Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	declare_v	defendant_n	plaintiff_n	1,698	5	10.3148	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42930	Synēgoros thalassios, A vievv of the admiral jurisdiction wherein the most material points concerning that jurisdiction are fairly and submissively discussed : as also divers of the laws, customes, rights, and priviledges of the high admiralty of England by ancient records, and other arguments of law asserted : whereunto is added by way of appendix an extract of the ancient laws of Oleron / by John Godolphin ...	Godolphin, John, 1617-1678.	1661 (1661)	Wing G952; ESTC R12555	140,185	276

be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n how_o fatal_a soever_o build_v upon_o this_o double_a foundation_n first_o because_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n second_o because_o if_o a_o erroneous_a sentence_n be_v give_v in_o that_o court_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o reason_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o source_n or_o fountain_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n no_o water_n rise_v high_o than_o their_o spring_n the_o first_o enquiry_n therefore_o will_v be_v what_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v or_o what_o court_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o be_v know_v and_o consider_v if_o you_o be_v not_o then_o satisfy_v you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v far_o inquire_v whether_o the_o be_v of_o record_n be_v such_o a_o essential_a qualification_n to_o a_o court_n as_o without_o which_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n i_o say_v such_o stipulation_n as_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o take_v and_o the_o jure_v aught_o to_o take_v the_o lord_n coke_n make_v this_o description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n 195._o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n albeit_o another_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v but_o the_o county-court_n the_o hundred-court_n the_o court-baron_n and_o such_o like_a be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o judgement_n a_o write_v of_o error_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v observable_a that_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v judicem_fw-la the_o king_n court_n so_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n style_v the_o king_n court_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o title_n or_o preliminary_n description_n but_o also_o by_o the_o second_o article_n or_o proposition_n in_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n 1632._o subscribe_v in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o debt_n or_o trespass_n maritime_a if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o many_o thousand_o of_o pound_n as_o there_o be_v penny_n in_o forty_o shilling_n and_o not_o only_o of_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la but_o also_o of_o maihem_n yea_o of_o death_n itself_o 3._o wherefore_o as_o the_o former_a character_n of_o a_o court_n be_v of_o record_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o the_o king_n court_n so_o the_o other_o character_n of_o a_o court_v not_o be_v of_o record_n be_v no_o way_n applicable_a to_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n but_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o consistory_n court_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o charter_n date_v 26_o april_n anno_fw-la 3_o reg._n make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n record_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o proper_o lie_v in_o any_o court_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o by_o prescription_n in_o any_o sum_n either_o in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n error_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v sufficient_o qualify_v as_o a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o though_o eminent_a enough_o for_o its_o practice_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o not_o probable_a to_o have_v escape_v a_o particularization_n among_o the_o other_o forementioned_a court_v the_o county-court_n hundred-court_n and_o court-baron_n as_o no_o court_n of_o record_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o oblivion_n yet_o be_v not_o there_o instance_a among_o those_o other_o court_v not_o of_o record_n and_o the_o county_n be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o record_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o britton_n cap._n 27._o that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o these_o cause_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v plea_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o not_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v of_o course_n or_o custom_n supra_fw-la and_o whereas_o brook_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o no_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o record_n record_n yet_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n bigamy_n excommunication_n the_o vacancy_n or_o plenarty_n of_o a_o church_n a_o marriage_n a_o divorce_n a_o spiritual_a intrusion_n and_o the_o like_a be_v credit_v without_o far_a enquiry_n or_o controlment_n 2._o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n and_o in_o transitu_fw-la if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o it_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n the_o consistory-court_n of_o cambridge_n proceed_v which_o q._n elizabeth_n as_o aforesaid_a make_v by_o her_o charter_n a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o his_o grant_n record_n which_o seem_v to_o allay_v that_o antipathy_n that_o be_v suppose_v between_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o a_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o law_n allow_v receive_v and_o own_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n yet_o sergeant_n harris_n in_o the_o case_n of_o record_n against_o jobson_n argue_v that_o a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v jobson_n so_o it_o be_v argue_v it_o be_v not_o say_v resolve_v it_o be_v a_o happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o truth_n what_o be_v once_o say_v in_o dr._n james_n his_o case_n case_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitratour_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o bound_n it_o be_v no_o novel_a doctrine_n to_o assert_v that_o stipulation_n take_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o appearance_n or_o performance_n of_o its_o own_o act_n order_n and_o decree_n be_v in_o modo_fw-la procedendi_fw-la quasi_fw-la accessorium_fw-la quoad_fw-la principale_n and_o the_o modern_a reporter_n in_o a_o case_n depend_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o insurance_n between_o oil_n and_o marshal_n reg._n say_z that_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o rule_n there_o give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o insurance_n it_o be_v then_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o matter_n also_o incident_a thereto_o and_o what_o be_v recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o its_o own_o act_n and_o decree_n more_o than_o stipulation_n judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la &_o judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la insomuch_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o right_n or_o power_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n seem_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o imply_v a_o inhibition_n of_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n for_o without_o such_o stipulation_n in_o praeparatorio_n litis_fw-la the_o subsequent_a judgement_n be_v it_o for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n will_v prove_v but_o vain_a and_o elusory_a and_o a_o judgement_n without_o due_a and_o effectual_a execution_n be_v quasi_fw-la sententia_fw-la inanimata_fw-la without_o such_o stipulation_n justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v into_o injustice_n for_o default_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o compliment_n or_o ultimate_a design_n of_o all_o justice_n viz._n facultas_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n for_o the_o legality_n thereof_o according_a to_o

xxix_o if_o a_o ship_n or_o other_o vessel_n arrive_v at_o any_o place_n and_o make_v in_o towards_o a_o port_n or_o harbour_n set_v out_o her_o flag_n or_o give_v other_o sign_n to_o have_v a_o pilot_n come_v a_o board_n or_o a_o boat_n to_o tow_v she_o into_o the_o harbour_n the_o wind_n or_o tide_n be_v contrary_a and_o contract_n be_v make_v for_o pilote_v the_o say_a vessel_n into_o the_o say_a harbour_n according_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o unreasonable_a yea_o accurse_a and_o damnable_a custom_n in_o some_o place_n that_o the_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o perish_v and_o be_v lose_v shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o sad_a casualty_n happen_v as_o also_o the_o like_a proportion_n to_o the_o salver_n and_o only_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o master_n merchant_z and_o mariner_n the_o person_n contract_v for_o the_o pilotage_n of_o the_o say_a vessel_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o their_o landlord_n and_o to_o gain_v to_o themselves_o part_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o her_o lade_n do_v like_o faithless_a villain_n and_o treacherous_a person_n sometime_o even_o witting_o willing_o and_o out_o of_o design_n to_o ruin_v ship_n and_o good_n guide_n and_o bring_v she_o upon_o the_o rock_n and_o then_o feign_v to_o aid_v help_n and_o assist_v the_o now_o distress_a mariner_n themselves_o be_v the_o first_o in_o dismember_n and_o pull_v the_o ship_n to_o piece_n then_o purloin_v pilot_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o lade_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o welcome_a to_o their_o landlord_n do_v with_o all_o speed_n post_n to_o his_o house_n with_o the_o sad_a narrative_a of_o this_o unhappy_a disaster_n whereupon_o the_o say_a landlord_n with_o his_o retinue_n appear_v at_o the_o place_n take_v his_o share_n the_o salver_n they_o and_o what_o remain_v the_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n may_v have_v but_o see_v this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o edict_n and_o judgement_n be_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o say_a lord_n of_o that_o person_n place_n salver_n and_o all_o other_o ●hat_n take_v away_o or_o embezil_v any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v accurse_v excommunicate_v and_o punish_v as_o robber_n and_o thief_n as_o fotmer_o have_v be_v declare_v xxx_o touch_v such_o false_a and_o treacherous_a pilot_n the_o judgement_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o suffer_v a_o most_o rigorous_a and_o unmerciful_a death_n for_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o high_a gibbet_n erect_v for_o they_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n or_o as_o nigh_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v where_o they_o so_o guide_v and_o bring_v the_o say_a ship_n or_o vessel_n to_o ruin_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o thereon_o these_o accur-pilot_n be_v with_o ignominy_n and_o most_o shameful_o pilot_n to_o end_v their_o day_n which_o say_v gibbet_n be_v to_o be_v make_v substantial_o strong_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v abide_v and_o remain_v to_o succeed_a age_n on_o that_o place_n as_o a_o visible_a caution_n to_o other_o ship_n that_o shall_v afterward_o sail_v thereby_o xxxi_o if_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o that_o place_n be_v so_o felonious_o incline_v and_o so_o barbarous_a withal_o as_o not_o only_o to_o permit_v such_o inhuman_a people_n but_o also_o to_o maintain_v and_o abet_v they_o in_o such_o villainy_n that_o he_o may_v participate_v of_o the_o spoil_n and_o have_v a_o share_n in_o such_o wreck_n in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o that_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v and_o sell_v to_o be_v convert_v into_o pious_a use_n and_o miscreant_n for_o restitution_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v and_o himself_o to_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o post_n or_o stake_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o mansion_n house_n which_o be_v fire_v on_o the_o four_o corner_n or_o quarter_n thereof_o all_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v together_o which_o do_v the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v demolish_v the_o stone_n thereof_o pull_v down_o turn_v to_o rubbish_n and_o then_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o a_o market_n place_n for_o the_o sale_n only_o of_o hog_n and_o swine_n to_o all_o posterity_n xxxii_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o tempestuous_a weather_n it_o be_v think_v expedient_a for_o the_o lightning_n of_o any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n at_o sea_n or_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o any_o road_n to_o cast_v part_n of_o the_o lade_n over_o board_n and_o it_o be_v so_o do_v according_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o know_v taht_fw-ge the_o say_v good_n so_o eject_v and_o cast_v over_o board_n do_v become_v his_o that_o can_v first_o possess_v himself_o thereof_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v far_o know_v and_o understand_v that_o this_o hold_v true_a only_o in_o such_o derelict_n case_n as_o when_o the_o master_n merchant_z and_o mariner_n have_v so_o eject_v or_o cast_v out_o the_o say_a good_n as_o that_o withal_o they_o quit_v all_o hope_n or_o desire_v of_o ever_o recover_v they_o again_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o as_o derelict_n or_o as_o thing_n utter_o videntur_fw-la lose_v and_o forsake_v without_o ever_o make_v any_o inquiry_n or_o pursuit_n after_o they_o in_o which_o case_n only_o the_o first_o occupant_n become_v the_o lawful_a proprietor_n thereof_o derelict_n xxxiii_o if_o a_o ship_n or_o other_o vessel_n have_v cast_v over_o board_n several_a good_n or_o merchandise_n which_o be_v in_o chest_n well_o lock_v and_o make_v fast_o or_o book_n so_o well_o secure_v and_o so_o well_o condition_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v damnify_v by_o salt-water_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o who_o do_v cast_v such_o good_n over_o derelict_n board_n do_v still_o retain_v a_o intention_n hope_v and_o desire_v of_o recover_v the_o same_o for_o which_o reason_n such_o as_o shall_v happen_v to_o find_v such_o thing_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v restitution_n thereof_o to_o he_o who_o shall_v make_v a_o due_a inquiry_n or_o pursuit_n after_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o charitable_a use_n according_a to_o a_o good_a conscience_n xxxiv_o if_o any_o man_n happen_v to_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o sea_n or_o sea-sand_n or_o on_o the_o shore_n be_v occupantis_fw-la it_o precious_a stone_n fish_n or_o the_o like_a which_o never_o belong_v to_o any_o man_n in_o point_n of_o property_n it_o become_v his_o own_o for_o such_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o finder_n who_o carry_v it_o away_o xxxv_o touch_v great_a fish_n that_o be_v take_v or_o 27._o find_v dead_a on_o the_o seashore_n regard_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n where_o such_o great_a fish_n be_v take_v or_o find_v for_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o that_o country_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o share_n his_o demand_n or_o pleasure_n therein_o and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o subject_n owe_v obedience_n and_o tribute_n to_o his_o sovereign_n xxxvi_o in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n where_o some_o fish_n be_v find_v may_v have_v his_o share_n respect_v be_v always_o have_v to_o the_o laudable_a observe_v custom_n of_o the_o country_n where_o such_o fish_n be_v find_v and_o he_o that_o there_o find_v they_o be_v no_o far_o oblige_v then_o to_o save_v they_o by_o bring_v they_o without_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o then_o forthwith_o to_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o place_n that_o so_o such_o care_n may_v be_v take_v therein_o as_o appertain_v to_o justice_n xxxvii_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n please_v and_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n where_o the_o say_a fish_n be_v find_v he_o may_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o find_v it_o or_o to_o the_o public_a and_o open_a marketplace_n but_o to_o no_o other_o place_n and_o there_o the_o say_a fish_n ought_v case_n to_o be_v inventary_v and_o appraise_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o price_n be_v set_v the_o other_o party_n that_o make_v not_o the_o price_n shall_v have_v his_o choice_n or_o election_n either_o to_o take_v or_o leave_v at_o that_o price_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o whether_o per_fw-la fas_fw-la or_o nefas_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o loss_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o other_o though_o but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o denier_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v he_o restitution_n xxxviii_o if_o the_o cost_v and_o charge_n of_o carry_v the_o say_a fish_n to_o the_o say_a marketplace_n may_v probable_o prevail_v amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n than_o the_o fish_n itself_o may_v be_v worth_a