Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	debt_n	executor_n	testator_n	1,390	5	12.7600	5	false

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47716	The second part of Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster in the time of the late Q. Elizabeth, from the XVIIIth to the XXXIIId year of her reign collected by that learned professor of the law, William Leonard ... ; with alphabetical tables of the names of the cases and of the matters contained in the book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 2	Leonard, William.	1687 (1687)	Wing L1105; ESTC R19612	303,434	242

that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o word_n may_v be_v construe_v as_o if_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n be_v preserve_v by_o that_o mean_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o smith_n and_o morris_n that_o the_o word_n witch_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n for_o call_v one_o witch_n a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o upon_o these_o word_n he_o go_v to_o destroy_v a_o child_n in_o a_o woman_n belly_n be_v actionable_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o a_o great_a discredit_n and_o these_o word_n thou_o use_v witchcraft_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la and_o by_o gawdy_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o those_o who_o be_v convict_v of_o offence_n and_o so_o live_v thereby_o xxxv_o harford_n and_o gardiner_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v employ_v his_o service_n about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n that_o the_o testator_n bear_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o give_v unto_o he_o 100_o l._n curia_n love_n be_v not_o a_o consideration_n upon_o which_o a_o action_n can_v be_v ground_v 94._o 3_o cro._n 756._o 1_o len._n 94._o the_o like_a of_o friendship_n wray_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n also_o the_o consideration_n here_o be_v past_a and_o execute_v before_o the_o promise_n make_v and_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o the_o son._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n xxxvi_o clark_n be_v case_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 89._o post_n 89._o bridget_n clark_n be_v indebt_v to_o archdell_n by_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o she_o deliver_v to_o one_o andrews_n certain_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a archdell_n de_fw-la debito_fw-la praedicto_fw-la afterward_o the_o obligation_n of_o clark_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o archdel_n and_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o say_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o to_o andrews_n before_o the_o assignment_n be_v the_o question_n egerton_n solicitor_n general_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o bailor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o andrews_n before_o he_o have_v deliver_v they_o over_o according_a to_o the_o bailment_n but_o if_o he_o have_v deliver_v they_o over_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o account_n but_o if_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o bailment_n and_o afterward_o i_o require_v he_o to_o bail_v the_o good_n over_o to_o a._n the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n but_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n for_o that_o be_v matter_n after_o the_o bailment_n not_o upon_o the_o bailment_n if_o good_n be_v bail_v to_o bail_v over_o upon_o a_o consideration_n precedent_n on_o the_o part_n of_o he_o to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v bail_v the_o bailor_n can_v countermand_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o without_o consideration_n but_o where_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o debt_n not_o countermandable_a contrary_a if_o to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n of_o another_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n where_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sufficient_a there_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o where_o the_o debt_n be_v doubtful_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ancient_a course_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n many_o seem_v and_o be_v account_v to_o be_v rich_a who_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o omnis_fw-la ratio_fw-la tentanda_fw-la est_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o king._n but_o as_o to_o the_o case_n before_o we_o bridget_n be_v executrix_fw-la to_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o archdel_n and_o she_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o andrews_n to_o satisfy_v archdel_n and_o all_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o say_a good_n be_v alter_v for_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o andrews_n be_v surety_n for_o clark_n and_o have_v a_o counterbond_n of_o clerk_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a if_o i_o borrow_v money_n and_o deliver_v plate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o the_o general_a property_n be_v in_o i_o yet_o the_o bailee_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o it_o till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v to_o b._n a._n may_v sell_v they_o a_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o with_o his_o own_o money_n pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o good_n and_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n andrews_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o bailment_n sell_v the_o good_n and_o with_o the_o money_n pay_v the_o say_a archdel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v alter_v xxxvii_o norris_n case_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o intrusion_n against_o norris_n and_o other_o concern_v folly_n john_n park_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o descent_n it_o be_v hold_v clear_o by_o the_o court_n that_o against_o the_o queen_n a_o descent_n be_v no_o plea_n nor_o any_o title_n against_o the_o queen_n because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la neither_o shall_v lachess_n be_v impute_v to_o she_o for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v large_a and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v bind_v or_o tie_v to_o look_v to_o her_o affair_n concern_v her_o possession_n or_o to_o incur_v any_o damage_n in_o default_n thereof_o for_o she_o be_v to_o intend_v and_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o state._n it_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o feoffment_n the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n or_o feoffment_n be_v make_v popham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o information_n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o information_n title_n be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o conclude_v prout_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la plurima_fw-la recorda_fw-la &_o memorandum_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la the_o defendant_n have_v not_o traverse_v it_o by_o say_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la habetur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o harris_n and_o savil_n sergeant_n that_o if_o a_o special_a record_n have_v be_v allege_v in_o certainty_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v such_o traverse_n but_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o generalty_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o traverse_v at_o all_o manwood_n because_o the_o information_n be_v general_a i._o ut_fw-la patet_fw-la per_fw-la plurima_fw-la recorda_fw-la so_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v also_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bar_n because_o in_o the_o information_n the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o long_o before_o the_o intrusion_n a._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o enfeoff_v b._n who_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n where_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o a._n be_v mean_a betwixt_o the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o intrusion_n whereas_o by_o manwood_n and_o popham_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v diu_n antequam_fw-la the_o queen_n be_v seize_v a._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n savil_n and_o harris_n if_o which_o shall_v so_o plead_v we_o shall_v confess_v that_o the_o queen_n once_o have_v a_o title_n and_o that_o be_v not_o true_a which_o manwood_n deny_v for_o by_o such_o plea_n nothing_o be_v confess_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o where_o in_o the_o bar_n the_o title_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v there_o the_o defendant_n shall_v say_v diu_n antequam_fw-la the_o queen_n have_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o not_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o feoffment_n may_v be_v a_o induction_n unto_o a_o traverse_n but_o not_o a_o descent_n and_o by_o manwood_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n as_o

also_o of_o statute_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o have_v land_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o conusor_n our_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n we_o be_v who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v indebt_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v after_o the_o gift_n make_v for_o if_o he_o first_o convey_v his_o land_n and_o afterward_o become_v indebt_v the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o where_o a_o mischief_n be_v to_o be_v remedy_v by_o a_o statute_n the_o remedy_n in_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v according_a as_o the_o mischief_n do_v require_v shall_v be_v be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o future_a debt_n after_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o father_n be_v not_o receivor_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o if_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v so_o construe_v the_o father_n may_v take_v 10000_o l._n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o assurance_n of_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o than_o if_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o shall_v defeat_v the_o whole_a which_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a great_a mischief_n the_o word_n be_v by_o gift_n after_o the_o debt_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 19_o eliz._n blow_n 191._o betwixt_o ludford_n and_o gretton_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o whatsoever_o warrant_v hereafter_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n address_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o the_o chancellor_n make_v letter_n patent_n upon_o the_o same_o warrant_n bear_v date_n the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a delivery_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o not_o before_o and_o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chancellor_n for_o the_o make_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o before_o the_o make_n of_o they_o but_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v not_o enter_v of_o record_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v good_a for_o the_o mischief_n at_o the_o common_a law_n intend_v to_o be_v reform_v by_o that_o act_n be_v not_o the_o post-dating_a of_o the_o letter_n patent_n but_o the_o ante-dating_a and_o therefore_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v principal_o take_v into_o consideration_n which_o mischief_n be_v understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la i_o with_o a_o equity_n according_a to_o the_o mischief_n and_o not_o always_o according_a to_o the_o precise_a word_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n after_o and_o not_o before_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n intend_v to_o be_v reform_v also_o as_o our_o case_n here_o be_v we_o be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n be_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o here_o the_o son_n have_v not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o rather_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n and_o not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o his_o ancestor_n for_o here_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o divers_a person_n unto_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o here_o the_o gift_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a gratuity_n to_o his_o son_n but_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n edw._n huddleston_n and_o also_o the_o father_n be_v the_o king_n debtor_n after_o the_o gift_n and_o not_o before_o popham_n attorney-general_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v with_o we_o for_o he_o come_v in_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o although_o that_o the_o gift_n be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n yet_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o other_o court_n be_v that_o he_o may_v declare_v of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o such_o a_o one_o although_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o he_o say_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n of_o such_o land_n if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n he_o have_v well_o enough_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n then_o shall_v that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v idle_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v and_o become_v indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o after_o make_v a_o conveyance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o same_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o recognizance_n or_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a as_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o reason_n require_v that_o the_o son_n who_o come_v in_o by_o mere_a gratuity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o king_n officer_n will_v convey_v their_o land_n to_o their_o child_n and_o then_o become_v the_o king_n debtor_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n do_v not_o respect_v the_o heir_n because_o he_o be_v heir_n but_o as_o a_o purchasor_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o good_a consideration_n coke_n if_o any_o fraud_n can_v be_v find_v in_o our_o case_n then_o without_o doubt_n we_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o purpose_n in_o the_o father_n when_o he_o make_v the_o say_a conveyance_n to_o become_v the_o king_n debtor_n or_o officer_n to_o he_o for_o if_o there_o be_v than_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n also_o the_o gift_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a gratuity_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v by_o coke_n and_o he_o say_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o gift_n because_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n and_o then_o no_o gift_n for_o it_o be_v a_o old_a proverb_n what_o be_v free_a than_o gift_n egerton_n the_o father_n give_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v consideration_n scil_n of_o blood_n coke_n contrary_a where_o the_o father_n give_v to_o his_o young_a son_n or_o to_o his_o daughter_n which_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n and_o afterward_o as_o coke_n report_v the_o son_n and_o his_o land_n be_v discharge_v cxv_o amner_n and_o luddington_n be_v case_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n error_n 96._o 3_o len._n 89._o 8_o co._n 96._o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n by_o amner_n against_o luddington_n mich._n 25_o and_o 26_o eliz._n rot._n 495._o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o weldon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v unto_o pierpoint_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n who_o devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o bequeath_v to_o my_o wife_n the_o lease_n of_o my_o house_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n i_o will_v that_o it_o go_v among_o my_o child_n unpreferred_a pierpoint_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v and_o take_v husband_n one_o fulshurst_n against_o who_o one_o beswick_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 140_o l._n upon_o which_o recovery_n issue_v forth_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v the_o say_a term_n so_o devise_v to_o one_o reynolds_n fulshurst_n die_v his_o executor_n bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o beswick_n the_o wife_n do_v re-enter_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o die_v alice_n a_o unpreferred_a daughter_n of_o pierpoint_n do_v enter_v and_o upon_o that_o matter_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o entry_n of_o alice_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a upon_o which_o judgement_n error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n because_o here_o the_o house_n be_v not_o devise_v but_o the_o lease_n itself_o scil_n all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n betwixt_o welchden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n blow_n 519._o

be_v parcel_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o of_o land_n in_o wales_n it_o be_v otherwise_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o wales_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o although_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la erronice_n emanavit_fw-la the_o same_o be_v but_o erroneous_a and_o so_o voidable_a and_o not_o void_a for_o error_n may_v be_v as_o well_o assign_v in_o the_o executione_fw-la judicii_fw-la as_o in_o redditione_n judicii_fw-la 16_o h._n 7._o 6._o outlawry_n without_o a_o original_a writ_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o 2_o r._n 2._o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v 11_o h._n 7._o in_o collins_n case_n but_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n although_o that_o their_o proceed_n be_v not_o according_a to_o law._n but_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o see_v 8_o e._n 4._o 21_o e._n 4._o and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 13_o e._n 3._o bar_n 253._o the_o jailer_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o undue_a proceed_n of_o the_o auditor_n against_o a_o accountant_a and_o he_o insist_v much_o upon_o the_o usage_n and_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o court_n which_o be_v law_n in_o such_o case_n and_o although_o that_o by_o strict_a and_o precise_a rule_n of_o law_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v natural_o nor_o proper_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n where_o the_o suit_n begin_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o usual_a practice_n and_o common_a experience_n have_v allow_v of_o it_o and_o admit_v thereof_o from_o time_n to_o time_n it_o be_v safe_a to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n to_o one_o than_o a_o inconvenience_n to_o many_o and_o although_o the_o proverb_n exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la docent_fw-la aut_fw-la probant_fw-la may_v hold_v place_n in_o some_o art_n and_o science_n yet_o in_o our_o law_n example_n be_v good_a argument_n 11_o e._n 4._o 3._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o man_n in_o custodia_fw-la marischalli_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v a_o bill_n but_o in_o the_o common-bench_n a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o a_o bill_n and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a usage_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o say_v several_a court_n so_o as_o custom_n and_o usage_n make_v a_o law_n in_o such_o case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 30._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o judge_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o show_v the_o tenure_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n peravail_n but_o also_o betwixt_o the_o mesne_n and_o the_o lord_n paramount_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o see_v the_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n in_o such_o case_n they_o will_v not_o change_v the_o former_a course_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a so_o 2_o h._n 7._o 8._o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v 12_o liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v 24_o and_o hold_v good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o court_n in_o such_o case_n and_o yet_o in_o our_o law_n the_o number_n of_o person_n be_v not_o material_a which_o see_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n 15_o h._n 8._o but_o custom_n dispense_v with_o the_o same_o atkinson_n argue_v the_o contrary_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o execution_n in_o debt_n within_o the_o year_n a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la lay_v after_o the_o year_n the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o a_o new_a original_a and_o there_o be_v not_o capias_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o contempt_n force_n or_o other_o notable_a misdemeanour_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o which_o give_v it_o in_o debt_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 18._o give_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o elegit_fw-la but_o no_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n by_o any_o statute_n and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 48_o e._n 3._o before_o cite_v the_o rule_n of_o which_o book_n be_v that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o original_a in_o which_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o original_a upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v but_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v there_o not_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 451._o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n they_o appear_v and_o plead_v full_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o after_o the_o year_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n and_o execution_n award_v by_o default_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o exigent_n and_o that_o matter_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grant_v because_o the_o capias_fw-la improvide_v &_o erronice_n emanavit_fw-la for_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v against_o executor_n where_o they_o plead_v etc._n etc._n although_o it_o be_v find_v against_o they_o ergo_fw-la neither_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ground_v thereupon_o and_o although_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o give_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n yet_o if_o debt_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o justicies_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o he_o rely_v very_o strong_o upon_o puttenham_n case_n 13_o eliz._n cite_v before_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o so_o his_o imprisonment_n by_o colour_n thereof_o wrongful_o yet_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v excuse_v himself_o in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v yet_o i_o say_v that_o this_o erroneous_a process_n appear_v to_o you_o you_o will_v not_o again_o err_v by_o allow_v these_o erroneous_a proceed_n but_o rather_o reform_v they_o for_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n can_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v these_o proceed_n and_o so_o without_o remedy_n unless_o the_o court_n do_v relieve_v he_o therein_o and_o he_o say_v far_o that_o this_o capias_fw-la posito_fw-la quod_fw-la legitime_fw-la emanavit_fw-la can_v fasten_v or_o work_v upon_o francis_n woodhouse_n be_v imprison_v and_o convict_v of_o felony_n for_o be_v imprison_v and_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n how_o can_v he_o his_o restraint_n continue_v be_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la restrain_v before_o that_o he_o be_v enlarge_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o liverty_n nam_fw-la omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la and_o ergo_fw-la imprisonment_n liberty_n precedent_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o francis_n woodhouse_n neque_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la nor_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o case_n especial_o after_o the_o year_n as_o here_o it_o be_v and_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v and_o in_o prison_n can_v be_v take_v etc._n etc._n manwood_n if_o within_o the_o year_n a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v forth_o and_o be_v return_v not_o serve_v or_o that_o vicecome_v non_fw-fr misit_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o so_o the_o year_n pass_v in_o the_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o tanfield_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o upon_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la no_n capias_fw-la lie_v and_o then_o no_o lawful_a execution_n and_o then_o no_o escape_n where_o there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o original_a there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o execution_n but_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o original_a because_o it_o be_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n ergo_fw-la no_o capias_fw-la can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o original_a as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o course_n in_o cancel_v be_v against_o we_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o the_o course_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n be_v with_o we_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o such_o case_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o chancery_n as_o to_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o vary_v from_o these_o court_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a law_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o say_a court_n of_o thing_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o precedent_n allege_v of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v silent_a and_o sleep_a proceed_n and_o precedent_n slip_v of_o clark_n which_o be_v never_o draw_v into_o question_n the_o ancient_a of_o which_o be_v hatch_v but_o in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o

j._n s._n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n j._n s._n promise_v for_o the_o same_o consideration_n to_o repay_v the_o money_n 286_o d_o diminution_n 3_o distress_n for_o rent_n 8_o debt_n 10_o 26_o 33_o 49_o 88_o 90_o 122_o 126_o 136_o 150_o 153_o 162_o 163_o 172_o 181_o 189_o 200_o 208_o 248_o debt_n for_o rent_n 14_o 28_o 67_o 121_o dower_n 15_o 85_o 174_o 238_o devise_n 16_o 92_o 123_o 165_o 171_o 198_o 239_o 243_o 276_o 279_o 280_o 287_o debt_n upon_o recognizance_n 24_o descent_n no_o plea_n nor_o any_o title_n against_o the_o queen_n 37_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o 39_o disseisin_n 80_o distress_n 179_o detinue_n 201_o discharge_v of_o a_o promise_n a_o good_a plea_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 270_o e_o error_n 2_o 3_o 4_o 77_o 86_o 100_o 115_o 132_o 135_o 160_o 161_o 222_o 231_o 244_o 251_o 255_o 256_o 263_o entry_n of_o record_n 3_o estopell_n 3_o 17_o extent_n 20_o 75_o 167_o exception_n to_o a_o writ_n 47_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v out_o and_o the_o liberate_n not_o return_v if_o good_a 65_o escape_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o it_o 112_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o sheriff_n voluntary_o set_v he_o at_o large_a 117_o execution_n 202_o enquest_n take_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 203_o ejectione_n firm_a 250_o exposition_n of_o statute_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o queen_n be_v temporal_a court_n 267_o f_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n 7_o 25_o 118_o 183_o 194_o 218_o 233_o 257_o 282_o 285_o false_a imprisonment_n 43_o fine_a 38_o 73_o 139_o 169_o 191_o 206_o 263_o formedon_n 84_o 196_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n how_o and_o of_o who_o the_o tenure_n shall_v be_v 184_o fine_n in_o court_n 219_o g_o grant_n the_o advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la what_o pass_v 106_o grant_v of_o land_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o king_n unto_o another_o tenend_n in_o fee-farm_n if_o this_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n 197_o gift_n where_o void_a both_o by_o common-law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 284_o h_n heriot_n 10_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la not_o well_o return_v day_n give_v to_o amend_v it_o 213_o i_o judgement_n against_o bail_n 2_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n 6_o justicy_n no_o original_a but_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n 41_o 260_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o concern_v the_o gage_v of_o vessel_n of_o wine_n 52_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v stay_v a_o intend_a suit_n in_o chancery_n promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o for_o all_o the_o say_a profit_n 133_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 144_o in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 100_o l._n 146_o joint-tenant_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o one_o die_v how_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v divide_v 148_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o testator_n will_v forbear_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o week_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o within_o a_o week_n if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o executor_n 149_o judgement_n not_o to_o be_v reverse_v but_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_v 154_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n yet_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n and_o damage_n 156_o indenture_n deliver_v at_o another_o day_n and_o not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n 157_o indictment_n for_o enclose_v of_o common_a vi_o &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o good_a 159_o intruder_n die_v in_o possession_n the_o same_o descent_n take_v not_o away_o a_o entry_n 182_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusant_n 204_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n of_o 13_o &_o 15_o r._n 2._o 225_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o of_o forcible_a entry_n 226_o 232_o indictment_n for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o bridge_n 227_o indictment_n for_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n and_o entry_n 228_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 4._o for_o draw_v of_o his_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n 234_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 262_o judgement_n joint_a against_o three_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a 277_o l_o lease_n 1_o 40_o 78_o 96_o 102_o 110_o 116_o 119_o 131_o 134_o 169_o 178_o 192_o 207_o 236_o 252_o 253_o 261_o leet_n how_o hold_v 31_o 98_o 266_o love_n be_v no_o consideration_n upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n 35_o letter_n patent_n bona_n &_o catalla_n felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 81_o letter_n patent_n of_o office_n not_o to_o be_v repeal_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n 128_o limitation_n and_o condition_n with_o their_o difference_n 52_o m_o maintenance_n in_o return_v a_o partial_a jury_n 177_o n_n nuisance_n for_o stop_v a_o river_n with_o earth_n by_o which_o land_n be_v drown_v 129_o 222_o nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la quid_fw-la 187_o o_o outlawry_n 23_o 166_o obligation_n for_o appearance_n upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la where_o void_a 103_o 220_o office_n find_v 169_o obligation_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o exercise_v his_o trade_n within_o a_o town_n nor_o within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n of_o it_o void_z and_o against_o law_n 259_o p_o partition_n 3_o prescription_n 13_o property_n 35_o 113_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la 69_o privilege_n be_v not_o for_o a_o attorney_n against_o a_o attachment_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n 190_o presentment_n several_a make_v the_o church_n litigious_a 205_o privilege_n plead_v for_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n 209_o prohibition_n pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 224_o payment_n no_o good_a plea_n without_o allege_v it_o upon_o record_n 269_o proof_n how_o to_o be_v make_v 273_o q_o qvare_fw-la impedit_fw-la â—â—_o 83_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 266_o r_o receipt_n of_o the_o wife_n 11_o rectory_n quid_fw-la 13_o rent_n charge_n 21_o 185_o 186_o replevin_n 29_o 58_o 82_o 87_o 107_o 158_o 168_o 170_o 211_o 274_o 281_o rent_n and_o service_n 57_o reparation_n 72_o replicando_fw-la of_o his_o own_o wrong_n how_o construe_v 108_o remainder_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n 169_o recognizance_n of_o good_a behaviour_n 199_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n 214_o return_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o motion_n to_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la 235_o replication_n where_o good_a by_o executor_n 265_o s_o seal_n 27_o special_a plea_n to_o a_o english_a bill_n if_o it_o may_v be_v relinquish_v 38_o sheriff_n must_v deliver_v all_o the_o prisoner_n in_o his_o custody_n over_o to_o his_o successor_n 76_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o which_o be_v plead_v the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o 125_o t_o tenancy_n several_a where_o no_o good_a plea_n 9_o trover_n and_o conversion_n 22_o 50_o 217_o 278_o tithe_n 30_o 32_o 93_o 95_o 98_o 105_o 124_o 180_o 216_o tail._n 51_o 54_o 63_o 170_o 247_o trespass_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 56_o tenant_n per_fw-la auter_n vie_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n hold_v over_o if_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n 59_o tenant_n at_o will_n if_o he_o may_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o copiholder_n 59_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o of_o forcible_a entry_n 70_o trespass_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n 104_o tender_a of_o rent_n if_o refuse_v where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 173_o trespass_n by_o one_o administrator_n against_o another_o for_o take_v away_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a 188_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o new_a assignment_n plead_v 230_o toll_n no_o land_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o it_o but_o land_n socage_n only_o 240_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la 241_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o bailiff_n to_o j._n s._n 246_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o for_o kill_v his_o coney_n 254_o trespass_n for_o cut_v down_o of_o four_o oak_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la suum_fw-la for_o fuel_n etc._n etc._n 258_o w_n write_a of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la 9_o will_n of_o the_o request_n of_o land_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n not_o in_o it_o if_o good_a 44_o waste_n 45_o 46_o 62_o 210_o 282_o writ_n of_o annuity_n 68_o wager_n of_o law_n 143_o writ_n of_o enquirie_n of_o damage_n if_o too_o little_a damage_n be_v find_v no_o other_o writ_n pro_fw-la meliore_fw-la enquir_n can_v be_v grant_v 272_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n 283_o finis_fw-la

judgement_n of_o action_n and_o not_o rein_v luy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr and_o the_o court_n advise_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v according_o xv._o beaumont_n and_o dean_n be_v case_n hillar_n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 361._o dower_n dyer_n 361._o in_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o beaumont_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o himself_o before_o the_o writ_n bring_v do_v assign_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n to_o the_o demandant_n in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n upon_o which_o the_o demandant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n have_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o grant_v the_o say_a rent_n so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o plea_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o grant_v such_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o demur_n hold_v good_a xvi_o hind_n and_o sir_n john_n lion_n be_v case_n hill._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o debt_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n 64._o dyer_n 124._o a._n 3_o len._n 70._o 3_o len._n 64._o he_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v asset_n and_o show_v for_o asset_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o whole_a manor_n of_o dale_n by_o descent_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knight's-service_n and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o defendant_n devise_n devise_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o defendant_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o his_o say_a son_n of_o 24_o year_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o her_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o that_o if_o his_o say_a son_n do_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o j._n s._n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate-tayl_n for_o then_o for_o two_o part_n he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o descent_n and_o by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n here_o be_v not_o any_o estate_n tail_n for_o no_o tail_n be_v to_o rise_v before_o his_o say_a age_n and_o therefore_o the_o tail_n shall_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n do_v descend_v and_o remain_v in_o the_o son_n unless_o he_o die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o the_o entail_v vest_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o but_o now_o have_v attain_v his_o say_a age_n he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n and_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o as_o of_o his_o own_o debt_n and_o a_o elegit_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o well_o those_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n as_o any_o else_o and_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o but_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o if_o general_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n by_o default_n in_o such_o a_o case_n a_fw-fr capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v although_o in_o case_n of_o false_a plea_n it_o lie_v dyer_n contrary_a and_o the_o writ_n against_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o in_o law_n it_o be_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n where_o such_o a_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n xvii_o hil._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n by_o indenture_n 870._o roll._n 1._o part_n 870._o to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o lease_n thereof_o make_v to_o one_o duffam_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o the_o second_o lessee_n against_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n covenant_n the_o lessor_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o duffam_n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppose_a lease_n make_v to_o duffam_n it_o be_v argue_v estoppell_n estoppell_n that_o this_o plea_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n for_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v against_o the_o indenture_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o duffam_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o if_o no_o such_o person_n be_v than_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o which_o manwood_n and_o mounson_n grant_v and_o by_o manwood_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o duffam_n and_o although_o the_o common_a ground_n be_v that_o a_o recital_n be_v not_o a_o estoppel_n yet_o where_o the_o recital_n be_v material_a as_o it_o be_v here_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o here_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o recite_v lease_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n xviii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 68_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o perjury_n 3_o len._n 68_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o a_o perjury_n by_o three_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n before_o commissioner_n if_o a_o surrender_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o court_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n swear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o surrender_v make_v etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o copyhold_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n for_o the_o statute_n require_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v remedy_n so_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o be_v grieve_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o action_n be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o surrender_n in_o the_o negative_a depose_n of_o which_o the_o perjury_n be_v assign_v writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o two_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o and_o then_o the_o three_o person_n be_v not_o a_o party_n grieve_v for_o he_o claim_v nothing_o by_o the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o two_o person_n grieve_v have_v join_v with_o the_o party_n not_o grieve_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v against_o they_o all_o which_o wray_n and_o southcote_n grant_v xix_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 569._o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o of_o winchester_n 2_o inst_z 569._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o against_o the_o man_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o a._n barham_n serjeant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o appear_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o half_a year_n after_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o country_n have_v no_o long_a time_n than_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v within_o which_o time_n facent-gree_a of_o the_o robbery_n or_o respondent_fw-la the_o body_n of_o the_o misfeasor_n and_o here_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v within_o the_o half_a year_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v insufficient_a by_o the_o whole_a court._n and_o the_o lord_n dyer_n speak_v much_o in_o commendation_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v when_o a_o robbery_n be_v do_v that_o if_o the_o country_n will_v not_o pursue_v the_o malefactor_n that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v receiver_n or_o abettor_n of_o the_o felon_n manwood_n justice_n say_v when_o i_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o sir_n james_n hales_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n one_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v rob_v at_o gadds_n hill_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o gravesend_n in_o kent_n and_o he_o sue_v the_o man_n

of_o the_o hundred_o upon_o this_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v hard_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o that_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o robbery_n do_v at_o gadds_n hill_n because_o robbery_n be_v there_o so_o frequent_a that_o if_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o all_o of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o undo_v and_o harris_n serjeant_n be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o gravesend_n and_o plead_v for_o they_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n felon_n have_v use_v to_o rob_v at_o gadds_n hill_n and_o so_o prescribe_v and_o afterward_o by_o award_n they_o be_v charge_v and_o note_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o three_o man_n be_v rob_v and_o they_o three_o join_v in_o the_o action_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n xx._n colshil_n and_o hasting_n be_v case_n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o extent_n be_v sue_v forth_o upon_o a_o statute-merchant_n by_o colshil_n against_o hastings_n for_o land_n in_o his_o possession_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n the_o sheriff_n put_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o possession_n of_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n and_o of_o land_n and_o suffer_v hastings_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n 145._o execution_n execute_v 1_o leon._n 145._o by_o reason_n whereof_o hastings_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o hold_v the_o conusee_fw-fr out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v have_v full_a and_o perfect_a possession_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o do_v not_o retorn_a the_o writ_n of_o extent_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v enter_v on_o the_o roll_n quod_fw-la vicecomes_a nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la nec_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la whereupon_o issue_v a_o alias_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o new_a sheriff_n do_v retorn_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a sheriff_n a_o writ_n of_o extent_n issue_v forth_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a sheriff_n have_v extend_v the_o land_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o now_o sheriff_n can_v not_o extend_v they_o upon_o the_o new_a writ_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o conusee_fw-fr that_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o although_o that_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v by_o the_o first_o writ_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o return_v it_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n in_o law_n nor_o can_v the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v a_o assize_n which_o manwood_n justice_n deny_v loare_n preignothory_n our_o course_n be_v when_o no_o retorn_a of_o such_o writ_n be_v make_v to_o grant_v a_o alias_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n that_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la nec_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o that_o be_v take_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o lawful_a course_n in_o such_o case_n for_o upon_o such_o surmise_n that_o no_o execution_n have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o upon_o such_o entry_n on_o the_o roll_n a_o alias_o breve_fw-la might_n be_v well_o award_v and_o afterward_o this_o second_o writ_n of_o extent_n be_v not_o file_v by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n and_o note_v that_o the_o new_a sheriff_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n by_o the_o court_n of_o the_o action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o make_v the_o retorn_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o master_n plowden_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o may_v safe_o retorn_a that_o the_o land_n be_v former_o extend_v and_o although_o that_o the_o say_a extent_n be_v not_o return_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n manwood_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o insufficient_a retorn_a but_o perhaps_o master_n plowden_n do_v not_o know_v of_o this_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o now_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o no_o execution_n be_v do_v if_o this_o entry_n have_v not_o be_v i_o shall_v well_o agree_v with_o master_n plowden_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n although_o it_o be_v not_o return_v xxi_o steward_n be_v case_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o afterward_o alien_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o grantee_n in_o a_o replevin_n do_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o other_o party_n plead_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v no_o plea_n nor_o can_v any_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o which_o have_v not_o his_o essence_n before_o the_o grant_n and_o it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n but_o not_o of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la but_o of_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la that_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v be_v the_o most_o natural_a issue_n for_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la transire_fw-la xxii_o 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n to_o his_o own_o use_n per_fw-la venditionem_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ignotis_fw-la conversion_n trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n be_v bail_v to_o he_o to_o bail_v over_o to_o j._n s._n to_o who_o he_o have_v deliver_v they_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o do_v convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n per_fw-la venditionem_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ignotis_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n that_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o traversable_a quod_fw-la wray_n concessit_fw-la for_o the_o conversion_n to_o his_o own_o use_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o the_o sell_n of_o the_o good_n etc._n etc._n xxiii_o mich._n 19_o and_o 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o the_o court_n of_o husting_n of_o london_n and_o the_o husting_n in_o which_o the_o judgement_n of_o outlawry_n be_v give_v outlawry_n outlawry_n be_v hold_v two_o week_n next_o after_o the_o last_o husting_n so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o two_o week_n betwixt_o the_o two_o husting_n whereas_o common_o the_o husting_n be_v hold_v but_o every_o three_o week_n and_o now_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n be_v in_o doubt_n if_o they_o may_v safe_o retorn_a the_o outlawry_n without_o danger_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o they_o by_o the_o party_n outlaw_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o they_o ought_v and_o may_v safe_o retorn_a the_o say_a outlawry_n for_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o london_n they_o may_v hold_v their_o husting_n every_o week_n if_o they_o please_v and_o afterward_o he_o command_v mosley_n and_o christopher_n secondary_n to_o retorn_a the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v do_v according_o xxiv_o lovelesse_n be_v case_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 817._o debt_n upon_o recognizance_n 1_o cro._n 608._o 817._o lovelesse_n serjeant_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n and_o have_v judgement_n upon_o default_n quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la executionem_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o action_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o aught_o to_o sue_v execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a judgement_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o not_o by_o capias_fw-la but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o recognizance_n be_v a_o judgement_n in_o itself_o and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v upon_o it_o without_o any_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o debt_n lie_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o judgement_n as_o upon_o the_o recognizance_n itself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court._n xxv_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n brent_n be_v case_n b._n dyer_n 340._o b._n the_o case_n be_v that_o robert-brent_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o dorothy_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v survive_v his_o say_a wife_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o such_o a_o woman_n as_o he_o shall_v after_o marry_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o such_o wife_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o privity_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o feoffor_a he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o feoffee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a person_n note_v both_o feoffment_n be_v

inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o till_o and_o sow_v their_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o tithe_n of_o raking_n after_o that_o the_o shock_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o coke_n who_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o parson_n dare_v not_o demur_v upon_o it_o but_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o want_n of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o the_o parish_n be_v the_o great_a matter_n here_o and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mischief_n here_o as_o if_o they_o have_v surmise_v that_o for_o want_v of_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n they_o have_v eat_v their_o meadow_n with_o their_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n xxxi_o the_o queen_n and_o partridge_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 125._o 1_o cro._n 125._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la bring_v against_o partridge_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o hold_v a_o leet_n often_o than_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o at_o other_o day_n than_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 35._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a but_o popham_n attorney_n general_n say_v that_o one_o can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o he_o if_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v with_o general_a exception_n in_o it_o he_o which_o will_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o aught_o to_o plead_v it_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o any_o person_n except_v for_o otherwise_o the_o judge_n can_v allow_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o because_o they_o do_v not_o know_v if_o he_o be_v a_o person_n except_v or_o not_o but_o if_o there_o be_v special_a person_n except_v by_o name_n and_z no_z other_o except_v but_o so_o many_o person_n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o plead_v it_o for_o the_o court_n may_v discern_v j._n d._n from_o j._n s._n 8_o e._n 4._o 7._o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n and_o also_o treason_n and_o afterward_o come_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o felony_n but_o treason_n be_v except_v and_o the_o party_n be_v arraign_v for_o felony_n by_o coke_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pardon_n popham_n contrary_a for_o he_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o treason_n see_v coke_n case_n 13_o eliz._n plough_v 401._o he_o plead_v to_o the_o felony_n the_o general_a pardon_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o add_v that_o neither_o himself_n nor_o the_o say_a offence_n be_v except_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o subject_a have_v lawful_a interest_n to_o hold_v leet_n without_o make_v title_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o writ_n be_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o claim_v they_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n xxxii_o woodward_n and_o bugg_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n woodward_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o bugg_n and_o nelson_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n call_v christian-hill_n 257._o 1_o cro._n 188._o owen_n rep._n 103._o 2_o roll._n 63._o 3_o len._n 257._o the_o defendant_n sue_v a_o prohibition_n and_o surmise_v that_o one_o prettiman_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 5_o l._n by_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o say_a parson_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o say_v prettiman_n and_o his_o assign_v shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a land_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a prettiman_n lease_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o make_v proof_n thereof_o within_o six_o month_n for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o parson_n but_o now_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o same_o cause_n because_o the_o agreement_n be_v show_v but_o no_o need_n of_o it_o the_o which_o can_v be_v any_o discharge_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n i._o unica_fw-la vice_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o contrary_a be_v for_o life_n also_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a grant_v of_o tithe_n but_o only_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n but_o no_o prohibition_n it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o although_o without_o deed_n tithe_n can_v pass_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n yet_o by_o way_n of_o discharge_n they_o well_o may_v coke_n it_o be_v hold_v betwixt_o pendleton_n and_o green_n that_o upon_o such_o word_n of_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n the_o party_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n which_o be_v deny_v for_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o the_o land_n without_o deed_n it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o there_o be_v of_o late_a a_o case_n betwixt_o westbed_n and_o pepper_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o parson_n and_o one_o of_o his_o parish_n that_o for_o twenty_o shilling_n rend_v per_fw-la ann_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o twenty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v thereupon_o a_o fortiori_fw-la where_o the_o estate_n be_v for_o life_n gawdy_n in_o a_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o tithe_n for_o life_n a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a but_o here_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n for_o money_n see_v 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o wray_n if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o year_n it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o any_o contract_n but_o only_o a_o discharge_n for_o life_n which_o can_v be_v during_o his_o life_n without_o deed_n and_o afterward_o the_o record_n be_v read_v which_o be_v concordatum_fw-la &_o agreatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la between_o the_o two_o party_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la during_o the_o time_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v parson_n and_o the_o other_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a land_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o 5_o l._n the_o say_v prettiman_n and_o his_o assign_v shall_v hold_v the_o say_a land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n wray_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o contract_n but_o promise_v for_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v any_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n xxxiii_o devere_v and_o ratcliff_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v 185._o 1_o cro._n 185._o that_o he_o himself_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n in_o london_n against_o one_o a._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o remove_v and_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v and_o issue_v forth_o to_o take_v the_o say_v a._n in_o execution_n upon_o which_o non_fw-mi est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o which_o one_o of_o the_o surety_n of_o a._n be_v in_o prison_n in_o london_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o plaint_n against_o he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n so_o recover_v against_o a._n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v prout_fw-la per_fw-la record_n ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la apparet_fw-la and_o after_o the_o defendant_n suffer_v the_o surety_n to_o escape_v upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demur_v the_o matter_n be_v if_o the_o say_a surety_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o law_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n as_o surety_n of_o a._n for_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o express_o lay_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n in_o london_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o only_o secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o second_o there_o be_v two_o surety_n of_o a._n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v detain_v in_o execution_n also_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v here_o lay_v be_v not_o reasonable_a for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v out_o against_o the_o surety_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o detain_v in_o execution_n present_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n of_o surety_n be_v that_o they_o bring_v in_o the_o defendant_n if_o he_o be_v condemn_v or_o to_o pray_v the_o debt_n and_o now_o by_o this_o custom_n the_o party_n who_o be_v surety_n be_v take_v can_v plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o discharge_n as_o he_o may_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o adjudge_v according_o xxxiv_o clark_n and_o green_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n he_o live_v by_o charm_v sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n it_o be_v move_v

well_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o inducement_n to_o a_o traverse_v but_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v traversable_a and_o here_o the_o descent_n induce_v the_o traverse_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n die_v seize_v need_v not_o to_o be_v show_v in_o plead_v a_o descent_n and_o afterward_o manwood_n at_o another_o day_n mutata_fw-la opinion_n conceive_v that_o as_o to_o plurima_fw-la recorda_fw-la there_o need_v no_o traverse_n although_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a diu_n ante_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la sup_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o trespass_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n not_o in_o the_o king_n case_n diu_fw-la ante_fw-la intrusionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n xxxviii_o robinson_n and_o robinson_n be_v case_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o robinson_n and_o robinson_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n by_o english_a bill_n concern_v the_o manor_n of_o draiton_n basset_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o special_a plea_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v rejoin_v will_v have_v relinquish_v his_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n manwood_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n before_o the_o issue_n join_v the_o defendant_n may_v relinquish_v his_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n for_o the_o plead_n there_o be_v in_o paper_n until_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o therefore_o at_o any_o time_n before_o issue_n join_v the_o plea_n may_v be_v withdraw_v but_o in_o the_o chancery_n court_n of_o request_n and_o here_o all_o plea_n put_v in_o be_v in_o parchment_n and_o file_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v so_o do_v and_o therefore_o here_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v once_o ingross_v into_o parchment_n and_o file_a the_o defendant_n can_v relinquish_v his_o plea_n and_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n contrary_a where_o the_o plea_n be_v yet_o in_o paper_n gent_n baron_n that_o if_o upon_o the_o plea_n in_o paper_n a_o issue_n be_v offer_v with_o a_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o other_o party_n can_v relinquish_v it_o although_o it_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n but_o afterward_o the_o baron_n ask_v the_o clark_n what_o be_v their_o course_n in_o such_o case_n who_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v in_o parchment_n and_o upon_o the_o file_n it_o shall_v never_o afterward_o be_v take_v from_o off_o the_o file_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court._n and_o afterward_o manwood_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n give_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v rejoin_v to_o the_o replication_n or_o otherwise_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la to_o be_v enter_v thirty-nine_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n be_v case_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o for_o levy_v of_o the_o king_n debt_n a_o debt_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o attainder_n of_o the_o creditor_n upon_o which_o a_o extent_n issue_v against_o one_o of_o the_o ter-tenant_n liable_a to_o the_o debt_n and_o not_o against_o all_o it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n all_o the_o ter-tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a that_o such_o a_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o although_o the_o attainder_n be_v by_o a_o judgement_n yet_o debt_n by_o judgement_n it_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v but_o where_o a_o debt_n be_v recover_v by_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o heron_n by_o the_o lord_n williams_n which_o heron_n be_v attaint_v xl._n machel_n and_o dunton_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n rot._n 631._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o machel_n 8._o 1_o cron_n 288._o owen_n 54_o 92._o poph._n 8._o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v for_o year_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o lease_n there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a machel_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v retain_v the_o land-demised_n for_o thirty_o one_o year_n reckon_v the_o year_n of_o the_o first_o term_v not_o expire_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o thirty_o one_o year_n yield_v like_o rent_n and_o under_o such_o covenant_n as_o the_o lessee_n hold_v the_o former_a lease_n and_o by_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o inheritance_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v first_o move_v if_o here_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v a_o new_a interest_n accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o will_n if_o it_o shall_v vest_n in_o he_o as_o a_o interest_n by_o itself_o or_o that_o both_o estate_n as_o well_o the_o former_a lease_n as_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v unite_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n another_o matter_n be_v because_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v yield_v such_o rent_n and_o under_o such_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n now_o because_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_n shall_v hold_v over_o the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n increase_v as_o he_o hold_v before_o if_o here_o the_o law_n shall_v give_v construction_n to_o this_o devise_v as_o near_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o so_o construe_v the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n can_v make_v a_o condition_n for_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o thing_n odious_a in_o law_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v create_v without_o sufficient_a word_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v if_o the_o fee-simple_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n in_o point_n of_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n it_o shall_v pass_v in_o point_n of_o reversion_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o remainder_n than_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v incident_a to_o such_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v qualify_v it_o into_o a_o fee-simple_n another_o matter_n be_v move_v admit_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v condition_n if_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n intend_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o as_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o b._n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o by_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o if_o because_o that_o it_o be_v never_o in_o the_o devisor_n a_o reversion_n or_o a_o condition_n if_o the_o devisee_n be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o fee-simple_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n xli_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n postea_fw-la 210._o a_o justicy_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o h._n for_o the_o debt_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o same_o plea_n be_v hold_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o puckering_n serjeant_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o false_a judgement_n lie_v in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o in_o his_o person_n ought_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o justicy_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o precept_n or_o deputation_n to_o another_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a 34_o h._n 6._o 48._o see_v the_o case_n there_o abridge_v fitz._n bar._n 161._o and_o a_o justicies_n be_v not_o a_o original_a writ_n but_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o hold_v plea_n above_o 40_o s._n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o justicy_n a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n see_v 7_o e._n 4._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v utter_o void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la xlii_o the_o queen_n and_o jordan_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n etc._n 11_o co._n 89_o 90_o etc._n etc._n

postea_fw-la 82_o 83._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o mr._n grant_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o far_o he_o will_v that_o when_o richard_n his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v mr._n grant_v die_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n richard_n before_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o proclamation_n in_o the_o life_n and_o during_o the_o seisin_n of_o joan_n to_o a._n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o if_o this_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o estate-tail_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o justice_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n zouch_v which_o be_v adjudge_v m._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v to_o e._n and_o afterward_o levi_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n although_o the_o part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la yet_o the_o fine_a shall_v bind_v the_o entail_n but_o the_o sergeant_n at_o bar_n argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n cite_v and_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o say_v fine_a be_v plead_v in_o bar_n but_o here_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o plead_v but_o find_v by_o special_a verdict_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n for_o the_o fine_a by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o any_o matter_n of_o estoppel_n or_o conclusion_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n do_v bind_v and_o extinguish_v the_o estate-tail_n and_o the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o fine_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o entail_n when_o they_o be_v find_v by_o especial_a verdict_n as_o when_o they_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o by_o periam_n collateral_a warranty_n find_v by_o verdict_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o estate-tail_n by_o the_o fine_a be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o extinct_a xlix_o jay_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n jay_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n before_o the_o mayor_n of_o shrewsbury_n etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n which_o be_v upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o london_n and_o issue_n be_v there_o join_v upon_o the_o payment_n and_o it_o be_v move_v how_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v viz._n 205._o 4_o inst_z 205._o if_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v by_o certiorare_fw-la into_o the_o chancery_n and_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common-plea_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v into_o london_n to_o be_v try_v and_o when_o it_o be_v try_v to_o be_v remand_v back_o to_o shrewsbury_n to_o have_v judgement_n see_v 21_o h._n 7._o 33._o upon_o voucher_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o matter_n real_a for_o real_a action_n can_v be_v sue_v but_o in_o the_o say_a county_n palatine_n but_o in_o personal_a matter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o such_o action_n may_v be_v sue_v elsewhere_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n and_o thereunto_o agree_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o although_o such_o matter_n have_v be_v remove_v before_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v without_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v account_v precedent_n see_v 3_o h._n 4._o 46._o abridge_v by_o brook_n cause_o the_o remover_n plea_n 41._o where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o foreign_a plea_n plead_v in_o london_n in_o debt_n go_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n but_o upon_o a_o foreign_a voucher_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a the_o plea_n shall_v be_v remove_v in_o bank_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o try_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o shall_v be_v remand_v l._n sands_n and_o scagnard_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o certain_a chattel_n which_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o trover_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o now_o defendant_n and_o demand_v certain_a money_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n buy_v of_o he_o the_o same_o good_n whereof_o the_o action_n be_v now_o bring_v for_o the_o sum_n then_o in_o demand_n to_o which_o the_o then_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n and_o have_v his_o law_n by_o which_o nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v enter_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v no_o bar_n in_o this_o action_n for_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o utter_o disprove_v the_o contract_n suppose_v by_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o say_a action_n of_o debt_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o supposal_n of_o it_o but_o be_v at_o large_a to_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n li._n spital_n and_o davie_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 55._o owen_n rep._n 8_o 55._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o turk_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v parcel_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n provide_v that_o neither_o of_o my_o say_a son_n shall_v sell_v or_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o land_n give_v or_o bequeath_v unto_o they_o by_o this_o my_o will_n or_o do_v any_o act_n with_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o their_o child_n or_o i_o by_o any_o devise_n or_o mean_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n and_o if_o any_o of_o my_o son_n do_v so_o than_o my_o other_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o portion_n of_o my_o land_n so_o devise_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o elder_a son_n before_o his_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n lease_v the_o land_n to_o he_o devise_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o year_n against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a proviso_n the_o young_a son_n enter_v 398._o 2_o cro._n 398._o and_o he_o lease_v the_o same_o land_n for_o year_n before_o his_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v re-enter_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o here_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a for_o this_o proviso_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o the_o immediate_a estate_n devise_v express_o to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o any_o new_a estate_n which_o do_v arise_v upon_o the_o limitation_n and_o when_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o say_a limitation_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o estate_n discharge_v of_o the_o proviso_n or_o any_o limitation_n contain_v in_o it_o lii_o martin_n van_n henbeck_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o martin_n van_n henbeck_n merchant-stranger_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o cap._n 17._o concern_v the_o gage_v of_o vessel_n of_o wine_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sell_v to_o such_o a_o one_o so_o many_o pipe_n of_o wine_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o do_v contain_v as_o they_o ought_v 126._o gallon_n and_o although_o they_o be_v so_o defective_a yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o defalk_v the_o price_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o want_n of_o measure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n so_o defective_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v down_o how_o much_o in_o every_o pipe_n be_v want_v as_o one_o or_o two_o gallon_n etc._n etc._n to_o as_o a_o ratable_a defalcation_n may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o want_n of_o measure_n but_o if_o the_o informer_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o information_n that_o no_o defalcation_n be_v at_o all_o such_o general_a allegation_n of_o want_n of_o measure_n without_o other_o certainty_n have_v be_v good_a and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v 32_o e._n 4._o 40._o lysle_n case_n where_o the_o plea_n want_v certainty_n or_o where_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o show_v to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o discharge_n of_o a_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o show_v

adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o lie_v by_o one_o of_o they_o only_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o they_o both_o lxi_o carter_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n in_o odiham_n 119._o 1_o cro._n 208._o owen_n rep._n 84._o 8_o co._n 119._o and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o odiham_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o by_o indenture_n express_v the_o use_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o odiham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n but_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n although_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n be_v in_o odiham_n yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o therein_o for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o residue_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v lxii_o cobb_n and_o prior_n be_v case_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n betwixt_o cobb_n and_o prior_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o say_a son_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n marry_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o lxiii_o taylor_n and_o brounsal_n be_v case_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o tailor_n against_o brounsal_n the_o case_n be_v that_o john_n brounsal_n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n to_o t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o r._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n b._n t._n b._n die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o r._n b._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v no_o maintenance_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n then_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n limit_v to_o r._n b._n destroy_v and_o that_o after_o that_o recovery_n r._n b._n make_v the_o lease_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v never_o execute_v and_o no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o r._n b._n be_v good_a and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v that_o such_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v and_o return_v but_o no_o execution_n be_v in_o truth_n have_v upon_o it_o nor_o the_o recoveror_n never_o enter_v and_o if_o r._n b._n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v admit_v against_o the_o recovery_n to_o say_v that_o no_o execution_n be_v thereof_o be_v the_o question_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v also_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o t._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o when_o the_o daughter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n inheritable_a enter_v if_o that_o entry_n she_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n to_o r._n he_o uncle_n shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n or_o abatement_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o young_a son_n do_v not_o get_v any_o freehold_a but_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n anderson_n when_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o lease_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o same_o be_v a_o disseisin_n periam_n doubt_v it_o for_o he_o say_v when_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v the_o freehold_n be_v in_o he_o which_o anderson_n doubt_v lxiv_o maunsel_n and_o vernon_n be_v case_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n iq_fw-la debt_n by_o maunsel_n against_o hen._n vernon_n esquire_n who_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la i_o compulsary_a process_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v hen._n vernon_n lord_n powis_n and_o so_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n note_v some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v come_v in_o by_o issue_n join_v or_o gratis_o and_o not_o by_o compulsary_a process_n he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v this_o plea_n or_o any_o other_o misnosmer_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o esquire_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v lord_n powis_n and_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o try_v this_o issue_n this_o matter_n be_v object_v and_o anderson_n conceive_v that_o this_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n be_v not_o any_o degree_n as_o knight_n duke_z earl_n nor_o be_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o name_n nor_o parcel_n of_o addition_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n and_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n direct_v to_o baron_n to_o summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n shall_v have_v their_o name_n surname_n and_o addition_n as_o if_o they_o be_v knight_n knight_n and_o if_o esquire_n they_o shall_v be_v name_v esquire_n and_o if_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o j.s._n lord_n r._n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n do_v not_o name_v any_o one_o lord_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o duke_n earl_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o be_v office_n of_o dignity_n and_o parcel_n of_o their_o name_n and_o not_o only_a addition_n windham_n and_o periam_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o point_n betwixt_o a_o lord_n and_o a_o earl_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o court_n be_v in_o doubt_n although_o that_o the_o exception_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n will_v have_v save_v the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n and_o take_v the_o jury_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o afterward_o because_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v join_v in_o the_o prejudice_n of_o sir_n edward_n herbert_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n thereunto_o and_o who_o title_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o there_o be_v none_o on_o his_o part_n to_o inform_v the_o jury_n the_o jury_n be_v at_o last_o dismiss_v by_o the_o court._n lxv_o penruddock_n and_o newman_n be_v case_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o penruddock_n against_o newman_n 279_o 1_o leon._n 279_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a matter_n scil_n that_o w._n lord_n mounteagle_n seize_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o d._n whereof_o etc._n etc._n become_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n in_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o a._n who_o die_v the_o executor_n of_o a._n sue_v execution_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n scil_n extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o liberate_n issue_v upon_o which_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o say_v liberate_n be_v not_o return_v and_o it_o be_v far_o find_v that_o the_o executor_n be_v so_o possess_v of_o the_o manor_n the_o lord_n command_v a_o court_n baron_n to_o be_v hold_v there_o which_o be_v do_v by_o sufferance_n and_o permission_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n at_o which_o time_n the_o executor_n say_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o conusor_n we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n several_a matter_n be_v move_v 1._o if_o the_o execution_n be_v well_o do_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o liberate_n be_v not_o return_v and_o as_o to_o that_o divers_a book_n be_v cite_v 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o 18_o e._n 3._o 25._o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o liberate_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n and_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la these_o writ_n be_v conditional_a ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la denarios_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 28._o 16_o h._n 7._o

14._o but_o contrary_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la or_o in_o a_o liberate_n for_o in_o these_o writ_n there_o be_v not_o such_o word_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o be_v not_o return_v execution_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 212._o if_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la do_v deliver_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o retorn_a the_o writ_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v plead_v a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o execution_n aforesaid_a although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v nor_o do_v remain_v upon_o record_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o partition_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o must_v be_v return_v because_o that_o after_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o a_o secondary_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v scil_n quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la predict_v firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la firma_fw-la &_o stabilis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenetur_fw-la say_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 114._o and_o egerton_n the_o solicitor-general_n cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v late_o adjudge_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o lady_n tanfield_n case_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o tanfields_n case_n that_o such_o a_o execution_n be_v well_o enough_o although_o the_o liberate_n be_v not_o return_v the_o second_o point_n be_v admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n if_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o suffer_v the_o conusor_n to_o hold_v a_o court_n there_o and_o say_v the_o word_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v conusor_n if_o the_o same_o do_v amount_v unto_o a_o surrender_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n for_o that_o here_o the_o word_n be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o conusor_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o surrender_n but_o to_o other_o person_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o 40_o e._n 3._o 23_o 24._o chamberlain_n assize_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n say_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n because_o here_o be_v a_o person_n certain_a who_o may_v take_v the_o land_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a speech_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n lxvi_o baskervile_n and_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o walter_n baskervile_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n knight_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v baskervile_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o richard_n arnold_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v nicholas_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o three_o year_n that_o then_o the_o grantee_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n until_o the_o say_a richard_n have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n sir_n nicholas_n die_v richard_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o grantee_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o so_o it_o appertain_v to_o they_o to_o present_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n by_o sergeant_n gawdy_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o richard_n upon_o who_o life_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v depend_v and_o he_o compare_v the_o same_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n which_o have_v be_v adjudge_v where_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o aver_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v anderson_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o sir_n nicholas_n richard_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n a_o absolute_a interest_n for_o nine_o year_n vest_v in_o the_o grantee_n not_o determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n or_o rather_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o fee_n determinable_a upon_o the_o come_n of_o richard_n to_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n contrary_a and_o that_o here_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o grantee_n determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n within_o the_o term_n for_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o the_o term_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o count_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o pucker_a sergeant_n that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o although_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n be_v not_o express_o add_v yet_o such_o a_o averment_n be_v strong_o imply_v and_o so_o supply_v for_o the_o count_n be_v quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la nich._n obiit_fw-la dicto_fw-la richardo_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n &_o non_fw-la amplius_fw-la by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la nich._n sic_fw-la possessionato_fw-mi existente_fw-la the_o church_n void_v and_o possess_v he_o can_v not_o be_v if_o not_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n have_v then_o be_v alive_a and_o that_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o averment_n see_v 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o in_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o do_v enfeoff_v he_o to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o a._n have_v any_o thing_n b._n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o say_v a._n at_o will_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o b._n reentered_n and_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n and_o that_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a replication_n without_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o b._n who_o lease_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o will_n for_o that_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o word_n scil_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n see_v also_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o defendant_n make_v title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n to_o which_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n have_v common_a appendant_a and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v now_o seize_v of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o seisin_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o continue_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v lxvii_o morgan_z and_o chandler_n be_v case_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n by_o morgan_n against_o chandler_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v assure_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o marchioness_n of_o northampton_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lady_n bourcher_n her_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o same_o act_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la concessiones_fw-la &_o dimissiones_fw-la anglice_fw-la grant_n and_o lease_n factae_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la fiendae_fw-la by_o the_o say_a marchioness_n of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a per_fw-la script_n indentat_fw-la dict_z marchio_n bonae_fw-la &_o validae_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la erunt_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o marchioness_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o kenelm_n throgmorton_n render_v 10_o l._n rent_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n the_o lady_n bourcher_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o marchioness_n die_v and_o if_o the_o lease_n shall_v now_o bind_v the_o queen_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o clark_n of_o lincoln's-inn_n that_o it_o shall_v for_o the_o king_n be_v party_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o fee_n be_v all_o as_o one_o estate_n and_o derive_v out_o of_o one_o estate_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o broughton_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o queen_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n not_o her_o patentee_n and_o he_o

be_v both_o against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o against_o all_o conscience_n these_o matter_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o mischief_n thereupon_o follow_v be_v very_o frequent_a and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o dangerous_a fellow_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o safe_a deal_n with_o he_o they_o take_v consideration_n of_o they_o and_o consider_v also_o with_o themselves_o that_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o collateral_a warranty_n without_o asset_n do_v bar_v the_o entail_v upon_o this_o consideration_n they_o ground_v the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o common_a recovery_n so_o as_o by_o that_o mean_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o common_a law_n because_o its_o authority_n be_v restore_v and_o thereby_o injury_n be_v do_v to_o no_o man_n but_o as_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o never_o have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o our_o case_n here_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v alive_a true_o if_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v such_o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o then_o great_a jointress_n the_o widow_n of_o great_a person_n have_v assurance_n to_o they_o of_o great_a and_o stately_a house_n and_o of_o land_n furnish_v with_o timber_n of_o great_a yearly_a value_n may_v suffer_v such_o recovery_n and_o so_o have_v pluck_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o heir_n may_v commit_v waste_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v dispunishable_a which_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a mischief_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o judgement_n trin._n 21_o eliz._n be_v give_v and_o enter_v according_o xc_o noon_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n debt_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n against_o one_o as_o executor_n and_o upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o assign_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n against_o the_o defendant_n into_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n the_o serhiff_n return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o constat_fw-la of_o good_n in_o another_o county_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o debt_n be_v well_o assign_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o also_o that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v issue_v forth_o of_o another_o court_n than_o where_o the_o record_n of_o the_o judgement_n remain_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o constat_fw-la of_o good_n in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v or_o where_o the_o party_n be_v dwell_v he_o may_v well_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o another_o county_n but_o the_o retorn_a be_v challenge_v because_o contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n as_o in_o a_o replevin_n no_o such_o beast_n be_v not_o a_o good_a retorn_a but_o averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la or_o nullus_fw-la venit_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la querentis_fw-la ad_fw-la monstrand_n averia_fw-la and_o here_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v return_v devastavit_fw-la which_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o verdict_n 5_o h._n 7._o 27._o but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o verdict_n to_o make_v any_o retorn_a contrary_n to_o it_o but_o the_o sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n shall_v not_o so_o be_v but_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v aught_o to_o retorn_a devastavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v process_n into_o another_o county_n but_o the_o question_n far_o be_v if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o testatum_fw-la shall_v issue_v into_o another_o county_n before_o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v have_v return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o some_o conceive_v that_o a_o devastavit_fw-la where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v ought_v first_o to_o be_v return_v and_o then_o upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la process_n shall_v issue_v forth_o into_o any_o county_n within_o england_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o without_o a_o devastavit_fw-la return_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la process_n may_v be_v sue_v forth_o immediate_o into_o any_o other_o county_n william_n say_v if_o i_o recover_v good_n by_o action_n bring_v in_o midd._n i_o may_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la have_v a_o capias_fw-la into_o any_o foreign_a county_n xci_o western_a and_o wield_v his_o case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n bring_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v never_o his_o receiver_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v account_v afterward_o the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o if_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v allow_v after_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n coke_n it_o shall_v be_v allow_v for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n this_o judgement_n to_o account_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n for_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o it_o before_o the_o account_n be_v end_v manwood_n regular_o after_o judgement_n no_o privilege_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o judgement_n end_v but_o here_o notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n the_o action_n be_v depend_v and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n for_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o trial_n for_o he_o must_v begin_v again_o and_o plead_v again_o and_o have_v a_o new_a trial._n clark_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o his_o former_a trial_n by_o way_n of_o evidence_n xcii_o brian_n and_o cawsen_fw-mi his_o case_n trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n rot._n 1353._o 115._o 3_o len._n 115._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o brian_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o against_o cawsen_fw-mi that_o william_n gardiner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n of_o certain_a land_n and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o he_o devise_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n i._n i_o bequeath_v to_o john_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n in_o m._n call_v lark_n and_o soon_o to_o steph._n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v stokes_n and_o newman_n and_o to_o roger_n th._n my_o house_n and_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox._n moreover_o if_o the_o say_v john_n stephen_n or_o roger_n live_v till_o they_o be_v of_o lawful_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n of_o their_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o i_o give_v the_o say_v land_n and_o house_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v and_o sell_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n one_o of_o they_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o brother_n or_o brother_n have_v all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o three_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o like_a manner_n then_o i_o will_v that_o all_o the_o say_a house_n and_o land_n be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n or_o his_o assign_v and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o devisor_n die_v john_n stephen_n and_o roger_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n roger_n die_v within_o age_n without_o issue_n john_n and_o stephen_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o part_n john_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n and_o surrender_v all_o his_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o stephen_n come_v of_o full_a age_n john_n the_o father_n die_v stephen_n die_v without_o issue_n john_n the_o son_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o stephen_n be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o say_a land_n call_v lark_n and_o soon_o and_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n call_v lakins_n and_o brox_n parcel_n of_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o force_n whereof_o they_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n sole_a executor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o cawsen_fw-mi

the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o if_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o warrant_v such_o execution_n true_o the_o precedent_n can_v make_v such_o imprisonment_n lawful_a without_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o execution_n ought_v to_o be_v favour_v that_o be_v true_a but_o also_o liberty_n to_o which_o the_o law_n have_v special_a respect_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o this_o be_v not_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o usage_n only_o and_o malus_n usus_fw-la est_fw-la abolendus_fw-la 26_o eliz._n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o curia_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o error_n assign_v for_o that_o they_o have_v award_v execution_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la villae_fw-la against_o one_o who_o have_v bail_v the_o defendant_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la first_fw-mi sue_v forth_o against_o he_o i._n the_o bailee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n and_o the_o custom_n can_v not_o maintain_v it_o for_o the_o bailee_n may_v have_v a_o release_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o discharge_n to_o plead_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 306._o that_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o a_o recognizance_n in_o chancery_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v command_v to_o detain_v the_o conusor_n in_o his_o custody_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n escape_v the_o plaintiff_n not_o satisfy_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o escape_n for_o his_o body_n be_v not_o liable_a in_o case_n of_o a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o see_v also_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 500_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n put_v if_o the_o recognizee_n will_v have_v execution_n within_o the_o year_n he_o may_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la but_o not_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o process_n be_v not_o only_o erroneous_a but_o also_o utter_o void_a as_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o formedon_n 77._o antea_fw-la 77._o contrary_a where_o in_o debt_n a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v after_o the_o year_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o same_o be_v but_o erroneous_a for_o such_o process_n lie_v upon_o such_o judgement_n if_o he_o have_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n another_o matter_n he_o move_v because_o this_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o try_v for_o it_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 30._o mar._n 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o do_v not_o give_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o only_o out_o of_o both_o bench_n but_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v try_v by_o commission_n and_o here_o their_o commission_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o be_v direct_v chr._n wray_n and_o williel_n periam_n without_o say_v et_fw-la eorum_fw-la alteri_fw-la so_o as_o it_o be_v joint_a and_o not_o several_a and_o wray_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v as_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n and_o so_o the_o cause_n be_v try_v before_o periam_n only_o and_o therefore_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o clark_n baron_n conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o recover_v and_o he_o say_v that_o upon_o the_o escape_n the_o common_a law_n give_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v charge_v be_v that_o one_o can_v be_v in_o execution_n but_o once_o and_o than_o if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v the_o party_n plaintiff_n shall_v by_o negligence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n lose_v his_o suit_n and_o also_o his_o debt_n and_o admit_v that_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o execution_n by_o force_n thereof_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o only_a and_o error_n may_v be_v assign_v as_o well_o in_o the_o execution_n as_o in_o the_o judgement_n which_o see_v 17_o ass_n 24._o where_o the_o recognizor_n in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n alien_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v forth_o execution_n so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v suppose_v the_o payment_n i._n solvend_n 14_o e._n 3._o whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v 16_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n thereupon_o and_o it_o be_v allow_v but_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o same_o and_o true_o the_o common_a course_n be_v that_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 101._o upon_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o peace_n a_o capias_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o recognizance_n be_v but_o a_o obligation_n of_o record_n and_o wherefore_o shall_v not_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v thereupon_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 45._o si_fw-mi recens_fw-la sit_fw-la cognitio_fw-la statim_fw-la habeat_fw-la querens_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la executione_fw-la illius_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o speak_v in_o certain_a what_o manner_n of_o writ_n or_o what_o manner_n of_o execution_n therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o as_o that_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la gent_n baron_n argue_v and_o agree_v in_o every_o point_n with_o baron_fw-fr clark._n manwood_n chief_a baron_n argue_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o recognizance_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v two_o scire_fw-la facias's_fw-fr upon_o which_o two_o nichel_n be_v return_v and_o afterward_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o also_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v and_o then_o issue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o to_z take_v the_o say_v francis_n woodhouse_n who_o then_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o felony_n upon_o which_o capias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v he_o and_o he_o be_v afterward_o convict_v of_o felony_n escape_v upon_o this_o matter_n debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o thing_n upon_o record_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n a_o obligation_n of_o record_n and_o a_o debt_n upon_o record_n it_o have_v be_v object_v where_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o process_n upon_o the_o original_a there_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o examine_v the_o reason_n thereof_o for_o lex_fw-la plus_fw-la laudatur_fw-la quando_fw-la ratione_fw-la probatur_fw-la the_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n be_v not_o by_o 25_o e._n 3._o but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o here_o be_v a_o debt_n upon_o record_n wherefore_o shall_v not_o this_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bare_a obligation_n i_o do_v admit_v the_o rule_n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la there_o be_v no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o original_a and_o mesn_a process_n before_o judgement_n but_o here_o be_v no_o original_a nor_o mesn_a process_n before_o judgement_n ergo_fw-la our_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o same_o rule_n but_o i_o will_v put_v a_o good_a rule_n it_o be_v debt_n upon_o record_n ergo_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o by_o latitat_fw-la if_o the_o cause_n whereof_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v be_v of_o importance_n he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n and_o those_o who_o bail_v he_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o action_n now_o if_o the_o defendant_n can_v be_v find_v so_o as_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v forth_o against_o he_o than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o surety_n which_o bail_v he_o and_o upon_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o that_o be_v very_o frequent_a therein_o use_v so_o also_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n ergo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o the_o chancery_n in_o case_n of_o a_o recognizance_n if_o one_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o sue_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o a_o release_n or_o other_o matter_n and_o be_v bind_v with_o surety_n in_o the_o double_a value_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o party_n if_o he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o can_v be_v find_v a_o

scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o against_o the_o surety_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la and_o this_o question_n if_o the_o capias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n lie_v or_o not_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v either_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n or_o by_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o say_a court_n have_v authority_n to_o affirm_v the_o proceed_n or_o to_o disaffirm_v they_o and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v if_o woodhouse_n be_v imprison_v or_o no_o and_o not_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la erronice_n emanavit_fw-la or_o not_o and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o process_n be_v award_v out_o of_o a_o court_n which_o have_v not_o authority_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n there_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o process_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o party_n by_o force_n of_o such_o process_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o he_o a_o trespassor_n but_o contrary_n if_o the_o court_n have_v authority_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n there_o if_o the_o process_n be_v misconceive_v it_o be_v only_o erroneous_a 76._o 10_o co._n 76._o a_o unskilful_a man_n in_o chancery_n make_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n retornable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o a_o unskilful_a clerk_n make_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o it_o the_o same_o be_v coram_fw-la non-judice_a and_o not_o all_o together_o void_a but_o if_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v a_o capias_fw-la the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o misaward_v of_o the_o process_n &_o provide_v emanavit_fw-la if_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n immediate_o a_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o chester_n which_o be_v a_o county_n palatine_n where_o the_o king_n be_v write_v do_v not_o run_v the_o same_o be_v void_a and_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v upon_o such_o a_o take_n a_o formedon_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n that_o those_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o real_a action_n as_o to_o that_o that_o woodhouse_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o execution_n but_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o say_a case_n cite_v before_o 13_o e._n 3._o bar._n 253._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la 19_o h._n 9_o in_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o he_o who_o recover_v to_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea._n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxiii_o bridget_n clark_n be_v case_n antea_fw-la 30_o 31._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v clark_n be_v indebt_v to_o archdel_n by_o obligation_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o andrews_n certain_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a archdel_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o obligation_n of_o clark_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o archdel_n and_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o say_a hogshead_n of_o wine_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o to_o andrews_n before_o the_o assignment_n be_v the_o question_n egerton_n solicitor_n the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o bailor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o andrews_n before_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o over_o according_a to_o the_o bailment_n but_o if_o he_o have_v deliver_v they_o over_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o account_n but_o if_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o bailment_n and_o afterward_o i_o do_v require_v he_o to_o deliver_v the_o good_n over_o to_o a._n the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o bar_n of_o account_n but_o be_v good_a in_o discharge_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n for_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n after_o the_o bailment_n not_o upon_o the_o bailment_n if_o good_n be_v bail_v to_o bail_v over_o upon_o a_o consideration_n precedent_n of_o his_o part_n to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v bail_v the_o bailor_n can_v countermand_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v voluntary_a and_o without_o consideration_n but_o where_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o debt_n not_o countermandable_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n of_o another_o manwood_n where_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sufficient_a there_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o where_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o king_n be_v doubtful_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ancient_a course_n but_o now_o at_o this_o day_n multi_fw-la videntur_fw-la &_o habentur_fw-la divites_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o therefore_o omnis_fw-la ratio_fw-la tentanda_fw-la est_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o as_o to_o the_o case_n before_o we_o the_o wife_n be_v executrix_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o archdel_n and_o she_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o andrews_n to_o satisfy_v archdel_n and_o all_o that_o be_v before_o the_o assignment_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o say_a good_n be_v alter_v for_o as_o the_o case_n be_v andrews_n be_v surety_n for_o clark_n and_o have_v a_o counterbond_n of_o clerk_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a if_o i_o borrow_v 100_o l._n and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o lender_n plate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o it_o the_o property_n general_a of_o it_o be_v in_o i_o yet_o the_o bailee_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o it_o until_o he_o be_v pay_v if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v unto_o b._n a._n may_v sell_v they_o a_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o with_o his_o own_o money_n pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o good_n and_o the_o property_n be_v alter_v and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n andrews_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bailment_n sell_v the_o good_n and_o with_o the_o money_n arise_v thereof_o pay_v the_o say_a archdel_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n by_o the_o delivery_n over_o by_o andrews_n be_v alter_v cxiv_o foskew_o be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n francis_n foskew_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o foskew_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v with_o francis_n his_o son_n with_o m._n daughter_n of_o sir_n edw._n huddleston_n 9_o feb._n 25._o feb._n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v erancis_n their_o son_n and_o m._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v with_o remainder_n over_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o afterward_o 19_o octob._n 27_o eliz._n francis_n the_o father_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n die_v and_o now_o this_o manor_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o now_o coke_n come_v into_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_a manor_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n because_o it_o be_v not_o chargeable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n of_o whicih_o statute_n be_v all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n which_o hereafter_o shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v in_o fee-simple_n tail_n general_a or_o special_a by_o from_z or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o he_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n or_o by_o gift_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v which_o say_v ancestor_n or_o ancestor_n be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o his_o use_n by_o judgement_n recognizance_n obligation_n etc._n etc._n in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v charge_v etc._n etc._n this_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n in_o two_o point_n 1._o to_o make_v land_n entail_v liable_a to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o issue_n tail_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a where_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a 2._o to_o make_v bond_n take_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n as_o

the_o lessee_n enter_v 29_o sept._n which_o be_v before_o the_o term_n begin_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n therefore_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o then_o be_v the_o defendant_n a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o term_n begin_v which_o can_v alter_v his_o estate_n but_o that_o he_o continue_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o so_o no_o rent_n can_v be_v due_a williams_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v here_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o lessee_n the_o defendant_n have_v occupy_v the_o land_n demise_v the_o whole_a year_n and_o so_o have_v not_o admit_v any_o disseisin_n it_o be_v in_o his_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o disseisin_n or_o not_o clench_v justice_n be_v it_o a_o disseisin_n or_o not_o or_o be_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v or_o not_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n gawdy_n the_o lessee_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o continue_v a_o disseisor_n and_o yet_o debt_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n which_o see_v rysden_n case_n 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 5._o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxii_o mon_v and_o worley_n be_v case_n hill._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n rot._n 561._o error_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bring_v by_o mary_n worley_n against_o mon_v in_o the_o common-plea_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o mary_n worley_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a action_n do_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o defendant_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o defendant_n mon_v nor_o marry_v herself_o but_o with_o his_o consent_n then_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n within_o twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o demand_n by_o she_o make_v of_o mon_v at_o his_o house_n at_o waldersey_n 100_o l._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o say_a action_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a action_n 4_o maii_n 30_o eliz._n depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n without_o licence_n the_o plaintiff_n mary_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o 6_o septemb_n the_o same_o year_n she_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n with_o licence_n and_o that_o 4_o octob._n after_o she_o demand_v the_o say_v 100_o l._n at_o waldersey_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o service_n 4_o maii_n 30_o eliz._n without_o licence_n and_o the_o writ_n bare_a date_n 18._o of_o october_n next_o after_o the_o demand_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o she_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o now_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o moning_n tanfield_n the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o always_o the_o replication_n in_o such_o case_n aught_o to_o contain_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o condition_n or_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n although_o that_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o he_o as_o 7_o e._n 4._o 31._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n of_o a._n and_o b._n a._n plead_v not_o guilty_a b._n justify_v the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n to_o the_o good_n by_o a_o gift_n b._n traverse_v the_o gift_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n be_v find_v guilty_a now_o although_o a._n be_v find_v guilty_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o title_n to_o the_o good_n as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o a._n and_o b._n a._n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la b._n plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o deed_n of_o a._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v to_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n for_o upon_o the_o verdict_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o here_o in_o the_o replication_n there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n show_v of_o the_o condition_n for_o although_o that_o mary_n have_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a but_o the_o defendant_n have_v twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o demand_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n but_o the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prevent_v the_o defendant_n for_o the_o demand_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v 4._o oct._n and_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 18._o octob._n the_o same_o year_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o his_o time_n allow_v he_o gawdy_n the_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o his_o service_n so_o as_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o now_o material_a and_o therefore_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o same_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o hurt_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o departure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o his_o service_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o the_o demand_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o to_o prejudice_v the_o plaintiff_n as_o 3_o ma._n dyer_n 115._o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v any_o tree_n the_o lessor_n assign_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o succidendo_fw-la twenty_o oak_n the_o lessee_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o cut_v the_o twenty_o tree_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o verdict_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o more_o put_v in_o issue_n than_o there_o needs_o to_o be_v fenner_n it_o be_v not_o any_o full_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o defendant_n 4_o maii_n for_o if_o she_o depart_v at_o any_o other_o time_n she_o shall_v not_o recover_v for_o which_o cause_n she_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o she_o continue_v in_o his_o service_n until_o such_o a_o day_n and_o then_o she_o depart_v with_o his_o licence_n and_o the_o inducement_n to_o the_o traverse_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o a_o full_a plea_n nor_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v surplusage_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n against_o herself_o it_o make_v the_o plea_n naught_o which_o see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 29._o 6_o h._n 7._o 16._o gawdy_n conceive_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o give_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o plead_v the_o departure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o demand_n and_o now_o although_o he_o plead_v the_o departure_n yet_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o confess_v and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v affirm_v cxxiii_o bashpool_n be_v case_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n 148._o style_v rep._n 148._o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o Ã¨_fw-la contra_fw-la see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o by_o needham_n but_o gawdy_n and_o shute_n justice_n 118._o 3_o len._n 118._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v contrary_a cxxiv_o bennet_n and_o shortwright_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o case_n be_v 206._o 1_o cro._n 206._o the_o defendant_n sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o suggest_v that_o they_o have_v use_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o those_o year_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v the_o subtraction_n of_o his_o tithe_n he_o have_v sever_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o take_v

they_o away_o and_o that_o he_o have_v offer_v that_o matter_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o they_o there_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o suggestion_n be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o parishioner_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o take_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o cattle_n by_o his_o laches_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n again_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o plea_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o party_n have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o after_o severance_n transit_fw-la decima_fw-la in_o catalla_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o parishioner_n do_v set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o take_v they_o again_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o set_n forth_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o cxxv_o walter_n against_o pery_n and_o spring_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n walter_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o pery_n and_o spring_n surety_n for_o one_o brook_n upon_o bail_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o death_n of_o brook_n before_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o wray_n hold_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o surmise_n against_o the_o judgement_n for_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o a_o dead_a man._n wray_n the_o same_o be_v error_n in_o fact_n and_o of_o such_o error_n the_o party_n may_v have_v advantage_n in_o this_o court._n gawdy_n the_o surety_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o error_n nor_o plead_v it_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o record_n wray_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a after_o the_o judgement_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v swear_v that_o their_o plea_n be_v true_a cxxvi_o aldersley_n and_o duparrie_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n 4._o julii_n 30_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v endorse_v with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 50_o li._n before_o 15_o octob._n 31_o eliz._n and_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o before_o the_o 15._o of_o octob._n aforesaid_a scil_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n 30._o eliz._n which_o be_v three_o week_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr solvit_fw-la before_o 15_o octob_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v it_o before_o 15_o octob._n and_o that_o matter_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o that_o plea_n be_v contrary_a and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o to_o allege_v the_o payment_n before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o it_o be_v move_v that_o here_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o material_a and_o but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o money_n before_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o negative_a so_o as_o the_o day_n in_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o allege_v of_o that_o be_v matter_n of_o surplusage_n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la consumpsit_fw-la continuand_fw-fr transgress_v from_o such_o a_o day_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v scilicet_fw-la 14_o f._n 17_o h._n 6._o whereas_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n fuit_fw-la 12._o octob._n 17_o h._n 6._o scil_n the_o october_n before_o february_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v certain_a enough_o and_o the_o mistake_n in_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v not_o to_o any_o purpose_n wray_n payment_n before_o the_o day_n be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o day_n and_o place_n it_o be_v adjourn_v cxxvii_o parker_n and_o burton_n be_v case_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n scil_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v perjure_v the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v that_o whereas_o a_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n at_o westminster_n betwixt_o the_o defendant_n and_o another_o and_o from_o thence_o a_o commission_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n to_o divers_a person_n to_o examine_v certain_a witness_n at_o b._n in_o berk._n and_o there_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v depose_v &_o false_a deposuit_fw-la praetextu_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o speak_v the_o say_v word_n 811._o antea_fw-la 811._o the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o try_v in_o berk._n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o coke_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o say_a issue_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v try_v in_o berks_n only_o but_o by_o both_o county_n mid._n and_o berks_n for_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n do_v arise_v out_o of_o both_o county_n the_o suit_n and_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v in_o midd._n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o berks_n all_o which_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o case_n as_o 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o and_o 4._o atkinson_n the_o trial_n be_v well_o for_o the_o manner_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v the_o perjury_n and_o the_o suit_n and_o commission_n be_v but_o induction_n and_o conveyance_n to_o the_o action_n also_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o midd._n as_o he_o ought_v as_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o thing_n do_v in_o any_o court_n except_o in_o the_o common-plea_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o say_a court_n be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v for_o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la certo_fw-la gawdy_n and_o wray_n when_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o perjury_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v without_o such_o cause_n the_o same_o amount_n to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v traverse_v the_o perjury_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v there_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o coke_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o loveday_n 25_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la sans_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr cause_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o both_o county_n see_v 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o also_o it_o be_v move_v that_o here_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o berks_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o both_o county_n and_o that_o be_v chelderlie_n case_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o what_o county_n the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o the_o trial_n be_v hold_v good_a enough_o cxxviii_o sir_n tho._n bacon_n be_v case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n a_o writ_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o sir_n thomas_n bacon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n heyden_n to_o show_v cause_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n late_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v vice-admirals_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n why_o the_o say_v letter_n patent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v repeal_v and_o adnul_v and_o so_o the_o say_v write_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o now_o it_o be_v make_v by_o coke_n 114._o postea_fw-la 114._o that_o although_o the_o admiral_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n yet_o the_o patent_n do_v continue_v in_o force_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o justice_n here_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n although_o they_o have_v their_o place_n but_o for_o life_n yet_o they_o may_v grant_v office_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n after_o their_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o this_o matter_n be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n they_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o court_n give_v day_n unto_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n unto_o the_o contrary_a or_o otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v cxxix_o weshbourn_n and_o mordant_n

covenant_n wherein_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v be_v that_o if_o r._n w._n brother_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v say_v make_v assurance_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o council_n learn_v of_o the_o say_a defendant_n shall_v advise_v then_o if_o the_o defendant_n pay_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n 50_o l._n the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a the_o defendant_n by_o advice_n of_o council_n demand_v a_o release_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o periam_n and_o windham_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o assurance_n but_o a_o mean_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n anderson_n contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n etc._n etc._n clxxiii_o cropp_n and_o hambleden_n be_v case_n hill._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 48._o 1_o cro._n 48._o in_o trespass_n by_o cropp_n against_o erasmus_n hambleden_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o martin_n hastings_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o they_o both_o do_v lease_n unto_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n etc._n etc._n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o a_o month_n after_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n 26_o eliz._n and_o before_o the_o month_n expire_v the_o lessee_n the_o now_o defendant_n send_v his_o servant_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o to_o pay_v to_o he_o the_o rent_n then_o due_a the_o servant_n go_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o there_o ask_v for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o one_o mary_n briggs_n daughter_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n who_o there_o dwell_v in_o the_o say_a house_n with_o her_o mother_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o at_o home_n for_o which_o the_o say_a servant_n deliver_v the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o say_v mary_n require_v she_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o over_o to_o the_o lessor_n upon_o his_o retorn_a to_o the_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o servant_n mary_n reserve_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o lessor_n at_o his_o house_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n have_v require_v she_o to_o tender_v the_o say_a rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o thereupon_o offer_v and_o tender_v to_o he_o the_o say_a rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n refuse_v it_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o three_o half_a year_n before_o the_o tender_a mention_v before_o the_o lessor_n command_v the_o say_a mary_n to_o receive_v the_o rent_n then_o due_a who_o do_v according_o and_o that_o the_o next_o half_a year_n then_o follow_v the_o say_a mary_n do_v receive_v the_o say_a rent_n without_o commandment_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o after_o the_o lessor_n agree_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o the_o immediate_a half_a year_n before_o this_o tender_a in_o question_n the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o rent_n then_o due_a to_o the_o lessor_n himself_o who_o receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o this_o tender_a be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n for_o there_o the_o obligee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n before_o the_o last_o day_n but_o here_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distrain_v or_o have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n before_o the_o month_n expire_v and_o so_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o tender_a and_o by_o gawdy_n justice_n this_o tender_a can_v be_v say_v a_o tender_a by_o a_o stranger_n for_o here_o mary_n come_v in_o privity_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n mary_n tender_v it_o to_o the_o lessor_n as_o be_v request_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o afterward_o upon_o consideration_n have_v betwixt_o the_o justice_n themselves_o the_o justice_n viz._n clench_v gawdy_n and_o wray_n for_o shute_n be_v then_o sick_a it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o say_v tender_a as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o verdict_n be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a tender_a and_o the_o lord_n wray_n deliver_v the_o reason_n as_o before_o and_o far_o say_v that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v payable_a at_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a or_o within_o a_o month_n after_o each_o of_o they_o there_o the_o tender_a as_o above_o have_v not_o be_v good_a nor_o shall_v bind_v the_o lessor_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lessor_n can_v not_o distrain_v or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o say_v rend_v before_o the_o month_n expire_v and_o this_o be_v a_o case_n of_o extremity_n and_o deserve_v no_o favour_n and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o he_o may_v have_v have_v his_o rent_n in_o due_a time_n if_o he_o will_v and_o his_o captious_a refusal_n shall_v not_o avail_v he_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o clxxiv_o bostock_n and_o covert_n be_v case_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n bostock_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o covert_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 300_o acre_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o knights-service_n and_o die_v seize_v after_o who_o death_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o enter_v into_o 100_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n descend_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o severalty_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o whole_a discharge_v of_o a_o dower_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v all_o her_o dower_n out_o of_o the_o two_o part_n devise_v and_o anderson_n say_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o heir_n who_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o point_n aught_o to_o enter_v general_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o then_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n so_o if_o after_o his_o entry_n as_o tenant_n in_o common_a partition_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi such_o a_o plea_n be_v good_a but_o here_o he_o have_v enter_v several_o into_o a_o three_o part_n distinct_a from_o the_o residue_n and_o so_o have_v oust_v the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o three_o part_n several_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o can_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o plea_n to_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n non_fw-la contradixerunt_fw-la clxxv_o sir_n john_n southwel_n be_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 147._o 3_o len._n 147._o sir_n john_n southwel_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n 7_o julii_n 19_o eliz._n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o many_o person_n in_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n prefer_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n pay_v his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o there_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o year_n end_v upon_o account_n make_v by_o the_o feoffee_n any_o surplusage_n that_o then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o such_o year_n they_o shall_v answer_v such_o surplusage_n as_o shall_v then_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n unexpend_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o say_a land_n with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o the_o say_a conveyance_n be_v in_o force_n come_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n concern_v recusant_n upon_o which_o statute_n the_o say_a southwel_n be_v now_o indict_v and_o afterward_o upon_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a southwel_n although_o against_o the_o say_a conveyance_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o after_o the_o say_a conveyance_n the_o say_a sir_n john_n southwel_n have_v grant_v tree_n from_o off_o the_o say_a land_n and_o have_v receive_v fine_n and_o income_n for_o lease_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o juror_n charge_v to_o inquire_v will_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n southwel_n have_v any_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o special_a command_n from_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v refer_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n southwel_v convey_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a

tho._n henage_n &_o hungate_n case_n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o year_n unto_o hungate_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_a waste_n be_v do_v the_o queen_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o sir_n tho._n henage_n office_n be_v find_v the_o grantee_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a and_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_v do_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant._n some_o say_v case_n sir_n walter_n mildmay_n case_n that_o that_o case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v but_o compound_v and_o he_o vouch_a sir_n walter_n mildmay_n case_n the_o lord_n sturton_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o knights-service_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n by_o which_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v those_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v and_o the_o grant._n and_o after_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o patentee_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o lessee_n who_o cast_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o his_o council_n pray_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o break_v open_a until_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v manwood_n the_o judgement_n have_v reference_n and_o relation_n unto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o term_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o that_o clxxix_o sted_n be_v case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 259._o 3_o len._n 259._o stead_n of_o great_a melton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n be_v assess_v to_o 7_o s._n for_o fifteen_o and_o upon_o refusal_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o collector_n distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o sted_n and_o sell_v they_o sted_n bring_v trespass_n thereupon_o in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o the_o collector_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n into_o this_o court_n against_o sted_n who_o show_v by_o his_o council_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o eliz._n which_o enact_v this_o fifteen_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v fifteen_o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o movable_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o other_o thing_n usual_a to_o such_o fifteen_o and_o ten_o to_o be_v contributory_a and_o chargeable_a and_o show_v far_o that_o the_o cattle_n distrain_v be_v tempore_fw-la districtionis_fw-la upon_o the_o gleab_n land_n of_o a_o parsonage_n presentative_a which_o he_o have_v in_o lease_n which_o gleab_n land_n be_v not_o chargeable_a usual_o to_o fifteen_o grant_v by_o the_o temporalty_n nor_o the_o chattel_n upon_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n although_o that_o the_o parson_n himself_o pay_v ten_o to_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o lay-farmor_a shall_v pay_v fifteen_o and_o his_o cattle_n be_v distrainable_a for_o it_o even_o upon_o the_o gleab_n land_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o distress_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a clxxx_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o winsor_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n 258._o 3_o len._n 258._o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v if_o one_o have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o be_v to_o pay_v a_o annual_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ten_o and_o by_o that_o be_v discharge_v of_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o sum_n yearly_o and_o the_o baron_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o so_o every_o one_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v any_o ten_o or_o first_o fruit_n shall_v draw_v another_o who_o sue_v he_o into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o all_o controversy_n concern_v tithe_n and_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v draw_v hither_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o egerton_n case_n conier_n case_n solicitor_n vouch_v a_o case_n scil_n conier_n case_n where_o the_o king_n give_v a_o parsonage_n to_o a_o priory_n in_o frankalmoign_n and_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v withdraw_v the_o prior_n implead_v he_o who_o withdraw_v his_o tithe_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prior_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n for_o the_o king_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v his_o patronage_n or_o rather_o his_o foundership_n if_o the_o rectory_n be_v evict_v gent_n baron_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a or_o he_o who_o pay_v first_o fruit_n or_o he_o who_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o fee-farm_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o such_o respect_n the_o privilege_n here_o quaere_fw-la clxxxi_o coney_n and_o beveridge_n be_v case_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 216._o 3_o len._n 216._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n lease_v unto_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n render_v rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o bond_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n upon_o which_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o the_o rent_n without_o show_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o upon_o payment_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-tryed_n for_o here_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v plead_v without_o show_v the_o place_n of_o payment_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n see_v 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a rhodes_n and_o windham_n contrary_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v mis-tried_n because_o that_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o any_o thing_n be_v show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v pay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n clxxxii_o berry_n and_o goodman_n be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o point_n be_v 96._o ow._n 95_o 96._o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n into_o land_n in_o kisgrave_n in_o suffolk_n and_o during_o this_o intrusion_n the_o queen_n grant_v these_o land_n to_o a._n b._n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o patentee_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v in_o the_o say_a land_n grant_v the_o same_o over_o some_o hold_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a for_o the_o intruder_n have_v gain_v nothing_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o assignment_n over_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o he_o and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v possession_n of_o land_n his_o continuance_n therein_o can_v gain_v to_o he_o any_o interest_n or_o increase_v his_o estate_n without_o some_o other_o act_n do_v of_o late_a time_n if_o the_o guardian_n do_v continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n nor_o have_v any_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o 2._o this_o case_n be_v collect_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n sue_v his_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o intruder_n die_v in_o possession_n the_o same_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n coke_n contrary_a the_o intruder_n can_v be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o at_o first_o he_o enter_v by_o wrong_n and_o none_o can_v be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o he_o who_o come_v in_o by_o title_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o intruder_n by_o his_o first_o entry_n do_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n upon_o which_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o after_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v present_o fee_n by_o wrong_n 8_o h._n 4._o 129._o a_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o king_n to_o which_o he_o have_v right_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o ward_n yet_o the_o freehold_a do_v remain_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v possession_n in_o law_n but_o not_o in_o fact_n and_o if_o before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr w._n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o have_v not_o possession_n

petentis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o replication_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v oust_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o prescription_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o such_o case_n viz._n lex_n forrestae_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v or_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o here_o be_v two_o prescription_n one_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n the_o other_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n without_o any_o traverse_n of_o that_o with_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o bar_n which_o can_v be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o replication_n lex_fw-la forrestae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v answer_v without_o any_o more_o for_o none_o can_v prescribe_v against_o a_o statute_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o oak_n without_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o underwood_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o he_o have_v choice_n ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la suum_fw-la another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cut_n it_o be_v not_o fawn_a time_n 679._o poph._n 158._o 2_o cro._n 637_o 679._o for_o at_o the_o fawn_a time_n his_o prescription_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a material_a exception_n but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reply_v and_o upon_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_v the_o court_n will_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o bar_n but_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o replication_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n cclix_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n a_o blacksmith_n of_o south-mims_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v a_o bond_n of_o another_o blacksmith_n of_o the_o same_o town_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o exercise_v his_o trade_n or_o art_n of_o a_o blacksmith_n within_o the_o same_o town_n nor_o within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o that_o obligation_n the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o common-plea_n depend_v which_o the_o obligor_fw-la complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n upon_o the_o matter_n against_o the_o obligee_n upon_o which_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o examination_n the_o justice_n commit_v the_o obligee_n to_o prison_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n puckering_n serjeant_n pray_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o say_a obligee_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n tell_v he_o open_o of_o this_o matter_n that_o by_o the_o law_n justice_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o conusance_n of_o such_o offence_n nor_o can_v meddle_v with_o they_o for_o their_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o recorder_n do_v much_o rely_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o hull_n 2_o h._n 5._o 5._o but_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n although_o this_o court_n be_v a_o high_a court_n 596._o owen_n 143._o 2_o cro._n 596._o may_v punish_v such_o offence_n appear_v before_o they_o on_o record_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v so_o do_v but_o as_o to_o the_o bond_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o law._n 34._o ante_fw-la 34._o cclx_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o justicy_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o h._n for_o the_o debt_n of_o 40_o l._n and_o the_o plea_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o vnder-sheriff_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v by_o puckering_n serjeant_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n and_o first_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o in_o his_o person_n ought_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o justicy_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o precept_n or_o deputation_n to_o another_o the_o same_o be_v mere_o void_a 34_o h._n 6._o 48._o and_o see_v the_o say_a case_n abridge_v fitz._n bar._n 161._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o justicies_n be_v not_o a_o original_a writ_n but_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o hold_v plea_n ultra_fw-la 40_o s._n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o justicy_n a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n see_v for_o that_o 7_o e._n 4._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o such_o judgement_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la cclxi_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n 41._o 3_o len._n 196._o 4_o inst_z 85._o kel_n 41._o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o lease_v for_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffee_n release_v unto_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n that_o this_o release_n be_v unto_o the_o first_o use_n but_o where_o the_o feffee_n be_v disseise_v and_o they_o release_v unto_o the_o disseisor_n although_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o same_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n compton_n and_o that_o no_o subpoena_n lie_v against_o such_o a_o disseisor_n see_v 11_o e._n 4._o 8._o cclxii_o hamper_n be_v case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n hamper_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 230._o 1_o cr._n 147._o 3_o len._n 230._o and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o record_n be_v that_o he_o falsa_fw-la deceptive_a deposuit_fw-la whereas_o the_o statute_n be_v wilful_o and_o although_o in_o the_o perclose_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o conclusion_n be_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la commisit_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la perjurium_fw-la yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v for_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n nor_o supply_v it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v move_v and_o urge_v that_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la will_v help_v it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o witness_n do_v depose_v false_o but_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o nor_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o his_o oath_n although_o the_o party_n grieve_v can_v sue_v he_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n cclxiii_o moulton_n be_v case_n hill._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n king_n s-bench_n it_o be_v move_v by_o coke_n that_o one_o robert_n moulton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n 151._o 1_o cro._n 151._o have_v issue_n two_o son_n robert_z and_o john_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o afterward_o levy_v another_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o john_n bring_v two_o several_a writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v both_o the_o fine_n and_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o first_o fine_a plead_v the_o second_o fine_a in_o bar_n of_o it_o and_o in_o bar_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o second_o fine_a he_o plead_v the_o first_o fine_a and_o the_o court_n advise_v he_o to_o plead_v that_o the_o fine_a plead_v in_o bar_n be_v erroneous_a 7_o h._n 4._o 107._o where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o annul_v a_o outlawry_n his_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o other_o outlawry_n cclxiv_o broccus_fw-la be_v case_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common-plea_n broccus_n lord_n of_o a_o manor_n covenant_v with_o his_o copiholder_n r._n 1_o roll._n 15._o pordage_n versus_fw-la cole_n 20_o car._n 2._o b._n r._n to_o assure_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o copiholder_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o perform_v do_v covenant_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o copiholder_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n before_o the_o assurance_n make_v and_o the_o

meaning_n of_o the_o obligee_n to_o have_v fine_a gold_n it_o be_v so_o take_v 39_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 11._o the_o word_n uterque_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la quilibet_fw-la pro_fw-la parte_fw-la sva_fw-la see_v the_o book_n so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o three_o be_v bind_v et_fw-la eorum_fw-la uterque_fw-la which_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v quilibet_fw-la for_o we_o ought_v always_o in_o construction_n of_o deed_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o to_o argue_v the_o aptness_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n pvero_fw-la of_o j._n s._n who_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o most_o worthy_a shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o neife_n she_o be_v enfranchise_v for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitzherbert_n which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a law_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o more_o worthy_a so_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v ã€ˆâ—Šã€‰_d j._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n b._n who_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n and_o not_o the_o other_o with_o she_o because_o she_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a and_o so_o a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n who_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n pver_fw-la shall_v be_v expound_v son_n because_o he_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a but_o here_o be_v other_o circumstance_n which_o give_v occasion_n of_o another_o construction_n for_o this_o doubtful_a word_n pver_fw-la be_v explain_v by_o the_o english_a indenture_n which_o the_o father_n w._n humphreston_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o elder_a child_n which_o be_v a_o good_a exposition_n of_o the_o former_a conveyance_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o daughter_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o remainder_n ve_v in_o she_o and_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n after_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v land_n be_v lease_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n son_n of_o a._n who_o have_v two_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o because_o the_o more_o worthy_a but_o if_o afterward_o the_o donor_n declare_v his_o meaning_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o shall_v stand_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n cclxxvi_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 547._o poph._n 182._o hugh_n abr._n tit._n devise_v 657._o case_n 5._o savile_n 72_o 73._o dy._n 371._o b._n shep._n touch._n 449._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o ante_fw-la 43._o perk._n 547._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o because_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n or_o no_o he_o far_o will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o issue_n by_o his_o wife_n that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v distribute_v to_o three_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n the_o other_o executor_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n sell_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o southcote_n justice_n that_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o will_n by_o who_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o money_n come_v of_o the_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v by_o his_o executor_n to_o person_n certain_a as_o legacy_n and_o it_o appertain_v to_o executor_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o that_o the_o money_n come_v thereof_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n now_o the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o to_o they_o it_o belong_v to_o pay_v debt_n also_o they_o hold_v 145._o 3_o cro._n 278._o 3._o more_n 341._o 1_o inst_z 113._o a._n 1_o and._n 145._o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o it_o can_v never_o be_v sell_v and_o also_o the_o survive_a executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o the_o authority_n do_v survive_v cclxxvii_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n three_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n joint_o and_o several_o against_o all_o which_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v forth_o execution_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n and_o execution_n award_v by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n and_o because_o the_o same_o erronicÃ¨_fw-la emanavit_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n it_o be_v draw_v off_o the_o file_n and_o now_o the_o conusee_fw-fr braught_fw-mi a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o judgement_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o judgement_n be_v joint_a against_o they_o all_o three_o cclxxviii_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n do_v lease_n unto_o he_o a_o house_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v of_o which_o indenture_n he_o be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o lose_v it_o and_o by_o trover_n it_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o sell_v it_o and_o convert_v the_o money_n thereof_o come_v to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o to_o one_o b._n and_o that_o the_o say_a indenture_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o that_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o both_o and_o afterward_o b._n die_v and_o afterward_o a._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o sole_a owner_n of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v holdden_a to_o be_v good_a evidence_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o declaration_n i._n e._n that_o the_o indenture_n come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o sell_v it_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n that_o the_o say_v b._n sell_v to_o the_o say_a defendant_n his_o part_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o also_o the_o say_a indenture_n so_o as_o now_o he_o be_v become_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o his_o sale_n do_v not_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v good_a evidence_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o the_o case_n go_v far_o that_o a._n be_v within_o age_n his_o father_n lease_v the_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o afterward_o the_o son_n at_o his_o full_a age_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o indenture_n do_v release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o his_o right_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n justice_n that_o when_o the_o father_n lease_v he_o do_v it_o as_o guardian_n to_o his_o son_n and_o it_o be_v not_o any_o ejectment_n of_o the_o son_n but_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o son_n although_o the_o son_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o then_o when_o the_o endorsment_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n cclxxix_o pasch_fw-mi 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o b._n by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v to_o each_o of_o his_o daughter_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o show_v far_o that_o one_o of_o his_o two_o daughter_n die_v and_o that_o b._n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o that_o the_o say_a wife_n take_v to_o husband_n the_o defendant_n and_o far_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o all_o that_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v take_v the_o survive_a daughter_n to_o wife_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v asset_n to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o

law_n do_v admit_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o oath_n be_v accept_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o case_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n upon_o which_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v before_o accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o receiver_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o who_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o far_o follow_v the_o thief_n yet_o his_o action_n do_v remain_v cx_o large_a be_v case_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n 182._o 3_o len._n 182._o the_o case_n be_v a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o william_n his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n a._n and_o john_n the_o remainder_n of_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o two_o other_o of_o his_o say_a son_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o say_a son_n before_o william_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o make_v any_o sale_n of_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o before_o his_o say_a son_n william_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n one_o of_o the_o other_o son_n lease_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v for_o 60_o year_n and_o so_o from_o 60_o year_n to_o 60_o year_n until_o 240_o year_n end_v etc._n etc._n bois_n a._n and_o j._n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o audley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v not_o law_n scil_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n as_o to_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a but_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n see_v 30_o h._n 8._o br._n devise_v 29._o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n although_o it_o be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n be_v not_o a_o sale_n intend_v within_o the_o will_n and_o so_o be_v not_o a_o jointure_n 46_o e._n 3._o one_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n certain_a land_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v thereof_o enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a the_o same_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o alienation_n within_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n present_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a if_o it_o shall_v vest_n at_o all_o for_o if_o william_n die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o year_n it_o be_v conceive_v by_o he_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v never_o vest_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n 34_o e._n 3._o formedon_n 36._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o d._n here_o d._n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n before_o that_o a._n be_v disturb_v it_o be_v far_o argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v not_o utter_o restrain_v from_o sale_n but_o only_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n scil_n to_o the_o age_n of_o william_n of_o 22_o year_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v a_o covenous_a lease_n be_v make_v for_o 240_o year_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v as_o such_o a_o lease_n make_v for_o 100_o year_n or_o 200_o year_n be_v mortmain_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o express_a feoffment_n or_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o 37._o antea_fw-la 36_o 37._o that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sale_n at_o all_o nor_o any_o lease_n for_o the_o lessor_n himself_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v as_o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o seize_v the_o land_n and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n 5_o e_z 3._o one_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a such_o a_o manor_n the_o obligor_fw-la alien_v one_o acre_n parcel_n of_o it_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a see_v 29_o h._n 8._o br._n mortgage_n 36._o a._n lease_v to_o a_o religious_a house_n for_o 100_o year_n and_o so_o from_o 100_o year_n to_o 100_o year_n until_o 800_o year_n be_v encur_v the_o same_o be_v mortmain_n vide_fw-la stat._n 7_o e._n 1._o colore_fw-la termini_fw-la emere_fw-la vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o devisee_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n lease_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o sale_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o word_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o word_n precedent_n but_o unto_o the_o word_n follow_v scil_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la perdat_fw-la the_o land_n and_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v in_o the_o case_n that_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o year_n may_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n make_v as_o before_o be_v a_o sale_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n cxi_o brooke_n be_v case_n hill._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king's-bench_n appeal_v of_o burglary_n be_v bring_v against_o brook_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o before_o judgement_n give_v the_o plaintiff_n die_v and_o now_o egerton_n move_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n upon_o that_o verdict_n or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o declaration_n in_o the_o appeal_n shall_v be_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o that_o the_o appealee_fw-mi be_v thereupon_o arraign_v and_o put_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o for_o if_o the_o appellant_n have_v be_v nonsuit_n or_o release_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n coke_n god_n have_v now_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n deliver_v the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v for_o there_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o here_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o he_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o where_o auterfoit_n acquit_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n there_o also_o auterfoit_n convict_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o sir_n tho._n holcroft'_v case_n case_n sir_n thomas_n holcroft'_v case_n that_o where_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n there_o the_o appeal_n do_v not_o afterward_o lie_v wray_n if_o the_o appellant_n die_v before_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o his_o life_n have_v be_v once_o in_o jeopardy_n by_o verdict_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o again_o be_v draw_v into_o danger_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o plead_v auterfoit_n acquit_v and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v the_o sure_a way_n cxii_o ognel_n and_o paston_n be_v case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n exchequer_n 64._o 1_o cro._n 64._o clement_n paston_n be_v defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o george_n ognel_n upon_o a_o escape_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o francis_n woodhouse_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o say_v ognel_n whereupon_o ognel_n sue_v forth_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n return_v have_v

judgement_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o then_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la upon_o which_o paston_n the_o defendant_n a_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n to_o who_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v direct_v take_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la the_o say_a francis_n woodhouse_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o in_o his_o ward_n continue_v for_o felony_n and_o after_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v indict_v thereof_o and_o arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a after_o which_o he_o escape_v and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n first_o it_o be_v argue_v if_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o bois_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o say_v that_o this_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n as_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o a_o constable_n which_o warrant_n be_v not_o good_a in_o law_n yet_o the_o constable_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v that_o or_o to_o dispute_v the_o validity_n of_o it_o 5_o h._n 7._o and_o a_o capias_fw-la have_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v the_o course_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o year_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o francis_n woodhouse_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o discharge_n of_o the_o execution_n as_o 35_o h._n 6._o 8._o although_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o dead_a in_o law_n but_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o afterward_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v and_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n and_o if_o he_o be_v kill_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n 12_o h._n 4._o my_o villain_n be_v attaint_v the_o same_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o his_o villainage_n as_o to_o i_o but_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o after_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o villain_n 6_o e._n 4._o 4._o one_o be_v in_o execution_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o afterward_o be_v outlaw_v for_o felony_n and_o have_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n for_o the_o felony_n yet_o he_o remain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n for_o there_o the_o execution_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o only_o suspend_v godfrey_n contrary_a capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n but_o if_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v which_o see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 306._o puttenham_n case_n 2_o h._n 4._o 6._o in_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v her_o dower_n and_o damage_n and_o pray_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o the_o damage_n but_o she_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o original_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n see_v 8_o r._n 2._o fitz._n execution_n 164._o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o king_n where_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o original_a but_o no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o the_o party_n no_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o and_o see_v the_o stat._n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 18._o cum_fw-la debitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la recognit_fw-la si_fw-mi in_o electione_n sequent_a execut_fw-la habere_fw-la per_fw-la fiere_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la therefore_o no_o other_o manner_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o statute_n have_v provide_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n see_v 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o another_o reason_n why_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o such_o case_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o recognizance_n et_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la concedit_fw-la quod_fw-la summa_fw-la predict_v levetur_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la ergo_fw-la not_o of_o the_o body_n and_o when_o woodhouse_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o his_o body_n and_o upon_o the_o pardon_n the_o execution_n which_o be_v suspend_v during_o the_o conviction_n be_v now_o receive_v and_o he_o confess_v the_o case_n of_o villainage_n that_o during_o the_o attainder_n the_o lord_n can_v meddle_v with_o the_o villain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n see_v 27_o ass_n 49._o and_o see_v 2_o h._n 4._o 65._o a._n be_v condemn_v to_o b._n in_o certain_a damage_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o b._n against_o a._n and_o a._n be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n in_o execution_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n and_o afterward_o be_v arraign_v of_o felony_n and_o thereof_o attaint_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o clark_n attaint_n and_o the_o justice_n command_v the_o ordinary_a that_o after_o that_o the_o prisoner_n have_v make_v his_o purgation_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a but_o shall_v conduct_v he_o to_o the_o prison_n of_o newgate_n again_o and_o there_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la make_v by_o the_o reporter_n if_o after_o purgation_n the_o ordinary_n may_v suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o if_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o trespass_n shall_v have_v debt_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o such_o escape_n at_o another_o day_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v by_o coke_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n i._n no_o land_n of_o the_o debtor_n himself_o but_o yet_o the_o land_n of_o the_o debtor_n be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o obligee_n of_o the_o debtor_n in_o which_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v and_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o that_o point_n custom_n and_o usage_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o c._n 13._o give_v elegit_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o capias_fw-la in_o debt_n before_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o before_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o not_o capias_fw-la lay_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a see_v 35_o h._n 6.6_o at_o the_o common_a law_n capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v but_o where_o the_o action_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la or_o that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a for_o there_o be_v outlawry_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v capias_fw-la in_o debt_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n that_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n as_o be_v use_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n and_o here_o be_v no_o writ_n of_o debt_n but_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la only_a if_o my_o debtor_n upon_o a_o obligation_n come_v without_o a_o writ_n and_o confess_v the_o debt_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n ergo_fw-la so_o in_o case_n of_o recognizance_n where_o a_o statute_n speak_v precise_o of_o a_o writ_n original_a yet_o oftentimes_o by_o equity_n it_o shall_v extend_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o other_o judicial_a process_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 7._o which_o enable_v the_o incumbent_n to_o plead_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o shall_v extend_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o 13._o and_o in_o our_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v by_o the_o letter_n yet_o it_o lie_v by_o equity_n and_o he_o say_v that_o statute_n which_o help_v the_o subject_n to_o get_v their_o debt_n and_o right_n be_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v take_v beneficial_o and_o liberal_o expound_v in_o advantage_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o see_v 48_o e._n 3._o 14._o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v but_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o as_o to_o this_o capias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n be_v but_o the_o minister_n to_o the_o court_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o control_v the_o court_n but_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o same_o be_v direct_v to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o common_a learning_n in_o our_o law_n that_o although_o the_o court_n do_v proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v utter_o void_a 36_o h._n 6._o 34._o judgement_n give_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n within_o the_o five_o port_n for_o the_o five_o port_n in_o time_n past_a

Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Text snippets containing the quad