Selected quad for the lemma: judgement_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
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Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
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A29951
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Non compos mentis, or, The law relating to natural fools, mad-folks, and lunatick persons inquisited and explained for common benefit / by John Brydall, Esq.
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Brydall, John, b. 1635?
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1700
(1700)
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Wing B5265; ESTC R19885
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74,121
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154
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touch_v his_o life_n as_o his_o good_n chattel_n or_o land_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n concern_v he_o the_o rule_n necessitas_fw-la inducit_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quoad_fw-la jura_n privata_fw-la do_v vouchsafe_v to_o 1639._o the_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o maxim_n regula_n 5._o p._n 25._o edit_fw-la 1639._o admit_v a_o exception_n when_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v some_o fault_n or_o wrong_v in_o the_o party_n that_o have_v bring_v himself_o into_o the_o necessity_n so_o that_o be_v necessitas_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o madman_n commit_v felony_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o it_o because_o his_o infirmity_n come_v by_o b._n co._n litt_n f._n 247._o b._n the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o if_o a_o drunken_a man_n commit_v a_o felony_n 31._o 21_o h._n 7._o 31._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v because_o his_o imperfection_n come_v by_o his_o own_o default_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o loss_n of_o deprivation_n of_o will_n and_o election_n by_o necessity_n and_o by_o infirmity_n be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o lack_n of_o arbitrium_fw-la solutum_fw-la be_v the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o as_o infirmitas_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la excuse_v not_o no_o more_o do_v necessitas_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o one_o through_o his_o own_o fault_n become_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o mad_a and_o that_o if_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o same_o madness_n he_o hurt_v another_o he_o have_v therein_o commit_v a_o crime_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v ii_o query_n a_o drunken_a person_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n solution_n he_o say_v swinburn_n that_o be_v overcome_v with_o drink_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o 6._o treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n part_v 2._o sect._n 6._o madman_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o make_v his_o testament_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v utter_o deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o clean_o spend_v albeit_o his_o understanding_n be_v obscure_v and_o his_o memory_n trouble_v yet_o may_v he_o make_v his_o testament_n be_v in_o that_o case_n we_o will_v subjoin_v to_o what_o swinburn_n have_v say_v for_o the_o solution_n of_o our_o question_n the_o word_n of_o dr._n godolphin_n which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n such_o as_o be_v drink_v during_o the_o time_n of_o be_v drink_v can_v make_v no_o testament_n that_o shall_v be_v good_a in_o law_n 26._o orphan_n legacy_n part_v 1._o c._n 8._o §_o 5._o p._n 26._o yet_o understand_v say_v he_o this_o be_v only_o when_o he_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v altogether_o deprive_v for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v according_a to_o the_o flagon-phrase_n as_o it_o be_v dead_a drink_v for_o if_o he_o be_v but_o so_o drink_v that_o his_o understanding_n be_v but_o somewhat_o cloud_v and_o obscure_v and_o his_o memory_n trouble_v he_o may_v in_o that_o case_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n he_o therefore_o that_o be_v but_o exhilarate_v with_o liquor_n and_o thereby_o do_v but_o somewhat_o deviate_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n be_v not_o the_o person_n who_o the_o law_n render_v at_o that_o time_n intestable_a but_o he_o who_o by_o a_o continual_a custom_n of_o tope_v or_o by_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o drunkenness_n have_v so_o exile_v his_o intellect_n that_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v total_o lose_v the_o rational_a and_o reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o but_o the_o animal_n concern_v the_o drunken_a man_n will_n see_v more_o in_o vasquez_n the_o success_n crea_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 13._o requis_fw-la 7._o n._n 8._o &_o simon_n de_fw-fr pratis_fw-la de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult_n vol._n lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o soluc_fw-la 4._o n._n 22._o iii_o query_n such_o as_o violate_v the_o good_a name_n of_o other_o with_o opprobrious_a word_n through_o weakness_n of_o their_o brain_n either_o by_o frenzy_n drink_v or_o other_o lightness_n how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o solution_n the_o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o defamatory_n word_n be_v utter_v either_o upon_o some_o rancour_n and_o malice_n by_o 1._o ridley_n view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n part_v 3._o cap._n 7._o sect_n 1._o some_o that_o envy_v another_o with_o intent_n to_o defame_v he_o and_o spread_v abroad_o a_o matter_n of_o disgrace_n upon_o he_o or_o in_o some_o scoff_a and_o jest_v manner_n so_o as_o facetious_a and_o merry_a man_n use_v to_o do_v to_o make_v the_o company_n merry_a wherein_o they_o be_v or_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o some_o that_o have_v some_o weakness_n or_o distemperature_n in_o their_o brain_n either_o by_o frenzy_n drink_v or_o other_o lightness_n or_o by_o any_o rashness_n in_o their_o tongue_n 1._o if_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o word_n be_v rancour_n or_o malice_n then_o be_v they_o altogether_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a excuse_n make_v for_o they_o 2._o if_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o a_o jest_a manner_n to_o make_v the_o company_n merry_a if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a sort_n deliver_v it_o be_v by_o aristotle_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o vertue*_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o homely_a urbanitas_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a urbanitas_fw-la and_o gross_a sort_n deliver_v then_o be_v it_o account_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o rudeness_n or_o rusticity_n but_o whether_o way_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v utter_v there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o advantage_n take_v against_o they_o unless_o thereby_o there_o follow_v any_o discredit_v to_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o such_o jest_n be_v break_v for_o then_o be_v they_o not_o without_o blame_n neither_o can_v 4._o lusus_fw-la noxius_fw-la in_o culpa_fw-la est_fw-la d._n 1._o 2._o 10._o d._n 47._o 2._o 50._o 4._o that_o be_v call_v a_o jest_n or_o sport_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v good_a name_n be_v hurt_v or_o any_o crime_n impose_v upon_o he_o 3._o the_o like_a may_v be_v pronounce_v of_o such_o as_o speak_v hardly_o of_o any_o by_o the_o lubricity_n of_o their_o tongue_n or_o weakness_n of_o their_o brain_n through_o frenzy_n or_o drink_v who_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o speak_v such_o word_n malicious_o pass_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unpunished_a 3._o unpunished_a no_o &_o personam_fw-la spectandum_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o potuerit_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o a_o ante_fw-la quid_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o a_o cogitaverit_fw-la &_o a_o sanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nec_fw-la lubricum_fw-la linguae_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la facile_fw-la trahendum_fw-la est_fw-la quamquam_fw-la two_o temerarii_fw-la digni_fw-la poena_fw-la fint_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la insanis_fw-la parcendum_fw-la est_fw-la d._n 48._o 4._o 4._o 3._o no_o though_o a_o man_n in_o this_o case_n speak_v ill_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v hold_n of_o such_o word_n in_o these_o case_n that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o viz._n theod._n arcad._n and_o honorius_n have_v in_o a_o ancient_a constitution_n extant_a in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n say_v of_o they_o thus_o siquis_fw-la modestiae_fw-la nescius_fw-la &_o pudoris_fw-la ignarus_fw-la improbo_fw-la malediderit_fw-la c._n 9_o 7._o lex_fw-la unic_fw-la siquis_fw-la imperatori_fw-la malediderit_fw-la petulantique_fw-la maledicto_fw-la nomina_fw-la nostra_fw-la trediderit_fw-la lacessenda_fw-la ac_fw-la temulentia_fw-la 2._o temulentia_fw-la drunkenness_n temulentus_fw-la drunken_a cupshot_a of_o such_o see_v more_o d._n 48._o 3._o 12._o d._n 48._o 19_o 11._o 2._o d._n 49._o 16._o 6._o 2._o turbulentus_fw-la obtrectator_n temporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la eum_fw-la poenae_fw-la nolumus_fw-la subjugari_fw-la neque_fw-la durum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nec_fw-la asperum_fw-la volumus_fw-la sustinere_fw-la quoniam_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la levitate_fw-la processerit_fw-la contemnendum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la insania_fw-la miseratione_n dignissimum_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la injuria_fw-la remittendum*_n if_o any_o man_n 1635._o note_v queen_n elizabeth_n after_o sir_n john_n perot_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v often_o hear_v to_o commend_v the_o rescript_n of_o those_o emperor_n p._n 411._o engl._n edit_n 1635._o speak_v ill_a of_o the_o emperor_n if_o cambden_n eliz._n anno_fw-la 1593._o of_o lightness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v contemn_v if_o of_o madness_n to_o be_v pity_v if_o of_o injury_n to_o be_v remit_v i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o whole_a tract_n with_o a_o remarkble_a example_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o and_o which_o i_o can_v here_o 36._o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr primauday_n in_o his_o french_a academy_n c._n 36._o let_v go_v in_o silence_n and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o prudence_n of_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o syracuse_n in_o punish_v evil_a speaker_n this_o king_n be_v tell_v that_o two_o young_a man_n as_o they_o be_v drink_v together_o have_v speak_v many_o outrageous_a word_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n invite_v they_o both_o to_o supper_n and_o perceive_v that_o one_o of_o they_o after_o he_o have_v take_v a_o little_a wine_n into_o his_o head_n utter_v and_o commit_v much_o folly_n and_o that_o contrariwise_o the_o other_o be_v very_o stay_v and_o drink_v but_o a_o little_a the_o king_n punish_v this_o fellow_n as_o one_o that_o be_v malicious_a and_o have_v be_v his_o enemy_n of_o set_a purpose_n but_o forgive_v the_o other_o as_o be_v drunken_a and_o move_v by_o the_o wine_n to_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o isaac_n cleave_v at_o the_o star_n next_o serjeants-inn_n in_o chancery-lane_n the._n report_n of_o william_n benloe_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o will._n dallison_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n price_n 12_o s._n sir_n orl._n bridgman_n conveyance_n be_v select_a precedent_n of_o deed_n and_o instrument_n concern_v the_o most_o considerable_a estate_n in_o england_n draw_v and_o approve_v by_o that_o honourable_a person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o practice_n 3d_o edition_n with_o addit_fw-la pr._n 12_o s._n cowell_n interpreter_n of_o the_o law-term_n price_n 10_o s._n hobart_n report_n 12_o s._n bulstrode_n report_n 30_o s._n case_n in_o parliament_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n 8_o s._n coke_n institutes_n 2d_o 3d_o and_o four_o part_n plowden_n report_n 20_o s._n a_o book_n of_o entry_n of_o declaration_n plea_n replication_n rejoinder_n issue_n demurrer_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o plead_v in_o action_n of_o account_n against_o bailiff_n and_o receiver_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o special_a agreement_n contract_n and_o promise_n or_o for_o tort_v general_n and_o special_a upon_o breach_n of_o statute_n and_o covenant_n in_o debt_n against_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n or_o upon_o award_v specialty_n etc._n etc._n in_o ejectment_n assault_n battery_n false_a imprisonment_n trespass_n or_o trover_n entry_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n with_o all_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_v superior_a and_o inferior_a in_o england_n and_o ireland_n 3_o s._n 6_o à ._n a_o complete_a guide_n for_o justice_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o best_a approve_a author_n in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n relate_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o second_o consist_v of_o the_o most_o authentic_a and_o useful_a precedent_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o same_o by_o i._o bond_n of_o greys-inn_n esq_n the_o second_o edition_n much_o enlarge_v and_o continue_v down_o to_o this_o time_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o table_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o e._n bohun_n esq_n 6_o s._n ars_fw-la transferendi_fw-la dominium_fw-la or_o a_o sure_a guide_n to_o the_o conveyancer_n consist_v of_o many_o observation_n and_o various_a question_n with_o their_o resolution_n relate_v to_o feoffment_n grant_n fines_n common_a recovery_n exchange_n release_v confirmation_n attornment_n surrender_n bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o devise_n by_o i._o bridal_a of_o lincoln's-inn_n esq_n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o new_a atlas_n or_o travel_n and_o voyage_n in_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n through_o the_o most_o renown_a part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n from_o england_n to_o the_o dardanelles_n thence_o to_o constantinople_n egypt_n palestine_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n syria_n mesopotamia_n chaldea_n persia_n east-india_n china_n tartary_n muscovy_n and_o by_o poland_n the_o german_a empire_n flanders_n and_o holland_n to_o spain_n and_o the_o west-indies_n with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n and_o medina_n in_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o english_a gentleman_n etc._n etc._n 3_o s._n