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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
judgement_n debt_n error_n reverse_v 4,991 5 13.9452 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51911 Reports, or, new cases with divers resolutions and judgements given upon solemn arguments, and with great deliberation, and the reasons and causes of the said resolutions and judgements / collected by John March ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; March, John, 1612-1657.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1648 (1648) Wing M576; ESTC R6440 178,601 242

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23._o 3_o e._n 3._o 330_o 305._o beside_o the_o party_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o tarry_v till_o the_o bailiff_n come_v in_o and_o beat_v he_o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 34_o h._n 6._o 16._o 43_o ass._n pl_z 31._o 3._o this_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o execute_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o law_n will_v protect_v he_o but_o if_o he_o exceed_v the_o privilege_n give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n than_o all_o he_o do_v be_v illegal_a and_o he_o lose_v its_o protection_n and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n c._n 6._o part_n far_o one_o may_v pretend_v he_o have_v such_o a_o warrant_n when_o he_o have_v it_o not_o of_o purpose_n to_o rob_v or_o do_v some_o other_o mischief_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o that_o it_o be_v manslaughter_n for_o this_o reason_n especial_o because_o the_o officer_n be_v do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n not_o warrant_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n if_o he_o be_v kill_v and_o far_o upon_o this_o difference_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v malice_n in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n to_o make_v murder_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n in_o fact_n and_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n imply_v for_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o without_o any_o provocation_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o due_a and_o lawful_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n which_o be_v not_o our_o case_n for_o here_o he_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v kill_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n there_o be_v a_o case_n try_v at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n which_o be_v thus_o one_o lovel_n have_v two_o maidservant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o without_o his_o knowledge_n 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be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v not_o manslaughter_n 8._o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n say_v that_o where_o the_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o be_v ravish_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n because_o the_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n may_v marry_v himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n give_v as_o i_o conceive_v and_o the_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sir_n francis_n lees_n case_n 9_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n be_v that_o the_o parson_n may_v elect_a one_o churchwarden_n and_o the_o parishioner_n another_o 10._o there_o can_v be_v no_o surrender_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o reversioner_n 11._o it_o be_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drunkard_n or_o use_v to_o be_v drink_v thrice_o a_o week_n and_o thereupon_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o vinior_fw-la and_o vinior_fw-la in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 254._o b._n where_o the_o presentee_n be_v refuse_v because_o he_o be_v a_o common_a haunter_n of_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o justice_n barckley_n deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o so_o agree_v by_o justice_n jones_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o prohibition_n 1._o because_o the_o action_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v only_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la and_o 2._o because_o that_o drunkenness_n be_v in_o their_o article_n and_o presentable_a but_o justice_n jones_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o linwood_n say_v well_o that_o if_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n shall_v utter_o be_v destroy_v 12._o if_o there_o be_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v seisin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v there_o can_v be_v no_o writ_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o statute_n ●aith_n if_o he_o enter_v with_o force_n or_o keep_v he_o out_o with_o force_n but_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o fine_a and_o there_o be_v a_o indictment_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la do_v keep_v the_o possession_n forcible_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n adhuc_fw-la 3_o e._n 4._o 19_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o there_o be_v forcible_n entry_n and_o reteiner_n with_o force_n that_o both_o be_v punishable_a although_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 13._o descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o grant_v a_o copyhold_n in_o reversion_n 14._o in_o the_o council_n of_o march_n of_o wales_n they_o proceed_v according_a to_o direction_n and_o they_o can_v exceed_v they_o and_o they_o 〈…〉_z with_o freehold_n for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o their_o 〈…〉_z and_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n above_o fifty_o ●_z 15._o a_o assignment_n of_o rent_n to_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v dowable_a by_o word_n be_v good_a but_o if_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a of_o the_o land_n than_o the_o assignment_n by_o word_n be_v not_o good_a and_o void_a because_o that_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v according_a to_o common_a right_n but_o in_o the_o last_o not_o 33_o h._n 6._o 16._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrament_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v this_o 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that_o he_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o cause_n 18._o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o appletons_n case_n that_o where_o a_o man_n say_v unto_o another_o by_o way_n of_o interrogatory_n where_o be_v my_o piece_n thou_o steal_v from_o i_o that_o it_o be_v actionable_a justice_n jones_n remember_v this_o case_n where_o one_o say_v j._n s._n tell_v i_o that_o j._n n._n steal_v a_o horse_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o this_o with_o averment_n that_o i._o s._n do_v not_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n justice_n barkley_n say_v that_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o these_o word_n you_o be_v no_o thief_n and_o that_o these_o word_n with_o averment_n which_o
doubt_v thereof_o and_o do_v conceive_v that_o no_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o upon_o pilfords_n case_n 10_o rep._n as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o bind_v he_o for_o perhaps_o they_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjourn_v johnson_n against_o dyer_n 96._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v speech_n with_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v take_v my_o oath_n that_o your_o son_n steal_v my_o hen_n for_o which_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o action_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v his_o son_n or_o that_o he_o have_v but_o one_o son_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a leake_n and_o dawes_n case_n 97._o leake_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o the_o chancery_n against_o daw_n to_o avoid_v a_o statute_n and_o the_o case_n as_o 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sale_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v to_o dawes_n but_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n enrol_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la viz._n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v seize_v and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n there_o be_v two_o point_n first_o whether_o a_o inrolment_n shall_v be_v intend_v without_o plead_v of_o it_o second_o admit_v not_o what_o estate_n the_o bargaine●_n have_v as_o this_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o justice_n jones_n take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o need_v not_o plead_v a_o inrolment_n but_o contrary_a in_o 〈…〉_z barckley_n agree_v it_o and_o take_v another_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o a_o count_n in_o a_o count_n if_o a_o man_n p●●ad_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n without_o 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into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o case_n of_o skinner_n before_o who_o libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coppice_n root_v up_o he_o agree_v that_o for_o timber-tree_n above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o so_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o e._n 3._o which_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v privilege_v so_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o root_n also_o which_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o where_o the_o body_n be_v not_o privilege_v there_o neither_o shall_v be_v the_o root_n ●or_a branch_n and_o in_o our_o case_n he_o libel_n for_o root_n of_o underwoods_n and_o the_o underwood_n itself_o be_v titheable_a therefore_o the_o root_n shall_v be_v also_o tithable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v against_o it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o crescentia_fw-la nor_o renovantia_fw-la as_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v many_o time_n be_v grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n but_o dr._n skinner_n do_v allege_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v to_o go_v to_o trial_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o dr._n skinner_n have_v use_v to_o have_v some_o special_a particular_a benefit_n of_o the_o parishioner_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n of_o root_n and_o thereupon_o barckley_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n where_o the_o parishioner_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o law_n to_o do_v
pay_v may_v enforce_v a_o distribution_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 65._o pl._n 102._o &_o 93._o pl._n 158._o double_a plea_n where_o two_o thing_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o one_o of_o necessity_n only_o or_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n and_o the_o party_n rely_v only_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o be_v no_o double_a plea_n 55._o pl._n 84._o &_o 74._o pl._n 113._o ejectione_n firm_a ejectone_n firm_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la repositorio_fw-la nought_o for_o the_o incertainty_n 96_o pl._n 166._o ejectione_n firm_a de_fw-fr tanto_fw-la unius_fw-la messuagii_fw-la etc._n etc._n q●a●tum_fw-la ●●at_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la be_v nought_o for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o so_o where_o the_o trover_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v such_o it_o be_v nought_o 97._o pl_z 168._o elegi●_n upon_o a_o elgit_fw-la there_o need_v no_o liberate_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n note_v the_o elegit_fw-la except_v averia_fw-la caru●●_n 117._o pl._n 194._o equity_n certain_a special_a case_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v remedy_n in_o equity_n where_o not_o pa_n 83._o pl._n 1●8_n 88_o pl._n 141_o 90._o pl._n 145._o 93._o pl._n 159._o 99_o pl_z 1●1_n 102_o pl._n 175._o 105._o pl._n 182._o 106._o pl._n 183._o &_o 129._o pl._n 207._o error_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o arbitrament_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v first_o because_o that_o in_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o arbitrament_n there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o the_o submission_n second_o because_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v consid●ratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la omit_v 7._o pl._n 16._o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o that_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v inter_fw-la diversos_fw-la ligeos_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cives_fw-la of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v such_o a_o acceptation_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la omit_v 15_o pl_z 37._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o do_v it_o and_o do_v not_o say_v quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v 16._o pl._n 38._o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o want_v of_o pledge_n 17_o pl._n 40._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v where_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v inhabitant_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o parish-church_n where_o etc._n etc._n 20._o pl._n 46._o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n 24._o pl._n 53._o outlawry_n reverse_v because_o the_o exigent_n be_v secund_n exact_a '_o add_v com'_n meum_fw-la ●bm_n '_o etc._n etc._n 25._o pl._n 58._o a._n wife_n of_o i._n s._n intestate_a promise_n to_o b._n to_o who_o administration_n be_v commit_v that_o if_o he_o will_v relinquish_v administration_n at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n and_o permit_v a._n to_o administer_v that_o a._n will_v etc._n etc._n in_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o b._n he_o show_v that_o he_o renounce_v administration_n and_o permit_v a._n to_o administer_v but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o c._n by_o barkley_n just._n it_o be_v error_n 55._o pl._n 86._o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a by_o implication_n 56._o pl._n 88_o &_o 61._o pl._n 95._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o dower_n well_o lie_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n but_o whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a before_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n quaere_fw-la 88_o pl._n 142._o want_v of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o judgement_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v error_n and_o not_o amendable_a 121._o pl._n 201._o &_o 129._o pl._n 209._o write_v of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la before_o the_o plaint_n enter_v be_v nought_o otherwise_o where_o be_v bear_v testae_fw-la before_o judgement_n 140._o pl._n 112._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o writ_n be_v 〈◊〉_d &_o armis_fw-la but_o it_o want_v in_o the_o count_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v error_n or_o amendable_a or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 140._o pl._n 213._o escape_v upon_o mean_a process_n if_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a a_o cessi_fw-la and_o rescous_a no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o escape_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o execution_n 1._o pl._n 1._o estoppel_n morgager_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v after_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o ●ee_n the_o feoffee_n claim_v unde●_n the_o estoppel_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o lease_n 64._o pl._n 99_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o 74._o pl._n 113._o estoppel_n bind_v only_a party_n 105._o pl._n 180._o evidence_n to_o a_o inquest_n upon_o issue_n join_v deposition_n take_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o law_n though_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a 120._o pl._n 198._o execution_n &_o prayer_n in_o execution_n a_o second_o execution_n can_v be_v grant_v before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o former_a 47._o pl._n 73._o where_o a_o man_n be_v imprison_v for_o the_o king_n fine_a and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la co●pus_fw-la it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n also_o for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o party_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n 5a_fw-la pl._n 80._o executor_n &_o administrator_n a_o executor_n or_o a_o administrator_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o any_o contract_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a or_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o rise_v ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la 9_o pl._n 23._o administrator_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la fa●_n '_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o testator_n 9_o pl._n 24._o a_o sheriff_z levy_z money_n upon_o a_o f●●ri_fw-la fas_fw-la '_o and_o die_v debt_n will_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n 13._o pl_z 33._o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o ph●llizer_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o ●e_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n or_o his_o successor_n quaere_fw-la 90._o pl._n 147._o expositor_n of_o statute_n the_o judge_n be_v the_o sole_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a matter_n 90_o pl._n 148._o extinguishment_n and_o suspension_n three_o covenant_n joint_o with_o two_o several_o after_o one_o of_o the_o covenantor_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o covenant●es_n whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o 103._o pl._n 176._o fine_a to_o the_o king_n if_o a_o carrier_n spoil_v the_o highway_n by_o draw_v a_o great_a weight_n than_o be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v ●inable_a to_o the_o king_n 145._o pl._n 210._o fine_n of_o land_n disseisee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n this_o do_v not_o give_v the_o right_n to_o the_o disseisor_n 105_o pl._n 180._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o idiot_n a_o uncle_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o ide●●_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n death_n the_o ide●t_n die_v whether_o the_o issue_n of_o uncle_n who_o levy_v the_o fire_n ●●albe_n bar_v by_o this_o or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 4._o pl._n 164._o &_o 146._o pl._n 216._o forcible_n entry_n restitution_n can_v be_v award_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v seisin_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la the_o defendant_n keep_v the_o possession_n forcible_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n re-restitution_n shall_v be_v award_v 6._o pl._n 12._o forgery_n to_o forge_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n though_o without_o a_o seal_n be_v forgery_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o q._n ca._n 14._o freehold_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v what_o not_o 31._o pl._n 66._o garden_n of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o the_o parishioner_n to_o choose_v the_o churchwarden_n the_o person_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o cannon_n can_v choose_v one_o and_o if_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o swear_v one_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n a_o mandate_n lie_v to_o enforce_v he_o to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o parson_n thereupon_o do_v libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 22._o pl._n 50._o &_o 67._o pl._n 104._o the_o garden_n of_o a_o church_n in_o london_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o may_v purchase_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o country_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a to_o purchase_v good_n to_o the_o
imply_v a_o affirmative_a will_v bear_v a_o action_n 19_o it_o be_v say_v to_o a_o merchant_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o do_v not_o touch_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n for_o the_o word_n be_v too_o general_a but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o call_v he_o bankrupt_a be_v actionable_a and_o maul_v case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v touch_v in_o his_o profession_n the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o to_o call_v a_o lawyer_n a_o bankrupt_a be_v not_o actionable_a justice_n jones_n say_v that_o sergeant_n heath_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o these_o word_n one_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v undo_v many_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v actionable_a because_o he_o touch_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n 20._o kingston_n upon_o hull_n be_v a_o particular_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o bond_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o obligor_fw-la who_o be_v arrest_v upon_o it_o and_o suffer_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o escape_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o no_o escape_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n that_o if_o the_o court_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o proceed_v erroneous_o that_o it_o be_v avoidable_o by_o error_n but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n all_o be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o and_o 19_o e._n 4._o acc._n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n for_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a proceed_v be_v void_a no_o action_n can_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o there_o be_v no_o escape_n 21._o where_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o outlawry_n reverse_v notwithstanding_o the_o original_a do_v remain_v and_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o original_a be_v determine_v be_v the_o outlawry_n and_o now_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la 22._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n with_o exception_n of_o divers_a thing_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v conveniens_fw-la lignum_fw-la non_fw-la s●●ccidendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vendendo_fw-la arbores_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n because_o the_o law_n give_v he_o reasonable_a estover_n and_o by_o this_o covenant_n he_o abridge_v his_o privilege_n 23._o justice_n jones_n say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o what_o case_n soever_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n or_o the_o intestate_a or_o any_o thing_n which_o arise_v by_o contract_n there_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o personal_a action_n die_v with_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a 24._o the_o administrator_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o testator_n because_o the_o testator_n now_o die_v intestate_a because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v many_o time_n adjudge_v 1_o rep._n 96._o a._n 5_o rep._n 9_o b._n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o waterhouse_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a 25._o waterhouse_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v beyond_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v waterhouse_n reply_v that_o he_o come_v here_o into_o england_n in_o august_n within_o the_o five_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o come_v over_o in_o july_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o although_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o he_o come_v over_o in_o july_n yet_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v that_o he_o be_v in_o england_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v make_v his_o claim_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a shall_v bar_v he_o and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 271._o b._n which_o case_n be_v a_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n but_o resolve_v in_o the_o 6_o rep._n 47._o a._n a_o man_n bring_v debt_n against_o a_o heir_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n in_o london_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v asset_n in_o cornwall_n and_o good_a for_o the_o substance_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v asset_n or_o not_o 26._o if_o a_o nobleman_n who_o be_v not_o a_o baron_n or_o earl_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o or_o by_o he_o be_v name_v knight_n and_o earl_n of_o such_o a_o place_n it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o although_o he_o can_v be_v sue_v or_o sue_v another_o by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o the_o name_n of_o knight_n he_o may_v and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a 27._o write_v of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n it_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n for_o although_o the_o record_n itself_o be_v not_o send_v over_o for_o fear_v of_o lose_v the_o same_o in_o the_o water_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o a_o transcript_n be_v make_v thereof_o which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n there_o the_o record_n itself_o be_v not_o send_v but_o a_o transcript_n thereof_o because_o we_o have_v not_o a_o cirographer_n to_o receive_v it_o but_o the_o transcript_n be_v all_o one_o sir_n john_n compton_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o ed._n 1._o and_o 27_o eliz._n of_o robbery_n 28._o sir_n john_n compton_n knight_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o olison_n or_o the_o like_a name_n for_o a_o robbery_n do_v upon_o red-hill_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a hundred_o and_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v upon_o his_o man_n and_o five_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o remissness_n or_o negligence_n in_o the_o party_n who_o be_v rob_v to_o pursue_v the_o robber_n or_o that_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o lend_v his_o horse_n to_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o action_n nor_o excuse_v the_o hundred_o if_o notice_n be_v give_v with_o as_o much_o convenient_a speed_n as_o may_v be_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n speak_v for_o they_o to_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n and_o although_o the_o party_n who_o be_v rob_v do_v not_o know_v the_o robber_n at_o the_o present_a time_n and_o thereof_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n have_v provide_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o know_v they_o and_o so_o he_o affirm_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o action_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v also_o that_o notice_n give_v in_o one_o hundred_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o the_o party_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o country_n can_v have_v conusance_n of_o the_o near_a place_n or_o town_n chief_a justice_n that_o notice_n give_v at_o one_o town_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_v levy_v at_o another_o be_v good_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o a_o quaere_fw-la be_v make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o hundred_o whether_o such_o person_n who_o become_v inhabitant_n after_o the_o robbery_n and_o before_o the_o judgement_n whether_o they_o shall_v contribute_v and_o justice_n barck_o say_v that_o all_o who_o be_v inhabitant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n shall_v pay_v it_o 29._o a_o vicar_n can_v have_v tithe_n but_o by_o gift_n composition_n or_o prescription_n for_o all_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n 30._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n for_o suborn_v of_o witness_n plowden_n against_o plowden_n 31._o plowden_n the_o son_n bring_v trespass_n against_o plowden_n the_o father_n for_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o
the_o case_n be_v that_o he_o do_v reject_v and_o eject_v his_o wise_a without_o give_v of_o her_o alimony_n for_o which_o she_o have_v sentence_n in_o the_o high_a commission-court_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v those_o good_n for_o the_o alimony_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a lister_n against_o hone_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o hawk_n 32._o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v a_o tame_a hawk_n dyer_n 13_o eliz._n 306._o b._n and_o 43_o e._n 3._o acc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o wild_a hawk_n for_o the_o word_n be_v for_o take_v accipitricem_fw-la suum_fw-la anglicè_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o a_o ramish_a falcon_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o ramish_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v inter_fw-la ramos_fw-la agens_fw-la but_o that_o be_v deny_v for_o a_o ramish_a hawk_n be_v a_o fowl_n hawk_n by_o which_o the_o contrary_a be_v imply_v that_o it_o be_v tame_a and_o here_o it_o be_v far_o say_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o reclamato_fw-la be_v omit_v de_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o affirmation_n of_o the_o judgement_n that_o although_o reclamato_fw-la be_v omit_v yet_o that_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la will_v help_v it_o and_o justice_n barckley_n with_o all_o the_o justice_n except_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o be_v absent_a do_v agree_v very_o strong_o that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v because_o that_o a_o hawk_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v tame_v yet_o if_o it_o fly_v away_o and_o have_v not_o animam_fw-la revertendi_fw-la then_o occupanti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la vide_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o and_o for_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la they_o do_v nothing_o for_o the_o party_n have_v but_o a_o right_n of_o possession_n and_o not_o of_o property_n and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v but_o a_o qualify_a property_n as_o 7_o rep._n 17._o b._n he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o wild_a hawk_n in_o his_o possession_n and_o another_o man_n take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n trespass_n will_v lie_v but_o if_o it_o fly_v away_o then_o capiat_fw-la qui_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v parkinson_n against_o colliford_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o a_o sheriff_n 33._o the_o case_n be_v that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o another_o man_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v and_o upon_o that_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o levy_v the_o money_n and_o die_v the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v and_o thereupon_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o his_o executor_n and_o these_o exception_n be_v take_v 1._o that_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o return_v and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o debt_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v return_v 2._o that_o no_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n although_o it_o have_v be_v return_v 3._o admit_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v against_o himself_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o his_o executor_n because_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o die_v cum_fw-la persona_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v award_v after_o the_o record_n remove_v into_o this_o court_n or_o not_o justice_n barckley_n with_o who_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v agree_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n where_o he_o sell_v good_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o now_o he_o be_v debtor_n in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n discharge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o ●●e_v may_v plead_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o take_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o seisin_n of_o good_n only_o and_o where_o the_o sheriff_n seize_v and_o sell_v they_o for_o till_o sale_n no_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o account_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o if_o account_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n debt_n as_o to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n he_o say_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o difference_n stand_v where_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o jury_n where_o not_o in_o case_n of_o elegit_fw-la the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v but_o not_o in_o case_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o be_v 1_o h._n 7._o clerk_z of_o the_o hamper_n case_n far_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n which_o be_v personal_a where_o the_o action_n moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la but_o here_o the_o good_n come_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o charge_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o dier_n 10_o eliz._n 271._o a._n where_o it_o be_v say_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o keeper_n nor_o a_o escape_n for_o there_o the_o body_n come_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o this_o very_a difference_n may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o dier_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o difference_n will_v stand_v where_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v to_o he_o and_o where_o not_o and_o for_o the_o exception_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v after_o the_o record_n remove_v or_o not_o to_o that_o they_o say_v una_fw-la voce_fw-mi that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o record_n viz._n that_o the_o record_n be_v bring_v hither_o and_o here_o remain_v and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o show_v that_o error_n be_v bring_v etc._n etc._n justice_n jones_n i_o conceive_v that_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v it_o deliver_v to_o he_o to_o deliver_v over_o and_o if_o i_o deliver_v money_n to_o deliver_v over_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v so_o in_o this_o case_n and_o because_o also_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v and_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n far_o i_o conceive_v also_o that_o it_o will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o i_o shall_v take_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o wrong_n be_v ex_fw-la maleficio_fw-la for_o there_o it_o die_v with_o the_o person_n and_o where_o ex_fw-la contractu_fw-la for_o there_o it_o do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o person_n if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o a_o man_n and_o he_o dirth_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n and_o here_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o have_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o matter_n of_o record_n upon_o which_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v not_o but_o upon_o simple_a contract_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v here_o make_v himself_o debtor_n in_o law_n upon_o record_n justice_n crook_n it_o be_v reason_n to_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v and_o may_v plead_v that_o his_o good_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n and_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v because_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v because_o the_o debt_n be_v here_o bring_v upon_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o he_o agree_v with_o justice_n jones_n in_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o maleficium_fw-la and_o contractum_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o do_v all_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o in_o spekes_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v vote_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n 34._o in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n will_v erect_v a_o tavern_n in_o birchin-lane_n and_o the_o mayor_n and_o communality_n for_o his_o disobedience_n because_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o but_o will_v erect_v a_o tavern_n there_o against_o their_o will_n they_o know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o unfit_a place_n do_v imprison_v he_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v remand_v because_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o communality_n have_v authority_n over_o he_o and_o they_o may_v appoint_v he_o a_o place_n in_o which_o he_o may_v
erect_v his_o tavern_n for_o it_o be_v a_o disorderly_a profession_n and_o not_o fit_a for_o every_o place_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o brewhouse_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v erect_v in_o fleetstreet_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v be_v annoyance_n to_o it_o and_o if_o one_o will_v set_v up_o a_o butcher_n shop_n or_o a_o tallow-chandler_n shop_n in_o cheapside_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o great_a annoyance_n that_o will_v ensue_v and_o therefore_o the_o mayor_n and_o communality_n may_v redress_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o party_n be_v remand_v and_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o court_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n note_v the_o recorder_n certify_v the_o custom_n that_o the_o mayor_n may_v appoint_v a_o place_n 35._o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o court-baron_n against_o one_o he_o offer_v here_o to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o justice_n barckley_n doubt_v whether_o wager_n of_o law_n will_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n to_o which_o justice_n jones_n say_v yes_o and_o barck_o agree_v hereunto_o because_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o a_o base_a court_n and_o not_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n vide_fw-la 2_o e._n 4._o 36._o no_o ancient_a mill_n be_v tithable_a but_o mill_n new_o erect_v shall_v pay_v tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o e._n 2._o 5._o meade_n against_o axe_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n 37._o the_o case_n be_v axe_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o meade_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o dyer_n by_o the_o defendant_n thou_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n add_v that_o these_o word_n among_o citizen_n of_o such_o place_n where_o they_o be_v speak_v have_v the_o common_a acceptation_n and_o do_v tant_fw-fr amount_v as_o the_o call_n of_o he_o bankrupt_a the_o error_n which_o be_v assign_v by_o meade_n plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v inter_fw-la diversos_fw-la ligeos_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v citizen_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v such_o acceptation_n 2._o because_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la leave_v out_o and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o for_o these_o two_o error_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o that_o the_o averment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v idle_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n because_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o imply_v a_o plain_a and_o intelligent_a sense_n and_o meaning_n to_o every_o man_n and_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a for_o word_n there_o where_o word_n of_o no_o signification_n be_v put_v to_o express_v they_o there_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v explain_v by_o a_o anglicè_fw-la but_o where_o the_o word_n be_v significant_a there_o need_v not_o any_o anglicè_fw-la now_o if_o you_o will_v explain_v significant_a word_n under_o a_o anglicè_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n and_o true_a intendment_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o the_o anglicè_fw-la be_v void_a so_o in_o our_o case_n of_o averment_n the_o reason_n which_o be_v conceive_v wherefore_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o many_o man_n in_o their_o beginning_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n and_o yet_o their_o credit_n be_v good_a with_o the_o world_n but_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v special_o that_o he_o be_v damnify_v and_o ha●_n lose_v his_o credit_n and_o that_o none_o will_v trust_v he_o upon_o this_o special_a matter_n the_o word_n will_v be_v actionable_a bond_n case_n 38._o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v in_o his_o land_n and_o do_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o two_o load_v of_o grass_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n soil_v in_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v to_o strew_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o cut_v two_o load_v there_o to_o estrew_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v error_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o prescription_n for_o cut_v of_o grass_n to_o estrew_v the_o church_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o easement_n and_o so_o to_o have_v a_o washing-place_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o and_o so_o the_o custom_n here_o in_o london_n to_o shoot_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o and_o so_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o another_o to_o their_o church_n but_o mr._n roll_n who_o move_v the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n by_o custom_n shall_v have_v a_o easement_n over_o the_o freehold_a or_o in_o the_o freehold_a of_o a_o stranger_n but_o not_o profit_n apprender_v but_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o plaintiff_n freehold_n lie_v near_o the_o church_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o court_n may_v conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v but_o a_o easement_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 3._o cite_v by_o justice_n jones_n vid._n gatewoods_n case_n 6_o rep._n 60._o b._n conysbies_n case_n 39_o upon_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n the_o lessee_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v repair_v the_o house_n with_o convenient_a necessary_a and_o tenantable_a reparation_n the_o lessor_n bring_v covenant_n and_o allege_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o not_o repair_v for_o want_v of_o tile_n and_o daub_v with_o mortar_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tenantable_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o for_o the_o house_n may_v want_v small_a reparation_n as_o a_o tile_n or_o two_o and_o a_o little_a mortar_n and_o yet_o have_v convenient_a necessary_a and_o tenantable_a reparation_n 40._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v want_v of_o pledge_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o dr._n hussy_n case_n and_o young_a and_o young_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v lose_v his_o amercement_n 41._o fish_n in_o the_o river_n be_v not_o titheable_a if_o not_o by_o custom_n 42._o two_o refer_v themselves_o to_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n arbitrate_v that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o other_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v acquit_v he_o of_o a_o bond_n wherein_o they_o both_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o three_o person_n in_o a_o 100_o lib._n &_o eo_fw-la circiter_fw-la and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v arbitrate_v a_o thing_n incertain_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n eo_fw-la circiter_fw-la but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a certainty_n because_o that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o know_v the_o direct_a sum_n and_o because_o a_o small_a variation_n be_v not_o material_a but_o if_o they_o as_o in_o salmon_n case_n 5_o rep._n will_v arbitrate_v that_o one_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o another_o and_o not_o express_v in_o what_o sum_n the_o same_o be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o arbitrator_n arbitrate_v one_o party_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n and_o where_o not_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o three_o person_n there_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o penalty_n be_v incur_v and_o where_o not_o or_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o incur_v there_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n and_o acquittance_n but_o where_o it_o be_v incur_v it_o be_v not_o but_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o he_o may_v compel_v the_o obligee_n upon_o payment_n although_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v to_o deliver_v the_o bond_n by_o subpoena_n in_o chancery_n or_o that_o he_o suffer_v a_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o then_o to_o discharge_v it_o and_o pay_v it_o goodman_n against_o west_n debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o 43._o there_o be_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o procure_v process_n to_o issue_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o testimony_n in_o his_o cause_n and_o a_o note_n of_o
grant_v and_o here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v convey_v a_o lease_n in_o trust_n for_o her_o use_n and_o afterward_o marry_v that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o chancery_n 70._o barckley_n and_o crook_n there_o be_v no_o other_o justice_n at_o that_o time_n in_o court_n say_v that_o upon_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o they_o a_o libel_n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o not_o repair_v a_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o church_n but_o not_o for_o repair_v of_o a_o highway_n and_o upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o repair_v a_o highway_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 71._o many_o indictment_n be_v exhibit_v several_o against_o several_a man_n because_o each_o by_o himself_o suffer_v his_o door_n to_o be_v unrepaired_a and_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o repair_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o they_o may_v be_v quash_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n they_o without_o certificate_n that_o the_o party_n have_v repair_v their_o door_n but_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o process_n shall_v be_v stay_v upon_o motion_n of_o counsel_n that_o reparation_n shall_v be_v immediate_o do_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o indictment_n for_o not_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n which_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o have_v repair_v according_a as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n the_o same_o term_n be_v quash_v for_o the_o same_o defect_n but_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o indictment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v joint_a one_o only_a whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v several_a indictment_n but_o they_o be_v quash_v for_o the_o first_o defect_n 72._o a_o replevin_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o no_o pledge_n de_fw-fr retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o c._n 2._o after_o the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o recordari_fw-la and_o after_o verdict_n give_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n want_v of_o pledge_n for_o th●se_a reason_n because_o the_o pledge_n de_fw-fr retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v give_v by_o that_o statute_n as_o 2_o h._n 6._o 15._o and_o 9_o h._n 6._o 42._o b._n and_o that_o statute_n say_v that_o pledge_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o therefore_o no_o other_o can_v take_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v here_o in_o court_n and_o 3_o h._n 6._o 3._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 72._o a._n say_v that_o where_o pledge_n be_v find_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o plaint_n by_o recordari_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o special_a officer_n choose_v to_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o no_o other_o can_v take_v they_o beside_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v put_v in_o pledge_n for_o then_o there_o may_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o find_v no_o pledge_n and_o no_o remedy_n against_o the_o pledge_n because_o they_o be_v not_o find_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o a_o failer_z of_o justice_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v frustrate_v and_o avoid_v the_o statute_n for_o no_o pledge_n shall_v ever_o be_v find_v and_o so_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o lache_n and_o wrong_n far_o it_o be_v object_v that_o these_o proceed_n be_v the_o judicial_a act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n will_v not_o alter_v or_o diminish_v they_o l._n entry_n 1._o and_o 3_o h._n 6._o and_o far_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o young_a and_o young_a and_o dr._n hussy_n case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n be_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o in_o replevine_n as_o our_o case_n be_v for_o which_o there_o be_v special_a provision_n make_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v by_o this_o court_n for_o the_o pledge_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v only_o to_o give_v remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n but_o surcease_v we_o may_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n put_v in_o pledge_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o remedy_n may_v be_v against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o his_o neglect_n and_o far_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o pledge_n may_v be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n as_o in_o young_a and_o young_n case_n and_o dr._n hussy_n case_v it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v 73._o there_o can_v be_v no_o second_o execution_n grant_v out_o before_o that_o the_o first_o be_v return_v 74._o two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o rectory_n agree_v with_o some_o of_o their_o parishioner_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v so_o much_o for_o tithe_n and_o notwithstanding_o one_o of_o th●m_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o although_o that_o one_o of_o they_o can_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o by_o our_o law_n yet_o perhaps_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v permit_v it_o 75._o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v and_o jones_n cite_v this_o case_n that_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o word_n viz._n that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v bewitch_v another_o and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v join_v for_o conspiracy_n make_v against_o the_o husband_n nor_o for_o trespass_n of_o battery_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 9_o e._n 4._o but_o justice_n crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o conspiracy_n will_v well_o lie_v because_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o not_o mere_o personal_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o justice_n barckley_n take_v the_o difference_n where_o they_o sue_v for_o personal_a wrong_n do_v to_o th●m_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v but_o wher●_n they_o have_v a_o joyn●_n interest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la there_o they_o shall_v join_v thurston_n against_o ummons_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o bristol_n 76._o thurston_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o vmmon_n &_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o hull_n &_o without_o his_o privity_n and_o thereupon_o do_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o his_o creditor_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o thereby_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o credit_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o error_n bring_v and_o two_o error_n be_v allege_v 1._o that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o just_a debt_n due_a to_o hull_n in_o who_o name_n he_o sue_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n which_o the_o other_o creditor_n have_v against_o he_o do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o bristol_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o first_o error_n allege_v judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n upon_o this_o difference_n where_o hull_n himself_o sue_v or_o commence_v suit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o although_o by_o that_o suit_n he_o draw_v all_o the_o creditor_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o he_o and_o so_o perhaps_o undo_v he_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o where_o one_o commence_v suit_n against_o another_o in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o and_o without_o his_o privity_n that_o be_v maintenance_n which_o be_v a_o tortuous_a act_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o second_o error_n allege_v the_o court_n differ_v in_o opinion_n barkley_n that_o the_o damage_n be_v ill_o assess_v because_o they_o be_v give_v aswell_o for_o
error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o error_n assign_v they_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n do_v amend_v the_o record_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n only_a absent_a they_o can_v do_v it_o for_o after_o a_o transmittitur_fw-la they_o have_v not_o the_o record_n before_o they_o and_o barckley_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n stand_v betwixt_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o betwixt_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o record_n remain_v always_o in_o this_o court_n notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v amend_v after_o wherefore_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v amendable_a that_o they_o will_v amend_v it_o but_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n can_v sewel_n against_o reignall_n 110._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o husband_n and_o wise_n do_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o administratrix_n to_o i._n s._n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v at_o their_o suit_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o husband_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o so_o much_o the_o husband_n and_o wise_n do_v join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n porter_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n only_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n barckley_n the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o husband_n be_v administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o otherwise_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o administrator_n than_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o then_o if_o he_o be_v administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n also_o make_v to_o the_o wise_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n but_o crook_n jones_n and_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n contrary_a that_o ●●e_v action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o not_o touch_v the_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o wise_a as_o executrix_n for_o then_o perhaps_o it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o they_o say_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o barckley_n that_o this_o sum_n receive_v shall_v not_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o bramston_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o the_o father_n of_o jane_n gappe_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v betwixt_o his_o daughter_n and_o he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v she_o a_o jointure_n there_o as_o well_o the_o daughter_n as_o the_o father_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v 111._o a_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n and_o after_o sentence_n roll_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v because_o too_o late_o but_o roll_n take_v this_o difference_n and_o say_v that_o so_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o party_n plead_v the_o modus_fw-la and_o where_o not_o for_o if_o he_o plead_v it_o there_o notwithstanding_o a_o sentence_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v contrary_a where_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n 112._o the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o parish_n together_o with_o the_o parson_n sue_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o render_v account_n and_o recover_v against_o they_o and_o cost_v tax_v afterward_o the_o parson_n release_v the_o cost_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o parishioner_n sue_v for_o the_o cost_v and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o that_o the_o cost_v be_v joint_o assess_v and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o will_v bar_v the_o other_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o cost_v recover_v there_o a_o action_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o therefore_o although_o that_o in_o our_o law_n the_o release_n of_o one_o shall_v bar_v the_o other_o yet_o the_o action_n be_v sue_v there_o and_o they_o have_v conusance_n thereof_o the_o same_o be_v direct_v according_a to_o their_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wise_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o defamation_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o they_o and_o cost_v tax_v and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n releas●th_v the_o cost_n in_o the_o suit_n commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o wife_n for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o brooke_n and_o booth_n against_o woodward_n administrator_n of_o john_n lower_n 113._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la venba_fw-la the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o hundred_o weight_n of_o hop_n in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n already_o pay_v and_o fifty_o five_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o delivery_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o choose_v they_o out_o of_o twenty_o four_o bag_n of_o the_o obligor_n own_o grow_v and_o to_o be_v deliver_v at_o f._n at_o a_o day_n certain_a provide_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v dislike_v their_o bargain_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o ten_o pound_n and_o if_o they_o like_v they_o shall_v give_v ten_o pound_n more_o etc._n etc._n upon_o oyer_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n in_o law_n and_o show_v for_o special_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v double_a withrington_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v double_a in_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la which_o be_v both_o issuable_a plea_n and_o each_o of_o they_o of_o itself_o admit_v no_o request_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n requisite_a be_v sufficient_a in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n beside_o he_o conceive_v as_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o first_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o bag_n and_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v election_n and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 44_o e._n 3._o 43._o and_o also_o to_o hawlins_n case_n 5_o rep._n 22._o far_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v twenty_o four_o bag_n and_o twenty_o four_o bag_n of_o his_o own_o grow_v for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v choice_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o condition_n break_v twisden_n contrary_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o allege_v himself_o to_o be_v ready_a be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o subsequent_a matter_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la and_o he_o rely_v only_o upon_o their_o election_n and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o book_n 1_o h_n 7._o 16._o and_o 24_o e._n 3._o 19_o far_o here_o no_o notice_n be_v requisite_a not_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v they_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v they_o he_o be_v estopt_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v they_o not_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 314._o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n as_o to_o the_o show_v of_o they_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n request_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v th●_n bag_n for_o they_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n strong_o incline_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v and_o they_o advise_v they_o to_o waive_n the_o demurrer_n and_o plead_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la which_o they_o do_v thorps_n case_n 114._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n viz._n a._n promise_v to_o b._n that_o he_o will_v do_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o b._n promise_v to_o a._n that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o that_o he_o will_v do_v another_o thing_n if_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n against_o b._n and_o allege_v a_o
when_o there_o be_v no_o processus_n enter_v and_o that_o fail_v all_o fail_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v mere_a for_o delay_n of_o justice_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v testae_fw-la before_o judgement_n be_v good_a as_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 1_o e._n 5._o 4._o because_o that_o there_o the_o foundation_n stand_v good_a and_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o practice_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o supersede_v of_o execution_n tuder_n against_o rowland_n 213._o a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v and_o in_o the_o writ_n be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o it_o want_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v error_n or_o not_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v amendable_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o shaftoe_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v not_o error_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o hear_v it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o case_n be_v enter_v pasch._n 16_o car._n rot._n 333._o 214._o bolstrood_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o a_o court-baron_n as_o also_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o steward_n for_o divide_v of_o action_n to_o bring_v the_o same_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o defeat_v the_o common_a law_n as_o also_o for_o refuse_v to_o suffer_v the_o defendant_n to_o put_v in_o any_o other_o attorney_n for_o he_o than_o one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o that_o court_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o steward_n darey_n of_o lincolns-inn_n then_o at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n rule_v that_o he_o stand_v commit_v until_o he_o have_v answer_v to_o interrogatory_n concern_v that_o misdemeanour_n and_o they_o say_v that_o a_o attorney_n at_o common_a law_n be_v a_o attorney_n in_o every_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v rudston_n and_o yates_n case_n enter_v hill_n 15_o car._n rot._n 313._o 215._o rvdston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o yates_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o condition_n thereof_o and_o upon_o oyer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v condition_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o arbitrement_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n yates_n and_o one_o watson_n submit_v themselves_o to_o arbitrament_n and_o find_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n and_o find_v the_o award_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la but_o further_o they_o find_v that_o watson_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o submission_n and_o whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v make_v any_o award_n or_o not_o the_o jury_n leave_v it_o unto_o the_o court_n so_o as_o the_o question_n be_v no_o other_o but_o whether_o a_o infant_n may_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o award_n or_o not_o for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o bond_n void_a and_o note_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o yates_n bind_v himself_o that_o watson_n who_o be_v a_o infant_n shall_v perform_v the_o award_n and_o the_o condition_n recite_v that_o where_o watson_n who_o be_v a_o infant_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o award_n that_o the_o defendant_n bind_v himself_o that_o he_o shall_v perform_v it_o etc._n etc._n so_o than_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a all_o be_v void_a no_o submission_n no_o award_n and_o so_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o therewith_o the_o book_n agree_v 17_o e._n 4._o 5._o 19_o e_o 4._o 1._o 28_o h._n 6._o 13._o 5_o rep._n 78._o 10_o rep._n 131._o b._n and_o by_o justice_n mallet_n the_o submission_n be_v void_a and_o void_a in_o part_n void_a in_o all_o for_o a_o submission_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n there_o be_v but_o two_o book_n express_v in_o the_o point_n 14_o h._n 4._o 12._o &_o 16_o h._n 6._o 14._o and_o none_o of_o those_o be_v of_o any_o authority_n in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o debate_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o second_o be_v a_o flat_a quere_z and_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o where_o it_o be_v there_o object_v that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o infant_n br._n tit_n coverture_n and_o infancy_n 62_o say_n quere_z of_o that_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o recompense_n give_v by_o the_o award_n may_v be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o law_n will_v give_v in_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o by_o possibility_n it_o may_v be_v a_o disadvantage_n unto_o he_o and_o the_o case_n betwixt_o knight_n and_o stone_n hill_n 2._o car._n in_o this_o court_n rot._n 234._o where_o this_o very_a point_n be_v in_o question_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o infant_n have_v be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n that_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v void_a further_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n that_o that_o shall_v make_v the_o award_n void_a but_o the_o principal_a point_n be_v not_o adjudge_v because_o that_o the_o party_n agree_v but_o whereas_o it_o be_v then_o and_o now_o also_o object_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n can_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrament_n that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a case_n than_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n for_o he_o may_v have_v do_v a_o trespass_n which_o subject_n himself_o to_o damage_n by_o suit_n in_o law_n which_o if_o he_o can_v discharge_v by_o this_o way_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o a_o m●n_z of_o full_a age_n for_o he_o shall_v lose_v that_o advantage_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o that_o he_o may_v have_v loss_n thereby_o for_o he_o have_v not_o discretion_n to_o chu●e_v a_o comp●tent_a arbitrator_n and_o a_o arbitrator_n may_v give_v great_a damage_n than_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o he_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n be_v he_o be_v not_o swear_v a_o judge_n be_v beside_o a_o in●ant_n have_v divers_a privilege_n which_o the_o court_n will_v allow_v but_o a_o arbitrator_n not_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v default_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o so_o if_o he_o confess_v a_o action_n the_o same_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v in_o better_a case_n without_o submission_n than_o by_o it_o and_o if_o a_o infant_n can_v choose_v a_o attorney_n much_o less_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o arbitrator_n be_v a_o judge_n a_o infant_n can_v bind_v himself_o apprentice_n although_o it_o may_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n so_o 21_o h._n 6._o 31._o he_o can_v choose_v a_o bailiff_n yet_o that_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n he_o can_v give_v a_o acquittance_n if_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o money_n 5_o rep._n russel_n case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v apparent_a for_o his_o benefit_n it_o may_v be_v good_a as_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n to_o try_v a_o title_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v apparent_a for_o his_o benefit_n a_o infant_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o defend_v he_o beside_o a_o infant_n have_v not_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n himself_n and_o then_o how_o can_v he_o give_v such_o a_o power_n to_o another_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o conceive_v the_o submission_n void_a and_o if_o no_o submission_n no_o award_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la ●illam_fw-la justice_n heath_n also_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o stranger_n be_v bind_v that_o the_o infant_n shall_v perform_v the_o award_n but_o that_o recite_v the_o submission_n by_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o they_o make_v any_o award_n or_o not_o so_o as_o the_o ground_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o submission_n or_o not_o for_o no_o submission_n no_o award_n that_o so_o by_o consequence_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o hold_v clear_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a that_o a_o infant_n can_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrament_n the_o judgement_n of_o arbitrator_n provide_v that_o they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v high_a than_o any_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n for_o if_o they_o err_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v their_o judgement_n and_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o equity_n against_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hard_a
the_o corporation_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o corporation_n he_o predict_v the_o plaintiff_n innuendo_fw-la be_v a_o ignorant_a man_n and_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o place_n and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o elect_v he_o steward_n and_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v twice_o in_o trinity-term_n by_o calais_n and_o gotbold_n sergeant_n and_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o yet_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v selden_n against_o king_n in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17_o car._n regis_fw-la 218._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o limit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o house_n which_o be_v another_o place_n off_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n be_v this_o clause_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o lawful_o demand_v at_o the_o house_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o grantee_n to_o distrein_o the_o rent_n be_v afterward_o behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n distrein_v and_o upon_o traverse_n take_v upon_o the_o demand_n whether_o this_o distress_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v good_a in_o law_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o special_a limitation_n of_o demand_n at_o a_o place_n off_o the_o land_n be_v a_o good_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v the_o point_n mallet_n sergeant_n the_o distress_n be_v a_o demand_n in_o itself_o and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o other_o demand_n although_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v off_o the_o land_n as_o here_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n about_o 3_o year_n past_a that_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n but_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o they_o incline_v there_o to_o reverse_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n where_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 3_o car._n rot._n 1865_o or_o 2865._o betwixt_o berriman_n and_o bowden_n in_o this_o court_n and_o he_o cite_v also_o fox_n and_o vaughan_n case_n pasch._n 4_o car._n in_o this_o court_n and_o sir_n john_n lamb_n case_n trin._n 18_o car._n rot._n 333._o in_o this_o court_n both_o adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n and_o he_o cite_v many_o other_o judgement_n jermyn_v serjeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o distress_n be_v no_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o ought_v to_o demand_v it_o at_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 15._o and_o in_o the_o comment_n 25._o a._n it_o be_v say_v that_o modus_fw-la legem_fw-la that_fw-mi donationi_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o grantor_n may_v appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n as_o here_o he_o have_v do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v appoint_v a_o place_n for_o the_o demand_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v that_o demand_n before_o he_o distrein_o for_o the_o same_o be_v neither_o repugnant_a nor_o impossible_a nor_o against_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o good_a and_o by_o consequence_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o then_o he_o answer_v the_o case_n which_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o in_o symmon_n case_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o distress_n be_v a_o demand_n in_o law_n and_o a_o demand_n in_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o demand_n in_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n in_o debate_n of_o that_o case_n but_o note_n that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o time_n in_o certain_a limit_v and_o further_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n i_o agree_v that_o a_o distress_n will_v be_v a_o good_a demand_n because_o that_o the_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n in_o sands_n and_o lees_n case_n trin._n 20_o jac._n in_o this_o court_n there_o also_o the_o rent_n be_v payable_a upon_o the_o land_n berriman_n and_o bowdens_n case_n trin._n 3_o car._n cite_v before_o i_o agree_v be_v our_o very_a case_n in_o point_n but_o there_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o confession_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o rule_v our_o case_n and_o in_o sir_n john_n lamb_n case_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v and_o therefore_o that_o do_v not_o rule_v our_o case_n but_o melsam_n and_o darbies_n case_n m._n 6_o car._n rot._n 389._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o case_n in_o the_o point_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o bring_v for_o want_n of_o demand_n and_o selden_n and_o sherley_n case_n in_o that_o court_n a_o case_n also_o in_o the_o point_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v for_o want_n of_o demand_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a demand_n at_o the_o house_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n in_o our_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o traverse_v in_o this_o case_n take_v by_o the_o grantor_n be_v well_o take_v note_v that_o justice_n crawley_n say_v that_o lamb_n case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o there_o need_v no_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o judgement_n according_o in_o this_o court_n but_o roll_n sergeant_n say_v that_o darbies_n case_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o want_n of_o a_o demand_n but_o note_n that_o foster_n and_o reeve_n justice_n do_v incline_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o demand_n and_o so_o bank_n chief_a justice_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o like_o a_o condition_n precedent_n for_o as_o in_o a_o condition_n precedent_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n before_o he_o can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o grant_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o distrein_o for_o before_o the_o demand_n he_o be_v not_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v entitle_v to_o a_o distress_n wherefore_o he_o give_v direction_n to_o the_o counsel_n that_o they_o will_v view_v the_o record_n and_o show_v they_o to_o the_o court_n and_o further_o he_o say_v to_o they_o that_o where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v demandable_a upon_o the_o land_n that_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o wish_v that_o they_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o they_o levet_fw-la and_o sir_n simon_n fanshawes_n case_n in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17._o car._n regis_fw-la 249._o levett_n bring_v debt_n against_o sir_n simon_n fanshawe_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_n of_o another_o and_o sue_v they_o to_o the_o exigent_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n the_o defendant_n sir_n simon_n fanshawe_n come_v in_o voluntary_o in_o court_n and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n in_o that_o case_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o rest_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o because_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o this_o case_n be_v mere_o for_o conformity_n and_o necessity-sake_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_n and_o second_o because_o he_o demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n whitfield_n sergeant_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o he_o cite_v precedent_n as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o point_n as_o pasch._n 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n james_n ashton_n case_n s●rvant_n to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o pasch._n 23._o jac._n rot._n 131._o stanton_n case_n also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o both_o which_o case_n he_o say_v husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v his_o privilege_n but_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v near_o our_o case_n and_o that_o be_v hill_n 8._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n wats_n and_o glover_n case_n where_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o executrix_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v overrule_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n 22_o h._n 6._o 38._o and_o 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o in_o those_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o the_o husband_n
therefore_o i_o do_v not_o stick_v upon_o the_o certiorare_fw-la because_o what_o be_v do_v be_v by_o consent_n &_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la if_o any_o be_v now_o for_o the_o point_n as_o they_o arise_v upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o for_o the_o first_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o covenant_n do_v well_o extend_v to_o this_o new_a wall_n and_o the_o make_n of_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horse-shoe_n be_v not_o material_a so_o as_o it_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o land_n as_o it_o here_o be_v for_o that_o may_v be_v order_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o covenant_n of_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v very_o strong_a against_o himself_o and_o although_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o new_a wall_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o that_o the_o wall_n then_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o to_o which_o the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v be_v a_o straight_a wall_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o tax_n be_v towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o new_a wall_n the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v idle_a and_o vain_a and_o clear_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o new_a wall_n for_o the_o second_o point_n i_o hold_v the_o covenant_n although_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n true_a it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o contract_n be_v as_o private_a law_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n but_o you_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o their_o commission_n give_v they_o power_n to_o charge_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o tenure_n portion_n and_o profit_n and_o he_o who_o be_v bind_v by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n to_o repair_v such_o wall_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 10_o rep._n 139_o 140._o in_o kighleys_n case_n that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o charge_v he_o only_o for_o the_o reparation_n where_o there_o be_v default_n in_o he_o and_o the_o danger_n not_o inevitable_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v exclude_v this_o covenant_n to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n you_o may_v exclude_v prescription_n also_o i_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v mere_o collateral_a as_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o strange_a covenant_n to_o pay_v charge_n for_o repair_v of_o such_o a_o wall_n that_o that_o be_v not_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n because_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o can_v be_v within_o their_o commission_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o covenantor_n be_v occupy_a of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o land_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o sea-wall_n that_o it_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o they_o may_v meddle_v with_o it_o &_o that_o be_v as_o collateral_a as_o the_o covenant_n in_o question_n wherefore_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o three_o point_n i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v well_o charge_v the_o executor_n for_o the_o executor_n here_o have_v the_o lease_n as_o executor_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o term_n be_v now_o determine_v and_o peradventure_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o asset_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n for_o the_o commissioner_n can_v know_v whether_o he_o have_v asset_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v the_o same_o before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o advantage_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v asset_n by_o not_o gainsaying_n of_o it_o four_o for_o the_o damage_n i_o first_o chief_o doubt_v of_o that_o but_o now_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n put_v case_n that_o one_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o in_o this_o case_n disburse_v all_o the_o money_n for_o the_o reparation_n or_o the_o wall_n or_o sea-bank_n if_o the_o case_n have_v go_v no_o further_o clear_o he_o shall_v be_v repay_v by_o the_o tax_n and_o levy_v after_o and_o i_o conceive_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o have_v power_n to_o allow_v he_o damage_n and_o use_n for_o his_o money_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a for_o who_o will_v after_o disburse_v all_o the_o money_n to_o help_v that_o imminent_a danger_n and_o necessity_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v use_n for_o his_o money_n and_o the_o lessee_n here_o be_v only_o charge_v with_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o money_n collect_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o convert_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o all_o the_o damage_n beside_o they_o have_v conusans_a of_o the_o principal_a have_v conusans_a of_o the_o accessary_a as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o he_o urge_v fitz._n 113._o a._n to_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o they_o have_v a_o court_n and_o be_v call_v justice_n but_o he_o hold_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v before_o that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v after_o this_o statute_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v at_o no_o loss_n thereby_o for_o he_o say_v that_o where_o the_o party_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n nor_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la there_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o plead_v as_o in_o 11_o h._n 7._o 10._o a._n where_o a_o recognisance_n of_o debt_n pass_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o issue_n try_v and_o afterward_o the_o king_n pardon_v it_o the_o party_n after_o judgement_n may_v plead_v it_o because_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o king_n and_o where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o party_n to_o a_o judgement_n there_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o there_o he_o may_v falsify_v so_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o conceive_v as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v a_o mix_a jurisdiction_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n for_o the_o certiorare_fw-la i_o will_v advise_v hereafter_o how_o i_o grant_v it_o although_o i_o conceive_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o a_o certiorare_fw-la lie_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o i_o conceive_v in_o some_o clearness_n that_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v where_o any_o fine_a be_v impose_v upon_o any_o man_n by_o commissioner_n which_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v by_o their_o commission_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o moderate_v it_o in_o case_n that_o it_o be_v excessive_a but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o because_o that_o the_o party_n by_o agreement_n voluntary_o bind_v themselves_o by_o recognisance_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o proceed_n as_o they_o be_v certify_v that_o make_v i_o at_o this_o time_n not_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o certiorare_fw-la wherefore_o i_o do_v confirm_v the_o decree_n 242._o roll_n move_v this_o case_n a._n do_v suffer_v b._n to_o leave_v a_o trunk_n in_o his_o house_n whether_o b._n may_v take_v it_o away_o without_o the_o special_a leave_n of_o a._n be_v the_o question_n justice_n mallet_n leave_n be_v intend_v but_o roll_n conceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v it_o without_o leave_n hammon_n against_o roll_n pasch._n 18._o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 243._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o special_a verdict_n be_v this_o a._n and_o b._n be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o c._n who_o release_v to_o a._n afterward_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n betwixt_o b._n and_o c._n concern_v the_o say_a debt_n b._n in_o consideration_n that_o c._n will_v forbear_v he_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a money_n due_a and_o payable_a upon_o the_o say_a bond_n till_o such_o a_o day_n promise_v to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n c._n for_o default_n of_o payment_n at_o the_o say_a day_n bring_v this_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n b._n plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o thereupon_o the_o whole_a matter_n before_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n sergeant_n clarke_n here_o be_v not_o any_o good_a consideration_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la because_o by_o the_o release_n to_o one_o obligor_fw-la the_o other_o be_v discharge_v and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o
well_o lie_v bramston_n chief_a justice_n for_o the_o avowant_n that_o 〈◊〉_d may_v well_o distr●in_v and_o can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v distrein_o without_o it_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n direct_o in_o the_o point_n in_o this_o case_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr there_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o have_v a_o scir●_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a course_n to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v never_o find_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v beside_o the_o best_a way_n to_o judge_v this_o case_n be_v to_o examine_v what_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v and_o what_o the_o judgement_n be_v which_o be_v give_v upon_o it_o whether_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n or_o not_o vid._n 32_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o &_o 47_o e._n 3._o 11._o which_o be_v bring_v to_o have_v account_n and_o to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n see_v fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 43._o v._n the_o old_a entry_n the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v thereupon_o and_o the_o demand_n there_o be_v quod_fw-la tenement_n praed_fw-we redeliberatur_fw-la and_o may_v the_o grantee_n in_o this_o case_n have_v the_o land_n and_o thing_n in_o demand_n certain_o not_o and_o that_o give_v sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o case_n object_v by_o my_o brother_n heath_n where_o the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o first_o beside_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o he_o who_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o thing_n lose_v by_o the_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n 2_o r._n 3._o 21_o dyer_n 89._o 9_o rep._n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n so_o in_o debt_n and_o erroneous_a judgement_n upon_o it_o wherewith_o agree_v doctor_n druries_n case_n 8_o rep._n 12._o &_o 18_o e._n 3._o 24._o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o see_v 32_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o want_n of_o privity_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o if_o he_o may_v certain_o it_o will_v have_v be_v bring_v before_o this_o time_n either_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o for_o some_o other_o profit_n apprender_v it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o conusor_n that_o be_v regular_o true_a as_o to_o the_o right_n but_o he_o may_v have_v another_o remedy_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o a_o statute_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la fatias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o record_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v without_o record_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a reason_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o conusee_fw-fr ought_v to_o have_v cost_n and_o damage_n beside_o his_o debt_n as_o be_v fullwoods_n case_n 4_o rep_n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v judge_v of_o the_o cost_n and_o damage_n but_o 47_o e._n 3._o 10._o &_o 46_o e_z 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 132._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o lie_v in_o averment_n but_o here_o a_o inconvenience_n be_v object_v that_o great_a arrearage_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o a_o little_a mistake_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o of_o a_o small_a mistake_v the_o court_n shall_v judge_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o but_o if_o he_o hold_v over_o be_v double_o satisfy_v it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o where_o remedy_n do_v fail_v the_o law_n will_v help_v he_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o conclude_v and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o avowant_n trin._n 18_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n paulin_n against_o ford_n 248._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o be_v a_o thievish_a rogue_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n innuendo_fw-la lignum_fw-la etc._n etc._n gardiner_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v wood_n stand_v or_o grow_v and_o not_o wood_n cut_v down_o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v steal_v his_o corn_n or_o apple_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o shall_v be_v intend_v grow_v bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o that_o wood_n can_v otherwise_o be_v mean_v but_o of_o wood_n cut_v down_o because_o it_o be_v arbor_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v chamber_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o ryley_n 249._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o chamber_n his_o wife_n be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n for_o which_o word_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la wright_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o wife_n that_o keep_v the_o house_n but_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v any_o damage_n to_o he_o but_o admit_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a the_o husband_n only_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n because_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n be_v only_o to_o his_o damage_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n the_o wife_n only_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy-house_n and_o therefore_o she_o only_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o word_n and_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n but_o that_o be_v only_o for_o conformity_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la good_a and_o here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o to_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o bawd_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n but_o to_o say_v she_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n will_n porter_n who_o be_v for_o the_o action_n cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v thus_o one_o say_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o another_o that_o she_o have_v bewitch_v all_o his_o beast_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o upon_o debate_v it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o there_o the_o conclusion_n also_o of_o the_o plea_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la rickebies_n case_n 250._o rickebie_n be_v indict_v in_o durham_n for_o murder_n and_o afterward_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o he_o plead_v his_o pardon_n which_o pardon_n have_v these_o word_n in_o it_o viz_o homicidium_fw-la feloniam_fw-la felonicam_fw-la interfectionem_fw-la necem_fw-la etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la quocunque_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la devenerit_fw-la and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_o the_o pardon_n of_o any_o statute_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o whether_o these_o word_n in_o the_o pardon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pardon_v murder_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n hale_n for_o the_o prisoner_n say_v that_o the_o pardon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pardon_v murder_n and_o in_o his_o argument_n first_o he_o consider_v whether_o murder_n be_v pardonable_a by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o suit_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v pardon_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o therefore_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o dispensation_n nor_o can_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n which_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v murder_n although_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o it_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 14._o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o j●ws_n differ_v from_o our_o law_n &_o
choose_v their_o churchwarden_n and_o they_o choose_v two_o the_o parson_n choose_v a_o three_o the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n give_v oath_n to_o one_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o parish_n but_o refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o other_o and_o will_v have_v swear_v the_o party_n choose_v by_o the_o parson_n but_o the_o parish_n be_v against_o it_o upon_o which_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o mandate_n be_v here_o pray_v that_o the_o official_a swear_v the_o other_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o parish_n and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n upon_o the_o mandate_n the_o justice_n doubt_v and_o desire_v that_o precedent_n and_o record_n may_v be_v search_v and_o at_o length_n upon_o many_o motion_n precedent_n and_o record_n show_v a_o mandate_n be_v grant_v but_o there_o be_v suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n b●_n the_o other_o who_o the_o parson_n choose_v a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v without_o any_o difficulty_n but_o at_o first_o the_o counsel_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o not_o swear_v the_o other_o which_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o grant_v because_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v where_o there_o be_v no_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o suit_n vaughan_n against_o vaughan_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la 51._o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v make_v it_o but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o he_o need_v not_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o performance_n of_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o show_v the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n norrice_n and_o norrices_n case_n 52._o copyholder_n for_o life_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o heriot_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o after_o that_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 4000_o year_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o more_o proper_o oust_v and_o die_v here_o be_v two_o question_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o heriot_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o admit_v there_o be_v yet_o who_o shall_v have_v it_o whether_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n or_o he_o who_o have_v the_o 4000_o year_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o both_o point_n without_o any_o argument_n 1._o that_o a_o heriot_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v not_o withstand_v that_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v because_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o right_n and_o may_v have_v enter_v although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n and_o justice_n barckley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o c._n 3._o rep._n 35._o a._n in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v one_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o socage_n land_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o afterward_o make_v his_o will_n of_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v a_o person_n have_v of_o capite_fw-la land_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o yet_o that_o right_n of_o capite_fw-la land_n shall_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n also_o that_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n for_o 4000_o year_n for_o note_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o heriot_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v not_o the_o tenant_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o future_a interest_n of_o 4000_o year_n but_o of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o interest_n for_o 99_o year_n but_o they_o be_v not_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o heriot_n justice_n barckley_n be_v that_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o justice_n jones_n there_o be_v then_o none_o in_o court_n but_o they_o haesitavit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o that_o eo_fw-la instant_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v eodem_fw-la instant_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o 99_o year_n determine_v justice_n jones_n put_v this_o case_n a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o tenant_n die_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o ward_n justice_n barckley_n say_v he_o who_o be_v grantee_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n but_o jones_n seem_v to_o doubt_v it_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o 13._o lewes_n against_o jones_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 53._o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o jones_n against_o lewes_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o lewes_n here_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o procheine_v amy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n the_o plaintiff_n allegando_fw-la show_v the_o error_n before_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o nullo_n erratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o better_a way_n have_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n at_o all_o and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o and_o 14_o e._n 4._o 54._o in_o vtburt_n and_o parhams_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n but_o he_o can_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o court._n davis_n and_o bellamy_n case_n in_o attaint_n 55._o the_o defendant_n bring_v attaint_v and_o the_o verdict_n be_v affirm_v and_o cost_v pray_v upon_o this_o rule_n that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_n there_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v cost_n but_o they_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o original_a action_n and_o not_o in_o case_n of_o attaint_n but_o upon_o the_o restituatur_fw-la there_o cost_n shall_v be_v give_v but_o that_o be_v in_o the_o original_a action_n 56._o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v of_o a_o rectory_n and_o one_o sue_v for_o tithe_n by_o himself_o only_o it_o be_v n●_n cause_n of_o prohibition_n so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sue_v sole_o upon_o a_o desamation_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v 57_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n make_v a_o warrant_n bal●ivis_n suis_fw-la to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n return_v a_o rescous_a and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v ballivis_n suis_fw-la and_o the_o return_n be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o be_v not_o his_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o liberty_n may_v be_v within_o his_o bayliwick_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n and_o there_o be_v another_o exception_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o rescous_a be_v not_o show_v and_o for_o that_o the_o book_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o be_v cite_v for_o there_o the_o rescous_a be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v that_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la be_v altogether_o incertain_a if_o the_o place_n be_v not_o show_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o place_n be_v show_v at_o the_o first_o and_o always_o after_o that_o tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la only_o without_o name_v of_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v good_a for_o that_o tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la throughout_o the_o declaration_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o place_n first_o show_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a 58._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o error_n because_o that_o the_o exigent_n be_v secund_a exactus_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n 59_o a_o hundred_o may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v the_o best_a law_n which_o ever_o be_v but_o a_o parish_n or_o a_o particular_a town_n can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o
common_a law_n there_o notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v recover_v cost_n also_o so_o in_o our_o case_n these_o be_v act_n of_o creation_n which_o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n before_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o penalty_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o pilfords_n case_n and_o especial_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o of_o engrosser_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o only_o the_o penalty_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n ground_v upon_o 37_o h._n 6._o 10._o i_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o the_o common_a 〈◊〉_d that_o damage_n have_v be_v allow_v in_o our_o very_a case_n but_o that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la without_o any_o solemn_a debate_n or_o controversy_n vide_fw-la greisly_v case_n and_o the_o first_o case_n of_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n precedent_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n pasch._n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 292._o halesworth_n against_o chaffe_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o very_a point_n m._n 36_o eliz._n ruddal_n and_o wild_n case_n m._n 44_o &_o 45_o eliz._n rot._n 22._o shepwiths_n case_n avowry_n for_o relief_n a_o strong_a case_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o damage_n be_v assess_v hill_n 14_o jac._n rot._n 471._o leader_n against_o standwell_n in_o a_o replevin_n avowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o leet_n and_o find_v ●or_a the_o defendant_n and_o damage_n assess_v but_o the_o entry_n upon_o the_o record_n be_v thus_o super_fw-la quo_fw-la nullo_n habito_fw-la respectu_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o damage_n because_o nulla_fw-la damna_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la adjudicanda_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o cost_n but_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n crook_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n c._n 3._o which_o give_v cost_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o certain_a action_n there_o specify_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n or_o verdict_n pass_v against_o he_o that_o demurrer_n have_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o that_o statute_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o creation_n i_o agree_v that_o and_o answer_v that_o demurrer_n be_v within_o that_o statute_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o mischief_n for_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o extend_v it_o beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v 65._o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n dwell_v in_o london_n be_v choose_v churchwarden_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o all_o office_n which_o require_v his_o personal_a and_o continual_a attendance_n as_o churchwarden_n constable_n and_o the_o like_a he_o may_v have_v his_o privilege_n but_o for_o office_n which_o may_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n and_o do_v not_o require_v attendance_n as_o recorder_n and_o the_o like_a from_o which_o the_o justice_n themselves_o shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a for_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o where_o he_o have_v his_o privilege_n for_o the_o not_o obey_v thereof_o a_o attachment_n lie_v swift_a against_o heir_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n 66._o the_o doubt_n in_o this_o case_n do_v arise_v upon_o two_o several_a indenture_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o vicar_n and_o subchauntor_n corrol_n of_o lichfield_n one_o 2_o e._n 6._o the_o other_o 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mar._n the_o question_n upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o be_v whether_o the_o grant_v upon_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o not_o the_o chief_a justice_n justice_n crook_n and_o justice_n barckley_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o for_o that_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o recital_n of_o a_o former_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o by_o this_o indenture_n in_o 2_o e._n 6._o another_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n determine_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o three_o justice_n before_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v which_o without_o doubt_n be_v void_a 8_o h._n 7._o 39_o h._n 6._o and_o buckler_n case_n 3_o rep._n and_o in_o 8_o h._n 7._o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la but_o not_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v in_o be_v but_o justice_n jones_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o grant_n of_o a_o freehold_a to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n do_v begin_v present_o because_o the_o lease_n recite_v be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o therefore_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o lease_n at_o all_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o pass_v a_o good_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o grantee_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n unto_o a_o man_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o lease_n in_o be_v the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o the_o question_n upon_o the_o indenture_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o mar._n be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o the_o vicar_n and_o subchauntor_n of_o lichfield_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n and_o name_v they_o in_o certain_a and_o in_o specie_fw-la as_o tithe-wool_n tithe_n goose_n pig_n swan_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o in_o a_o distinct_a clause_n with_o especial_a exception_n of_o four_o certain_a thing_n after_o which_o come_v this_o clause_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o tenure_n of_o margaret_n p●toe_n and_o the_o jury_n sound_n that_o none_o of_o these_o tithe_n be_v in_o h●r_a tenure_n and_o whether_o that_o grant_n be_v void_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n nullo_n contradicente_fw-la that_o the_o grant_v notwithstanding_o this_o fall●_n recital_n be_v good_a for_o these_o reason_n but_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o they_o grant_v all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o have_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a certainty_n 13_o e._n 4._o and_o ●●●lands_n case_n there_o be_v two_o generality_n 1._o absolute_a 2._o gen●●al_a in_o particular_a ●o_o here_o and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v as_o c●r●ain_v that_o demand_n in_o a_o action_n may_v be_v for_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o their_o tithe_n in_o chesterton_n so_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n a_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v lie_v for_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a will_v 〈◊〉_d for_o tithe_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n it_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o void_a but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n or_o which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o such_o a_o abbey_n it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o general●y_n in_o particular_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o convenient_a certainty_n be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n jones_n that_o if_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o rent_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o mother_n that_o he_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v good_a the_o first_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o false_a recital_n be_v this_o because_o the_o word_n here_o all_z which_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o word_n of_o denotation_n or_o restriction_n but_o of_o suggestion_n or_o affirmation_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o grant_n and_o here_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o of_o the_o king_n suggestion_n which_o be_v false_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n make_v the_o patent_n void_a but_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o
the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o live_n thereby_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o gentleman_n buy_v and_o sell_v land_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v those_o who_o buy_v and_o sell_v personal_a thing_n the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n &_o 1_o jac._n first_o because_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n because_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v composition_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o although_o the_o sale_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o indenture_n yet_o the_o vendee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o difference_n in_o heydon_n case_n in_o 3_o rep._n be_v agree_v second_o it_o be_v express_o within_o 13_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o within_o 1_o jac._n also_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n although_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n have_v new_a provision_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o statute_n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o creditor_n because_o their_o ground_n be_v suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la 5_o eliz._n dyer_n vmpton_o and_o hide_v case_n the_o act_n of_o explanation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_a and_o liberal_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n say_v express_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v dispose_v of_o land_n as_o well_o copy_n as_o free_n but_o although_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o within_o the_o late_a part_n of_o 13_o eliz._n express_o yet_o by_o connexion_n it_o be_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n guide_v the_o statute_n 1_o &_o 21_o jacobi_fw-la justice_n jones_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o copyhold_n be_v within_o 13_o eliz._n but_o not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o copyholder_n although_o the_o person_n be_v within_o 1_o jac._n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n which_o be_v that_o these_o statute_n shall_v he_o take_v liberal_o that_o copyhold_n although_o they_o have_v not_o be_v name_v have_v be_v within_o these_o statute_n it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o verdict_n have_v not_o find_v within_o 13_o eliz._n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v not_o find_v fraud_n express_o but_o badge_n only_o thereof_o see_v meriel_n littleton_n case_n in_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n that_o the_o fraud_n ought_v to_o be_v express_o find_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o also_o that_o the_o purchase_n be_v with_o the_o money_n o●_n the_o father_n which_o be_v only_a inducement_n of_o fraud_n but_o he_o argue_v it_o be_v within_o 1_o jac._n because_o the_o father_n have_v cause_v o●_n procure_v this_o conveyance_n to_o his_o child_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o here_o be_v fraud_n apparent_a et_fw-la quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clarè_v non_fw-la deb●verificari_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n it_o be_v fra●●_n apparent_a &_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v find_v particular_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o here_o be_v not_o fraud_n apparent_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o three_o and_o chief_a point_n in_o this_o case_n be_v he_o be_v no_o inholder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o inholder_n whether_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v he_o be_v not_o but_o here_o justice_n barckley_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v and_o sell_v and_o afterward_o become_v a_o tradesman_n and_o bankrupt_a that_o that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o land_n in_o his_o hand_n there_o he_o conceive_v he_o within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o be_v against_o the_o book_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n of_o relation_n to_o divest_v the_o advowson_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n there_o cite_v i●_n eriches_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o rep._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n take_v that_o a_o verbis_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a etc._n etc._n and_o here_o he_o after_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o other_o with_o who_o justice_n barckley_n do_v concur_v after_o that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n justice_n crook_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v if_o the_o offender_n purchase_v and_o that_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o offender_n and_o here_o he_o be_v not_o offender_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o use_v no_o trade_n shall_v he_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o after_o beside_o here_o the_o so●_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v smith_n and_o cullamer_n case_n 2_o rep._n he_o ought_v to_o be_v indebt_v at_o the_o time_n otherwise_o he_o be_v no_o offender_n and_o he_o may_v give_v away_o his_o good_n before_o he_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o mischief_n here_o will_v be_v that_o land_n purchase_v 40_o year_n before_o shall_v thereby_o be_v defeat_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o a_o man_n ba_o a_o tradesman_n and_o afterward_o leave_v his_o trade_n and_o th●n_o purchase_v and_o afterward_o become_v a_o tradesman_n again_o and_o a_o bankrupt_a that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o justice_n jones_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o i●_n he_o be_v a_o tradesman_n at_o the_o time_n although_o not_o a_o offender_n yet_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v argue_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o offender_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v a_o offender_n be_v his_o intent_n to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n jones_n it_o shall_v be_v hard_a in_o this_o case_n to_o cause_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v reach_v by_o this_o statute_n for_o perhaps_o it_o be_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o son_n and_o perhaps_o the_o son_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o after_o the_o father_n become_v bankrupt_a it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o void_a the_o sale_n the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o there_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v accountant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o sell_v yet_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o accountant_a and_o kelleth_a and_o afterward_o become_v accountant_a the_o sale_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v and_o here_o he_o become_v inholder_n after_o the_o purchase_n and_o be_v a_o clear_a man_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n he_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n chief_a justice_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v permit_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o party_n do_v shall_v be_v defeat_v and_o therefore_o he_o agree_v that_o although_o he_o be_v a_o tradesman_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o debt_n if_o he_o purchase_v for_o another_o or_o give_v unto_o another_o if_o no_o fraud_n be_v find_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o judgement_n according_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n young_a against_o fowler_n 68_o young_a bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o fowler_n for_o disturb_v of_o he_o to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n they_o find_v that_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v by_o one_o bishop_n to_o one_o for_o life_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o bishop_n die_v and_o afterward_o john_n young_a be_v create_v bishop_n and_o then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o office_n be_v grantable_a in_o reversion_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o john_n young_a bishop_n do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o john_n young_a his_o son_n now_o plaintiff_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o office_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o say_v john_n young_a or_o his_o deputy_n which_o john_n young_a the_o son_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o 11_o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o then_o they_o find_v that_o john_n young_a
it_o than_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o bank_n chief_a justice_n that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v punish_v any_o person_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la &_o salute_v animae_fw-la 163._o where_o there_o be_v several_a modus_fw-la allege_v there_o several_a prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o where_o divers_a be_v sue_v joint_o and_o they_o allege_v one_o modus_fw-la only_o there_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o prohibition_n by_o reeve_n and_o foster_n justice_n the_o other_o be_v absent_a pasch._n 15_o car_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n edwards_n and_o roger_n case_n 164._o the_o case_n be_v thus_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o idiot_n a_o uncle_n heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o idiot_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o idiot_n die_v the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o uncle_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a shall_v be_v bar_v or_o not_o jones_n that_o it_o shall_v his_o chief_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o son_n must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o the_o father_n and_o as_o to_o he_o he_o be_v bar_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n he_o ought_v of_o necessity_n to_o name_v his_o father_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o title_n so_o here_o but_o crook_n and_o barckley_n contrary_a and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o here_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o uncle_n do_v not_o claim_v in_o the_o right_a line_n but_o in_o the_o collateral_a second_o because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n here_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o title_n but_o by_o way_n of_o pedigree_n only_o note_v that_o sergeant_n roll_v in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o sergeant_n case_n which_o be_v the_o very_a point_n say_v that_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o crook_n and_o barckley_n viz._n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n the_o sergeant_n case_v aforesaid_a be_v trin._n 17_o car._n 165._o payne_n the_o elder_n and_o payne_n the_o young_a be_v bind_v joint_o and_o several_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o dennis_n who_o afterward_o bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n against_o both_o and_o after_o appearance_n dennis_n enter_v into_o a_o retraxit_fw-la against_o payne_n the_o young_a and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o elder_a also_o be_v the_o question_n and_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o payne_n the_o elder_a also_o for_o it_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o release_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o release_n to_o one_o shall_v discharge_v both_o roll_n contrary_a that_o it_o go_v only_o by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n and_o not_o as_o a_o release_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o bar_v barckley_n justice_n that_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n and_o therefore_o shall_v discharge_v both_o 7_o e._n 4._o hickmot_n case_n in_o the_o 7_o rep._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n where_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o here_o by_o his_o retraxit_fw-la he_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n further_o a_o retraxit_fw-la be_v not_o a_o estoppel_n but_o a_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n beside_o here_o he_o have_v alter_v the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v not_o joint_a as_o it_o be_v before_o like_v as_o where_o he_o interline_v it_o or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o deed_n be_v alter_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o crook_n justice_n contrary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o release_n but_o quasi_fw-la a_o release_n and_o if_o the_o obligee_n sue_v one_o and_o covenant_v with_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o further_o sue_v he_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n and_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o so_o in_o this_o case_n 21_o h._n 6._o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o actual_a release_n of_o which_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v advantage_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estoppel_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o sprig_v against_o rawlenson_n 166._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v r._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o s._n and_o declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-mi &_o uno_fw-la repositorio_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assessed_a damage_n entire_a upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o and_o the_o error_n which_o be_v large_o debate_v be_v that_o rep._n sit●rium_fw-la which_o be_v here_o put_v for_o a_o warehouse_n be_v a_o word_n uncertain_a and_o of_o divers_a signification_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o dictionary_n and_o therefore_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la repositorio_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o damage_n which_o be_v joint_o assess_v be_v ill_o assess_v and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a seism_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o recovery_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o ejectment_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n certain_a of_o which_o the_o sheriff_n may_v know_v how_o to_o deliver_v seifin_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a barckley_n and_o crook_n justice_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v and_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o jones_n and_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n contrary_a that_o it_o be_v utter_o uncertain_a for_o that_o be_v repositorium_fw-la in_o which_o a_o man_n repose_v any_o thing_n and_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a de_fw-fr uno_fw-la tenemento_fw-it be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o be_v several_a ●enements_n so_o here_o because_o there_o be_v several_a repository_n and_o the_o sheriff_n can_v tradere_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o afterward_o barckley_n release_v his_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n shall_v be_v reverse_v trinit_fw-la 17_o car_n '_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 167._o a_o man_n have_v a_o legacy_n devise_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o indenture_n o●_n lease_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o legatee_n su●d_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n and_o evar_n sergeant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o they_o order_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o they_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n out_o of_o a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o may_v order_v that_o although_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o three_o person_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o execute_v it_o for_o the_o order_n although_o it_o be_v general_a bind_v only_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o asset_n or_o not_o asset_n be_v triable_a by_o they_o juxon_n against_o andrew_n and_o other_o 168._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v they_o not_o guilty_a for_o part_n and_o guilty_a in_o tanto_fw-la unius_fw-la messuagii_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n quantum_fw-la stat_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o verdict_n be_v sufficient_o certain_a so_o as_o the_o court_n may_v give_v judgement_n upon_o it_o and_o execution_n thereupon_o may_v be_v have_v be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o whitfield_n sergeant_n the_o verdict_n be_v certain_a enough_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o one_o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o it_o be_v good_a so_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v so_o many_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o so_o many_o in_o breadth_n for_o if_o the_o certainty_n appear_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o deliver_v the_o possession_n it_o suffice_v and_o clark_n sergeant_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o this_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o certainty_n upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o beside_o it_o be_v the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o be_v lay_v gent_n m._n 8._o jac._n in_o
pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o cost_n as_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o note_n of_o the_o attorney_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v here_o adjudge_v that_o there_o need_v no_o averment_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o by_o the_o justice_n the_o only_a question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o stranger_n or_o not_o justice_n foster_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v first_o to_o make_v his_o election_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v either_o the_o eight_o pound_n which_o be_v certain_a or_o the_o cost_n which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o a_o note_n of_o the_o attorney_n beside_o here_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o stranger_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v and_o to_o the_o defendant_n he_o be_v total_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o seek_v he_o to_o have_v the_o note_v deliver_v to_o he_o but_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v conceive_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v stay_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o action_n because_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v cost_n expend_v in_o such_o a_o suit_n and_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v by_o roll_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v aver_v the_o cost_n incertain_a justice_n crawley_n it_o be_v without_o question_n the_o defendant_n have_v election_n in_o this_o case_n but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n and_o if_o the_o case_n have_v be_v such_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o have_v be_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o note_n then_o without_o question_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n and_o here_o the_o attorney_n be_v no_o stranger_n but_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o every_o attorney_n be_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o case_n have_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n have_v be_v to_o deliver_v such_o a_o note_n that_o there_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v and_o for_o want_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v stay_v bank_n chief_a justice_n i_o doubt_v upon_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o my_o brethren_n whether_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v stay_v or_o not_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v election_n in_o this_o case_n and_o further_o i_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n himself_o there_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v but_o otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n stand_v our_o book_n as_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o all_o our_o book_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o stranger_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o note_n and_o be_v all_o one_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v this_o unto_o he_o but_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v because_o justice_n reeve_n be_v not_o present_a in_o court_n 187._o a._n say_v to_o b._n thou_o have_v kill_v my_o brother_n for_o which_o b._n ought_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o by_o sergeant_n whitfield_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a than_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o in_o danger_n for_o it_o 4_o rep._n 16._o a._n snaggs_n case_n a●●_n sergeant_n evers_n contrary_a because_o the_o word_n imply_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o beside_o in_o the_o innuendo_fw-la it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o he_o be_v ●ead_a for_o that_o be_v the_o innuendo_fw-la c._n etc._n etc._n fratrem_fw-la nuper_fw-la mortuum_fw-la but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a without_o averment_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la do_v not_o help_v it_o hobart_n rep._n p._n 8._o miles_n and_o jacob_n case_n acc_fw-la 188._o a_o frenchman_n have_v his_o ship_n take_v by_o a_o dunkirk_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v drive_v by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n to_o waymouth_n and_o there_o the_o dunkirk_n sell_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o a_o lord_n in_o waymouth_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o be_v there_o libel_v in_o the_o admiralty_n pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o ship_n show_v that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o piracie_n and_o not_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o by_o foster_n a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o whether_o the_o dunkirk_n take_v it_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n or_o as_o a_o pirate_n it_o be_v not_o material_a the_o sale_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o such_o a_o case_n for_o whether_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a or_o not_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la justice_n crawley_n conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o the_o sale_n be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o pirate_n or_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n not_o be_v bring_v infra_fw-la pr●sidia_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v conceive_v it_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o frenchman_n to_o have_v bring_v a_o replevin_n which_o he_o say_v lie_v of_o a_o ship_n or_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o so_o have_v have_v the_o matter_n find_v special_o bank_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n otherwise_o upon_o such_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a prize_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o sale_n void_a you_o will_v utter_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi the_o court_n will_v not_o award_v a_o prohibition_n but_o award_v that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v have_v convenient_a time_n give_v he_o by_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o find_v out_o the_o seller_n to_o maintain_v his_o title_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o he_o give_v good_a caution_n in_o the_o admiralty_n that_o if_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o then_o he_o restore_v the_o ship_n with_o damage_n but_o note_n the_o court_n do_v agree_v justice_n reeve_n only_o absent_a that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o piracie_n or_o if_o by_o letter_n of_o mart_n and_o be_v not_o bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o king_n by_o who_o subject_n it_o be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a prize_n and_o the_o property_n not_o alter_v and_o therefore_o the_o sale_n void_a and_o that_o be_v say_v by_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o admiralty_n rudston_n and_o yates_n case_n 189._o rvdston_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o yates_n for_o not_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n non_fw-fr fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o trevor_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o bond_n which_o do_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o he_o conceive_v the_o submission_n void_a first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o a_o infant_n can_v contract_v and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o act_n do_v which_o be_v ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la and_o act_n do_v ex_fw-la provisione_n of_o the_o infant_n a_o infant_n may_v bind_v himself_o for_o his_o diet_n school_n and_o necessary_a apparel_n for_o that_o be_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o maintenance_n but_o a_o bond_n for_o other_o matter_n or_o contract_n of_o other_o nature_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o provision_n those_o he_o can_v do_v second_o a_o arbitrator_n be_v a_o judge_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o make_v a_o arbitrator_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o judge_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o attorney_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n three_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o contract_n which_o must_v be_v reciprocal_o bind_v here_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v and_o the_o man_n of_o full_a
harmless_a and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la and_o that_o have_v be_v good_a without_o any_o further_o show_v which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o demurrer_n because_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 201._o in_o debt_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o principal_a whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o the_o bail_n and_o judgement_n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v give_v against_o they_o whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n assign_v that_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n file_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o debate_n whether_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v file_v or_o on_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v their_o opinion_n upon_o these_o difference_n but_o give_v not_o any_o judgement_n first_o where_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o where_o not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n there_o they_o can_v order_v the_o make_n of_o one_o but_o if_o there_o be_v one_o they_o conceive_v that_o they_o may_v order_v the_o fill_n of_o it_o second_o difference_n where_o the_o warrant_n want_v be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o where_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n such_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o be_v file_v because_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n the_o last_o thing_n be_v where_o the_o record_n by_o the_o lachess_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o certify_v in_o due_a time_n there_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n shall_v be_v file_v and_o the_o book_n cite_v to_o warrant_v these_o difference_n be_v 2_o h._n 8._o 28._o 7_o h._n 4._o 16._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 180._o 5_o eliz_n dyer_n 225._o 1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n dyer_n 105._o 15_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o 20_o eliz._n dyer_n 363._o and_o 6._o el._n dyer_n 230._o note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o crawley_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o whe●e_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o where_o there_o be_v and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v many_o precedent_n according_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1_o 2._o but_o bank_n chief_a justice_n contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 8_o rep._n 162._o and_o he_o cause_v the_o pro●onotharies_n so_o search_v precedent_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v they_o shall_v not_o sway_v he_o against_o the_o print_a law_n because_o they_o may_v pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a justice_n observe_v also_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n for_o that_o help_v the_o want_n of_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n after_o verdict_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la as_o this_o case_n be_v or_o upon_o wager_n of_o law_n or_o upon_o confession_n or_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o mischievous_a case_n that_o attorney_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o file_v their_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n when_o they_o please_v and_o therefore_o they_o give_v warning_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v file_v after_o the_o term_n and_o will_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n mich._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 202._o acertiorare_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n who_o according_a to_o the_o writ_n make_v a_o certificate_n to_o which_o certificate_n divers_a exception_n be_v take_v by_o saint-iohn_n the_o king_n solicitor_n first_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o certificate_n that_o the_o commission_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o second_o the_o certificate_n do_v not_o express_v the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n nor_o show_v that_o there_o be_v twelve_o swear_v who_o make_v the_o presentment_n as_o by_o the_o law_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o only_o quod_fw-la praesentatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la jurator_n '_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o three_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o certificate_n that_o it_o be_v present_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o repair_v such_o a_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v not_o show_v for_o what_o cause_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o land_n prescription_n or_o otherwise_o four_o they_o present_v that_o there_o want_v reparation_n but_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o lie_v within_o the_o level_n and_o commission_n five_o there_o be_v a_o assessment_n without_o a_o presentment_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v present_v that_o such_o a_o wall_n want_v reparation_n and_o the_o commissioner_n assess_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o reparation_n of_o that_o wall_n and_o another_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o presentment_n six_o the_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o person_n whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o la●d_n seven_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o as_o he_o conceive_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a penalty_n which_o follow_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o assessment_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v sell_v for_o want_n of_o payment_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a exception_n take_v by_o the_o solicitor_n lane_n th●_n prince_n attorney_n take_v other_o exception_n first_o because_o they_o assess_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o information_n for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o w●re_v credible_o inform_v that_o such_o a_o wall_n want_v reparation_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v for_o to_o repair_v it_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o upon_o presentment_n and_o not_o upon_o information_n or_o their_o private_a knowledge_n second_o that_o they_o assess_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o not_o payment_n sell_v the_o distress_n which_o by_o the_o law_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v for_o that_o enable_v they_o only_o to_o distrein_o and_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o a_o replevin_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o case_n for_o it_o give_v avowry_a or_o justification_n of_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o replevin_n otherwise_o no_o avowty_a and_o if_o sale_n of_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v suffer_v than_o that_o privilege_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a keeling_n of_o the_o same_o side_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch._n 14_o car_n in_o this_o court_n in_o hunger_n case_n that_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v insufficient_a because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o the_o judge_n then_o in_o court_n viz._n mallet_n heath_n and_o bramston_n strong_o incline_v to_o many_o of_o the_o exception_n but_o chief_o to_o that_o that_o there_o want_v virtute_fw-la literarum_n paten_n but_o day_n be_v give_v to_o hear_v counsel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n 203._o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n the_o statute_n be_v afterward_o satisfy_v whether_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n may_v distrein_o without_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o question_n which_o be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o debate_v at_o the_o bar_n but_o because_o it_o be_v before_o that_o mallet_n the_o puisne_n judge_n be_v judge_n the_o court_n give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v argue_v again_o thornedike_n against_o turpington_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 204._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o have_v it_o which_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o in_o a_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o lincoln_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n at_o lincoln_n aforesaid_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_n vicine_n civitatis_fw-la lincoln_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la
say_v per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la and_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o but_o in_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a 76._o pl_z 117._o apothecary_z bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o divers_a ware_n &_o medicine_n of_o such_o a_o value_n the_o desendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n tot_fw-mi &_o tantas_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la as_o the_o medicine_n be_v worth_a and_o show_v no_o sum_n in_o certain_a and_o therefore_o naught_o 77._o pl._n 120._o a._n and_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o observe_v such_o order_n and_o decree_n as_o the_o king_n counsel_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n shall_v make_v a._n bring_v a_o action_n against_o b._n and_o plead_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a court_n make_v such_o order_n and_o decree_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o observe_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n do_v not_o make_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v naught_o 78._o pl._n 126._o where_o a_o bad_a plea_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o verdict_n see_v title_n verdict_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o affirmative_a plea_n as_o that_o he_o have_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a and_o do_v not_o show_v how_o it_o be_v naught_o otherwise_o of_o a_o negative_a plea_n as_o non_fw-la damni●icatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 121._o pl._n 200._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o argumentative_a plea_n what_o not_o 207._o pl._n 247._o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n bailiff_n endeavour_v to_o break_v open_a a_o house_n to_o serve_v a_o execution_n upon_o the_o owner_n who_o not_o desist_v upon_o his_o threat_n he_o shoot_v and_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n 3_o pl._n 7._o many_o notable_a resolution_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n and_o 27_o q._n of_o robbery_n 10_o pl._n 28._o pledge_n judgement_n reverse_v for_o want_n of_o pledge_n 17._o pl._n 40._o in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n and_o no_o pledge_n de_fw-fr retorno_fw-la habendo_fw-la take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca._n 2._o upon_o the_o plaint_n remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o court_n may_v find_v pledge_n and_o that_o any_o time_n before_o judgement_n 46._o pl._n 72._o presentment_n in_o court_n presentment_n take_v in_o a_o hundred_o court_n be_v quash_v because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o coram_fw-la ●on_n judice_fw-la 75._o pl._n 115._o privilege_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o court_n be_v elect_v into_o any_o office_n which_o require_v his_o personal_a &_o constant_a attendance_n as_o churchwarden_n or_o the_o like_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n otherwise_o not_o as_o for_o watch_v and_o ward_n and_o the_o like_a 30._o pl._n 65._o order_v by_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n 16_o caroli_n that_o only_o menial_a servant_n or_o such_o as_o tend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n shall_v be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n 92._o pl._n 157._o debt_n against_o a_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executrix_fw-la who_o be_v sue_v to_o the_o exigent_n and_o at_o the_o retorn_a of_o it_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n come_v into_o court_n and_o demand_v his_o privilege_n and_o whether_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o or_o not_o qu●ere_fw-la 149._o pl._n 219._o prohibition_n a_o man_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drankard_n and_o use_v to_o be_v drink_v thrice_o a_o week_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v 6._o pl._n 11._o &_o 66._o pl._n 103._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v upon_o a_o canon_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n statute_n law_n or_o custom_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 22._o pl._n 50._o &_o 67._o pl._n 74._o two_o joint_a tenant_n of_o tithe_n the_o one_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n without_o the_o other_o or_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n sole_o for_o defamation_n this_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n 25._o pl._n 26._o &_o pa._n 47._o pl._n 112._o see_v pa._n 93._o pl._n 112._o upon_o a_o petition_n to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n without_o suit_n there_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 45._o pl._n 70._o a_o man_n be_v compellable_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o repair_v a_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o church_n but_o upon_o a_o libel_n there_o to_o repair_v a_o highway_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 45._o 70._o tenant_n in_o ta●l_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o see_v to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o ta●l_n against_o the_o purchasor_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 51._o pl._n 79._o libel_n for_o tithe_n for_o barren_a cattle_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o party_n have_v no_o cattle_n but_o for_o plough_n and_o pale_a prohibition_n be_v grant_v the_o same_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n of_o coney_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v also_o grant_v 58._o pl._n 87._o no_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 73._o pl._n 111_o &_o 92._o pl._n 156._o many_o man_n recover_v cost_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o other_o sue_v there_o for_o their_o cost_n this_o be_v no_o come_v of_o prohibition_n baron_n and_o fe●●e_n recover_v cost_n there_o for_o defame_v the_o wife_n the_o baron_n release_v this_o will_v not_o ba●_n the_o wife_n 73_o pl._n 112._o see_n pa_n 25._o pl._n ●6_n &_o pa._n 4●_n pl._n 〈◊〉_d contract_n betwixt_o the_o vicar_n and_o a_o 〈◊〉_d shi●ner_o to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o 〈…〉_z tithe_n the_o vicar_n die_v his_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d on_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o real_a contract_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n 8●_n l._n 100l_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o word_n 〈…〉_z upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 89._o pl._n 144._o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v con●sance_n of_o the_o cause_n though_o they_o proceed_v erroneous_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v 92._o pl._n 152._o see_v pa._n 98._o pl._n 169._o 〈◊〉_d the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o excuse_n for_o not_o go_v to_o church_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 93._o pl._n 162._o where_o there_o be_v several_a mo●●ses_n there_o several_a prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v where_o one_o moa●s_n only_o though_o divers_a party_n all_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o prohibition_n 94._o pl._n 163._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v against_o a_o man_n without_o citation_n where_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v the_o remedy_n be_v by_o way_n of_o appeal_n 98._o pl._n 169._o see_v pa._n 92._o pl._n 152._o 〈◊〉_d legatee_n may_v sue_v a_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o to_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n &_o asset_n or_o not_o asset_n may_n be_v try_v by_o they_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 96._o pl._n 167_o a_o woman_n libel_v against_o another_o for_o call_v of_o her_o lade_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o for_o whore_n or_o eawd_a no_o prohibition_n lie_v quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o not_o for_o quan_fw-mi 99_o pl._n 1●0_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n to_o account_v there_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v see_v title_n s●●●●stratica_n 1._o &_o 2._o a_o man_n exhibit_v a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o account_n upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o 〈◊〉_d than_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n further_o they_o refer_v the_o 〈…〉_z the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o ●●●ers_n which_o 〈…〉_z of_o prohibition_n 102._o pl._n ●_o 5_o 〈…〉_z if_o a_o ship_n ●e_v take_v at_o sea_n whether_o b_o letter_n of_o mart_n or_o by_o ●itacy_n if_o it_o be_v sell_v infra_fw-la co●pus_fw-la conitatus_fw-la and_o the_o party_n libel_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi in_o the_o admiralty_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 110._o pl._n 188._o upon_o decide_v of_o action_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v 141._o pl._n 214._o property_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o hawk_n if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v reclaim_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v he_o have_v a_o property_n in_o it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la will_v not_o
that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o horse_n but_o quendam_fw-la equum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o reason_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v more_o of_o the_o case_n of_o leake_n against_o dawe●_n 108._o sergeant_n mallet_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o scire_fw-la fa●●●s_fw-la be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o declaration_n but_o a_o writ_n which_o be_v not_o draw_v by_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o matter_n brief_o but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o declaration_n yet_o i_o hold_v it_o good_a because_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v modo_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la seisitus_fw-la existit_fw-la which_o as_o i_o conceive_v help_v it_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o his_o title_n but_o the_o title_n of_o his_o adversary_n which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o plead_v so_o exact_o as_o his_o own_o title_n see_v for_o that_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o 2_o car._n beswixt_n green_n and_o moody_a in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o show_v whether_o the_o lessee_n enter_v before_o the_o day_n or_o not_o so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la which_o be_v a_o equitable_a action_n it_o be_v good_a hil._n 1_o jac._n betwixt_o blackston_n and_o martin_n in_o this_o court_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o avoid_v a_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n but_o do_v not_o show_v how_o tenant_n but_o it_o say_v ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o he_o be_v not_o lawful_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o general_a allegation_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n mollins_n case_n 98_o 99_o a_o strong_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n beside_o he_o say_v that_o here_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o another_o point_n whether_o he_o bargain_v or_o not_o and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v in_o this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o h●r●_n needful_a to_o show_v the_o inrolment_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n wild_a for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o show_v of_o the_o inrolment_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o issue_n join_v be_v matter_n of_o substance_n for_o he_o say_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o intend_v a_o estate_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o seisin_n than_o himself_o have_v allege_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o his_o own_o plead_n whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o estate_n without_o inrolment_n or_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o have_v not_o true_a it_o be_v that_o all_o circumstance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v but_o the_o substance_n viz._n the_o inrolment_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n be_v in_o the_o commentary_n and_o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o no_o estate_n pass_v without_o inrolment_n not_o a_o fee-simple_n for_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v inrolment_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o no_o estate_n at_o will_n can_v pass_v without_o entry_n for_o that_o be_v as_o opposite_a '_o in_o objecto_fw-la that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n at_o will_n against_o his_o will_n for_o his_o entry_n prove_v his_o intent_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o littleton_n say_v by_o force_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v so_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v possession_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o be_v a_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o many_o purpose_n before_o entry_n yet_o a_o entry_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v and_o dyer_n 14._o be_v non_fw-fr habuit_fw-la non_fw-la occupavit_fw-la be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n contrary_a in_o the_o case_n in_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v not_o lessee_n at_o will_n before_o entry_n 3_o jac._n betwixt_o bellingham_n and_o fitzherbert_n 5_o el._n dyer_n 10_o eliz._n mocket_n case_n &_o mich._n 15_o jac._n betwixt_o coventry_n and_o stacie_n resolve_v that_o a_o release_n to_o the_o bargainee_n before_o inrolment_n be_v not_o good_a and_o by_o consequence_n he_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n before_o inrolment_n or_o entry_n make_v for_o if_o he_o have_v the_o release_n shall_v be_v good_a 18_o h._n 8._o the_o lord_n lovell_n case_n that_o no_o estate_n at_o will._n last_o parroll_v font_n plea_n and_o the_o case_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v plead_v it_o and_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v he_o shall_v be_v conclude_v thereby_o 5_o h._n 7._o a_o man_n show_v that_o another_o licence_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o occupy_v for_o a_o year_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o as_o a_o lease_n beside_o the_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la be_v not_o traversable_a as_o the_o 11_o rep._n pridle_fw-mi and_o nappers_n case_n be_v roll_n accord_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o estate_n by_o disseisin_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o plead_v it_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v by_o way_n of_o disseisin_n and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o not_o a_o declaration_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o declaration_n also_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o declare_v his_o case_n at_o large_a and_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o conveyance_n viz._n the_o want_n of_o inrolment_n be_v not_o supply_v by_o the_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la and_o he_o have_v make_v that_o his_o title_n you_o ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n viz._n bramston_n ch._n just._n crook_n jones_n and_o barckley_n justice_n that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n perquisivit_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o conclude_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n he_o be_v seize_v which_o be_v a_o good_a averment_n that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a how_o he_o have_v it_o and_o he_o need_v not_o show_v his_o title_n so_o full_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o equitable_a action_n if_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o writ_n shall_v conceive_v sufficient_a matter_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o for_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n it_o be_v not_o material_a unless_o a_o demurrer_n have_v be_v special_a upon_o it_o and_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v damnification_n there_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o a_o defect_n of_o form_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o barckley_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o bl._n acre_n and_o wh._n acre_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o wh._n acre_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n &_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr purchase_n bl._n acre_n and_o extend_v the_o land_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n he_o hold_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o damnification_n which_o come_v to_o his_o interest_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o he_o who_o have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la that_o one_o joint_o only_a may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la all_o which_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o equitable_a action_n upon_o which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o look_v with_o so_o strict_a a_o eye_n as_o upon_o other_o action_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v by_o r●lls_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v a_fw-fr estate_n by_o disseisin_n jones_n be_v against_o that_o for_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o betray_v his_o title_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v 109._o a_o writ_n of_o