n that_o have_v or_o may_v be_v pretend_v which_o i_o will_v cite_v in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o may_v be_v more_o perspicuous_a from_o the_o authority_n i_o shall_v after_o deliver_v to_o redargue_v that_o case_n 8._o dyer_n 15_o 16_o eliz._n 328._o a._n pl._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mountford_n and_o catesby_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n catesby_z in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o a_o horse_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o mountford_n for_o term_v of_o year_n et_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n mountford_n pacifice_fw-la &_o quiet_a haberet_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la the_o land_n demise_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la sine_fw-la evictione_n &_o interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la personae_fw-la after_o catesby_n father_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o interrupt_v he_o whereupon_o mountford_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o catesby_n plead_v he_o do_v not_o assume_v and_o find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o entry_n may_v be_v wrongful_a for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n but_o disallow_v and_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o be_v a_o express_a presumption_n and_o assumption_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v interrupt_v and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o express_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n in_o essex_n and_o tisdales_n case_n in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n as_o be_v a_o express_a assumption_n though_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_v be_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o out_o case_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n yet_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o obligation_n there_o seem_v no_o difference_n but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o action_n for_o to_o assume_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n quiet_o without_o interruption_n and_o to_o covenant_n he_o shall_v so_o enjoy_v it_o seem_v the_o same_o undertake_n but_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n differ_v in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o a_o covenant_n as_o seem_v employ_v in_o tisdales_n case_n than_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n make_v nothing_o against_o the_o case_n in_o question_n which_o be_v upon_o a_o covenant_n not_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 35._o hob._n f._n 34_o 35._o 1._o elias_n tisdale_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o sir_n william_n essex_n and_o declare_v that_o sir_n william_n convenit_fw-la promisit_fw-la &_o agreavit_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la predict_v elia_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la elias_n haberet_fw-la occuparet_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la certain_a land_n for_o seven_o year_n into_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o that_o one_o elsing_n have_v eject_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o out_o ever_o since_o resolve_v because_o no_o title_n be_v lay_v in_o elsing_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o enter_v wrongful_o and_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o therefore_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n essex_n here_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n the_o same_o with_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n for_o if_o the_o enjoyment_n be_v interrupt_v he_o do_v not_o enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n the_o same_o with_o enjoy_v without_o any_o interruption_n the_o same_o with_o enjoy_v without_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n but_o here_o adjudge_v the_o interruption_n must_v be_v legal_a or_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o be_v remedy_n against_o the_o interrupter_n so_o be_v there_o in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n and_o a_o rule_n of_o that_o book_n be_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o judge_v that_o a_o man_n covenant_n against_o the_o wrongful_a act_n of_o stranger_n unless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v full_a and_o express_v to_o that_o purpose_n which_o they_o be_v not_o in_o our_o present_a case_n because_o the_o law_n defend_v against_o wrong_n brocking_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o one_o cham_n and_o declare_v 10._o brocking_n versus_fw-la cham_fw-mi cr._n 15_o jac._n f._n 4._o 5._o p._n 10._o that_o the_o defendant_n assume_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v certain_a land_n according_a to_o his_o lease_n without_o the_o let_v interruption_n or_o encumbrance_n of_o any_o person_n and_o show_v in_o fact_n that_o this_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o encumber_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o no_o good_a breach_n be_v assign_v because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o encumbrance_n be_v a_o lawful_a encumbrance_n for_o else_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n elsewhere_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n this_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la as_o the_o lord_n dyer_n be_v and_o by_o as_o ample_a word_n for_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v enjoy_v without_o any_o let_v which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o word_n of_o quiet_a &_o pacifice_fw-la in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n case_n which_o be_v a_o case_n in_o terminis_fw-la adjudge_v contrary_a to_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n viz._n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n chauntfloure_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o one_o pristly_a and_o doctor_n waterhouse_n as_o executor_n of_o john_n mountfitchett_n 4._o cr._n 45_o el._n f._n 914._o pl._n 4._o and_o declare_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v sell_v he_o nine_o and_o twenty_o tun_n of_o copras_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n fail_v of_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o day_n certain_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v quiet_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a copras_n that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_v nine_o and_o twenty_o tun_n of_o copras_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n 260_o l._n damage_n give_v upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v because_o no_o lawful_a disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o if_o he_o be_v illegal_o hinder_v or_o disturb_v of_o have_v the_o copras_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v he_o have_v sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n dod_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o hammond_n condition_v that_o hammond_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a copyhold_n land_n surrender_v to_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o may_v have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o his_o entry_n one_o gay_a enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o replication_n be_v naught_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v evict_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o lawful_a title_n for_o else_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n this_o be_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n so_o as_o neither_o upon_o covenant_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la or_o bond_n condition_v for_o quiet_a enjoy_n unless_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v for_o a_o lawful_a entry_n or_o eviction_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n because_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n can_v be_v maintain_v case_n cok._n 4_o rep._n nokes_n case_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v a_o resolution_n in_o nokes_n his_o case_n in_o the_o four_o report_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n in_o law_n that_o his_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n and_o give_v bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o bond_n the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o that_o a_o stranger_n have_v recover_v the_o land_n lease_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n though_o this_o eviction_n be_v by_o course_n of_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o a_o elder_a and_o sufficient_a title_n be_v not_o allege_v upon_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v
it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n inconvenience_n if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o 1._o a_o man_n covenant_n without_o necessary_a word_n to_o make_v it_o such_o be_v strain_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o therefore_o improbable_a to_o be_v so_o intend_v for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a a_o man_n shall_v covenant_n against_o the_o tortuous_a act_n of_o stranger_n impossible_a for_o he_o to_o prevent_v or_o probable_o to_o attempt_v prevent_v 2._o the_o covenantor_n who_o be_v innocent_a shall_v be_v charge_v when_o the_o lessee_n have_v his_o natural_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o the_o covenantor_n make_v to_o defend_v a_o man_n from_o that_o from_o which_o the_o law_n defend_v every_o man_n that_o be_v from_o wrong_n 3._o a_o man_n shall_v have_v double_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o injury_n against_o the_o covenantor_n and_o also_o against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n 4._o a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o damage_v a_o three_o person_n that_o be_v the_o covenantor_n by_o undiscoverable_a practice_n between_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n for_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n for_o the_o lessee_n secret_o to_o procure_v a_o stranger_n to_o make_v a_o tortuous_a entry_n that_o he_o may_v therefore_o charge_v the_o covenantor_n with_o a_o action_n application_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n covenant_n his_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o term_n against_o all_o man_n he_o do_v neither_o express_o covenant_n for_o his_o enjoyment_n against_o tortuous_a act_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n so_o interpret_v his_o covenant_n so_o here_o when_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v against_o his_o assign_v he_o do_v not_o covenant_n express_o against_o their_o tortuous_a act_n nor_o ought_v the_o law_n to_o interpret_v that_o he_o do_v more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o case_n 2._o it_o be_v as_o unreasonable_a he_o shall_v covenant_n against_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o his_o assign_v as_o against_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o all_o other_o stranger_n for_o he_o have_v no_o prospect_n who_o of_o his_o assign_v may_v wrongful_o eject_v his_o lessee_n more_o than_o what_o other_o stranger_n may_v do_v it_o nor_o any_o power_n to_o prevent_v the_o tort_n of_o the_o one_o more_o than_o of_o the_o other_o as_o be_v equal_o unknown_a to_o he_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o sensible_a difference_n to_o be_v find_v where_o a_o man_n covenant_n his_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v quiet_o against_o all_o the_o john_n and_o all_o the_o thomasses_n in_o the_o world_n than_o where_o against_o all_o man_n for_o though_o the_o one_o covenant_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o covenantor_n can_v no_o more_o prevent_v the_o wrong_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o john_n and_o thomasses_n than_o he_o can_v the_o wrong_n may_v be_v do_v by_o any_o man_n nor_o can_v the_o covenantee_n fear_v more_o a_o wrong_a to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o than_o by_o any_o other_o person_n not_o so_o name_v 3._o if_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessor_n enter_v tortious_o upon_o the_o lessee_n he_o have_v his_o proper_a and_o natural_a remedy_n equal_o against_o he_o as_o against_o any_o other_o strange_a that_o so_o do_v 4._o if_o the_o lessee_n may_v charge_v the_o covenantor_n with_o a_o action_n in_o this_o case_n for_o his_o assignee_n tortuous_a entry_n than_o he_o may_v be_v double_o satisfy_v for_o the_o same_o damage_n viz._n by_o the_o covenantor_n upon_o his_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o assignee_n for_o his_o trespass_n which_o the_o law_n permit_v not_o but_o in_o rare_a case_n and_o upon_o special_a reason_n 5._o the_o lessee_n may_v as_o well_o combine_v with_o some_o remote_a assignee_n of_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v a_o wrongful_a entry_n to_o the_o end_n to_o charge_v the_o covenantor_n therewith_o upon_o his_o covenant_n as_o with_o any_o other_o stranger_n 6._o last_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o this_o covenant_n the_o lessor_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o breach_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n or_o interruption_n of_o his_o assignee_n the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v lawful_o legitime_fw-la haberet_fw-la teneret_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la &_o tenere_fw-la &_o gaudere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la the_o premise_n without_o the_o let_n interruption_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v if_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o tortuous_a act_n of_o his_o assign_v there_o need_v no_o more_o if_o those_o word_n will_v do_v it_o than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o the_o word_n lawful_o be_v useless_a and_o senseless_a in_o the_o covenant_n also_o but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v it_o against_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v what_o other_o meaning_n can_v be_v give_v the_o word_n than_o that_o he_o may_v according_a to_o law_n enjoy_v it_o and_o that_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_v shall_v not_o have_v power_n lawful_o to_o hinder_v he_o for_o a_o man_n then_o be_v say_v to_o enjoy_v a_o thing_n lawful_o when_o no_o man_n lawful_o can_v hinder_v his_o enjoy_n it_o so_o as_o by_o all_o the_o authority_n cite_v by_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n ancient_o and_o modern_o and_o by_o the_o particular_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o question_n the_o defendant_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o his_o assignee_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o replevin_n bring_v and_o the_o beast_n return_v elongata_fw-la whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la and_o nine_o ox_n take_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n give_v the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n a_o bond_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a for_o those_o ox_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o replevin_n who_o beast_n they_o be_v bring_v a_o detinue_n against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o thereupon_o he_o sue_v his_o bond_n for_o his_o damage_n in_o be_v distrain_v in_o the_o detinue_n this_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n demand_v in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n brintsley_n say_v quide_n vous_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr defender_n encounter_v tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr mond_n non_fw-la ferra_fw-la ne_fw-la encounter_n incumbent_a action_n aut_fw-la quel_fw-fr vous_fw-fr poy_v aver_v droiturel_fw-fr defence_n sans_fw-fr luy_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr per_fw-la que_fw-fr avise_n vous_fw-fr and_o so_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o covenant_n and_o a_o general_a covenant_n against_o all_o man_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o general_a covenant_n to_o enjoy_v against_o all_o man_n wherein_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a but_o rather_o a_o covenant_n against_o particular_a man_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v authority_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n against_o a_o particular_a person_n that_o covenant_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o tortuous_a as_o well_o as_o legal_a entry_n of_o such_o particular_a person_n the_o covenant_n in_o question_n be_v no_o particular_a covenant_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o most_o general_a no_o more_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v against_o all_o of_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n and_o john_n or_o against_o all_o man_n now_o live_v or_o against_o all_o claim_n under_o the_o covenantor_n yet_o no_o man_n conceive_v it_o more_o rational_a to_o charge_v the_o covenantor_n for_o tortuous_a entry_n do_v by_o such_o than_o for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o man_n of_o any_o other_o name_n and_o it_o be_v as_o uncertain_a to_o the_o covenantor_n and_o covenantee_n who_o be_v assignee_n or_o what_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessor_n will_v make_v a_o tortuous_a entry_n as_o what_o other_o man_n will_v do_v it_o but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v in_o the_o covenantors_n prospect_n to_o prevent_v and_o the_o covenantee_n to_o fear_v 1._o in_o a_o covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o all_o man_n a_o man_n covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o himself_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v for_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o all_o man_n but_o not_o against_o their_o tortuous_a entry_n more_o than_o against_o all_o other_o man_n tortuous_a entry_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o all_o other_o it_o be_v not_o a_o different_a covenant_n from_o that_o of_o enjoyment_n against_o all_o man_n for_o a_o man_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o all_o other_o be_v all_o man_n so_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o enjoyment_n against_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o all_o other_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o
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likewise_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o stranger_n 5._o if_o they_o do_v follow_v his_o direction_n they_o may_v be_v attaint_v and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o do_v that_o which_o if_o they_o have_v not_o do_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a 6._o if_o they_o do_v not_o follow_v his_o direction_n and_o be_v therefore_o fine_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v attaint_v and_o so_o double_o punish_v by_o distinct_a judicature_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n which_o the_o common_a law_n admit_v not_o 63._o chevin_n and_o paramour_n case_n 3_o el._n dyer_n 201._o a._n n._n 63._o a_o fine_a reverse_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la for_o infancy_n per_fw-la inspectionem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la testimonium_fw-la del_fw-it 4._o fide_fw-la dignorum_fw-la after_o upon_o examination_n of_o divers_a witness_n in_o chancery_n the_o suppose_a infant_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o age_n tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la levati_fw-la which_o testimony_n be_v exemplify_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n after_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la there_o bring_v and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o those_o testimony_n be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o the_o progress_n in_o this_o writ_n of_o right_a till_o judgement_n for_o paramour_n the_o defendant_n be_v at_o large_a 13_o el._n dyer_n f._n 301._o n._n 40._o yet_o the_o jury_n find_v with_o the_o testimony_n in_o chancery_n against_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o point_n in_o law_n and_o their_o verdict_n after_o affirm_v in_o a_o attaint_n bring_v and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v and_o battle_n join_v 7._o to_o what_o end_n be_v the_o jury_n to_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o vicinage_n whence_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v to_o what_o end_n must_v hundredors_n be_v of_o the_o jury_n who_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o have_v near_a knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o those_o of_o the_o vicinage_n in_o general_n to_o what_o end_n be_v they_o challenge_v so_o scrupulous_o to_o the_o array_n and_o pole_n to_o what_o end_n must_v they_o have_v such_o a_o certain_a freehold_n and_o be_v probi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o not_o of_o affinity_n with_o the_o party_n concern_v to_o what_o end_n must_v they_o have_v in_o many_o case_n the_o view_n for_o their_o exacter_n information_n chief_o to_o what_o end_n must_v they_o undergo_v the_o heavy_a punishment_n of_o the_o villainous_a judgement_n if_o after_o all_o this_o they_o implicit_o must_v give_v a_o verdict_n by_o the_o dictate_v and_o authority_n of_o another_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o fines_n and_o imprisonment_n when_o swear_v to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n a_o man_n can_v see_v by_o another_o eye_n nor_o hear_v by_o another_o ear_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n conclude_v or_o infer_v the_o thing_n to_o 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the_o matter_n proceed_v upon_o in_o such_o court_n may_v as_o well_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a person_n in_o banco_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o before_o the_o high_a commission_n or_o constable_n and_o marshal_n for_o thing_n whereof_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o conuzance_n they_o can_v not_o supersede_n that_o proceed_n by_o privilege_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a reason_n and_o course_n of_o privilege_n 1._o another_o way_n of_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o suit_n depend_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n be_v when_o a_o person_n impleading_a or_o implead_v as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v after_o arrest_v in_o a_o civil_a action_n or_o plaint_n in_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o arrest_n and_o cause_v return_v if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o arrest_n in_o london_n be_v after_o the_o party_n 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the_o same_o time_n lawful_o in_o two_o court_n 55._o coke_n mag._n chart._n f._n 53_o &_o 55._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v pretend_v to_o the_o only_a discharge_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unless_o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n for_o the_o chancery_n may_v do_v it_o without_o question_n and_o the_o same_o book_n be_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n may_v do_v it_o if_o upon_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o appear_v the_o imprisonment_n be_v against_o law_n an_fw-mi habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o chancery_n though_o there_o be_v no_o privilege_n 55._o mic._n c._n 2._o coke_n f._n 55._o etc._n etc._n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n for_o any_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n there_o upon_o which_o writ_n the_o gaoler_n must_v retorn_a by_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a he_o shall_v be_v remand_v to_o the_o former_a gaoler_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v imprison_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o ought_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o deliver_v he_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o under_o consideration_n he_o may_v be_v bail_v the_o king_n bench_n may_v bail_v if_o they_o please_v in_o all_o case_n but_o the_o common_a bench_n must_v remand_v if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n return_v be_v just_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v as_o well_o retornable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n all_o prohibition_n for_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n issue_n as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o king_n bench._n quash_a the_o order_n of_o commitment_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la which_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v do_v but_o not_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o case_n 1._o the_o prisoner_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v or_o remand_v bare_o upon_o the_o retorn_a and_o nothing_o else_o whether_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n 2._o shall_v the_o king_n bench_n have_v the_o order_n of_o commitment_n certify_v and_o quash_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o after_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v the_o prisoner_n they_o can_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o the_o other_o 3._o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o in_o any_o that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la nothing_o can_v be_v show_v of_o quash_a the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o that_o court_n that_o make_v the_o wrong_a commitment_n 836._o glanvill_n c._n moor_n f._n 836._o 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a where_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la discharge_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o chancery_n the_o person_n have_v be_v again_o recommitted_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o the_o chancery_n and_o redeliver_v by_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o no_o quash_a of_o the_o chancery_n order_n for_o commitment_n ever_o hear_v of_o 5._o in_o such_o case_n of_o re-commitment_n the_o party_n have_v other_o and_o proper_a remedy_n beside_o a_o new_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la of_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v now_o 6._o it_o be_v know_v that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o assize_n and_o after_o in_o a_o re-disseisin_a if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o assize_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o re-disseisin_a be_v also_o reverse_v so_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o waste_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o which_o debt_n be_v bring_v especial_o if_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v before_o execution_n it_o destroy_v the_o process_n
a_o house_n barns_n and_o tithe_n of_o woolney_n and_o thereof_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o prebendary_a make_v a_o lease_n to_o astly_n of_o the_o prebend_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o glebe_n house_n barn_n and_o tithe_n for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a rent_n of_o five_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n astly_n demise_v to_o taverner_n the_o house_n glebe_n and_o barn_n for_o a_o year_n reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o die_v the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_v live_v as_o i_o conclude_v before_o taverner_n be_v occupant_a of_o the_o house_n barn_n and_o glebeland_n and_o consequent_o liable_a to_o pay_v the_o whole_a rent_n be_v five_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n yearly_a though_o the_o land_n house_n and_o barn_n be_v find_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n only_o but_o because_o the_o rent_n can_v issue_v out_o of_o tithe_n or_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o issue_v only_o out_o of_o the_o house_n barn_n and_o land_n which_o may_v be_v distrain_v on_o 2._o if_o taverner_n be_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tithe_n which_o remain_v in_o astly_n according_a to_o his_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o whereof_o by_o their_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o direct_a occupancy_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o doctor_n mallory_n be_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o tithe_n for_o no_o other_o can_v have_v they_o yet_o continue_v in_o force_n as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o house_n and_o all_o the_o rent_n reserve_v which_o seem_v strange_a the_o land_n and_o tithe_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o same_o demise_n for_o three_o life_n which_o still_o continue_v yet_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v determine_v as_o to_o part_n 3._o though_o the_o rent_n issue_v not_o out_o of_o the_o tithe_n yet_o the_o tithe_n be_v as_o well_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o the_o land_n and_o house_n be_v and_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o lessor_n doctor_n mallory_n shall_v by_o act_n in_o law_n have_v back_o the_o great_a consideration_n grant_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v the_o tithe_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o rent_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o act_n in_o law_n too_o which_o can_v yield_v it_o 4._o though_o doctor_n mallory_n can_v not_o have_v reserve_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o tithe_n only_o to_o bind_v his_o successor_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n more_o than_o out_o of_o a_o fair_a though_o it_o be_v as_o the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o have_v be_v usual_o answer_v for_o the_o fair_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o jewel_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n case_n rep._n jewell_n case_n 5_o rep._n yet_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o tithe_n together_o with_o land_n out_o of_o which_o rent_n can_v issue_v be_v demise_v for_o the_o accustom_a rent_n the_o successor_n can_v never_o avoid_v the_o lease_n either_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o as_o to_o the_o tithe_n only_o 10._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o this_o seem_v clear_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o which_o say_v all_o lease_n make_v by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v any_o land_n tenement_n tithe_n or_o hereditament_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o spiritual_a promotion_n other_o than_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v shall_v be_v void_a a._n coke_n litt._n f._n 142._o a._n f._n 144._o a._n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a this_o statute_n intend_v that_o lease_n in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v make_v of_o tithe_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o a_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v but_o of_o a_o bare_a tithe_n only_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v according_a to_o jewell_n case_n for_o neither_o distress_n nor_o assize_n can_v be_v of_o such_o rent_n though_o a_o assize_n may_v be_v de_fw-fr portione_fw-la decimarum_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 7_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o difference_n right_o state_v therefore_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n and_o land_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n may_v issue_v and_o the_o accustom_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v must_v be_v good_a within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o tithe_n can_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v demise_v 5._o taverner_n the_o lessee_n be_v occupant_n here_o by_o his_o possession_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o waste_v to_o forfeiture_n condition_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o astly_n the_o lessee_n or_o his_o assignee_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o also_o 41._o coke_n litt._n 41._o he_o must_v claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n from_o astly_n he_o must_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr so_o as_o he_o become_v to_o all_o intent_n a_o assignee_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n 6._o without_o question_n the_o occupant_a be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o rent_n shall_v by_o equity_n have_v the_o tithe_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a consideration_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n when_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o tithe_n but_o the_o lessor_n doctor_n mallory_n who_o give_v it_o as_o a_o consideration_n for_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o must_v still_o have_v therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n here_o ought_v necessary_o to_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o equity_n and_o that_o the_o occupant_a shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n not_o as_o be_v immediate_a occupant_n of_o the_o tithe_n whereof_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v but_o when_o by_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o become_v occupant_a and_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o freehold_a upon_o he_o he_o likewise_o thereby_o become_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n of_o astly_n lease_n and_o interest_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o tithe_n a_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o or_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o three_o life_n be_v by_o express_a intention_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o rent_n for_o public_a use_n and_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n by_o churchman_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o elsemere_n case_n rep._n elsmers_n c._n 5._o rep._n the_o 5._o rep._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessee_n provide_v not_o a_o assignee_n to_o answer_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o end_n of_o that_o law_n the_o law_n will_v do_v it_o for_o he_o and_o none_o fit_a to_o be_v so_o than_o the_o occupant_a in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr as_o this_o be_v and_o if_o the_o occupant_a be_v assignee_n have_v pass_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o tithe_n convert_v by_o the_o defendant_n pasch_fw-mi 22_o car._n ii_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n three_o justice_n against_o the_o chief_a justice_n trin._n 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 2043._o harrison_n versus_fw-la doctor_n burwell_n in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o his_o marriage_n with_o jane_n the_o relict_n of_o bartholomew_n abbot_n his_o great_a uncle_n the_o question_n be_v quest_n 1_o whither_o the_o marriage_n of_o thomas_n harrison_n the_o plaintiff_n with_o jane_n his_o now_o wife_n be_v the_o relict_n of_o bartholomew_n abbot_n his_o great_a uncle_n that_o be_v his_o grandfather_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n within_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38_o quest_n 2_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n whether_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n be_v proper_o judge_n of_o it_o because_o the_o unlawfulness_n or_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o by_o that_o act_n do_v depend_v upon_o its_o be_v a_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o if_o within_o those_o degree_n it_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o that_o act._n and_o the_o right_a knowledge_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o those_o degree_n must_v arise_v from_o the_o right_a knowledge_n ot_fw-mi the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n special_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o have_v be_v and_o regular_o be_v of_o ecclesiastic_a conizance_n and_o not_o of_o lay_n or_o temporal_a conizance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o language_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v and_o the_o receive_a interpretation_n concern_v it_o in_o all_o succession_n of_o time_n quest_n 3_o admit_v the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v by_o that_o act_n of_o 32._o or_o any_o other_o special_a conizance_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o of_o marriage_n within_o they_o and_o though_o this_o be_v no_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n it_o be_v article_v in_o general_a to_o be_v a_o incestuous_a marriage_n
the_o first_o be_v haynsworths_n and_o prettyes_n case_n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n twenty_o pound_n apiece_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o those_o legacy_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o elder_a son_n fail_v of_o payment_n after_o argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o the_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 1._o for_o that_o the_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n a._n hill_n 41._o el._n cr._n 833._o a._n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o future_a devise_n to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o daughter_n upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o the_o elder_a son_n default_n of_o payment_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n than_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o his_o elder_a son_n do_v not_o pay_v all_o legacy_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o legatories_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n in_o that_o case_n but_o the_o land_n in_o default_n of_o payment_n shall_v vest_n in_o they_o which_o case_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o present_a case_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o devise_v future_a and_o executory_a to_o the_o nephew_n upon_o a_o contingent_a to_o happen_v by_o the_o testator_n son_n and_o daughter_n have_v no_o issue_n 590._o 18_o jac._n pell_n &_o brown_n c._n cro._n f._n 590._o the_o second_o case_n be_v that_o of_o pell_n and_o brown_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n have_v issue_n william_n his_o elder_a son_n thomas_n and_o richard_n brown_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n than_o william_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v 1._o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o thomas_n 2._o that_o william_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o possibility_n if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n before_o he_o and_o it_o be_v once_o clear_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o thomas_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v clear_v that_o george_n the_o testator_n son_n have_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n from_o the_o testator_n and_o take_v no_o estate_n tail_n express_o or_o by_o implication_n from_o the_o will_n it_o will_v not_o be_v material_a whether_o the_o contingent_a which_o shall_v determine_v that_o fee-simple_n proceed_v from_o the_o person_n which_o have_v such_o determinable_a fee_n or_o from_o another_o or_o partly_o from_o he_o and_o partly_o from_o another_o as_o in_o haynsworth_n case_n the_o son_n determine_v his_o fee-simple_n by_o not_o pay_v the_o legacy_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n thomas_n his_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n the_o fee-simple_n vest_v in_o george_n the_o son_n by_o descent_n determine_v when_o he_o and_o his_o two_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o upon_o such_o determination_n in_o every_o of_o these_o case_n the_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n must_v take_v effect_n but_o the_o great_a objection_n be_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o executory_a devise_n to_o the_o nephew_n upon_o the_o contingent_a of_o george_n the_o son_n and_o both_o his_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o introduce_v a_o new_a way_n of_o perpetuity_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v several_a child_n and_o shall_v permit_v his_o estate_n to_o descend_v or_o by_o his_o will_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n so_o as_o he_o may_v therein_o have_v a_o unquestionable_a fee-simple_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o permit_v it_o to_o descend_v he_o may_v then_o devise_v it_o future_o when_o all_o his_o child_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o a._n b._n and_o c._n stranger_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n live_v and_o then_o to_o a_o three_o person_n by_o like_a future_a devise_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v devise_v it_o future_o to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a estate_n tail_n in_o j._n s._n upon_o which_o no_o future_a devise_n can_v be_v but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o remainder_n to_o be_v dock_v this_o objection_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v by_o doderidge_n in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n 275._o vid._n stiles_n rep._n gay_n &_o gap_n case_n 258_o 275._o because_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o thomas_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n general_o but_o by_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n for_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n then_o to_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n thomas_n his_o estate_n have_v be_v judge_v a_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o william_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n upon_o which_o no_o future_a or_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o foy_n and_o hind_n case_n 22_o jac._n cr._n f._n 695._o &_o 6._o and_o ancient_o 37_o ass_n p._n 18._o 5._o h._n 5._o f._n 6._o and_o to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o mildmay_n and_o corbet_n case_n of_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o pell_n and_o brown_n case_n the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o destroy_v future_a devise_n than_o to_o admit_v of_o such_o perpetuity_n as_o can_v follow_v from_o they_o any_o way_n by_o determinable_a fee-simple_n which_o be_v true_a for_o a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a be_v a_o fee-simple_n to_o all_o intent_n but_o not_o so_o durable_a as_o absolute_a fee-simple_n and_o all_o fee-simple_n be_v unequal_o durable_a for_o one_o will_v escheat_n soon_o than_o another_o by_o the_o failer_z of_o heir_n a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n will_v determine_v in_o a_o bastard_n with_o his_o life_n if_o he_o want_v issue_n a_o estate_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o john_n stiles_n have_v any_o heir_n which_o be_v no_o absolute_a fee-simple_n be_v doubtless_o as_o durable_a as_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n which_o john_n stiles_n have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a fee-simple_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o law_n simple_o against_o a_o perpetuity_n but_o against_o entail_v of_o perpetuity_n for_o every_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o the_o accident_n of_o alienation_n and_o alienation_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o a_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a as_o to_o any_o more_o absolute_a or_o more_o perdurable_a fee-simple_n the_o chief_a justice_n justice_z archer_n and_o justice_n wild_a for_o the_o defendant_n justice_n tyrrell_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hill_n 21_o &_o 22_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n craw_n versus_fw-la ramsey_n philip_n craw_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o john_n ramsey_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o lionel_n tolmach_n baronet_n and_o humphrey_n weld_n esquire_n january_n the_o twenty_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o the_o king_n demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o manor_n of_o kingston_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o dove-house_n two_o garden_n eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o kingston_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o place_n and_o also_o the_o rectory_n of_o kingston_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v philip_n and_o his_o assign_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n last_o pass_v for_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_v twenty_o of_o january_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o the_o king_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o eject_v he_o with_o force_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v not_o culpable_a upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o appear_v that_o robert_n ramsey_n alien_n antenatus_n have_v issue_n 1._o robert_n 2._o nicholas_n 3._o john_n 4._o george_n antenatos_fw-la
ne_fw-la exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la de_fw-la apostata_fw-la capiendo_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la and_o writ_n to_o call_v person_n thence_o as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o they_o have_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o all_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o ultimate_a judgement_n there_o give_v into_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n or_o affirm_v which_o be_v the_o only_a writ_n which_o concern_v right_a and_o property_n between_o the_o subject_n that_o lie_v the_o reason_n be_v first_o for_o that_o without_o such_o writ_n the_o law_n appoint_v or_o permit_v to_o such_o inferior_a dominion_n may_v be_v insensible_o change_v within_o itself_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dominion_n superior_a second_o judgement_n may_v be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n or_o lessen_v of_o the_o superiority_n which_o can_v be_v reasonable_a or_o to_o make_v the_o superiority_n to_o be_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o king_n james_n once_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ireland_n ex_fw-la relatione_fw-la j._n selden_n mihi_fw-la who_o king_n james_n consult_v in_o this_o question_n the_o practice_n have_v always_o be_v according_o as_o be_v familiar_o know_v by_o reversal_a or_o affirmance_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n here_o which_o be_v enough_o alone_a to_o prove_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o to_o other_o subordinate_a dominion_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o calais_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v alike_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o which_o be_v divers_a precedent_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o wales_n when_o it_o first_o become_v a_o accession_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n under_o e._n 1._o and_o when_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n as_o before_o it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o as_o other_o dominion_n add_v to_o it_o be_v 7_o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o it_o be_v question_v only_o whether_o a_o protection_n quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v good_a because_o say_v the_o book_n it_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o may_v be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n the_o husband_n be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la which_o doubtless_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n so_o the_o primacy_n of_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n be_v that_o of_o england_n qu._n about_o this_o but_o that_o give_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n there_o be_v two_o way_n by_o which_o alteration_n may_v be_v wrought_v the_o first_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n make_v law_n to_o change_v either_o the_o law_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o wales_n or_o both_o the_o second_o by_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n former_o by_o he_o establish_v by_o e._n 1._o himself_o and_o perhaps_o by_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n without_o parliament_n by_o a_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o statute_n or_o ordinance_n call_v statutum_n walliae_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la premissa_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la observetis_fw-la ita_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la &_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la possimus_fw-la predicta_fw-la statuta_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la part_n singulas_fw-la declarare_fw-la interpretari_fw-la addere_fw-la sive_fw-la diminuere_fw-la pro_fw-la nostrae_fw-la libito_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la prout_fw-la securitati_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la predictae_fw-la viderimus_fw-la expediri_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o person_n of_o e._n 1._o and_o not_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o however_o no_o such_o change_n be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n but_o the_o first_o remarkable_a alteration_n make_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o probable_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o who_o reign_v long_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o wales_n but_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v not_o where_o extant_a that_o i_o can_v learn_v but_o great_a evidence_n that_o such_o there_o be_v which_o in_o some_o measure_n give_v a_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o king_n court_n of_o england_n in_o wales_n not_o general_o but_o over_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o this_o appear_v clear_o by_o a_o case_n 382._o fitz._n ass_n 18_o e._n 2._o pl._n 382._o not_o much_o note_v nor_o cite_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v out_o of_o the_o print_a year-book_n but_o print_v by_o fitz-herbert_a out_o of_o the_o report_v he_o have_v of_o e._n 2._o as_o he_o have_v of_o e._n 1._o and_o h._n 3._o all_o which_o we_o want_v whole_o though_o some_o copy_n be_v extant_a of_o e._n 2._o which_o case_n be_v the_o only_a light_n that_o i_o know_v to_o clear_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o c._n de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o gowre_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o plaint_n be_v make_v of_o two_o commot_n which_o be_v misprinted_n commons_o and_o comprehend_v all_o govers-land_n now_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n by_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o be_v not_o so_o then_o the_o assize_n pass_v against_o the_o tenant_n before_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n the_o tenant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o land_n put_v in_o view_n be_v in_o wales_n 2_o that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n and_o bayliwick_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n 3_o that_o the_o assize_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o that_o goures-land_n be_v in_o no_o county_n 4_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o villa_n sive_fw-la hamletto_fw-it de_fw-mi goverse_n and_o gover_v be_v no_o village_n or_o hamlet_n but_o a_o entire_a country_n consist_v of_o two_o commot_n to_o these_o error_n assign_v scroop_n then_o chief_a justice_n make_v answer_n 1._o that_o gower_n be_v a_o great_a barony_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o every_o barony_n of_o the_o march_n have_v a_o chancellor_n and_o its_o own_o writ_n whereby_o one_o tenant_n wrong_v by_o another_o may_v be_v right_v but_o when_o the_o lord_n be_v out_v of_o his_o entire_a barony_n he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o his_o own_o writ_n for_o he_o be_v out_v of_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o demand_v justice_n of_o he_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v question_v that_o be_v to_o give_v it_o ut_fw-la mihi_fw-la videtur_fw-la that_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n when_o the_o baron_n or_o marcher_n be_v out_v of_o his_o barony_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n he_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n for_o remedy_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o english_a county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n serve_v the_o writ_n as_o be_v the_o next_o english_a sheriff_n this_o be_v the_o most_o material_a the_o other_o error_n be_v also_o answer_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v from_o this_o case_n we_o may_v learn_v and_o from_o no_o other_o as_o i_o believe_v at_o least_o with_o so_o much_o clearness_n that_o the_o summons_n of_o inhabitant_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n there_o arise_v shall_v be_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o and_o in_o the_o next_o adjoin_v english_a county_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o parliament_n though_o the_o act_n be_v not_o extant_a now_o nor_o be_v it_o conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o empty_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v touch_v in_o several_a book_n who_o know_v the_o practice_n but_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v that_o a_o issue_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o county_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o issue_n do_v arise_v not_o only_o any_o issue_n arise_v in_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o that_o rule_n but_o any_o issue_n arise_v in_o any_o foreign_a part_n as_o france_n holland_n scotland_n or_o elsewhere_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n might_n pari_fw-la
ratione_fw-la be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n next_o adjoin_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o vestigium_fw-la for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o nor_o sort_v it_o any_o way_n with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o this_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o all_o wales_n but_o only_o to_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n there_o nor_o any_o way_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a shire_n of_o wales_n or_o body_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o which_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n only_o extend_v for_o lordship_n marcher_n be_v out_o of_o the_o shire_n as_o appear_v by_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n that_o gower_n be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n at_o that_o time_n another_o case_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v in_o fitz_n herbert_n 23._o fitz._n jurisdiction_n 13_o e._n 3._o pl._n 23._o title_n jurisdiction_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o report_n 13_o e._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n the_o demand_n be_v of_o castle_n of_o k._n and_o commot_n of_o j._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o castle_n and_o commot_n be_v in_o wales_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v not_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o judgement_n be_v pray_v if_o the_o court_n will_v take_v conizance_n to_o give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n it_o be_v urge_v press_o 1._o that_o they_o have_v give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n by_o allege_v the_o court_n know_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o commot_n which_o the_o court_n be_v to_o determine_v whether_o it_o do_v or_o not_o therefore_o jurisdiction_n be_v admit_v therein_o 2._o parn_v press_v they_o have_v demand_v the_o view_n which_o give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n 3._o for_o that_o the_o original_a be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hereford_n who_o by_o his_o retorn_a have_v testify_v the_o summons_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v appear_v and_o so_o affirm_v the_o summons_n 4._o for_o that_o the_o view_n be_v have_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o to_o give_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n it_o be_v say_v to_o parning_n he_o must_v say_v more_o before_o the_o court_n will_v have_v jurisdiction_n which_o evident_o prove_v that_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n general_o of_o land_n in_o wales_n as_o i_o observe_v from_o the_o former_a case_n and_o no_o act_n of_o the_o party_n give_v jurisdiction_n to_o the_o court_n by_o elapse_v his_o time_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v then_o woodstock_n say_v though_o the_o castle_n and_o commot_n be_v in_o wales_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n for_o by_o commot_n a_o great_a signiory_n be_v demand_v consist_v of_o land_n rent_n and_o service_n and_o that_o the_o castle_n and_o commot_n be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o say_v those_o so_o hold_v be_v to_o be_v implead_v here_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o b._n so_o be_v 7_o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o b._n and_o say_v the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n have_v grant_v the_o castle_n and_o commot_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v hereupon_o but_o before_o this_o be_v show_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a signiory_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n nor_o hold_v under_o it_o the_o court_n will_v own_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o when_o that_o appear_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a in_o 18_o e._n 2._o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n this_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v 11_o jacobi_n concern_v the_o sheriff_n of_o radnor_n but_o the_o difference_n not_o observe_v of_o its_o be_v a_o lordship_n in_o wales_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la nor_o that_o the_o court_n own_v no_o jurisdiction_n general_o concern_v land_n in_o wales_n by_o the_o summons_n and_o view_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v sheriff_n william_n de_fw-fr cosington_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o gower_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o tenant_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la dotem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la jo._n mowbray_n quondam_a viri_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr gowre_n in_o wallia_fw-la it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o case_n to_o what_o sheriff_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v though_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a but_o it_o appear_v that_o those_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v be_v consult_v with_o concern_v the_o writ_n in_o bring_v it_o for_o dower_n in_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr gower_z in_o wallia_fw-la therefore_o it_o must_v issue_v from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o must_v be_v direct_v consequent_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n as_o the_o assize_n be_v in_o 18_o e._n 2._o br._n abridge_n this_o case_n say_v the_o action_n be_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n as_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o entire_a signiory_n of_o gower_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o be_v implead_v by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n here_o equal_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o signiory_n as_o for_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 18_o e._n 2._o first_o cite_v for_o the_o lord_n can_v no_o more_o make_v a_o praecipe_n to_o summon_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o minister_n or_o to_o make_v execution_n against_o himself_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o royalty_n than_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n then_o mention_v equal_o extend_v to_o this_o case_n as_o to_o that_o of_o 18_o e._n 2._o this_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v lose_v sometime_o note_n note_n the_o act_n of_o 3_o e._n 1._o by_o which_o old_a custom_n be_v grant_v not_o extant_a but_o clear_a proof_n of_o it_o remain_v these_o three_o last_o case_n therefore_o wherein_o the_o tenant_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o court_n here_o for_o land_n in_o wales_n and_o summons_n and_o execution_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n be_v well_o warrant_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o extant_a be_v for_o either_o the_o lordship_n marcher_n themselves_o or_o some_o part_n of_o they_o and_o against_o the_o lord_n himself_o as_o that_o case_n of_o 18_o e._n 2._o express_o resolve_v all_o these_o be_v real_a action_n the_o first_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o second_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n the_o three_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o like_a case_n be_v cite_v 19_o h._n 6._o a._n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o a._n that_o when_o the_o manor_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v demand_v the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hereford_n as_o newton_n urge_v for_o this_o be_v a_o lordship_n marcher_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o moor_n be_v report_n in_o cornwall_n case_n in_o that_o the_o barony_n of_o abergavenny_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n hastings_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o defend_v it_o at_o his_o charge_n ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la exact_o agree_v with_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o book_n of_o 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 33._o b._n if_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v try_v b._n 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 33._o b._n it_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o signiory_n in_o wales_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v within_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o as_o for_o that_o expression_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a._n 19_o h._n 6._o f._n 12._o a._n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o book_n 19_o h._n 6._o that_o deed_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n allege_v in_o wales_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o adjoin_a country_n at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o right_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n seem_v most_o of_o the_o justice_n arguendo_fw-la obiter_fw-la the_o case_n before_o they_o not_o concern_v wales_n but_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n of_o church_n in_o wales_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v in_o england_n yet_o the_o land_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o wales_n b._n 30_o h._n 6._o f._n 6._o b._n shall_v be_v determine_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o
recover_v in_o damage_n 101_o debt_n 1._o debt_n by_o simple_a contract_n be_v the_o first_o debt_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o which_o only_a damage_n be_v recoverable_a 101_o 2._o action_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la be_v action_n of_o property_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n ibid._n 3._o action_n upon_o bond_n or_o deed_n make_v in_o wales_n ireland_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n where_o to_o be_v try_v 413_o 4._o wheresoever_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a yet_o the_o debtor_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o creditor_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o debt_n be_v unsatisfied_a 92_o 5._o it_o lie_v not_o for_o a_o solicitor_n for_o his_o solicit_v fee_n but_o for_o a_o attorney_n it_o well_o lie_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ley_fw-fr gager_n in_o it_o 99_o declaration_n see_v plead_v 1._o the_o plaintiff_n must_v recover_v by_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o not_o by_o the_o defendant_n weakness_n 8_o 58_o 60_o 2._o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o make_v out_o a_o good_a title_n for_o himself_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n 60_o 3._o the_o form_n of_o a_o declaration_n in_o london_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n 93_o 4._o the_o king_n may_v vary_v his_o declaration_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v the_o first_o term_n 65_o 5._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n must_v in_o his_o declaration_n allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v 7_o 57_o demand_n see_v request_n 1._o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n be_v not_o requisite_a upon_o a_o limitation_n because_o nonpayment_n avoid_v it_o 32_o 2._o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n there_o must_v be_v a_o demand_n before_o entry_n ibid._n 3._o where_o there_o be_v several_a rent_n the_o demand_n must_v be_v several_a 72_o 4._o if_o more_o rent_n be_v demand_v than_o be_v payable_a the_o demand_n be_v void_a ibid._n devastavit_fw-la see_v executor_n  _fw-fr devise_n devisor_n devisee_n 1._o the_o law_n do_v not_o in_o conveyance_n of_o estate_n admit_v estate_n to_o pass_v by_o implication_n regular_o but_o in_o devise_n they_o be_v allow_v with_o due_a restriction_n 261_o 262_o etc._n etc._n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n give_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_v be_v to_o the_o disinherit_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o such_o implication_n be_v only_o constructive_a and_o possible_a but_o not_o a_o necessary_a implication_n 262_o 263_o 267_o 268_o 3._o the_o necessary_a implication_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o none_o else_o can_v have_v it_o 262_o 263_o 4._o a._n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o house_n to_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n because_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v exclude_v by_o it_o and_o then_o no_o person_n can_v claim_v it_o but_o the_o wife_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o devise_n 263_o 264._o 5._o a._n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o mary_n devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o thomas_n to_o mary_n and_o her_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o thomas_n 269_o 270_o 6._o my_o will_n be_v if_o it_o happen_v my_o son_n george_n mary_n and_o katherine_n my_o daughter_n to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o all_o the_o freehold_a land_n i_o be_o now_o seize_v of_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v to_o my_o nephew_n a._n b._n the_o construction_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n &_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o they_o 260_o 261_o 262_o 263_o 264_o etc._n etc._n 7._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o h._n and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o b._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o such_o latter_a devise_n will_v be_v good_a not_o as_o a_o remainder_n but_o as_o a_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 8._o my_o son_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o any_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n shall_v be_v live_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o heir_n i_o devise_v it_o to_o b._n here_o b._n shall_v take_v by_o future_a and_o executory_a devise_n 270_o 9_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o fee_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v he_o be_v void_a 271_o 10._o a_o devise_n that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n pay_v not_o all_o the_o legacy_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o legatories_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n this_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o legatories_n by_o executory_a devise_n 271_o 11._o a._n have_v issue_n w._n t._n and_o r._n and_o devise_n to_o t._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o t._n die_v without_o issue_n live_v w._n that_o then_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fee_n in_o t._n and_o r_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o possibility_n by_o executory_a devise_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o t._n without_o issue_n 272_o 12._o a_o executory_a devise_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n 273_o 13._o i_o bequeath_v my_o son_n thomas_n to_o my_o brother_n r_n to_o be_v his_o tutor_n during_o his_o minority_n here_o the_o land_n follow_v the_o custody_n and_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o assignable_a over_o to_o any_o person_n 178_o 179_o etc._n etc._n 14._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n and_o education_n until_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v no_o devise_v of_o the_o guardianship_n 184_o descent_n 1._o child_n inherit_v their_o ancestor_n estate_n without_o limit_n in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n and_o be_v not_o inherit_v by_o they_o 244_o 2._o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n of_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n as_o well_o inherit_v the_o nephew_n as_o the_o nephew_n the_o uncle_n 244_o 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o alien_n nothing_o interrupt_v the_o common_a course_n of_o descent_n but_o defectus_fw-la nationis_fw-la 268_o disclaimer_n 1._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o the_o bishop_n disclaimer_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n dime_n see_v tithe_n  _fw-fr disseisor_n 1._o a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v rebut_n the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o he_o then_o have_v but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o he_o 385_o 386_o dispensation_n see_v title_n statute_n 14._o 1._o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n 20_o 23_o 2._o how_o many_o benefice_n a_o bishop_n may_v retain_v by_o dispensation_n 25_o 3._o a_o dispensation_n for_o year_n and_o good_a 24_o 4._o a_o dispensation_n after_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n 20_o 5._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n or_o qualification_n the_o first_o become_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v 131_o 132_o 6._o no_o dispensation_n can_v be_v have_v for_o marry_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 214_o 216_o 239_o 7._o a_o dispensation_n obtain_v do_v jus_o dare_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o who_o have_v it_o 333_o 336_o 8._o freedom_n from_o punishment_n be_v a_o consequent_a of_o a_o dispensation_n but_o not_o its_o effect_n 333_o 9_o what_o penal_a law_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o and_o what_o not_o 334_o 335_o 336_o etc._n etc._n 10._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v only_o the_o king_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n the_o king_n may_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 11._o where_o the_o offence_n wrong_v none_o but_o the_o king_n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o 344_o 12._o where_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o he_o can_v dispense_v 334_o 336_o 339_o 340_o 13._o offence_n not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 342_o 14._o a_o dispensation_n to_o make_v lawful_a the_o take_n from_o a_o man_n any_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o defend_v from_o be_v take_v or_o lawful_o punish_v it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v must_v be_v void_a 341_o 15._o dispensation_n void_a against_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o maintain_v native_a artificer_n 344_o 16._o where_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v general_o prohibit_v
licence_n exit_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v good_a to_o dispense_v with_o a_o penal_a law_n without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 356_o nuisance_n 1._o public_a nuisance_n be_v not_o mala_n in_o se_fw-la but_o mala_fw-la politica_fw-la &_o introducta_fw-la 358_o 2._o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v a_o transient_a nuisance_n 333_o 3._o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o nuisance_n for_o which_o no_o man_n have_v a_o particular_a damage_n 335_o 341_o 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o particular_a damage_n by_o a_o foundrous_o way_n he_o be_v general_o without_o remedy_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o some_o township_n or_o vill_n against_o who_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o indictment_n only_o 340_o oath_n 1._o upon_o grant_v of_o administration_n the_o administrator_n be_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n due_o to_o administer_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o decease_a 96_o occupant_a and_o occupancy_n 1._o what_o natural_a occupancy_n be_v 188_o 2._o what_o civil_a occupancy_n be_v 189_o 3._o a_o occupant_n shall_v enjoy_v whatsoever_o be_v belong_v to_o that_o which_o he_o occupy_v 196_o 4._o no_o occupancy_n begin_v with_o the_o freehold_a but_o begin_v by_o possess_v the_o land_n and_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o freehold_a upon_o he_o 195_o 5._o a_o claim_n without_o actual_a possession_n can_v make_v a_o man_n a_o natural_a occupant_n 188_o 6._o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o another_o have_v a_o right_a 188_o 189_o 7._o two_o can_v have_v several_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o one_o time_n 189_o 192_o 8._o of_o what_o thing_n there_o may_v be_v a_o occupancy_n and_o of_o what_o not_o 190_o 194_o 198_o 9_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o occupant_a but_o of_o a_o void_a possession_n or_o of_o a_o possession_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v 192_o 10._o what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v a_o occupant_a 191_o 11._o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n may_v be_v a_o occupant_a 192_o 12._o a_o occupant_n become_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o the_o first_o lessee_n 204_o 13._o the_o occupant_a be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o rent_n 202_o 203_o 14._o he_o have_v power_n to_o pass_v over_o his_o interest_n 205_o 15._o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr of_o a_o rent_n tithe_n etc._n etc._n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n as_o adjunct_n of_o something_o else_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o 201_o 202_o 16._o but_o when_o those_o thing_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n together_o with_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o occupancy_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o occupancy_n 202_o office_n before_o escheator_n see_v inquisition_n 1._o principal_o a_o office_n for_o the_o king_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o a_o entry_n for_o a_o common_a person_n 153_o 2._o it_o neither_o determine_v any_o man_n right_a neither_o do_v any_o party_n put_v any_o trial_n upon_o they_o 153_o 3._o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o attaint_n they_o be_v only_o to_o find_v naked_a matter_n of_o fact_n 153_o 4._o where_o a_o office_n be_v find_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o title_n than_o the_o king_n have_v one_o by_o his_o office_n 62_o 5._o no_o person_n shall_v traverse_v the_o office_n unless_o he_o make_v to_o himself_o a_o good_a title_n 64_o office_n and_o officer_n see_v title_n statute_n 24._o 1._o all_o office_n of_o trust_n must_v be_v personal_o occupy_v unless_o grant_v to_o be_v occupy_v by_o a_o deputy_n 181_o 2._o office_n of_o personal_a trust_n can_v be_v assign_v for_o the_o trust_n be_v not_o personal_a which_o any_o man_n may_v have_v 180_o 3._o a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n 181_o 4._o all_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o officer_n mention_v in_o 21_o jacobi_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a or_o discontinue_v or_o a_o verdict_n against_o he_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o double_a cost_n 111_o 112_o 113_o 114_o 115_o 116_o 117_o ordinary_a see_v administration_n archbishop_n lapse_n 1._o the_o ordinary_n may_v enforce_v the_o executor_n to_o pay_v debt_n upon_o contract_n as_o well_o as_o legacy_n or_o marriage_n money_n 97_o 2._o where_o the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o supply_v the_o cure_n until_o the_o patron_n present_a 132_o 3._o where_o the_o ordinary_a disclaim_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la there_o be_v a_o judgement_n with_o a_o cessat_fw-la executio_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6_o pardon_v see_v dispensation_n king_n 1._o a_o pardon_n free_v a_o man_n from_o the_o punishment_n due_a for_o a_o thing_n unlawful_o do_v 333_o 2._o what_o offence_n commit_v against_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v pardon_v and_o what_o he_o can_v 333_o 334_o 335_o etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v a_o transient_a nuisance_n but_o a_o continue_a nuisance_n can_v be_v pardon_v so_o as_o to_o acquit_v the_o nusance-maker_n for_o commit_v they_o but_o the_o fine_a or_o punishment_n impose_v for_o the_o do_v thereof_o may_v be_v pardon_v 333_o 4._o forestall_v the_o market_n engross_a or_o the_o like_a which_o continue_v not_o but_o be_v over_o as_o soon_o as_o do_v until_o do_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la again_o may_v be_v pardon_v like_o other_o offence_n so_o as_o the_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v implead_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o person_n who_o have_v receive_v particular_a damage_n which_o the_o king_n can_v remit_v ibid._n parliament_n see_v statute_n  _fw-fr parson_n and_o patron_n 1._o a_o parson_n be_v choose_v bishop_n his_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v 19_o 20_o 21_o 2._o where_o a_o benefice_n become_v void_a by_o accept_v another_o without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o patron_n be_v bind_v to_o present_v without_o notice_n and_o where_o not_o 131_o 3._o where_o the_o parson_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o stand_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la ibid._n 4._o where_o the_o parson_n do_v not_o subscribe_v the_o article_n there_o he_o be_v not_o incumbent_n although_o he_o keep_v in_o possession_n 133_o 5._o a_o churchman_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o church_n without_o deed_n 197_o perpetuity_n 1._o every_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o perpetuity_n but_o in_o the_o accident_n of_o alienation_n and_o alienation_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o a_o fee_n determinable_a upon_o a_o contingent_a 273_o 2._o there_o be_v no_o law_n simple_o against_o perpetuity_n but_o against_o a_o entail_v of_o perpetuity_n ibid._n plead_v see_v traverse_n 1._o if_o the_o falsehood_n in_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v neither_o hurtful_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n there_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o defendant_n 104_o 2._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o false_a plea_n which_o falsehood_n be_v detrimental_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o defendant_n as_o by_o plead_v several_a judgement_n and_o conclude_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n ultra_fw-la there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o one_o of_o the_o judgement_n be_v satisfy_v which_o replication_n shall_v be_v fatal_a to_o the_o defendant_n 103_o 3._o but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o judgement_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o no_o sum_n be_v mention_v no_o good_a issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o 104_o 4._o so_o likewise_o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n ultra_fw-la what_o will_v satisfy_v etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n ibid._n 5._o but_o it_o be_v good_a plead_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la separal_n denar_fw-mi per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o satisfactione_n separal_a indic_fw-la solut_a and_o also_o beside_o asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o shilling_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n ibid._n 6._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o a_o executor_n to_o plead_v several_a judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tempus_fw-la habuit_fw-la any_o asset_n of_o the_o testator_n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v those_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n 103_o 7._o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v reply_v asset_n ultra_fw-la or_o that_o any_o one_o of_o the_o judgement_n be_v satisfy_v ibid._n 8._o the_o plead_n of_o a_o special_a plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la 91_o 9_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o
of_o they_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o prebendary_a or_o rectory_n as_o the_o service_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n for_o a_o total_a severance_n of_o the_o service_n and_o demesne_n destroy_v the_o manor_n but_o a_o severance_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o glebe_n will_v not_o destroy_v the_o rectory_n more_o than_o the_o severance_n of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishopric_n will_v destroy_v the_o bishopric_n for_o the_o glebe_n and_o the_o tithe_n be_v but_o several_a possession_n belong_v to_o the_o rectory_n but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o and_o like_a case_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o prebendary_a or_o of_o the_o rectory_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la terra_fw-la glebali_n &_o decimis_fw-la de_fw-la woolney_n the_o tithe_n which_o alone_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n do_v pass_v by_o livery_n of_o the_o rectory_n case_n browlow_v part_n 2._o f._n 201._o roll_n and_o mason_n case_n and_o so_o pass_v that_o though_o the_o deed_n mention_n the_o tithe_n to_o be_v pass_v yet_o if_o livery_n be_v not_o give_v which_o must_v be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n the_o tithe_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v they_o several_o but_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la and_o together_o therefore_o the_o tithe_n in_o such_o case_n must_v pass_v in_o time_n by_o the_o livery_n which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o it_o though_o grant_v by_o the_o deed._n yet_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o in_o such_o case_n the_o tithe_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n or_o by_o the_o deed_n for_o though_o the_o pass_v it_o by_o deed_n be_v suspend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o intention_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n and_o tithe_n together_o and_o not_o several_o it_o follow_v not_o but_o that_o the_o tithe_n pass_v by_o the_o deed_n where_o livery_n be_v give_v though_o not_o until_o livery_n give_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o tenement_n of_o land_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o tithe_n and_o agree_v to_o sell_v they_o both_o and_o without_o deed_n give_v livery_n in_o the_o tenement_n to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o name_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o tithe_n i_o conceive_v the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o livery_n but_o a_o prebend_n or_o church_n man_n can_v now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o prebendary_a without_o deed._n 10._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 10._o a_o prebendary_a or_o rectory_n be_v in_o truth_n neither_o the_o glebe_n nor_o tithe_n nor_o both_o for_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o may_v be_v recover_v and_o may_v at_o common_a law_n have_v be_v alien_v the_o rectory_n remain_v but_o the_o rectory_n be_v the_o church_n parochial_a whereof_o the_o incumbent_n take_v the_o cure_n and_o seisin_n by_o his_o induction_n after_o his_o institution_n which_o be_v his_o charge_n and_o without_o other_o seisin_n then_o of_o the_o ring_n or_o key_n of_o the_o church-door_n by_o induction_n into_o the_o rectory_n the_o parson_n be_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o possession_n belong_v to_o his_o rectory_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o but_o though_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o possession_n belong_v to_o it_o of_o what_o nature_n soever_o actual_o vest_n in_o the_o incumbent_n upon_o induction_n and_o may_v pass_v from_o the_o prebendary_a by_o livery_n of_o the_o prebend_n or_o rectory_n to_o his_o lessee_n according_a to_o the_o party_n intention_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o a_o occupant_a who_o can_v be_v occupant_a but_o of_o some_o natural_a and_o permanent_a thing_n as_o land_n be_v shall_v by_o be_v occupant_a of_o that_o whereof_o occupancy_n may_v be_v have_v thereby_o some_o other_o thing_n heterogene_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o land_n and_o not_o capable_a of_o occupancy_n as_o a_o tithe_n be_v be_v neither_o appendant_a or_o appertinent_a or_o necessary_a part_n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v occupant_a nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o by_o give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o tithe_n and_o glebe_n belong_v to_o it_o will_v pass_v that_o therefore_o give_v livery_n of_o the_o glebe_n will_v pass_v the_o tithe_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a or_o of_o a_o tenement_n to_o which_o a_o common_a be_v belong_v and_o discontinue_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o advowson_n or_o common_a until_o he_o have_v recontinue_a the_o manor_n or_o tenement_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n of_o a_o rectory_n consist_v of_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n and_o discontinue_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o must_v recover_v by_o formedon_n the_o rectory_n and_o glebe_n this_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o case_n between_o christopher_n baker_n and_o searl_n in_o ejectment_n case_n cr._n 37_o el._n f._n 407._o p._n 19_o baker_n and_o searls_n case_n upon_o a_o demise_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n &_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la inde_fw-la provenientibus_fw-la for_o life_n of_o three_o other_o person_n and_o that_o case_n seem_v to_o admit_v a_o occupancy_n of_o the_o tithe_n the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o tithe_n only_o quest_n 3_o the_o next_o question_n will_v be_v that_o if_o taverner_n be_v occupant_a of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tithe_n whereof_o astly_n be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o this_o tithe_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v which_o be_v the_o hard_a question_n and_o as_o to_o this_o question_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o a._n die_v live_v b_o i_o conceive_v this_o rent_n to_o be_v determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a._n equal_o as_o if_o grant_v to_o he_o for_o his_o own_o life_n i_o say_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o extinguish_v nor_o be_v it_o suspend_v for_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v proper_o when_o the_o rent_n be_v absolute_o convey_v to_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rend_a issue_n or_o the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o suspension_n of_o a_o rent_n be_v when_o either_o the_o rent_n or_o land_n be_v so_o convey_v not_o absolute_o and_o final_o but_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o which_o the_o rent_n will_v be_v again_o revive_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v determine_v be_v because_o a_o thing_n so_o grant_v as_o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o grant_n be_v a_o void_a grant_n that_o be_v as_o if_o no_o such_o grant_n have_v be_v therefore_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o his_o successor_n when_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n or_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n or_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o such_o a_o place_n when_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n or_o mayor_n live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v a_o void_a grant_n that_o be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v though_o such_o a_o grant_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n may_v be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v so_o grant_v that_o upon_o some_o contingent_a happen_v none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o grant_n nor_o possible_o have_v the_o thing_n grant_v both_o the_o grant_v and_o thing_n grant_v must_v necessary_o determine_v for_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o say_v that_o rent_n can_v no_o long_o be_v have_v when_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n for_o who_o life_n it_o be_v grant_v and_o say_v none_o can_v long_o have_v this_o rent_n when_o it_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantee_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr for_o there_o be_v no_o assignee_n occupant_n or_o any_o other_o can_v possible_o have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v therefore_o determine_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n bring_v by_o salt_a against_o boteler_n 901._o salter_n versus_fw-la boteler_n 44_o el._n cr._n 901._o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o one_o robert_n bash_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o twenty_o acre_n in_o stansted_n and_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o another_o robert_n bash_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o frances_n the_o grantees_n wife_n of_o sixteen_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o grantee_n die_v and_o frances_n his_o wife_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o her_o servant_n and_o by_o her_o command_n take_v a_o distress_n in_o the_o say_v twenty_o acre_n for_o rend_a
arrear_n and_o impound_v they_o and_o traverse_v the_o conversion_n and_o take_n in_o other_o manner_n upon_o demurrer_n to_o this_o plea_n all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v bad_a and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o because_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantee_n because_o no_o occupant_a can_v be_v of_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v no_o assignee_n by_o she_o take_v of_o administration_n 3._o none_o can_v make_v title_n to_o a_o rent_n to_o have_v it_o against_o the_o terr_v tenant_n unless_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n or_o make_v sufficient_a title_n under_o it_o boteler_n moor_n 664._o p._n 907._o salter_n vers_fw-la boteler_n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o moor_n report_v to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v because_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o and_o the_o grantee_n die_v live_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr the_o remainder_n shall_v commence_v forthwith_o because_o the_o rent_n for_o life_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantee_n which_o last_o case_n be_v good_a law_n for_o the_o particular_a estate_n in_o the_o rent_n must_v determine_v when_o none_o can_v have_v it_o and_o when_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v the_o remainder_n take_v place_n and_o as_o the_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n so_o must_v it_o be_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o several_a tithe_n do_v whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupant_a when_o it_o be_v grant_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr 8._o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 7_o 8._o this_o be_v further_a clear_v by_o a_o case_n in_o 20_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n purchase_v of_o a_o abbot_n certain_a land_n in_o fee-farm_n render_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n twenty_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v if_o all_o the_o monk_n die_v this_o rent_n determine_v because_o there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v have_v it_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o can_v escheat_n and_o though_o new_a monk_n may_v be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o new_a creation_n whole_o g._n in_o vacancy_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n the_o ordinary_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v cite_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n fitz._n n._n br._n consultation_n lett._n g._n this_o case_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr the_o grantee_n die_v the_o rent_n determine_v though_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o enjoy_v at_o first_o yet_o when_o after_o none_o can_v have_v it_o it_o be_v determine_v so_o be_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n a_o good_a rent_n and_o well_o enjoy_v but_o when_o after_o all_o the_o covent_n die_v so_o as_o none_o can_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o body_n politic_n be_v destroy_v the_o rent_n determine_v absolute_o by_o this_o i_o hold_v it_o clear_a that_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la pour_fw-fr auter_n vie_fw-fr or_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr though_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n or_o rent_n after_o the_o grantee_n death_n yet_o he_o have_v it_o not_o as_o a_o special_a occupant_n as_o the_o common_a expression_n be_v for_o if_o so_o such_o heir_n be_v a_o occupant_a which_o he_o be_v not_o for_o a_o special_a occupant_n must_v be_v a_o occupant_a but_o he_o take_v it_o as_o heir_n not_o of_o a_o fee_n but_o of_o a_o descendible_a freehold_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o limitation_n as_o a_o purchase_n to_o the_o heir_n but_o by_o descent_n though_o some_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o heir_n take_v it_o by_o special_a limitation_n as_o when_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n the_o heir_n take_v it_o by_o special_a limitation_n if_o there_o be_v a_o heir_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v but_o i_o see_v not_o how_o when_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr the_o heir_n shall_v take_v by_o special_a limitation_n after_o the_o grantee_n death_n when_o the_o whole_a estate_n be_v so_o in_o the_o first_o grantee_n that_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o so_o he_o who_o be_v intend_v to_o take_v by_o special_a limitation_n after_o the_o grantee_n death_n shall_v take_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o to_o inherit_v as_o heir_n a_o descendible_a freehold_n when_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n have_v not_o dispose_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o ancient_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n which_o obiter_fw-la in_o argument_n be_v deny_v in_o walsinghams_n case_n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la fiat_fw-la donatio_fw-la sic_fw-la 9_o bract._n l._n 2._o de_fw-la acquirendo_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominico_fw-la c._n 9_o ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la donatoris_fw-la donatorio_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la si_fw-la donatorius_fw-la praemoriatur_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ei_fw-la succedent_fw-la tenendum_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la donatoris_fw-la &_o per_fw-la assisam_fw-la mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la recuperabunt_fw-la qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la here_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o land_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o grantee_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o shall_v recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o mordancester_n in_o case_n of_o abatement_n which_o infallible_o prove_v the_o heir_n take_v by_o descent_n who_o die_v seize_v as_o of_o a_o fee_n but_o not_o die_v seize_v in_o fee_n 1._o hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr of_o a_o rent_n a_o tithe_n a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a common_a in_o gross_a or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n as_o adjunct_n of_o something_o else_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o interest_n stand_v as_o before_o any_o grant_v make_v 2._o if_o any_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr as_o also_o of_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n in_o gross_a pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr by_o distinct_a grant_n from_o the_o land_n the_o occupant_a of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o the_o grant_n determine_v as_o if_o the_o grantee_n have_v die_v seize_v of_o nothing_o whereof_o there_o can_v be_v any_o occupancy_n but_o i_o must_v remember_v you_o that_o in_o this_o last_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n where_o i_o say_v that_o if_o a_o rent_n a_o tithe_n a_o common_a or_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a lie_v in_o grant_n be_v grant_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr and_o the_o grantee_n die_v live_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr that_o these_o grant_n be_v determine_v my_o meaning_n be_v and_o be_v where_o such_o rent_n tithe_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v single_o grant_v and_o not_o where_o they_o be_v grant_v together_o with_o land_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o rent_n may_v issue_v with_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o whole_a for_o although_o a_o rent_n can_v issue_v out_o of_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o not_o distrainable_a in_o their_o nature_n yet_o be_v grant_v together_o with_o land_n with_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n though_o the_o rend_a issue_n proper_o and_o only_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o out_o of_o those_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n yet_o those_o be_v part_n of_o the_o consideration_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n a._n cok._n litt._n f._n 142._o a._n 144._o a._n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n be_v in_o such_o case_n when_o the_o rent_n remain_v still_o payable_a by_o the_o occupant_a it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o grant_n shall_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o tithe_n or_o as_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n which_o pass_v with_o the_o land_n as_o part_v of_o the_o consideration_n for_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a and_o remain_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o before_o they_o be_v grant_v for_o so_o the_o lessor_n give_v a_o consideration_n for_o pay_v a_o rent_n which_o he_o enjoy_v and_o have_v notwithstanding_o the_o consideration_n give_v back_o again_o and_o this_o be_v the_o present_a case_n be_v strip_v and_o single_v from_o such_o thing_n as_o intricate_a it_o that_o doctor_n mallory_n prebend_n of_o the_o prebendary_a of_o woolney_n consist_v of_o glebeland_n