of_o action_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n a_o count_n may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o bar_n and_o a_o bar_n by_o replication_n in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n but_o not_o of_o substance_n see_v there_o seven_o thing_n observe_v by_o cook_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n hereafter_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 7._o jac._n fol._n 121._o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n within_o a_o city_n that_o a_o forreinor_n within_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o sell_v thing_n by_o retail_v and_o it_o be_v good_a also_o upon_o pain_n of_o 5._o l._n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o charter_n therefore_o city_n which_o be_v incorporate_a within_o time_n of_o memory_n can_v have_v such_o privilege_n without_o parliament_n so_o of_o a_o custom_n that_o good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sell_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v so_o one_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o bakehouse_n in_o a_o town_n and_o that_o no_o other_o shall_v have_v one_o there_o and_o the_o statute_n which_o provide_v that_o every_o one_o may_v sell_v in_o retail_v or_o in_o gross_a extend_v only_o to_o merchand_n alien_n and_o demisens_n who_o export_n and_o import_v thing_n vendible_a three_o inconvenience_n by_o confluence_n of_o people_n to_o london_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n of_o thetford_n school_n fol._n 130._o 8._o jac._n have_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 35._o l._n in_o ao_o 9_o el._n be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o thomas_n fulmerston_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o preacher_n four_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o master_n and_o usher_n of_o a_o free_a grammar-schoole_n and_o four_o poor_a people_n viz._n two_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o defendant_n delay_v to_o accept_v a_o release_n to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o although_o that_o two_o recovery_n be_v without_o covin_z yet_o the_o composition_n so_o operate_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v account_v administer_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o the_o convert_n of_o any_o part_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o defer_v to_o accept_v a_o release_n be_v against_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n and_o shall_v not_o aid_v he_o 2._o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o court_n of_o c._n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n 2._o because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o contract_n the_o administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o debt_n 3._o be_v the_o replication_n evil_a yet_o because_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v marry_o shipley_n case_n 8._o jac._n fol._n 134._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n of_o 200._o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n the_o jury_n find_v asset_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 172._o l._n judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v the_o whole_a debt_n of_o 200._o l._n and_o damage_n and_o cost_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n s._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la than_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o defendant_n sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 135._o in_o debt_n as_o administratrix_n upon_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v administration_n commit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o c._n sede_fw-la vacant_a because_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o that_o administration_n be_v repeal_v adi_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resol_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voydable_a 2._o before_o the_o repeal_n of_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o inferior_a ordinary_n may_v commit_v administration_n because_o this_o be_v by_o the_o repeal_n declare_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o a_o administration_n be_v but_o a_o authority_n which_o may_v well_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la 3._o the_o commit_v of_o administration_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o extinguish_v the_o bebt_n because_o it_o be_v in_o another_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o make_v the_o obligor_fw-la his_o executor_n because_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la trina_fw-la dispositio_fw-la 1._o necessitatis_fw-la ut_fw-la funeralia_fw-la 2_o vtilitatis_fw-la that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o due_a order_n 3._o voluntatis_fw-la as_o legacy_n sir_n francis_n barrington_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 136._o the_o lord_n r._n grant_v wood_n within_o a_o forest_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v common_a which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o statute_n the_o grantee_n cut_v wood_n and_o enclose_v it_o the_o commoner_n shall_v loose_v his_o common_a for_o seven_o year_n 1._o resol_n the_o grantee_n have_v a_o inheritance_n to_o take_v in_o another_o soil_n and_o the_o soil_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n r._n 2._o although_o the_o grantee_n have_v not_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o he_o and_o he_o may_v enclose_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o who_o wood_n be_v sell_v 3._o 22._o e._n 4._o cap._n 7._o extend_v to_o wood_n which_o one_o have_v in_o severalty_n and_o not_o where_o another_o have_v common_a there_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o who_o have_v wood_n in_o a_o forest_n can_v encloser_n against_o a_o commoner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v his_o several_a wood_n he_o may_v enclose_v parvo_fw-la fossato_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o three_o year_n 4._o the_o say_a statute_n be_v as_o a_o conveyance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o take_v not_o away_o the_o right_n of_o three_o person_n as_o the_o commoner_n here_o be_v 5._o in_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o he_o may_v enclose_v without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o owner_n so_o that_o power_n be_v give_v against_o they_o and_o not_o against_o a_o commoner_n beast_n of_o forrest_n be_v hart_n hind_n hare_n wild_a boar_n and_o wolf_n of_o chase_n buck_n do_v fox_n martin_n and_o roe_n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 17._o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a which_o provide_v that_o no_o beast_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o come_v there_o for_o seven_o year_n 7._o the_o statute_n which_o concern_v forest_n be_v general_a because_o they_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 8._o jacob._n fol._n 141._o doctor_n drury_n recover_v against_o b._n who_o be_v outlaw_v and_o take_v by_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_a and_o escape_v the_o utlary_n be_v reverse_v doctor_n drury_n sue_v execution_n b._n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n be_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v extinct_a for_o he_o may_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n but_o until_o it_o be_v reverse_v it_o remain_v in_o force_n be_v it_o never_o so_o erroneous_a and_o if_o the_o party_n have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o escape_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o judgement_n upon_o this_o collateral_a thing_n be_v execute_v it_o shall_v remain_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o 7._o h._n 6._o 4._o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n by_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n a_o difference_n between_o mean_a act_n compulsatory_a and_o voluntary_a and_o between_o a_o recovery_n by_o eigne_a title_n and_o reversall_a of_o a_o recovery_n davenport_v case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol_z 144._o tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o advowson_n grant_v proximam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la &_o donationem_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la contingerit_fw-la vacua_fw-la fore_fw-la durante_fw-la termino_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o surrender_v his_o term_n yet_o if_o
judgement_n and_o this_o error_n assign_v for_o that_o r._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o banco_n but_o only_o recite_v in_o the_o count_n j._n r._n per_fw-la a._n b._n gardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la specialiter_fw-la admissum_fw-la queritur_fw-la which_o be_v disallow_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o search_n and_o view_v of_o many_o precedent_n which_o make_v a_o law_n in_o this_o court_n yet_o some_o precedent_n be_v as_o in_o banco_n note_v reader_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o london_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n of_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v a_o estoppell_n but_o during_o the_o term_n and_o then_o both_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n warden_n and_o commonalty_n of_o saddler_n case_n 30._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 54._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v before_o b._n mayor_n of_o london_n escheator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thâ—_n inquisition_n be_v return_v in_o chancery_n that_o t._n c._n hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n the_o warden_n etc._n etc._n show_v their_o right_n that_o r._n m._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o devise_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v seize_v till_o by_o c._n disseise_v and_o show_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n may_v devise_v in_o mortmain_n and_o aver_v that_o r._n m._n be_v etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o great_a question_n be_v whither_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr lie_n or_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o petition_n see_v the_o case_n at_o large_a for_o this_o learning_n bereblock_n and_o reed_n case_n be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o recovery_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n ought_v first_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v puny_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n for_o though_o both_o be_v record_n yet_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o judicial_a and_o ordinary_a proceed_n be_v more_o notorious_a and_o conspicuous_a and_o of_o more_o high_a and_o eminent_a degree_n than_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n take_v in_o private_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n 37._o eliz._n in_o come_v banc_n foe_n 60._o alice_n allen_n seize_v of_o certain_a message_n in_o fee_n make_v her_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o demise_v that_o if_o james_n amynd_v do_v survive_v she_o that_o then_o she_o do_v demise_n and_o bequeathe_v the_o same_o message_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a alice_n do_v intermarry_v with_o the_o say_v james_n and_o during_o her_o coverture_n she_o say_v often_o the_o say_a james_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o say_a message_n by_o her_o say_a will_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o james_n survive_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o will_n be_v countermand_v by_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o whither_o by_o the_o word_n of_o revocation_n after_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o the_o coverture_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will._n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o do_v not_o take_v any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o will_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o be_v of_o sane_a memory_n may_v not_o countermand_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o take_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v she_o own_o proper_a act_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o countermand_n in_o law_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o marriage_n all_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v no_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o countermand_n after_o marriage_n be_v of_o no_o force_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n harlakendens_fw-la case_n 31._o el._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 62._o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n lease_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n except_o the_o tree_n for_o 21._o year_n c._n assign_v to_o d._n the_o earl_n sell_v the_o tree_n to_o a._n b._n and_o d._n they_o lease_v to_o e._n and_o after_o sell_v the_o tree_n the_o vendee_n cut_v they_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o lessee_n have_v but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n or_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v timber_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n or_o another_o sever_v they_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v they_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o this_o clause_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n do_v not_o give_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n any_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o he_o have_v by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v in_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o to_o recover_v damage_n or_o the_o place_n waste_v report_n waste_v this_o be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o lewes_n bowl_n case_n in_o the_o 11._o report_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o house_n fall_v by_o tempest_n or_o other_o act_n of_o god_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n to_o take_v timber_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o if_o he_o will_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o fall_v or_o take_v it_o down_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v his_o timber_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o may_v have_v waist_n and_o treble_a damage_n resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o the_o grant_n have_v a_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o he_o have_v not_o equal_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o can_v not_o cut_v during_o the_o term_n without_o waist_n and_o after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o against_o his_o own_o act_n and_o here_o a._n b._n and_o d._n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o land_n and_o joyntenant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o their_o interest_n of_o several_a quality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o union_n betwixt_o they_o but_o upon_o a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o feoffor_a accept_v the_o tree_n they_o be_v in_o property_n divide_v though_o in_o facto_fw-la they_o remain_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a grant_v they_o to_o the_o feoffee_n they_o be_v reunite_v in_o property_n as_o well_o as_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v they_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o absolute_a ownership_n in_o both_o and_o it_o be_v more_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o they_o be_v reunite_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o timber_n tree_n be_v blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotard_n without_o any_o timber_n in_o they_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o waist_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n for_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o descend_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o although_o the_o lessee_n put_v the_o glass_n in_o the_o window_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o if_o he_o take_v they_o away_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n and_o 42._o eliz._n in_o come_v banco_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o wainscot_n whither_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o there_o
tail_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o j._n and_o k._n m._n discontinu_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n j._n die_v without_o issue_n k._n die_v and_o her_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o good_a although_o several_a remainder_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o one_o estate_n and_o commence_v by_o gift_n at_o one_o time_n in_o action_n real_a in_o which_o title_n be_v express_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v for_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n only_o although_o it_o be_v by_o several_a tenor_n nor_o one_o formedon_n upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v several_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o there_o be_v one_o gift_n although_o it_o take_v effect_n at_o several_a time_n because_o the_o foundation_n be_v joint_a and_o single_a as_o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o brother_n and_o sister_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o if_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n die_v have_v issue_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n limit_v shall_v have_v one_o formedon_v although_o it_o vest_n at_o several_a time_n so_o in_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o here_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o torte_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v to_o recover_v land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n make_v to_o my_o mother_n and_o her_o sister_n copercener_n because_o there_o title_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o appear_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a action_n but_o in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v and_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o trespass_v for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a day_n and_o place_n be_v upon_o several_a lease_n and_o so_o of_o debt_n nota_fw-la if_o a_o remainder_n be_v execute_v issue_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n but_o in_o the_o discend_a and_o count_n of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n a._n die_v without_o issue_n if_o b._n be_v chase_v to_o his_o formedon_n he_o shall_v not_o count_v of_o a_o immediate_a remainder_n but_o shall_v show_v the_o first_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n 2._o in_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n omission_n of_o issue_n inheritable_a in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n 3._o the_o demandant_n must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o son_n who_o survive_v the_o father_n to_o which_o son_n the_o land_n descend_v but_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o he_o shall_v name_v he_o son_n but_o not_o heir_n 4._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o he_o to_o the_o donee_n note_v here_o because_o k._n be_v never_o seize_v the_o writ_n shall_v say_v remanere_fw-la not_o descendere_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v remansit_fw-la jus_o because_o a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v tenementa_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la france_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o avowry_n that_o r._n f._n devise_v to_o i._o his_o son_n who_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o avowant_n repli_v that_o after_o the_o devise_n r._n f._n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o be_v for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o f._n i._n hinder_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n whereupon_o t._n in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o condition_n be_v take_v strict_o the_o use_n to_o i._o only_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n be_v only_o avoid_v by_o it_o 2._o a_o disturbance_n by_o paroll_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o because_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o show_v a_o special_a disturbance_n his_o replication_n be_v void_a 3._o i._o aught_o to_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v break_v it_o as_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o denial_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o manor_n be_v transfer_v before_o notice_n but_o he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o he_o have_v take_v it_o upon_o he_o 4._o although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v destroy_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o another_o title_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o sixty_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffement_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o replication_n although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v yet_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v upon_o all_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o he_o according_o edward_n fox_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 93._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o 50._o l._n demise_v grant_v etc._n etc._n his_o reversion_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o there_o need_v no_o attornement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n as_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o have_v sell_v his_o land_n a_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o their_o intent_n so_o appear_v so_o here_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n the_o use_n have_v not_o rise_v and_o here_o appear_v their_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o rent_n be_v reserve_v present_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrollment_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o a_o term_n for_o year_n only_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n and_z â—o_z freehold_n see_v sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2._o report_n foe_fw-mi 35._o matthew_n manning_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 94._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o 200._o mark_v to_o w._n c._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o m._n m_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n who_o agree_v and_o die_v intestate_a m._n m._n enter_v and_z takes_z administration_n of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v w._n c._n bring_v debt_n against_o he_o resolve_v that_o m._n m._n take_v by_o executory_a devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o in_o construction_n precede_v the_o limittation_n to_o the_o wife_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o m._n m._n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o also_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 2._o this_o case_n be_v most_o strong_a because_o a_o chattel_n which_o may_v vest_n and_o revest_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o mischief_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n and_o occupation_n thereof_o all_o one_o viz._n so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v live_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n m._n 4._o after_o the_o executrix_n have_v agree_v the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v the_o executory_a devise_n 5._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v as_o to_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o remainder_n over_o they_o have_v a_o chattel_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o sheriff_n sell_v a_o term_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v otherwise_o none_o will_v buy_v any_o thing_n upon_o execution_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n
in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la by_o accord_n between_o the_o party_n may_v give_v any_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o defeasance_n for_o the_o contract_n original_o be_v for_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o contract_n or_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o deed_n be_v to_o deliver_v a_o horse_n or_o to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o to_o do_v any_o collateral_a thing_n money_n may_v be_v pay_v by_o accord_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o contract_n for_o as_o a_o contract_n in_o consideration_n may_v commence_v by_o word_n so_o by_o accord_n by_o word_n for_o any_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o same_o may_v be_v dissolve_v agnes_n gore_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol_z 81._o wherein_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n put_v poison_n into_o a_o pot_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o poison_v b._n and_o set_v the_o same_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o suppose_v b._n will_v come_v and_o drink_v thereof_o and_o by_o accident_n one_o c._n unto_o who_o a._n have_v no_o malice_n come_v and_o of_o his_o own_o will_n take_v the_o pot_n and_o drink_v thereof_o of_o which_o poison_n he_o die_v this_o be_v murder_n in_o a._n for_o the_o law_n couple_v the_o event_n with_o the_o intention_n and_o the_o end_n with_o the_o cause_n but_o if_o one_o prepare_v ratsbane_n to_o kill_v rat_n or_o mouse_n and_o lay_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a hide_a place_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o with_o no_o ill_a intent_n and_o another_o person_n find_v the_o same_o do_v eat_v thereof_o and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o when_o one_o prepare_v poison_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n to_o kill_v any_o reasonable_a creature_n whatsoever_o reasonable_a creature_n be_v kill_v thereby_o he_o that_o have_v the_o felonious_a intent_n shall_v be_v punish_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n coney_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 84._o in_o banco_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o tenant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o which_o feoffement_n the_o tenant_n attourn_v question_v whither_o the_o attournement_n of_o a_o infant_n will_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o service_n or_o not_o and_o by_o cook_n walmsley_n warberton_n and_o foster_n it_o shall_v bind_v for_o he_o be_v compellable_n in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n but_o he_o may_v avoid_v any_o prejudice_n thereby_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o if_o a_o fine_a here_o have_v be_v levy_v he_o have_v be_v compellable_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n pinchons_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 86._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o executor_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n a_o action_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o corne._n norwood_n &_o read_v case_n plough_n come_v 181._o debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o legacy_n and_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o infant_n which_o prove_v that_o they_o still_o remain_v the_o spiritual_a court_n do_v give_v remedy_n for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v for_o that_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n upon_o his_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v upon_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a against_o executor_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o his_o life_n time_n if_o a_o prisoner_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v with_o his_o gaoler_n and_o die_v the_o gaoler_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o be_v adjudge_v 27._o h._n 6._o fol._n 46._o in_o thomas_n bodulgate_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v because_o that_o every_o gaoler_n ought_v to_o keep_v his_o prisoner_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la and_o thereby_o the_o gaoler_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v to_o find_v victual_n for_o his_o prisoner_n and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n but_o if_o a._n contract_n with_o b._n for_o his_o commons_o for_o a_o month_n etc._n etc._n there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a._n he_o may_v wage_v law_n if_o a_o victualer_n or_o common_a innkeeper_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o victual_n deliver_v to_o his_o guest_n the_o guest_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o victualler_n or_o host_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o deliver_v victual_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o in_o hand_n 10._o h._n 7_o 8._o in_o anno._n 4._o h._n 6._o r._n g._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 10._o mark_v against_o thomas_n timberhull_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o william_n webb_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v detain_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v with_o he_o for_o a_o year_n in_o the_o art_n of_o limn_v of_o book_n pay_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 10._o mark_v and_o martin_n do_v hold_v opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o executor_n and_o he_o take_v diversity_n between_o this_o case_n of_o a_o limmer_n and_o of_o a_o common_a labourer_n for_o the_o labourer_n may_v be_v compel_v in_o spite_n of_o his_o head_n to_o serve_v and_o his_o wage_n be_v put_v in_o certainty_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o servant_n shall_v loose_v his_o wage_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o serve_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o limmer_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o serve_v &_o so_o when_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o folly_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n for_o he_o may_v have_v take_v a_o specialty_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o martin_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a law_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o common_a labourer_n the_o testator_n may_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v against_o the_o lymmer_fw-mi and_o this_o appear_v in_o 11._o h._n 6._o fol._n 48._o where_o the_o guardian_n of_o freres_n minor_n in_o coventry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n burton_n of_o coventry_n executor_n of_o john_n goat_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v john_n goat_n retain_v at_o coventry_n frere_n john_n bredon_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a house_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o say_a guardian_n to_o sing_v for_o he_o mass_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o to_o say_v saint_n gregory_n trental_n in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o and_o show_v in_o certainty_n upon_o what_o service_n saint_n gregory_n trental_a do_v consist_v take_v for_o this_o xl_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o within_o four_o day_n john_n goat_n die_v and_o the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o say_v john_n burton_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v frere_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o say_a sum_n for_o do_v the_o say_a service_n according_a to_o the_o reteinor_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o divine_a service_n the_o frere_n do_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o reteinor_a and_o all_o his_o wage_n be_v arr._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o diversity_n be_v take_v that_o a_o labourer_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o executor_n without_o specialty_n because_o that_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o serve_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o testator_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o priest_n or_o frere_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o sing_v mass_n by_o the_o law_n against_o his_o will_n and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v wage_v his_o law_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o his_o executor_n without_o specialty_n for_o executor_n may_v not_o wage_v the_o law_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o another_o in_o 2._o h._n 4._o fol._n 16._o lawr._n saint_n martin_n retain_v one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o 100_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o service_n he_o as_o his_o servant_n do_v do_v for_o two_o year_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n belton_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o the_o say_v lawr._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o diversity_n as_o be_v
house_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o land_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o other_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o fermor_n lease_v all_o for_o life_n to_o i._o s._n and_o also_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o all_o message_n and_o land_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o lease_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n by_z covin_z to_o dissinherit_v his_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a always_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o several_a rent_n to_o f._n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v the_o year_n expire_v s._n claim_v the_o inheritance_n resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o say_v fine_a 1._o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o never_o intend_v that_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o tenant_n at_o will_n year_n or_o copy_n which_o pretend_v no_o inheritance_n nor_o title_n to_o it_o but_o intend_v the_o disherison_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bar_v they_o of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n this_o feoffement_n and_o fine_a by_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o strife_n where_o none_o be_v before_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o those_o who_o of_o themselves_o without_o such_o fraud_n can_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v enable_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a by_o make_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o another_o by_o practice_n and_o fraud_n 3._o if_o doubt_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o so_o abhor_v fraud_n and_o covin_z that_o all_o act_n as_o well_o judicial_a as_o other_o and_o which_o of_o themselves_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a yet_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a if_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o have_v dower_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n by_z covin_z cause_v a_o stranger_n to_o disseise_v the_o terretenant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bring_v dower_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v according_o it_o be_v all_o void_a so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o infant_n much_o favour_v in_o law_n of_o covin_z cause_v another_o to_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o infeoff_v they_o they_o be_v not_o remit_v sale_n in_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o bind_v if_o the_o vendee_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o another_o or_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v by_o covin_z the_o law_n have_v ordain_v the_o common_a bench_n as_o a_o market_n overt_a for_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o fine_a for_o it_o say_v finis_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la imponit_fw-la yet_o covin_z shall_v avoid_v they_o a_o vacat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o banco_n of_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o covin_z 33_o &_o 34._o of_o the_o queen_n adjudge_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o he_o die_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n for_o though_o the_o statute_n save_v the_o right_n which_o first_o shall_v grow_v and_o the_o right_a first_o accrue_v to_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o because_o the_o lessor_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n may_v be_v bar_v for_o he_o expect_v not_o to_o enter_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n and_o namely_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o same_o town_n as_o in_o this_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o he_o know_v not_o of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v not_o be_v party_n to_o the_o indenture_n or_o agreement_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n who_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o practice_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o ville_fw-fr and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o the_o fine_a make_v the_o fraud_n apparent_a for_o by_o this_o the_o lessor_n be_v secure_a and_o not_o cause_n of_o any_o doubt_n of_o fraud_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o bargainee_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a._n perceive_v that_o c._n have_v right_a levy_v a_o fine_a or_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v c._n this_o fine_a levy_v by_o consent_n shall_v bind_v for_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o this_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o avoid_v strife_n so_o if_o a._n pretend_v title_n disseise_v b._n and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o desseisor_n venit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o arena_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v it_o be_v his_o folly_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n every_o one_o will_v presume_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o his_o own_o land_n because_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o though_o this_o contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o land_n this_o be_v usual_a almost_o in_o all_o fine_n and_o the_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o non-claime_a of_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z and_o here_o the_o fraud_n be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o of_o the_o great_a trust_n viz._n fealty_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a to_o avoid_v fine_n upon_o such_o nude_v averment_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n principal_o if_o fine_n levy_v by_o such_o covin_z shall_v bind_v and_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o the_o queen_n against_o a_o fine_a leavy_v to_o secret_a use_n by_o fraud_n for_o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o of_o the_o queen_n a_o averrment_n may_v be_v take_v against_o a_o fine_a levy_v upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n twine_n case_n 44._o eliz_n in_o cam._n stel._n foe_o 80._o in_o a_o information_n per_fw-la cook_n attorney_n general_n against_o twine_n of_o hampshire_n for_o contrive_v and_o publish_v of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n make_v of_o good_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n 13._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o be_v thus_o pierce_n be_v indebt_v unto_o twine_n in_o 400._o l._n and_o to_o one_o c._n in_o 200._o l._n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o pierce_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n pierce_v be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 300._o l._n in_o secret_a make_v a_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o twine_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n &_o yet_o pierce_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o &_o some_o of_o they_o he_o sell_v and_o his_o sheep_n he_o mark_v with_o his_o own_o mark_n &_o after_o c._n have_v judgement_n &_o a_o fire_n fac_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o bailiff_n come_v to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o divers_a person_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o twine_n with_o force_n resist_v they_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v the_o good_n of_o twine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o whether_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a thing_n be_v resolve_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v the_o mark_n of_o fraud_n it_o be_v general_a and_o without_o exception_n of_o his_o apparel_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n for_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la second_o the_o donor_n continue_v in_o the_o possession_n three_o it_o be_v make_v in_o secret_a et_fw-la dona_fw-la clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la four_o it_o be_v make_v hang_v the_o writ_n five_o there_o be_v trust_v between_o the_o party_n for_o
limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n resolve_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n admit_v cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o he_o that_o surrender_v not_o in_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n resolve_v that_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n though_o that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o surrender_v because_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o do_v this_o immediate_o to_o the_o wife_n but_o by_o a_o second_o mean_n viz._n by_o surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o admittance_n of_o the_o lord_n resolve_v that_o when_o b._n surrender_v out_o of_o court_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v present_v in_o court_n he_o die_v yet_o after_o be_v present_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v present_v according_a to_o custom_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n die_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o so_o queintons_n case_n before_o if_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n etc._n etc._n die_v before_o admittance_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v admit_v down_o and_o hopkins_n case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 29._o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v to_o grant_v copy_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n that_o a_o grant_v to_o a_o woman_n during_o her_o viduity_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o every_o grant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la issue_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o copyholder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v during_o her_o viduity_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v such_o custom_n for_o it_o be_v a_o less_o estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o a_o less_o be_v within_o it_o according_a to_o gravener_n case_v before_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o bailiff_n and_o this_o retainer_n shall_v serve_v till_o he_o be_v discharge_v harris_n and_o jay_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o lord_n may_v retain_v one_o to_o be_v steward_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n by_o word_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o copyhold_n escheate_n by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n of_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o the_o steward_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o special_a warrant_n for_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o steward_n to_o grant_v it_o and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o his_o duty_n be_v before_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n chancellor_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n resolve_v that_o the_o auditor_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v no_o power_n to_o retain_v a_o steward_n to_o hold_v court_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o behoove_v that_o the_o steward_n who_o make_v such_o voluntary_a grant_n upon_o escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v good_a to_o have_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n holcrofts_n case_n that_o where_o one_o be_v retain_v general_o by_o word_n to_o be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o to_o hold_v court_n that_o he_o may_v take_v surrender_n of_o customary_a tenant_n out_o of_o court_n shaw_n and_o thompson_n case_n 33._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o copyhold_n without_o special_a custom_n and_o that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o custom_n she_o shall_v have_v all_o incident_n to_o dower_n and_o shall_v recover_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n because_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v and_o therefore_o the_o recovery_n of_o damage_n of_o 50._o l._n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v allow_v though_o this_o exceed_v 40_o s_o resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o these_o damage_n at_o common_a law_n for_o upon_o such_o judgement_n no_o error_n or_o false_a judgement_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o chancery_n fenner_n justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o record_n 36._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o lord_n by_o petition_n to_o he_o have_v for_o certain_a error_n in_o the_o proceed_n reverse_v such_o a_o judgement_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o damage_n recover_v against_o he_o see_v 14._o h._n 4._o cite_v before_o in_o brownes_n case_n and_o 7._o e_o 4._o 29._o ho_o and_o tailor_n case_n 37._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 30._o resolve_v that_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o perpetuity_n to_o which_o a_o custom_n may_v extend_v for_o after_o every_o cut_v the_o underwood_n grow_v exit_fw-la stipitibus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o herbage_n or_o any_o profit_n of_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o fair_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o c._n in_o s._n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n and_o this_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o pillar_n in_o murrel_n case_n frenche_n case_n 18._o &_o 19_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o resolve_v if_o the_o lord_n lease_n for_o year_n life_n or_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n of_o copyhold_n land_n forfeit_v escheat_v etc._n etc._n to_o he_o that_o this_o land_n can_v never_o be_v grant_v again_o by_o copy_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o during_o these_o estate_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v nor_o demisable_v by_o copy_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o enter_v for_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o long_a time_n or_o lease_n it_o at_o will_n he_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o so_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o by_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n though_o these_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v be_v after_o grant_v by_o copy_n if_o a_o copyholder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o if_o a_o copyholder_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n have_v not_o continuance_n hide_v case_n adjudge_v 17._o of_o the_o queen_n but_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o lessee_n may_v regrant_a the_o copy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v for_o the_o land_n be_v always_o demise_v or_o demisable_v if_o a_o copyhold_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n may_v regrant_a it_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n his_o alienee_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n etc._n etc._n may_v regrant_a it_o foiston_n and_o crachroodes_n case_n 29._o and_o 30_o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 31._o adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o plead_v allege_v quod_fw-la infra_fw-la man._n praed_fw-we talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenentes_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la tenement_n vocat_fw-la c._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o such_o a_o place_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n that_o this_o custom_n as_o well_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o form_n be_v good_a for_o the_o copyholder_n can_v prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o the_o exility_n and_o baseness_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v claim_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v
parliament_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n that_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o any_o other_o have_v spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n against_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n 13._o eliz._n ca_fw-mi '_o 10._o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o same_o act_n as_o well_o as_o lease_n make_v to_o common_a person_n for_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o parliament_n to_o make_v estate_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o defeat_v the_o provision_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la for_o though_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v ability_n to_o take_v it_o yet_o insomuch_o the_o parliament_n have_v dissable_v they_o to_o make_v state_n estate_n make_v to_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o act_n be_v void_a covenant_n etc._n etc._n concern_v lease_n assurance_n etc._n etc._n spencer_n case_n 25._o eliz._n foe_o 16._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n with_o the_o lessor_n that_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v build_v a_o brick_n wall_n upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v etc._n etc._n afterward_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n to_o b._n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v not_o bind_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n than_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v quodammodo_fw-la annex_v and_o appertinent_a to_o the_o thing_n demise_v and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o express_a covenant_n but_o when_o the_o covenant_n extend_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n make_v that_o can_v be_v appertinent_a or_o annex_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o horse_n to_o he_o demise_v during_o the_o term_n this_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o contract_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n although_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v express_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n concern_v a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n but_o to_o be_v make_v after_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o not_o the_o assignee_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o annexe_v the_o covenant_n to_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o essence_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o thing_n demise_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n by_o express_a word_n also_o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v to_o one_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n by_o express_a word_n the_o assignee_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o and_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la but_o although_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o same_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n or_o to_o pay_v any_o collateral_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n also_o in_o a_o case_n of_o good_n as_o sheep_n chattel_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v not_o any_o privity_n or_o reversion_n in_o the_o assignee_n but_o mere_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n in_o the_o personalty_n which_o can_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o covenantor_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n which_o do_v represent_v he_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n for_o year_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v to_o deliver_v the_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o covenant_n this_o word_n concessi_fw-la or_o demisi_fw-la import_v a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n be_v evict_v he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n so_o shall_v tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la of_o a_o term_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lease_n be_v sell_v by_o force_n of_o any_o execution_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o estover_n as_o shall_v serve_v to_o repair_v his_o house_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v burn_v within_o his_o house_n or_o such_o like_a during_o the_o term_n that_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v run_v with_o the_o same_o as_o a_o thing_n appertinent_a in_o who_o hand_n soever_o the_o same_o come_v assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n assign_v of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o every_o assignee_n may_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n for_o all_o be_v comprise_v within_o this_o word_n assignee_n for_o the_o same_o right_n that_o be_v in_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o extend_v only_o to_o covenant_n which_o touch_v the_o thing_n demise_v and_o not_o to_o collateral_a covenant_n slingsbye_n case_n 29._o eliz._n foe_o 18._o upon_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o any_o party_n covenantor_n in_o a_o tripertite_n indenture_n break_v covenant_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o party_n covenantee_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o action_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v et_fw-la ad_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la eoâ—um_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n to_o a_o black_a acre_n to_o b._n white_a acre_n to_o c._n green_a acre_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a interest_n by_o these_o word_n and_o every_o of_o they_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v several_a but_o if_o the_o demise_n be_v make_v to_o they_o joint_o than_o these_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v make_v void_a a_o man_n can_v bind_v himself_o to_o three_o and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o to_o make_v that_o joint_n or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o several_a person_n for_o oneself_o same_o cause_n for_o the_o court_n will_v be_v in_o doubt_n for_o which_o of_o they_o to_o give_v judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o interest_n can_v be_v grant_v joint_o and_o several_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v prox_n imam_fw-la advocationem_fw-la or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n to_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o these_o word_n several_o be_v void_a and_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n may_v be_v joint_o and_o several_o as_o to_o make_v livery_n or_o to_o sell_v for_o they_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o action_n but_o be_v as_o servant_n to_o other_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v rosewells_n case_n 35._o eliz._n foe_o 19_o bargainor_n of_o land_n covenant_v to_o make_v to_o the_o bargainee_n such_o assurance_n as_o his_o council_n shall_v advise_v the_o bargainee_n himself_o can_v devise_v it_o although_o he_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v quod_fw-la consilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la higginbottom_n case_n 35._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 19_o a_o parson_n assume_v to_o i._o s._n to_o make_v he_o such_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o rectory_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n shall_v devise_v the_o counsel_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o he_o shall_v notify_v it_o to_o the_o parson_n style_v case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 20._o a_o charter_n with_o the_o word_n haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la without_o a_o manual_a act_n of_o indent_v of_o the_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v not_o a_o indenture_n sir_n anthony_n maynes_n case_n 38._o eliz._n foe_o 20._o error_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la sir_n a._n m._n lease_v to_o s._n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n unto_o he_o upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a and_o lease_v to_o another_o for_o 80._o year_n by_o fine_a scott_n the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n and_o have_v judgement_n if_o you_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffee_n one_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n before_o
part_n and_o sir_n gilb._n ger._n and_o other_o on_o the_o same_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o earl_n do_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n to_o convey_v the_o say_a manor_n among_o other_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n burgleigh_n sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n and_o other_o or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n next_o ensue_v which_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o say_a earl_n edward_n do_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o second_o indenture_n no_o fine_a or_o other_o assurance_n be_v leavy_v or_o make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n before_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n afterward_o viz._n 17._o septemb_n next_o following_z the_o say_a earl_n edward_n acknowledge_v a_o note_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o eikering_n only_o to_o sir_n gilb._n gerrard_n and_o thomas_n ho_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n gilb._n and_o the_o 18._o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n acknowledge_v another_o â—ote_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o eckering_n among_o many_o other_o manor_n mention_v in_o the_o late_a indenture_n to_o the_o lord_n burghley_n sir_n gil._n gerrard_n and_o other_o party_n to_o the_o late_a indenture_n and_o both_o fine_n be_v enter_v in_o octabis_n mich._n next_o after_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o diverse_a testimony_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n as_o well_o before_o the_o indenture_n as_o after_o the_o fine_a leavy_v say_v that_o the_o say_a countess_n shall_v have_v the_o manor_n of_o eckering_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o court._n first_o although_o the_o indenture_n be_v make_v for_o declare_v of_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o conveyance_n to_o certain_a person_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o to_o certain_a use_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o only_a directory_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o estate_n or_o inerest_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o the_o fine_a recovery_n or_o other_o assurance_n be_v pursue_v according_a to_o the_o indenture_n there_o can_v be_v any_o averrment_n make_v against_o the_o indenture_n take_v in_o this_o case_n that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o other_o use_n but_o if_o other_o agreement_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o by_o other_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a or_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o late_a agreement_n shall_v stand_v for_o every_o contract_n or_o agreement_n ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n as_o the_o first_o be_v nil_fw-la tamconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la naturali_fw-la aequitati_fw-la quam_fw-la unum_fw-la quodq_fw-la dissolui_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatum_fw-la est_fw-la also_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o matter_n in_o writing_n shall_v be_v control_v by_o averrment_n of_o party_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o incertain_a testimony_n of_o slippery_a memory_n and_o shall_v be_v perilous_a to_o purchaser_n farmer_n etc._n etc._n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o pursue_v as_o for_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o time_n within_o which_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v leavy_v etc._n etc._n averrment_n without_o writing_n may_v be_v take_v that_o the_o fine_a &c_n &c_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o new_a agreement_n subsequent_a which_o in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v as_o well_o by_o word_n as_o writing_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o pursue_v in_o circumstance_n of_o time_n quantity_n person_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o no_o other_o mean_n new_a agreement_n be_v prove_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_v name_v in_o the_o indenture_n the_o fine_n can_v be_v direct_v by_o both_o the_o indenture_n although_o perhaps_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n because_o the_o direction_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o indentur_n be_v control_v and_o frustrate_v by_o the_o say_v second_o indenture_n case_n of_o executor_n russell_n case_n 26._o eliz._n foe_o 27._o banco_n regis_fw-la a_o release_n by_o a_o infant_n executor_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n be_v no_o bar_n but_o upon_o payment_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o a_o infant_n executor_n he_o may_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v the_o debt_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o receive_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v according_a to_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v bind_v he_o a_o executor_n may_v release_v before_o probate_n of_o testament_n for_o although_o he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o action_n yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o action_n be_v in_o law_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n middleton_n case_n 1._o ja._n in_o come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 28._o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o middleton_n and_o rymot_n that_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n may_v release_v action_n although_o that_o before_o the_o probate_n he_o may_v not_o have_v action_n for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o action_n be_v in_o he_o but_o if_o a._n release_n and_o after_o take_v administration_n that_o shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n two_o executor_n prove_v the_o testament_n the_o three_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v release_v littlet_n 117._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v a_o release_n of_o action_n before_o the_o day_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o yet_o before_o the_o day_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n harrison_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 28._o come_v banco_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o judgement_n upon_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n shall_v be_v pay_v before_o a_o statute_n make_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v thing_n in_o contingency_n and_o in_o future_a or_o other_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n for_o debt_n vide_fw-la sadler_n case_n in_o the_o four_o book_n although_o the_o judgement_n be_v after_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o statute_n piggot_n case_n 40._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 29._o one_o bring_v debt_n as_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o one_o whhom_n he_o aver_v to_o be_v within_o age_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v because_o at_o that_o age_n the_o administration_n cease_v prince_n case_n 41_o &_o 42._o eliz._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 29._o a_o infant_n be_v make_v executor_n administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la etate_fw-la may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o mother_n or_o other_o friend_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a when_o the_o infant_n be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n and_o this_o administrator_n may_v not_o sell_v any_o good_n of_o the_o decest_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o payment_n of_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v his_o office_n of_o administrator_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o commodo_fw-la infantis_fw-la and_o not_o for_o his_o prejudice_n also_o he_o can_v assent_v to_o pay_v legacy_n unless_o there_o be_v assent_n to_o pay_v debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o year_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n of_o full_a age_n the_o administration_n cease_v where_o one_o have_v good_n sole_o in_o a_o inferior_a diocese_n yet_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o diverse_a diocese_n commit_v the_o administration_n etc._n etc._n this_o administration_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o sentence_n because_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v jurisdiction_n in_o all_o place_n within_o his_o province_n but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o one_o diocese_n commit_v the_o administration_n of_o good_n when_o the_o party_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o diverse_a diocese_n this_o administration_n be_v mere_o void_a as_o well_o for_o his_o good_n within_o the_o diocese_n as_o without_o vide_fw-la vere_n &_o jeffray_v case_n 22._o eliz._n in_o bank_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr there_o cite_v and_o so_o adjudge_v caulter_n cousin_n foe_n 30._o 40._o &_o 41._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la a_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n ought_v not_o to_o retain_v good_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v
his_o warrant_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n for_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o he_o have_v the_o best_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o most_o fit_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o that_o matter_n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o without_o a_o new_a warrant_n gooches_fw-mi case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 60._o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a._n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o deceive_v a_o purchasor_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o owner_n b_o entereth_z in_o communication_n with_o a._n for_o the_o purchase_n and_o by_o accident_n b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n notwithstanding_o he_o conclude_v with_o a._n and_o take_v his_o assurance_n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v avoid_v the_o say_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n by_o the_o say_a act_n notwithstanding_o the_o notice_n for_o the_o act_n by_o express_a word_n have_v make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v within_o the_o express_a provision_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n resolve_v that_o fraud_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 13._o eliz._n and_o fraud_n be_v hatch_v in_o secret_a in_o arbore_fw-la cava_fw-la &_o opaca_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_n tot_o '_o cur_n '_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n pasche_n 3o._o jac._n where_o one_o bullock_n have_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a estate_n of_o his_o land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o el._n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o after_o offer_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o one_o standen_n and_o before_o the_o assurance_n by_o bullock_n standen_n have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o proceed_v and_o take_v the_o assurance_n from_o bullock_n standen_n avoid_v the_o former_a assurance_n of_o fraud_n by_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o purchasor_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v true_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la decipitur_fw-la qui_fw-la scit_fw-la se_fw-la decipi_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n be_v make_v void_a as_o to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v it_o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o sparry_v case_n 33._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n fol._n 61._o in_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v another_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o same_o trover_n and_o good_a for_o in_o action_n which_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n as_o assize_n or_o trespass_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o a_o count_n because_o thereby_o it_o be_v make_v certain_a and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o not_o before_o but_o in_o this_o action_n and_o debt_n and_o detinue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n at_o the_o first_o because_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v no_o plea._n case_n of_o by-lawe_n chamberlain_n de_fw-fr london_n case_n 32._o el._n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr fol._n 66._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-lawe_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o highway_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o public_a weal_n general_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o without_o any_o custom_n vide_fw-la 44._o e._n 3.19_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n for_o that_o town_n as_o for_o their_o well_o order_v of_o their_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a then_o without_o custom_n they_o can_v make_v by-lawe_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n yet_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v not_o bind_v all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n for_o as_o custom_n have_v create_v they_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n 8._o e._n 2._o tit_n ass_n as_o pontage_n murage_n tolle_o and_o such_o like_a as_o appeareth_z in_o 13._o h._n 4.14_o in_o which_o case_n the_o sum_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o bridge_n wall_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a that_o the_o subject_n may_v have_v more_o benefit_n thereby_o then_o charge_n clerk_n case_n 38._o eliz_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 64._o king_n edward_n 6._o do_v incorporate_v the_o town_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n the_o term_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o the_o major_n etc._n etc._n by_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n assess_v every_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o charge_n in_o erect_v of_o the_o court_n there_o and_o if_o any_o do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n to_o be_v imprison_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v burges_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o major_a justify_v &c_n &c_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la which_o act_n have_v be_v confirm_v divers_a time_n viz._n thirty_o time_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o major_a etc._n etc._n may_v inflict_v reasonable_a penalty_n but_o not_o imprisonment_n which_o penalty_n ought_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n for_o which_o offence_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n have_v judgement_n jeffray_v case_n michaelis_fw-la 31_o 32._o en_fw-fr bank_n le_fw-fr roy._n fol._n 66._o william_n jeffray_n gent._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o abraham_n kenshley_n and_o thomas_n forster_n churchwarden_n of_o haylesham_n in_o com'_n sussex_n for_o that_o they_o sue_v he_o in_o court_n christian_n before_o doctor_n drury_n for_o certain_a money_n impose_v upon_o he_o without_o his_o assent_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la &_o qualitatem_fw-la possessionum_fw-la &_o reddit_fw-la '_o infra_fw-la dict'_fw-it parochiam_fw-la existent_n determine_v and_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o taxation_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o notice_n of_o such_o assembly_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n at_o which_o day_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v make_v a_o taxation_n viz._n every_o occupier_n of_o land_n for_o every_o acre_n 4._o d._n etc._n etc._n geffray_n dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o every_o parish_n ought_v to_o repair_v their_o church_n and_o not_o the_o church_n of_o another_o parish_n cook_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n a_o write_v of_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o court_n christian_n have_v conusans_a de_fw-la reparatione_fw-la corporis_fw-la sive_fw-la navis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britton_n who_o write_v in_o 5._o e._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la but_o in_o rebus_fw-la manifestis_fw-la errat_fw-la qui_fw-la authoritates_fw-la legum_fw-la allegat_fw-la quia_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr vera_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la probanda_fw-la it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o although_o geffray_n do_v dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n yet_o for_o that_o he_o have_v land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n in_o his_o proper_a possession_n he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n parochianus_fw-la de_fw-fr haylesham_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o lessor_n that_o receive_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o parishioner_n and_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o make_v the_o lessor_n a_o parishioner_n diverse_a of_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n certify_v the_o court_n that_o the_o church_n warden_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n upon_o a_o general_a warning_n assemble_v may_v make_v a_o taxation_n by_o their_o law_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n for_o equality_n and_o indifferency_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o lead_v case_n that_o be_v adjudge_v &_o report_v in_o our_o book_n touch_v these_o matter_n and_o many_o cause_n after_o be_v adjudge_v thus_o and_o now_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o lord_n cheney_n case_n 33._o eliz._n
in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v j._n s._n take_v the_o corn_n he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v trespass_n the_o right_a of_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n but_o in_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v to_o take_v the_o corn_n this_o have_v be_v good_a but_o because_o he_o plead_v non_fw-la culp_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o the_o residue_n penrins_n case_n 38._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 85._o w._n p._n bring_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o wales_n and_o after_o the_o mouse_n join_v be_v nonsute_n judgement_n final_a be_v give_v he_o bring_v the_o like_a writ_n and_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n the_o demandant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o he_o bring_v error_n 1._o although_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 1._o trial_o of_o right_n in_o wales_n shall_v be_v by_o common_a jury_n yet_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v 2._o erroneous_a judgement_n final_a in_o right_n shall_v bind_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v 3._o judgement_n final_a shall_v not_o be_v give_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a but_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n shall_v issue_v for_o peradventure_o he_o may_v save_v his_o default_n case_n of_o execution_n blumfeilds_n case_n in_o banco_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 39_o eliz._n foe_o 86._o two_o man_n be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o other_o be_v sue_v condemn_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o escape_v and_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n yet_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v indeed_o the_o other_o can_v have_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v sue_v by_o one_o writ_n or_o several_a process_n although_o the_o entry_n be_v quod_fw-la unica_fw-la fiat_fw-la executio_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o may_v have_v three_o body_n in_o execution_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la lynacre_n &_o rhodes_n case_n hill_n 33._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conusor_n in_o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v take_v and_o escape_v yet_o his_o good_n and_o land_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o action_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o if_o so_o the_o conusor_n be_v take_v and_o die_v in_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o land_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 24._o eliz._n in_o it_o joane_n &_o william_n that_o where_o two_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o debt_n and_o the_o one_o take_v and_o dye_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o other_o be_v lawful_a and_o then_o it_o be_v resolve_v per._n tot_fw-la cur._n that_o if_o a_o defendant_n die_v in_o execution_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o execution_n but_o not_o a_o satisfaction_n as_o appear_v in_o 4._o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o 33._o h._n 6._o 47._o in_o hillaryes_fw-mi case_n adjudge_v but_o a_o gage_n for_o the_o debt_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v capias_fw-la i._n s._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la g._n l._n de_fw-fr debito_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o his_o body_n be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o money_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v out_o of_o prison_n garnons_n case_n 40._o eliz._n foe_o 88_o layton_n recover_v against_o wallwyn_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o outlaw_v the_o defendant_n after_o judgement_n and_o sue_v a_o cap._n vtlag_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o garnon_n the_o sheriff_n who_o do_v take_v the_o party_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n escape_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o judgement_n outlaw_n the_o defendant_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n for_o any_o process_n to_o be_v sue_v in_o his_o name_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o vtlary_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n no_o laches_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o continuance_n of_o his_o process_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v for_o reason_n require_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n if_o judgement_n in_o error_n be_v affirm_v within_o the_o year_n a_o capias_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v without_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la although_o in_o another_o court_n frost_n case_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 41._o eliz._n foe_o 89._o frost_n recover_v debt_n and_o damage_n against_o b._n who_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n and_o a_o cap._n vtlagatum_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n laborne_n a_o sergeant_n arrest_v the_o say_v b._n in_o fleetstreet_n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la a._n laborne_n keep_v b._n in_o his_o house_n and_o then_o frost_n come_v to_o laborne_n with_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_n to_o arrest_v b._n upon_o the_o say_v cap._n vtlagat_fw-la the_o which_o to_o do_v laborne_n refuse_v and_o afterward_o the_o sheriff_n suffer_v the_o say_a b._n to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o upon_o this_o matter_n frost_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v the_o say_v b._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v cap._n vtlagat_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la permisit_fw-la eum_fw-la ire_n ad_fw-la largum_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v all_o the_o say_v special_a matter_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n by_o process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o after_o another_o writ_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o he_o who_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n immediate_o he_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o writ_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n although_o he_o make_v no_o actual_a arrest_n of_o he_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o arrest_v the_o party_n that_o be_v already_o in_o his_o custody_n et_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la precipit_fw-la inutilia_fw-la quia_fw-la inutilis_fw-la labour_n stultus_fw-la &_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o only_a capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o also_o salvo_n custodias_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la coram_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o he_o ought_v safe_o to_o keep_v he_o vide_fw-la 7._o h._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v discharge_v until_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o ho's_z case_n 42._o eliz._n foe_o 89._o in_o the_o exchequer_n execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n be_v good_a without_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o execution_n be_v good_a although_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n and_o so_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o execution_n where_o the_o sheriff_n do_v only_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la habere_fw-la fac_fw-la seisinam_fw-la vel_fw-la possessionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la liberat._n if_o the_o execution_n be_v due_o make_v it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o cap._n in_o process_n be_v not_o return_v the_o arrest_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o there_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la for_o there_o the_o extent_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o inquest_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o none_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n
but_o a_o labour_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o a_o stranger_n there_o he_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n fitz-williams_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 32._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n sole_a be_v vouch_v in_o a_o common_a recovery_n the_o tail_n be_v bar_v copledicks_n case_n 3._o report_n 2._o resol_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limittation_n of_o new_a use_n by_o any_o such_o writing_n he_o revoke_v all_o the_o remainder_n except_o that_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n limit_n new_a use_n this_o be_v good_a for_o by_o any_o such_o writing_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o or_o any_o such_o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n for_o first_o it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o revocation_n 2._o by_o limittation_n of_o new_a use_n and_o there_o be_v not_o more_o instance_n than_o one_o in_o it_o see_v there_o leper_n &_o wroth_n case_n cite_v 30._o el._n to_o prove_v that_o power_n whereby_o the_o interest_n of_o stranger_n shall_v be_v change_v shall_v be_v take_v strict_o as_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 34._o the_o b._n 18._o h._n 8._o lease_v to_o e._n and_o r._n for_o sixty_o year_n proviso_n if_o they_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o b._n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v reenter_v e._n die_v the_o b._n die_v the_o successor_n lease_n to_o c._n cum_fw-la post_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v r._n acciderit_fw-la vacare_fw-la for_o sixty_o year_n with_o confirmation_n r._n die_v resolve_v every_o lease_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o the_o continuance_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v certain_a either_o by_o express_a number_n of_o year_n or_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o express_a certainty_n or_o where_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o matter_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la agree_v the_o second_o lease_n ve_v present_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n if_o by_o none_o of_o the_o accident_n the_o first_o lease_n become_v void_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v at_o the_o first_o accident_n which_o do_v happen_v and_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o election_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o worcester_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 37._o the_o d._n and_o ch._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o fee_n in_o which_o be_v copy-holds_a grantable_a for_o three_o life_n for_o 8._o s._n 8._o do_v payable_a quarterly_a and_o herriotable_a grant_v a_o copyhold_a for_o the_o life_n of_o three_o reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n half_o yearly_a this_o be_v not_o void_a by_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o resolve_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o copyhold_a for_o the_o life_n of_o 3._o be_v good_a for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o occupancy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a for_o a_o occupant_a shall_v be_v punish_v in_o waist_n 2._o grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v a_o demise_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n 3._o the_o omission_n of_o herriot_n do_v not_o make_v it_o void_a because_o the_o annual_a rent_n be_v reserve_v 4._o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reserve_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v yearly_a which_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n in_o the_o five_o report_n bellamyes_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n fol._n 38._o a_o lease_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a without_o licence_n assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n plead_v that_o the_o assignment_n be_v with_o licence_n and_o show_v not_o forth_o the_o deed_n of_o licence_n 1._o because_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o it_o 2._o because_o the_o licence_n be_v exit_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la and_o not_o exit_fw-la institutione_n legis_fw-la 3._o because_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o good_a henry_n finche_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 39_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o diverse_a manor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o e._n and_o w._n aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la dictis_fw-la marerijs_fw-la spectantur_fw-la and_o out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o manor_n these_o be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o distress_n for_o alibi_n do_v not_o charge_v more_o land_n than_o be_v parcel_n of_o those_o manor_n but_o all_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n out_o of_o the_o say_a parish_n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n 3._o jacob._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 40._o 1._o resolve_v a_o perpetuity_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v before_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v make_v to_o continue_v as_o to_o one_o and_o determine_v as_o to_o another_o except_o by_o statute_n 3._o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o void_a say_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v if_o he_o go_v about_o etc._n etc._n for_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la also_o many_o ambiguity_n will_v arise_v thereupon_o because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o define_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o be_v not_o traversable_a blakes_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n because_o the_o duty_n accru_v not_o mere_o by_o the_o deed_n but_o by_o a_o torte_n subsequent_a together_o with_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n because_o this_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o record_n only_o but_o upon_o the_o false_a oath_n also_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v also_o and_o so_o general_o in_o all_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v higgins_n case_n 3._o jacob._n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 44._o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n so_o long_o as_o this_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n for_o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la &_o infinitum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la a_o statute_n staple_n be_v but_o a_o obligation_n record_v and_o one_o obligation_n can_v drown_v another_o although_o they_o be_v both_o for_o one_o debt_n and_o the_o obligee_n may_v choose_v upon_o whither_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n 11._o h._n 4._o and_o 2._o jac._n sir_n william_n cornwall_n case_n and_o branthwayte_v case_n and_o in_o every_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n be_v amerce_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v in_o infinitum_fw-la dowdales_n case_n 3._o jac._n come_v banco_n fol._n 46._o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o e._n the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o ireland_n 1._o resol_n when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a the_o point_n in_o issue_n can_v be_v find_v in_o another_o place_n 2._o where_o the_o place_n be_v name_v but_o for_o conformity_n asset_n may_v be_v find_v in_o another_o county_n 3._o in_o a_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n shall_v find_v all_o material_a local_a thing_n in_o another_o county_n 4._o the_o jury_n by_o a_o mean_a shall_v try_v local_a thing_n in_o another_o county_n as_o a_o release_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n the_o juror_n shall_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o other_o county_n multa_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v 5._o the_o find_n of_o asset_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n be_v surplusage_n a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v try_v here_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n be_v here_o boswells_n case_n 3._o jac._n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 48._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o queen_n not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n who_o be_v present_v
none_o will_v buy_v their_o wardship_n 5._o after_o tender_a and_o refusal_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v make_v knight_n and_o marry_v he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o immediate_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o written_a de_fw-fr valour_n maritagij_fw-la this_o be_v the_o last_o case_n that_o sir_n john_n popham_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n ever_o argue_v sir_n george_n curson_n case_n 7._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 75._o sir_n w._n l._n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o tail_n make_v to_o his_o son_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o niece_n the_o son_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v premier_n seisin_n 1._o resol_n it_o be_v collusion_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n cap._n 6._o to_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n apparent_a and_o if_o he_o infeoff_v other_o upon_o collusion_n averrable_a but_o no_o averrement_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v leave_v in_o a_o stranger_n or_o upon_o a_o devise_n 2._o or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v relation_n to_o will_n only_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n every_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v 3._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o save_v premier_n seisin_n to_o the_o king_n have_v relation_n only_o to_o act_n execute_v for_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v without_o that_o premier_n seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n not_o devise_v but_o without_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o of_o any_o part_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v 4._o if_o the_o grandfather_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n otherwise_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o collateral_a kinsman_n who_o be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o none_o will_v by_o intendment_n disinherit_v his_o heir_n to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o the_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n and_o so_o be_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n boulogne_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 77._o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v it_o be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o purchase_n of_o the_o leete_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n claim_v of_o it_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n every_o eyre_n the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o by_o special_a verdict_n he_o be_v find_v a_o resiant_a and_o certify_v by_o the_o chief_a pledge_n to_o be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n and_o be_v amerce_v for_o his_o default_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o sed_fw-la materia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la consopita_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la see_v 30._o e._n 3.23_o of_o frank_a pledge_n lord_n abergavenies_fw-la case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 78._o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr for_o life_n who_o afterward_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n all_o the_o right_a etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o releasor_n sir_n edward_n phytton_v case_n com._n banco_n fol._n 79._o executor_n may_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n by_o which_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o offence_n contempt_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v be_v expound_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o further_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v all_o good_n chattel_n debt_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v and_o prohibit_v any_o clerk_n to_o make_v out_o any_o written_a etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o every_o clerk_n may_v make_v forth_o cap._n ut_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o person_n outlaw_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o answer_v and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v sue_v forth_o a_o scir_n fac_fw-la before_o the_o pardon_n in_o that_o behalf_n shall_v be_v allow_v which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v have_v regard_n only_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n and_o grant_v of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o be_v a_o person_n enable_v against_o the_o king_n but_o not_o against_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o every_o person_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o attorney_n may_v plead_v this_o act_n for_o discharge_v executor_n shall_v have_v restitution_n upon_o the_o statute_n 21._o h._n 8._o also_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o statute_n 27._o el_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n mordant_o case_n 36._o el._n and_o yet_o these_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n &_o because_o no_o writ_n can_v be_v against_o executor_n they_o may_v plead_v it_o without_o process_n the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o seven_o book_n postnati_fw-la calvin_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n banco_n regis_fw-la fol._n 1._o r_o c._n by_o his_o guardian_n bring_v a_o assize_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v quia_fw-la est_fw-la alienigena_fw-la natus_fw-la 5o._o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la apud_fw-la e._n infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ac_fw-la infra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la s._n ac_fw-la extra_fw-la ligeanciam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la angl._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o be_v argue_v by_o two_o justice_n every_o day_n and_o by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o walmesley_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v for_o these_o six_o demonstrative_a conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o authority_n of_o record_n and_o book_n case_n 1_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n by_o birth_n may_v be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n by_o accident_n but_o c._n can_v never_o be_v a_o enemy_n by_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o ergo_fw-la no_o alien_a by_o birth_n 2._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v under_o one_o natural_a ligeance_n due_a by_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d nature_n to_o one_o sovereign_a be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o one_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n 3._o whosoever_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n be_v no_o alien_n but_o c._n be_v bear_v under_o &c_n &c_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v no_o alien_n 4._o every_o stranger_n bear_v must_v at_o his_o birth_n be_v either_o amicus_fw-la or_o inimicus_fw-la but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v neither_o be_v amicus_fw-la nor_o inimicus_fw-la because_o he_o be_v subditus_fw-la ergo_fw-la no_o stranger_n bear_v 5._o whatsoever_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n may_v be_v alter_v but_o natural_a legiance_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o sovereign_n can_v be_v alter_v ergo_fw-la not_o due_a by_o man_n law_n last_o whosoever_o at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o e._n but_o c._n at_o his_o birth_n can_v be_v no_o alien_n to_o the_o king_n of_o e._n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n to_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o e._n the_o mayor_n and_o minor_a both_o be_v propositiones_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr verae_fw-la and_o although_o alienigena_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la aliena_fw-la gente_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v all_o one_o as_o alienae_n ligeantiae_fw-la and_o argument_n draw_v from_o etymology_n be_v feeble_a for_o saepenemero_n ubi_fw-la proprietas_fw-la verborum_fw-la attenditur_fw-la sensus_fw-la veritatis_fw-la amittitur_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o agree_v with_o law_n judge_n may_v use_v they_o for_o ornament_n and_o divers_a inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o the_o plea_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o first_o it_o make_v legiance_n local_a wereupon_o shall_v follow_v first_o that_o legiance_n which_o be_v universal_a shall_v be_v confine_v within_o local_a limit_n 2._o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n out_o of_o those_o bound_n 3._o it_o shall_v illegitimate_a many_o which_o be_v bear_v in_o gascayne_a guyan_n normandy_n etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n whilst_o the_o same_o be_v in_o actual_a obedience_n and_o last_o this_o strange_a and_o new_a devise_v plea_n incline_v too_o much_o to_o
if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a without_o the_o do_n of_o it_o there_o the_o do_v of_o it_o must_v be_v aver_v as_o if_o a_o abbot_n sole_a grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o j._n s._n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o successor_n he_o must_v aver_v that_o he_o have_v give_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n otherwise_o if_o against_o the_o grantor_n englefields_n case_n 34._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 11._o sir_n f._n e._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o nephew_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a upon_o tender_a of_o a_o ring_n by_o he_o after_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o inheritance_n forfeit_v by_o statute_n the_o queen_n lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o forty_o year_n by_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o land_n of_o a_o person_n attaint_v shall_v exhibit_v it_o into_o the_o exchequer_n within_o two_o year_n to_o be_v enrol_v one_o authorize_v by_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n tender_v the_o ring_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n fr._n the_o queen_n bring_v intrusion_n 1._o resol_n when_o the_o q._n tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n this_o be_v good_a without_o recital_n of_o her_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v less_o than_o her_o estate_n as_o if_o she_o grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la for_o there_o be_v no_o torte_n and_o she_o be_v not_o deceive_v 2._o that_o this_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o q._n but_o object_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o sir_n fr._n for_o his_o intent_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o his_o intent_n can_v be_v transfer_v over_o 2._o natural_a affection_n be_v make_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o nephew_n deserve_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o in_o so_o much_o that_o natural_a affection_n can_v be_v transfer_v no_o more_o can_v this_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o natural_a affection_n and_o natural_a affection_n determine_v the_o estate_n 3._o although_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o collateral_a condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o q._n the_o performance_n be_v not_o as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v only_o the_o substance_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n be_v but_o a_o flourish_n and_o that_o be_v not_o a_o inseparable_a condition_n for_o any_o one_o may_v tender_v a_o ring_n as_o well_o as_o he_o as_o to_o the_o three_o the_o performance_n be_v give_v to_o the_o q._n as_o incident_a to_o the_o condition_n 4._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n fr._n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n because_o he_o be_v not_o possess_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n and_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o his_o ancient_a inheritance_n ergo_fw-la the_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o the_o life_n of_o sir_n fr._n it_o be_v answer_v that_o sir_n fr._n be_v seize_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n and_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v avoid_v 5._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o q._n have_v make_v this_o lease_n be_v seize_v pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr by_o her_o own_o act_n she_o shall_v not_o defeat_v it_o after_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o q._n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o her_o grant_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o two_o intent_n 1._o to_o make_v the_o lease_n etc._n etc._n 2._o to_o suspend_v the_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o q_o have_v two_o right_n she_o shall_v not_o loose_a both_o without_o special_a word_n 6._o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o tender_a aught_o to_o be_v find_v by_o office_n because_o matter_n in_o paijs_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n because_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o traversable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o certificat_o which_o inform_v the_o q._n of_o her_o title_n be_v traversable_a but_o certificat_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o trial_n be_v not_o also_o by_o the_o tender_a the_o use_n be_v determine_v and_o by_o the_o attainder_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o the_o land_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o q._n 7._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v within_o two_o year_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o so_o sir_n fr._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lease_n unavoidable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v enrol_v within_o two_o year_n which_o be_v all_o the_o statute_n require_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o special_a act_n 35._o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o swan_n 34._o eliz._n fol._n 15._o a_o game_n of_o swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n upon_o office_n find_v i._n y._n plead_v that_o abbess_n etc._n etc._n gavisi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la totoproficuo_fw-la omnium_fw-la cignorum_fw-la in_o aestuaria_fw-la predict_v indificantium_fw-la and_o make_v herself_o title_n to_o they_o &_o pray_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr many_o all_o white_a swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n who_o have_v gain_v their_o natural_a liberty_n may_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n because_o they_o be_v volatilia_fw-la regalia_z but_o a_o subject_a may_v have_v they_o in_o his_o own_o river_n and_o if_o they_o escape_v into_o a_o common_a river_n he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n cignet_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o swan_n equal_o but_o upon_o the_o thames_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o by_o the_o custom_n whosoever_o have_v a_o swan-marke_a must_v have_v it_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prescription_n and_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v freehold_n of_o five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v wyld_n swan_n but_o not_o as_o here_o but_o that_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o take_v of_o they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v against_o i._n y._n a_o swan_n may_v be_v a_o estray_n and_o so_o can_v any_o other_o foul_a sir_n thomas_n cecil_n case_n 40._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 18._o sir_n t._n c._n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o show_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n matter_n of_o equity_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o the_o say_a debt_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o 1._o resol_n that_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a to_o plead_v matter_n in_o equity_n in_o bar_n of_o debt_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n extend_v to_o debt_n due_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o this_o statute_n because_o this_o statute_n give_v more_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o they_o and_o so_o within_o the_o purview_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o other_o proviso_n of_o equal_a charge_v of_o land_n subject_a to_o deb._n it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n be_v general_a 2._o the_o court_n of_o exchequer-chamber_n in_o this_o case_n may_v decree_v upon_o english_a bill_n although_o that_o process_n be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v as_o one_o court_n 3._o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n after_o breach_n of_o they_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n the_o lord_n anderson_n case_n 41._o eliz._n in_o scaccar_n foe_fw-mi 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o i._o s._n who_o be_v attaint_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n alien_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v not_o extend_v these_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o 1._o before_o that_o statuâ—e_o the_o king_n can_v not_o extend_v land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_n 2._o by_o that_o statute_n land_n be_v extendable_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o judgement_n recognizance_n obligation_n or_o other_o specialty_n and_o other_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n 3._o the_o alienee_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n because_o favour_v as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o debt_n and_o come_v in_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o benefit_n be_v give_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v not_o before_o 4._o debt_n due_a to_o a_o subject_a and_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o be_v not_o due_a original_o
from_o a_o ancestor_n a_o subject_a but_o not_o where_o it_o descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n who_o be_v king_n except_o in_o special_a case_n 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v subject_n therefore_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v letter_n patent_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n nevill_n case_n 2._o jacobi_n foe_n 33._o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n entail_v be_v forfeitable_a for_o treason_n 1._o resolve_v this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la and_o experience_n be_v to_o give_v dignity_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o also_o this_o be_v a_o office_n ancient_o and_o office_n may_v be_v entail_v 2._o a_o dignity_n may_v be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n for_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n be_v ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regem_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la therefore_o he_o forfeit_v it_o when_o he_o take_v council_n and_o arm_n against_o he_o 3._o if_o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o this_o word_n hereditament_n and_o the_o word_n use_v or_o possession_n which_o be_v add_v be_v to_o show_v that_o every_o hereditament_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n donee_n in_o tail_n have_v potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la but_o if_o he_o retain_v the_o land_n himself_o he_o have_v no_o absolute_a fee_n for_o none_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o heir_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la so_o it_o be_v now_o in_o case_n of_o annuity_n and_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n penal_a statute_n 2._o ja._n foe_o 36._o when_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v give_v the_o penalty_n benefit_n or_o dispensation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o subject_a but_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la to_o dispense_v with_o any_o particular_a person_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o stature_n and_o the_o king_n after_o a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n may_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o reward_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n subscribe_v to_o this_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o november_n 1604._o lillingstons_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 38._o tenant_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n proviso_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n according_a to_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o grantor_n the_o conisee_fw-mi sue_v a_o extent_n and_o bring_v debt_n against_o the_o grantor_n terretenant_n 1._o resolve_v the_o rent_n be_v extendable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o release_v it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi and_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o conisor_n also_o the_o extent_n relate_v to_o the_o judgement_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v extendable_a see_v the_o lord_n aburgavenies_fw-la case_n in_o the_o six_o report_n 2._o debt_n lie_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o extent_n endure_v for_o so_o long_a the_o rent_n have_v continuance_n although_o that_o by_o the_o release_n the_o freehold_n be_v determine_v if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n with_o proviso_n as_o abovesaid_a if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v debt_n lie_v against_o the_o grantor_n because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n bedels_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 40._o r._n b._n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o paternal_a love_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o consideration_n in_o the_o deed_n run_v not_o to_o the_o wife_n yet_o another_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed._n the_o limittation_n of_o a_o use_n to_o the_o wife_n import_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n but_o if_o he_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o 100_o l._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n nothing_o pass_v until_o inrollment_n quia_fw-la expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la beresfords_n case_n 5._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 41._o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o b._n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o say_v a._n lawful_o beget_v this_o be_v fee_n tail_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n be_v want_v and_o that_o lawful_o beget_v be_v imply_v for_o no_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v who_o be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v resolve_v that_o to_o create_v a_o inheritance_n the_o word_n heir_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n and_o here_o the_o sense_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n be_v of_o or_o by_o the_o say_v a._n lawful_o beget_v a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la or_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la prima_fw-la uxore_fw-la sva_fw-la be_v estate_n tail_n kenn_n case_n 4._o jacobi_n foe_n 42._o c._n k._n have_v issue_n by_o e._n s._n m._n k._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v and_o the_o marriage_n sentence_v void_a c._n k._n marry_v f._n they_o have_v issue_n e._n k._n c._n die_v e._n k._n be_v find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v heir_n m._n and_o w._n her_o baron_n prefer_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o traverse_v the_o office_n to_o which_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o wardship_n answer_n one_o of_o the_o committee_n die_v m._n and_o w._n sue_v a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n and_o m._n have_v issue_n e._n die_v e._n her_o issue_n and_o r._n her_o baron_n bring_v a_o new_a bill_n of_o reviver_n 1._o resolve_v so_o long_o as_o the_o sentence_n stand_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o bastard_n because_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o our_o law_n give_v faith_n unto_o it_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n but_o no_o divorce_n can_v be_v after_o their_o dearh_n for_o that_o will_v bastardise_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n have_v trial_n of_o it_o original_o not_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o sentence_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o traverse_n without_o a_o office_n find_v for_o she_o for_o the_o king_n be_v sure_a of_o wardship_n shall_v not_o be_v oust_v by_o one_o before_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v benefit_n by_o he_o and_o 2._o e._n 6._o cap_n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o give_v a_o traverse_n without_o office_n but_o if_o by_o two_o office_n two_o be_v find_v heir_n whereof_o one_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n the_o other_o may_v traverse_v immediate_o 3._o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o reviver_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o infiniteness_n no_o more_o than_o a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n by_o all_o the_o last_o bill_n be_v absurd_a which_o pray_v that_o the_o first_o bill_n be_v revive_v because_o m._n be_v dead_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o her_o heir_n may_v traverse_v the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n the_o eight_o book_n the_o prince_n case_n 3._o jacobi_n in_o chancery_n foe_fw-mi 1._o the_o queen_n 37._o eliz._n grant_v three_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchee_n of_o c._n to_o h._n l._n and_o g._n m._n the_o king_n at_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o prince_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_v h._n l._n and_o s.h._n to_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o prince_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o e._n 3._o h._n l._n plead_v null_a tielum_fw-la record_n s._n h._n plead_v the_o patent_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o whereby_o these_o manor_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n 43._o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o plea_n of_o h._n l._n the_o attorney_n show_v a_o inspeximus_fw-la and_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o two_o who_o join_v and_o as_o amici_n curiae_fw-la repeat_v part_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o touch_v the_o duchy_n h._n l._n demur_v 1._o resolve_v the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11._o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o such_o a_o limittation_n to_o the_o first-begotten_a son_n be_v void_a without_o statute_n for_o if_o grandfather_n king_n the_o father_n duke_n and_o son_n be_v if_o
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waist_n and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o the_o waist_n commit_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o term_n but_o because_o the_o feoffement_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n escheat_v to_o the_o queen_n jehu_n web_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n come_v banco_n foe_fw-mi 45._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n tennis_n play_v at_o w._n to_o one_o who_o be_v disseise_v bring_v a_o assize_n the_o patent_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n not_o only_a when_o the_o king_n himself_o play_v but_o when_o any_o of_o his_o household_n as_o if_o a_o commission_n be_v make_v to_o take_v singing-boy_n in_o a_o cathedrallchurch_n for_o the_o king_n chapel_n those_o that_o sing_v there_o for_o their_o pleasure_n can_v be_v take_v but_o such_o as_o get_v their_o live_n by_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n assize_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it and_o de_fw-fr communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la but_o for_o no_o other_o common_a but_o for_o this_o only_a there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o give_v it_o de_fw-fr proficuo_fw-la in_o certo_fw-la loco_fw-la capiendo_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la and_o although_o that_o there_o office_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v name_v yet_o a_o assize_n lie_v of_o a_o office_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o although_o that_o no_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la yet_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o office_n of_o profit_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o of_o a_o office_n of_o charge_n original_a writ_n make_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v alter_v without_o statute_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v what_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o not_o for_o a_o ancient_a office_n because_o that_o be_v sufficient_o know_v syms_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 51._o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o another_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o be_v bar_v for_o all_o for_o the_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v every_o one_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v of_o all_o his_o right_n as_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o three_o acre_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o one_o with_o warranty_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n who_o make_v partition_n the_o mother_n purchase_v the_o part_n of_o one_o &_o bring_v dower_n against_o the_o feoffee_n who_o vouch_v the_o daughter_n she_o shall_v recover_v all_o the_o other_o acre_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o his_o son_n heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v and_o asset_n descend_v after_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o land_n first_o recover_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o but_o if_o asset_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n bind_v with_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n after_o recovery_n in_o formedon_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v the_o asset_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o recoverer_n alien_a the_o asset_n the_o issue_n of_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n again_o but_o in_o these_o case_n the_o discontinuee_a aught_o to_o confess_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o if_o asset_n descend_v after_o they_o may_v descend_v unto_o he_o for_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n this_o be_v peremptory_a unto_o he_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o asset_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o record_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n plead_v no_o asset_n and_o asset_n be_v find_v but_o not_o to_o the_o value_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o asset_n descend_v after_o for_o that_o false_a plea_n of_o the_o vouchee_n warranty_n and_o estoppell_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n general_a and_o warranty_n bar_v although_o that_o he_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o but_o so_o do_v not_o a_o estoppell_n but_o estoppell_n with_o recompense_n bind_v the_o right_n of_o one_o who_o claim_v not_o by_o he_o that_o make_v it_o roger_n earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_n 55._o the_o king_n grant_v the_o pannage_n and_o herbage_n of_o a_o park_n to_o m._n for_o life_n and_o recite_v this_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n for_o his_o life_n 1._o resolve_v the_o king_n have_v three_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n 1._o some_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o and_o can_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o corodies_n and_o church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v patron_n 2._o other_o which_o he_o can_v excercise_n himself_o but_o may_v grant_v they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o office_n 3._o other_o which_o he_o may_v excercise_n himself_o and_o may_v grant_v as_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o king_n here_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o when_o he_o recite_v here_o that_o m._n have_v for_o life_n and_o grant_v for_o life_n this_o inure_v as_o by_o law_n it_o may_v that_o be_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n to_o the_o earl_n shall_v commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o m._n and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v reject_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n see_v the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n and_o when_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v take_v to_o two_o intent_n good_a in_o many_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o such_o intent_n as_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o intent_n good_a and_o to_o another_o void_a then_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o may_v take_v effect_n beecher_n case_n 6._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 58._o b._n plaintiff_n in_o debt_n se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la by_o attorney_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o amerce_v he_o bring_v eror_n 1._o resolve_v a_o retraxit_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o one_o who_o appear_v aught_o to_o come_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o make_v his_o attorney_n after_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v without_o writ_n he_o can_v without_o a_o writ_n of_o attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_o case_n where_o one_o may_v make_v a_o attorney_n but_o for_o contempt_n be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n if_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n this_o be_v not_o error_n because_o the_o court_n may_v dispen_v with_o the_o contempt_n otherwise_o where_o he_o can_v appear_v by_o law_n by_o attorney_n as_o here_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v by_o attourny_n this_o be_v error_n 2._o b._n aught_o to_o be_v amerce_v if_o upon_o a_o nonsuite_fw-fr a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o for_o error_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a and_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o where_o one_o disclaim_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la here_o where_o it_o wat_fw-mi void_a do_v by_o a_o attorney_n
shall_v abate_v against_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o as_o for_o misname_v one_o defendant_n it_o shall_v abate_v only_o against_o he_o omission_n or_o addition_n which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n be_v amendable_a as_o if_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v omit_v voluntary_a or_o negligent_a keep_n of_o record_n by_o the_o clerk_n be_v amendable_a by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o record_n or_o by_o exemplification_n count_n or_o plea_n in_o bar_n etc._n etc._n which_o want_v substance_n shall_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n but_o default_n in_o the_o colour_n because_o this_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v a_o record_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n by_o the_o paper_n book_n and_o a_o thing_n apparent_a to_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o another_o term_n as_o rien_fw-fr luydoit_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o predictus_fw-la defend_v pro_fw-la quaerent_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v by_o this_o statute_n if_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o not_o as_o if_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o record_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o misprision_n of_o damage_n shall_v be_v because_o this_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n and_o return_n be_v amendable_a by_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o because_o this_o statute_n leave_v many_o case_n without_o remedy_n the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o and_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o be_v make_v ten_o misprision_n as_o yet_o not_o remedy_v 1._o variance_n material_a between_o the_o original_n and_o the_o count_n 2._o want_v of_o substance_n in_o the_o original_n or_o count_n 3._o insufficient_a trial_n 4._o if_o a_o coroner_n return_v the_o jury_n where_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v 5._o lack_v of_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o return_n 6._o where_o no_o return_n be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 7._o when_o one_o who_o be_v not_o return_v give_v a_o verdict_n 8._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 9_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o verdict_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n 10._o error_n in_o law_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wardes_n mights_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 163._o 1._o resolve_v if_o j._n m._n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o a_o infant_n in_o fee_n it_o can_v be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o wardship_n because_o he_o never_o be_v sole_a tenant_n to_o the_o king_n 2._o no_o feoffement_n that_o i._o m._n can_v make_v of_o his_o moiety_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o collusion_n etc._n etc._n because_o without_o feoffement_n no_o wardship_n shall_v be_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o sole_a seisin_n 3._o a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o young_a child_n can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o covin_z etc._n etc._n upon_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o where_o collusion_n can_v be_v aver_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n it_o can_v be_v now_o to_o seize_v all_o the_o land_n but_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o three_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n if_o a_o three_o part_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n no_o averrement_n of_o covin_z may_v be_v for_o the_o other_o two_o part_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o diverse_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o averment_n of_o covin_z digby_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 165._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o wardship_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o because_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n and_o livery_n must_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v wardship_n in_o such_o a_o case_n before_o 26._o h._n 8._o because_o there_o be_v a_o heir_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 166._o e._n 2._o grant_v the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o tail_n to_o r._n c._n h._n 6._o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o t._n c._n if_o the_o tail_n be_v good_a if_o not_o he_o grant_v it_o in_o possession_n this_o be_v good_a one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o so_o be_v many_o patent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n paris_n stoughter_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n fol._n 168._o by_o mandamus_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o p._n s._n die_v seize_v 40._o el._n and_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n in_o common_a socage_n 7._o jacobi_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v whither_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o common_a socage_n or_o in_o chivalry_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o chivalry_n this_o writ_n of_o melius_n etc._n etc._n be_v repugnant_a and_o give_v no_o authority_n to_o find_v this_o office_n because_o a_o tenure_n can_v be_v of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o therefore_o a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v award_v but_o if_o the_o first_o melius_n be_v good_a no_o other_o shall_v issue_v 1._o for_o avoid_v infiniteness_n 2._o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o issue_v upon_o a_o diem_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o mandamus_fw-la upon_o a_o mandamus_fw-la so_o a_o melius_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o issue_v upon_o a_o melius_n 3._o if_o a_o office_n be_v find_v against_o a_o subject_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o traverse_n and_o if_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n so_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o office_n and_o a_o melius_n and_o no_o more_o although_o that_o a_o tenure_n be_v find_v of_o two_o subject_n or_o one_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o reseise_v without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la toursons_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 170._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n commit_v felony_n ao_o 1._o jaco_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v ao_o 3._o for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o in_o ao_o 4._o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n now_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a alienation_n and_o incumbrency_n but_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attendor_n for_o their_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o idiot_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o ward_n within_o age_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n because_o he_o have_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n and_o he_o lose_v the_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o king_n seize_v jure_fw-la protectionis_fw-la regae_fw-la or_o nomine_fw-la destrictionis_fw-la and_o when_o ratione_fw-la prioris_fw-la recti_fw-la seu_fw-la tituli_fw-la sir_n gerrard_n fleetewoods_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 171._o sir_n william_n fleetewood_n receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o anno._n 35._o eliz._n be_v possess_v of_o a_o message_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o harrow_n in_o com_n mid_a for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o anno._n 36._o eliz._n he_o become_v receiver_n general_a and_o be_v bind_v in_o 20._o obligation_n of_o 200._o l._n a_o piece_n to_o make_v true_a account_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o upon_o several_a account_n he_o become_v indebt_v in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v in_o consideration_n of_o 1100._o l._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a lease_n to_o james_n pemberton_n which_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o sir_n gertard_n fleetwood_n question_v whither_o this_o lease_n etc._n etc._n be_v extendable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o say_a sale_n of_o the_o term_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o term_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o chattel_n after_o judgement_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v good_a but_o not_o after_o execution_n award_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o receiver_n or_o other_o accountant_a which_o be_v indebt_v shall_v not_o be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o felon_n or_o a_o traitor_n that_o may_v after_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o before_o conviction_n sell_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la for_o his_o
aforesaid_a a_o assumpsit_fw-la without_o specialty_n be_v no_o more_o personal_a than_o a_o covenant_n by_o specialty_n and_o therefore_o die_v not_o with_o the_o person_n william_n banes_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 93._o upon_o a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o they_o have_v asset_n for_o the_o law_n do_v presume_v that_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o leave_v a_o great_a charge_n upon_o his_o executor_n than_o he_o will_v leave_v benefit_n to_o discharge_v if_o a_o stranger_n do_v say_v unto_o a_o man_n to_o who_o a_o debt_n be_v owe_v i_o pray_v â—ou_fw-fr forbear_v your_o debt_n and_o do_v not_o sue_v the_o party_n until_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o i_o will_v pay_v you_o the_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o creditor_n to_o forbear_v his_o suit_n or_o debt_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o such_o a_o stran-g_a after_o the_o day_n sir_n george_n reynells_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 95._o in_o chancery_n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v commit_v diverse_a forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n by_o suffer_v voluntary_a escape_n of_o prisoner_n that_o office_n and_o such_o like_a may_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o personal_a and_o he_o must_v continual_o attend_v and_o be_v swear_v in_o court_n two_o matter_n of_o record_n amount_v to_o a_o office_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n savage_n who_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n for_o life_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o be_v indict_v of_o two_o voluntary_a escape_n of_o felon_n and_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o office_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o sue_v forth_o any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o mar._n dyer_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n have_v a_o gaol_n and_o detain_v prisoner_n therein_o and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v at_o charge_n to_o sue_v forth_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o to_o be_v seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n have_v a_o gaol_n and_o prisoner_n and_o for_o that_o he_o once_o detain_v man_n that_o be_v quit_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n reseise_v the_o gaol_n for_o ever_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o office_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o he_o will_v not_o do_v his_o office_n or_o otherwise_o misuse_v his_o office_n the_o grantor_n may_v reseize_v the_o say_v office_n 39_o h._n 6._o foe_n 34._o if_o a_o gaoler_n commit_v voluntary_a escape_n or_o permit_v they_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n cook_n lib._n 9_o in_o the_o countee_n of_o salops_n case_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaol_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o also_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o other_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v by_o law_n for_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o intermission_n for_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n the_o office_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n 2._o this_o office_n can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o year_n it_o may_v grant_v of_o these_o office_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approve_v but_o such_o grant_n for_o year_n be_v never_o allow_v or_o approve_v et_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gaol_n whither_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o escape_n of_o prisoner_n until_o he_o be_v actual_o remove_v margaret_n podgers_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 104._o i._o p._n copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o lord_n bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._n p._n this_o descend_a to_o m._n p._n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o remainder_n adjudge_v no_o bar_n 1._o resolve_v that_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v within_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o the_o word_n interest_n but_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v by_o covin_z this_o bar_v not_o the_o issue_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n be_v oust_v the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o disseissor_n after_o their_o estate_n determine_v because_o he_o may_v present_o have_v a_o assize_n otherwise_o where_o lessor_n for_o life_n be_v oust_v a_o mere_a stranger_n can_v enter_v to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a without_o commandment_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o party_n who_o have_v right_a but_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n or_o lessor_n for_o life_n or_o lord_n of_o a_o copyholder_n may_v for_o the_o privity_n between_o they_o and_o the_o infant_n or_o lessee_n 2._o a_o fine_a bar_v not_o any_o by_o non-claime_a who_o be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n therefore_o here_o they_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v because_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n put_v they_o not_o to_o a_o right_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n 2._o tenant_n in_o possession_n deve_v not_o the_o remainder_n by_o acceptance_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a corn_n ceo_fw-la although_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 3._o because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n 3._o after_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o custom_n his_o estate_n be_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o possession_n forfeit_v the_o lord_n and_o not_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v enter_v but_o thereby_o without_o a_o special_a custom_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o destroy_v if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n no_o more_o pass_v than_o serve_v the_o estate_n limit_v and_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o fine_a for_o admittance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n here_o have_v charge_v the_o land_n i._n p._n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v for_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n preserve_v he_o from_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o lord_n meriel_n treshams_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 108._o a_fw-la administratrix_fw-la defendant_n in_o debt_n plead_v that_o the_o testator_n and_o his_o son_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o another_o of_o 800._o l._n to_o b._n and_o another_o of_o a_o 1000_o l._n to_o m._n and_o diverse_a other_o over_z and_o about_o which_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o after_o say_v she_o have_v not_o sufficient_a asset_n the_o plaintiff_n repli_v that_o the_o recognizance_n to_o b._n be_v for_o payment_n of_o 400._o l._n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o to_o m._n be_v to_o perform_v covenant_n whereof_o none_o be_v break_v and_o the_o recognizance_n remain_v in_o force_n by_o covin_z of_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a for_o she_o first_o confess_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a asset_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o after_o deny_v it_o 2._o she_o say_v she_o have_v asset_n but_o not_o sufficient_a this_o be_v too_o general_a but_o she_o must_v confess_v how_o much_o she_o have_v because_o she_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o 3._o the_o plead_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o perform_v covenant_n be_v good_a without_o more_o certainty_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n 4._o the_o general_a allegation_n of_o covin_z be_v good_a without_o show_v of_o refusal_n to_o release_v etc._n etc._n and_o fraud_n may_v be_v in_o one_o only_o also_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o intestate_a be_v bind_v in_o the_o recognizance_n with_o another_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o other_o have_v not_o satisfy_v they_o robert_n marys_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 111._o a_o commoner_n be_v copyholder_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o put_v beast_n into_o the_o common_a whereby_o
devise_n be_v good_a for_o two_o part_n for_o the_o reason_n report_v in_o loveye_v case_n 5._o although_o the_o consideration_n of_o advance_v his_o wife_n and_o their_o issue_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o brother_n yet_o the_o use_n be_v well_o raise_v to_o they_o because_o the_o law_n impli_v a_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o they_o be_v find_v brother_n because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o deed._n 6._o for_o the_o manor_n of_o g._n the_o estate_n tail_n vanish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n h._n without_o issue_n male_a and_o therefore_o that_o estate_n be_v no_o cause_n to_o restrain_v the_o devise_n for_o any_o part_n but_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v for_o a_o three_o part_n so_o resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o two_o part_n exception_n to_o the_o count_n and_o visne_n 1._o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v of_o tithe_n without_o show_v the_o kind_n of_o they_o ergo_fw-la not_o good_a for_o a_o certain_a judgement_n and_o execution_n can_v be_v make_v 2._o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v in_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o which_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v not_o 2._o capella_n be_v demand_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n 3._o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v two_o b._n one_o a_o ville_fw-fr the_o other_o a_o parish_n and_o w._n a_o ville_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o b._n and_o the_o tithe_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o w._n in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n so_o the_o visne_n must_v be_v out_o of_o b._n and_o w._n because_o there_o be_v the_o most_o certainty_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o exception_n no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n where_o a_o bill_n depend_v for_o this_o matter_n will_v take_v order_n for_o the_o possession_n according_o henry_n pigot_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 26._o b._n w._n bring_v debt_n upon_o obligation_n make_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v sheriff_n omit_v the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n but_o it_o be_v after_o interline_v by_o a_o stranger_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la without_o oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o when_o a_o deed_n be_v raze_v the_o obligor_fw-la may_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la 2._o if_o a_o deed_n be_v raze_v by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o in_o a_o place_n not_o material_a it_o be_v void_a but_o not_o if_o do_v by_o a_o stranger_n except_o in_o a_o place_n material_a and_o here_o it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n not_o material_a because_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n if_o a_o deed_n consist_v of_o diverse_a part_n whereof_o one_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v against_o law_n the_o deed_n be_v good_a in_o part_n but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v raze_v it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o so_o if_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o be_v debrused_a all_o be_v void_a see_v matthewsons_n case_n in_o the_o five_o book_n alexander_n poulter_n case_n 12._o jacobi_n fol._n 29._o indictment_n a._n p._n felleo_fw-la animo_fw-la burn_v a_o house_n in_o new-market_n whereby_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o town_n be_v burn_v resol_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n for_o this_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o heinous_a that_o he_o be_v not_o replevishable_a no_o more_o then_o for_o treason_n as_o appear_v by_o westminst_n 1_o cap._n 15._o but_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o impediment_n to_o have_v clergy_n be_v first_o disability_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o a_o blind_a man_n or_o woman_n 2._o heresy_n 3._o infidelity_n as_o a_o saracen_n or_o jew_n but_o a_o man_n excommunicate_v or_o outlaw_v shall_v have_v it_o 5._o confession_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 15._o because_o he_o can_v make_v his_o purgation_n 6._o high_a treason_n or_o petty_a treason_n before_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o so_o of_o sacrilege_n and_o of_o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la &_o depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 2._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o take_v away_o clergy_n where_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o burn_v of_o house_n but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n for_o if_o he_o stand_v mute_a or_o challenge_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v or_o be_v outlaw_v these_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o he_o commit_v burglary_n and_o not_o robbery_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n by_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o he_o who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v loose_v his_o clergy_n and_o if_o he_o stand_v mute_a or_o challenge_v above_o his_o number_n but_o that_o extend_v to_o the_o principal_a only_o in_o case_n of_o indictment_n and_o not_o to_o the_o accessary_n before_o the_o fact_n nor_o to_o appeal_n or_o approvement_n nor_o to_o outlary_n but_o these_o two_o statute_n be_v take_v away_o by_o 1._o e._n 6._o cap._n 12._o but_o 25._o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v by_o 5._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o cap._n 10._o obj._n that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o revive_v in_o all_o but_o as_o to_o steal_v of_o good_n in_o one_o county_n and_o fly_v into_o another_o for_o so_o be_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o act._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v revive_v this_o take_v not_o away_o clergy_n where_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v not_o revive_v but_o it_o be_v reâ—olved_v that_o the_o entire_a act_n be_v revive_v 1._o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o e._n 6._o recite_v these_o offence_n sole_o and_o revive_v the_o act_n as_o to_o clergy_n touch_v such_o offence_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v such_o in_o mischief_n so_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v expound_v touch_v infant_n have_v advowson_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o ward_n or_o not_o and_o the_o stile_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o many_o statute_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n than_o the_o stile_n as_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n concern_v jointure_n yet_o the_o preamble_n be_v of_o transfer_v use_n into_o possession_n also_o otherwise_o these_o word_n and_o every_o clause_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v surplusage_n if_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o all_o the_o act_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o clause_n in_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o offence_n in_o 5._o &_o 6._o e._n 6._o also_o it_o be_v that_o every_o article_n concern_v clergy_n as_o to_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v revive_v and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o which_o concern_v these_o offence_n and_o many_o time_n penal_a statute_n be_v take_v by_o equity_n as_o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o ordain_v that_o the_o imbezel_n or_o withdraw_v a_o record_n whereby_o a_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v shall_v be_v felony_n and_o by_o equity_n make_v of_o a_o bad_a judgement_n good_a be_v felony_n so_o 25._o e._n 3._o for_o kill_v of_o a_o master_n extend_v to_o the_o mistress_n 2._o 25._o h._n 8._o take_v away_o clergy_n where_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n because_o it_o take_v away_o if_o he_o stand_v mute_a or_o challenge_v etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v affirmative_a word_n and_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mary_n cap._n 4._o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o accessary_n before_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o principal_a by_o the_o other_o act._n by_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 7._o clergy_n be_v take_v away_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n where_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o outlary_n but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o stand_v mute_a or_o challenge_v over_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v by_o 23._o h._n 8._o or_o 5._o e._n 6._o of_o burglary_n and_o put_v they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o house_n in_o fear_n with_o robbery_n or_o upon_o 1._o e._n 6._o without_o robbery_n 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mary_n take_v away_o clergy_n where_o one_o be_v accessary_a before_o to_o a_o robbery_n in_o a_o dwell_a house_n ergo_fw-la before_o that_o such_o a_o accessary_n shall_v have_v it_o break_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o night_n without_o robbery_n be_v no_o burglary_n and_o if_o he_o do_v rob_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n if_o none_o be_v put_v in_o fear_n or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o family_n and_o not_o
arrearage_n page_n 79_o a_o rent_n must_v be_v pay_v without_o a_o acquittance_n but_o not_o a_o annuity_n ib._n the_o heir_n be_v enfeoff_v by_o collusion_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n accept_v service_n he_o lose_v the_o wardship_n ib._n the_o law_n adjudge_v a_o escape_n although_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n page_n 80_o until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o old_a but_o if_o the_o old_a dye_n the_o new_a must_v take_v notice_n page_n 81_o if_o a_o prisoner_n break_v gaol_n in_o such_o case_n before_o the_o new_a be_v make_v this_o be_v no_o escape_n for_o they_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o law_n ib._n a_o translation_n by_o the_o k._n of_o a_o priory_n into_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a by_o 25._o h._n 8._o page_n 82_o notwithstanding_o a_o surrender_n of_o their_o church_n the_o corporation_n remain_v ib._n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o two_o thing_n ib._n the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n of_o all_o prebend_n of_o common_a right_a ib._n original_o all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n ib._n if_o by_o their_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n the_o corporation_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v three_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v page_n 83_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o covin_z by_o a_o copyholder_n bar_v not_o the_o lord_n page_n 84_o all_o act_n mix_v with_o fraud_n be_v tortuous_a and_o illegal_a ib._n the_o judge_n have_v construe_v the_o act_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o salvation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o reversioner_n page_n 85_o a_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n may_v be_v take_v by_o 27._o eliz._n and_o so_o upon_o 13._o eliz._n a_o averrement_n may_v be_v against_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n page_n 86_o six_o mark_n of_o fraud_n within_o 13._o eliz._n c._n 5._o page_n 87_o the_o deed_n must_v be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la ib._n direction_n to_o make_v a_o deed_n by_o one_o that_o be_v indebt_v unto_o other_o page_n 87_o 88_o a_o consideration_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o good_a within_o this_o statute_n page_n 88_o statute_n against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o expound_v to_o suppress_v it_o ib._n none_o but_o a_o purchasor_n for_o money_n without_o fraud_n shall_v avoid_v a_o faudulent_a deed_n page_n 89_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v after_o proclamation_n make_v although_o he_o claim_v page_n 90_o quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la where_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n page_n 92_o to_o what_o purpose_v the_o proclamation_n serve_v page_n 93_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o he_o be_v bind_v because_o privy_a etc._n etc._n ib._n the_o four_o book_n where_o a_o right_a to_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o collateral_a satisfaction_n page_n 95_o wherefore_o those_o branch_n touch_v jointure_n in_o 27._o h._n 8._o be_v make_v page_n 96_o no_o estate_n a_o good_a jointure_n except_o it_o take_v effect_v present_o after_o his_o death_n ib._n a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n ib._n where_o a_o jointure_n may_v be_v waive_v ib._n where_o a_o dâ—vise_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o good_a jointure_n page_n 97_o seisin_n of_o fealty_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o other_o service_n page_n 98_o no_o distress_n excessive_a for_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_n etc._n etc._n ib._n seisin_n of_o a_o superior_a service_n be_v seisin_n of_o all_o inferior_a service_n incident_a ib._n do_v of_o homage_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o all_o service_n inferior_a and_o superior_a ib._n seisin_n of_o one_o annual_a service_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o another_o page_n 98_o 99_o seisin_n in_o law_n sufficient_a to_o make_v avowry_n within_o 32._o h._n 8._o page_n 99_o to_o what_o service_n that_o act_n do_v not_o extend_v ib._n writ_n of_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la and_o rescon_n be_v not_o within_o that_o act_n page_n 100_o if_o a_o distress_n be_v and_o nothing_o arreare_v the_o tenant_n may_v rescue_v but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n ib._n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o a_o encroachment_n be_v avoidable_a ib._n if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n sixty_o year_n if_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n ib._n action_n of_o slander_n the_o judge_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o all_o statute_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n page_n 101_o article_n of_o the_o good_a behaviour_n exhibit_v against_o i._n s._n be_v no_o cause_n for_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n page_n 102_o a_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o cause_n examinable_a there_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n otherwise_o if_o not_o examinable_a there_o page_n 103_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n page_n 103_o to_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v page_n 104_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la conditione_n personae_fw-la page_n 105_o two_o thing_n requisite_a to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o slander_n page_n 107_o where_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o slander_v a_o man_n title_n page_n 108_o 109_o verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la page_n 110_o three_o thing_n incident_n to_o a_o defamation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n page_n 111_o copyhold_n case_n when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n their_o descent_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o not_o to_o have_v collateral_a quality_n page_n 112_o the_o heir_n before_o admittance_n may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o surrender_v ib._n admittance_n of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n inure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o fine_a page_n 114_o the_o heir_n before_o admittance_n may_v have_v trespass_n ib._n one_o who_o have_v no_o title_n make_v voluntary_a grant_n they_o bound_v not_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o admittance_n upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n page_n 116_o quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n page_n 116_o 117_o a_o release_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o copyhold_n where_o it_o be_v good_a page_n 118_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n ib._n copyholder_n for_o a_o year_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la ib._n every_o manor_n comprehend_v in_o effect_n two_o several_a court_n page_n 119_o the_o lord_n may_v admit_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o the_o steward_n ib._n the_o lord_n can_v exact_v unreasonable_a fine_n page_n 121_o if_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n page_n 122_o sentence_n against_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la page_n 123_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n page_n 124_o the_o lord_n may_v retain_v a_o steward_n by_o parol_fw-fr page_n 125_o what_o thing_n be_v grantable_a by_o copy_n page_n 126_o what_o act_n be_v destruction_n of_o copyhold_n page_n 127_o how_o a_o custom_n ought_v by_o a_o copyhold_n to_o be_v allege_v page_n 128_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n page_n 129_o 130_o touch_v exposition_n of_o the_o q_o grant_v and_o where_o a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la aid_v page_n 131_o what_o thing_n may_v he_o appendant_a to_o other_o page_n 132_o the_o originanall_n of_o common_a appendant_a by_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 133_o that_o it_o be_v apportionable_a page_n 134_o see_v many_o excellent_a case_n of_o appeal_v and_o indictment_n and_o much_o good_a matter_n thereupon_o from_o folio_n 135._o to_o 143._o touch_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o remedy_n give_v for_o they_o by_o 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 37._o page_n 144_o the_o roll_n amend_v according_a to_o the_o special_a verdict_n page_n 146_o where_o a_o condition_n or_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v ib._n the_o jury_n must_v find_v matter_n of_o estoppell_n page_n 147_o a_o infant_n admit_v by_o guardian_n and_o no_o record_n make_v of_o it_o yet_o good_a page_n 148_o debt_n upon_o a_o puisne_n judgement_n must_v be_v pay_v before_o statute_n etc._n etc._n ib._n marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o a_o will_n page_n 149_o touch_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n whereon_o tree_n be_v grow_v and_o what_o property_n the_o lessee_n have_v in_o they_o and_o of_o timber_n tree_n blow_v down_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o waste_v commit_v in_o window_n wainscot_n etc._n etc._n page_n 150_o 151_o touch_v a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n and_o of_o
in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n of_o westminst_n propter_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la page_n 249_o of_o what_o action_n the_o marshalsea_n hold_v plea_n ib._n a_o parson_n must_v be_v resident_a and_o what_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n of_o it_o page_z 250_o where_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o daughter_n ib._n if_o the_o daughter_n be_v marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubibiles_fw-la and_o the_o baron_n die_v yet_o she_o may_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n ib._n by_o the_o law_n the_o testator_n must_v have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n page_n 251_o where_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v traverse_v ib._n he_o who_o claim_v by_o the_o first_o assignment_n shall_v not_o traverse_v the_o second_o page_z 252_o where_o the_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n bar_v the_o rest_n ib._n what_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n ib._n the_o word_n king_n include_v all_o his_o successor_n page_n 253_o where_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a for_o alienation_n ib_n where_o lapse_n shall_v not_o incur_v without_o notice_n page_n 254_o if_o the_o q._n present_a ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la where_o she_o be_v patron_n it_o be_v void_a ib._n act_n transitory_a and_o local_a must_v be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n page_n 255_o where_o they_o must_v be_v hasten_v by_o request_n ib._n what_o be_v a_o good_a revocation_n of_o use_n page_n 256_o every_o lease_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o continuance_n ib._n grant_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o three_o life_n by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n good_a by_o 13._o eliz._n page_n 257_o where_o a_o assignee_n may_v plead_v a_o deed_n of_o licence_n without_o show_v ib._n the_o construction_n of_o alibi_n in_o a_o grant_n of_o rend_a charge_n page_n 258_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o entail_v not_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a ib._n where_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n ib._n so_o long_o as_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v in_o force_n no_o new_a action_n lie_v page_n 259_o when_o the_o place_n be_v material_a the_o issue_n can_v be_v find_v elsewhere_o ib._n where_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v triable_a here_o page_n 259_o 260_o where_o the_o vsurpor_fw-la gain_v the_o inheritance_n against_o a_o infant_n page_n 260_o where_o collation_n put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o possession_n ib._n a_o incumbent_n shall_v not_o be_v move_v if_o not_o name_v in_o the_o write_v ib._n a_o peer_n can_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n page_n 261_o a_o difference_n between_o nobility_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n ib._n the_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n upon_o a_o arrest_n ib._n the_o k._n grant_v good_a if_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v page_n 262_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n give_v no_o seisin_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n ib._n in_o the_o king_n case_n general_a allege_v of_o seisin_n be_v good_a page_n 263_o to_o claim_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la be_v not_o good_a ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v prescribe_v in_o his_o name_n who_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o custom_n for_o every_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v a_o way_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o difference_n between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n page_n 264_o six_o month_n give_v to_o present_a according_a to_o the_o calendar_n ib._n by_o grant_v and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v page_n 265_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n ib._n who_o may_v surrender_v and_o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a page_n 266_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o donable_a value_n ib._n where_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n page_n 267_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n no_o wardship_n page_n 268_o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n ib._n what_o shall_v be_v collusion_n within_o marlebridge_n c._n 6._o ib._n excellent_a resolution_n upon_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n ib._n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la certo_fw-la letae_fw-la page_n 269_o judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o jointenant_fw-fr who_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n that_o moiety_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n ib._n executor_n though_o not_o name_v be_v within_o diverse_a statute_n page_n 270_o the_o seven_o book_n fix_v demonstrative_a conclusion_n resolve_v why_o calvin_n the_o postnatus_n ought_v to_o be_v answer_v page_n 271_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v in_o what_o county_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n page_n 273_o the_o common_a in_o norfolk_n call_v shack_v be_v good_a page_n 274_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winchister_n for_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o what_o alteration_n be_v make_v therein_o by_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 13._o page_n 275_o what_o act_v a_o guardian_n shall_v avoid_v but_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n page_n 276_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o page_n 277_o the_o q_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr lease_v for_o year_n good_a without_o recital_n page_n 278_o what_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n ib._n what_o kind_n of_o certificat_o be_v traversable_a page_n 279_o all_o wild_a swan_n in_o a_o common_a river_n may_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o k._n ib._n a_o swan-marke_a must_v be_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o k._n or_o prescription_n ib._n and_o he_o must_v have_v five_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o 22._o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o ib._n to_o what_o debt_n the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 39_o extend_v page_n 280_o process_n in_o one_o court_n and_o decree_n in_o another_o bond_n for_o covenant_n be_v within_o it_o ib._n in_o what_o case_n land_n be_v extendable_a by_o the_o k._n within_o 33._o h._n 8._o page_n 281_o what_o debt_n be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n ib._n a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o other_o liable_a to_o the_o distress_n ib._n a_o rent_n may_v be_v seck_fw-mi and_o charge_v at_o several_a time_n page_n 282_o case_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la may_v be_v without_o name_v the_o patron_n page_n 282_o 283_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o q._n i._n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuite_n where_o it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o where_o not_o page_n 283_o when_o the_o king_n have_v a_o transitory_a title_n only_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v ib._n where_o a_o demand_n of_o rent_n must_v be_v make_v precise_o on_o the_o day_n page_n 284_o discontinuance_n of_o process_n and_o what_o be_v revive_v by_o general_a resummons_n and_o what_o by_o special_a ib._n what_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o king_n bar_v the_o tail_n page_n 285_o what_o statute_n bound_v the_o king_n ib._n a_o dignity_n may_v be_v entail_v and_o forfeit_v page_n 286_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o a_o subject_a ib._n a_o rent_n extinct_a shall_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la to_o some_o purpose_n page_n 287_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o stand_v with_o the_o deed_n ib._n where_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n of_o page_n 288_o the_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v in_o force_n the_o issue_n before_o be_v a_o bastard_n page_n 288_o such_o sentence_n may_v be_v repeal_v after_o death_n of_o the_o party_n ib._n one_o bill_n of_o reviver_n upon_o another_o not_o sufferable_a page_n 289_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o charter_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n duke_z of_o c._n 11_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n page_n 291_o the_o grant_n to_o the_o patentee_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n page_n 292_o five_o thing_n requisite_a to_o maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o innkeeper_n for_o good_n lose_v page_n 293_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ib._n who_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o common_a barretor_n page_n 294_o who_o may_v assess_v a_o fine_a for_o a_o contempt_n and_o what_o remedy_n for_o it_o page_n 294_o 295_o who_o shall_v avoid_v a_o feoffement_n by_o a_o infant_n page_n 295_o three_o manner_n of_o privity_n ib._n lessor_n for_o life_n shall_v avoid_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n ib._n there_o be_v but_o two_o manner_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o common_a law_n page_n 296_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o new_a office_n the_o profit_n thereof_o must_v be_v show_v page_n 296_o 297_o a_o warranty_n be_v entire_a and_o bar_v all_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v page_n 297_o good_a matter_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o glouc._n c._n 3._o ib._n the_o king_n have_v three_o