Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
judgement_n	debt_n	error_n	writ_n	3,424	5	9.9300	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42930	Synēgoros thalassios, A vievv of the admiral jurisdiction wherein the most material points concerning that jurisdiction are fairly and submissively discussed : as also divers of the laws, customes, rights, and priviledges of the high admiralty of England by ancient records, and other arguments of law asserted : whereunto is added by way of appendix an extract of the ancient laws of Oleron / by John Godolphin ...	Godolphin, John, 1617-1678.	1661 (1661)	Wing G952; ESTC R12555	140,185	276

be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n how_o fatal_a soever_o build_v upon_o this_o double_a foundation_n first_o because_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n second_o because_o if_o a_o erroneous_a sentence_n be_v give_v in_o that_o court_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o a_o appeal_n do_v lie_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o reason_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o source_n or_o fountain_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n no_o water_n rise_v high_o than_o their_o spring_n the_o first_o enquiry_n therefore_o will_v be_v what_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v or_o what_o court_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o be_v know_v and_o consider_v if_o you_o be_v not_o then_o satisfy_v you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v far_o inquire_v whether_o the_o be_v of_o record_n be_v such_o a_o essential_a qualification_n to_o a_o court_n as_o without_o which_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n i_o say_v such_o stipulation_n as_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o take_v and_o the_o jure_v aught_o to_o take_v the_o lord_n coke_n make_v this_o description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n 195._o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n albeit_o another_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v but_o the_o county-court_n the_o hundred-court_n the_o court-baron_n and_o such_o like_a be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o upon_o their_o judgement_n a_o write_v of_o error_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v observable_a that_o it_o be_v here_o say_v that_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v judicem_fw-la the_o king_n court_n so_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n style_v the_o king_n court_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o title_n or_o preliminary_n description_n but_o also_o by_o the_o second_o article_n or_o proposition_n in_o the_o resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n 1632._o subscribe_v in_o anno_fw-la 1632._o by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o forty_o shilling_n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o debt_n or_o trespass_n maritime_a if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o many_o thousand_o of_o pound_n as_o there_o be_v penny_n in_o forty_o shilling_n and_o not_o only_o of_o trespass_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la but_o also_o of_o maihem_n yea_o of_o death_n itself_o 3._o wherefore_o as_o the_o former_a character_n of_o a_o court_n be_v of_o record_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o the_o king_n court_n so_o the_o other_o character_n of_o a_o court_v not_o be_v of_o record_n be_v no_o way_n applicable_a to_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n but_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v the_o question_n than_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o consistory_n court_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o charter_n date_v 26_o april_n anno_fw-la 3_o reg._n make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n record_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v also_o proper_o lie_v in_o any_o court_n where_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o by_o prescription_n in_o any_o sum_n either_o in_o debt_n or_o trespass_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n error_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v sufficient_o qualify_v as_o a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o though_o eminent_a enough_o for_o its_o practice_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o not_o probable_a to_o have_v escape_v a_o particularization_n among_o the_o other_o forementioned_a court_v the_o county-court_n hundred-court_n and_o court-baron_n as_o no_o court_n of_o record_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o oblivion_n yet_o be_v not_o there_o instance_a among_o those_o other_o court_v not_o of_o record_n and_o the_o county_n be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o record_n westm_n 2._o cap._n 3._o anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o but_o it_o seem_v by_o britton_n cap._n 27._o that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o these_o cause_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v plea_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o not_o those_o that_o be_v hold_v of_o course_n or_o custom_n supra_fw-la and_o whereas_o brook_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o no_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o record_n record_n yet_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n bigamy_n excommunication_n the_o vacancy_n or_o plenarty_n of_o a_o church_n a_o marriage_n a_o divorce_n a_o spiritual_a intrusion_n and_o the_o like_a be_v credit_v without_o far_a enquiry_n or_o controlment_n 2._o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n and_o in_o transitu_fw-la if_o it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o it_o proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n the_o consistory-court_n of_o cambridge_n proceed_v which_o q._n elizabeth_n as_o aforesaid_a make_v by_o her_o charter_n a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o his_o grant_n record_n which_o seem_v to_o allay_v that_o antipathy_n that_o be_v suppose_v between_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o a_o court_n proceed_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o law_n allow_v receive_v and_o own_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n yet_o sergeant_n harris_n in_o the_o case_n of_o record_n against_o jobson_n argue_v that_o a_o recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v jobson_n so_o it_o be_v argue_v it_o be_v not_o say_v resolve_v it_o be_v a_o happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o truth_n what_o be_v once_o say_v in_o dr._n james_n his_o case_n case_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitratour_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o of_o all_o controversy_n touch_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o bound_n it_o be_v no_o novel_a doctrine_n to_o assert_v that_o stipulation_n take_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o appearance_n or_o performance_n of_o its_o own_o act_n order_n and_o decree_n be_v in_o modo_fw-la procedendi_fw-la quasi_fw-la accessorium_fw-la quoad_fw-la principale_n and_o the_o modern_a reporter_n in_o a_o case_n depend_v before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o insurance_n between_o oil_n and_o marshal_n reg._n say_z that_o it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o rule_n there_o give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o insurance_n it_o be_v then_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o matter_n also_o incident_a thereto_o and_o what_o be_v recognizance_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o its_o own_o act_n and_o decree_n more_o than_o stipulation_n judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la &_o judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la insomuch_o as_o to_o deny_v the_o right_n or_o power_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n seem_v in_o effect_n as_o to_o imply_v a_o inhibition_n of_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n for_o without_o such_o stipulation_n in_o praeparatorio_n litis_fw-la the_o subsequent_a judgement_n be_v it_o for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n will_v prove_v but_o vain_a and_o elusory_a and_o a_o judgement_n without_o due_a and_o effectual_a execution_n be_v quasi_fw-la sententia_fw-la inanimata_fw-la without_o such_o stipulation_n justice_n may_v be_v pervert_v into_o injustice_n for_o default_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o compliment_n or_o ultimate_a design_n of_o all_o justice_n viz._n facultas_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la the_o practice_n of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n for_o the_o legality_n thereof_o according_a to_o

full_a of_o that_o office_n and_o so_o proceed_v that_o in_o rich._n 2._o it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o weldy_n that_o be_v the_o epithet_n it_o please_v he_o to_o afford_v it_o model_n be_v uncertain_a rather_o then_o infinite_a before_o as_o the_o say_a author_n be_v there_o please_v to_o determine_v for_o say_v he_o the_o bound_n be_v ever_o straight_o much_o than_o some_o may_v imagine_v also_o that_o they_o be_v again_o dispute_v in_o henry_n the_o four_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n and_o then_o he_o be_v please_v most_o facetious_o to_o add_v that_o it_o lie_v more_o open_a to_o the_o common_a law_n then_o to_o the_o wind._n yet_o withal_o he_o do_v not_o there_o conceal_v but_o that_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o arthur_n the_o britain_n and_o edgar_n the_o saxon_a we_o have_v some_o record_n of_o custom_n by_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o by_o land_n with_o privilege_n to_o some_o below_o the_o king_n before_o the_o norman_a who_o they_o make_v the_o founder_n yet_o he_o be_v in_o the_o say_a author_n judgement_n but_o patron_n of_o the_o port_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v of_o the_o sea-statute_n of_o rich._n 1._o how_o that_o they_o be_v make_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la probarum_fw-la virorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o very_a expression_n of_o the_o charter_n itself_o in_o hovenden_n wendover_n or_o matthew_n paris_n who_o do_v add_v that_o per_fw-la consilium_fw-la magnatum_fw-la there_o be_v make_v justiciarii_fw-la super_fw-la totum_fw-la navigium_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o with_o divers_a record_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o admiral_n or_o saxon_a aen_n mere_a eal_n over_o all_o the_o sea_n to_o which_o much_o may_v be_v add_v from_o the_o roll_n of_o hen._n 3._o and_o ed._n 1._o but_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v may_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v some_o and_o convince_v other_o touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o england_n for_o the_o utility_n of_o this_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n if_o you_o have_v retrospect_n to_o the_o honour_n thereof_o in_o precedent_n generation_n antiquity_n can_v witness_v with_o what_o effectual_a success_n if_o not_o to_o the_o nonplus_n of_o neighbour-nation_n the_o dominium_fw-la maris_fw-la brittanici_n have_v be_v from_o age_n to_o age_n judicial_o assert_v if_o you_o consider_v the_o plenty_n and_o splendour_n of_o a_o flourish_a kingdom_n the_o present_a generation_n can_v yet_o forget_v to_o give_v ample_a testimony_n thereof_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o be_v so_o irregular_a as_o to_o deny_v the_o consequence_n that_o natural_o flow_v from_o these_o premise_n you_o can_v but_o infer_v this_o positive_a conclusion_n that_o the_o succeed_a generation_n be_v like_a to_o suffer_v as_o well_o a_o eclipse_n of_o their_o honour_n as_o a_o abatement_n of_o interest_n without_o the_o influence_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n insomuch_o richlieu_n as_o the_o late_a cardinal_n save_o one_o of_o france_n do_v wise_o according_a to_o the_o last_o cite_v author_n dispose_v or_o rather_o retain_v that_o office_n as_o the_o best_a jewel_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o yet_o must_v yield_v to_o this_o but_o in_o a_o word_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n may_v not_o unapt_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o tree_n in_o the_o island_n of_o fierro_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sept._n insulae_fw-la of_o the_o canary_n which_o as_o purch_n historian_n tell_v we_o do_v with_o the_o dropping_n of_o his_o leaf_n yield_v water_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n it_o be_v far_a add_v that_o the_o moor_n have_v take_v that_o island_n from_o the_o christian_n attempt_v to_o fall_v down_o that_o tree_n but_o each_o blow_n recoil_v on_o the_o striker_n the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o strange_a relation_n with_o a_o small_a variation_n pass_v for_o a_o truth_n as_o know_v unto_o and_o acknowledge_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a traveller_n and_o geographer_n the_o other_o part_n be_v probable_o but_o a_o fabulous_a addition_n to_o keep_v hand_n off_o have_v not_o as_o the_o other_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o application_n to_o conclude_v if_o this_o chapter_n seem_v to_o a_o genius_n more_o ratify_v by_o acuteness_n for_o apprehension_n then_o endue_v with_o patience_n for_o expectation_n more_o prolix_a than_o may_v be_v regular_o consistent_a with_o a_o treatise_n only_o by_o way_n of_o summary_n view_n let_v he_o only_o consider_v that_o where_o eagle-eye_n who_o be_v seldom_o dazzle_v with_o too_o much_o light_n be_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o it_o may_v be_v less_o disingenuous_a to_o borrow_v a_o point_n of_o expatiation_n then_o to_o remain_v too_o much_o in_o debt_n to_o the_o truth_n for_o want_v of_o room_n to_o display_v her_o beam_n in_o chap._n iu._n of_o person_n maritime_a as_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v proper_o cognizable_a within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n and_o in_o what_o method_n it_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n that_o seem_v special_o to_o illustrate_v the_o splendour_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n viz._n sceptrum_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o the_o power_n and_o legal_a authority_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o codex_fw-la administrationis_fw-la or_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o justice_n and_o gladii_fw-la potestas_fw-la vel_fw-la gladius_n executionis_fw-la or_o the_o coercive_a power_n 10._o that_o jurisdiction_n thus_o constitute_v be_v inter_v regalia_z principum_fw-la no_o person_n not_o dis-principled_n will_v deny_v so_o as_o what_o be_v long_o since_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o emperor_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o empire_n imperator_fw-la quoad_fw-la jurisdictionalia_fw-la dominus_fw-la totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la appellatur_fw-la jact_n be_v the_o same_o and_o as_o true_a in_o absolute_a king_n and_o prince_n within_o their_o own_o kingdom_n dominion_n principality_n and_o territory_n and_o no_o wonder_n in_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n tantum_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la statu_fw-la quantum_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la judic_n some_o without_o lisp_a say_v that_o a_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n have_v a_o far_o great_a right_a and_o interest_n than_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o a_o king_n be_v loco_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v more_o assimilated_a unto_o &_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n with_o that_o which_o be_v dominium_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v then_o with_o that_o which_o be_v but_o simple_o regimen_n 3_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o proprietarius_fw-la but_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o empire_n 7._o and_o that_o only_o by_o election_n not_o by_o succession_n as_o the_o other_o aetat_fw-la now_o as_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o prince_n in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o protection_n devis_n so_o also_o in_o they_o proper_o reside_v the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o commissionate_v minister_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o due_a exercise_n and_o administration_n thereof_o in_o decision_n of_o all_o matter_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a within_o their_o cognizance_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o sea_n not_o contradict_v the_o statute_n or_o municipal_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o state_n whereof_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n supreme_a 190_o as_o to_o person_n maritime_a it_o may_v be_v consider_v who_o they_o be_v that_o more_o peculiarly_a be_v of_o marine_a capacity_n and_o proper_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n what_o their_o right_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n be_v and_o what_o their_o office_n or_o duty_n respective_o be_v likewise_o as_o to_o thing_n proper_o maritime_a it_o may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o they_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n thence_o arise_v civil_a and_o respect_v only_a commodum_fw-la privatum_fw-la between_o party_n and_o party_n whether_o it_o be_v contractus_fw-la or_o quasi_fw-la contractus_fw-la either_o by_o any_o perpetual_a know_a right_n or_o by_o some_o casual_a occurrence_n or_o criminal_a and_o respect_v the_o fiscus_n in_o reference_n ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la publicam_fw-la but_o that_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v not_o to_o expatiate_v in_o the_o law_n on_o any_o of_o these_o but_o only_o as_o most_o adequate_a to_o a_o summary_n view_v of_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n to_o touch_v quasi_fw-la in_o transitu_fw-la what_o refer_v to_o each_o of_o these_o under_o its_o own_o proper_a head_n and_o no_o far_a than_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o the_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n without_o engage_v into_o controversal_a point_n choose_v rather_o in_o a_o treatise_n so_o compendious_a