themselves_o and_o tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o last_o two_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la they_o be_v jointenant_n of_o a_o moiety_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o two_o praecipe_n shall_v be_v sue_v against_o the_o four_o and_o by_o the_o four_o but_o for_o the_o two_o joint_a praecipe_n for_o and_o against_o they_o jointenant_n two_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n one_o a_o minor_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v the_o other_o recover_v a_o moiety_n in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr enter_v the_o infant_n out_v he_o he_o bring_v a_o assize_n some_o think_v it_o be_v maintainable_a for_o when_o he_o bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recover_v a_o moiety_n now_o he_o defeat_v the_o lease_n for_o his_o moiety_n and_o make_v it_o as_o if_o the_o other_o have_v make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n only_o which_o make_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n two_o jointenant_n by_o twelve_o penny_n one_o grant_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o upon_o condition_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n of_o one_o with_o atturnment_n the_o feoffor_a enter_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o shall_v hold_v by_o twelve_o penny_n and_o the_o other_o by_o twelve_o penny_n also_o for_o there_o be_v no_o apporcionment_n though_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr can_v infeoffe_o his_o companion_n yet_o his_o companion_n and_o another_o he_o may_v and_o the_o livery_n make_v to_o the_o other_o shall_v vest_n the_o estate_n in_o both_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o jointure_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v sever_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o fee_n in_o the_o moiety_n execute_v if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o fee_n remain_v in_o jointure_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o jointure_n remain_v for_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n between_o they_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la one_o moiety_n to_o one_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n the_o jointure_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v sever_v for_o the_o confirmation_n inure_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n they_o have_v be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o particular_a estate_n have_v be_v drown_v if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o joint_o and_o one_o purchase_v the_o estate_n of_o one_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o other_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o the_o purchase_n be_v at_o several_a time_n present_o upon_o each_o purchase_n the_o fee_n be_v execute_v if_o a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n to_o two_o one_o take_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o tenancy_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_v cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_n dies_fw-la the_o jointure_n remain_v because_o they_o be_v jointenant_n at_o the_o beginning_n two_o jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o statute_n and_o then_o grant_v his_o estate_n yet_o it_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n during_o his_o life_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n for_o in_o the_o one_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o other_o not_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr his_o companion_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o right_o be_v bind_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o charge_n for_o the_o possession_n be_v only_o chargeable_a if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr in_fw-la fee_fw-mi take_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n of_o his_o moiety_n from_o a_o stranger_n the_o survivor_n shall_v avoid_v it_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o right_a heir_n they_o be_v not_o jointenant_n of_o the_o fee_n if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n by_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o survivor_n if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n for_o life_n one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o same_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v continue_v now_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o they_o have_v a_o feesimple_n some_o think_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o survivor_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a of_o his_o companion_n as_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n where_o they_o be_v jointenant_n in_o feesimple_n for_o his_o estate_n determin_n by_o his_o death_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o if_o a._n and_o b._n be_v jointenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n and_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o die_v b._n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o for_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v continue_v two_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o father_n of_o one_o who_o die_v and_o the_o son_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v to_o all_o the_o land_n &_o his_o companion_n shall_v enter_v with_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o two_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o dissent_n cast_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o one_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v remit_v for_o a_o moiety_n his_o companion_n shall_v not_o enter_v because_o that_o this_o privilege_n be_v give_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n more_o than_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n neither_o be_v it_o like_o the_o case_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v one_o daughter_n and_o she_o die_v she_o be_v within_o age_n she_o be_v remit_v and_o yet_o her_o companion_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o because_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o they_o before_o if_o a_o fem_n jointenant_fw-fr for_o year_n take_v husband_n and_o she_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o two_o jointenant_n of_o two_o acre_n the_o land_n be_v confirm_v to_o they_o in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o acre_n for_o the_o freehold_n be_v drown_v to_o the_o confirmation_n to_o the_o use_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o lessor_n and_o a_o stranger_n they_o be_v not_o jointenant_n but_o the_o stranger_n shall_v take_v all_o for_o he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o fee_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o before_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeosf_v the_o donor_n or_o if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr his_o companion_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o stranger_n take_v all_o if_o two_o jointenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o one_o grant_v his_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n some_o think_v this_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n if_o the_o lessor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v no_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n neither_o can_v it_o support_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v there_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n depend_v in_o b._n r._n upon_o trespass_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n the_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n be_v reverse_v quaere_fw-la what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v for_o the_o debt_n recover_v for_o it_o be_v a_o recovery_n in_o the_o c._n b._n which_o he_o can_v reverse_v in_o another_o court_n and_o though_o he_o may_v yet_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v past_a he_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o that_o by_o the_o reversall_a in_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o trespass_n lease_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n make_v another_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v void_a although_o there_o be_v atturnment_n for_o a_o freehold_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o any_o person_n that_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n reserve_v a_o estate_n until_o the_o freehold_n commence_v but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v but_o for_o year_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o
plowdens_n query_n or_o a_o moot-book_n of_o choice_a case_n useful_a for_o the_o young_a student_n of_o the_o common_a law_n english_v methodise_v and_o enlarge_v by_o h._n b._n esquire_n of_o lincolns-inne_n london_n print_v for_o ch._n adam_n j._n starkey_n and_o tho._n basset_n at_o their_o shop_n in_o fleet_n street_n 1662._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o piece_n which_o now_o entertain_v your_o eye_n be_v original_o if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o a_o rhapsody_n of_o case_n wherein_o the_o author_n do_v not_o so_o much_o consult_v his_o method_n as_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o matter_n for_o as_o they_o proceed_v from_o his_o hand_n they_o have_v no_o coherence_n among_o themselves_o except_o such_o as_o be_v vouch_a to_o warrant_v the_o reason_n of_o other_o and_o most_o of_o they_o too_o more_o natural_o refer_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a head_n and_o division_n under_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reduce_v they_o according_a to_o that_o form_n i_o have_v propound_v to_o myself_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o presage_v how_o great_a a_o trouble_n must_v be_v encounter_v in_o the_o attempt_n to_o contrive_v so_o great_a a_o confusion_n into_o any_o considerable_a order_n but_o imagine_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o labour_n may_v reward_v my_o pain_n i_o be_v easy_o prompt_v to_o undertake_v it_o for_o my_o own_o private_a accommodation_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o vain_a glorious_a design_n to_o obtrude_v it_o upon_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v i_o oppose_v a_o three_o year_n importunity_n to_o render_v it_o public_a yet_o in_o fine_a consider_v that_o my_o own_o reputation_n stand_v responsible_a no_o further_o than_o for_o give_v it_o this_o shape_n into_o which_o you_o now_o see_v it_o form_v i_o think_v i_o may_v with_o the_o great_a freedom_n comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o those_o who_o so_o long_o and_o so_o earnest_o have_v invite_v it_o to_o the_o press_n for_o the_o work_n itself_o it_o have_v gain_v a_o very_a fair_a reputation_n for_o i_o know_v no_o book_n that_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o own_o reason_n as_o this_o do_v that_o ever_o be_v entertain_v with_o so_o great_a a_o esteem_n as_o this_o have_v be_v by_o all_o person_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o most_o signal_n mark_v of_o its_o worth_n be_v set_v upon_o it_o by_o that_o person_n who_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o those_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o his_o fame_n his_o report_n and_o institutes_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o honour_v this_o treatise_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v himself_o indebt_v to_o it_o for_o many_o of_o his_o material_n as_o will_v be_v obvious_a and_o visible_a to_o any_o man_n observation_n that_o have_v the_o least_o acquaintance_n with_o they_o you_o will_v find_v upon_o a_o serious_a perusal_n that_o few_o of_o the_o case_n herein_o contain_v be_v any_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v unless_o they_o be_v borrow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o author_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o most_o refine_a theory_n and_o that_o the_o work_n itself_o be_v a_o systeme_n of_o the_o sublimest_n speculation_n in_o the_o law_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o vulgar_a trite_a or_o usual_a and_o yet_o every_o thing_n useful_a you_o will_v perceive_v that_o in_o the_o case_n that_o be_v controvert_v as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v the_o argument_n on_o both_o side_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o apt_a and_o natural_a topic_n and_o the_o contest_v manage_v with_o so_o even_a and_o equal_a a_o strength_n of_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v often_o leave_v a_o measure_v cast_v beside_o the_o general_n benefit_n this_o piece_n will_v oblige_v the_o student_n of_o the_o law_n with_o a_o more_o particular_a advantage_n for_o out_o of_o it_o they_o may_v furnish_v themselves_o not_o only_o with_o quaeres_fw-la and_o moot_v point_n for_o their_o exercise_n in_o their_o respective_a society_n the_o want_n whoreof_o be_v so_o general_o lament_v but_o they_o will_v also_o find_v many_o of_o these_o problem_n debate_v upon_o either_o side_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o accommodate_v with_o subject_n for_o their_o quarrel_n but_o be_v also_o arm_v with_o weapon_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a it_o will_v too_o much_o resemble_v flattery_n for_o any_o man_n to_o assert_v the_o infallibility_n of_o his_o treatise_n in_o every_o particular_a it_o be_v a_o prerogative_n to_o which_o few_o book_n in_o the_o law_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v none_o ever_o arrive_v for_o littleton_n who_o no_o doubt_n as_o he_o write_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o father_n be_v most_o accurate_a in_o his_o composition_n lest_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o son_n may_v derive_v a_o blot_n from_o his_o own_o pen._n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o work_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o most_o accomplish_a piece_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o be_v ever_o yet_o extant_a and_o his_o honourable_a interpreter_n make_v his_o name_n and_o the_o law_n equivocal_a yet_o he_o himself_o shut_v up_o that_o discourse_n with_o so_o modest_a a_o epiphonema_n that_o it_o plain_o imply_v his_o own_o esteem_n of_o it_o be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o world_n have_v since_o bestow_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o same_o learned_a commentator_n although_o he_o be_v sufficient_o positive_a and_o peremptory_a in_o vindicate_v the_o authority_n of_o his_o author_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o reflect_v upon_o his_o own_o labour_n he_o be_v find_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o epilogue_n for_o those_o truth_n which_o depend_v mere_o upon_o fancy_n and_o opinion_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o know_a principle_n to_o support_v they_o as_o many_o case_n in_o the_o law_n do_v have_v a_o certain_a fatal_a period_n beyond_o which_o they_o seldom_o survive_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o what_o be_v reason_n a_o age_n since_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o now_o and_o some_o decision_n have_v a_o short_a date_n for_o the_o judgement_n that_o be_v give_v in_o one_o court_n and_o that_o too_o upon_o the_o most_o solemn_a debate_n be_v often_o time_n reverse_v in_o another_o before_o the_o breath_n be_v cold_a that_o pronounce_v they_o for_o when_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o case_n must_v be_v fetch_v out_o of_o its_o self_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o uncertain_a and_o mutable_a as_o the_o conclusion_n that_o be_v make_v thereupon_o and_o thus_o it_o fare_v with_o many_o of_o these_o case_n be_v govern_v by_o some_o particular_a circumstance_n which_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o so_o that_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o nicety_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o how_o critical_o they_o be_v decide_v i_o can_v but_o admire_v so_o many_o of_o they_o be_v repute_v for_o law_n i_o confess_v you_o will_v meet_v with_o some_o passage_n that_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o this_o age_n but_o most_o that_o be_v which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o character_n that_o be_v give_v it_o by_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o intelligent_a person_n in_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o multa_fw-la falsa_fw-la plura_fw-la vera_fw-la plurima_fw-la ingeniosa_fw-la to_o conclude_v although_o my_o particular_a interest_n in_o this_o piece_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o i_o can_v rational_o affect_v any_o reputation_n by_o it_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o my_o own_o endeavour_n that_o may_v accidental_o purchase_v a_o generous_a reception_n from_o any_o ingenuous_a spirit_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o ample_a compensation_n for_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n that_o have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o it_o farewell_n errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 23._o after_o life_n add_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n p._n 25._o i._o 12._o r._n parol_n l._n 32._o add_v for_o p._n 70._o l._n 14._o deal_n not_o p._n 75._o l._n 10._o r._n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_v l._n 16._o r._n pur_fw-mi p._n 77._o l._n 26._o for_o confirmation_n r._n freehold_n p._n 85._o l._n 12._o r._n do_v p._n 99_o l._n 5._o r._n his_o p._n 122._o l._n 21._o r._n estover_n 141._o l._n 6._o r._n acre_n p._n 160._o l._n 12._o r._n by_o p._n 171._o l._n 9_o r._n some_o think_v p._n 185._o 23._o deal_n if._n l._n 24._o for_o herd_n r._n hard_a p._n 23._o l._n 7._o for_o deluge_n r._n delay_v p._n 230._o l._n 18._o for_o sue_v r._n save_v p._n 232._o l._n 7._o r._n vest_v p._n 89._o for_o disablement_n r._n disability_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a head_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n at_fw-fr  _fw-fr pag._n absence_n 1_o acceptance_n ib._n administrator_n 4_o advantage_n 5_o agreement_n 6_o aid_n 7_o alien_n ibid._n annuity_n 9_o appendant_a 10_o apporcionment_n 11_o arrearage_n 16_o assent_n ibid._n assetts_n 17_o assignee_n 18_o attainder_n 19_o
be_v give_v by_o deed_n with_o all_o the_o wood_n and_o within_o the_o deep_a there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n if_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v yet_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o wood._n but_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v than_o the_o wood_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o land_n if_o a._n require_v another_o orgive_v he_o authority_n without_o deed_n to_o write_v seal_z and_o deliver_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n which_o be_v do_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o if_o i_o make_v a_o grant_n and_o command_v one_o to_o deliver_v it_o it_o will_v be_v good_a without_o deed._n so_o if_o i_o by_o paroll_fw-fr deliver_v it_o he_o as_o a_o escrowle_n to_o be_v deliver_v as_o my_o deed_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v that_o be_v good_a but_o a_o authority_n to_o make_v livery_n must_v be_v by_o deed._n neither_o shall_v a_o woman_n aver_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o father_n for_o dower_n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la without_o deed._n neither_o can_v the_o lessor_n authorize_v the_o lessee_n to_o commit_v waste_v without_o deed._n if_o a_o infant_n deliver_v a_o deed_n which_o bear_v date_n two_o year_n after_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o year_n he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v estop_v to_o show_v the_o delivery_n before_o the_o date_n no_o more_o than_o a_o fem_n covert_n otherwise_o every_o infant_n may_v be_v delude_v debt_n lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v the_o lessor_n bring_v debt_n against_o the_o second_o lessee_n quaere_fw-la a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n for_o relief_n or_o escuage_z grant_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o be_v mix_v in_o the_o realty_n but_o his_o executor_n shall_v but_o he_o must_v distrein_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o aid_n pur_fw-mi file_n marier_n or_o pur_fw-mi fair_a fit_v chivalier_n but_o if_o he_o die_v before_o it_o be_v levy_v the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o it_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o borough_n english_a where_o the_o elder_a have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o gavel_n kind_a for_o there_o he_o may_v have_v a_o joint_a judgement_n against_o all_o and_o not_o against_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o other_o case_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v levy_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o executor_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o although_o it_o be_v for_o arrear_n of_o rent_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o a_o man_n acccomptable_a to_o the_o testator_n a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v for_o year_n the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n and_o the_o tenant_n die_v the_o year_n expire_v if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v due_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o also_o some_o be_v due_a in_o his_o own_o time_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n for_o that_o which_o be_v due_a in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n or_o be_v without_o remedy_n some_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o debt_n if_o the_o father_n die_v not_o oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n express_o and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o grantee_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o his_o remedy_n be_v by_o distress_n for_o then_o the_o year_n be_v not_o expire_v and_o so_o no_o remedy_n 9_o h._n 7._o 17._o a._n co._n 4._o 49._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a._n the_o grantee_n release_v all_o action_n of_o annuity_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n although_o that_o a._n die_v afterward_o devastavit_fw-la vide_fw-la executor_n devise_n a_o woman_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o by_o another_o husband_n have_v issue_n another_o son_n the_o second_o husband_n devise_n land_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v take_v in_o remainder_n although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o one_o be_v not_o near_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o mother_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o elder_a be_v of_o the_o most_o worthy_a blood_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o near_o and_o so_o it_o be_v uncertain_a who_o shall_v take_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o the_o intent_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o will_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o young_a because_o he_o be_v issue_n of_o the_o devisor_n pasc_n 5._o eliz._n a_o great_a case_n be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v three_o brother_n the_o second_o brother_n purchase_v land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o father_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v then_o dead_a have_v a_o son_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o he_o be_v next_o of_o the_o lineage_n for_o lineage_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o a_o lineal_a descent_n which_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a line_n dy._n 333._o pl._n 29._o a_o devise_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v have_v it_o before_o the_o young_a brother_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v upon_o condition_n or_o render_v a_o rent_n that_o be_v void_a for_o it_o can_v be_v good_a in_o either_o case_n except_o the_o reservor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o the_o heir_n can_v have_v that_o which_o his_o ancestor_n can_v not_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n with_o warranty_n that_o be_v void_a because_o the_o father_n be_v not_o bind_v but_o to_o some_o there_o seem_v a_o diversity_n for_o in_o the_o last_o case_n there_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n if_o the_o lord_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o villain_n this_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o heir_n when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_v a_o man_n have_v three_o daughter_n devise_n to_o themâ—_n hundred_o pound_n a_o piece_n for_o their_o marriage_n portion_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v before_o their_o marriage_n than_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v her_o portion_n by_o survivor_n one_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v three_o hundred_o pound_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o nothing_o survive_v for_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o possession_n yet_o they_o shall_v take_v it_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v before_o their_o marriage_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v her_o portion_n this_o make_v it_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n and_o then_o though_o the_o first_o devisee_n do_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v the_o estate_n per_fw-mi manwood_n dy._n 127._o p._n 59_o as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o monk_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a a._n devise_n land_n upon_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n the_o devise_n as_o to_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a for_o the_o heir_n must_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o discharge_v of_o all_o condition_n a._n devise_n twenty_o pound_n to_o b._n when_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o age_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o devise_n it_o to_o c._n b._n release_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n before_o he_o attainâ—_n 〈◊〉_d age_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n quaere_fw-la if_o a._n devise_n twenty_o pound_n yearly_o for_o twenty_o year_n the_o devisee_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o his_o not_o issue_v out_o of_o any_o land_n for_o he_o can_v not_o take_v it_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o a_o anâ—â—â—â—y_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n for_o the_o testator_n be_v never_o charge_v a_o jointure_n can_v be_v make_v by_o devise_n for_o land_n be_v not_o then_o devisable_v and_o the_o wife_n
if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n recover_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o issue_n shall_v enter_v or_o sue_v execution_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n tenant_n in_o tail_n recover_v in_o value_n by_o voucher_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n his_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n if_o the_o son_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o another_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n the_o whole_a execution_n be_v discharge_v in_o judgement_n for_o debt_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o of_o that_o land_n only_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o alien_n hang_v the_o writ_n it_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n although_o the_o alienation_n be_v before_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v against_o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n the_o conisor_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o his_o land_n also_o the_o conisee_n release_v to_o he_o all_o debt_n the_o execution_n be_v discharge_v by_o this_o release_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v in_o be_v until_o it_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n but_o though_o the_o execution_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o party_n yet_o until_o it_o be_v discharge_v in_o fact_n if_o the_o gaoler_n have_v suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a he_o can_v not_o have_v say_v but_o that_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n executor_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n if_o the_o executor_n break_v the_o condition_n so_o that_o the_o lessor_n re-enter_v it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o they_o otherwise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v performable_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n br._n extinguishment_n 54._o for_o every_o voluntary_a act_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o which_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v consume_v without_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la but_o if_o a_o executor_n have_v such_o a_o term_n as_o executor_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n that_o be_v not_o a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o the_o term_n as_o to_o assetts_n be_v in_o be_v still_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_n his_o term_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n do_v not_o redeem_v it_o some_o think_v it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la if_o they_o have_v assett_n in_o their_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o redeem_v it_o and_o the_o term_n be_v better_o than_o the_o price_n of_o the_o redemption_n so_o if_o a_o executor_n sell_v a_o term_n under_o the_o value_n by_o which_o the_o creditor_n lose_v their_o debt_n this_o some_o think_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la possunt_fw-la for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n they_o sell_v it_o under_o the_o value_n that_o be_v no_o devastavit_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o best_a price_n they_o can_v get_v if_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n distrein_n and_o avow_v and_o have_v a_o return_n and_o die_v the_o cattle_n be_v discharge_v for_o the_o executor_n can_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o pledge_n and_o be_v the_o executor_n can_v pretend_v any_o right_n to_o the_o duty_n they_o can_v detain_v the_o pledge_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v the_o duty_n vide_fw-la 33_o h._n 6._o 48._o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n but_o if_o the_o grantee_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o recover_v than_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n for_o if_o the_o inheritance_n of_o a_o rend_a determin_n the_o arrearage_n be_v extinct_a otherwise_o of_o a_o annuity_n if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v of_o a_o robe_n or_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v before_o election_n his_o executor_n can_v demand_v the_o arrear_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o grantee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v have_v election_n either_o to_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o annuity_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o twenty_o pound_n and_o his_o executor_n have_v but_o ten_o pound_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o heir_n for_o all_o 〈◊〉_d if_o he_o choose_v the_o executor_n he_o can_v sue_v the_o heir_n for_o the_o remnant_n if_o a_o obligor_fw-la in_o twenty_o pound_n have_v good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n only_o and_o make_v the_o obligee_n his_o executor_n he_o shall_v retain_v that_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o duty_n be_v apporcion_v if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o all_o the_o wood_n to_o b._n if_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o wood_n if_o there_o be_v two_o will_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o last_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o first_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o the_o executor_n release_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o testator_n this_o be_v so_o much_o a_o administration_n so_o that_o he_o can_v after_o refuse_v but_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v after_o avoid_v the_o release_n he_o may_v refuse_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v render_v a_o rent_n at_o mich_n and_o the_o annunc_fw-la the_o land_n be_v sow_v at_o mich_n and_o the_o lessee_n die_v if_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a if_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n some_o think_v the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o fault_n in_o the_o lessor_n as_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v reserve_v thirty_o shilling_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v pay_v ten_o shilshilling_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n be_v determine_v but_o she_o claim_v under_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v and_o retain_v until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o arrear_n he_o enter_v and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o retain_v for_o the_o arrear_n be_v not_o chattle_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o â—etain_v the_o land_n as_o a_o gage_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v for_o the_o double_a value_n for_o that_o be_v a_o chattel_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o arrear_n be_v give_v to_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o yet_o be_v the_o arrear_n be_v no_o chattle_n at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o not_o due_a to_o they_o by_o their_o own_o nature_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o retain_v as_o in_o 15_o e._n 4._o 10._o in_o rescous_a there_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v for_o a_o rent_n due_a to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o have_v a_o return_n and_o die_v the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o cattle_n back_o again_o without_o any_o agreement_n because_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v the_o distress_n be_v they_o can_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v it_o if_o a_o executor_n deliver_v a_o legacy_n upon_o condition_n it_o be_v no_o good_a delivery_n the_o debtee_n and_o another_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o debtor_n the_o debtee_n recover_v against_o the_o other_o and_o after_o administer_v with_o the_o other_o and_o then_o sue_v execution_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o in_o who_o name_n it_o shall_v be_v sue_v or_o if_o the_o property_n shall_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o recoveror_n or_o if_o execution_n be_v discharge_v but_o some_o think_v that_o execution_n can_v be_v stop_v but_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n vide_fw-la condition_n &_o debt_n extinguishment_n the_o tenant_n hold_v ten_o acre_n by_o ten_o penny_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n reserve_v the_o