die_v she_o have_v but_o a_o seizin_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n attain_v to_o any_o other_o seize_v idem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la agens_fw-la &_o patience_n 188._o 14_o h._n 8.31_o 13_o h._n 8_o 32._o 8_o h._n 6.29_o 9_o l._n 4.32_o dye_n 188._o and_o therefore_o a_o man_n can_v present_v himself_o to_o a_o benefice_n no_o man_n can_v summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o impersonalitas_fw-la non_fw-la concludit_fw-la nec_fw-la ligat_fw-la b._n coke_n lit._n 352._o b._n and_o therefore_o every_o estoppell_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o precise_a affirmation_n imperitia_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la maechanicorum_fw-la poena_fw-la a._n 7_o e._n 3.65_o b._n coke_n l._n 11.57_o a._n therefore_o if_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o work_v be_v unskilful_a and_o ignorant_a it_o be_v sufficient_a punishment_n for_o he_o for_o if_o any_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o work_v and_o do_v it_o amiss_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o inclusio_fw-la unius_fw-la est_fw-la exclusio_fw-la alterius_fw-la 11.50_o lit._n com._n 210._o a_o coke_n l._n 11.50_o a_o mortgage_n with_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o morgagee_n and_o his_o heir_n 106._o ployden_n 106._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o his_o executor_n infinitum_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la repro_fw-la batur_fw-la 51._o coke_n l._n 6.45_o l._n 7.456_o l._n 8.16_o b._n 3_o h._n 4.17.11_o h._n 4.9.9_o e._n 4.50_o 51._o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o debt_n by_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v so_o of_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n in_o fictione_n legis_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la aequitas_fw-la case_n litt._n com_n 150._o a._n coke_n l._n 11.46_o liford_n case_n as_o if_o one_o seize_v in_o fee_n take_v wife_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 10_o l._n to_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n recover_v the_o moiety_n for_o her_o dower_n by_o the_o custom_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o she_o may_v distrain_v for_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v the_o moiety_n for_o albeit_o the_o dower_n by_o fiction_n of_o law_n be_v above_o the_o rent_n yet_o when_o she_o recover_v dower_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o entire_a rent_n but_o of_o the_o residue_n for_o fiction_n of_o law_n shall_v never_o work_v a_o wrong_n to_o a_o three_o person_n in_o aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la possidentis_fw-la 6._o 9_o h._n 5.15_o coke_n l._n 4.90_o a._n l._n 2.68_o perk._n fol._n 6._o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v several_a land_n at_o one_o time_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o several_a lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v the_o lord_n who_o first_o seize_v the_o ward_n shall_v have_v he_o injuria_fw-la illata_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la remitti_fw-la b._n i_o itt_v com._n 1_o 27._o a._n 1_o 61._o b._n vita_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la regis_fw-la 19_o ed._n 1._o rotul_a 36_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lord_n mayheme_v his_o villain_n the_o king_n shall_v punish_v he_o for_o maym_v his_o subject_n by_o fine_a ransom_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o ambiguis_fw-la casibus_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la 10._o 22._o ass_n pl._n 19_o stamf._n fol_z 10._o and_o the_o reason_n that_o treasure_n trove_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la cujus_fw-la sit_fw-la incertum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o presume_v it_o be_v the_o king_n in_o disjuctivis_fw-la sufficit_fw-la alterum_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la a._n coke_n l._n 10.59_o a._n bishop_n of_o sarum_n case_n whereas_o the_o avowant_n do_v avow_v that_o the_o office_n supravisoris_fw-la omnium_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o it_o please_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o the_o office_n have_v not_o be_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o one_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o say_a office_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o divers_a but_o only_o to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o in_o disjunctive_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a in_o jure_fw-la non_fw-la remota_fw-la sed_fw-la proxima_fw-la causa_fw-la spectatur_fw-la 8.2_o 2_o h._n 4.3_o 26_o h._n 8.2_o if_o a_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o be_v deprive_v or_o resign_v the_o successor_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o the_o law_n regard_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o new_a incumbent_n in_o maleficiis_fw-la plerumque_fw-la spectatur_fw-la exitus_fw-la 2.84_o 1_o h._n 3.144_o coke_n l._n 2.84_o non_fw-la voluntas_fw-la if_o i_o hurt_v another_o only_a with_o a_o intention_n to_o beat_v he_o and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v felony_n so_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v alter_v wherein_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o maleficiis_fw-la spectatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la exitus_fw-la as_o bracton_n have_v it_o vid._n 1._o e._n 3._o in_o omnibus_fw-la fere_n minori_fw-la aetati_fw-la succurritur_fw-la in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la against_o a_o infant_n who_o have_v the_o tenancy_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o own_o cesser_n because_o he_o can_v tell_v what_o arrearage_n to_o tender_a before_o the_o judgement_n impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la esse_fw-la simul_fw-la 58._o pop._n rep._n 58._o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o barn_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o one_o of_o the_o barn_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n at_o the_o other_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o there_o be_v no_o body_n there_o to_o pay_v it_o yet_o the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o there_o be_v no_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n he_o be_v at_o one_o barn_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v in_o two_o place_n together_o in_o praesentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la a._n ployd_v 498._o a._n cessat_fw-la potentia_fw-la minoris_fw-la appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n patron_n and_o king_n be_v good_a before_o stat._n 25._o h._n 8._o without_o the_o bishop_n because_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a the_o lesser_a cease_v the_o pope_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la deliquit_fw-la b._n coke_n litt._n 233._o b._n groke_n rep._n fol._n 183._o litt._n 233._o b._n in_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la puniendus_fw-la est_fw-la if_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n for_o put_v of_o hay_n into_o it_o for_o feed_v of_o the_o deer_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o office_n be_v forfeit_v be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o that_o wherein_o he_o offend_v in_o omnibus_fw-la obligationibus_fw-la quibns_fw-la dies_fw-la non_fw-la ponitur_fw-la 4.8_o 20_o e._n 4.8_o 21_o e._n 4.8_o praesenti_fw-la die_fw-la debetur_fw-la et_fw-la nulla_fw-la temporis_fw-la d_o signatio_fw-la praesens_fw-la denotat_fw-la when_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o twenty_o pound_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v the_o lesser_a sum_n be_v due_a present_o to_o be_v render_v judicis_fw-la est_fw-la judicare_fw-la secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la 4.31_o dy._n fol._n 12._o pl._n 50._o ployd_v 83.6_o 7._o h._n 4.31_o in_o a_o formedon_n if_o the_o demandant_n count_v upon_o a_o foeffment_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o tail_n if_o the_o tenant_n demur_v upon_o it_o the_o court_n can_v maintain_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a because_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o what_o be_v allege_v judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la and_o therefore_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v or_o satisfy_v till_o the_o stat._n 14._o eliz._n c._n 8._o and_o in_o attaint_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v so_o favour_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o evidence_n but_o what_o he_o have_v at_o the_o first_o trial_n but_o the_o juty_n as_o many_o as_o they_o will_v to_o confirm_v the_o first_o verdict_n judicium_fw-la à _fw-la non_fw-la svo_fw-la judice_fw-la datum_fw-la b._n coke_n l._n 10.76_o b._n nullius_fw-la est_fw-la momenti_fw-la as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n to_o
upon_o another_o sentence_n nor_o participate_v thereof_o but_o stand_v original_o of_o itself_o second_o that_o the_o proviso_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bargainor_n foeffor_n donor_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o it_o be_v compulsory_a to_o enforce_v the_o bargainee_n foeffee_n donee_n lessee_n etc._n etc._n to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o where_o these_o concur_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v place_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la d._n debile_a fundamentum_fw-la fallit_fw-la a._n coke_n l._n 6.14_o a._n opus_fw-la 3.74_o 20._o ass_n pl._n 7.49_o e._n 3.8.3_o e._n 3.74_o when_o a_o estate_n to_o which_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v defeat_v the_o warranty_n also_o be_v defeat_v derivativa_fw-la potestas_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la major_a primitiuâ_fw-la 4._o 28_o ass_n pl._n 4._o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ever_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o master_n himself_o shall_v not_o have_v that_o plea_n because_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o free-shold_a destinata_fw-la tantum_fw-la pro_fw-la factis_fw-la non_fw-la habentur_fw-la as_o if_o i_o square_v a_o tree_n to_o make_v a_o beam_n of_o a_o house_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o build_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la non_fw-la recipitur_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 21._o f._n n._n b._n f._n 21._o sed_fw-la de_fw-la scientia_fw-la 23._o 3_o h._n 6.3.8_o h._n 6.23.5_o e._n 4.3_o f.n.b._n 23._o sive_fw-la error_n sit_fw-la juris_fw-la sive_fw-la facti_fw-la as_o if_o i_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o whereas_o the_o verdict_n pass_v for_o i_o the_o court_n receive_v it_o contrary_n and_o so_o give_v judgement_n against_o i_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v die_v dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la 168._o die_v 168._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common-bench_n error_n assign_v because_o the_o test_n of_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o sunday_n and_o adjudge_v error_n because_o no_o law-day_n divinatio_fw-la non_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la est_fw-la litt._n litt._n quae_fw-la omnino_fw-la recedit_fw-la a_o litera_fw-la as_o if_o i_o have_v a_o fee_n farm_n rent_n of_o 10_o s._n issue_v out_o of_o white-acre_n and_o recite_v the_o same_o reservation_n grant_v to_o j._n s._n a_o rent_n of_o 5_o s._n to_o be_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a rent_n and_o out_o of_o all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o word_n and_o the_o copulation_n of_o the_o word_n show_v the_o take_n of_o they_o in_o a_o other_o sense_n dilationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la odiosae_fw-la b._n ployd_v 75._o b._n though_o warranties_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n 7.8_o f.n.b._n 178_o w._n 2._o c._n 25._o ployd_v 98._o a._n 90.8.8_o h._n 7.8_o yet_o none_o shall_v vouch_v any_o one_o in_o assize_n if_o he_o be_v not_o present_a and_o dilatory_a plea_n must_v be_v good_a to_o every_o common_a intent_n case_n ployd_v ryder_n case_n dispositio_fw-la de_fw-la interest_n futuro_fw-la est_fw-la inutilis_fw-la 8._o 19_o h._n 6.62_o dy._n 221._o pl._n 18.90_o pl._n 8._o if_o i_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n by_o special_a name_n of_o which_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_o not_o seize_v and_o after_z i_o purchase_v it_o if_o i_o make_v not_o some_o new_a publication_n of_o my_o will_n my_o devise_n be_v void_a dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la b._n lit._n com._n 79._o b._n nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la if_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivaky_a marry_v the_o ward_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o if_o afterward_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n the_o guardian_n shall_v not_o make_v tender_a of_o a_o second_o marriage_n dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o b._n lit._n com._n 279._o b._n moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la for_o of_o such_o a_o high_a estimation_n be_v right_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o from_o death_n and_o destruction_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o release_v of_o right_n do_v in_o some_o case_n inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n doti_fw-la mulieris_fw-la pareatur_fw-la quia_fw-la proemium_fw-la pudoris_fw-la est_fw-la a._n lit._n com._n 31._o a._n tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o be_v distrein_v for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n 150._o f._n n._n b._n 150._o by_o the_o husband_n in_o his_o life-time_n in_o the_o land_n which_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n do_v the_o dote_n peti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la a._n lit._n com._n 31._o a._n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grandfather_n be_v endow_v of_o one_o acre_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v endow_v only_o of_o the_o two_o acre_n residue_n dona_n clandestina_fw-la semper_fw-la sunt_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 3.81_o l._n b._n 72._o burrel_n case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v take_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a because_o deliver_v in_o a_o secret_a manner_n to_o a_o person_n of_o mean_a quality_n e_o ecclesia_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 141._o a._n 103._o a._n meliorem_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la conditionem_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la a_o person_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaere_n dationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la so_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o consimili_fw-la caesu_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o a_o person_n can_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o he_o do_v and_o die_v his_o successor_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n executio_fw-la juris_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 161._o a._n therefore_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o sue_v of_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 37._o hob._n 266._o 1._o dy._n 285._o pl._n 37._o be_v it_o of_o right_n or_o wrong_n expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la 4.73_o litt._n com._n 299._o a._n 30_o ass_n pl._n 8.1.7_o e._n 3.7_o coke_n l._n 4.73_o as_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n let_v the_o same_o by_o deed_n indent_v for_o year_n render_v a_o certain_a rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n this_o clause_n be_v vain_a for_o the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v of_o common_a right_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o exit_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 47._o b._n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o lessee_n to_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenement_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 210_o a._n as_o if_o the_o condition_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o mortgagee_n or_o his_o heir_n case_n coke_n rep._n altham_n case_n the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n case_n bedel_n case_n the_o mortgagee_n die_v the_o feoffor_a can_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o mortgagee_n extra_n jurisdictionem_fw-la jus_o dicenti_fw-la 8.16_o 22_o e._n 4.33_o dy._n 60._o pl._n 26.14_o h._n 8.16_o non_fw-la paretur_fw-la impune_fw-la when_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la a_o action_n lie_v against_o they_o that_o execute_v the_o process_n exteriora_fw-la acta_fw-la indicant_fw-la interiora_fw-la animi_fw-la secreta_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 100_o a._n when_o licence_n be_v give_v to_o any_o one_o by_o the_o law_n 9.59_o coke_n l._n 8.146_o l._n 9.59_o and_o he_o do_v amiss_o be_v shall_v be_v a_o trespasser_n from_o the_o beginning_n exit_fw-la verbo_fw-la generali_fw-la aliquid_fw-la excipitur_fw-la a._n litt._n com._n 47._o a._n ployd_v 361._o a._n a_o exception_n be_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o exceptis_fw-la salvo_fw-la praeter_fw-la and_o out_o of_o a_o general_a a_o part_n may_v be_v except_v f_o facinus_fw-la quos_fw-la inquinat_fw-la aequat_fw-la 25._o 40._o ass_n pl._n 25._o a_o servant_n procure_v another_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n this_o be_v not_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o servant_n because_o but_o felony_n in_o the_o other_o festinaâ—io_fw-la justitiae_fw-la noverca_fw-la infortunii_fw-la b._n nou._n int._n 285._o b._n and_o therefore_o 304._o heb._n 133._o litt._n 304._o the_o judge_n always_o in_o case_n of_o demurrer_n have_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o doubt_n by_o a_o curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la and_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v it_o be_v et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la visis_fw-la praemissis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la hic_fw-la plenius_fw-la intellectis_fw-la and_o then_o ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o in_o the_o
ultimum_fw-la ratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o one_o will_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a devise_n of_o one_o thing_n the_o last_o devise_n take_v place_n traditio_fw-la loqui_fw-la facit_fw-la chartam_fw-la a_o lease_n date_v 26._o may._n 25_o case_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 1._o claylon_n case_n eliz._n to_o hold_v from_o three_o year_n henceforth_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternnon_n of_o the_o 20_o of_o junt_n after_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n inclusive_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o term_n but_o à _fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la or_o à _fw-la die_fw-la datus_fw-la the_o term_n begin_v the_o day_n after_o the_o date_n v._o vana_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la 50._o coke_n l._n 2._o fol._n 50._o tenant_n in_o tail_n case_n cholmley_n case_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o a_o remainder_n dicitur_fw-la quasi_fw-la terra_fw-la remaven_n which_o can_v be_v here_o and_o the_o remainder_n must_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v and_o here_o it_o never_o begin_v et_fw-la vana_fw-la est_fw-la illa_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la venit_fw-la in_o actum_fw-la vbi_fw-la factum_fw-la nullum_fw-la ibi_fw-la fortia_fw-la nulla_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 4._o fol._n 43._o syers_n case_n &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la if_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v for_o none_o can_v be_v principal_a before_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o law_n viz._n by_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o by_o outlary_n and_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o pardon_n or_o prayer_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o argument_n but_o no_o judgement_n in_o law_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idom_n jus_o a._n litt._n com._n 232._o a._n 191._o a._n if_o two_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o who_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o deed_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o notwithstanding_o sue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o the_o defendant_n may_v show_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o by_o another_o his_o fellow_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o release_v to_o his_o fellow_n all_o action_n personal_a and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o such_o deed_n belong_v to_o his_o fellow_n and_o not_o to_o he_o but_o because_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o deed_n if_o he_o will_v show_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o court_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v the_o feoffer_n if_o he_o be_v come_v by_o the_o deed_n poll_n when_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n comprise_v within_o the_o deed_n poll._n c._n lit._n com._n 32._o c._n vbi_fw-la nullum_fw-la matrimenium_fw-la ibi_fw-la nulla_fw-la do_v to_o the_o have_v of_o dower_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v for_o if_o that_o be_v dissolve_v the_o dower_n cease_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la as_o 4.13_o coke_n l._n 4.13_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v a_o tree_n speak_v of_o another_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o tree_n stand_v verba_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la â—_o cok._n rep._n l._n 4._o f._n 48._o ognel_n case_n litt._n com._n 183._o b._n 112._o b._n coke_n l._n 3.23_o ployd_v 197._o b._n 213._o c._n â—_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o donee_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n between_o they_o engender_v the_o law_n will_v that_o their_o estate_n be_v such_o as_o be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gift_n viz._n the_o heir_n which_o the_o one_o shall_v beget_v of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o verba_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la &_o in_o dubie_n posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la case_n coke_n l._n 6._o fol._n 20._o gregorie_n case_n secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la as_o if_o the_o speech_n or_o writing_n be_v of_o i._o s._n general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v both_o of_o a_o name_n so_o if_o of_o two_o brother_n of_o one_o name_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o elder_a for_o these_o be_v more_o worthy_a so_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o &_o 5._o phil._n &_o mar._n speak_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o four_o court_n at_o westminster_n because_o the_o king_n attorney_n it_o attendant_z there_o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 9_o b._n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v the_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o by_o this_o the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n verba_fw-la chartarum_fw-la fortius_fw-la accipiuntur_fw-la contra_fw-la proferentem_fw-la as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o s._n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o the_o land_n vnumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la b._n litt._n 5_o h._n 7.33_o 4_o h._n 7.7_o b._n in_o a_o annuity_n grow_v by_o prescription_n rien_fw-fr arrear_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o this_o prescription_n be_v matter_n in_o fact_n but_o in_o a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v a_o acquittance_n vltima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la b._n litt._n com._n 322._o a._n b._n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n devisable_v to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o devise_v the_o reversion_n by_o his_o testament_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n commit_v waste_v he_o to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v write_v of_o waste_n although_o the_o tenant_n never_o atturn_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o attournment_n of_o the_o tenant_n then_o perchance_o the_o tenant_n will_v never_o attorn_a and_o then_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v never_o be_v perform_v and_o for_o this_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attournment_n voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la case_n litt._n 112._o a._n b._n coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 60._o forse_n and_o hemling_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n at_o divers_a time_n make_v divers_a devise_n and_o testament_n yet_o the_o last_o devise_n and_o will_n make_v by_o he_o shall_v stand_v and_o the_o other_o be_v void_a for_o the_o latter_a will_n do_v countermand_v the_o first_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 9_o pop._n 9_o as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v another_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o go_v be_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o be_v in_o law_n the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o and_o no_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 227._o a._n if_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a issue_n and_o of_o more_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v surplusage_n and_o shall_v not_o stay_v judgement_n vxor_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la suijuris_a sed_fw-la sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la a._n litt._n come_v 112._o a._n and_o therefore_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n rule_n and_o principle_n of_o law_n law_n be_v a_o art_n of_o well_o order_v a_o civil_a society_n law_n be_v native_a or_o positive_a native_a be_v those_o law_n which_o be_v in_o we_o of_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o unchangeable_a and_o perpetual_a these_o be_v