be_v a_o surrender_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v no_o surrender_n but_o the_o first_o term_n continue_v than_o the_o second_o question_n be_v 2._o if_o when_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o term_n devise_v to_o he_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o which_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o wrongful_a seisor_n and_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v his_o right_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o executor_n if_o this_o grant_v be_v good_a or_o no_o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o term_n in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o right_n to_o the_o term_n suspend_v in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o it_o shall_v inure_v first_o as_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o term_n in_o he_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o second_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v operation_n by_o way_n of_o grant_v to_o pass_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o no_o wrong_n and_o the_o case_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o surrender_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n which_o first_o shall_v inure_v as_o attornment_n and_o after_o as_o surrender_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n carter_n be_v a_o prig_a pilfer_a merchant_n and_o have_v pilfer_v away_o my_o corn_n and_o my_o good_n from_o my_o wife_n and_o my_o servant_n and_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v to_o and_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v in_o a_o base_a court_n in_o the_o country_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o record_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la rationem_fw-la gowood_n against_o binkes_n a_o man_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o i.s._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n if_o a.b._n do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n die_v and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o his_o executor_n who_o traverse_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n unless_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o debt_n or_o duty_n owe_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o such_o a_o collateral_a matter_n as_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o but_o by_o gawdy_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o believe_v this_o judgement_n will_v be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o serjeants-inn_n such_o a_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o reverse_v for_o the_o cause_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v between_o jordan_n and_o harvey_n and_o enter_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n rot._n 384._o hil._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 34._o castleman_n against_o hobbs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sever_v the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n fenner_n it_o be_v not_o felong_v to_o move_v grain_n and_o take_v it_o away_o popham_n agree_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o word_n innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n unless_o the_o precedent_a word_n have_v vehement_a presumption_n the_o corn_n be_v sever_v and_o in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v when_o the_o word_n be_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v so_o many_o load_n or_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o gawdy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o deliver_v good_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o merchandise_n for_o he_o the_o defend_n say_v that_o the_o good_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n werâ—_n take_a at_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o account_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o plea_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v can_v traverse_v the_o rob_n and_o try_v it_o for_o thing_n do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v not_o tryable_a here_o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v at_o london_n or_o any_o other_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v it_o by_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n gawdy_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o have_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v accountable_a by_o the_o receipt_n 9_o ed._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o auditor_n no_o more_o than_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o for_o a_o carrier_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v popham_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o carrier_n and_o other_o servant_n and_o factor_n for_o carrier_n be_v pay_v for_o their_o carriage_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o safe_o to_o carry_v and_o deliver_v the_o thing_n receive_v gawdy_n if_o rebel_n break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v yet_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 33_o h._n 6._o popham_n in_o that_o case_n the_o gaoler_n have_v remedy_n over_o against_o the_o rebel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n over_o in_o our_o case_n gawdy_n then_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o factor_n be_v rob_v by_o pirate_n and_o when_o by_o enemy_n popham_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 40._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o nottingham_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o addition_n for_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o record_n be_v that_o h._n hund_n complain_v against_o richard_n preston_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n husbandman_n the_o which_o addition_n be_v not_o in_o his_o first_o name_n but_o in_o the_o alias_o and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v he_o reverse_v but_o by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n of_o nottingham_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o outlaw_n any_o man_n so_o that_o addition_n be_v not_o requisite_a wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 553._o browne_n against_o brinkley_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o derby_n where_o he_o depose_v in_o a_o certain_a cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v browne_n be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o derby_n before_o mr._n kingsley_n innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o disproof_n may_v be_v in_o any_o collateral_a matter_n or_o any_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o fenner_n be_v only_o in_o the_o court._n trin._n 36_o eliz._n higham_n against_o beast_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o wickhambrooke_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n against_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n for_o take_v of_o tithe_n and_o on_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o place_n call_v b._n the_o freehold_a of_o i.s._n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o badmanshall_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n heretofore_o make_v such_o a_o endowment_n to_o the_o vicarage_n in_o these_o word_n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la vicarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebit_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la bladorum_fw-la &_o foeni_fw-la quomodocunque_fw-la pervenientem_fw-la de_fw-la
administration_n it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v he_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 9_o ed._n 4.33_o 21_o h._n 6.8_o 2_o rich._n 2.20_o 18_o ed._n 4._o walmesley_n agree_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27_o eliz._n have_v make_v void_a the_o testator_n gift_n and_o subâ—ata_fw-la causa_fw-la toll_n â—ur_n effectus_fw-la and_o the_o gift_n be_v take_v away_o the_o property_n be_v also_o take_v away_o from_o the_o donee_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o donor_n as_o to_o any_o creditor_n to_o which_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trinit_fw-la 43_o eliz._n george_n brooks_n case_n in_o c._n b._n 1822._o rot._n 1822._o gibson_n recover_v in_o a_o debt_n against_o broâ—k_n as_o executor_n to_o j.s._n 60_o l._n and_o 6_o l._n damage_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o return_v no_o asset_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o lâ—ndon_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v waste_v and_o soâ—d_v a_o fieri_fw-la facâ—as_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lâ—…don_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v if_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n &c_n &c_n and_o by_o the_o inquest_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o estate_n which_o be_v thus_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n against_o which_o the_o defendant_n take_v issue_n that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v a_o a_o demur_n walmesley_n a_o man_n may_v avert_v against_o the_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n if_o the_o return_n be_v a_o matter_n collateral_a as_o if_o upon_o a_o caâ—ias_n the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o rescous_a there_o may_v be_v a_o averment_n against_o this_o 4_o eliz._n 212._o a._n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o writ_n as_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la there_o no_o averment_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o this_o but_o here_o the_o return_n be_v the_o say_n of_o the_o inquest_n and_o not_o his_o own_o say_n warburton_n i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o averment_n and_o traverse_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n because_o he_o return_v that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o inquest_n and_o so_o not_o like_o where_o the_o sheriff_n return_v false_o without_o such_o inquest_n and_o no_o attachment_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v at_o another_o day_n and_o a_o precedent_n show_v 33_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n between_o westner_n and_o whitenore_n and_o there_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v traversable_a and_o anderson_n and_o kingsmill_n agree_v to_o it_o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v well_o take_v day_n against_o fynn_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o that_o j._n s._n do_v let_v to_o he_o the_o say_a message_n and_o 30_o acre_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o house_n in_o b._n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o that_o 30_o acre_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 10_o acre_n sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o convey_v to_o he_o 30_o acre_n for_o when_o 10_o acre_n be_v lease_v to_o he_o sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la these_o word_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n to_o pass_v a_o reasonable_a quantity_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o not_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o acre_n more_o yeluerton_n agree_v for_o the_o word_n 10_o acre_n sive_fw-la plus_fw-la sive_fw-la minus_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o reasonable_a quantity_n more_o or_o less_o by_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o acre_n or_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o but_o if_o it_o be_v 3_o acre_n less_o than_o 10._o the_o lessee_n must_v be_v content_a with_o it_o quod_fw-la fenner_n &_o crook_n concesserunt_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v smith_n against_o jones_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o wise_a of_o jones_n be_v executrix_n to_o j.s._n and_o have_v asset_n to_o satisfy_v all_o debt_n and_o legacy_n the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n and_o smith_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o legatee_n demand_v his_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o say_v to_o he_o forbear_v tâ—ll_o michaelmas_n and_o i_o will_v pay_v you_o and_o if_o this_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n be_v the_o question_n on_o a_o demurrer_n davies_n the_o promise_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n yeluerton_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o have_v the_o â—oods_n in_o his_o possession_n and_o therefore_o be_v chargeable_a and_o must_v answer_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o he_o cite_v godfrey_n case_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o a_o copyhold_n and_o the_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n say_v to_o he_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n cook_n be_v that_o godfrey_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o it_o i_o will_v surrender_v it_o to_o he_o and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o surrender_v to_o he_o godfrey_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n yeluerton_n if_o the_o promise_n have_v be_v to_o pay_v this_o legacy_n in_o consideration_n he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a williams_n if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o suit_n there_o be_v no_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o here_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n for_o he_o can_v be_v sue_v for_o legacy_n fleming_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o the_o husband_n can_v be_v sue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o perhaps_o the_o legatee_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n yet_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o temporal_a administration_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n michaelm_n 9_o jacob._n kempe_n and_o james_n against_o laurence_n in_o c._n b._n 3648._o rot._n 3648._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o gant_n have_v two_o daughter_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n until_o his_o daughter_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o shall_v be_v marry_v and_o then_o the_o executorship_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o than_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o the_o woman_n do_v recover_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n after_o which_o the_o daughter_n marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o terretenant_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o defendant_n terretenant_n and_o no_o other_o and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o h._n be_v sense_v of_o those_o land_n die_v judicii_fw-la reddit_fw-la and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o they_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n nichols_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o judgement_n as_o executor_n for_o they_o be_v in_o privity_n and_o in_o by_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o administrator_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o ordinary_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n 6_o h._n 8.7_o cook_n 5._o rep._n brudnells_n case_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v executor_n and_o subject_a to_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o as_o to_o the_o plea_n he_o say_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v terretenant_n they_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o that_o their_o lessor_n be_v not_o warn_v for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o personal_a action_n to_o have_v execution_n but_o of_o the_o good_n but_o in_o a_o real_a action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o lessor_n himself_o can_v plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o such_o action_n 8_o h._n 6.32_o and_o note_v that_o michaelm_n 43_o &_o 44._o eliz._n rot._n 834._o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a same_o point_n be_v give_v according_o trinit_fw-la 9_o jacob._n information_n against_o west_n in_o c._n b._n 1246._o rot._n 1246._o in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 14._o for_o buy_v of_o wheate-meale_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o starch_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o three_o of_o the_o
estoppell_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n vid._n 1_o h._n 7.12_o mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n marsh_n case_n in_o b._n r._n 1011._o rot._n 1011._o marsh_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o executor_n to_o nicholson_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o the_o testator_n altham_n of_o grays-inn_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n can_v be_v at_o all_o reverse_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v damage_v by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o executor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o have_v error_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n and_o the_o land_n also_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n execution_n for_o the_o damage_n by_o the_o 19_o ed._n 4.5_o 43_o eâ—_n 3._o 13_o ed._n 4.2_o if_o a_o man_n do_v recover_v my_o villain_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o villainy_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o thing_n lose_v do_v descend_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n henningham_n and_o he_o cite_v two_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n 1_o tâ—…ity_n 11_o h._n 8._o rot._n 3._o where_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n vid._n 2_o rep._n 41._o a._n cook_n contr_n in_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 21_o m._n he_o say_v a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n against_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o in_o his_o blood_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o felony_n to_o have_v the_o blood_n corrupt_v &_o sic_fw-la filius_fw-la portat_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o attainder_n he_o can_v inherit_v any_o ancestor_n wherefore_o he_o have_v the_o damage_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v reverse_v it_o and_o although_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o chattel_n personal_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o thing_n real_a 5_o h._n 7.15.18_o ed._n 4._o if_o write_n be_v in_o a_o box_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o box_n because_o real_a thing_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o personal_a nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o in_o original_a action_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o if_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o real_a if_o the_o first_o action_n be_v real_a 47_o ed._n 3.35_o 35_o h._n 6.19_o &_o 23._o and_o although_o the_o first_o action_n be_v mix_v yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o respect_v the_o reality_n 30_o h._n 6._o barr._n 59_o where_n two_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o do_v release_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o this_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reality_n and_o 16_o assi_fw-fr 14._o divers_a disseisor_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o summons_n and_o severance_n be_v suffer_v for_o damage_n be_v join_v with_o the_o reality_n and_o stanford_n 184._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o a_o coroner_n quod_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la if_o he_o after_o reverse_v the_o indictment_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la but_o note_n that_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n and_o not_o the_o felony_n and_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 18_o h._n 7._o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n for_o there_o nothing_o but_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_a 30_o h._n 6._o forfeiture_n 31._o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n in_o 11_o h._n 8._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v for_o felony_n vid._n rep._n fol._n 3_o 33_o eliz._n lily_n against_o taylor_n in_o b._n r._n 467._o rot._n 467._o marsh_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v devise_v this_o to_o rose_n lily_n for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o fortune_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o her_o decease_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o philip_n marsh_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n of_o rose_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o rose_n have_v estate_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n only_o godfrey_n she_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o benlowe_n report_n 40_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o male_a child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o male_a child_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n and_o nothing_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o a_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o life_n gawdy_n agree_v for_o she_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o when_o she_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n agree_v if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o clench_v hold_v that_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n execute_v and_o that_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n fenner_n the_o issue_n be_v as_o a_o purchaser_n for_o the_o devisor_n intend_v that_o rose_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o life_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o foe-simple_a for_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v collective_a and_o so_o be_v the_o 29_o assi_fw-fr where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n &_o uno_fw-la haeredi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la haeredis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n popham_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o franktenement_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v also_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n but_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n bolton_n against_o bolton_n 582._o rot._n 882._o &_o 582._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v do_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o join_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n also_o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o which_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o gawdy_n fenner_n and_o clench_v contr_n who_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o his_o suit_n who_o first_o bring_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o case_n of_o interpleader_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o next_o term_n the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o reverse_v this_o at_o suit_n of_o anâ—_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o please_v and_o because_o they_o observe_v some_o indirect_a practice_n by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o be_v reverse_v at_o suit_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacob._n sir_n henry_n dimmocks_n case_n in_o the_o
a_o report_n 34_o eliz._n between_o badinton_n and_o haul_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n copyholder_n be_v out_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n by_o the_o intrudor_n this_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n if_o he_o be_v out_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o stranger_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it lessee_n del_fw-it abbe_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a exception_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o term_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v be_v by_o loyal_a mean_n vide_fw-la 1._o &_o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 171._o that_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n be_v not_o good_a and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 238._o where_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o termor_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o and_o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o freehold_a so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 6.440_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o h._n can_v not_o convey_v a_o interest_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o entail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n by_o indenture_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o exception_n be_v also_o clear_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o and_o for_o these_o two_o exception_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n palmer_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n palmer_n a_o utter_a barrister_n of_o lincolns-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o boyer_n for_o these_o word_n palmer_n be_v steward_n to_o i.s._n the_o defendant_n in_o discourse_n have_v with_o i.s._n say_v i_o marvel_n you_o will_v have_v such_o a_o paltry_a lawyer_n for_o your_o steward_n for_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o nape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n he_o be_v displace_v of_o his_o office_n william_n sergeant_n do_v move_v in_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n then_o etc._n etc._n for_o then_o those_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o word_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n be_v standerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o credit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o stewardship_n also_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o ape_n or_o my_o horse_n because_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o i.s._n that_o be_v not_o actionable_a although_o i.s._n be_v no_o lawyer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n audley_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o writ_n the_o defendant_n be_v name_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n do_v imply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v live_v for_o he_o be_v his_o heir_n in_o truth_n and_o in_o fact_n if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o apparent_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 10_o edw._n 3._o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n as_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v executor_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n downinghams_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o copyholder_n by_o reason_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o waste_v commit_v in_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o timber_n be_v become_v rot_a and_o do_v not_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o such_o waste_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o other_o waste_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n yet_o this_o permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o all_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o coppholder_n be_v forfeitable_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o coppholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmoe_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v several_a time_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n wisdom_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n stitch_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n against_o wisdom_n the_o word_n be_v there_o be_v many_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a man_n hang_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o robbery_n commit_v whereof_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o horse-stealer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o robbery_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o a_o horse-stealer_n in_o fact_n but_o only_o by_o imagination_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 815._o palmer_n case_n christopher_n palmer_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o john_n humphrey_n and_o declare_v that_o one_o george_n hanger_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n do_v demise_n unto_o he_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n call_v the_o great_a ashbroke_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v stocking_n and_o also_o divers_a other_o piece_n of_o land_n name_v the_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o garden_n call_v muchins_n garden_n and_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o meadow_n call_v michins_n meade_n and_o of_o seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v christopher_n enter_v until_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n do_v eject_v he_o and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o out_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o express_v the_o content_n thereof_o in_o certainty_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o seven_o arable_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o popham_n &_o gawdy_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o any_o other_o certainty_n but_o clench_v and_o fenner_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o content_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o a_o ejectment_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v demand_v and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la visgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o one_o portion_n of_o land_n by_o skeene_n and_o hill_n 7_o h._n 4.40_o 9_o h._n 6.3_o
rot._n 610._o bond_n against_o richardson_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n payment_n at_o another_o day_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o be_v it_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o anderson_n say_v we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v payment_n at_o the_o day_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v willis_n against_o whitewood_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o paroll_n and_o die_v &_o his_o wife_n be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o lessee_n accept_v of_o a_o new_a lease_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o then_o the_o guardian_n die_v and_o a_o new_a guardian_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o second_o guardian_n can_v do_v this_o be_v the_o question_n anderson_n it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n for_o a_o guardian_n have_v no_o estate_n that_o may_v be_v surrender_v but_o it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n guardian_n in_o socage_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n almeskey_n against_o johnson_n johnson_n have_v a_o second_o deliverance_n return_v which_o be_v return_v averia_fw-la eloigniata_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o then_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o satisfy_v the_o defendant_n his_o damage_n and_o charge_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o have_v his_o cattle_n again_o take_v in_o withernam_fw-la fleetwood_n cattle_n take_v in_o withernam_fw-la be_v not_o repleiditable_a how_o then_o can_v you_o have_v your_o cattle_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o meat_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o repleivisable_v but_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o course_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o clark_n and_o walmesley_n cite_v 16_o h._n 6._o repleviâ—…_n to_o warrant_v this_o and_o as_o to_o the_o meat_n he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cattle_n whereby_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v sustain_v they_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v granied_a mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n in_o case_n of_o a_o farmer_n of_o dame_n lineux_n manwood_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o order_n call_v the_o cistrense_n order_n have_v a_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n that_o proprils_n manibus_fw-la excolunt_fw-la but_o if_o they_o let_v it_o to_o farmer_n than_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o now_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o farmer_n also_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o husband_n and_o therefore_o his_o farmer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n have_v the_o freehold_a in_o he_o although_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n at_o will_n but_o to_o if_o the_o king_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o or_o the_o reversion_n to_o another_o than_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o beaumond_n that_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o natural_o a_o debt_n in_o itself_o but_o a_o debt_n only_o by_o circumstance_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n as_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o save_v another_o harmless_a and_o fail_v thereof_o the_o obligation_n may_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o present_a extent_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v but_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n to_o see_v if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o plead_v against_o it_o which_o note_v well_o and_o where_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n parcel_n of_o the_o damage_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n before_o execution_n for_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o such_o record_n and_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n hold_v clear_o that_o a_o moyely_a hereof_o can_v not_o be_v assign_v over_o 22_o h._n 6.47_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o treason_n at_o s._n edmundsbury_n coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la etc._n etc._n audiendas_fw-la and_o after_o the_o indictment_n make_v mention_v of_o bury_n and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n the_o judgement_n be_v quash_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o gilbert_n for_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o suitor_n to_o a_o widow_n in_o southwark_n and_o that_o he_o consened_z she_o of_o her_o money_n in_o procure_v false_a witness_n to_o consen_v she_o and_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o kerby_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o cozener_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n moss_n against_o reade_n the_o defendant_n call_v he_o thief_n and_o thou_o forge_v a_o deed_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v that_o thief_n general_o without_o say_v of_o what_o nature_n special_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n but_o wray_n chief_a justice_n deny_v that_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o gawdy_a against_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v forge_v a_o deed_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v although_o it_o be_v not_o special_o allege_v what_o manner_n of_o deed_n be_v forge_v pasch_fw-mi 32_o eliz._n collings_n inform_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o tithe_n against_o robert_n davyes_n and_o stock_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o periam_n that_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la diversorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o for_o one_o year_n yet_o be_v it_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n cripps_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o in_o tymbermans_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n take_v one_o in_o execution_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la although_o he_o return_v not_o the_o writ_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o escape_n and_o periam_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v katherine_n gilham_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n as_o administratrix_n to_o her_o husband_n quare_fw-la determino_fw-la eject_v &_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inuenta_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o word_n sva_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v intend_v she_o own_o good_n and_o not_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sva_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o administrator_n and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v mich._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n baldwin_n against_o mortin_n use_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n for_o thirty_o year_n the_o wife_n shall_v take_v nothing_o thereby_o and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n and_o be_v call_v the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n fleetwood_n move_v that_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o dit_fw-fr declare_v a_o trover_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o wife_n which_o she_o convert_v to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o pray_v
this_o very_a cause_n &_o prescribe_v as_o we_o do_v in_o this_o case_n so_o they_o may_v prescribe_v in_o a_o way_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o easement_n or_o pleasure_n 7_o ed._n 4.26_o a._n 15_o ed._n 4.29_o a._n anderson_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o parishioner_n may_v justify_v their_o go_n over_o any_o body_n land_n in_o their_o perambulation_n warberton_n parishioner_n shall_v not_o prescribe_v in_o a_o easement_n as_o in_o â—y_a way_n to_o the_o church_n owen_n the_o book_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o thing_n of_o interest_n as_o in_o common_a for_o in_o such_o thing_n parishioner_n can_v prescribe_v and_o thing_n of_o easement_n as_o a_o waste_n for_o in_o such_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v anderson_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o parishioner_n can_v prescribe_v for_o none_o may_v prescribe_v but_o those_o that_o have_v perpetual_a continuance_n and_o therefore_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o parishioner_n can_v prescribe_v but_o must_v be_v aid_v by_o custom_n walmsley_n of_o the_o say_a opinion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o descent_n or_o succession_n in_o parishioner_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n norton_n and_o sharp_n against_o jennet_n 178._o rot._n 178._o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o i.s._n who_o surmise_a that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v they_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o legacy_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o testator_n have_v good_n but_o to_o the_o vale_n of_o 350_o l._n and_o set_v forth_o how_o he_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n &_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o a._n and_o m._n sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o same_o sheriff_n from_o all_o escape_n which_o bond_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o 1000_o l._n and_o show_v that_o one_o holmes_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o how_o the_o testator_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v whereupon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o judgement_n whereby_o the_o obligation_n make_v to_o they_o by_o their_o testator_n be_v forfeit_a and_o plead_v riens_fw-la intermaine_v and_o because_o the_o court_n christian_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o plea_n they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o which_o coke_n attorney-general_a demur_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o gawdy_a justice_n coke_n and_o tanfeild_n that_o if_o the_o bond_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o forfeit_a then_o be_v the_o surmise_n good_a and_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o fenner_n say_v to_o coke_n quomodo_fw-la probas_fw-la who_o answer_v the_o difference_n be_v when_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n in_o a_o suit_n at_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o legacy_n such_o a_o bond_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_a as_o in_o the_o 9_o ed._n 4.12_o &_o 13._o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v part_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o a_o duty_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v as_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la issue_v the_o 25_o of_o eliz._n and_o so_o the_o arrest_n mere_o void_a for_o every_o capias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v return_v the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la 21_o h._n 7.16.6_o &_o 8_o ed._n 4.4_o &_o 6._o sed_fw-la alii_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v move_v for_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v afterward_o have_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n to_o make_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o party_n but_o to_o the_o court_n but_o fenner_n say_v that_o it_o such_o course_n be_v allow_v no_o legacy_n will_v be_v pay_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v if_o the_o legatee_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o the_o executor_n to_o make_v restitution_n if_o etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o not_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n haddon_n against_o arrowsmith_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n be_v lady_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o winterburne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n by_o her_o steward_n do_v license_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o copyholder_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n general_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o year_n who_o be_v eject_v bring_v this_o action_n stephen_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o copyholder_n have_v not_o pursue_v his_o licence_n for_o licence_n or_o authority_n must_v be_v pursue_v very_o strict_o as_o well_o in_o form_n as_o substance_n 10_o h._n 7._o licence_n to_o enfeoff_v by_o deed_n or_o licence_n to_o impark_n 300._o acre_n he_o can_v enfeoff_v by_o paroll_n or_o impark_n but_o 100_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o last_o term_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o if_o the_o king_n license_v his_o tenant_n to_o alien_n he_o can_v alien_a to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donor_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n where_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n absolute_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v his_o licence_n gawdy_n contra_fw-la for_o when_o his_o licence_n be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v these_o word_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v be_v but_o surplusage_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o if_o copyholder_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o licence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n say_v and_o so_o be_v void_a quod_fw-la suis_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la fenner_n the_o condition_n in_o the_o licence_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o lord_n give_v nothing_o by_o the_o licence_n but_o only_o do_v dispense_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o copyholder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v condition_n with_o he_o in_o his_o licence_n clench_v the_o lord_n may_v license_v on_o condition_n as_o where_o the_o lord_n do_v licence_v his_o copyholder_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n or_o shall_v not_o cut_v tree_n for_o otherwise_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o his_o licence_n be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n popham_n contra_fw-la a_o condition_n to_o a_o licence_n be_v void_a as_o a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v 20_o l._n the_o second_o year_n this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o brother_n fenner_n for_o the_o licence_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o only_o execute_v it_o as_o a_o livery_n or_o attornment_n but_o a_o limitation_n to_o such_o licence_n be_v good_a as_o license_v to_o alien_n for_o two_o year_n he_o can_v alien_a for_o three_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o condition_n &_o the_o limitation_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v void_a and_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v license_v his_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o this_o lease_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a interest_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o rochester_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n from_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n andrew_n of_o rochester_n which_o priory_z be_v dissolve_v the_o 28_o h._n 8._o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o their_o possession_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n of_o roche_v anderson_n the_o annuity_n do_v not_o remain_v for_o a_o annuity_n charge_v the_o party_n and_o not_o the_o possession_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v the_o person_n the_o annuity_n be_v go_v walmesley_n but_o in_o 2_o h._n 6_o 9_o it_o be_v say_v there_o if_o a_o priory_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o annuity_n the_o annuity_n shall_v continue_v although_o it_o be_v charge_v to_o a_o abbey_n anderson_n that_o be_v true_a for_o there_o the_o corporation_n be_v change_v only_o but_o here_o it_o be_v
607._o replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr wakefeild_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o cassand_n who_o avow_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v that_o d._n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_a town_n except_o the_o partion_n infant_n and_o some_o particular_a house_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a to_o their_o house_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n show_v that_o the_o house_n to_o which_o common_a be_v claim_v be_v build_v within_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a to_o this_o new_a erect_a house_n be_v the_o question_n on_o a_o demurrer_n shuttleworth_n he_o shall_v have_v this_o common_a by_o prescription_n but_o not_o of_o common_a right_n gawdy_n the_o prescription_n be_v against_o common_a reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a time_n cut_v of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o that_o which_o have_v not_o be_v thirty_o year_n and_o he_o have_v except_v the_o parson_n infant_n and_o such_o particular_a house_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v exceptall_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n than_o any_o body_n may_v create_v a_o new_a house_n so_o that_o in_o long_a space_n of_o time_n there_o will_v be_v no_o common_a for_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n periam_n by_o such_o prescription_n the_o lord_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o improve_v the_o common_a which_o be_v against_o reason_n anderson_n the_o common_a be_v entire_a for_o if_o h._n have_v common_a appendant_a to_o three_o message_n and_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o one_o message_n another_o of_o the_o second_o and_o another_o of_o the_o three_o the_o common_a in_o this_o case_n be_v go_v but_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o house_n that_o be_v build_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2299._o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o thomas_n leigh_n to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o chalsenut_n saint_n giles_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o h._n be_v qualify_v take_v two_o benefice_n which_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n and_o after_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n above_o the_o say_a value_n whereby_o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o so_o remain_v for_o two_o year_n whereby_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o before_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o patron_n do_v present_a one_o a._n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v 38_o l._n 2_o s._n ob_fw-la due_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o ten_o which_o matter_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o exchequer_n whereupon_o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o church_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a wherefore_o the_o bishop_n the_o now_o defendant_n be_v patron_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n do_v present_a thomas_n leigh_n the_o other_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o queen_n bring_v she_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la very_o well_o lie_v for_o the_o recusancy_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o be_v a_o resignation_n and_o by_o that_o reason_n she_o church_n be_v void_a and_o this_o shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o lapse_n but_o if_o a._n the_o incumbent_n who_o be_v present_v die_v be_v present_v by_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o lapse_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o afterward_o the_o right_a patron_n shall_v present_v again_o but_o when_o a._n the_o incumbent_n do_v resign_v and_o make_v the_o church_n void_a by_o his_o own_o act_n viz._n by_o recusancy_n as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v do_v this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o collusion_n and_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o queen_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o she_o little_o by_o lapse_n for_o if_o this_o collusion_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o incumbent_n be_v suffer_v then_o may_v a_o stranger_n present_a upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o present_o such_o recusancy_n and_o certificate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a and_o so_o the_o queen_n deprive_v of_o the_o lapse_n fenner_n this_o lapse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o prerogative_n but_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o take_v it_o in_o due_a time_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n lapse_v as_o be_v in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v viz._n that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o present_a but_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n also_o the_o queen_n can_v present_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o privation_n and_o not_o by_o death_n judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o queen_n trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o com._n b._n hales_n case_n bond._n debt_n on_o â—_o bond._n samuel_n hale_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o edward_n bell_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o the_o say_a bell_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a hale_n forty_o pound_n within_o forty_o day_n next_o after_o the_o return_n of_o one_o russell_n into_o england_n from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v russell_n be_v not_o in_o venice_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o parcel_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o parcel_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o realm_n 7_o h_n 7.9_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n haveringtons_n case_n 1974._o administrator_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n haverington_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o administratrix_n of_o one_o isabella_n oram_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o rudyand_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n to_o one_o laurence_n kidnelly_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o farmer_n for_o thirty_o year_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v sole_a and_o a_o widow_n the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o term_n and_o after_o her_o widowhood_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o lease_n and_o his_o interest_n in_o it_o to_o reynald_n his_o son_n the_o devisor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la vendidit_fw-la &_o barganizavit_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la tenementum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o do_v also_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a tenement_n of_o all_o former_a bargain_n sales_n right_n jointure_n dower_n mortgage_n statute-merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n intrusion_n forfeiture_n condemnation_n execution_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o of_o all_o other_o charge_n except_o rent_n service_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o then_o the_o reversioner_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi take_v husband_n and_o thereupon_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o term_n and_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n against_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o reversioner_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plainti_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o these_o point_n follow_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v law_n although_o that_o the_o latter_a matter_n be_v only_o argue_v 1._o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o reversioner_n who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o land_n be_v conclude_v of_o her_o right_a of_o dower_n by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n only_o which_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v by_o they_o joint_o because_o no_o contradiction_n of_o the_o woman_n appear_v that_o she_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o use_v which_o the_o husband_n sele_o by_o his_o deed_n of_o indenture_n have_v declare_v 2._o to_o devise_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n during_o her_o widowhood_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o during_o such_o time_n see_v blow_n 524._o and_o that_o no_o act_n which_o she_o can_v do_v
that_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o both_o for_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v affirm_v in_o part_n and_o disaffirm_v in_o another_o part_n and_o the_o lord_n norris_n case_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v levy_v a_o erroneous_a fine_a and_o then_o be_v attaint_n by_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v to_o any_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o title_n of_o error_n nor_o be_v it_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o word_n right_o and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o title_n of_o error_n be_v not_o of_o any_o right_n in_o the_o land_n but_o only_o to_o the_o suit_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n it_o be_v a_o suit_n entire_a for_o he_o can_v have_v several_a suit_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n richard_n knightleys_n case_n a_o man_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v 150_o l._n and_o do_v release_v 20_o l._n of_o it_o and_o after_o sue_v execution_n and_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o the_o release_v and_o defeat_v all_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o such_o apportionment_n of_o such_o suit_n be_v do_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ultimo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n levy_v parcel_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o shall_v he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o residue_n upon_o the_o record_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o destroy_v his_o suit_n for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o which_o it_o shall_v destroy_v the_o other_o suit_n for_o the_o error_n be_v entire_a as_o to_o all_o the_o land_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v as_o in_o the_o 38_o ed._n 3._o and_o 12_o h_n 6._o if_o a_o false_a verdict_n be_v find_v and_o the_o party_n grieve_v do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o attaint_n for_o any_o part_n so_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o the_o 39_o ass_n if_o he_o who_o have_v cause_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n do_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o parcel_n he_o do_v suspend_v his_o action_n and_o if_o he_o take_v in_o fee_n it_o be_v quite_o go_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o feoffment_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o title_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o more_o than_o so_o much_o as_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o and_o thereupon_o they_o first_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o suspension_n and_o extinguishment_n of_o a_o action_n for_o peradventure_o if_o he_o suspend_v his_o action_n as_o to_o any_o part_n for_o any_o time_n this_o be_v a_o suspension_n unto_o all_o but_o extinguishment_n of_o part_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o that_o part_n only_o and_o gawdy_n cite_v the_o case_n in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o part_n only_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a to_o have_v a_o fine_a reverse_v for_o part_n as_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 47_o ed._n 3.9_o a._n there_o by_o parsley_n if_o there_o be_v error_n in_o law_n as_o to_o one_o parcel_n and_o error_n in_o fact_n as_o to_o another_o parcel_n the_o judgement_n as_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o law_n may_v be_v reverse_v fenner_n he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v right_o in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n the_o error_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n case_n be_v not_o that_o the_o title_n to_o the_o error_n be_v a_o action_n in_o privity_n annex_v to_o the_o party_n to_o the_o record_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v over_o to_o another_o no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n between_o coparcener_n or_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la popham_n he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n although_o that_o thereby_o he_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o one_o who_o have_v title_n to_o have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n without_o doubt_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o remitter_n but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o question_n he_o say_v that_o if_o two_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o both_o because_o the_o error_n in_o the_o record_n be_v release_v but_o if_o one_o who_o have_v title_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v make_v a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o one_o acre_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n but_o for_o so_o much_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n but_o as_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o land_n only_o and_o no_o release_n of_o error_n in_o the_o record_n for_o by_o the_o reversall_a of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n the_o party_n may_v annihilate_v the_o record_n and_o have_v restitution_n of_o that_o which_o the_o record_n before_o take_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n only_o whereof_o no_o feoffment_n be_v make_v but_o for_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n judgement_n be_v stay_v mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n barnard_n case_n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o barnard_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n at_o which_o day_n he_o make_v default_n daniel_n move_v that_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v for_o that_o the_o plea_n of_o outlawry_n be_v but_o a_o dilatory_a plea_n and_o no_o plea_n in_o bar_n as_o appear_v 21_o ed._n 4_o 15._o but_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o the_o court._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n vtlary_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o all_o the_o debt_n in_o specialty_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o in_o a_o trespass_n or_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n the_o outlawry_n be_v but_o to_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n but_o after_o the_o outlawry_n pardon_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o they_o again_o and_o because_o he_o fail_v to_o bring_v the_o record_n at_o his_o day_n appoint_v the_o plaintiff_n recover_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 6_o eliz._n 227_o 228._o hil._n 32_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n lord_n dacres_n case_n gregory_n lord_n dacres_n be_v summon_v to_o answer_v richard_n gawton_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n for_o 26_o l._n 14_o s._n and_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v retain_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v his_o bailiff_n of_o his_o manor_n of_o moreford_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o receive_v the_o defendant_n money_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o do_v other_o business_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o afterward_o before_o one_o lancelot_n love_n the_o auditor_n assign_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v account_v super_fw-la quo_fw-la computo_fw-la praefatus_fw-la richardus_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la costagiis_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la circa_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la &_o executionem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la gregorii_n in_fw-la surplusagiis_fw-la in_o predict_v 26_o l._n 14._o s._n erga_fw-la ipsum_fw-la gregorium_fw-la ultra_fw-la omnes_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la richardum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dicti_fw-la gregorii_n recept_n permansisset_fw-la and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o judgement_n first_o because_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o in_o surplusage_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n direct_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v he_o be_v in_o service_n and_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v good_n whereof_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v second_o because_o neither_o day_n nor_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o auditor_n be_v assign_v pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 409._o owseleys_n case_n roger_n owse_o bring_v a_o
not_o claim_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o he_o have_v do_v contrary_a for_o he_o have_v make_v copy_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o sufferance_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n do_v thereby_o gain_v a_o freehold_a and_o thereby_o do_v claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v for_o no_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o copy_n make_v by_o a_o abator_n or_o disseisor_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o copy_n make_v by_o they_o be_v void_a but_o in_o this_o case_n his_o act_n of_o make_v copy_n agree_v with_o the_o custom_n as_o in_o grisbrooks_n case_n if_o a_o administrator_n sell_v good_n and_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o money_n and_o after_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n prove_v the_o will_n he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o sale_n for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o bailie_n cut_v tree_n and_o repair_v a_o ancient_a pale_a this_o be_v good_a and_o 6_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o pay_v quitrent_n it_o be_v good_a coke_n he_o come_v in_o by_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o like_o this_o case_n be_v dyer_n 35_o h._n 8.57_o lord_n zouch_v case_n where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n popham_n if_o a_o manor_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o make_v copy_n and_o then_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o copy_n of_o surrender_n make_v by_o such_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a but_o contrary_n where_o new_a or_o voluntary_a copy_n be_v make_v by_o he_o 7_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o lord_n arundell_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v voluntary_a copy_n those_o be_v good_a atkins_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v aid_n but_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o a_o release_n to_o one_o be_v good_a to_o the_o other_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o hold_v over_o he_o do_v assume_v a_o interest_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v wrongful_a for_o he_o be_v neither_o abator_n nor_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o dominus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o copy_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a 4_o h._n 7.3_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v justify_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o copy_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o not_o disseisor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v unless_o the_o defendant_n show_v better_a matter_n trin_n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 329._o smith_n case_n smith_n assume_v upon_o himself_o that_o when_o i._o n_n be_v indebt_v to_o i.d._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n that_o if_o i.d._n will_v not_o implead_v the_o say_a i.n._n that_o then_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o say_a smith_n will_v pay_v the_o money_n upon_o which_o assumpsit_fw-la after_o the_o day_n i.d._n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o implead_v i.n._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o kingsmill_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o action_n until_o i.n._n be_v dead_a for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i.d._n have_v time_n to_o implead_v he_o as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v be_v name_v in_o his_o action_n that_o he_o have_v against_o a_o three_o person_n and_o if_o the_o three_o person_n pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o he_o will_v he_o can_v sue_v unless_o he_o show_v he_o have_v discharge_v the_o other_o of_o the_o obligation_n clench_v it_o be_v imply_v that_o he_o will_v never_o implead_v he_o shuttleworth_n justice_n not_o so_o for_o if_o hereafter_o he_o sue_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n than_o the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o recover_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sunâ—m_n in_o the_o bond._n and_o after_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o obligation_n in_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v so_o that_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o implead_v i._o n_n in_o posterum_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 29_o eliz._n cousin_n case_n cozen_v the_o father_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n john_n george_n and_o thomas_n john_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o a_o daughter_n the_o father_n make_v a_o devise_n in_o these_o word_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o his_o mercy_n my_o son_n richard_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o my_o son_n george_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n than_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n until_o george_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o richard_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a implication_n to_o make_v a_o estate-taile_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n 13_o h._n 7.17_o 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n warrens_n case_n william_n warren_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n confess_v satisfaction_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o by_o his_o declaration_n he_o have_v abate_v his_o own_o writ_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o his_o count_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n for_o if_o the_o first_o record_n be_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n thereupon_o be_v reverse_v 4_o and_z 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benlowes_n sergeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o teâ—ements_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n alice_n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n nota_fw-la for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o which_o dyer_n agree_v case_n of_o slander_n brook_z say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v many_o slanderous_a word_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v slander_v may_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o any_o one_o of_o these_o word_n and_o may_v omit_v the_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n write_v many_o slanderous_a thing_n of_o another_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v it_o publish_v mich._n 1_o and_o 2_o eliz._n n._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o i.b._n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o then_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v benlowe_n it_o shall_v abate_v for_o if_o a_o dean_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o then_o resign_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act._n dyer_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o in_o their_o testator_n and_o
shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n until_o the_o last_o year_n expire_v and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n mich._n 29._o eliz._n rot._n 2248._o 28_o eliz._n between_o sticklehorne_n and_o hatchman_n adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o for_o not_o scour_v of_o a_o ditch_n or_o mote_n the_o groundsell_n of_o the_o house_n be_v putrify_v or_o tree_n cut_v down_o which_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o house_n whereby_o the_o house_n by_o tempest_n be_v blow_v down_o waste_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o domibus_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la scourando_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la broker_n prothenotary_n say_v that_o where_o the_o title_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o disclose_v in_o plead_v nor_o come_v in_o question_n aid_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n yardley_n against_o pescan_n the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n be_v void_a the_o ancestor_n of_o pescan_n present_v and_o so_o gain_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o and_o his_o clerk_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o yardley_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n suppose_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o grant_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o this_o be_v move_v the_o last_o term_n and_o then_o dyer_n meade_n and_o windham_n hold_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v gain_v possession_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o now_o this_o term_n fenner_n move_v the_o case_n again_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v clear_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o inheritance_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o she_o have_v but_o a_o chattel_n as_o the_o next_o advowson_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o meade_n and_o windham_n hold_v very_o earnest_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o rely_v on_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o ed._n 3.15_o where_o share_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_n do_v happen_v to_o present_v that_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o other_o shall_v vide_fw-la 47_o ed._n 3.14_o b._n 18_o ed._n 3.16_o the_o defendant_n there_o do_v allege_v two_o presentment_n in_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o possession_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a but_o after_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o may_v very_o well_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o two_o presentment_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n 31_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o sir_n robert_n rowley_n make_v the_o lord_n keeper_n sir_n robert_n catlin_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o executor_n and_o do_v devise_v a_o term_n to_o sir_n robert_n catlin_n and_o die_v and_o they_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o ordinary_a certify_v that_o they_o be_v make_v executor_n but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o execute_n of_o the_o executorship_n and_o therefore_o they_o require_v he_o to_o commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n ut_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la the_o ordinary_a enter_v in_o the_o register_n quia_fw-la executor_n praedicti_fw-la per_fw-la testamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la distulerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o commit_v the_o administration_n over_o afterward_o the_o lord_n catlin_n receive_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o after_o grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o administrator_n oust_v the_o lessee_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o if_o this_o writing_n be_v a_o refusal_n in_o the_o executor_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o ford_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o it_o be_v a_o refusal_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o legatee_n be_v executor_n do_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n yet_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o legacy_n but_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o legatee_n do_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o testament_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o their_o legacy_n for_o by_o the_o refusal_n there_o be_v a_o die_a intestate_a and_o then_o nothing_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o also_o say_v that_o this_o write_n be_v a_o refusal_n of_o the_o executor_n so_o that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v present_o commit_v administration_n and_o therefore_o sir_n robert_n catlin_n can_v take_v nothing_o as_o legatee_n pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n the_o array_n of_o a_o pannell_n be_v challenge_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o traverse_v it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o be_v cousin_n but_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o array_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o material_a but_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o cousin_n or_o not_o 18_o h._n 6.18_o pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o miles_n against_o snowball_n that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v one_o who_o have_v no_o freehold_a yet_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v in_o the_o jury_n if_o he_o be_v not_o challenge_v by_o the_o party_n and_o after_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n to_o several_a person_n of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n wherein_o she_o herself_o inhabit_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o feoffer_n without_o say_v any_o thing_n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n of_o which_o periam_n doubt_v because_o she_o do_v inhabit_v there_o all_o the_o time_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o other_o land_n on_o which_o she_o do_v not_o dwell_v and_o she_o come_v there_o to_o make_v libery_a and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o say_v no_o word_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o good_a feoffment_n because_o she_o come_v thither_o to_o malt_n livery_n anderson_n the_o feoffment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a for_o if_o she_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v livery_n the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v good_a livery_n quod_fw-la periam_n &_o tota_fw-la curia_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la if_o she_o have_v intend_v to_o make_v livery_n vide_fw-la co._n lib._n 6_o 26._o &_o lib._n 9.136_o dyer_n 192._o pasch_fw-mi 31_o eliz._n a_o woman_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o administratrix_n to_o another_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o gaunt_n under_o the_o obedience_n or_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o queen_n enemy_n and_o walmsley_n move_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o another_o use_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o enemy_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o our_o law_n and_o then_o he_o move_v that_o that_o king_n be_v no_o enemy_n because_o war_n be_v not_o proclaim_v but_o anderson_n say_v that_o a_o more_o open_a enemy_n then_o king_n philip_n can_v be_v who_o have_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o invade_v the_o realm_n and_o subvert_v the_o state_n which_o windham_n grant_v but_o periam_n haerebat_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la whether_o he_o can_v be_v call_v enemy_n in_o law_n before_o such_o proclamation_n but_o walmsley_n say_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o woman_n be_v bear_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o court_n reply_v plead_v as_o you_o will_v abide_v by_o it_o pasch_fw-mi 13_o eliz._n in_o a_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v thirty_o pound_n damage_n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o more_o than_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v of_o course_n by_o the_o clark_n 2_o h._n 6.7.8_o h._n 6.4.42_o ed._n 3.7_o mich._n 30._o and_o 31_o eliz
estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o release_n here_o be_v good_a anderson_n we_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o give_v judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bane_v bretton_n against_o barnet_n mich._n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o j.s._n to_o be_v redeliver_v to_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v require_v which_o j.s._n refuse_v and_o therefore_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o account_n as_o in_o the_o 41_o ed._n 3.31_o &_o 33._o walmesley_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v very_o well_o lie_v and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o good_n and_o money_n for_o if_o a_o horse_n be_v deliver_v to_o be_v redeliver_v there_o the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v and_o therefore_o a_o detinue_n lie_v for_o they_o be_v good_n know_v but_o if_o money_n be_v deliver_v it_o can_v be_v know_v and_o therefore_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o a_o debt_n will_v lie_v and_o if_o portugall_n or_o other_o money_n that_o may_v be_v know_v be_v deliver_v to_o be_v redeliver_v a_o detinue_n lie_v owen_n and_o glanvill_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o glanvill_n cite_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o hilary_n term_n wherein_o he_o be_v of_o council_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o another_o to_o buy_v certain_a thing_n for_o he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o buy_v they_o the_o party_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o redeliverd_v they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 41._o &_o 42._o eliz._n green_a against_o wiseman_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o by_o force_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o statute_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o one_o green_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o enter_v upon_o j.s._n and_o all_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o if_o he_o have_v such_o a_o seisin_n before_o his_o entry_n whereof_o he_o may_v be_v disseise_v glanvill_n he_o have_v no_o freehold_n neither_o in_o deed_n nor_o in_o law_n before_o entry_n walmesley_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o book_n for_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n be_v so_o translate_v from_o the_o feoffee_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v owen_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v a_o disseisin_n anderson_n as_o he_o may_v have_v possession_n by_o force_n of_o a_o devise_n at_o common_a law_n so_o he_o shall_v have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n here_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v in_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n before_o agreement_n or_o entry_n but_o if_o he_o disagree_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o he_o present_o but_o not_o before_o he_o disagree_v and_o after_o viz._n hillar_n 42._o eliz._n william_n move_v the_o case_n again_o and_o walmesley_n say_v then_o that_o he_o may_v be_v disseise_v before_o his_o entry_n or_o agreement_n and_o the_o plead_n shall_v be_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o do_v disseise_v he_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o trespass_n without_o actual_a entry_n for_o that_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o possession_n glanvill_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o advise_v williams_n to_o adventure_v the_o case_n thereupon_o hillar_n 41_o eliza._n smith_n case_n in_o c._n b._n the_o patron_n of_o a_o advouson_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n for_o simony_n do_v sell_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o one_o smith_n and_o he_o sell_v this_o to_o smith_n the_o incumbent_n after_o which_o come_v the_o general_a pardon_n of_o the_o queen_n whereby_o the_o punishment_n of_o smith_n the_o incumbent_n be_v pardon_v and_o of_o smith_n the_o patron_n also_o if_o the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v remove_v be_v the_o question_n williams_n say_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n inform_v he_o that_o the_o law_n spiritual_a be_v that_o for_o simony_n the_o patron_n lose_v his_o presentment_n and_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v present_v and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n than_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o then_o the_o king_n spurling_n serjeant_n this_o punishment_n can_v discharge_v the_o forfeiture_n although_o it_o discharge_v the_o punishment_n glanvill_n contra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o this_o point_n be_v in_o question_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v attorney_n and_o then_o both_o of_o they_o consult_v thereupon_o and_o they_o make_v this_o diversity_n viz._n between_o a_o thing_n void_a and_o voidable_a and_o for_o simony_n the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a until_o sentence_v declaratory_a and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o pardon_n before_o the_o sentence_n all_o be_v pardon_v as_o where_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o before_o conviction_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o by_o this_o pardon_n the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o escheat_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v no_o escheat_n before_o there_o be_v a_o attaindor_n but_o that_o be_v prevent_v before_o by_o the_o pardon_n and_o so_o here_o this_o pardon_n prevent_v the_o sentence_n declaratory_a and_o so_o no_o title_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o ordinary_a walmesley_n count_v if_o the_o patron_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o sentence_n he_o may_v plead_v the_o pardon_n but_o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o a_o three_o person_n the_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o for_o the_o title_n appear_v not_o to_o he_o but_o only_o the_o punishment_n anderson_n they_o may_v proceed_v to_o sentence_v declaratory_a notwithstanding_o the_o pardon_n for_o the_o pardon_n be_v of_o the_o punishment_n but_o the_o sentence_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o but_o only_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a glanvill_n in_o 16_o eliz._n a_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n for_o incontinency_n and_o after_o he_o be_v pardon_v and_o restore_v walmsley_n i_o doubt_v much_o whither_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v simony_n and_o williams_n say_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o the_o king_n can_v pardon_v simony_n quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la but_o only_o quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la they_o may_v and_o the_o court_n at_o last_o say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o demur_v they_o will_v hear_v the_o doctor_n upon_o this_o matter_n jelsey_n against_o robinson_n trinit_fw-la 25._o eliz._n continue_a until_o pasch_fw-mi 28_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n 1544._o rot._n 704._o &_o 1544._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o freemington_n and_o of_o the_o hundred_o there_o and_o grant_v this_o to_o hâ—…pton_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o east-greenwich_n by_o fealty_n and_o 13_o l._n rent_n and_o then_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o crankford_n of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o question_n be_v parcel_n do_v grant_v his_o manor_n of_o crankford_n and_o his_o manor_n of_o freemington_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v legacy_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o do_v devise_v that_o all_o his_o legacy_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o freem_v ngton_a uplaing_n and_o crankford_n all_o which_o manor_n i_o give_v to_o my_o cousin_n blunt_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o baker_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o marquis_n do_v eject_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o freemington_n the_o rent_n of_o 13_o l._n do_v pass_n or_o not_o if_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o 3._o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o crankford_n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shuttleworth_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o seignory_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o intent_n thereof_o shall_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n 15_o h._n 7.12_o a._n 19_o h._n 8.9_o &_o 6._o but_o here_o he_o limit_n a_o distress_n out_o of_o a_o lordship_n which_o can_v be_v 3_o h._n 6._o also_o it_o be_v doubtful_a if_o the_o seignory_n be_v entire_a may_v be_v divide_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o i_o think_v not_o for_o when_o the_o
that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o in_o her_o former_a or_o ancient_a estate_n but_o take_v hereby_o a_o new_a estate_n for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o j.s._n grant_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o regrants_a a_o estate_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v liable_a for_o the_o rent_n dyer_n 252._o harris_n contr_n for_o by_o the_o render_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o fine_a she_o shall_v be_v in_o her_o ancient_a state_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o peter_n cary_n here_o adjudge_v who_o be_v tenant_n in_o t._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v attaint_v and_o then_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o land_n again_o and_o then_o he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o thereby_o bar_v the_o remainder_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n but_o anderson_n be_v against_o this_o case_n and_o say_v that_o by_o the_o render_v the_o woman_n be_v in_o her_o ancient_a estate_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n discontinue_v and_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n take_v away_o warburton_n the_o fine_a do_v make_v no_o discontinuance_n for_o they_o give_v away_o but_o that_o which_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o so_o be_v bredons_n case_n cook_n 1_o rep._n 67._o and_o as_o to_o the_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o she_o remain_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o by_o the_o render_v upon_o the_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v as_o in_o by_o a_o new_a estate_n and_o then_o the_o recompense_n shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v nor_o impeach_v by_o this_o fine_a but_o he_o may_v enter_v within_o five_o year_n kingsmill_n accord_v for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n they_o be_v in_o a_o new_a estate_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v go_v as_o to_o that_o and_o not_o to_o the_o ancient_a estate_n but_o contr_n if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o way_n of_o voucher_n walmesley_n accord_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n can_v discontinue_v because_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o the_o 4_o h._n 7.17_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n because_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n although_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v with_o he_o by_o the_o 41_o ed._n 3._o but_o otherwise_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a vid._n bredons_n case_n 1_o rep._n 76._o anderson_n i_o conceive_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o all_o pass_v from_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v her_o feoffment_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v for_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o estate_n and_o also_o this_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n yet_o may_v the_o feoffor_a enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o his_o remainder_n be_v neither_o discontinue_v by_o the_o fine_a nor_o his_o entry_n take_v away_o by_o the_o recovery_n 43_o eliz._n hall_n against_o wood_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 40_o l._n on_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n how_o can_v a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o trover_n of_o money_n if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o a_o bag_n for_o this_o writ_n suppose_v a_o loss_n and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v lose_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o money_n find_v be_v the_o same_o money_n that_o be_v lose_v davies_n there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v for_o corn_n and_o money_n and_o i_o have_v be_v of_o counsel_n in_o many_o of_o those_o case_n warburton_n if_o the_o money_n be_v lose_v in_o view_n of_o a_o three_o person_n upon_o such_o trover_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o there_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o money_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o walmesley_n agree_v and_o note_v that_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v tempore_fw-la 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n inter_fw-la holloway_n and_o higgs_n which_o be_v thus_o a_o master_n deliver_v to_o his_o servant_n 30_o quarter_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o servant_n sell_v they_o and_o convert_v the_o money_n and_o the_o master_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o the_o servant_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v sound_a against_o he_o and_o two_o thing_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o master_n be_v never_o possess_v of_o the_o money_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o lose_v it_o second_o because_o the_o money_n can_v be_v know_v and_o so_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v the_o money_n of_o the_o master_n or_o no._n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o servant_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n and_o when_o the_o servant_n convert_v this_o to_o his_o own_o use_n by_o this_o the_o master_n lose_v the_o property_n and_o be_v also_o a_o conversion_n in_o the_o servant_n mich._n 42_o &_o 43_o eliz._n leek_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n in_o c._n b._n 3579._o rot._n 3579._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o langford_n and_o bussy_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o which_o they_o and_o their_o minister_n use_v to_o present_v by_o turn_n langford_n present_v according_a to_o his_o turn_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o bussy_n present_v in_o his_o turn_n also_o and_o his_o clerk_n be_v deprive_v after_o which_o langford_n grant_v his_o advowson_n in_o fee_n to_o leek_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n without_o any_o notice_n do_v collate_n dr._n babington_n who_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o question_n be_v if_o leek_n shall_v present_v or_o bussy_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o deprivation_n yet_o the_o patron_n may_v transpose_v his_o advowson_n over_o bethell_n against_o sir_n edward_n stanhop_n in_o debt_n against_o sir_n edward_n stanhop_n as_o executor_n to_o francis_n vaughan_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o administrator_n and_o the_o say_v vaughan_n give_v 40_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n within_o age_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o this_o be_v do_v to_o defraud_v creditor_n and_o then_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n sell_v these_o good_n which_o make_v he_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o afterward_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n walburton_n i_o conceive_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n annul_v this_o gift_n of_o the_o intestate_a because_o he_o do_v it_o to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n and_o then_o when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o if_o a_o testator_n have_v good_n wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n these_o be_v not_o asset_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o administrator_n or_o executor_n they_o shall_v be_v asset_n for_o they_o may_v take_v they_o again_o but_o for_o good_n take_v from_o the_o testator_n they_o have_v but_o a_o action_n but_o here_o the_o administrator_n may_v take_v the_o good_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o intestate_a to_o defraud_v creditor_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v account_v asset_n and_o as_o to_o the_o action_n it_o be_v well_o bring_v for_o when_o a_o man_n do_v administer_v as_o executor_n and_o then_o take_v letter_n of_o